Fiji

Unless otherwise specified, the charts below use the following color legend: world aggregate; AsiaPacific aggregate; Fiji

Health
Mortality rate (death per 1 000 live births) Infant, 2011 Underfive, 2011 Children under 5 underweight (%), 1993 Maternal mortality ratio, 2010 (deaths per 100 000 live births) Antenatal care, at least 1 visit, 2008 (% of women with live birth) Population living with HIV, Total adults, 2009 Female adults, 2009 HIV prevalence rate, 2009 (% of population aged 1549) Maternal mortality 19902010 868.4 0.9 52.2 47.6 2.2 6.8 2.6 45.2 68.8 66.6 72.2
deaths per 100 000 live births 50 150 250 350

Education
14.1 16.4 6.9 26.0 100.0 1 000 200 0.1 Net enrolment in primary education (*), 2009 Net enrolment in secondary education (*), 2007 Gross enrolment in tertiary education (*), 2005 (*) % of respective school aged population Adult literacy rate (*), Male (*), Female (*), (*) % of population aged 15 yrs and above 96.7 83.5 16.1

1.4 1.2 1.0

Gender disparity in education Ratio of female to male enrolment rates

Demographics trends
Population total (thousands), 2011 Population growth (annual average, %), 200510 Urban population (% of total), 2011 Population density (population per km), 2011 Foreign population (% of total), 2010 Net migration rate, 200510 (migrants per 1 000 pop.) Fertility rate (live births per woman), 2011 Adolescent fertility rate, 200510 (live births per 1 000 women aged 1519 yrs) Life expectancy (years), 200510 Male Female

Births attended by skilled health personel

Ratio

0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2

No data available

0.0 1998 2009 Primary 2000 2007 Secondary 2003 2005 Tertiary

Public expenditure on education as % of GDP, 2009 as % of total government expenditure, 2009

1990 2010

4.5 14.7

Gross domestic expenditure on research and development(% of GDP), 67.0 23.0 10.0 9.4 4.3 21.0

2.0

Government health expenditure, 2010 (% of government expenditure) Number of physicians (*), 2009 Number of hospital beds (*), 2009 (*) per 10 000 population

Pupils per teacher

Annual population growth rate, 19902011

Years of life lost (YLL), (% of YLL), 2008 Communicable diseases Noncommunicable diseases Injuries

35

Pupils to teacher ratio, 19902010

in primary education

30

1.5 % per annum

25

1.0

20

0.5

15

Total health expenditure, 19952010

Pupils per teacher

1990 30

1995

2000

2005

2010

in secondary education
% of GDP 10 25

0.0 1990 2000 2010

20

15 2000 2005 2010 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Population age structure, 1990 and 2011

Female
80+ yrs 7579 7074 6569 6064 5559 5054 4549 4044 3539 3034 2529 2024 1519 1014 59 04

1995

Male

Poverty & inequalities

1990 2011

Population living in poverty below $1.25 2005 PPP a day, (% of pop.), 2009 below national poverty line (% of pop.), 2009 Gini index(income equality coefficient), 2009 Population lacking access to improved water sources (% of pop.) , 2010 Rural Urban improved sanitation (% of pop.) , 2010 Rural 2.0 5.0 0.0 17.0 29.0 6.0
0

People lacking access to improved water sources and improved sanitation, 19902010
5.9 31.0
Thousand people 300 Water 250 200 150 100 50 Sanitation

42.8

14 12 10

10 12 14

Urban

% of total population Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2012 ESCAP Statistics Division

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

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Air pollution and climate change

Carbon dioxide emissions, 2009 Total (millions tons of CO2 ) Grams per 1 000 GDP 2005 PPP dollars Consumption of ozone depleting substance (grams per capita), 2009 8.9

Economic growth
GDP at current prices (billion US $), 2010 Growth rate (annual average, %), 200510 Per capita (2005 PPP $), 2010 Gross domestic investment rate (% of GDP), 2010 3.1 0.3 4 175

