Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1999
A
ADI (alternating direction implicit (method)): mmesh m jodoc enallass a.e. (almost everywhere): sqed n panto . AI (arti cial intelligence): teqnht nohmos nh. abacus: bakac. abbreviate: sunt mnw, suntome w, sugk ptw, braq nw. abbreviated: suntetmhm noc, suntomeum noc.
abbreviated notation: suntetmhm noc sumbolism
c. menwn dieuj nsewn.
abbreviation: s ntmhsh, sunt meush, suntomograf a. abduct: ap gw. abduction: apagwg . Abel, Niels Henrik (1802-1829).
Abel's group: abelian antimetajetik om da. Abel's identity: abelian taut thta. Abel's inequality: abelian anis thta. Abel's summation method: m jodoc jroishc tou Abel. Abel's test of convergence: krit rio sugkl sewc tou Abel.
c, tou Abel. Abelian group: abelian antimetajetik om da. abelian variety: abelian e doc abelian pollapl thta. nite Abelian group: peperasm nh abelian antimetajetik
Abelian: abelian
om da.
aberration: apopl
aberration of light: apopl nhsh tou fwt c. constant of aberration: stajer apoplan sewc. spherical aberration: sfairik ektrop .
tic basik c arq c. an malh kamp lh.
abnormality: mh kanonik
abnormality index:
anwmal ac.
rotation about the x-axis: peristrof bounded above: nw fragm noc. essentially bounded above: ousiwd
rw, per .
c nw fragm noc.
abridged division: suntetmhm nh dia resh. abridged multiplication: suntetmhm noc pollaplasiasm abridged notation: suntetmhm noc sumbolism c. abrupt change: ap tomh metabol . abrupt distribution: ap tomh katanom
tomoc, xafnik c.
c.
abrupt: ap
absolute acceleration: ap luth epit qunsh. absolute angle: ap luth gwn a. absolute change: ap luth metabol . absolute constant: ap luth stajer . absolute continuity: ap luth sun qeia. absolute convergence: ap luth s gklish. absolute deviation: ap luth ap klish. absolute error: ap luto sf lma. absolute frequency: ap luth suqn thta. absolute future: ap luto m llon. absolute inequality: ap luth anis thta. absolute magnitude: ap luto m gejoc. absolute maximum: ap luto m gisto. absolute measure: ap luto m tro. absolute minimum: ap luto el qisto. absolute moment: ap luth rop . absolute motion: ap luth k nhsh. absolute number: ap lutoc arijm c. absolute past: ap luto parelj n. absolute pressure: ap luth p esh. absolute scale: ap luth kl maka. absolute stability: ap luth eust jeia. absolute temperature: ap luth jermokras a. absolute tensor: ap lutoc tanust c. absolute units: ap lutec mon dec. absolute value: ap luth tim . absolute zero: ap luto mhd n. 2
absolutely: apol
absolutely continuous: apol twc suneq c. absolutely continuous distribution: apol twc suneq c katanom . absolutely convergent: apol twc sugkl nwn. absolutely convergent series: apol twc sugkl nousa seir . absolutely stable: apol twc eustaj c. absolutely unbiased: apol twc amer lhptoc. absolutely unbiased estimator: apol twc amer lhpth ektim tria.
twc.
absorbing boundary: aporrofhtik s noro. absorbing Markov chain: aporrofhtik alus da Markov. absorbing barrier: aporrofhtik fr gma. absorbing region: aporrofhtik perioq . absorbing set: aporrofo n h aporrofhtik s nolo. absorbing state: aporrofhtik kat stash. absorption coe cient: suntelest c aporr fhshc. absorption distribution: katanom aporr fhshc. absorption spectrum: f sma aporr fhshc.
, afhrhm noc, per lhyh. . fhsh.
n.
absorption: aporr
abstract: afair
abstract mathematics: afhrhm na majhmatik abstract number: afhrhm noc arijm c. abstract space: afhrhm noc q roc.
abstraction: afa resh. absurd: topoc, par logoc. absurdity: (to) topo. abundant: fjonoc, pleon zwn. accelerate: epitaq nw. accelerated: epitaqun menoc.
accelerated motion: epitaqun menh k nhsh. accelerated stochastic approximation: epitaqun menh stoqastik accelerated system of reference: epitaqun meno s sthma anafor uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqun menh k nhsh.
qunsh.
pros ggish. c.
acceleration: epit
acceleration of convergence: epit qunsh s gklishc. acceleration vector: di nusma (thc) epit qunshc. absolute acceleration: ap luth epit qunsh. angular acceleration: gwniak epit qunsh. apparent acceleration: fain menh epit qunsh. centrifugal acceleration: fug kentroc epit qunsh. 3
centripetal acceleration: kentrom loc epit qunsh. gravitational acceleration: epit qunsh thc bar thtac. instantaneous acceleration: stigmia a epit qunsh. negative acceleration: arnhtik epit qunsh (epibr dunsh). relative acceleration: sqetik epit qunsh. proper acceleration: idioepit qunsh, qarakthristik epit qunsh. tangential acceleration: efaptomenik epit qunsh. uniform acceleration: omal epit qunsh. varying acceleration: metaball menh epit qunsh.
accelerator: epitaqunt
systolic accelerator:
c. sustolik c epitaqunt c.
accent: t noc. accept: d qomai, apod qomai. acceptable: apodekt c, dekt c. acceptance: apodoq
acceptable language: dekt apodekt gl ssa. acceptable quality level (AQL): apodekt ep pedo poi acceptance boundary: rio s noro apodoq c. acceptance control chart: q rthc el gqou apodoq c. acceptance error: sf lma apodoq c. acceptance inspection: epije rhsh legqoc apodoq acceptance line: gramm apodoq c. acceptance number: arijm c apodoq c. acceptance region: qwr o perioq apodoq c. language acceptor:
apod kthc gl ssac. , paradoq .
thtac.
c.
random access: tuqa a prosp lash. random access memory (RAM): mn mh tuqa ac prosp
lashc.
accessible: prosbat c, prosit c. accompany: sunode w. accompanying: sunode wn. accord: sumfwn a. accordance: sumfwn a. according to: s mfwna me. accordingly: anal gwc, sunep c. account: logari zw, logariasm c. accumulated: sunajroistik c.
accumulated deviation:
sunajroistik ap klish.
accumulated process:
sunajroistik an lixh. reush. sewc oriak shme o (sun numo twn rwn limit point kai cluster
accurate: akrib c. accurately: akrib c. ace: ssoc. achromatic: aqrwmatik aclinic: aklin c.
aclinic line: aklin acoustic source:
c.
c gramm .
acoustic: akoustik
acoustical wave:
acquaintance: gnwrim a.
acquire: apokt . across: di m sou, kat pl toc. acre: str mma (43,560 ft2 =4047m2). act: dr , energ . acta: pepragm na (lat.). actinic: aktinik c. actinium: akt nio. action: dr sh, en rgeia.
action integral: olokl rwma dr shc. action variables: metablht c dr shc. canonical action: kanonik dr sh. discontinuous action: asuneq c dr sh. Galois action: dr sh Galois. properly discontinuous action: gn sia asuneq
c dr sh.
nioc.
Adams-Bashforth methods: m jodoi Adams-Bashforth. adapt: anaprosarm zw. adapted: anaprosarmosm noc. adaptive: anaprosarmostik c.
adaptive nite elements: anaprosarmostik peperasm na stoiqe a. adaptive inference: anaprosarmostik sumperasmatolog a. adaptive method: anaprosarmostik m jodoc. adaptive optimization: anaprosarmostik beltistopo hsh. hp-adaptive method: hp-anaprosarmostik m jodoc. adaptively generated mesh:
. anaprosarmostik parag meno pl gma.
adaptively: anaprosarmostik
adaptivity: anaprosarmostik thta. add: prosj tw, ajro zw. addable: prosjet c. addend: prosjete c. addendum (pl. addenda): prosj kh, sumpl addition: pr sjesh, jroish.
rwma.
addition formula: t poc ajro smatoc. algebraic addition: algebrik pr sjesh. closed under addition: kleist c wc proc thn pr vector addition: pr sjesh dianusm twn.
sjetoc.
sjesh.
additive inverse: prosjetik c ant strofoc (ant jetoc). additive model: prosjetik mont lo. additive process: prosjetik an lixh. additive properties: prosjetik c idi thtec. additive unit: prosjetik mon da.
additivity: prosjetik
additivity of means: prosjetik thta twn m swn. countable additivity: arijm simh prosjetik thta.
c. menec pijan thtec.
thta.
adequacy: ep rkeia. adequate: epark c, arket adherent: prosfu menoc. adiabatic: adiabatik
c.
adiabatic change: adiabatik metabol allag adiabatic contraction: adiabatik sustol . adiabatic curve: adiabatik kamp lh. adiabatic expansion: adiabatik diastol . adiabatic law: adiabatik c n moc.
adiabatically: adiabatik . ad in nitum: ep peiro (lat.). adjacent: proske menoc, parake menoc,
adjacent angle: parake menh gwn a. adjacent elements: mora stoiqe a. adjacent side: proske menh pleur (gwn ac).
c, prosarthm noc
moroc, geitonik c.
adjoint: suzug
adjoint equation: suzug c ex swsh. adjoint functor: suzug c sunartht c. adjoint matrix: prosarthm noc p nakac, sumplhrwmatik c p nakac. adjoint pair: suzug c prosarthm no ze goc. adjoint problems: suzug probl mata. adjoint transformation: suzug c prosarthm nh apeik nish metasqhmatism left adjoint: arister c suzug c prosarthm noc. right adjoint: dexi c suzug c prosarthm noc. adjugate matrix: prosarthm noc p nakac, sumplhrwmatik
c, prosarthm noc
ak ma du k c, sumplhrwmatik c.
c.
adjugate: suzug
adjust: prosarm zw, rujm zw. adjustable: prosarm simoc, rujm simoc. adjustment: prosarmog , r jmish. admissible: apodekt c, epitrept c, paradekt
admissible hypothesis:
apodekt up jesh.
c.
admissible number: apodekt c arijm c. admissible set: apodekt s nolo. admissible strategy: apodekt strathgik admissible test: apodekt c legqoc.
admit: epid qomai, epitr pw. advance: proqwr , pr odoc. advanced: proqwrhm noc, exeligm noc. advantage: pleon kthma. advection: sunagwg . advective: sunagwgik c.
(plhroforik ).
roi.
aerodynamic: aerodunamik c. aerodynamics: aerodunamik . afocal: thleskopik c (optik ). a ne: susqetism noc, omoparallhlik
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
ne approximation: susqetism nh pros ggish. ne automorphism: susqetism noc automorfism c. ne bundle: susqetism nh d smh. ne connection: susqetism noc s ndesmoc. ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik s sthma suntetagm nwn. ne equivalence: susqetism nh isodunam a. ne equivalent: susqetism noc isod namoc. ne family: susqetism nh oikog neia. ne functional: susqetism no sunarthsiak . ne group: susqetism nh om da. ne independence: susqetism nh anexarths a. ne inequivalence: susqetism nh anisodunam a. ne inequivalent: susqetism noc anisod namoc. ne interpolation: susqetism nh parembol . ne line: susqetism nh gramm . ne manifold: susqetism nh pollapl thta. ne map: susqetism nh apeik nish. ne mapping: susqetism nh apeik nish. ne plane: susqetism no ep pedo. ne product: susqetism no gin meno. ne property: susqetism nh idi thta. ne resolvability: susqetism nh analusim thta. ne space: susqetism noc q roc. ne structure: susqetism nh dom . ne transformation: susqetism noc metasqhmatism c.
a rmative: kat fash, katafatik c, kathgorhmatik aft: met (suntomograf a tou after).
fore-and-aft: prin kai met . fore-and-aft symmetry: summetr a prin kai met shc ws proc ton xona twn y.
c.
after: met . age: hlik a. aggregate: sunolik c, sunajroistik aggregation: sun jroish. aggregative: sunajroistik c. agree: sumfwn . agreement: sumfwn a. A-in nity: A- peiro.
A-in nity algebra:
c.
A- peiro lgebra.
air: a rac.
air resistance: ant stash tou a ra. air tunnel: aerodunamik s ragga.
Airy disk: d skoc tou Airy. Airy function: sun rthsh Airy. Airy integral: olokl rwma Airy. Airy pattern: eik na per gramma tou Airy.
gr mma:
@).
algebra of linear operators: lgebra grammik n telest n. A-in nity algebra: A- peiro lgebra. anticommutative algebra: anti-antimetajetik lgebra. commutative algebra: antimetajetik lgebra. exterior algebra: exwterik lgebra. fundamental theorem of algebra: jemeli dec je rhma thc lgebrac. graded algebra: bajmwt lgebra. homological algebra: omologiak lgebra. Lie algebra: lgebra Lie. linear algebra: grammik lgebra. multi-linear algebra: polugrammik pleiogrammik lgebra. noncommutative algebra: mh antimetajetik lgebra. nonlinear algebra: mh grammik lgebra. numerical linear algebra: arijmhtik grammik lgebra. relational algebra: sqesiak lgebra. simple algebra: apl lgebra. 9
tame algebras: exhmerwm nec lgebrec. tensor algebra: tanustik lgebra, lgebra tanust n. universal algebra: kajolik lgebra. vector algebra: dianusmatik lgebra, lgebra dianusm
twn.
algebraic: algebrik
algebraic addition: algebrik pr sjesh. algebraic closure: algebrik j kh kleist thta. algebraic combinatorics: algebrik sunduastik . algebraic convergence: algebrik s gklish. algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik pr blhma idiotim n. algebraic equation: algebrik ex swsh. algebraic expression: algebrik par stash. algebraic extension: algebrik ep ktash. algebraic function: algebrik sun rthsh. algebraic geometry: algebrik gewmetr a. algebraic isomorphism: algebrik c isomorfism c. algebraic multiplicity: algebrik pollapl thta. algebraic number: algebrik c arijm c. algebraic polynomial: algebrik polu numo. algebraic structure: algebrik dom . algebraic system: algebrik s sthma. algebraic topology: algebrik topolog a. algebraic variety: algebrik e doc algebrik pollapl thta. algebraically convergent: sugkl nwn algebrik algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik is algebroid curve:
c. algebroeid c kamp lh. . . morfoi q roi.
c.
converged algorithm: sugkl nac alg rijmoc. convergent algorithm: sugkl nwn alg rijmoc. decentralized algorithm: apokentrwm noc alg rijmoc. di erence algorithm: alg rijmoc diafor n. discrete algorithm: diakrit c alg rijmoc. diverged algorithm: apokl nac alg rijmoc. divergent algorithm: apokl nwn alg rijmoc. division algorithm: alg rijmoc diair sewc. e ective algorithm: apotelesmatik c alg rijmoc. e cient algorithm: apodotik c alg rijmoc. Euclidean algorithm: eukle deioc alg rijmoc. evolutionary algorithm: exeliktik c alg rijmoc. fractional step algorithm: alg rijmoc klasmatiko b matoc. oblivious algorithm: epil smwn tufl c alg rijmoc. QR algorithm: alg rijmoc QR. quotient-di erence algorithm: alg rijmoc l gwn-diafor n. 10
rijmoc.
semi-e ective algorithm: hmiapotelesmatik c alg rijmoc. stable algorithm: eustaj c alg rijmoc. structured algorithm: domhm noc alg rijmoc. uni cation algorithm: alg rijmoc enopo hshc. unstable algorithm: astaj c alg rijmoc. unstructured algorithm: mh domhm noc alg rijmoc.
alias: parallag . alienation: apox nwsh. align: eujugramm zw, parat ssw, stoiq zw, topojet se euje a gramm . alignment: eujugr mmish, par taxh, topoj thsh kat xona, sto qish. alike: moioc, par moioc, dioc, omoeid c, paremfer c. allocation: katamerism c.
random allocation: tuqa oc katamerism c. random allocation design: sqediasm c tuqa ou katamerismo
c. .
allokurtic: all kurtoc, allokurtwtik allow: epitr pw. allowable: epitrept c. almost: sqed
n.
allag metablht c.
almost certain: sqed n b baioc. almost certainly: sqed n beba wc. almost everywhere: sqed n panto . almost everywhere convergence: s gklish sqed almost linear: sqed n grammik c. almost periodic: sqed n periodik c. almost sure: sqed n s gouroc. almost surely: sqed n s goura. binary alphabet: duadik alf bhto. Roman alphabet: Latinik alf bhto.
c. bhto.
n panto .
pr blhma tou D liou bwmo pr blhma tou diplasiasmo tou k bou (doubling the
square).
problem).
To
alternate: enall
ssomai, enall ssw, enallass menoc, enall sswn. x gwn ec. menoc, enall sswn. enallass meno re ma.
alternating: enallass
11
alternating direction methods: m jodoi enallass menwn dieuj alternating group: enall ssousa om da. alternating matrix: enall sswn p nakac. alternating quanti ers: enallass menoi posode ktec. alternating series: enall ssousa seir . alternating tensor: enall sswn tanust c.
nsewn.
c.
ambiguous case: diforo menh per ptwsh. ambiguous context-free grammar: diforo
suntelest c en squshc.
w, aux nw, dieur nw. toc (talant sewc), e roc, risma (migadiko arijmo ). elleiptik c sunart sewc).
amplitude modulation: diam rfwsh pl touc (optik amplitude splitting: dia resh pl touc (optik ). anallagmatic curve: anallagmatik kamp lh. anallagmatic surface: anallagmatik epif neia. analog computer: analogik
c, an logo. c upologist c. c.
analogical: analogik c. analogically: analogik . analogous: an logoc. analogously: an loga. analogue: an logo, analogik analogy: analog a. analyser: analut c.
c, sun.
analog.
12
analysis: an
analysis of variance: an lush diaspor c. asymptotic analysis: asumptwtik an lush. cluster analysis: an lush sust dwn. combinatorial analysis: sunduastik an lush. data analysis: an lush dedom nwn. dimensional analysis: diastatik an lush. error analysis: an lush sf lmatoc. Fourier analysis: an lush Fourier. fractal analysis: klastik morfoklasmatik an lush. fractional analysis: klasmatik an lush. functional analysis: sunarthsiak an lush. harmonic analysis: armonik an lush. mathematical analysis: majhmatik an lush. matrix analysis: pinakoan lush, an lush pin kwn. multivariate analysis: polumetablht an lush. numerical analysis: arijmhtik an lush. real analysis: pragmatik an lush. regression analysis: an lush palindrom sewc. sequential analysis: akoloujiak an lush. sensitivity analysis: an lush euaisjhs ac. spectral analysis: fasmatik an lush. survival analysis: an lush epib wshc. symmetry analysis: an lush summetr ac. unitary analysis: monadia a an lush. vector analysis: dianusmatik an lush. analytic continuation: analutik sun qish. analytic extension: analutik ep ktash. analytic function: analutik sun rthsh. analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a. analytic part: analutik m roc. analytic semigroup: analutik hmiom da. analytic spaces: analutiko q roi. plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a. quasi-analytic: oione analutik c. solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast analytical solution: analutik
c. l sh. c.
lush.
seic.
analytical: analutik
anamorfik c fak c.
13
lioc
Anchor
t roc (torus).
angle of attack: gwn a prosbol c. angle-preserving transformation: apeik nish diathro sa tic gwn ec. angle variables: metablht c gwn ac. absolute angle: ap luth gwn a. acute angle: oxe a gwn a. adjacent angle: parake menh gwn a. alternate angles: enall x gwn ec. complementary angles: sumplhrwmatik c gwn ec. corresponding angles: om logec gwn ec, epi ta aut gwn ec. critical angle: orik gwn a (optik ). direction angles: gwn ec die junshc. double angle: dipl gwn a. double angle formula: t poc dipl c gwn ac. eccentric angle: kkentrh gwn a. explementary angle: paraplhrwmatik gwn a. exterior angle: exwterik gwn a. half angle: mis gwn a. half angle formula: t poc mis c gwn ac. inscribed angle: eggegramm nh gwn a. interior angle: eswterik gwn a. multiple angle: pollapl gwn a. multiple angle formula: t poc pollapl c gwn ac. negative angle: arnhtik gwn a. obtuse angle: amble a gwn a. opposite angles: kat koruf gwn ec. phase angle: fasik gwn a, gwn a f shc. plane angle: ep pedh gwn a. polar angle: polik gwn a. positive angle: jetik gwn a. right angle: orj gwn a. round angle: gwn a 360o , pl rhc gwn a. Sun. perigon solid angle: stere gwn a. spherical angle: sfairik gwn a. straight angle: orj gwn a. trisecting the angle: triqot mhsh gwn ac. wide angle: eure a gwn a. angular acceleration: gwniak epit qunsh. angular deviation: gwniak ektrop (optik angular distance: gwniak ap stash. angular distribution: gwniak katanom . angular frequency: gwniak suqn thta. angular impulse: gwniak sh. angular momentum: stroform . angular region: dakt lioc.
c.
angular: gwniak
).
14
angular speed: gwniak taq thta. angular velocity: gwniak taq thta. angular width: gwniak noigma.
dec.
c.
anhysteretic: anusterhtik c, mh usterhtik anisotropic: anis tropoc, anisotropik c. annihilate: ekmhden zw. annihilation: ekmhdenism c, ekmhd nish. annihilator: ekmhdenist c. annual: et sioc. annuity: et sio ep doma. annular: daktulioeid c. annuli: bl. annulus. annulus (pl. annuli): dakt lioc. annum: toc (lat.).
per annum: an
toc.
anisotropic eld: anis tropo ped o. anisotropic mesh re nement: anis troph p
knwsh pl gmatoc.
anomalistic: anwmaliak c. anomalous: an maloc. anomaly: anwmal a. ansatz: dokimastik sun rthsh, dokimastik antapex: antik rufoc. antecedence: (to) hgo meno, pro ghsh. antecedent: hgo menoc. anti-: anti-. anticlastic: antiklastik c.
anticlastic surface:
lgebra.
15
antilog: antilog rijmoc (suntomograf a tou antilogarithm). antilogarithm: antilog rijmoc. antiperiodic: antiperiodik c. antipode: ant podac. antire ection: antian klash.
antire ection coating: antianaklastik
ep strwsh.
antisymmetric(-al): antisummetrik
antisymmetric tensor: antisummetrik c tanust c, sun. skew-symmetric tensor. antisymmetric property: antisummetrik idi thta. antisymmetric relation: antisummetrik sq sh. antisymmetrical tensor: time antithesis: aperiodic state:
c (bl. antisymmetric). antisummetrik c tanust c.
c.
Apollonius' problem: pr blhma tou Apoll circle of Apollonius: Apoll neioc k kloc.
niou.
a posteriori approach: a posteriori m jodoc. a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf apparent acceleration: fain menh epit qunsh. apparent velocity: fain menh taq thta.
thta efarmog c. menoc, fainomenik c.
lmatoc.
16
approach velocity: taq thta pros ggishc. alternative approach: enallaktik pros ggish. a posteriori approach: a posteriori m jodoc. a priori approach: a priori m jodoc. axiomatic approach: axiwmatik m jodoc. Eulerian approach: je rhsh kat Euler. explicit approach: analut mesh m jodoc. implicit approach: mh analut mmesh m jodoc. Lagrangian approach: je rhsh kat Lagrange ulik je rhsh (material approach). material approach: ulik je rhsh je rhsh kat Lagrange (Lagrangian approach). appropriate truth assignment: kat llhlh ap dosh tim n al narrowly appropriate structure: sten kat llhlh dom . approximate formula: proseggistik c t poc. approximate solution: proseggistik l sh. approximation theory: jewr a pros ggishc. a ne approximation: susqetism nh pros ggish. best approximation: b ltisth pros ggish. best approximation theorem: je rhma b ltisthc pros ggishc. discrete approximation: diakrit pros ggish. least squares approximation: pros ggish elaq stwn tetrag nwn. linear approximation: grammik pros ggish. method of successive approximations: m jodoc twn diadoqik n prosegg sewn. polynomial approximation: poluwnumik pros ggish. rational approximation: rht pros ggish pros ggish me rht c sunart seic. stochastic approximation: stoqastik pros ggish. successive approximations: diadoqik c prosegg seic. symbolic approximation: sumbolik pros ggish. trigonometric approximation: trigwnometrik pros ggish. uniform approximation: omoi morfh pros ggish. a priori approach: a priori m
jodoc. c. llhloc. jeiac.
appropriate: kat
appropriately: kat llhla. approximate: prosegg zw, proseggistik approximation: pros ggish.
17
arijmo .
arbitrarily: auja reta. arbitrariness: to auja reto. arbitrary: auja retoc, tuq n.
arbitrary constant: auja reth stajer , tuqo sa stajer . arbitrary function: auja reth sun rthsh, tuqo sa sun rthsh. method of arbitrary lines: m jodoc twn auja retwn gramm n. arc length: m koc t xou. parabolic arc: parabolik t xo. positive arc: jetik t xo. recti able arc: t xo me upolog simo (peperasm no) m simple arc: apl t xo.
dh. xo.
arc: t
koc.
Archimedean polyhedra: arqim deia pol edra (bl. polyhedron). Archimedean property: arqim deia idi thta. Archimedean solids: arqim deia s mata (sun. Archimedean polyhedra). Archimedean tiling: arqim deia hmikanonik hmiomal plak strwsh. Sun. semiregular tiling. rhombic Archimedean polyhedra: rombik arqim deia pol edra (bl. polyhedron). Archimedes' principle: arq tou Arqim dh. spiral of Archimedes: spe ra tou Arqim dh. advanced architecture: exeligm nh arqitektonik (plhroforik computer architecture: arqitektonik upologist n. arcwise connected:
t xo t xa, toxoeid c. kat t xo sunektik c. . ). dhc.
Archimedes (287-212 p.Q.): Arqim architecture: arqitektonik arcwise: kat area: embad
area of coherence: perioq sumfwn ac (optik ). area magni cation factor: suntelest c megenj nsewc embado area-preserving map: apeik nish diathro sa to embad n. cross sectional area: embad n diatom c. tail area (of a distribution): perioq our c (katanom c).
n, perioq .
18
areal velocity:
Argand diagram: di
gramma
ep pedo tou
Argand, migadik
ep pedo.
argument:
equally spaced arguments: isap qonta or smata. heuristic argument: euretik epiqe rhma. unequally spaced arguments: anisap qonta or smata.
c, arijmhtik .
arithmetic: arijmhtik
arithmetic expression: arijmhtik par stash. arithmetic mean: arijmhtik c m soc ( roc). arithmetic operation: arijmhtik pr xh. arithmetic progression: arijmhtik pr odoc. arithmetic series: arijmhtik seir . double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik dipl c akr beiac. eld arithmetic: arijmhtik swm twn. oating point arithmetic: arijmhtik kinht c upodiastol c. fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemeli dec je rhma thc arijmhtik single precision arithmetic: arijmhtik apl c akr beiac.
c.
arm (of an angle): pleur (gwn ac). arrange: diat ssw, katat ssw. arrangement: di taxh, kat taxh. array: sqhmatism c, di taxh, p nakac, di
balanced array: is
rropoc sqhmatism c.
nusma, sustoiq a.
arti cial horizon: teqnht c or zontac. arti cial intelligence: teqnht nohmos arti cial viscosity: teqnht ix dec.
c.
nh.
ascending: ani
ascending order: anio sa t xh. ascending powers: anio sec dun meic. ascending sequence: a xousa akolouj a.
ascertain: exakrib nw, bebai nw. aspect: yh, poyh. aspherical: asfairik c, mh sfairik
aspherical surface:
19
assignment: ap
dosh, ekq rhsh, apostol , entol , an jesh, skhsh. dosh tim n al jeiac. c.
associate: prosetair zw, prosart , sund w, susqet zw. associated: 1. susqetism noc, susqetiz menoc. 2. prosarthm noc.
associated bundle: susqetism nh d smh. associated Laguerre polynomials: prosarthm na polu numa Laguerre. associated Legendre functions: prosarthm nec sunart seic Legendre. associated tensor: prosarthm noc tanust c. partial association:
ndesh, susq tish. merik susq tish c. s ndesh.
association: s
associative: prosetairistik
associative law: prosetairistik idi thta. general associative law: genik prosetairistik
idi thta.
associativity: prosetairistik thta. assumption: paradoq . asterisk: aster skoc. astrometry: astrometr a. astronomical: astronomik c.
astronomy: astronom a. astrophysics: astrofusik . asymmetric: as mmetroc, asummetrik c, mh summetrik c. asymmetrical: as mmetroc, asummetrik c, mh summetrik c. asymmetry: asummetr a. asymptote: as mptwth.
horizontal asymptote: oriz ntia as mptwth. oblique asymptote: pl gia as mptwth. vertical asymptote: katak rufh as mptwth.
c.
asymptotic: asumptwtik
asymptotic analysis: asumptwtik an lush. asymptotic behavior: asumptwtik sumperifor . asymptotic bound: asumptwtik fr gma. asymptotic convergence: asumptwtik s gklish. asymptotic distribution: asumptwtik katanom . asymptotic error: asumptwtik sf lma. asymptotic expansion: asumptwtik an ptugma. asymptotic formula: asumptwtik c t poc. asymptotic relative e ciency: asumptwtik sqetik 20
apotelesmatik thta
apodotik thta.
asymptotically: asumptwtik
asymptotic series: asumptwtik seir . matched asymptotic expansions: m jodoc sunarmosm nwn asumptwtik idiazous n diataraq n (singular perturbation method).
.
n anaptugm twn
m jodoc
atmosfairik p esh.
atomic formula: atomik c t poc. atomic scale: atomik kl maka. atomic subformula: atomik c upot attack rate: rujm c prosbol c. angle of attack: gwn a prosbol c.
.
poc.
attack: prosbol
attain: epitugq nw, katorj nw, pragmatopoi . attainable: epite ximoc, katorjwt c, pragmatopoi attenuation: exasj nhsh, ap sbesh. attract: elk w. attraction: lxh, pros lkush.
center of attraction: k ntro domain of attraction: qwr o index of attraction: de kthc
c. lxhc. lxhc. lxhc.
simoc.
attractor: elkust
regular attractor: kanonik c elkust c. simple attractor: apl c elkust c. strange attractor: par xenoc elkust c.
.
mh tupik qarakthristik .
augment: aux nw, epaux nw. augmentation: a xhsh, epa xhsh. augmented: epauxhm noc, epektetam noc.
augmenting: epaux
augmenting path:
autocorrelation coe cient: suntelest c autosusq tishc. autocorrelation function: sun rthsh autosusq tishc. partial autocorrelation: merik autosusq tish.
mansh autometablht thta.
autocovariance: autosundiaspor autodiak automata: aut mata, bl. automaton. automatic: aut matoc.
automatic control:
aut matoc legqoc.
equivalent nite automata: isod nama peperasm na aut mata. minimal deterministic nite automaton: el qisto nteterministik simple pushdown automaton: apl aut mato sto bac. single-turn pushdown automaton: aut mato sto bac miac for c. automorphic function: aut
morfoc, automorfik c. morfh sun rthsh. c.
mato.
automorphic: aut
a ne automorphism: susqetism noc automorfism autonomous equations: aut nomec exis seic. autonomous system: aut nomo s sthma.
c.
autoregression: autopalindr mhsh. autoregressive: autopalindromik c. autospectrum: autof sma. auxiliary: bohjhtik c.
auxiliary relation: bohjhtik
sma.
sq sh.
stoiqe a.
22
axial component: axonik sunist sa. axial displacement: axonik metat pish. axial symmetry: axonik summetr a, summetr a wc proc axial velocity: axonik taq thta. axially symmetric: summetrik
.
xona.
axially: axonik
axiom: ax wma.
axiom of choice: ax wma epilog c. axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolik c epilog c. axiom of in nity: ax wma apeir thtac. axiom scheme: s sthma axiwm twn. cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn. axiom schema: axiwmatik sq ma. impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeu c kl sewn. independent axioms: anex rthta axi mata. non-logical axiom schema: mh logik axiwmatik sq ma. predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeu c kl sewn. prolongation axiom: ax wma ep ktashc. axiomatic approach: axiwmatik m jodoc. axiomatic de nition: axiwmatik c orism c. axiomatic foundation: axiwmatik jemel wsh. axiomatic theory: axiwmatik jewr a.
c.
axiomatic: axiwmatik
axiwmatikopo hsh.
axis of perspective: prooptik c xonac. axis of projection: xonac probol c. axis of rotation: xonac peristrof c. axis of symmetry: xonac summetr ac. fast axis: taq c xonac. xed axis: stajer c xonac. imaginary axis: fantastik c xonac. instantaneous axis: stigmia oc xonac. 23
major axis: meg loc xonac. minor axis: mikr c xonac. parallel axes theorem: je rhma twn par llhlwn ax nwn. perpendicular axes theorem: je rhma twn kaj twn ax nwn. polar axis: polik c xonac. principal axes: k rioi xonec. principal axes of inertia: k rioi xonec adr neiac. principal axes theorem: je rhma kur wn ax nwn. radical axis: rizik c xonac. real axis: pragmatik c xonac. rectilinear axis: euj grammoc xonac. semimajor axis: hmimeg loc xonac. semiminor axis: hmimikr c xonac. space axes: qwriko xonec. translation of axes: metafor ax nwn. transverse axis: egk rsioc xonac. x-axis: xonac twn . y-axis: xonac twn . z-axis: xonac twn z .
axisymmetric(-al):
(axially
symmetric).
xona
c q rthc.
azimuthal component: azimoujiak sunist sa. azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak isap azimuthal velocity: gwniak taq thta.
c, gwniak c.
qousa probol .
B
BC (boundary condition): sunoriak sunj kh. BEM (boundary element method): m jodoc sunoriak n stoiqe wn. BIM (boundary integral method): m jodoc sunoriako oloklhr matoc. BVP (boundary value problem): pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. back: p sw.
back and forth method: m jodoc mproc-p sw. back substitution: p sw antikat stash, an dromh antikat 24
stash.
backing: an kroush. backup: backup. backward: proc ta p sw, an background: up bajro, b Baire, R. (1874-1932).
backward di erences: proc ta p sw an dromec an nth diafor c. backward di erence operator: telest c thc proc ta p sw thc an nth diafor
joc, f nto.
Baire condition: sunj kh tou Baire. Baire category theorem: je rhma kathgori Baire function: sun rthsh tou Baire. Baire property: idi thta Baire. Baire space: q roc Baire.
c.
n tou
Baire.
energy balance: isoz gio en rgeiac. mass balance: isoz gio m zac. momentum balance: isoz gio orm c. random balance: tuqa a isorrop a. static balance: statik isorrop a. supplemented balance: sumplhrwm nh isorrop a. balanced array: is rropoc sqhmatism c. balanced subset: is rropo upos nolo. polynomially balanced language: poluwnumik closed ball: kleist mp la. open ball: anoikt mp la.
c, blhtik c. belhnek c. . rropoc, isorrophm noc.
balanced: is
isorrophm nh gl ssa.
Banach algebra: lgebra Banach. Banach space: q roc Banach. decomposable Banach space: diasp simoc q roc Banach. hereditarily indecomposable Banach space: klhronomik adi band matrix: tainiwt c p nakac band tail: our tain ac. band spectrum: tainiwt f sma.
nh, lwr da. p nakac tain a.
spastoc q roc
Banach.
band: tain a, z
25
spectrum band: z nh f smatoc. three-band matrix: trizwnik c p nakac. two-band matrix: dizwnik c p nakac.
roc
pl toc z nhc.
lh krhxh.
baroclinic: baroklinik
ro .
barometrik p esh.
potential barrier: fr gma dunamiko . absorbing barrier: aporrofhtik fr gma. re ecting barrier: anaklastik fr gma.
barysphere: bar sfaira. basal: basik c, jemeli dhc. base: b sh, bl. basis.
base vector:
di nusma b shc.
based: basism noc. bases: bl. base kai basis. basic: basik c.
basic frame: basik pla sio. basic framing: basik plais wsh. basic machine: basik mhqan . basic principles: basik c arq c, axi basic research: basik reuna.
mata (axioms).
26
akolouj a.
basis function: sun rthsh b shc. basis vector: di nsuma b shc. bicubic basis functions: dikubik c sunart seic b shc. bilinear basis functions: digrammik c sunart seic b shc. biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnik c sunart seic b shc. change of basis matrix: p nakac allag c b shc p nakac met bashc (transition matrix). cubic basis functions: kubik c sunart seic b shc. global basis functions: kajolik c sunart seic b shc. involutive basis: eneliktik b sh. linear basis functions: grammik c sunart seic b shc. local basis functions: topik c sunart seic b shc. minimal basis: elaqistotik b sh. ordered basis: diatetagm nh b sh. oriented basis: prosanatolism nh b sh. orthogonal basis: orjog nia b sh. orthonormal basis: orjokanonik b sh. quadratic basis functions: tetragwnik c sunart seic b shc. standard basis: sun jhc b sh, kanonik b sh, kajierwm nh b sh. transcendence basis: uperbatik b sh. unconditional basis: ad smeuth b sh.
sh.
Bayes' estimation: ekt mhsh Bayes. Bayes estimator: ektim tria Bayes. Bayes' postulate: a thma Bayes. Bayes' risk: diakind neush Bayes. Bayes' theorem or rule: je rhma t Bayesian intervals:
poc tou
Bayes.
elastic beam: elastik dok light beam: d smh fwt c. beat frequency:
beat: diakr
asumptwtik sumperifor .
27
chaotic behavior: qaotik sumperifor . inductive behavior: epagwgik sumperifor periodic behavior: periodik sumperifor .
below: k
tw.
c k tw fragm noc.
poc twn
Beltrami-Enneper.
blhma anafor c.
bend: k
kamyhc.
bending: k
Ber functions: sunart seic Ber. Bergman kernel: pur nac Bergman. Bernoulli, (-)
Bernoulli distribution: katanom tou Bernoulli Bernoulli's inequality: anis thta tou Bernoulli. Bernoulli numbers: arijmo tou Bernoulli. Bernoulli trial: dokim Bernoulli.
Bessel functions: sunart seic Bessel. Bessel's di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Bessel. Bessel's modi ed di erential equation: tropopoihm nh diaforik Bessel's inequality: anis thta tou Bessel. modi ed Bessel functions: tropopoihm nec sunart seic Bessel. best approximation: b ltisth pros ggish. best estimator: b ltisth ektim tria. beta decay:
ta. di spash b ta (fusik ).
ex swsh tou
Bessel.
28
beta distribution: katanom b ta. beta function: sun rthsh b ta. beta radiation: aktinobol a b ta. beta rays: akt nec b ta. beta transitions: metapt seic b ta (fusik ). incomplete beta tables: atele c ellipe c b ta p nakec.
inherent bias: eggen c merolhy a. procedural bias: diadikastik merolhy a. type bias: merolhy a t pou. biased estimate: mh amer lhpth ekt mhsh. biased estimator: mh amer lhpth ektim tria. biased probability: mh amer lhpth pijan thta. biaxial crystal:
c. diaxonik c kr stalloc. c, mh amer lhptoc.
biased: merolhptik
biaxial: diaxonik
biconcave lens:
biconditional: amfepagwg (plhroforik biconical: dikwnik c. bicontinuous: amfisuneq c. biconvex: amf kurtoc.
biconvex lens: amf kurtoc fak
c. c.
bicubic: dikubik
bicubic basis functions: dikubik c sunart bicubic element: dikubik stoiqe o. bidiagonal matrix: didiag
nioc. nioc p nakac.
seic b shc.
bidiagonal: didiag
bidimensional: disdi
bidirectional pulses:
29
bifactor: dipar gontac, diparagontik bifocal: diestiak c, dipl c est ac. bifurcate: diaklad nw, diqal nw. bifurcation: diakl dwsh, diq lwsh. big: meg
loc.
c.
bifurcation point: shme o diakl dwshc. random bifurcation: tuqa a diakl dwsh. big bang: meg
lh krhxh.
biharmonic (di erential) equation: diarmonik biharmonic operator: diarmonik c telest c. biholomorphic equivalence: diol
c.
(diaforik ) ex swsh.
bijective:
na proc na kai ep (one-to-one and onto) amfimonos manth kai ep amfimon timh kai ep amfirriptik . Se merik bibl a, amf esh (bijection)! Prosoq : se k poia bibl a, qrhsimopoie tai lanjasm na o roc amfimonos manth (qwr c to ep ). Ep shc, bl. one-to-one and onto.
c, diarmonik c. ex swsh
equation).
bilinear basis functions: digrammik c sunart seic b shc. bilinear element: digrammik stoiqe o. bilinear form: digrammik morf . bilinear transformation: digrammik c metasqhmatism c.
bilinearity: digrammik thta. bilinearly: digrammik . bill: logariasm c, timol gio. billion: disekatomm rio. bimodal: dik rufoc.
bimodal distribution: dik binary alphabet:
rufh katanom .
binary: duadik
30
binary digit: duadik yhf o, duf o (bit). binary equation: duadik ex swsh. binary notation: duadik c sumbolism c. binary operation: dimel c pr xh. binary relation: dimel c duadik sq sh. binary scale: duadik kl maka kl maka tou d binary solution: duadik l sh. binary system: duadik s sthma.
o.
binomial: di
binomial coe cient: diwnumik c suntelest c. binomial distribution: diwnumik katanom . binomial equation: diwnumik ex swsh. binomial expansion: diwnumik an ptugma, an ptugma tou diwn mou. binomial formula: t poc tou diwn mou. binomial population: diwnumik c diwnumik katanemhm noc plhjusm binomial series: diwnumik seir . binomial theorem: je rhma tou diwn mou.
numo, diwnumik c.
c.
biolog a.
biorthogonal polynomials: diorjog nia polu numa. biorthogonal series: diorjog nia seir . biorthogonal sets of functions: diorjog nia s nola sunart bipolar coordinates:
c. dipolik c suntetagm nec.
nioc.
sewn.
bipolar: dipolik
biprism: d prisma (sun. double prism). biproduct: digin meno. biquadratic: ditetragwnik c.
biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnik c sunart biquadratic element: ditetragwnik stoiqe o. biquadratic equation: ditetragwnik ex swsh. birectangular spherical triangle: ditetragwnik
nioc, ditetragwnik c.
seic b shc.
birectangular: diorjog
sfairik tr gwno.
31
mesok jetoc.
c q roc.
biserial: diseiriak c. bispectrum: dif sma. bistable: dieustaj c, o qwn d o eustaje c l bit: duf o, duadik yhf o (binary digit), bit.
seic.
bivariate distribution:
roc, m lac.
katanom d o metablht n.
op . s mbolo.
block matrix: s njetoc p nakac (sun. partitioned matrix). block diagonal matrix: s njetoc diag nioc p nakac, mplok-diag nioc p nakac. block matrix multiplication: s njetoc pollaplasiasm c pin kwn. block power method: s njeth m jodoc twn dun mewn. Jordan block: mplok upop nakac Jordan. randomized block: tuqaiopoihm no mplok.
omai, apo diomorfopoi , apo diomorfopo hsh.
body: s
body axes: xonec s matoc. body force: swmatik ol swmh mazik d namh, volume force. black body: melan s ma. celestial body: our nio s ma. deformable body: paramorf simo s ma. elastic body: elastik s ma. falling body: p pton s ma. rigid body: stere kampto s ma. Sun. solid body. solid body: stere kampto s ma. Sun. rigid body. 32
ma.
mass force,
solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. rigid-body motion. solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo s matoc, mh elastik peristrof , kampth peristrof . Sun. rigid-body rotation. solid-body translation: metafor par llhlh metat pish stereo s matoc, mh elastik metafor , kampth metafor . Sun. rigid-body translation.
Bolzano, Bonnet,
Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: je
(-)
(-)
rhma twn
Bolzano-Weierstrass.
c tou
Bonnet's mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim Boole, G. (1815-1864), bl. epishc Boolean. Boole's inequality: anis thta tou Boole.
Bonnet.
Boolean algebra: lgebra tou Boole. Boolean data: logik dedom na. Boolean polynomial: polu numo tou Boole. Boolean subalgebra: upo lgebra tou Boole. superatomic Boolean algebra: uperatomik lgebra tou Boole. bootstrapping argument: . Borel's covering theorem: je rhma k luyhc tou Borel. Borel's measurable function: metr simh sun rthsh tou Borel. Borel's set: s nolo tou Borel. bottom-up parser:
sh, pujm nac. suntaktik c analut c ap k tw proc ta p nw. gma, p rac.
bootstrap: . bootstrapping: .
bottom: b
bound: fr
bound vector: prosarmosm no di nusma. asymptotic bound: asumptwtik fr gma. computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc. error bound: fr gma sf lmatoc. essential bound: ousi dec fr gma. essential lower bound: ousi dec k tw fr gma. essential upper bound: ousi dec nw fr gma. greatest lower bound: m gisto k tw fr gma in mum. lower bound: k tw fr gma k tw p rac. least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma supremum. sharp bound: ox fr gma. sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf lmatoc. tight bound: sten fr gma. 33
upper bound:
nw fr gma
nw p rac.
boundary: s
boundary condition: sunoriak sunj kh. boundary element: sunoriak stoiqe o. boundary element method (BEM): m jodoc sunoriak n stoiqe wn. boundary integral: sunoriak olokl rwma. boundary integral method (BIM): m jodoc sunoriako oloklhr matoc. boundary layer: oriak str ma. boundary method: sunoriak m jodoc. boundary point: sunoriak shme o. boundary value: sunoriak tim . boundary value problem: pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. absorbing boundary: aporrofhtik s noro. class boundaries: ria kl sewc. dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a du k c antistrof c. essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Dirichlet). free boundary: ele jero s noro. free boundary problem: pr blhma me ele jero s noro. initial boundary value problem: pr blhma arqik n sunoriak n tim n. Lipschitz boundary: s noro Lipschitz. mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunj kh. moving boundary: kino meno s noro. moving boundary problem: pr blhma kinoum nou sun rou. natural boundary: fusik s noro. natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Neumann). singular boundary value problem: idi zon pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. bounded above: nw fragm noc. bounded below: k tw fragm noc. bounded convergence theorem: je rhma fragm nhc s gklishc. bounded function: fragm nh sun rthsh. bounded operator: fragm noc telest c. bounded product: fragm no gin meno. bounded quanti er: fragm noc posode kthc. bounded sequence: fragm nh akolouj a. bounded set: fragm no s nolo. bounded variation: fragm nh metabol . essentially bounded: ousiwd c fragm noc. essentially bounded above: ousiwd c nw fragm noc. essentially bounded below: ousiwd c k tw fragm noc. totally bounded: olik c fragm noc. bounding surface:
perikle ousa epif neia.
boundedness: to fragm no. bounding: fr sswn, perib llwn, perikle wn. boundless: mh fragm noc, o qwr c
ria, to peiro.
34
box: kout .
box product:
mikt gin meno dianusm twn. qronoc kamp lh. qrono pr blhma.
diakladwm nh k luyh.
dwsh. diakladwm nh
breakthrough: tom , apofasistik breath: pl toc, e roc. bridge: mpritz, g fura. Briggsian: tou Briggs. broad: eur c, plat c. broadband: eure a z nh. Brownian: tou Brown. bubble: fusall da.
s sthma tou
Briggs
nhc.
bubble function: sun rthsh fusall dac. bubble function method: m jodoc sun rthshc fusall dac.
buckle: k mptw. buckling: k myh. budget: pro pologism c. build: kataskeu zw, oikodom
built in: enswmatwm noc.
gkoc, s nolo.
bulk:
35
bundle: d smh, dr
bundle of circles: d smh k klwn. bundle of lines: d smh gramm n. bundle of planes: d smh epip dwn. a ne bundle: susqetism nh d smh. associated bundle: susqetism nh d smh. ber bundle: nhmatik d smh. line bundle: d smh gramm n. normal bundle: k jeth d smh. principal bundle: k ria d smh. tangent bundle: efapt menh d smh. vector bundle: dianusmatik d smh, d smh dianusm
ntwsh. nwsh. c.
gma (Topol.).
twn.
C
CFD (computational uid dynamics): upologistik reustodunamik . CLT (central limit theorem): kentrik oriak je rhma. cactoid: kaktoeid c. calculate: upolog zw. calculation: upologism c.
numerical calculation: arijmhtik
c upologism c.
, kompiouter ki.
calculus of variations: logism c twn metabol n. di erential calculus: diaforik c logism c. fundamental theorem of calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou majhmatiko logismo . fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo integral calculus: oloklhrwtik c logism c. predicate calculus: kathgorhmatik c logism c (sun. quanti cation theory). propositional calculus: protasiak c logism c (sun. sentential calculus). sentential calculus: protasiak c logism c (sun. propositional calculus.
cancel: akur nw, diagr fw, aplopoi , apale fw, exale fw. cancellable: diagr yimoc, apale yimoc, akur simoc. cancellation: diagraf , ak rwsh, aplopo hsh, apaloif , mhdenism
cancellation law: n
moc thc diagraf c thc apaloif c.
c.
canonical action: kanonik dr sh. canonical class: kanonik kl sh. canonical coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec. canonical correlation: kanonik susq tish. canonical desingularization: kanonik apo diomorfopo hsh. canonical equations: kanonik c exis seic. canonical expression: kanonik par stash. canonical form: kanonik morf . canonical moment: kanonik rop . canonical projection: kanonik probol . canonical region: kanonik c t poc. canonical representation: kanonik anapar stash. canonical transformation: kanonik c metasqhmatism c. canonical variable: kanonik metablht . Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan. canonically conjugate:
c. kanonik c suzuge c. .
canonically: kanonik
Cantor's paradox: par doxo tou Cantor. Cantor set: s nolo Cantor. triadic Cantor set: triadik s nolo Cantor. Sun. Cantor ternary set. cap product:
c, \. gin meno tom c (ap to s mbolo
\).
jermoqwrhtik thta.
c agwg c.
37
cardinal number: plhj rijmoc plhjik c arijm c cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn. cardinal representation: jemeli dhc anapar stash. large cardinal: meg loc plhj rijmoc. regular cardinal: kanonik c plhj rijmoc. singular cardinal: idi zwn plhj rijmoc. cardinality of continuum: plhjik carrier wave:
rijmoc
cardinality: plhjik
Cartesian: kartesian
Cartesian coordinates: kartesian c suntetagm nec (sun. rectangular coordinates). Cartesian ovoid: kartesian woeid c. Cartesian plane: kartesian ep pedo. Cartesian product: kartesian gin meno. Cartesian space: kartesian c q roc. Cartesian system: kartesian s sthma. Cartesian tensor: kartesian c tanust c.
ambiguous case: diforo menh per ptwsh. limiting case: oriak per ptwsh. special case: eidik per ptwsh. trivial case: tetrimm nh per ptwsh. cash ow:
, reust qr ma. qrhmatoro .
cash: metrht
Cassini.
Catalan's constant:
stajer tou
Catalan. 38
Baire category theorem: je rhma kathgori n tou Baire. concrete category: sumpag c kathgor a. dual category: ant jeth (opposite) du k kathgor a. opposite category: ant jeth du k (dual) kathgor a. product category: kathgor a ginom nou. catenary curve:
c. alusoeid c kamp lh.
catenary: alusoeid
Cauchy distribution: katanom tou Cauchy. Cauchy principal value: prwte ousa tim tou Cauchy. Cauchy-Riemann conditions: sunj kec twn Cauchy-Riemann. Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: anis thta twn Cauchy-Schwarz. Cauchy's inequality: anis thta tou Cauchy. Cauchy's integral formulae: oloklhrwtiko t poi tou Cauchy. Cauchy's problem: pr blhma tou Cauchy. Cauchy's theorem: je rhma tou Cauchy.
. .
cavitation: sphla wsh. cavity: koil thta. Cayley, Arthur (1821-1895). cease: pa w, stamat . celestial: our nioc.
celestial body: our nio s ma. celestial horizon: our nioc or zontac. celestial mechanics: our nia mhqanik . 39
celestial pole: our nioc p loc. celestial sphere: our nia sfa ra.
cell: kel , k
cell frequency: suqn thta kelio . empty cell: ken kel . empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio spherical cell: sfairik k lufoc.
c, yhfiak c.
bajm c
Celsius.
censor: perik ptw, logokr nw, diagr fw, aisjht rac. censored: perikomm noc, logokrim noc, diagramm noc.
censored data: perikomm na dedom na, logokrim na dedom na. left-censored data: perikomm na arister dedom na. right-censored data: perikomm na dexi dedom na. censoring variable: metablht incomplete census: per cent:
. , logokris a, diagraf . perikop c (dedom nwn).
merik apograf .
center: k ntro.
center of attraction: k ntro lxhc. center of curvature: k ntro kampul thtac. center of gravity: k ntro b rouc. center of mass: k ntro m zac. center of projection: ke'ntro probol c. radical center: rizik k ntro. centered di erences: kentrik c diafor c (sun. central di erences). centered scheme: kentrik m jodoc, m jodoc kentrik n (peperasm nwn) diafor
rio. c.
centered: kentrik
n.
central di erences: kentrik c diafor c. central distribution: kentrik katanom . central eld: kentrik ped o. central force: kentrik d namh. central limit theorem: kentrik oriak je
rhma.
40
central moment: kentrik rop . central projection: kentrik probol . central symmetry: ketrik summetr a, summetr a wc proc k ntro. central tendency: kentrik t sh.
centrifugal acceleration: fug kentroc epit centrifugal force: fug kentrh d namh. centripetal acceleration: kentrom loc epit centripetal force: kentrom loc d namh. space centrode:
loc.
qunsh.
qunsh.
centro-: kentro- (pr jema). centrode: kentr dec (sun. locus). centroid: 1. k ntro b
point. curvature centroid:
kentr dec tou q rou. rouc. 2. bar kentro trig nou (to shme o tom c twn diam swn tou), sun.
median
center of curvature). R R
centroskew: kentro-antisummetrik
c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=-RAR, pou tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ).
centrosymmetric matrix: kentrosummetrik certain event: b baio gegon c endeq almost certain: sqed n b baioc. almost certainly:
sqed n beba wc.
c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAR, pou tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ).
meno.
certainty: bebai thta. certi cate: pistopoihtik Cesaro, (-). chain: alus da.
. thta kat
Cesaro.
chain reaction: alusidwt ant drash. chain rule: kan nac thc alus dac, kan Markov chain: alus da Markov.
41
polygon chain:
change of basis matrix: p nakac allag c b change of parameter: allag param trou. change of variable: allag metablht c. absolute change: ap luth metabol . rate of change: rujm c metabol c. relative change: sqetik metabol .
shc
matrix).
changeover: enallag . channel: kan li, lour da. chaos: q oc. chaotic: qaotik c.
chaotic behavior: qaotik sumperifor chaotic dynamics: qaotik dunamik . chaotic solution: qaotik l sh. chaotic system: qaotik s sthma. nite character:
character: qarakt
characteristic: qarakthristik
characteristic class: qarakthristik kl sh. characteristic curve: qarakthristik kamp lh. characteristic determinant: qarakthristik or zousa. characteristic equation: qarakthristik ex swsh. characteristic function: qarakthristik sun rthsh, idiosun rthsh (eigenfunction). characteristic line: qarakthristik gramm . characteristic of a logarithm: qarakthristik logar jmou. characteristic polynomial: qarakthristik polu numo. characteristic surface: qarakthristik epif neia. characteristic value: qarakthristik tim , idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). characteristic vector: qarakthristik di nusma, idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector). atypical characteristic: mh tupik qarakthristik . Euler characteristic: qarakthristik tou Euler. method of characteristics: m jodoc twn qarakthristik n.
c.
charge distribution: katanom fort ou. electric charge: hlektrik fort o. line charge: grammik fort o. negative charge: arnhtik fort o. 42
point charge: shmeiak fort o. positive charge: jetik fort o. static charge: statik fort o.
chart: di
axonometric chart: axonometrik c q rthc. bar chart: rabd gramma. control chart: di gramma el gqou. ow chart: logik di gramma, di gramma ro c, dom double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmik c q rthc. isometric chart: isometrik c q rthc. logarithmic chart: logarijmik c q rthc. quality control chart: q rthc el gqou poi thtac. range chart: q rthc k manshc.
gramma, q rthc.
gramma.
Chebyshev's di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Chebyshev. Chebyshev's inequality: anis thta tou Chebyshev. Chebyshev polynomials: polu numa tou Chebyshev.
chi distribution: katanom . chi-square distribution: katanom 2 . chi-square test: legqoc 2 2- legqoc. chi-square test function: elegqosun rthsh
2.
Chinese remainder theorem: je rhma upolo pou tou Kin zou (logik chirality: strobilism c, strobil thta (sun. vorticity). choice: epilog .
axiom of choice: ax wma epilog c. axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolik global choice: kajolik epilog .
c epilog c.
).
Choleski's method: m jodoc tou Choleski. chord: qord . Christo el symbols: s mbola tou Christo el. circa: (lat.) per pou, g rw. circle: k kloc, perif reia.
circle of convergence: k kloc sugkl sewc. bundle of circles: d smh k klwn. circumscribed circle: perigegramm noc k kloc (sun. circumcircle). concentric circles: om kentroi k kloi. director circle: odhg c k kloc. 43
geodesic circle: gewdaisiak c k kloc. inscribed circle: eggegramm noc k kloc (sun. incircle). limit circle: oriak c k kloc. osculating circle: egg tatoc k kloc. segment of a circle: tm ma k klou. squaring of a circle: tetragwnism c tou k klou. unit circle: monadia oc k kloc.
circuit: k
closed circuit: kleist k klwma. electrical circuit: hlektrik k klwma. short circuit: braquk klwma.
c, trigonometrik c (sun. trigonometric kai cyclometric). circular cone: kuklik c k noc. circular frequency: kuklik suqn thta. circular functions: kuklik c trigwnometrik c (trigonometric) gwniometrik
klwma.
circular: kuklik
t seic.
c (cyclometric) sunar-
circular light: kuklik polwm no f c. circular motion: kuklik k nhsh. circular permutation: kuklik met jesh. circular relation: kuklik sq sh. circular triad: kuklik tri da. right circular cone: orj c kuklik c k noc.
circulate: kuklofor . circulation: kuklofor a. circumcenter: per kentro, k ntro tou perigegramm nou k klou. circumcircle: perigegramm noc k kloc (sun. circumscribed circle). circumference: perif reia. circumferential: perifereiak c. circumradius: akt na perigegramm nou k klou. circumscribable: perigr yimoc. circumscribe: perigr fw. circumscribed: perigegramm noc.
circumscribed circle: perigegramm noc k kloc (sun. circumcircle). circumscribed polygon: perigegramm no pol gwno. cissoid of Diocles:
c. kissoeid c tou Diokl .
class boundaries: ria kl sewc. class formation: kataskeu kl sewc. class interval: di sthma kl sewc. class mark: k ntro m so kl sewc. 44
sh, t xh.
class theory: jewr a kl sewn. canonical class: kanonik kl sh. characteristic class: qarakthristik kl sh. codable class: kwdikopoi simh kl sh. equivalence class: kl sh isodunam ac. equivalency class: kl sh isodunam ac. nite class: peperasm nh kl sh. impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeu c kl sewn. in nite class: peirh kl sh. predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeu c kl sewn. proper class: gn sia kl sh. residue class: kl sh upolo pwn. residue class ring: dakt lioc thc kl shc upolo pwn dakt lioc phl ko (quotient ring). revealed class: apokalumm nh kl sh.
classical: klasik
classical approach to probability: klasik classical mechanics: klasik mhqanik . classical statistics: klasik statistik .
mhsh.
c.
classi cation table: p nakac taxin mhshc. crossed classi cation: staurwt taxin mhsh. hierarchical classi cation: ierarqik taxin mhsh. two-way classi cation: taxin mhsh kat d o par gontec. equivalent clause sets: isod nama s nola sunjhk variant of a clause: parallag sunj khc. climate change:
klimatik allag . kh (plhroforik ). n.
clause: sunj
climate: kl ma.
clinometer: klis metro, klin metro. clique: pl rec gr fhma pl rhc gr foc, kl ka. clock: rol i. clockwise: me th for (peristrof c) twn deikt n tou rologio close: kontin
c, egg c, plhs on, kle nw. arko ntwc kont .
clockwise direction: for kate junsh peristrof c twn deikt n tou rologio clockwise sense: for kate junsh peristrof c twn deikt n tou rologio . su ciently close:
45
closed form: kleist morf . closed formula: kleist c t poc. closed integration formulas: kleisto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. closed interval: kleist di sthma. closed loop: kleist c br qoc. closed neighborhood: kleist perioq . closed polygon: kleist pol gwno. closed region: kleist c t poc, kleist qwr o. closed set: kleist s nolo. closed sphere: kleist sfa ra. closed surface: kleist epif neia. closed under: kleist c wc proc. closed under addition: kleist c wc proc thn pr sjesh. closed under multiplication: kleist c wc proc ton pollaplasiasm . exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleist c kamp lhc. interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleist c kamp lhc. multiplicatively closed: pollaplasiastik kleist c.
closure property: idi thta thc kleist thtac. closure of a set: j kh kleist thta sun lou. closure under addition: kleist thta wc proc thn pr sjesh. closure under multiplication: kleist thta wc proc ton pollaplasiasm algebraic closure: algebrik j kh kleist thta. re exive closure: anaklastik kleist thta. transcendental closure: uperbatik j kh kleist thta. transitive closure: metabatik kleist thta. cluster analysis: an lush sust dwn. cluster of galaxies: sm noc galaxi n. cluster point: shme o susswre sewc oriak shme o (sun limit point). cluster sampling: deigmatolhy a kat sust dec. cluster of stars: sm noc ast rwn. compact cluster: sumpag c sust da. ultimate cluster: telik sust da.
club: spaj sta trapoul qarta (|). cluster: sust da, suss reuma, sm noc, d smh.
sh.
ep strwsh.
46
coaxial: omoaxonik c, qwn koin co-category: sugkathgor a. co-chain: sunalus da. coconnected: omosunektik c. cocycle: om kukloc, s gkukloc. codable: kwdikopoi simoc.
codable class:
xona.
code: k
parallel code:
coe cient of contingency: suntelest c sun feiac. coe cient matrix: p nakac twn suntelest n. autocorrelation coe cient: suntelest c autosusq tishc. binomial coe cient: diwnumik c suntelest c. con dence coe cient: suntelest c empistos nhc. consistence coe cient: suntelest c sun peiac. constant coe cients: stajero suntelest c. correlation coe cient: suntelest c susq tishc. determination coe cient: suntelest c prosdiorismo . Fourier coe cients: suntelest c Fourier. fundamental coe cients: jemeli deic suntelest c, jemeli dh meg jh. generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeum noi suntelest c Fourier. method of undetermined coe cients: m jodoc twn prosdiorist wn suntelest path coe cients: diadromiko suntelest c. regression coe cient: suntelest c palindrom sewc. scalar coe cient: bajmwt c suntelest c. ultraspherical coe cient: upersfairik c suntelest c. weighting coe cient: suntelest c st jmishc, suntelest c b rouc.
n.
coenumerable: sunaparijm simoc, sunarijm simoc. coequalizer: sunexiswt c, sumpur nac diafor n (di erence cokernel). coercive: sunektik c (mhqanik ). coercivity: sunektik thta (mhqanik ). coexist: sunup rqw. coexistence: sun parxh. cofactor: suntelest c, algebrik sumpl rwma, sumpar gontac.
cofactor of a matrix element: 47
co nality: omotelik thta, omotelei thta. cofunction: sunsun rthsh. cograduation: sundiab jmish. coherence: sumbibast thta, sunoq , sun feia, sumfwn a (optik
area of coherence: perioq sumfwn ac (optik ). degree of coherence: bajm c sumfwn ac (optik ). spatial coherence: qwrik sumfwn a (optik ).
n).
).
t mio n misma.
coincide: sump ptw, taut zomai. coincidence: s mptwsh, ta tish. coincident: tautiz menoc, sump ptwn.
coincident knots: tautiz menoi k mboi. coincident lines: tautiz menec euje ec. coincident points: tautiz mena shme a. di erence cokernel:
nac. sumpur nac diafor n, sunexiswt c (coequalizer). rreush. barutik kat rreush.
cokernel: sumpur
nw.
48
collective: sullektik
collocation method: m jodoc taxijes ac s mptwshc taxin mhshc. collocation points: shme a taxijes ac taxin mhshc. collocation polynomial: polu numo taxijes ac taxin mhshc, sumptwtik iterated collocation: epanalamban menh taxijes a taxin mhsh. point collocation: shmeiak taxijes a taxin mhsh. spectral collocation: fasmatik taxijes a taxin mhsh. subdomain collocation: taxijes a taxin mhsh upoqwr wn.
rijmoc. rhma tess rwn qrwm twn.
polu numo.
four-color theorem: je
column equivalent: sthlo sod namoc. column equivalent matrices: sthlo sod column exchange: enallag sthl n.
namoi p nakec.
49
column matrix: p nakac st lh, di nusma st lhc. column operation: pr xh metasqhmatism c sthl n. column space: (grammik c) q roc sthl n. elementary column operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c sthl reduced column echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat st
n. lec.
combination: sunduasm
c.
combinatorial: sunduastik
combinatorial analysis: sunduastik an lush. combinatorial framework: sunduastik pla sio. combinatorial invariants: sunduastik c anallo wtec. combinatorial methods: sunduastik c m jodoi. combinatorial optimization: sunduastik beltistopo hsh. combinatorial topology: sunduastik topolog a. algebraic combinatorics: algebrik sunduastik . geometric combinatorics: gewmetrik sunduastik
.
combinatorics: sunduastik
combined: sunduasm noc. combustible: ka simo. combustion: ka sh. comet: kom thc. commensurable: s mmetroc.
commensurable numbers: s
mmetroi arijmo .
emp rio.
common denominator: koin c paronomast c. common factor: koin c par gontac. common divisor: koin c diair thc. greatest common divisor: m gistoc koin c diair thc. highest common factor: m gistoc koin c par gontac ( lowest common divisor: el qistoc koin c diair thc.
diair thc).
communication: epikoinwn a.
broadband communication: epikoinwn a eure ac z nhc. data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedom nwn. 50
commutative algebra: antimetajetik lgebra. commutative diagram: antimetajetik di gramma. commutative group: antimetajetik abelian om da. commutative law: antimetajetik idi thta. commutative matrices: antimetajetiko antimetaj simoi p nakec. commutative module: antimetajetik metabatik pr tupo. commutative ring: antimetajetik c dakt lioc. general commutative law: genik antimetajetik idi thta.
c.
commutativity: antimetajetik thta. commutator: antimetaj thc. commute: antimetat jemai. commuting: antimetajetik c, antimetaj simoc. compact: sumpag
c.
commuting matrices: antimetajetiko antimetaj simoi p nakec. commuting polynomials: antimetajetik antimetaj sima polu numa. compact manifold: sumpag c pollapl thta. compact set: sumpag c s nolo. compact space: sumpag c q roc. compact subset: sumpag c upos nolo. compact support: sumpag c for ac. compact surface: sumpag c epif neia. countably compact: arijm sima sumpag c. locally compact: topik sumpag c. sequentially compact: akoloujiak sumpag c. one-point compacti cation: sumpagopo hsh en compactly supported function: sun weakly-compactly generated (wcg): compactness theorem: je
c. c shme ou.
compactness: sump
compacta: bl. compactum. compactum (pl. compacta): sumpag comparability: sugkrisim thta.
time comparability: qronik comparable functions:
and metrizable).
sugkrisim thta.
