Li im ca c s d liu phn tn

C nhiu nguyn nhn pht trin c s d liu phn tn nhng tu trung li ch gm nhng im sau y: Li im v t chc v tnh kinh t: t chc phn tn nhiu chi nhnh v dng c s d liu phn tn ph hp vi cc t chc kiu ny. Vi vai tr l ng lc thc y kinh t thng mi pht trin rng hn, th vic pht trin cc trung tm my tnh phn tn nhiu v tr tr thnh nhu cu cn thit. Tn dng nhng c s d liu sn c: Hnh thnh c s d liu phn tn t cc c s d liu tp trung c sn cc v tr a phng. Thun li cho nhu cu pht trin: Xu hng dng c s d liu phn tn s cung cp kh nng pht trin thun li hn v gim c xung t v chc nng gia cc n v tn ti v gim c xung t gia cc chng trnh ng dng khi truy cp n c s d liu. Vi hng tp trung ho, nhu cu pht trin trong tng lai s gp kh khn. Gim chi ph truyn thng: Trong c s d liu phn tn chng trnh ng dng t a phng c th gim bt c chi ph truyn thng khi thc hin bng cch khai thc c s d liu ti ch. Tng s cng vic thc hin: H c s d liu phn tn c th tng s lng cng vic thc hin qua p dng nguyn l x l song song vi h thng x l a nhim. Tuy nhin c s d liu phn tn cng c tin li trong vic phn tn d liu nh to ra cc chng trnh ng dng ph thuc vo tiu chun m rng v tr lm cho cc ni x l c th h tr ln nhau. Do trnh c hin tng tc nghn c chai trong mng truyn thng hoc trong cc dch v thng thng ca ton b h thng. Tnh d hiu v sn sng: Hng pht trin c s d liu phn tn cng nhm t c tnh d hiu v tnh sn sng cao hn. Tuy nhin t c mc tiu ny khng phi l d lm v i hi s dng k thut phc tp. Kh nng x l t tr ca cc im lm vic khc nhau khng m bo tnh d s dng. Hai nguyn nhn v mt k thut p ng cho s pht trin h c s d liu phn tn: -Cng ngh to ra my tnh nh v nn tng phn cng c kh nng phc v xy dng h thng thng tin phn tn. -K thut thit k h c s d liu phn tn c pht trin vng chc da trn hai k thut thit k chnh l Top-down v Bottom-up t nhng nm thp k 60. K thut thit k c s d liu phn tn phc tp nhng h c s d liu phn tn cng cn thit cho xu hng pht trin kinh t hin nay.