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CONTROL TEST 3 1. It is necessary for the patient to define RBC quantity. What solution is used for blood dilution in order to count RBCs at the Goryaevs chamber? A. 3% acetic acid B. 5% natrium citrate C. 0,1 hydrochloric acid D. hypertonic solution NaCl A. isotonic solution NaCl G. H. A. B. C. 110 g/l 120 g/l 130 g/l 140 g/l 150 g/l

8.

2.

It is necessary for the patient to define RBC quantity. Below what level the reduction of RBCs quantity verify anaemia in men? A. 3,0 T/l B. 3,5 T/l B. 4,0 T/l C. 4,6 T/l D. 5,0 T/l

It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine RBCs color index. Above what level of RBCs color index shows RBCs hyperchromia? A. 0,8 B. 0,9 I. 1,0 J. 1,1 C. 1,2

9.

3.

It is necessary for the patient to define RBC quantity. Below what level the reduction of RBCs quantity verify anaemia in women? C. 3,5 T/l A. 3,9 T/l B. 4,0 T/l C. 4,6 T/l D. 5,0 T/l 4. It is necessary for the patient to define haemoglobin blood amount. What solution is used for blood dilution at determination of haemoglobin concentcorrelationn with Sallys hemometr? A. isotonic solution NaCl B. 3% acetic acid C. hypertonic solution NaCl D. 5% natrium citrate D. 0,1N HCl 5. It is necessary for the patient to define haemoglobin blood amount. What substance is forming at Sallys hemometr? A. Muriatic haemoglobin B. repaired gematin E. Muriatic gematin C. chlorous haemoglobin D. methaemoglobin

It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine RBCs color index. Above what level of RBCs color index shows RBCs hypochromia? K. 0,8 A. 0,9 B. 1,0 C. 1,1 D. 1,2

10.

The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the regenerative forms of RBCs A. poykilocytes L. oxyphilic normocytes B. anisocytes C. hypochromic RBCs D. RBCs with Jollys bodies

11.

The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the regenerative forms of RBCs A. poykilocytes B. anisocytes M. polichromatophilic normocytes C. hypochromic RBCs D. RBCs with Jollys bodies

12.

6.

It is necessary for the patient to define hemoglobin blood amount. What hemoglobin index in men is talking about anemia? F. 120 g/l A. 130 g/l B. 140 g/l C. 150 g/l D. 160 g/l

The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the regenerative forms of RBCs A. poykilocytes B. anisocytes C. hypochromic RBCs N. polichromatophilic RBCs D. RBCs with Jollys bodies

13.

7.

It is necessary for the patient to define hemoglobin blood amount. What hemoglobin index in women is talking about anemia?

The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the degenerative forms of RBCs A. oxyphilic normocytes B. polichromatophilic normocytes C. polichromatophilic RBCs D. oxyphilic RBCs

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O. poykilocytes

14.

The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the degenerative forms of RBCs A. oxyphilic normocytes B. polichromatophilic normocytes C. polichromatophilic RBCs D. oxyphilic RBCs P. anisocytes 15. The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the degenerative forms of RBCs A. oxyphilic normocytes Q. hypochromic RBCs B. polichromatophilic normocytes C. polichromatophilic RBCs D. oxyphilic RBCs 16. The following RBCs forms were found in patients blood smear. Choose the degenerative forms of RBCs A. oxyphilic normocytes B. polichromatophilic normocytes C. polichromatophilic RBCs D. oxyphilic RBCs R. RBCs with Jollys bodies 17. Patient with anemia carry out blood test for estimation of marrows regenecorrelationn. Increased quantity of what cells is the evidence of high marrows regenecorrelationn? S. retyculocytes A. pronormocytes B. erythroblasts C. lymphocytes D. platelets 18. It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine leukocytes quantity. What dimension is used for calculation of leukocytes? A. Tera/l (T/l) B. Mega/l(M/l) C. Kilo/l (/) D. Giga/l (G/l) E. Dace/l (D/) 19. It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine leukocytes quantity. Above what level leukocytosis is diagnosed? A. 6 G/l B. 8 G/l T. 10 G/l C. 12 G/l D. 14 G/l 20. It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine leukocytes quantity. Below what level leukopenia is diagnosed? A. 2 G/l B. 3 G/l

U. 4 G/l C. 5 G/l D. 6 G/l 21. Blood test was carried out in the patient. Shift of leukocytes formula to the left is increased of what cells young forms: A. Eosinophiles V. neutrophiles B. basophiles C. lymphocytes D. monocytes 22. Blood test was carried out in the patient. What is the absolute leukocytes number? A. Number of separate forms in unit of volume blood B. Number of separate forms in organism C. Correlation among RBCs and leukocytes quantity D. Correlation among number of different forms of neutrophilic leukocytes E. Proportion between granulocytes and agranulocytes 23. Blood smear was investigated under microscope. What cell is the biggest among listed below? A. Eosinophile B. basophile C. neutrophil D. lymphocyte W. monocyte 24. Blood smear was investigated under microscope. What cell is the smallest among listed below? A. Eosinophile B. basophile C. neutrophil X. lymphocyte D. monocyte 25. What of the white blood cells is leukocytes degenerative form? A. Eosinophiles with red granularity B. Basophiles with blue granularity Y. Neutrophiles with toxic granularity C. Neutrophiles with asurophilic granularity D. RBCs with pathological impurities 26. Blood test was carried out in the patient. Choose regenerative form of WBC. Z. Young neutrophil A. Segmented neutrophil B. Eosinophilic leukocyte C. Basophilic leukocyte D. Small lymphocyte 27. Blood test was carried out to the patient. Choose regenerative form of WBC A. lymphocyte B. monocyte C. segmented nucleus neutrophil

