Verse (31:1) - Word by Word: Quranic Arabic Corpus

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__Verse (31:1) - Word by Word Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (31) srat luq'mn Verse (31:1) 6 Go 6
Chapter (31) srat luq'mn

Translation (31:1:1) alif-lam-meem Alif Lam Meem. Arabic word Syntax and morphology
INL Quranic initials
(31:2:1) til'ka These
DEM feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
(31:2:2) ytu (are) Verses
N nominative feminine plural noun
(31:2:3) l-kitbi (of) the Book
N genitive masculine noun
(31:2:4) l-akmi the Wise,
ADJ genitive masculine singular adjective
(31:3:1) hudan A guidance
N genitive masculine indefinite noun
CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:3:2) waramatan and a mercy N accusative feminine indefinite noun

P prefixed preposition lm N genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
(31:3:3) lil'mu'sinna for the good-doers,
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REL masculine plural relative pronoun
(31:4:1) alladhna Those who

V 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:4:2) yuqmna establish

N accusative feminine noun
(31:4:3) l-alata the prayer

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
(31:4:4) wayu'tna and give

(31:4:5) l-zakata zakah

(31:4:6) wahum and they,
PRON 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun

P prefixed preposition bi N genitive feminine singular noun
(31:4:7) bil-khirati in the Hereafter,
(31:4:8) hum [they]

(31:4:9) yqinna believe firmly.
Quran Recitation by Saad Al-Ghamadi
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Copyright Kais Dukes, 2009-2011. E-mail: sckd@leeds.ac.uk. This is an open source project. The Quranic Arabic Corpus is available under the GNU public license with terms of use.
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology
(31:5:1) ulika Those
DEM plural demonstrative pronoun
(31:5:2) al (are) on
P preposition
(31:5:3) hudan guidance

P preposition
(31:5:4) min from

N genitive masculine noun PRON 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
(31:5:5) rabbihim their Lord,

(31:5:6) wa-ulika and those

(31:5:7) humu [they]
(31:5:8) l-muf'lina (are) the successful. N nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle

(31:6:1) wamina And of
P preposition

N genitive masculine plural noun
(31:6:2) l-nsi the mankind

REL relative pronoun
(31:6:3) man (is he) who

V 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb
(31:6:4) yashtar purchases,
(31:6:5) lahwa idle tales
N accusative masculine noun
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(31:6:6) l-adthi idle tales

PRP prefixed particle of purpose lm
(31:6:7) liyuilla to mislead
V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

P preposition
(31:6:8) an from

(31:6:9) sabli (the) path
(31:6:10) l-lahi (of) Allah
PN genitivepropernounAllah

P prefixed preposition bi N genitive masculine noun
(31:6:11) bighayri without

(31:6:12) il'min knowledge,

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) V 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
(31:6:13) wayattakhidhah and takes it
(31:6:14) huzuwan (in) ridicule.
N accusative masculine indefinite noun
(31:6:15) ulika Those

P prefixed preposition lm PRON 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
(31:6:16) lahum for them

N nominative masculine indefinite noun
(31:6:17) adhbun (is) a punishment

N nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
(31:6:18) muhnun humiliating.
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:7:1) wa-idh And when T time adverb

V 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb
(31:7:2) tut'l are recited

P preposition PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
(31:7:3) alayhi to him

N nominative feminine plural noun PRON 1st person plural possessive pronoun
(31:7:4) ytun Our Verses,
(31:7:5) wall he turns away
V 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb

N accusative masculine indefinite (form X) active participle
(31:7:6) mus'takbiran arrogantly

P prefixed preposition ka SUB subordinating conjunction
(31:7:7) ka-an as if

NEG negative particle
(31:7:8) lam not

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive
(31:7:9) yasmah he (had) heard them,
mood PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun

ACC accusative particle
(31:7:10) ka-anna as if
(31:7:11) f in
P preposition

N genitivefemininedualnounEar
(31:7:12) udhunayhi his ears
PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

(31:7:13) waqran (is) deafness.