51
comparison property: idi thta thc sugkr sewc. comparison test: krit rio thc sugkr sewc. triple comparisons: tripl c sugkr seic. construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu compatibility condition: sunj compatibility equations: exis
thc (pio sunhjism no ston plhjuntik , compasses). me kan na kai diab th.
thta, sumbat thta (sun. consistency). kh sumbibast thtac. seic sumbibast thtac.
compensate: antistajm zw. compensator: antistajmist c. competition: antagwnism c, diagwnism competitive: antagwnistik c. compiler: metaglwttist c. complement: sumpl rwma.
c.
complement of an angle: sumpl rwma gwn ac. complement of a set: sumpl rwma sun lou. orthogonal complement: orjog nio sumpl rwma. linear complementarity: grammik
thta. sumplhrwmatik thta.
complementary angles: sumplhrwmatik c gwn ec. complementary di erential equation: ant stoiqh omogen c diaforik ex swsh. complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc. complementary function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh. complementary modulus: sumplhrwmatik m tro. complementary trigonometric functions: sumplhrwmatik c trigonometrik c sunart complete quadrilateral: pl rec tetr pleuro. complete randomization: pl rhc tuqaiopo hsh. complete space: pl rhc q roc. complete vector eld: pl rec dianusmatik ped o. essentially complete: ousiwd c pl rhc.
rwc, tele wc, entel c. rhc, t leioc.
c.
seic.
complete: pl
completely: pl
52
completeness: plhr
topological completeness: topologik plhr thta. completeness theorem: je rhma plhr thtac. strong completeness: isqur plhr thta. complex conjugate: migadik c suzug c. complex di erentiation: migadik parag gish, parag gish wc proc migadik metablht complex function: migadik sun rthsh. complex integration: migadik olokl rwsh, olokl rwsh wc proc migadik metablht . complex matrix: migadik c p nakac. complex number: migadik c arijm c. complex number system: s sthma twn migadik n arijm n. complex plane: migadik ep pedo. complex potential: migadik dunamik . complex representation: migadik par stash. complex process: pol plokh diadikas a. complex temperature: migadik jermokras a. complex valued: migadik c. complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh. complex variable: migadik metablht . complex velocity: migadik taq thta. entire complex plane: sumplhrwm no epektetam no migadik ep pedo. extended complex plane: sumplhrwm no epektetam no migadik ep pedo. modulus of a complex number: m tro ap luth tim migadiko arijmo . simplicial complex: basik sq ma s mploko (Topol.). complexity hierarchy: ierarq a poluplok thtac. computational complexity: upologistik poluplok thta. convergence complexity: poluplok thta s gklishc. inherent complexity: eggen c poluplok thta. grammatical complexity: grammatik poluplok thta. components of a vector: sunist sec dian smatoc. axial component: axonik sunist sa. azimuthal component: azimoujiak sunist sa. normal component: k jeth sunist sa. radial component: aktinik sunist sa. random component: tuqa a sunist sa. seasonal component: epoqiak sunist sa. tangential component: efaptomenik sunist sa.
tic sunist sec, wc proc tic sunist sec. sa, sustatik , stoiqe o. c, pol plokoc, s njetoc. Sthn topolog a, s mploko sq ma. .
thta.
component: sunist
53
composite: s
composite event: s njeto gegon c endeq meno. composite function: s njeth sun rthsh. composite hypothesis: s njeth up jesh. composite integration formulas: s njetoi t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. composite number: s njetoc arijm c. composite Simpson's rule formula: s njetoc t poc tou Simpson (arijmhtik composite trapezoidal rule formula: s njetoc t poc tou trapez ou. composition of functions: s njesh sunart sewn. composition of relations: s njesh sq sewn.
njesh.
njetoc.
olokl rwsh).
composition: s
compound event: s njeto gegon c endeq compound lens: s njetoc fak c. compound pendulum: s njeto ekkrem c. compound polyhedra: s njeta pol edra. compound solids: s njeta s mata stere
meno.
comprehensive: periektik c, eur c. compress: sumpi zw, sumpt ssw, jl bw. compressed: sumpiesm noc, suneptugm noc.
compressed limits: suneptugm na compressible ow: sumpiest compressible uid: sumpiest
c. ria.
compressible: sumpiest
ro . reust .
compression: sump esh, s mptuxh, jl yh. computability: upologisim thta. computable: upolog simoc.
computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc. computable function: upolog simh sun rthsh. computable in time t: upolog simoc se qr no t. grammatically computable function: grammatik upolog simh sun neural computation: neurwnik c upologism c. parallel computation: par llhloc upologism c. computational complexity: upologistik poluplok computational error: upologistik sf lma. computational geometry: upologistik gewmetr a.
c. thta. c.
rthsh.
computation: upologism
computational: upologistik
54
computational mathematics: upologistik majhmatik . computational mechanics: upologistik mhqanik . computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik
computer architecture: arqitektonik upologist n. computer intensive methods: upologistik entatik c m analog computer: analogik c upologist c. digital computer: yhfiak c upologist c. parallel computer: par llhloc upologist c.
c.
jodoi.
high performance computing: upologism c uyhl c ep doshc. scienti c computing: episthmonik c upologism c.
c.
c, upolog zontac.
concave polygon: mh kurt pol gwno (sun. non-convex polygon). concave polyhedron: mh kurt pol edro (sun. non-convex polyhedron). log-concave: logarijmik ko loc.
mass concentration: mazik sugk ntrwsh, sugk ntrwsh m stress concentration: sugk ntrwsh t sewn. concentric circles: om kentroi k kloi. concentric conics: om kentrec kwnik c. concentric pencils: om kentrec d smec. basic concepts:
zac.
basik c nnoiec.
55
condensation lemma: l mma sump knwshc. static condensation: statik sump knwsh.
condense: sunpukn nw. condenser: puknwt c, sumpuknwt c. condition: sunj kh, roc, kat stash (gia p nakec).
condition index: de kthc kat stashc. condition number: arijm c kat stashc. boundary condition: sunoriak sunj kh. Cauchy-Riemann conditions: sunj kec twn Cauchy-Riemann. compatibility condition: sunj kh sumbibast thtac. Dirichlet condition: sunj kh Dirichlet. end conditions: sunj kec krwn. essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Dirichlet). forcing conditions: sunj kec exanagkasmo . homogeneous (boundary) condition: omogen c (sunoriak ) sunj kh. ill conditioned: kak c kat stashc. initial condition: arqik sunj kh. kinematic condition: kinhmatik sunj kh. mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunj kh. natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Neumann). necessary condition: anagka a sunj kh. necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan sunj kh. Neumann condition: sunj kh Neumann. su cient condition: ikan sunj kh. well conditioned: kal c kat stashc. conditional convergence: sqetik s gklish, s gklish up sunj kh. conditional distribution: desmeum nh katanom katanom up sunj kh. conditional equality: up sujn kh is thta. conditional moment: desmeum nh rop rop up sunj kh. conditional probability: desmeum nh pijan thta pijan thta up sunj kh. conditional stability: eust jeia up sunj kh. conditional statement: upojetik pr tash (sun. hypothetical statement). conditionally convergent series: sqetik c sugkl nousa seir conditionally stable: eustaj c up sunj kh. ill conditioned:
kak c kat stashc. c, up sunj kh, up kat sunj kh, up rouc, desmeum noc, sqetik c, upojetik c (logik ).
conditional: up
56
c kat stashc.
conduction: agwg
heat conduction:
conducting medium: ag
gimoc.
gimo m so. , di dosh. agwg jerm thtac. thta. jermik agwgim thta.
c. t leioc agwg c.
cut cone: k louroc k noc. circular cone: kuklik c k noc. director cone: odhg c k noc. dispersion cone: k noc diaspor c. frustrum of cone: k louroc k noc. inscribed cone: eggegramm noc k noc. oblique cone: pl gioc k noc. right circular cone: orj c kuklik c k noc. right cone: orj c k noc. slant height of a cone: gen teira k nou. spherical cone: sfairik c k noc. truncated cone: apokomm noc k louroc k
nh, pepo jhsh.
noc.
con dence coe cient: suntelest c empistos nhc. con dence interval: di sthma empistos nhc. con dence level: suntelest c empistos nhc. con dence limits: ria empistos nhc. con dence region: qwr o perioq empistos nhc. lower con dence limit: kat tero rio empistos nhc. shortest con dence interval: braq tato di sthma empistos upper con dence limit: an tero rio empistos nhc.
nhc.
halted con guration: termatism nh kat stash (plhroforik ). hanging con guration: krem menh kat stash (plhroforik ). space con guration: fasik c q roc.
con uence: sumbol , surro . con uent: sumb llwn, surr wn. confocal: omo stioc, sunestiak c.
confocal ellipses:
57
confocal conics:
conformal: s
conformal group: s mmorfh om da. conformal mapping: s mmorfh apeik nish. conformal transformation: s mmorfoc metasqhmatism conformally invariant: s
mmorfa. mmorfa anallo wtoc. c.
mmorfoc.
c.
conformally: s
conforming: summorfik
conforming nite elements: summorfik conforming grid: summorfik pl gma. double confounding: dipl s mmixh. partial confounding: merik s mmixh.
peperasm na stoiqe a.
thta (orjomonadia a
congruency: omoi thta (orjomonadia a orjog nia gia p nakec), isotim a. congruent: moioc (orjomonadia a orjog nia gia p nakec), is timoc, soc.
congruent integers: iso p loipoi ak raioi. congruent matrices: orjomonadia a ( orjog congruent polygons: sa pol gwna.
nia) moioi p nakec.
congruous: moioc, is timoc, soc (sun. tou congruent). congruity: omoi thta (orjomonadia a orjog nia gia p nakec), isotim a (sun. tou congruency). conic: kwnik c, kwnik .
conic section: kwnik tom . concentric conics: om kentrec kwnik c. confocal conics: omo stiec kwnik c. nondegenerate conic: mh ekfulism nh kwnik
c. .
conical: kwnik
conical coordinates: kwnik c suntetagm nec. conical pendulum: kwnik ekkrem c. conical projection: kwnik probol . conical surface: kwnik epif neia. Goldbach's conjecture:
tash qwr c ap deixh. eikas a tou Goldbach.
conjecture: eikas a, pr
58
conjunction: s
conjunction sign:
conjugacy class: kl sh suzug ac. conjugacy problem: pr blhma suzug ac. conjugate coordinates: suzuge c suntetagm nec. conjugate direction: suzug c die junsh. conjugate functions: suzuge c sunart seic. conjugate lines: suzuge c gramm c. conjugate momentum: suzug c orm . conjugate points: suzug shme a. conjugate symmetric property: suzug c summetrik idi thta. conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzug c p nakac, suzug complex conjugate: migadik c suzug c. canonically conjugate: kanonik c suzuge c.
c, suzug a. c, pa rnw ton suzug en c migadiko , br skw th suzug morf miac par stashc.
c an strofoc p nakac.
conjugated: sunezeugm noc. conjugation: e resh tou suzugo conjunction: s zeuxh. conjunctive: suzeuktik c. connected: sunektik
c
kanonik morf .
connected region: sunektik c sunaf c t poc, sunektik connected set: sunektik sunaf c s nolo. arcwise connected: kat t xo sunektik c. doubly connected: dipl sunektik c. multi-connected: pollapl sunektik c. multiply connected: pollapl sunektik c. simply connected: apl sunektik c. simply connected region: apl sunektik t poc. totally connected: olik c sunektik c. connection coe cients: suntelest c s ndeshc. a ne connection: susqetism noc s ndesmoc. axiom of connection: ax wma s ndeshc. torsion of connection: str yh sund smou.
connectedness: sunektik thta sun feia. connection: 1. s ndesmoc sunoq (Gewm.). 2. sq sh, s
ndesh.
59
connective: s
consecutive angles: diadoqik c gwn ec. consecutive intervals: diadoqik diast consecutive sides: diadoqik c pleur c. logical consequence:
consequence: ap
consequent: 1. diair thc. 2. sump rasma (Maj. Log.). conservation: diat rhsh.
angular momentum conservation: diat rhsh thc stroform conservation law: n moc diat rhshc. energy conservation: diat rhsh thc en rgeiac. mass conservation: diat rhsh thc m zac. momentum conservation: diat rhsh thc orm c. conservative eld: sunthrhtik ped o. conservative force eld: sunthrhtik ped o dun conservative system: sunthrhtik s sthma. conserved quantities:
c, diathrhtik c.
c.
conservative: sunthrhtik
mewn.
diathrhm nec pos thtec, diathrhm na meg jh. thta, sun peia. suntelest c sun peiac. thta, sumbat thta (sun.
consistency error: sf lma sumbibast thtac. mean square consistency: m sh tetragwnik sun
compatibility), sun
peia.
peia.
consistent method: sumbibast m jodoc. consistent strings: sumbat c sumboloseir c. consistent system: sumbibast s sthma. consistent test: sunep c legqoc. consistent test function: sunep c elegqosun rthsh sun rthsh el gqou. consistent with respect to solvability: sunep c wc proc thn apodeixim thta. mean square consistent: sunep c wc proc ton tetragwnik m so. strongly consistent: isqur sunep c. 60
consonance: sumfwn a. constancy: to stajer , stajer thta. constant: stajer c, stajer , stajer .
constant of aberration: stajer apoplan sewc. constant coe cients: stajero suntelest c. constant function: stajer sun rthsh. constant functional: stajer sunarthsiak . constant mapping: stajer apeik nish. constant matrix: stajer c p nakac. absolute constant: ap luth stajer . arbitrary constant: auja reth stajer , tuqo sa stajer . critical constant: kr simh stajer . dielectric constant: dihlektrik stajer . gravitational constant: (pagk smia) stajer thc bar thtac. integration constant: stajer oloklhr sewc. piecewise constant: kat tm mata stajer c. separation constant: stajer qwrismo . universal constant: pagk smia stajer . constitutive equation: katastatik ex swsh, ulik ex swsh. constitutive relation: katastatik sq sh, ulik sq sh. constrained minimization problem: desmeum no pr blhma elaqistopo hshc. constrained motion: exanagkasm nh k nhsh. constrained oscillation: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh. constrained problem: desmeum no pr blhma, pr blhma up sunj kec. holonomic constraint: ol nomoc desm c periorism unilateral constraint: mon pleuroc periorism c.
c, periorism c, desmeutik sunj kh, d smeush. c. sunj kec, periorism noc, exanagkasm noc. c.
constraint: desm
constructible number: kataskeu simoc arijm c. constructible polygon: kataskeu simo pol gwno. constructible set: kataskeu simo epagwgik or simo s construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu geometric construction: gewmetrik kataskeu .
.
construction: kataskeu
61
constructive interference:
contact force: d namh epaf c epifaneiak contact manifold: pollapl thta epaf c. contact problem: pr blhma epaf c. Jordan's content:
meno. perieq meno Jordan. mena.
force).
content: perieq
context: sumfraz
context-free grammar: grammatik qwr c sumfraz mena. context-free language: gl ssa qwr c sumfraz mena. context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. context-sensitive language: gl ssa eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. ambiguous context-free grammar: diforo menh grammatik qwr c sumfraz contingency tables: p nakec sun feiac. coe cient of contingency: suntelest c sun feiac. folded contingency table: summetrik c p nakac sun partial contingency: merik sun feia. analytic continuation: analutik continued fraction: suneq
feia, taxin mhsh.
mena.
contingency: sun
feias.
sun qish.
continuity equation: ex swsh sun qeiac. continuity order: t xh sun qeiac. absolute continuity: ap luth sun qeia. Holder continuity: sun qeia kat Holder. left-hand continuity: sun qeia ap arister . Lipschitz continuity: sun qeia kat Lipschitz. right-hand continuity: sun qeia ap dexi . uniform continuity: omoi morfh sun qeia. continuous dependence: suneq c ex rthsh. continuous extension: suneq c ep ktash. continuous function: suneq c sun rthsh. continuous operator: suneq c telest c. continuous spectrum: suneq c f sma. absolutely continuous: apol twc suneq c. absolutely continuous distribution: apol twc suneq 62
c.
continuous: suneq
c katanom .
Holder continuous: suneq c kat Holder. Lipschitz continuous: suneq c kat Lipschitz. piecewise continuous: tmhmatik kat tm mata suneq c. piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneq c sun rthsh. uniformly continuous function: omoi morfa suneq c sun rthsh.
continuously: suneq
continuously di erentiable:
c.
parag gisimoc.
continuum hypothesis: up jesh tou suneqo c m sou. continuum mechanics: mhqanik tou suneqo c m sou. cardinality of continuum: plhjik thta tou suneqo c. contour integral: olokl rwma se kleist kamp lh. contour integration: olokl rwsh se kleist kamp lh. contour plot: di gramma iso y n. contracting universe:
kamp lh, iso y c (kamp lh), br qoc.
contraction mapping: apeik nish sustol c. contraction theorem: je rhma sustol c. quanti er contraction: sustol posodeikt n. sudden contraction: ap tomh sustol (reustodunamik tensor contraction: sustol tanust ( n). contractive operator: sustolik c telest c. contractive mapping: sustolik apeik nish. proof by contradiction: ap
c, sustaltik c.
).
contractive: sustolik
contradict: antif skw, diafwn , antil gw. contradiction: antinom a, ant fash, diafwn a, antilog a. contradictory: antifatik c. contravariant: antallo wtoc.
contravariant derivative: antallo wth par gwgoc. contravariant functor: antallo wtoc sunartht c. contravariant index: antallo wtoc de kthc. contravariant tensor: antallo wtoc tanust c.
llw.
63
control chart: di gramma el gqou. control group: om da el gqou. control surface: epif neia el gqou. control systems: sust mata el gqou. control volume: gkoc el gqou. automatic control: aut matoc legqoc. nite control: peperasm noc legqoc. multivariate quality control: polumetablht nonlinear control: mh grammik c legqoc. optimal control: b ltistoc legqoc. quality control: legqoc poi thtac. statistical control: statistik c legqoc. analog controller: analogik c rujmist c. digital controller: yhfiak c rujmist c.
c, elegkt c.
controller: rujmist
forced convection: bebiasm nh exanagkasm nh kuklofor a. natural convection: fusik kuklofor a. natural convection heat transfer: metafor jerm thtac me fusik convected derivative: metafer menh par gwgoc. convected momentum tensor: tanust c metafer menhc orm c. lower-convected derivative: k tw metafer menh par gwgoc. upper-convected derivative: nw metafer menh par gwgoc. convective terms: roi metafor c. convective derivative: ousiastik material derivative). summation convention:
c, metaforik c, sunagwgik c. ousi dhc menoc.
, sunagwg .
kuklofor a.
convected: metafer
substantial substantive
convention: sunj
converged algorithm: sugkl nac alg rijmoc. converged solution: sugkl nasa l sh. convergence complexity: poluplok thta s gklishc. convergence criterion: krit rio sugkl sewc. convergence interval: di sthma sugkl sewc. 64
convergence: s gklish.
convergence in the mean: m sh s gklish. convergence order: t xh sugklishc. convergence test: krit rio s gklishc. Se merik bibl a, test s absolute convergence: ap luth s gklish. acceleration of convergence: epit qunsh s gklishc. algebraic convergence: algebrik s gklish. almost everywhere convergence: s gklish sqed n panto . asymptotic convergence: asumptwtik s gklish. bounded convergence theorem: je rhma fragm nhc s gklishc. circle of convergence: k kloc sugkl sewc. conditional convergence: sqetik s gklish, s gklish up sunj dominated convergence: kuriarqhm nh s gklish. exponential convergence: ekjetik s gklish. pointwise convergence: shmeiak s gklish. quadratic convergence: deuterob jmia s gklish. quartic convergence: tetartob jmia s gklish. radius of convergence: akt na sugkl sewc. rate of convergence: rujm c taq thta sugkl sewc. stochastic convergence: stoqastik s gklish. strong convergence: isqur s gklish. unconditional convergence: ad smeuth s gklish. uniform convergence: omoi morfh s gklish. weak convergence: asjen c s gklish. weak* convergence: asjen c* s gklish.
gklishc.
kh.
convergent algorithm: sugkl nwn alg rijmoc. convergent sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a. convergent series: sugkl nousa seir . absolutely convergent: apol twc sugkl nwn. absolutely convergent series: apol twc sugkl nousa seir . algebraically convergent: sugkl nwn algebrik . conditionally convergent series: sqetik c sugkl nousa seir , up sunj kh sugkl nousa seir exponentially convergent: sugkl nwn ekjetik . pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiak c sugkl nousa akolouj a. quadratically convergent algorithm: deuterob jmia sugkl nwn alg rijmoc. quartically convergent algorithm: tetartob jmia sugkl nwn alg rijmoc. uniformly convergent sequence: omoi morfa sugkl nousa akolouj a. converging sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a. converging series: sugkl nousa seir . converse relation: ant strofh sq sh. converse statement: ant jeth pr tash. converse theorem: ant strofo je rhma.
conversion: metatrop
c.
convex combination: kurt c sunduasm c. convex functional: kurt sunarthsiak . convex hull: kurt per blhma. convex optimization: kurt beltistopo hsh. convex polygon: kurt pol gwno (bl. polygon). convex polyhedron: kurt pol edro. convex subset: kurt upos nolo. convex set: kurt s nolo. convex space: kurt c q roc. strictly convex: gn sia austhr kurt c. Liapunov convexity theorem: je convolution integral: suneliktik
thta. rhma kurt thtac tou
convexity: kurt
Liapunov.
convolution: sun lixh, en lixh, d plwsh. cooling: y xh. coordinate: suntetagm nh.
olokl rwma.
coordinate curve: suntetagm nh kamp lh. coordinate system: s sthma suntetagm nwn. a ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik s sthma suntetagm nwn. barycentric coordinates: barukentrik c suntetagm nec. canonical coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec. Cartesian coordinates: kartesian c suntetagm nec (sun. rectangular coordinates). collective coordinates: sullogik c suntetagm nec. conical coordinates: kwnik c suntetagm nec. conjugate coordinates: suzuge c suntetagm nec. curvilinear coordinates: kampul grammec suntetagm nec. cyclic coordinate: kuklik suntetagm nh. cylindrical coordinates: kulindrik c suntetagm nec. ellipsoidal coordinates: elleiyoeide c suntetagm nec. elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptik c kulindrik c suntetagm nec. equatorial coordinate: ishmerin suntetagm nh. generalized coordinates: genikeum nec suntetagm nec. geodesic coordinates: gewdaisiak c suntetagm nec. geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiak c polik c suntetagm nec. helical coordinates: elikoeide c suntetagm nec. hyperbolic coordinates: uperbolik c suntetagm nec. momentum coordinates: suntetagm nec orm c. moving coordinate system: kino meno s sthma suntetagm nwn. 66
normal coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec. oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusm nec geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. oblique coordinates: pl giec suntetagm nec. orthogonal coordinates: orjog niec suntetagm nec. orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjog niec kampul grammec suntetagm nec. parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolik c kulindrik c suntetagm nec. paraboloidal coordinates: paraboloeide c suntetagm nec. polar coordinates: polik c suntetagm nec. projective coordinates: probolik c suntetagm nec. prolate spheroidal coordinates: woeide c sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. rectangular coordinates: kartesian c orjog niec suntetagm nec (sun. Cartesian coordinates). rectangular coordinate system: kartesian orjog nio s sthma suntetagm nwn (sun. Cartesian coordinate system). Riemann normal coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec tou Riemann. right-handed coordinate system: dexi strofo s sthma suntetagm nwn. rotating coordinate system: peristref meno s sthma suntetagm nwn. spherical coordinates: sfairik c suntetagm nec. spheroidal coordinates: sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. toroidal coordinates: toroeide c suntetagm nec.
coplanar points: sunep peda shme a. coplanar vectors: sunep peda dian smata.
toi proc all louc ( metax touc). ta proc llhla polu numa. c.
coprime polynomials: pr
antigraf c. c.
Coriolis acceleration: epit qunsh Coriolis. Coriolis force: d namh Coriolis. corner singularity: gwniak
anwmal a idiomorf a.
corollary: p risma. correct: diorj nw, akrib c, orj c. correction: di rjwsh. corrector: diorjwt c, alg rijmoc di
predictor-corrector method: m
67
correlation coe cient: suntelest c susq tishc. correlation dimension: di stash susq tishc. canonical correlation: kanonik susq tish. intraclass correlation: endosusq tish. linear correlation: grammik susq tish. linear correlation coe cient: suntelest c grammik negative correlation: arnhtik susq tish. non-linear correlation: mh grammik susq tish. partial correlation: merik susq tish. positive correlation: jetik susq tish. rank correlation: susq tish bajmo . serial correlation: seiriak susq tish.
c.
c susq tishc.
correspondence: antistoiq a.
correspondence problem: pr blhma antistoiq ac. correspondence system: s sthma antistoiq ac. isometric correspondence: isometrik antistoiq a. one-to-one correspondence: antistoiq a na proc na, amfimonos
logoc. gwn ec.
manth
corresponding angles: om logec gwn ec, epi ta aut corresponding lines: om logec gramm c. corresponding points: om loga shme a.
corrigendum (pl. corrigenda): di rjwsh. corrugation: kum twsh, k mansh (sun. undulation). corrugated: kumatoeid c (sun. undulated). cosecant: sunt mnousa. coset: s mploko.
left coset: arister s mploko. right coset: dexi s mploko. inverse cosh:
cosh: uperbolik
cosine integral: sunhmitonik olokl rwma. cosine series: sunhmitonik seir seir sunhmit nwn. cosine transform: sunhmitonoeid c metasqhmatism nh (Fourier). direction cosines: sunhm tona kate junshc, kateuj nonta sunhm tona, sunhm tona die
nonta sunhm tona. inverse cosine: t xo sunhmit nou. law of cosines: n moc twn sunhmit nwn. c.
junshc, dieuj -
cosmic: kosmik
68
cosmological: kosmologik c. cosmos: k smoc, s mpan. cost: k stoc. cotangent: sunefaptom nh.
inverse cotangent: inverse coth:
t xo sunefaptom nhc.
coth: uperbolik
count: arijm , aparijm , metr . countability: arijmhsim thta. countable: arijm simoc, aparijm
countable additivity: arijm simh prosjetik thta. countable set: arijm simo metr simo s nolo. countable topology: arijm simh topolog a. countably compact: arijm sima sumpag c. countably in nite set: arijm sima metr sima counter example: antipar deigma. counter model: aparijmhtik mont Geiger counter: metrht c Geiger.
sima, metr sima.
countably: arijm
peiro s nolo.
counter: aparijmht
counterclockwise direction: for kate junsh peristrof c ant jeth twn deikt n tou rologio counterclockwise sense: for kate junsh peristrof c ant jeth twn deikt n tou rologio . counting measure:
aparijmhtik m tro. c.
counting: apar jmhsh, ar jmhsh, m trhsh, aparijmhtik couple: ze goc. coupled: suzeugm noc.
coupled equations: suzeugm nec exis seic. coupled oscillator: suzeugm noc talantwt c. coupled pendulum: suzeugm no ekkrem c. strongly coupled problems: isqur suzeugm na probl weakly coupled problems: asjen c suzeugm na probl strong coupling: isqur s weak coupling: asjen c s
zeuxh, s ndesmoc. zeuxh. zeuxh. sundiak mansh
mata. mata.
coupling: s
covariance: sundiaspor
summetablht thta.
69
covariant derivation: sunallo wth parag gish. covariant derivative: sunallo wth par gwgoc. covariant functor: sunallo wtoc sunartht c. covariant index: sunallo wtoc de kthc. covariant tensor: sunallo wtoc tanust c. exact cover problem: pr blhma akribo open cover: anoikt k luyh.
luyh. ptw, k luyh, dian w. c k luyhc.
cover: kal
covering: k
covering transformation: metasqhmatism c k luyhc (sun. deck transformation). Borel's covering theorem: je rhma k luyhc tou Borel. branched covering: diakladwm nh k luyh. open covering: anoikt k luyh. unbranched covering: apodiakladwm nh k luyh. universal covering: kajolik k luyh. crack growth: an ptuxh rwgm c. crack propagation: di dosh rwgm c. propagating crack: diadid menh rwgm
c. .
crack: rwgm
rpousa ro .
Cramer's rule: kan nac tou Cramer. criteria: bl. criterion. criterion (pl. criteria): krit rio. convergence criterion: krit rio s gklishc.
critical angle: orik gwn a (optik ). critical constant: kr simh stajer . critical point: kr simo shme o. critical region: kr simo qwr o, kr simh perioq critical value: kr simh tim .
critically: kr sima.
sbesh.
70
cross: staur
cross diagonal: deutere ousa diag nioc (p naka). cross over: diastaur nw, diasta rwsh. cross over point: shme o diasta rwshc. cross product: exwterik dianusmatik staurwt cross section: egk rsia tom , diatom . cross sectional area: embad n diatom c. cross ratio: dipl c l goc. crossed classi cation: staurwt taxin mhsh. crossed factors: diastauro menoi par gontec. boundary crossing: cruciform curve:
c, diastauro menoc.
c, to s mbolo
rwsh, di bash. di bash sun rou, di bash fr gmatoc. c. stauroeid c kamp lh.
crystal structure: krustallik dom . biaxial crystal: diaxonik c kr stalloc. dichroic crystal: diqrw k c kr stalloc. uniaxial crystal: mon xonac kr stalloc.
thta.
diplasiasm c tou k bou. To pr blhma aut e nai ep shc gnwst wc Delian problem (D lio pr blhma) Delian altar problem (pr blhma tou D liou bwmo ). snub cube: kolob c k boc. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai tetr gwna). truncated cube: apokomm noc k louroc k boc. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai okt gwna).
cubic: kubik
cubic curve: kubik kamp lh. cubic element: kubik stoiqe o. cubic equation: tritob jmia ex swsh. cubic polynomial: kubik tritob jmio polu cubic root: kubik r za. cubic splines: kubik c (sunart seic) splines. cubical parabola: kubik
c. parabol .
c, tritob jmioc.
numo.
cubical: kubik
kubookt edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai tetr gwna). truncated cuboctahedron: apokomm no k louro kubookt edro. Rombik arqim deio pol edro (oi
cuboid: kuboeid c, kuboeid c orjog nio parallhlep pedo (rectangular parallelepiped). cuboidal: kuboeid c. cumulant: ajroistik c. cumulative: ajroistik c, susswreutik c.
cumulative distribution function: ajroistik sun rthsh katanom c. cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnot twn. cumulative frequency polygon: pol gwno ajroistik c suqn thtac. cumulative hazard function: ajroistik sun rthsh diakind neushc. cumulative hierarchy: susswreutik ierarq a (logik ). cup product:
mbolo thc nwshc, . gin meno nwshc (ap to s mbolo c, peristrof . enallass meno re ma. ).
cup: to s
alternating current:
curvature: kampul
curvature centroid: k ntro kampul thtac (sun. center of curvature). curvature directions: dieuj nseic kampul thtac. curvature integra: olik kampul thta (sun. integral curvature kai total curvature). curvature tensor: tanust c kampul thtac. curvature vector: di nusma kampul thtac. center of curvature: k ntro kampul thtac. rst curvature: pr th kampul thta. Gaussian curvature: kampul thta tou Gauss. geodesic curvature: gewdaisiak kampul thta, efaptomenik kampul thta (tangential curvature). integral curvature: olik kampul thta (sun. total curvature kai curvature integra). line of curvature: gramm kampul thtac. mean curvature: m sh kampul thta. normal curvature: k jeth kampul thta. principal curvature: k ria kampul thta. radius of curvature: akt na kampul thtac. Riemann curvature tensor: tanust c kampul thtac tou Riemann. scalar curvature: bajmwt kampul thta. second curvature: de terh kampul thta. tangential curvature: efaptomenik kampul thta, gewdaisiak kampul thta (geodesic curvature). total curvature: olik kampul thta (sun. integral curvature kai curvature integra). curve tting: prosarmog kamp lhc. abnormal curve: akanonik mh kanonik kamp anallagmatic curve: anallagmatik kamp lh. catenary curve: alusoeid c kamp lh. characteristic curve: qarakthristik kamp lh. closed curve: kleist kamp lh.
lh.
thta.
curve: kamp
lh
72
coordinate curve: suntetagm nh kamp lh. cruciform curve: stauroeid c kamp lh. cubic curve: kubik kamp lh. epitrochoidal curve: epitroqoeid c kamp lh. equipotential curve: isodunamik kamp lh. exponential curve: ekjetik kamp lh. exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleist c kamp lhc. ow curve: kamp lh ro c. geodesic curves: gewdaisiak c, gewdaisiak c kamp lec (sun. geodesics). graduation curve: kamp lh diab jmishc. guiding curve: dieujeto sa kamp lh (sun. directrix). integral curve: oloklhrwtik kamp lh. interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleist c kamp lhc. isochronous curve: is qronh kamp lh. isoclinic curve: isoklin c kamp lh. Sun. isocline isotropic curve: is troph kamp lh. kurtic curve: kurtwtik kamp lh, kamp lh k rtwshc. meridian curve: meshmbrin kamp lh tom , sun. meridian section. Bl. meridian. normal curve: kanonik kamp lh. oriented curve: prosanatolism nh kamp lh. parameter curve: parametrik kamp lh. plane curve: ep pedh kamp lh. recti able curve: kamp lh me upolog simo (peperasm no) m koc. regression curve: kamp lh palindrom sewc. simple (closed) curve: apl (kleist ) kamp lh. skew curve: as mmetrh kamp lh. smooth curve: le a kamp lh. solution curve: kamp lh l shc. power curve: kamp lh isq oc. standard normal curve: tupik tupopoihm nh kanonik kamp lh.
curvilinear: kampul
curvilinear coordinates: kampul grammec suntetagm nec. curvilinear system: kampul grammo s sthma. orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjog niec kampul grammec suntetagm nec. cusp point: ox maximal cusp:
. kamyh, ox kro, koruf . kro, shme o an kamyhc. megistik ox kro.
grammoc.
cusp: an
cut: tom
cut cone: k louroc k noc. cut o : apokop . cut o point: shme o apokop c. branch cut: tom diaklad sewc. Dedekind cut: tom tou Dekekind. 73
cycle: k
limit cycle: oriak c k kloc. proper cycle: gn sioc swst c k trivial cycle: tetrimm noc k kloc.
c.
kloc.
kloc.
cyclic: kuklik
cyclic coordinate: kuklik suntetagm nh. cyclic extension: kuklik ep ktash. cyclic group: kuklik om da. cyclic permutation: kuklik met jesh.
cycloid pendulum: kukloeid c ekkrem c. evolute of a cycloid: exeiligm nh kukloeido prolate cycloid: epim khc kukloeid c. cyclometric functions:
t seic.
c.
c. kuklotomik ep ktash.
cylinder: k
elliptic cylinder: elleiptik c k lindroc. hyperbolic cylinder: uperbolik c k lindroc. parabolic cylinder: parabolik c k lindroc. projecting cylinder: pr boloc k lindroc. cylindrical coordinates: kulindrik c suntetagm nec. cylindrical projection: kulindrik probol . elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptik c kulindrik c suntetagm nec. parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolik c kulindrik c suntetagm nec.
c.
cylindrical: kulindrik
D
74
D'Alembert,
D'Alembert's principle:
(-).
arq tou
D'Alembert.
damped: aposbhn
t c.
damped motion: k nhsh me ap sbesh. critically damped motion: k nhsh me kr simh ap sbesh. oscillatory damped motion: talanteu menh k nhsh me ap
sbesh.
damping: ap
damping coe cient: suntelest c ap damping force: d namh ap sbeshc. dangerous mode: epik ndunoc tr
sbesh.
sbeshc.
data analysis: an lush dedom nwn. data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedom nwn. data le: arqe o dedom nwn. data tting: prosarmog dedom nwn. data smoothing: exom lunsh dedom nwn. data tra c: kuklofor a dedom nwn. Boolean data: logik dedom na. censored data: perikomm na dedom na, logokrim na dedom na. logical data: logik dedom na. numerical data: arijmhtik dedom na. qualitative data: poiotik dedom na. quantitative data: posotik dedom na. raw data: prwtogen dedom na. database systems: sust dead state:
sh dedom nwn. mata b sewn dedom nwn.
database: b
nekr kat stash. Se merik bibl a plhroforikhc, katab jra. gramma (Plhrof.).
debug: aposfalmat nw, diorj nw sf lmata se pr debugging: aposfalm twsh. decay: me wsh, exasj nhsh, di spash (fusik ).
beta decay:
di spash b ta (fusik ).
rijmoc.
thta (logik ).
decision function: sun rthsh ap fashc. decision procedure: diadikas a ap fashc. decision rule: kan nac ap fashc. decision theory: jewr a apof sewn. multi-valued decision: ap fash poll n epilog n. randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihm nh sun statistical decision: statistik ap fash. deck of cards: tr poula. deck transformation: metasqhmatism south declination: n
klish. tia ap klish. strwma, tr poula.
rthsh ap fashc.
deck: kat
c k luyhc (sun.
covering transformation).
declination: ap
decodable: apokwdikopoi simoc. decode: apokwdikopoi . decoding: apokwdikopo hsh. decomposable: paragontopoi simoc, diasp decomposition: an
decomposable Banach space: diasp simoc q roc Banach. decomposable matrix: paragontopoi simoc p nakac.
domain decomposition: diamerism c diaqwrism c qwr ou. domain decomposition method: m jodoc diamerismo diaqwrismo qwr ou. LU decomposition: an lush LU, paragontopo hsh LU, trigwnik paragontopo hsh. non-overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrism c diamerism c mh epikalupt menwn qwr wn. overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrism c diamerism c epikalupt menwn qwr wn. partial fraction decomposition: an lush se merik apl kl smata. predictive decomposition: probleptik an lush. spectral decomposition: fasmatik paragontopo hsh. 76
decreasing: fj nwn.
decreasing function: fj nousa sun rthsh. decreasing sequence: fj nousa akolouj a. strictly decreasing function: gn sia austhr logarithmic decrement: Dedekind cut:
ttwsh, zhmi . logarijmik me wsh.
c.
dedimensionalization: apodiastatopo hsh. dedimensionalize: apodiastatopoi . deduce: sun gw, sumpera nw. deducible: sunag menoc. deduct: afair , ekp ptw, krat (pos ). deductible: afair simoc, ekp ptwn. deduction: sump rasma, epagwg , paragwg
tom tou
Dekekind.
deduction theorem: sumperasmatologik je rhma, je rhma paragwg c. by deduction: sumperasmatik , sumperasmatologik , kat sumperasm . rule of deduction: sumperasmatologik c kan nac, kan nac paragwg c (sun. rule of inference). deductive method: sumperasmatologik
ttwma. c om da. c, epagwgik c, paragwgik c (logik ). m jodoc.
77
or simo s nolo.
de nite integral: orism no olokl rwma. de nite integration: orism nh olokl rwsh. negative de nite: arnhtik orism noc. negative de nite matrix: arnhtik orism noc p nakac. non-negative de nite: mh arntik orism noc. non-positive de nite: mh jetik orism noc. positive de nite: jetik orism noc. positive de nite matrix: jetik orism noc p nakac. semi-de nite: hmiorism noc. semi-de nite quadratic form: hmiorism nh tetragwnik semipositive de nite: hmijetik orism noc. positive de niteness: to jetik orism no. negative de niteness: to arnhtik orism no. domain of de nition: ped o orismo . axiomatic de nition: axiwmatik c orism
c.
morf .
c.
rfwsh. Sun. strain. elastic deformation: elastik param rfwsh. plastic deformation: plastik param rfwsh. rate of deformation: rujm c param rfwshc. Sun. rate of strain. rate of deformation tensor: tanust c rujm n param rfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor.
deformed: paramorfwm noc. de ation: me wsh, el ttwsh. degeneracy: ekfulism c, to ekfulism no.
78
degree measure of an angle: m tro gwn ac se mo rec. degree of coherence: bajm c sumfwn ac (optik ). degrees of freedom: bajmo eleujer ac. degree of polarization: bajm c pol sewc (optik ). degree of a polynomial: bajm c poluwn mou. Celsius degree: bajm c Celsius. spherical degree: sfairik mo ra. delay di erential equation:
del: an delta (telest c), sun. nabla. delay: ust rhsh, kajust rhsh.
usterodiaforik ex swsh.
delayed: me ust rhsh, me kajust rhsh. delete: diagr fw, sb nw. Delian: D
Delian problem: D
lioc.
lio pr blhma pr blhma tou D liou bwmo (Delian tou diplasiasmo tou k bou (doubling the square).
altar problem). To pr
blhma
delta: d lta.
delta function: sun rthsh d lta. delta neighborhood: d-perioq . Kronecker's delta: d lta tou Kronecker. supply and demand: prosfor De Moivre's theorem:
thsh (oikon.), zht , apit , qrei zomai. kai z thsh.
je rhma tou
De Moivre.
De Morgan's laws: n moi tou De Morgan. denary: dekadik c (sun. decimal). denominator: paronomast c. denote: dhl dense: pukn
common denominator: koin
c. nw, shma nw, sumbol zw.
c paronomast c.
79
density: pukn
density function: sun rthsh pukn thtac sun rthsh b rouc. joint density: ap koino pukn thta. joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino pukn thtac. metric density: metrik pukn thta. denumerable set:
simoc (sun. numerable). arijm simo s nolo.
thta.
continuous dependence: suneq c ex rthsh. domain of dependence: ped o ex rthshc. linear dependence: grammik ex rthsh. sensitive dependence: eua sjhth ex rthsh. dependent events: exarthm na gegon ta endeq mena. dependent variable: exarthm nh metablht . linearly dependent: grammik exarthm noi. space dependent: qwrik exarthm noc metaball menoc, qwrometaball menoc. time dependent: qronik exarthm noc metaball menoc, xronometaball menoc, metabatik sient). penetration depth:
joc. b joc dieisd sewc. . 2. parag gish. 3. paragwg (plhroforik ). menoc.
rthsh.
c (tran-
depth: b
derivation: 1. exagwg
covariant derivation: sunallo wth parag gish. leftmost derivation: arister terh paragwg (plhroforik ). rightmost derivation: dexi terh paragwg (plhroforik ). derivative operator: telest c paragwg sewc. contravariant derivative: antallo wth par gwgoc. convective derivative: ousiastik ousi dhc ulik material derivative). covariant derivative: sunallo wth par gwgoc. directed derivative: kateujun menh par gwgoc. directional derivative: kateujun menh par gwgoc, par
junsh. gwgoc.
derivative: par
substantial substantive
rst derivative: pr th par gwgoc. higher derivatives: par gwgoi an terhc t xhc. left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister . material derivative: ousiastik ousi dhc ulik vective derivative). partial derivative: merik par gwgoc. right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi .
80
second derivative: de terh par gwgoc. spatial derivatives: qwrik c par gwgoi. substantial derivative: ousiastik ousi dhc ulik vective derivative). substantive derivative: bl. substantial derivative. time derivative: qronik par gwgoc. total derivative: olik par gwgoc.
f llo tou
Descartes.
descending: kati
descending order: katio sa t xh. descending powers: katio sec dun meic. descending sequence: fj nousa akolouj a.
jodoc, kat bash.
descent: k
in nite descent method: m jodoc peirhc kaj dou kl sewc. steepest descent method: m jodoc meg sthc kaj dou kl sewc. Lagrangian description: perigraf kat Lagrange ulik perigraf (material description). material description: ulik perigraf perigraf kat Lagrange (Lagrangian description). descriptive index: perigrafik c de kthc. descriptive statistics: perigrafik statistik
c, kataskeu . c. .
descriptive: perigrafik
design of experiment: sqediasm c peir matoc. design matrix: p nakac sqediasmo . factorial design: paragontik c sqediasm c. geometric design: gewmetrik kataskeu , gewmetrik c sqediasm hierarchical design: ierarqik c sqediasm c. random allocation design: sqediasm c tuqa ou katamerismo . survey design: sqediasm c reunac. systematic design: susthmatik c sqediasm c. desingularization strategy: strathgik apo diomorfopo hshc. canonical desingularization: kanonik apo diomorfopo hsh.
c.
desingularization: apo diomorfopo hsh. destabilization: apostajeropo hsh. destabilize: apostajeropoi . destabilizing: apostajeropoihtik c. destination: proorism c.
81
destructive: katastreptik
destructive interference: rule of detachment: kan
spash.
detachment: ap
detection: an qneush, di gnwsh, anagn detector: aniqneut c. determinacy: orism c, to orism no.
domain of determinacy:
domain.
determinant: or zousa.
characteristic determinant: qarakthristik or zousa. expansion of a determinant: an ptugma or zousac. minor determinant: el ssona or zousa. secular determinant: qarakthristik or zousa. determination coe cient: total determination: olik
c, kajorism c, tautopo hsh. suntelest c prosdiorismo . c prosdiorism c.
determination: prosdiorism
determine: prosdior zw, kajor zw, tautopoi . determined: prosdiorism noc, kajorism noc. determinism: nteterminism c. deterministic: nteterministik c, prosdioristik
deterministic time: nteterministik
ssw. c qr noc.
c.
develop: anapt
develop a method: anapt ssw mia m jodo. develop a Taylor series: anapt ssw seir Taylor.
ximoc, anaptukt c.
developable: anapt
developable surface: anaptukt epif neia. isotropically developable: is tropa anapt ximoc. fully developed ow: pl
rwc aneptugm nh ro .
sustainable development: aeif roc an ptuxh. Taylor development: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor expansion). equivalent deviate: isod namh ap klish. Normal deviate: Kanonik ap klish.
klish, par kklish, apokl nw, parekkl nw.
82
deviation: ap
absolute deviation: ap luth ap klish. accumulated deviation: sunajroistik ap klish. angular deviation: gwniak ektrop (optik ). mean deviation: m sh ap luth ap klish. quartile deviation: tetarthmoriak ap klish. standard deviation: tupik ap klish. dextral system (of coordinates): right-handed system.
diagonal dominance: diag nia uperoq . diagonal functor: diag nioc sunartht c. diagonal matrix: diag nioc p nakac. diagonal operator: diag nioc telest c. cross diagonal: deutere ousa diag nioc. main diagonal: k ria diag nioc. principal diagonal: k ria diag nioc. diagonalization principle:
n p nakac.
diagonally dominant: diag nia uper qwn up rteroc. diagonally iterated method: diag nia epanalamban menh m
gramma.
jodoc.
Argand diagram: di gramma ep pedo tou Argand, migadik ep pedo. commutative diagram: antimetajetik di gramma. phase diagram: fasik di gramma, di gramma f sewn. state diagram: di'gramma katast sewn, katastatik di gramma. tree diagram: dentrodi gramma. external diameter: exwterik internal diameter: eswterik
metroc. di metroc. di metroc.
diameter: di
diamond: diam
diamond principle:
nti, kar sta trapoul qarta (}). arq tou diamantio (logik ).
83
dice: z
pair of dice:
ria.
z ria. mhsh.
reush. .
di eomorphic: amfidiafor simoc. di di di di eomorphism: amfidiaf er: diaf rw. erent: diaforetik c. erence: diafor .
rish.
di erence algorithm: alg rijmoc diafor n. di erence equation: diaforoex swsh, ex swsh diafor n. di erence table: p nakac diafor n. backward di erences: proc ta p sw an dromec an nth diafor c. backward di erence operator: telest c thc proc ta p sw thc an nth diafor central di erences: kentrik c diafor c. divided di erences: diairem nec diafor c. nite di erence: peperasm nh diafor . nite di erence method (FDM): m jodoc peperasm nwn diafor n. forward di erences: proc ta empr c pr sw kat nth diafor c. modi ed di erences: tropopoihm nec diafor c. quotient-di erence algorithm: alg rijmoc l gwn-diafor n. reciprocal di erences: ant strofec diafor c.
thta paragwgisim thta.
c.
di erentiable function: parag gisimh sun rthsh. continuously di erentiable: suneq c diafor simoc parag in nitely di erentiable: ape rwc paragwg simoc. locally di erentiable: topik paragwg simoc. piecewise di erentiable: tmhmatik paragwg simoc. su ciently di erentiable: arko ntwc paragwg simoc. 84
parag gisimoc.
gisimoc.
di erential: diaforik
di erential calculus: diaforik c logism c. di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh. di erential form: diaforik morf . di erential geometry: diaforik gewmetr a. di erential operator: diaforik c telest c. complementary di erential equation: ant stoiqh omogen c diaforik ex swsh. delay di erential equation: usterodiaforik ex swsh. exact di erential: olik t leio diaforik . exact di erential equation: t leia pl rhc diaforik ex swsh. rst-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh pr thc t xhc. homogeneous di erential equation: omogen c diaforik ex swsh. hypergeometric di erential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh. linear di erential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh. partial di erential equation (PDE): merik diaforik ex swsh (MDE) diaforik
parag gouc.
, diaforik c.
ex swsh me merik c
di erentiate: paragwg zw, diafor zw. di erentiation: parag gish. diaf rish.
partial di erential operator: merik c diaforik c telest c telest c me merik second-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh de terhc t xhc. total di erential: olik t leio diaforik . complex di erentiation: migadik parag gish, parag implicit di erentiation: peplegm nh parag gish. numerical di erentiation: arijmhtik parag gish. partial di erentiation: merik parag gish. substantial di erentiation: ousiastik parag gish. far- eld di raction: per jlash makrino ped ou. near- eld di raction: per jlash kontino ped ou.
c parag gouc.
di raction: per jlash. di usion: di qush. di usive: diaqutik c. di usivity: suntelest digamma: dig mma.
digamma function:
c di qushc.
digit: yhf o.
binary digit: duadik yhf o, duf o (bit). parity digit: yhf o isotim ac. signi cant digits: shmantik yhf a. digital computer: yhfiak c upologist c. digital typography: yhfiak tupograf a.
. c.
digital: yhfiak
digitize: yhfiopoi
85
c. diedrik om da.
dilatancy: diastaltik thta. dilatation: diastol . Sun. dilation. dilatational: diastaltik c. Sun. dilational.
dilatational viscosity: diastaltik
. Sun. ix dec.
dilation: diastol
dilatation.
diastol .
dilational: diastaltik dilemma: d llhma. dilute: arai nw. dilution: ara wsh. dimension: di stash.
correlation dimension: di stash susq tishc. nite dimension: peperasm nh di stash. in nite dimension: peirh di stash. dimensional analysis: diastatik an lush. nite dimensional: peperasmenodi statoc, peperasm nhc di four-dimensional: tetradi statoc. in nite dimensional: apeirodi statoc, peirhc di stashc. low-dimensional: oligodi statoc. multi-dimensional: poludi statoc. one-dimensional: monodi statoc. three-dimensional: tridi statoc. two-dimensional: disdi statoc. zero-dimensional: mhdenodi statoc, mhdenik c di stashc.
c.
dimensional: diastatik
stashc.
dimensionality: diastatik thta. dimensionalization: diastatopo hsh. dimensionalize: diastatopoi . dimensionally: diastatik . dimensionless: adi statoc.
dimensionless number:
diminish: mei nw, elatt nw. diminution: me wsh, el ttwsh. Diophantus: Di fantoc (250 p.Q).
86
c. isq c.
direct collision: kentrik kro sh. direct method: mesh m jodoc. direct product: euj gin meno gin direct proof: mesh ap deixh. direct sum: euj jroisma. directed derivative: kateujun
menoc.
meno
nonta sunhm tona, sunhm tona die junshc, dieuj nonta sunhm tona. direction eld: ped o kateuj nsewn. alternating direction methods: m jodoi enallass menwn dieuj nsewn. clockwise direction: for kate junsh peristrof c twn deikt n tou rologio . conjugate direction: suzug c die junsh. counterclockwise direction: for kate junsh peristrof c ant jeth twn deikt n tou rologio . curvature directions: dieuj nseic kampul thtac. negative direction: arnhtik kate junsh. positive direction: jetik kate junsh. principal direction: k ria die junsh.
direction angles: gwn ec die junshc. direction cosines: sunhm tona kate junshc, kateuj
directional: kateujuntik
junsh.
c, kateujun menoc, kat kate junsh, kat die junsh. menh par gwgoc, par gwgoc kat kate junsh, par gwgoc kat die -
wc an logoc.
director circle: odhg c k kloc. director cone: odhg c k noc. Dirichlet condition: sunj kh Dirichlet. Dirichlet distribution: katanom tou Dirichlet. Dirichlet problem: pr blhma Dirichlet.
disagree: diafwn . disagreement: asumfwn a, diafwn a. disc: d skoc. discard: aporr ptw. disconnected: mh sunektik c.
disconnected set:
mh sunektik s nolo.
nite discontinuity: peperasm nh asun qeia. jump discontinuity: asun qeia phd matoc lmatoc. removable discontinuity: air menh apale yimh asun
c.
qeia.
discontinuous: asuneq
discontinuous action: asuneq c dr sh. discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasm na stoiqe a. discontinuous function: asuneq c sun rthsh. discontinuous integral: asuneq c olokl rwma. properly discontinuous action: gn sia asuneq c dr sh. universe of discourse:
, omil a, l goc, pragmate a, di lexh, sunomil a. basik s nolo basik c q roc, (sun. domain of . asumfwn ac.
discourse: omil
quanti cation).
discrete: diakrit
discrete algorithm: diakrit c alg rijmoc. discrete approximation: diakrit pros ggish. discrete eigenvalues: diakekrim nec idiotim c. discrete function: diakrit sun rthsh. discrete geometry: diakrit gewmetr a. discrete mathematics: diakrit majhmatik . discrete metric: diakrit metrik (ap stash). discrete model: diakrit mont lo. discrete probability distribution: diakrit katanom pijan thtac. discrete random variable: diakrit aparijmht tuqa a metablht . discrete sample space: diakrit c deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. discrete set: diakrit s nolo. discrete subspace: diakrit c up qwroc. discrete system: diakrit s sthma. discrete topology: diakrit topolog a. discrete variable: diakrit aparijmht metablht . time discrete: qronodiakrit c. discretization error: sf lma diakritopo hshc. discretization equations: exis seic diakritopo hshc. 88
global discretization error: kajolik sf lma diakritopo hshc. local discretization error: topik sf lma diakritopo hshc. space discretization: qwrodiakritopo hsh. time discretization: qronodiakritopo hsh.
diakritopoihm nh ex swsh.
linear disjointness:
disjunction sign: shme o di zeuxhc. inclusive disjunction: egkleistik di disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik
c.
zeuxh, diaqwrism c.
zeuxh.
kanonik morf .
oppy disk: malak c d skoc disk tta (upologist hard disk: sklhr c d skoc (upologist c). unit disk: monadia oc d skoc.
c).
dispersion cone: k noc diaspor c. dispersion parameters: par metroi diaspor c. abnormal dispersion: an malh diaspor . measure of dispersion: m tro diaspor c. normal dispersion: kanonik diaspor . supernormal dispersion: uperkanonik diaspor dispersive power:
, sk dash
skedasm c
diaskedasm c (optik ).
sk dash.
dispersive: skedastik
89
displacement: metat
axial displacement: axonik metat pish. radial displacement: aktinik metat pish. virtual displacement: dunat metat pish.
pish.
disproportional: dusan logoc. dissection: diam rish. dissimilar: an moioc, eter numoc. dissimilarity: anomoi thta. dissipation: skedasm c. dissipative: skedastik c.
smata.
ap sbeshc.
dissipatively: skedastik . dissipativeness: skedastik thta. dissociate: diaqwr zw. dissociation: diaqwrism c. dissymmetrical: as mmetroc. dissymmetry: asummetr a. distance: ap stash.
distance matrix: p nakac apost sewn. angular distance: gwniak ap stash. geodesic distance: gewdaisiak ap stash. polar distance: polik ap stash.
distinct eigenvalues: diakekrim nec idiotim distinct knots: diakekrim noi k mboi. distinct points: diakekrim na shme a. distinct zeros: diakekrim nec r zec. distinguishable states:
c.
normally distributed random variable: kanonik kanonik katanemhm nh tuqa a metablht uniformly distributed random variable: omoi morfa katanemhm nh tuqa a metablht .
distribution: katanom
distribution free: ele jeroc (thc sunarthsiak c morf c thc) katanom c. distribution function: sun rthsh katanom c. absolutely continuous distribution: apol twc suneq c katanom . angular distribution: gwniak katanom . asymptotic distribution: asumptwtik katanom . Bernoulli distribution: katanom tou Bernoulli diwnumik (binomial) katanom beta distribution: katanom b ta. bimodal distribution: dik rufh katanom . binomial distribution: diwnumik katanom . bivariate distribution: didi stath katanom katanom d o metablht n. categorical distribution: kathgorik katanom . Cauchy distribution: katanom tou Cauchy. central distribution: kentrik katanom . charge distribution: katanom fort ou. chi distribution: katanom . chi-square distribution: katanom 2 . conditional distribution: desmeum nh katanom katanom up sunj kh. cumulative distribution function: ajroistik sun rthsh katanom c. cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnot twn. degenerate distribution: ekfulism nh katanom . Dirichlet distribution: katanom tou Dirichlet. double exponential distribution: dipl ekjetik katanom . extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurum nh upergewmetrik katanom . exponential distribution: ekjetik katanom . factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom . ducial distribution: pisteutik katanom . folded distribution: anadiplwm nh katanom . frequency distribution: katanom suqnot twn. gamma distribution: katanom g mma. Gaussian distribution: katanom tou Gauss kanonik (normal) katanom . geometric distribution: gewmetrik katanom . half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom . hypergeometric distribution: upergewmetrik katanom . hyper-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom . inverse distribution: ant strofh katanom . inverted distribution: antestramm nh katanom . isotropic distribution: is troph katanom . joint distribution: ap koino katanom . joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanom c. J-shaped distribution: katanom morf c J. leptokurtic distribution: lept kurth katanom , katanom leptok rtwshc. mesokurtic distribution: mes kurth katanom , katanom mesok rtwshc. multimodal distribution: poluk rufh katanom . multinomial distribution: poluwnumik katanom . multivariate distribution: polumetablht katanom . 91
non-central distribution: mh kentrik katanom . non-singular distribution: mh idi zousa katanom . normal distribution: kanonik katanom . percentage distribution: ekatostia a katanom . platykurtic distribution: plat kurth katanom , katanom platuk rtwshc. Poisson distribution: katanom (tou) Poisson probability distribution: katanom pijan thtac. proper distribution: gn sia katanom . quadri-Normal distribution: tetra-Kanonik katanom . random distribution: tuqa a katanom . rectangular distribution: orjog nia katanom . response time distribution: katanom qr nou ap krishc. sampling distribution: deigmatolhptik katanom . secant distribution: katanom t mnousac. singular distribution: idi zousa katanom . skew distribution: as mmetrh katanom . stationary distribution: st simh katanom . Student distribution: katanom Student t-katanom (t-distribution). sub-Poisson distribution: upo-Poisson katanom . super-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom . t-distribution: t-katanom katanom Student (Student distribution). tolerance distribution: katanom anoq c. trimodal distribution: trik rufh katanom . trinomial distribution: triwnumik katanom . twinned distributions: d dumec katanom c. uniform distribution: omoi morfh katanom . zeta distribution: katanom z ta.
distributive: epimeristik
distributive law: epimeristik idi thta. general distributive law: genik epimeristik
thta.
c.
idi thta.
distributivity: epimeristik disturb: diatar ssw. disturbance: diataraq . diverge: apokl nw. diverged: apokl nac. divergence: ap
diverged algorithm: apokl nac alg rijmoc. diverged solution: apokl nasa l sh.
klish. je rhma ap klishc (je rhma tou
divergence theorem:
Gauss
twn
Gauss-Ostrogradsky).
divergent algorithm: apokl nwn alg rijmoc. divergent integral: apokl non olokl rwma. divergent sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a. 92
divergent series:
diverging sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a. diverging series: apokl nousa seir . divided di erences:
tim .
c kat om dec.
division algorithm: alg rijmoc diair sewc. division transformation: metasqhmatism c dia reshc. exact division: t leia dia resh. synthetic division: sunjetik dia resh. common divisor: koin c diair thc. greatest common divisor: m gistoc koin c diair thc. improper divisor: mhdenodiair thc. lowest common divisor: el qistoc koin c diair thc.
dodecagon: dwdek gwno. dodecahedral: dwdek edroc, dwdekaedrik c. dodecahedron (pl. dodecahedrons or dodecahedra): dwdek
great dodecahedron: meg lo dwdek edro. great stellated dodecahedron: meg lo astr morfo dwdek edro meg lo dwdekaedrik stro. regular dodecahedron: kanonik omal dwdek edro. small stellated dodecahedron: mikr astr morfo dwdek edro mikr dwdekaedrik stro. truncated dodecahedron: apokomm no k louro dwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu
edro.
drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai dek gwna). snub dodecahedron: kolob dwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna).
93
domain decomposition: diamerism c diaqwrism c qwr ou. domain of de nition: ped o orismo . domain of dependence: ped o ex rthshc. domain of determinacy: ped o orismo . Sun jwc gr fetai apl domain. domain of a function: ped o orismo sun rthshc. domain of quanti cation: basik s nolo basik c q roc (sun. universe of discourse). domain of study: perioq mel thc. integral domain: ak raia perioq . Lipschitz domain: qwr o Lipschitz. unbounded domain: mh fragm no qwr o.
dominance: uperoq
, kuriarq a. nia uperoq . zwn, up rteroc, kur arqoc. nia uper qwn up rteroc.
dominate: kuriarq , desp zw, uperisq w, uper qw. dominating: kur arqoc, desp zwn, uperisq wn, uper qwn.
wn kur arqoc roc.
dominated convergence: kuriarqhm nh s gklish. dominated convergence theorem: je rhma kuriarqhm nhc s strictly dominated: gn sia austhr kuriarqhm noc.
gklishc.
bajmwt
arijmhtik
inner
double: 1. dipl
double angle formula: t poc dipl c gwn ac. double confounding: dipl s mmixh. double the cube: diplasi zw ton k bo. double dichotomy: dipl diqotom a. double dot product: gin meno dipl c tele ac. double expectation theorem: je rhma dipl c prosdok ac. double exponential distribution: dipl ekjetik katanom . double exponential regression: dipl ekjetik palindr mhsh. double integral: dipl olokl rwma. double integration: dipl olokl rwsh. double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmik c q rthc. 94
c. 2. diplasi zw.
double negation: dipl rnhsh. double pendulum: dipl ekkrem c. double precision: dipl akr beia. double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik double prism: d prisma (sun. biprism). double recursion: dipl anadrom .
doubling: diplasiasm
doubling the cube:
.
c. diplasiasm c tou k bou. To pr blhma aut e nai ep shc gnwst wc Delian problem (D lio pr blhma) Delian altar problem (pr blhma tou D liou bwmo ).
doubly: dipl
doubly connected: dipl sunektik c. doubly linked: dipl sundedem noc. doubly periodic (function): dipl periodik doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastik
dovetailing method: m jodoc thc our down: k tw. downstream: kat nth. downward: kajodik c. downwards: proc ta k tw. drag: opisj lkw, opisj lkousa.
drag coe cient: suntelest drag force: opisj lkousa d
.
c tou peristerio .
Lovenheim-Skolem.
c kuklofor a.
drop: stag na. droplet: stagon dio. drum: t mpano. drumhead: membr nh tump dual: du k c, deutere wn.
nou.
dual category: ant jeth (opposite) du k kathgor a. dual pair: du k ze goc. dual polyhedra: du k pol edra (p.q. ex edro-okt edro, dwdek edro-eikos edro). dual reciprocity: du k antistrof . dual reciprocity method: m jodoc du k c antistrof c. dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a du k c antistrof c. dual space: du k c q roc. primal-dual: prwte wn-deutere wn. 95
duality: du sm
dummy index: boub c de kthc. dummy variable: boub metablht duplication formula: t unit dyad:
poc diplasiasmo .
dyadic: duadik
dyadic product: duadik gin meno. dyadic representation: duadik morf (arijmo ). antisymmetric dyadic: antisummetrik c duadik c. symmetric dyadic: summetrik c duadik c. unit dyadic: tautotik c monadia oc duadik c. dynamic programming: dunamik c programmatism dynamic similarity: dunamik omoi thta. dynamical system:
c. dunamik s sthma. . c. c.
dynamic: dunamik
dynamical: dunamik
moioi.
chaotic dynamics: qaotik dunamik . computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik uid dynamics: reustodunamik . gas dynamics: dunamik aer wn. molecular dynamics: dunamik mor wn moriak dunamik . non-linear dynamics: mh grammik dunamik . nuclear dynamics: purhnik dunamik .
nh.
dyne: d
96
E
ed. (pl. eds.): ekd thc (editor). e.g.: gia par deigma. et al.: kai lloi, k.a.. Ap to latinik et alii. etc.: klp. Ap to latinik (et cetera). et seq.: kai ti akolouje . Ap to latinik et sequentia. earth: gh. eccentric: kkentro, ekkentrik c.
eccentric angle:
kkentrh gwn a.
eccentricity: ekkentr thta. ecenter: par kentro, k ntro paragegramm nou k echelon: klimakwt c.
klou (sun.
excenter).
echelon form: klimakwt morf . echelon matrix: klimakwt c p nakac. reduced column echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat st lec. reduced echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf . reduced row echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat gramm c. reduced echelon matrix: anhgm noc klimakwt c p nakac.
kloc (sun.
ecliptic: ekleiptik
econometrics: oikonometr a. economics: oikonomik . economization: exoikon mhsh. economy: oikonom a. eddy: d nh, str biloc.
eddy viscosity: ix dec d nhc. large-eddy model: mont lo meg lwn din small eddy: mikrod nh. small-eddy model: mont lo mikrodin n.
n.
