THE EXAMPE QUESTIONS OF PROGRAM EVALUATION AND AUDITING LECTURE 1)What are the 3 main stages in Planning ?

1- The macro phase 2- The middle phase 3 - The micro phase 2)What is the capital-output ratio ? Please express briefly. (Sermaye hasilatnn katsays nedir? Ksaca aklaynz.) It show the relationship between the investments and ncome resulting from these nvestment. The percentage of captal stock to output It shows how much addtonal volume is manufactured by an addtonal capital unit(incremental capital/output ratio) The ratio reflects the efficiency of capital in production.

3)What are expenditures of state ? Please explain briefly. (Devlet harcamalar nelerdir? Ksaca aklaynz.) *Operating Expenditures: This is annually recurring consumption and administrative expenditures. *Capital Expenditures: This is expenditure used to purchase capital goods with utility and long term benefits. *Transfer Expenditures: This is expenditure in exchange for no goods or services. Transfer of funds from government to individuals or entities. 4) How many parts of the state economic enterprises are divided? Please explain briefly. (Kamu ktisadi Teebbsleri ka blme ayrlmaktadr? Aklaynz. State Economic Enterprises (Kamu iktisadi Teebbsleri )(KT) ktisadi Devlet teekklleri (DT);-Entire capital belong to the state They are functioning in an economic area with commercial purposes Halk Bankas , et-balk kurumu , TTKK , ctosan. Kamu ktisadi Kurulular (KK); - Entire capital belongs to the state They provide monopoly goods and basic goods and services. (TEK , DDY , PTT , THY , AYKUR , TIGEM )

5) What are the stages in Project Planning? Please write headlines . (Proje Planlamasndaki Aamalar nelerdir? Balklar yaznz.) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Creating a project Project Preparation Project Analysis Project Implementation and Monitoring Operation Period and Evaluation after Compliance

6) What are the chapters of feasibility study ? Please write headlines. (Fizibilite almasnnn blmleri nelerdir? Balklar yaznz.) 1. General Information 2. Definition of Project, its scope 3. Market Research 4. Raw Material 5. Location 6. Capacity Selection 7. Technology Selection 8. Organization Human Resource 9. Calculating the investment expenditure 10. Income and Expenditure within the economic life 7) What is the definition of project cycle management ? Please explain briefly. (Proje dngs ynetimin tanm nedir? Ksaca aklaynz.) PCM is a method and a system (based on logical framework approach-LFA) towards the development and implementation and evaluation of project and programs. 8) What are the phases of project cycle ? Please write headlines. (Proje dngsnn aamalar nelerdir? Balklar yaznz ) 1.Programming , 2.Identification, 3.Formulation/Appraisal 4. Financing, 4.Implementation,5.Monitoring and Evaluating 9) What are the purposes of programming in Phase of Project Cycle? (Proje dgs aamalarindaki programlamann amac nedir? The purposes are to identify main objectives, sectorial priorities for cooperation, provide a relevant, feasible.

10)What is the project identification criteria ? (Proje tanmlama kriterleri nedir?) When assessing the quality of project idea at the end of the identification phase (i.e the prefeasibility study report) 1.It should be mainly be ensured that these ideas are likely to be relevant, 2.There are, as well likely to be feasible. 11)What is definition of Public Private Partnership? (PPPnin tanm nedir?) PPP is : .a risk-sharing relationship based on a sharing relationship 2.based on a shared aspiration 3.between the public sector and one or more partners from the private and /or voluntary sectors 4.to deliver a publicly agreed output and/or public sector. 12)What are the some of the main features of PPP ?(Essay) (PPP nin Balca zelliklerinin bazlar nelerdir?) 1.The public sector entity transfers land, property or facilities controlled by it to the private entity (with or without payment in return)usually for the term of the arrangement. 2. Private sector entity builds, extends or renovate a facility . 13)What are the types of PPP ? (PPP trleri nelerdir?) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. BOT (Build, Operation, Transfer) BOO( Build, Own, Operation) LEASING JOINT VENTURE OPERATION OR MANAGEMENT COOPERATIVE ARRANGEMENT