REM prefixed resumption particle V 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative
(31:7:14) fabashir'hu So give him tidings
verb PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun

P prefixed preposition bi N genitive masculine indefinite noun
(31:7:15) biadhbin of a punishment
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(31:7:16) almin painful.

ADJ genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
(31:8:1) inna Indeed,
(31:8:2) alladhna those who
(31:8:3) man believe
V 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON subject pronoun

(31:8:4) waamil and do
V 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON subject pronoun

N genitive feminine plural active participle
(31:8:5) l-liti righteous deeds,

(31:8:6) lahum for them

(31:8:7) janntu (are) Gardens
(31:8:8) l-nami (of) Delight,
(31:9:1) khlidna (To) abide forever
N accusative masculine plural active participle

P preposition PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
(31:9:2) fh in it.
(31:9:3) wada (The) Promise of Allah (31:9:4) l-lahi (The) Promise of Allah PN genitivepropernounAllah N accusative masculine noun
(31:9:5) aqqan (is) true.

(31:9:6) wahuwa And He
PRON 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun

N nominative masculine singular noun
(31:9:7) l-azzu (is) the All-Mighty,
(31:9:8) l-akmu the All-Wise.
ADJ nominative masculine singular adjective
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__Verse (31:10) - Word by Word Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on
an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Translation (31:10:1) khalaqa He created Arabic word Syntax and morphology
V 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
(31:10:2) l-samwti the heavens
N genitive feminine plural noun


(31:10:4) amadin pillars

V 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:10:5) tarawnah that you see
PRON 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun

(31:10:6) wa-alq and has cast
V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb

P preposition
(31:10:7) f in
(31:10:8) l-ari the earth
N genitivefemininenounEarth
(31:10:9) rawsiya firm mountains
N accusative feminine plural active participle
(31:10:10) an lest
SUB subordinating conjunction

V 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
(31:10:11) tamda it (might) shake

P prefixed preposition bi
(31:10:12) bikum with you,
PRON 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun

(31:10:13) wabatha and He dispersed

P preposition
(31:10:14) fh in it

P preposition
(31:10:15) min from

(31:10:16) kulli every
(31:10:17) dbbatin creature.
N genitive feminine indefinite noun
CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:10:18) wa-anzaln And We sent down V 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON subject pronoun

P preposition
(31:10:19) mina from

N genitive feminine noun
(31:10:20) l-sami the sky
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(31:10:21) man water

REM prefixed resumption particle
(31:10:22) fa-anbatn then We caused to grow
V 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON subject pronoun

P preposition
(31:10:23) fh therein

P preposition
(31:10:24) min of

(31:10:25) kulli every
(31:10:26) zawjin kind
(31:10:27) karmin noble.

DEM masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
(31:11:1) hdh This
(31:11:2) khalqu (is the) creation
N nominative masculine noun
(31:11:3) l-lahi (of) Allah.

REM prefixed resumption particle V 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
(31:11:4) fa-arn So show Me
PRON subject pronoun PRON 1st person singular object pronoun

INTG interrogative noun
(31:11:5) mdh what
(31:11:6) khalaqa have created
(31:11:7) alladhna those

P preposition
(31:11:8) min besides Him.
N genitive noun (31:11:9) dnihi besides Him. PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

RET retraction particle
(31:11:10) bali Nay,
(31:11:11) l-limna the wrongdoers
N nominative masculine plural active participle
(31:11:12) f (are) in
P preposition
(31:11:13) allin error

N genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
(31:11:14) mubnin clear.
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__Verse (31:12) - Word by Word Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on
an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) EMPH emphatic prefix lm (31:12:1) walaqad And verily, CERT particle of certainty

V 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:12:2) tayn We gave

PN genitivepropernounLuqman
(31:12:3) luq'mna Luqman
(31:12:4) l-ik'mata the wisdom
(31:12:5) ani that,
INT particle of interpretation
(31:12:6) ush'kur "Be grateful
V 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

P prefixed preposition lm PN genitivepropernounAllah
(31:12:7) lillahi to Allah."
CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:12:8) waman And whoever REL relative pronoun

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:12:9) yashkur (is) grateful

(31:12:10) fa-innam then only
ACC accusative particle PREV preventive particle m

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
(31:12:11) yashkuru he is grateful

P prefixed preposition lm
(31:12:12) linafsihi for himself.
N genitive feminine singular noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:12:13) waman And whoever REL relative pronoun

(31:12:14) kafara (is) ungrateful,

(31:12:15) fa-inna then indeed,

PN accusativepropernounAllah
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(31:12:16) l-laha Allah
(31:12:17) ghaniyyun (is) Free of need,
ADJ nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

(31:12:18) amdun Praiseworthy.

