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UNITED STATES

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE

AGRICULTURAL
STATISTICS
2005

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON: 2005
For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office
Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 204029328
ISBN O160361583

Agricultural Statistics, 2005


Agricultural Statistics, 2005 was prepared under the direction of FORESTINE CHAPMAN, Agricultural Statistics Board, National Agricultural Statistics Service. ROSE M. PETRONE was responsible
for coordination and technical editorial work.
The USDA and NASS invite you to explore their information on the Internet. The USDA Home
Page address is http://www.usda.gov/ and the NASS Home Page address is:
http://www.usda.gov/nass/.
For information on NASS products you may call the Agricultural Statistics Hotline,
18007279540 or send e-mail to nass@nass.usda.gov.
The cooperation of the many contributors to this publication is gratefully acknowledged. Source notes
below each table credit the various Government agencies which collaborated in furnishing information.
CONTENTS

Introduction ................................................................................
Weights, measures, and conversion factors ......................
IGrain and feed:
Total grain supply ......................................................
Food grains:
Wheat .....................................................................
Rye .........................................................................
Rice ........................................................................
Feed grains:
Corn .......................................................................
Oats ........................................................................
Barley .....................................................................
Sorghum .................................................................
Grain consumption ....................................................
Animal units fed ........................................................
Feedstuffs ...................................................................

Page
iii
iv
I-1
I-1
I-13
I-16
I-24
I-32
I-36
I-41
I-47
I-48
I-49

IICotton, tobacco, sugar crops, and honey:


Cotton ......................................................................... II-1
Sugarbeets ..................................................................II-13
Sugar ..........................................................................II-16
Honey .........................................................................II-25
Beeswax .....................................................................II-26
Syrups ........................................................................II-28
Tobacco ......................................................................II-29
IIIOilseeds, fats, and oils:
Cottonseed ................................................................. III-1
Flaxseed ..................................................................... III-5
Peanuts ....................................................................... III-8
Soybeans ....................................................................III-13
Sunflower ...................................................................III-20
Peppermint and spearmint .........................................III-23
Olive oil .....................................................................III-24
Margarine ...................................................................III-24
Shortening ..................................................................III-25
Fats and oils ...............................................................III-26
IVVegetables and melons:
Vegetables and melons .............................................. IV-1
Vegetable and shipments ...........................................IV-28
Vegetable utilization ..................................................IV-29
Commercial pack .......................................................IV-30
VFruits, tree nuts, and horticultural specialties:
Fruits .......................................................................... V-1
Tree nuts ....................................................................V-38
Cocoa beans, coffee, and tea ....................................V-43
Mushrooms ................................................................V-46
Flowers .......................................................................V-48
VIHay, seeds, and minor field crops:
Hay ............................................................................. VI-1
Seeds .......................................................................... VI-6
Beans, dry edible ....................................................... VI-7
Peas, dry .....................................................................VI-10
Hops ...........................................................................VI-11

ii

Page
VIICattle, hogs, and sheep:
Cattle and calves ........................................................VII-1
Hogs ...........................................................................
VII-18
Sheep and lambs ........................................................
VII-27
Wool ...........................................................................
VII-35
Goats and mohair ......................................................
VII-40
Meats ..........................................................................
VII-41
Hides ..........................................................................
VII-47
Livestock numbers .....................................................
VII-50
VIIIDairy and poultry statistics:
Cows, milk .................................................................
VIII-1
Chickens .....................................................................
VIII-27
Dairy products ...........................................................
VIII-14
Turkeys ......................................................................
VIII-37
Eggs ...........................................................................
VIII-39
IXFarm resources, income and expenses:
Economic trends ........................................................ IX-1
Farm property ............................................................ IX-2
Farm labor ..................................................................IX-13
Farm production and distribution ..............................IX-16
Prices and income ......................................................IX-26
Costs and expenses ....................................................IX-39
XTaxes, insurance, credit, and cooperatives:
Taxes and insurance .................................................. X-1
Credit and loan programs ..........................................X-14
Farmers cooperatives ................................................X-17
Rural utilities .............................................................X-18
XIStabilization and price-support programs:
Price support .............................................................. XI-1
Payments to producers .............................................. XI-8
Marketing agreements and orders .............................XI-14
XIIAgricultural conservation and forestry statistics:
Conservation Reserve Programs ...............................XII-1
Soil conservation programs .......................................
XII-14
Forestry ......................................................................
XII-16
XIIIConsumption and family living:
Population ..................................................................
XIII-1
Food consumption and nutrition ...............................
XIII-1
Prices at retail levels .................................................
XIII-10
Food service establishments ......................................
XIII-10
XIVFertilizers and pesticides:
Field crops .................................................................
XIV-1
Fruits ..........................................................................
XIV-14
Vegetables ..................................................................
XIV-14
XVMiscellaneous agricultural statistics:
Agricultural imports and exports ..............................XV-2
Fishery statistics ........................................................
XV-14
Refrigeration statistics ...............................................
XV-31
Alaska statistics .........................................................
XV-33
Crop rankings ............................................................
XV-34
Crop progress .............................................................
XV-35
Appendix I:
Telephone contact list ........................................................
Appendix-1
Index ..........................................................................................
Index-1

Introduction
Agricultural Statistics is published each year to meet the diverse need for a reliable reference book
on agricultural production, supplies, consumption, facilities, costs, and returns. Its tables of annual
data cover a wide variety of facts in forms suited to most common use.
Inquiries concerning more current or more detailed data, past and prospective revisions, or the statistical methodology used should be addressed directly to the agency credited with preparing the
table. Most of the data were prepared or compiled in the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
The historical series in this volume have been generally limited to data beginning with 1994 or
later.
Foreign agricultural trade statistics include Government as well as non-Government shipments of
merchandise from the United States and Territories to foreign countries. They do not include U.S.
shipments to the U.S. Armed Forces abroad for their own use or shipments between the States and
U.S. Territories. The world summaries of production and trade of major farm products are prepared
by the U.S. Department of Agriculture from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce, official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Attaches
and Foreign Service Officers, and the result of office research.
Statistics presented in many of the tables represent actual counts of the items covered. Most of
the statistics relating to foreign trade and to Government programs, such as numbers and amounts
of loans made to farmers, and amounts of loans made by the Commodity Credit Corporation, etc.,
are data of this type. A large number of other tables, however, contain data that are estimates made
by the Department of Agriculture.
The estimates for crops, livestock, and poultry made by the U.S. Department of Agriculture are
prepared mainly to give timely current State and national totals and averages. They are based on
data obtained by sample surveys of farmers and of people who do business with farmers. The survey
data are supplemented by information from the Censuses of Agriculture taken every five years and
check data from various sources. Being estimates, they are subject to revision as more data become
available from commerical or Government sources. Unless otherwise indicated, the totals for the
United States shown in the various tables on area, production, numbers, price, value, supplies, and
disposition are based on official Department estimates. They exclude States for which no official estimates are compiled.
DEFINITIONS
Value of production as applied to crops in the various tables, is derived by multiplying production by the estimated season average price received by farmers for that portion of the commodity
actually sold. In the case of fruits and vegetables, quantities not harvested because of low prices
or other economic factors are not included in value of production. The word Value is used in
the inventory tables on livestock and poultry to mean value of the number of head on the inventory
date. It is derived by multiplying the number of head by an estimated value per head as of the date.
The word Year (alone) in a column heading means calendar year unless otherwise indicated.
Ton when used in this book without qualifications means a short ton of 2,000 pounds.

iii

iv

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005


WEIGHTS, MEASURES, AND CONVERSION FACTORS

The following table on weights, measures, and conversion factors covers the most important agricultural products, or the products for which such information is most frequently asked of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture. It does not cover all farm products nor all containers for any one product.
The information has been assembled from State schedules of legal weights, various sources within
the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and other Government agencies. For most products, particularly
fruits and vegetables, there is a considerable variation in weight per unit of volume due to differences
in variety or size of commodity, condition and tightness of pack, degree to which the container is
heaped, etc. Effort has been made to select the most representative and fairest average for each product. For those commodities which develop considerable shrinkage, the point of origin weight or
weight at harvest has been used.
The approximate or average weights as given in this table do not necessarily have official standing
as a basis for packing or as grounds for settling disputes. Not all of them are recognized as legal
weight. The table was prepared chiefly for use of workers in the U.S. Department of Agriculture
who have need of conversion factors in statistical computations.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005

WEIGHTS, MEASURES, AND CONVERSION FACTORS


(See explanatory text just preceding this table)
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
Commodity

Alfalfa seed .......


Apples ...............
Do ..............
Do ..............
Do ..............
Apricots .............
Western .........
Artichokes:
Globe .............
Jerusalem ......
Asparagus .........
Avocados ..........
Bananas ............
Barley ................
Beans:
Lima, dry .......
Other, dry ......
Lima
unshelled
Snap ..............
Beets:
Topped ..........
Bunched ........
Berries frozen
pack:
Without sugar
3 + 1 pack .....
2 + 1 pack .....
Blackberries ......
Bluegrass seed
Broccoli .............
Broomcorn (6
bales per ton)
Broomcorn seed
Brussels sprouts
Buckwheat ........
Butter ................
Cabbage ...........
Do ..............
Do ..............
Cantaloups ........
Carrots ..............

Without tops ..
Castor beans ....
Castor oil ..........
Cauliflower ........
Do ..............

Unit1

Bushel ..............
.....do ................
Loose pack ......
Tray pack .........
Cell pack ..........
Lug (brentwood) 2 .........
4basket crate 3

Approximate net
weight
U.S.

Metric

U.S.

Metric

Kilograms
27.2
21.8
17.219.1
18.120.4
16.818.6

Pounds
60

Kilograms
27.2

24
26

10.9
11.8

16
20
60
132.3

7.3
9.1
27.2
60

10 70

56
50
7 7.7
11.72

31.8
25.4
22.7
3.5
5.3

2025
50
30
1215

9.111.3
22.7
13.6
5.46.8

40
48

18.1
21.8

.....do ................
.....do ................
Sack .................

56
60
100

25.4
27.2
45.4

Bushel ..............
.....do ................

2832
2832

12.714.5
12.714.5

Sack .................
12 crate 2 dzbchs ..............

25

11.3

3640

16.318.1

380
425
450

172
193
204

6
1430

2.7
6.413.6

2025

9.111.3

333
4450
25
48
55,68
50

151
20.022.7
11.3
21.8
25,30.9
22.7

5060
53
40

22.727.2
24.0
18.1

Bale ..................
Bushel ..............
Ctn, loose pack
Bushel ..............
Block ................
Open mesh bag
Flat crate (134
bu) ................
Ctn, place pack
Crate 6 ..............
Film plastic
Bags, mesh
sacks & cartons holding
48 1 lb. film
bags .............
Burlap sack ......
Bushel ..............
Gallon ..............
W.G.A. crate ....
Fiberboard box
wrapper
leaves removed filmwrapped, 2
layers ............

See footnotes on page ix.

Approximate net
weight

Pounds
60
48
3842
4045
3741

Ctn, by count
and loose
pack ..............
Bushel ..............
Crate (NJ) ........
Lug 4 .................
Fiber folding
box 5 .............
Bushel ..............

50gal. barrel ...


.....do ................
.....do ................
12, 12-pint basket ................
Bushel ..............
Wirebound
crate .............

Unit1

Commodity

55
7480
41
78
5060

24.9
33.636.3
18.6
3.6
22.727.2

2335

10.415.9

Celery ...............
Cherries ............
Do ..............
Clover seed ......
Coffee ...............
Corn:
Ear, husked ...
Shelled ..........
Meal ..............
Oil ..................
Syrup .............
Sweet ............
Do ..............
Do ..............

Cotton ...............
Do ..............
Cottonseed .......
Cottonseed oil ...
Cowpeas ...........
Cranberries .......
Do ..............
Cream, 40percent butterfat
Cucumbers .......
Dewberries ........
Eggplant ............
Eggs, average
size ................
Escarole ............
Figs, fresh .........
Flaxseed ...........
Flour, various ....
Do ..............
Garlic ................

Grapefruit:
Florida and
Texas .........
Florida ...........
Texas ............
California and
Arizona ......
Grapes:
Eastern ..........
Western .........
Do ..............
Hempseed ........
Hickory nuts ......
Honey ...............
Honeydew melons ................
Hops .................

Crate 8 ..............
Lug (Campbell) 9 ............
Lug ...................
Bushel ..............
Bag ..................
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
......do ...............
Gallon ..............
.....do ................
Wirebound
crate .............
Ctn, packed 5
oz. ears ........
WDB crate,
4125 oz.
(from FL &
NJ) ................
Bale, gross .......
Bale, net ..........
Bushel ..............
Gallon ..............
Bushel ..............
Barrel ...............
14bbl. box 13 ...

50

22.7

50

22.7

42

60
100
25

19.1
227
218
14.5
3.5
27.2
45.4
11.3

Gallon ..............
Bushel ..............
24qt. crate ......
Bushel ..............

8.38
48
36
33

3.80
21.8
16.3
15.0

Case, 30 dozen
Bushel ..............
Box single
layer 14 ..........
Bushel ..............
Bag ..................
Ctn or Crate,
Bulk ..............
Ctn of 12 tubes
or 12 film bag
pkgs 12
cloves each ..

47.0
25

21.3
11.3

6
56
100

2.7
25.4
45.4

30

13.6

10

4.5

box mesh
bag ...............
135 bu. box ......
125 bu. box ......

40
85
80

18.1
38.6
36.3

Box 15 ...............

16 67

30.4

12qt. basket ...


Lug ...................
4basket
crate 17 .........
Bushel ..............
.....do ................
Gallon ..............