14)What is infrastructure and What are the categories of infrastructure ? Please give examples. (Altyap nedir ve altyap kategorileri nelerdir?rnek veriniz.) 1.Basic services to industry and households 2.Key inputs into the economy 3.A crucial input to economic actually and growth

There are 4 categories: 1. 2. 3. 4. Hard economic inf. Example: Airports, Telecommunication, Bridges.. Soft economic inf. Example: Technology Transfer, Export Assistance Hard social inf. Example: Hospital, Schools, Sewerage Soft social inf. Example: Social Security, Community Services

15)What are the differences between Economic infrastructure and social infrastructure?(essay) (Ekonomik altyap ve sosyal altyap arasndaki farklar nelerdir?) Economic infrastructure: is considered to provide key intermediate services to business and industry Social infrastructure: is considered as provide basic services to household. Its main role is a improve the quality of lifelong welfare . 16) What is the principle of comparative advantage in service provision ? (Hizmet sunumunda karlatrmal stnlk ilkesi nedir?) Government should provide service when it is better than the market doing so.(The principle of comperative advantage in service provision )on this basis responsibilities would be allocated between the public sector and the private sector according to which sector can add the greatest value to the community. 17) When should Public Private Partnerships used ?(essay) (PPP ne zaman kullanlr?) 1)According to the UK treasury ,PPP has worked well for projects that have long term planning horizons ,require effective management of construction and delivery rsk, and are sufficiently capital intensive to cover the procurement costs. 2) 18) What is definition of the concession ? Please explain briefly. (mtiyaz Nedir? Ksaca aklaynz) a-17)Concession-based approaches are the oldest from of public private partnership and a variety of arrangements are based on fixed term concession, using various combinations of private sector resources to design, construct, finance, renovate, operate and maintain facilities. Ownership of the facility may remain with the government or be transferred to the government on eompletion of the construction or at the end of concession period.

19) What is procedure of public investment project as public management and control law of 5018 / 25 article (PC and ML ) ? (ESSAY) ( 5018 Kamu Ynetimi ve Kontrol Yasasna gre Kamu Yatrm Projeleri neri sreci nelerdir?) a-19) 1) The investment program preparation guide 2) public investment program determined by the SPO in cooperation with the ministry of finance. 20)What are the major tasks of implementation in project cycle management ? (Proje dngsndeki uygulamann ana grevleri nelerdir?) 1) Preparing the tender documents 2)Monitoring the implementation ,suggesting, corrective measures if required to support assurance of the quality of the outcome of the project. 3)Supporting the time lines of the means ,information flow among the parties including stake holders. 4)Manage evaluation and audits. 5)Ensuring successful decision-making process concerning whether or not the objectives of the project in a further phase or abandon the objectives project. 21) What are types of capital? Please explain.(Essay) (Sermaye trleri nelerdir? Aklaynz.) a-3) There are 4 kind of capital: 1) Physical capital, 2) Human capital 3)Social capital 4)Natural capital Physical capital: Physical capital exist in a variety of forms including Buildings, Roads, Waterworks, Tools, Cattle and other animals, Automobiles, Truck, Tractors etc. capital the orgn of physical is the process of spending time and other resources constructing, tools, plants, facilities and other material resources that can, in turn, be used in producing other products or future income. Human capital: Human capital is the acquired know ledge and skills the individual brings to an activity. Forms of human capital differ among and themselves . A collage education a different type of human capital than the skills of a cabinet maker acquired through apprenticeship training. Human capital is formed consciously through education and training and unconsciously through experience. Social capital: Social capital is the shared knowledge understanding, norms, rules and expectation bouth pattern of interactions that groups of individuals bring to a recurrent activity.