Nama NRP Jurusan Kelas

: Faridatur rohmania : 1409100082 : Kimia MIPA : 32

SPESIALIZE WORD 1. Chemical 2. Oxygen 3. Sodium 4. Corrosive 5. Chlorine 6. Substance 7. Methane 8. Carbon dioxide 9. Toxic 10. Polyester plastic 11. Nylon 12. Fibers 13. Synthetic chemicals FUNCTION OF ING 1. You are breathing 2. Living things 3. Starting materials 4. Producing bubbles 5. Damage leading 6. Causing great 7. Observing 8. Attempting 9. Judging 10. Finally running 11. Varying amounts 12. Discussed dealing 13. Being tested 14. Lingering doubt 15. Condensing large

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PASSIVE VOICE 1. . . . or are produced by living things 2. It was discovered that many useful economically important natural. . . 3. Nylon and polyester plastic used to mike fibers. . .

4. These new chemical were developed because the fibers made from them have some properties. . . 5. The number of synthetic chemical in use in medicine. . . 6. Among the challenges faced by chemistry and technology these day. 7. A chemical reaction is really quite and amazing thing observe. 8. It is a metal, so soft than it can be cut with a knife. 9. If placed in liquid water. 10. The sodium react violently producing bubbles and flammable hydrogen gas and a substance called sodium hydroxide. 11. When chlorine and sodium are brought together. 12. The sodium and chlorine are changed into a new substance. 13. . . . overal philosophy of approach to the study of nature that is called the scientific methods. 14. The apparent cause of the problem is located by observing the result of one or more chemical tests. 15. A suspect part is replaced or adjustments are made on the engine. . . 16. If not, other test are performed and repairs made until the car if finally running. 17. . . . where nature can be observed under controlled conditions. 18. As data are collected, trends and generalizations are sought that help summarize . . . 19. . . . for the vast amounts of data from which they are derived. 20. . . . when methane (natural gas) is burned in pure gaseous oxygen . . . 21. Provided the volumes are measured at the same temperature and pressure. 22. The law we applied is based on the results of many experiments . . . 23. There are times when a law is expressed in a simple verbal statement. 24. . . . laws are expressed in equation form. 25. It is observed that the force of attraction between two particles. 26. Hypotheses that can be tested by experiment. 27. Theories always serve as guides to new experiments and are constantly being tested. 28. . . . modified so that all the experimental observations can be accounted for. 29. Too many times in the past have incorrect theories been accepted as fact. . . 30. . . . because the people involved had learned to think scientifically . . . 31. . . . were aware that they had observed something new and exciting. 32. It is also important to realize that many hours of careful work are required for scientific progress.

QUESTION AND ANSWER FROM ARTICLE 1. What is chemistry?

Chemistry is something about composed of chemical as is everything that surrounds us. 2. Where you can get the chemicals? Wherever, because they include all the day to day things you touch, see and smell 3. Give an example of that chemical naturally in the world or produced by living things? Rocks and sand; iron, gold, silver, and copper; cotton and wool; sugar and salt. 4. What is discovered with a science progressed? As science progressed it was discovered that many useful economically important natural chemicals could be manufactured from more humble starting materials, and so the chemical industry began. 5. Why nylon and polyester plastics used to make fibers from which fabrics are woven? The fibers made from nylon and polyester because them have some properties that surpass those of natural fibers such as cotton and wool. 6. What can potential cancer producers with that chemical? Toxic waste dumps or chemical in foods and the environment that are potential cancer producers. 7. What the challenges faced by chemistry and technology these days? The challenges faced by chemistry and technology these day is the development of methods to control and manage the wastes and naturally accompany the production use of the valuable new materials. 8. What is chemicals reaction? Chemical reaction is change that occur when chemical interact with each other to form new and entirely different substance. 9. What is part of the fun of chemistry? Part of the fun of chemistry is watching chemical reaction take place 10. Do you know with sodium? Sodium is a metal, so soft that it can be cut with a knife. 11. What happened if sodium placed in liquid water? The sodium reacts violently, producing bubbles of flammable hydrogen gas and substance called sodium hydroxide. 12. Do you know with chlorine? Chlorine is a pale yellow-green gas that is also very corrosive to animal tissue. 13. What happened if chlorine and sodium are brought together? They react violently with each other, the sodium and chlorine are changed into a new substance whose chemical name is sodium hydroxide.