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••
1 INTRODUCTION

AN AlolDItCAH

ATIONAL STAHW\IID

PIPE THREADS, GENERAL PURPOSE (INCHI


1.2.3 CD,ued Of PI.tod Thr .... Th. ttue.oded ]>I«lucl ~JlcaUoos co.... ed In this SI Old do IIOtlnClu n .tlowJnco collU..,.or Illltq,

F.,r••
I Bask: OUlI t Am ,lea ... Nat I Siandl,d Tapet I'll" 'J'bte"d , ••.•..••....•.. '2 Amcrlcan ,wnn] Standard Taper Pipc Thrcadl for Pruoure-Tigh Joint.. PT .•.• J M'c<ican Nation"! SlllIdard no.., I'IIIG1'b",nd tnll n... •• . .••••.. ,. •• NPT tandud TOI)" PIpa Th,.,.cI Pl .... d RI", GoIl6$ ••••• . • . • . • • • • . . . • • •• 14 tcd Fo"" 01' c.p: TI,rcad •••••• , , ••••• , , ••••• , ., , • • • • •• • • • • •• 14 •• ~I 01Ia1 Jl<I n,mads th IUlo,C. .. 14 Go' lDtenW Taper Threads •••••••• , ••••••.•••••.•••••••••...•• , 14 (I( Cllanlr.,od Thr .. 15

I.I~ ThII American Natjaml Si.eDdard CO'IaJ dJmen.. dons aod saSIna of p~ UlJead! ror S.nerat P"rpote IppllutJon.,

ror

1.3 S40J '" 1.3.1 Where p....... "'-t.itlbl jolntu,e reqllk'od, It .. lut.nded thai tapa- pipe Ihrcad. oonfOnnillc Lo to "'IO,d be "",do up WI_lhllSbl wllto I _10'" To prevent pllln& 00 e<rtaln plpinc mn ,.. lilt sueh u II nl.... lceb, the .. Jant -.fly oootalnu I ,kant.
1,3,2 I'fpo th >tI. d nod (" p...... "'., joiota tlw may be used without scaling compounds (D<y.caI nu..d.) oro oo\'Cl1d In 'I B1.20 (Indo) aad AN. 181.20,4 et,1c; Tt ,ulotion).

1.2 lb_

D ..... lIoM

a. .

"

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,......

1.2.1 The types of pipe thrads inc! ded in this Jlldard ".locI by 'l*'lfylnl .. JOq_ the naminoJ plpe II.zc.' umber of Ihrcaoh Inch and tIw thread""", &ymbol .. followa:

.'0 "'

1'.'

TIbIIi UIIIlIl On Des! and Root Truoxallon 0( Ame,lcao Natloeal St.anclltd xtet:nal nnd .. emIl Tlpor Pipe Tbrew. I'wr , ,, ,, ,. 3 (; 1 lin DitllCodon' or AmtrlOiB tlo, ,I 1."dOld ape' PIp<!'!'lit d. PT •• , ••••. Tolerance. ClIIJ Taper.Lead, .nd Angle ol'Pipe '[1"eRdo. • , •••. 4 DlnomoIon..,lolon .. 1 .. Iah'nu. cI.la !'Lp. C<>ul'lh'l, PSC •••• " ••••• , •••• S Dlmeodo, of Ill<tetN1 nd IDIOtlUll'hpet Pipe Thr"ads for Ralllnl Jolnl$, PTR ••. 10 6 Dirncmioru or Exteroal..,d Internal tn.f&bt I'ipc ds (or f>'IXlUro., , ,.. • 11 1 1)11tICII:II lit. tm,aI arullntcmal Sualllot I'lpe Thrud fot I..oekaUL Con_UoRSo, SL •• , ...•.•. , ....•..•....•....•.•....•.. 12 • bali. Dtme or Thr ... ded PIu ond Rille G ror tio"al Amcrlc:an Ilona! • tan rd Taper PIpe nlt••d•• NPT, ••••.••..••••• , ••••• , .••..••.•• , 17 9 Tolmn<es ror Amerioan N.,tiollll taoclltd WoddnS 'f•.,... !pe Tlaro.d P III .nd 19 ItI",C •• ,...1'1' " "." ", "",, .. 10 DiOUDdcr I!q.i""""t DoYiallOllin lncIucloed ARJ!Ic of Thread for TooIoand C_ ...............................•.............. 20 II "III t Ilq I JOt 0( Do.bUon In I.... d fot 1'oot.. nd .•••• , •••••••••• 21

na...

••

/Il-I

NI'

1/8 - 27 NI'SC 1/2- t~ NPTR

1/8 Nl' 1/8 - 21 t.'PSL I -II NPSlI Iell band Ihn.dt add UI 10 tIt. de$lg OIlot1, other..-'" right Iwtd tluad. wiD be undcntood. r-or
'Or

-n

1... I",po.don
Ih

A g.gq method and toJu.nccs are pIeOCribed III loond!rd 10 L • fluKLlonal 1n01'oc:LlooDl'th.

orr..

_oup":
3/8 -18 NP'J'-U1 1.202 l!acl, of 1111:00 101t011 I. tho .ymbols I.... definite significance 33 follow.: N. tin,,*, (Am orlean) Shndatd P .. Pi~ T noper • CoupllOll S -SinWIl III - Nec:h.nlcol L • Lodrnul H IJooe 00 piing
E

or

Iwr

thlt Standard ,equJrn th .. basic " oIJm<J"olollJ be .net (wlthl;o lPrllcebt. 101 , _ ) lid dJn ulo •• Ioo of the ttue.od e1emon .. to pto kle for wrench·tight makeup. Therefore-. add!00",1 ",.cllod, or ,., .nay be employod 10 e.oaJU.IO COJI(OI1IlAPCO 10 thoo bade d Ign dlmen,lol\I. Wbcn additional melllod! of ~ .'" employed, tIIty "'". be .S...., u~ by tho tul)pl., and til purdtllJer. 1JI A~lx u.cful and IIll'l'lcmcntpy infoonatlon which It IIOl R P rl Or lloit I"d ...., II pr sen t.d In the Ap ..... • cIix. Spec:IIicalJy. tIw Appcmllx gI1a Suggcaod Twist Drill ~tel1 for Drilled I Ie r Plp<!
Thtelld

dllSh' L, {oanMlce to

_mtnt

thrca

110_,

.u

00II'

Appendl. •

,"

R - Railing

I'lItInilt

I.... ~

••

'Wlo"

1.1 RtI_

Standonl

II I, _, 10 .. d.dnW .. ,oliOllor tJlo oil. desipultion what irumctiEIg JttdII ia. It o:urpner or eoclOfllClMCOunl1Jll: •• thlat) ttl. cIodIMJ ... u n1 ot .. •• ptpo .. Ill",'" lOll'" t.a r.. '""" 1.,1&1"" ...... wl

ell

DefinitioDI of terms and symbols Cor Ihrcad d!.... n.lon. are gl_ In AN I 81.1. No...-IaLu ... Denoltlo"und LdIOf Y 'boII for Sctew nUHd •.

AsnE Bl.20·~ 43 .. 2S9SS~2 ODll~S3


ItM
II ICAH N.tITI~ ANOAAO

..