20
28

9.1
12.7

20
44
50
11.84

9.1
20.0
22.7
5.4

Ctn
Bale, gross .......

2832
200

12.714.5
90.7

11 500
11 480
12 32
7 7.7

12

23

vi

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005


WEIGHTS AND MEASURESContinued
Commodity

Horseradish
roots ..............
Do ..............
Hungarian millet
seed ..............
Kale ..................
Kapok seed ......
Lard ..................
Lemons:
California and
Arizona ......
Do ..............
Lentils ...............
Lettuce, iceberg
Lettuce, hothouse ............
Limes (Florida)
Linseed oil ........
Malt ...................
Maple syrup ......
Meadow fescue
seed ..............
Milk ...................
Millet .................
Molasses:
edible ............
inedible .........
Mustard seed ...
Oats ..................
Olives ...............
Olive oil ............
Onions, dry .......
Onions, green
bunched ........
Oranges:
Florida ...........
Texas ............
California and
Arizona ......
Do ..............
Orchardgrass
seed ..............
Palm oil ............
Parsnips ...........
Peaches ...........
Do ..............
Do ..............
Peanut oil .........
Peanuts,
unshelled:
Virginia type ..
Runners,
South-eastern .............
Spanish:
Southeastern ...
Southwestern ..
Pears:
California .......
Other .............

Unit 1

Approximate net
weight

Approximate net
weight

U.S.

Metric

U.S.

Metric

Pounds

Kilograms

Pounds
4548

Kilograms
20.421.8

3637

16.316.7

Bushel ..............
......do ...............
......do ...............
112 bu carton ...
Bushel ..............
Carton ..............

2830
60
2530
28
3740
40

12.713.6
27.2
11.313.6
12.7
16.818.1
18.1

Ctn & lugs ........


-bu. basket ...

28
30

12.7
13.6

Bushel ..............
......do ...............
......do ...............
Bushel ..............
Barrel ................
Box ...................
......do ...............
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
12-pint baskets
Bushel ..............
Gallon ...............

10 70

56
46
60
165
50
100
48
5060
6
5060
11.45

31.8
25.4
20.9
27.2
74.8
22.7
45.4
21.8
22.727.2
2.7
22.727.2
5.2

Bushel ..............
Sack .................

35
50

15.9
22.7

Bushel ..............
Ctn or crate ......
......do ...............
Tierce ...............

4850
25
3540
375

21.822.7
11.3
15.918.1
170

Box 18 ...............
Carton ..............
Bushel ..............
Iceberg, carton
packed 24 .....

76
38
60

34.5
17.2
27.2

4352

19.523.6

24-qt. basket ....


Box ...................
Gallon ...............
Bushel ..............
Gallon ...............

10
88
7 7.7
34
11.02

4.5
39.9
3.5
15.4
5.0

Bushel ..............
Gallon ...............
Bushel ..............

24
8.6
4860

10.9
3.9
21.827.2

Gallon ...............
......do ...............
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
Lug ...................
Gallon ...............
Sack .................

11.74
11.74
5860
32
2530
7 7.6
50

5.3
5.3
26.327.2
14.5
11.313.6
3.4
22.7

Ctn, 24-dz bchs

1016

4.57.3

Box ...................
Box ...................

90
85

40.8
38.5

Box 15 ...............
Carton ..............

75
38

34.0
17.2

Bushel ..............
Gallon ...............
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
2 layer ctn or
lug .................
34-Bu, Ctn/crate
Gallon ...............

14
7 7.7
50
48

6.4
3.5
22.7
21.8

22
38
7 7.7

10.0
17.2
3.5

Bushel ..............

17

7.7

......do ...............

21

9.5

......do ...............

25

11.3

......do ...............

25

11.3

Bushel ..............
......do ...............

48
50

21.8
22.7

See footnotes on page ix.

Unit 1

Commodity

Do ..............
Do ..............
Peas:
Green,
unshelled ...
Dry ................
Peppers, green
Do ..............
Perilla seed ......
Pineapples ........
Plums and
prunes:
Do ..............
Popcorn:
On ear ...........
Shelled ..........
Poppy seed ......
Potatoes ...........
Do ..............
Do ..............
Do ..............
Quinces ............
Rapeseed .........
Raspberries ......
Redtop seed .....
Refiners syrup
Rice:
Rough ...........
Do ..............
Do ..............
Milled ............
Rosin ................
Rutabagas ........
Rye ...................
Sesame seed ...
Shallots .............
Sorgo:
Seed .............
Syrup ............
Sorghum
grain 19
Soybeans .........
Soybean oil ......
Spelt .................
Spinach ............
Strawberries .....
Do ..............
Sudangrass
seed ..............
Sugarcane:
Syrup
(sulfured or
un-sulfured)
Sunflower seed
Sweetpotatoes ..
Do ..............
Tangerines:
Florida ...........
Arizona ..........
California .......

Std box, 4/5 bu


Ctn, Tight-fill
pack ..............

12

Bushel ..............
Bag ...................
Barrel ................
Pocket or bag ...
Drum, net .........
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
......do ...............
Crate (47 doz.
bunches) .......

45
100
162
100
520
56
56
46

20.4
45.4
73.5
45.4
236
25.4
25.4
20.9

2035

9.115.9

Bushel ..............
Gallon ...............

50
11.55

22.7
5.2

56
60

Bushel ..............
......do ...............
Gallon ...............
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
24-qt. crate .......
12-pt. crate .......

40
1820
36
911

25.4
27.2
3.5
18.1
8.29.1
16.3
4.15.0

Bushel ..............

40

18.1

Gallon ...............
Bushel ..............
......do ...............
Crate ................

11.45
2432
20 55
50

5.2
10.914.5
24.9
22.7

Box ...................
Box ...................
Box ...................

95
75
75

43.1
34.0
34.0

7 7.7

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005

vii

WEIGHTS AND MEASURESContinued


Commodity

Timothy seed ....


Tobacco:
Maryland .......
Flue-cured .....
Burley ............
Dark air-cured
Virginia firecured
Kentucky and
Tennessee
fire-cured
Cigar-leaf ......
Do ..............
Tomatoes .........
Do ..............
Do ..............
Tomatoes, hothouse
Tung oil ............

Approximate net
weight

Unit 1

Commodity

Unit 1

Approximate net
weight

U.S.

Metric

U.S.

Metric

Bushel ..............

Pounds
45

Kilograms
20.4

Pounds

Kilograms

Hogshead .........
.....do ................
.....do ................
.....do ................

775
950
975
1,150

352
431
442
522

.....do ................

1,350

612

.....do ................
Case .................
Bale ..................
Crate ................
Lug box ............
2-layer flat ........

1,500
250365
150175
60
32
21

680
113166
68.079.4
27.2
14.5
9.5

12-qt. basket ....


Gallon ...............

20
7 7.8

9.1
3.5

Turnips:
Without tops ..
Bunched ........
Turpentine ........
Velvetbeans
(hulled)
Vetch seed .......
Walnuts ............
Water 60 F ......
Watermelons ....
Wheat ...............
Various commodities ........
Do ..............
Do ..............

Mesh sack ........


Crate 6 ..............
Gallon ...............

50
7080
7.23

22.7
31.836.3
3.3

Bushel ..............
.....do ................
Sacks ...............
Gallon ...............
Melons of average or medium size ......
Bushel ..............

60
60
50
8.33

27.2
27.2
22.7
3.8

25
60

11.3
27.2

Short ton ..........


Long ton ...........
Metric ton .........

2,000
2,240
2,204.6

907
1,016
1,000

See footnotes on page ix.

To Convert From Avoirdupois Pounds


To

Multiply by

Kilograms ....................................................................................0.45359237
Metric tons ..................................................................................0.00045359237

Conversion Factors
1
1
1
1
1
1

Metric ton=2,204.622 pounds


Kilogram=2.2046 pounds
Acre=0.4047 hectares
Hectare=2.47 acres
Square mile=640 acres=259 hectares
Gallon=3.7853 liters

viii

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005


CONVERSION FACTORS
Commodity

Unit

Approximate equivalent

Apples .......................................................
Do .....................................................
Do .....................................................
Applesauce ...............................................
Apricots .....................................................
Barley flour ................................................
Beans, lima ...............................................
Beans, snap or wax ..................................
Buckwheat flour ........................................
Calves .......................................................
Cattle .........................................................
Cane syrup ...............................................
Cherries, tart .............................................
Chickens ...................................................
Corn, shelled .............................................
Corn, sweet ...............................................
Cornmeal:
Degermed ..............................................
Nondegermed ........................................
Cotton .......................................................
Cottonseed meal .......................................
Cottonseed oil ...........................................
Dairy products:
Butter .....................................................
Cheese ..................................................
Condensed milk, whole .........................
Dry cream ..............................................
Dry milk, whole ......................................
Evaporated milk, whole .........................
Malted milk ............................................
Nonfat dry milk ......................................
Ice cream 24 ...........................................
Ice cream 24 (eliminating fat from butter
and concentrated milk).
Eggs ..........................................................
Eggs, shell ................................................
Do .....................................................
Figs ...........................................................

1 pound dried ......................


1 pound chops .....................
1 case canned 21 .................
......do 21 ...............................
1 pound dried ......................
100 pounds ..........................
1 pound shelled ...................
1 case canned 22 .................
100 pounds ..........................
1 pound live weight .............
......do ...................................
1 gallon ................................
1 case canned 21 .................
1 pound live weight .............
1 bushel (56 lbs.) .................
1 case canned 22 .................

7 pounds fresh; beginning 1943, 8 pounds fresh


5 pounds fresh
1.4 bushels fresh
1.2 bushels fresh
6 pounds fresh
4.59 bushels barley
2 pounds unshelled
0.008 ton fresh
3.47 bushels buckwheat
0.611 pound dressed weight (1999 average)
0.607 pound dressed weight (1999 average)
5 pounds sugar
0.023 ton fresh
0.72 pound ready-to-cook weight
2 bushels (70 pounds) of husked ear corn
0.030 ton fresh

100 pounds ..........................


......do ...................................
1 pound ginned ....................
1 pound ................................
......do ...................................

3.16 bushels corn, beginning 1946


2 bushels corn, beginning 1946
3.26 pounds seed cotton, including trash 23
2.10 pounds cottonseed
5.88 pounds cottonseed

......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
1 gallon ................................
......do ...................................

21.1 pounds milk


10 pounds milk
2.3 pounds milk
19 pounds milk
7.6 pounds milk
2.14 pounds milk
2.6 pounds milk
11 pounds liquid skim milk
15 pounds milk
12 pounds milk

1 case ..................................
......do ...................................
......do ...................................
1 pound dried ......................

47 pounds
41.2 pounds frozen or liquid whole eggs
10.3 pounds dried whole eggs
3 pounds fresh in California; 4 pounds fresh
elsewhere
About 212 gallons oil
0.64 box fresh fruit
0.737 pound dressed weight, excluding lard
(1999 average)
1.51 pounds flaxseed
2.77 pounds flaxseed
1 bushel barley (48 lbs.)
8 pounds maple sugar

Flaxseed ...................................................
Grapefruit, Florida .....................................
Hogs ..........................................................

1 bushel ...............................
1 case canned juice 22 .........
1 pound live weight .............

Linseed meal ............................................


Linseed oil .................................................
Malt ...........................................................
Maple syrup ..............................................
Nuts:
Almonds, imported ................................
Almonds, California ...............................

1 pound ................................
......do ...................................
1 bushel (34 lbs.) .................
1 gallon ................................

Brazil .....................................................
Cashews ................................................
Chestnuts ..............................................
Filberts ...................................................

1 pound shelled ...................


......do ...................................
......do
......do
......do
......do

...................................
...................................
...................................
...................................

......do
......do
......do
......do

...................................
...................................
...................................
...................................

Pecans:
Seedling ................................................
Improved ...............................................
Pignolias ...................................................
Pistachios ..................................................
Walnuts:
Black ......................................................
Persian (English) ...................................
Oatmeal ....................................................
Oranges, Florida .......................................
Peaches, California, freestone .................

......do ...................................
......do ...................................
100 pounds ..........................
1 case canned juice 22 .........
1 pound dried ......................

Peaches, California, clingstone ................


Peaches, clingstone ..................................
Do .....................................................
Peanuts .....................................................
Pears .........................................................
Pears, Bartlett ...........................................
Do .....................................................

......do ...................................
1 case canned 21 .................
......do ...................................
1 pound shelled ...................
1 pound dried ......................
1 case canned 22 .................
......do ...................................

See footnotes on page ix.

312 pounds unshelled


2.22 pounds unshelled through 1949; 2 pounds
thereafter
2 pounds unshelled
4.55 pounds unshelled
1.19 pounds unshelled
2.22 pounds unshelled through 1949; 2.5 pounds
thereafter
2.78 pounds unshelled
2.50 pounds unshelled
1.3 pounds unshelled
2 pounds unshelled
5.88 pounds unshelled
2.67 pounds unshelled
7.6 bushels oats, beginning 1943
0.53 box fresh
513 pounds fresh through 1918; 6 pounds fresh
for 191928; and 612 pounds fresh from 1929
to date
1
7 2 pounds fresh
1 bushel fresh
0.0230 ton fresh
112 pounds unshelled
612 pounds fresh
1.1 bushels fresh
0.026 ton fresh

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS, 2005

ix

CONVERSION FACTORSContinued
Commodity

Unit

Approximate equivalent

Peas, green ..............................................


Do .....................................................
Prunes .......................................................

1 pound shelled ...................


1 case canned 22 .................
1 pound dried ......................

Raisins ......................................................
Rice, milled (excluding brewers) ..............
Rye flour ...................................................
Sheep and lambs ......................................
Soybean meal ...........................................
Soybean oil ...............................................
Sugar ........................................................
Tobacco ....................................................