97
edge: akm
edge of a polyhedron: akm polu side edges: par pleurec akm c. random e ect:
, kro, qe loc.
drou.
editor: sunt kthc, ekd thc. e ect: apot lesma, ep drash. e ective: apotelesmatik
e ective algorithm: apotelesmatik e ective focal length: olik estiak e ective power: energ c isq c.
e cacy: apotelesmatik thta, apodotik thta. e ciency: apotelesmatik thta, apodotik thta, ap
relative e ciency:
sqetik apotelesmatik thta c, apodotik c. c alg rijmoc.
e cient: apotelesmatik
eigen-: idio- (pr jema), qarakthristik c. eigen eld: idioped o, qarakthristik ped o. eigenfunction: idiosun rthsh, qarakthristik
sun rthsh (characteristic function). eigenfunction expansion: an ptugma idiosunart sewn. eigenfunction expansion method: m jodoc anapt gmatoc idiosunart sewn, m jodoc qwrismo tablht n (separation of variables method).
twn me-
eigenproblem: qarakthristik pr blhma, pr blhma idiotim n. eigensolution: qarakthristik l sh, l sh probl matoc idiotim eigenspace: idi qwroc. eigenstructure: idiodom , qarakthristik dom .
eigenstructure assignment: ap
dosh idiodom c.
n.
eigensystem: idios sthma, qarakthristik s sthma. eigenvalue: idiotim . Qrhsimopoio ntai ep shc oi roi characteristic value (qarakthristik
proper value kai latent value. eigenvalue problem: pr blhma idiotim n. algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik pr blhma idiotim n. discrete eigenvalues: diakekrim nec idiotim c. distinct eigenvalues: diakekrim nec idiotim c. inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo pr blhma idiotim n. 98
tim ),
eigenvector:
di nusma),
roi
characteristic vector
(qarakthristik
elastic body: elastik s ma. elastic collision: elastik kro sh. elastic constant: elastik stajer . elastic deformation: elastik param elastic string: elastik qord .
thta.
rfwsh.
elasticity: elastik
nite elasticity: peperasm nh elastik thta. modulus of elasticity: m tro elastik thtac.
elastodynamics: elastodunamik . elastoplastic: elastoplastik c. elastoplasticity: elastoplastik thta. elastostatics: elastostatik . elastostatic: elastostatik c.
elastostatic problem: elastostatik electoral system: eklogik
c. c.
pr blhma.
s sthma.
electric charge: hlektrik fort o. electric eld: hlektrik ped o. electric permittivity: hlektrik diaperat electric potential: hlektrik dunamik . electrical circuit: static electricity:
c. hlektrik k klwma. c. statik c hlektrism c. c.
thta.
electrical: hlektrik
electricity: hlektrism
electromagnetic: hlektromagnhtik
electromagnetic eld: hlektromagnhtik ped o. electromagnetic theory: hlektromagnhtik jewr a. electromagnetic wave: hlektromagnhtik k ma. electronic commerce: hlektronik
c.
emp rio.
99
taqudrome o.
electrostatic: hlektrostatik
c.
dunamik .
element contribution: suneisfor stoiqe ou. element-free method: m jodoc qwr c (peperasm na) stoiqe a. adjacent elements: mora stoiqe a. bicubic element: dikubik stoiqe o. bilinear element: digrammik stoiqe o. biquadratic element: ditetragwnik stoiqe o. boundary element: sunoriak stoiqe o. boundary element method (BEM): m jodoc sunoriak n stoiqe wn. conforming nite elements: summorfik peperasm na stoiqe a. cubic element: kubik stoiqe o. discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasm na stoiqe a. dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a du k c antistrof in nite elements: peira (peperasm na) stoiqe a. nite element: peperasm no stoiqe o. nite element method (FEM): m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. higher-order elements: stoiqe a an terou bajmo . hybrid element: ubridik stoiqe o. hybrid nite element method: ubridik m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. (i,j) element: (i,j) stoiqe o. in nite element: peiro stoiqe o. leading element: hgetik stoiqe o. line element: stoiqei dec m koc. linear element: grammik stoiqe o. master element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik pr tupo stoiqe o. maximal element: m gisto stoiqe o. minimal element: el qisto elaqistotik stoiqe o. mixed element: mikt stoiqe o. mixed nite elements: mikt peperasm na stoiqe a. opposite elements: ant jeta stoiqe a. pivot (element): odhg stoiqe o. positive element: jetik stoiqe o. quadratic element: tetragwnik stoiqe o. quadrilateral element: tetr pleuro stoiqe o. reference element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik pr tupo stoiqe o. restricted ( nite) element: periorism no (peperasm no) stoiqe o. serendipity ( nite) element: periorism no (peperasm no) stoiqe o. singular ( nite) element: idi zon (peperasm no) stoiqe o. spectral element: fasmatik stoiqe o. spectral element method: m jodoc twn fasmatik n stoiqe wn. standard element: tupik tupopoihm no stoiqe o. strain elements: (peperasm na) stoiqe a param rfwshc. surface element: stoiqei dhc epif neia. 100
c.
triangular element: trigwnik stoiqe o. unconjugated nite element method: m jodoc aposunezeugm nwn peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. unit element: monadia o stoiqe o. volume element: stoiqei dhc gkoc.
elementary column operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c sthl n. elementary embedding: stoiqei dhc emf teush. elementary event: stoiqei dec gegon c endeq meno. elementary framing: stoiqei dhc plais wsh. elementary functions: stoiqei deic basik c sunart seic. elementary matrix: stoiqei dhc p nakac. elementary operation: stoiqei dhc pr xh metasqhmatism c (transformation). elementary re ector: stoiqei dhc anaklast c metasqhmatism c tou Householder (Householder transformation). elementary row operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c gramm n. elementary submodel: stoiqei dec upomont lo. elementary transformation: stoiqei dhc pr xh (operation) metasqhmatism c.
nw. metro, an ywsh.
side elevation: pl gia yh, pl gia tom . sectional elevation: k jeth yh, k jeth tom Gauss elimination: apaloif
lleiyh. , ex leiyh. (kat )
Gauss.
confocal ellipses: omo stiec elle yeic. geodesic ellipse: gewdaisiak lleiyh.
elleiyoeid c adr neiac. c. elleiyoeide c suntetagm nec.
ellipsoid: elleiyoeid c.
ellipsoid of inertia:
ellipsoidal coordinates:
elliptic cylinder: elleiptik c k lindroc. elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptik elliptic equation: elleiptik ex swsh. elliptic function: elleiptik sun rthsh. elliptic geometry: elleiptik gewmetr a.
101
elliptic integral: elleiptik olokl rwma. elliptic paraboloid: elleiptik paraboloeid c. elliptic problem: elleiptik pr blhma. elliptic system: elleiptik s sthma. inverse elliptic function: ant strofh elleiptik sun rthsh. Jacobian elliptic functions: elleiptik c sunart seic tou Jacobi. modulus of elliptic function: m tro elleiptik c sunart sewc. strongly elliptic: isqur elleiptik c.
elliptical: elleiptik
c.
polwm no fwc.
ellipticity: elleiptik
elongate: epimhk nw. elongation: epim kunsh. E-mail electronic mail: hlektronik emanate: phg zw, pro rqomai. embed: emfute w, embapt zw. embedded: emfuteum noc.
embedded method:
taqudrome o.
emfuteum nh m jodoc.
embedding: emf
embedding theorem: je rhma egkleismo . elementary embedding: stoiqei dhc emf teush. isometric embedding: isometrik emf teush. natural embedding: fusik emf teush. self-embedding grammar: kuklik oriz menh grammatik . Sobolev embedding theorem: je rhma egkleismo tou Sobolev.
emission: ekpomp . emit: ekp mpw. empirical: empeirik c. emptiness: ken empty: ken c.
thta.
empirical equation: empeirik ex swsh. empirical probability: empeirik pijan thta. empty cell: ken kel . empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio empty set: ken s nolo (null set). empty string: ken sumboloseir . end conditions:
end: 1.
102
end point: kro, akra o shme o. end points of an interval: kra diast sharp end: ox kro.
matoc.
c.
energy balance: isoz gio en rgeiac. activation energy: en rgeia energopo hshc. internal energy: eswterik en rgeia. kinetic energy: kinhtik en rgeia. potential energy: dunamik en rgeia. solar energy: hliak en rgeia. strain energy: en rgeia param rfwshc. thermal energy: jermik en rgeia. software engineering:
teqnolog a logismiko .
engineering: teqnolog a.
enhance: aux nw, pro gw. enhancement: a xhsh, proagwg . enlarge: megej nw. enlargement: meg junsh. ennea-: enn a- (pr jema, sun. nona-). enthalpy: enjalp a. entire: ol klhroc, ak raioc.
entire complex plane: sumplhrwm no entire function: ak raia sun rthsh.
(i,j) entry: (i,j) stoiqe o. leading entry: hgetik stoiqe o. e ectively enumerable set: algorijmik recursively enumerable sets: anadromik enumerable set: arijm simo s nolo.
simoc, aparijm simoc. arijm simo s nolo (logik ). arijm sima s nola.
enumerate: arijm , aparijm . enumeration: ar jmhsh, apar jmhsh. envelope: perib llousa, f keloc. environment: perib llon.
103
environmental: periballontik
c.
mont lo.
ephemeris: astronimik efhmer da. epi-: epi-. epic: Se merik bibl a, to epic qrhsimopoie tai wc upokoristik epicenter: ep kentro. epicycle: ep kukloc, epitr qioc.
epicycle force:
epitr qia d namh.
tou
epimorphism (epimorfism
c).
epicyclic: epikuklik c. epicycloid: epikukloeid c, epikukloeid c. epidemic: epidhm a. epimorphic: ep morfoc, epimorfik c. epimorphism: epimorfism c. epitheory: epijewr a. epitrochoid: epitroqoeid c (kamp lh). epitrochoidal: epitroqoeid c.
epitrochoidal curve: -de nition:
soc.
eyilontik c orism c.
equal triangles: sa tr gwna. equal vectors: sa dian smata. equality relation: sq sh is thtac. conditional equality: up sujn kh is
thta.
equality: is
thta.
equalize: exis nw. equalizer: exiswt c, pur equally: ex sou, sa. equate: exis nw. equation: ex swsh.
erence kernel).
qonta or smata.
equations of motion: exis seic k nhshc. equation of state: katastatik ex swsh, ex swsh kat acoustics equation: ex swsh thc akoustik c. adjoint equation: suzug c ex swsh. 104
stashc.
algebraic equation: algebrik ex swsh. autonomous equations: aut nomec exis seic. biharmonic (di erential) equation: diarmonik (diaforik ) ex swsh. binary equation: duadik ex swsh. binomial equation: diwnumik ex swsh. biquadratic equation: ditetragwnik ex swsh. canonical equations: kanonik c exis seic. characteristic equation: qarakthristik ex swsh. complementary di erential equation: ant stoiqh omogen c diaforik ex swsh. constitutive equation: katastatik ex swsh, ulik ex swsh. continuity equation: ex swsh sun qeiac. coupled equations: suzeugm nec exis seic. cubic equation: tritob jmia ex swsh. decoupled equations: aposuzeugm nec as zeuktec exis seic. delay di erential equation: usterodiaforik ex swsh. di erence equation: diaforoex swsh, ex swsh diafor n. di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh. discretization equations: exis seic diakritopo hshc. discretized equation: diakritopoihm nh ex swsh. elliptic equation: elleiptik ex swsh. empirical equation: empeirik ex swsh. evolution equations: exeliktik c exis seic. exact di erential equation: t leia pl rhc diaforik ex swsh. exponential equation: ekjetik ex swsh. governing equations: di pousec isq ousec exis seic. heat equation: ex swsh jerm thtac. homogeneous equation: omogen c ex swsh. homogeneous di erential equation: omogen c diaforik ex swsh. hyperbolic equation: uperbolik ex swsh. hypergeometric equation: upergewmetrik ex swsh. hypergeometric di erential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh. independent equations: anex rthtec exis seic. indicial equation: qarakthristik ex swsh. inhomogeneous equation: mh omogen c ex swsh. integral equation: oloklhrwtik ex swsh. integrodi erential equation: oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh. Laplace equation: ex swsh Laplace. linear di erential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh. linear equation: grammik ex swsh. linearized equation: grammikopoihm nh ex swsh. log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. momentum equation: ex swsh (diat rhshc thc) orm c. natural equations: fusik c exis seic. non-homogeneous equation: mh omogen c ex swsh. non-linear equation: mh grammik ex swsh. normal equations: kanonik c exis seic. ordinary di erential equation (ODE): sun jhc diaforik ex swsh (SDE). parabolic equation: parabolik ex swsh. parametric equation: parametrik ex swsh. 105
Poisson equation: ex swsh (tou) Poisson polar equation: polik ex swsh. polynomial equation: poluwnumik ex swsh. potential equation: ex swsh dunamiko . quadratic equation: deuterob jmia ex swsh ex swsh deut regression equation: ex swsh palindrom sewc. separable equation: diaqwr simh ex swsh. simultaneous equations: s sthma exis sewn. sti equation: d skampth ex swsh. structural equation: domik ex swsh. transcendental equation: uperbatik ex swsh. trigonometric equations: trigwnometrik c exis seic. wave equation: kumatik ex swsh, ex swsh k matoc.
rou bajmo .
equator: ishmerin
celestial equator:
equatorial: ishmerin
equatorial coordinate:
equi-: iso- (pr jema). equiangular: isog nioc. equiareal: isembadik equiaxed: isoaxonik
equiaxed zone:
c.
equiangular polygon: isog nio pol gwno. equiangular transformation: isog nioc metasqhmatism equiareal map: isembadik
apeik nish.
c.
c. isoaxonik z nh.
equicontinuous: isosuneq c. equiconvergent: isosugkl nwn. equidissection: isodiam rish, isembadik equidistant: isap qwn, shc ap stashc. equilateral: is
pleuroc.
diam rish.
equidistant points: isap qonta shme a. azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak equilateral hyperbola: is pleurh uperbol . equilateral polygon: is pleuro pol gwno. equilateral triangle: is pleuro tr gwno.
equimultiple: isopollapl sioc. equinoctial: ishmerin c. equinox: ishmer a. equinumerable: is rijmoc. equinumerous: isoplhj c, is rijmoc.
equinumerous sets:
isoplhj s nola, isod nama s nola. , isomerism c, isodiam rish. arq thc isodiam rishc. c, isodunamik c.
equipartition: isokatanom
equipartition principle:
equipotential curve: isodunamik kamp lh. equipotential line: isodunamik gramm . equipotential surface: isodunamik epif neia. uniform grid).
ro.
equivalence: isodunam a.
equivalence class: kl sh isodunam ac. equivalence relation: sq sh isodunam ac. a ne equivalence: susqetism nh isodunam a. natural equivalence: fusik isodunam a, fusik stable equivalence: eustaj c isodunam a. equivalency class:
kl sh isodunam ac.
c isomorfism c.
equivalent clause sets: isod nama s nola sunjhk n. equivalent deviate: isod namh ap klish. equivalent nite automata: isod nama peperasm na aut equivalent formulas: isod namoi t poi. equivalent matrices: isod namoi p nakec. equivalent systems: isod nama sust mata. equivalent norm: isod namh n rma. 107
mata.
a ne equivalent: susqetism noc isod namoc. column equivalent: sthlo sod namoc. column equivalent matrices: sthlo sod namoi p nakec. elementarily equivalent: stoiqeiwd c isod namoi. logically equivalent: logik isod namoi. row equivalent: grammo sod namoc. row equivalent matrices: grammo sod namoi p nakec.
c. nish.
equivariantly: isallo wta. erase: diagr fw. erasing: diagraf erect: rjioc. ergodic: ergodik
ergodicity: ergodik
errata: bl. erratum. erratum (pl. errata): par rama, sf lma. erroneous: esfalm noc. erroneously: esfalm na. erroneousness: to esfalm no, sfaler thta. error: sf lma, l joc.
error analysis: an lush sf lmatoc. error bound: fr gma sf lmatoc. error estimate: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc. error estimation: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc. error function: sun rthsh sf lmatoc. error propagation: met dosh sf lmatoc. absolute error: ap luto sf lma. acceptance error: sf lma apodoq c. actual error: pragmatik sf lma. a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf lmatoc. asymptotic error: asumptwtik sf lma. complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc. computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc. computational error: upologistik sf lma. consistency error: sf lma sumbibast thtac. discretization error: sf lma diakritopo hshc. 108
global error: kajolik sf lma. interpolation error: sf lma parembol c. local error: topik sf lma. maximum error: m gisto sf lma. mean error: m so sf lma. mean square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. minimal error method: m jodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc. non-sampling error: mh deigmatolhptik sf lma. over ow error: sf lma uperqe lishc. percent error: ekatostia o sf lma. phase error: fasik sf lma. probable error: pijan sf lma. processing error: diadikastik sf lma. random error: tuqa o sf lma. random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac. relative error: sqetik sf lma. response error: sf lma ap krishc. root-mean-square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. rounding error: sf lma stroggule sewc. round o error: sf lma stroggule sewc. sampling error: deigmatolhptik sf lma, sf lma deigmatolhy ac. sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf lmatoc. standard error: tupik sf lma. syntax error: suntaktik l joc. systematic error: susthmatik sf lma. trial and error: dokim kai sf lma. trial and error method: m jodoc dokim c kai sf lmatoc. truncation error: sf lma apokop c. type-I error: sf lma t pou I. type-II error: sf lma t pou II. unit error: monadia o sf lma.
escape: diafug
escribable: paragr yimoc. escribe: paragr fw. escribed: paragegramm noc. essential: ousi
escribed circle:
excircle ecircle).
essential bound: ousi dec fr gma. essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Dirichlet). essential in mum: ousi dec in mum. essential lower bound: ousi dec k tw fr gma. essential singularity: ousi dhc anwmal a ousi dec an malo shme o. essential supremum: ousi dec supremum. essential upper bound: ousi dec nw fr gma. 109
essentially: ousiwd
essentially bounded: ousiwd c fragm noc. essentially bounded above: ousiwd c nw fragm noc. essentially bounded below: ousiwd c k tw fragm noc. essentially complete: ousiwd c pl rhc.
, upolog zw.
c, ousiastik .
biased estimate: mh amer lhpth ekt mhsh. error estimate: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc. point estimate: shmeiak ekt mhsh. rough estimate: pr qeirh ekt mhsh. sharp estimate: oxe a ekt mhsh. standard error of estimate: tupik sf lma ektim unbiased estimate: amer lhpth ekt mhsh.
sewc.
estimation theory: ektimhtik jewr a ektim sewc. a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf
tria, ektimht c.
lmatoc.
absolutely unbiased estimator: apol twc amer lhpth ektim tria. Bayes estimator: ektim tria Bayes. best estimator: b ltisth ektim tria. biased estimator: mh amer lhpth ektim tria. maximum likelihood estimator: ektim tria m gisthc pijanof neiac. non-regular estimator: mh kanonik ektim tria. point estimator: shmeiak ektim tria. Se merik bibl a, shmeioektim point estimator: shmeiak ektim tria. quadratic estimator: tetragwnik ektim tria. ratio estimator: ektim tria l gou. regular estimator: kanonik ektim tria. strongly consistent estimator: isqur sunep c ektim tria. unbiased estimator: amer lhpth ektim tria. Euclidean algorithm: eukle deioc alg rijmoc. Euclidean geometry: eukle deia gewmetr a. Euclidean norm: eukle deia n rma. Euclidean ring: eukle deioc dakt lioc. Euclidean space: eukle deioc q roc.
tria
shmeioektimht c.
Euler characteristic: qarakthristik tou Euler. Euler's constant: stajer tou Euler. Euler equations: exis seic Euler. Euler's identities: taut thtec tou Euler. Euler-Maclaurin summation formula: t poc jroishc twn Euler-Maclaurin. 110
Euler numbers: arijmo tou Euler. Euler's theorem: je rhma tou Euler.
je rhsh kat
Euler.
evaluate: upolog zw, ektim . evaluation: upologism c, ekt mhsh. evaporation: ex tmish. even: rtioc, zug c.
even extension: rtia ep ktash. even function: rtia sun rthsh. even number: rtioc arijm c. even parity: rtia isotim a. even permutation: rtia met jesh. evenly spaced:
evenly: omoi
event: gegon
certain event: b baio gegon c endeq meno. composite event: s njeto gegon c endeq meno. compound event: s njeto gegon c endeq meno. dependent events: exarthm na gegon ta endeq mena. elementary event: stoiqei dec gegon c endeq meno. impossible event: ad nato gegon c endeq meno. independent events: anex rthta gegon ta endeq mena. mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegon ta endeq random event: tuqa o endeq meno. rare event: sp nio gegon c endeq meno. simple event: apl stoiqei dec gegon c endeq meno. sure event: b baio gegon c endeq meno. almost everywhere:
. sqed n panto .
c, endeq meno.
mena.
evolution: ex lixh, an
evolution equations: exeliktik c exis index of evolution: de kthc ex lixhc. evolutionary algorithm: exeliktik evolutionary operation: exeliktik
c.
seic.
evolutionary: exeliktik
111
evolutionary problem: exeliktik pr blhma. evolutionary process: exeliktik an lixh. evolutionary spectrum: exeliktik f sma. evolutionary tree: exeliktik d ntro.
exact: akrib
exact cover problem: pr blhma akribo c k luyhc. exact di erential: olik t leio diaforik . exact di erential equation: t leia pl rhc diaforik exact division: t leia dia resh. exact sequence: t leia akolouj a. exact solution: akrib c l sh.
c, t leioc, olik c.
ex swsh.
exam: ex tash. examination: ex tash. examine: exet zw. example: par deigma. excenter: par kentro, k ntro paragegramm nou k excess: per sseia, uperbol . excessive: uperbolik c. exchange: antallag , enallag , sunallag .
column exchange: enallag sthl n. row exchange: enallag gramm n. heat exchanger:
klou (sun.
ecenter).
exchanger: enall
arq apokleismo . c.
exclusive: apokleistik
mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegon mutually exclusive sets: x na s nola.
ta
endeq mena.
execute: ektel . executable: ektel simoc. exhaust: exantl . exhaustion: ex ntlhsh. exhaustive: exantlhtik c. exhibit: epideikn w. exist: up rqw. existence: parxh.
existence of solution:
parxh l shc.
112
existence theorem: je rhma parxhc. existence and uniqueness: parxh kai monadik global existence: kajolik parxh. local existence: topik parxh.
thta.
existential: uparxiak
existential quanti cation: uparxiak poso ndeixh. existential quanti er: uparxiak c posode kthc. expand into a Taylor series: expanding universe: Taylor.
c.
exothermic: ex jermoc. expand: anapt ssw, diast llw. expanding: diastell expansion: an
expansion coe cient: suntelest c diastol c. expansion of a determinant: an ptugma or zousac. expansion in partial fractions: an ptugma se apl kl smata. asymptotic expansion: asumptwtik an ptugma. binomial expansion: diwnumik an ptugma, an ptugma tou diwn mou. Maclaurin expansion: an ptugma Maclaurin. matched asymptotic expansions: m jodoc sunarmosm nwn asumptwtik n anaptugm twn m jodoc idiazous n diataraq n (singular perturbation method). partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se
merik
series expansion: an ptugma se seir . sudden expansion: ap tomh diastol (reustodunamik ). Taylor expansion: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor development). trigonometric expansion: trigwnometrik an ptugma.
apl kl smata.
double expectation theorem: je rhma dipl c prosdok ac. mathematical expectation: majhmatik prosdok a elp da. expected frequency: anamen menh prosdok menh prosdokht expected value: anamen menh prosdok menh prosdokht c m random experiment: expert systems:
pe rama t qhc. menoc, prosdok menoc, prosdokht c, jewrhtik c. jewrhtik suqn thta. sh tim majhmatik elp da.
experiment: pe rama.
113
paragontik metabol .
gwn a.
explicit approach: analut mesh m jodoc. explicit method: analut mesh m jodoc. explicit function: lelum nh sun rthsh sun rthsh se lelum nh morf explicit algebraic function: lelum nh algebrik sun rthsh. explicit scheme: analut mesh m jodoc. explicit transformation: analut c mesoc metasqhmatism c.
explicitly: se lelum nh morf , mesa. explicitness: to lelum no, to meso. explode: ekrhgn w, ekrhgn omai. explore: exereun . explosion: krhxh. explosive: ekrhktik c. exponent: ekj thc.
critical exponent: kr simoc ekj thc. Liapunov exponent: ekj thc Liapunov. negative exponent: arnhtik c ekj thc. exponential convergence: ekjetik s gklish. exponential curve: ekjetik kamp lh. exponential distribution: ekjetik katanom . exponential equation: ekjetik ex swsh. exponential function: ekjetik sun rthsh. exponential functor: ekjetik c sunartht c. exponential growth: ekjetik a xhsh. exponential integral: ekjetik olokl rwma. exponential series: ekjetik seir . exponentially convergent:
. sugkl nwn ekjetik . c.
exponential: ekjetik
exponentially: ekjetik
expose: ekj tw. exposure: kjesh. express: ekfr zw. expression: par stash,
algebraic expression: algebrik par stash. arithmetic expression: arijmhtik par stash. canonical expression: kanonik par stash. 114
kfrash.
numerical expression: arijmhtik par stash. regular expression: kanonik kfrash (plhroforik
).
exradius (pl. exradii): akt na paragegramm nou k klou. extend: epekte nw, ekte nw, dieur nw. extendability: epektasim thta. extendable: epekt simoc. extended: epektetam noc, dieurum noc, ektetam noc.
extended complex plane: sumplhrwm no epektetam no migadik ep pedo. extended decision rule: dieurum noc kan nac ap fashc. extended design: dieurum noc sqediasm c. extended group divisible design: dieurum noc diairet c kat om dec sqediasm extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurum nh upergewmetrik katanom . extended matrix: epektetam noc p nakac. algebraic extension: algebrik ep ktash. analytic extension: analutik ep ktash. continuous extension: suneq c ep ktash. cyclic extension: kuklik ep ktash. cyclotomic extension: kuklotomik ep ktash. even extension: rtia ep ktash. nite extension: peperasm nh ep ktash. generic extension: genetik ep ktash (logik ). in nite extension: peirh ep ktash. normal extension: kanonik ep ktash. odd extension: peritt ep ktash. proper extension: gn sia ep ktash. radical extension: rizik ep ktash. simple extension: apl ep ktash. extensional viscosity: ektatik
c. ix dec. c.
c.
extensional: ektatik
extensive magnitudes: posotik meg jh. extensive property: ektatik idi thta. extensive sampling: ektetam nh (qronik
topik ) deigmatolhy a.
exterior algebra: exwterik lgebra. exterior angle: exwterik gwn a. exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleist c kamp lhc. exterior Helmhotz problem: exwterik pr blhma Helmhotz. exterior measure: exwterik m tro. 115
sfhnoeid c gin meno (wedge Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterik c lgebrec (exterior algebras). c.
product,
ap
to s mbolo
^).
external: exwterik
external diameter: exwterik di metroc. external operation: exwterik pr xh. external ratio: exwterik c l goc. external variance: exwterik diaspor .
externally: exwterik . extra: epipl on, exw- (pr jema). extract: ex gw, ap spasma. extractable: exag gimoc. extraction: exagwg .
nth root extraction:
extraneous: exwterik c, x noc, sqetoc. extraordinary: ktaktoc, ekplhktik c, asun jhc. extrapolant: parekb llousa, sun rthsh parekbol c, epekte nousa, sun rthsh ep ktashc. extrapolate: parekb llw, epekte nw, parekte nw, probl pw. extrapolation: parekbol , ep ktash, par ktash, gen keush, pr bleyh, extrapolation.
extrapolation method: m jodoc parekbol c. Richardson's extrapolation: parekbol pr ardson. extremal property: akr tath idi thta, idi extremal zeros: r zec akrot twn.
c. bleyh kat
Richardson, m
Rich-
extrema: akr tata, bl. extremum. extremal: akr tatoc, twn akrot twn, akra oc, oriak extremality: to akr tato. extreme: akr tatoc, akra oc, oriak
extreme value: akr
tath tim .
extremeness: akr thta. extremity: akr , t loc. extremum (pl. extrema): akr tatoc, akr extrinsic: exwterik c, x noc. extrinsically: exwterik , epousiwd c. extrudate: kbolo. extrude: ekb llw, exwj . extrusion: ekbol , ex jhsh.
tato.
116
eye: m
eye lens:
F
FD ( nite di erence): peperasm nh diafor . FDM ( nite di erence method): m jodoc peperasm nwn diafor n. FE ( nite element): peperasm no stoiqe o. FEM ( nite element method): m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. FFT (fast Fourier transform): taq c metasqhmatism c Fourier. FS (fundamental solution): jemeli dhc l sh. face:
face of a polyhedron: par pleurh side faces: par pleurec drec.
yh, epif neia, (par pleurh) dra. dra polu drou.
ampli cation factor: suntelest c en squshc. common factor: koin c par gontac. conversion factor: suntelest c metatrop c. crossed factors: diastauro menoi par gontec. growth factor: suntelest c a xhshc. highest common factor: m gistoc koin c par gontac ( diair thc). integrating factor: oloklhrwtik c par gontac par gontac oloklhr magni cation factor: suntelest c megenj nsewc. scale factor: suntelest c kl makac. scaling factor: suntelest c allag c kl makac. shape factor: par gontac morf c. tolerance factor: par gontac anoq c. weighting factor: par gontac st jmishc, par gontac b rouc. factorial design: paragontik c sqediasm c. factorial function: paragontik sun rthsh. factorial polynomial: paragontik polu numo. factorial series: paragontik seir . factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom
.
sewc.
117
left factoring: arister paragontopo hsh. right factoring: dexi paragontopo hsh. iterative factorization: epanalhptik paragontopo hsh. LU factorization: paragontopo hsh LU. polar factorization: polik paragonopo hsh. prime factorization: paragontopo hsh se pr touc. unique factorization: monos manth paragontopo hsh.
failure analysis: an lush astoq ac. failure function: sun rthsh astoq ac. fair coin: kanonik fair game: t mio
c. t mio n misma. d kaio paiqn di.
p pton s ma.
false: esfalm noc, l joc, yeud c, analhj c. falsify: diaye dw. falsity: to yeud c, to analhj c, anakr beia. faltung: sun lixh. familiar: oike oc. family: oikog neia.
family of curves: oikog neia kampul n. a ne family: susqetism nh oikog neia. one-parapeter family: monoparametrik oikog neia. isometric family: isometrik oikog neia. orthogonal families: orjog niec oikog neiec. far eld: makrin ped o. far- eld di raction: per jlash makrino fast axis: taq
c. c xonac. c.
ped ou.
118
fast convergence: taqe a s gklish. fast Fourier transform (FFT): taq c metasqhmatism c Fourier. fast method: taqe a m jodoc.
fatigue: k pwsh. favorable: euno k c, eunoo menoc. feasibility: efikt , epiteukt , katorjwt
feasibility study:
mel th skopim thtac.
feasible: efikt
feature: qarakthristik , gn risma. feed: trofodot , trofodos a. feedback: anatrofod thsh. feet: bl. foot. Fermat, Pierre (1601-1665).
Fermat's principle:
arq tou
Fermat.
ber bundle: nhmatik d smh. ber optics: optik twn inwd n agwg
n.
bration: nhmatopo hsh (Topol.). bre: na, n ma (Topol.), bl. ber. ducial: thc empistos nhs, pisteutik
ducial distribution: pisteutik katanom . ducial inference: pisteutik sumperasmatolog a. ducial limits: ria empistos nhc, pisteutik ria. ducial probability: pisteutik pijan thta.
c logism c), s ma (algebrik c dom c).
c.
eld arithmetic: arijmhtik swm twn. eld intensity: ntash ped ou. eld lens: fak c ped ou. eld of sets: ped o sun lwn. anisotropic eld: anis tropo ped o. central eld: kentrik ped o. complete vector eld: pl rec dianusmatik
ped o.
119
conservative eld: sunthrhtik ped o. direction eld: ped o kateuj nsewn. electric eld: hlektrik ped o. electromagnetic eld: hlektromagnhtik ped o. far eld: makrin ped o. far- eld di raction: per jlash makrino ped ou. force eld: ped o dun mewn. gravitational eld: ped o bar thtac, barutik ped o. harmonic eld: armonik ped o. irrotational eld: astr bilo ped o. isotropic eld: is tropo ped o. near eld: kontin ped o. near- eld di raction: per jlash kontino ped ou. prime eld: pr to s ma. quadratic eld: tetragwnik s ma. rotational eld: strobil ped o. scalar eld: bajmwt ped o. semicomplete vector eld: hmipl rec dianusmatik ped o. solenoidal (vector) eld: swlhnoeid c (dianusmatik ) ped o. splitting eld: s ma diasp sewc s ma riz n. tensor eld: tanustik ped o. vector eld: dianusmatik ped o. velocity eld: ped o taq thtac.
gure: sq
homothetic gures: omoiojetik sq mata. rectilinear gure: euj grammo sq ma. signi cant gure: shmantik yhf o. data le:
arqe o dedom nwn.
le: arqe o.
um nio.
free lter: ele jero f ltro. principal lter: k rio f ltro. trivial lter: tetrimm no f ltro. ltering technique: nal state:
risma, di jhsh. teqnik filtrar smatoc.
nality: telik
120
neness: lept
thta.
adaptive nite elements: anaprosarmostik peperasm na stoiqe a. nite Abelian group: peperasm nh abelian antimetajetik om da. nite character: peperasm noc qarakt rac. nite class: peperasm nh kl sh. nite di erence: peperasm nh diafor . nite di erence method (FDM): m jodoc peperasm nwn diafor n. nite dimension: peperasm nh di stash. nite dimensional: peperasmenodi statoc, peperasm nhc di stashc. nite discontinuity: peperasm nh asun qeia. nite element: peperasm no stoiqe o. nite element method (FEM): m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. nite extension: peperasm nh ep ktash. nite group: peperasm nh om da. nite integration: peperasm nh olokl rwsh. nite interval: peperasm no di sthma. nite jump: peperasm no p dhma. nite population: peperasm noc plhjusm c. nite representation: peperasm nh anapar stash. nite rotation: peperasm nh strof . nite sample space: peperasm noc deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. nite sequence: peperasm nh akolouj a. nite series: peperasm nh seir . nite set: peperasm no s nolo. nite volume: peperasm noc gkoc. nite volume method: m jodoc peperasm nwn gkwn el gqou. conforming nite elements: summorfik peperasm na stoiqe a. discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasm na stoiqe a. hybrid nite element method: ubridik m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. singular nite element: idi zon peperasm no stoiqe o. unconjugated nite element method: m jodoc aposunezeugm nwn peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. niteness theorem: je rst curvature:
rhma tou peperasm nou.
niteness: to peperasm no. nitistic: peperasm noc. rst: pr toc, jemeli dhc.
pr th kampul thta.
121
rst derivative: pr th par gwgoc. rst harmonic: pr th (jemeli dhc) armonik . rst invariant: pr th anallo wth. rst kind: pr to e doc. rst limit theorem: pr to oriak je rhma. rst order: pr th t xh. rst-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh pr rst-order language: prwtob jmia gl ssa. rst-order theory: prwtob jmia jewr a. rst principle: basik jemeli dhc arq . rst variation: pr th metabol .
thc t xhc.
t: prosarm
goodness of t: poi thta prosarmog c, prosarmostik thta, katallhl thta prosarmog c. 2 -test of goodness of t: 2 - legqoc poi thtac prosarmog c, 2 - legqoc kal c prosarmog curve tting: prosarmog kamp lhc. data tting: prosarmog dedom nwn. xed axis: stajer c xonac. xed point: stajer shme o, ak nhth upodiastol . xed point theorem: je rhma stajero shme ou. xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastol ag variety: e doc
sioc. pollapl thta shma ac. c. .
zw.
c.
c.
ag: shma a.
at: ep pedoc,
at plate: ep pedh pl ka. at section: ep pedh tom . at surface: ep pedh epif neia.
c.
oating operation: pr xh kinht c upodiastol c. oating point: kinht upodiastol . oating point arithmetic: arijmhtik kinht c upodiastol oating-point variable: metablht kinht c upodiastol c. oppy disk:
. c. malak c d skoc disk tta (upologist c).
c.
122
ow rate: rujm c ro c. baroclinic ow: baroklinik ro . barotropic ow: barotropik ro . cash ow: qrhmatoro . compressible ow: sumpiest ro . creeping ow: rpousa ro . uid ow: ro reusto . fully developed ow: pl rwc aneptugm nh ro . heat ow: ro jerm thtac. incompressible ow: asump esth ro . inviscid ow: anix dhc mh ix dhc tribh ro . irrotational ow: astr bilh ro . laminar ow: strwt ro . mixing ow: ro m xhc an mixhc. multi-layer ow: polustrwmatik ro . Newtonian ow: neut neia ro . primary ow: prwte ousa ro . reactive ow: ro me (qhmik ) ant drash. radial ow: aktinik ro . rotational ow: strobil ro . secondary ow: deutere ousa ro . shear ow: ro di tmhshc. stagnation ow: ro anakop c. stationary ow: st simh ro . steady ow: m nimh ro . Stokes ow: ro Stokes. strati ed ow: strwmatopoihm nh ro . subsonic ow: upohqhtik ro . supersonic ow: uperhqhtik ro . swirling ow: peristrofik ro (sun. torsional ow). torsional ow: peristrofik ro (sun. swirling ow). time dependent ow: xronometaball menh ro . transient ow: metabatik ro . turbulent ow: turb dhc ro . two-phase ow: difasik ro . uniaxial ow: monaxonik ro . uniform ow: omoi morfh ro . unsteady ow: mh m nimh ro metabatik ro . viscoelastic ow: ixwdoelastik ro . viscometric ow: ixwdometrik ro . viscoplastic ow: ixwdoplastik ro . viscous ow: ix dhc ro .
uid dynamics: reustodunamik . uid ow: ro reusto . uid mechanics: reustomhqanik . 123
uid source: phg reusto . compressible uid: sumpiest reust . computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik generalized Newtonian uid: genikeum no neut neio reust . ideal uid: idanik reust . incompressible uid: asump esto reust . inviscid uid: anix dec mh ix dec reust . Newtonian uid: neut neio reust . non-Newtonian uid: mh neut neio reust . real uid: pragmatik reust . viscoelastic uid: ixwdoelastik reust . viscoplastic uid: ixwdoplastik reust . viscous uid: ix dec reust .
thta.
uted spectrum:
bdwsh, aul c. tainiwt f sma. (an mon da epifane ac). mon da epifane ac).
ux: ro
focal length: estiak ap stash. focal plane: estiak ep pedo. focal point: estiak shme o. back focal length: dexi estiak ap e ective focal length: olik estiak front focal length: arister estiak
focalization: est ash, sugk ntrwsh. focalize: esti zw, sugkentr nw. focus: est a, esti zw, sugkentr nw.
in focus: estiasm noc. out of focus: mh estiasm noc.
focusing: est ash, sugk ntrwsh, esti foil: f llo, lasma. folded: anadiplwm noc. folding: anad plwsh.
folded contingency table: summetrik c p nakac sun folded distribution: anadiplwm nh katanom .
feias.
124
folium of Descartes:
f llo tou
Descartes.
following: ak loujoc, ep menoc. foot (pl. feet): p di. force: d namh, exanagk zw.
force eld: ped o dun mewn. force of mortality: rujm c jnhsim thtac. body force: swmatik ol swmh mazik d namh, d namh gkou. volume force. buoyancy force: nwsh. central force: kentrik d namh. centrifugal force: fug kentrh d namh. centripetal force: kentrom loc d namh. conservative force eld: sunthrhtik ped o dun mewn. contact force: d namh epaf c epifaneiak d namh (surface force). dissipative force: skedastik d namh, d namh ant stashc ap sbeshc. drag force: opisj lkousa d namh. epicycle force: epitr qia d namh. impulsive force: wstik d namh. internal force: eswterik d namh. lift force: nwsh, d namh nwshc. mass force: mazik d namh. Bl. body force. polygon of forces: pol gwno dun mewn. restoring force: d namh epanafor c. surface force: epifaneiak d namh d namh epaf c (contact force). forced convection: bebiasm nh exanagkasm nh kuklofor a. forced equilibrium: exanagkasm nh isorrop a. forced oscillation: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh (sun. forced vibration). forced system: exanagkasm no s sthma. forced vibration: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh (sun. forced oscillation). forcing conditions: sunj kec exanagkasmo notion of forcing: nnoia tou exanagkasmo
c. . .
mass force,
forcing: exanagkasm
fore-and-aft: prin kai met . fore-and-aft symmetry: summetr a prin kai met shc ws proc ton xona twn y.
smwn sunartht c.
bilinear form: digrammik morf . canonical form: kanonik morf . closed form: kleist morf . di erential form: diaforik morf . conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanonik morf . disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik kanonik morf . echelon form: klimakwt morf . functional form: sunarthsiak morf . fundamental form: jemeli dhc morf . Hermitian form: ermitian morf . inde nite quadratic form: a risth tetragwnik morf . indeterminate form: aprosdi risth morf . integral form: oloklhrwtik morf . Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan. linear form: grammik morf . matrix form: morf pin kwn, mhtrik morf , pinakomorf . metric form: metrik morf . normal form: kanonik morf . open form: anoikt morf . polar form (of a complex number): polik morf (migadiko prenex normal form: kanonik morf prenex. pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf . quadratic form: tetragwnik morf . reduced echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf . standard form: kanonik sun jhc tupik morf . strong form: isqur morf . Taylor form: morf Taylor. trilinear form: trigrammik morf . variational form: metabolik morf . weak form: asjen c morf . formal integration: tupik olokl rwsh. formal language: tupik gl ssa. formal series: tupik seir .
c, austhr c.
arijmo ).
formal: tupik
formalization: diat pwsh, formalism c. formalize: diatup nw, tupopoi . format: di taxh, sq ma. formation: sqhmatism c, morfopo hsh, kataskeu
class formation: kataskeu kl sewc. impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik 126
addition formula: t poc ajro smatoc. approximate formula: proseggistik c t poc. asymptotic formula: asumptwtik c t poc. atomic formula: atomik c t poc. binomial formula: t poc tou diwn mou. Cauchy's integral formulae: oloklhrwtiko t poi tou Cauchy. closed formula: kleist c t poc. closed integration formulas: kleisto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. composite integration formulas: s njetoi t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. composite trapezoidal rule formula: s njetoc t poc tou trapez ou. double angle formula: t poc dipl c gwn ac. duplication formula: t poc diplasiasmo . equivalent formulas: isod namoi t poi. Green's formula: t poc tou Green. half angle formula: t poc mis c gwn ac. integral formula: oloklhrwtik c t poc. integration formulas: t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. interpolation formula: t poc parembol c. inversion formula: t poc antistrof c. multinomial formula: poluwnumik c t poc. multiple angle formula: t poc pollapl c gwn ac. normal formula: omal c t poc (logik ). open formula: anoikt c t poc. open integration formulas: anoikto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. positive formula: jetik c t poc. prenex formula: t poc se projematik morf . product-moment formula: t poc tou ginom nou rop n. recurrence formula: anadromik c t poc. recursion formula: anadromik c t poc. recursive formula: anadromik c t poc. reduction formula: anagwgik c t poc. satis able formula: ikanopoi simoc t poc. semi-open formula: hmianoikt c t poc. summation formula: t poc jroishc. trapezoidal formula: t poc tou trapez ou. valid formula: gkuroc t poc.
poc.
formulae: bl. formula. formulate: diatup nw, jemeli nw. formulation: diat pwsh, jemel wsh, kat
mathematical formulation: majhmatik back and forth method: m
jemel wsh.
forth: mproc.
127
forward: empr
c, proc ta empr c, pr sw, kat nth (gia peperasm nec diafor c). pr sw kat nth diafor c. stash.
Fourier analysis: an lush Fourier. Fourier coe cients: suntelest c Fourier. Fourier integral: olokl rwma Fourier. Fourier series: seir Fourier. Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik je rhma tou Fourier. Fourier transform: metasqhmatism nh Fourier, metasqhmatism c Fourier. Fourier transformation: metasqhmatism c Fourier. discrete Fourier transform: diakrit c metasqhmatism c Fourier. fast Fourier transform (FFT): taq c metasqhmatism c Fourier. generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeum noi suntelest c Fourier. inverse Fourier transform: ant strofh metasqhmatism nh Fourier. inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Fourier. fractal analysis: klastik fractal surface: klastik
, morfoklasmatik , fr ktal, klastik c, morfoklasmatik c. morfoklasmatik an lush. morfoklasmatik epif neia. thta.
fractal: klastik
fractality: klastik thta, morfoklasmatik fractile: posostia o shme o. fraction: kl sma, tm ma.
fractional: klasmatik
continued fraction: suneq c kl sma. dissimilar fractions: eter numa kl smata. improper fraction: mh gn sio kataqrhstik kl sma. recurring continuous fraction: epanalhptik suneq c kl sma. partial fraction: merik apl kl sma. partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se merik apl kl smata. proper fraction: gn sio kl sma. similar fractions: om numa kl smata. simple fraction: apl kl sma. terminating fraction: perato meno kl sma. fractional analysis: klasmatik
c, tmhmatik c. an lush.
128
fractional function: klasmatik sun rthsh. fractional step algorithm: alg rijmoc klasmatiko b matoc. randomized fractional factorial designs: tuqaiopoihm noi tmhmatiko
paragontiko sqediasmo .
fracture: jra
fracture mechanics:
sh.
frame of reference: s sthma anafor c. basic frame: basik pla sio. inertial frame of reference: adraneiak s sthma suntetagm nwn. orthonormal frame: orjokanonik pla sio. basic framing: basik plais wsh. elementary framing: stoiqei dhc plais wsh. combinatorial framework: sunduastik
jeroc, apallagm noc, qwr c. pla sio.
sthma.
free boundary: ele jero s noro. free boundary problem: pr blhma me ele jero s noro. free group: ele jerh om da. free index: ele jeroc de kthc. free model: ele jero mont lo. free monoid: ele jero monoeid c. free motion: ele jerh k nhsh. free object: ele jero antike meno. free-object functor: sunartht c ele jerwn antikeim nwn. free occurrence: ele jerh emf nish. free product: ele jero gin meno. free surface: ele jerh epif neia. free torsion: ele jerh str yh. free universe: ele jero s mpan. free variable: ele jerh metablht . free vector: ele jero di nusma. context-free language: gl ssa qwr c sumfraz mena. distribution free: ele jeroc (thc sunarthsiak c morf c thc) katanom element-free method: m jodoc qwr c (peperasm na) stoiqe a. degrees of freedom:
(-). bajmo eleujer ac.
c.
Frenet equations: exis seic tou Frenet. Frenet-Serret formulas: t poi twn Frenet-Serret. 129
frequency: suqn
frequency distribution: katanom suqnot twn. frequency polygon: pol gwno suqn thtac. frequency table: p nakac suqn thtac. absolute frequency: ap luth suqn thta. angular frequency: gwniak suqn thta. cell frequency: suqn thta kelio . circular frequency: kuklik suqn thta. cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnot expected frequency: anamen menh prosdok menh prosdokht fundamental frequency: jemeli dhc basik suqn thta. natural frequency: fusik suqn thta. normal frequency: kanonik suqn thta. relative frequency: sqetik suqn thta. spatial frequency: qwrik suqn thta suqn thta q rou. Fresnel integral: olokl rwma tou Fresnel. Fresnel cosine integral: sunhmitonik olokl rwma tou Fresnel. Fresnel sine integral: hmitonik olokl rwma tou Fresnel. Fresnel zone: z nh Fresnel. Fruslani's integral: friction coe cient:
. olokl rwma tou
thta.
Fresnel
Fruslani
Fruslani.
friction: trib
suntelest c trib c.
front: m twpo.
estiak ap stash.
m jodoc.
frustrum of cone: k louroc k noc. frustrum of pyramid: k lourh puram da. full house:
rhc, gem toc. foul (sto p ker). rwc.
louro stere .
fully: pl
rwc aneptugm nh ro .
130
fully discrete:
pl rwc diakrit c. rthsh, apeik nish (mapping), metasqhmatism c (transformation), leitourg a, leitour-
function: sun
g .
function theory: jewr a sunart sewn. additive function: prosjetik sun rthsh. Airy function: sun rthsh Airy. algebraic function: algebrik sun rthsh. analytic function: analutik sun rthsh. arbitrary function: auja reth sun rthsh, tuqo sa sun rthsh. autocorrelation function: sun rthsh autosusq tishc. automorphic function: aut morfh sun rthsh. basis function: sun rthsh b shc. Bei functions: sunart seic Bei. Ber functions: sunart seic Ber. Bessel functions: sunart seic Bessel. beta function: sun rthsh b ta. bicubic basis functions: dikubik c sunart seic b shc. bilinear basis functions: digrammik c sunart seic b shc. biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnik c sunart seic b shc. bounded function: fragm nh sun rthsh. bubble function: sun rthsh fusall dac. characteristic function: qarakthristik sun rthsh idiosun rthsh (eigenfunction). circular functions: kuklik c trigwnometrik c (trigonometric) gwniometrik c (cyclometric) sunart seic.
complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc. complementary function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh. complex function: migadik sun rthsh. complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh. composite function: s njeth sun rthsh. computable function: upolog simh sun rthsh. conjugate functions: suzuge c sunart seic. constant function: stajer sun rthsh. continuous function: suneq c sun rthsh. cubic basis functions: kubik c sunart seic b shc. cumulative hazard function: ajroistik sun rthsh diakind neushc. cyclometric functions: gwniometrik c trigwnometrik c (trigonometric)
t seic.
decision function: sun rthsh ap fashc. decreasing function: fj nousa sun rthsh. delta function: sun rthsh d lta. density function: sun rthsh pukn thtac sun rthsh b di erentiable function: paragwg simh sun rthsh. digamma function: sun rthsh dig mma. discontinuous function: asuneq c sun rthsh. discrete function: diakrit sun rthsh. discriminant function: diakr nousa sun rthsh. distribution function: sun rthsh katanom c. domain of a function: ped o orismo sun rthshc. 131
rouc.
elementary functions: stoiqei deic basik c sunart seic. elliptic function: elleiptik sun rthsh. entire function: ak raia sun rthsh. error function: sun rthsh sf lmatoc. even function: rtia sun rthsh. explicit algebraic function: lelum nh algebrik sun rthsh. explicit function: lelum nh sun rthsh sun rthsh se lelum nh morf . exponential function: ekjetik sun rthsh. factorial function: paragontik sun rthsh. failure function: sun rthsh astoq ac. fractional function: klasmatik sun rthsh. gain function: sun rthsh k rdouc. gamma function: sun rthsh g mma. generalized function: genikeum nh sun rthsh. generating function: genn tria sun rthsh. global basis functions: kajolik c sunart seic b shc. Green's function: sun rthsh tou Green. half recti ed function: hmianorjwm nh sun rthsh. half recti ed sine wave function: hmianorjwm nh hmitonoeid c kumatosun rthsh. Hamiltonian function: sun rthsh tou Hamilton, qamiltonian sun rthsh. Hankel function: sun rthsh Hankel. harmonic function: armonik sun rthsh. Heaviside's unit function: monadia a sun rthsh tou Heaviside. holomorphic function: ol morfh sun rthsh. homogeneous function: omogen c sun rthsh. hyperbolic function: uperbolik sun rthsh. hyperelliptic function: uperelleiptik sun rthsh. hypergeometric function: upergewmetrik sun rthsh. indicator function: de ktria sun rthsh. implicit algebraic function: peplegm nh algebrik sun rthsh. implicit function: peplegm nh sun rthsh. implicit function theorem: je rhma peplegm nhc sun rthshc. incomplete gamma function: atel c sun rthsh g mma. increasing function: a xousa sun rthsh. independent functions: anex rthtec sunart seic. inner function: eswterik sun rthsh. integrable function: oloklhr simh sun rthsh. integral function: oloklhrwtik sun rthsh. inverse function: ant strofh sun rthsh. inverse function theorem: je rhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc. irrational function: rrhth sun rthsh. isochoric function: is qwrh sun rthsh. isotonic regression function: isotonik sun rthsh palindr mhshc. iterated function: epanalamban menh sun rthsh. joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino pukn thtac. joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanom c. joint probability function: sun rthsh mikt c pijan thtac. Jacobian elliptic functions: elleiptik c sunart seic tou Jacobi. Kei functions: sunart seic Kei. 132
Ker functions: sunart seic Ker. lacunary function: mh epekt simh (analutik ) sun rthsh, qasm dhc sun rthsh. likelihood function: sun rthsh pijanof neiac. linear function: grammik sun rthsh. linear basis functions: grammik c sunart seic b shc. Lipschitz function: sun rthsh Lipschitz. likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh l gou pijanof neiac. local basis functions: topik c sunart seic b shc. logarithmic function: logarijmik sun rthsh. log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. loss function: sun rthsh ap leiac. many-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. mapping function: sun rthsh apeikon sewc. matrix-valued function: pinakosun rthsh. maximizing function: megistopoio sa sun rthsh. maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh m gisthc pijanof neiac. measurable function: metr simh sun rthsh. measure-valued function: metrosun rthsh. meromorphic function: mer morfh sun rthsh. minimax test function: elegqosun rthsh elaqistomeg stou, elegqosun rthsh minimax. minimizing function: elaqistopoio sa sun rthsh. modi ed function: tropopoihm nh sun rthsh. modi ed Bessel functions: tropopoihm nec sunart seic Bessel. modular function: metrosun rthsh. moment generating function: ropogenn tria sun rthsh. monotone function: mon tonh sun rthsh. monotonic function: mon tonh sun rthsh. morphism function: sun rthsh morfismo . most powerful test function: isqur tath elegqosun rthsh, isqur tath sun rthsh el gqou. multi-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. multiple-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. non-analytic function: mh analutik sun rthsh. normalized function: kanonikopoihm nh sun rthsh. null function: mhdenik sun rthsh. object function: sun rthsh antikeim nwn. objective function: antikeimenik sun rthsh. odd function: peritt sun rthsh. one-to-one function: na proc na amfimonos manth amfimon timh erriptik (bijective) sun rthsh. one-valued function: mon timh sun rthsh. onto function: sun rthsh ep epirriptik (surjective) sun rthsh. Se merik bibl a, fesh (surjection)! open function: anoikt sun rthsh. orthogonal functions: orjog niec sunart seic. orthonormal functions: orjokanonik c sunart seic. outer function: exwterik sun rthsh. partial recursive functions: merik c anadromik c sunart seic. pattern function: sun rthsh morf c. periodic function: periodik sun rthsh. phase function: fasik sun rthsh. 133
piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneq c sun rthsh. piecewise function: kat tm mata tmhmatik orism nh sun rthsh. piecewise linear function: kat tm mata tmhmatik grammik sun rthsh. piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik le a sun rthsh. plus function: sun rthsh sun. polygamma function: sun rthsh polug mma. polyharmonic function: poluarmonik sun rthsh. polynomial function: poluwnumik sun rthsh. potential function: sun rthsh dunamiko . power function: dunamosun rthsh. primitive recursive functions: basik c anadromik c sunart seic. probability function: sun rthsh pijan thtac. probability generating function: pijanogenn tria sun rthsh. projection function: sun rthsh probol c. pulse function: sun rthsh tetragwniko palmo . pyramid function: sun rthsh puram da. quadratic function: tetragwnik sun rthsh. quadratic basis functions: tetragwnik c sunart seic b shc. randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihm nh sun rthsh ap fashc. randomized test function: tuqaiopoihm nh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihm nh sun rational function: rht sun rthsh. real function: pragmatik sun rthsh. real-valued function: pragmatik sun rthsh. recti ed function: anorjwm nh sun rthsh. recursive function: anadromik sun rthsh. regression function: sun rthsh palindr mhshc. regular function: analutik sun rthsh. restriction of a function: periorism c sun rthshc. risk function: sun rthsh kind nou, sun rthsh diakind neushc. roof function: sun rthsh st gh. saw tooth wave function: prionoeid c kumatosun rthsh. semicontinuous function: hmisuneq c sun rthsh. sign test function: elegqosun rthsh pros mou, sun rthsh el gqou pros mou. sine wave function: hmitonoeid c kumatosun rthsh. simple function: apl sun rthsh. single-valued function: mon timh sun rthsh. singular function: idi zousa sun rthsh. smooth function: le a sun rthsh. special functions: eidik c sunart seic. spline functions: sunart seic splines. square integrable function: tetragwnik oloklhr simh sun rthsh. square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh ap leiac. staircase function: klimakwt sun rthsh. step function: klimakwt sun rthsh, sun rthsh b matoc. strictly decreasing function: gn sia austhr fj nousa sun rthsh. strictly increasing function: gn sia austhr a xousa sun rthsh. subadditive function: upoprosjetik sun rthsh. subexponential function: upoekjetik sun rthsh. superadditive function: uperprosjetik sun rthsh. 134
rthsh el gqou.
superregular function: uperkanonik sun rthsh. survivor function: sun rthsh epib wshc. theta function: sun rthsh j ta. transfer function: sun rthsh metafor c. test function: elegqosun rthsh sun rthsh el gqou. trial function: sun rthsh dokim c. triangular wave function: trigwnik kumatosun rthsh. trigonometric functions: trigwnometrik c kuklik c (circular)
t seic.
omoi morfa isqur tath amer lhpth sun rthsh el gqou. unit function: monadia a sun rthsh. unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou b matoc. vector function: dianusmatik sun rthsh. vector-valued function: dianusmatik sun rthsh. wave function: kumatosun rthsh kumatik sun rthsh. weight function: sun rthsh b rouc. zero function: mhdenik sun rthsh. zeta function: sun rthsh z ta.
unbiased test function: amer lhpth elegqosun rthsh, amer lhpth sun rthsh el gqou. unbounded function: mh fragm nh sun rthsh. uniformly continuous function: omoi morfa suneq c sun rthsh. uniformly most powerful unbiased test function: omoi morfa isqur tath amer lhpth elegqosun
rthsh,
functional: sunarthsiak
functional analysis: sunarthsiak an lush. functional form: sunarthsiak morf . a ne functional: susqetism no sunarthsiak . constant functional: stajer sunarthsiak . convex functional: kurt sunarthsiak . linear functional: grammik sunarthsiak . location functional: sunarthsiak j shc. quadratic functional: tetragwnik sunarthsiak functionally independent:
c.
adjoint functor: suzug c sunartht c. contravariant functor: antallo wtoc sunartht c. covariant functor: sunallo wtoc sunartht c. diagonal functor: diag nioc sunartht c. exponential functor: ekjetik c sunartht c. forgetful functor: epil smwn sunartht c. free-object functor: sunartht c ele jerwn antikeim nwn. hom functor: hom sunartht c. identity functor: tautotik c sunartht c. representable functor: anaparast simoc sunartht c.
dhc, basik c.
fundamental: jemeli
135
fundamental coe cients: jemeli deic suntelest c, jemeli dh meg jh. fundamental form: jemeli dhc morf . fundamental frequency: jemeli dhc basik suqn thta. fundamental group: basik om da. fundamental mode: jemeli dhc tal ntwsh tr poc (tal ntwshc). fundamental principle: jemeli dhc arq . fundamental sequence: basik akolouj a. fundamental solution: jemeli dhc l sh. fundamental theorem: jemeli dec je rhma. fundamental theorem of algebra: jemeli dec je rhma thc lgebrac. fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemeli dec je rhma thc arijmhtik c. fundamental theorem of calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou majhmatiko logismo . fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo method of fundamental solutions (MFS): m jodoc jemeliwd n l sewn.
future: m llon.
absolute future:
ap luto m llon.
fuzzy logic: asaf c logik . fuzzy modeling: asaf c montelopo hsh. fuzzy set: asaf c s nolo.
G
gain: k rdoc.
gain function:
sun rthsh k rdouc.
c.
aporr fhsh.
Galerkin method: m jodoc Galerkin. Galerkin weighted residuals: stajmism na up loipa Galerkin. Petrov-Galerkin method: m jodoc Petrov-Galerkin. Galilean transformation: galilai an
c. c metasqhmatism c.
Galilean: galilai an
136
Galois action: dr sh Galois. Galois cohomology: sunomolog a Galois. Galois eld: s ma Galois. Galois group: om da Galois. Galois representations: anaparast seic Galois. Galois theory: jewr a Galois. game theory: jewr a paign wn. zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko
mma.
ajro smatoc.
gamma distribution: katanom g mma. gamma function: sun rthsh g mma. gamma rays: akt nec g mma. incomplete gamma function: atel c sun gap test:
sma, noigma. legqoc q smatoc.
rthsh g mma.
gap: q
gas: a rio.
gas dynamics: dunamik aer wn. gas phase: a ria f sh. ideal gas: idanik a rio.
.
Gauss-Bonnet formula: t poc twn Gauss-Bonnet. Gauss di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Gauss. Gauss elimination: apaloif (kat ) Gauss. Gauss formula: t poc tou Gauss. Gauss integration: olokl rwsh (kat ) Gauss. Gauss-Jordan reduction: anagwg apaloif (elimination) Gauss-Jordan. Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Laguerre. Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Legendre. Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: je rhma twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky, je rhma tou Gauss, je klishc (divergence theorem). Gauss plane: ep pedo tou Gauss. Gauss points: shme a Gauss. Gauss quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss. Gauss-Seidel method: m jodoc twn Gauss-Seidel. Gauss theorem: je rhma tou Gauss je rhma thc ap klishc (divergence theorem). 137
rhma ap -
Gauss weights:
suntelest c b rouc
Gauss, b
rh
Gauss.
katanom .
Gaussian curvature: kampul thta tou Gauss. Gaussian distribution: katanom tou Gauss kanonik Gaussian function: sun rthsh tou Gauss. Gaussian integers: ak raioi tou Gauss. Gaussian lens formula: ex swsh fak n tou Gauss. Gaussian plane: ep pedo tou Gauss.
c.
general: genik
general associative law: genik prosetairistik idi thta. general commutative law: genik antimetajetik idi thta. general distributive law: genik epimeristik idi thta. general linear group: genik grammik om da. general solution: genik l sh. general term: genik c roc. general topology: genik topolog a. without loss of generality (wlog): qwr c ap
thta. leia ( bl bh) thc genik thtac.
generality: genik
generalized coordinates: genikeum nec suntetagm nec. generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeum noi suntelest c Fourier. generalized function: genikeum nh sun rthsh. generalized method: genikeum nh m jodoc. generalized Newtonian uid: genikeum no neut neio reust . separably generated: diaqwr sima parag menoc. weakly-compactly generated (wcg): asjen c-sumpag
generating function: genn tria sun rthsh. bilateral generating function: d pleurh genn tria sun rthsh. moment generating function: ropogenn tria sun rthsh. probability generating function: pijanogenn tria sun rthsh.
, g nnhsh, gene .
grid generation: paragwg pl gmatoc. mesh generation: paragwg pl gmatoc. language generator:
torac, genn tria, paragwg c. paragwg c gl ssac.
138
mesh generator:
generic: genik
generic extension: genetik ep ktash (logik ). generic subset: genetik upos nolo (logik ).
c, genetik c.
genetic: genetik c. genetics: genetik . genus: g noc. geocentric: gewkentrik geodesic: gewdaisiak
c.
pl toc.
geodesic circle: gewdaisiak c k kloc. geodesic coordinates: gewdaisiak c suntetagm nec. geodesic curvature: gewdaisiak kampul thta, efaptomenik kampul thta (tangential curvature). geodesic curves: gewdaisiak c, gewdaisiak c kamp lec (sun. geodesics). geodesic distance: gewdaisiak ap stash. geodesic ellipse: gewdaisiak lleiyh. geodesic line: gewdaisiak gramm . geodesic mapping: gewdaisiak apeik nish. geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiak c polik c suntetagm nec. geodesic polygon: gewdaisiak pol gwno. geodesic torsion: gewdaisiak str yh. geodesic triangle: gewdaisiak tr gwno.
kamp lec (sun.
c, gewdaisiak .
geodesics: gewdaisiak c, gewdaisiak c gramm c geodesy: gewdais a. geographic: gewgrafik c. geography: gewgraf a. geometric: gewmetrik c.
geodesic curves).
geometric average: gewmetrik c m soc. geometric combinatorics: gewmetrik sunduastik . geometric construction: gewmetrik kataskeu . geometric design: gewmetrik kataskeu , gewmetrik c sqediasm geometric distribution: gewmetrik katanom . geometric integral: gewmetrik ekjetik olokl rwma. geometric interpretation: gewmetrik ermhne a. geometric locus: gewmetrik c t poc. geometric mean: gewmetrik c m soc ( roc). geometric multiplicity: gewmetrik pollapl thta. geometric progression: gewmetrik pr odoc. geometric sequence: gewmetrik akolouj a. geometric series: gewmetrik seir . geometric similarity: gewmetrik omoi thta. geometric solid: gewmetrik stere . geometric solution: gewmetrik l sh. 139
c.
geometric surface:
geometrical: gewmetrik
geometric.
optik .
moioi.
algebraic geometry: algebrik gewmetr a. analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a. computational geometry: upologistik gewmetr a. di erential geometry: diaforik gewmetr a. discrete geometry: diakrit gewmetr a. elliptic geometry: elleiptik gewmetr a. Euclidean geometry: eukle deia gewmetr a. non-Euclidean geometry: mh eukle deia gewmetr a. perspective geometry: prooptik gewmetr a. plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a. projective di erential geometry: probolik diaforik gewmetr a. projective geometry: probolik gewmetr a. pure geometry: kajar gewmetr a. solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast seic. solid geometry: stereometr a. symplectic geometry: sumplektik gewmetr a. synthetic geometry: sunjetik gewmetr a. topological geometry: topologik gewmetr a.
seic isodunam ac).
geosciences: gewepist mec. germ: sp rma (gia sunart seic kai kl Gibbs, Josian (1839-1903)
Gibbs' notation: sumbolism c Gibbs. Gibbs oscillations: talant seic Gibbs. Gibbs phenomenon: fain meno Gibbs.
girth: perif reia. give: d nw. given: dosm noc, dedom noc. glass: gial .
glass state:
global: kajolik
c, olik c, sunolik c.
seic b shc.