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~O

COIALl'Ulli'OaeUNOHI


lIt wlU.I ..~' 01 ,flll8t}r41t ~ ttVtd OtIC In. tI
\3

AJf A"'£RICAN

NATIONAL

STAIIDARO

PIPeTHREAtM;,

AL PUA~

«Nettl

GENERAL

HOTC,

wtt.R 'IJmdid ,01"_.,

,.....

" ..... t(h

.11bt In cONtaCt.

!'IG.. 2. AM£RICAN NATUlHAL ST

DARD TAPER

PI"" THREADS FOR I'RESSURE,TtGHT

.IOINTS, fIPT

AMERICAN NATroNAL PIPE THREAD FOOM


....

STANDARD ThoOral onc! 1004of p po lhI dl~" or 0.031, •• 'Ouo """"'" depth ore",_, tion (or the orO>!.,d root of tlt_ "Ipo tlt,cUt _ill . be rou..d .. 11Il10 I. Th. etc ... 01041roaU of III. OJ(. 10 onl! lntcrad t1uuds n"1 be tnuxatod eIlltor 1'... llo1 to IIle plldlll,.e O. p&tOId 10 the ILIa, 1\10 _. fJt To"'e 2. v\JIl 10 m of •• StoIIdud .brud (o".. Jq1C ~1$ d... lnuII:al04 111f~ Conn b • $111 1l1li0.fI II clotdy cd, lbe efllll and roo of
m. M cd ~

2.1 Th_Fo

In_,teI.

'Tho Conn of .hlNd _ifJC>d ID th. 5t... dud JIuill b.l<Joowo u tho ,Am"!c0ll 110_ Stan· dud PIpe 'IlIretd 1'0l1li. '11.. rdlliocu .s rpcciflllli "'" • r.,. rODDor III..... cui l!l'""rtoI notolm arc lis

p<Oro.

l1l_blll

_n
"..

6. II .«odor! by ocrt.oJ·roand ..... whld1 II pOlliblo betw_ It.. w ... ~h.(.hl nlli'cd ".". ~ finol _Illy. TltlrwinvlJ)' dcpcllul.ir.anthe lbu4 produdn, .t tit'""" In ",,"junotlo. with tho .tuLici,!), ....,.,. duelllJly of tho , tktg part. ond tho reruilllat ooafomuuoco .llIad b1,.

r.,

S.1.3 Forno 01 Thnod. ".. to ".ordl I '*I,SC« N.no .... Stndlri T.,..,. P1po Threads • th.t.rcdiod .. 2.1. 3.1.4 T_ of TIl, The Iof'Or of 1 0 elu • ia • In 16 ! 0.1$ I fl , UJcU.,.. IJe d illClor tftI
Am<riall OJo",I~.UIs.

1.1.1 _ N

Dtlltnoclofl...s

"'-1.

In

rI:I.I StoIlditd 1'Ipc .coolill,," with 1.2.1 .. 3 SlODd.nI

r~

ffGlOllo •• A.I!Ilorku lblUltl .... dell ••• Lcd

3. 1..11 D-..

of

f~

U AtItjIo 01 TII_ InaJa '*Weetl


..t'M III ....,00 In I UI$I h petpendlctlloreo

Ina Chis••
2.3 ' ...

II... Ildes r III. IIlICId It 60 pl$n •• Til II",. b «t. .h. uk.

_*"<IThn"'....". of .... r1urp I' .hrud. tt, I. 1/- O.&6602Sp - OJl6t'mS/n

C*'J and roots Of l.I11ud 1001 ar",,""," B. ctoe Ilmils ....... In 1'Ib(o " 'ho ,~ rl\11<Ido ot p cto ,oodlJ(Olj by !lido 11\4_ lilt _opIl~a on d.. bark caotn>l..

dt"'~.~

&11&1\ .oulld

_clall,

-I

1m Or Lba UI'(lr UIfCld Je d"Clllltned i f<lf1n,da' b.sred "tito .... tilcle pipe IIlCIlherll ollb.lhreid: E. ~ D -

Th,"'. Tho ba.i:. pitd. _ by tho follow, II1imOIC' oS.he

811.....

notJ.do IJ1plicobID to Arnorl.., !(otic .. ~ 'Tht~ I. tM!m III .,.. 3.

or~

'The ha~t

1 SP ClFICAnDN
T APl!R PIK

FOR GEN£RAL PURPOIIr


NPT .... ,

THREADS,

...... . r
p - phd! fth""d
N-

3.1 TtI*I'fp.Th "WI)« lid. ruxill1~m dq>l~ of .~. ItUIlC&le4

TIle
Ibrud. •

~ (1M PIli- I). h b .... on 1'a6011 ltf· lite l1DJ1ufllttaJO of .. mUll 106Is and IN l1IIikII1aof dlltl join .. ,

Th ... ds medo in a""",_ with th ""cl!ka, 110.. .., d.t III .... 10(1111taper lind .. IlltefMI tapea IIuAd to roclll Ibuonnallypc 01 joiIIl ha"", ll'lII!fil pIk2IJo Oft pipe and fiu., SH f1a. 2. NPr •• per pip ••• reodl ,iAteade4 10 be mo<I. up wrCl'ldl~W.1 aJId wk ....... JII wheooYcr • _. fUre.liQIotJ Ilion _.

or

~"'~~."l~~ "~"'.\._~ ~«_'"'


..... __ ""- "<o"'PJr~ ... D._ ..
IIrlII.-.1JIII&

-.u!iI.r",,",~h~1

WJX::4J

il,1.2 ~Hlaft of PIatooI Thr ...... Thep_ apotl£iootlual Or d", StLDdUt~ 00l Induodo ... oU",. ufo, P liaS. If phI og Is ...... d. II mil)' 110 _., to 1DOdJ& tbc tl~ tIonco e _Ie ilnII ~ '1I<Iulro_b IiWU be .. LiIfIod plaled ud un!*Ud powt 'f1l;I1 IRlIY 0 em ItMI by.44 I 1M" J AP1'EIt PLATt La tile dtlfallollltlJl.r _Ilfatom. p ,po • 11M (ll< pl.... IOjl f pipe IhmIrl. mil)' rp<dI'y the g:op Umibr (turm 0< Ih ........ ~) boCo,.. p .121&(oll .... 'Od by th. worrIJ IIRI'() Pu. , n._ ~1()u6d he ~ ~ by tho .... d.nI "l1li IioIlla ...... r u..-il OJ01) .nor phoIin& rmd tho AFrnR PLA11NO.

s, - s, to.DG'UL,
wrw
D

0-

(0.050' 1.1) 1/.. 0.050+1.1)1'

c

r",

00C1I4. dlomr:l.r of p pc pllell dllJoelcc of !food" end of pipe o. • n.,11 e.1lI or L_lllhttad H, = ell d tie( of U, d at the"t IdI lit 'a'it lid r 1tOtcma1. "'14 I., = nonaaJ ~t yll bcIW .... r· and ,,,ternal tJu.. cb " • tim- ..... par M1ch 5 ••
aal %'Ill..w... Ell .... uL.D-(Q.DSD

~I.