(31:13:1) wa-idh And when
T time adverb

(31:13:2) qla said
(31:13:3) luq'mnu Luqman
PN nominativepropernounLuqman

P prefixed preposition lm
(31:13:4) li-ib'nihi to his son
N genitive masculine noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

CIRC prefixed circumstantial particle (31:13:5) wahuwa while he PRON 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun

(31:13:6) yaiuhu (was) instructing him,
PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun

VOC prefixed vocative particle ya
(31:13:7) ybunayya "O my son!
N accusative masculine noun PRON 1st person singular possessive pronoun

(31:13:8) l (Do) not

V 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:13:9) tush'rik associate partners

P prefixed preposition bi PN genitivepropernounAllah
(31:13:10) bil-lahi with Allah.

(31:13:12) l-shir'ka associating partners N accusative masculine noun

EMPH emphatic prefix lm N nominative masculine indefinite noun
(31:13:13) laul'mun (is) surely an injustice

(31:13:14) amun great."
Verse 1-4 | 5-6 | 7-9 | 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:14:1) wawaayn And We have enjoined V 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb PRON subject pronoun

(31:14:2) l-insna (upon) man

(31:14:3) biwlidayhi for his parents -
N genitive masculine dual noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

V 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb (31:14:4) amalathu carried him PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
N nominative feminine singular noun (31:14:5) ummuhu his mother PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

(31:14:6) wahnan (in) weakness
(31:14:7) al upon
P preposition
(31:14:8) wahnin weakness,

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) N nominative masculine noun
__
(31:14:9) wafiluhu and his weaning

P preposition
(31:14:10) f (is) in

N genitive masculine dual noun
(31:14:11) mayni two years
(31:14:12) ani that
INT particle of interpretation
(31:14:13) ush'kur "Be grateful
(31:14:14) l to Me
P prefixed preposition lm PRON 1st person singular personal pronoun

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) P prefixed preposition lm N genitive masculine dual noun
(31:14:15) waliwlidayka and to your parents;
PRON 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

P preposition PRON 1st person singular object pronoun
(31:14:16) ilayya towards Me

N nominative noun
(31:14:17) l-maru (is) the destination.
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:15:1) wa-in But if COND conditional particle

V 3rd person masculine dual (form III) perfect verb
(31:15:2) jhadka they strive against you
PRON subject pronoun PRON 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun

P preposition
(31:15:3) al on
(31:15:4) an that
SUB subordinating conjunction

V 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
(31:15:5) tush'rika you associate partners

P prefixed preposition bi PRON 1st person singular personal pronoun
(31:15:6) b with Me

(31:15:7) m what
(31:15:8) laysa not
(31:15:9) laka you have
P prefixed preposition lm PRON 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun

P prefixed preposition bi PRON 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
(31:15:10) bihi of it

(31:15:11) il'mun any knowledge,

(31:15:12) fal then (do) not

V 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb,
(31:15:13) tui'hum obey both of them.
jussive mood PRON 3rd person dual object pronoun

(31:15:14) waib'hum But accompany them
V 2nd person masculine singular (form III) imperative verb PRON 3rd person dual object pronoun
__

P preposition
(31:15:15) f in
(31:15:16) l-dun'y the world
N genitive feminine singular noun
(31:15:17) marfan (with) kindness,
N accusative masculine indefinite passive participle

(31:15:18) wa-ittabi and follow
V 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperative verb

(31:15:19) sabla (the) path
(31:15:20) man (of him) who
(31:15:21) anba turns

(31:15:22) ilayya to Me.

