Académique Documents
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LVD Advantages Unique and special coil ring structure Protective cover in amalgam tube Special design for exhaust tube Over-bridge structure Special Electronic Ballast Dimming Technology Patented Venus lamp Patented Self-ballasted Saturn 2B lamp type with dimming capacity Biological lighting system and germicidal lighting Firstly apply induction lamp in solar lighting system Universal Ballast Digital lighting control system
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Voltage Current Power Power Factor Lamp Operating Temperature Starting ON After OFF to ON ( Re-strike ) Lumen
208.3 V 1.678 A 208.3 W 0.596 PF 250 C Takes 10 30 minutes to maximum Takes 10 30 minutes to maximum 11,000
Lumen/watt
100
44
50
Lux on Ground Color Temperature Life Hours Efficacy Color Rendering Index ( CRI ) Lumen Depreciation Rate Heat Output Light Fitting Liner Light Source Cover Area Environmental Safety
8 m ( lux 100 ) 6 m ( lux 220 ) 6500K Full Range >100,000hrs >80lm/w >80Ra 5% (2,000hrs) Very Low Easy to Accommodate No Glare, No Flicker, Good Visual Effect 70 m2 No Mercury No lamp waste in 10 years 4000K 18,000hrs 20Ra 40% (2,000 hrs) Very High Much Flicker, Much Glare Contains mercury waste over 10 years 2700K 8,000hrs >80Ra 30% (2,000 hrs) Very Low Much Flicker, Much Glare Contains mercury waste over 10 years
Technology
LVD can replace most of conventional light sources in Market potential functional lighting fields, so its potential market is huge.
Economy
With the development of large scale High cost, difficult to be widely used in some production, LVD cost will be fields, limited in certain market. lowered to the same level of traditional lights or even lower, then it will be widely used. LVD efficacy is as 30% as higher than LED, with lower depreciation. Lower efficacy, lower power factor, high depreciation and heat output, not as saving as LVD. Semi-conductor technology consumes more energy during production. Traffic signal, vehicle rear lights, cell phone display screen etc. Limited in functional lighting projects.
Energy saving
Application
Reference
LVD has been widely used in LED is drawn back by its technological various lighting projects. It is proved problems. Probably another 5-10 years to go that LVD has big market potential, before it is industrialized and scaled. industrialization speed with scale effect. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Power: 15~300W Efficacy: >80lm/w CRI: >80Ra Color temperature: 2100K~6500K full range Depreciation: 5%2000hrs Life:>100,000hrs Heat output: very low Light fitting: easy to accommodate Liner light source: no glare, no flicker, good visual effect. 1. Each 0.5~1W, more than 100 needed for large wattage. 2. Efficacy: <60lm/w(white light) 3. Color Rendering Index: >80Ra 4. Color temperaturenarrow range(white light LED) 5. Light attenuation: >50%(2000 hours) 6. Service life: <50,000hours 7. Heat value: very high, needs cooling device. 8. Fixture: because of more than100 led in the same large Circuit Board, it is difficult to design the right reflector. 9. Light source: Dazzling glare and flicker, serious light pollution.
Technical data
6. 7. 8. 9.
Lighting System
Number of Luminaires Number of lamps per luminaire Configuration Circuit wattage per luminaire Aircon loading per luminaire Total circuit wattage per luminaire Estimated Annual hours burned Total circuit wattage Annual energy consumed Economic lamp life (80% inst. luminaire flux) Annual energy costs Annual lamp costs Annual operating costs Annual savings Saving as % of conv. operation cost Life Hours Lumen Photopic Efficacy Plm: Pupil Lumen ( Traditional Efficacy ) Lumen Depreciation Rate % Lamp Operating Temperature Color Rendering Index ( CRI ) Re-strike Flicker, Glare Enviromental Safety
Unit
pcs pcs W W W W hrs kW kWh hrs Rp Rp Rp Rp % hrs Plm/W Lm/W hrs C Ra
LVD 80W
59.00 1.00 80W 81W 1.00 81.00 4,320.00 4.78 20,645.28 100,000.00 26,838,864.00 0.00 0.00 77,865,840.00 74.37 100,000 150 80 5% ( 2,000 hrs ) < 26.6 C ( 80F ) >80 (Ra) Instant None No Mercury No lamp waste in 10 years
HPI-T 250W
59.00 1.00 250W 266W 50.00 316.00 4,320.00 18.64 80,542.08 8,000.00 104,704,704.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6,000~20,000 110 75 40% ( 2,000 hrs ) > 148.8 C ( 300F ) 65~80 (Ra) Needs up to 10~15 minutes Much Contains Mercury Waste over 10 years
Berdasarkan perhitungan pada table diatas dapat dilihat dengan jelas bahwa pemakaian Lampu LVD lebih hemat dibandingkan dengan Lampu Metal Halide, juga lampu-lampu lainnya. Semua perbandingan dapat dihitung dengan jelas dengan data-data yang lengkapjadi untuk perhitungan effisiensi biaya perusahaan sangatlah bijaksana apabila menggunakan Lampu Induksi LVD!
LVD Light 200 watt ( AC ) at PT. Hansa Pratama LVD vs Mercury / HPIT