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AA. prolymphocyte D. eosinophil 28. Blood test was carried out to the patient. Choose regenerative form of WBC A. segmented nucleus neutrophil B. eosinophilic leukocyte BB. promonocyte C. lymphocyte D. monocyte 29. Blood test was carried out to the patient. Choose regenerative form of WBC A. segmented nucleus neutrophil CC. myelocyte B. eosinophil C. basophilic leukocyte D. small lymphocyte 30. It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine erythrocytes sedimentation rate (ESR). Increased ESR above what level is a sign of increased ESR in men? A. 8 mm/hour DD. 10 mm/hour B. 12 mm/hour C. 14 mm/hour D. 16 mm/hour 31. It is necessary for the patient to carry out blood test and determine erythrocytes sedimentation rate (ESR). Increased ESR above what level is a sign of increased ESR in women? A. 9 mm/hour B. 11 mm/hour C. 13 mm/hour EE. 15 mm/hour D. 17 mm/hour 32. Patient has an increased ESR. What disease increased ESR is typical for? FF. nephritis A. polycytemia B. flue C. cardiac insufficiency D. cataract 33. Patient has reduced ESR. What disease decreased ESR is typical for? A. hepatitis GG. polycytemia B. splenomegalia C. beriberi 12 D. cardiac infarction 34. Patient has acted in a hospital with gastric bleeding. Blood count: RBCs 4,8; -140 g/l; RBCs color index 0,88; retyculocytes 0,6% For what stage of acute post haemorrhagic anaemia is typical such blood count? HH. reflexive A. hydremia B. marrows C. latent D. final 35. Patient arrived in a hospital with gastric bleeding. Blood count: RBCs 3,3 T/l; -110 g/l; RBCs color index 1,0; retyculocytes 0,8%. What stage of acute post haemorrhagic anemia is such blood count typical for? A. reflexive II. hydremic B. marrows C. latent D. final 36. Patient arrived in a hospital with gastric bleeding. Blood count: RBCs 2.9 T/l; -70 g/l; RBCs color index 0,72; retyculocytes 2,5% What stage of acute post haemorrhagic anemia is such blood count typical for? A. reflexive B. hydremia JJ. marrows C. latent D. final 37. Patient with anemia was carried out blood test Oxyphilic normocytes were found in blood smear. How can you describe the state of bone marrow in this case? KK. hyperregeneration A. norm regeneration B. hyporegeneration C. not effective erythropoiesis D. increased erythropoiesis 38. Patient has hereditary hemolytic anemia of Mynkovsky-Shoffar. What cells are typical for this disease? A. polychromatophiles B. megalocytes LL. microspherocytes C. poykilocytes D. anisocytes 39. Patient has acute thrombopenia as a result of platelets destruction. What changes will be in marrow after one week? A. Absence of megakaryocytes B. Reduce of megakaryocytes C. Reduce of megakaryoblasts D. Absence of megakaryoblasts MM. Increased megakaryocytes 40. Patient has normochromic anemia in combination with anomalies of skeleton. What type of anemia its typical for? A. Iron deficiency NN. Microspherocytosis B. Iron refractory C. Folate deficiency D. hypoplastic

C NR LT S 3 O T O ET 41.
In patients blood were found: decreased RBCs number, microspherocytosis. What type of anemia its typical for? A. Addison-Byrmer B. Glukose-6-fosfat dehydrogenase deficiency OO. Mynkovsky-Shoffar C. syderoachrestic D. 12-folate deficiency UU. Defect of iron junction to hemoglobin 48. Patient,13 years, has fermentopathy. What is the leading pathogenetic mechanism of hemolysis at glukose-6-fosfate dehydrogenase deficiency ? A. Energy deficiency B. hypoxia C. defect of proteins conformation VV. decreased antioxidant protection D. decreased electric potential 49. Patient has erythropenia as a result of not effective erythropoesis in the marrow. What is the pathogenetic mechanism of not effective erythropoesis? A. Slowing down of cells maturing WW. Defect of RBCs differentiation B. Increased distraction of the cells C. Decreased RBCs going out to the blood D. Slowing down of iron accumulation 50. Patient has erythropenia as a result of accelerated erythropoesis in the marrow. What is the pathogenetic mechanism of accelerated erythropoesis? XX. Slowing down of cells maturing A. Decreased cells division B. Defect of RBCs differentiation C. Increased iron consumption D. Decreased RBCs going out to the blood 51. Patient has trophic ulcers of shin in consequence of iron deficiency anemia. What is the main mechanism of cell alteration in case of iron deficiency anemia? YY. hypoxic A. free radical B. metabolic C. enzymatic D. ionic 52. Woman has a premature detachment of placenta and 1st phase of disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome. What factor in the blood leads to this pathology? ZZ. Tissue thromboplastin A. plasminogen B. fibrinogen C. Hagemans factor D. Ions of calcium 53. Patient, 5 years, has alpha-talassemia. What is the mechanism of inheritance? A. recessive AAA. autosome-dominant B. associated with X-chromosome C. incomplete domination D. acquired alteration of the genes

42.

In patients blood were found: decreased RBCs number, hyperchromia, RBCs with Jollys bodies and Kebots rings. What type of anemia its typical for? A. Chronic posthaemorrhagic B. Acquired hypoplastic PP. 12-folate deficiency C. Hereditary hemolytic D. Mynkovsky-Shoffar 43. Patient has a sickle-cell anemia. What is pathogenetic mechanism of sickle erythrocytes formation? A. Membrane structural defect B. Defect of enzymes function C. Changes in chromosomes structure QQ. Defect of hemoglobin synthesis D. Not effective erythropoesis 44. Patient has a pernicious anemia. What substances metabolism is disturbed at this anemia? A. glucose RR. nucleic acids B. amino acid C. cholesterol D. lipoproteids 45. Patient has hemolytic crisis after reception of sulfanilamides. What type of anemia reveals itself in such manner (hemolysis in responce to external influence? SS.Hereditary hemolytic A. hypoplastic B. Iron refractory C. 12-folate deficiency D. Chronic posthaemorrhagic 46. Patient has chronic acquired hemolytic anemia. What is the leading pathogenetic mechanism of it? A. Toxic hemolysis TT. Autoimmune hemolysis B. Intracellular hemolysis C. Hypoosmolar blood plasma D. Osmotic hemolysis 47. Increased serum iron is typical for iron refractory anemia. What is the mechanism of it? A. Defect of iron receipt to the erythrocyte B. Increased hemoglobin dissociation C. Decreased iron conclusion D. Iron reject from depot