Connectivity
Fixed telephone mainlines (*), 2011 Mobile cellular subscriptions (*), 2011 Internet users (*), 2011 Fixed broadband internet subscribers (*), 2011 (*) per 100 population 14.9 83.7 28.0 2.7

17.6

CO2 emissions per capita, 19902011

Million 2005 US dollars

2900 2610 2320 2030 1740 1450 1160 870 580 290 0 1990

Value added by sector

Agriculture Industry Services Per 100 population 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2000 1995 2000 2005 2010

Internet users, 20002011

No data available

2005

2010

Water
Renewable water available (m per capita per annum), 2010 Domestic water withdrawal (m per capita per annum), 2007 33 159 30.3

Fiscal balance
Government revenue (% of GDP), 2010 Government expenditure (% of GDP), 2010 25.3
Per 100 population

10 8 6 4 2 0 2000

Fixed broadband internet subscribers, 20002011

29.0

Monetary measures
Inflation rate(% per annum), 2010 Exchange rateagainst US dollar, 2011 (% change per annum) 5.5 6.5

Water withdrawal by sector, 2000

Agriculture 61.2 %

Labour
Industry 10.8 % Domestic use 28 %

2005

2010

Energy
Total primary energy supply (kg of oil equivalent) Per capita, Per 1 000 GDP 2005 PPP dollar,

Employmenttopopulation ratio, 2011 Population aged 15 and above Females aged 15 and above Males aged 15 and above Unemployment rate (% of labour force), 2007 Females Males Youth unemployment rate % of labour force aged 1524, 1996

56.7 36.5 76.2 8.6 12.9 6.4 13.1

Railway density (*), Road density (*), 2010 (*) Km of railway/road per 1 000 km land area Paved roads(% of roads), 2010 Passenger cars(per 1 000 population), 2010 Road traffic deaths (per 100 000 population), 2007

188.3 49.2 117.0 7.1

Energy consumption by sector, 19902009

% of total final consumption 40 30 20 10 0

Employment by sector, 19902010

Transport sector CO2 emissions per capita, 19902009

No data available

No data available

1990 2009 Industry

1990 2009 Transport

1990 2009 Residential

Biodiversity
Areas protected Marine (% of territorial water) Terrestrial (% of surface area) Forest area(% of land area), 2010 0.1 1.3 55.5

International relations
Exports of merchandise(% of GDP), 2011 Imports of merchandise(% of GDP), 2011 Exports of services(% of GDP), 2010 Imports of services(% of GDP), 2010 FDI inflows(% of GDP), 2011 FDI outflows(% of GDP), 2011 ODA received(% of GDP), 2010 Workers remittances received(% of GDP), 2010 Net external debt (% of GDP), 2010 27.6 73.9 26.3 16.5 6.6 0.1 2.5 3.1 14.8

Inbound tourism expenditure (% of GDP), 2010 Outbound tourism expenditure (% of GDP), 2010

23.4 3.3

The present country profile for Fiji is part of a series of country profiles for each of the 58 ESCAP regional members and published as part of the Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2012. Further information regarding data series used in this country profile, including indicator definitions and data sources, are available from the Statistical Yearbook website at http://www.unescap.org/stat/data/syb2012. For most indicators, times series data from 1990 to the lastest year with data available can also be accessed and downloaded from the online database available from the website. ESCAP Statistics Division October 2012

Forest area, 19902011

60 55 % of land area 50 45 40 35 30 1990 2000 2010

120 100 Percentage 80 60 40 20

Intraregional imports and exports shares, 19902011

Exports Imports

Natural disasters
Deaths(number per annum), 2011 People affected (1 000 per annum), 2011 Economic damages (% of GDP), 2011
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0 0 0.0
Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2012 ESCAP Statistics Division 0 1990 2000 2010