_'UJd,

~.yif~27

+OJ2n,..

A~I AP.t~RiOANI H.A"fIOOAib. STAN~AIID I!~P'-.e:l'HFI'EA'D8. <iE!tf£ftA1.. PliIiIiPGS"1!! IINCI"~

••
~2

AN1 fl.M[r: I(=A.M N.'lITIONAI!... STAND-AnD r'tP[ THHI::::AlDo, C:i E;MERAL. rU1npO$E U:t1(:~>

'~In.-J PIj!!;! Silii

a.D.",

W,

~li'ii. Lo],
:1

_of'
'fti~ IPI

,PhdlIDIIIIII... MIa-tll!JninI ~'~Diiiiiiil

llIiIIndi.ll!ki

.1

n-d ~';"I
I.

.....
I

LIiII[ih~

_,
~I~ "7

TABI.E 2

eASIC DIM[NSIONS

OF AM~RICA~

NAT~OIl!AL

;TANIlA.R!)

TArE~

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TABLE

TOLERANCES ANOlE

ON TAPER,

LEAO, AIlD NPT

OF PCPE T~REAOS. T.... T.pet ... "Ulh U_ ce.

N._

Pipe

.--..-. Inl
2 27 18 14 1 ".J 8

C3IOIn../Id
__ III

Lnd

In "-'" oleff~

Th_
II,

110 ....

AN AM9UCAHNATIOHAL STANOARD ", THII A~ G N AI. I'tJIU'OSE (INCH'

AHSI/ASME 81.20 .... 983 • CO uactlon willi 1.001"" centro! of thrad ek. mealS, CoI-, tlpa and dies, to pmvtdl aathfllClc>ry allIlrol of fUnoClo"ol o. Th.,.for., no tol<.nces on Ihrolll ., ......... bnoe beea cmbIish.ed for this cb.s:s_ Pot ocn1cc OOtIdlllom, wher. mo", OlUICl doeck. are "'I ,cd, pr_~\lrC$ h•.., been deY pC<! by indtAtry to "'ppicmalll the oIa.nd rei p .II1IIrlna tnt Ihod or

3.1.1 Len"" 01 .,.....,. The basic len&th of lite tem.l taper tbrad "del<tftl n d by tbe followl". ~ nnul oa outside dlame'<I 0( tI,. pipe end the plidl of the tI""ad:

.rr.ctl¥c ••

I.,.

ti,.

L, • (O.aao + 6.8) 1/11 = (O.80D" wbor. D • ~laI 0 dllome .. t ot pipe " • tlutads p« Inelt This fonnula ~.tm d ooly tbe lellClh of .{fecl" th .. d wIUcIt iDcIud •• two wobI. th .. d. "~lIy inaJlllploto at the cn&t. 3.1.7 -' T.p. Th._ b.tWMn 0 1I:'."'cd 'otf1ht.r 2. ThiJ 1<II&Ih _ or til ~.. BetwMn'EIcta'MI _In ... 1 'Th6 0 ,,..1 te lh of ~t I • .IId in' ....... 1 lI.per threads II Iuftdtl8lu Is ,ilo_ In eel. 6, ,....,1. colllrollcd by tho collJU\Utlon aed II is !eco&JIi<ed thai ill apcdoI pllc.dons, IIICh U llfIet for h pI • woo , Ioolcr tI" d ... ~S nt lJ ~, 1ft wlllch".so e pII dbtneto, (clbnens;on H, , T.ble 2) I. rna OI.lncd ,lid lhe pilotl clJam~".r If••• the • of the pipe Is plopnrl loly 1l!lll1Je;. 6.8) P

.. T~r_

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CI'
6

MI ....... '"

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2 I~

2\'1 .\'l

4 SP£CIFICATIONS rnREADS IN

FOR INTERNAL

STRAIGIfT

PIPE COUPLINGS,

NI'SC

4.1 Straltht Pip. TIanad. ill Pip. COuplina; Thtud. ill pipe COllpllnp made In accordmcc with thae apedflca1iDnsa,olllaighl (pal.Dd) tI".d of the .. 01. threod r. rill.' tile Amalc:ao Nal;" I Indud Tap« Pipe 'l'luead "",citled In 2_1. Th.y If' _d 10 form prasu ..... hl jolnl, when ...."..blocl rib .n Amcrlcon llonlll SQndlld ntemal ~ .... pipe tIvad and made up wrcach-t I with btbr.1o or _loat. •. 1.1 Thrill" Standard Couplq .cd In

.'~
1,

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NO'fe, on dIIpdt of

thnIIdSDO

T..

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'hi

HCt4d

te

lift

.".01111"

.INO

I..,..,

TA8L,E

---N._ --Pipe

4 OIMENSIONS, INTERNAL STRAIGHT~READ$IN P,PE COUPLING, (Pr....... ·light Joints III lublbnt or SHI.ntl
O.D.
• fPipt

NP$C

II ..

IDI
2 0.'05 0.J40 0.675

n.r..IsIIn..
In,

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M_

0.)00 0-"02 0.511 G,JU
Q.92S

Ptr:cbot......,1
MI",",-,

Clpot

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DIm.".......

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If -27

ThtwII

1(0

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emn

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5 0.3101
OAS64

3.2 Tol... _

Y-

21 I.
II

~ ~
I

0.6211 0."11 0.9122 UJ05 1.5752 1.3141 2.2"1 2.15114 '.3761 3.IJ711

0.'''0 1.050
!.aU '.660 1.900 2.)75 '.II7S

I.
14
11 oJ

3.2..1 ToI ... _ on ,.odue m.xCmum allowable deviltlon the comtlllCreial pcodlld lJ <JOe tum ia(ge 01 1m from PIlla ,nllle 10 the bale: cIImcnIlo.... e 8.2 .nd 8J. 3.2.2 T....... '"' 111_ E'_", •. 'TIM pmais. liblo dnIollo .. In tJu d .. om nil u. ,I"". In '!'able 3. Thla ubi. Ia a guill. tor atablilhlng limit. of the I re.d clcmCDlJ of I•• d •• nd 1111 d c1........ CbnforllllAC: 10 ClI Ilmils may be required .... JWoduc:c thrcds, In ielt <aU .p••mool ahaII nqulfl eentro!aftd elt«klns {thread leml!flU. On plj>c fltllllp .nd valvrs (DOt lUll or hlah .,04. alloys WIld in crillcol .. "'.) for II IJII pn1IIw" 300 Ib .nd bolow, II Ia Int.1IIkd that plu&.nd rilla •• praclle .... estabr cd In t SQftd.rd be wed

-,.-1ntI

n,e

4.1.2 DImensions .nd LItnlI1 01 Sid. Th dim n· Kiom and pilch dlamctOt Ilmlu of duI 0 $peelllcd In Table 4. The pjtclt dlamoter Ilmk$ of au corrapond '0 01'0 and onc-lal( lurm 0< mIll of Ih. ilIlI' dard tapo. pIp. thr .. eI. The JOr and minor di.metm vaJY with !be pi cit dlamootcr. u tbo Amerl· can tiOna! SUJlibrd PIpe Thr ~ om is main· lalned wilhltl Ihe truncation tolcnncc:a tIIo... In T.ble I.

wa

:~

11oJ 115 I1.S

1.'61

UOC

1.745


NOTE:

7~ J ]~

3.JOO

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l

(1' Au..,don

" .... 'Iv ."... ,

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olvtlt ~

,h. "'.IC'~

• • • •

2.1"
7.650

1.8305 2.'0~.

t.J"~

6 SPECIFICATIONS FOR RAILING TAPER PIPE THREAOS, NPTR

JOINT

5.1 R.... ' JoInts


joint

'_2n un
'''1$
O'ft4h ICAlrNUIf of pll .....