140
global error: kajolik sf lma. global existence: kajolik parxh. global interpolation: kajolik parembol . global method: kajolik m jodoc. global minimizer: kajolik c elaqistopoiht c. global numbering: kajolik ar jmhsh. global optimization: kajolik beltistopo hsh. global problem: kajolik pr blhma. global property: kajolik idi thta. global solution: kajolik l sh. global stability: kajolik eust jeia. axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolik c epilog
c.
globally: kajolik
globally stable:
globe: sfa ra. globular: sfairik c, sfairoeid goal: telik c skop c, t rma. Godel, (-)
c.
Godel number: arijm c Godel. Godel numbering: ar jmhsh Godel. Goldbach's conjecture:
c.
eikas a tou
Goldbach.
nio.
goodness of t: poi thta prosarmog c, prosarmostik thta, katallhl thta prosarmog c. 2 -test of goodness of t: 2 - legqoc poi thtac prosarmog c, 2 - legqoc kal c prosarmog governing equations:
n. isq ousec exis seic.
c.
governor: kubern thc, rujmist grade: bajm c, bajm da. graded: bajmwt c, bajmia oc.
graded algebra: bajmwt graded mesh: bajmia o pl
c.
141
pr tupo. delta.
graeco-roman: ellhnorwma k Gram Jorgen (1850-1916). gram: gramm rio. grammar: grammatik
.
Gram-Schmidt.
ambiguous context-free grammar: diforo menh grammatik qwr c sumfraz context-free grammar: grammatik qwr c sumfraz mena. context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. left-regular grammar: arister kanonik grammatik . linear context-free grammar: grammik grammatik qwr c sumfraz mena. regular grammar: kanonik grammatik . self-embedding grammar: kuklik oriz menh grammatik . unrestricted grammar: grammatik qwr c periorismo c. weak precedence grammar: grammatik asjen n proteraiot twn. grammatical complexity: grammatik
. c. poluplok thta.
mena.
grammatical: grammatik
graph: grafik
graph theory: jewr a grafhm twn gr fwn. linear graph: grammik gr fhma. random linear graph: tuqa o grammik gr fhma. undirected graph: mh kateujun meno gr fhma. graphical representation: grafik anapar graphical solution: grafik l sh.
. c.
graphical: grafik
stash.
graphically: grafik
142
graphing: sqed ash. grating: fr gma, kigkl dwma. gravitation: bar thta. gravitational: barutik
gravitational acceleration: epit qunsh thc bar thtac. gravitational collapse: barutik kat rreush. gravitational constant: (pagk smia) stajer thc bar thtac. gravitational eld: ped o bar thtac, barutik ped o. gravitational potential: dunamik bar thtac barutik dunamik gravitational wave: barutik k ma. center of gravity: k ntro b speci c gravity: eidik bar
thta. rouc. thta.
gravity: bar
greatest common divisor: m gistoc koin c diair thc. greatest limit: m gisto rio. greatest lower bound: m gisto k tw fr gma in mum.
Green's formula: t poc tou Green. Green's function: sun rthsh tou Green. Green's identity: taut thta tou Green. Green's theorem: je rhma tou Green.
ra.
grid generation: paragwg pl gmatoc. grid size: pl toc pl gmatoc. collocated grid: taxijethm no pl gma. conforming grid: summorfik pl gma. equispaced grid: omoi morfo pl gma (sun. uniform grid). moving grid algorithm: alg rijmoc kino menou pl gmatoc. orthogonal grid: orjog nio pl gma. staggered grid: enallass meno pl gma. uniform grid: omoi morfo pl gma.
jartoc.
groundless: ab
143
group: om
group cohomology: sunomolog a om dwn. group divisible: diairet c kat om dec. group isomorphism: isomorfism c om dwn. group representation: anapar stash om dac. group theory: jewr a om dwn. group unit: mon da om dac. Abelian group: abelian antimetajetik om da. additive group: prosjetik om da. a ne group: susqetism nh om da. alternating group: enall ssousa om da. commutative group: antimetajetik abelian om da. conformal group: s mmorfh om da. control group: om da el gqou. cyclic group: kuklik om da. defect group: ellip c om da. dihedral group: diedrik om da. nite group: peperasm nh om da. nite abelian group: peperasm nh abelian antimetajetik free group: ele jerh om da. fundamental group: basik om da. general linear group: genik grammik om da. holonomy group: ol nomh om da. homology group: omologiak om da. homotopy group: omotopik om da. isotropic group: is troph om da. Lie group: om da Lie. linear group: grammik om da. metabelian group: metabelian om da. metacyclic group: metakuklik om da. multiplicative group: pollaplasiastik om da. nilpotent group: mhdenod namh om da. normal group: kanonik om da. paracompact group: par kurth om da. permutation group: om da met jeshc. projective group: probolik om da. semisimple group: hmiapl om da. solvable group: epil simh om da. subnormal group: upokanonik om da. symmetric group: summetrik om da. symmetry group: om da summetri n. topological group: topologik om da. unitary group: monadia a om da. growth factor: suntelest c a xhshc. rate of growth: rujm c a xhshc an ptuxhc. exponential growth: ekjetik a xhsh. linear growth: grammik a xhsh. 144
xhsh, an ptuxh.
da.
om da.
growth: a
poluwnumik a xhsh.
guarantee: exasfal zw. guess: ektim , eik zw, upoj tw, mante
arqik ekt mhsh.
guide: odhg
guiding curve:
directrix).
gyration: perifor
c.
H
hr. (pl. hrs.): half: mis c.
ra (hour).
half angle: mis gwn a. half angle formula: t poc mis c gwn ac. half-interval method: m jodoc diqot mhshc. half invariant: hmianallo wtoc. half life: qr noc upodiplasiasmo , qr noc hmizw c. half line: hmieuje a. half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom . half plane: hmiep pedo. half range: mis ktash. half range Fourier series: seir Fourier mis c ktashc. half recti ed: hmianorjwm noc. half recti ed function: hmianorjwm nh sun rthsh. half recti ed sine wave function: hmianorjwm nh hmitonoeid half space: hmiq roc. half step: hmib ma. half-open interval: hmianoikt
roc. roc, hmipl toc. c. di sthma.
145
Hamilton's equations: exis seic tou Hamilton. Hamilton-Jacobi equation: ex swsh twn Hamilton-Jacobi. Hamilton's principle: arq tou Hamilton.
rthsh.
Hamiltonian: qamiltonian
c, sun rthsh tou Hamilton. Hamiltonian function: sun rthsh tou Hamilton, qamiltonian sun Hamiltonian matrix: qamiltonian c p nakac. Hamiltonian system: qamiltonian s sthma. discrete Hamiltonian system: diakrit qamiltonian s sthma.
hand: q ri.
left-hand continuity: sun qeia ap arister . left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister . left-hand limit: rio ap arister . left-hand side: arister m loc. left handed: arister c, arister strofoc. right-hand continuity: sun qeia ap dexi . right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi . right-hand limit: rio ap dexi . right-hand side: dexi m loc. right handed: dexi c, dexi strofoc. right-handed coordinate system: dexi strofo s stem.
li, lab , qeir zomai.
Hankel,
hard: sklhr
. an lush.
146
harmonic eld: armonik ped o. harmonic function: armonik sun rthsh. harmonic mean: armonik c m soc ( roc). harmonic motion: armonik k nhsh. harmonic oscillator: armonik c talantwt c. harmonic process: armonik an lixh. harmonic progression: armonik pr odoc. harmonic series: armonik seir . rst harmonic: pr th (jemeli dhc) armonik . linear harmonic oscillator: grammik c armonik c talantwt simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh. simple harmonic oscillator: apl c armonik c talantwt c. spherical harmonic: sfairik armonik .
c.
harmonicity: armonik thta. harmony: armon a. harvesting: sugkomid . hazard: diakind neush, k ndunoc. head: kefal
, kef li.
reading head: kefal an gnwshc. read/write head: kefal an gnwshc/eggraf c. Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollapl
pa sta trapoul qarta (~).
c kefal c.
heat capacity: jermoqwrhtik thta. heat conduction: agwg jerm thtac. heat equation: ex swsh jerm thtac. heat ow: ro jerm thtac. heat ux: ro jerm thtac (an mon da epifane ac). heat kernel: pur nac jerm thtac. heat transfer: met dosh metafor jerm thtac. latent heat: lanj nousa jerm thta. speci c heat: eidik jerm thta. Heaviside's unit function: monadia a sun
yoc. (-) rthsh tou
Heaviside, height:
Heaviside.
slant height: par pleuro yoc. slant height of a cone: gen teira k nou. slant height of a pyramid: ap sthma puram dac.
rhma twn
Heine-Borel. 147
c k ma.
c.
elikoeid c.
lika, likac.
lika.
Helmhotz,
blhma
Helmhotz.
hemi-: hmi-. hemicompact: hmisumpag c. hemicycle: hmik klio. hemicyclic: hmikuklik c. hemigroup: hmiom da. hemisphere: hmisfa rio. hemispheric(-al): hmisfairik c. hemispheroidal: hmisfairoeid c. hemispheroidal: hmisfairoeid c. hendecagon: endek gwno. hendecahedron (pl. hendecahedrons or hendecahedra): endek heptagon: ept gwno. heptahedron (pl. heptahedrons or heptahedra): ept edro. hereditarily: klhronomik .
hereditarily indecomposable Banach space:
c.
edro.
Banach.
hereditary: klhronomik c, genetik heredity: klhronomik thta. Hermite, (-) Hermitian: ermitian
Hermite's polynomials: polu numa Hermite. Hermite's di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Hermite.
c, tou Hermite. Hermitian form: ermitian morf . Hermitian matrix: ermitian c p nakac. Hermitian operator: ermitian c telest c. Hermitian product: ermitian gin meno (eswterik
gin meno).
herpolhode: erpolod a. Hesse, (-) Hessian: tou Hesse, p nakac tou Hesse, or zousa tou p naka tou Hesse.
Hessian matrix: p nakac tou Hesse. 148
c m so.
hetero-: etero- (pr jema). heterokurtic: eter kurtoc, eterokurtwtik c. heteroscedastic: eteroskedastik c. heteroscedasticity: eteroskedastik thta. heterotypic: eter tupoc. heuristic: aneuretik c, euretik c, diaisjhtik c, pr qeiroc, mh austhr
wc eurhstik c .
heuristic argument: euretik heuristic proof: mh austhr heuristic rule: euretik c kan
hexagon: ex
regular hexagon: kanonik ex gwno. simple hexagon: apl ex gwno. hexagonal prism: exagwnik regular hexahedron: hidden periodicity:
c. c. pr sma.
gwno.
hexagonal: exagwnik
hidden: kruf
hierarchical: ierarqik
hierarchical classi cation: ierarqik taxin mhsh. hierarchical design: ierarqik c sqediasm c. hierarchical method: ierarqik m jodoc. hierarchical process: ierarqik an lixh. complexity hierarchy: cumulative hierarchy:
c. ierarq a poluplok thtac. susswreutik ierarq a (logik ).
high performance computing: upologism c uyhl c ep doshc. high performance network: d ktuo uyhl c ep doshc. high resolution: uyhl eukr neia diakrisim thta. high-temperature superconductivity: uperagwgim thta uyhl 149
n jermokrasi n.
higher: an
higher derivatives: par gwgoi an terhc t xhc. higher-order elements: stoiqe a an terou bajmo higher order terms: roi an terhc t xhc. highest common factor: Hilbert space:
teroc.
highest: m gistoc.
Hilbert.
histogram: ist gramma. hodogram: od gramma. hodograph: odogr fhma, odograf a. hodography: odograf a. Holder, Otto (1859-1937)
Holder continuity: sun qeia kat Holder. Holder continuous: suneq c kat Holder. Holder's inequality: anis thta tou Holder. black hole:
pa, op . ma rh tr pa melan op .
hole: tr
holomorphic function: ol morfh sun rthsh. holomorphic mapping: ol morfh apeik nish. holomorphic monster: ol morfo t rac. holonomic constraint: ol nomoc desm c holonomic system: ol nomo s sthma. holonomy group: ol
nomh om da. nomoc. periorism c.
morfoc, olomorfik c.
holonomic: ol
c.
homeo-: omoio- (pr jema). homeomorphic: omoiomorfik c. homeomorphism: omoiomorfism homo-: omo- (pr jema).
c.
150
degree of homogeneity: bajm c omog neiac. positive homogeneity: jetik omog neia. homogeneous (boundary) condition: omogen c (sunoriak ) sunj kh. homogeneous di erential equation: omogen c diaforik ex swsh. homogeneous equation: omogen c ex swsh. homogeneous function: omogen c sun rthsh. homogeneous medium: omoiogen c m so. homogeneous property: omogen c idi thta. homogeneous system: omogen c s sthma. homogeneous transformation: omogen c metasqhmatism c.
c, omoiogen c.
c. isembadik probol .
homological algebra: omologiak lgebra. homological invariants: omologiak c anallo wtec. homological method: omologiak m'jodoc. homology group: omologiak
logoc, omologik c.
om da. c.
homomorphic: om morfoc, omomorfik homomorphism: omomorfism c. homoskedastic: omoskedastik c. homothetic: omoiojetik c. Se merik
natural homomorphism: fusik
homothetic gures: omojetik sq mata. homothetic ratio: omoiojetik c l goc, l goc omoiojes ac. homothetic transformation: omoiojetik c metasqhmatism c.
homothety: omoiojes a. Se merik bibl a omojes a. homotopic: omotopik c, omoiotopik c. homotopy: omotop a, omoiotop a.
homotopy group: omotopik honeycomb structure:
om da.
kuyeloeid c dom .
151
Hooke.
arti cial horizon: teqnht c or zontac. astronomical horizon: astronomik c or zontac. celestial horizon: our nioc or zontac. mathematical horizon: majhmatik c or zontac. visible horizon: orat c or zontac. horizontal asymptote: oriz ntia as mptwth. horizontal projection: oriz ntia probol .
kloc.
metasqhmatism c tou
Householder
convex hull: kurt per blhma. spherical hull: sfairik per blhma. hybrid element: ubridik stoiqe o. hybrid nite element method: ubridik m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. hybrid method: ubridik mikt m jodoc. hydrodynamic stability: udrodunamik eust jeia. hydrodynamic instability: udrodunamik ast jeia.
. c. c.
lumma.
hydrodynamic: udrodunamik
udrostatik p esh.
hydrostatics: udrostatik . hyper-: uper- (pr jema). hyperareal: uperembadik c. hyperbola: uperbol .
equilateral hyperbola:
is pleurh uperbol .
152
hyperbolic: uperbolik
hyperbolic coordinates: uperbolik c suntetagm nec. hyperbolic cylinder: uperbolik c k lindroc. hyperbolic equation: uperbolik ex swsh. hyperbolic function: uperbolik sun rthsh. hyperbolic paraboloid: uperbolik paraboloeid c. hyperbolic problem: uperbolik pr blhma. hyperbolic substitution: uperbolik antikat stash. hyperboloid of one sheet: mon qwno uperboloeid c. hyperboloid of two sheets: d qwno uperboloeid c.
c.
hyperboloid: uperboloeid c.
hypercomplex: upermigadik c. hypercone: uperk noc. hypercube: uperk boc. hypercyclic: uperkuklik c. hypercylinder: uperk lindroc. hyperedge: uperakm . hyperelastic: uperelastik c. hyperelliptic: uperelleiptik c.
hyperelliptic function:
hypergeometric distribution: upergewmetrik katanom . hypergeometric di erential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh. hypergeometric equation: upergewmetrik ex swsh. hypergeometric function: upergewmetrik sun rthsh. hypergeometric polynomials: upergewmetrik polu numo. hypergeometric series: upergewmetrik seir . extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurum nh upergewmetrik katanom hyper-graeco-latin square:
c. uperellhnolatinik tetr gwno.
c. uperarmonik seir .
hypermatrix: uperp nakac. hypermetric: upermetrik c. hypernormal: uperkanonik c. hypernormality: uperkanonik thta. hyperparallel: uperpar llhloc.
153
hyper-Poisson: uper-Poisson.
hypersingular equations:
hyperspace: uperq roc. hypersphere: upersfa ra. hyperspherical: upersfairik hypersurface: uperepif neia. hypervolume: uper gkoc. hypo-: upo-. hypocycloid: upokukloeid c. hypoelliptic: upoelleiptik c.
hypoelliptic:
c.
hypothesis testing: legqoc up jeshc. admissible hypothesis: apodekt up jesh. alternative hypothesis: enallaktik up jesh. composite hypothesis: s njeth up jesh. continuum hypothesis: up jesh tou suneqo c m induction hypothesis: epagwgik up jesh. non-null hypothesis: mh mhdenik up jesh. null hypothesis: mhdenik up jesh. one-sided hypothesis: mon pleurh up jesh. simple hypothesis: apl up jesh. statistical hypothesis: statistik up jesh. test of hypothesis: legqoc up jeshc. two-sided hypothesis: amf pleurh up jesh. working hypothesis: up jesh ergas ac. hypothetical statement: upojetik
c. c.
sou.
pr tash (sun.
conditional statement).
hypotrochoid: upotroqoeid
154
c.
I
IBVP (initial boundary value problem): pr blhma arqik n sunoriak IDE (integrodi erential equation): oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh. i.e.: dhlad , dhl.. I/O (input/output): e sodoc/ xodoc (plhroforik ).
parallel I/O: par
llhlh e sodoc/ xodoc. n tim n.
IVP (initial value problem): pr blhma arqik n tim n. icosagon: eikos gwno. icosahedral: eikos edroc, eikosaedrik c. icosahedron (pl. icosahedrons or icosahedra): eikos edro.
great icosahedron: meg lo eikos edro. regular icosahedron: kanonik omal eikos edro. truncated icosahedron: apokomm no k louro eikos
drec tou e nai kanonik pent gwna kai ex gwna). edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi
eikosidwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna). truncated icosidodecahedron: apokomm no k louro eikosidwdek edro. Rombik arqim deio pol edro (oi drec tou e nai tetr gwna kai kanonik ex gwna kai dek gwna).
ideal: ide
ideal uid: idanik reust . ideal gas: idanik a rio. left ideal: arister ide dec. maximal ideal: megistotik ide dec. polynomial ideal: poluwnumik ide dec. prime ideal: pr to ide dec. principal ideal: k rio prwte on ide dec. proper ideal: gn sio ide dec. right ideal: dexi ide dec. trivial ideal: tetrimm no ide dec. 155
dec, idanik c.
meno, tautotik c par gontac (p.q. p nakac, tanust c). c duadik c (unit dyadic).
identical: tautiz menoc. identi ability: anagnwrisim thta, prosdiorisim thta, tautopoihsim thta. identi able: anagnwr simoc, prosdior simoc, tautopoi simoc. identi cation: anagn rish, prosdiorism c, tautopo hsh. identify: anagnwr zw, prosdior zw, tautopoi . identity: taut thta, monadia o tautotik stoiqe o, monadia oc, tautotik c.
identity functor: tautotik c sunartht c. identity mapping: tautotik apeik nish. identity matrix: tautotik c monadia oc p nakac. identity operator: tautotik c telest c. identity tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust c antikat stashc (sun. unit substitution tensor). identity transformation: tautotik c metasqhmatism c. Parseval's identity: taut thta tou Parseval. ring with identity: dakt lioc me tautotik ( monadia o) stoiqe o, 1-dakt lioc. idle period:
c, nekr c. nekr per odoc.
idle: anenerg
ill conditioned: kak c kat stashc. ill conditioning: kak kat stash. ill posed problem: kak c asjen c topojethm no pr blhma. ill-posedness: to kak c asjen c topojethm no (probl matoc).
illumination: fwtism c. illusory: plasmatik c. image: eik na, ped o tim n (range), e dwlo.
image of a function: eik na sun rthshc. image processing: epexergas a eik nac.
156
image space:
imaginary axis: fantastik c xonac. imaginary line: noht gramm . imaginary number: fantastik c arijm imaginary pair: fantastik ze goc. imaginary part: fantastik m roc. imaginary unit: fantastik mon da.
c.
imbed: bl. embed. immeasurable: metroc, mh metr simoc. immediate: mesoc. immediately: am swc. immersion: emb ptish, emf teush. immiscible: mh anam ximoc. impact: kro sh, s gkroush, ep drash, epirro impedance: s njeth ant stash.
impedance matrix: p nakac s impermeable boundary:
, ant ktupoc.
implement: ektel , efarm zw. implementation: ekt lesh, efarmog . implication: prok ptousa pr tash. implicit: peplegm noc, se peplegm nh morf
implicit approach: mh analut mmesh m jodoc. implicit di erentiation: peplegm nh parag gish. implicit algebraic function: peplegm nh algebrik sun rthsh. implicit function: peplegm nh sun rthsh. implicit function theorem: je rhma peplegm nhc sun rthshc. implicit method: mh analut mmesh peplegm nh m jodoc. implicit scheme: mh analut mmesh peplegm nh m jodoc. implicit solution: peplegm nh l sh.
implicitly: peplegm na, se peplegm nh morf , mmesa. implicitness: to peplegm no, to mmeso, to uponoht . imply: sunep gomai. important: spouda oc, shmantik c, axioshme wtoc. impose: epib llw, efarm zw. imposing: epibol , efarmog .
157
ad nato gegon c
endeq meno.
c.
sioc (gia upos nola), mh kanonik c, genikeum noc kataqrhstik c (gia oloklhr mata
improper divisor: mhdenodiair thc. improper fraction: mh gn sio kataqrhstik kl sma. improper integral: genikeum no kataqrhstik olokl rwma.
improperly: akat
improperly posed problem: antikanonik improved estimate: beltiwm nh ekt mhsh. improved method: beltiwm nh m jodoc.
llhla, antikanonik .
orism no pr blhma.
sh. jhsh.
impulsive: wstik
c. wstik d namh.
inaccuracy: anakr beia. inactivation: anenergopo hsh. inactive: anenerg c. incenter: gkentro, k ntro eggegramm nou k incidence: pr sptwsh.
incidence matrix: p nakac pr
sptwshc.
klou.
incident: prosp ptwn. incidental: sumptwmatik c. incircle: eggegramm noc k kloc (sun. inscribed circle). inclination: kl sh. incline: kl nw. inclined: keklim noc.
inclined line: keklim nh gramm
.
158
inclined plane:
keklim no ep pedo.
thta.
inclusive: egkleistik
c. egkleistik di zeuxh. ).
incoherence: mh sumbibast thta, mh sunektik thta, mh sun feia, to as ndeto, asumfwn a (optik incoherent: mh sumbibast c, mh sunektik c, as ndetoc, as mfwnoc (optik ). income: eis dhma. incoming: eiserq menoc. incommensurable: as mmetroc.
incommensurable numbers:
as mmetroi arijmo .
incomparable: mh sugkr simoc, as gkritoc. incompatibility: asumbibast thta, asumbat thta. incompatible: asumb bastoc, as mbatoc. incomplete: mh pl rhc, ellip c, atel c, merik c.
incomplete beta function: atel c sun rthsh b ta. incomplete beta tables: atele c ellipe c b ta p nakec. incomplete census: merik apograf . incomplete gamma function: atel c sun rthsh g mma. incomplete space: mh pl rhc q roc.
incompletely: atel c, mh pl rwc. incompleteness: mh plhr thta, at leia. incompressible: asump estoc.
incompressible ow: asump esth ro . incompressible uid: asump esto reust
.
incongruent: an moioc, anis timoc. incongruity: anomoi thta, anisotim a. incongruous: topoc, as mfwnoc. inconsequence: asun peia. inconsequent: asunep c. inconsequential: anak loujoc, as mantoc, logoc. inconsistency: asumb basto, asun peia, asumbas a, anakolouj a, atop a. inconsistent: asumb bastoc, as mbatoc, anak loujoc, mh sumbibast c, asunep
inconsistent method: asumb basth
mh sumbibast m jodoc.
c.
159
inconsistent system:
asumb basto
mh sumbibast
ad nato s sthma.
increasing: a
increasing function: a xousa sun rthsh. increasing sequence: a xousa akolouj a. strictly increasing function: gn sia austhr
ma, el qisth metabol .
xwn.
Banach.
klhro-
ristoc.
inde nite integral: a risto olokl rwma. inde nite integration: a risto olokl rwsh. inde nite quadratic form: a risth tetragwnik
morf .
inde nitely: a rista, ep a risto. inde niteness: aorist a, to a risto. independence: anexarths a.
a ne independence: susqetism nh anexarths a. linear independence: grammik anexarths a. statistical independence: statistik anexarths a. independent axioms: anex rthta axi mata. independent equations: anex rthtec exis seic. independent events: anex rthta gegon ta endeq mena. independent functions: anex rthtec sunart seic. independent samples: anex rthta de gmata. independent variable: anex rthth metablht . functionally independent: sunarthsiak anex rthtoi. linearly independent: grammik anex rthtoi. time independent: qronik anex rthtoc, st simoc (steady state). indeterminate form: aprosdi index of attraction: de kthc
ristoc. risth morf . rio. rthtoc.
independent: anex
indeterminate: aprosdi
160
index of evolution: de kthc ex lixhc. index notation: sumbolism c deikt n. index number: arijmode kthc. index of refraction: de kthc diajl sewc. index of response: de kthc ap krishc. abnormality index: de kthc akanonik thtac condition index: de kthc kat stashc. contravariant index: antallo wtoc de kthc. covariant index: sunallo wtoc de kthc. dummy index: boub c de kthc. free index: ele jeroc de kthc. precision index: de kthc akr beiac. price index: de kthc tim n. quantum index: posotik c de kthc. summation index: de kthc ajro sewc. surprise index: de kthc aifnidiasmo .
mh kanonik thtac
anwmal ac.
indicatrix: de ktria.
indicernible: dusdi kritoc. indices: bl. index. indicial: qarakthristik c, me de ktec, tou Skolem.
indicial equation: qarakthristik ex swsh. indicial function sign: s mbolo sun rthshc Skolem. indicial term: roc Skolem. indi erence index number: arijmode kthc isoprot mhshc. zone of indi erence: z nh isoprot mhshc.
mmesoc. gwna.
indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr indirect method: mmesh m jodoc. indirect sampling: mmesh deigmatolhy a. indistinguishable states:
c atomik thtac.
161
induction hypothesis: epagwgik up jesh. induction step: epagwgik b ma. magnetic induction: magnhtik epagwg . mathematical induction: majhmatik epagwg . proof by induction: ap deixh me th m jodo thc epagwg trans nite induction: uperpeperasm nh epagwg . inductive behavior: epagwgik
c. sumperifor .
c.
inductive: epagwgik
inductively: epagwgik . industrial: biomhqanik c. industry: biomhqan a. ine ciency: anapotelesmatik thta. ine cient: mh apotelesmatik c, anapotelesmatik
ine cient statistic:
inelastic: plastik
absolute inequality: ap luth anis thta. Bernoulli's inequality: anis thta tou Bernoulli. Bessel's inequality: anis thta tou Bessel. Cauchy's inequality: anis thta tou Cauchy. Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: anis thta twn Cauchy-Schwarz. isoperimetric inequality: isoperimetrik anis thta. multivariate inequality: polumetablht anis thta. strict inequality: gn sia anis thta. triangle inequality: trigwnik anis thta. a ne inequivalence:
susqetism nh anisodunam a.
inequivalence: anisodunam a.
namoc.
162
inertia: adr
ellipsoid of inertia: elleiyoeid c adr neiac. law of inertia: n moc thc adr neiac. moment of inertia: rop adr neiac. principal axes of inertia: k rioi xonec adr neiac. principal moments of inertia: k riec rop c adr neiac. product of inertia: gin meno adr neiac. inertial frame of reference: inertial system: adraneiak inertial terms: adraneiako inexact method: mh akrib
c, thc adr neiac. adraneiak s sthma suntetagm nwn. s sthma. roi roi adr neiac.
neia.
inertial: adraneiak
inexactitude: anakr beia. infer: sumpera nw, sun gw. inference: sump rasma, exagwg
adaptive inference: anaprosarmostik sumperasmatolog a. by inference: sumperasmatik , sumperasmatologik , kat sumperasm . ducial inference: pisteutik sumperasmatolog a. rule of inference: sumperasmatologik c kan nac, kan nac paragwg c (sun. rule of deduction). statistical inference: statistik sumperasmatolog a.
c. m gisto k tw rio.
tero rio
in mum.
tw fr gma
p rac (greatest
lower bound).
in nite:
in in in in in in in in in in in in in
nite class: peirh kl sh. nite dimension: peirh di stash. nite dimensional: apeirodi statoc, peirhc di stashc. nite divisibility: peirh diairet thta. nite elements: peira (peperasm na) stoiqe a. nite extension: peirh ep ktash. nite jump: peiro p dhma. nite loop: peiroc at rmonac br qoc. nite ordinal: peiroc diataktik c (arijm c). nite population: peiroc plhjusm c. nite product: peiro gin meno apeirogin meno. nite quanti er: peiroc posode kthc. nite sequence: peirh akolouj a. 163
peiroc, at rmwn.
in nite series: apeiroseir , peirh seir . in nite set: peiro s nolo. in nite sum: peiro jroisma. countably in nite set: arijm sima metr
in nitely di erentiable function: ape rwc paragwg simh sun in nitely small: ape rwc mikr c. in nitesimal transformation: apeirost
c, apeiroel qistoc. c metasqhmatism c. qista.
rthsh.
in nitesimal: apeirost in in in in
nitesimally: apeirost , apeiroel nitude: apeir a, to peiro. nitum: peiro, bl. ad in nitum. nity: peiro.
thtac.
in x:
in x notation:
njetoc sumbolism c. c.
shme o kamp c.
in ow: eisro . in uence: epirro . informal: tupoc, mh tupik informatics: plhroforik . information: plhrofor a.
c.
information matrix: p nakac plhrofor ac. information number: plhroforiak c arijm c. information prior: plhroforiak a priori katanom . information processing: epexergas a plhrofori n. information society: koinwn a thc plhrofor ac. information systems: plhroforik sust mata, sust mata plhrofori information technology: plhroforik teqnolog a. supplementary information: sumplhrwmatik plhrofor a.
n.
infra: up , k twji. infrared: up rujroc. infrastructure: upodom . ingoing: eiserq menoc. inharmonic: anarmonik c.
164
thta.
inherent bias: eggen c merolhy a. inherent complexity: eggen c poluplok inherent instability: eggen c ast jeia. inherently ambiguous: eggen inhomogeneous equation:
c. c.
thta.
inherently: eggen
c diforo menoc.
initial boundary value problem: pr blhma arqik n sunoriak initial condition: arqik sunj kh. initial point: arqik shme o, arq (dian smatoc). initial phase: arqik f sh. initial state: arqik kat stash. initial value: arqik tim . initial value problem: pr blhma arqik n tim n.
initiate: eis gw, apod dw arqik c tim c. injection: rriyh (bl. injective kai one-to-one). injective: erriptik na proc na (one-to-one) inner: eswterik
nesh (injection)! Ep shc, bl. c.
one-to-one.
amfimonos manth
inner function: eswterik sun rthsh. inner problem: eswterik pr blhma. inner product: eswterik bajmwt arijmhtik gin inner product space: q roc me eswterik gin meno.
, eisag meno, risma.
meno (sun.
scalar product.
input statement: entol eis dou. input symbol: s mbolo eis dou. input tape: tain a eis dou. inscribable quadrilateral: eggr
yimoc.
inscribable: eggr
inscribed angle: eggegramm nh gwn a. inscribed circle: eggegramm noc k kloc (sun. incircle). inscribed cone: eggegramm noc k noc. inscribed polygon: eggegramm no pol gwno. 165
inseparable: adi qwristoc, mh diaqwr simoc. insertion: njesh. insensitive: mh eua sjhtoc. insensitivity: mh euaisjhs a. in situ: ep t pou (lat.).
in situ measurements: epit
lutoc. piec metr seic.
insoluble:
insoluble problem:
luto pr blhma.
epije rhsh
legqoc apodoq c.
global instability: kajolik ast jeia. hydrodynamic instability: udrodunamik ast induced instability: epag menh ast jeia. inherent instability: eggen c ast jeia. local instability: topik ast jeia. numerical instability: arijmhtik ast jeia.
jeia.
instantaneous acceleration: stigmia a epit qunsh. instantaneous axis: stigmia oc xonac. instantaneous axis of rotation: stigmia oc xonac peristrof c. instantaneous center of rotation: stigmia o k ntro peristrof c. instantaneous velocity: stigmia a taq thta.
instantaneously: stigmia a. insu ciency: anep rkeia. insu cient: anepark c. insulate: mon nw. insulated: monwm noc. insulation: m nwsh. insulator: monwt c. instrument: rgano. intact: an pafoc. integer: ak raioc.
integer lattice: ak raio pl gma. integer number: ak raioc arijm c. integer programming: ak raioc programmatism algebraic integer: algebrik c ak raioc. congruent integers: iso p loipoi ak raioi.
c.
166
raioc.
integra: olik
curvature integra:
integrability: oloklhrwsim
Lebesgue integrability: oloklhrwsim thta kat Lebesgue. Riemann integrability: oloklhrwsim thta kat Riemann. square integrability: tetragwnik oloklhrwsim thta. stochastic integrability: stoqastik oloklhrwsim thta. integrable function: oloklhr simh sun rthsh. Lebesgue integrable: oloklhr simoc kat Lebesgue. locally integrable: topik oloklhr simoc. Riemann integrable: oloklhr simoc kat Riemann. square integrable: tetragwnik oloklhr simoc. square integrable function: tetragwnik oloklhr simh sun
rwma, oloklhrwtik c, ol klhroc, ak raioc. simoc.
integrable: oloklhr
rthsh.
integral: olokl
integral calculus: oloklhrwtik c logism c. integral curvature: olik kampul thta (sun. total curvature kai curvature integra). integral curve: oloklhrwtik kamp lh. integral domain: ak raia perioq . integral equation: oloklhrwtik ex swsh. integral form: oloklhrwtik morf . integral formula: oloklhrwtik c t poc. integral function: oloklhrwtik sun rthsh. integral mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c gia oloklhr mata. integral method: oloklhrwtik m jodoc. integral representation: oloklhrwtik morf par stash. integral sign: s mbolo oloklhr matoc. integral surface: oloklhrwtik epif neia. integral test: oloklhrwtik krit rio. action integral: olokl rwma dr shc. boundary integral: sunoriak olokl rwma. boundary integral method (BIM): m jodoc sunoriako oloklhr matoc. Airy integral: olokl rwma Airy. contour integral: olokl rwma se kleist kamp lh. convolution integral: suneliktik olokl rwma. cosine integral: sunhmitonik olokl rwma. de nite integral: orism no olokl rwma. discontinuous integral: asuneq c olokl rwma. divergent integral: apokl non olokl rwma. double integral: dipl olokl rwma. elliptic integral: elleiptik olokl rwma. exponential integral: ekjetik olokl rwma. Fourier integral: olokl rwma Fourier. 167
Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik je rhma tou Fourier. Fresnel integral: olokl rwma tou Fresnel. Fruslani's integral: olokl rwma tou Fruslani. geometric integral: gewmetrik ekjetik olokl rwma. improper integral: genikeum no kataqrhstik olokl rwma. inde nite integral: a risto olokl rwma. iterated integral: pollapl olokl rwma. Lebesgue integral: olokl rwma kat Lebesgue. line integral: epikamp lio olokl rwma, se merik bibl a grammik olokl multiple integral: pollapl olokl rwma. phase integral: fasik olokl rwma, olokl rwma f shc. Riemann integral: olokl rwma kat Riemann. simple integral: apl olokl rwma. sine integral: hmitonik olokl rwma. singular integral: idi zon genikeum no olokl rwma. surface integral: epifaneiak olokl rwma. triple integral: tripl olokl rwma. volume integral: qwrik (tripl ) olokl rwma, olokl rwma gkou.
rwma.
proc olokl rwsh sun rthsh. kat par gontec, oloklhr nw paragontik .
oloklhr nw kat m lh
rwsh. integration constant: stajer oloklhr sewc. integration formulas: t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. integration limits: ria oloklhr sewc. integration method: m jodoc olokl rwshc. integration by parts: olokl rwsh kat m lh kat par gontec, paragontik olokl rwsh. integration technique: teqnik olokl rwshc. closed integration formulas: kleisto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. complex integration: migadik olokl rwsh, olokl rwsh wc proc migadik metablht . composite integration formulas: s njetoi t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. contour integration: olokl rwsh se kleist kamp lh. de nite integration: orism nh olokl rwsh. double integration: dipl olokl rwsh. nite integration: peperasm nh olokl rwsh. formal integration: tupik olokl rwsh. Gauss integration: olokl rwsh (kat ) Gauss. inde nite integration: a risto olokl rwsh. numerical integration: arijmhtik olokl rwsh. open integration formulas: anoikto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl rwshc. range of integration: di sthma olokl rwshc. Romberg integration: olokl rwsh Romberg. symplectic integration: sumplektik olokl rwsh. variable limits of integration: metablht ria olokl rwshc. variable step size integration: olokl rwsh metablhto b matoc.
168
integrator: oloklhrwt
geometric integrator: gewmetrik c oloklhrwt c. numerical integrator: arijmhtik c oloklhrwt c. symplectic integrator: sumplektik c oloklhrwt c. integrodi erential equation: intelligence quotient: arti cial intelligence:
c. oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh.
c.
integrodi erential: oloklhrwtikodiaforik intelligence: nohmos intensify: ente nw. intensity: ntash. intensive: entatik
nh. de kthc nohmos nhc. teqnht nohmos nh.
eld intensity: ntash ped ou. tra c intensity: ntash kuklofor ac.
c.
intensive computations: entatiko upologismo . intensive property: entatik idi thta. computer intensive methods: upologistik entatik
c m jodoi.
intent: skop c, pr jesh. inter-: dia-. interact: allhlepidr . interaction: allhlep drash.
interaction energy:
interactive: diadrastik
pr gramma.
intercept: apot mnousa (tom me xona suntetagm nwn). interchange: enallag , enall ssw. interchangeable: enall ximoc. interclass: diaklasik c. intecorrelation: diasusq tish. interdeducible: diasunag menoc. interdependent: allhloexart menoc. interelement: diastoiqeiak c.
interelement continuity: diastoiqeiak
sun qeia.
interface: diepif neia. interfacial: diepifaneiak c. interfere: sumb llw (optik ), paremb llw, paremb interference: sumbol (optik ), parembol . interferometer: sumbol metro. interferometry: sumbolometr a.
stellar interferometry: astrik
llomai.
constructive interference: jetik sumbol (optik ). destructive interference: arnhtik sumbol (optik ).
sumbolometr a (optik ).
interior: eswterik
intermediate: endi
interior angle: eswterik gwn a. interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleist interior mapping: eswterik apeik nish. interior measure: eswterik m tro. interior point: eswterik shme o.
mesoc.
, eswterik c.
c kamp lhc.
intermediate value: endi mesh tim . intermediate value theorem: je rhma endi
meshc tim c.
intermittency: endiames
intermittency factor:
c.
internal: eswterik
internal diameter: eswterik di metroc. internal energy: eswterik en rgeia. internal force: eswterik d namh. internal operation: eswterik pr xh. internal ratio: eswterik c l goc. internal tangent: eswterik efaptom nh. end points of an interval: kra diast matoc. uncertainty interval: di sthma abebai thtac.
internally: eswterik . internet: diad ktuo. interpenetration: allhlodie sdush. interphase: diafasik c.
interphase coupling: diafasik
s zeuxh.
interplanetary: diaplanhtik c. interpolant: paremb llousa, sun interpolate: paremb llw, paremb
linear interpolate:
rthsh parembol c.
170
interpolation: parembol
interpolation error: sf lma parembol c. interpolation formula: t poc parembol c. interpolation operator: telest c parembol c. interpolation polynomial: polu numo parembol c, parembolik interpolation theory: jewr a parembol c. a ne interpolation: susqetism nh parembol . global interpolation: kajolik parembol . iterative interpolation: epanalhptik parembol . Lagrange interpolation: parembol (kat ) Lagrange. linear interpolation: grammik parembol . local interpolation: topik parembol . two-point interpolation: parembol d o shme wn. spline interpolation: parembol me sunart seic splines. interpolatory method: parembolik
polu numo.
geometric interpretation: gewmetrik ermhne a. physical interpretation: fusik ermhne a. probabilistic interpretation: pijanojewrhtik ermhne a. syntactic interpretation: suntaktik ermhne a. vector interpretation: dianusmatik ermhne a.
Bayesian intervals: mpe zian diast mata. class interval: di sthma kl sewc. closed interval: kleist di sthma. con dence interval: di sthma empistos nhc. consecutive intervals: diadoqik diast mata. convergence interval: di sthma sugkl sewc. nite interval: peperasm no di sthma. half-interval method: m jodoc diqot mhshc. half-open interval: hmianoikt di sthma. nested intervals: egkibwtism na diast mata. open interval: anoikt di sthma. overlapping intervals: allhlepikalupt mena diast mata. prediction interval: di sthma pr bleyhc, probleptik di sthma. random interval: tuqa o di sthma. shortest con dence interval: braq tato di sthma empistos nhc. tolerance interval: di sthma anoq c. unbounded interval: mh fragm no di sthma. 171
sthma.
intraclass: ent
intraclass correlation: endosusq tish. intraclass variance: endodiaspor . intransitive relation: mh metabatik
c. batoc, mh metabatik c. sq sh.
c kl shc, eswterik c.
intransitive: amet
intrinsic: eswterik
intrinsic accuracy: eswterik akr beia. intrinsic angular momentum: eswterik intrinsic property: eswterik idi thta. invariable line: anallo wth euje a. invariable plane: anallo wto ep pedo.
blhtoc.
stroform .
invariance method: m jodoc tou anallo wtou. invariance principle: arq tou anallo wtou.
invariant measure: anallo wto m tro. invariants of a tensor: anallo wtec tanust . invariant point: anallo wto amet blhto shme o. bending invariant: anallo wth k myhc. combinatorial invariants: sunduastik c anallo wtec. rst invariant: pr th anallo wth. scalar invariant: bajmwt anallo wth. second invariant: de terh anallo wth. third invariant: tr th anallo wth. topological invariant: topologik anallo wth.
inverse cosh: t xo uperboliko sunhmit nou. inverse cosine: t xo sunhmit nou. inverse cotangent: t xo sunefaptom nhc. inverse coth: t xo uperbolik c sunefaptom nhc. inverse distribution: ant strofh katanom . inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo pr blhma idiotim n. inverse elliptic function: ant strofh elleiptik sun rthsh. inverse function: ant strofh sun rthsh. inverse function theorem: je rhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc. inverse Fourier transform: ant strofh metasqhmatism nh Fourier. inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Fourier. inverse Laplace transform: ant strofh metasqhmatism nh Laplace. inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Laplace. 172
inverse mapping (transformation): ant strofh apeik nish (metasqhmatism c). inverse matrix: ant strofoc p nakac. inverse moment: ant strofh rop . inverse operator: ant strofoc telest c. inverse order: ant strofh di taxh. inverse power method: ant strofh m jodoc twn dun mewn. inverse probability: ant strofh pijan thta. inverse problem: ant strofo pr blhma. inverse relation: ant strofh sq sh. inverse sampling: ant strofh deigmatolhy a. inverse sine: t xo hmit nou. inverse sine transformation: metasqhmatism c t xou hmit nou. inverse sinh: t xo uperboliko hmit nou. inverse tangent: t xo efaptom nhc. inverse tanh: t xo uperbolik c efaptom nhc. inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatism c t xou uperbolik c efaptom nhc. inverse transform: ant strofh metasqhmatism nh. inverse transformation (mapping): ant strofoc metasqhmatism c (apeik nish). inverse trigonometric function: ant strofh trigwnometrik sun rthsh. additive inverse: prosjetik c ant strofoc (ant jetoc). multiplicative inverse: pollaplasiastik c ant strofoc.
inversely: antistr
fwc.
fwc an logoc.
inversion: antistrof
inversion formula: t poc antistrof c. inversion transformation: metasqhmatism c antistrof regularized inversion: omalopoihm nh antistrof . inverted distribution: antestramm nh katanom
.
c.
inverted: antestramm noc, anastramm noc. invertible: antistr yimoc. invertibly: antistr yima, ant strofa. investigate: ereun , diereun . investigation: reuna. investigator: ereunht c. inviscid: anix dhc, mh ix dhc, triboc.
inviscid ow: anix inviscid uid: anix
dhc dec
namh (Alg.).
173
involutive: eneliktik
involutive basis:
c. eneliktik b sh. c.
c p nakac.
c metasqhmatism c.
involve: perilamb nw, uy nw se d ion: i n. irradiance: ntash aktinobol ac. irrational: rrhtoc, par logoc.
irrational function: irrational number:
namh (Alg.).
irreducible: an
irreducible Markov chain: an gwgh alus da Markov. irreducible polynomial: an gwgo polu numo.
irreducibly: an gwga, mh anag gima. irre ective: mh anaklastik c, mh autopaj c. Bl. irre exive. irre exive: mh anaklastik c, mh autopaj c, ananaklastik c..
irre exive relation: mh anaklastik
mh autopaj c sq sh.
irregular: an
irregular kollektiv: rrujmh sullog . irregular singular point: ousi dec idi zon
irregularity: (to) an malo, anwmal a, mh kanonik thta. irreversibility: mh antistreyim thta, anantistreyim thta, mh anastreyim irreversible: mh antistr yimoc, mh anastr yimoc. irrotational: astr biloc, mh peristrofik c.
irrotational eld: astr bilo ped o. irrotational ow: astr bilh ro .
c.
thta, to mh antistrept .
isochronous: is
isochronous curve: is qronh kamp lh. isochronous motion: is qronh k nhsh. 174
qronoc.
lh. Sun.
isodunamik shme a.
isodyne: isodunamik gramm . isogon: is gwno, kanonik pol gwno. isogonal: isog nioc.
isogonal a ne transformation: isog nioc susqetism noc metasqhmatism isogonal conjugate lines: isog niec suzuge c gramm c. isogonal lines: isog niec gramm c. isogonal mapping: isog nia apeik nish. isogonal transformation: isog nioc metasqhmatism c.
c.
isogonic: isog nioc. Sun. tou isogonal. isokurtosis: isok rtwsh. isolate: apomon nw. isolated: apomonwm noc, memonwm noc.
isolated set: apomonwm no s nolo. isolated singularity: apomonwm no an malo shme o, apomonwm nh anwmal a. isolated system: apomonwm no s sthma. isometric chart: isometrik c q rthc. isometric correspondence: isometrik antistoiq a. isometric embedding: isometrik emf teush. isometric family: isometrik oikog neia. isometric isomorphism: isometrik c isomorfism c. isometric mapping: isometrik apeik nish. isometric surface: isometrik epif neia. isometric system: isometrik s sthma. isometric view: isometrik yh. isomorphic spaces: is morfoi q roi. algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik is isomorphism order:
c. t xh isomorfismo . c. c.
isomorphism: isomorfism
175
algebraic isomorphism: algebrik c isomorfism c. group isomorphism: isomorfism c om dwn. isometric isomorphism: isometrik c isomorfism c. natural isomorphism: fusik c isomorfism c. projective isomorphism: probolik c isomorfism c. recursive isomorphism: anadromik c isomorfism c. ring isomorphism: isomorfism c daktul wn.
isoparametric: isoparametrik
c.
apeik nish.
isoperimetric inequality: isoperimetrik anis thta. isoperimetric problem: isoperimetrik pr blhma. isosceles trapezium: isoskel c trap zio (British). isosceles trapezoid: isoskel c trapezoeid c (USA). isosceles triangle: isoskel c tr gwno. isospectral ow:
c. isofasmatik ro .
isospectral: isofasmatik
isostatic: isostatik c. isostatically: isostatik . isotherm: is jermh isojermokrasiak (gramm isothermal: is jermoc, isojermokrasiak c.
isothermal ow: is jermh ro . isothermal line: is jermh kamp
lh.
kamp lh).
isothermic: isojermik c. isotimic: isostajmik c, isotimik isotone: is tonoc. isotonic: isotonik c, is tonoc.
isotonic regression function:
c, iso y c, isobar c.
isotropic curve: is troph kamp lh. isotropic distribution: is troph katanom isotropic eld: is tropo ped o. isotropic group: is troph om da. isotropic matter: is troph lh. isotropic plane: is tropo ep pedo. isotropic tensor: is tropoc tanust c.
c.
176
rsia is tropoc.
isotropically: is
tropa.
isotropy: isotrop a. isotype: is tupoc, isotupik issue: j ma, te qoc. iterated: epanalamban
c. is tuph m jodoc.
iterated collocation: epanalamban menh taxijes a taxin mhsh. iterated function: epanalamban menh sun rthsh. iterated integral: pollapl olokl rwma. iterated logarithm: epanalamban menoc log rijmoc. law of iterated logarithm: n moc tou epanalamban menou logar jmou. iterated product: epanalamban meno gin meno. iterated sum: epanalamban meno jroisma. iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik gin meno. iteration operator:
lhyh. telest c epan lhyhc. c.
menoc, pollapl c.
iteration: epan
iterative: epanalhptik
iterative factorization: epanalhptik paragontopo hsh. iterative interpolation: epanalhptik parembol . iterative mesh re nement: epanalhptik p knwsh pl gmatoc. iterative method: epanalhptik m jodoc. iterative solver: epanalhptik c epilut c.
J
Jacobi, Karl (1804-1851)
Jacobi's elliptic functions: elleiptik c sunart seic tou Jacobi. Jacobi's method: m jodoc tou Jacobi. Jacobi OR: uperqal rwsh (overrelaxation) tou Jacobi. Jacobi's theorem: je rhma tou Jacobi. Jacobian determinant: Iakwbian
c, Iakwbian . or zousa.
Jacobian: Iakwbian
177
Jacobi.
joint density: ap koino pukn thta. joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino pukn thtac. joint distribution: ap koino katanom . joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanom c. joint moment: mikt rop . joint prediction intervals: ap koino diast mata pr bleyhc, ap joint probability: mikt pijan thta. joint probability function: sun rthsh mikt c pijan thtac. joint probability table: p nakac mikt c pijan thtac. joint regression: mikt palindr mhsh. joint su ciency: ap koino ep rkeia. Jordan arc: t xo tou Jordan. Jordan block: mplok upop nakac Jordan. Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan. Jordan chain: alus da Jordan. Jordan's content: perieq meno Jordan. Jordan's curve: kamp lh tou Jordan. Gauss-Jordan reduction: J-shaped distribution:
anagwg apaloif (elimination)
Gauss-Jordan.
katanom morf c J.
judgement, judgment: kr sh. junction: s ndesh. jump: p dhma, metap dhsh, lma.
jump discontinuity: asun qeia phd matoc jump size: m gejoc pl toc phd matoc. nite jump: peperasm no p dhma. in nite jump: peiro p dhma.
lmatoc.
178
K
kappa: k
kappa curve:
ppa. kamp lh k ppa.
Kei functions: sunart seic Kei. Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra: pol edra twn Kepler kai Poinsot (bl. polyhedron). Kepler's laws: n moi tou Kepler. Ker functions: sunart seic Ker. kernel: pur nac, mhden qwroc mhdenik c q roc (null space).
di erence kernel: pur nac diafor n, exiswt heat kernel: pur nac jerm thtac. Peano kernel: pur nac Peano. Riemann kernel: pur nac Riemann.
. c (equalizer).
rst kind: pr to e doc. second kind: de tero e doc. third kind: tr to e doc. kinematic condition: kinhmatik kinematic similarity: kinhmatik
. c. sunj kh. omoi thta.
kinematic(-al): kinhmatik kinematically: kinhmatik kinematics: kinhmatik kinetic: kinhtik c. kinetics: kinhtik . knot: k mboc, br qoc.
.
kinematically similar: kinhmatik kinetic energy: kinhtik en rgeia. kinetic potential: kinhtik dunamik
moioi.
coincident knots: tautiz menoi k mboi. distinct knots: diakekrim noi k mboi.
179
know-how: teqnognws a.
c. stajer . sun rthsh.
irregular kollektiv:
rrujmh sullog .
Kronecker's delta: d lta tou Kronecker. Kronecker product: gin meno Kronecker euj Kronecker's symbol: s mbolo tou Kronecker.
direct product).
kurtic: kurtwtik
kurtic curve:
kurtosis: k
rtwsh.
L
LHS (left-hand side): arister m loc. label: epigraf , etik tta, epigr fw, shmei nw. labeled: seshmasm noc, shmeiwm noc, me epigraf labyrinth: lab rinjoc. labyrinthine: laburinj dhc, per plokoc. lacuna: q sma, ken . lacunary: mh epekt simoc, qasm dhc.
, me etik tta.
lacunary function: mh epekt simh (analutik ) sun rthsh, qasm lacunary series: mh epekt simh seir , qasm dhc seir . lacunary set: mh epekt simo s nolo, qasm dec s nolo. lacunary space: mh epekt simoc q roc, qasm dhc q roc. phase lag: ust
rhsh f sewc.
Lagrange's equations: exis seic tou Lagrange. Lagrange interpolation: parembol (kat ) Lagrange. 180
Lagrange multiplier: pollaplasiast c tou Lagrange. method of Lagrange multipliers: m jodoc twn pollaplasiast
n tou
Lagrange.
Lagrangian approach: je rhsh kat Lagrange ulik je Lagrangian description: perigraf kat Lagrange ulik Lagrangian function: sun rthsh tou Lagrange.
(-)
Laguerre,
Laguerre polynomials: polu numa Laguerre. Laguerre's di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Laguerre. associated Laguerre polynomials: prosarthm na polu numa Laguerre. Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Laguerre.
gramma.
ro .
Landen,
c tou
Landen.
language: gl
language acceptor: apod kthc gl ssac. language generator: paragwg c gl ssac. language recognition: anagn rish gl ssac. language recognizer: anagnwrist c gl ssac. acceptable language: dekt apodekt gl ssa. complete language: pl rhc gl ssa. context-free language: gl ssa qwr c sumfraz mena. context-sensitive language: gl ssa eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. decidable language: apofas simh gl ssa. rst-order language: prwtob jmia gl ssa. formal language: tupik gl ssa. natural language: fusik gl ssa. output language: gl ssa ex dou. polynomially balanced language: poluwnumik isorrophm nh gl ssa. programming language: gl ssa programmatismo . regular language: kanonik gl ssa. Laplace equation: ex swsh Laplace. Laplace operator: telest c tou Laplace, laplasian c telest c, laplasian Laplace transform: metasqhmatism nh Laplace. Laplace transformation: metasqhmatism c Laplace. inverse Laplace transform: ant strofh metasqhmatism nh Laplace. inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Laplace.
Laplace:
181
Laplacian: Laplasian
Laplacian operator: lapse rate:
lapse: el
large: meg
large cardinal: meg loc plhj rijmoc. law of large numbers: n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. strong law of large numbers: isqur c n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. weak law of large numbers: asjen c n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. su ciently large: arko ntwc meg loc.
lo.
latent heat: lanj nousa jerm thta. latent value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). latent vector: idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector). lateral surface: Latin squares:
gioc, pleurik c. pleurik epif neia. c. latinik tetr gwna. pl toc.
lateral: pl
Latin: latinik
latitude: gewgrafik
pl toc.
lattice square: plegmatik tetr gwno. integer lattice: ak raio pl gma. rectangular lattice: orjog nio pl gma. triple lattice: tripl pl gma. Laurent series:
seir
Laurent: law: n
Laurent.
law of cosines: n moc twn sunhmit nwn. law of inertia: n moc thc adr neiac. law of iterated logarithm: n moc tou epanalamban menou logar jmou. law of large numbers: n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. law of sines: n moc twn hmit nwn. associative law: prosetairistik idi thta. 182
cancellation law: n moc thc diagraf c thc apaloif c. commutative law: antimetajetik idi thta. conservation law: n moc diat rhshc. distributive law: epimeristik idi thta. parallelogram law: n moc tou parallhlogr mmou. physical law: fusik c n moc. quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnik c n moc antistrof c. reciprocity law: n moc antistrof c. strong law: isqur c n moc. strong law of large numbers: isqur c n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. universal law of gravitation: n moc thc pagk smiac lxhc. weak law: asjen c n moc. weak law of large numbers: asjen c n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. tangent law: n moc twn efaptom nwn.
layer: str
ma.
ro .
layered: strwmatopoihm noc. layout: sq dio. lead: odhg , gw. leading: hgetik c, proporeu menoc.
leading element: hgetik stoiqe o. leading entry: hgetik stoiqe o. leaf of a parse tree:
qistoc. llo.
leaf: f
least: el
least limit: el qisto rio. least number principle: arq elaq stou arijmo . least squares: el qista tetr gwna. least squares approximation: pros ggish elaq stwn tetrag least squares method: m jodoc elaq stwn tetrag nwn. least squares principle: arq elaq stwn tetrag nwn. least squares problem: pr blhma elaq stwn tetrag nwn. least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma supremum. indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr gwna. principle of least time: arq tou el qistou qr nou.
(-).
nwn.
Lebesgue,
Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem: je rhma kuriarqhm nhc s Lebesgue integrability: oloklhrwsim thta kat Lebesgue. Lebesgue integrable: oloklhr simoc kat Lebesgue. Lebesgue integral: olokl rwma kat Lebesgue. Lebesgue measure: m tro Lebesgue. 183
gklishc tou
Lebesgue.
left: arister
left adjoint: arister c suzug c prosarthm noc. left factoring: arister paragontopo hsh. left-hand continuity: sun qeia ap arister . left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister . left-hand limit: rio ap arister . left handed: arister c, arister strofoc. left-handed system: arister strofo s sthma. left ideal: arister ide dec. left recursion: arister anadrom . left-regular grammar: arister kanonik grammatik leftmost derivation: arister
(-)
c, arister .
Legendre functions: sunart seic Legendre. Legendre polynomials: polu numa Legendre. Legendre's di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Legendre. associated Legendre functions: prosarthm nec sunart seic Legendre. Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Legendre. Leibniz's formula: t poc tou Leibniz. Leibniz's rule: kan nac tou Leibniz. condensation lemma: l
mma.
length-preserving transformation: apeik nish diathro arc length: m koc t xou. focal length: estiak ap stash. back focal length: dexi estiak ap stash. e ective focal length: olik estiak ap stash. front focal length: arister estiak ap stash. mixing length: m koc m xhc an mixhc. lens-shaped: fakoeid c. lens-shaped region: fakoeid c t poc, fakoeid anamorphic lens: anamorfik c fak c. biconcave lens: amf koiloc fak c. biconvex lens: amf kurtoc fak c. compound lens: s njetoc fak c. eye lens: prosofj lmioc fak c. eld lens: fak c ped ou.
c.
sa ta m kh.
lens: fak
c qwr o.
184
negative lens: arnhtik c apokl nwn fak object lens: antikeimenik c fak c. split lens: hmifak c. telephoto lens: thlefak c. thin lens: lept c fak c.
c.
lepto-: lepto- (pr jema). leptokurtosis: leptok rtwsh. leptokurtic: lept kurtoc, leptokurtwtik
leptokurtic distribution: lept
yoc, st jmh.
level: ep pedo,
level of signi cance: ep pedo shmantik thtac. level surface: isostajmik epif neia. con dence level: suntelest c empistos nhc. quality level: ep pedo poi thtac. reliability level: ep pedo axiopist ac. side lever:
c. pleurik c moql c. c. lexikografik
lever: moql
lexicographic: lexikografik
lexicographic order: L' Hospital's rule:
alfabhtik di taxh.
L' Hospital.
tai ep shc kai wc Lyapunov. Liapunov convexity theorem: je rhma kurt thtac tou Liapunov. Liapunov exponent: ekj thc Liapunov. Liapunov function: sun rthsh Liapunov. Liapunov stability: eust jeia kat Liapunov.
Lie algebra: lgebra Lie. Lie bracket: agk lh Lie. Lie group: om da Lie. Lie map: apeik nish Lie. Lie operator: telest c Lie. local Lie groups: topik c om in lieu of: life table:
.
dec
Lie.
p nakac zw c.
185
half life: qr
lift:
lift force:
light beam: d smh fwt c. light ray: akt na fwt c. aberration of light: apopl nhsh tou fwt c. circular light: kuklik polwm no f c. collimated light: par llhlh d smh fwt c. elliptical light: elleiptik polwm no fwc. left-circular light: arister strofo kuklik polwm no f linearly polarized light: grammik polwm no f c. partially polarized light: merik c polwm no f c. plane polarized light: epi'peda polwm no f c. polarized light: polwm no f c. like powers:
moioc, soc. sec dun meic. neia.
c.
like: par
likelihood: pijanof
likelihood function: sun rthsh pijanof neiac. likelihood ratio: l goc phl ko pijanof neiac. likelihood ratio test: legqoc l gou pijanof neiac. likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh l gou pijanof neiac. log-likelihood: logarijmo-pijanof neia. log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. maximum likelihood: m gisth pijanof neia. maximum likelihood estimator: ektim tria m gisthc pijanof neiac. maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh m gisthc pijanof neiac. maximum likelihood principle: arq m gisthc pijanof neiac. sequential likelihood test: akoloujiak c legqoc pijanof neiac.
thta.
limit circle: oriak c k kloc. limit cycle: oriak c k kloc. limit in the mean: rio se m sh s gklish. limit point: oriak shme o shme o susswre sewc (sun point). limit theorem: oriak je rhma. central limit theorem: kentrik oriak je rhma. compressed limits: suneptugm na ria. con dence limits: ria empistos nhc. ducial limits: ria empistos nhc, pisteutik ria. 186
accumulation
greatest limit: m gisto rio. left-hand limit: rio ap arister . lower con dence limit: kat tero rio empistos nhc. lower limit: kat tero rio. lower tolerance limit: kat tero rio anoq c. inferior limit: kat tero rio m gisto k tw rio. integration limits: ria oloklhr sewc. least limit: el qisto rio. non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik ria anoq c. right-hand limit: rio ap dexi . superior limit: an tero rio el qisto k tw rio. tolerance limits: ria anoq c. upper con dence limit: an tero rio empistos nhc. upper limit: an tero rio. upper tolerance limit: an tero rio anoq c. variable limits of integration: metablht ria olokl rwshc.
c.
limiting case: oriak per ptwsh. limiting velocity: oriak taq thta. line bundle: d smh gramm n. line charge: grammik fort o. line of curvature: gramm kampul thtac. line element: stoiqei dec m koc. line integral: epikamp lio olokl rwma, se merik line segment: euj grammo tm ma. line source: grammik phg . aclinic line: aklin c gramm . a ne line: susqetism nh gramm . branch line: gramm diaklad sewc. characteristic line: qarakthristik gramm . coincident lines: tautiz menec euje ec. conjugate lines: suzuge c gramm c. equipotential line: isodunamik gramm . geodesic line: gewdaisiak gramm . half line: hmieuje a. imaginary line: noht gramm . inclined line: keklim nh gramm . invariable line: anallo wth euje a. isothermal line: isojermik kamp lh. normal line: k jeth euje a. oblique line: pl gia gramm . pencil of lines: d smh eujei n. perpendicular lines: k jetec gramm c. polar line: polik gramm . regression line: euje a palindrom sewc.
, epikamp lioc (gia oloklhr mata).
187
secondary line: deuterogen c gramm skew lines: as mbatec euje ec. trace of a line: qnoc euje ac.
linear: grammik
linear algebra: grammik lgebra. linear approximation: grammik pros ggish. linear combination: grammik c sunduasm c. linear correlation: grammik susq tish. linear dependence: grammik ex rthsh. linear di erential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh. linear disjointness: grammik xen thta. linear element: grammik stoiqe o. linear equation: grammik ex swsh. linear form: grammik morf . linear function: grammik sun rthsh. linear functional: grammik sunarthsiak . linear graph: grammik gr fhma. linear group: grammik om da. linear growth: grammik a xhsh. linear harmonic oscillator: grammik c armonik c talantwt c. linear independence: grammik anexarths a. linear interpolation: grammik parembol . linear magni cation: grammik meg nj nsh. linear map: grammik apeik nish. linear mapping: grammik apeik nish. linear model: grammik mont lo. linear momentum: orm . linear operator: grammik c telest c. linear optimization: grammik beltistopo hsh. linear polynomial: grammik prwtob jmio polu numo. linear programming: grammik c programmatism c. linear property: grammik idi thta. linear regression : grammik palindrom sh. linear relationship: grammik sq sh. linear set: grammik s nolo. linear (or vector) space: grammik c ( dianusmatik c) q roc. linear span: grammik j kh per blhma. linear structure: grammik dom . linear system (of equations): grammik s sthma (exis sewn). linear theory: grammik jewr a. linear transformation: grammik c metasqhmatism c. almost linear: sqed n grammik c. piecewise linear function: kat tm mata tmhmatik grammik quasi-linear: oione grammik c.
c, prwtob jmioc.
sun rthsh.
linearity: grammik thta. linearizable: grammikopoi simoc, eujugramm simoc. linearizability: grammikopoihsim thta, eujugrammisim
188
thta.
mmish.
grammikopoihm nh ex swsh.
linearly: grammik
linearly dependent: grammik exarthm noi. linearly independent: grammik anex rthtoi. linearly stable: grammik eustaj c.
roc (optik ).
doubly linked: dipl sundedem noc. singly linked: mon sundedem noc.
Liouville's formula: t poc tou Liouville. Liouville surface: epif neia tou Liouville. Liouville's theorem: je rhma tou Liouville. Lipschitz boundary: s noro Lipschitz. Lipschitz continuity: sun qeia kat Lipschitz. Lipschitz continuous: suneq c kat Lipschitz. Lipschitz domain: qwr o Lipschitz. Lipschitz function: sun rthsh Lipschitz. liquid phase:
, reust . ugr f sh. (-)
Lipschitz,
liquid: ugr
liquidate: ekkajar zw, exwfl . liquidation: ekkaj rish. liquify: reustopoi , t kw, ugropoi literal: stoiqe o (plhroforik ).
ground literal: basik
stoiqe o.
load: fort o.
load vector: di nusma fort ou. moving load: kino meno fort o. local basis functions: topik c sunart seic b local error: topik sf lma. local existence: topik parxh. local interpolation: topik parembol .
shc.