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54. Patient, 54 years, is working with lead at work place. As a result he has hypochromic anemia. Treatment with iron medication give no results. Iron concentration in blood serum is increased. What is the cause of anemia in this case? A. Defect of porfirins synthesis. B. Vit B12 deficiency C. Folate acid deficiency BBB. Hypoplasia of red bone marrow D. Protein deficiency 55. Woman has menstrual cycle disorders, which are accompanied by prolonged bleedings. Blood analysis: hypochromia, decreased retyculocytes number, microcytosis. What is the reason of anemia in this case? A. 12-folate deficiency B. Acquired hemolytic C. Hereditary hemolytic CCC. iron deficiency D. methaplastic 56. Woman is pregnant (6 month). She has iron deficiency anemia. What is the mechanism of iron deficiency anemia at pregnancy? A. Defect of iron deposition B. Iron deficiency in food C. Defect of iron absorption DDD. Increased iron usage D. Deficiency of inner Castles factor 57. Patient has hypochromic anemia on 5th day after the acute bleeding. What is the main mechanism of hypochromia? A. Defect of iron absorption in the intestines B. Output of non-matured RBCs from the marrow C. Increased destruction of RBCs in the spleen D. Defect of globin synthesis EEE. increased iron output from the organism 58. Patient has anemia in consequence of burn disease. What factor is responsible for anemia development? A. myelopoetin B. Vit B12 C. catecholamines FFF. erythropoetin D. thrombopoetin 59. Woman at 7th month of pregnancy has acutely developing anemia. RBCs - 2,71012/, B -110 g/l, RBCs color index -1,2, anisocytosis, poykilocytosis,single megalocytes. What anemia type is present? GGG. B12 deficiency A. Iron deficiency B. hemolytic C. posthaemorrhagic D. talassemia 60. Patient ,3 years,has hemoglobinopathia (sicklecells anemia).In this case glutamine acid in globin beta-chain was changed on: A. serine B. tyrosine HHH. valine C. phenylalanine D. arginine 61. Patient has hemolytic jaundice. In blood: microspherocytes 1-6 in field of vision. What is the cause of RBCs hemolysis at such form of jaundice? A. Defect of RBCs enzyme systems B. Influence of bile acids over erythrocytes membrane III. Hereditary defect of RBCs membrane C. Hereditary defect of hemoglobin structure D. Influence of bilirubin over erythrocytes membrane 62. Woman, 36 years, was treated by sulfanilamides on the occasion of respiratory virus infection. In blood: hyporegenatory normochomic anemia, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia. In bone marrow: decrease number of marrow stem cells. What type of anemia is described? JJJ. hemolytic A. Posthemorrhagic. B. B12 folate deficiency C. Hypoplastic. D. Iron deficiency. 63. Patient has B12 folate deficiency in consequence of stomach resection. What RBCs color index is typical for this pathology? KKK. 1,4 A. 1,0 B. 0,8 C. 0,5 D. 0,2 64. In patients blood smear: target-like RBCs. What anemia are such RBCs typical for? LLL. talassemia A. Mynckovsky-Shoffar B. B12 deficiency C. Iron deficiency D. Sickle-cell 65. Patients complains are typical for chronic gastritis. In peripheral blood: megalocytes. In marrow: megaloblastic erythropoesis. Your diagnosis? A. Aplastic anemia B. Hypoplastic anemia MMM. B12 folate anemia C. Hemolytic anemia D. Iron deficiency anemia

C NR LT S 3 O T O ET 66.
Patient is carrier of sickle-cell anemia. He has pneumonia with hemolytic crisis and anemia. What is the main cause of hemolytic crisis in this case? A. Changes in blood osmolarity NNN. Heterozygosis on b S B. Mutation of structure gene C. Hyperoxia in consequence of hyperventilation D. Hypoxia in consequence of pneumonia 67. Baby on artificial feeding (cows milk) has hard anemia: RBCs -21012/, b - 68 g/l, retyculocytes 0%. What type of anemia is this? A. B12 deficiency B. Native hemolytic OOO. Iron deficiency C. Talassemia D. Sickle-cell 68. What pathology change of glutamine acid on valine is typical for? A. Talassemia B. Disease of Mynckovsky-Shoffar C. Favism D. Hemoglobinsis PPP. Sickle-cell anemia 69. In patients blood: hyperchromia of RBCs, megalocytes, megaloblasts. What type of anemia is it? A. 12 deficiency B. hypoplastic C. posthaemorrhagic D. Iron deficiency anemia E. Hemolytic 70. Man, 40 years has sickle-cell anemia. What is the mechanism of RBCs quantity decrease? A. Iron deficiency in organism B. B12 folate deficiency C. Protein deficiency D. Extravascular hemolysis QQQ. Intravascular hemolysis 71. Patient have anemia. In blood: degenerative and regenerative forms of RBCs. Choose the regenerative forms. A. Microcytes B. Spherocytes RRR. Retyculocytes C. Poykilocytes D. Hyperchromal RBCs 72. Patient has neutrophilia with regenerative shift to the left in leukocytic formula on the 1st day after appendectomy. What is the main mechanism of absolute leukocytosis? A. Redistribution of leukocytes in organism B. Decreased leukocytes destruction C. Slowing down of leukocytes emigration into the tissues SSS. Increased leukopoesis D. Activation of immunity

73.

Student G. In a day after examination leukocytosis without changes in leukocytic formula was revealed at blood count. Choose the most probable mechanism of relative leukocytosis development in peripheral blood. TTT. Redistribution of leukocytes in organism A. Increased leukopoesis B. Decreased leukocytes destruction C. Slowing down of leukocytes emigration into the tissues D. Rapid leukopoesis 74. Leukocytosis was found in the patient. What leukocytosis from listed below is pathological leukocytosis? A. Emotional B. distributive C. miogenal UUU. absolute D. relative 75. Leukocytosis was found in the patient. What leukocytosis from listed below is physiological leukocytosis? VVV. Emotional A. distributive B. miogenal C. absolute D. relative 76. Leukopenia was found in the patient.. What is correct definition for agranulocytosis? WWW. Increased agranulocytes number A. Increased granulocytes number B. Decreased agranulocytes number C. Increased eosinophiles and basophiles number XXX. Decreased granulocytes number 77. Significant decreased leukocytes quantity was found in the patient What sign from listed below in a combination with leucopenia is characteristic for agranulocytosis? A. Neutropenia and lymphopenia B. Neutrophilosis and eosinopenia C. Neutropenia and eosinopenia YYY. Lymphopenia and monocytopenia D. Without changes of correlation 78. Patient with was prescribed aspirin. After reception of a medicine fever, vomit and stool with blood occurred. Blood count: leukocytes- 0.9G/l (granulocytes- 0.7G/l),leukoagglutinines (antileukocytes anntibodies). What is correct diagnosis? A. leucopenia B. leukemia ZZZ. agranulocytosis C. hem dilution D. decreased platelets amount