2,77"

•."$4

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)A002 ).9005

RliIiD&jolnll that requiro. tIalel rned.allk:ollhr. may b. mod. oJ oxtcmal ODdInt.moI .. per

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AN AD.tEFU ::Af'J 'r1~nO~AIPiPE: TIiREAO::" ~E;;t.IIEFtAL,

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1

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ANI'> tNTERlllAl STRAltlHf PIPE 1fHREAD8 FOR F U(TUR.ES., NPSM (P...a9 fittillll MlJoclJnnil:031 J(linu ~
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i

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..
Utiol' 8

_ ....
I I

CI .. ~ 2A,

-_.

~.rernol

ThI'll'1I1..

.gj"IM1}:1~

f1'ltdJD'!!'IiI:!otHt

T
'~
1 \;

~
21
H ].! H iJ.{I01'1 1)))01 ~

il1a''tIDlum ~ MlmmLml

e
0 .s 53 1.024

'-'1--:--0-'~.:m,
~.~!I'J~ 1}316:9 0.:!{;[9

tb:o:lrnlll'rio IflI'IlI;lImum

-_.~'!tnml-I,I~ -

"~'i."II ... [)I';IIIWIbJt'

r;,~-:O::iliili.irn"'" ~~';r/ 1---. 10 ~.


0.J61
0,0181 (i.61':i:
(I.~.. '}~~

nlcss

~E:j:

Pltci'1D;~

~_ ..."-~1\:-j.7:i~

:::: I
0.1.10 1.0:;0

il.~O'.J

o.WH 0.(0016 0.1,,111 O.OOU O.~~l"


(l.iJl}l!l

0..,:39·:1 O ..H.oE:j
D.062

o.oars

U~3
I.~H·

1~

t.srs ~~.:·n .. '::2.8H :3.51](1 1.6liO 1,f:lfXl I

,
s
4

l~ 1 ~,

u.s
lU
11.) A B

115

12H l,"~~
I,~n

0.190 0.S11

"

~.~256

O.... 1J;:~9 (I.6~J L

'03S~ MGJl

0.~01

0 .• 13 l.lB1
1.E.?6 1.~©" "l,::K"~) :2,~2':"

~Jl8B
1.2369

"!

Cj,771~

O.9i2~ U111
l.::i1'SE.

li'.H7 I~.~ .. ~ i 1.2QI lS1E. EJ'iI-:'i :.!..:,l ..}!,j' ' 13(193 ..::i:3·1 :'i.:::3~ 4.Jl}

(",j.'I7Ci

II.~H';; .:,I.1~11i 1I~6:';:70 1I-."'i7M 1I.~J:i;!-:~ l;~n6 1, ,::;?.~i4 11,.~)!:.!'=i

D.49H
(J, f::~"'l'J ~1.'J-I:::'i 1 d,':Io:t'ER

I.S81~ 1.~~0~
:.!.:.!94l2.:ffolr:O:1 3.::i~112

1.' 1 ~ 1 ..:j:=;:;:
l::,n~

l.$PH
:.!..~~.'::::l: :.il .. /~:,i!i:.· 3.3)SG

1,:..':~::! 1 ,;~~J'1:'!' 1.:o.;:l{I~ :i!.Jl:c:!4

:·!'~51
~...e4t :L~G7

·~..:.;:r,:':,;

:.!.~9r~ ~.:1Ci~2
~.J8G~
:-!.,:-:.!-::U:

~,!>

,'1>

1,.'tc~
.. .~f"-.:I ~ ';.G2';

"';',cm... 1l

a a

o.o~l

d ..Or,.·..::l

2:~=a
3.~S~ 3.8·1$
4.:34~ .5....4DI-: liAr~

3.~52
3.953 ~\.oj.;';l ..5,.):1::1 '
(i,.O;"~(1

2 .. ]20 7 l..3~M

~.Q{)2~ M{i2~ ~1.(JEr:::4 o,Ql>24

}.~~8
4.A<;~
:i.,S'::!:t

,.~~.;~
:'i",u6") c;.~i~"1 ::!-I:i 2AjlB of

;.~MS

MB8

f;"~~~

4.3';"'~1 5.. ..c.:-!.~Q (;,.,a;; ~~.':i:i

'.J?j:
6.45~

4,:it:71 :'il~!~:i ~~~:AI

4,,:..t.on

:i.,.'-:'sl-::"..

.5....1i.:i-:J:-'.. 1;.....slJ(,5

GBlrnM. NOT~'
tal NPiSM II.hl'$5'd~
~1'tI

.
~-.·rUoi ITer..] ~ci'!!n"~ thl'l:ll::lcl t;nm ~o (:12m~~ tDl.:-r.an-;:~5'. ;,ht'i~ th~ M Il"Ii~E..IIT.'Iplll~i1 o!1f':;I'I'II!IH:r i"JI'

~l'ie- ifltlltT't!:l1

~I~r~

nastc IIrt:1'='Quilrtil'El 'ofr.:lP'l·thr-t':uts .. ~b'1 The mlnur- dlametcrs ":rF extema! 'lhrms ilnd! o:.1mm~ .. Ar.II~II:;:1 :DIl ~1:r;Jrd"rt pice ~s.

;:trd mOJjL:\r .darnete+s

ln1«oeI1 ..

tlr~~ ..

;:Jl"QtrlL,.5I1-t:1~

Ii'J"Od\JL,;IKfI:J...... i.xJrnl~':IrL,;iIl1 t;1riI~1~~ r'-'IP~~liU

'llhc maier o;jl-Jrn!~tl!r·IJr the I,!;q.:.,-mli tlm'iJd ·h~ti been 1:..;JIr.u[-5I~ en tl',,~ uasls. of :oJ tr·utl~tKla of 'I}.l On.2EJ,."~IIJ 1PI't nli:IIOI'J" tJ'isllfHl!lf ..... t!".:. r I~I ~h:K";Jd hils, b~n ~1~ul.:rtN 1Hi tho b;u:f=i·tot ~,tr·u mrniton of Q.:'::11!iE!.~., to .PIll",ldo no irl~orf~nD~.£It ONJrt aud root '.I',fl':lr.. ~",·OW(;~ i·", ~;:t~I.'d, vairh.
N()-TE~ ~:III,!5-

m;:t~

ir.. 'X"I:Ord;:!Fl~

.... il:h J

~'2 ..

ASMt 91.20.1 63 .. 25~5512 ODl16bD 7 ..


AMCAICAN NATIONAL STAHOAAD PI,... THII.AOS. O!N RAl 'URI'OM! ClNCHI
loR

MfSI//4SlI.

