Primary Books Thomas, Velma Maia. Lest We Forget. New York: New York, 1997. Print.

This book had copies of primary sources in pockets of the book. One primary source was a check for a slave named Francis. Another was a map of Triangle trade that I included in my slideshow on the background page. The most important was a copy of the Emancipation Proclamation. I included these images on my background page. Images Abraham Lincolns signature is seen on the Thirteenth Amendment. n.d. Tampa Bay Online, History. From this source, I acquired a high-quality image of the Thirteenth Amendment, focusing on Lincolns signature. I included it in a collage on my reform page. Bordewich, Fergus M. John Brown and many of his followers. n.d. Smithsonian.com, John Browns day of reckoning. From this source, I acquired an image of Brown and his men inside the armory. Many were shot and dying while others fired at the marines and militia surrounding the building. This image is placed on my revolution page. Emancipation Proclamation. n.d. Loyala University Chicago, Library of Congress Important American documents. From this source, I acquired an image of the Emancipation Proclamation, which I included on my reform page. Jayhawkers and Bushwackers fight it out over Kansas becoming a free-state or a

pro-slavery state. n.d. Kansas Legends, n.p. This image gave me a visual of the

fighting occurring over Kansass fate. I included this image on the Revolution page of my website. John Brown ascending the scaffold to be hanged. 1859. Legends of America.com, Kansas Legends, Leslies Illustrated Newspaper. This source supplied me with an image of Brown at his trial, preparing to die. From this image, I learned much about Browns trial and his death. I used this image as a visual on my reaction page. John Brown. n.d. History.com, n.p. From this source, I obtained an image of John Brown. This was a nice visual to accompany my introduction paragraph and give people a picture of Brown to imagine. I included this on the Introduction page of my website. Iron Shackles used in slave trade. n.d. Middle passage, n.p. This image was a great representation of slavery. From this, I learned the size and weight of the shackles that showed some of the hardships slaves had to go through and adapt to. I included this image on my introduction page. Nat Turner. n.d. NNDB, Tracking the entire world. I obtained an image of Nat Turner that served as a great visual of Turner and helped me imagine what Turner looked like. I included this on my background slideshow. Cinque, Leader of the Amistad Captives. n.d. Yale.edu, Amistad Page. From this source, I acquired an image of Cinque, who inspired John Brown and used it as a visual to give an image of Cinque for people to visualize him and his appearance. I included this image in a slideshow on my background page. Harpers Ferry-The scene of the late insurrection. n.d. The Pogues, Oct. 16. From this source, I obtained an image of Harpers Ferry when Brown was raiding the armory there. This

was an excellent visual to include on my revolution page and accompany my Harpers Ferry text. Meeting of the American Colonization Society in Washington, D.C. n.d. Paw Princeton.edu, The American Colonization Society. This source supplied me with a picture of a meeting held by the American Colonization Society, which I included on my background page. Shepherd, Thomas h. Anti-slavery meeting. n.d. Legendsofamerica.com, Causes of the Civil War-page 4. This source supplied me with a panoramic image of the Quakers holding an abolitionist meeting. I included it on my background page. Stutler, Boyd B. Owen Brown, father of John Brown. n.d. wvculture.org, His soul goes marching on. I obtained a picture of Owen Brown, John Browns father from this source. I included this picture on my background page. William Lloyd Garrison. n.d. BlackPast.org, (1859) William Lloyd Garrison, On the Death of John Brown. From this source, I obtained a picture of William Lloyd Garrison, which I included in the slideshow on my background page and in my reaction page. Newspaper Articles Strother, David Hunter. The Hanging of John Brown. Harpers Weekly, n.d.: 6-13. Print. The source above was the newly issued version of this source, which I discovered at the Sierra college library. I read the source and extracted and edited quotes from it. Stutler, Boyd B. An Eyewitness Describes The Hanging of John Brown. American Heritage, n.d, late ed.: 4-9. Print. This was a newly issued primary source that was a newspaper article written by a man who was present at the scene of Browns death and wrote an article for this newspaper. From this, I learned much about Browns trial and I

have a quote from this on my reaction page. Online Databases Pettinato, Tony. News in History.com: A Chronicle of Americas Past. Pettinato, Tony. 18 October 2011. Web. 13 January 2012. From this source, I acquired newspaper articles that were primary sources. These articles were issued shortly after the raid at Harpers Ferry. Seldon, Horace. The Liberator Files. n.p., n.d. Web. 225 Feb. 2012. This source gave me a wide perspective of what William Lloyd Garrison thought about John Brown as an abaolitionist, the abolition movement, John Brown and violence, and many other topics included in my project. I included an article from this website on my reaction page. Websites Pettinato, Tony. Southern Papers Warning: John Browns raid Pregnant Sign of the Times. News in History.com. n.p. n.d. Web. Jan 15, 2012. From this website, I acquired a newspaper article from a proslavery newspaper. I included this article in my Reaction page. Secondary Articles from a Reference Book Time Machine, 1859 - One Thousand Years Ago. American Heritage. n.d. Print. This source provided me with an abundance of detailed information on John Browns Harpers Ferry raid and all his recruiting, planning, and recruiters. Audio DeCaro Jr., Louis A. Louis DeCaro-John Brown-Keegan McLeans Interview with Louis DeCaro Jr.3Mar2012. From this audio, which I recorded from an interview, I