CONJ coordinating conjunction
(31:15:23) thumma Then

(31:15:24) ilayya towards Me

N nominative masculine noun PRON 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
(31:15:25) marjiukum (is) your return,

(31:15:26) fa-unabbi-ukum then I will inform you
V 1st person singular (form II) imperfect verb PRON 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:15:27) bim of what
P prefixed preposition bi REL relative pronoun

V 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:15:28) kuntum you used (to)

(31:15:29) tamalna do."
Verse 5-6 | 7-9 | 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology VOC prefixed vocative particle ya
N accusative masculine noun (31:16:1) ybunayya "O my son! PRON 1st person singular possessive pronoun

(31:16:2) innah Indeed it,

COND conditional particle
(31:16:3) in if

V 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:16:4) taku it be

(31:16:5) mith'qla (the) weight

(31:16:6) abbatin (of) a grain

P preposition
(31:16:7) min of

(31:16:8) khardalin a mustard seed,

CONJ prefixed conjunction fa (and)
(31:16:9) fatakun and it be
V 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:16:10) f in
P preposition

(31:16:11) akhratin a rock
(31:16:12) aw or
(31:16:13) f in
P preposition
(31:16:15) aw or
(31:16:16) f in
P preposition

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:16:18) yati Allah will bring it forth.

(31:16:19) bih Allah will bring it forth.
PRON 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
(31:16:20) l-lahu Allah will bring it forth.
PN nominativepropernounAllah
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(31:16:21) inna Indeed, ACC accusative particle

(31:16:23) lafun (is) All-Subtle,

(31:16:24) khabrun All-Aware.

VOC prefixed vocative particle ya N accusative masculine noun
(31:17:1) ybunayya O my son!
PRON 1st person singular possessive pronoun

V 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
(31:17:2) aqimi Establish

(31:17:3) l-alata the prayer

(31:17:4) wamur and enjoin
(31:17:5) bil-marfi [with] the right
P prefixed preposition bi N genitive masculine passive participle

(31:17:6) wa-in'ha and forbid

P preposition
(31:17:7) ani from
(31:17:8) l-munkari the wrong,
N genitive masculine (form IV) passive participle

(31:17:9) wa-i'bir and be patient

P preposition
(31:17:10) al over
(31:17:11) m what

(31:17:12) abaka befalls you.
PRON 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun

(31:17:14) dhlika that
(31:17:15) min (is) of (31:17:16) azmi the matters requiring determination. (31:17:17) l-umri the matters requiring determination.
P preposition

Verse 7-9 | 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26
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CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:18:1) wal And (do) not NEG negative particle

V 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:18:2) tuair turn

N accusative masculine noun PRON 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:18:3) khaddaka your cheek

P prefixed preposition lm N genitive masculine plural noun
(31:18:4) lilnnsi from men

(31:18:5) wal and (do) not
PRO prohibition particle

V 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:18:6) tamshi walk

P preposition
(31:18:7) f in
(31:18:9) maraan exultantly.
(31:18:12) l (does) not
(31:18:13) yuibbu like
V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
__
(31:18:14) kulla every N accusative masculine noun
(31:18:15) mukh'tlin self-conceited
ADJ genitive indefinite adjective
(31:18:16) fakhrin boaster.

(31:19:1) wa-iq'id And be moderate

P preposition
(31:19:2) f in

N genitive masculine noun PRON 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:19:3) mashyika your pace

(31:19:4) wa-ugh'u and lower
(31:19:5) min [of]
P preposition

N genitive masculine noun PRON 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:19:6) awtika your voice.