81.2Q.l·I9113

---I -

AsnE

91.20.1 63 .. 25 5512 00116bl ~ ..


IIHSlIASME 81.20.1-1_

NlAMfRlCAN NATlONA1.trTAN~O P,PE THREADS,GENERALPURPOSElINCtIl lat.8.r eod of the pJpe threud. Sec Tablo $. The dIm.naiolu or tbcto external ond intcmu Ihn:od. arc shown In Tabl. $. " r In 1M pr v I eOl'etu. rOr 1M laS! teb Of sbllfP odJe' of Incomplete thrcld& 00 tho pipe.

n"iI1s

IfS ·21 Nl'SM 1/8 -21 N1'SL 1 • 11.5 NI'Sl1

..po nro 1111'0111.

5.1.1

Th ...

o..l.,.tlon.

American

N 110'""

6.1.2 Pilch ..... Rank AngI9. Tho pilch and furnt Ihe oo .... I'oodil18 dime 0111of dlO 1111• plpo IhJaAJ de .!be IlnSecUon 3. 6.1.3 Dlamet .. Thrud. Th. basic '" for bolll III 10",01 and Inltmll thrcod. is equal 10 the pilch d_r .... N_1IllI
notch

St. ndatd RaillDg Jo Inl Toper Pipe Threads are designalod .eco~1ICCI wllh 1.2.1 ~ "0"'"

o.

6.1.2 Form Th ..... Th. 11M; IIJDC 01 11M; ronn or the

o.

liZ - 14 NP11l

ro"" M'
Amcrlcut

... ,h, .... II N,iJomI

PIIl1Il
chr .. d.

SllndJnl

Tape, PIp" Thteld shOWllIn ~

I.

am ...

St.oodard Toper Pipe Thto:ad It tho on H. ·robL. 2), wtddIl. lb. at the blge end .. f til. IDle.. " .' pipe
(db

11 11)., pipe .. or tIw> Ameli-

pltdl dl.ame-

or

51 ..

6. 1.3 Tol<I_ Oil 11I,.. d EIom.n he • of Ihe.. tluelcls b spcc:iBcd in 1'ab~ S. '1lJc maximum lUowlllM doYiolion In tlIe oxle..w Ihload II no tur •• bill aIId on. I.In 'fbe fttIxlrnUJn .llowable deviation in the internal thread is one tIIJD. Ja.rge. DO lumllm.l.

.....u.

62 F_ttlnv honicolJoin" FLKQI •• NPSM

TABLE 7

DIMfmIONS. E)(T RNAL AND INTERNAL STRAIGHT PIPE THREAD LOCKNUT COHNECTlON$ PSL (.._ .. FIUlng M_I.II

... IDI ~I,. .....


of

o.e,

.,......w
I'nch 3 21

MIPt ...

2 G.~ G.S~O L6)~ CUl40 LOSO 1.)15 U60 2.1

-.. _.£JI""""'~'
ml

JoIn",

tmama1nnlllCk

Pies ~lIm"" MI _

MJrtItrM",,'
WinOI' D"t".,* 7 0.362 0.'110 0.607 0.153 0.964

MI_

~ ~

,s
It

un
l,os. 1.ll8 1M' IJl02 2.!176 2.177 3.50) 4.003 • 02 J.5G< 6.620
fA1j

G.S.,

.. 40?

It: ,yo 2 2\'> 3

'.'lOO

14 14 IU lU 11.5 11.5

.....

o~.ot
O.lm 1._' 1.26CN 1~01l 1.... 1 2.lll0

0."40 0.50,.

o.JIOS
0.4"6 o..US7 0..1 76 US23 'o$!l70 1.1";0 2.3099 '.'081 1.9084 .... 061 MtIIIS '.5255 '.HK IQJl401 12.1137.

""-... ... 0_

o.J989 Oo$12S 0~.9t OJl075 1.0'" 1.27" U'S? 1.1S1' 2.3)1$ 2J11D J.4"J 3.9".

FOR

Pipe is oRen -.l for ","oia! opplicaliom wll .... lber. ICC DO tnl ...... prcau WI1er ,'roWlllhrolCl ,Iolnl. Are .... ulred for nJOCli;anlclll taembU ... 11roJPt pipe thnads are often foam more lui!'" Of 00... ""lanl.

PEaFICAnONS FOR STRAIGHT PIP THREADS FOR M CHANICALJOINTS; NPSM. NPSL. NPSH

--_

8.1 Sv.l1ll1tPipe Thl_


In addJtion CO pr ... llnHlght pipe Joints. fo, loch taper .. I.mll throod oncI ollb« llpet or 'lIIIlII>l interDII thr •• ds are used, there ~ mocbanical joints wltero "nlghl pipe II1.Iad. Of' wed 10 Id\oanl. On bolh ",101011 I d Ihtnd~ Thrco of u..troJgll.l pip<> tlmad jo es arc eoYCred by this lb ndnrd. II of whidl urobefed On lheplldldillmOluor Ul~ Anu:tlcon Uon.al' ncllld l\IpCf Plpo Thr.d II lhe rnJn8 DOlch (dimenSion B. of 1: le 2) bot h..... rlou"ruallonlilcrUl nd roo ... doscr:lbod bolow. Th ... Iypes 0 JOines .ro II re llowa: (.) rr..,.nll.irl& mcc:Jwtical joints for iixtmts, TlblA>6, both ",,'.mll ... d ~ltamaJ. NJ'S)I. (b) 100. .. a ,nedullli4aI jOtrll' willi _. nu". Table 7. both Clllaml and intemll, Nl'SL. Co) 1000 Anlna "' ..... nlcal ,Iolilll roo bOO! _~IIn • ( I DlA). Nrsu.

n••dJmen,loJlS .. t Ib .. 11... .. 81 In T,bk 6. are fot pipe I.... ad COMeCtIons whcre mrsonab1y cIooc ftl (tho mat porto II dntrod.
8.3 L_Fittinl Mlch_ Wilh 1.00......... NPSL
Join

0..6404.
0.1008 1.0112 l.2lS8 1.6106 I•5 2.J2H 2.1012

UI6' U01)

11\""" ..

'..0000

1.2
1.55) 1.l9' 2.165

2.175

)\'0
< 5

l.SOO
<.000

• ,

..,00
5.~6] 5.625 UlS '0.750 12.7 0

a
10 12

NOTE: II) Htt'SL IhNedt

tlltn ....... 'tum I _Ie: EI.Ihu.prc:trriclngan

Ift.~
Nodorul


lhrud

• • • a

, •

un..
3.9101 4... , ...
SAlIM U31l 8 10AS12 12-"91 lAIH

1.1'"

,.,..
1.11' '.845 4.SO) HOS U62 8.<56

U219 • .01262 JAllj' 6.5.50 1.5'91 10.6000 12.6569

n6

II"".

10.735 12.732

lun
12.57.