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79. Aspirin was prescribed for treatment of acute respiratory virus infection. After reception of a medicine the hectic fever, vomiting, stool with blood occurred in the patient .In blood: leukocytes- 0.8G/l (granulocytes- 0.6G/l),leukoagglutinines (antileukocytes anntibodies). What is the mechanism of the revealed changes in blood development? A. myelotoxic B. distributive C. hemolytic D. idiopathic AAAA. immune 80. Relative neutropenia is revealed in the patient with a fever. What probable mechanism underlies such neutropenia? A. Decreased leukocytes production at marrow B. Redistribution of leukocytes in vessels bloodflow C. Decreased leukocytes circulation time in vessels D. Rapid leukocytes destruction at spleen E. Decreased leukopoetines production at fever 81. Absolute neutropenia was revealed in the patient with splenomegalia. What probable mechanism underlies such neutropenia? A. Redistribution of leukocytes in vessels bloodflow B. Appearance of functional immature leukocytes C. Decreased marrows production BBBB. Accelerated leukocytes destruction D. Decreased leukopoetines production 82. Patient arrived in a hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood count: eosinophia. What disease from the following is accompanied by such changes in blood? A. hepatitis B. lympholeukemia CCCC. myeloleukemia C. erythremia D. anemia 83. Patient has acted to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis is revealed neutrophiles leukocytosis with shift of leukocyte formula to the left. What disease from the following will be most probable to be accompanied by such changes in blood? A. Allergic dermatitis B. lympholeukemia C. Allergic dermatitis DDDD. erythremia EEEE. cardiac infarction 84. Patient arrived to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis: neutrophilic leukocytosis with shift of leukocyte formula to the left. What disease from the following is accompanied by such changes in blood? A. Allergic dermatitis B. hemophilia C. lympholeukemia D. glomerulonephritis E. virus hepatitis 85. Patient arrived to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis: neutrophilic leukocytosis with shift of leukocyte formula to the left. What disease from the following is accompanied by such changes in blood? A. tuberculosis FFFF. sepsis B. hemophilia C. virus hepatitis D. Allergic dermatitis 86. Patient arrived to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis: lymphocytosis. What disease from the following is accompanied by such changes in blood? A. myeloleukemia B. Allergic dermatitis GGGG. virus hepatitis C. sepsis D. hemophilia 87. Patient arrived to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis: lymphocytosis. What disease from the following is by such changes in blood? HHHH. Cardiac infarction A. Allergic dermatitis B. myeloleukemia IIII. tuberculosis C. hemophilia 88. Patient arrived to the hospital for specification of the diagnosis. Blood analysis: lymphocytosis and monocytosis. What disease from the following is accompanied by such changes in blood? A. Cardiac infarction B. Allergic dermatitis C. hemophilia D. sepsis JJJJ. tuberculosis 89. Patient has leucopenia. What mechanisms from listed below most probably can result in development in the patient absolute leucopenia? A. distribution of leukocytes KKKK. autoimmune B. hypoxic C. emotional D. alimentary 90. The parents for prevention of intestine infection at the child 3 years old give antibiotic for a long time. In one month the condition of the child has worsened. Blood analysis - expressed leucopenia and granulocytopenia. What is most probable mechanism of the revealed changes in blood development? A. autoimmune B. distributive

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LLLL. myelotoxic C. age-specific D. hemolytic 91. Patient has high neutrophilia (90G/l) with shift up to promyelocytes and myeloblasts. To what type of leukemoid reaction it concerns? A. lymphogenous B. eosinophileous C. erythromyelogenous D. agranulocytous MMMM. myelogenous 92. Splenectomia was carried out in the child 1-yearold. Blood analysis leukocytosis without essential changes in leukocytic formula. What most probable mechanism has caused leukocytosis in the patient? A. Activation of leukopoesis B. Stimulation of leukocytes exit C. Slowing of leucocytes elimination D. Distribution of leukocytes E. Decreased antioxidant protection 93. The patient with atrophic gastritis had deficiency of vitamin B12. What change of leukocyte formula is most typical for hypovitaminosis B12? A. lymphocytosis B. Monocytosis C. Degenerative nuclear shift to the left NNNN. Degenerative nuclear shift to the right D. Regenerative nuclear shift to the left 94. The employer received a doze of a general irradiation 4Gray at work with radioactive substances. Complains about a headache, vomiting, dizziness. What changes in blood it is possible to expect in the patient in 10 hours after an irradiation? OOOO. Lymphocytosis A. Leucopenia B. agranulocytosis C. neutropenia D. neutrophilic leukocytosis 95. 2563 The patient with tuberculosis provided blood analysis. What changes of leukocytic formula are most typical for this pathology? A. Nuclear shift to the left B. Lymphocytosis. C. Nuclear shift to the right D. eosinophilia E. neutrophilia 96. 2710 acute inflammations of upper breath ways and eyes occurs in the woman during grass flowering period manifested with hyperemia, edema. What type of leukocytosis will be most typical for this case? PPPP. Eosinophilia A. basophilia B. Neutrophilia. C. Lymphocytosis. D. Monocytosis. 97. 4793 Nettle-rush, accompanied with leukocytosis appeared at the teenager after he ate honey. What type of leukocytosis is typical in this case? A. basophilic QQQQ. eosinophilic B. neytrophilic C. Lymphocytosis D. Monocytosis 98. Increased leukocytes number in peripheral blood is revealed in the patient with acute appendicitis. What type of leukocytosis will be most typical in this case? A. basophilic B. eosinophilic RRRR. neutrophilic C. Lymphocytosis D. Monocytosis 99. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukaemia. What sign from listed below is diagnostic criterion of leukemia? A. Substantial growth of leukocytes quantity B. Spleen hyperplasia C. Eosinophile-basophile association SSSS. Blast cells in peripheral blood D. Development of aplastic anemia 100. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukaemia. What sign from listed below is diagnostic criterion of leukemia? A. Substantial growth of leukocytes quantity B. Spleen hyperplasia C. Suppression of erythropoiesis and thrombocytopoiesis D. Eosinophile-basophile association E. Development of aplastic anemia 101. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukemia. What sign from listed below is diagnostic criterion differentiating acute leukemia from chronic? TTTT. Substantial growth of leukocytes quantity A. Speed of current B. Eosinophile-basophile association C. Gumprehts cells UUUU. Prevalence of blasts cells in blood 102. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukemia. What sign from listed below is diagnostic criterion differentiating acute leukemia from chronic? A. Substantial growth of leukocytes quantity VVVV. Hiatus leukemicus B. Speed of current C. Eosinophile-basophile association D. Gumprehts cells 103. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukemia. What criterion from listed below verifies chronic myelogenous leukemia? A. Gumprehts cells B. Speed of current

