MTODO DE BISECCIN PARA ENCONTRAR RACES DE FUNCIONES

EJERCICIO 1
a= 0
i

b= 1
a

0
1
2
3
4
5
6

0.015625

Para un error<

0.0001

i
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5625
0.59375
0.609375

Error mximo=

f(x)= exp(x)-3*x
pm

1
1
0.75
0.625
0.625
0.625
0.625

0.5
0.75
0.625
0.5625
0.59375
0.609375
0.6171875

f(a)
1
0.14872127
0.14872127
0.14872127
0.06755466
0.02951607
0.01115649

0.6171875

f(b)
-0.28171817
-0.28171817
-0.13299998
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00675404

f(pm)
0.14872127
-0.13299998
-0.00675404
0.06755466
0.02951607
0.01115649
0.00214465

Decimales significativos=
de hecho 6.178+0.0156= 6.334 y 6.178-0.0156=0.6

i= 14

pm

f(a)

0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5625
0.59375
0.609375
0.6171875
0.6171875
0.6171875
0.61816406
0.61865234
0.61889648
0.61901855
0.61901855

1
1
0.75
0.625
0.625
0.625
0.625
0.625
0.62109375
0.61914063
0.61914063
0.61914063
0.61914063
0.61914063
0.61907959

0.5
0.75
0.625
0.5625
0.59375
0.609375
0.6171875
0.62109375
0.61914063
0.61816406
0.61865234
0.61889648
0.61901855
0.61907959
0.61904907

1
0.14872127
0.14872127
0.14872127
0.06755466
0.02951607
0.01115649
0.00214465
0.00214465
0.00214465
0.00102611
0.0004675
0.00018836
4.8837E-05
4.8837E-05

f(b)
-0.28171817
-0.28171817
-0.13299998
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00675404
-0.00231889
-9.0663E-05
-9.0663E-05
-9.0663E-05
-9.0663E-05
-9.0663E-05
-2.0917E-05

f(pm)
0.14872127
-0.13299998
-0.00675404
0.06755466
0.02951607
0.01115649
0.00214465
-0.00231889
-9.0663E-05
0.00102611
0.0004675
0.00018836
4.8837E-05
-2.0917E-05
1.3959E-05

S DE FUNCIONES

Error relativo
0.25
0.125
0.0625
0.03125
0.015625
0.0078125

1
0.0156= 6.334 y 6.178-0.0156=0.602

Error relativo
0.2500
0.1250
0.0625
0.0313
0.0156
0.0078
0.0039
0.0020
0.0010
0.0005
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.00003

MTODO DE LA SECANTE PARA ENCONTRAR RACES DE FUNCIONES

EJERCICIO 2.1
x0= 0
i

x1= 1
Xi-1

f(x)= exp(-x)-x

Xi

Xi+1
F(Xi-1)
1
0
1 0.61269984
1
2
1 0.61269984 0.56383839 -0.63212056
3 0.61269984 0.56383839 0.56717036 -0.07081395
0.56717036

Error<

F(Xi)
F(Xi+1)
-0.632120559 -0.07081395
-0.070813948 0.00518235
0.005182355 -4.2419E-05

EJERCICIO 2.2
x0= 0
i

x1= 0.5
Xi-1

Xi

f(x)= arcsen(x)-exp(-2x)

Xi+1
F(Xi-1)
1
0
0.5 0.43263099
-1
2
0.5 0.43263099 0.41883539 0.15571933
3 0.43263099 0.41883539 0.41911864 0.02646771
0.41911864

Error<

F(Xi)
F(Xi+1)
0.155719334 0.02646771
0.026467709 -0.00055482
-0.00055482 2.1911E-06

FUNCIONES
1%
Error relativo
63.2%
8.7%
0.6%

1%
Error relativo
15.6%
3.3%
0.1%