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Code No: RR311103 Set No.

1
III B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, November 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) In the case of orthopedics, explain the use of blood transfusion and exchange
transfusions. Mention its importance. [10]
(b) Write short notes on blood groups. [6]

2. (a) Explain the pre-anesthetic care and preparation undertaken in a hospital.


Why it is important? Explain. [8]
(b) How the patients are monitored during surgery? Explain. [8]

3. (a) Explain the techniques used to monitor the humidity and temperature in a
hospital environment. [8]
(b) How do you organize an operation theatre? [8]

4. (a) Discuss the factors affecting the cellular response to irradiation ? [8]
(b) Write about cell survival theory ? [8]

5. Write short notes on : [8x2=16]

(a) Biomedical Modifiers.


(b) Radiation carcinogenesis

6. Discuss the various radiaton protection measures ? [16]

7. (a) Explain how Nuclear Medicine is useful in the imaging of CNS? [8]
(b) Explain the instumentation used for imaging pancreas and liver? [8]

8. (a) List the radio isotopes used in various therapeutic diseases? [8]
(b) Explain about Radio immuno assay? [8]

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 2
III B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, November 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. . Give an account of different blood groups and explain the procedure used for
blood grouping. Write about the composition of blood. [16]

2. (a) write a note on patient monitoring during surgery. [8]


(b) How do you prevent the operating rooms from fires and explosions? [8]

3. (a) Explain about different illumination setups inside the operation theatre? [10]
(b) Write short notes on artificial respiration? [6]

4. Explain in detail various modes of cancer therapy. [16]

5. Write short notes on:

(a) LD-50 [5]


(b) Cataract [5]
(c) Embryo late effects. [6]

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]


(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ?[6]

7. Describe in detail about Vascular Doppler Study? [16]

8. (a) Write short notes on : [6]


i. Thyroid cancer.
ii. Thyroid diseases.
(b) Explain the terms : [10]
i. Radio immunoassay.
ii. polyethmia.

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 3
III B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, November 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. Explain in detail the functions and requirements of a blood bank. [16]

2. (a) Explain about pre operating procedures for a patient. [8]


(b) Discuss in detail different types of anesthesia administered to the patients?
[8]

3. Write short notes on any three:

(a) Blood flows [4]


(b) Artificial respiration [4]
(c) CSSD [4]
(d) IV pressure measurements [4]

4. (a) Write about significance of therpeutic ratio ? [8]


(b) Explain briefly Cell Survival Theory ? [8]

5. Explain radiation carcigenisis and lenkaemogenisis ? [16]

6. (a) Enumerate the maximun permissible doses for the staff in radiation depar-
ments? [8]
(b) Describe the protection taken to overcome radiation hazards?. [8]

7. Explain the imaging procedure to test the renal function? [16]

8. (a) Write short notes on : [6]


i. Thyroid cancer.
ii. Thyroid diseases.
(b) Explain the terms : [10]
i. Radio immunoassay.
ii. polyethmia.

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 4
III B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, November 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Classify joints in detail. [8]


(b) Explain the following terms. [4x2]
i. Blood group
ii. Blood Transfusion.

2. (a) Name three anesthetic gases commonly used in general Anesthesia and why is
ether more hazardous. [8]
(b) What are the clinical markers to know the stage of anesthesia to be maintained
during surgical intervention? [8]

3. (a) Give general principles of measuring the blood flow non invasively? [8]
(b) Give design for an operation theatre for neuro surgical procedures? [8]

4. (a) Describe the classification of tumors based on Radiosensitivity ? [8]


(b) How does the Radio-curability of tumors takes place Explain ? [8]

5. Write short notes on : [8x2=16]

(a) Biomedical Modifiers.


(b) Radiation carcinogenesis

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]


(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ?[6]

7. Explain in details about instmentation used in the imaging of the liver,pancreas


and sleen? [16]

8. Write short notes on :

(a) Radio immune assay. [6]


(b) Carcinoma Thyroid. [5]
(c) Cytopathology of Malignant pleural effusion and ascites. [5]

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