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"I would like to see the Punjab, the North-West Frontier Province, Sindh and Baluchistan amalgamated into a single state. Self-government within the British Empire or without the British Empire, the formation of a consolidated North West-Indian Muslim Stare appears 10 me to he the final destiny of the Muslims. at least of North-West India. "

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"I therefore demand theformation of a consolidated Muslim Stale ill the best interests of India and Islam. "

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25
them into closer contact with its own original spirit and with the spirit of the modem times. " ~~ J{f.{JI.::JL ..:;..(}~/_({",..

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"A mall/moth public meeting of the All/slims of Calcutta was held 011 the footbal! ground on 21 April to consider the Palistine problem, hut it \1'as converted into a condolence meeting to mourn the death ofAllama Iqbal. Mr. M,AJinnah presided. Mr. M.A. Jinnah said that the sorrowful 1/£,\1."5 of the death of Dr. Sir Muhammad lqbal hud plunged the world of Islam in gloom and mourning. Sir Muhmmad lqba! was undoubtedly olle the greatest poet. philosophers and seers of humanity of all times. "

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"He took a prominent part and
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the intellectual and cultural reconstruction (if the

to the literature

Islamic world. His contribution

and

thought of the world will live for ever. "

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29

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and

" To me he was a personalfriend. philosopher and guide and as such tire main source of my inspiration spiritual support"

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"If [live to see the ideal of a Muslim State being

achieved ill India, and f u'ere then offered to make a choice between the works of lqba! and the rulership tile Muslim Steate. I would prefer the former" .

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Continuing,

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M,.. Jinnah said that in April J 936, he

thought of transfonniug the Muslim League, which was then only all academical institution. into a parliament 0/ the Muslims of India. From that time to the end of his life, he continued, Iqbal stood like a rock by him. Iqbal,
Mr. Jinnah said, was not only a great poet who had a

permanent

place ill the history of the world's best

11

literature, he was

dynamic personality who, during his

lifetime. made the greatest contribution towards rousing and developing of Muslim national consciousness.

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:1~jL(i.tG' I.J!~ 1r.J'JJr1-fI(J l.h.:J1,)/ V"If we do not succeed ill our struggle for Pakistan, the \'CI)' trace of Muslims and Islam will be obliterated from the face of India.

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",:"V Jt"Quaid-e-Azam
'_(t:r~j~

Speaks His Vision 'of Pakistan"!

Lt;.I~r",:,,1.a'~

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V tt:-J:.

37

:~Lj)~!;;ar(~(L(ttG'Ly.L)~lLJ.::;....
"Today in this huge gathering entrusting League, the duty
10

you have honoured the flag

1101

me by

unfurl

of th e Muslim separate

the .flag of Islam. for you call

the

Muslim League from Islam. Many people misunderstand us when we talk of Islam particularly our Hindu Fiends.

H'llell we say'"Thisjlag
are introducing

is the flag of Islam , they think we

religion into politics- a fact

(J

of which

we

are proud. Islam gives us religion but it contains fact,

complete code. It is not only and politics. III that matters to a mall from

la II'S , philosophy

it contains everything
word.

morning to night. When we talk of Islam we take it as all all-embracing foundation We do not mean an)' ill will. The code is that we stand .frH " of our Islamic

(-4~ ~ L ~Iv! t,!?J d~' ~ Vi [:,r: f-y~ ":;' ~ l}.;.f ((LV i..f,( I~:, -of- ~;I /",
(.L 1).1.l:.(
I.::.J}>J) .:...--",,;;,. ..:....JIr.I ••

liberty. equality and fraternity.

t',;J~_;jJe- ~ _~

j" v1&.J: e- (tvl

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LJ j (.;if- ~ ~ U:1-fI:, _(IJ~ 'tJ.!

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"Let us go hack
to the Hadith

10

our holy book the

QUI"al1;

let us revert whicl:

and (he great traditions

of Islam.

38
have
('I'el)"

thing

ill

them for our guaidance

if we correct

interpret Quran. "

them and follow

our great holy book the

t)~?J_;)J ..::.~I'J JiVIJ,r~;.:..c..w

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~tfvr~J~£ ~fv;!tL(I':G' JI.:.!tvt / JI-ISL ~ if.o-.IJJ ~Ijvt c!(;.f~ rivL I.:.!I ~ r -0 (J.'Jy; e~V-Jy.1J ..:..IJ)- ~I Jy! fJ;lq(t'(t'u,JL I'q :~.::/ »,J}V'VJ t -.
Mr. Jinnah assured the non-Muslim minorities that Pakistan was established, they would be treated with

I.