1 pound ................................
100 pounds ..........................
......do ...................................
1 pound live weight .............
1 pound ................................
......do ...................................
1 ton raw ..............................
1 pound farm-sales weight ..

Tomatoes ..................................................
Turkeys .....................................................
Wheat flour ...............................................
Wool, domestic apparel shorn ..................
Wool, domestic apparel pulled .................

1 case canned 22 .................


1 pound live weight .............
100 pounds ..........................
1 pound greasy ....................
......do ...................................

212 pounds unshelled


0.009 ton fresh (shelled)
2.7 pounds fresh in California; 3 to 4 pounds
fresh elsewhere
4.3 pounds fresh grapes
152 pounds rough or unhulled rice
2.23 bushels rye, beginning 1947
0.504 pound dressed weight (1999 average)
1.27 pounds soybeans
5.49 pounds soybeans
0.9346 ton refined
Various weights of stemmed and unstemmed,
according to aging and the type of tobacco.
(See circular 435, U.S. Dept. of Agr.)
0.018 ton fresh
0.80 pound ready-to-cook weight
2.30 bushels wheat 25
0.48 pounds scoured
0.73 pound scoured

1 Standard bushel used in the United States contains 2,150.42 cubic inches; the gallon, 231 cubic inches; the cranberry
barrel, 5,826 cubic inches; and the standard fruit and vegetable barrel, 7,056 cubic inches. Such large-sized products as
apples and potatoes sometimes are sold on the basis of a heaped bushel, which would exceed somewhat the 2,150.42
cubic inches of a bushel basket level full. This also applies to such products as sweetpotatoes, peaches, green beans,
green peas, spinach, etc.
2 Approximate inside dimensions, 458 by 1212 by 1618 inches.
3 Approximate inside dimensions, 412 by 16 by 1618 inches.
4 Approximate dimensions, 412 by 1312 by 1618 inches.
5 Approximate inside dimensions, 13 by 12 by 32 inches.
6 Approximate inside dimensions, 13 by 18 by 2158 inches.
7 This is the weight commonly used in trade practices, the actual weight varying according to temperature conditions.
8 Approximate inside dimensions, 934 by 16 by 20 inches.
9 Approximate inside dimensions, 418 by 1112 by 14 inches.
10 The standard weight of 70 pounds is usually recognized as being about 2 measured bushels of corn, husked, on the
ear, because it required 70 pounds to yield 1 bushel, or 56 pounds, of shelled corn.
11 For statistical purposes the bale of cotton is 500 pounds or 480 pounds net weight. Prior to Aug. 1, 1946, the net
weight was estimated at 478 pounds. Actual bale weights vary considerably, and the customary average weights of bales
of foreign cotton differ from that of the American square bale.
12 This is the average weight of cottonseed, although the legal weight in some States varies from this figure of 32 pounds.
13 Approximate inside dimensions, 914 by 1012 by 15 inches.
14 Approximate inside dimensions, 134 by 11 by 1618 inches.
15 Approximate inside dimensions, 1112 by 1112 by 24 inches.
16 Beginning with the 1993-94 season, net weights for California Desert Valley and Arizona grapefruit were increased from
64 to 67 pounds, equal to the California other area net weight, making a 67 pound net weight apply to all of California.
17 Approximate inside dimensions, 434 by 16 by 1618 inches.
18 Approximate inside dimensions, 978 by 13 by 25 inches.6 by 16 by 1618 inches.
19 Includes both sorghum grain (kafir, milo, hegari, etc.) and sweet sorghum varieties.
20 This average of 55 pounds indicates the usual weight of sweetpotatoes when harvested. Much weight is lost in curing
or drying and the net weight when sold in terminal markets may be below 55 pounds.
21 Case of 24 No. 212 cans.
22 Case of 24 No. 303 cans.
23 Varies widely by method of harvesting.
24 The milk equivalent of ice cream per gallon is 15 pounds. Reports from plants indicate about 81 percent of the butterfat
in ice cream is from milk and cream, the remainder being from butter and concentrated milk. Thus the milk equivalent of
the milk and cream in a gallon of ice cream is about 12 pounds.
25 This is equivalent to 4.51 bushels of wheat per barrel (196 pounds) of flour and has been used in conversions, beginning July 1, 1957. Because of changes in milling processes, the following factors per barrel of flour have been used for
earlier periods: 17901879, 5 bushels; 18801908, 4.75 bushels, 190917, 4.7 bushels; 1918 and 1919, 4.5 bushels; 1920,
4.6 bushels; 192144, 4.7 bushels; July 1944Feb. 1946, 4.57 bushels; March 1946Oct. 1946, average was about 4.31
bushels; and Nov. 1946June 1957, 4.57 bushels.

CHAPTER I

STATISTICS OF GRAIN AND FEED


This chapter contains tables for wheat, rye, rice, corn, oats, barley, sorghum grain, and feedstuffs.
Estimates are given of area, production, disposition, supply and disappearance, prices, value of production, stocks, foreign production and trade, price-support operations, animal units fed, and feed
consumed by livestock and poultry.

Table 1-1.Total grain: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004 1


Supply
Year 2

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 3 ..................
2004 4 ..................

Beginning
stocks

Production

Million
metric
tons
60.5
25.8
40.3
59.1
78.1
76.0
77.8
68.0
45.5
44.7

Million
metric
tons
277.3
335.5
336.3
349.2
334.8
342.5
324.5
297.0
347.9
388.7

Disappearance

Imports
Million
metric
tons
5.0
5.9
5.9
6.4
5.8
5.7
6.0
5.4
5.1
4.7

Total
Million
metric
tons
342.9
367.2
382.5
414.6
418.7
424.1
408.4
370.4
398.5
438.1

Domestic
use

Exports

Million
metric
tons
216.5
244.5
245.9
248.0
252.8
257.0
254.8
250.3
263.8
279.4

Million
metric
tons
100.6
82.4
77.5
88.4
89.9
89.3
85.6
74.5
90.0
86.3

Total
disappearance
Million
metric
tons
317.1
326.9
323.4
336.5
342.7
346.3
340.4
324.8
353.8
365.7

Ending
stocks

Million
metric
tons
25.8
40.3
59.1
78.1
76.0
77.8
68.0
45.5
44.7
72.4

1 Aggregate data on corn, sorghum, barley, oats, wheat, rye, and rice.
2 The marketing year for corn and sorghum be3 Preliminary.
4 Projected as of
gins September 1; for oats, barley, wheat, and rye, June 1; and for rice, August 1.
January 12, 2005; World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

Table 1-2.Wheat: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Area
Year
Planted 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000 acres
69,031
75,105
70,412
65,821
62,664
62,549
59,432
60,318
62,141
59,674

Harvested
1,000 acres
60,955
62,819
62,840
59,002
53,773
53,063
48,473
45,824
53,063
49,999

Yield per
harvested acre

Bushels
35.8
36.3
39.5
43.2
42.7
42.0
40.2
35.0
44.2
43.2

Production

1,000 bushels
2,182,708
2,277,388
2,481,466
2,547,321
2,295,560
2,228,160
1,947,453
1,605,878
2,344,760
2,158,245

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers 2
Dollars
4.55
4.30
3.38
2.65
2.48
2.62
2.78
3.56
3.40
3.38

Value of
production 2

1,000 dollars
9,787,766
9,782,238
8,286,741
6,780,623
5,586,675
5,771,786
5,412,834
5,637,416
7,929,039
7,191,798

1 Includes area seeded in preceding fall for winter wheat.


2 Includes allowance for loans outstanding and purchases by
the Government valued at the average loan and purchase rate, by States, where applicable.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

I1

I2

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-3.Wheat, by type: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004
Area
Yield per
harvested acre

Year
Planted 1

Harvested

Production

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers 2

Value of
production 2

Winter wheat

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

1,000 acres
48,591
51,445
47,985
46,449
43,281
43,313
40,943
41,766
45,384
43,350

1,000 acres
40,987
39,574
41,340
40,126
35,436
35,002
31,165
29,742
36,753
34,462

Bushels
37.7
37.1
44.6
46.9
47.8
44.6
43.4
38.2
46.7
43.5

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

1,000 acres
3,436
3,630
3,310
3,805
4,035
3,937
2,910
2,913
2,915
2,561

1,000 acres
3,356
3,556
3,177
3,728
3,569
3,572
2,789
2,709
2,869
2,363

Bushels
30.5
32.6
27.6
37.0
27.8
30.7
30.0
29.5
33.7
38.0

1,000 bushels
1,545,303
1,469,618
1,845,528
1,880,733
1,693,130
1,561,723
1,353,119
1,137,001
1,716,721
1,499,434

Dollars
4.41
4.33
3.23
2.52
2.29
2.51
2.72
3.41
3.27
3.30

1,000 dollars
6,720,901
6,396,217
5,948,655
4,740,361
3,863,641
3,883,640
3,661,591
3,810,235
5,597,974
4,916,122

Dollars
5.65
4.67
4.92
3.15
2.73
2.66
3.08
4.05
3.97
3.95

1,000 dollars
567,541
541,993
422,497
452,860
284,677
301,356
269,391
329,936
396,905
347,812

Dollars
4.59
4.20
3.53
3.00
2.88
2.85
2.90
3.82
3.62
3.45

1,000 dollars
2,499,324
2,844,028
1,915,589
1,587,402
1,438,357
1,586,790
1,481,852
1,497,245
1,934,160
1,927,864

Durum wheat

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

1,000 bushels
102,280
116,090
87,783
138,119
99,322
109,805
83,556
79,960
96,637
89,893

Other spring wheat 3

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

1,000 acres
17,004
20,030
19,117
15,567
15,348
15,299
15,579
15,639
13,842
13,763

1,000 acres
16,612
19,689
18,323
15,148
14,768
14,489
14,519
13,373
13,441
13,174

1 Seeded in preceding fall for winter wheat.


quantities of Durum wheat grown in other States.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Bushels
32.2
35.1
29.9
34.9
34.1
38.4
35.2
29.1
39.5
43.2

2 Obtained

1,000 bushels
535,125
691,680
548,155
528,469
503,108
556,632
510,778
388,917
531,402
568,918

by weighting State prices by quantity sold.

3 Includes

small

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I3

Table 1-4.Wheat: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19952004


All wheat
Year
beginning
September
Sept. 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Off farms 1

On farms

1,000
bushels
743,600
824,500
794,350
885,720
888,060
808,390
696,850
578,200
687,320
790,600

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

Sept. 1

1,000
bushels
477,000
584,150
604,000
680,200
647,400
623,420
517,890
384,800
491,925
531,020

1,000
bushels
220,550
320,750
399,920
471,220
424,680
384,750
338,500
236,300
257,890
NA

1,000
bushels
74,610
154,560
224,210
277,710
226,780
197,270
216,830
132,110
131,880
NA

1,000
bushels
1,137,499
899,696
1,281,998
1,499,595
1,556,983
1,544,280
1,458,964
1,170,787
1,351,652
1,147,807

Dec. 1
1,000
bushels
861,267
634,660
1,015,242
1,215,481
1,236,344
1,182,705
1,105,565
935,069
1,028,359
899,718

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

1,000
bushels
602,914
501,069
766,644
979,191
991,841
953,648
871,268
670,333
762,727
NA

1,000
bushels
301,410
289,047
498,268
668,208
722,968
678,912
560,282
359,306
414,559
NA

Durum wheat 2
Year
beginning
September
Sept. 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Off farms 1

On farms

1,000
bushels
72,560
79,700
51,000
88,000
96,900
85,700
63,300
66,000
58,000
65,600

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

1,000
bushels
47,220
66,100
37,000
75,300
74,500
72,000
49,600
50,800
41,400
51,800

1,000
bushels
27,250
33,100
22,000
58,200
51,700
44,200
30,200
31,700
24,800
NA

1,000
bushels
12,470
17,800
13,380
37,500
30,300
29,100
20,600
15,100
13,600
NA

Sept. 1
1,000
bushels
24,655
22,410
36,712
37,908
39,830
37,573
33,779
26,854
29,241
25,508

1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


able.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

1,000
bushels
23,886
19,541
30,280
33,300
35,449
32,306
26,997
25,917
25,569
26,905

1,000
bushels
21,311
21,855
20,473
30,372
29,617
28,616
21,690
25,149
19,447
NA

1,000
bushels
12,931
12,938
12,448
17,302
19,532
16,073
12,390
13,008
12,712
NA

2 Included

in all wheat.

NA-not avail-

I4

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-5.Wheat: Supply and disappearance, by class, United States, 20002004 1


Year beginning June
Item
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

All wheat:
Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

950
2,228

876
1,947

777
1,606

491
2,345

547
2,158

Supply 2 ...........................................

3,268

2,931

2,468

2,909

2,770

.................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

1,062
1,330

962
1,192

850
1,126

1,159
1,202

975
1,227

Exports 3

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

876

777

491

547

568

Hard red winter:


Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

458
846

411
766

363
620

188
1,071

227
856

Supply 2 ...........................................

1,304

1,178

984

1,260

1,084

.................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

393
500

349
465

308
488

512
520

355
202

Exports 3

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

411

363

188

227

227

Soft red winter:


Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

133
469

135
397

78
321

55
380

64
380

Supply 2 ...........................................

605

535

412

457

461

.................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

180
290

200
258

105
253

140
254

145
265

Exports 3

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

135

78

55

64

51

Hard red spring:


Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

218
502

210
475

230
351

145
500

157
525

Supply 2 ...........................................

776

746

609

659

691

Exports 3 .................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

227
339

217
299

258
207

272
230

265
260

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

210

230

145

157

166

Durum:
Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

50
110

45
84

33
80

28
97

27
90

Supply 2 ...........................................

