Engineering Math2

26/10/2010
Differentiation Rules
Proof?
Applied Engineering Mathematics
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Derivation as a Rate of Change

Instataneous Rate of Change
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Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

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The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

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Parametric Equations
Instead of describing a curve by expressing the y-coordinate of a point P(x, y) on the curve as a function of x, it is sometimes more convenient to describe the curve by expressing both coordinates as functions of a third variable t.

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Implicit Differentiation
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Using implicit differentiation in was much simpler than calculating dy/dx directly from any of the above formulas. Finding slopes on curves defined by higher-degree equations usually requires implicit differentiation.
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Linearization and Differentials

We introduce new variables dx / dy, called differentials, and define them in a way that makes Leibnizs notation for the derivative a true ratio. We use dy to estimate error in measurement and sensitivity of a function to change.

In general, the tangent to y=f(x) at a point where is differentiable, passes through the point (a, (a)), so its point-slope equation

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The radius r of a circle increases from to 10.1 m. Use dA to estimate the increase in the circles area A. Estimate the area of the enlarged circle and compare your estimate to the true area.
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Applications of derivatives
rnek A drilling rig 12 mi. offshore is to be connected by pipe to a refinery onshore, 20
miles straight down the coast from the rig. If underwater pipe costs 500,000 per mile and land based pipe costs $300,000 per mile, what combination of the two will give the least expensive connection?
Underwater pipe is more expensive, so we use as little as we can. We run straight to shore (12 mi) and use land pipe for 20 mi to the refinery. Dollar cost = 12*500,000 + 20*300,000 = = 12,000,000
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is at x=1 zero at and undefined at x=0. There are no endpoints in the domain, so the critical Points and are the only places where might have an extreme value. Applied Engineering Mathematics Applied Engineering Mathematics
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Optimization Problems
To optimize something means to maximize or minimize some aspect of it. What are the dimensions of a rectangle with fixed perimeter having maximum area? What is the least expensive shape for a cylindrical can? What is the size of the most profitable production run? The differential calculus is a powerful tool for solving problems that call for maximizing or minimizing a function. In this section we solve a variety of optimization problems from business, mathematics, physics, and economics.
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An open-top box is to be made by cutting small congruent squares from the corners of a 12-in.-by-12-in. sheet of tin and bending up the sides. How large should the squares cut from the corners be to make the box hold as much as possible?
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Engineering Math2

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26/10/2010

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Derivation as a Rate of Change

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics

Applied Engineering Mathematics

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

Applied Engineering Mathematics