obtained information on how John Brown recruited for his Harpers Ferry raid. I have other clips that I could not include. I have two of these audio clips on my Revolution Page. These serve as great multimedia to support the text. Books McKissack, Patricia C.; Fredrick L. McKissack. Rebels Against Slavery. U.S.A. January 1999. From this book, I obtained information on John Browns raid at Harpers Ferry. I also obtained information on the 13th Amendment and the Emancipation Proclamation. Reynolds, David S. John Brown, Abolitionist: The Man Who Killed Slavery, Sparked the Civil War, and Seeded Civil Rights. New York, 2006. Print. From this great book, I acquired. Encyclopedias Rodriguez, Junius P. The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery: Volume 1-2. California: Santa Barbara, 1997. Print. This source gave me detailed information on Browns revolution against slavery highlighting his two major revolts, the Pottawatomie Massacre and the raid located at Harpers Ferry, VA. Volumes Bates, Christopher G. The Early Republic and Antebellum America. 4 vols. New York: Armank, 2010. Print. This source supplied me with detailed background articles on the Underground Railroad, the Quakers, and the Republican Party. I included some of this information on my background page. Frinkelman, Paul. Milestone Documents in American History. 2 vols. Texas: Dallas, 2008. Print. This source gave me information on the Emancipation Proclamation and the

Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. These documents were the reformation that occurred after Browns raid and abolished slavery. Interviews Carruth, Richard. Personal Interview. 3 November 2011. From this interview, I acquired information about Southern states and their reaction to Browns raid, information on Browns tendency for violence, and about the major documents that reformed the U.S. afterward. Carruth, Richard. Re: John Brown questions. Message to Keegan Mclean. 5 Nov. 2012. Email. This interview answered many questions I had about Frederick Douglass. I acquired information in the areas of reform, background, and revolution. DeCaro, Louis A. Re: John Brown. Message to Keegan McLean. 9 Feb. 2012. E-mail. This source gave me a copious amount of information to put on my reaction, background, and reform pages. He offered succinct answers in the form of a paragraph and answered all my questions. DeCaro, Louis A. Phone Interview. March 4, 2012. From this hour-long interview, I acquired an abundance of information from Louis A. DeCaro, who is the author of several books and a blog-spot on John Brown. This expert scholar on Brown has researched Brown for many years and talked with me for over an hour. I have audio clips from the interview on my revolution and reaction pages. Letters McClure, Lee. Personal letter. 14 Nov. 2011. I sent a letter to an organization named Free the Slaves, an organization that liberates slaves in other countries today. Slavery has not been abolished globally. It does not exist in the U.S. anymore but uses of slave labor

can be found all over the world. This letter supplied me with information about that and recommended another contact. Periodicals Crew, Spencer R. All Aboard the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad and the Antislavery Movement. Feb, 2003. 3-6. Print. From this, I obtained a solid history of the Underground Railroad and some Information on what it was like to escape on it. Redman-Rengstorf, Susan. The Rise of the Antislavery Movement. The Underground Railroad and the Antislavery Movement. Feb, 2003: 14-17. Print. This article supplied me with some decent history of the early abolition movement. Some of this information is included in my background page. Websites Allen, Jonathan R. John Brown Quotes. The Civil War by LearnCivilWarHistory.com. (2012): 1-2. Web. 6 Mar. 2012. This source gave me quotes that John Brown stated about slavery and quotes about John Brown from other people. I included some of these quotes in many areas of my website, such as my introduction, revolution, and reaction page. Clavin, Matthew. Abolition Movement. World Book Advanced. World Book, 2011. Web. From this website, I obtained information on early abolitionist groups and how they began the abolition movement. For example, the American Colonization Society and the Grimke Sisters. Holzer, Harold. Emancipation Proclamation. World Book Advanced. World Book,

2011. Web. 5 December 2011. This source supplied with information on the Emancipation Proclamation. It also told me about why President Lincoln issued it and how it helped the North win the Civil War. Finkelman, Paul. John Brown: Americas first terrorist? Prologue Magazine. (2011). National Archives. Web. 17 Mar. 2012. This source gave me information and images to put on my reaction page. It had information on John Brown from a Southern, Proslavery perspective. John Brown and the Pottawatomie Killings. Kansas Territory: Crucible Killings of the South Crossroads. American Studies, n.d. Web. 25 October 2011. From this, I obtained a lot of detail-filled information on the Pottawatomie Massacre. Linder, Douglass. The Trial of John Brown: A Commentary. UMKC. N.d. Web. 25 October 2011. This source supplied me with a lot of information on John Browns trial and the chronological history of his revolution against slavery. Pottawatomie Massacre. Genuine Kansas. Genuine Kansas, n.d. Web. 13 November, 2011. From this source, I acquired background information on the cause of the Pottawatomie Massacre and how Southerners reacted to it. Videos Abolitionist John Brown Documentary/Harpers Ferry. You Tube. n.p., 12 May, 2010. Web. 13 January 2012. This video supplied me with information on how Southerners treated him and what Browns Harpers Ferry plans were. John Brown. You Tube. n.p., 9 May, 2009. Web. 12 January 2012. From this video, I

obtained interviews from the producer of the video and information about why John Browns raid at Harpers Ferry failed. I also acquired information on his trial. These interviews are included in my revolution page.

The Raid on Harpers Ferry. You Tube. n.p., 23 February, 2010. Web. 16 January 2012. From this source I obtained information on how white Southerners and proslavery activists treated Brown and how his raid influenced their opinion on him.