185

163

144

147

147

Exports 3 .................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

56
85

49
81

33
83

44
76

30
84

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

45

33

28

27

33

White:
Stocks, June 1 ........................................
Production ..............................................

91
301

75
226

73
233

75
297

72
306

Supply 2 ...........................................

397

309

319

386

386

Exports 3 .................................................
Domestic disappearance ........................

206
116

147
89

147
97

192
122

180
116

Stocks, May 31 ...............................

75

73

72

90

1 Data

2 Total supply includes imports.


except production are approximations.
products in wheat equivalent.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945285.

75
3 Imports

and exports include flour and

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I5

Table 1-6.Wheat: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted 1

Area harvested

State
2002

AL ...........
AZ ..........
AR ..........
CA ..........
CO ..........
DE ..........
FL ...........
GA ..........
ID ...........
IL ............
IN ...........
IA ............
KS ..........
KY ..........
LA ...........
MD .........
MI ...........
MN .........
MS ..........
MO .........
MT ..........
NE ..........
NV ..........
NJ ...........
NM .........
NY ..........
NC ..........
ND ..........
OH ..........
OK ..........
OR ..........
PA ..........
SC ..........
SD ..........
TN ..........
TX ..........
UT ..........
VA ..........
WA .........
WV .........
WI ...........
WY .........
US ......

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

Yield per harvested


acre
2002

2003

Production

2004

2002

2003

2004

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Bush- Bush- Bushacres


acres
acres
acres
acres
acres
els
els
els
150
150
120
60
75
60 40.0 42.0 48.0
99
119
105
99
119
103 95.4 100.1 96.7
950
700
670
830
570
620 46.0 50.0 53.0
625
870
680
390
525
420 81.5 69.5 86.2
2,375 2,630 2,315 1,670 2,229 1,714 22.8 35.1 27.4
55
50
50
53
47
47 70.0 41.0 58.0
19
20
18
7
12
15 35.0 41.0 45.0
330
380
330
190
230
190 42.0 46.0 45.0
1,150 1,190 1,250 1,090 1,130 1,190 71.9 74.9 85.5
660
850
920
630
810
900 49.0 65.0 59.0
340
460
450
310
430
440 53.0 69.0 62.0
20
25
28
16
21
24 53.0 61.0 55.0
9,700 10,500 10,000 8,200 10,000 8,500 33.0 48.0 37.0
530
500
530
330
350
380 52.0 62.0 54.0
230
155
180
220
140
165 40.0 41.0 50.0
185
165
160
170
145
145 66.0 37.0 59.0
450
680
660
440
660
640 67.0 68.0 64.0
2,040 1,877 1,728 1,834 1,825 1,636 34.0 57.8 54.8
230
150
160
180
125
135 40.0 49.0 53.0
900
960 1,050
760
870
930 44.0 61.0 52.0
5,790 5,440 5,470 4,795 5,200 5,025 23.1 27.4 34.5
1,650 1,900 1,850 1,520 1,820 1,650 33.0 46.0 37.0
13
12
14
5
7
9 81.6 78.4 106.7
38
31
28
32
26
24 57.0 42.0 47.0
480
500
490
150
140
300 26.0 30.0 26.0
120
130
105
118
120
100 58.0 53.0 53.0
600
530
600
430
410
460 42.0 36.0 50.0
9,080 8,630 8,195 7,915 8,500 7,775 27.3 37.3 39.4
860 1,060
920
810 1,000
890 62.0 68.0 62.0
6,200 6,700 6,200 3,700 4,600 4,700 28.0 39.0 35.0
945 1,115 1,000
840 1,080
955 41.1 49.6 58.6
190
175
140
185
165
135 53.0 43.0 49.0
200
200
190
170
185
180 37.0 39.0 44.0
3,030 3,078 3,270 1,677 2,797 2,798 26.4 42.3 46.0
470
430
400
300
270
280 47.0 50.0 49.0
6,400 6,600 6,300 2,700 3,450 3,500 29.0 28.0 31.0
155
177
143
110
137
132 32.6 41.4 44.4
230
210
210
170
160
180 61.0 46.0 55.0
2,450 2,400 2,330 2,390 2,345 2,275 54.3 59.4 63.1
12
12
8
7
7
5 48.0 41.0 52.0
208
212
247
192
180
231 60.0 68.3 55.6
159
168
160
129
151
141 19.2 27.1 26.6

1,000
bushels
2,400
9,444
38,180
31,800
38,100
3,710
245
7,980
78,410
30,870
16,430
848
270,600
17,160
8,800
11,220
29,480
62,420
7,200
33,440
110,735
50,160
408
1,824
3,900
6,844
18,060
216,095
50,220
103,600
34,500
9,805
6,290
44,247
14,100
78,300
3,590
10,370
129,770
336
11,516
2,471

1,000
bushels
3,150
11,912
28,500
36,510
78,160
1,927
492
10,580
84,660
52,650
29,670
1,281
480,000
21,700
5,740
5,365
44,880
105,482
6,125
53,070
142,330
83,720
549
1,092
4,200
6,360
14,760
317,090
68,000
179,400
53,540
7,095
7,215
118,391
13,500
96,600
5,677
7,360
139,345
287
12,300
4,095

1,000
bushels
2,880
9,963
32,860
36,200
46,880
2,726
675
8,550
101,710
53,100
27,280
1,320
314,500
20,520
8,250
8,555
40,960
89,605
7,155
48,360
173,165
61,050
960
1,128
7,800
5,300
23,000
306,650
55,180
164,500
55,980
6,615
7,920
128,610
13,720
108,500
5,856
9,900
143,500
260
12,852
3,750

60,318 62,141 59,674 45,824 53,063 49,999

1,605,878

2,344,760

2,158,245

35.0

44.2

43.2

1 Includes

area planted preceding fall.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-7.Wheat: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Supply
Year beginning
June

1995 ......
1996 ......
1997 ......
1998 ......
1999 ......
2000 ......
2001 ......
2002 ......
2003 ......
2004 3 ....

Disappearance

Beginning
stocks

Production

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

507
376
444
722
946
950
876
777
491
547

2,183
2,277
2,481
2,547
2,296
2,228
1,947
1,606
2,345
2,158

68
92
95
103
95
90
108
85
72
65

Imports 1

Domestic use
Total

Million
bus
hels
2,757
2,746
3,020
3,373
3,336
3,268
2,931
2,468
2,909
2,770

Exports 1

Total
disappearance

Ending
stocks
May 31

Food

Seed

Feed 2

Total

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

883
891
914
909
929
950
926
923
911
920

103
102
92
81
92
79
83
83
80
82

154
308
251
391
279
300
182
120
211
225

1,140
1,301
1,257
1,381
1,300
1,330
1,192
1,126
1,202
1,227

1,241
1,002
1,040
1,046
1,086
1,062
962
850
1,159
975

2,381
2,302
2,298
2,427
2,386
2,392
2,154
1,976
2,362
2,202

376
444
722
946
950
876
777
491
547
568

1 Imports and exports include flour and other products expressed in wheat equivalent.
2 Approximates feed and residual
3 Preliminary. Totals may not add due to independent
use and includes negligible quantities used for distilled spirits.
rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

I6

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-8.Wheat, by type: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area planted 1

Area harvested

Yield per harvested


acre

State
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

Production
2002

2003

2004

Winter wheat

AL .........
AZ ........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
ID .........
IL ..........
IN .........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
MD .......
MI .........
MN .......
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NJ .........
NM .......
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX ........
UT ........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

1,000 1,000 1,000


acres acres acres
150
150
120
6
4
5
950
700
670
530
740
560
2,350 2,600 2,300
55
50
50
19
20
18
330
380
330
670
760
750
660
850
920
340
460
450
20
25
28
9,700 10,500 10,000
530
500
530
230
155
180
185
165
160
450
680
660
35
25
27
230
150
160
900
960 1,050
1,450 1,900 1,900
1,650 1,900 1,850
6
7
6
38
31
28
480
500
490
120
130
105
600
530
600
80
130
245
860 1,060
920
6,200 6,700 6,200
800
970
820
190
175
140
200
200
190
1,300 1,650 1,650
470
430
400
6,400 6,600 6,300
140
160
130
230
210
210
1,850 1,850 1,800
12
12
8
200
205
240
150
160
150

1,000 1,000
acres acres
60
75
6
4
830
570
300
410
1,650 2,200
53
47
7
12
190
230
630
720
630
810
310
430
16
21
8,200 10,000
330
350
220
140
170
145
440
660
30
23
180
125
760
870
780 1,820
1,520 1,820
3
3
32
26
150
140
118
120
430
410
65
120
810 1,000
3,700 4,600
710
940
185
165
170
185
670 1,430
300
270
2,700 3,450
100
125
170
160
1,800 1,800
7
7
185
175
125
145

1,000 Bush- Bush- Bushacres


els
els
els
60
40.0
42.0
48.0
4
86.0 103.0
90.0
620
46.0
50.0
53.0
320
76.0
61.0
85.0
1,700
22.0
35.0
27.0
47
70.0
41.0
58.0
15
35.0
41.0
45.0
190
42.0
46.0
45.0
700
77.0
80.0
90.0
900
49.0
65.0
59.0
440
53.0
69.0
62.0
24
53.0
61.0
55.0
8,500
33.0
48.0
37.0
380
52.0
62.0
54.0
165
40.0
41.0
50.0
145
66.0
37.0
59.0
640
67.0
68.0
64.0
25
36.0
42.0
40.0
135
40.0
49.0
53.0
930
44.0
61.0
52.0
1,630
28.0
37.0
41.0
1,650
33.0
46.0
37.0
3
86.0
83.0 110.0
24
57.0
42.0
47.0
300
26.0
30.0
26.0
100
58.0
53.0
53.0
460
42.0
36.0
50.0
225
33.0
49.0
44.0
890
62.0
68.0
62.0
4,700
28.0
39.0
35.0
780
42.0
51.0
61.0
135
53.0
43.0
49.0
180
37.0
39.0
44.0
1,250
30.0
43.0
45.0
280
47.0
50.0
49.0
3,500
29.0
28.0
31.0
120
32.0
41.0
43.0
180
61.0
46.0
55.0
1,750
58.0
65.0
67.0
5
48.0
41.0
52.0
225
61.0
69.0
56.0
135
19.0
27.0
26.0

US .... 41,766 45,384 43,350 29,742 36,753 34,462

38.2

46.7

1,000
bushels
2,400
516
38,180
22,800
36,300
3,710
245
7,980
48,510
30,870
16,430
848
270,600
17,160
8,800
11,220
29,480
1,080
7,200
33,440
21,840
50,160
258
1,824
3,900
6,844
18,060
2,145
50,220
103,600
29,820
9,805
6,290
20,100
14,100
78,300
3,200
10,370
104,400
336
11,285
2,375

1,000
bushels
3,150
412
28,500
25,010
77,000
1,927
492
10,580
57,600
52,650
29,670
1,281
480,000
21,700
5,740
5,365
44,880
966
6,125
53,070
67,340
83,720
249
1,092
4,200
6,360
14,760
5,880
68,000
179,400
47,940
7,095
7,215
61,490
13,500
96,600
5,125
7,360
117,000
287
12,075
3,915

1,000
bushels
2,880
360
32,860
27,200
45,900
2,726
675
8,550
63,000
53,100
27,280
1,320
314,500
20,520
8,250
8,555
40,960
1,000
7,155
48,360
66,830
61,050
330
1,128
7,800
5,300
23,000
9,900
55,180
164,500
47,580
6,615
7,920
56,250
13,720
108,500
5,160
9,900
117,250
260
12,600
3,510

43.5

1,137,001

1,716,721

1,499,434

Durum wheat
AZ
CA
MN
MT
ND
SD

........
........
.......
........
........
........

93
95
5
590
2,100
30

115
130
2
640
2,000
28

100
120
1
570
1,750
20

93
90
4
565
1,950
7

115
115
2
630
1,980
27

99
100
1
545
1,600
18

96.0
100.0
35.0
23.0
25.0
21.0

100.0
100.0
58.0
23.0
29.5
23.0

97.0
90.0
55.0
33.0
33.0
25.0

8,928
9,000
140
12,995
48,750
147

11,500
11,500
116
14,490
58,410
621

9,603
9,000
55
17,985
52,800
450

US ....

2,913

2,915

2,561

2,709

2,869

2,363

29.5

33.7

38.0

79,960

96,637

89,893

CO ........
ID .........
MN .......
MT ........
NV ........
ND ........
OR ........
SD ........
UT ........
WA .......
WI .........
WY .......

25
480
2,000
3,750
7
6,900
145
1,700
15
600
8
9

30
430
1,850
2,900
5
6,500
145
1,400
17
550
7
8

15
500
1,700
3,000
8
6,200
180
1,600
13
530
7
10

20
460
1,800
3,450
2
5,900
130
1,000
10
590
7
4

29
410
1,800
2,750
4
6,400
140
1,340
12
545
5
6

Other spring wheat


14
490
1,610
2,850
6
5,950
175
1,530
12
525
6
6

90.0
65.0
34.0
22.0
75.0
28.0
36.0
24.0
39.0
43.0
33.0
24.0

40.0
66.0
58.0
22.0
75.0
39.5
40.0
42.0
46.0
41.0
45.0
30.0

70.0
79.0
55.0
31.0
105.0
41.0
48.0
47.0
58.0
50.0
42.0
40.0

1,800
29,900
61,200
75,900
150
165,200
4,680
24,000
390
25,370
231
96

1,160
27,060
104,400
60,500
300
252,800
5,600
56,280
552
22,345
225
180

980
38,710
88,550
88,350
630
243,950
8,400
71,910
696
26,250
252
240

US .... 15,639 13,842 13,763 13,373 13,441 13,174

29.1

39.5

43.2

388,917

531,402

568,918

1 Includes

area planted preceding fall.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I7

Table 1-9.Wheat: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing
year
beginning
June 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

Income
support payment rates
per bushel 1

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Put under loan 4

Program price levels per


bushel

Dollars
0.00
0.87
0.63
0.99
1.27
1.23
1.01
0.52/0.00
0.52/0.00
0.52/--

Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
2.58
2.58
2.58
2.58
2.58
2.58
2.58
2.80
2.80
2.75

Dollars
4.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.86
3.86
3.92

Quantity

Percentage
of production

Million
bushels
114
194
264
363
154
181
197
120
186
......................