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C. Prevalence in blood myeloblasts WWWW. Eosinophile-basophile association D. Presence in blood lymphoblasts 104. The patient arrived to hospital with suspicion on leukemia. What criterion from listed below verifies chronic lymphogenous leukemia? A. Eosinophile-basophile association B. Speed of current XXXX. Gumprehts cells C. Prevalence in blood lymphoblasts D. Presence in blood myeloblasts 105. Patient S, 43 years, has CML, anemia, and decreased platelets number. What anemia from listed accompanies leukemia? A. hypoplastic B. Aplastic C. hyperplastic YYYY. metaplastic D. aneplastic 106. Patient K, 46 years has anemia, decreased platelets number, leukocytosis. What is probable diagnosis for him? A. Leukemia B. hypoplastic anemia C. hemophilia D. leukemoid reaction E. antioxidant deficiency 107. 2331 During clinical examination of the patient with acute myelogenous leukemia enlargement of liver and spleen is found. Blood analysis: anemia, myeloblasts in peripheral blood. What is the basic distinction between acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia? A. Blast cells in peripheral blood B. Anemia ZZZZ. Hiatus leukemicus C. pancytopenia D. decreased platelets 108. (Z1) What type of anemia is present in the patient? A. Acquired hemolytic B. Iron deficiency C. hypoplastic AAAAA. acute posthemorrhagic D. chronic posthemorrhagic 109. (Z1) Increased what cells quantity talks about turning on of compensatory mechanisms of haemopoiesis? A. leukocytes B. platelets BBBBB. retyculocytes C. poykilocytes D. anisocytes 110. (Z1) What change of circulating blood volume can be revealed in the given clinical situation? A. Normocytemical hypovolemia B. Policytemical hypovolemia CCCCC. Oligocytemical hypervolemia C. Oligocytemical normovolemia D. Simple hypovolemia 111. (Z1) Describe the state of WBCs in the given clinical situation? A. Relative neutrophilic leukocytosis DDDDD. Absolute neutrophilic leukocytosis B. Absolute lymphopenia C. norm D. Eosinophile-basophile association 112. (Z1)Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. degenerative shift to the left B. regenerative shift to the right EEEEE. regenerative shift to the left C. degenerative shift to the right D. no shift 113. (Z1)What mechanism has caused change of the leukocytes contents in peripheral blood at the given clinical situation? A. Increased leukocytes production in marrow B. Redistribution of leukocytes in blood vessels C. Decreased leukocytes destruction D. Exit of leukocytes from depot E. Lazy leukocytes syndrome` 114. (Z2) What is the most probable reason of such changes in leukocytic formula revealed at patient? A. Acute blood loosing B. Autoimmune inflammation C. Endogenous intoxication D. shock FFFFF. sepsis 115. (Z2) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. degenerative shift to the right B. regenerative-degenerative shift to the left C. no shift D. regenerative shift to the right E. regenerative shift to the left 116. (Z2) What mechanism underlies changes in leukocytic formula? A. Activation of immune protection B. Suppression of phagocytes activity of C. Development of autoimmune aggression GGGGG. Activation of granulocytopoiesis D. Tumor hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue 117. (Z2) Describe the state of WBCs at the given clinical situation? HHHHH. Relative neutrophilic leukocytosis A. leukemoid reaction B. absolute lymphopenia C. chronic myeloleukemia D. Eosinophile-basophile association

C NR LT S 3 O T O ET
118. (Z2) What is the most probable reason of change of leukocytes quantity at patient? IIIII. Redistribution of leukocytes in organism A. Decreased leukocytes destruction B. Output of leukocytes from depot C. Slowing down of leukocytes emigcorrelationn in tissues D. Tumor hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue 119. (Z3) What type of anemia is present in the patient? A. acute posthemorrhagic B. no anemia JJJJJ. Iron deficiency C. acquired hemolytic D. hypoplastic 120. (Z3) Increased what cells quantity talks about turning on of compensatory mechanisms of haemopoiesis? A. leukocytes B. platelets C. poykilocytes KKKKK. polychromatophiles D. anisocytes 121. (Z3) Picture of white blood in the patient can be characterized as: LLLLL. normal A. absolute neutrophilic leukocytosis B. relative neutrophilic leukocytosis C. leucopenia with relative lymphocytosis D. Eosinophile-basophile association 122. (Z3)NMN MXNZB Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. degenerative shift to the right B. regenerative-degenerative shift to the left MMMMM. no shift C. regenerative shift to the right D. regenerative shift to the left 123. (Z4) Picture of white blood of the patient most probably can be characterised as: A. neutrophilic leukocytosis B. absolute neutropenia C. eosinophilic leukocytosis D. relative monocytosis NNNNN. absolute lymphocytosis 124. (Z4) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. regenerative shift to the left regenerative sift to the left B. degenerative shift to the right degenerative sift to the right C. regenerative shift to the right regenerative sift to the right D. degenerative shift to the left degenerative sift to the left OOOOO. no shift 125. (Z4) What mechanism causes change in leukocytic formula in the patient? A. Activation of agranulocytopoiesis B. Activation of protection of organism C. Suppression of phagocytes activity of neutrophiles D. Development of autoimmune aggression against leukocytes E. Tumor hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue 126. (Z4) What is the most probable mechanism of change of leukocytes quantity? A. redistribution of leukocytes in organism B. decreased leukocytes destruction C. slowing down of leukocytes emigcorrelationn to the tissues PPPPP. activation of lymphopoiesis D. exit from depot 127. (Z4)Changes in leukocytic formula talks about: A. sepsis B. inflammation QQQQQ. autoimmune process C. exogenousical intoxication D. tumour 128. (Z5) Picture of white blood in the patient most probably can be characterized as: RRRRR. absolute neutropenia A. absolute lymphocytosis B. relative eosinopenia C. agranulocytosis D. absolute monocytosis 129. (Z5) Picture of white blood in the patient most probably can be characterized as: SSSSS. relative lymphocytosis A. relative neutropenia B. relative eosinopenia C. absolute monocytosis D. agranulocytosis 130. (Z5) Estimate presence of leukocytes nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. hyper regenerative shift TTTTT. degenerative shift to the right B. regenerative-degenerative shift to the left C. regenerative shift to the right D. no shift 131. (Z6) Picture of white blood in the patient most probably can be characterized as: A. relative lymphocytosis B. relative eosinopenia C. absolute monocytosis UUUUU. absolute neutrophilosis D. agranulocytosis 132. (Z6) Estimate presence of leukocytes nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. no shift B. degenerative shift to the right C. regenerative shift to the right