189
local numbering: topik ar jmhsh. local property: topik idi thta. local solution: topik l sh. local stability: topik eust jeia. quasi-local: oione topik c.
locality: topik
locality properties:
locally di erentiable: topik paragwg simoc. locally integrable: topik oloklhr simoc. locally stable: topik eustaj c.
locate: topojet , entop zw. location: j sh, topojes a. loci: bl. locus. locus (pl. loci): gewmetrik
j shc.
centrode).
characteristic of a logarithm: qarakthristik logar jmou. iterated logarithm: epanalamban menoc log rijmoc. law of iterated logarithm: n moc tou epanalamban menou logar jmou. Napierian logarithms: fusiko log rijmoi, nep reioi log rijmoi. natural logarithm: fusik c log rijmoc. logarithmic decrement: logarijmik me wsh. logarithmic function: logarijmik sun rthsh. logarithmic scale: logarijmik kl maka. logarithmic spiral: logarijmik spe ra lika. logarithmic system: logarijmik s sthma. double logarithmic: dilogarijmik c. double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmik c q rthc.
ko loc. c.
logarithmic: logarijmik
fuzzy logic: asaf c logik . multi-valued logic: plei timh logik non-monotone logic: mh mon tonh
. ajroistik logik .
190
logical: logik
logical connnective: logik c s ndesmoc. logical consequence: logik sump rasma. logical data: logik dedom na. logical symbols: logik s mbola. logically equivalent: logik
. isod namoi.
c.
logically: logik
log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac. long waves:
neia.
blepw, pr bleyh.
loop group: om da br qwn. closed loop: kleist c br qoc. hysteresis loop: br qoc uster sewc. in nite loop: peiroc at rmonac br nested loop: fwliasm noc br qoc.
qoc.
loss coe cient: suntelest c ap leiac. loss function: sun rthsh ap leiac. loss matrix: p nakac ap leiac. square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh ap leiac. without loss of generality (wlog): qwr c ap leia ( bl bh) thc genik low-dimensional: oligodi
c. statoc.
thtac.
lower bound: k tw fr gma k tw p rac. lower con dence limit: kat tero rio empistos nhc. lower tolerance limit: kat tero rio anoq c. lower limit: kat tero rio. lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnik c p nakac. essential lower bound: ousi dec k tw fr gma. greatest lower bound: m gisto k tw fr gma in mum. 191
c.
spe ra
lika.
M
MC: Monte Carlo. MFLOPS (million oating operations per second):
deuter lepto. ekatomm rio pr xewn kinht c upodiastol c an n l sewn.
MFS (method of fundamental solutions): m jodoc jemeliwd MHD (magnetohydrodynamics): magnhto drodunamik . m.p.h. (miles per hour): m lia an ra, MAW. Mach, (-).
Mach number: arijm c Mach.
.
Maclaurin expansion: an ptugma Maclaurin. Maclaurin polynomial: polu numo Maclaurin. Maclaurin series: seir Maclaurin. Euler-Maclaurin summation formula: t poc jroishc twn Euler-Maclaurin. 192
macro-: makro-. macro-economics: makrooikonomik macro-factor: makropar gontac. macroscopic: makroskopik c. macrostructure: makrodom . magic: magik c.
magic square:
magik tetr gwno. c.
magnetic: magnhtik
magnetism: magnhtism c. magnetohydrodynamics: magnhto magni cation: meg njunsh. magnify: megenj nw. magnitude: m gejoc, m tro.
drodunamik (sunt.
MHD).
magni cation factor: suntelest c megenj nsewc. linear magni cation: grammik meg nj nsh.
magnitude of a vector: m tro m koc dian absolute magnitude: ap luto m gejoc. electronic mail (E-mail): hlektronik main diagonal: k
c, k rioc. ria diag nioc. .
smatoc.
taqudrome o.
majority: pleioyhf a. manifold: pollapl thta. Sth s gqronh bibliograf a qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o
3-manifold: 3-pollapl thta, trisdi stath pollapl thta. 3-manifold group: (jemeli dhc) om da trisdi stathc pollapl 4-manifold: 4-pollapl thta, tetradi stath pollapl thta. a ne manifold: susqetism nh pollapl thta. compact manifold: sumpag c pollapl thta. contact manifold: pollapl thta epaf c. symplectic manifold: sumplektik pollapl thta. topological manifold: topologik pollapl thta.
zomai. thtac.
193
manipulation: qeirism
mantissa: dekadik m roc (logar jmou), klasmatik many: pollo , ple stoi. many-valued: plei timoc.
many-valued function: plei
timh sun rthsh.
nish (bl. mapping), q a ne map: susqetism nh apeik nish. equiareal map: isembadik apeik nish. equivariant map: isallo wth apeik nish. inclusion map: apeik nish egkleismo . inverse map: ant strofh apeik nish. Lie map: apeik nish Lie. linear map: grammik apeik nish.
rthc.
apeikonism no stoiqe o.
mapping: apeik
nish, metasqhmatism c (transformation), sun rthsh (function). mapping function: sun rthsh apeikon sewc. mapping theorem: je rhma apeikon sewc. a ne mapping: susqetism nh apeik nish. antilinear mapping: antigrammik hmigrammik (semilinear) apeik nish. conformal mapping: s mmorfh apeik nish. constant mapping: stajer apeik nish. contraction mapping: apeik nish sustol c. contractive mapping: sustolik apeik nish. geodesic mapping: gewdaisiak apeik nish. holomorphic mapping: ol morfh apeik nish. identity mapping: tautotik apeik nish. interior mapping: eswterik apeik nish. inverse mapping: ant strofh apeik nish. isogonal mapping: isog nia apeik nish. isometric mapping: isometrik apeik nish. linear mapping: grammik apeik nish. non-singular mapping: mh idi zousa omal apeik nish. one-to-one mapping: na proc na amfimonos manth amfimon timh erriptik (bijective) apeik nish.
open mapping: anoikt apeik nish. open mapping theorem: je rhma anoikt c apeik nishc. semilinear mapping: hmigrammik antigrammik (antilinear) apeik nish. singular mapping: idi zousa apeik nish. symplectic mapping: sumplektik apeik nish. topological mapping: topologik apeik nish. zero mapping: mhdenik apeik nish metasqhmatism c (transformation). 194
reushc.
marginal density function: perij ria sun rthsh pukn thtac. marginal distribution function: perij ria sun rthsh katanom c. marginal frequency: perij ria suqn thta. marginal probability function: perij ria sun rthsh pijan thtac. class mark: k ntro
di, k ntro, m so, shmei nw. m so kl sewc.
Markov chain: alus da Markov, Markobian alus da. Markov system: s sthma Markov, Markobian s sthma. irreducible Markov chain: an gwgh alus da Markov. martingale approximation: pros m-ary operation: miadik pr m-ary tree: miadik d ntro.
za. c. xh. ggish
martingale.
mass balance: isoz gio m zac. mass conservation: diat rhsh thc m zac. mass force: mazik d namh. Bl. body force. mass matrix: p nakac m zac. mass transport: metafor m zac. center of mass: k ntro m zac. probability mass: m za pijan thtac. rest mass: m za hrem ac. master element: stoiqe o anafor
rioc. c, basik pr tupo stoiqe o.
master: k match:
sunarm zw, tairi zw, antistoiq zw, prosarm zw, zeugar nw, enarmon zw, sunarmog , antisto qish, prosarmog , ta riasma. weak match: asjen c sunarmog , asjen c ta riasma.
195
perioq sunarmog c.
matched asymptotic expansions: m jodoc sunarmosm nwn asumptwtik idiazous n diataraq n (singular perturbation method).
c, ulik , lh.
g , prosarmog , ta riasma, antisto qish, sunarm zwn, prosarm zwn. n anaptugm twn
m jodoc
material approach: ulik je rhsh je rhsh kat Lagrange (Lagrangian approach). material derivative: ousiastik ousi dhc ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantial substantive convective derivative). material description: ulik perigraf perigraf kat Lagrange (Lagrangian description). raw materials: pr tec lec. smart materials: xupna ulik .
twn ulik n.
mathematical: majhmatik
mathematical analysis: majhmatik an lush. mathematical expectation: majhmatik prosdok a elp da. mathematical formulation: majhmatik diat pwsh jemel wsh. mathematical horizon: majhmatik c or zontac. mathematical induction: majhmatik epagwg . mathematical model: majhmatik mont lo. mathematical modeling: majhmatik montelopo hsh. mathematical physics: majhmatik fusik .
c.
abstract mathematics: afhrhm na majhmatik . advanced mathematics: an tera majhmatik . applied mathematics: efarmosm na majhmatik . computational mathematics: upologistik majhmatik discrete mathematics: diakrit majhmatik . pure mathematics: kajar jewrhtik majhmatik .
tra, mhtr o.
matrix analysis: pinakoan lush, an lush pin kwn. matrix form: morf pin kwn, mhtrik morf , pinakomorf . matrix of a formula: m tra t pou. matrix multiplication: pollaplasiasm c pin kwn. matrix notation: sumbolism c pin kwn. matrix theory: pinakojewr a, jewr a pin kwn. acquaintance matrix: p nakac gnwrim ac. adjoint matrix: prosarthm noc p nakac, sumplhrwmatik c p nakac. adjugate matrix: prosarthm noc p nakac, sumplhrwmatik c p nakac (sun. adjoint matrix). alternating matrix: enall sswn p nakac. augmented matrix: epauxhm noc p nakac. band matrix: tainiwt c p nakac p nakac tain a. 196
bidiagonal matrix: didiag nioc p nakac. block matrix: s njetoc p nakac (sun. partitioned matrix). block diagonal matrix: s njetoc diag nioc p nakac, mplok-diag nioc p nakac. block matrix multiplication: s njetoc pollaplasiasm c pin kwn. centroskew matrix: kentro-antisummetrik c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie
thn A=-RAR, pou tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ). centrosymmetric matrix: kentrosummetrik c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAR, pou tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ). change of basis matrix: p nakac allag c b shc p nakac met bashc (transition matrix). coe cient matrix: p nakac twn suntelest n. cofactor matrix: p nakac twn algebrik n sumplhrwm twn, p nakac twn sumparag ntwn. column matrix: p nakac st lh, di nusma st lhc. column equivalent matrices: sthlo sod namoi p nakec. commutative matrices: antimetajetiko antimetaj simoi p nakec. commuting matrices: antimetajetiko antimetaj simoi p nakec. complex matrix: migadik c p nakac. congruent matrices: orjomonadia a ( orjog nia) moioi p nakec. conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzug c p nakac, suzug c an strofoc p nakac. constant matrix: stajer c p nakac. decomposable matrix: paragontopoi simoc p nakac. defective matrix: ellip c p nakac. design matrix: p nakac sqediasmo . diagonal matrix: diag nioc p nakac. diagonalizing matrix: diagwnopoi n p nakac. distance matrix: p nakac apost sewn. doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastik c p nakac. echelon matrix: klimakwt c p nakac. elementary matrix: stoiqei dhc p nakac. equivalent matrices: isod namoi p nakec. extended matrix: epektetam noc p nakac. Hamiltonian matrix: qamiltonian c p nakac. Hermitian matrix: ermitian c p nakac. Hessian matrix: p nakac tou Hesse. idempotent matrix: ad namoc tautod namoc ekjetik anallo wtoc p nakac. identity matrix: tautotik c monadia oc p nakac. information matrix: p nakac plhrofor ac. involutoric matrix: eneliktik c p nakac. Jacobian matrix: Iakwbian c p nakac. loss matrix: p nakac ap leiac. lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnik c p nakac. mobility matrix: p nakac kinhtik thtac. modal matrix: typik c p nakac. negative of a matrix: ant jetoc p nakac. nilpotent matrix: mhdenod namoc p nakac. non-centrality matrix: p nakac ekkentr thtac. non-defective matrix: mh ellip c p nakac. non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn omal c p nakac. nonsymmetric matrix: mh summetrik c p nakac. orthogonal matrix: orjog nioc p nakac.
R R
197
orthogonally similar matrices: orjog nia moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices). partitioned matrix: s njetoc p nakac (sun. block matrix). payo matrix: p nakac ex flhshc. permutation matrix: p nakac metaj sewn. persymmetric matrix: perisummetrik c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAT R,
tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ). positive de nite matrix: jetik orism noc p nakac. rank of a matrix: bajm c t xh p naka. real matrix: pragmatik c p nakac. reduced echelon matrix: anhgm noc klimakwt c p nakac. row matrix: p nakac gramm , di nusma gramm c. row equivalent matrices: grammo sod namoi p nakec. scalar matrix: bajmwt c p nakac. secondary matrix: deutere wn p nakac. similar matrices: moioi p nakec. singular matrix: idi zwn mh omal c p nakac. skew-symmetric matrix: antisummetrik c p nakac. sparse matrix: arai c p nakac. square matrix: tetragwnik c p nakac. sti ness matrix: p nakac akamy ac. symmetric matrix: summetrik c p nakac. three-band matrix: trizwnik c p nakac. trace of a matrix: qnoc (tetragwniko ) p naka. transition matrix: p nakac met bashc p nakac allag c b shc (change of basis matrix). transpose matrix: an strofoc p nakac. transposed matrix: anestramm noc p nakac. triangular matrix: trigwnik c p nakac. tridiagonal matrix: tridiag nioc p nakac. two-band matrix: dizwnik c p nakac. unimodular matrix: p nakac me or zousa mon da. unit matrix: monadia oc tautotik c p nakac. unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices). unitary matrix: orjomonadia oc p nakac, orjokanonik c p nakac. upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnik c p nakac. zero matrix: mhdenik c p nakac.
pou
198
sa sun rthsh. .
maximum error: m gisto sf lma. maximum likelihood: m gisth pijanof neia. maximum likelihood estimator: ektim tria m gisthc pijanof neiac. maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh m gisthc pijanof neiac. maximum likelihood principle: arq m gisthc pijanof neiac. maximum modulus: m gisto m tro. maximum modulus theorem: je rhma tou meg stou m trou. maximum possible error: m gisto dunat sf lma. maximum probability: m gisth pijan thta. absolute maximum: ap luto m gisto. relative maximum: sqetik m gisto.
roc. exis seic tou , enno .
Maxwell's equations:
Maxwell.
mean curvature: m sh kampul thta. mean deviation: m sh ap luth ap klish. mean error: m so sf lma. mean of a function: m sh tim sun rthsewc. mean square: tetragwnik c m soc. mean square consistency: m sh tetragwnik sun peia. mean square consistent: sunep c wc proc ton tetragwnik m so. mean square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. mean value: m sh tim . mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c. arithmetic mean: arijmhtik c m soc ( roc). Bonnet's mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c tou Bonnet. convergence in the mean: m sh s gklish. geometric mean: gewmetrik c m soc ( roc). grand mean: genik m sh tim . harmonic mean: armonik c m soc ( roc). integral mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c gia oloklhr mata. limit in the mean: rio se m sh s gklish. quadratic mean: tetragwnik c m soc. root-mean-square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. sample mean: m sh tim de gmatoc deigmatik m sh tim . true mean: alhj c m soc. 199
measurable function: metr simh sun rthsh. measurable set: metr simo s nolo. measurable space: metr simoc q roc. measure of central tendency: m tro kentrik c t sewc. measure of dispersion: m tro diaspor c. measure space: q roc m trou. measure theory: jewr a m trou. absolute measure: ap luto m tro. counting measure: aparijmhtik m tro. interior measure: eswterik m tro. invariant measure: anallo wto m tro. Lebesgue measure: m tro Lebesgue. spectral measure: fasmatik m tro. tame measure: exhmerwm no m tro. tameness of a measure: to exhmerwm no m trou. zero measure: mhdenik m tro. in situ measurements: epit
piec metr seic. n s nolo m trou. rthsh. .
measurement: m trhsh.
celestial mechanics: our nia mhqanik . classical mechanics: klasik mhqanik . computational mechanics: upologistik mhqanik . continuum mechanics: mhqanik tou suneqo c m sou. uid mechanics: reustomhqanik . fracture mechanics: mhqanik jra shc. Newtonian mechanics: neut neia mhqanik . quantum mechanics: kbantomhqanik , kbantik mhqanik relativistic mechanics: sqetikistik mhqanik . statistical mechanics: statistik mhqanik . wave mechanics: kumatomhqanik . unbounded media: mh fragm na m
sa.
medial triangle: bl. median triangle. median: 1. di mesoc, di mesh tim (Stat.).
2. di mesoc trig nou. 3. di mesoc ( mesopar llhlh) trapez ou (to euj grammo tm ma pou en nei ta m sa twn mh par llhlwn pleur n), sun. midline.
200
median point of a triangle: bar kentro trig nou (sun. centroid). median triangle: to tr gwno me koruf c ta m sa twn pleur n trig
nou (sun.
medial triangle).
mediate: mmesoc. mediator: mesok jetoc euj grammou tm matoc, medium (pl. media): m so, m soc, ulik .
conducting medium: ag gimo m so. heterogeneous medium: eterogen c m so. homogeneous medium: omoiogen c m so.
meet: 1. sunant , t mnw. 2. tom . member: 1. m loc (ex swshc). 2. stoiqe o (sun membership function: sun rthsh stoiqe wn. membrane: membr nh.
vibrating membrane: pall
mh. menh membr nh.
lou).
memory: mn
memoryless: amn mwn. meniscal: mhniskoeid c. menisciform: mhniskoeid c. meniscoid: mhniskoeid c. meniscus (pl. minisci): mhn skoc.
convex meniscus:
mensuration: m trhsh, katam trhsh. Mercator projection: merkatorian probol meridian: meshmbrin c.
meridian curve: meshmbrin kamp lh meridian section: meshmbrin tom meromorphic function:
tom , sun. meridian section. kamp lh, sun. meridian curve. Ep pedh tom epif neiac ek peristrof c pou peri qei ton xona peristrof c. morfoc, meromorfik c. mer morfh sun rthsh.
mesh generation: paragwg pl gmatoc. mesh generator: pr gramma paragwg c pl gmatoc, paragwg c pl mesh re nement: p knwsh pl gmatoc. mesh size: pl toc pl gmatoc. anisotropic mesh re nement: anis troph p knwsh pl gmatoc. coarse mesh: arai pl gma. ne mesh: pukn pl gma, pl gma lept c diam rishc. graded mesh: bajmia o pl gma, pl gma bajmia ac pukn thtac. 201
gmatoc.
isoparametric mesh: isoparametrik pl iterative mesh re nement: epanalhptik re ned mesh: puknwm no pl gma. uniform mesh: omoi morfo pl gma.
meso-: meso- (pr jema). mesokurtosis: mesok rtwsh. mesokurtic: mes kurtoc, mesokurtwtik
mesokurtic distribution: mes
shc kl makac.
c. mesoskopik s sthma.
metabelian group: metabelian om da. metabelian product: metabelian gin meno. metacyclic group: metakuklik
c.
om da.
metal: m tallo. metalanguage: metagl ssa. metallic: metallik c. metamathematical: metamajhmatik metamathematics: metamajhmatik meter: m tro. method: m jodoc.
c.
metamathematical notions:
metamajhmatik c nnoiec.
theory).
method of fundamental solutions (MFS): m jodoc jemeliwd n l sewn. method of Lagrange multipliers: m jodoc twn pollaplasiast n tou Lagrange. method of successive approximations: m jodoc twn diadoqik n prosegg sewn. method of undetermined coe cients: m jodoc twn prosdiorist wn suntelest n. method of variation of parameters: m jodoc thc metabol c twn stajerw'n. adaptive method: anaprosarmostik m jodoc. 202
alternating direction methods: m jodoi enallass menwn dieuj nsewn. back and forth method: m jodoc mproc-p sw. block power method: s njeth m jodoc twn dun mewn. boundary method: sunoriak m jodoc. boundary element method (BEM): m jodoc sunoriak n stoiqe wn. boundary integral method (BIM): m jodoc sunoriako oloklhr matoc. coding method: m jodoc kwdikopo hshc. collocated nite volume method: taxijethm nh m jodoc peperasm nwn gkwn el gqou. collocation method: m jodoc taxijes ac s mptwshc taxin mhshc. combinatorial methods: sunduastik c m jodoi. consistent method: sumbibast m jodoc. direct method: mesh m jodoc. domain decomposition method: m jodoc diamerismo diaqwrismo qwr ou. dovetailing method: m jodoc thc our c tou peristerio . dual reciprocity method: m
antistrof c.
jodoc du k c
explicit method: analut mesh m jodoc. extrapolation method: m jodoc parekbol c. nite di erence method (FDM): m jodoc peperasm nwn diafor n. nite element method (FEM): m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. nite volume method: m jodoc peperasm nwn gkwn el gqou. frontal method: metwpik m jodoc. generalized method: genikeum nh m jodoc. global method: kajolik m jodoc. half-interval method: m jodoc diqot mhshc. hierarchical method: ierarqik m jodoc. hp-adaptive method: hp-anaprosarmostik m jodoc. hp-method: hp-m jodoc. hybrid nite element method: ubridik m jodoc peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. implicit method: mh analut mmesh peplegm nh m jodoc. inconsistent method: asumb basth mh sumbibast m jodoc. indirect method: mmesh m jodoc. integral method: oloklhrwtik m jodoc. integration method: m jodoc olokl rwshc. invariance method: m jodoc tou anallo wtou. inverse power method: ant strofh m jodoc twn dun mewn. isotype method: is tuph m jodoc. iterative method: epanalhptik m jodoc. least squares method: m jodoc elaq stwn tetrag nwn. meshfree method: m jodoc qwr c pl gma. meshless method: m jodoc qwr c pl gma. minimal error method: m jodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc. multi-grid method: poluplegmatik m jodoc. multi-step method: polubhmatik m jodoc. non-parametric method: aparametrik m jodoc, m jodoc ele jerhc katanom numerical method: arijmhtik m jodoc. one-step method: monobhmatik m jodoc. overrelaxation method: m jodoc uperqal rwshc. penalty method: m jodoc poin c. perturbation method: m jodoc diataraq n. 203
c.
power method: m jodoc twn dun mewn. predictor-corrector method: m jodoc probl yewc-diorj sewc. regional method: topik m jodoc. regula falsi method: m jodoc esfalm nhc j shc, m jodoc regula falsi. relaxation method: m jodoc qal rwshc. roster method: m jodoc thc anagraf c. scaled method: anhgm nh m jodoc. secant method: m jodoc thc t mnousac. separation of variables method: m jodoc qwrismo twn metablht n. sequential method: akoloujiak m jodoc. shooting method: m jodoc sk peushc. simplex method: m jodoc simplex. singular perturbation method: m jodoc idiazous n diataraq n. spectral collocation method: m jodoc fasmatik c taxijes ac taxin mhshc. spectral method: fasmatik m jodoc. spectral element method: m jodoc twn fasmatik n stoiqe wn. steepest descent method: m jodoc meg sthc kaj dou kl sewc. successive overrelaxation method (SOR): m jodoc diadoqik c uperqal rwshc. successive substitution method: m jodoc diadoqik n antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik summation method: m jodoc jroishc. superconvergent method: upersugkl nousa m jodoc. trapezoidal method: m jodoc tou trapez ou. trial and error method: m jodoc dokim c kai sf lmatoc. two-step method: dibhmatik m jodoc. unconjugated nite element method: m jodoc aposunezeugm nwn peperasm nwn stoiqe wn. underrelaxation method: m jodoc upoqal rwshc. unity method: m jodoc thc mon dac. unstructured method: mh domhm nh m jodoc. variable step size method: m jodoc metablhto b matoc.
m jodoc.
metric density: metrik pukn thta. metric form: metrik morf . metric space: metrik c q roc. metric system: metrik s sthma. metric tensor: metrik c tanust c. discrete metric: diakrit metrik (ap metrizable space:
stash).
stash).
metrizable: metrikopoi
metrization: metrikopo hsh. metrology: metrolog a. micro-: mikro-. micro-economics: mikrooikonomik microstatistics: mikrostatistik . micrometer: mikr metro.
204
micron: mikr . microscope: mikrosk pio. microscopic: mikroskopik c. microstructural: mikrodomik c. microstructure: mikrodom . microwaves: mikrok mata. mid: m soc, sto m son, ketrik c. mid-latitude: m so pl toc. middle: m soc, m son.
middle distance:
median.
midpoint: m son, kentrik midrange: mesok mansh. midrank: m soc bajm c. mile: m li.
nautical mile: nautik
m li.
Minding's theorem: je rhma tou Minding. minima: el qista, bl. minimum. minimal: el qistoc, elaqistotik c, elaqistik
minimal basis: elaqistotik b sh. minimal element: el qisto elaqistotik stoiqe o. minimal error method: m jodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc. minimal polynomial: elaqistotik el qisto polu numo. minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik el qisth epark minimal surface: elaqistotik epif neia. bounded minimalization: fragm nh elaqistopo hsh. unbounded minimalization: mh fragm nh elaqistopo hsh.
c.
minimality: elaqistotik thta, to elaqistotik , to el qisto. minimax: elaqistom gisto, elaqistom gistoc, minimax.
minimax polynomial: polu numo elaqistomeg stou, polu numo minimax. minimax principle: arq elaqistomeg stou, arq minimax. minimax test function: elegqosun rthsh elaqistomeg stou, elegqosun rthsh minimax. minimax theorem: je rhma elaqistomeg stou, je rhma minimax. 205
constrained minimization problem: desmeum no pr blhma elaqistopo hshc. minimization problem: pr blhma elaqistopo hshc. global minimizer: kajolik
c, elaqistopoio sa. c elaqistopoiht c. n, elaqistopoi ntac. sa sun rthsh. qistoc, el qisto, el qisth tim .
miniscope: el Minkowski,
minimum polynomial: el qisto polu numo. minimum modulus: el qisto m tro. minimum modulus theorem: je rhma tou elaq stou m trou. minimum properties: el qistec idi thtec. minimum variance: el qisth diaspor . absolute minimum: ap luto el qisto. relative minimum: sqetik el qisto. miniscope form: morf
(-) qisth emb leia (p.q. posode kth). el qisthc emb leiac.
thta tou
Minkowski.
minor: deutere
minor axis: mikr c xonac. minor determinant: el ssona or zousa. minor segment: el sson tm ma.
minority: meioyhf a. minterm: elaqist roc. minuend: meiwt oc. minus: me on, plhn.
minus sign: to plhn, s
.
mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunj kh. mixed element: mikt stoiqe o. mixed nite elements: mikt peperasm na stoiqe a. mixed integer programming: mikt c ak raioc programmatism 206
c.
mixhc. an mixhc.
mixture: m gma. mnemonic: mnhmonik c. mobile: kinht c. mobility: kinhtik thta. modal: tupik mode: tr
modal matrix: typik
c.
thtac.
mode of vibration: tr poc tal ntwshc. dangerous mode: epik ndunoc tr poc (tal ntwshc). fundamental mode: jemeli dhc tal ntwsh tr poc (tal ntwshc). normal mode: kanonik c tr poc. normal modes of vibration: kanoniko tr poi tal ntwshc. solenoidal modes: swlhnoeide c tr poi. spurious mode: plasmatik c tr poc. model theory: jewr a mont lwn. additive model: prosjetik mont lo. countable model: metr simo mont lo. counter model: aparijmhtik mont lo. discrete model: diakrit mont lo. environmental model: periballontik mont lo. nite model: peperasm no mont lo. free model: ele jero mont lo. linear model: grammik mont lo. mathematical model: majhmatik mont lo. multi-temporal model: poluqronik mont lo. prime model: pr to mont lo. randomized model: tuqaiopoihm no mont lo. stationary model: st simo mont lo. mathematical modeling: majhmatik montelopo hsh. mesoscale modeling: montelopo hsh m shc kl makac.
c. deigma, pr tupo.
modeling ( modelling): montelopo hsh. moderate: m trioc, metriopaj modi cation: tropopo hsh.
207
ed Bessel functions: tropopoihm nec sunart ed di erences: tropopoihm nec diafor c. ed function: tropopoihm nh sun rthsh. ed moments: tropopoihm nec rop c.
seic Bessel.
metrosun rthsh.
rfwsh.
metabatik pr tupo.
modulus of a complex number: m tro ap luth tim migadiko modulus of elliptic function: m tro elleiptik c sunart sewc. modulus in tension: m tro efelkusmo . modulus of elasticity: m tro elastik thtac. complementary modulus: sumplhrwmatik m tro. maximum modulus: m gisto m tro. maximum modulus theorem: je rhma tou meg stou m trou. minimum modulus: el qisto m tro. minimum modulus theorem: je rhma tou elaq stou m trou. Moebius strip: lwr da tou Moebius. Moebius transformation: metasqhmatism c Moebius. molecular biology: moriak biolog a. molecular dynamics: dunamik mor wn moriak molecular simulation: moriak prosomo wsh.
c. (-).
arijmo .
Moebius,
molecular: moriak
dunamik .
moment of inertia: rop adr neiac. moment generating function: ropogenn absolute moment: ap luth rop . bending moment: rop k myhc. canonical moment: kanonik rop . central moment: kentrik rop .
208
conditional moment: desmeum nh rop rop up sunj kh. inverse moment: ant strofh rop . joint moment: mikt rop . modi ed moments: tropopoihm nec rop c. multivariate moment: polumetablht mikt rop . principal moments of inertia: k riec rop c adr neiac. probability moment: rop pijan thtac. product moment: mikt rop . product-moment formula: t poc mikt c rop c tou ginom nou rop raw moment: mh kentrik rop . static moment: statik rop .
n.
momentum: orm
momentum balance: isoz gio orm c. momentum conservation: diat rhsh thc orm c. momentum coordinates: suntetagm nec orm c. momentum equation: ex swsh (diat rhshc thc) orm momentum map: apeik nish orm c. momentum transport: metafor orm c. angular momentum: stroform . conjugate momentum: suzug c orm . linear momentum: orm .
c.
momentumless: qwr c orm . Monge patch: tm ma tou Monge. monadic: monomel c, monadia oc (sun. unary kai singulary).
monadic relation: monomel one-place predicate). phism (monomorfism c). monic polynomial: monik
c
monic: monik
monomor-
polu numo. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoio ntai ep shc oi roi enadik polu numo kai (o atuq c) kanonikopoihm no polu numo.
c.
monogenic: monogen
c.
c.
209
monomial: mon numo. monomorphic: mon morfoc, monomorfik monomorphism: monomorfism c. monopole: mon polo. monotone: mon tonoc.
c.
monotone function: mon tonh sun rthsh. monotone sequence: mon tonh akolouj a. monotone transformation: mon tonoc metasqhmatism monotonic function: mon tonh sun rthsh. monotonic sequence: mon tonh akolouj a. monotonicity preserving:
thta. o diathr n th monoton a. tonoc.
c.
monotonic: mon
holomorphic monster: ol
morfo t rac.
moon: sel nh. morph: morfopoi , sqhmat zw, kataskeu morphism: morfism c. morphology: morfolog a. morphological: morfologik motion: k nhsh.
zw. .
absolute motion: ap luth k nhsh. accelerated motion: epitaqun menh k nhsh. anharmonic motion: anarmonik k nhsh. Brownian motion: k nhsh Brown. circular motion: kuklik k nhsh. constrained motion: exanagkasm nh k nhsh. critically damped motion: k nhsh me kr simh ap sbesh. damped motion: k nhsh me ap sbesh. equations of motion: exis seic k nhshc. free motion: ele jerh k nhsh. harmonic motion: armonik k nhsh. isochronous motion: is qronh k nhsh. oscillatory damped motion: talanteu menh k nhsh me ap overdamped motion: k nhsh me taqe a ap sbesh. perpetual motion: a nah k nhsh. plane motion: ep pedh k nhsh. retarded motion: epidradun menh k nhsh. 210
sbesh.
rigid motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh. solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. motion. undamped motion: k nhsh qwr c ap sbesh. underdamped motion: k nhsh me asjen ap sbesh. uniform circular motion: omal kuklik k nhsh. uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqun menh k nhsh.
Sun.
rigid-body
moving average: kino menoc m soc. moving boundary: kino meno s noro. moving boundary problem: pr blhma kinoum nou sun rou. moving coordinate system: kino meno s sthma suntetagm nwn. moving grid algorithm: alg rijmoc kino menou pl gmatoc. moving load: kino meno fort o. moving trihedron: kino meno tr edro. multi-binomial test:
c. poludiwnumik c legqoc.
sustol .
multicycle: pol kukloc. multidimensional: poludi statoc. multi-dimensionality: to poludi stato. multidimensionally: poludi stata. multifractal: poluklastik c, polumorfoklasmatik c. multifractality: poluklastik thta, polumorfoklasmatik multigraph: polugr fhma. multi-grid: poluplegmatik c, poll n plegm twn.
multi-grid method:
poluplegmatik m jodoc.
thta.
multi-level method: poluep pedh m jodoc. multi-level optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh. 211
multi-linear algebra: polugrammik multi-linear process: polugrammik multimedia information systems: multimodal distribution: poluk
c.
lgebra.
multinomial: poluwnumik
multinomial formula: poluwnumik c t poc. multinomial distribution: poluwnumik katanom . multinomial population: poluwnumik c plhjusm c. multinomial sampling: poluwnumik deigmatolhy a.
diadrom , pollapl monop ti.
poluparametriko m soi. c.
deigmatolhy a.
multiple: pollapl
multiple angle: pollapl gwn a. multiple angle formula: t poc pollapl c gwn ac. multiple equilibrium states: pollapl c katast seic isorrop ac. multiple integral: pollapl olokl rwma. multiple recursion: pollapl anadrom . multiple regression: pollapl palindr mhsh. multiple solutions: pollapl c l seic. Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollapl scalar multiple: bajmwt pollapl sio. multiple-valued function: plei
timoc. timh sun rthsh.
c, pollapl sio.
c kefal c.
multiple-valued: plei
closed under multiplication: kleist c wc proc ton pollaplasiasm matrix multiplication: pollaplasiasm c pin kwn. scalar multiplication: bajmwt c arijmhtik c pollaplasiasm c. multiplicative ergodic theorem: pollaplasiastik multiplicative group: pollaplasiastik om da.
c.
multiplicative: pollaplasiastik
ergodik je rhma.
212
algebraic multiplicity: algebrik pollapl thta. geometric multiplicity: gewmetrik pollapl thta. Lagrange multiplier: pollaplasiast c tou Lagrange. method of Lagrange multipliers: m jodoc twn pollaplasiast multiply connected: pollapl sunektik c. multiply connected region: pollapl sunektik
c. zw. 2. pollapl . c.
n tou
Lagrange.
qwr o
t poc.
multipole equation: polupolik ex swsh. multipole expansion: polupolik an ptugma. multipole method: polupolik m jodoc. multiscale analysis: an lush pollapl c kl makac (sun. multiple scale analysis). multiscale phenomena: fain mena pollapl c kl makac. multi-stage integration method: polustadiak m jodoc olokl multi-stage sampling: polustadiak deigmatolhy a. multi-step method: polubhmatik
c. c, poll n bhm twn. m jodoc. c. kl maka.
multiscale: pollapl
rwshc.
multi-temporal: poluqronik
mont lo.
c. n epilog n. rthsh.
multi-valued decision: ap fash poll multi-valued function: plei timh sun multi-valued logic: plei timh logik .
213
multivariate: polumetablht
multivariate analysis: polumetablht an lush. multivariate distribution: polumetablht katanom . multivariate inequality: polumetablht anis thta. multivariate moment: polumetablht mikt rop . multivariate process: polumetablht an lixh. multivariate quality control: polumetablht c legqoc poi musical note:
c, poludi statoc.
thtac.
mousik c t noc.
mutable: metablht c. mutate: metab llw. mutatis mutandis: throum nwn twn analogi mute: boub c. mutual: amoiba oc. mutually: amoiba a.
n (lat.).
mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegon mutually exclusive sets: x na s nola. mutually perpendicular: metax touc k jetoi.
ta
endeq mena.
N
nabla: an delta (telest nadir: nad r. naive: aplo k c. naked: gumn c.
c), sun.
del.
anwmal a.
Napier, J. (1550-1617). Napierian: nep reioc, o tou Napier. narrow: sten c. narrowly: sten .
Napierian logarithms: fusiko log rijmoi, nep reioi log rijmoi. Napierian system of logarithms: logarijmik s sthma tou Napier. narrowly appropriate structure:
214
natural: fusik
natural base of logarithms: fusik b sh twn logar jmwn. natural boundary: fusik s noro. natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunj kh (sunj kh Neumann). natural embedding: fusik emf teush. natural equations: fusik c exis seic. natural equivalence: fusik isodunam a, fusik c isomorfism c. natural frequency: fusik suqn thta. natural isomorphism: fusik c isomorfism c. natural language: fusik gl ssa. natural logarithm: fusik c log rijmoc. natural norm: fusik n rma. natural number: fusik c arijm c. natural order: fusik di taxh. natural parameter: fusik par metroc. natural spline: fusik (sun rthsh) spline. natural transformation: fusik apeik nish metasqhmatism c. non-linear nature:
sh. mh grammik f sh, mh grammik c qarakt rac.
c.
nature: f
near eld: kontin ped o. near- eld di raction: per jlash kontino nearest neighbor: plhsi
steroc ge tonac.
, sqed n, kontin c.
ped ou.
necessary: anagka oc, apara thtoc. necessity: (to) anagka o. needle: bel na. negation: rnhsh. negative: arnhtik
necessary condition: anagka a sunj kh. necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan necessity and su ciency: anagka o kai ikan negation sign: s mbolo double negation: dipl
.
sunj kh.
rnhshc. rnhsh.
c, ant jetoc.
negative correlation: arnhtik susq tish. negative de nite: arnhtik orism noc. negative de niteness: to arnhtik orism no. negative de nite matrix: arnhtik orism noc p nakac. negative direction: arnhtik kate junsh. negative exponent: arnhtik c ekj thc. negative number: arnhtik c arijm c. negative of a matrix: ant jetoc p nakac. negative orientation: arnhtik c prosanatolism c. negative part: arnhtik m roc. negative power: arnhtik d namh. negative semide nite: arnhtik hmiorism noc. negative semide niteness: to arnhtik hmiorism no. negative sense: arnhtik for . negative sign: arnhtik pr shmo. strictly negative number: gn sia austhr arnhtik c arijm
c.
negation:
double negation:
rnhsh.
dipl
rnhsh.
negativeness: arnhtik thta. negativity: arnhtik thta. neglect: amel . negligible: amelht oc. neighbor: ge tonac, geitonik c.
nearest neighbor: plhsi
steroc ge tonac.
neighborhood: geitoni
closed neighborhood: kleist perioq . deleted neighborhood: periorism nh perioq . delta neighborhood: d-perioq . open neighborhood: anoikt perioq . rectangular neighborhood: orjog nia perioq nested intervals: egkibwtism na diast nested loop: fwliasm noc br qoc. nested triangles: diktuwm na tr gwna.
c, ekkajarism noc. mata.
, perioq .
data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedom nwn. neural network: neurwnik d ktuo. Neumann condition: sunj kh Neumann. Neumann's function: sun rthsh tou Neumann. 216
Neumann's problem: pr
blhma tou
Neumann.
c.
neural: neurwnik
neural computation: neurwnik c upologism neural model: neurwnik mont lo. neural network: neurwnik d ktuo. neuronal system:
c. neurwnik s sthma.
c.
neuronal: neurwnik
Newton-Cotes integration formulas: t poi olokl rwshc Newton-Cotes. Newton-Cotes methods: m jodoi Newton-Cotes. Newton's identity: taut thta tou Newton. Newton's inequality: anis thta tou Newton. Newton's laws: n moi tou Newton. Newton-Raphson method: m jodoc Newton-Raphson. Newton's method: m jodoc tou Newton. Newton's potential: dunamik tou Newton. Newtonian ow: neut neia ro . Newtonian uid: neut neio reust . Newtonian mechanics: neut neia mhqanik . generalized Newtonian uid: genikeum no neut nilpotent group: mhdenod namh om da. nilpotent matrix: mhdenod namoc p nakac. nilpotent ring: mhdenod namoc dakt lioc.
c. namoc. neioc, neutwnik c.
Newtonian: neut
neio reust .
nilpotent: mhdenod
nodal: kombik
nodal point: kombik shme o. nodal unknown: kombik c gnwstoc. nodal variable: kombik metablht . node theory:
mboc, desm c. jewr a k mbwn. mbouc.
node: k
noded: me k
six-noded element:
stoiqe o me xi k mbouc.
noise: j
white noise:
nominal: onomastik
dedom na.
nominally: onomastik . nomogram: nom gramma. non-: mh (pr jema). nona-: enn a- (pr jema, sun. ennea-). nonagon: enne gwno. non-analytic: mh analutik c.
non-analytic function:
mh analutik sun rthsh. nomoc. mh aut nomo s sthma. qwn kulindrik summetr a. s mbolo.
non-autonomous: mh aut
non-autonomous system:
non-centrality matrix: p nakac ekkentr thtac. non-centrality parameter: par metroc ekkentr
noncommutative: mh antimetajetik
simoi p nakec.
non-commuting matrices: mh antimetajetiko mh antimetaj simoi p nakec. non-commuting polynomials: mh antimetajetik mh antimetaj sima polu numa. non-compact Riemann surface: Riemann.
geia.
non-completeness: mh plhr
non-completeness theorem: je
nonconforming: mh summorfik
nonconforming nite elements:
non-convex: mh kurt
non-convex polygon: mh kurt pol gwno (sun. concave polygon). non-convex polyhedron: mh kurt pol edro (sun. concave polyhedron). non-cylindrical domain: mh kulindrik
c. qwr o.
c, ko loc.
non-decreasing function: mh fj nousa sun rthsh. non-decreasing sequence: mh fj nousa akolouj a. non-defective matrix: mh ellip
c p nakac.
nondense: mh pukn
non-determination: mh prosdiorism
non-determination coe cient:
c.
nondimensionalization: adiastatopo hsh. nondimensionalize: adiastatopoi . nonemptiness: mh ken thta. nonempty: mh ken c.
nonempty set:
mh ken s nolo.
c isorrop ac.
non-Euclidean norm: mh eukle deia n rma. non-Euclidean geometry: mh eukle deia gewmetr a. 219
non-increasing function: mh aux nousa sun rthsh. non-increasing sequence: mh a xousa akolouj a.
c. mh adraneiak s sthma.
non-inertial: mh adraneiak
non-inertial system:
nonisothermal: anis
non-linear: mh grammik
nonlinear algebra: mh grammik lgebra. non-linear correlation: mh grammik susq tish. non-linear di erential equation: mh grammik diaforik ex swsh. non-linear dynamics: mh grammik dunamik . non-linear equation: mh grammik ex swsh. non-linear mapping: mh grammik apeik nish. non-linear model: mh grammik mont lo. non-linear operator: mh grammik c telest c. non-linear optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh. non-linear programming: mh grammik c programmatism c. non-linear regression : mh grammik palindrom sh. non-linear relationship: mh grammik sq sh. non-linear system (of equations): mh grammik s sthma (exis sewn). non-linear theory: mh grammik jewr a. non-linear transformation: mh grammik c metasqhmatism c.
thta.
sq ma.
nonmetrizable: mh metrikopoi
non-monotone: mh mon
non-monotone logic: mh mon tonh ajroistik logik . non-monotone reasoning: mh mon tonh ajroistik sullogistik
tonoc. mh mon tonh
tonoc.
non-monotonic: mh mon
non-monotonic reasoning:
ajroistik sullogistik .
c.
c plhjusm c.
nonoscillatory: mh talanteu
menh l sh. menoc, mh epikalupt menoc. c diamerism c mh epikalupt menwn qwr wn.
non-parametric method: aparametrik m jodoc, m jodoc ele non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik ria anoq c.
c. mh jetik orism noc. thta.
jerhc katanom c.
non-rectangular: mh orjog
nioc.
non-singular: mh idi
non-singular distribution: mh idi zousa katanom . non-singular mapping: mh idi zousa omal apeik nish. non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn omal c p nakac. non-singular operator: mh idi zwn omal c telest c. non-singular transformation: mh idi zousa omal apeik
c.
nish.
nonsti : mh
nonsti equation:
c p nakac.
c, mh termatik . mh termatik .
thta.
222
c.
c roc.
equivalent norm: isod namh n rma. Euclidean norm: eukle deia n rma. in nity-norm: peiro-n rma. natural norm: fusik n rma. one-norm: na-n rma. sup-norm: sup-n rma peiro-n rma. two-norm: d o-n rma. uniform norm: omoi morfh n rma. normable space:
menoc n rma. q roc epideq menoc n rma.
normal bundle: k jeth d smh. normal component: k jeth sunist sa. normal coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec. normal curvature: k jeth kampul thta. normal curve: kanonik kamp lh. normal dispersion: kanonik diaspor . normal distribution: kanonik katanom . normal equations: kanonik c exis seic. normal extension: kanonik ep ktash. normal form: kanonik morf . normal formula: omal c t poc (logik ). normal frequency: kanonik suqn thta. normal group: kanonik om da. normal line: k jeth euje a. normal mode: kanonik c tr poc. normal modes of vibration: kanoniko tr poi tal ntwshc. normal operator: k jetoc telest c. normal order: kanonik di taxh. normal population: kanonik c kanonik katanemhm noc plhjusm c. normal plane: k jeto ep pedo. normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht . normal representation: kanonik anapar stash. normal section: k jeth tom . normal space: kanonik c q roc. normal stress: k jeth t sh. normal subgroup: kanonik upoom da. normal system: kanonik s sthma. normal vector: k jeto di nusma. conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanonik morf . disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik kanonik morf . principal normal: pr th k jeth. Riemann normal coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec tou Riemann. 223
Normal: Kanonik
Normal deviate: Kanonik ap klish. Normal scores: Kanonik apotel smata. half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom . inverse Normal scores: ant strofa Kanonik apotel smata. random Normal scores test: legqoc tuqa wn Kanonik n apotelesm
c.
twn.
normality: kanonik thta. normalization: kanonikopo hsh. normalize: kanonikopoi . normalized: kanonikopoihm noc, kanonik normally: kanonik
.
normalized function: kanonikopoihm nh sun rthsh. normalized vector: kanonikopoihm no di nusma. normally distributed: kanonik katanemhm noc. normally distributed random variable: kanonik normed space: north pole: b
rma, nnormoc, stajmht c (se merik bibl a, norm !). q roc me n rma, nnormoc q roc, stajmht c q roc.
notation: sumbolism
abbreviated notation: suntetmhm noc sumbolism c. binary notation: duadik c sumbolism c. decimal notation: dekadik c sumbolism c, dekadik par Gibbs' notation: sumbolism c Gibbs. index notation: sumbolism c deikt n. matrix notation: sumbolism c pin kwn. symbolic notation: sumbolik shmeiograf a. tensor notation: tanustik c sumbolism c. unary notation: monadia oc sumbolism c. vector notation: dianusmatik c sumbolism c.
nw.
c, shmeiograf a.
stash.
nnoiec.
nought: mhd n (sun. zero kai naught). nova: kainofan c (ast rac).
224
dunamik .
null function: mhdenik sun rthsh. null hypothesis: mhdenik up jesh. null set: mhdenik ken s nolo (empty set). null space: mhden qwroc, mhdenik c q roc, pur null vector: mhdenik di nusma. nullary operation:
c. mhdenik pr xh.
c, mhdenik c.
nac
(kernel).
nullary: mhdenik
cit).
number system: s sthma arijm n. number theory: arijmojewr a, jewr a arijm n. absolute number: ap lutoc arijm c. abstract number: afhrhm noc arijm c. algebraic number: algebrik c arijm c. Bernoulli numbers: arijmo tou Bernoulli. cardinal number: plhj rijmoc plhjik c arijm c isq cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn. commensurable numbers: s mmetroi arijmo . complex number: migadik c arijm c. complex number system: s sthma twn migadik n arijm composite number: s njetoc arijm c. condition number: arijm c kat stashc. constructible number: kataskeu simoc arijm c. dimensionless number: adi statoc arijm c. Euler numbers: arijmo tou Euler. even number: rtioc arijm c. imaginary number: fantastik c arijm c. incommensurable numbers: as mmetroi arijmo . index number: arijmode kthc. information number: plhroforiak c arijm c. integer number: ak raioc arijm c. irrational number: rrhtoc arijm c. natural number: fusik c arijm c. 225
c.
n.
negative number: arnhtik c arijm c. octal number system: oktadik s sthma arijm n. odd number: peritt c arijm c. opposite numbers: ant jetoi arijmo . ordinal number: diataktik c arijm c. perfect number: t leioc arijm c. polygonal numbers: polugwniko arijmo . positive number: jetik c arijm c. prime number: pr toc arijm c. prime number theorem: je rhma pr twn arijm n. random numbers: tuqa oi arijmo . random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac. rational number: rht c arijm c. real number: pragmatik c arijm c. real number system: s sthma twn pragmatik n arijm n. sampling numbers: arijmo deigmatolhy ac. serial number: a xwn arijm c. square numbers: tetragwniko arijmo . strictly negative number: gn sia austhr arnhtik c arijm strictly positive number: gn sia austhr jetik c arijm c. wave number: kumatarijm c.
c.
numeral: arijm
arabic numerals: arabiko arijmo . roman numerals: rwma ko arijmo . numerated set:
numerate: arijm . numerated: arijmhm noc. numeration: ar jmhsh. numerator: arijmht c. numeric: arijmhtik c. numerical: arijmhtik c.
numerical analysis: arijmhtik an lush. numerical calculation: arijmhtik c upologism c. numerical data: arijmhtik dedom na. numerical di erentiation: arijmhtik parag gish. numerical expression: arijmhtik par stash. numerical instability: arijmhtik ast jeia. numerical integration: arijmhtik olokl rwsh. 226
numerical integrator: arijmhtik c oloklhrwt c. numerical linear algebra: arijmhtik grammik lgebra. numerical method: arijmhtik m jodoc. numerical quanti er: arijmhtik c (uparxiak c) posode kthc. numerical results: arijmhtik apotel smata. numerical simulation: arijmhtik prosomo wsh. numerical solution: arijmhtik l sh. numerical stability: arijmhtik eust jeia. numerical value: arijmhtik tim .
numerically: arijmhtik
numerically stable:
numerics: arijmhtiko
O
ODE (ordinary di erential equation): sun OR (overrelaxation): uperqal rwsh.
Jacobi OR: uperqal
rwsh tou jhc diaforik ex swsh (SDE).
Jacobi.
object function: sun rthsh antikeim nwn. object lens: antikeimenik c fak c. object oriented: antikeimenostref c. object-oriented method: antikeimenostref c m jodoc. object product: gin meno antikeim nwn. free object: ele jero antike meno. free-object functor: sunartht c ele jerwn antikeim nwn. zero object: mhdenik antike meno. objective function: antikeimenik
c, peplatusm noc. c. sun rthsh.
oblate spheroid: geweid c peplatusm no sfairoeid c. oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusm nec geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. oblique asymptote: pl gia as mptwth. oblique collision: pl gia kro sh. oblique cone: pl gioc k noc. 227
gioc, lox c, keklim noc.
oblique coordinates: pl giec suntetagm nec. oblique line: pl gia gramm . oblique prism: pl gio pr sma. oblique section: pl gia tom . oblique triangle: mh orjog nio tr gwno. oblique view: pl gia yh.
obliquity: lox
obliquity of the ecliptic: l xwsh thc ekleiptik obliquity factor: par gontac kl shc (optik ). oblivious algorithm: epil
smwn. smwn
oblivious: epil
oblong: epim khc, ep mhkec sq ma. observation: parat rhsh. observatory: asteroskope o, parathrht rio. observe: parathr . observed: parathrhje c, parathro menoc.
observed frequency:
obtuse: ambl
c, ambleig nioc.
bounded occurrence: desmeum nh emf nish. free occurrence: ele jerh emf nish. negative occurrence of a quanti er: arnhtik emf nish posode kth. positive occurrence of a quanti er: jetik emf nish posode kth.
octad: okt da. octagon: okt gwno. octahedral: okt edroc, oktaedrik
c.
228
edro. okt edro. k louro okt edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim deiwn polu drwn (oi drec tou e nai tetr gwna kai kanonik ex gwna).
octal: oktadik
octant: okthm rio. octonary: oktadik c. Sun. octal. ocular: prosofj lmioc. odd: peritt c. Se merik bibl a, mon
odd extension: peritt ep ktash. odd function: peritt sun rthsh. odd number: peritt c arijm c. odd permutation: peritt met jesh. odd quanti er: peritt c posode kthc.
c diagwn ou.
c.
o set: antistajm zw. ogdoad: okt da (sun. octad). ogival: ayidwt c, qwn thn morf ogive: ay da, to gr
frequency distribution).
distribution).
once: pax, m a for . one: nac, na (sthn arijmhtik ). one-dimensional: monodi statoc.
one-dimensional space:
oikog neia.
one-sided hypothesis: mon pleurh up jesh. one-sided surface: mon pleurh epif neia. one-step method: monobhmatik
c. m jodoc.
229
one-tailed: mon
one-tailed test:
one-to-one:
na proc na amfimonos manth amfimon timh erriptik (injective). Se merik bibl a, nesh (injection)! one-to-one function: na proc na amfimonos manth amfimon timh erriptik (bijective) sun rthsh. one-to-one mapping: na proc na amfimonos manth amfimon timh erriptik (bijective) apeik nish. one-to-one transformation: na proc na amfimonos mantoc amfimon timoc metasqhmatism c. one-to-one and onto: na proc na kai ep amfimonos manth kai ep amfimon timh kai ep amfirriptik (bijective). Se merik bibl a, amf esh (bijection)! Prosoq : se k poia bibl a, qrhsimopoie tai lanjasm na o roc amfimonos manth (qwr c to ep ). one-to-one correspondence: antistoiq a na proc na, amfimonos manth amfimon timh antistoiq a.
one-valued function:
timoc. mon timh sun rthsh. rthsh. Se merik bibl a, fesh (surjec-
onto function: sun rthsh ep epirriptik (surjective) sun tion)! one-to-one and onto: bl. one-to-one.
c.
operation: pr
open ball: anoikt mp la. open cover: anoikt k luyh. open covering: anoikt k luyh. open curve: anoikt kamp lh. open form: anoikt morf . open formula: anoikt c t poc. open function: anoikt sun rthsh. open integration formulas: anoikto t poi (arijmhtik c) olokl open interval: anoikt di sthma. open mapping: anoikt apeik nish. open mapping theorem: je rhma anoikt c apeik nishc. open neighborhood: anoikt perioq . open region: anoikt c t poc, anoikt qwr o. open set: anoikt s nolo. open sphere: anoikt sfa ra. open surface: anoikt epif neia. arithmetic operation: arijmhtik pr xh. binary operation: dimel c pr xh. column operation: pr xh metasqhmatism
xh, metasqhmatism c, dr sh, epiqe rhsh. c sthl n.
rwshc.
230
elementary operation: stoiqei dhc pr xh metasqhmatism c (transformation). elementary column operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c sthl n. elementary row operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c gramm n. evolutionary operation: exeliktik dr sh. external operation: exwterik pr xh. oating operation: pr xh kinht c upodiastol c. internal operation: eswterik pr xh. nullary operation: mhdenik pr xh. opposite (binary) operation: ant jeth (dimel c) pr xh. row operation: pr xh metasqhmatism c gramm n. ternary operation: trimel c pr xh. unary operation: monomel c pr xh.
c. epiqeirisiak
reuna.
operator: telest
backward di erence operator: telest c thc proc ta p sw thc an nth diafor c. biharmonic operator: diarmonik c telest c. bounded operator: fragm noc telest c. continuous operator: suneq c telest c. contractive operator: sustolik c telest c. del operator: (telest c) an delta. derivative operator: telest c paragwg sewc. diagonal operator: diag nioc telest c. di erential operator: diaforik c telest c. Hermitian operator: ermitian c telest c. identity operator: tautotik c telest c. interpolation operator: telest c parembol c. inverse operator: ant strofoc telest c. iteration operator: telest c epan lhyhc. linear operator: grammik c telest c. Laplace operator: telest c tou Laplace, laplasian c telest c, laplasian . non-singular operator: mh idi zwn omal c telest c. normal operator: k jetoc telest c. partial di erential operator: merik c diaforik c telest c telest c me merik c parag positive de nite operator: jetik orism noc telest c. projection operator: telest c probol c. pseudoinverse operator: yeudoant strofoc telest c. self-adjoint operator: autoprosarthm noc autosuzug c telest c. singular operator: idi zwn telest c. Sturm-Liouville operator: telest c Sturm-Liouville. symmetric operator: summetrik c telest c. wave operator: kumatik c telest c. opposite angles: kat koruf gwn ec. opposite category: ant jeth du k (dual) kathgor a. opposite elements: ant jeta stoiqe a. 231
gouc.
opposite numbers: ant jetoi arijmo . opposite (binary) operation: ant jeth (dimel c) pr xh. opposite ring: ant jetoc dakt lioc. opposite side (to an angle): ap nanti pleur (se gwn a trig opposite sides: ap nanti pleur c. opposite vectors: ant jeta dian smata.
nou).
optical: optik
optical eld: optik ped o. optical path: optik c dr moc. optical path length: m koc optiko ber optics: optik geometrical optics:
.
dr mou.
optics: optik
optimality: beltist thta. optimistic: aisi doxoc, optimistik c. optimization: beltistopo hsh, aristopo hsh.
optimization problem: pr blhma beltistopo hshc. optimization technique: m jodoc beltistopo hshc. adaptive optimization: anaprosarmostik beltistopo hsh. combinatorial optimization: sunduastik beltistopo hsh. convex optimization: kurt beltistopo hsh. equilibrium optimization: beltistopo hsh isorrop ac. global optimization: kajolik beltistopo hsh. linear optimization: grammik beltistopo hsh. multi-level optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh. non-linear optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh. stochastic optimization: stoqastik beltistopo hsh. structural optimization: domik beltistopo hsh.
optimize: beltistopoi , aristopoi . optimizer: beltistopoiht c. optimum (pl. optima): b ltistoc, ristoc, b ltisth tim option: epilog , proa resh. optional: proairetik c.
232
c.
ascending order: anio sa t xh. continuity order: t xh sun qeiac. convergence order: t xh sugklishc. descending order: katio sa t xh. rst order: pr th t xh. rst-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh pr thc t xhc. higher order terms: roi an terhc t xhc. inverse order: ant strofh di taxh. lexicographic order: lexikografik alfabhtik di taxh. natural order: fusik di taxh. normal order: kanonik di taxh. isomorphism order: t xh isomorfismo . partial order: merik di taxh. random order: tuqa a di taxh. rank order: di taxh bajmo . second order: de terh t xh. second-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh de terhc t xhc. total order: olik di taxh. ordered basis: diatetagm nh b sh. ordered n-tuple: diatetagm nh ni da. ordered pair: diatetagm no ze goc. ordered quadruple: diatetagm nh tetr da. ordered quintuple: diatetagm nh pent da. ordered sample: diatetagm no de gma. ordered sequence: diatetagm nh akolouj a. ordered sextuple: diatetagm nh ex da. ordered triple: diatetagm nh tri da. ordered triplet: diatetagm nh tri da. simply ordered: apl diatetagm noc. well-ordered set: kal c diatetagm no s nolo. well ordering principle: arq
taxh. thc kal c di taxhc.
ordering: di
ordinal number: diataktik c arijm c. in nite ordinal: peiroc diataktik c (arijm ordinary di erential equation (ODE): sun ordinary point: omal shme o.
jhc, kanonik c, taktik c.
c arijm c, diataktik c.
c).
orientation: prosanatolism
negative orientation: arnhtik c prosanatolism positive orientation: jetik c prosanatolism c. oriented basis: prosanatolism nh b sh. oriented curve: prosanatolism nh kamp lh. oriented surface: prosanatolism nh epif neia. object oriented: antikeimenostref c.
c.
orthogonal basis: orjog nia b sh. orthogonal complement: orjog nio sumpl rwma. orthogonal coordinates: orjog niec suntetagm nec. orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjog niec kampul grammec suntetagm nec. orthogonal families: orjog niec oikog neiec. orthogonal functions: orjog niec sunart seic. orthogonal matrix: orjog nioc p nakac. orthogonal polynomials: orjog nia polu numa. orthogonal projection: orjog nia probol . orthogonal set: orjog nio s nolo. orthogonal similarity: orjog nia omoi thta. orthogonal trajectories: orjog niec troqi c. orthogonal transformation: orjog nioc metasqhmatism c. orthogonal vectors: orjog nia k jeta dian smata. orthogonality-preserving transformation: apeik orthogonally similar: orjog nia moioi. orthogonally similar matrices: orjog nia orthographic projection:
nia. thta. nish diathro sa thn orjogwni thta.
jetoc.
congruent matrices).
orthographic: orjografik
orthomorphic projection:
b sh.
234
orthonormal frame: orjokanonik pla sio. orthonormal functions: orjokanonik c sunart seic. orthonormal set: orjokanonik s nolo. orthonormal vectors: orjokanonik dian smata.
orthonormalize: orjokanonikopoi . orthonormalized: orjokanonikopoihm noc. orthotropic: orj tropoc, orjotropik c. oscillating: talanteu menoc.
oscillating permutation: talanteu
ntwsh, k mansh.
Gram-Schmidt.
oscillation: tal
constrained oscillation: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh. forced oscillation: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh (sun. forced vibration). self-sustained oscillations: mmonec autosunthro menec talant seic. spurious oscillation: plasmatik tal ntwsh. stable oscillations: eustaje c talant seic. anharmonic oscillator: anarmonik c talantwt c. coupled oscillator: suzeugm noc talantwt c. damped harmonic oscillator: armonik c talantwt
t c. c.
oscillator: talantwt
harmonic oscillator: armonik c talantwt c. linear harmonic oscillator: grammik c armonik c talantwt simple harmonic oscillator: apl c armonik c talantwt c.
oscillatory damped motion: talanteu menh k nhsh me ap oscillatory solution: talanteu menh l sh. osculating circle: egg tatoc k kloc. osculating paraboloid: egg tato paraboloeid c. osculating plane: egg tato ep pedo. osculating polynomial: efapt meno polu numo. osculating sphere: egg tath sfa ra. Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: klishc (divergence theorem). outer function:
je rhma twn tatoc, efapt menoc.
menoc.
sbesh.
Gauss-Ostrogradsky, je
rhma tou
Gauss, je
rhma ap -
235
out ow: ekro . outgoing: exerq menoc. outline: per gramma, per metroc, k ria shme a, per lhyh. output: xodoc, exag meno, ap nthsh, ap dosh.
output language: gl ssa ex output statement: entol ex
xw. dou. dou.
woeid c tou
Cassini.
overall: sunolik c. overconvergence: upers gklish (seir c). overdamped: taq wc aposbhn menoc, me taqe a ap
overdamped motion: k nhsh me taqe a ap overdetermined system: over ow error:
sbesh.
sbesh.
overlap: allhlepikal ptw. overlapping: allhlepik lupsh, allhlepikalupt overloading: uperf rtish. overrelaxation: uperqal rwsh.
overrelaxation method: m jodoc uperqal rwshc. successive overrelaxation method: m jodoc diadoqik Cartesian ovoid: kartesian
c uperqal rwshc.
236
P
PDE (partial di erential equation): merik
parag gouc. diaforik ex swsh (MDE) tria sun rthsh. diaforik ex swsh me merik c
p.g.f. (probability generating function): pijanogenn pp.: sel dec (pages). p.p.m. (parts per million): m rh an ekatomm rio. pair: ze goc, du da.
pair of dice: z ria. adjoint pair: suzug c prosarthm no ze dual pair: du k ze goc. imaginary pair: fantastik ze goc. ordered pair: diatetagm no ze goc. pairwise orthogonal: kat Pappus's theorem: je
(-). goc.
ze gh orjog nioi.
rhma tou c.
Pappus.
cubical parabola: kubik parabol . semicubical parabola: hmikubik parabol vertex of a parabola: koruf parabol c.
c.
parabolic(-al): parabolik
parabolic arc: parabolik t xo. parabolic cylinder: parabolik c k lindroc. parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolik parabolic equation: parabolik ex swsh. parabolic point: parabolik shme o. parabolic problem: parabolik pr blhma. parabolic system: parabolik s sthma.
parabolization: parabolikopo hsh. parabolize: parabolikopoi . parabolized: parabolikopoihm noc. paraboloid: paraboloeid c.
paraboloid of revolution:
paraboloeid c ek peristrof c.
237
elliptic paraboloid: elleiptik paraboloeid c. hyperbolic paraboloid: uperbolik paraboloeid c. osculating paraboloid: egg tato paraboloeid c.
paraboloidal: paraboloeid
paraboloidal coordinates: paracompact space:
c. parasumpag c q roc.
paracompact group: par kurth om da. paracompact set: par kurto s nolo.
c.
par doxo.
parallactic: parallaktik
parallactic angle:
c. parallaktik gwn a.
geodesic parallax: gaiwdesik par llaxh. parallax in altitude: kaj yoc par llaxh. parallel axes theorem: je rhma twn par llhlwn ax parallel code: par llhloc k dikac. parallel computation: par llhloc upologism c. parallel computer: par llhloc upologist c. parallel processing: par llhlh epexergas a. parallel solver: par llhloc epilut c. parallel vectors: par llhla dian smata. rectangular parallelepiped: orjog
llhloc. nwn.
llaxh.
parallelepipedal: parallhlep pedoc. parallelism: parallhlism c. parallelizable: parallhlopoi simoc. parallelize: parallhlopoi
simh m jodoc.
238
parallelogram: parallhl
parallelogram law: n
parallelopiped: parallhlep pedo. Sun. parallelepiped. parallelotope: parallhl topo. parameter: par metroc.
parameter curve: parametrik kamp lh. parameter space: parametrik c q roc. change of parameter: allag param trou. method of variation of parameters: m jodoc thc metabol natural parameter: fusik par metroc. non-centrality parameter: par metroc ekkentr thtac. structural parameter: domik par metroc. translation parameter: par metroc metafor c.
c twn stajerw'n.
parameterization: parametrikopo hsh. parameterize: parametrikopoi . parameterized: parametrikopoihm noc. parametric: parametrik c. parametrically: parametrik . parametrize: parametrikopoi .
smoothly parametrized: omal paraxial ray:
parametrikopoihm noc.
parentheses bijection: amfimonos manth kai ep suna'rthsh parenj sewn. balanced parentheses: isorrophm nec parenj seic (plhroforik ), kanonik parity digit: yhf o isotim ac. even parity: rtia isotim a. permutation parity: isotim a metaj
w etumolog
antistoiq a an mesa se
parity: isotim a, is
sewc.
parse: anal
parse tree: suntaktik d ntro (plhroforik ). height of a parse tree: yoc suntaktiko d ntrou (plhroforik leaf of a parse tree: f llo suntaktiko d ntrou. node of a parse tree: k mboc suntaktiko d ntrou. 239
mia l xh.