(31:19:8) ankara (the) harshest
N accusative masculine singular noun
(31:19:9) l-awti (of all) sounds

EMPH emphatic prefix lm N nominative masculine noun
(31:19:10) laawtu (is) surely (the) voice

(31:19:11) l-amri (of) the donkeys."
Verse 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology INTG prefixed interrogative alif (31:20:1) alam Do not NEG negative particle

V 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON subject pronoun
(31:20:2) taraw you see

(31:20:3) anna that
(31:20:5) sakhara has subjected

P prefixed preposition lm PRON 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
(31:20:6) lakum to you
(31:20:7) m whatever

P preposition
(31:20:8) f (is) in

(31:20:10) wam and whatever

P preposition
(31:20:11) f (is) in

(31:20:13) wa-asbagha and amply bestowed

P preposition PRON 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:20:14) alaykum upon you

N accusative masculine plural noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
__
(31:20:15) niamahu His Bounties

N accusative feminine indefinite active participle
(31:20:16) hiratan apparent
CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:20:17) wabinatan and hidden? N accusative feminine indefinite active participle

(31:20:18) wamina But of
P preposition

(31:20:19) l-nsi the people

(31:20:20) man (is he) who

V 3rd person masculine singular (form III) imperfect verb
(31:20:21) yujdilu disputes
(31:20:22) f about
P preposition

(31:20:23) l-lahi Allah


(31:20:25) il'min knowledge,

(31:20:26) wal and not
(31:20:27) hudan guidance


(31:20:29) kitbin a book
(31:20:30) munrin enlightening.
N genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
Verse 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30
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Translation
Arabic word
Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and)
(31:21:1) wa-idh And when
T time adverb

V 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
(31:21:2) qla it is said

(31:21:3) lahumu to them,

V 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative
(31:21:4) ittabi "Follow
verb PRON subject pronoun

(31:21:5) m what
(31:21:6) anzala Allah (has) revealed," (31:21:7) l-lahu Allah (has) revealed," PN nominativepropernounAllah V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb

(31:21:8) ql they say,

(31:21:9) bal "Nay,
(31:21:10) nattabiu we will follow
V 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb

(31:21:11) m what

V 1st person plural perfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:21:12) wajadn we found

P preposition PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
(31:21:13) alayhi on it

N accusative masculine plural noun PRON 1st person plural possessive pronoun
(31:21:14) ban our forefathers."

INTG prefixed interrogative alif SUP prefixed supplemental particle
(31:21:15) awalaw Even if
COND conditional particle

(31:21:16) kna Shaitaan was
(31:21:17) l-shaynu Shaitaan was
PN nominativemasculinepropernounSatan
__
(31:21:18) yadhum (to) call them
V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:21:19) il to
P preposition
(31:21:20) adhbi (the) punishment
(31:21:21) l-sari (of) the Blaze!

(31:22:1) waman And whoever

V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
(31:22:2) yus'lim submits

(31:22:3) wajhahu his face

P preposition
(31:22:4) il to

CIRC prefixed circumstantial particle
(31:22:6) wahuwa while he
(31:22:7) mu'sinun (is) a good-doer,
N nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle

(31:22:8) faqadi then indeed,
CERT particle of certainty

V 3rd person masculine singular (form X) perfect verb
(31:22:9) is'tamsaka he has grasped

P prefixed preposition bi N genitive feminine noun
(31:22:10) bil-ur'wati the handhold

ADJ accusative feminine singular adjective
(31:22:11) l-wuth'q the most trustworthy.

(31:22:12) wa-il And to
P preposition

(31:22:14) qibatu (is the) end
N nominative feminine noun
(31:22:15) l-umri (of) the matters.
Verse 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:23:1) waman And whoever REL relative pronoun

(31:23:2) kafara disbelieves,

(31:23:3) fal let not

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb,
(31:23:4) yazunka grieve you
jussive mood PRON 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
N nominative masculine noun (31:23:5) kuf'ruhu his disbelief. PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun

P preposition PRON 1st person plural object pronoun
(31:23:6) ilayn To Us

(31:23:7) marjiuhum (is) their return,
PRON 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun

(31:23:8) fanunabbi-uhum then We will inform them
V 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun


(31:23:10) amil they did.
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(31:23:13) almun (is) the All-Knower
(31:23:14) bidhti of what
P prefixed preposition bi N genitive feminine singular noun

(31:23:15) l-udri (is in) the breasts.

