Varsha Kumari

Definition
A.I. is the study of how to make computers

do things at which, at the moment, people are better.

The people, procedures, hardware, software, data, and knowledge needed to develop computer systems and machines that demonstrate the characteristics of intelligence.

Intelligent behaviour
Learn from experience Apply knowledge acquired from experience Handle complex situations Solve problems when important information is

missing Determine what is important React quickly and correctly to a new situation Understand visual images Process and manipulate symbols Be creative and imaginative

Some branches
Perceptive system

A system that approximates the way a human sees, hears, and feels objects Vision system Capture, store, and manipulate visual images and pictures Robotics Mechanical and computer devices that perform tedious tasks with high precision Expert system Stores knowledge and makes inferences

Knowledge representation
AI needs to represent these things :

objects, properties , categories, and relations between objects , situations, events, states and time ,cause, and effect .

Other Properties
1.
2. 3. 4. 5.

Natural learning processing : human like. Motion and manipulation : Perception :input from sensors. Social intelligence : able to predict action Creativity : understand to develop their own

Learning
Unsupervised learning : ability to find patterns of stream of input. 2. Supervised learning : include classification and regression Classification : used to determine what category something belongs in, after seeing a number of examples of things of different categories. Regression : takes a set of numerical input /output examples and attempts to discover a continuous function that would generate the output from input.
1.

The future :
Taking computers game to future Major research project are carried on Playing computer games using AI. Computer controlled non player character (NPC) will be smarter and more human like . Behaves in more human like and realistic ways . All games requires heavy programming because the NPCs are not very intelligent and used to be told what to do .

Other important use

1. Computer games to teach school some lessons . gives best learning environment . 2. Biotechnology 3. Neural network 4. Robotic application