5.100' 6.5567 8.5_ 10"71) 12"'"

'.43"

Tho Amc:rican NitlonaJ stondard I!JC .w 1..ocI<· l1li1IhlNd I, d"'n<d to prod • pIpo Ih....s .....ing chc diameter th.1 It Is posslblo to cut on at.ndard pipe. Ordinarily St... I Intornal ThrolCll at Ylcd "'lIh 11_ IlIlIII>t ilxlO..w ""eads. pro ..... u I...... fll. "... dbneMiom the", thrcodo _ liftu In Tllble 1. 1I ",m be noted Ibal the maximum m or dllmcl .. of ,"6 lurnol thl11ud Is IIIahIly !I I.' lll~ lhe non11nol oulriclo dJllmelor or !he ptpo. The normal man 'letu re r'. m:iltlIm in pipe ctbmotor prov.dos (0, th .. mereD...

"''Ii'"

or

On. opplleaUon of a taper ~ Uu'" in comliOn with a loeb"1 thn:ad wbIch h.. n in (0. "''''' 11m. I. I ., shown In hblt 7. II oon.llI. of lhe nipple threaded jolm ...... to connect standplpa

pipe

form 1IIIiIhoft

the pltdl ctlI.mhlri

01 "'8

l~.1

,,, ......

,.

.,

tit 2Atnd" " .~


1\

111. -,wll

... ""Pltc:hdilmlll7Qo'lh. ~..,M11tuweds .. fidd iM5..ctU IMoWoMClit IKlylYIIMt ant ~rn (tt ... ....,d ... tlptr ~ "",...

',..1 .....

6.1.1 Thrtod 0 ....... 60" Th. Itxm. typca of .,,"I&hI pll)~ tilt d. (Of mocl1aoJeol JO'" Ir. d lB' uled in ac:cordtnoc with 1.2.1 OJ rollows:

with Ih.Door 0._11 orlW':ll.r~1y Gnal .. ,k'" .. II.... lh

"ro.....

re"d.

to

• Is

""on

in

Sc<:lion1.

-,"1•.,..

Inko (lw, ..... Of ,he 1M pita. 4IIIrne1•• Tn.. mtlcw Dretlc:lll

"*

AI the Amer&c_

Sen"-d
,t.m"".tnd

Str~t

cr.........
00&.

I"

15.lnet"

rn.ull

(limite, from 8ddlng •

'!.he _bWn.
the ~~h

PlPtl ".,_. end , ....

rna..

0_ lhtMII " pfOClltOMllt'f dlltfDratl' of tbt utttt\ll IhtNd

'Oftft

tlulWd It ...,..,'(

.-.ml_ bt' Ill"

*'010 1.... . "'" ,......... ... pf'tlWfMCi 10 YMy

of dut lflMlNtibfd

ttw.d

to.18I02

ehould

~nderaDOd

th. col'ntTlOfelolll pfpe will

no-t""',

ct.meter ofN p"" )C It) 10 th. malrrltitflt

n....

tm.e ttl...

.,..In'MIM'It

""0'

pltah

ASME rH·2[).1
AN JUJlHlECAN ["'AnON~l. ETAN IlAFUJ'

~3 •

2S%S12

[1011863

~••

Pi~ jlf'lR~,Ga.'~RM.I~OSE:

I[NCH~

N~:
The IIIlliUIlkwIi :I~ iiI~ gr-ljlIrl'IIIii.thiily

SBndllrd.~i~r:'I
l8gIi' !if:UiJ"i'irt~i,

I'Qf =lb[]~ 2' D:ii :iii'iGjrili'fiill'ar.

••
ibJr!.iiHr

Ar~ AAlffi ICAt! fltl-'I;; THnEAOS.

NATION I\L Sli I\PJLJl\rnD G E N:[RAL IPUFlP-O.:l:C (I tJa.HJ

"",,I

Elbl[j~rJ\'I[fJ'J
~;o!

~hai'JIil.il,r:t1;]~d

Icrllfill '[h~1E1 (Ii beile

~I;['I:I

F!:!c.-:-o!'I~tll.r.I~·

Dh;]mJi:lrF"I:lj'I'rl ct hn~IlIl"':'iu::l ~~r..tcl1 On d"lll'l!fl:!r'cOI"lM

F~,Q,~, NPT !IT.AN~ARD TA~t:1i ~~!'!i '!iH!'!!;AO PLUG ANO A~NG I'l'JI"O.EJ)

FIQ, g GAOiN~ !'iXTi~ !iNA!. TA:i'£fi fHiUilD5,


WI1!'l'! MINe GAC~

••

NQ'I\.: Pi"iI'il:.[Jf~!:Ilr...:3
r.:.t~ 5nDIJld jrrt!,~I,;~·..,rtlrt lh~U:-:)n~.,· ...F

®
-

En:I:!r.UI:I" "'~::ihc.r;o.ojIlIlJ ~·"L!:t'Il,r(lH:-:1 i............... tI~I~ ... r..rE.rr1~rr.::i.Z.IiI tli 1

Kcio1_]~
(tf

'1Etlir:FiAL INOTE: Tha ..tenrrer iII~ll:trll~tId'

le ae

.::lEi cll:l,!I . .:!n!JltI

erd

i~:aprHIl.t:i. ;:HI! not

"",,,",_1

'Yl'iiMIty~

riI(lHII .... ::-i: flit .. n ill MlnlL i

[11)',I'ffl1:H.. these

detesh

i"(ltui'r~rm'"t~ amJi ~ ~ L"III'J" Icr imfo.>lTn;:rtiQI~.... tIr~· n !I h.ro;:irfl~iQI! :;.illJJ".lfl. TI!~ ..,I':;;rrlil'lirot:J 1.11""tk:11 -:.tr t=lr~d tlrrJ til(l 'lIql ... J~~1\u ~M i=irr.: :ji"II:.!I(::i.II)(i drH'l.I!('llinR~. by

'the

refnrencn

1J-1JIln~ for

cbc

tnrnrrml

pmdu~

TII"=-W.:J

!~~

~~rtlro ~:-u;:~L"o;l

!:!r~ ",f ahe fittlr-!:i~ pr"'l!J[ojl~ ~I~A ct:..:.:.Yr1li1' ,11-:11"11 rlr..t the- ....ijcrr oj L:rl..,~i:~r cd ehe lrrtnmnl tlY'.:11d ......'tir~". iJ til I:s JII1:"II''i~il~ rrrfcr1 '~;]1I::t:r em thu ehamtcr

r.:lrtlmf':!l en thll .!X'='d.rct thrwdi ~KQ~ 1:111 rlJjlLlt bl!-:l,;)lm~~ thll Il.Jrt 1tH~ .. 1:1
'VQ~H:I,. Ell::

!il:ll.Io':!tr.:o.l&:t.. AII~~Q~ n'tl.r[J;. be IrT:III.:h:l Inn I>!1IJril1o'lllt!"lr03rl,(i'lii·IHl:lrli-url:l'J. ritti~~,:.+.;:, .....

tJ!.rrth:

r:of

~:4

Fie.

GAGING

OF CI'>A"'l' E FI.ED: THE! EAOli

("".gAl
15

AN ...",mICAN NATl~NA~ !1fJlNM!'i(I PlI'E mAEAJ]I;. 'GEliEML rul9POSE OHC.n

SA 11bo ... F1t1lO!! 1""''''' ... ·''''"1 Joilrt1'


fu, _ ';'"'~'~ I!tP\liH &00 O!O"pl",,~ jaiotl or" ordilwihy .......lIlith &m:ighl Inl<rnelllld .. I~ lo" •• ·fHrin:; Ih""dt.
'RH.(l1 ,ilR' IIiiiI,",RI "ilir.'lltl~
(Ji~

th~~
lirnI ..