~r

fairness, justice and even generosity. This was enjoined upon them by the Quran and this was the lesson of their history had taught them with a felt' exceptions ill which some individuals may IUII'c misbehaved. "

l.:,Ji;;

V", (G"l.:,Jvr~ jifb ,j,d!.flJ;!r~ A L C,., 1>.)/"

39

J}7:,fV;!'_'6L~VJrt(J'~.IJI_;~I'J.lIJI'.I..ivL ~ ;..}I~j,f-J; iJ':.fl:Jlb.lt"Sv}LJ..--'.I"~~ -:-JL

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~ ~~n il....£ r-.I"~

0"; /"

-fI!I.:Jt:J~ (1":G"f f- j J?! JL)':;'; 1;'-.:;., ~:'

free to go to your mosques or to worship in this State of Pakistan."
all}'

f- J!Y I~

C-

J'I.I,r~
are

:u;ifl....l.,J,frv!":"" ' UJJ'I_.i.? ~t(r.u)/:

"You are free: you are free to go to your temples.
)'0/1

other places of

Si;J

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SL

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J! J/~ .Afl,?~I/";'"'

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U:1.~

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40

_~ V'lkffjL)!t,i?-.dLM.r()ld L J~1J1?f- .jy r

:~~jL ('I./G'V:",:" IVlfl-'f- ~~/~JJI;
" )lOll

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will find that in course of time Hindus would cease would cease to he Muslims, that is the personal sense as
bill

to he Hindus and Muslims not ill the religious faith of each individual,

sense, because

ill the political

I
, t

i.I(I'

f.:,J.

citizens of the State, "

(r

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, (J1Jtit'~L('

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L (I'(~2..7-)
to life as they He could not

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a section

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constitution

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be made

the basis

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64
N.A. BILL NO. 18 OF 2005
A Bill further to amend the constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Whereas Islam has been declared to be the State Religion of Pakistan and it is obligatory for all Muslims to regulate and order their lives in accordance with the injunctions of the Holy Ouran and Sunnah. And whereas in order to achieve the aforesaid objective and goal, it is expedient further to amend the Constitution of Islamic R.;pubtic of Pakistan, 1973 (hereinafter referred to as the Constitution). Now therefore, it is hereby enacted as following:1. Short Title and Commencement:(1) This act may be called the Constitution (E;ghteenth Amendment) ct. 2005. A (2) It shall come into force at once. 2. Addition of the following words in Article 2-A: - It will take precedence over all the provisions of the CONSTITUTION. 3. Addition of New Article 2B in the Constituion:- After Article 2A, the following new Article 2B shall be added in the Constitution, namely:"2(B) (1) All existing laws shall be brought in conformity with the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Holy Our'an and Sunnah and no law shall be enacted which is repugnant to such injunctions. (2) Nothing contained in any Article of the Constitution shall affect the personal law, regligious freedom and customs of non-Muslims. (3) The Provisions of this Articte shall have effect and shall be operative and self executoty.4. Articl. 227 of the Constitution with Explanation and clauses (2) and (3) shall be omitted. 5. Amendment of Attic. 203-8:- In the Constitution in clause "C· of the Article 203-B,after the words -rorce of law" all the WOfds up to the last word -and" shaH be substituted by the following, namely:"shall include the Constitution, Muslim personal law and also any law relating to the procedure of any court or tribunal and any fiscal law or any law relating to the levy and collection of taxes and fee or banking insurances practice and procedure." 6. Amendment of ArtIcl. 303-C:- In the Constitution after clause (3A) of Article 203-C. the following ctause (38) shall be added, namely.-(3B)The Ulema judges shall be entitled to the same remuneration. allowances pension and privileges as are admissible to a permanent judge of a High Court.· 7. Amendments of ArtIcle 203-F:Amendment No. 1:- In the Constitution. in Article 203-F. sub-clause (b) of clause (3) shall be substituted by the following. namely."Two Ulema shall be appointed by the PreSident as permanent Judges of the Supreme Court form amongst the Ulema judges of the Fede"" Shariah Court or from oul of panel of Ulema to be drawn up by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice. The Ulerne judges shall be entitled to the same remuneration, allowances pension and privileges as are admissible to a judge of the Supreme Court.Amendment No.2:~ In the Constitution. in Article 203-F sub-clause (4) and sub-clause (6) shalt be omitted. 8. In the Constitution Article 230 and Article 231 shall be omitted.

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