Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Lifted by hydrogen and powered by solar energy, the Aircruise concept also has obvious environmental benefits. Seung Min Kim, design director at Samsung C&T commented, This was a dream concept project for us, helping to realise a future of sustainable buildings combined with innovative and luxury lifestyle. In an age when environmental impact is a key consideration for architecture, we are keen to extend this vision of the future by searching for solutions that can be realised by 2015 the year that many futurologists foresee as the turning point for the future. Although only a conceptual proposal, the transportation design team at Seymourpowell developed a detailed and achievable technical specification for the craft. See below for further technical details. ***ENDS***
For further information contact: Tim Duncan PR Global, Seymourpowell Email: tim.duncan@seymourpowell.com Tel: +44 (0) 20 7386 2369 Full case study available at http://www.seymourpowell.com/#/case_studies/34/ Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/seymourpowell/sets/72157623175424001/
NOTES TO EDITORS Proposed conceptual specifications for Aircruise as follows: From the docking rig at the base to the tip, the ship is 265 metres tall. Hydrogen, the lightest gas, is used as the lifting gas, and is capable of lifting around 1.2Kg per cubic metre of volume. Large PEM hydrogen fuel cells will provide on board power and some drinking water. The volume of the main envelope in the ship is calculated at 330,000 cubic metres, which equals 396,000 Kg of available lift at sea level (1,000Kg = 1 Tonne (t)). Estimated weights: Primary structure, envelope and systems airbus A380 super jumbo, empty weight) Consumables, water, ballast etc 20t 270t (reference around the same weight as an
Control deck and staff (20 staff) Bar/Lounge/communal zone fit out 4 Duplex apartments at 5t each Penthouse apartment 5 smaller apartments at 4t each Total load factor
Available lift excess is therefore 18-20t or 20,000Kg of lift. Part of the renewed interest in airships derives from advances in materials, structures, stabilisation and clean propulsion technologies. Utilising composite frames and fabrications, lightweight semi flexible structures can be built at large scales. Although large, this is nevertheless a semi rigid ship, the primary tensioned structure consisting of 8 vertical composite lattices supporting four main flexible envelopes, which contain 330,000 cubic metres of hydrogen gas. Lower decks are hung off these primary supports. Each of the 4 external envelopes contains modular self-sealing lifting bags, minimising the incidence of bag rupture and ensuring safe flight even with a major external skin rupture. Automatic stability thrusters and altitude control using automatic adjustment of the gas density ensures a smooth ride compared to previous airships. Although still susceptible to storms and very poor weather, advanced weather radar and weather prediction systems allow the ship to route around major problems. Despite the perceived risks, hydrogen is used for its inherent lifting efficiency and as a power source. Flexible photovoltaic (solar panel) cells cover the upper part of the envelope, augmenting the primary power generation, in this case from fuel cells. Large surface area PEM fuel cells generate the primary power for on board systems and turn low speed compressors located in the mid section of the ship. This compressed gas is ducted to provide directional thrust and auto stabilisation. Compressed hydrogen stored in parts of the main structure provides fuel for longer ranges and by venting to the envelope or recompressing these volumes, altitude stability is achieved. By combining the lifting gas and the fuel for thrust the overall weight of the ship can be minimised, whilst ensuring a silent, pollution free passage. Water vapour is harnessed to augment on board potable water. The service ceiling is limited to 12,000 feet, given the attenuation of the atmosphere (the hotel is not pressurised) and the limits of gas expansion within the envelope. If however,
there are specific locations of interest en route, the ship can drop down to within a few hundred feet of the ground. Cruising speed without tail or headwind is 100 150 Km/hr. This equates to journey times that are appropriate to the cruise experience: London to New York in 37 hours; Los Angeles to Shanghai in 90 hours. Six-flight crew will include two flight engineers, and will fly the ship in shifts, given the likely cruise durations. 14 support staff will run the hotel experience for the guest passengers. About Seymourpowell the shape of things to come Already well established in transport design through large-scale projects for Midland Mainline and Bell Helicopters, Seymourpowell is also the group behind the worlds first hydrogen fuel cell bike, ENV, developed for Intelligent Energy. Like ENV, Aircruise is another example of the groups method of working back from the future conceiving ideas for products, behaviors and desires that could be, and then developing them for the present day. Seymourpowell is one of the worlds leading design and innovation companies. Founded in 1984 by Richard Seymour and Dick Powell, the London-based group of award-winning designers has produced some of the milestone products of the last two decades. The company is now part of the Loewy Group. Seymourpowell is currently 80 people, combining a design studio, research centre, materials library and prototyping workshop. Seymourpowell has a unique holistic approach to design and innovation, which combines in depth experience and up to date intelligence about people, markets and businesses. The company has the ability to forecast and interpret the vital implications of behaviors and work out future scenarios to give its clients the confidence and reassurance they are making the right decision. Seymourpowell is skilled in exploiting ideas that create real value and always look to move clients forward creatively. Seymourpowell is not just a company of visionary thinkers, but future doers. Ultimately, Seymourpowell is about making things better: better for people, better for business and better for the world. Specialisms include design innovation, transportation design, ethnographic user research,
strategy and new product development (NPD), trends and forecasting, product design and development, 3D structural design and 2D graphic design