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Handbook
SAA HB121996

Metals Index

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Metals index

Originated as SAA HB12 1995. Second edition 1996.

PUBLISHED BY: STANDARDS AUSTRALIA 1 The Crescent, Homebush NSW 2140 Australia
ISBN 0 7337 0773 4

SAA HB12 1996

CONTENTS
Page INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUIDE TO THE USE OF THIS METALS INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 2 CHAPTER 3 CHAPTER 4 CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 6 CHAPTER 7 CHAPTER 8 WROUGHT STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAST STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOOL STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAST IRONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS (INCLUDING SOLDER) . . . . . . . . . . . ZINC AND ZINC ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4 5 39 46 53 58 71 91 97

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TABLES 1 CHEMICAL PERCENT . 2 CHEMICAL 3 CHEMICAL 4 CHEMICAL 5 CHEMICAL PERCENT . 6 CHEMICAL 7 CHEMICAL 8 CHEMICAL

COMPOSITION (CAST ANALYSIS) OF WROUGHT STEELS, .. .. .. .. .. ... ............. ... .. .. .. .. ... .......... COMPOSITION (CAST ANALYSIS) OF CAST STEELS, PERCENT COMPOSITION (TYPICAL) OF TOOL STEELS, PERCENT . . . . . COMPOSITION OF CAST IRONS, PERCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPOSITION OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS, .. .. .. .. .. ... ............. ... .. .. .. .. ... .......... COMPOSITION OF COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS, PERCENT COMPOSITION OF LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPOSITION OF ZINC AND ZINC ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26 43 50 56 64 81 94 98

APPENDICES A AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . B INTERNATIONAL STAND ARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK C BRITISH STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . D NEW ZEALAND STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . E AMERICAN STANDA RDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . F GERMAN STAND ARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . G JAPANESE STAND ARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

99 101 103 104 105 109 112

INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Copyri ght

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA

Users of Standards are reminded that copyri ght subsists in all Standards Austr alia publi cati ons and software. Except where the Copyri ght Act all ows and except where provided for below no publi cati ons or soft ware produced by Standards Austr alia may be reproduced, stored in a retr ieval system in any form or transmitt ed by any means without prior permission in writ ing from Standards Australi a. Permission may be condit ional on an appropriate royalty payment. Requests for permission and information on commercial soft ware royalti es should be dir ected to the head off ice of Standards Australi a. Standards Austr alia will permit up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard to be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of the Standard wit hout payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Austr alia. Standards Austr alia wil l also permit the inclusion of it s copyri ght materi al in computer software programs for no royalt y payment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs. Care should be taken to ensure that materi al used is fr om the curr ent editi on of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standard is amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identif ied. The use of materi al in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in commercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be vari ed by Standards Austr alia at any ti me.

SAA HB12 1996

INTRODUCTION
This Handbook was prepared by Standards Australia as a ready reference to identify standard commercial metal and alloy designations of overseas origin, to relate them to a source Standard and where possible to give their Australian counterparts in terms of chemical composition. The Handbook covers steel (wrought, cast and tool), cast iron, copper and copper alloys, aluminium and aluminium alloys, zinc and zinc alloys, and lead and lead alloys. For convenience, solders have been grouped under lead and lead alloys in Chapter 7. The designations listed represent those metals and alloys which have been standardized by the International Organization for Standardization, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, the United States of America, Germany and Japan. The designations are not in themselves specifications, since they establish no requirements for form, condition, properties or quality. This information may be sought from the Standards listed in the Appendices, although it should be noted that the Standards listed are representative only and not necessarily a complete list of specifications applicable to a particular designation. Further information on designations and product forms is available in the Standards Australia Handbook, HB17, Metals and alloys Standard terminology and nomenclature.

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HB 12-1996, Metals Index


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