Percent
5.2
8.5
10.6
14.3
6.7
8.1
10.1
7.5
7.9
......................

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year 6

Million
bushels

Million
bushels
118
93
94
128
104
97
99
66
61
......................

0
0
2
30
13
27
17
2
2
......................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 and prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program provisions. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996
Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent
crops are calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003,
the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cyclical payment rate. 2 The national average
loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act. 3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/
2002 marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
Act. 4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreements
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production
is on a grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made. 5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited
during the marketing year. For 2003/2004, as of September 30, 2004. 6 Includes 147 million bushels in Food Security Reserve for 1993/94, 141 million in 1994/95, 118 million in 1995/96, 93 million in 1996/97 through 2001/02, 66 million in 2002/
03 and 59 million in 2003/04. (The Food Security Reserve became the Food Security Commodity Trust in July of 1999 and
the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust in July of 2002.) NA-not applicable.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis, (202) 7205653.

Table 1-10.Wheat: Marketing year average price and value, by States, crop of 2002,
2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
DE ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
MD .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV ........................
NJ ........................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................

Dollars
3.10
4.35
2.90
3.61
3.63
3.15
2.40
2.50
3.67
3.01
3.18
2.85
3.41
3.01
3.00
3.15
3.28
3.86
2.70
3.03
4.04
3.60
3.55
3.10
3.45
3.28
2.75
3.80
3.16
3.37
3.72
3.40
2.60
3.81
2.92
3.02
4.65
2.82
3.83
3.10
3.05
3.70

Dollars
3.20
4.64
3.08
3.54
3.32
3.10
3.00
3.05
3.49
3.20
3.21
2.85
3.15
3.17
3.30
3.15
3.25
3.66
3.34
3.09
3.73
3.22
3.45
3.10
3.30
2.43
2.85
3.63
3.20
3.31
3.70
3.31
3.00
3.46
3.17
3.06
4.00
2.98
3.75
3.13
3.20
3.40

Dollars
3.55
4.25
3.50
4.00
3.20
3.05
3.40
3.45
3.50
3.10
3.25
3.05
3.25
2.95
3.40
3.05
3.00
3.25
3.45
3.20
3.55
3.20
3.60
3.30
3.15
2.60
3.10
3.30
3.15
3.30
3.60
3.30
3.20
3.25
3.50
3.35
3.65
3.00
3.65
3.15
2.60
3.20

1,000 dollars
7,440
41,218
110,722
114,756
138,357
11,687
588
19,950
287,579
92,919
52,247
2,417
922,746
51,652
26,400
35,343
96,694
240,637
19,440
101,323
449,483
180,576
1,430
5,654
13,455
22,448
49,665
820,929
158,695
349,132
128,130
33,337
16,354
168,230
41,172
236,466
16,690
29,243
496,873
1,042
35,135
9,162

1,000 dollars
10,080
55,082
87,780
137,399
260,106
5,974
1,476
32,269
294,269
168,480
95,241
3,651
1,512,000
68,789
18,942
16,900
145,860
386,130
20,458
163,986
527,394
269,578
1,914
3,385
13,860
15,455
42,066
1,149,746
217,600
593,814
197,580
23,484
21,645
408,188
42,795
295,596
22,756
21,933
521,163
898
39,439
13,878

1,000 dollars
10,224
42,145
115,010
140,240
149,967
8,314
2,295
29,498
357,427
164,610
88,660
4,026
1,022,125
60,534
28,050
26,093
122,880
290,625
24,685
154,752
612,083
195,360
3,533
3,722
24,570
13,780
71,300
1,015,423
173,817
542,850
201,669
21,830
25,344
416,984
48,020
363,475
21,206
29,700
518,613
819
33,516
12,024

US ....................

3.56

3.40

3.38

5,637,416

7,929,039

7,191,798

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

I8

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-11.Wheat: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2

Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada .............
Mexico ..............
UnitedStates .....

10,585
685
19,616

8,836
630
18,544

10,467
620
21,474

1.94
4.77
2.70

1.83
4.60
2.36

2.25
4.68
2.97

20,568
3,270
53,001

16,198
2,900
43,705

23,552
2,900
63,814

Total ..........

30,886

28,010

32,561

2.49

2.24

2.77

76,839

62,803

90,266

South America:
Argentina ..........
Bolivia ...............
Brazil ................
Chile .................
Colombia ..........
Ecuador ............
Paraguay ..........
Peru ..................
Uruguay ............

6,825
110
1,725
426
14
19
247
154
125

5,900
132
2,043
416
15
20
160
139
137

5,700
104
2,495
425
15
19
350
140
117

2.27
1.06
1.88
4.27
2.07
0.63
1.46
1.26
1.15

2.08
0.89
1.43
4.32
2.13
0.65
2.06
1.35
1.50

2.37
0.84
2.35
4.19
2.13
0.63
2.00
1.35
2.78

15,500
117
3,250
1,819
29
12
360
194
144

12,300
118
2,925
1,797
32
13
330
187
206

13,500
87
5,851
1,780
32
12
700
189
325

Total ..........

9,645

8,962

9,365

2.22

2.00

2.40

21,425

17,908

22,476

Guatemala ........

1.00

1.00

1.00

Europe:
Austria ..............
Belgium-Luxembourg ............
Cyprus ..............
Czech Republic
Denmark ...........
Estonia .............
Finland .............
France ..............
Germany ..........
Greece .............
Hungary ............
Ireland ..............
Italy ...................
Latvia ................
Lithuania ...........
Malta ................
Netherlands ......
Poland ..............
Portugal ............
Slovakia ............
Slovenia ...........
Spain ................
Sweden ............
United Kingdom

288

289

272

5.24

4.96

4.38

1,508

1,434

1,191

191
6
927
634
56
143
4,769
2,898
635
1,200
85
2,289
167
338
1
123
2,627
184
450
40
2,203
399
1,635

212
6
849
577
66
174
5,230
3,015
845
1,100
103
2,415
152
335
1
135
2,414
225
400
35
2,401
339
1,996

210
6
650
670
70
190
4,876
2,965
600
1,112
85
2,270
140
334
1
135
2,308
180
308
35
2,218
410
1,837

7.91
1.67
4.83
7.36
2.34
3.42
6.62
7.88
1.92
4.31
9.05
2.75
2.71
3.18
5.00
8.06
3.53
0.84
4.22
4.50
2.24
5.88
7.08

8.16
1.67
4.55
7.03
2.24
3.27
7.44
6.90
1.71
3.55
8.43
3.18
3.11
3.64
5.00
7.83
3.85
1.93
3.89
3.14
2.83
6.23
8.00

8.24
1.67
4.06
7.01
2.24
3.32
6.25
6.51
1.83
2.61
8.82
2.75
2.32
3.50
5.00
9.11
3.40
1.11
3.02
2.00
2.84
5.49
7.78

1,511
10
4,476
4,664
131
489
31,571
22,838
1,217
5,176
769
6,289
452
1,076
5
991
9,283
154
1,900
180
4,938
2,345
11,580

1,729
10
3,867
4,059
148
569
38,934
20,818
1,443
3,900
868
7,680
473
1,218
5
1,057
9,304
434
1,554
110
6,783
2,113
15,973

1,730
10
2,640
4,700
157
630
30,475
19,300
1,100
2,900
750
6,250
325
1,170
5
1,230
7,858
200
930
70
6,290
2,250
14,288

Total ..........

22,288

23,314

21,882

5.09

5.34

4.86

113,553

124,483

106,449

Other Europe:
Albania .............
BosniaHercegovina
Bulgaria ............
Croatia ..............
Macedonia
(Skopje) ........
Norway .............
Romania ...........
Serbia and
Montenegro ..
Switzerland .......
Total E. .....
Europe ......

100

100

100

3.00

2.90

3.00

300

290

300

103
1,100
215

110
1,150
219

72
750
195

2.61
2.82
3.72

2.70
3.00
4.31

2.71
2.27
3.08

269
3,100
800

297
3,450
943

195
1,700
600

118
63
2,543

120
65
2,190

100
65
1,500

1.82
4.00
2.63

2.08
4.31
1.96

2.20
4.31
1.33

215
252
6,700

250
280
4,300

220
280
2,000

720
91

750
100

600
100

3.47
5.71

2.93
6.10

2.33
6.00

2,500
520

2,200
610

1,400
600

5,053

4,804

3,482

2.90

2.63

2.10

14,656

12,620

7,295

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I9

Table 1-11.Wheat: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Fmr. Soviet Union:.


Armenia ............
Azerbaijan ........
Belarus .............
Georgia ............
Kazakhstan ......
Kyrgyzstan .......
Moldova ............
Russian Fed. ....
Tajikistan ..........
Turkmenistan ...
Ukraine .............
Uzbekistan .......

95
600
408
111
10,700
480
420
23,800
290
700
6,882
1,200

105
650
378
130
11,500
500
420
25,700
290
700
6,750
1,200

115
600
350
110
11,300
435
150
22,150
290
850
2,500
1,450

2.11
2.67
2.13
2.70
1.19
2.48
2.86
1.97
0.79
1.71
3.10
2.83

2.71
2.60
2.69
1.54
1.10
2.61
2.86
1.97
1.93
2.86
3.05
4.17

1.87
2.58
2.00
2.05
1.02
2.53
1.07
1.54
2.28
2.59
1.44
3.72

200
1,600
867
300
12,700
1,191
1,200
46,900
230
1,200
21,349
3,400

285
1,690
1,017
200
12,600
1,306
1,200
50,550
560
2,000
20,556
5,000

215
1,550
700
225
11,50 0
1,100
160
34,100
660
2,200
3,600
5,400

Total ..........

45,686

48,323

40,300

1.99

2.01

1.52

91,137

96,964

61,410

Middle East:
Iran ...................
Iraq ...................
Israel ................
Jordan ..............
Lebanon ...........
Saudi Arabia ....
Syria .................
Turkey ..............
Yemen ..............

5,600
1,220
65
27
15
446
1,500
8,500
94

6,200
1,800
75
50
20
446
1,600
8,550
89

6,300
1,800
70
13
20
446
1,700
8,600
89

1.70
0.53
2.08
0.89
2.00
4.48
3.00
1.82
1.63

2.00
1.00
2.33
1.40
3.00
4.48
2.81
1.96
1.48

1.97
1.11
2.67
0.92
3.00
4.48
2.76
1.95
1.39

9,500
650
135
24
30
2,000
4,500
15,500
153

12,400
1,800
175
70
60
2,000
4,500
16,800
132

12,400
2,000
187
12
60
2,000
4,700
16,800
124

Total ..............

17,467

18,830

19,038

1.86

2.01

2.01

32,492

37,937

38,283

1,836
3
4

1,400
5
2

2,760
5
2

1.09
1.33
1.00

1.07
0.80
2.00

1.08
0.80
1.50

2,010
4
4

1,502
4
4

2,970
4
3

10
1,002
23
1,650
145
12
250
2,701
1
35

10
1,008
25
1,700
140
29
250
2,626
1
35

10
1,038
20
1,700
111
23
250
2,989
3
35

1.00
6.12
1.09
1.11
1.59
1.50
0.50
1.23
1.00
1.43

1.80
6.25
0.12
1.12
2.14
0.52
0.50
1.28
1.00
1.43

1.80
6.26
0.20
1.18
2.12
0.57
0.50
1.72
1.00
1.57

10
6,130
25
1,830
230
18
125
3,316
1
50

18
6,300
3
1,900
300
15
125
3,357
1
50

18
6,500
4
2,000
235
13
125
5,147
3
55

959
140

941
100

748
110

2.60
2.39

2.47
2.50

2.06
3.31

2,490
335

2,320
250

1,540
364

55
825
12
45

55
755
12
40

65
900
25
30

1.36
1.36
6.67
7.22

1.36
0.56
6.25
3.75

1.00
1.78
5.40
3.00

75
1,120
80
325

75
420
75
150

65
1,600
135
90

9,708

9,134

10,824

1.87

1.85

1.93

18,178

16,869

20,871

Africa:
Algeria ..............
Angola ..............
Chad .................
Congo,
Dem.Rep. .....
Egypt ................
Eritrea ...............
Ethiopia ............
Kenya ...............
Lesotho ............
Libya .................
Morocco ...........
Mozambique .....
Nigeria ..............
South Africa,
Rep. ..............
Sudan ...............
Tanzania,
United Rep. ..
Tunisia ..............
Zambia .............
Zimbabwe .........
Total ..............

See footnotes at end of table.

I10

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-11.Wheat: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2

Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Asia:
Afghanistan ......
Bangladesh ......
Bhutan ..............
Burma ...............
China, Peop.
Rep. ..............
India .................
Japan ...............
Korea, Dem.
Rep. ..............
Korea, Rep. ......
Mongolia ...........
Nepal ................
Pakistan ...........