10

C NR LT S 3 O T O ET
VVVVV. regenerative shift to the left D. degenerative shift to the left 133. (Z6) What was the direct reason of the patients changes in of white blood at the? WWWWW. Inflammation A. Disturbances of blood circulation B. Changes of coronary vessels C. Stenocardia D. Cardiosclerosis 134. (Z1a) Picture of white blood in the patient more probably all can be characterized as: A. acute lymphoblasts leukemia B. chronic myeloleukemia XXXXX. chronic lympholeukemia C. leukemoid reaction D. absolute lymphocytosis 135. (Z1a) What of the listed forms of leukemia the most probably is present in the patient? A. Leukemic YYYYY. subleukemic B. aleukemic C. leucopenia D. leukemia is not indicated 136. (Z1a) Estimate size of ESR and choose the most correct mechanism that caused this disturbance: A. normal ESR B. increased albumen-globulin coefficient ZZZZZ. decreased of albumen-globulin coefficient C. damage of RBCs membrane D. increased blood viscosity 137. (Z1a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrow in the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below: A. normregenerative B. aregenerative C. degeneratory D. hyperregenerative AAAAAA. hyporegenatory 138. (Z1a)What mechanism is responsible for change in leukocytic formula in the patient? A. Activation of the organism immune protection B. Development of allergic reaction C. Development of autoimmune aggression BBBBBB. Activation of lymphocytopoiesis D. Endogenousous intoxication 139. (Z1a) What is the probable reason of the changes in patients leukocytic? A. Metastases of tumor into heamopoietic tissue B. Autoimmune inflammation CCCCCC. Tumor hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue C. Endogenous intoxication D. Allergic reaction 140. (Z1a) What pathology of RBCs from listed below is present in the patient? A. Aplastic anemia B. chronic posthemorrhagic anemia C. acquired hemolytic anemia DDDDDD. metaplastic anemia D. Iron deficiency anemia 141. (Z1a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient? A. Loss of RBCs B. Violation of heamopoietic regulation C. Intravascular RBCs hemolysis D. Accumulation of RBCs in liver EEEEEE. Deficit of plastic and energy substances 142. (Z1a) What importance has presence of Gumprehts cells in peripheral blood? A. Testifies about leukemia cells apoptosis development B. it is diagnostic criterion of lymphogenous leukemia C. confirms disturbance of haemopoiesis regulation D. is an attribute of an output of leukemia cells in blood E. testifies to activation of antitumor protection 143. (Z2a) What form of leukemia listed below is present in the patient? FFFFFF.Subleukemic A. Aleukemic B. Leukemic C. Leucopenia D. No leukemia 144. (Z2a) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. Hiatus leukemicus B. Regenerative C. Degenerative D. Hyporegenerative GGGGGG. No shift 145. (Z2a) Describe WBC state in this patient: A. agranulocytosis B. leukemoid reaction C. absolute lymphocytosis D. acute lymphogenous leukemia HHHHHH. chronic lympholeukemia 146. (Z2a) Estimate size of erythrocytes sedimentation rate and choose the most correct mechanism of disturbance: A. normal ESR IIIIII. decreased albumen-globulin coefficient B. damage of RBCs membrane C. increased blood viscosity D. increased albumen-globulin coefficient 147. (Z2a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrow in the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below: A. normregenerative

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B. aregenerative JJJJJJ. hyporegenerative C. degeneratory D. hyperregenerative 148. (Z2a) What is the most probable reason of leukocytes quantity change in the patient? KKKKKK. increased leukocytes production A. decreased leukocytes destruction B. slowing down of leukocytes emigcorrelationn to the tissues C. redistribution of leukocytes in organism D. disturbance of leukocytes deposit 149. (Z2a) Choose the most probable reason describing platelets level in the patient : LLLLLL. decreased marrows production A. increased platelets usage B. normal platelets amount C. autoimmune destruction of platelets D. platelets deposit 150. (Z2a) What mechanism more probably underlies change in leukocytic formula in the patient? A. Activation of immune protection of the organism B. Development of allergic reaction C. Development of autoimmune aggression MMMMMM. Activation of lymphocytopoiesis D. Development of immune deficiency 151. (Z2a) What pathological process changes in patients leukocytic formula testify? A. Tumor metastases into heamopoietic tissue B. Acute infectious process C. Tumorous hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue D. Autoimmune inflammation E. Development of allergic reaction 152. (Z2a) What pathology of RBCs from listed below is present in the patient? A. Aplastic anemia B. Chronic posthemorrhagic anemia NNNNNN. Acquired hemolytic anemia C. Metaplastic anemia D. Iron deficiency anemia 153. (Z2a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient? A. loss of RBCs OOOOOO. disturbance of heamopoietic regulation B. replacement of RBCs sprout C. intravascular RBCs hemolysis D. RBCs deposit 154. (Z3a) What form of leukemia from listed below is present in the patient? A. Aleukemic B. Subleukemic C. Leucopenic D. No leukemia PPPPPP.Leukemic 155. (Z3a) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. regenerative shift to the left B. degenerative shift to the right C. hyperregenerative QQQQQQ. leukemic hole D. no shift 156. (Z3a) Describe the state of WBCs in the patient: RRRRRR. acute myelogenous leukemia A. chronic myeloleukemia B. not differentiate leukemia C. leukemoid reaction D. neutrophilic leukocytosis 157. (Z3a) Estimate size of ESR and choose the most correct mechanism of its disturbance: A. reduction of blood viscosity B. damage of RBCs membrane SSSSSS. decreased albumen-globulin coefficient C. increased albumen-globulin coefficient D. increased blood viscosity 158. (Z3a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrow in the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below : TTTTTT. hyporegenerative A. degeneratory B. normregenerative C. aregenerative D. hyperregenerative 159. (Z3a) What is the most probable reason of leukocytes quantity change in the patient? A. Output of leukocytes from depot B. decreased leukocytes destruction C. redistribution of leukocytes in organism D. disturbance of leukocytes deposit UUUUUU. increased leukocytes production 160. (Z3a) Choose the most probable reason describing platelets level in the patient: A. increased platelets usage VVVVVV. decreased marrows production B. normal platelets amount C. autoimmune destruction of the platelets D. platelets deposit 161. (Z3a) What pathological process patients changes in leukocytic formula testify? A. tumour metastases into a heamopoietic tissue WWWWWW. tumour hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue B. acute infectious process C. autoimmune inflammation D. development of allergic reaction

