Critical Values

(upper-tail probabilities for specific alpha)

d. f.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

a=0.
10
3.07
8
1.88
6
1.63
8
1.53
3
1.47
6
1.44
0
1.41
5
1.39
7
1.38
3
1.37
2
1.36
3
1.35
6
1.35
0
1.34
5
1.34
1
1.33
7
1.33
3
1.33
0
1.32
8
1.32

0.05 0.025
6.31
4
2.92
0
2.35
3
2.13
2
2.01
5
1.94
3
1.89
5
1.86
0
1.83
3
1.81
2
1.79
6
1.78
2
1.77
1
1.76
1
1.75
3
1.74
6
1.74
0
1.73
4
1.72
9
1.72

0.01 0.005

12.70 31.82 63.65

6
1
6
4.303 6.965 9.925
3.182 4.541 5.841
2.776 3.747 4.604
2.571 3.365 4.032
2.447 3.143 3.707
2.365 2.998 3.499
2.306 2.896 3.355
2.262 2.821 3.250
2.228 2.764 3.169
2.201 2.718 3.106
2.179 2.681 3.055
2.160 2.650 3.012
2.145 2.624 2.977
2.131 2.602 2.947
2.120 2.583 2.921
2.110 2.567 2.898
2.101 2.552 2.878
2.093 2.539 2.861
2.086 2.528 2.845

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

(Z)

5
1.32
3
1.32
1
1.31
9
1.31
8
1.31
6
1.31
5
1.31
4
1.31
3
1.31
1
1.31
0
1.28
2

5
1.72
1
1.71
7
1.71
4
1.71
1
1.70
8
1.70
6
1.70
3
1.70
1
1.69
9
1.69
7
1.64
5

2.080 2.518 2.831

2.074 2.508 2.819
2.069 2.500 2.807
2.064 2.492 2.797
2.060 2.485 2.787
2.056 2.479 2.779
2.052 2.473 2.771
2.048 2.467 2.763
2.045 2.462 2.756
2.042 2.457 2.750
1.960 2.326 2.576

0.02
0.00
0.01
5
5
1.28 1.64 1.96 2.32 2.57
Z
2
5
0
6
6
0.1 0.05

Managerial Statistics

122

Prof. Juran