&i.. n 10she,,,,,,,",,U ..

.,.,.-:ioclt, 0"11.1]'0 P'IDp<:!' Itlreiid

~i

~.

_Ion,," thli Stilidiiil.

7:2: !a~IIt!.o1i (11l1Jl!1 G:q;c~ or iho fo1lo..11lJi l~ n .. y ... ,,>1>d ~jc..tc::1y 1C1JI¥Il:I":gap: :J:c:qW.cIl.l(!"JlIJ.; (0') II;'I!<' "'0, '" (10) ~p ii;!(id 101, 01;0011 Lh",giti

rufujj,. di.m'l~, iojd pi~ urwl:Jdl 1& ~ii>O<I Qn lb.• !lm<>ru:", N.I ..... 1 SI.DOml Pipo 11wlad. ill' I~. u.~ cd (!!!J 11"..... 1.Mot. !I ~ Vo¢'tl~ '~D join ,""U bo!.:: <:il'11p:lic~ m me;!: ~ la ·4'~indll.:![v0 to ends Clr ~.~HI PiPe iu.rIill, Mfilelill !i!l!~all Sliill.illIfti Il.!:!Ufll!! rip!! TilnlW, _ ~ j!O!!:d, !G 8tlJIIM J~r.t. I'm .:Im"""';;; iti<I. h,!oninoo:;, ,;;0 AmI 8·M,
Jo

"n.

~liIIM

ihrudj

~Jl't.I!ll,

AN AM"Em~"'-"l !>IJ';:rIDNAL .\NDAJR~ sr f!'1F':I! 'fIo.IJU~./.i.DS.,.tJil!:oNERAt- F'IJJl.pas:E nj'i.JtH~

tl:!~~! ~
i ..
~

m~_
wud:iiIii!

to, .010, .r.dlig

*~k.wOll<tna_,

tlUMI!~<une ,",d'o~ omlfo_~CI!,:[n'i'"CtI(>~. 72.1 ",,"fi" G_, no ~! !)f rnulw ,~~ 0011· of .n i.. 1"1'00' Ih:r~;rlcd plui Mt ~li4 Ii.i1 1., ,hreaded :~n! _ ~"'" f';g.. 4· .l1li1 S). ilk ~lit£ ~ ~I ~~. I~ o!l!H~!~ groclrr!Oil hi Tn~~. 8. It I. ~~~ .,,~~'<I"""!! ~~ with a I!8gUl& neteh I\>w..:ll n 4iIlIM~ l .• 'f'B.l!!e 2) 1'm11l .:to. 1"",6 'Ilre .!l:;~ II!IP II.... ~ .l.oil~lh !Oq!!ll !o ~Lf!l~~ ·£'I '1'ocllH:<i In Tiobl. B. 'ilh.Is '01& 1> nUed to It, ... tinS plog - .... 1fnI IlIliiL .1 thu ool.h ",iillm ± ~Bri In. !i:>r atw •. J 116 ,:I.r<>Q!;Io 2, W~!rJ~1 ~ 0.003 In. I ..,..... 2.1h' 'U'1<:>1J!lb I~,,~ ""Jlh," t mJ05 in. 10J _, 14 ,nil klllCi'. 1i'!!~ toolJ Qf lb~ IhH:~d. on II,,,," 'IllS ~ ~l;,!! cli!:i!r~. O»l!!!jIl ~! 0' ~¥ ~~ 1I000000wi u ,~~ f'. The O!~ tit.· ~!~8 aoil ,In,g iEt&" m I'iliie:it.~ 0i.100p. 'W'Iio >et ,O'J m~ or NQ Ii ";od lor oIIHi11ing 1"8'" (Me 7.32). '" rupph:monfuJ' ohoOl 0)' <lptio;)l means shoold ,,~ IUlda of Rank 111081• 00, form. •
<loti I......

~ ~
o

iii
.~

7 G.... AND IGl!;GE T!Dl!ER.:.NCE~ FOR .IO.MERICANI AT'[~,A!. H:AN!VU\O N ~~ PE '1f:IiIREADS

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,~ AMEIU"'M~ NAJi:oNAL I>fAIHb!1\A1l IP,PE 'IlIR.[,II,re. G:EH~RM, P!J~~ UIO,.HI

Ii'"!!>$. AI! OIlloW&ll<:o mIlS! " ml~j'.Il)lIItJ 1I.,1ll. o)f _1.iOO.~ (>.~._I~[OO~ fittliip. 11'1tG !'IIlt~~')~ ,po;l',t for ~J~I ," ,,.. ... ,Ina th. ~.$Jl !If .x.~rJ].II. plQtfu~II"'IIacf, Is Ih~ nLd of lb.• ~i!>C'
lelA.II iI1i'Iiil·E __
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cC>f .~

'With pJ1I,B ~"d. ,Inl, p'lp. 1U d. ,~I!!I'\ d~!.rml];!~ tMi: ..... U !i~'"I."*' iluml.e,· of liIiIwd! i. mLiluhl ••. 1 ~,,".!I th~ n"~ p~~'" !>Il"'Ji~i;!!!io: .. oaI!!tli"~ 'f"'lT! P&" clU!ml'~1 md P!t>!I~.c dl!lmror. 800. Th'l>:1o ~'., .ot ']. fur Ill" n... 1c RillIIb"" of 1m." 1... u.•• l>s!>""" "I' on.mf@", f.\I..,,~,nlwm rwV !WO, I!'!t '!lml~b!li 't~lon!;o~ ro~~ crill!!ll!!',ml"~IIOJtQ !ILI'!! '(ul [lnlJu 3.;32 ~(> 532 11IIm Jg;: 2111'0.

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~ [>1- g.:f ~~. ~jn!l 00101, "" :tl", .!.medea" Nioofoil SWlil .. iI 'hpe! I'ipe l'bJ~ I'iI!I! PI'" !h;ill <lO_ ",.I~htb. ~n.(1 1.1\0 },morlan N,UomQ] oil SludB1<1 IltmpliD,g St'"i;!:IlI PLp. 'l'tul';l~ .(m>SClI (l'ahto 4) or IJw~h.. ih lilt WI !h~""d1 ~~~dI 00 Ih~ ~ H!II .1£ ~1lIr<l~ willi n !!lYlr!:w, ~!!lmf~ II!M·lm., t. _ of ~.~ 81<1J'" <I~!!lJ.I'" "r the mt,on.lll"oad (sec Ftc, ~D). A wttrmC~ o:E O.Qe unll e .. ~~11 tUf!I:IIliJre,e 'Oil liiiu'II flO ~~60 !!.. !1 ~, t!!QlON.

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N'f~iI: ..rtall ~,~lImi;Jrd, 'J:I!IISI 'fihre;:I1:!1~. G~r.Ie;r~ !nn'fLidl;l-df.t;IlJ infuIiTllDtl~nq::Jir-fP.!:lse:~'iJol'!lyJ

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8ug!leHecl,TwinDri'l~ Oimmllten'w! fQl

101m

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OriUetl Hei!1!