V 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:24:1) numattiuhum We grant them enjoyment

N accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
(31:24:2) qallan (for) a little,
(31:24:3) thumma then

V 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
(31:24:4) naarruhum We will force them
PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun

P preposition
(31:24:5) il to
(31:24:6) adhbin a punishment
(31:24:7) ghalin severe.
Verse 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) EMPH emphatic prefix lm (31:25:1) wala-in And if COND conditional particle

V 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
(31:25:2) sa-altahum you ask them,
PRON subject pronoun PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun

(31:25:3) man "Who
(31:25:4) khalaqa created

(31:25:6) wal-ara and the earth?"
N accusativefemininenounEarth

EMPH emphatic prefix lm
(31:25:7) layaqlunna They will surely say,
V 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb EMPH emphatic suffix nn

PN nominativepropernounAllah
(31:25:8) l-lahu "Allah."
(31:25:9) quli Say,
(31:25:10) l-amdu "All praises

(31:25:11) lillahi (are) for Allah."

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(31:25:12) bal But

(31:25:13) aktharuhum most of them
PRON 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
(31:25:14) l (do) not

V 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON subject pronoun
(31:25:15) yalamna know.

(31:26:1) lillahi To Allah (belongs)

(31:26:2) m whatever

P preposition
(31:26:3) f (is) in

(31:26:5) wal-ari and the earth.

(31:26:7) l-laha Allah,

(31:26:8) huwa He
(31:26:9) l-ghaniyu (is) Free of need,
(31:26:10) l-amdu the Praiseworthy. ADJ nominative masculine singular adjective
Verse 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:27:1) walaw And if COND conditional particle
ACC accusative particle (31:27:2) annam whatever REL relative pronoun

P preposition
(31:27:3) f (is) in

P preposition
(31:27:5) min of

N genitivefeminineindefinitenounTree
(31:27:6) shajaratin (the) trees
(31:27:7) aqlmun (were) pens
N nominativemasculinepluralindefinitenounPen

(31:27:8) wal-baru and the sea,

V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
(31:27:9) yamudduhu (to) add to it

P preposition
(31:27:10) min after it

N genitive noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:27:11) badihi after it
(31:27:12) sabatu seven
(31:27:13) aburin seas,
N genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
(31:27:14) m not
(31:27:15) nafidat would be exhausted
V 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
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(31:27:16) kalimtu (the) Words
(31:27:17) l-lahi (of) Allah.
(31:27:20) azzun (is) All-Mighty,
(31:27:21) akmun All-Wise.
(31:28:1) m Not

(31:28:2) khalqukum (is) your creation


(31:28:4) bathukum your resurrection

RES restriction particle
(31:28:5) ill but

P prefixed preposition ka N genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
(31:28:6) kanafsin as a soul

(31:28:7) widatin single.
(31:28:10) samun (is) All-Hearer,
(31:28:11) barun All-Seer.
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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(31:29:2) tara you see
(31:29:3) anna that
(31:29:5) yliju causes to enter
(31:29:6) al-layla the night
(31:29:7) f into
P preposition

(31:29:8) l-nahri the day,

(31:29:9) wayliju and causes to enter

(31:29:10) l-nahra the day

P preposition
(31:29:11) f into
(31:29:12) al-layli the night

(31:29:13) wasakhara and has subjected
(31:29:14) l-shamsa the sun
N accusativefemininenounSun

(31:29:15) wal-qamara and the moon,
N accusativemasculinenounMoon

(31:29:16) kullun each
(31:29:17) yajr moving
(31:29:18) il for
P preposition
(31:29:19) ajalin a term
(31:29:20) musamman appointed,
N genitive masculine indefinite (form II) passive participle
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(31:29:21) wa-anna and that


(31:29:24) tamalna you do

N nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
(31:29:25) khabrun (is) All-Aware.
(31:30:1) dhlika That

(31:30:2) bi-anna (is) because

(31:30:4) huwa He
(31:30:5) l-aqu (is) the Truth,


(31:30:7) m what
(31:30:8) yadna they call
V 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON subject pronoun

P preposition
(31:30:9) min besides Him

N genitive noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:30:10) dnihi besides Him