1,779
750
13
90

1,742
707
13
79

2,300
700
13
83

0.90
2.15
1.54
1.11

1.54
2.14
1.54
1.22

1.90
2.14
1.54
1.29

1,597
1,610
20
100

2,686
1,510
20
96

4,360
1,500
20
107

24,640
25,700
197

23,910
25,900
207

22,000
25,900
212

3.81
2.71
3.55

3.78
2.77
4.00

3.93
2.51
4.03

93,873
69,680
700

90,290
71,810
828

86,490
65,100
855

90
1
185
640
8,100

95
2
218
640
8,057

95
2
220
640
8,094

2.11
3.00
0.75
1.64
2.35

2.05
3.00
0.68
1.64
2.26

2.26
5.00
0.82
1.64
2.37

190
3
139
1,050
19,023

195
6
149
1,050
18,226

215
10
180
1,050
19,192

Total ..............

62,185

61,570

60,259

3.02

3.04

2.97

187,985

186,866

179,079

Oceania:
Australia ...........
New Zealand ....

11,592
56

11,045
56

12,401
56

2.10
6.52

0.92
6.34

2.01
6.07

24,299
365

10,132
355

24,920
340

Total ..............

11,648

11,101

12,457

2.12

0.94

2.03

24,664

10,487

25,260

World Total ...

214,567

214,049

210,169

2.71

2.65

2.62

580,930

566,938

551,390

1 Years

shown refer to years of harvest. Harvests of Northern Hemisphere countries are combined with those of the
Southern Hemisphere which immediately follow; thus the crop harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in 1994 is combined
2 Harvested area
with estimates for the Southern Hemisphere Harvests, which begin late in 1994 and end early in 1995.
3 Preliminary.
as far as possible.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 1-12.Wheat and flour: United States imports,19942003


Year
beginning
June

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Wheat grain 1

Flour
(wheat equivalent)

Other products (wheat


equivalent) 2

Total wheat, flour, and


other products

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

70,561
47,753
71,727
73,245
79,766
72,408
66,313
82,615
52,889
41,662

8,073
6,687
6,386
6,055
7,423
7,116
8,863
9,907
11,946
11,363

13,313
13,493
14,220
15,623
15,815
14,986
14,649
15,029
19,751
19,370

91,947
67,933
92,333
94,923
103,004
94,511
89,825
107,551
84,586
72,395

1 Starting January 1989, Census ceased reporting wheat suitable for milling and unfit for human consump2 Includes macaroni, semolina, and similar products. Beginning in 1988/89 total wheat grain is reported under the
tion.
suitable for milling column.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945285.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I11

Table 1-13.Wheat, flour, and products: 1 International trade, 2001/20022003/2004 2


Country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 3

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Principal exporters:
Argentina ................................................
Australia .................................................
Canada ...................................................
India ........................................................
Kazakhstan .............................................
Russia ....................................................
Syria .......................................................
Turkey ....................................................
Ukraine ...................................................
EU-25 .....................................................
Other Europe ..........................................
Others .....................................................

11,671
16,494
16,758
3,234
3,977
4,372
300
558
5,486
14,232
1,872
5,600

6,276
10,946
9,393
5,350
6,238
12,621
800
839
6,569
19,940
1,657
6,559

Subtotal ..................................................

84,554

87,188

73,407

United States ..........................................

26,270

22,834

32,287

7,346
15,096
15,526
5,000
5,200
3,200
1,500
854
66
10,931
216
8,472

Total ....................................................

110,824

110,022

105,694

Principal importers:
Algeria ....................................................
Bangladesh ............................................
Bolivia .....................................................
Brazil ......................................................
Chile .......................................................
China ......................................................
Colombia ................................................
Cuba .......................................................
Ecuador ..................................................
Egypt ......................................................
Ethiopia ..................................................
India ........................................................
Indonesia ................................................
Iran .........................................................
Iraq .........................................................
Israel .......................................................
Japan ......................................................
Jordan ....................................................
Kenya .....................................................
Korea, North ...........................................
Korea, South ..........................................
Libya .......................................................
Malaysia .................................................
Mexico ....................................................
Morocco ..................................................
Nigeria ....................................................
Pakistan ..................................................
Peru ........................................................
Philippines ..............................................
Russia ....................................................
South Africa ............................................
Sri Lanka ................................................
Sudan .....................................................
Taiwan ....................................................
Thailand ..................................................
Tunisia ....................................................
Turkey ....................................................
UAE ........................................................
Uzbekistan ..............................................
Venezuela ..............................................
Vietnam ..................................................
Yemen ....................................................
EU-25 .....................................................
Other Europe ..........................................
United States ..........................................
Subtotal ..................................................
Other Countries ......................................
Unaccounted .......................................

4,572
1,565
462
7,202
433
1,092
1,161
1,054
431
6,944
400
33
3,677
5,586
2,801
1,553
5,836
752
633
300
3,979
1,623
1,268
3,171
3,075
2,446
250
1,421
2,922
629
561
851
902
1,026
967
1,261
1,088
1,149
481
1,395
916
1,761
10,716
1,928
2,953
95,226
13,806
1,792

6,079
1,335
356
6,631
421
418
1,166
819
347
6,327
611
19
3,984
1,561
1,579
1,691
5,579
1,147
656
400
4,052
1,421
1,195
3,161
2,720
2,304
181
1,157
3,230
1,045
1,024
995
860
1,003
895
2,167
1,217
1,010
254
961
875
1,772
13,921
1,921
1,958
92,425
14,795
2,802

3,933
1,800
350
5,559
442
3,749
1,246
727
514
7,300
800
20
4,500
246
1,925
951
5,751
700
600
400
3,434
1,400
1,250
3,644
2,414
2,383
47
1,488
3,000
1,000
911
900
1,050
1,200
1,100
900
1,056
1,100
200
1,538
900
1,800
5,912
4,228
1,757
86,125
16,585
2,984

Total ....................................................

110,824

110,022

105,694

1 Flour

2 Year beginning July 1.


3 Preliminary.
and products reported in terms of grain equivalent.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics from foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I12

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-14.Wheat and flour: 1 United States exports by country of destination,
2001/2002 and 2003/2004
Year 2
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Wheat:
Egypt ...................................................
Japan ..................................................
Mexico ................................................
Nigeria ................................................
Korea, Republic of ..............................
Philippines ..........................................
Taiwan ................................................
Italy .....................................................
Venezuela ...........................................
Colombia .............................................
Israel ...................................................
Yemen ................................................
Ethiopia ...............................................
Algeria .................................................
Morocco ..............................................
Jordan .................................................
Indonesia ............................................
Sri Lanka ............................................
Pakistan ..............................................
Russian Federation ............................
Other Countries ..................................

3,547
2,995
2,168
1,893
1,210
1,418
957
1,071
442
535
608
539
14
207
152
456
186
432
46
36
6,419

856
3,081
2,392
1,672
1,216
1,489
842
556
539
736
404
521
297
179
62
200
298
171
160
0
6,362

3,978
3,231
2,837
2,157
1,464
1,213
1,049
906
792
733
648
521
513
481
402
286
117
15
0
0
10,102

Total .............................................

25,331

22,033

31,443

Wheat flour:
Canada ...............................................
Mexico ................................................
Haiti .....................................................
Tajikistan, Republic of ........................
Bolivia .................................................
Russian Federation ............................
Korea, Republic of ..............................
Chile ....................................................
Philippines ..........................................
Albania ................................................
Bangladesh .........................................
Burkina ................................................
Greece ................................................
India ....................................................
Italy .....................................................
Macedonia (Skopje) ............................
Mozambique .......................................
Peru ....................................................
Serbia and Montenegro ......................
Yemen ................................................
Other Countries ..................................

25
30
24
45
27
17
0
9
0
23
0
5
0
30
4
0
22
3
32
53
379

32
39
13
35
27
0
1
0
0
0
22
0
0
10
0
0
39
5
0
42
258

53
52
36
34
19
14
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
235

Total .............................................

727

523

444

1 Flour

2 Year beginning Jul 1.


reported in terms of grain equivalent.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I13

Table 1-15.Rye: Area, yield, production, disposition, and value, United States,
19952004
Area
Yield per
harvested
acre

Year
Planted 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Harvested

1,000 acres
1,602
1,457
1,400
1,566
1,582
1,329
1,328
1,355
1,348
1,380

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 acres
385
345
316
418
383
296
250
263
319
320

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers 2

Production

Bushels
26.1
25.9
25.7
29.1
28.8
28.3
27.6
24.7
27.1
26.9

1,000 bushels
10,064
8,936
8,132
12,161
11,038
8,386
6,896
6,488
8,634
8,615

Value of
production 2

Dollars
2.90
3.70
3.75
2.50
2.27
2.60
2.86
3.32
2.93
3.10

1,000 dollars
28,948
33,118
30,120
30,404
25,084
21,830
19,752
21,549
25,336
26,907

1 Area planted in preceding fall.


2 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-16.Rye: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Supply

Disappearance

Year
beginning
June

Beginning
stocks

1995 ..
1996 ..
1997 ..
1998 ..
1999 ..
2000 ..
2001 ..
2002 ..
2003 ..
2004 2

1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels
1,451 10,064
3,760 15,275
3,318
3,000
2,000
6,018 14,336
41 14,377
898
898
8,936
4,327 14,161
3,459
3,000
2,000
4,916 13,375
32 13,407
754
754
8,132
5,562 14,448
3,298
2,000
3,000
5,306 13,604
80 13,684
764
764 12,161
3,322 16,247
3,639
3,000
3,000
4,392 14,031
33 14,064
2,183
2,449 11,038
3,424 16,911
3,300
3,000
3,000
5,736 15,036
286 15,322
1,589
1,589
8,386
3,230 13,205
3,300
3,000
3,000
2,325 11,625
390 12,015
1,190
1,190
6,896
4,945 13,031
3,300
3,000
3,000
2,970 12,270
193 12,463
568
568
6,488
6,140 13,196
3,300
3,000
3,000
3,329 12,629
122 12,751
445
445
8,634
3,300 12,379
3,300
3,000
3,000
2,425 11,725
60 11,785
594
594
8,615
3,000 12,209
3,300
3,000
3,000
2,215 11,515
100 11,615
594

Produc- Imports
tion

Domestic use
Total
Food

Seed

Industry

Feed 1

Total

Ending
Total
stocks
disExports appearMay 31
ance

1 Residual,

2 Preliminary. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.


approximates total feed use.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945302.

Table 1-17.Rye: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing year
beginning
June 1

Put under loan 2


Loan rate per
bushel 1
Dollars

1995/96 ................
1996/97 ................
1997/98 ................
1998/99 ................
1999/2000 ............
2000/2001 ............
2001/2002 ............
2002/2003 ............
2003/2004 ............
2004/2005 ............

1.61
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

Quantity

Percentage of
production

Million bushels
0.1
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

Percent
1.0
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

Acquired by CCC
under support
program 3

Owned by CCC at
end of marketing
year

Million bushels
0.0
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

Million bushels
0.0
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

1 The national average loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the Federal Agriculture
2 Includes loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered
Improvement and Reform Act of 1996.
3 Acquisition of all loans forfeited during the marketing year including loans made in previous years.
4 The Federal
into.
Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 did not provide authority for rye loans after the 1995/96 marketing year.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis, (202) 7208838.

I14

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-18.Rye: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area planted 1

Area harvested

Yield per harvested


acre

State

Production

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
Sts 2 ......

1,000
acres
240
10
280
15
810

1,000
acres
270
18
260
20
780

1,000
acres
250
25
300
20
785

1,000
acres
35
7
65
10
146

1,000
acres
50
15
70
14
170

1,000
acres
25
20
110
11
154

Bushels
16.0
30.0
20.0
27.0
28.4

Bushels
16.0
50.0
22.0
48.0
28.7

Bushels
24.0
39.0
18.0
59.0
29.9

1,000
bushels
560
210
1,300
270
4,148

1,000
bushels
800
750
1,540
672
4,872

1,000
bushels
600
780
1,980
649
4,606

US ............

1,355

1,348

1,380

319

320

24.7

27.1

26.9

6,488

8,634

8,615

GA
ND
OK
SD
Oth

263

1 Includes

area planted preceding fall.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Other

States include IL, KS, MI, MN, NE, NY, NC, PA, SC, TX, and WI.

Table 1-19.Rye: Marketing year average price and value, by States, crop of 2002,
2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2004 1

2003

GA ........................
ND ........................
OK ........................
SD ........................
Oth Sts 2 ..............

Dollars
6.00
2.69
4.00
3.35
2.78

Dollars
4.00
2.12
3.90
2.25
2.67

Dollars
4.00
2.10
4.20
2.80
2.75

1,000 dollars
3,360
565
5,200
905
11,519

1,000 dollars
3,200
1,590
6,006
1,512
13,028

1,000 dollars
2,400
1,638
8,316
1,817
12,736

US ....................

3.32

2.93

3.10

21,549

25,336

26,907

1 Preliminary.

2 Other

States include IL, KS, MI, MN, NE, NY, NC, PA, SC, TX, and WI.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 720-2127.

Table 1-20.Rye: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada .............
United States ...

123
101

77
106

147
129

1.85
1.73

1.74
1.56

2.22
1.70

228
175

134
165

327
219

Total ..............

224

183

276

1.80

1.63

1.98

403

299

546

South America:
Argentina ..........
Brazil ................
Chile .................

66
7
5

57
3
5

58
3
5

1.23
1.29
2.00

1.40
1.00
2.00

1.21
1.00
2.00

81
9
10

80
3
10

70
3
10

Total ..............