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C NR LT S 3 O T O ET
162. (Z3a) What the mechanism more probably underlies change in leukocytic formula in the patient? A. Activation of immune protection of the organism B. Activation of granulocytopoiesis C. Suppression of phagocytes activity of neutrophiles D. Development of allergic reaction E. Development of immune deficiency 163. (Z3a) What pathology of RBC from listed below is present in the patient? A. Chronic posthemorrhagic anemia B. Acquired hemolytic anemia XXXXXX. Metaplastic anemia C. Aplastic anemia D. Iron deficiency anemia 164. (Z3a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient? A. Loss of RBCs YYYYYY. Disturbance of heamopoietic regulation B. Intracells hemolysis of RBCs C. Depression of erythropoiesis D. RBCs deposit in liver 165. (Z4a) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer : A. regenerative ZZZZZZ. degenerative B. no shift C. hyperregenerative D. leukemic hole 166. (Z4a) What form of leukemia from listed below is most probably present in the patient? A. aleukemic B. subleukemic AAAAAAA. leukemic C. leukopenia D. there is no leukemia 167. (Z4a) What mechanism more probably underlies change in leukocytic formula in the patient? A. suppression of phagocytes activity of neutrophiles BBBBBBB. activation of granulocytopoiesis B. development of allergic reaction C. development of autoimmune aggression D. development of immune deficiency 168. (Z4a) Describe WBCs state in the patient: A. not differentiate leukemia B. acute myeloblasts leukemia C. leukemoid reaction CCCCCCC. chronic myeloleukemia D. neutrophilic leukocytosis 169. (Z4a) Estimate size of ESR and choose the most correct mechanism of disturbance: A. normal ESR B. increased albumen-globulin coefficient DDDDDDD. decreased albumen-globulin coefficient C. decreased blood viscosity D. development of decompensated acidosis 170. (Z4a) Estimate regenerative ability of RBCs t in marrows the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below: A. normregenerative B. hyperregenerative C. degeneratory EEEEEEE. hyporegenerative D. aregenerative 171. (Z4a) Choose the most probable reason determining platelets level in the patient : A. increased platelets usage B. normal platelets amount FFFFFFF. decreased marrows production C. autoimmune platelets destruction D. platelets deposit 172. (Z4a) What pathology from listed below patients changes in leukocytic formula testify? A. endogenousous intoxication B. acute infectious process C. autoimmune inflammation D. disseminated intravessels coagulation syndrome GGGGGGG. tumor hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue 173. (Z4a) What is the most probable reason of leukocytes quantity change in the patient? A. decreased leukocytes destruction B. slowing down of leukocytes emigration to the tissues C. redistribution of leukocytes in organism HHHHHHH. increased leukocytes production D. leukocytes deposit 174. (Z4a) What is the most probable reason of RBC quantity change in the patient? A. Loss of RBCs IIIIIII. Deficiency of plastic and energy substances B. Disturbance of heamopoietic regulation C. Intravascular hemolysis of RBCs D. RBCs deposit 175. (Z4a) What pathology from listed below patients changes in leukocytic formula testify? A. metaplastic anemia B. chronic posthemorrhagic anemia C. hypoplastic anemia D. Aplastic anemia E. iron deficiency anemia 176. (Z5a) What form of leukemia from listed below is most probably present in the patient? JJJJJJJ. leukemic A. aleukemic

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B. Subleukemic C. leukopenia D. no leukemia 177. (Z5a) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer : A. regenerative sift to the left B. regenerative-degenerative shift to the left KKKKKKK. regenerative-degenerative sift to the right C. leukemic hole D. no shift 178. (Z5a) Picture of white blood in the patient can be characterized as : LLLLLLL. absolute neutropenia A. agranulocytosis B. absolute lymphocytosis C. absolute monocytosis D. relative eosinopenia 179. (Z5a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrows red sprout: A. hyperregeneration B. normal regeneration MMMMMMM. hyporegeneration C. degeneration D. it is impossible to estimate 180. (Z5a) Choose the most probable reason of platelets quantity change in the patient: A. autoimmune destruction of platelets B. disturbance of heamopoietic regulation C. increased platelets usage NNNNNNN. decreased marrows production D. platelets deposit 181. (Z5a) What is the most probable reason of leukocytes quantity change in the patient? A. Increased leukocytes destruction B. slowing down of leukocytes emigcorrelationn to the tissues OOOOOOO. decreased leukocytes production C. redistribution of leukocytes in organism D. autoimmune hemolysis 182. (Z5a) What signs from listed below can verify leukemia diagnosis? A. Increased bleeding B. Professional insalubrity PPPPPPP. Suppression of heamopoiesis C. Change of leukocytes quantity D. Development of anemia 183. (Z5a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient? A. Disturbance of heamopoietic regulation QQQQQQQ. Disturbance of RBCs maturation B. Intravascular RBCs hemolysis C. Loss of RBCs out of the organism D. RBCs deposit 184. (Z5a) Picture of red blood at patient is most typical for: A. metaplastic anemia RRRRRRR. hypoplastic anemia B. chronic posthaemorrhagic anemia C. norm picture of red blood D. iron deficiency anemia 185. (Z6a) What form of leukemia from listed below is most probably present in the patient? A. aleukemic B. leukemic SSSSSSS. leukopenia C. subleukemic D. no leukemia 186. (Z6a) Estimate change of ESR and choose the most correct mechanism of disturbance: TTTTTTT. increased viscosity of blood A. increased a charge from RBCs B. damage of RBCs membrane C. increased RBCs amount D. increased leukocytes amount 187. (Z6a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrow in the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below: A. normregenerative UUUUUUU. hyporegenerative VVVVVVV. hyperregenerative B. aregenerative C. degeneratory 188. (Z6a) What is the most correct mechanism of development changes of white blood observable in the patient? A. redistribution of leukocytes B. decreased destruction C. exit of leukocytes from depot D. increased leukopoetines level E. hyperplasia of WBC in marrow 189. (Z6a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient? A. surplus of plastic and power reserves B. hypoxic stimulation of heamopoietic tissue C. reduction of blood destruction in spleen D. disturbance of RBCs deposit WWWWWWW. hyperplasia of heamopoietic tissue 190. (Z6a) What pathology of white blood is observed in the patient? A. lympholeukemia XXXXXXX. leukocytosis B. myeloleukemia C. leukemoid reaction D. leucopenia 191. (Z6a) What cell from listed below is a source of blasts in the patient? A. Myeloblasts B. Lymphoblast C. Heamopoietic cell