).
bottom-up parser: suntaktik c analut c ap k tw proc ta p nw. top-down parser: suntaktik c analut c ap p nw proc ta k tw. Parseval's identity:
taut thta tou
c analut c (plhroforik ).
Parseval.
).
m lh
lh
partial: merik
partial association: merik susq tish s ndesh. partial autocorrelation: merik autosusq tish. partial confounding: merik s mmixh. partial contingency: merik sun feia. partial correlation: merik susq tish. partial derivative: merik par gwgoc. partial di erential equation (PDE): merik diaforik
parag gouc.
ex swsh (MDE)
partial di erential operator: merik c diaforik c telest c telest c me merik partial fraction: merik apl kl sma. partial fraction decomposition: an lush se merik apl kl smata. partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se merik apl kl smata. partial order: merik di taxh. partial pivoting: merik od ghsh. partial recursive functions: merik c anadromik c sunart seic. partial regression: merik palindromhsh. partial replacement: merik epan jesh. partial sum: merik jroisma. expansion in partial fractions: an ptugma se apl kl smata.
partially: merik c. particle: swmat dio, swm tio. particular: merik c, idia teroc, qarakthristik
particular solution: merik partition principle: arq
l sh.
c.
c, merism c, qwrism c, diamer zw, qwr zw, dikt wsh, katamerism c. thc diam rishc.
240
morfoc diamerism c.
block matrix).
c.
Pascal:
1 5
1 4
1 3 10
1 2 6
1 3 10
1 4
1 5
ap luto parelj n.
path coe cients: diadromiko suntelest path of integration: t xo olokl rwshc. pattern function: sun rthsh morf ow pattern: morf ro c. payo matrix: p nakac ex
.
, monop ti.
c.
. flhshc.
Peano curve: kamp lh tou Peano. Peano kernel: pur nac Peano. pedal curve:
c. podik kamp lh.
pedal: podik
241
pedal equation: podik ex swsh. pedal line: podik gramm gramm Simpson (Simpson's line).
penalty: poin
penalty method: m
jodoc poin c.
pencil: d smh.
pencil of circles: d smh k klwn. pencil of lines: d smh eujei n. concentric pencils: om kentrec d
smec.
double pendulum: dipl ekkrem c. compound pendulum: s njeto ekkrem c. conical pendulum: kwnik ekkrem c. coupled pendulum: suzeugm no ekkrem c. cycloid pendulum: kukloeid c ekkrem c. Foucault pendulum: ekkrem c tou Foucault. simple pendulum: apl ekkrem c. penetration depth:
b joc dieisd sewc.
c.
puram da.
pentagram: pent gramma, pent lfa. pentahedral: pent edroc, pentaedrik c. pentahedron (pl. pentahedrons or pentahedra): pent edro. penultimate: paral gwn, paral gousa, proteleuta oc. per: an , kat , di .
per annum: kat' toc. per cent: ep toic ekat , ekatostia oc. per capita: kat' tomo, kat kefal . per diem: an hm ra. per se: kaj' eaut . percent decrease: ekatostia a me wsh. percent error: ekatostia o sf lma. percent increase: ekatostia a a xhsh. percentage distribution: ekatostia a katanom
toic ekat ), ekatostia o posost . . toic ekat .
242
percentage frequency:
sqetik (ep toic ekat ) suqn thta. toic ekat . ekatostia ec tim c.
perception: ant lhyh. percolation: di jhsh. perform: ektel . performance: ep dosh, ekt lesh, ap perfect: t leioc, pl
rhc.
high performance computing: upologism c uyhl c ep doshc. high performance network: d ktuo uyhl c ep doshc. perfect conductor: t leioc agwg c. perfect linear correlation: pl rhc grammik perfect number: t leioc arijm c. perfect power: t leia d namh. perfect square: t leio tetr gwno.
dosh.
susq tish.
perfectly: t leia.
perfectly elastic collision: t leia elastik kro sh. perfectly matched layer: t leia sunarmosm no str
ma.
perigee: per geio. perigon: gwn a 360o, pl rhc gwn a. Sun. tou round angle. perihelion: peri lio. perimeter: per metroc. perimetric: perimetrik c. period: per odoc.
idle period: nekr per odoc. primitive period: basik per odoc. sidereal period: astrik per odoc. spatial period: qwrik per odoc.
c.
periodic: periodik
periodic behavior: periodik sumperifor . periodic function: periodik sun rthsh. almost periodic: sqed n periodik c. doubly periodic (function): dipl periodik quasi-periodic: oione periodik c. periodicity properties:
(sun rthsh).
periodicity: periodik
permanent: m
nimoc, diark c.
thc.
permanently: m nima. permeability: diaperat thta, magnhtik diaperat thta. permeable: diaperat c. permissible: epitrept c. permittivity: diaperat thta, hlektrik diaperat thta.
electric permittivity: hlektrik
diaperat thta.
permutation: met
permutation group: om da met jeshc. permutation matrix: p nakac metaj sewn. permutation parity: isotim a metaj sewc. permutation symbol: s mbolo met jeshc. permutation test: metaj tik c legqoc. cyclic permutation: kuklik met jesh. circular permutation: kuklik met jesh. even permutation: rtia met jesh. odd permutation: peritt met jesh. oscillating permutation: talanteu menh met
jetoc.
jesh, di taxh.
jesh.
perpendicular: k
perpendicular axes theorem: je rhma twn kaj perpendicular bisector: mesok jetoc. perpendicular lines: k jetec gramm c. perpendicular planes: k jeta ep peda. perpendicular section: k jeth tom . perpendicular vectors: k jeta dian smata. mutually perpendicular: metax touc k jetoi. perpendicularity condition: sunj perpetual motion: a nah k nhsh.
c. thta.
twn ax nwn.
perpendicularity: kajet
kh kajet thtac.
perpetuity: dihnek c, aiwni thta. perpetuum-mobile: aeik nhto. persistency: emmon . persistent: mmonoc, ep monoc.
persistent state:
perspective: prooptik
244
persymmetric: perisummetrik
persymmetric matrix:
c. perisummetrik c p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAT R, pou tetragwnik c p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutere ousa diag nio kai 0 allo ).
perturbation: diataraq
perturbation method: m jodoc diataraq n. regular perturbation: kanonik diataraq . regular perturbation method: m jodoc kanonik n diataraq n. singular perturbation: idi zousa diataraq . singular perturbation method: m jodoc idiazous n diataraq n. perturbative theory:
c. diataraktik jewr a.
, p relxh planht n.
perturbative: diataraktik
perturbed solution: diataragm nh l sh. singularly perturbed: idiaz ntwc idi morfa diataragm noc. Petrov-Galerkin method: m
sh. jodoc
Petrov-Galerkin.
phase: f
phase angle: fasik gwn a, gwn a f shc. phase change: allag f shc. phase diagram: fasik di gramma, di gramma f sewn. phase error: fasik sf lma. phase function: fasik sun rthsh. phase integral: fasik olokl rwma, olokl rwma f shc. phase lag: ust rhsh f sewc. phase portrait: fasik prortr to di gramma. phase separation: diaqwrism c f sewn. phase shift: metat pish f sewc. phase space: fasik c q roc, q roc f sewn. phase spectrum: fasik f sma. phase transition: met bash f shc. phase velocity: taq thta f sewc. gas phase: a ria f sh. liquid phase: ugr f sh. single-phase: monofasik c. solid phase: stere f sh. stationary phase: st simh f sh. two-phase: difasik c.
di nusma.
245
phenomena: fain mena (bl. phenomenon). phenomenological: fainomenologik c. phenomenon (pl. phenomena): fain meno.
transport phenomena: fain phi coe cient:
.
mena metafor c.
phi:
suntelest c .
physical interpretation: fusik ermhne a. physical law: fusik c n moc. physical quantity: fusik m gejoc. mathematical physics: pictorial projection:
. majhmatik fusik .
physics: fusik
pictogram: eikon gramma. pictorial: eikonografik c. picture: eik na. piece: tm ma, komm ti. piecewise: tmhmatik , kat
eikonografik
stereografik probol .
piecewise constant: kat tm mata stajer c. piecewise continuous: tmhmatik kat tm mata suneq c. piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneq c sun rthsh. piecewise di erentiable: tmhmatik paragwg simoc. piecewise function: kat tm mata tmhmatik orism nh sun rthsh. piecewise linear function: kat tm mata tmhmatik grammik sun rthsh. piecewise polynomials: kat tm mata polu numa, tmhmatik polu numa, splines. piecewise regression: tmhmatik palindr mhsh. piecewise smooth: tmhmatik le oc. piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik le a sun rthsh. pigeon hole principle: arq pilot survey:
tm mata.
pie diagram: tome gramma. pigeon hole: perister nac. pilot: pil
pijan thta.
246
pivot: odhg
pivot (element): odhg stoiqe o. pivot point: odhg shme o. pivotal column: odhgo
ghsh. c. sa st lh.
c.
od ghsh.
pixel: yhf da, eikon dio. place: t poc, j sh, m roc, j tw, topojet
decimal place: dekadik j sh. k-place predicate: kathg rhma k j
sewn.
monoeid c.
Planck.
plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a. plane angle: ep pedh gwn a. plane curve: ep pedh kamp lh. plane motion: ep pedh k nhsh. plane of projection: ep pedo probol c. plane of symmetry: ep pedo summetr ac. plane triangle: ep pedo tr gwno. plane wave: ep pedo k ma. a ne plane: susqetism no ep pedo. Cartesian plane: kartesian ep pedo. complex plane: migadik ep pedo. entire complex plane: sumplhrwm no epektetam no migadik ep pedo. extended complex plane: sumplhrwm no epektetam no migadik ep pedo. focal plane: estiak ep pedo. half plane: hmiep pedo. inclined plane: keklim no ep pedo. invariable plane: anallo wto ep pedo. isotropic plane: is tropo ep pedo. normal plane: k jeto ep pedo. osculating plane: egg tato ep pedo. perpendicular planes: k jeta ep peda. polar plane: polik ep pedo. radical plane: rizik ep pedo. rectifying plane: eujeiopoi ep pedo. 247
planet: plan thc. planetary: planhtik c. planimetric: embadometrik plasma: pl sma. plastic: plastik c. plasticity: plastik thta. plate: pl ka, plak dio.
at plate:
sewc.
param rfwsh.
Platonic: platwnik
Platonic polyhedra: platwnik pol edra (bl. polyhedron). Platonic solids: platwnik s mata (sun. Platonic polyhedra).
platy-: platu- (pr jema). platykurtosis: platuk rtwsh. platykurtic: plat kurtoc, platukurtwtik
platykurtic distribution: plat
zw grafik par stash, sqedi gramma, grafik par stash. gramma iso y n.
plus: sun.
plus function: sun rthsh sun. plus sign: to sun, s mbolo thc pr
s ntomoc legqoc.
sjeshc.
pocket: tz ph.
pocket test:
Poincare.
.
point collocation: shmeiak taxijes a taxin mhsh. point estimate: shmeiak ekt mhsh. point estimator: shmeiak ektim tria. Se merik bibl a, shmeioektim tria point set: shmeios nolo. point singularity: shmeiak anwmal a idiomorf a. point source: shmeiak phg . accumulation point: shme o susswre sewc oriak shme o (sun numo twn 248
shmeioektimht c.
point). accumulation point: shme o susswre sewc oriak shme o. bifurcation point: shme o diakl dwshc. boundary point: sunoriak shme o. branch point: shme o diaklad sewc. cluster point: shme o susswre sewc oriak shme o (sun numo twn rwn accumulation point kai limit point). coincident points: tautiz mena shme a. collinear points: suneujeiak shme a. collocation points: shme a taxijes ac taxin mhshc. conjugate points: suzug shme a. coplanar points: sunep peda shme a. critical point: kr simo shme o. cusp point: ox kro, shme o an kamyhc. cut o point: shme o apokop c. distinct points: diakekrim na shme a. end point: kro, akra o shme o. end points of an interval: kra diast matoc. equidistant points: isap qonta shme a. equilibrium point: shme o isorrop ac. exterior point: exwterik shme o. xed point: stajer shme o, ak nhth upodiastol . xed point theorem: je rhma stajero shme ou. xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastol c. oating point: kinht upodiastol . oating-point variable: metablht kinht c upodiastol c. focal point: estiak shme o. in ection point: shme o kamp c. initial point: arqik shme o, arq (dian smatoc). interior point: eswterik shme o. invariant point: anallo wto amet blhto shme o. irregular singular point: ousi dec idi zon an malo shme o. isodynamic points: isodunamik shme a. limit point: oriak shme o shme o susswre sewc (sun numo twn rwn limit point kai accumulation point). nodal point: kombik shme o. ordinary point: omal shme o. parabolic point: parabolik shme o. pivot point: odhg shme o. planar point: ep pedo shme o. quantile point: posostia o shme o. reference point: shme o anafor c. regular singular point: s nhjec idi zon an malo shme o. saddle point: sagmatik sagmoeid c samaroeid c shme o, shme o s lac. singular point: idi zon an malo shme o, anwmal a. stagnation point: shme o anakop c. stationary point: st simo shme o. terminal point: telik shme o, p rac (dian smatoc). triple point: tripl shme o. 249
turning point:
shme o kamp c. c.
pointed: shmeiak
pointwise: shmeiak
pointwise binary operation: shmeiak dimel c pr xh. pointwise convergence: shmeiak s gklish. pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiak c sugkl nousa akolouj a. pointwise product: shmeiak gin meno. pointwise sum: shmeiak jroisma.
(-).
Poisson,
Poisson bracket: agk lh Poisson Poisson distribution: katanom (tou) Poisson Poisson equation: ex swsh (tou) Poisson Poisson integral: olokl rwma (tou) Poisson Poisson ratio: l goc (tou) Poisson Poisson summation formula: t poc jroishc tou Poisson hyper-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom . sub-Poisson distribution: upo-Poisson katanom . super-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom . polar angle: polik gwn a. polar axis: polik c xonac. polar coordinates: polik c suntetagm nec. polar distance: polik ap stash. polar equation: polik ex swsh. polar factorization: polik paragonopo hsh. polar form (of a complex number): polik morf (migadiko arijmo polar line: polik gramm . polar plane: polik ep pedo. polar tangent: polik efaptom nh. polar triangle: polik tr gwno. geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiak c polik c suntetagm nec.
).
polaris: polik c ast r. polarity: polik thta. polarization: p lwsh. polarized: polwm noc.
degree of polarization: bajm c pol sewc (optik ). state of polarization: kat stash pol sewc (optik ). polarized light: polwm no f c. linearly polarized light: grammik
polwm no f c.
250
partially polarized light: merik c polwm no f plane polarized light: ep peda polwm no f c.
c.
c.
celestial pole: our nioc p loc. north pole: b reioc p loc. positive pole: jetik c p loc. simple pole: apl c p loc p loc pr south pole: n tioc p loc.
thc t xewc.
polhode: polod a. polu-: polu- (pr jema). polychromatic: poluqrwmatik polyconic: polukwnik
polyconic projection:
c.
fwc.
c. polukwnik probol .
polygon chain: polugwnik alus da. polygon of forces: pol gwno dun mewn. polygon of vectors: pol gwno dianusm twn. circumscribed polygon: perigegramm no pol gwno. closed polygon: kleist pol gwno. concave polygon: mh kurt pol gwno (sun. non-convex polygon). congruent polygons: sa pol gwna. constructible polygon: kataskeu simo pol gwno. convex polygon: kurt pol gwno.
'Ena pol gwno onom zetai kurt (convex), an to euj grammo tm ma pou sund ei d o opoiad pote eswterik shme a tou polug nou br sketai ol klhro sto eswterik tou.
cumulative frequency polygon: pol gwno ajroistik c suqn thtac. equiangular polygon: isog nio pol gwno. equilateral polygon: is pleuro pol gwno. frequency polygon: pol gwno suqn thtac. geodesic polygon: gewdaisiak pol gwno. inscribed polygon: eggegramm no pol gwno. non-convex polygon: mh kurt pol gwno (sun. concave polygon). 251
Convex polygon
Non-convex polygon
Pol gwno tou opo ou lec oi pleur c qoun to dio m koc kai lec oi gwn ec e nai sec metax touc. similar polygons: moia pol gwna. spherical polygon: sfairik pol gwno. side of a polygon: pleur polug nou. star polygon: astr morfo asteroeid c pol gwno. vertex of a polygon: koruf polug nou.
rectilinear polygon: euj grammo pol gwno. regular polygon: kanonik omal pol gwno.
polygonal: polugwnik
polygonal domain: polugwnik qwr o. polygonal numbers: polugwniko arijmo . polyharmonic function:
c. poluarmonik sun rthsh.
c.
polyhedral angle: pol edrh poluedrik gwn a. polyhedral solids: pol edra s mata ( stere ).
edro. arqim deia pol edra. Kurt hmikanonik pol edra. Anaf rontai kataqrhstik wc hmikanonik hmiomal pol edra (bl. semiregular polyhedra). Up rqoun sunolik 13 arqim deia pol edra. Ta 5 ex aut n e nai k loura platwnik pol edra. ' Alla 6 prok ptoun me apokop twn k lourwn platwnik n polu drwn kai e nai gnwst wc rombik arqim deia pol edra (rhombic Archimedean polyhedra). Ta up loipa d o, to kubookt edro (cuboctahedron) kai to eikosidwdek edro (icosidodecahedron), e nai ep shc k loura platwnik pol edra. compound polyhedra: s njeta pol edra. concave polyhedron: mh kurt pol edro (sun. non-convex polyhedron). convex polyhedron: kurt pol edro. dual polyhedra: du k pol edra (p.q. ex edro-okt edro, dwdek edro-eikos edro). edge of a polyhedron: akm polu drou. face of a polyhedron: par pleurh dra polu drou. Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra: pol edra twn Kepler kai Poinsot. Mh kurt kanonik pol edra (bl. regular polyhedra). Up rqoun sunolik t ssera t toia pol edra: tr a astr morfa dwdek edra kai na astr morfo eikos edro (bl. stellated polyhedron). Maz me ta p nte Platwnik pol edra e nai ta m na kanonik pol edra. non-convex polyhedron: mh kurt pol edro (sun. concave polyhedron). Platonic polyhedra: platwnik pol edra. Kurt kanonik pol edra. Anaf rontai kataqrhstik wc kanonik omal pol edra (bl. regular polyhedra). Up rqoun akrib c p nte platwnik pol edra: tetr edro, ex edro (k boc), okt edro, dwdek edro kai eikos edro. regular polyhedra: kanonik omal pol edra. Pol edra twn opo wn oi par pleurec drec e nai kanonik pol gwna diou t pou kai diou meg jouc. Ta kurt ex aut n kalo ntai platwnik pol edra (Platonic polyhedra) en ta mh kurt e nai gnwst wc pol edra twn Kepler kai Poinsot. rhombic Archimedean polyhedra: rombik arqim deia pol edra. Apokomm na apl arqim deia pol edra. semiregular polyhedra: hmikanonik hmiomal pol edra. Pol edra twn opo wn oi akm c e nai sec metax touc kai oi par pleurec drec e nai kanonik pol gwna toul qiston d o t pwn. Ta kurt ex aut n e nai gnwst wc arqim deia pol edra (Archimedean polyhedra) en ta mh kurt e nai astr -
edroc, poluedrik c.
252
morfa ( aster morfa) pol edra (bl. stellated polyhedron). stellated polyhedron: astr morfo aster morfo pol edro (bl. truncated polyhedron: apokomm no k louro pol edro. vertex of a polyhedron: koruf polu drou.
stellated).
polynomial: polu
polynomial approximation: poluwnumik pros ggish. polynomial equation: poluwnumik ex swsh. polynomial function: poluwnumik sun rthsh. polynomial growth: poluwnumik a xhsh. polynomial ideal: poluwnumik ide dec. polynomial regression: poluwnumik palindr mhsh. algebraic polynomial: algebrik polu numo. biorthogonal polynomials: diorjog nia polu numa. characteristic polynomial: qarakthristik polu numo. collocation polynomial: polu numo taxijes ac taxin mhshc, sumptwtik polu numo. commuting polynomials: antimetajetik antimetaj sima polu numa. coprime polynomials: pr ta proc llhla polu numa. cubic polynomial: kubik tritob jmio polu numo. degree of a polynomial: bajm c poluwn mou. factorial polynomial: paragontik polu numo. hypergeometric polynomials: upergewmetrik polu numo. interpolation polynomial: polu numo parembol c, parembolik polu numo. irreducible polynomial: an gwgo polu numo. Laguerre polynomials: polu numa Laguerre. Legendre polynomials: polu numa Legendre. linear polynomial: grammik prwtob jmio polu numo. minimal polynomial: elaqistotik el qisto polu numo. minimax polynomial: polu numo elaqistomeg stou, polu numo minimax. minimum polynomial: el qisto polu numo. monic polynomial: monik polu numo. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoio ntai ep shc oi
polu numo kai (o atuq c) kanonikopoihm no polu numo. orthogonal polynomials: orjog nia polu numa. osculating polynomial: efapt meno polu numo. piecewise polynomials: kat tm mata polu numa, tmhmatik polu numa, splines. quadratic polynomial: tetragwnik deuterob jmio polu numo. stability polynomial: polu numo eust jeiac. ultraspherical polynomial: upersfairik polu numo. zero of a polynomial: r za poluwn mou. zonal polynomial: polu numo kat z nec, zwnik polu numo.
numo, poluwnumik c.
roi enadik
isorrophm nh gl ssa.
c.
253
population size: m gejoc plhjusmo . binomial population: diwnumik c diwnumik katanemhm noc plhjusm nite population: peperasm noc plhjusm c. in nite population: peiroc plhjusm c. multinomial population: poluwnumik c plhjusm c. non-Normal population: mh Kanonik c plhjusm c. normal population: kanonik c kanonik katanemhm noc plhjusm c. stationary population: st simoc plhjusm c.
c.
dh m sa
ulik .
di gramma.
ill posed problem: kak c asjen c topojethm no pr blhma. improperly posed problem: antikanonik orism no pr blhma. properly posed problem: kanonik orism no pr blhma. well posed problem: kal c topojethm no pr blhma. ill-posedness: to kak c asjen c topojethm no (probl well-posedness: to kal c topojethm no (probl matoc). position vector: di nusma j sewc actual position: pragmatik j sh. standard position: sun jhc j sh. global positioning system:
c. epibatik akt na. matoc).
positive angle: jetik gwn a. positive arc: jetik t xo. positive charge: jetik fort o. positive correlation: jetik susq tish. positive de nite: jetik orism noc. positive de nite matrix: jetik orism noc p nakac. positive de nite operator: jetik orism noc telest positive de niteness: to jetik orism no.
c.
254
positive direction: jetik kate junsh. positive element: jetik stoiqe o. positive homogeneity: jetik omog neia. positive integer: jetik c ak raioc. positive number: jetik c arijm c. positive orientation: jetik c prosanatolism c. positive pole: jetik c p loc. positive power: jetik d namh. positive semide nite: jetik hmiorism noc. positive semide niteness: to jetik hmiorism no. positive sense: jetik for . positive sign: jetik pr shmo. positive term: jetik c roc. strictly positive number: gn sia austhr jetik
c arijm c.
positiveness: jetik thta. positivity: jetik thta. positron: pozitr nio. possibility: dunat thta. possible: dunat c.
possible event: dunat gegon c. maximum possible error: m gisto dunat posterior probability: a posteriori pijan
sf lma.
posteriori: bl. a posteriori. postmultiplication: pollaplasism c ap dexi . postmultiply: pollaplasi zw ap dexi . postulate: apait , axi , a thma, ax wma. To a thma (postulate) anaf retai se eidik
e nai t so genik
potential: dunamik
potential barrier: fr gma dunamiko . potential di erence: diafor dunamiko . potential energy: dunamik en rgeia. potential equation: ex swsh dunamiko . potential function: sun rthsh dunamiko . potential gradient: kl sh dunamiko . potential theory: jewr a dunamiko . complex potential: migadik dunamik . electric potential: hlektrik dunamik .
255
electrostatic potential: hlektrostatik dunamik . gravitational potential: dunamik bar thtac barutik kinetic potential: kinhtik dunamik . scalar potential: bajmwt dunamik . vector potential: dianusmatik dunamik . velocity potential: dunamik (thc) taq thtac.
dunamik .
power: d
power curve: kamp lh isq oc. power function: dunamosun rthsh. power method: m jodoc twn dun mewn. power residue: dunamo p loipo. power series: dunamoseir . power series solution: l sh se morf dunamoseir c. power set: dunamos nolo. power of a set: isq c sun lou. power sum: dunamo jroisma. power of a test: isq c el gqou. power of a test function: isq c elegqosun rthshc, isq c sun ascending powers: anio sec dun meic. block power method: s njeth m jodoc twn dun mewn. descending powers: katio sec dun meic. e ective power: energ c isq c. inverse power method: ant strofh m jodoc twn dun mewn. negative power: arnhtik d namh. perfect power: t leia d namh. positive power: jetik d namh. most powerful test function: isqur
c.
namh, isq c.
rthshc el gqou.
powerful: isqur
powering: ywsh se d namh practical: praktik c. precede: prohgo mai. precedence: proterai thta.
ekj th.
n proteraiot twn.
precedent: prohgo mmeno. preceding: prohgo mmenoc. precession: met ptwsh, fesh. precision: akr beia, epakr beia.
precision index: de kthc akr beiac. double precision: dipl akr beia. double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik dipl index of precision: de kthc akr beiac. quadruple precision: tetrapl akr beia.
c akr beiac.
256
single precision: apl akr beia. single precision arithmetic: arijmhtik triple precision: tripl akr beia.
predecessor: prok toqoc, prohghje c. predetermination: prokajorism c. predetermine: prokajor zw. predetermined: prokajorism noc. predicate: kathg
. anagka o.
predicate calculus: kathgorhmatik c logism c (sun. quanti cation theory). predicate sign: s mbolo kathgor matoc. k-place predicate: kathg rhma k j sewn. one-place predicate: kathg rhma miac j shc. recursive predicate: anadromik kathg rhma. predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik
c.
predicative: kathgorhmatik
predict: prol gw, probl pw. predictability: probleyim thta. predictable: probl yimoc, anamen prediction: pr bleyh, pr rrhsh. predictive: probleptik predictor: alg
c.
menoc.
prediction interval: di sthma pr bleyhc, probleptik di sthma. joint prediction intervals: ap koino diast mata pr bleyhc, ap predictive decomposition: probleptik predictor-corrector method: m zone of preference:
jema. an lush.
z nh prot mhshc.
c.
257
pre-Hilbert: pro-Hilbert.
pre-Hilbert space:
pro-Hilbert q roc.
zw, protairi zw, proantistoiq zw, prozeugar nw, prosunarmog , prota riasma,
prematching: prosunarm g , prota riasma, proantisto qish, prosunarm zwn. premultiplication: pollaplasism c ap arister . premultiply: pollaplasi zw ap arister . prenex: prenex, pr jema. prenex formula: t poc se projematik morf .
prenex normal form: kanonik present value: paro
n, par n. sa morf
prenex.
present: par
tr qousa tim .
angle-preserving transformation: apeik nish diathro sa tic gwn ec. area-preserving map: apeik nish diathro sa to embad n. length-preserving transformation: apeik nish diathro sa ta m kh. orthogonality-preserving transformation: apeik nish diathro sa thn orjogwni shape preserving: o diathr n th morf . pressure gradient: kl sh p eshc. atmospheric pressure: atmosfairik p esh. barometric pressure: barometrik p esh. hydrostatic pressure: udrostatik p esh. static pressure: statik p esh.
wn.
ntac.
thta.
pressure: p esh.
prevail: epikrat . prevailing: epikrat n, uperisq prevision: pr bleyh. prewhitening: prole kansh. prey: j rama.
predator-prey system: s price index:
.
price: tim
primal: prwte
primal-dual: prwte
258
wn, k rioc, arqik c, prwtogen c. ousa ro . pr toc, pr toc arijm c, t noc. prime factorization: paragontopo hsh se pr touc. prime eld: pr to s ma. prime ideal: pr to ide dec. prime model: pr to mont lo. prime number: pr toc arijm c. relative prime numbers: pr toi metax touc arijmo . relatively prime: sqetik pr toi (arijmo ). twin primes: d dumoi pr toi (arijmo ).
primitive period: basik per odoc. primitive Pythagorean triple basik prwtarqik pujag reia tri primitive recursion: basik arq gonh anadrom . primitive recursive functions: basik c anadromik c sunart seic. primitive recursive predicate: basik anadromik kathg rhma. primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik s nola. primitive root: arqik r za. primitive variable: arqik arq gonh metablht .
wn, k rioc, pr toc.
da.
principal: prwte
principal axes: k rioi xonec. principal axes of inertia: k rioi xonec adr neiac. principal axes theorem: je rhma kur wn ax nwn. principal branch: prwte wn kl doc. principal bundle: k ria d smh. principal curvature: k ria kampul thta. principal diagonal: k ria diag nioc. principal direction: k ria die junsh. principal ideal: k rio prwte on ide dec. principal moments of inertia: k riec rop c adr neiac. principal normal: pr th k jeth. principal part: prwte on m roc. principal plane: k rio ep pedo (optik ). principal point: k rio shme o (optik ). principal range: prwte on di sthma. principal value: prwte ousa tim . Cauchy principal value: prwte ousa tim tou Cauchy. principle of duality: arq tou du smo . principle of nality: arq thc telei thtac. principle of least time: arq tou el qistou qr nou. principle of virtual work: arq tou dunato rgou. basic principles: basik c arq c, axi mata (axioms). diamond principle: arq tou diamantio (logik ). 259
.
principle: arq
rst principle: basik jemeli dhc arq . fundamental principle: jemeli dhc arq . equipartition principle: arq thc isodiam rishc. exclusion principle: arq apokleismo . inclusion principle: arq egkleismo . invariance principle: arq tou anallo wtou. least number principle: arq elaq stou arijmo . least squares principle: arq elaq stwn tetrag nwn. maximum likelihood principle: arq m gisthc pijanof neiac. minimax principle: arq elaqistomeg stou, arq minimax. partition principle: arq thc diam rishc. pigeon hole principle: arq tou perister na. re ection principle: arq thc anakl sewc. superposition principle: arq thc up rjeshc epallhl ac. variational principle: metabolik arq . well ordering principle: arq thc kal c di taxhc.
print: tup nw. prior: a priori, ek twn prot rwn, a priori katanom priori: bl. a priori. priority: proterai thta. prism: pr sma.
prior probability: a priori pijan thta, pr terh pijan information prior: plhroforiak a priori katanom . priority queuing: anamon
thta.
double prism: d prisma (sun. biprism). hexagonal prism: exagwnik pr sma. oblique prism: pl gio pr sma.
c t poc
t poc tou
probability distribution: katanom pijan thtac. probability function: sun rthsh pijan thtac. probability generating function: pijanogenn tria sun probability mass: m za pijan thtac. probability moment: rop pijan thtac. probability sequence: akolouj a pijan thtac. 260
rthsh.
probability surface: epif neia pijan thtac. biased probability: mh amer lhpth pijan thta. conditional probability: desmeum nh pijan thta pijan thta up sunj empirical probability: empeirik pijan thta. ducial probability: pisteutik pijan thta. inverse probability: ant strofh pijan thta. joint probability: mikt pijan thta. joint probability function: sun rthsh mikt c pijan thtac. joint probability table: p nakac mikt c pijan thtac. maximum probability: m gisth pijan thta. pistimetric probability: pistometrik pijan thta. posterior probability: a posteriori pijan thta, sterh pijan thta. prior probability: a priori pijan thta, pr terh pijan thta. total probability: olik pijan thta. transition probability: pijan thta met bashc.
kh.
probable: pijan
c.
sf lma. tim .
el gqou.
adjoint problems: suzug probl mata. algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik pr blhma idiotim n. birthday problem: pr blhma genejl wn. boundary value problem: pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. constrained problem: desmeum no pr blhma, pr blhma up sunj kec. constrained minimization problem: desmeum no pr blhma elaqistopo hshc. Delian problem: D lio pr blhma pr blhma tou D liou bwmo (Delian altar problem). To pr tou diplasiasmo tou k bou (doubling the square). Dirichlet problem: pr blhma Dirichlet. eigenvalue problem: pr blhma idiotim n. elliptic problem: elleiptik pr blhma. free boundary problem: pr blhma me ele jero s noro. global problem: kajolik pr blhma. hyperbolic problem: uperbolik pr blhma. ill posed problem: kak c asjen c topojethm no pr blhma. initial boundary value problem: pr blhma arqik n sunoriak n tim n. initial value problem: pr blhma arqik n tim n. inner problem: eswterik pr blhma. insoluble problem: luto pr blhma. inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo pr blhma idiotim n. inverse problem: ant strofo pr blhma. isoperimetric problem: isoperimetrik pr blhma. least squares problem: pr blhma elaq stwn tetrag nwn. maximization problem: pr blhma megistopo hshc. minimization problem: pr blhma elaqistopo hshc. mixed (boundary value) problem: mikt pr blhma (sunoriak n tim n). 261
blhma
moving boundary problem: pr blhma kinoum nou sun rou. optimization problem: pr blhma beltistopo hshc. outer problem: exwterik pr blhma. parabolic problem: parabolik pr blhma. queuing problem: pr blhma anamon c. singular problem: idi zon pr blhma. singular boundary value problem: idi zon pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. traveling salesman problem: pr blhma periode ontoc pwlht pr blhma emporiko two-point boundary value problem: pr blhma d o sunoriak n tim n. weak problem: asjen c pr blhma. well posed problem: kal c topojethm no pr blhma.
antipros pou.
procedure: diadikas a.
decision procedure: procedural bias:
diadikas a ap fashc.
procedural: diadikastik
accumulated process: sunajroistik an lixh. additive process: prosjetik an lixh. complex process: pol plokh diadikas a. evolutionary process: exeliktik an lixh. Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process: m jodoc orjokanonikopo hshc twn Gram-Schmidt. harmonic process: armonik an lixh. hierarchical process: ierarqik an lixh. multi-linear process: polugrammik an lixh. multivariate process: polumetablht an lixh. random impulse process: an lixh tuqa ac jhshc. random process: tuqa a an lixh. regenerative process: anagennhtik an lixh. sequential process: akoloujiak diadikas a. superposed process: upertejeim nh an lixh. processing error: diadikastik sf lma. distributed processing: katanemhm nh epexergas a. image processing: epexergas a eik nac. information processing: epexergas a plhrofori n. parallel processing: par llhlh epexergas a. signal processing: epexergas a s matoc. symbol processing: sumbolik epexergas a. text processing: epexergas a keim nou. symbol processor: sumbolik c epexergast text processor: epexergast c keim nou.
c. c.
processor: epexergast
262
n.
product: gin
product category: kathgor a ginom nou. product of inertia: gin meno adr neiac. product measure space: q roc m trou gin meno. product moment: mikt rop . product-moment formula: t poc mikt c rop c tou ginom nou rop n. product set: kartesian gin meno (Cartesian product). a ne product: susqetism no gin meno. bounded product: fragm no gin meno. box product: mikt gin meno dianusm twn. Cartesian product: kartesian gin meno. cross product: exwterik dianusmatik staurwt gin meno (sun. outer vector product). cap product: gin meno tom c (ap to s mbolo \). cup product: gin meno nwshc (ap to s mbolo ). direct product: euj gin meno gin meno Kronecker (sun. Kronecker product). dot product: eswterik bajmwt arijmhtik euj gin meno gin meno tele ac (sun. inner scalar product). double dot product: gin meno dipl c tele ac. dyadic product: duadik gin meno. exterior product: exwterik gin meno sfhnoeid c gin meno (wedge product, ap to s mbolo ^). Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterik c lgebrec (exterior algebras). free product: ele jero gin meno. Hermitian product: ermitian gin meno (eswterik gin meno). in nite product: peiro gin meno apeirogin meno. inner product: eswterik bajmwt arijmhtik gin meno (sun. scalar product. inner product space: q roc me eswterik gin meno. iterated product: epanalamban meno gin meno. iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik gin meno. Kronecker product: gin meno Kronecker euj gin meno (sun. direct product). metabelian product: metabelian gin meno. object product: gin meno antikeim nwn. outer product: dianusmatik exwterik gin meno (sun. cross vector product). pointwise product: shmeiak gin meno. pseudoscalar product: yeudoarijmhtik gin meno mikt gin meno arijmhtik tripl gin meno (scalar triple product). scalar product: eswterik bajmwt arijmhtik gin meno gin meno tele ac (sun. inner dot product), bajmwt pollapl sio, bajmwt c pollaplasiasm c. scalar triple product: mikt gin meno (dianusm twn) yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar) gin meno
arijmhtik tripl gin meno. smash product: sunjliptik gin meno (Topol.). Anaf retai ep shc kai wc sugkrousm no gin meno. tensor product: tanustik gin meno. wedge product: exwterik gin meno (exterior product) sfhnoeid c gin meno (ap to s mbolo ^). Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterik c lgebrec (exterior algebras). vector product: dianusmatik exwterik gin meno (sun. cross outer product). vector triple product: disexwterik gin meno dianusmatik tripl gin meno.
263
productive: paragwgik
pro le analysis:
c.
mh termatik .
pr gramma.
programming: programmatism
programming language: gl ssa programmatismo . dynamic programming: dunamik c programmatism c. integer programming: ak raioc programmatism c. linear programming: grammik c programmatism c. mixed integer programming: mikt c ak raioc programmatism non-linear programming: mh grammik c programmatism c. quadratic programming: tetragwnik c programmatism c. scienti c programming: episthmonik c programmatism c. semi-de nite programming: hmiorism noc programmatism c. arithmetic progression: arijmhtik pr odoc. geometric progression: gewmetrik pr odoc. harmonic progression: armonik pr odoc. progressive average: proodeutik progressive wave: diadid meno k
c. c diadoqik c m soc. ma.
c.
progressive: proodeutik
progressively: proodeutik . project: 1. prob llw. 2. sq dio. projectile: bl ma. projecting: pr boloc, prob llwn.
projecting cylinder:
pr boloc k lindroc.
projection: probol
projection function: sun rthsh probol c. projection operator: telest c probol c. axis of projection: xonac probol c. azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak canonical projection: kanonik probol . center of projection: ke'ntro probol c. central projection: kentrik probol . conical projection: kwnik probol . cylindrical projection: kulindrik probol .
264
homographic projection: isembadik probol . horizontal projection: oriz ntia probol . Mercator projection: merkatorian probol . orthogonal projection: orjog nia probol . orthographic projection: orjografik orjog nia probol . orthomorphic projection: orj morfh probol . perspective projection: prooptik probol . pictorial projection: eikonografik stereografik probol . plane of projection: ep pedo probol c. polyconic projection: polukwnik probol . sinusoidal projection: hmitonoeid c probol (isembadik ). stereographic projection: stereografik probol .
projective: probolik
projective coordinates: probolik c suntetagm nec. projective di erential geometry: probolik diaforik gewmetr a. projective geometry: probolik gewmetr a. projective group: probolik om da. projective isomorphism: probolik c isomorfism c. projective relation: probolik sq sh. projective space: probolik c q roc. projective transformation: probolik c metasqhmatism c. prolate cycloid: epim khc kukloeid c. prolate spheroid: ep mhkec sfairoeid c. prolate spheroidal coordinates: epim keic prolate trochoid: ep mhkec troqoeid c. prolongation axiom: ax wma ep
c.
prolong: epimhk nw, epekte nw, parate nw, proekte nw. prolongation: epim kunsh, ep ktash, par tash, pro ktash.
ktashc.
proof by contradiction: ap deixh me th m jodo thc apagwg c se topo. proof by induction: ap deixh me th m jodo thc epagwg c. proof theory: jewr a apode xewn, sun. metamajhmatik (metamathematics). direct proof: mesh ap deixh. heuristic proof: mh austhr diaisjhtik ap deixh. rigorous proof: austhr ap deixh. propagating crack:
menoc. diadid menh rwgm .
265
propagation: di
propagation number: kumatik c arijm c. propagation vector: di nusma diad sewc. crack propagation: di dosh rwgm c. error propagation: met dosh sf lmatoc. speed of propagation: taq thta di doshc. wave propagation: di dosh k matoc. proper class: gn sia kl sh. proper cycle: gn sioc k kloc. proper distribution: gn sia katanom . proper extension: gn sia ep ktash. proper fraction: gn sio kl sma. proper ideal: gn sio ide dec. proper subgroup: gn sia upoom da. proper subset: gn sio upos nolo. proper value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). proper vector: idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector).
sioc, kanonik c, kat llhloc,swst c.
proper: gn
property method: m jodoc thc perigraf c. additive properties: prosjetik c idi thtec. a ne property: susqetism nh idi thta. antisymmetric property: antisummetrik idi thta. Archimedean property: arqim deia idi thta. closure property: idi thta thc kleist thtac. comparison property: idi thta thc sugkr sewc. conjugate symmetric property: suzug c summetrik idi thta. extensive property: ektatik idi thta. extremal property: akr tath idi thta, idi thta akrot twn. extremal property: akr tath idi thta. global property: kajolik idi thta. homogeneous property: omogen c idi thta. intensive property: entatik idi thta. intrinsic property: eswterik idi thta. linear property: grammik idi thta. local property: topik idi thta. minimum properties: el qistec idi thtec. optimal property: b ltisth idi thta. re ective property: anaklastik autopaj c idi thta. shifting property: idi thta thc metat pishc. Se merik bibl a, anaf submultiplicative property: upopollaplasiastik idi thta. symmetric property: summetrik idi thta. topological property: topologik idi thta. 266
transitive property: metabatik idi thta. unimodal property: monok rufh idi thta.
proportional frequency: analogik suqn thta. proportional parts: an loga m rh. proportional quantities: an logec pos thtec. proportional sampling: analogik deigmatolhy a. directly proportional: euj wc an logoc. inversely proportional: antistr fwc an logoc.
proportionality: analog a. proposition: pr tash. propositional: protasiak c. propositional calculus: protasiak protocol: prwt kollo. proton: prwt nio. protractor: moirognwm nio. protuberance: ex gkwma. protuberant: exogkwm noc. provability: apodeixim thta. provable: apode ximoc. prove: apodeikn w. proved: apodeigm noc. proximal: asumptwtik egg c. proximality: asumptwtik egg proximity: egg thta.
proximity analysis: an proximity theorem: je
c logism c (sun.
sentential calculus).
thta.
pseudo: (pr jema) yeudo-. pseudocode: yeudok dikac. pseudofactor: yeudopar gontac. pseudoinverse: yeudoant strofoc.
pseudoinverse operator:
pseudometric: yeudometrik c, yeudometrik . pseudonode: yeudok mboc. pseudoscalar: yeudobajmwt c, yeudobajmwt , yeudoarijmhtik
pseudoscalar product: yeudoarijmhtik triple product).
sh.
c. gin meno mikt gin meno arijmhtik tripl gin meno (scalar
pseudosolution: yeudol
267
pseudospectral: yeudofasmatik pseudospectrum: yeudof sma. pseudosphere: yeudosfa ra. pseudospherical: yeudosfairik
pseudospherical surface:
c.
l sh.
pseudotensor: yeudotanust c. pseudovalue: yeudotim . pseudovariable: yeudometablht pseudovector: yeudodi nusma. psi: .
psi-square statistic:
pulley: troqal a. pulsatance: gwniak suqn thta (sun. angular frequency). pulsate: p llw, p llomai. pulsatile: palmik c, sfugmik c.
pulsatile ow: palmik
junsh ro c.
je rhma ntlhshc.
pure birth process: apl an lixh genn sewc. pure geometry: kajar gewmetr a. pure mathematics: kajar jewrhtik majhmatik pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf . pure strategy: apl strathgik . purposive sample: sk
c, jewrhtik c, apl c.
).
simple pushdown automaton: apl aut mato sto bac. single-turn pushdown automaton: aut mato sto bac miac for
c.
pyramid function: sun rthsh puram da. frustrum of pyramid: k lourh puram da. pentagonal pyramid: pentagwnik puram da. regular pyramid: kanonik puram da. slant height of a pyramid: ap sthma puram dac. spherical pyramid: sfairik puram da. triangular pyramid: trigwnik puram da. truncated pyramid: apokomm nh k lourh puram da. Pythagoras theorem:
rac (570-500 p.Q.). pujag reio je rhma. reioc.
Pythagoras: Pujag
Pythagorean: Pujag
Q
QED (Lat. quod erat demonstratum):
de qjhke). per dei de xai (OED), aut pou prepe na apodeiqje (apoprepe na g nei ( gine).
QEF (Lat. quod erat faciendum): aut pou QR algorithm: alg rijmoc QR. Q technique: teqnik Q. quad: tetragwn dio. quadrangle: tetr gwno, tetr pleuro. quadrangular: tetragwnik c. quadrant: tetarthm rio, tetartok klio.
quadrant dependence:
tetartokuklik h c.
tetarthmoriak ex rthsh.
quadrantal: tetartokuklik
sfairik tr gwno.
quadratic convergence: deuterob jmia s gklish. quadratic element: tetragwnik stoiqe o. 269
quadratic equation: deuterob jmia ex swsh ex swsh deut rou bajmo quadratic estimator: tetragwnik ektim tria. quadratic eld: tetragwnik s ma. quadratic form: tetragwnik morf . quadratic function: tetragwnik sun rthsh. quadratic functional: tetragwnik sunarthsiak . quadratic mean: tetragwnik c m soc. quadratic polynomial: tetragwnik deuterob jmio polu numo. quadratic programming: tetragwnik c programmatism c. quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnik c n moc antistrof c. quadratic response: tetragwnik ap krish. quadratic surface: deuterob jmia epif neia. inde nite quadratic form: a risth tetragwnik morf . pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf .
, deuterob jmia.
Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Laguerre. Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss-Legendre. Gauss quadrature: arijmhtik olokl rwsh Gauss. quadrature spectrum: tetragwnik f sma. quadric curve: deuterob jmia kamp lh. quadric function: deuterob jmia sun rthsh. quadric surface: deuterob jmia epif neia. quadrilateral element: tetr pleuro stoiqe o. complete quadrilateral: pl rec tetr pleuro. curved quadrilateral: kampul grammo tetr pleuro. inscribable quadrilateral: eggr yimo tetr pleuro. regular quadrilateral: kanonik tetr pleuro. simple quadrilateral: apl tetr pleuro. quadri-Normal distribution: tetra-Kanonik quadruple precision: tetrapl akr beia. ordered quadruple: diatetagm nh tetr da.
c. katanom . pleuro. jmioc.
quadric: deuterob
quadrilateral: tetr
c.
270
quality: poi
quality control: legqoc poi thtac. quality control chart: q rthc el gqou poi thtac. quality level: ep pedo poi thtac. multivariate quality control: polumetablht c legqoc poi quantal response:
thta.
thtac.
posotikopoihm nh ap krish.
quantic: polub jmioc. quanti able: posotikopoi simoc. quanti cation: poso ndeixh, posotikopo hsh.
quanti cation theory: kathgorhmatik c logism c (sun. predicate calculus). domain of quanti cation: basik s nolo basik c q roc (sun. universe of discourse). existential quanti cation: uparxiak poso ndeixh. universal quanti cation: kajolik poso ndeixh. quanti er contraction: sustol posodeikt n. alternating quanti ers: enallass menoi posode ktec. bounded quanti er: fragm noc posode kthc. existential quanti er: uparxiak c posode kthc. in nite quanti er: peiroc posode kthc. numerical quanti er: arijmhtik c (uparxiak c) posode kthc. exact numerical quanti er: akrib c arijmhtik c (uparxiak c) posode kthc. odd quanti er: peritt c posode kthc. universal quanti er: kajolik c posode kthc.
physical quantity: fusik m gejoc. proportional quantities: an logec pos scalar quantity: bajmwt m gejoc.
thtec.
271
space quantization: kbantopo hsh q rou. vector quantization: dianusmatik kbantopo hsh. quantum hypothesis: kbantik up jesh. quantum index: posotik c de kthc. quantum mechanics: kbantomhqanik , kbantik quantum number: kbantik c arijm c. quantum theory: kbantik jewr a. quartic convergence: tetartob jmia s gklish. quartic curve: tetartob jmia kamp lh. quartic equation: tetartob jmia ex swsh. quartic expression: tetartob jmia par stash. quartic surface: tetartob jmia epif neia. quartically convergent algorithm: tetartob
rio tuqa ac metablht c. jmia. jmia sugkl nwn alg rijmoc. jmioc, t tartou bajmo . nto.
mhqanik .
quartile deviation: tetarthmoriak ap klish. quartile measure of skewness: tetarthmoriak quartile variation: tetarthmoriak metabol .
quartimax: tetragwnik megistopo hsh. quartimax: tetragwnik elaqistopo hsh. quasi: oione , sqed n, hmi-, yeudo-.
quasi-analytic: oione analutik c. quasi-compact cluster: oione sumpag c hmi-sumpag c sust da. quasiconformal: oione s mmorfoc. quasiconformal group: oione s mmorfh om da. quasi-convex: oione kurt c. quasi-convexity: oione kurt thta. quasi-cube: oione k boc. quasi-factorial design: oione paragontik c hmi-paragontik c sqediasm c. quasi-incompressible: oione asump estoc. quasi-independence: oione anexarths a, hmi-anexarths a. quasi-linear: oione grammik c. quasi-local: oione topik c. quasi-Markov chain: alus da oione Markov hmi-Markov. quasi-maximum likelihood estimator: ektim tria oione m gisthc pijanof neiac. quasi-median: oione di mesoc hmi-di mesoc. quasi-monochromatic: yeudomonoqrwmatik c. quasi-normal equations: oione kanonik c hmi-kanonik c exis seic. quasi-periodic: oione periodik c. 272
quasi-periodically: oione periodik . quasi-random sampling: oione tuqa a hmi-tuqa a deigmatolhy a. quasi-range: oione k mansh, hmi-k mansh. quasi-square: oione tetr gwno, oione tetragwnik c. quasi-steady ow: oione m nimh ro . quasi-uniform: oione omoi morfoc, oione omal c.
c.
algebra of quaternions: lgebra tetr dwn. group of quaternions: om da twn tetr dwn.
dwn.
quaternional: tetradik c, twn tetr quatrefoil: tetr fullo. quatric: tetartob jmioc.
quatric equation:
queuing problem: pr blhma anamon c. queuing theory: jewr a anamon c. priority queuing: anamon kat proterai quick test:
goroc. gr goroc legqoc.
thta.
quick: gr
quintic curve: pemptob jmia kamp lh. quintic equation: pemptob jmia ex swsh. quintic expression: pemptob jmia par stash. quintic surface: pemptob jmia epif neia. ordered quintuple: diatetagm nh pent
(apode qjhke). c, pentapl sioc, pentaplasi zw. da. per dei de xai (OED), aut pou prepe na apodeiqje pou prepe na g nei ( gine).
quod erat demonstratum (QED): (Lat.) quod erat faciendum (QEF): (Lat.) aut quota: pos stwsh.
quota sample: posostik
de gma.
quotient: l
rijmoc l gwn-diafor n.
273
quotient regression: palindr mhsh phl kou. quotient ring: dakt lioc phl ko dakt lioc thc kl quotient test: krit rio sugkr sewc tou l gou. intelligence quotient: de kthc nohmos nhc. right quotient: dexi up loipo.
class ring).
R
RAM (random access memory): mn mh tuqa ac prosp lashc. RHS (right-hand side): dexi m loc. RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer): RK (Runge-Kutta):
RK methods:
m jodoi
Runge-Kutta.
r.p.m. (revolutions per minute): peristrof c an lept . R-technique: teqnik R. rad: suntomeum nh morf tou radian (akt nio) kai tou radix (b radial: aktinik c.
radial component: aktinik sunist sa. radial displacement: aktinik metat pish. radial ow: aktinik ro . radial velocity: aktinik taq thta.
. m tro gwn ac se akt nia.
sh logar jmou).
radiant: aktinob
radical axis: rizik c xonac. radical center: rizik k ntro. radical extension: rizik ep ktash. radical fraction: rizik kl sma. 274
c.
katanom .
radii: bl. radius. radio-frequency waves: radiok radius (pl. radii): akt na.
radius of convergence: akt na sugkl sewc. radius of curvature: akt na kampul thtac. radius of gyration: akt na perifor c. radius of torsion: akt na str yewc. spectral radius: fasmatik akt na. radix fraction: rizik raising factor:
sh logar jmou (base). Gr fetai ep shc kai sth suntetmhm nh morf kl sma. Sun numo tou radical fraction.
radix: b
rad.
numo tou stochastic (stoqastik c). random access: tuqa a prosp lash. random access memory (RAM): mn mh tuqa ac prosp lashc. random allocation: tuqa oc katamerism c. random allocation design: sqediasm c tuqa ou katamerismo . random balance: tuqa a isorrop a. random bifurcation: tuqa a diakl dwsh. random component: tuqa a sunist sa. random distribution: tuqa a katanom . random e ect: tuqa a ep drash. random error: tuqa o sf lma. random event: tuqa o endeq meno. random experiment: pe rama t qhc. random impulse: tuqa a jhsh. random interval: tuqa o di sthma. random linear graph: tuqa o grammik gr fhma. random numbers: tuqa oi arijmo . random order: tuqa a di taxh. random orthogonal transformation: tuqa oc orjog nioc metasqhmatism random process: tuqa a an lixh. random sample: tuqa o de gma. random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac. random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac. random selection: tuqa a epilog . random sequence: tuqa a akolouj a.
c.
275
random series: tuqa a seir . random start: tuqa a narxh. random tesselation: tuqa a yhfidopo hsh. random variable: tuqa a metablht . random walk: tuqa oc per patoc bhmatism c. normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht . rank of a random variable: t xh tuqa ac metablht c. standardized random variable: tupik tupopoihm nh tuqa a metablht . uncorrelated random variables: asusq tistec orjog niec tuqa ec metablht c. uniformly distributed random variable: omoi morfa katanemhm nh tuqa a metablht
randomization test: legqoc tuqaiopo hshc. complete randomization: pl rhc tuqaiopo hsh. restricted randomization: periorism nh tuqaiopo hsh. randomized block: tuqaiopoihm no mplok. randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihm nh sun rthsh ap fashc. randomized fractional factorial designs: tuqaiopoihm noi tmhmatiko paragontiko randomized model: tuqaiopoihm no mont lo. randomized response: tuqaiopoihm nh ap krish. randomized test: tuqaiopoihm noc legqoc. randomized test function: tuqaiopoihm nh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihm nh sun
bibl a qrhsimopoie tai o lanjasm noc roc tuqopoihm noc. sqediasmo .
thta.
rthsh el gqou.
randomness: tuqai thta, to tuqa o. range: ped o tim n, eik na (image), perioq
(statistik ).
range of a function: ped o tim n sun rthshc. range of integration: di sthma olokl rwshc. range chart: q rthc k manshc. half range: mis ktash. half range Fourier series: seir Fourier mis c principal range: prwte on di sthma.
ktashc.
rank: bajm
rank correlation: susq tish bajmo . rank of a matrix: bajm c t xh p naka. rank of a random variable: t xh tuqa ac metablht rank order: di taxh bajmo . rank sum: jroisma t xhc.
c, t xh.
c.
Rao-Blackwellization: efarmog tou jewr matoc Rao-Blackwell, R o-Mplakgouelopo hsh. Rao-Blackwellize: efarm zw to je rhma Rao-Blackwell, R o-Mplakgouelopoi . Rao-Blackwell theorem: je rhma Rao-Blackwell. rapid: taq c, gr goroc.
276
rare: sp nioc.
rare event:
sp nio gegon c
endeq meno.
rate: rujm
rate of change: rujm c metabol c. rate of convergence: rujm c taq thta sugkl sewc. rate of deformation: rujm c param rfwshc. Sun. rate of strain. rate of deformation tensor: tanust c rujm n param rfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor. rate of growth: rujm c a xhshc an ptuxhc. rate of strain: rujm c param rfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation: rate of strain tensor: tanust c rujm n param rfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation tensor. attack rate: rujm c prosbol c. conversion rate: rujm c metatrop c. exponential rate: ekjetik c rujm c. ow rate: rujm c ro c. ratio estimator: ektim tria l gou. ratio scale: kl maka l gou. ratio test: krit rio tou l gou. cross ratio: dipl c l goc. external ratio: exwterik c l goc. homothetic ratio: omoiojetik c l goc, l goc omoiojes ac. internal ratio: eswterik c l goc. likelihood ratio: l goc phl ko pijanof neiac. likelihood ratio test: legqoc l gou pijanof neiac. likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh l gou pijanof similitude ratio: l goc omoi thtac. rational approximation: rht pros ggish pros ggish me rht rational function: rht sun rthsh. rational number: rht c arijm c. rational transformation: rht c metasqhmatism c.
c, logik c. goc.
c, taq thta.
ratio: l
neiac.
rational: rht
c sunart seic.
rationale: skeptik , basik c arq c, aitiolog a. rationalism: orjologism c. rationality: rht thta, logik thta. rationalization: rhtopo hsh, logikopo hsh. rationalize: rhtopoi , logikopoi .
rationalize the denominator: rhtopoi
ton paronomast .
raw: prwtogen
raw data: prwtogen dedom na. raw materials: pr tec lec. raw moment: mh kentrik rop . raw scores: arqik prwtogen apotel
smata.
277
beta rays: akt nec b ta. gamma rays: akt nec g mma. light ray: akt na fwt c. reaction time: qr noc antidr sewc. chain reaction: alusidwt ant drash. reactive ow:
c, me ant drash. ro me (qhmik ) ant drash.
an gnwshc (plhroforik ).
reader: anagn
real analysis: pragmatik an lush. real axis: pragmatik c xonac. real function: pragmatik sun rthsh. real matrix: pragmatik c p nakac. real number: pragmatik c arijm c. real number system: s sthma twn pragmatik real part: pragmatik m roc. real valued: pragmatik c. real-valued function: pragmatik sun rthsh. real variable: pragmatik metablht . virtual reality: eikonik
thta. pragmatik thta.
n arijm n.
reality: pragmatik
realizable: pragmatopoi simoc. realization: pragmatopo hsh. realize: pragmatopoi , enno . rearrange: anadiat ssw, anakatat ssw. rearrangement: anadi taxh, anakat taxh.
rearrangement of terms: anadi
taxh rwn.
non-monotone reasoning:
mh mon tonh
ajroistik sullogistik .
278
receive: d qomai, upod qomai. receiver: d kthc. reception: upodoq . reciprocal: ant strofoc, amoiba oc.
reciprocal di erences: ant strofec diafor reciprocal tensors: ant strofoi tanust c.
c.
dual reciprocity: du k antistrof . dual reciprocity method: m jodoc du k c antistrof c. dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a du k c antistrof multiple reciprocity method: m jodoc pollapl c antistrof c. quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnik c n moc antistrof c. reciprocity law: n moc antistrof c. language recognition:
c.
record: katagr fw, rek r. recognition: anagn rish. recognize: anagnwr zw. recognizer: anagnwrist
language recognizer:
c. anagnwrist c gl ssac.
rectangle: orjog
rectangular: orjog
rectangular coordinates: kartesian c orjog niec suntetagm nec (sun. Cartesian coordinates). rectangular coordinate system: kartesian orjog nio s sthma suntetagm nwn (sun. Cartesian coordinate system). rectangular distribution: orjog nia katanom . rectangular lattice: orjog nio pl gma. rectangular neighborhood: orjog nia perioq . rectangular parallelepiped: orjog nio parallhlep pedo. Sun. kuboeid c (cuboid).
anorjwsim thta, diorjwsim thta, h idi thta kamp lhc (peperasm no) m koc. t xou na qei upolog simo
recti ability:
simoc, diorj simoc, eujugramm simoc, upolog simoc. xo me upolog simo (peperasm no) m koc. kamp lh me upolog simo (peperasm no) m koc.
279
recti ed formula: diorjwm noc t poc. recti ed function: anorjwm nh sun rthsh. half recti ed: hmianorjwm noc. half recti ed function: hmianorjwm nh sun rthsh. half recti ed sine wave function: hmianorjwm nh hmitonoeid
recti er: anorjwthc, diorjwt c. rectify: anorj nw, diorj nw, upolog zw, eujugramm zw, eujeiopoi rectifying: anorj nwn, eujeiopoi n, apokajist n.
rectifying plane:
eujeiopoi ep pedo.
rectilinear axis: euj grammoc xonac. rectilinear gure: euj grammo sq ma. rectilinear polygon: euj grammo pol gwno. recurrence formula: anadromik recurrence relation: anadromik recurring continuous fraction:
. . c t poc. sq sh.
recurrence: anadrom
recursion formula: anadromik c t poc. recursion theory: jewr a anadrom n, jewr a anadromik double recursion: dipl anadrom . multiple recursion: pollapl anadrom . primitive recursion: basik arq gonh anadrom . trans nite recursion: uperpeperasm nh anadrom .
c.
n sunart sewn.
recursive: anadromik
recursive formula: anadromik c t poc. recursive function: anadromik sun rthsh. recursive isomorphism: anadromik c isomorfism c. recursive predicate: anadromik kathg rhma. recursive set: anadromik s nolo. partial recursive functions: merik c anadromik c sunart seic. primitive recursive functions: basik c anadromik c sunart seic. primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik s nola. recursively enumerable sets: anadromik recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik
thta. . arijm sima s nola. is morfa s nola.
recursively: anadromik
recursiveness: anadromik
280
tha.
anakatanom pl gmatoc.
reduce: an
reduced column echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat st lec. reduced echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf . reduced echelon matrix: anhgm noc klimakwt c p nakac. reduced row echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat gramm c. reducible transformation: anag
gimoc metasqhmatism c.
reduct: surr knwsh. reductio ad absurdum (lat.): m jodoc thc apagwg c se topo (proof by contradiction). reduction: anagwg , aplopo hsh, upopollaplasiasm c, me wsh.
reduction formula: anagwgik c t poc. error reduction: me wsh sf lmatoc. Gauss-Jordan reduction: anagwg apaloif (elimination) Gauss-Jordan. symplectic reduction: sumplektik anagwg .
.
reference: anafor
reference element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik pr tupo stoiqe o. reference level: ep pedo anafor c. reference point: shme o anafor c. frame of reference: s sthma anafor c. system of reference: s sthma anafor c. accelerated system of reference: epitaqun meno s sthma anafor c. re ned mesh: puknwm no pl
nw, pukn nw (gia pl gmata). gma.
n.
re ection: an
re ection principle: arq thc anakl sewc. internal re ection: eswterik an klash. re ective property:
c, autopaj c. anaklastik autopaj c idi thta. c. dhc anaklast c metasqhmatism c tou Householder (Householder trans-
klash.
elementary re ector: stoiqei formation). re exive relation: anaklastik re exive closure: anaklastik refracted wave: diajl
jlash.
re exive: anaklastik
re exivity: anaklastik thta, autop jeia. refracted: diajlasm noc, diajl menoc.
meno k ma.
refraction: di
sewc.
refractive: diajlastik
anagennhtik an lixh.
region: t
acceptance region: qwr o perioq apodoq c. canonical region: kanonik c t poc. closed region: kleist c t poc, kleist qwr o. con dence region: qwr o perioq empistos nhc. connected region: sunektik c sunaf c t poc, sunektik sunaf c qwr o. critical region: kr simo qwr o, kr simh perioq . lens-shaped region: fakoeid c t poc, fakoeid c qwr o. multiply connected region: pollapl sunektik qwr o t poc. open region: anoikt c t poc, anoikt qwr o. rejection region: qwr o perioq ap rriyhc. simply connected region: apl sunektik qwr o t poc. wedge-shaped region: sfhnoeid c aiqmhr c t poc, sfhnoeid c aiqmhr qwr o. regional method: topik
c. m jodoc.
regional: topik
282
regression analysis: an lush palindrom sewc. regression coe cient: suntelest c palindrom sewc. regression curve: kamp lh palindrom sewc. regression equation: ex swsh palindrom sewc. regression function: sun rthsh palindr mhshc. regression line: euje a palindrom sewc. regression plane: ep pedo palindrom sewc. regression surface: epif neia palindrom sewc. double exponential regression: dipl ekjetik palindr mhsh. exponential regression: ekjetik palindr mhsh. isotonic regression function: isotonik sun rthsh palindr mhshc. joint regression: mikt palindr mhsh. multiple regression: pollapl palindr mhsh. non-linear regression : mh grammik palindrom sh. partial regression: merik palindromhsh. piecewise regression: tmhmatik palindr mhsh. polynomial regression: poluwnumik palindr mhsh. quotient regression: palindr mhsh phl kou. true regression: alhj c palindr mhsh.
regula falsi.
regular: kanonik
regular cardinal: kanonik c plhj rijmoc. regular dodecahedron: kanonik omal dwdek edro. regular estimator: kanonik ektim tria. regular expression: kanonik kfrash (plhroforik ). regular function: analutik sun rthsh, kanonik sun rthsh. regular grammar: kanonik grammatik . regular hexagon: kanonik ex gwno. regular hexahedron: kanonik omal ex edro (dhl. k boc). regular icosahedron: kanonik omal eikos edro. regular language: kanonik gl ssa. regular octahedron: kanonik omal okt edro. regular polygon: kanonik omal pol gwno. regular polyhedra: kanonik omal pol edra (bl. polyhedron). regular pyramid: kanonik puram da. regular quadrilateral: kanonik tetr pleuro. regular representation: kanonik par stash. regular singular point: s nhjec idi zon an malo shme o. regular solids: kanonik omal s mata (sun. regular polyhedra). regular space: kanonik c q roc. Metafr zetai ep shc wc fusiologik di krish ap to normal space. regular summability: kanonik ajroisim thta. 283
regularity: kanonik thta, omal thta. regularization: omalopo hsh, kanonikopo hsh. regularized: omalopoihm noc, kanonikopoihm noc.
regularized inversion: omalopoihm nh antistrof
.
perioq ap rriyhc.
relation: sq sh.
antisymmetric relation: antisummetrik sq sh. auxiliary relation: bohjhtik sq sh. binary relation: dimel c duadik sq sh. circular relation: kuklik sq sh. constitutive relation: katastatik sq sh, ulik sq sh. converse relation: ant strofh sq sh. equality relation: sq sh is thtac. equivalence relation: sq sh isodunam ac. intransitive relation: mh metabatik sq sh. inverse relation: ant strofh sq sh. monadic relation: monomel c monadia a sq sh, kathg rhma miac j shc (sun. unary relation kai one-place predicate). projective relation: probolik sq sh. recurrence relation: anadromik sq sh. re exive relation: anaklastik autopaj c sq sh. symmetric relation: summetrik sq sh. ternary relation: trimel c triadik sq sh. transition relation: sq sh met bashc. transitive relation: metabatik sq sh. unary relation: monomel c monadia a sq sh, kathg rhma miac j shc (sun. monadic relation kai one-place predicate). relational algebra:
c. sqesiak lgebra.
relational: sqesiak
sh.
relative acceleration: sqetik epit qunsh. relative change: sqetik metabol . relative e ciency: sqetik apotelesmatik
thta
apodotik thta.