78

65

66

1.28

1.43

1.26

100

93

83

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I15

Table 1-20.Rye: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2005 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

European Union:
Austria ..............
Belgium-Luxembourg ............
Czech Republic
Denmark ...........
Estonia .............
Finland .............
France ..............
Germany ..........
Greece .............
Hungary ............
Italy ...................
Latvia ................
Lithuania ...........
Netherlands ......
Poland ..............
Portugal ............
Slovakia ............
Slovenia ...........
Spain ................
Sweden ............
United Kingdom

51

47

40

4.20

3.64

3.33

214

171

133

2
41
65
20
29
28
837
20
50
3
56
111
4
2,002
38
40
1
101
34
5

1
35
46
18
30
29
728
15
50
3
41
75
4
1,560
36
40
1
102
24
5

1
42
35
13
30
28
530
15
50
4
40
59
5
1,479
35
25
1
110
25
5

4.00
3.63
5.11
2.05
2.21
4.14
6.13
1.50
2.42
3.00
1.91
2.08
4.25
2.43
0.63
3.00
3.00
1.06
5.29
4.60

8.00
3.40
5.00
2.28
2.43
4.79
5.04
2.27
2.00
3.33
2.44
2.27
4.25
2.46
0.94
2.43
3.00
1.71
5.33
5.80

5.00
3.79
5.00
1.69
2.33
4.00
4.34
2.33
1.40
2.50
2.13
2.36
4.00
2.14
0.86
2.48
3.00
1.67
4.80
5.00

8
149
332
41
64
116
5,132
30
121
9
107
231
17
4,863
24
120
3
107
180
23

8
119
230
41
73
139
3,666
34
100
10
100
170
17
3,831
34
97
3
174
128
29

5
159
175
22
70
112
2,300
35
70
10
85
139
20
3,172
30
62
3
184
120
25

Total ..............

3,538

2,890

2,572

3.36

3.17

2.69

11,891

9,174

6,931

10

10

10

1.00

1.00

1.00

10

10

10

5
10
2

5
10
3

5
10
2

2.60
1.50
3.00

2.60
1.50
2.33

2.00
1.50
3.00

13
15
6

13
15
7

10
15
6

7
3
20

7
3
20

7
3
20

1.57
3.67
2.50

1.57
3.67
2.50

1.57
3.67
2.50

11
11
50

11
11
50

11
11
50

6
3

6
3

6
3

1.67
6.67

1.67
6.67

1.67
6.67

10
20

10
20

10
20

Other Europe:
Albania .............
BosniaHercegovina
Bulgaria ............
Croatia ..............
Macedonia
(Skopje) ........
Norway .............
Romania ...........
Serbia and
Montenegro ..
Switzerland .......
Total ..............

66

67

66

2.21

2.19

2.17

146

147

143

Fmr. Soviet Union:.


Belarus .............
Kazakhstan ......
Russian Fed. ....
Ukraine .............

777
70
3,600
879

709
70
3,750
750

700
70
2,350
400

1.67
1.07
1.83
2.07

2.26
0.71
1.91
2.01

1.71
0.71
1.79
1.56

1,294
75
6,600
1,822

1,600
50
7,150
1,511

1,200
50
4,200
625

Total ..........

5,326

5,279

3,520

1.84

1.95

1.73

9,791

10,311

6,075

Asia:
Turkey ..............

141

147

147

1.56

1.73

1.63

220

255

240

Africa:
South Africa .....

20

20

20

0.15

0.15

0.15

Oceania:
Australia ...........

35

35

35

0.57

0.57

0.57

20

20

20

World Total ...

9,428

8,686

6,702

2.39

2.34

2.10

22,574

20,302

14,041

1 Years

shown refer to years of harvest. Harvests of Northern Hemisphere countries are combined with those of the
Southern Hemisphere which immediately follow: thus the crop harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in 1994 is combined
2 Harvested area
with estimates for the Southern Hemisphere harvests, which begin late in 1994 and end early in 1995.
3 Preliminary.
as far as possible.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign Governments, other foreign source materials, reports of Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I16

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-21.Rice, rough: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Year

Area planted

Area harvested

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 acres
3,121.0
2,824.0
3,125.0
3,285.0
3,531.0
3,060.0
3,334.0
3,240.0
3,022.0
3,347.0

Yield per acre

1,000 acres
3,093.0
2,804.0
3,103.0
3,257.0
3,512.0
3,039.0
3,314.0
3,207.0
2,997.0
3,325.0

Pounds
5,621
6,120
5,897
5,663
5,866
6,281
6,496
6,578
6,670
6,942

Marketing year
average price
per cwt.
received
by farmers

Production

1,000 cwt.
173,871
171,599
182,992
184,443
206,027
190,872
215,270
210,960
199,897
230,818

Dollars
9.15
9.96
9.70
8.89
5.93
5.61
4.25
4.49
8.08
7.40

Value of
production

1,000 dollars
1,587,236
1,690,270
1,756,136
1,654,157
1,231,207
1,049,961
925,055
979,628
1,628,948
1,676,020

1 Sweet rice yield and production included in 2003 as short grain but not in previous years.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-22.Rice, rough: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19962005
Year beginning
previous
December

Off farms 1

On farms

1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 2 .........................
2003 2 .........................
2004 2 .........................
2005 2 .........................

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

1,000 cwt.
32,936
32,719
33,470
35,584
50,185
38,085
52,680
53,220
43,165
57,545

1,000 cwt.
20,520
16,003
21,205
22,290
27,212
18,715
31,725
27,505
18,325
NA

1,000 cwt.
486
428
1,136
1,560
1,141
921
5,180
1,225
571
NA

1,000 cwt.
88,395
86,350
90,873
85,394
89,191
95,842
101,881
103,850
92,154
109,115

1,000 cwt.
65,326
64,141
66,846
57,960
63,025
67,305
81,783
75,073
69,515
NA

1,000 cwt.
19,485
21,365
19,855
15,066
20,829
21,097
26,629
18,846
18,944
NA

1 Stocks at mills and in attached warehouses, in warehouses not attached to mills, and in ports or in tran2 Preliminary.
sit.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-23.Rice, by length of grain: Area, yield, and production, United States,
19952004
Area harvested
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Long
grain
1,000
acres
2,312.0
1,967.0
2,309.0
2,568.0
2,718.0
2,189.0
2,697.0
2,512.0
2,310.0
2,571.0

Medium
grain
1,000
acres
769.0
822.0
776.0
656.0
742.0
814.0
591.0
668.0
644.0
705.0

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Yield per acre


Short
grain
1,000
acres
12.0
15.0
18.0
33.0
52.0
36.0
26.0
27.0
43.0
49.0

Production

Long
grain

Medium
grain

Short
grain

Pounds
5,265
5,777
5,391
5,426
5,587
5,882
6,213
6,260
6,451
6,569

Pounds
6,663
6,922
7,357
6,616
6,811
7,311
7,801
7,815
7,481
8,325

Pounds
7,500
7,127
7,867
5,185
6,969
7,228
6,192
5,615
6,293
6,588

Long
grain
1,000
cwt.
121,730
113,629
124,485
139,328
151,863
128,756
167,555
157,243
149,011
168,901

Medium
grain
1,000
cwt.
51,241
56,901
57,091
43,404
50,540
59,514
46,105
52,201
48,180
58,689

Short
grain
1,000
cwt.
900
1,069
1,416
1,7 11
3,624
2,602
1,610
1,516
2,706
3,228

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I17

Table 1-24.Rice, rough, by length of grain: Stocks in all positions, United States,
19962005
Year
beginning
previous
December

1996 ....
1997 ....
1998 ....
1999 ....
2000 ....
2001 ....
2002 ....
2003 ....
2004 ....
2005 2 ..

Long grain

Medium grain

Short grain

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

Oct.
11

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

Oct.
11

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

Oct.
11

1,000
cwt.
76,256
68,687
78,329
84,346
96,383
82,718
109,953
113,897
93,881
112,763

1,000
cwt.
52,630
47,871
53,329
57,636
62,755
51,428
83,723
75,733
59,671
NA

1,000
cwt.
7,418
10,839
9,863
10,947
12,511
8,305
22,743
11,673
8,035
NA

1,000
cwt.
(3)
(3)
(3)
261
160
116
434
59
169
NA

1,000
cwt.
43,941
49,015
44,477
34,774
39,601
48,438
42,525
40,918
38,736
51,005

1,000
cwt.
32,264
31,665
33,596
21,329
25,381
32,504
28,515
25,529
26,562
NA

1,000
cwt.
12,022
10,723
10,640
5,037
8,299
12,841
8,477
7,760
10,887
NA

1,000
cwt.
4,506
4,334
4,368
861
3,287
5,066
2,691
2,688
4,261
NA

1,000
cwt.
1,134
1,367
1,537
1,858
3,392
2,771
2,083
2,255
2,702
2,892

1,000
cwt.
952
608
1,126
1,285
2,101
2,088
1,270
1,316
1,607
NA

1,000
cwt.
531
231
488
642
1,160
872
589
638
593
NA

1,000
cwt.
(3)
(3)
(3)
290
680
732
363
407
370
NA

1 California

2 Preliminary.
3 Not published to avoid disclosing individual reports.
only.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

NA-not available.

Table 1-25.Rough and milled rice (rough equivalent): Supply and disappearance,
United States, 19952004 1
Supply
Year
beginning
August

Beginning
stocks

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 4

Million
cwt.
31.3
25.0
27.2
27.9
22.1
27.5
28.5
39.0
26.8
23.7

Production
Million
cwt.
173.9
171.6
183.0
184.4
206.0
190.9
215.3
211.0
199.2
221.7

Imports

Million
cwt.
7.7
10.5
9.3
10.6
10.1
10.9
13.2
14.8
15.8
14.5

Disappearance

Total

Million
cwt.
212.9
207.2
219.5
223.0
238.2
229.2
256.9
264.8
241.7
259.9

Food, industrial,
& residual 2
Million
cwt.
101.1
97.7
99.8
109.7
118.1
113.4
119.3
109.7
111.8
116.0

Seed

Million
cwt.
3.5
3.9
4.1
4.4
3.8
4.1
4.0
3.7
4.2
4.1

Total

Million
cwt.
104.6
101.6
103.9
114.0
121.9
117.5
123.3
113.4
116.0
120.1

Exports 3

Total disappearance

Million
cwt.
83.2
78.3
87.7
86.8
88.8
83.2
94.7
124.6
102.0
107.0

Million
cwt.
187.8
179.9
191.6
200.9
210.7
200.7
218.0
238.0
218.0
227.1

Ending
stocks
July 31

Million
cwt.
25.0
27.2
27.9
22.1
27.5
28.5
39.0
26.8
23.7
32.8

All data updated as of September, 2004. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
1 Consolidated supply and disappearance of rough and milled rice. Milled rice data converted to a rough basis using annu2 The residual includes unaccounted losses in drying, processing, and hanally derived extraction rates as factors.
3 Trade data from Bureau of the Census.
4 Preliminary.
dling.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945292.

I18

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-26.Rice, by length of grain: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Yield per acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Pounds
6,600
6,900
5,870
6,800
6,130
6,600

Pounds
6,900
7,300
5,360
6,900
6,800
6,750

1,000
cwt.
86,162
448
28,875
16,192
11,011
14,555

1,000
cwt.
85,140
483
25,241
15,912
10,421
11,814

1,000
cwt.
96,600
511
27,872
16,146
13,192
14,580

6,451

6,569

157,243

149,011

168,901

Pounds
6,700
7,840
5,780
6,300
6,600

Pounds
7,000
8,800
5,000
6,900
5,500

1,000
cwt.
10,530
41,085
525
0
61

1,000
cwt.
10,988
35,907
1,156
63
66

1,000
cwt.
10,780
47,080
650
69
110

7,481

8,325

52,201

48,180

58,689

2002

2003
Long grain

AR ............
CA ............
LA ............
MS ...........
MO ...........
TX ............

1,000
acres
1,340.0
7.0
525.0
253.0
182.0
205.0

1,000
acres
1,290.0
7.0
430.0
234.0
170.0
179.0

1,000
acres
1,400.0
7.0
520.0
234.0
194.0
216.0

Pounds
6,430
6,400
5,500
6,400
6,050
7,100

US ........

2,512.0

2,310.0

2,571.0

6,260

Medium grain

AR ............
CA ............
LA ............
MO ...........
TX ............

1,000
acres
162.0
495.0
10.0
0.0
1.0

1,000
acres
164.0
458.0
20.0
1.0
1.0

1,000
acres
154.0
535.0
13.0
1.0
2.0

Pounds
6,500
8,300
5,250
0
6,100

US ........

668.0

644.0

705.0

7,815

Short grain

AR ............
CA ............

1,000
acres
1.0
26.0

1,000
acres
1.0
42.0

1,000
acres
1.0
48.0

Pounds
6,000
5,600

Pounds
6,000
6,300

Pounds
6,000
6,600

1,000
cwt.
60
1,456

1,000
cwt.
60
2,646

US ........

27.0

43.0

49.0

5,615

6,293

6,588

1,516

2,706

1,000
cwt.
60
3,168
3,228

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-27.Rice: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004 1


Area planted

Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

AR .......
CA .......
LA ........
MS .......
MO ......
TX .......

1,000
1,000
acres
acres
1,516.0 1,466.0
533.0
509.0
540.0
455.0
255.0
235.0
190.0
176.0
206.0
181.0

1,000
1,000
1,000
acres
acres
acres
1,561.0 1,503.0 1,455.0
595.0
528.0
507.0
538.0
535.0
450.0
235.0
253.0
234.0
196.0
182.0
171.0
222.0
206.0
180.0

1,000
acres Pounds Pounds Pounds
1,555.0
6,440
6,610
6,910
590.0
8,140
7,700
8,600
533.0
5,500
5,870
5,350
234.0
6,400
6,800
6,900
195.0
6,050
6,130
6,800
218.0
7,100
6,600
6,740

1,000
cwt.
96,752
42,989
29,400
16,192
11,011
14,616

1,000
cwt.
96,188
39,036
26,397
15,912
10,484
11,880

1,000
cwt.
107,440
50,759
28,522
16,146
13,261
14,690

US ...