N nominative masculine active participle
(31:30:11) l-bilu (is) [the] falsehood,


(31:30:14) huwa He
(31:30:15) l-aliyu (is) the Most High,
(31:30:16) l-kabru the Most Great.
ADJ nominative masculine singular adjective
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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(31:31:2) tara you see

(31:31:3) anna that
(31:31:4) l-ful'ka the ships
N accusativemasculinenounShip
(31:31:5) tajr sail
V 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
(31:31:6) f through
P preposition
(31:31:7) l-bari the sea

P prefixed preposition bi N genitive feminine noun
(31:31:8) bini'mati by (the) Grace


PRP prefixed particle of purpose lm V 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb,
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(31:31:10) liyuriyakum that He may show you
subjunctive mood PRON 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun

P preposition
(31:31:11) min of

N genitive feminine plural noun PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:31:12) ytihi His Signs?


P preposition
(31:31:14) f in
(31:31:15) dhlika that

EMPH emphatic prefix lm
(31:31:16) laytin surely (are) Signs
N genitive feminine plural indefinite noun

P prefixed preposition lm N genitive masculine noun
(31:31:17) likulli for everyone

(31:31:18) abbrin (who is) patient,
(31:31:19) shakrin grateful.
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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Chapter (31) srat luq'mn Verse (31:32) 6 Go

Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) (31:32:1) wa-idh And when T time adverb

V 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:32:2) ghashiyahum covers them

(31:32:3) mawjun a wave

P prefixed preposition ka N genitive masculine plural noun
(31:32:4) kal-ulali like canopies,

(31:32:5) daaw they call

(31:32:7) mukh'lina (being) sincere
N accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle

P prefixed preposition lm PRON 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
(31:32:8) lahu to Him
(31:32:9) l-dna (in) religion.

(31:32:10) falamm But when
T time adverb

V 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
(31:32:11) najjhum He delivers them
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P preposition
(31:32:12) il to
(31:32:13) l-bari the land

(31:32:14) famin'hum then among them
P preposition PRON 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun

N nominative masculine indefinite (form VIII) active participle
(31:32:15) muq'taidun (some are) moderate.

(31:32:16) wam And not

(31:32:17) yajadu deny
P prefixed preposition bi (31:32:18) biytin Our Signs N genitive feminine plural noun PRON 1st person plural possessive pronoun

RES restriction particle
(31:32:19) ill except
(31:32:20) kullu every
(31:32:21) khattrin traitor
(31:32:22) kafrin ungrateful.
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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Translation Arabic word Syntax and morphology VOC prefixed vocative particle ya (31:33:1) yayyuh O N nominative noun

N nominative masculine plural noun
(31:33:2) l-nsu mankind!

V 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative
(31:33:3) ittaq Fear
verb PRON subject pronoun

(31:33:4) rabbakum your Lord
PRON 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun

(31:33:5) wa-ikh'shaw and fear
V 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON subject pronoun

(31:33:6) yawman a Day
(31:33:7) l not
(31:33:8) yajz can avail
(31:33:9) wlidun a father
N nominative indefinite noun
(31:33:10) an [for]
P preposition

(31:33:11) waladihi his son


N nominative masculine indefinite passive participle
(31:33:13) mawldun a son,

(31:33:14) huwa he

N genitive masculine indefinite active participle
(31:33:15) jzin (can) avail
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P preposition
(31:33:16) an [for]

N genitive noun
(31:33:17) wlidihi his father

(31:33:18) shayan anything.
(31:33:20) wada (the) Promise
(31:33:22) aqqun (is) True,

REM prefixed resumption particle PRO prohibition particle
(31:33:23) fal so let not deceive you

V 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive
(31:33:24) taghurrannakumu so let not deceive you
mood EMPH emphatic suffix nn PRON 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun

(31:33:25) l-ayatu the life
(31:33:26) l-dun'y (of) the world
ADJ nominative feminine singular adjective

CONJ prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRO prohibition particle
(31:33:27) wal and let not deceive you
V 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive (31:33:28) yaghurrannakum and let not deceive you mood EMPH emphatic suffix nn PRON 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun

P prefixed preposition bi PN genitivepropernounAllah
(31:33:29) bil-lahi about Allah

(31:33:30) l-gharru the deceiver.
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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LOC accusative location adverb PRON 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
(31:34:3) indahu with Him

(31:34:4) il'mu (is the) knowledge
(31:34:5) l-sati (of) the Hour
N genitive feminine noun

(31:34:6) wayunazzilu and He sends down
V 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb

N accusativemasculinenounRain
(31:34:7) l-ghaytha the rain,

(31:34:8) wayalamu and knows

(31:34:9) m what

P preposition
(31:34:10) f (is) in
(31:34:11) l-armi the wombs.

(31:34:12) wam And not

(31:34:13) tadr knows
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(31:34:14) nafsun any soul
N nominative feminine singular indefinite noun
(31:34:15) mdh what
INTG interrogative noun
(31:34:16) taksibu it will earn
(31:34:17) ghadan tomorrow,

(31:34:18) wam and not

(31:34:19) tadr knows
(31:34:20) nafsun any soul
N nominative feminine singular indefinite noun
(31:34:21) bi-ayyi in what
P prefixed preposition bi N genitive noun

(31:34:22) arin land
(31:34:23) tamtu it will die.
(31:34:26) almun (is) All-Knower
(31:34:27) khabrun All-Aware.
Verse 18-19 | 20 | 21-22 | 23-24 | 25-26 | 27-28 | 29-30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34
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Verse (31:1) - Word by Word: Quranic Arabic Corpus

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Chapter (31) srat luq'mn

INL Quranic initials

(31:2:1) til'ka These

DEM feminine singular demonstrative pronoun

(31:2:2) ytu (are) Verses

N nominative feminine plural noun

(31:2:3) l-kitbi (of) the Book

N genitive masculine noun

(31:2:4) l-akmi the Wise,

ADJ genitive masculine singular adjective

(31:3:1) hudan A guidance

N genitive masculine indefinite noun

(31:3:3) lil'mu'sinna for the good-doers,

(31:4:1) alladhna Those who

(31:4:2) yuqmna establish

(31:4:3) l-alata the prayer

(31:4:4) wayu'tna and give

(31:4:5) l-zakata zakah

(31:4:6) wahum and they,

PRON 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun

(31:4:7) bil-khirati in the Hereafter,

(31:4:8) hum [they]

PRON 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun

(31:4:9) yqinna believe firmly.

Quran Recitation by Saad Al-Ghamadi

Verse 1-4 | 5-6 | 7-9 | 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22

Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times | Android | New : beta.quran.com

Chapter (31) srat luq'mn

(31:5:1) ulika Those

DEM plural demonstrative pronoun

(31:5:3) hudan guidance

N genitive masculine indefinite noun

(31:5:4) min from

(31:5:5) rabbihim their Lord,

(31:5:6) wa-ulika and those

DEM plural demonstrative pronoun

(31:5:7) humu [they]

(31:6:1) wamina And of

(31:6:2) l-nsi the mankind

(31:6:3) man (is he) who

(31:6:4) yashtar purchases,

(31:6:5) lahwa idle tales

N accusative masculine noun

(31:6:6) l-adthi idle tales

N genitive masculine noun

(31:6:7) liyuilla to mislead

(31:6:9) sabli (the) path

(31:6:10) l-lahi (of) Allah

(31:6:11) bighayri without

(31:6:12) il'min knowledge,

(31:6:13) wayattakhidhah and takes it

(31:6:14) huzuwan (in) ridicule.

N accusative masculine indefinite noun

(31:6:15) ulika Those

DEM plural demonstrative pronoun

(31:6:16) lahum for them

(31:6:17) adhbun (is) a punishment

(31:6:18) muhnun humiliating.

Quran Recitation by Saad Al-Ghamadi

Verse 1-4 | 5-6 | 7-9 | 10-11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15 | 16-17 | 18-19 | 20 | 21-22

Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times | Android | New : beta.quran.com