284
relative error: sqetik sf lma. relative frequency: sqetik suqn thta. relative frequency distribution: katanom sqetik c suqn relative maximum: sqetik m gisto. relative minimum: sqetik el qisto. relative prime numbers: pr toi metax touc arijmo . relative stability: sqetik eust jeia. relative topology: sqetik topolog a. relative velocity: sqetik taq thta.
thtac.
relatively: sqetik
pr toi (arijmo ). c.
mhqanik .
sqetik thta.
reliability level: ep pedo axiopist ac. remainder theorem: je rhma tou upolo pou. Chinese remainder theorem: je rhma upolo pou tou Kin
zou (logik ).
remeshing: anakataskeu pl gmatoc, anaplegm twsh. removable: apale yimoc, diorj simoc, afairet c. remove: afair , apale fw. renew: anane nw. renewal: anan wsh. renormalization: anakanonikopo hsh. renormalize: anakanonikopoi . renumber: anaarijm . renumbering: anaar jmhsh. reordering: anadi taxh. repeat: epanalamb nw.
285
removable discontinuity: air menh apale yimh asun qeia. removable singularity: air menh epousi dhc diorj simh
repeated: epanalamban
repeated root: epanalamban menh r za. repeated survey: epanalamban menh reuna.
menoc.
repetition: epanal lhyh. replace: epanaj tw, epanatopojet , antikajist , anaplhr . replacement: epan jesh, epanatopoj thsh, antikat stash, anapl
replacement theorem: je rhma epan jeshc. partial replacement: merik epan jesh.
rwsh.
replicate: epanalamb nw, epan lhyh. replication: epan lhyh. represent: anaparist nw, parist nw. representable: anaparast simoc, perigr
representable functor: anaparast simoc sunartht c. representable set: perigr yimo s nolo. weakly representable set: asjen c perigr yimo s nolo (sun. numerated set). representation theory: jewr a anaparast sewn. canonical representation: kanonik anapar stash. cardinal representation: jemeli dhc anapar stash. complex representation: migadik par stash. decimal representation: dekadik morf (pragmatiko arijmo ). faithful representation: pist anapar stash. nite representation: peperasm nh anapar stash. Galois representations: anaparast seic Galois. graphical representation: grafik anapar stash. group representation: anapar stash om dac. integral representation: oloklhrwtik morf par stash. normal representation: kanonik anapar stash. parametric representation: kanonik par stash. regular representation: kanonik par stash. Riesz representation theorem: je rhma anaparast sewc tou Riesz. seminormal representation: hmikanonik anapar stash. vector representation: par stash me dian smata.
stash, morf , antipros peush, anapar stash, ekpros phsh.
yimoc.
representation: par
representative: antiproswpeutik c, antipr swpoc. repulsion: pwsh. repunits: arijmo epanalamban menwn mon dwn (p.x., 1, 11, 111 kok). resampling: anadeigmatolhy a. research: reuna.
basic research: basik reuna. operational research: epiqeirisiak
c. reuna.
researcher: ereunht
286
reside: param nw, diam nw, katoik . residence: paramon , diamon , katoik a.
residence time: qr
noc paramon c.
toikoc.
stajmism na up loipa
Galerkin.
lioc phl ko (quotient
residue: up
residue class: kl sh upolo pwn. residue class ring: dakt lioc thc kl shc upolo pwn dakt residue theorem: je rhma twn oloklhrwtik n upolo pwn. power residue: dunamo p loipo.
ring).
resolution method: m jodoc ep lushc. resolution rule: kan nac ep lushc. resolution theorem: je rhma ep lushc. high resolution: uyhl eukr neia diakrisim a ne resolvability: susqetism nh analusim
thta.
resolvability: epilusim
resolvable: epil simoc, anal simoc. resolve: epil w, anal w. resolvent: epil ousa, anal ousa. resolving: epil ontac, anal ontac, epil
resolving power:
respective: sqetik c, ant stoiqoc. respectively: ant stoiqa. response: ap krish, ant drash.
with respect to: wc proc, en sq sei proc, se sq sh me. derivative with respect to x: par gwgoc wc proc x.
response error: sf lma ap krishc. response surface: epif neia ap krishc. response time: qr noc ap krishc. response variable: metablht ap krishc. response time distribution: katanom qr nou ap dynamic response: dunamik ap krish. index of response: de kthc ap krishc. quadratic response: tetragwnik ap krish.
krishc.
287
krish.
pwsh.
restitution: apokat stash, epanafor . restore: apokajist . restoring: apokajist n, apokajist ntac.
restoring force:
d namh epanafor c.
restricted ( nite) element: periorism no (peperasm no) stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc serendipity ( nite) element. restricted bicubic element: periorism no dikubik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc bicubic serendipity element. restricted biquadratic element: periorism no ditetragwnik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc biquadratic serendipity element. restricted randomization: periorism nh tuqaiopo hsh. restricted test: periorism noc legqoc. restriction of a function:
c. periorism c sun rthshc.
c.
numerical results: arijmhtik apotel smata. theoretical results: jewrhtik apotel smata. valid results: gkura apotel smata. resultant of vectors:
sunistam nh dianusm twn.
retard: epibrad nw, kajuster . retardation: epibr dunsh, kajust rhsh. retarded: kajusterhm noc, epibradun menoc.
retarded motion: epidradun
menh k nhsh.
return period: per odoc epistrof c. return states: katast seic epistrof return time: qr noc epistrof c.
c.
288
apokalumm nh kl sh.
reversal design: sqediasm c anastrof reversal test: legqoc anastrof c. time reversal: qronik anastrof . reverse operation: ant strofh pr xh. reverse order: ant strofh di taxh.
c.
Stokes.
revolve: peristr fw, peristr fomai. revolving: peristref menoc. revolution: peristrof
c.
rewrite: xanagr fw, epaneggr rewriting: epaneggraf . Reynolds, (-). rheology: reolog a, roolog a. rheological: reologik c.
Reynolds number: arijm c Reynolds. (Reynold's) transport theorem: je rhma metafor rheological measurements: reologik c metr seic. rheological models: reologik mont la. rheological properties: reologik c idi thtec.
metro.
c (tou
Reynolds).
rheometer: re
289
rheonomic: re rhomb: r
rheonomic system:
mboc.
gramm .
rhombic: rombik
polyhedron).
edro. Rombik arqim deio pol edro (oi drec tou e nai tetr gwna kai kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna). edro. Rombik arqim deio pol edro (oi drec tou e nai kano-
rhombohedral: romb edroc, romboedrik c. rhombohedron (pl. rhombohedrons or rhombohedra): romb rhomboid: romboeid c, romboeid c. rhombus (pl. rhombuses or rhombi): r mboc. rhumb: loxodromik kamp lh.
rhumb line:
sfairik lika.
edro.
rhythm: rujm c. Riccati equation: ex swsh tou Riccati. Richardson's extrapolation: pr bleyh kat Richardson, m jodoc extrapolation tou Richardson. ridge: koruf , korufogramm .
ridge regression:
palindr mhsh korufogramm c.
Riemann curvature tensor: tanust c kampul thtac tou Riemann. Riemann distribution: katanom Riemann. Riemann integrability: oloklhrwsim thta kat Riemann. Riemann integrable: oloklhr simoc kat Riemann. Riemann integral: olokl rwma kat Riemann. Riemann kernel: pur nac Riemann. Riemann normal coordinates: kanonik c suntetagm nec tou Riemann. Riemann sphere: sfa ra tou Riemann. Riemann summability: ajroisim thta kat Riemann. Riemann surface: epif neia tou Riemann. Riemann zeta function: sun rthsh z ta tou Riemann. Riesz representation theorem:
je rhma anaparast sewc tou
Riesz.
right adjoint: dexi c suzug c prosarthm noc. right angle: orj gwn a. right circular cone: orj c kuklik c k noc. 290
right cone: orj c k noc. right conoid: orj kwnoeid c. right factoring: dexi paragontopo hsh. right-hand continuity: sun qeia ap dexi . right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi . right handed: dexi c, dexi strofoc. right-handed coordinate system: dexi strofo s stem. right-hand limit: rio ap dexi . right helicoid: orj elikoeid c. right ideal: dexi ide dec. right quotient: dexi up loipo. right triangle: orjog nio tr gwno.
rigid body: stere kampto s ma. Sun. solid body. rigid-body motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. solid-body motion. rigid-body rotation: peristrof stereo s matoc, mh elastik peristrof , kampth peristrof . Sun. solid-body rotation. rigid-body translation: metafor par llhlh metat pish stereo s matoc, mh elastik metafor , kampth metafor . Sun. solid-body translation. rigid motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. rigorous error bound: austhr fr rigorous proof: austhr ap deixh.
lioc. kamptoc.
c, kamptoc, mh elastik c.
gma sf lmatoc.
ring isomorphism: isomorfism c daktul wn. ring theory: jewr a daktul wn. ring with identity: dakt lioc me tautotik ( monadia o) stoiqe o, 1-dakt lioc. ring with unity: dakt lioc me monadia o ( tautotik ) stoiqe o, 1-dakt lioc. Anchor ring: dakt lioc Anchor t roc (torus). commutative ring: antimetajetik c dakt lioc. Euclidean ring: eukle deioc dakt lioc. nilpotent ring: mhdenod namoc dakt lioc. opposite ring: ant jetoc dakt lioc. pointed ring: shmeiak c dakt lioc. quotient ring: dakt lioc phl ko dakt lioc thc kl shc upolo pwn (residue class ring). residue class ring: dakt lioc thc kl shc upolo pwn dakt lioc phl ko (quotient ring). simple ring: apl c dakt lioc.
c.
ringlike: daktulioeid
291
risk function: sun rthsh kind nou, sun rthsh diakind average risk: m sh (anamen menh) diakind neush. Bayes' risk: diakind neush Bayes. producer's risk: k ndunoc tou paragwgo .
risky: epik ndunoc. robust: anjektik c. robustness: anjektik thta. rocket: p rauloc. Rodrigues, Olinde (1794-1851). Rolle, Michel (1652-1719).
Rolle's theorem:
Rodrigues' equation: ex swsh tou Rodrigues. Rodrigues' formula: t poc tou Rodrigues.
je rhma tou
Rolle.
menoc.
arijmo . rwsh
Romberg.
root-mean-square error: m so tetragwnik sf root test: krit rio thc r zac. cubic root: kubik r za. nth root extraction: exagwg niost c r zac. primitive root: arqik r za. repeated root: epanalamban menh r za. simple root: apl r za. square root: tetragwnik r za. triple root: tripl r za. roster method: m
logoc onom twn. jodoc thc anagraf c.
lma.
roster: kat
rotary: peristrofik c. rotate: peristr fw, peristr fomai. rotating: peristref menoc.
rotating coordinate system:
292
rotation: strof
axis of rotation: xonac peristrof c. nite rotation: peperasm nh strof . instantaneous axis of rotation: stigmia oc xonac peristrof c. instantaneous center of rotation: stigmia o k ntro peristrof c. solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo s matoc, mh elastik peristrof rigid-body rotation. rotational eld: strobil ped o. rotational ow: strobil ro . rotational force: peristrofik d rough estimate:
c, strobil dhc, peristrofik c. namh.
, peristrof , strobilism c.
rotational: strobil
perigon
rounding: strogg
rounding error: sf lma stroggule sewc. global rounding error: kajolik sf lma stroggule sewc. local rounding error: topik sf lma stroggule sewc. round o error:
w, strogg leush. sf lma stroggule sewc.
round o : stroggule
row equivalent: grammo sod namoc. row equivalent matrices: grammo sod namoi p nakec. row exchange: enallag gramm n. row matrix: p nakac gramm , di nusma gramm c. row operation: pr xh metasqhmatism c gramm n. row space: (grammik c) q roc gramm n. elementary row operation: stoiqei dhc metasqhmatism c gramm n. reduced row echelon form: anhgm nh klimakwt morf kat gramm c. royal ush:
c. floc ston sso.
nac.
rule of inference).
293
rule of di erentiation: kan nac paragwg sewc. rule of inference: sumperasmatologik c kan nac, kan nac paragwg c (sun. rule of deduction). rule of thumb: empeirik c kan nac. chain rule: kan nac thc alus dac, kan nac paragwg sewc s njethc sun rthshc. decision rule: kan nac ap fashc. heuristic rule: euretik c kan nac. L' Hospital's rule: kan nac tou L' Hospital. slide rule: logistik c kan nac. stopping rule: kan nac termatismo diakop c. trapezoidal rule: kan nac tou trapez ou.
ruled: eujeiogen
ruled surface:
m jodoc
Runge-Kutta.
S
SOR (successive overrelaxation): diadoqik uperqal rwsh. saddle: sagmatik c sagmoeid c samaroeid c, s lla, s lac.
saddle point: sagmatik sagmoeid monkey saddle: s lla tou pij kou. traveling salesman problem: pr
c. c samaroeid c shme o, shme o s lac.
sample mean: m sh tim de gmatoc deigmatik m sh tim . sample size: m gejoc de gmatoc. sample space: deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. sample statistic: deigmatik statistik sun rthsh. sample variance: deigmatik diaspor . discrete sample space: diakrit c deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. nite sample space: peperasm noc deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. independent samples: anex rthta de gmata. non-random sample: mh tuqa o de gma. ordered sample: diatetagm no de gma. random sample: tuqa o de gma. 294
self-weighting sample: autostajmism no de gma. strati ed sample: strwmatopoihm no de gma. systematic sample: susthmatik de gma. two-stage sample: de gma d o stad wn.
sampling: deigmatolhy a.
sampling distribution: deigmatolhptik katanom . sampling error: deigmatolhptik sf lma, sf lma deigmatolhy ac. sampling numbers: arijmo deigmatolhy ac. sampling technique: teqnik deigmatolhy ac. sampling theory: jewr a deigmatolhy ac deigmatolhptik jewr a. extensive sampling: ektetam nh (qronik topik ) deigmatolhy a. indirect sampling: mmesh deigmatolhy a. inverse sampling: ant strofh deigmatolhy a. Monte Carlo sampling: deigmatolhy a Monte Carlo. multinomial sampling: poluwnumik deigmatolhy a. multi-phase sampling: polufasik deigmatolhy a. multi-stage sampling: polustadiak deigmatolhy a. proportional sampling: analogik deigmatolhy a. random sampling: tuqa a deigmatolhy a. random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac. random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac. zonal sampling: deigmatolhy a kat z nec. sandwich property:
idi thta s ntouitc.
sandwich: s ntouitc.
satellite: doruf roc. satisfactory: ikanopoihtik c. satis ability: ikanopoihsim thta. satis able: ikanopoi simoc.
satis able formula: ikanopoi
simoc t poc.
satisfy: ikanopoi . saturated: koresm noc, kekoresm noc. saturation: koresm saw: pri ni. scalable: epideq
c.
sawtooth boundary: prionoeid c s noro. sawtooth wave function: prionoeid c kumatik scalable algorithm: alg
sun rthsh.
295
scalar: bajmwt
scalar coe cient: bajmwt c suntelest c. scalar curvature: bajmwt kampul thta. scalar eld: bajmwt ped o. scalar invariant: bajmwt anallo wth. scalar matrix: bajmwt c p nakac. scalar multiplication: bajmwt c arijmhtik c pollaplasiasm c. scalar multiple: bajmwt pollapl sio. scalar potential: bajmwt dunamik . scalar product: eswterik bajmwt arijmhtik gin meno gin meno tele ac (sun. inner dot product), bajmwt pollapl sio, bajmwt c pollaplasiasm c. scalar quantity: bajmwt m gejoc. scalar triple product: mikt gin meno (dianusm twn) yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar) gin meno
arijmhtik tripl gin meno. scalar variable: bajmwt metablht .
scale: kl maka.
scale factor: suntelest c kl makac. scale parameter: par metroc kl makac. absolute scale: ap luth kl maka. atomic scale: atomik kl maka. binary scale: duadik kl maka kl maka tou d o. large-scale simulations: prosomoi seic meg lhc kl makac. logarithmic scale: logarijmik kl maka. multiple scale analysis: an lush pollapl c kl makac (sun. multiscale analysis). ratio scale: kl maka l gou. uniform scale: omoi morfh kl maka. scaled method: anhgm nh m
kl maka. jodoc.
scalene: skalhn
scalene triangle:
scan: sar nw. scanner: sarwt c. scanning: s rwsh. scatter: sked zw, diaskorp zw, diaspor
, sk dash. c.
296
scattergram: di gramma diaspor scattering: sk dash, diaspor . scatterplot: di gramma diaspor scedastic: skedastik c.
scedastic curve:
c (scatter
diagram scatterplot).
c.
c (scatter
diagram scattergram).
scedasticity: skedastik thta. schedular: dromologik c, programmatik c. schedule: kat logoc, pr gramma, qronodi gramma, dromol gio, qronodromol gio (plhroforik scheduler: upe junoc progr mmatoc, programmatist c, qronodromologht c (plhroforik ). scheduling: programmatism c, dromol ghsh, qronodromol ghsh (plhroforik ).
scheduling mechanism: mhqanism
ma. c qronodromol ghshc (plhroforik ).
).
axiom schema: axiwmatik sq ma. machine schema: sq ma mhqan c. non-logical axiom schema: mh logik
axiwmatik sq ma.
schemata: sq
schematic: sqhmatik c, diagrammatik c. schematically: sqhmatik , diagrammatik scheme: sq ma, m jodoc, s sthma.
alternating-direction implicit scheme: mmesh m jodoc enallass axiom scheme: s sthma axiwm twn. explicit scheme: analut mesh m jodoc. rst-order scheme: m jodoc pr thc t xhc. implicit scheme: mh analut mmesh peplegm nh m jodoc. second-order scheme: m jodoc de terhc t xhc. stabilized scheme: stajeropoihm nh m jodoc. time marching scheme: m jodoc qronop reushc. Schrodinger equation: ex swsh Schrodinger.
mma tou (-).
Schrodinger,
Schur.
thta twn
Cauchy-Schwarz.
297
mathematical sciences:
scienti c: episthmonik
c.
scope: emb leia (p.q. posode kth), skop score: apot lesma, bajm c.
Normal scores: Kanonik apotel smata. inverse Normal scores: ant strofa Kanonik apotel raw scores: arqik prwtogen apotel smata. standard score: tupik apot lesma. screw symmetry: summetr a elik
lika.
smata.
search: anazht , anaz thsh, ereun season: epoq . seasonal: epoqik c, epoqiak c.
seasonal component: epoqiak sunist sa. seasonal index: epoqiak c de kthc. seasonal variation: epoqiak metabol . secant distribution: katanom t mnousac. secant method: m jodoc thc t mnousac. second curvature: de terh kampul thta. second derivative: de terh par gwgoc. second invariant: de terh anallo wth. second kind: de tero e doc. second moment: rop de terhc t xewc, de terh rop . second order: de terh t xh. second-order di erential equation: diaforik ex swsh de
wn, deuterogen c. teroc, deuter lepto.
terhc t xhc.
secondary: deutere
secondary ow: deutere ousa ro . secondary line: deuterogen c gramm . secondary matrix: deutere wn p nakac. secondary part: deutere on m roc. 298
section: tom
conic section: kwnik tom . cross section: egk rsia tom , diatom . at section: ep pedh tom . golden section: qrus tom . meridian section: meshmbrin tom kamp normal section: k jeth tom . oblique section: pl gia tom . parallel section: par llhlh egk rsia tom
peristrof c).
lh, sun.
meridian curve.
Bl.
meridian.
perpendicular section: k jeth tom . spherical section: sfairik tm ma. square section: tetragwnik tom . transverse section: egk rsia tom .
sectional: tmhmatik
secular: qarakthristik
sectorial operator:
secular determinant: qarakthristik or zousa. secular equation: qarakthristik ex swsh. secular term: qarakthristik c roc. secular trend: dihnek c t sh. segment of a circle: tm ma k klou. segment of a curve: tm ma kamp lhc. line segment: euj grammo tm ma. major segment: me zon tm ma. minor segment: el sson tm ma. spherical segment: sfairik tm ma.
ma.
segment: tm
segregate: diaqwr zw, omadopoi . segregation: diaqwrism c, omadopo hsh. seismic: seismik c.
seismic response:
seismik ap krish.
seismology: seismolog a.
299
seldom: sp nia (ep rrhma). select: epil gw, ekl gw. selected: epilegm noc.
selected topics:
selection: epilog
c ak ma du k c. autosuzug c telest c.
c.
self-consistency: autosumbibast thta. self-consistent: autosumbibast c. self-contradictory: autoantifatik c. self-convolution: autosun lixh, autod plwsh. self-correlation: autosusq tish.
self-correlation coe cient:
self-corresponding: autoant st oiqoc. self-dual: autodu k c. self-duality: autodu sm c, autodu k thta. self-embedding: kuklik oriz menoc.
self-embedding grammar: kuklik
self-intersecting: autotemnom noc. self-invariant: autoanallo wtoc. self-polar: autopolik c. self-renewing: autoananeo menoc. self-similar: auto moioc.
self-similar solution: l
similarity solution).
self-tangency: autoepaf
300
self-weighting: autostajmiz semantic: shmasiologik c. semantics: shmasiolog a. semi-: hmi-. semianalytical: hmianalutik
c.
m jodoc.
semi-axis: hmi xonac. semicircle: hmik klio. semicircumference: hmiperif reia. semicomplete: hmipl rhc.
semicomplete vector eld:
semicompleteness: hmiplhr thta. semiconductor: hmiagwg c. semiconductivity: hmiagwgim thta. semicontinuous: hmisuneq c.
semicontinuous function:
semicubical: hmikubik
parabol .
semi-de nite programming: hmiorism noc programmatism c. semi-de nite quadratic form: hmiorism nh tetragwnik morf positive semide nite: jetik hmiorism noc. negative semide nite: arnhtik hmiorism noc. negative semide niteness: to arnhtik hmiorism no. positive semide niteness: to jetik hmiorism no.
semide niteness: to hmiorism no. semidiameter: hmidi metroc. semidi erence: hmidiafor . semi-discrete: hmidiakrit c.
semi-discrete subspace:
hmidiakrit c up qwroc.
c.
c alg rijmoc.
hmiom da.
c. misokentrik pl toc.
semiinvariant: hmianallo wtoc. semilinear: hmigrammik c. semilunar: hmiselhnoeid c. semimajor: hmimeg loc.
semimajor axis: hmimeg
semilinear mapping: hmigrammik antigrammik (antilinear) apeik semilinear set: hmigrammik s nolo.
nish.
loc xonac.
c xonac.
rma, hmi nnormoc, hmistajmht c. q roc me hmin rma, hmi nnormoc q roc, hmistajmht c q roc.
c t poc.
c.
302
semipositive: hmijetik
semipositive de nite:
semiregular polyhedra: hmikanonik hmiomal pol edra (bl. polyhedron). semiregular solids: hmikanonik hmiomal s mata (sun. semiregular polyhedra). semiregular tiling: hmikanonik hmiomal plak strwsh. Anaf retai ep shc kai wc arqim k strwsh (Archimedean tiling).
c.
deia pla-
semismooth: hmiomal c, hmile oc. semistable: hmieustaj c. sense: a sjhsh, n hma, nnoia, for .
sense of an inequality: for an swshc. clockwise sense: for kate junsh peristrof c twn deikt n tou rologio . counterclockwise sense: for kate junsh peristrof c ant jeth twn deikt n tou rologio negative sense: arnhtik for . positive sense: jetik for . wide sense: eure a nnoia. sensitive dependence: eua sjhth ex rthsh. context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. context-sensitive language: gl ssa eua sjhth sta sumfraz mena. sensitivity analysis: an sentential calculus:
lush euaisjhs ac.
propositional calculus.
separability: diaqwrisim thta. separable: diaqwr simoc, qwr simoc. separably: diaqwr sima.
separably generated:
separable equation: diaqwr simh ex swsh. separable space: diaqwr simoc q roc.
diaqwr sima parag menoc.
303
separate: diaqwr zw, qwr zw. separating: diaqwristik c, diaqwr zwn, diaqwr zontac.
separating pair of substitutions:
separation: qwrism
separation constant: stajer qwrismo . separation of variables: qwrism c twn metablht n. separation of variables method: m jodoc qwrismo twn metablht phase separation: diaqwrism c f sewn.
c, diaqwrism c.
n.
basic sequence: basik akolouj a. bounded sequence: fragm nh akolouj a. convergent sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a. converging sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a. decreasing sequence: fj nousa akolouj a. divergent sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a. diverging sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a. exact sequence: t leia akolouj a. nite sequence: peperasm nh akolouj a. fundamental sequence: basik akolouj a. geometric sequence: gewmetrik akolouj a. increasing sequence: a xousa akolouj a. in nite sequence: peirh akolouj a. monotone sequence: mon tonh akolouj a. monotonic sequence: mon tonh akolouj a. non-decreasing sequence: mh fj nousa akolouj a. non-increasing sequence: mh a xousa akolouj a. ordered sequence: diatetagm nh akolouj a. ordered sequence: diatetagm nh akolouj a. pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiak c sugkl nousa akolouj a. probability sequence: akolouj a pijan thtac. random sequence: tuqa a akolouj a. stochastic sequence: stoqastik tuqa a akolouj a (random sequence). unconditional basic sequence: ad smeuth basik akolouj a. uniformly convergent sequence: omoi morfa sugkl nousa akolouj a. sequential analysis: akoloujiak an lush. sequential likelihood test: akoloujiak c legqoc pijanof neiac. sequential method: akoloujiak m jodoc. sequential occupancy distributions: katanom c akoloujiak c kat sequential process: akoloujiak diadikas a. sequential test: akoloujiak c legqoc.
. c.
sequential: akoloujiak
lhyhc.
sequentially: akoloujiak
304
sumpag c.
serendipity ( nite) element: periorism no (peperasm no) stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc restricted ( nite) element. bicubic serendipity element: periorism no dikubik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc restricted bicubic element. biquadratic serendipity element: periorism no ditetragwnik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc restricted biquadratic element.
c, a xwn. tish.
serial: seiriak
series expansion: an ptugma se seir . series solution: l sh se morf seir c. absolutely convergent series: apol twc sugkl nousa seir . alternating series: enall ssousa seir . arithmetic series: arijmhtik seir . asymptotic series: asumptwtik seir . binomial series: diwnumik seir . biorthogonal series: diorjog nia seir . conditionally convergent series: sqetik c sugkl nousa seir convergent series: sugkl nousa seir . converging series: sugkl nousa seir . cosine series: sunhmitonik seir seir sunhmit nwn. divergent series: apokl nousa seir . diverging series: apokl nousa seir . exponential series: ekjetik seir . factorial series: paragontik seir . factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom . nite series: peperasm nh seir . formal series: tupik seir . Fourier series: seir Fourier. geometric series: gewmetrik seir . harmonic series: armonik seir . hypergeometric series: upergewmetrik seir . hyperharmonic series: uperarmonik seir . in nite series: apeiroseir , peirh seir . lacunary series: mh epekt simh seir , qasm dhc seir . Laurent series: seir Laurent. power series: dunamoseir . power series solution: l sh se morf dunamoseir c. random series: tuqa a seir . semiconvergent series: hmisugkl nousa seir . sine series: hmitonik seir seir hmit nwn. Taylor series: seir Taylor. 305
telescopic series: thleskopik seir . time series: qronoseir . truncated series: apokomm nh seir , kolob seir . uniformly convergent series: omoi morfa sugkl nousa seir
serpentine: 1. ofioeid
serpentine function: ofioeid c sun rthsh. serpentine curve: ofioeid c kamp lh. H kamp
seic twn
Serret-Frenet.
set-theoretic: sunolojewrhtik c. set theory: sunolojewr a, jewr a sun lwn. absorbing set: aporrofo n h aporrofhtik s nolo. admissible set: apodekt s nolo. biorthogonal sets of functions: diorjog nia s nola sunart sewn. Borel's set: s nolo tou Borel. bounded set: fragm no s nolo. Cantor set: s nolo Cantor. Cantor ternary set: triadik s nolo Cantor. Sun. triadic Cantor set. closed set: kleist s nolo. closure of a set: j kh kleist thta sun lou. co nal sets: omotelik s nola. compact set: sumpag c s nolo. connected set: sunektik sunaf c s nolo. constructible set: kataskeu simo epagwgik or simo s nolo. convex set: kurt s nolo. countable set: arijm simo metr simo s nolo. countably in nite set: arijm sima metr sima peiro s nolo. de nable set: or simo s nolo. dense set: pukn s nolo. denumerable set: arijm simo s nolo. disconnected set: mh sunektik s nolo. discrete set: diakrit s nolo. disjoint sets: x na s nola. e ectively enumerable set: algorijmik arijm simo s nolo (logik ). empty set: ken s nolo. enumerable set: arijm simo s nolo. equinumerous sets: isoplhj s nola, isod nama s nola. eld of sets: ped o sun lwn. nite set: peperasm no s nolo. fuzzy set: asaf c s nolo. in nite set: peiro s nolo. isolated set: apomonwm no s nolo. lacunary set: mh epekt simo s nolo, qasm dec s nolo. linear set: grammik s nolo. maximal set: megistotik s nolo. measurable set: metr simo s nolo. mutually exclusive sets: x na s nola. 306
nonempty set: mh ken s nolo. null set: mhdenik ken s nolo. numerated set: asjen c perigr yimo s nolo (sun. weakly representable set). orthonormal set: orjokanonik s nolo. open set: anoikt s nolo. orthogonal set: orjog nio s nolo. paracompact set: par kurto s nolo. point set: shmeios nolo. pointed set: shmeiak s nolo. power set: dunamos nolo. power of a set: isq c sun lou. primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik s nola. product set: kartesian gin meno (Cartesian product). recursive set: anadromik s nolo. recursively enumerable sets: anadromik arijm sima s nola. recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik is morfa s nola. representable set: perigr yimo s nolo. semilinear set: hmigrammik s nolo. similar sets: moia s nola. singleton set: monos nolo. triadic Cantor set: triadik s nolo Cantor. Sun. Cantor ternary set. unbounded set: mh fragm no s nolo. uncountable set: mh arijm simo mh metr simo s nolo. union of sets: nwsh sun lwn. universal set: basik s nolo basik c q roc. weakly representable set: asjen c perigr yimo s nolo (sun. numerated set). well-ordered set: kal c diatetagm no s nolo.
sextic: ektob jmioc, ktou bajmo . sextuple: ex da, exapl c, exapl sioc, exaplasi
ordered sextuple:
diatetagm nh ex da.
zw.
shade: ski zw, ski . shaft: xonac, b loc. shallow: abaj c, rhq
shallow wave:
c. rhq k ma.
shape: sq
bell-shaped: kwdwnoeid c. J-shaped distribution: katanom morf c J. lens-shaped: fakoeid c. lens-shaped region: fakoeid c t poc, fakoeid c qwr o. wedge-shaped: sfhnoeid c, aiqmhr c. wedge-shaped domain: sfhnoeid c aiqmhr qwr o. 307
aiqmhr qwr o.
sharp end: ox kro. sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf sharp estimate: oxe a ekt mhsh. sheaf of planes: d
smh epip dwn.
lmatoc.
sheared map: diatetmhm nh apeik nish. shear ow: ro di tmhshc. shear force: diatmhtik d namh. shear stress: diatmhtik t sh. shear viscosity: diatmhtik ix dec. shearing ow: ro
tmhsh. di tmhshc, diatmhtik ro .
shearing: di sheet: f
hyperboloid of one sheet: mon qwno uperboloeid c. hyperboloid of two sheets: d qwno uperboloeid c.
c.
llo, lasma.
spherical shell:
sfairik k lufoc.
pish, metafor , met jesh, metatop zw, metatop zomai, metaf rw, metakin , metakino mai, metaj tw, all zw, metab llomai. phase shift: metat pish f sewc.
shifting property: idi thta thc metat pishc. Se merik leftt-shifting machine: mhqan arister c metat pishc. right-shifting machine: mhqan dexi c metat pishc. supercritical shock wave: uperkr simo kroustik
dh. k ma, k ma kro sewc. k ma.
shock: kroustik
308
sk peush.
short: braq
short cut: s ntomoc dr moc. short waves: braq a k mata. shortest con dence interval:
tatoc.
c, s ntomoc, kont c.
shortest: braq
show: de qnw. shrink: sust llomai, surrikn nomai. shrinking: sustol , surr knwsh. SI system: s sthma SI. side: pleur , pl gioc.
side of an angle: pleur gwn ac. side of a polygon: pleur polug nou. side edges: par pleurec akm c. side elevation: pl gia yh, pl gia tom . side faces: par pleurec drec. side lever: pleurik c moql c. side slip: pl gia ol sjhsh. adjacent side: proske menh pleur (gwn ac). left-hand side: arister m loc. opposite side (to an angle): ap nanti pleur (se gwn a trig opposite sides: ap nanti pleur c. right-hand side: dexi m loc.
.
nou).
sidereal clock: astrik rol i. sidereal day: astrik hmera. sidereal hour angle: astrik wria a gwn a. sidereal period: astrik per odoc. sidereal time: astrik c qr noc. sidereal year: astrik toc.
siderostat: astrost thc. sideways: pl gia, lox . siding: parakampt rioc, deutere sousa gramm . sieve of Eratosthenes: k skino tou Eratosj nh. sigmoidal: sigmoeid c.
sigmoidal transformation: sigmoeid
c metasqhmatism c.
sign: pr
sign test function: elegqosun rthsh pros algebraic sign: algebrik pr shmo.
309
function sign: s mbolo sun rthshc. integral sign: s mbolo oloklhr matoc. minus sign: to plhn, s mbolo thc afa reshc. negation sign: s mbolo rnhshc. negative sign: arnhtik pr shmo. plus sign: to sun, s mbolo thc pr sjeshc. positive sign: jetik pr shmo. predicate sign: s mbolo kathgor matoc. radical sign: s mbolo riziko , s mbolo thc tetragwnik
c r zac ( ).
signal: s
signature: upograf , qnoc. signed: proshmasm noc, me pr signi cance: shmantik signi cant: shmantik
signal processing:
ma.
level of signi cance: ep pedo shmantik thtac. statistical signi cance: statistik shmantik thta. signi cant digits: shmantik signi cant gure: shmantik
c, axioshme wtoc, spouda oc. yhf a. yhf o. shmo.
similar ellipses: moiec elle yeic. similar fractions: om numa kl smata. similar matrices: moioi p nakec. similar polygons: moia pol gwna. similar sets: moia s nola. similar solids: moia stere . similar surfaces: moiec epif neiec. similar terms: moioi roi. similar triangles: moia tr gwna. dynamically similar: dunamik moioi. geometrically similar: dunamik moioi. kinematically similar: kinhmatik moioi. orthogonally similar: orjog nia moioi. orthogonally similar matrices: orjog nia unitarily similar: orjomonadia a moioi. unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a
thta.
similarity: omoi
similarity solution: l sh omoi thtac (sun. self-similar solution). similarity transformation: metasqhmatism c omoi thtac. dynamic similarity: dunamik omoi thta. geometric similarity: gewmetrik omoi thta. 310
kinematic similarity: kinhmatik omoi thta. orthogonal similarity: orjog nia omoi thta. unitary similarity: orjomonadia a omoi thta.
similitude: omoi
similitude ratio: l goc omoi thtac. similitude transformation: metasqhmatism center of similitude: k ntro omoi thtac.
c.
thta.
c omoi thtac.
simple: apl
simple algebra: apl lgebra. simple arc: apl t xo. simple (closed) curve: apl (kleist ) kamp lh. simple event: apl stoiqei dec gegon c endeq meno. simple extension: apl ep ktash. simple fraction: apl kl sma. simple function: apl sun rthsh. simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh. simple harmonic oscillator: apl c armonik c talantwt c. simple hexagon: apl ex gwno. simple hypothesis: apl up jesh. simple integral: apl olokl rwma. simple pendulum: apl ekkrem c. simple pole: apl c p loc p loc pr thc t xewc. simple quadrilateral: apl tetr pleuro. simple ring: apl c dakt lioc. simple root: apl r za. simple zero: apl r za. simplex method: m
jodoc
simplex: simplex.
simplex.
basik s mploko (Topol.).
basik sq ma
simplicity: apl thta. simpli cation: aplopo hsh. simpli ed: aplopoihm noc. simplify: aplopoi . simply: apl .
simply connected: apl sunektik c. simply connected region: apl sunektik simply ordered: apl diatetagm noc. Simpson's line: gramm Simpson
qwr o
t poc.
line).
311
Simpson's rule: kan nac tou Simpson (arijmhtik olokl rwsh). composite Simpson's rule formula: s njetoc t poc tou Simpson (arijmhtik
olokl rwsh).
simulate: prosomoi nw, exomoi nw. simulation: prosomo wsh, exomo wsh, montelopo hsh.
Monte Carlo sampling: deigmatolhy a Monte Carlo. Monte Carlo simulation: prosomo wsh Monte Carlo. numerical simulation: arijmhtik prosomo wsh. simultaneous equations: s
sthma exis sewn.
sine curve: hmitonoeid c kamp lh. sine integral: hmitonik olokl rwma. sine series: hmitonik seir seir hmit nwn. sine transform: hmitonoeid c metasqhmatism nh (Fourier). sine wave function: hmitonoeid c kumatik sun rthsh. half recti ed sine wave function: hmianorjwm nh hmitonoeid inverse sine: t xo hmit nou. law of sines: n moc twn hmit nwn. single precision: apl akr beia. single-turn pushdown automaton: aut single-phase system: monofasik singleton set:
c. c, mon c.
single: apl
s sthma.
single-valued function:
singular: idi
singular boundary value problem: idi zon pr blhma sunoriak singular cardinal: idi zwn plhj rijmoc. singular distribution: idi zousa katanom . singular function: idi zousa sun rthsh. singular ( nite) element: idi zon (peperasm no) stoiqe o. singular integral: idi zon genikeum no olokl rwma. singular mapping: idi zousa apeik nish. 312
n tim n.
singular matrix: idi zwn mh omal c p nakac. singular operator: idi zwn telest c. singular perturbation: idi zousa diataraq . singular perturbation method: m jodoc idiazous n diataraq singular point: idi zon an malo shme o, anwmal a. singular problem: idi zon pr blhma. singular system: idi zon mh omal an malo s sthma. singular transformation: idi zwn metasqhmatism c. irregular singular point: ousi dec idi zon an malo shme o. non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn omal c p nakac. regular singular point: s nhjec idi zon an malo shme o. strongly singular: isqur idi zwn idi morfoc mh omal c
n.
an maloc.
corner singularity: gwniak anwmal a idiomorf a. essential singularity: ousi dhc anwmal a ousi dec an malo shme o. isolated singularity: apomonwm no an malo shme o, apomonwm nh anwmal a. naked singularity: gumn anwmal a. point singularity: shmeiak anwmal a idiomorf a. removable singularity: air menh epousi dhc diorj simh apale yimh anwmal a. singularly perturbed: inverse sinh:
morfa. idi morfa diataragm noc.
malo shme o.
singulary: monomel c, monadia oc (sun. monadic kai unary). sinh: uperbolik hm tono.
t xo uperboliko hmit nou. phg .
size of a test function: m gejoc elegqosun rthshc, m gejoc sun jump size: m gejoc pl toc phd matoc. grid size: pl toc pl gmatoc. mesh size: pl toc pl gmatoc. population size: m gejoc plhjusmo . step size: b ma, pl toc b matoc. time step size: qronik b ma, pl toc qroniko b matoc. variable step size integration: olokl rwsh metablhto b matoc.
c.
rthshc el gqou.
skedastic: skedastik
313
skedasticity: skedastik thta. sketch: sqedi gramma, sqed asma, skar fhma, sk tso, sqedi skew: lox c, as mmetroc, strebl c, as mbatoc.
skew curve: as mmetrh kamp lh. skew distribution: as mmetrh katanom . skew lines: as mbatec euje ec. skew symmetric: antisummetrik c. skew-symmetric matrix: antisummetrik c p nakac. skew-symmetric tensor: antisummetrik c tanust c, sun. antisymmetric tensor. skew symmetry: antisummetr a. quartile measure of skewness:
thta, asummetr a, strebl thta, asumbat thta. tetarthmoriak m tro lox thtac. thta, ikan thta.
skewness: lox
metablht .
slant: pl
slant height: par pleuro yoc. slant height of a cone: gen teira k nou. slant height of a pyramid: ap sthma puram dac.
slender: lept c. slenderness: lept thta. slice: tem qio, temaq zw. slide: sl int, olisja nw, s
slide rule:
slip: olisja nw, ol sjhsh. slippage: ol sjhsh. slit: sqism , sq zw. slope: kl sh. slow: arg
gia ol sjhsh.
slope angle: gwn a kl sewc. slope of a line: kl sh euje ac. slow convergence: arg s gklish. slow down: epibrad nw, epibr dunsh. 314
c, brad c.
slowly: brad wc, arg slurry: ai rhma. small: mikr c. smaller: mikr
in nitely small: ape rwc mikr c. su ciently small: arko ntwc mikr stochastically smaller: stoqastik in nite smallness: asumptwtik
xupnoc. teroc.
c.
mikr teroc.
smart materials:
xupna ulik .
sunjliptik gin meno (Topol.). Anaf retai ep shc kai wc sugkrousm no gin meno. c, exomal nw.
smooth curve: le a kamp lh. smooth function: le a sun rthsh. smooth surface: le a epif neia. piecewise smooth: tmhmatik le oc. piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik data smoothing: exom
le a sun rthsh.
smoothing: exom
smoothly: le a, omal
smoothly parametrized: omal snub cube: kolob c k boc. snub dodecahedron: kolob
(-)
smoothness: lei thta, le o. snub: 1. kolob nw, apok bw. 2. kolob Sobolev,
c, apokomm noc.
dwdek edro.
Sobolev.
software: logismik
315
solar: hliak
solar constant: hliak stajer . solar day: hliak m ra. solar eclipse: kleiyh hl ou. solar energy: hliak en rgeia. solar radiation: hliak aktinobol a. solar system: hliak s sthma. solar tide: hliak pal rroia. solenoidal modes: swlhnoeide c tr poi. solenoidal vector eld: swlhnoeid c dianusmatik
(s ma). 2. stere c.
c.
ped o.
solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast seic. solid angle: stere gwn a. solid body: stere kampto s ma. Sun. rigid body. solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo s matoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. rigid-body motion. solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo s matoc, mh elastik peristrof , kampth peristrof . Sun. rigid-body rotation. solid-body translation: metafor par llhlh metat pish stereo s matoc, mh elastik metafor , kampth metafor . Sun. rigid-body translation. solid geometry: stereometr a. solid phase: stere f sh. solid of revolution: stere ek peristrof c. Archimedean solids: arqim deia s mata (sun. Archimedean polyhedra). compound solids: s njeta s mata stere (p.q. s njeta pol edra). geometric solid: gewmetrik stere . Platonic solids: platwnik s mata (sun. Platonic polyhedra). regular solids: kanonik omal s mata (sun. regular polyhedra). semiregular solids: hmikanonik hmiomal s mata (sun. semiregular polyhedra). similar solids: moia stere . stellated solids: astr morfa aster morfa s mata (sun. stellated polyhedra). solitary wave: mon
rhc, monaqik c, apomonwm noc. rec k ma.
solitary: mon
solstice: hliost sio. solubility: dialut thta. soluble: dialut c. solution: l sh.
solution curve: kamp lh l shc. solution surface: epif neia l shc. analytical solution: analutik l sh. approximate solution: proseggistik binary solution: duadik l sh. chaotic solution: qaotik l sh.
l sh.
316
converged solution: sugkl nasa l sh. diverged solution: apokl nasa l sh. exact solution: akrib c l sh. fundamental solution: jemeli dhc l sh. general solution: genik l sh. geometric solution: gewmetrik l sh. global solution: kajolik l sh. graphical solution: grafik l sh. implicit solution: peplegm nh l sh. local solution: topik l sh. multiple solutions: pollapl c l seic. numerical solution: arijmhtik l sh. oscillatory solution: talanteu menh l sh. particular solution: merik l sh. power series solution: l sh se morf dunamoseir c. perturbed solution: diataragm nh l sh. self-similar solution: l sh omoi thtac (sun. similarity solution). series solution: l sh se morf seir c. similarity solution: l sh omoi thtac (sun. self-similar solution). singular solution: idi zousa mh omal an malh l sh. stable solution: eustaj c l sh. transient solution: metabatik l sh. trivial solution: tetrimm nh l sh. unique solution: monadik l sh. uniqueness of solution: monadik thta l shc. unstable solution: astaj c l sh.
solvable group: epil simh om da. solvable problem: epil simo pr blhma. well-solvable problem: kal c epil simo pr iterative solver: epanalhptik c epilut sti solver: d skamptoc epilut c. parallel solver: par llhloc epilut c.
fisma. rijmoc ep lushc.
blhma.
c.
sonic: hqhtik c. sophism: sofiste a, s sort: taxinom . sorting: taxin mhsh. sound: qoc, orj c.
hqhtik k ma.
317
speed of sound:
soundness theorem:
source of energy: phg en rgeiac. source strength: ntash phg c. uid source: phg reusto . line source: grammik phg . point source: shmeiak phg . south declination: n south pole: n tioc p
tioc. tia ap klish. loc. sto q ro, mn mh (plhroforik ).
south: n
space: q
space axes: qwriko xonec. space centrode: kentr dec tou q rou. space con guration: fasik c q roc. space dependent: qwrik exarthm noc metaball menoc, qwrometaball space dimension: qwrik di stash. space discretization: qwrodiakritopo hsh. space-time: qwr qronoc. 1-space: monodi statoc q roc (sun. one-dimensional space). 2-space: disdi statoc q roc (sun. two-dimensional space). 3-space: tridi statoc q roc (sun. three-dimensional space). abstract space: afhrhm noc q roc. a ne space: susqetism noc q roc. algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik is morfoi q roi. analytic spaces: analutiko q roi. Banach space: q roc Banach. bisequence space: diakoloujiak c q roc. Cartesian space: kartesian c q roc. column space: (grammik c) q roc sthl n. compact space: sumpag c q roc. complete space: pl rhc q roc. convex space: kurt c q roc. dual space: du k c q roc. equally spaced: isap qontec. equally spaced arguments: isap qonta or smata. Euclidean space: eukle deioc q roc. nite sample space: peperasm noc deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. half space: hmiq roc. Hilbert space: q roc Hilbert. homogeneous space: omogen c q roc. image space: eik na, q roc eik nac. incomplete space: mh pl rhc q roc. inner product space: q roc me eswterik gin meno. 318
menoc.
isomorphic spaces: is morfoi q roi. lacunary space: mh epekt simoc q roc, qasm dhc q roc. linear (or vector) space: grammik c ( dianusmatik c) q roc. measurable space: metr simoc q roc. measure space: q roc m trou. product measure space: q roc m trou gin meno. metric space: metrik c q roc. metrizable space: metrikopoi simoc q roc. normable space: q roc epideq menoc n rma. normal space: kanonik c q roc. normed space: q roc me n rma, nnormoc q roc, stajmht c q roc. null space: mhden qwroc, mhdenik c q roc, pur nac (kernel). one-dimensional space: monodi statoc q roc. paracompact space: parasumpag c q roc. parameter space: parametrik c q roc. phase space: fasik c q roc, q roc f sewn. pre-Hilbert space: pro-Hilbert q roc. projective space: probolik c q roc. regular space: kanonik c q roc. Metafr zetai ep shc wc fusiologik c q roc prokeim nou na g nei di krish ap to normal space. row space: (grammik c) q roc gramm n. sample space: deigmat qwroc deigmatik c q roc. seminormed space: q roc me hmin rma, hmi nnormoc q roc, hmistajmht c q roc. separable space: diaqwr simoc q roc. Sobolev space: q roc Sobolev. symmetric space: summetrik c q roc. three-dimensional space: tridi statoc q roc. topological space: topologik c q roc. two-dimensional space: disdi statoc q roc. unequally spaced: anisap qontec. unequally spaced arguments: anisap qonta or smata. unitary space: monadia oc q roc. vector (or linear) space: dianusmatik c ( grammik c ) q roc.
metabol .
spacial: bl. spatial. spade: mpasto ni sta trapoul qarta ( ). span: j kh, per blhma, b ma, par gw, genn
linear span:
grammik j kh per blhma.
spanned: parag
spanned space:
grammik j kh
319
sparse: arai
c.
c p nakac.
spatial: qwrik
spatial coherence: qwrik sumfwn a (optik ). spatial derivatives: qwrik c par gwgoi. spatial frequency: qwrik suqn thta suqn thta q spatial period: qwrik per odoc. spatiotemporal property:
c. c. qwroqronik idi thta.
rou.
special case: eidik per ptwsh. special functions: eidik c sunart seic. special relativity: eidik sqetik thta. speci speci speci speci c gravity: eidik bar thta. c heat: eidik jerm thta. c volume: eidik c gkoc. c weight: eidik b roc.
spectral analysis: fasmatik an lush. spectral collocation: fasmatik taxijes a taxin mhsh. spectral collocation method: m jodoc fasmatik c taxijes ac taxin spectral decomposition: fasmatik paragontopo hsh. spectral element: fasmatik stoiqe o. spectral element method: m jodoc twn fasmatik n stoiqe wn. spectral line: fasmatik gramm . spectral measure: fasmatik m tro. spectral method: fasmatik m jodoc. spectral radius: fasmatik akt na. spectral theorem: fasmatik je rhma. spectrum band: z nh f smatoc. absorption spectrum: f sma aporr fhshc. band spectrum: tainiwt f sma. continuous spectrum: suneq c f sma. evolutionary spectrum: exeliktik f sma. uted spectrum: tainiwt f sma. 320
sma.
mhshc.
f sma.
speed: taq
speed up: epitaq nw, epit qunsh. angular speed: gwniak taq thta. constant speed: stajer taq thta. speed of propagation: taq thta di doshc. speed of sound: taq thta tou qou. celestial sphere: our nia sfa ra. closed sphere: kleist sfa ra. open sphere: anoikt sfa ra. osculating sphere: egg tath sfa ra. unit sphere: monadia a sfa ra ( mp la). spherical aberration: sfairik ektrop . spherical angle: sfairik gwn a. spherical cone: sfairik c k noc. spherical coordinates: sfairik c suntetagm nec. spherical degree: sfairik mo ra. spherical harmonic: sfairik armonik . spherical hull: sfairik per blhma. spherical lune: sfairik c mhn skoc. spherical polygon: sfairik pol gwno. spherical pyramid: sfairik puram da. spherical section: sfairik tm ma. spherical sector: sfairik c tom ac. spherical segment: sfairik tm ma. spherical triangle: sfairik tr gwno. spherical trigonometry: sfairik trigwnometr a. spherical wave: sfairik k ma. oblate spheroid: geweid c peplatusm no sfairoeid prolate spheroid: ep mhkec sfairoeid c.
c. c.
thta (m tro).
spherical: sfairik
c.
spheroidal coordinates: sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusm nec geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagm nec. prolate spheroidal coordinates: epim keic woeide c sfairoeide c suntetagm nec.
c, perid nhsh.
321
spindle: xonac, traktoc. spinode: an kamyh, ox kro, koruf (sun numo tou cusp). spiral: spe ra, speiroeid c, lika, elikoeid c.
spiral of Archimedes: spe ra tou Arqim spiral wave: speiroeid c k ma. logarithmic spiral: logarijmik spe ra loxodromic spiral: loxodromik spe ra
dh. lika. lika.
splines: kat
spline functions: sunart seic splines. spline interpolation: parembol me sunart seic splines. cubic splines: kubik c (sunart seic) splines. natural spline: fusik (sun rthsh) spline. split lens:
, diaqwr zw, diair . hmifak c. spash, diaqwrism c, dia resh.
split: diasp
splitting: di
splitting eld: s ma diasp sewc s ma riz amplitude splitting: dia resh pl touc (optik
n. ).
splitter: diaqwrist c. sporadic: sporadik c. sporadically: sporadik . spot: khl da, st gma, shme o, t poc. spread: apl nw, apl nomai, exapl nw, exapl spreading: ex plwsh, di dosh.
spreading model: mont
rio. lo ex plwshc
di doshc.
spring constant: stajer elathr ou. vibrating spring: pall meno elat rio. spur of a matrix: qnoc p naka (bl. trace). spur wheel: odontwt c troq c.
c, plast c, k bdhloc, n joc. poc. tal ntwsh. thta. qnoc, odontwt c.
spurious: plasmatik
spuriousness: plasmatik thta, plast thta, kibdhl squarable: tetragwn simoc. square: tetr gwno, tetragwnik c, tetragwn zw.
square the circle: tetragwn zw ton k klo. square integrability: tetragwnik oloklhrwsim
thta.
322
square integrable: tetragwnik oloklhr simoc. square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh apwle ac. square matrix: tetragwnik c p nakac. square numbers: tetragwniko arijmo . square root: tetragwnik r za. square section: tetragwnik tom . square wave: tetragwnik k ma. square wave function: tetragwnik kumatik sun rthsh. graeco-latin squares: ellhnolatinik tetr gwna. graeco-roman squares: ellhnorwma k tetr gwna. indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr gwna. Latin squares: latinik tetr gwna. lattice square: plegmatik tetr gwno. least squares: el qista tetr gwna. least squares approximation: pros ggish elaq stwn tetrag least squares method: m jodoc elaq stwn tetrag nwn. magic square: magik tetr gwno. mean square: tetragwnik c m soc. mean square consistency: m sh tetragwnik sun peia. mean square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. perfect square: t leio tetr gwno. quasi square: oione tetr gwno, oione tetragwnik c. root-mean-square error: m so tetragwnik sf lma. systematic square: susthmatik tetr gwno. unit square: monadia o tatr gwno.
nwn.
c.
c tou k klou.
stability polynomial: polu numo eust jeiac. absolute stability: ap luth eust jeia. conditional stability: eust jeia up sunj kh. global stability: kajolik eust jeia. hydrodynamic stability: udrodunamik eust jeia. local stability: topik eust jeia. Liapunov stability: eust jeia kat Liapunov. neutral stability: oud terh adi forh eust jeia. numerical stability: arijmhtik eust jeia. relative stability: sqetik eust jeia. unconditional stability: ad smeuth eust jeia.
stajeropoihm nh m jodoc. c.
stabilizing: stajeropoihtik
323
stable: eustaj
stable algorithm: eustaj c alg rijmoc. stable equilibrium: eustaj c isorrop a. stable equivalence: eustaj c isodunam a. stable oscillations: eustaje c talant seic. stable solution: eustaj c l sh. stable system: eustaj c s sthma. absolutely stable: apol twc eustaj c. asymptotically stable: asumptwtik eustaj c. conditionally stable: eustaj c up sunj kh. globally stable: kajolik eustaj c. linearly stable: grammik eustaj c. locally stable: topik eustaj c. numerically stable: arijmhtik eustaj c. unconditionally stable: ad smeuta eustaj c. stack symbol: s
dio. ), suss reush. mbolo sto bac.
c.
o stad wn.
staggered: enallass
staggered grid:
stagnation: stasim
stagnation ow: ro anakop c. stagnation point: shme o anakop staircase function: klimakwt
stair: skalop ti, bajm da. staircase: kl maka, sk la. standard: sun
sun rthsh.
standard basis: sun jhc b sh, kanonik b sh, kajierwm nh b sh. standard deviation: tupik ap klish. standard element: tupik tupopoihm no stoiqe o. standard error: tupik sf lma. standard form: kanonik sun jhc tupik morf . standard normal curve: tupik tupopoihm nh kanonik kamp lh. standard position: sun jhc j sh. standard score: tupik apot lesma. standard unit: tupik mon da.
c me aster sko ( ).
starlike: aster morfoc, asteroeid c. starshaped: aster morfoc, asteroeid start: arq zw, narxh.
start symbol: arqik s mbolo. random start: tuqa a narxh.
c.
starting: arqik
starting value:
narxhc.
state: kat
state diagram: di'gramma katast sewn, katastatik di gramma. state machine: mhqan katast sewn. dead state: nekr kat stash. Se merik bibl a plhroforikhc, katab distinguishable states: diakrit c katast seic. equation of state: katastatik ex swsh, ex swsh kat stashc. equilibrium state: kat stash isorrop ac. nal state: telik kat stash. nite state: peperasm nh kat stash. glass state: ual dhc kat stash. halt state: kat stash termatismo . initial state: arqik kat stash. persistent state: mmonh kat stash. transient state: metabatik kat stash. stationary state: st simh kat stash. steady state: m nimh kat stash.
tash, entol , d lwsh, diat pwsh.
stash.
jra.
statement: pr
statement of the problem: diat pwsh tou probl matoc. conditional statement: upojetik pr tash (sun. hypothetical statement). converse statement: ant jeth pr tash. hypothetical statement: upojetik pr tash (sun. conditional statement). input statement: entol eis dou. output statement: entol ex dou. vacuously true statement: pr tash alhj c me ken tr po, adi fora alhj c pr 325
tash.
static: statik
static balance: statik isorrop a. static charge: statik fort o. static electricity: statik c hlektrism c. static equilibrium: statik isorrop a. static moment: statik rop . static pressure: statik p esh.
c.
stationary distribution: st simh katanom stationary ow: st simh ro . stationary model: st simo mont lo. stationary phase: st simh f sh. stationary point: st simo shme o. stationary population: st simoc plhjusm stationary state: st simh kat stash. stationary subset: st simo upos nolo. stationary wave: st simo k ma.
sun rthsh.
c, m nimoc.
c.
statistic: statistik
ine cient statistic: mh apotelesmatik statistik sun rthsh. minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik el qisth epark c statistik non-circular statistic: mh kuklik statistik sun rthsh. psi-square statistic: 2 statistik sun rthsh. sample statistic: deigmatik statistik sun rthsh. su cient statistic: epark c statistik sun rthsh. systematic statistic: susthmatik statistik sun rthsh.
c.
sun rthsh.
statistical: statistik
statistical control: statistik c legqoc. statistical decision: statistik ap fash. statistical hypothesis: statistik up jesh. statistical independence: statistik anexarths a. statistical inference: statistik sumperasmatolog a. statistical mechanics: statistik mhqanik .
c, statistikol goc. statistik . twn Fermi-Dirac.
descriptive statistics: perigrafik Fermi-Dirac statistics: statistik steady ow: m nimh ro . steady state: m nimh kat
326
steep: ap
tomoc.
kl sewc.
morfoc, astropoihm noc, asteropoihm noc. astr morfo aster morfo pol edro. Mh kurt pol edro pou prok ptei epekte nontac tic drec en c llou (mhtriko ) polu drou. stellated solids: astr morfa aster morfa s mata (sun. stellated polyhedra). great stellated dodecahedron: meg lo astr morfo dwdek edro meg lo dwdekaedrik stro. small stellated dodecahedron: mikr astr morfo dwdek edro mikr dwdekaedrik stro.
stellating: astropo hsh, asteropo hsh (p.q. polu drou). stellation: stro, ast ri (p.q. polu drou). stenosis: st nwsh. step: b ma.
step-counting function: sun rthsh m trhshc bhm twn. step function: klimakwt sun rthsh, sun rthsh b matoc. step size: b ma, pl toc b matoc. basis step: basik b ma. fractional step algorithm: alg rijmoc klasmatiko b matoc. half step: hmib ma. time step: qronik b ma. time step size: qronik b ma, pl toc qroniko b matoc. unit step: monadia o b ma. unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou b matoc. variable step size integration: olokl rwsh metablhto b matoc. variable step size method: m jodoc metablhto b matoc. time stepping method: m
reush, pore a, bhmatism c. jodoc qronop reushc. . akt nio.
stepping: p
stepwise: bhmatik , klimakwt steradian: sterakt nio, stere stereogram: stereogr fhma. stereographic: stereografik
stereographic projection:
c. stereografik probol .
stereography: stereograf a. stereometry: stereometr a. sti : kamptoc, d skamptoc. sti ness: akamy a.
sti ness factor:
327
Stirling,
(-).
c t poc tou
Stirling.
stochastic: stoqastik
c. E nai sun numo tou random (tuqa oc). stochastic approximation: stoqastik pros ggish. stochastic convergence: stoqastik s gklish. stochastic integrability: stoqastik oloklhrwsim thta. stochastic optimization: stoqastik beltistopo hsh. stochastic sequence: stoqastik tuqa a akolouj a (random sequence). stochastic transitivity: stoqastik metabatik thta. stochastic variable: stoqastik tuqa a metablht (random variable). doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastik c p nakac.
stochastically larger: stoqastik megal teroc. stochastically smaller: stoqastik mikr teroc. Stokes equation: ex swsh Stokes (diarmonik Stokes ow: ro Stokes. Stokes theorem: je rhma tou Stokes. Stokesian uid: reust Stokes. Stokesian wave: k ma Stokes. stopping rule: kan nac termatismo stopping time: qr noc termatismo
c, diakop . diakop c. diakop c. ex swsh).
storage: apoj keush. store: apojhke w, sto ba (plhroforik storing: apoj keush. straight: euj c, euj grammoc.
straight angle: orj gwn a. straight line: euje a gramm .
).
straight-edge: kan nac, q rakac. construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu
strain elements: (peperasm na) stoiqe a param rfwshc. strain energy: en rgeia param rfwshc. rate of strain: rujm c param rfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation: 328
strategy: strathgik
desingularization strategy:
strati cation: strwm twsh, strwmatopo hsh. strati ed: strwmatopoihm noc.
strati ed sample: strwmatopoihm no de gma. strati ed ow: strwmatopoihm nh ro .
.
stratify: strwmat zw, strwmatopoi stratum (pl. strata): str ma. stream: re ma, ro .
stream function:
ro k
ro k peperasm na stoiqe a.
stress concentration: sugk ntrwsh t stress tensor: tanust c t sewn. normal stress: k jeth t sh. shear stress: diatmhtik t sh. yield stress: t sh ro c diarro c.
stretch: ekte nw, tent nw, efelk w, ktash. stretching: ktash, t ntwma, efelkusm c. strict: gn sioc, austhr c. strictly: gn
strict inequality: gn
sia anis thta.
strictly convex: gn sia austhr kurt c. strictly decreasing function: gn sia austhr
329
strictly dominated: gn sia austhr kuriarqhm noc. strictly increasing function: gn sia austhr a xousa sun rthsh. strictly negative number: gn sia austhr arnhtik c arijm c. strictly positive number: gn sia austhr jetik c arijm c.
string: qord
active string: energ sumboloseir . consistent strings: sumbat c sumboloseir c. elastic string: elastik qord . empty string: ken sumboloseir . pre x of a string: pr jema sumboloseir c. vibrating string: pall menh qord . Moebius strip:
lwr da tou
, sumboloseir (plhroforik ).
Moebius.
strong: isqur
strong completeness: isqur plhr thta. strong convergence: isqur s gklish. strong coupling: isqur s zeuxh. strong ellipticity: isqur elleiptik thta. strong form: isqur morf . strong law: isqur c n moc. strong law of large numbers: isqur c n moc twn meg strong topology: isqur topolog a. stronger version:
teroc. isqur terh ekdoq .
c.
lwn arijm n.
strongly consistent: isqur sunep c. strongly consistent estimator: isqur sunep c ektim tria. strongly coupled problems: isqur suzeugm na probl mata. strongly elliptic: isqur elleiptik c. strongly singular: isqur idi zwn idi morfoc mh omal c
c.
an maloc.
structural equation: domik ex swsh. structural optimization: domik beltistopo hsh. structural parameter: domik par metroc. a ne structure: susqetism nh dom . algebraic structure: algebrik dom . linear structure: grammik dom . narrowly appropriate structure: sten
, kataskeu .
structure: dom
330
rijmoc.
domain of study: perioq mel thc. feasibility study: mel th skopim thtac.
Sturm-Liouville operator: telest c Sturm-Liouville. Sturm-Liouville problem: pr blhma Sturm-Liouville. Sturm-Liouville system: s sthma Sturm-Liouville.
c. upoprosjetik sun rthsh. thta.
subadditivity: upoprosjetik subalgebra: upo lgebra. subcase: upoper ptwsh. subcategory: upokathgor a. subclass: upokl sh. subcritical: upokr simoc. subcritically: upokr sima. subdiagonal: upodiag nioc. subdi erential: upodiaforik subdivide: upodiair . subdivision: upodia resh. subdomain: upoqwr o.
c.
apeik nish.
sun rthsh.
c upot poc.
331
normal subgroup: kanonik upoom da. proper subgroup: gn sia upoom da. trivial subgroup: tetrimm nh upoom da.
subharmonic: upoarmonik c, upoarmonik . subinterval: upodi sthma. subject: upoke meno. subjective: upokeimenik c. sublattice: upopl gma. sublinear: upogrammik c. submultiplicative: upopollaplasiastik c.
submultiplicative property:
submanifold: upopollapl
thta.
thta.
submartingale: upo-martingale. submatrix: upop nakac. submersion: kat dush, katab jish. submodel: upomont lo.
elementary submodel: stoiqei
subregion: upoqwr o, upoperioq . subring: upodakt lioc. subroutine: uporout na, upopr gramma. subsample: upode gma. subsampling: upodeigmatolhy a. subscript: k tw de kthc. subsequence: upakolouj a. Se merik bibl a plhroforik subset: upos nolo.
balanced subset: is rropo upos compact subset: sumpag c upos
nolo. nolo.
332
convex subset: kurt upos nolo. generic subset: genetik upos nolo (logik proper subset: gn sio upos nolo. stationary subset: st simo upos nolo.
).
subsidiary: sumplhrwmatik
subsidiary condition:
subsonic: upohqhtik
c.
ro .
subspace: up qwroc.
discrete subspace: diakrit c up qwroc. semi-discrete subspace: hmidiakrit c up qwroc. trivial subspace: tetrimm noc up qwroc. substantial derivative: convective derivative).
c, ousi dhc. ousiastik ousi dhc ulik par gwgoc (sun.
substantial: ousiastik
substantive
material
substantive: ousiastik
substantive derivative: bl. substantial derivative. substitution tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust c antikat stashc (sun. identity unit tensor). back substitution: p sw antikat stash, an dromh antikat stash. forward substitution: empr c antikat stash. hyperbolic substitution: uperbolik antikat stash. successive substitution method: m jodoc diadoqik n antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik m jodoc. trigonometric substitution: trigwnometrik antikat stash.
