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undressing Self feeding Functional transfers (getting into and out of bed or wheelchair, getting onto or off toilet, etc.) Bowel and bladder management Ambulation (walking without use of use of an assistive device (walker, cane, or crutches) or using a wheelchair)
Instrumental ADLs Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) are not necessary for fundamenta l functioning, but they let an individual live independently in a community:[5] Housework Taking medications as prescribed Managing money Shopping for groceries or clothing Use of telephone or other form of communication Using technology (as applicable) Transportation within the community
Occupational therapists often evaluate IADLs when completing patient assessments . Assessments may include 9 types of IADLs that are generally optional in nature and can be delegated to others:[6] Care of others (including selecting and supervising caregivers) Care of pets Child rearing Use of communication devices Community mobility Financial management Health management and maintenance Meal preparation and cleanup Safety procedures and emergency responses