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YYYYYYY. Erythroblast D. Megacaryoblast 192. (Z6a) What is the reason of arterial hypertension development in the patient? ZZZZZZZ. increased blood viscosity A. spasm of cardiac vessels B. thrombosis of cardiac vessels C. increased myocardial needs in oxygen D. atherosclerosis 193. (Z6a) What pathology from listed below is present in the patient? A. leukemoid reaction B. myeloleukemia C. lympholeukemia AAAAAAAA. polycytemia vera D. Verlgof disease 194. (Z7a) What of the listed forms of leukemia is most probably present in the patient A. Subleukemic B. leukemic BBBBBBBB. aleukemic C. leukopenia D. no leukemia 195. (Z7a) What is the most probable mechanism of change of hemoglobin concentcorrelationn in the patient? CCCCCCCC. Disturbance of hemoglobin synthesis A. Increased removing from organism B. Increased removing from RBCs C. Increased destruction at spleen D. Intracells hemolysis FFFFFFFF. tumor metaplasia of marrow stem cells D. increased leukopoetines 199. (Z7a) Estimate regenerative ability of marrow in the patient. Choose most probable regenerative ability from given below: A. aregenerative B. normregenerative GGGGGGGG. hyporegenerative C. hyperregenerative D. degenerative 200. (Z7a) What is the most probable mechanism of RBCs quantity change in the patient ? A. disturbance of heamopoietic regulation B. intravascular RBCs hemolysis C. Intracells RBCs hemolysis D. RBCs deposit E. deficiency of plastic and energetic substances 201. (Z7a) What cell most probably is a source of blasts in the patient? A. erythroblast HHHHHHHH. heamopoietic pluripotent cell B. myeloblasts C. lymphoblast D. megacaryoblast 202. (Z1b) What type of anemia is present in the patient A. acquired hemolytic B. iron deficiency C. hypoplastic IIIIIIII. acute posthemorrhagic D. chronic posthemorrhagic 203. (Z1b)Explain, what is the cause of platelets amount change in peripheral blood at this clinical situation JJJJJJJJ. by the increased consumption A. by the accelerated destruction B. by reduction of development C. by deposit in peripheral vessels D. by aggregation in plasma 204. (Z1b) What stage of acute blood loss was developed in the given clinical situation ? KKKKKKKK. hydremia LLLLLLLL. marrows MMMMMMMM. reflectory A. prodromal B. stop of bleeding 205. (Z1b) What change of volume of circulating blood can be revealed in the given clinical situation? A. Simple hypovolemia B. Policytemic hypovolemia NNNNNNNN. Oligocytemic hypovolemia C. Oligocytemic hypervolemia D. Normocytemic normovolemia

196. (Z7a) What pathology of white blood is observed in the patient? A. lympholeukemia B. myeloleukemia C. leukemoid reaction D. relative leukocytosis DDDDDDDD. undifferentiated leukemia 197. (Z7a) What of listed below pathologies of red blood is most probable in the patient? A. hypoplastic anemia EEEEEEEE. metaplastic anemia B. chronic posthemorrhagic anemia C. acquired hemolytic anemia D. iron deficiency anemia 198. (Z7a) What is the most correct mechanism of development of white blood changes observable in the patient? A. decreased leukocytes destruction B. exit of leukocytes from depot C. disturbance of heamopoietic regulation

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206. (Z1b) What is the reason of leukocytes amount change in peripheral blood at this clinical situation: A. decreased production in marrow B. deposit in peripheral vessels C. destruction owing to intoxication OOOOOOOO. increased removing from the organism D. autoimmune hemolysis 207. (Z2b) What type of anemia is present in the patient? A. Chronic posthemorrhagic B. Acquired hemolytic PPPPPPPP. B12folate deficiency C. iron deficiency D. hypoplastic 208. (Z2b) Explain, what caused the change of platelets amount in peripheral blood at this clinical situation: A. increased metabolism B. increased destruction QQQQQQQQ. decreased production C. deposit in peripheral vessels D. aggregation in plasma 209. (Z2b) Describe WBCs state in the patient. A. Relative eosinophilic leukocytosis B. absolute lymphopenia RRRRRRRR. absolute neutropenia C. Eosinophile-basophile association D. Norm 210. (Z2b) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: SSSSSSSS. degenerative sift to the right A. regenerative sift to the left B. degenerative sift to the left C. regenerative sift to the right D. hyperregenerative sift to the right 213. (Z3b) Explain, what caused the RBCs hemolysis in peripheral blood at this clinical situation: VVVVVVVV. defect of enzyme systems A. activation of blood destruction in spleen B. change of hemoglobin structure C. autoimmune aggression D. disturbance of RBCs membrane 214. (Z3b) Describe WBCs state in the patient. A. absolute neutropenia WWWWWWWW. Normal blood B. relative eosinophilic leukocytosis C. absolute lymphopenia D. Eosinophilebasophile association 215. (Z3b) Estimate presence of neutrophiles nuclear shift and choose the most correct answer: A. degenerative sift to the right XXXXXXXX. no shift B. regenerative sift to the left C. degenerative sift to the left D. regenerative sift to the right 216. (Z4b) Describe RBCs state in the patient? YYYYYYYY. No pathology A. B12folate deficiency B. iron deficiency anemia C. hypoplastic anemia D. absolute erythrocytosis 217. (Z4b) Describe WBCs state in the patient A. Absolute neutropenia B. Relative eosinophilic leukocytosis C. absolute lymphopenia D. Eosinophilebasophile association ZZZZZZZZ. Normal blood 218. (Z4b) Describe RBCs state in the patient? A. absolute erythrocytosis AAAAAAAAA. no pathology B. B12folate deficiency C. iron deficiency anemia D. hypoplastic anemia

211. (Z2b) What pathogenetic mechanism has caused change of the leukocytes contents in peripheral blood at the given clinical situation? A. Destruction owing to intoxication B. Autoimmune hemolysis C. Lazy leukocytes syndrome TTTTTTTT. Decreased marrows production D. Redistribution in blood vessels 212. (Z3b) What type of anemia is present in the patient? UUUUUUUU. Hereditary hemolytic A. B12folate deficiency B. Chronic posthemorrhagic C. Iron deficiency D. hypoplastic

219. (Z4b) Describe WBCs state in the patient A. Absolute neutropenia B. Relative eosinophilic leukocytosis C. absolute lymphopenia D. Eosinophilebasophile association E. Normal blood 220. (F1) What of listed anemias is submitted in blood? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. talassemia C. 12 folate deficiency D. Acute posthemorrhagic E. Acquired hemolytic

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