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(lAIJ'[IQN;WIum. 1lIiB~ n fapomd lru...d. ,pIJq: GUC •• :~"~nlrof,mD" ~f _ Woiiili jIIlfltula, jlilIblCii1i lhacf'iJ.·o,. l~p<. pI!IJI: ~~eo .... <lI to, ilppllo:illf>ll ""~ IJ~ obo~ed 10)' dl"'ot m"!Il'''''~"! thr.... fOnn oml w, 1'1 IMNhlon 10 ""~~I"" il!;iln01 I mu ..

":I

au;

lho dIP! di""''''~~'' :!;i,1¢n in'tul>k l.u"" tho diameWI'; (>f!l\~, ,,3.odor,d and <inti, tI... 010,,01- to tJ" mluanum rrdnor dwruHOIli alwWIl jOL Table 2, eel, 24.

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".r

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9.:2

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~n.,,!n GO
11.0' r~
,u.;!

ne<}, "I',eoen~ tho '~Oam~IO~:0:1 the bol •• w~j,!! ....o~ld il~.. wltlk Q t... ut ~!iL1m C<lrreclly 8,,,,,,,d w]",.. ;fu<!ltlLg , !ll!.!t.Jd WJ"'OIl! !,,,,I1'lI: <:>.r 110W 00: "'oM. l'!!J! ls ~pl'>'0d",,"~ tho ~,,"ditEo~" th,t ~~J!i'B wll",\. a OO",re~tll' smrp"",d tw~ dIm " ~"tllo8 a h.o.Jo~n a 1to'll<)Jl!'IN!O,,", Mook: ,of o.oot.I"l.1l,

9.1

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"""'00' ....

.or

"""I T' .... (lilt .. , !l!r,gjJil.1 . be u>Oil oil jl'l' .. ~,,,r Ihctadod joi"l~ 000"" bolli, ill. «rl.. na] ,0JJd iot.moI llir~~! .,.. Ioill~l, i!!~;lr p!!,!fl ~11!i!!lLid H .~I!!>!! fm' ,~~ Int .... L dIfo"!!' or ~It tyf"!'! or ~b~.olell Ji;;iitLS w:!l .. e lhe· ,ale' .... 1 'lhread, ,.. 1~p.m.1 ~!ld the 100m.,d d!lO'Ld " IUors~t. TlIll'Of IiIUI ~ wed W .. dw p~.p,ue :1IlouId -be pi[~~ '"

1.1.-1,'1 '1,11 •• 1 I!!llrollllil ,00' ".d. UIjIW ~Bl"'u!d.

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gdlllJ ~!!Il.~g~ mdli>e 1I<!1g1l! ~ Y!oiI !'or cll~ l!Wfillml~~ j<}~ (b~oa<b.Th~I"", 6 a,l<! '7. ~h.:Il ~ Ir!~d.to ~Jle rildl ol:Ot;;OIe, lirniil' 'iI'"if:' .... III U~ pcOOo« to.. J.. In ~tc<:;r~l.D!:e wlO. iln il~iF!Il pFii.OIIo1llfill !;U•.1j)111 ~Itrcad g'E""; 'ooilincd mAN!:] 111.2, ~ ~"d G.p.8 [",fill""" •. ,s:..;"w 'i'I".,.,k "Th.o nllollllum nu10r cl:ll_t.~' (>:r lb. GOlh.r~~ p",," ~'!ilo <iWI "" "'[Dol !(> !D~rnL~i!mfrnpj"'_ dprn". '~eJi of tile itil.m.1 Ili.to;;~. lpilll In lii'II<!1iiU '"'lui I. O.7m (0.6>195 I ~). iI't,~ mal,"'!!"o>ljor dllm~~r of (ho III an'frdpl"I!W 11",,11 O<j.ii;j) Ii> t he b. maximum piltlii. diomct'i <>f Ijjl>olfill lti .... di pliJ~ II1,UDg~O('''''I!llt,,~! ICI4:HOljp~ The maldmwmmillo:r' dlo""'t~. "rl!\~ GO ih~ad ;1", p~",1hilIII b.... lIaIlo' Il,. !]I.ui""!H!] pitol. ~... o:!' 'I~~w~!1I1 !hr!l!!~ mimi. ,gn ,!dm~~t !q)l~1t@ {1.5(IH' {1)AJ3l@i,3p), 1i'1:l~ miDlinYm .ru_ IIBme!t,

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M!m .fM ~li!b ~~. moo, dl~ wrl.,1J. of (he ~\i~ 'M)' Euw. to be adl"S~od !Q I"o,hl(l~., hol\: .. !II~!,'q"!~ddi~'n~t.r.

1>0. f<)ulld d:m! ,M .JIW.!ly ~j~; ~l ![.tiJk, <liamM~. t" 'pIocl""", <j. l,ot<l "r" ~ n~", ill m~k~ :~~ w poo.Jbk ,~o, (he ~ap !<I cut [", """'Iltob.l. pip. ·'~.r""d wl110.~"~ "'t"u·cd IJ1r""~ IoolglLt. It ObJ>JIld to "oo"",tmod !!tot r.bJ, ta'l>.Loof (wJ,1 'O[m di"mot ... is int.",",~~" ~.II' '0,,]1"·~f!.." •• """".1 Use , <Jf' :111 M;_:;JjQlI!o~ (!If Il,!:!, S~.~04 • ~!I ,lIlr.~i1al p!po. tllro.ljd!, "',' prQdUo~4 '" 1>\glj! qcmntltic, I" a ""otic"I., ()'.~o ,,~ maiori!il",,'" wiih 3pcciilly o!o<ill",d 11m,*, lb. f<lllnd to 1>" mor •• cl,'"ntQ~~Il" to use" d.Jll "'" th~ !Obi e, even O"~ ba,·i:n.;. lloEllifilllLl ur d diamdo:r,

whi~u ~1J:ruf~... ," rn.:lill::; ,jJildl 'IJU~~r m ,;ai •• re Ie h.d,illod ~rn:I i3pp.d, it l7IlI}'

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TABLE AI SUGG~1I'i':1:l'iI1ii'$l DR~ll. oIAiLi"'l'''R$ OIil.OIfU•.S)- I'Ol'lloiHU_EC, HOLE ISIz;eS ,~(H'


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J I

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m_ pll~1 QJ;m~itrlfl~~o ! ~Hrmul. Ib ••t! mIJj~; iii "'l.oi!It" (D25F.1(Q_ill6:SQ~). ~, ANSl !lJ<2, ~ I'l!n!ll!i !I~!illIIJl~ IOlil!:iM~1 u", .. ot!"llglLl tl>...,~.&'IS""

0'1 (he 1.0 'dJ.reil~ <iq: ~

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~~4Il' I.Ol~' 103'15


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GI~Nli;AA I.. ~; Til. I,Iti!! ,of tw"IH (lrjllJo.; no~ i3~tLH(j.-t::(lmpilJoEiIY 1i)fi1'1.ii'ij Uuood~,I}1)i;iI

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l!;Iril~ ~ T!:!tJlliI
~il

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