4.

28 The intake to a hydraulic turbine installed in a flood control dam is located

at an elevation of 10 m above the turbine exit. Water enters at 20C with
negligible velocity and exits from the turbine at 10 m/s. The water passes
through the turbine with no significant changes in temperature or pressure
between the inlet and exit, and heat transfer is negligible. The acceleration of
gravity is constant at g _ 9.81 m/s2. If the power output at steady state is 500
kW, what is the mass flow rate of water, in kg/s? .
Datos del problema=
T=20
W=500KW
g=9.8m/s
VSAL=10m/s
Z1- Z2=10m

m m m m m
m a s a l a d e i o e s t a c i o n a r e s t a d o
g
i
g
i
0
_ _ _ _
( ) ( )
1
1
]
1

,
_

+ +
2 1
2
2
2
0 gz gz
v v
h h m W Q
entr
sal
entr sal

( )
( )( )
m N
kj
s
kg
N
m
s
m
s
m
kw
s
kj
kw
m

1
]
1

,
_

3
2
2
2
2 2
10
10 81 . 9
2
10
500

s
kg
m 3950 . 10