(plhroforik ).
c, ousi dhc.
substrate: up strwma. substring: uposumboloseir substructure: upodom . subsume: perilamb nw. subsurface: upoepif neia. subtract: afair . subtraction: afa resh. subtrahend: afairet oc. subvector: upodi nusma. success: epituq a.
ro .
333
successive: diadoqik
successive approximations: diadoqik c prosegg seic. successive overrelaxation method: m jodoc diadoqik c uperqal rwshc. successive substitution method: m jodoc diadoqik n antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik method of successive approximations: m jodoc twn diadoqik n prosegg sewn. successor function: sun such that:
t toioc doqoc, ep menoc. rthsh diadoq c.
m jodoc.
successor: di
ste.
sudden contraction: ap tomh sustol (reustodunamik ). sudden expansion: ap tomh diastol (reustodunamik ). joint su ciency: ap koino ep rkeia. necessity and su ciency: anagka o kai ikan
c, epark c, arket c. , ep rkeia.
tomoc, xafnik c.
su cient condition: ikan sunj kh. su cient statistic: epark c statistik sun rthsh. minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik el qisth epark c statistik necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan sunj kh. su su su su ciently close: arko ntwc kont . ciently di erentiable: arko ntwc paragwg simoc. ciently small: arko ntwc mikr c. ciently large: arko ntwc meg loc.
n tr poulac. ntwc, epark c.
sun rthsh.
su ciently: arko
direct sum: euj jroisma. in nite sum: peiro jroisma. iterated sum: epanalamban meno jroisma. partial sum: merik jroisma. pointwise sum: shmeiak jroisma. power sum: dunamo jroisma. wedge sum: sfhnoeid c jroisma (Topol.). zero sum: mhdenik jroisma. zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko ajro smatoc.
thta. ajroisim thta.
summability: ajroisim
334
Cesaro summability: ajroisim thta kat Cesaro. Riemann summability: ajroisim thta kat Riemann.
summation by parts: pr sjesh kat m lh kat par gontec. summation convention: sunj kh s mbash ajro sewc. summation formula: t poc jroishc. summation index: de kthc ajro sewc. summation method: m jodoc jroishc.
sjesh.
sun: lioc. super-: uper- (pr jema). superadditivity: uperprosjetik thta. superadditive: uperprosjetik c.
superadditive function:
superatomic: uperatomik
lgebra tou
Boole.
supercomputer: uperupologist c. superconducting: uperag gimoc. superconductivity: uperagwgim thta. superconvergence: an terh s gklish, upers gklish. superconvergent: upersugkl nwn.
superconvergent method:
upersugkl nousa m jodoc.
k ma.
supercritically: uperkr sima. superdiagonal: uperdiag nioc. superdi usion: uperdi qush. supere ciency: uperapotelesmatik superelement: uperstoiqe o. super uous: pleon zwn.
super uous variable: pleon
thta.
zousa metablht .
superharmonic: uperarmonik c, uperarmonik . superimpose: uperj tw (sun. superpose). superimposed: upertejeim noc (sun. superposed). superior: an teroc.
superior limit: an
tero rio
el qisto k tw rio.
335
diaspor
sk dash.
uper-Poisson katanom .
superposable: uperj simoc. superpose: uperj tw (sun. superimpose). superposed: upertejeim noc (sun. superimposed).
superposed process: upertejeim nh an lixh. superposed variation: upertejeim nh metabol superposition principle:
arq thc up rjeshc c. .
superposition: up rjesh, epallhl a. superregular: uperkanonik superscript: nw de kthc. superset: upers nolo. supersonic: uperhqhtik c.
superregular function: uperkanonik
epallhl ac.
sun rthsh.
ro .
supersymmetry: upersummetr a. sup-norm: sup-n rma peiro-n rma. supplement: parapl rwma, sumpl rwma. supplemental: paraplhrwmatik c, sumplhrwmatik supplementary: sumplhrwmatik c. supplemented: sumplhrwm noc. supply: promhje
supply and demand: prosfor
c.
supplementary information: sumplhrwmatik plhrofor a. supplementary condition: sumplhrwmatik sunj kh. supplemented balance: sumplhrwm nh isorrop a.
w, efodi zw, efodiasm c. kai z thsh. rigma, st rigma, en sqush. ac.
336
rigma, me st rigma, uposthrigm noc, sthrigm noc. sun rthsh me sumpag for a.
supra: uper nw, up r (pr jema). supraconvergence: an tath s gklish, upers gklish. supremum: supremum, el qisto nw fr gma p rac (least upper bound).
essential supremum: ousi
dec
supremum.
meno.
surface: epif
surface element: stoiqei dhc epif neia. surface force: epifaneiak d namh d namh epaf c (contact force). surface integral: epifaneiak olokl rwma. surface of revolution: epif neia ek peristrof c. anallagmatic surface: anallagmatik epif neia. anticlastic surface: antiklastik epif neia. applicable surface: efarm simh epif neia. aspherical surface: asfairik epif neia. characteristic surface: qarakthristik epif neia. closed surface: kleist epif neia. compact surface: sumpag c epif neia. conical surface: kwnik epif neia. control surface: epif neia el gqou. developable surface: anaptukt epif neia. equipotential surface: isodunamik epif neia. at surface: ep pedh epif neia. fractal surface: klastik morfoklasmatik epif neia. free surface: ele jerh epif neia. geometric surface: gewmetrik epif neia. integral surface: oloklhrwtik epif neia. isometric surface: isometrik epif neia. lateral surface: pleurik epif neia. level surface: isostajmik epif neia. minimal surface: elaqistotik epif neia. one-sided surface: mon pleurh epif neia. orientable surface: prosanatol simh epif neia. oriented surface: prosanatolism nh epif neia. probability surface: epif neia pijan thtac. quadratic surface: deuterob jmia epif neia. 337
neia, epifaneiak c.
quadric surface: deuterob jmia epif neia. quintic surface: pemptob jmia epif neia. regression surface: epif neia palindrom sewc. response surface: epif neia ap krishc. ruled surface: eujeiogen c epif neia. similar surfaces: moiec epif neiec. smooth surface: le a epif neia. solution surface: epif neia l shc. surface wave: epifaneiak k ma. synclastic surface: sugklastik epif neia. tangent surface: efapt menh epif neia. two-sided surface: d pleurh epif neia.
surfactant: epifaneiak energ c, tasienerg c. surjection: ep rriyh (bl. surjective kai onto). surjective: ep (onto), epirriptik . Se merik bibl a, surjectivity: erriptik thta. surmount: uperba nw. surprise: kplhxh, aifnidiasm c.
surprise index:
de kthc aifnidiasmo .
onto.
surround: perib llw. surrounded (by): peribeblhm noc (ap ). surrounding: perib llwn. surroundings: to perib llon. survey: reuna (statistik ), dhmosk phsh.
survey design: sqediasm c reunac. repeated survey: epanalamban menh survival analysis:
reuna.
susceptibility: epidektik thta, dektik susceptible: epidektik c, dektik c. suspend: aiwr , anart , diak ptw. suspension: ai rhma, an rthsh. sustain: uposthr zw, upof rw. sustainable: anekt c.
sustainable development: aeif
roc an ptuxh.
sustained:
338
sweep: 1. s rwsh. 2. sar nw. swell: diogk nomai, diast llomai. swelling: di gkwsh, diastol . swirl: str biloc, d nh, strobil zw, strobil zomai, peristr fw, peristr fomai. swirling: peristref menoc.
swirling ow:
peristrofik ro (sun.
torsional ow).
switch: 1. metagwg ac. 2. met gw. switching: 1. metagwg . 2. met gontac. syllogism: sullogism c. symbol: s mbolo.
symbol processing: sumbolik epexergas a. symbol processor: sumbolik c epexergast c. inclusion symbols: s mbola egkleismo . Kronecker's symbol: s mbolo tou Kronecker. logical symbols: logik s mbola. permutation symbol: s mbolo met jeshc. symbolic approximation: sumbolik pros ggish. symbolic manipulation: sumbolik c qeirism c epexergas a. symbolic notation: sumbolik shmeiograf a. symmetric group: summetrik om da. symmetric matrix: summetrik c p nakac. symmetric operator: summetrik c telest c. symmetric property: summetrik idi thta. symmetric relation: summetrik sq sh. symmetric tensor: summetrik c tanust c. symmetric transformation: summetrik c metasqhmatism c. conjugate symmetric property: suzug c summetrik idi thta. skew symmetric: antisummetrik c. Green).
c.
symbolic: sumbolik
c (bl. symmetric). symmetrical tensor: summetrik c tanust c. symmetrical theorem: summetrik je rhma (de
symmetry analysis: an lush summetr ac. symmetry group: om da summetri n. axial symmetry: axonik summetr a, summetr a wc proc xona. axis of symmetry: xonac summetr ac. central symmetry: ketrik summetr a, summetr a wc proc k ntro. plane of symmetry: ep pedo summetr ac. screw symmetry: summetr a elik sewc, elikoeid c summetr a. 339
symplectic: sumplektik
symplectic discretization: sumplektik diakritopo hsh. symplectic geometry: sumplektik gewmetr a. symplectic integration: sumplektik olokl rwsh. symplectic integrator: sumplektik c oloklhrwt c. symplectic manifold: sumplektik pollapl thta. symplectic mapping: sumplektik apeik nish. symplectic reduction: sumplektik anagwg .
c.
c.
synergetic: sunerghtik c. synergy: sun rgeia. synodic: sunodik c. synonym: sun numo. syntactic: suntaktik c.
syntactic interpretation: syntax error:
suntaktik ermhne a.
syntax: s
synthetic cut: sunjetik fantastik tom synthetic division: sunjetik dia resh. synthetic geometry: sunjetik gewmetr a.
sthma.
c.
system: s
system of reference: s sthma anafor c. systems theory: jewr a susthm twn. accelerated system of reference: epitaqun meno s sthma anafor c. a ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik s sthma suntetagm nwn. algebraic system: algebrik s sthma. autonomous system: aut nomo s sthma. binary system: duadik s sthma. Cartesian system: kartesian s sthma. chaotic system: qaotik s sthma. complex number system: s sthma twn migadik n arijm n. control system: s sthma el gqou. conservative system: sunthrhtik s sthma. 340
consistent system: sumbibast s sthma. coordinate system: s sthma suntetagm nwn. correspondence system: s sthma antistoiq ac. curvilinear system: kampul grammo s sthma. database systems: sust mata b sewn dedom nwn. decimal system: dekadik s sthma. degenerate system: ekfulism no s sthma. dextral system (of coordinates): dexi strofo s sthma (suntetagm nwn), sun. right-handed system. discrete system: diakrit s sthma. dynamical system: dunamik s sthma. elliptic system: elleiptik s sthma. equivalent systems: isod nama sust mata. forced system: exanagkasm no s sthma. Hamiltonian system: qamiltonian s sthma. holonomic system: ol nomo s sthma. homogeneous system: omogen c s sthma. inconsistent system: asumb basto mh sumbibast ad nato s sthma. inertial system: adraneiak s sthma. information systems: plhroforik sust mata, sust mata plhrofori n. isolated system: apomonwm no s sthma. isometric system: isometrik s sthma. left-handed system: arister strofo s sthma. linear system (of equations): grammik s sthma (exis sewn). logarithmic system: logarijmik s sthma. mesoscopic system: mesoskopik s sthma. metric system: metrik s sthma. moving coordinate system: kino meno s sthma suntetagm nwn. neuronal system: neurwnik s sthma. non-autonomous system: mh aut nomo s sthma. nondegenerate system: mh ekfulism no s sthma. non-linear system: mh grammik s sthma. normal system: kanonik s sthma. number system: s sthma arijm n. octal number system: oktadik s sthma arijm n. overdetermined system: uperkajorism no s sthma. parabolic system: parabolik s sthma. real number system: s sthma twn pragmatik n arijm n. rectangular coordinate system: kartesian orjog nio s sthma suntetagm nwn (sun. Cartesian coordinate system). rheonomic system: re nomo s sthma. right-handed coordinate system: dexi strofo s sthma suntetagm nwn, sun. dextral coordinate system. rotating coordinate system: peristref meno s sthma suntetagm nwn. scleronomic system: sklhr nomo s sthma. singular system: idi zon mh omal an malo s sthma. solar system: hliak s sthma. stable system: eustaj c s sthma. Sturm-Liouville system: s sthma Sturm-Liouville. underdetermined system: upokajorism no s sthma. 341
unstable system:
astaj c s sthma. c.
systematic: susthmatik
systematic design: susthmatik c sqediasm c. systematic error: susthmatik sf lma. systematic sample: susthmatik de gma. systematic square: susthmatik tetr gwno. systematic statistic: susthmatik statistik sun systematic variation: susthmatik metabol . systolic accelerator:
c.
rthsh.
sustolik c epitaqunt c.
T
t-distribution: t-katanom
katanom
contingency tables: p nakec sun feiac. di erence table: p nakac diafor n. frequency table: p nakac suqn thtac. incomplete beta tables: atele c ellipe c b ta p nakec. joint probability table: p nakac mikt c pijan thtac. polytomic table: polutomik c p nakac. truth table: alhjop nakac, p nakac al jeiac, p nakac tim
n al jeiac.
tabular: up morf p naka, plakoeid c. tabulation: kataskeu sqhmatism c p naka. tacpoint: diakekrim no shme o. tail: our , gr mmata (pleur nom smatoc).
tail area (of a distribution): band tail: our tain ac. tame algebras:
tame: exhmer
342
tame measure:
exhmerwm no m tro.
trou.
tangency: epaf
point of tangency:
tangential: efaptomenik
tangential acceleration: efaptomenik epit qunsh. tangential component: efaptomenik sunist sa. tangential curvature: efaptomenik kampul thta, gewdaisiak inverse tanh: t xo uperbolik c efaptom nhc. inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatism
). efaptom nh.
curvature).
tanh: uperbolik
input tape: tain a eis dou. two-dimensional tape: disdi stath tain a. two-way in nite tape: peirh tain a d o kateuj
nsewn.
Tarski paradox: par doxo tou Tarski. Tardaglia, Niccolo (1499-1559 1500-1557) Tauber, Alfred (1886- ) Tauber theorem: je rhma tou Tauber.
qrono pr blhma.
tautological: tautologik
c.
343
tautology: tautolog a.
tautology law: n
Taylor development: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor expansion). Taylor expansion: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor development). Taylor form: morf Taylor. Taylor's formula: t poc tou Taylor. Taylor polynomial: polu numo Taylor. Taylor series: seir Taylor. Taylor's theorem: je rhma tou Taylor. Taylor's theorem of the mean: je rhma thc m shc tim c tou Taylor. universal Taylor series: seir c Taylor. integration technique: teqnik olokl rwshc. optimization technique: m jodoc beltistopo hshc. sampling technique: teqnik deigmatolhy ac.
c. , m jodoc.
kajolik c
technique: teqnik
plhroforik teqnolog a.
grafou.
telescopic method: thleskopik m jodoc. telescopic series: thleskopik seir . absolute temperature: ap luth jermokras a. complex temperature: migadik jermokras a. Kelvin temperature: jermokras a Kelvin.
c.
tend to zero: te nw sto mhd n. tend to in nity: te nw sto peiro. central tendency: kentrik t sh. measure of central tendency: m tro kentrik
c t sewc.
344
modulus in tension:
tensor algebra: tanustik lgebra, lgebra tanust n. tensor analysis: tanustik an lush. tensor contraction: sustol tanust ( n). tensor eld: tanustik ped o. tensor notation: tanustik c sumbolism c. tensor product: tanustik gin meno. absolute tensor: ap lutoc tanust c. alternating tensor: enall sswn tanust c. antisymmetric tensor: antisummetrik c tanust c, sun. skew-symmetric tensor. associated tensor: prosetairistik c tanust c. Cartesian tensor: kartesian c tanust c. contravariant tensor: antallo wtoc tanust c. covariant tensor: sunallo wtoc tanust c. curvature tensor: tanust c kampul thtac. identity tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust c antikat stashc (sun. unit substitution tensor). invariants of a tensor: anallo wtec tanust . isotropic tensor: is tropoc tanust c. iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik gin meno. metric tensor: metrik c tanust c. rate of deformation tensor: tanust c rujm n param rfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor. rate of strain tensor: tanust c rujm n param rfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation tensor. reciprocal tensors: ant strofoi tanust c. Riemann curvature tensor: tanust c kampul thtac tou Riemann. skew-symmetric tensor: antisummetrik c tanust c, sun. antisymmetric tensor. substitution tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust c antikat stashc (sun. identity unit tensor). symmetric tensor: summetrik c tanust c. stress tensor: tanust c t sewn. unit tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust c antikat stashc (sun. identity substitution tensor). tensorial variable: tanustik
roc. c. metablht .
c, tanustik c.
term by term: ro proc ro. term by term integration: olokl rwsh ro proc dominating term: uperisq wn kur arqoc roc. general term: genik c roc. higher order terms: roi an terhc t xhc. inertial terms: adraneiako roi roi adr neiac. non-zero term: mh mhdenik c roc. positive term: jetik c roc. rearrangement of terms: anadi taxh rwn.
ro.
345
roc.
terminal: telik
terminal point: telik shme o, p rac (dian terminal state: termatik kat stash. terminal velocity: termatik taq thta. terminating fraction: perato
c. menoc.
terminating: perato
terminology: orolog a. terminological: orologik termwise: kat rouc. ternary: triadik c, trimel
meno kl sma.
c. Sun. triadic. ternary operation: trimel c pr xh. ternary relation: trimel c triadik sq sh. Cantor ternary set: triadik s nolo Cantor. Sun. triadic Cantor set.
random tesselation: tuqa a yhfidopo hsh. test function: elegqosun rthsh sun rthsh el gqou. test of hypothesis: legqoc up jeshc. chi-square test: legqoc 2. comparison test: krit rio thc sugkr sewc. consistent test: sunep c legqoc. consistent test function: sunep c elegqosun rthsh sun rthsh el gqou. convergence test: krit rio s gklishc. Se merik bibl a, test s gklishc. empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio . gap test: legqoc q smatoc. integral test: oloklhrwtik krit rio. likelihood ratio test: legqoc l gou pijanof neiac. most powerful test function: isqur tath elegqosun rthsh, isqur tath sun rthsh el gqou. multi-binomial test: poludiwnumik c legqoc. one-tailed test: mon pleuroc legqoc. permutation test: metaj tik c legqoc. pocket test: s ntomoc legqoc. power of a test function: isq c elegqosun rthshc, isq c sun rthshc el gqou. quick test: gr goroc legqoc. quotient test: krit rio sugkr sewc tou l gou. randomization test: legqoc tuqaiopo hshc. randomized test: tuqaiopoihm noc legqoc. randomized test function: tuqaiopoihm nh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihm nh sun rthsh el gqou. ratio test: krit rio tou l gou. restricted test: periorism noc legqoc. root test: krit rio thc r zac. 346
, krit rio, legqoc, ex tash, test, dokimas a.
omoi morfa isqur tath amer lhpth sun rthsh el gqou. Weierstrass M test: krit rio tou Weierstrass.
sequential likelihood test: akoloujiak c legqoc pijanof neiac. sequential test: akoloujiak c legqoc. sign test function: elegqosun rthsh pros mou, sun rthsh el gqou pros mou. size of a test function: m gejoc elegqosun rthshc, m gejoc sun rthshc el gqou. triangle test: trigwnik c legqoc. two-sided test: amf pleuroc legqoc. two-tailed test: d pleuroc legqoc. unbiased test function: amer lhpth elegqosun rthsh, amer lhpth sun rthsh el gqou. uniformly most powerful unbiased test function: omoi morfa isqur tath amer lhpth elegqosun
rthsh,
testing: dokim
hypothesis testing:
tetrachoric correlation: tetraqwrik susq tish. tetrachoric function: tetraqwrik sun rthsh. tetrad di erence:
tetradik diafor . edroc, tetraedrik c.
tetrahedral: tetr
tetrahedral angle: tetr edrh gwn a. tetrahedral surface: tetr edrh epif neia. tetrahedron (pl. tetrahedrons or tetrahedra): tetr edro. regular tetrahedron: kanonik omal tetr edro. truncated tetrahedron: apokomm no k louro tetr edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqim
drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai ex gwna).
text processing: epexergas a keim nou. text processor: epexergast c keim nou. Baire category theorem: je rhma kathgori n tou Baire. best approximation theorem: je rhma b ltisthc pros ggishc. binomial theorem: je rhma tou diwn mou. Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: je rhma twn Bolzano-Weierstrass. Borel's covering theorem: je rhma k luyhc tou Borel. bounded convergence theorem: je rhma fragm nhc s gklishc. central limit theorem: kentrik oriak je rhma. Chinese remainder theorem: je rhma upolo pou tou Kin zou (logik ). compactness theorem: je rhma sump geiac. completeness theorem: je rhma plhr thtac. contraction theorem: je rhma sustol c. converse theorem: ant strofo je rhma. deduction theorem: sumperasmatologik je rhma, je rhma paragwg c. 347
rhma.
divergence theorem: je rhma ap klishc (je rhma tou Gauss twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky). dominated convergence theorem: je rhma kuriarqhm nhc s gklishc. double expectation theorem: je rhma dipl c prosdok ac. downward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: kajodik je rhma twn Lovenheim-Skolem. embedding theorem: je rhma egkleismo . existence theorem: je rhma parxhc. niteness theorem: je rhma tou peperasm nou. xed point theorem: je rhma stajero shme ou. four-color theorem: je rhma tess rwn qrwm twn. Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik je rhma tou Fourier. fundamental theorem: jemeli dec je rhma. fundamental theorem of algebra: jemeli dec je rhma thc lgebrac. fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemeli dec je rhma thc arijmhtik c. fundamental theorem of calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou majhmatiko logismo . fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemeli dec je rhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo . Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: je rhma twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky, je rhma tou Gauss, je rhma ap klishc (divergence theorem). Gauss theorem: je rhma tou Gauss je rhma thc ap klishc (divergence theorem). implicit function theorem: je rhma peplegm nhc sun rthshc. inclusion theorem: je rhma egkleismo . integral mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c gia oloklhr mata. intermediate value theorem: je rhma endi meshc tim c. inverse function theorem: je rhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc. Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem: je rhma kuriarqhm nhc s gklishc tou Lebesgue. limit theorem: oriak je rhma. mapping theorem: je rhma apeikon sewc. maximum modulus theorem: je rhma tou meg stou m trou. mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c. minimax theorem: je rhma elaqistomeg stou, je rhma minimax. minimum modulus theorem: je rhma tou elaq stou m trou. non-completeness theorem: je rhma mh plhr thtac. open mapping theorem: je rhma anoikt c apeik nishc. parallel axes theorem: je rhma twn par llhlwn ax nwn. perpendicular axes theorem: je rhma twn kaj twn ax nwn. prime number theorem: je rhma pr twn arijm n. principal axes theorem: je rhma kur wn ax nwn. Pythagoras theorem: pujag reio je rhma. remainder theorem: je rhma tou upolo pou. replacement theorem: je rhma epan jeshc. residue theorem: je rhma twn oloklhrwtik n upolo pwn. Riesz representation theorem: je rhma anaparast sewc tou Riesz. Sobolev embedding theorem: je rhma egkleismo tou Sobolev. soundness theorem: je rhma orj thtac. spectral theorem: fasmatik je rhma. symmetrical theorem: summetrik je rhma (de terh taut thta tou Green). trace theorem: je rhma qnouc. transport theorem: je rhma metafor c (tou Reynolds). uni cation theorem: je rhma enopo hshc. uniqueness theorem: je rhma monadik thtac. 348
je rhma twn
Lovenheim-Skolem.
Gauss.
theoretical: jewrhtik
theoretical frequencies: jewrhtik c suqn thtec. theoretical results: jewrhtik apotel smata. theoretical variable: jewrhtik metablht .
theory: jewr a.
approximation theory: jewr a pros ggishc. axiomatic theory: axiwmatik jewr a. catastrophy theory: jewr a katastrof c. class theory: jewr a kl sewn. decision theory: jewr a apof sewn. electromagnetic theory: hlektromagnhtik jewr a. estimation theory: ektimhtik jewr a ektim sewc. function theory: jewr a sunart sewn. Galois theory: jewr a Galois. game theory: jewr a paign wn. graph theory: jewr a grafhm twn gr fwn. group theory: jewr a om dwn. interpolation theory: jewr a parembol c. linear theory: grammik jewr a. matrix theory: pinakojewr a, jewr a pin kwn. measure theory: jewr a m trou. model theory: jewr a mont lwn. node theory: jewr a k mbwn. number theory: arijmojewr a, jewr a arijm n. potential theory: jewr a dunamiko . proof theory: jewr a apode xewn, sun. metamajhmatik (metamathematics). quanti cation theory: kathgorhmatik c logism c (sun. predicate calculus). quantum theory: kbantik jewr a. queuing theory: jewr a anamon c. recursion theory: jewr a anadrom n, jewr a anadromik n sunart sewn. representation theory: jewr a anaparast sewn. ring theory: jewr a daktul wn. sampling theory: jewr a deigmatolhy ac deigmatolhptik jewr a. set theory: sunolojewr a, jewr a sun lwn. systems theory: jewr a susthm twn. thermal boundary layer: jermik oriak str thermal conductivity: jermik agwgim thta. thermal energy: jermik en rgeia. thermal wave: jermik k ma.
c. ma.
thermal: jermik
349
Church.
theta: j
third: tr toc.
um nio.
c kan nac.
tightness: sfikt thta, sten thta. tiling: plak strwsh (Gewm., Plhr.).
tiling problem: pr blhma plak strwshc. tiling system: s sthma plak strwshc. bounded tiling: fragm nh plak strwsh. partial tiling: merik plak strwsh. semiregular tiling: hmikanonik hmiomal plak k strwsh (Archimedean tiling). regular tiling: kanonik omal plak strwsh.
time: qr
time antithesis: qronik ant jesh. time comparability: qronik sugkrisim thta. time dependent: qronik exarthm noc metaball menoc, xronometaball sient). time derivative: qronik par gwgoc. time discrete: qronodiakrit c. time discretization: qronodiakritopo hsh. time independent: qronik anex rthtoc, st simoc (steady state). time marching: qronop reush. time marching scheme: m jodoc qronop reushc. time reversal: qronik anastrof . time series: qronoseir . time step: qronik b ma. time step size: qronik b ma, pl toc qroniko b matoc. deterministic time: nteterministik c qr noc. polynomial time: poluwnumik c qr noc. reaction time: qr noc antidr sewc. residence time: qr noc paramon c. response time: qr noc ap krishc. response time distribution: katanom qr nou ap krishc. space-time: qwr qronoc. stopping time: qr noc termatismo diakop c. waiting time: qr noc anamon c. timewise variation: qronik
c. metabol .
noc.
tolerance distribution: katanom anoq c. tolerance factor: par gontac anoq c. tolerance interval: di sthma anoq c. tolerance limits: ria anoq c. lower tolerance limit: kat tero rio anoq c. non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik upper tolerance limit: an tero rio anoq c. top-down parser: selected topics:
ria anoq c.
tomography: tomograf a. top: koruf , str boc, sbo ra. topic: j ma.
epilegm na j mata. c.
topological: topologik
topological completeness: topologik plhr thta. topological dynamics: topologik dunamik . topological geometry: topologik gewmetr a. 351
topology: topolog a.
topological group: topologik om da. topological invariant: topologik anallo wth. topological manifold: topologik pollapl thta. topological mapping: topologik apeik nish. topological property: topologik idi thta. topological space: topologik c q roc. topological transformation: topologik c metasqhmatism algebraic topology: algebrik topolog a. combinatorial topology: sunduastik topolog a. countable topology: arijm simh topolog a. discrete topology: diakrit topolog a. general topology: genik topolog a. relative topology: sqetik topolog a. strong topology: isqur topolog a. uniform topology: omal topolog a. weak topology: asjen c topolog a. toroidal coordinates:
c. toroeide c suntetagm nec.
c.
torsion coe cient: suntelest c str yhc. free torsion: ele jerh str yh. geodesic torsion: gewdaisiak str yh. radius of torsion: akt na str yewc. torsional ow: toric variety:
c. peristrofik ro (sun.
torsional: streptik
swirling ow).
torus (pl. tori): t roc, sampr la, spe ra (bl. Anchor ring). total: olik c, sunolik c, olik (gia jroisma), jroisma.
total curvature: olik kampul thta (sun. integral curvature kai curvature integra). total derivative: olik par gwgoc. total determination: olik c prosdiorism c. total di erential: olik t leio diaforik . total order: olik di taxh. total probability: olik pijan thta. total variation: olik k mansh (Stat.). totally bounded: olik c fragm noc. totally connected: olik c sunektik c. 352
c.
totally: olik
totient: tosost , tosostik sun rthsh, sun totitive: tosostik c. tour: diadrom . trace: qnoc, eggraf (plhroforik ).
trace of a line: qnoc euje ac. trace of a matrix: qnoc (tetragwniko trace theorem: je rhma qnouc. actual track:
qnoc. pragmatik qnoc.
rthsh
tou
Euler.
) p naka.
track:
traction: lxh, efelkusm c. tractrix: lkousa (kamp lh). tra c: kuklofor a, k nhsh. trajectory: troqi
.
tra c intensity: ntash kuklofor ac. data tra c: kuklofor a dedom nwn. orthogonal trajectories:
orjog niec troqi c.
trans-: uper-, meta- (pr jema). transcend: uperba nw. transcendence: up rbash, uperbatik
transcendence basis: uperbatik
thta. b sh.
transfer function: sun rthsh metafor c. heat transfer: met dosh metafor jerm
. 2. metaf rw.
thtac.
trans nite induction: uperpeperasm nh epagwg . trans nite number: uperpeperasm noc arijm c. trans nite recursion: uperpeperasm nh anadrom . 353
c.
transformation: metasqhmatism
c, apeik nish (mapping), sun rthsh (function). adjoint transformation: suzug c prosarthm nh apeik nish metasqhmatism c. a ne transformation: susqetism noc metasqhmatism c. bilinear transformation: digrammik c metasqhmatism c. canonical transformation: kanonik c metasqhmatism c. conformal transformation: s mmorfoc metasqhmatism c. congruence transformation: metasqhmatism c omoi thtac. covering transformation: metasqhmatism c k luyhc (sun. deck transformation). deck transformation: metasqhmatism c k luyhc (sun. covering transformation). division transformation: metasqhmatism c dia reshc. elementary transformation: stoiqei dhc pr xh (operation) metasqhmatism c. equiangular transformation: isog nioc metasqhmatism c. explicit transformation: analut c mesoc metasqhmatism c. Fourier transformation: metasqhmatism c Fourier. homogeneous transformation: omogen c metasqhmatism c. homothetic transformation: omoiojetik c metasqhmatism c. Householder transformation: metasqhmatism c tou Householder stoiqei dhc anaklast c (elementary re ector). identity transformation: tautotik c metasqhmatism c. in nitesimal transformation: apeirost c metasqhmatism c. inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Fourier. inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c Laplace. inverse transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatism c. inverse sine transformation: metasqhmatism c t xou hmit nou. inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatism c t xou uperbolik c efaptom nhc. inversion transformation: metasqhmatism c antistrof c. involutory transformation: eneliktik c metasqhmatism c. isogonal a ne transformation: isog nioc susqetism noc metasqhmatism c. isogonal transformation: isog nioc metasqhmatism c. isoparametric transformation: isoparametrik apeik nish. Laplace transformation: metasqhmatism c Laplace. linear transformation: grammik c metasqhmatism c. monotone transformation: mon tonoc metasqhmatism c. natural transformation: fusik apeik nish metasqhmatism c. non-singular transformation: mh idi zousa omal apeik nish. one-to-one transformation: na proc na amfimonos mantoc amfimon timoc metasqhmatism c. orthogonal transformation: orjog nioc metasqhmatism c. projective transformation: probolik c metasqhmatism c. random orthogonal transformation: tuqa oc orjog nioc metasqhmatism c. rational transformation: rht c metasqhmatism c.
354
reducible transformation: anag gimoc metasqhmatism c. sigmoidal transformation: sigmoeid c metasqhmatism c. similarity transformation: metasqhmatism c omoi thtac. similitude transformation: metasqhmatism c omoi thtac. singular transformation: idi zwn metasqhmatism c. symmetric transformation: summetrik c metasqhmatism c. topological transformation: topologik c metasqhmatism c. unitary transformation: orjomonadia a apeik nish. zero transformation: mhdenik c metasqhmatism c apeik nish (mapping).
transient ow: metabatik ro . transient solution: metabatik l sh. transient state: metabatik kat stash. transition function: sun rthsh met bashc. transition matrix: p nakac met bashc p nakac allag transition probability: pijan thta met bashc. transition relation: sq sh met bashc. beta transitions: metapt seic b ta (fusik ). compatible transitions: sumbat c metab seic. phase transition: met bash f shc.
, met ptwsh (fusik ).
c b shc (change
of basis matrix).
transitive closure: metabatik kleist thta. transitive property: metabatik idi thta. transitive relation: metabatik sq sh. re exive transitive closure: anaklastik metabatik stochastic transitivity: stoqastik
kleist thta.
metabatik thta.
translate: 1. metaf rw (metatop zw par llhla). 2. metafr zw. translation: 1. metafor (par llhlh metat pish). 2. met frash.
translation of axes: metafor ax nwn. translation parameter: par metroc metafor c. solid-body translation: metafor par llhlh metat
kampth metafor . . pish stereo s matoc, mh elastik metafor ,
355
transport phenomena: fain mena metafor c. transport theorem: je rhma metafor c (tou Reynolds). mass transport: metafor m zac. momentum transport: metafor orm c. transpose matrix: an strofoc p nakac. conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzug transposed matrix: anestramm noc p nakac.
strofoc. 2. anastr fw, metatop zw, metaj tw. c p nakac, suzug c an strofoc p nakac.
transpose: 1. an
transposed: anestramm noc, metatopism noc, metatejeim noc. transposition: anastrof , metafor , met transvariation: diametablht thta. transversal: egk rsioc, diat mnousa (egk transversality: egkarsi thta.
transversality condition:
jesh. rsia gramm ).
transverse: egk
transverse axis: egk rsioc xonac. transverse section: egk rsia tom . transverse vibration: egk rsia tal transverse wave: egk rsio k ma. transversely isotropic: egk
rsioc, pl gioc.
ntwsh.
transversely: egk
c trapezoeid c (USA).
traveling: ode
356
tree diagram: dentrodi gramma. evolutionary tree: exeliktik d ntro. parse tree: suntaktik d ntro (plhroforik trend tting: prosarmog t shc. rational trend: rht t sh. secular trend: dihnek c t sh.
jema). tri da.
).
trial and error: dokim kai sf lma. trial and error method: m jodoc dokim c kai sf trial function: sun rthsh dokim c. Bernoulli trial: dokim Bernoulli. independent trials: anex rthtec dokim c.
lmatoc.
triangle: tr gwno.
triangle inequality: trigwnik anis thta. triangle test: trigwnik c legqoc. acute triangle: oxug nio tr gwno. birectangular spherical triangle: ditetragwnik sfairik tr gwno. equilateral triangle: is pleuro tr gwno. geodesic triangle: gewdaisiak tr gwno. isosceles triangle: isoskel c tr gwno. medial triangle: bl. median triangle. median triangle: to tr gwno me koruf c ta m sa twn pleur n trig nested triangles: diktuwm na tr gwna. oblique triangle: mh orjog nio tr gwno. obtuse triangle: ambleig nio tr gwno. plane triangle: ep pedo tr gwno. polar triangle: polik tr gwno. quadrantal spherical triangle: tetartokuklik sfairik tr gwno. scalene triangle: skalhn tr gwno. similar triangles: moia tr gwna. spherical triangle: sfairik tr gwno.
simoc.
nou, sun.
medial triangle.
357
thta.
triangular element: trigwnik stoiqe o. triangular matrix: trigwnik c p nakac. triangular pyramid: trigwnik puram da. triangular wave function: trigwnik kumatik sun rthsh. lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnik c p nakac. upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnik c p nakac.
triangularity: trigwnik thta. triangulate: trigwnopoi , trigwn zw. triangulation: trigwnopo hsh, trigwnism c. triaxial: triaxonik c. tribological: tribologik c. tribology: tribolog a. trichotomy: triqotom a. trick: t qnasma. trifolium: tr fullo. Sun. trefoil. trigon: tr gwno (arq., des triangle). trigonal: trigwnik c. trigonometric: trigwnometrik c (sun. circular kai cyclometric).
trigonometric approximation: trigwnometrik pros ggish. trigonometric equations: trigwnometrik c exis seic. trigonometric expansion: trigwnometrik an ptugma. trigonometric functions: trigwnometrik c kuklik c (circular)
t seic. gwniometrik c (cyclometric) sunarrthsh.
trigonometric substitution: trigwnometrik antikat stash. inverse trigonometric function: ant strofh trigwnometrik sun
trigwnometr a.
tridiagonal: tridiag
nioc p nakac.
morf .
358
soc.
c. triwnumik katanom .
triple comparisons: tripl c sugkr seic. triple integral: tripl olokl rwma. triple lattice: tripl pl gma. triple lattice: tripl kigkl dwma. triple point: tripl shme o. triple precision: tripl akr beia. triple root: tripl r za. ordered triple: diatetagm nh tri da. primitive Pythagorean triple basik prwtarqik pujag reia tri da. scalar triple product: mikt gin meno (dianusm twn) yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar)
arijmhtik tripl gin meno. vector triple product: disexwterik gin meno da. dianusmatik tripl gin meno.
gin meno
triplet: tri
ordered triplet:
triplicate: tripl c, triplasi zw. triplication: triplasiasm c. triplicity: tripl thta. triply: tripl . trirectangular: trisorjog nioc. trisect: triqotom , diair eic tr a (sun trisecting: triqot mhsh.
trisecting the angle: triqot
trisection: triqot mhsh. trisector: triqot moc. trisectrix: triqotomo sa (kamp trivial: tetrimm noc.
lh).
trivial case: tetrimm nh per ptwsh. trivial cycle: tetrimm noc k kloc. trivial ideal: tetrimm no ide dec. trivial solution: tetrimm nh l sh. trivial subgroup: tetrimm nh upoom
da.
359
trivial subspace:
triviality: (to) tetrimm no. trochoid: troqoeid c. trough: ko lwma, koil true: alhj c.
da.
c.
true mean: alhj c m soc. true regression: alhj c palindr mhsh. vacuously true statement: pr tash alhj
jeia.
truth: al
truth table: alhjop nakac, p nakac al jeiac, p nakac tim n al jeiac. truth value: tim al jeiac, alh0otim . appropriate truth assignment: kat llhlh ap dosh tim n al jeiac.
c.
truncate: apok bw, kolob nw. truncated: k louroc, apokomm noc, kolob
truncated cone: apokomm noc k louroc k noc. truncated cube: apokomm noc k louroc k boc. truncated cuboctahedron: apokomm no k louro kubookt edro. truncated dodecahedron: apokomm no k louro dwdek edro. truncated icosahedron: apokomm no k louro eikos edro. truncated icosidodecahedron: apokomm no k louro eikosidwdek truncated octahedron: apokomm no k louro okt edro. truncated polyhedron: apokomm no k louro pol edro. truncated pyramid: apokomm nh k lourh puram da. truncated series: apokomm nh seir , kolob seir . truncated tetrahedron: apokomm no k louro tetr edro. truncation error: sf lma apokop global truncation error: kajolik local truncation error: topik sf air tunnel:
, perikop . c. sf lma apokop c. lma apokop c.
edro.
truncation: apokop
Tschirnhausen, (1651-1708) tunnel: to nel, s ragga. turbulence: t rbh. turbulent: turb dhc.
turbulent ow:
aerodunamik s ragga.
turb dhc ro .
Turing-computable function: Turing upolog simh sun rthsh. Turing-decidable language: apofas simh gl ssa kat Turing, Turing apofas simh gl 360
ssa.
Turing machine: mhqan Turing. Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollapl c kefal c. Turing-undecidable language: mh apofas simh gl ssa kat Turing, Turing mh apofas simh gl nondeterministic Turing machine: mh nteterministik mhqan Turing. universal Turing machine: pagk smia mhqan Turing.
ssa.
turning: .
turning point:
shme o kamp c.
toi (arijmo ).
d dumec katanom c.
twist: sustrof , sustr fw. twisted: sunestramm noc. two: d o. two-dimensional: didi statoc, disdi
two-dimensional space:
two-dimensionality: to didi stato. two-norm: d o-n rma. two-parameter: diparametrik c, d o param trwn.
two-parameter approximation: diparametrik
c, d o f sewn.
pros ggish.
o f sewn.
two-point boundary value problem: pr blhma d o sunoriak two-point interpolation: parembol d o shme wn.
d pleuroc.
n tim n.
two-sided hypothesis: amf pleurh up jesh. two-sided ideal: amf pleuro d pleuro ide dec. two-sided surface: d pleurh epif neia. two-sided test: amf pleuroc legqoc. two-step method: dibhmatik two-tailed test:
c. m jodoc.
two-step: dibhmatik
two-tailed: d pleuroc.
d pleuroc legqoc.
361
two-way: d type: t
o kateuj nsewn, amf dromoc. taxin mhsh kat d o par gontec. peirh tain a d o kateuj nsewn.
type bias: merolhy a t pou. type-I error: sf lma t pou I. type-II error: sf lma t pou II.
tupograf a.
U
ulterior: metagen steroc, ap teroc. ultimate: telik c, sqatoc, teleuta oc, jemeli
ultimate cluster:
telik sust da. dhc.
ultimately: telik
ultimately dense:
ultra-: uper-. ultra lter: uperf ltro. ultrapower: uperd namh. ultraproduct: upergin meno. ultrathin: up rleptoc.
ultrathin lm: up
rlepto um nio. c.
ultraspherical: upersfairik
ultraspherical coe cient: upersfairik c suntelest c. ultraspherical polynomial: upersfairik polu numo.
ultraviolet: uperi dhc. umbilic: omfalik shme o (sun. umbilical point). umbilical: omfalik c.
umbilical point:
omfalik shme o.
362
menoc.
c, monadia oc (sun. monadic kai singulary). unary notation: monadia oc sumbolism c. unary operation: monomel c pr xh. unary relation: monomel c monadia a sq sh, kathg rhma miac j one-place predicate).
shc (sun.
monadic relation
kai
unbiased: amer
unbiased estimate: amer lhpth ekt mhsh. unbiased estimator: amer lhpth ektim tria. absolutely unbiased: apol twc amer lhptoc. absolutely unbiased estimator: apol twc amer unbounded domain: mh fragm no qwr o. unbounded function: mh fragm nh sun rthsh. unbounded interval: mh fragm no di sthma. unbounded set: mh fragm no s nolo. unbranched covering:
lhptoc.
apodiakladwm nh k luyh.
uncomputability: mh upologisim thta. uncomputable: mh upolog simoc. unconditional: ad smeutoc, qwr c sunj kec
unconditional basic sequence: ad smeuth basik akolouj a. unconditional basis: ad smeuth b sh. unconditional convergence: ad smeuth s gklish. unconditional stability: ad smeuth eust jeia. unconditionally stable:
kec ad smeuta eustaj c. rouc.
rouc.
unconditionally: ad smeuta, qwr c sunj unconjugated: aposunezeugm noc. uncorrelated: asusq tistoc.
unconjugated nite element method: m uncorrelated random variables: asusq
tistec
363
uncountable: mh arijm
uncountable set:
sbesh.
undecidability: mh anadromik thta (logik ). undecidable: mh apofas simoc, mh algorijmik underdamped: arg
undecidable language: mh apofas simh gl ssa. Turing-undecidable language: mh apofas simh gl underdamped motion: k nhsh me asjen underdetermined system:
ssa.
underwater: upobr
qioc. upobr qia akoustik . ristoc, prosdiorist oc. m jodoc twn prosdiorist wn suntelest n.
undetermined: aprosdi
undirected graph:
undirected: mh kateujun
undulation: kum twsh, k mansh (sun. corrugation). undulated: kumatoeid c (sun. corrugated). unequal: nisoc. unequally: nisa.
unequally spaced: anisap qontec. unequally spaced arguments: anisap
qonta or smata.
loiph metabol .
uniaxial: monoaxonik
364
uniaxial ow:
uni cation algorithm: alg rijmoc enopo hshc. uni cation theorem: je rhma enopo hshc.
uni ed: enopoihm noc. uni er: enopoiht c. uniform: omoi morfoc, omal
uniform acceleration: omal epit qunsh. uniform approximation: omoi morfh pros ggish. uniform circular motion: omal kuklik k nhsh. uniform continuity: omoi morfh sun qeia. uniform convergence: omoi morfh s gklish. uniform distribution: omoi morfh katanom . uniform ow: omoi morfh ro . uniform norm: omoi morfh n rma. uniform scale: omoi morfh kl maka. uniform topology: omal topolog a. quasi-uniform: oione omoi morfoc, oione omal c. uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqun menh k nhsh. uniformly continuous function: omoi morfa suneq c sun rthsh. uniformly convergent sequence: omoi morfa sugkl nousa akolouj a. uniformly distributed random variable: omoi morfa katanemhm nh tuqa a metablht uni ed theory:
. enopoihm nh jewr a. pleuroc, monomer c. mon pleuroc periorism c. rufoc. monok rufh idi thta.
c.
unify: enopoi
unilateral: mon
unimodal: monok
unimodular coe cient: suntelest c me m tro mon unimodular matrix: p nakac me or zousa mon da.
mh endiaf rontec arijmo .
da.
365
union:
union of sets:
nwsh.
nwsh sun lwn. c, monos mantoc. manth paragontopo hsh. sh. , kat tr po monadik , monos manta. monos manta orism noc. thta, (to) monos manto.
unique: monadik
uniquely: monadik
uniqueness: monadik
existence and uniqueness: parxh kai monadik uniqueness of solution: monadik thta l shc. uniqueness theorem: je rhma monadik thtac.
da, monadia oc, tautotik c.
thta.
unit: mon
unit circle: monadia oc k kloc. unit disk: monadia oc d skoc. unit dyad: monadia a du da. unit element: monadia o stoiqe o. unit error: monadia o sf lma. unit function: monadia a sun rthsh. unit interval: monadia o di sthma. unit matrix: monadia oc tautotik c p nakac. unit normal: monadia a k jeth. unit sphere: monadia a sfa ra ( mp la). unit square: monadia o tatr gwno. unit step: monadia o b ma. unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou b matoc. unit tensor: tautotik c monadia oc tanust c, tanust tensor). unit vector: monadia o kanonik di nusma. absolute units: ap lutec mon dec. additive unit: prosjetik mon da. group unit: mon da om dac. imaginary unit: fantastik mon da. standard unit: tupik mon da. unitarily similar: orjomonadia a moioi. unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a
identity substitution
unitarily: orjomonadia a.
congruent matrices).
unitary analysis: monadia a an lush. unitary group: monadia a om da. unitary matrix: orjomonadia oc p nakac, orjokanonik unitary similarity: orjomonadia a omoi thta. unitary space: monadia oc q roc. 366
c p nakac.
nish.
c. tautotik oud tero stoiqe o (tou pollaplasiasmo ). tautotik ) stoiqe o, 1-dakt lioc. c.
unity method: m jodoc thc mon dac. ring with unity: dakt lioc me monadia o (
univariate: miac metablht c, monometablht universality: kajolik thta. universal: pagk smioc, kajolik c.
universal algebra: kajolik lgebra. universal constant: pagk smia stajer . universal covering: kajolik k luyh. universal law of gravitation: n moc thc pagk smiac universal quanti cation: kajolik poso ndeixh. universal quanti er: kajolik c posode kthc. universal set: basik s nolo basik c q roc. universal Taylor series: kajolik c seir c Taylor.
c, ol thta.
lxhc.
unknown constant: gnwsth stajer . unknown function: gnwsth sun rthsh. nodal unknown: kombik c gnwstoc.
, qwr c etik tta.
goc apijanofanei n.
unmarked: ashme wtoc, ashm deutoc. unperturbed: mh diataragm noc. unpolarized: mh polwm noc. unpredictable: apr bleptoc. unrestricted: qwr c periorismo c.
unrestricted grammar: grammatik
qwr c periorismo c.
367
simoc.
simoc t poc.
simo pr blhma.
unstable: astaj
unstable algorithm: astaj c alg rijmoc. unstable equilibrium: astaj c isorrop a. unstable oscillations: astaje c talant seic. unstable solution: astaj c l sh. unstable system: astaj c s sthma. globally unstable: kajolik astaj c. locally unstable: topik astaj c. unsteady ow:
nimoc, metabatik c, mh stajer c, mh st simoc. mh m nimh ro metabatik ro .
unsteady: mh m
unstructured algorithm: mh domhm noc alg rijmoc. unstructured method: mh domhm nh m jodoc.
mmetroc.
unsymmetric: mh summetrik c, as up: nw, p nw. update: enhmer nw, anane nw.
update operation:
pr xh anan wshc.
upper:
upper bound: nw fr gma nw p rac. upper con dence limit: an tero rio empistos nhc. upper limit: an tero rio. upper tolerance limit: an tero rio anoq c. upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnik c p nakac. essential upper bound: ousi dec nw fr gma. least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma supremum. upward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: anodik
nw.
nw, an teroc.
je rhma twn
Lovenheim-Skolem.
upwinding: . urelement: tomo, stoiqe o pou den e nai s Urysohn, Paul (1898-1924)
Urysohn lemma: l mma tou Urysohn. Urysohn theorem: je rhma tou Urysohn.
sh, qrhsimopoi .
nolo (logik ).
use: qr
V
vs. (Lat. versus): enant on, wc proc. vacuous: ken c. vacuousness: ken thta. vacuously: ken c, me ken tr po.
vacuously true statement: pr
tash alhj c me ken tr po, adi fora alhj c pr tash.
wn, gkuroc.
validate: epikur nw. validation: epik rwsh. validity: isq c, k roc. valuation: ekt mhsh. value: tim , ax a.
absolute value: ap luth tim . boundary value: sunoriak tim . boundary value problem: pr blhma sunoriak n tim n. Cauchy principal value: prwte ousa tim tou Cauchy. characteristic value: qarakthristik tim , idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). complex valued: migadik c. complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh. critical value: kr simh tim . dividing value: diaqwristik tim . expected value: anamen menh prosdok menh prosdokht c m sh tim extreme value: akr tath tim . initial boundary value problem: pr blhma arqik n sunoriak n tim n. initial value: arqik tim . initial value problem: pr blhma arqik n tim n. 369
integral mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c gia oloklhr intermediate value: endi mesh tim . intermediate value theorem: je rhma endi meshc tim c. latent value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). many-valued: pleion timoc. many-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. matrix-valued function: pinakosun rthsh. mean value: m sh tim . mean value theorem: je rhma m shc tim c. measure-valued function: metrosun rthsh. multi-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. multiple-valued function: plei timh sun rthsh. numerical value: arijmhtik tim . present value: paro sa tr qousa tim . principal value: prwte ousa tim . probable value: pijan tim . proper value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue). single-valued: mon timoc. single-valued function: mon timh sun rthsh. starting value: arqik tim , tim narxhc. truth value: tim al jeiac, alh0otim . vector-valued function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
mata.
or zousa tou
Vandermonde.
van Dyck, Walter (1856-1934) vanish: mhden zw. vanishing: mhdeniz menoc.
vanishing term: mhdeniz
menoc roc.
variable limits of integration: metablht ria olokl rwshc. variable step size integration: olokl rwsh metablhto b matoc. variable step size method: m jodoc metablhto b matoc. action variables: metablht c dr shc. canonical variable: kanonik metablht . cause variable: aitiometablht . chance variable: tuqa a metablht . change of variable: allag metablht c. complex variable: migadik metablht . dependent variable: exarthm nh metablht . discrete variable: diakrit aparijmht metablht . dummy variable: boub metablht . xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastol c. oating-point variable: metablht kinht c upodiastol c. free variable: ele jerh metablht . 370
c.
independent variable: anex rthth metablht . nodal variable: kombik metablht . normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht . predetermined variable: prokajorism nh metablht . primitive variable: arqik arq gonh metablht . random variable: tuqa a metablht . real variable: pragmatik metablht . response variable: metablht ap krishc. scalar variable: bajmwt metablht . separation of variables: qwrism c twn metablht n. separation of variables method: m jodoc qwrismo twn metablht n. standardized random variable: tupik tupopoihm nh tuqa a metablht . stochastic variable: stoqastik tuqa a metablht (random variable). tensorial variable: tanustik metablht . vectorial variable: dianusmatik metablht .
variance: diaspor
analysis of variance: an lush diaspor c. intraclass variance: endodiaspor . external variance: exwterik diaspor . minimum variance: el qisth diaspor . sample variance: deigmatik diaspor .
diak mansh
metablht thta.
variant: parallag . variate: metablht , tuqa a metablht . variation: metabol . Se bibl a statistik c, qrhsimopoie tai enallaktik
bounded variation: fragm nh metabol . calculus of variations: logism c twn metabol n. explained variation: palindromik paragontik metabol . rst variation: pr th metabol . method of variation of parameters: m jodoc thc metabol c twn stajerw'n. quartile variation: tetarthmoriak metabol . superposed variation: upertejeim nh metabol . systematic variation: susthmatik metabol . total variation: olik k mansh (Stat.). total variation distance: ap stash olik c k manshc (Stat.). unexplained variation: up loiph metabol . variational form: metabolik morf . variational principle: metabolik arq
c.
o roc k mansh.
abelian variety: abelian e doc abelian pollapl thta. algebraic variety: algebrik e doc algebrik pollapl thta. ag variety: e doc pollapl thta shma ac. toric variety: torik e doc torik pollapl thta. 371
various: di foroc, poik loc. vary: poik lw, diaf rw, metab varying: metaball menoc. vector: di
nusma, nusma.
varying acceleration: metaball menh epit qunsh. slowly varying: brad wc metaball menoc. vector addition: pr sjesh dianusm twn. vector algebra: dianusmatik lgebra, lgebra dianusm twn. vector analysis: dianusmatik an lush. vector bundle: dianusmatik d smh, d smh dianusm twn. vector eld: dianusmatik ped o. vector function: dianusmatik sun rthsh. vector interpretation: dianusmatik ermhne a. vector notation: dianusmatik c sumbolism c. vector product: dianusmatik exwterik gin meno (sun. cross outer product). vector potential: dianusmatik dunamik . vector (or linear) space: dianusmatik c ( grammik c ) q roc. vector representation: par stash me dian smata. vector triple product: disexwterik gin meno dianusmatik tripl gin meno. acceleration vector: di nusma (thc) epit qunshc. base vector: di nusma b shc. basis vector: di nsuma b shc. bound vector: prosarmosm no di nusma. characteristic vector: qarakthristik di nusma, idiodi nusma (eigenvector). collinear vectors: sugrramik dian smata. complete vector eld: pl rec dianusmatik ped o. coplanar vectors: sunep peda dian smata. components of a vector: sunist sec dian smatoc. curvature vector: di nusma kampul thtac. equal vectors: sa dian smata. free vector: ele jero di nusma. load vector: di nusma fort ou. magnitude of a vector: m tro m koc dian smatoc. normal vector: k jeto di nusma. normalized vector: kanonikopoihm no di nusma. null vector: mhdenik di nusma. opposite vectors: ant jeta dian smata. orthogonal vectors: orjog nia k jeta dian smata. orthonormal vectors: orjokanonik dian smata. parallel vectors: par llhla dian smata. perpendicular vectors: k jeta dian smata. polygon of vectors: pol gwno dianusm twn. position vector: di nusma j sewc epibatik akt na. resultant of vectors: sunistam nh dianusm twn. semicomplete vector eld: hmipl rec dianusmatik ped o. sliding vector: olisja non di nusma. solenoidal vector eld: swlhnoeid c dianusmatik ped o. tangent vector: efapt meno di nusma. 372
vectorial: dianusmatik
terminal point of a vector: p rac dian smatoc. unit vector: monadia o kanonik di nusma. zero vector: mhdenik di nusma. vectorial variable: dianusmatik
c. c. metablht .
sun rthsh.
velocity eld: ped o taq thtac. velocity potential: dunamik (thc) taq thtac. angular velocity: gwniak taq thta. apparent velocity: fain menh taq thta. approach velocity: taq thta pros ggishc. axial velocity: axonik taq thta. azimuthal velocity: gwniak taq thta. complex velocity: migadik taq thta. escape velocity: taq thta diafug c. instantaneous velocity: stigmia a taq thta. limiting velocity: oriak taq thta. phase velocity: taq thta f sewc. radial velocity: aktinik taq thta. relative velocity: sqetik taq thta. terminal velocity: termatik taq thta.
veri cation: epibeba wsh, epal jeush. verify: epibebai nw, epalhje w. versatile: eu liktoc. versatility: euelix a. versiera: enallaktik noma thc m gissac tou Agnessi (bl. witch of Agnessi). version: ekdoq .
electronic version: hlektronik ekdoq stronger version: isqur terh ekdoq .
morf .
vertex of a parabola: koruf parabol c. vertex of a polygon: koruf polug nou. vertex of a polyhedron: koruf polu drou. vertical asymptote: katak
rufoc. rufh as mptwth. menoc, talanto menoc. menh membr nh.
vertical: katak
373
vibrating spring: pall meno elat vibrating string: pall menh qord
rio. .
vibration: tal
forced vibration: exanagkasm nh tal ntwsh (sun. forced oscillation). longitudinal vibration: diam khc tal ntwsh. mode of vibration: tr poc tal ntwshc. normal modes of vibration: kanoniko tr poi tal ntwshc. plane of vibration: ep pedo pol sewc (optik ). transverse vibration: egk rsia tal ntwsh.
vicenary: eikosadik c. vicinity: geitoni . vice versa: kai ant strofa (lat.). videlicet: dhlad ( viz., lat.). view: yh.
isometric view: isometrik oblique view: pl gia yh. vigesimal system:
yh.
vigesimal: eikosadik
c. eikosadik s sthma.
violate: parabi zw. violation: parab ash. virtual: eikonik c, kat' ous a
virtual displacement: dunat metat pish. virtual reality: eikonik pragmatik thta. virtual work: dunat rgo. principle of virtual work: arq tou dunato
c.
rgou.
viscoelastic: ixwdoelastik
viscoelastic ow: ixwdoelastik ro . viscoelastic uid: ixwdoelastik reust . viscoelastic model: ixwdoelastik mont lo.
thta. ixwdoelastik thta.
ro .
viscoplastic: ixwdoplastik
ro . reust .
374
viscosity: ix
arti cial viscosity: teqnht ix dec. dilatational viscosity: diastaltik ix dec. eddy viscosity: ix dec d nhc. extensional viscosity: ektatik ix dec. shear viscosity: diatmhtik ix dec. viscous ow: ix viscous uid: ix visible horizon:
dhc. dhc ro . dec reust . neia.
dec.
viscous: ix
orat c or zontac.
vision: rash, en rash. viz.: dhlad (videlicet, lat.). volatile: pthtik c. volatility: pthtik thta. volt: bolt.
electron volt:
hlektronik bolt.
volume:
volume element: stoiqei dhc gkoc. volume integral: qwrik tripl olokl rwma, olokl rwma gkou. volume of revolution: gkoc ek peristrof c. control volume: gkoc el gqou. nite volume: peperasm noc gkoc. nite volume method: m jodoc peperasm nwn gkwn el gqou. mixed volume: mikt c gkoc. speci c volume: eidik c gkoc.
volumetric: ogkometrik c. vortex (pl. vortices): str biloc, d nh. vortical: strobil dhc, strobil c. vortices: bl. vortex. vorticity: strobil dec, strobil thta, strobilism
c (sun.
chirality).
W
375
wcg (weakly-compactly generated): asjen c-sumpag c parag menoc (gia s nola). wlog (without loss of generality): qwr c ap leia ( bl bh) thc genik thtac. wrt (with respect to): wc proc, en sq sei proc, se sq sh me. wait: anam nw. waiting: anamon .
waiting time: qr Wallis' product:
(-) noc anamon c.
Wallis,
Wallis.
bhmatism c.
wave equation: kumatik ex swsh, ex swsh k matoc. wave function: kumatosun rthsh kumatik sun rthsh. wave mechanics: kumatomhqanik . wave number: kumatarijm c. wave operator: kumatik c telest c. wave propagation: di dosh k matoc. acoustical wave: akoustik hqhtik k ma. carrier wave: f ron k ma. electromagnetic wave: hlektromagnhtik k ma. gravitational wave: barutik k ma. half recti ed sine wave function: hmianorjwm nh hmitonoeid helical wave: elikoeid c k ma. long waves: makr k mata. one-way wave: monokateujuntik k ma. permanent wave: m nimo k ma. plane wave: ep pedo k ma. progressive wave: diadid meno k ma. radio-frequency waves: radiok mata. refracted wave: diajl saw tooth wave function: prionoeid c kumatosun rthsh. shallow wave: rhq k ma. short waves: braq a k mata. sine wave function: hmitonoeid c kumatosun rthsh. solitary wave: mon rec k ma. sound wave: akoustik hqhtik k ma. spherical wave: sfairik k ma. spiral wave: speiroeid c k ma. square wave: tetragwnik k ma. square wave function: tetragwnik kumatosun rthsh. standing wave: st simo k ma. stationary wave: st simo k ma. Stokesian wave: k ma Stokes. surface wave: epifaneiak k ma. thermal wave: jermik k ma. 376
c kumatosun rthsh.
meno k ma.
transverse wave: egk rsio k ma. traveling wave: ode on k ma. triangular wave: trigwnik k ma. triangular wave function: trigwnik
kumatosun rthsh.
waveform: kumatomorf . wavefront: m twpo k matoc. waveguide: kumatodhg c. wavelength: m koc k matoc. wavelet: . wavy: kumatoeid c, kumat dhc. way: dr moc, tr poc. weak: asjen
c, ad natoc.
one-way: miac kate junshc, monokateujuntik c, mon dromoc. Bl. one-way. two-way: d o kateuj nsewn, amf dromoc. Bl. two-way. weak convergence: asjen c s gklish. weak coupling: asjen c s zeuxh. weak form: asjen c morf . weak law: asjen c n moc. weak law of large numbers: asjen c n moc twn meg lwn arijm n. weak match: asjen c sunarmog , asjen c ta riasma. weak precedence grammar: grammatik asjen n proteraiot twn. weak problem: asjen c pr blhma. weak solvability: asjen c epilusim thta. weak topology: asjen c topolog a. weak* convergence:
c*. asjen c* s gklish.
weak*: asjen
weakly-compactly generated (wcg): asjen c-sumpag c parag menoc (gia s nola). weakly coupled problems: asjen c suzeugm na probl mata. weakly representable set: asjen c perigr yimo s nolo (sun. numerated set). Weber's function: sun Weber.
^).
rthsh tou
na, sfhnoeid c, aiqm , to s mbolo ^. exwterik gin meno (exterior product) sfhnoeid c gin meno (ap to s mbolo Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterik c lgebrec (exterior algebras). wedge-shaped: sfhnoeid c, aiqmhr c. wedge-shaped domain: sfhnoeid c aiqmhr qwr o. wedge-shaped region: sfhnoeid c aiqmhr c t poc, sfhnoeid c aiqmhr qwr o.
377
c jroisma (Topol.).
Weierstrass,
Weierstrass M test: krit rio tou Weierstrass. Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: je rhma twn Bolzano-Weierstrass.
runsh.
(-).
weight function: sun rthsh b rouc. Gauss weights: suntelest c b rouc Gauss, b speci c weight: eidik b roc. weighted average: stajmik c m soc. Galerkin weighted residuals: stajmism na up weighting factor:
rh
Gauss.
loipa
Galerkin.
Weingarten.
well conditioned: kal c kat stashc. well de ned: kal c orism noc. well-ordered set: kal c diatetagm no s nolo. well ordering principle: arq thc kal c di taxhc. well posed problem: kal c topojethm no pr blhma. well-posedness: to kal c topojethm no (probl matoc). well-solvable problem: kal c epil simo pr blhma. spur wheel: white noise:
c. odontwt c troq c. c. leuk c j ruboc. kansh.
wide angle: eure a gwn a. wide sense: eure a nnoia. angular width: gwniak
nemoc. toc, e roc, noigma. noigma.
c kuklofor a.
378
witch of Agnessi:
m gissa tou
Agnessi.
tou dunato
rgou.
working hypothesis: up jesh ergas ac. working mean: leitourgik c m soc. write statement:
fw, eggr fw. entol eggraf c (plhroforik ).
X
x-axis:
xonac twn .
Y
379
yd: u rda (yard). yr. (pl. yrs.): toc (year). y-axis: xonac twn . yard: u rda. year: toc. yield: par gw, upoqwr .
yield stress:
t sh ro c
diarro c.
Z
z-axis: xonac twn z. z-chart: z-q rthc. z-test: legqoc z. z-transformation: metasqhmatism c z . zero: mhd n, r za (ex swshc).
zero-dimensional: mhdenodi statoc, mhdenik c di stashc. zero function: mhdenik sun rthsh. zero ideal: mhdenik ide dec. zero matrix: mhdenik c p nakac. zero mapping: mhdenik apeik nish metasqhmatism c (transformation). zero measure: mhdenik m tro. zero morphism: mhdenik c morfism c. zero object: mhdenik antike meno. zero of a polynomial: r za poluwn mou. zero sum: mhdenik jroisma. zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko ajro smatoc. zero transformation: mhdenik c metasqhmatism c apeik nish (mapping). zero vector: mhdenik di nusma. absolute zero: ap luto mhd n. distinct zeros: diakekrim nec r zec. extremal zeros: r zec akrot twn. simple zero: apl r za. zeroth order approximation: pros
ta. z ta. ta. c. ggish mhdenik c t xhc.
380
zonal polynomial: polu numo kat z nec, zwnik zonal sampling: deigmatolhy a kat z nec. zone of indi erence: z nh isoprot mhshc. zone of preference: z nh prot mhshc. equiaxed zone: isoaxonik z nh.
z nec.
polu numo.
381