3,240.0 3,022.0

3,347.0 3,207.0 2,997.0

3,325.0

210,960

199,897

230,818

1 Sweet

6,578

6,670

6,942

rice acreage, yield and production included in 2003 and 2004 as short grain but not in previous
2 Preliminary.
years.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I19

Table 1-28.Rice: Marketing year average price and value, by States, crop of
20022004
Marketing year average price per cwt.

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2004 1

2003

AR ............
CA ............
LA ............
MS ...........
MO ...........
TX ............

Dollars
4.16
6.32
4.14
4.94
3.90
4.16

Dollars
7.70
10.40
7.68
7.34
7.20
7.35

Dollars
7.15
6.95
7.85
7.30
7.00
8.20

1,000 dollars
402,488
271,690
121,716
79,988
42,943
60,803

1,000 dollars
740,648
405,974
202,729
116,794
75,485
87,318

1,000 dollars
768,196
352,775
223,898
117,866
92,827
120,458

US ........

4.49

8.08

7.40

979,628

1,628,948

1,676,020

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-29.Rice, milled, by length of grain: Stocks in all positions, United States,
19962005
Whole kernels (head rice)

Year
beginning
previous
Dec.

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

1996 ....
1997 ....
1998 ....
1999 ....
2000 ....
2001 ....
2002 ....
2003 ....
2004 ....
2005 2 ..

3,509
3,358
3,443
2,980
2,732
3,624
3,796
4,390
3,338
3,089

2,258
2,622
3,871
2,361
2,506
2,470
3,222
3,656
2,862
NA

1,927
2,312
3,228
2,159
2,160
2,287
2,788
2,739
1,622
NA

Long grain

Medium grain
Oct.
11
17
10
37
21
14
26
23
9
8
NA

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

1,184
1,448
1,248
1,613
770
1,348
986
1,674
2,000
917

870
1,079
1,080
1,114
758
1,164
622
1,351
2,194
NA

1,187
788
728
657
644
1,207
1,032
543
547
NA

Short grain
Oct.
11

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

39
56
46
30
63
67
62
58
114
31

26
85
35
62
46
84
110
59
122
NA

50
34
100
131
30
87
72
60
77
NA

780
584
313
301
540
342
388
277
322
NA

Oct.
11
88
66
25
49
66
57
53
30
31
NA

Broken kernels 3

Year
beginning
previous
Dec.

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

1996 ....
1997 ....
1998 ....
1999 ....
2000 2 ..
2001 2 ..
2002 2 ..
2003 2 ..
2004 2 ..
2005 2 ..

626
553
642
662
608
1,006
825
1,026
968
460

406
623
711
612
937
1,035
648
1,190
1,199
NA

329
467
524
588
652
667
696
1,066
515
NA

Second heads

1 California

Screenings
Oct.
11
159
97
273
30
238
403
246
587
167
NA

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

14
49
27
29
64
66
123
91
71
21

6
20
27
92
85
3
139
146
22
NA

14
13
33
102
61
72
133
62
77
NA

Brewers
Oct.
11

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Aug. 1

337
187
276
102
348
251
115
242
125
123

133
182
155
103
238
228
72
225
114
NA

107
205
182
140
285
117
209
104
113
NA

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

2 Preliminary.
3 Screenings included in second heads in California.
only.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

NA-not available.

Oct.
11
25
19
14
12
46
31
16
12
13
NA

I20

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-30.Rice, rough: Support operations, United States, 19952004

Marketing year
beginning
August 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Income
support payment rates
per cwt 1
Dollars
3.22
2.77
2.71
4.37
5.64
5.42
4.49
2.35/0.00
2.35/--2.35

Put under loan 4

Program price levels per


cwt
Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50

Dollars
10.71
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.50
10.50
10.50

Quantity

Percentage
of
production

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

Million cwt
100.9
68.9
67.6
80.3
110.8
97.4
128.0
132.8
91.2
....................

Percent
58.0
40.2
36.9
43.5
53.8
51.0
60.1
62.9
45.8
....................

Million cwt
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
....................

Million cwt
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
....................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 & prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996 Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops are
calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions following enactment of the Farm Security and
Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003, the first
2 The national average loan
entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cyclical payment rate.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/2002
rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchase and purchase agreements
Act.
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production is on a
5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited during
grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made.
the marketing year. For 2002/2003, as of September 30, 2003.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Food Grains Analysis Group, (202) 720-3134.

Table 1-31.Rice: United States exports (milled basis), by country of destination,


20012003 1
Country of
destination

Year
2001

2002

2003

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Mexico ........................................................
Haiti ............................................................
Canada ......................................................
Nicaragua ...................................................
Honduras ...................................................
Costa Rica .................................................
El Salvador ................................................
Guatemala .................................................

367
184
183
118
97
42
78
35

537
273
168
107
105
88
84
51

582
339
177
102
89
96
74
44

Total Western Hemisphere 2 ...............

1,203

1,643

2,171

European Union:
United Kingdom ..................................
Germany .............................................
Netherlands ........................................
France .................................................
Spain ...................................................
Italy .....................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ..........................

93
59
47
36
18
0
21

100
60
56
38
34
29
24

118
53
56
22
23
1
23

Total Europe 2 ..............................

383

456

346

Japan .........................................................
Turkey ........................................................
Saudi Arabia ..............................................

307
69
139

308
156
92

337
132
102

Total Asia, Middle East, and Oceania 2 ...............................................

753

881

1,001

Ghana ........................................................
South Africa ...............................................
Cote Divoire ..............................................
Liberia ........................................................
Niger ..........................................................

79
56
17
14
5

96
73
31
13
9

110
62
60
14
5

Total Africa 2 .......................................

201

313

316

World total 2 .................................

2,540

3,293

3,834

1 Year beginning Jan 1.


2 Includes countries not shown.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I21

Table 1-32.Rice, milled: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Mexico ...............................
United States .....................

64
1,341

57
1,298

58
1,213

2.89
5.01

2.33
5.04

3.45
5.27

185
6,714

133
6,536

200
6,396

Total ...............................

1,405

1,355

1,271

4.91

4.92

5.19

6,899

6,669

6,596

South America:
Argentina ...........................
Bolivia ................................
Brazil ..................................
Chile ..................................
Colombia ...........................
Ecuador .............................
Guyana ..............................
Paraguay ...........................
Peru ...................................
Suriname ...........................
Uruguay .............................
Venezuela ..........................

124
100
3,149
28
462
272
150
27
310
55
160
100

133
80
3,186
28
450
244
150
28
326
55
153
90

170
95
3,735
25
480
230
150
28
280
55
185
105

3.73
1.69
2.24
3.25
2.84
1.89
2.47
2.74
4.84
1.73
4.11
3.20

3.51
1.63
2.21
3.21
2.89
1.84
2.47
2.64
4.90
1.73
4.14
3.22

3.76
1.58
2.33
3.08
2.85
1.83
2.47
2.64
4.29
1.73
4.79
3.38

463
169
7,067
91
1,310
513
370
74
1,500
95
658
320

467
130
7,050
90
1,300
450
370
74
1,597
95
634
290

640
150
8,708
77
1,367
420
370
74
1,200
95
887
355

Total ...............................

4,937

4,923

5,538

2.56

2.55

2.59

12,630

12,547

14,343

Central America:
Costa Rica .........................
El Salvador ........................
Guatemala .........................
Honduras ...........................
Nicaragua ..........................
Panama .............................

56
8
13
3
101
70

49
6
15
4
111
75

50
5
15
4
113
75

2.32
3.88
1.69
1.33
1.58
3.00

2.49
4.00
2.00
1.50
1.72
2.65

2.60
3.80
2.00
2.50
1.57
2.67

130
31
22
4
160
210

122
24
30
6
191
199

130
19
30
10
177
200

Total ...............................

251

260

262

2.22

2.20

2.16

557

572

566

Carribean:
Cuba ..................................
Dominican Rep. .................
Haiti ...................................
Trinidad ..............................

100
104
40
10

100
111
40
10

65
97
40
10

2.11
3.12
1.63
2.00

2.00
3.13
1.63
2.00

2.08
3.25
1.63
2.00

211
324
65
20

200
347
65
20

135
315
65
20

Total ...............................
European Union:
France ...............................
Greece ...............................
Hungary .............................
Italy ....................................
Portugal .............................
Spain .................................

254

261

212

2.44

2.42

2.52

620

632

535

19
21
5
218
25
113

18
22
5
220
25
113

20
22
5
220
25
118

3.26
4.81
2.00
3.38
4.08
5.50

3.50
4.95
2.00
3.61
4.08
5.05

3.30
4.95
2.00
3.66
4.08
5.08

62
101
10
737
102
621

63
109
10
794
102
571

66
109
10
806
102
599

Total ...............................

401

403

410

4.07

4.09

4.13

1,633

1,649

1,692

Other Europe:
Bulgaria .............................
Macedonia (Skopje) ..........
Romania ............................

2
10
6

2
10
6

2
10
6

1.50
1.50
1.17

1.50
1.50
1.17

1.50
1.50
1.17

3
15
7

3
15
7

3
15
7

Total ...............................

18

18

18

1.39

1.39

1.39

25

25

25

Fmr. Soviet Union:.


Kazakhstan ........................
Kyrgyzstan .........................
Russian Fed. .....................
Tajikistan ...........................
Turkmenistan .....................
Ukraine ..............................
Uzbekistan .........................

65
5
154
13
15
19
27

65
5
129
13
45
19
59

75
5
150
13
60
22
90

2.69
2.20
2.10
1.31
1.13
2.37
1.56

2.31
2.40
2.43
1.31
1.16
2.58
1.58

2.93
2.40
2.00
1.31
1.17
2.50
2.00

175
11
323
17
17
45
42

150
12
314
17
52
49
93

220
12
300
17
70
55
180

Total ...........................

298

335

415

2.11

2.05

2.06

630

687

854

Middle East:.
Iran ....................................
Iraq ....................................
Turkey ................................

515
100
70

610
110
70

560
115
75

2.55
0.85
3.34

3.11
0.91
3.34

3.89
0.87
3.60

1,313
85
234

1,900
100
234

2,180
100
270

Total ...........................

685

790

750

2.38

2.83

3.40

1,632

2,234

2,550

See footnotes at end of table.

I22

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-32.Rice, milled: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2

Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Africa:
Algeria ...............................
Angola ...............................
Benin .................................
Burkina ..............................
Cameroon ..........................
Chad ..................................
Congo, Dem. Rep. ............
Cote dIvoire ......................
Egypt .................................
Gambia, The ......................
Ghana ................................
Guinea ...............................
Guinea-Bissau ...................
Kenya ................................
Liberia ................................
Madagascar .......................
Malawi ...............................
Mauritania ..........................
Morocco .............................
Mozambique ......................
Niger ..................................
Nigeria ...............................
Senegal .............................
Sierra Leone ......................
Somalia ..............................
Sudan ................................
Swaziland ..........................
Tanzania, United Rep. ......
Togo ..................................
Zambia ...............................

1
10
25
39
20
90
431
600
563
18
136
500
55
17
130
1,200
50
18
8
174
28
1,650
88
185
1
9
2
530
45
15

1
10
20
45
20
105
415
460
588
12
123
522
65
10
120
1,200
55
18
8
180
25
1,660
76
200
1
9
2
450
45
15

1
8
20
45
20
95
415
340
630
16
125
525
55
17
120
1,220
55
18
8
180
25
1,800
87
200
1
6
2
570
45
15

1.00
0.90
1.28
1.67
2.55
0.97
0.45
0.97
6.35
1.17
1.37
1.03
1.07
2.12
0.67
1.42
1.24
2.17
5.00
0.63
1.79
1.27
1.81
0.75
1.00
1.33
1.50
0.85
0.89
0.47

1.00
1.20
1.30
1.31
2.55
0.88
0.46
0.85
6.30
1.00
1.37
1.00
0.88
2.40
0.55
1.39
1.15
2.83
5.00
0.73
2.16
1.33
1.47
0.69
1.00
1.33
1.50
0.93
0.91
0.47

1.00
2.13
2.15
1.42
2.90
1.01
0.43
0.82
6.40
0.88
1.20
1.01
0.78
1.94
0.50
1.50
1.29
3.22
5.00
0.66
1.80
1.22
1.72
1.20
1.00
2.17
1.50
0.69
0.89
0.53

1
9
32
65
51
87
196
580
3,575
21
186
514
59
36
87
1,702
62
39
40
110
50
2,100
159
138
1
12
3
452
40
7

1
12
26
59
51
92
189
390
3,705
12
168
520
57
24
66
1,664
63
51
40
132
54
2,200
112
138
1
12
3
419
41
7

1
17
43
64
58
96
180
280
4,030
14
150
530
43
33
60
1,824
71
58
40
119
45
2,200
150
240
1
13
3
393
40
8

Total ...............................

6,638

6,460

6,664

1.57

1.60

1.62

10,414

10,309

10,804

Asia:
Afghanistan ........................
Bangladesh ........................
Brunei ................................
Burma ................................
Cambodia ..........................
China Peoples Republic ....
India ...................................
Indonesia ...........................
Japan .................................
Korea, Democratic Pe .......
Korea, Republic of .............
Laos ...................................
Malaysia ............................
Mali ....................................
Nepal .................................
Pakistan .............................
Philippines .........................
Sri Lanka ...........................
Taiwan ...............................
Thailand .............................
Vietnam .............................

121
10,666
3
6,200
1,980
28,494
44,600
11,600
1,706
550
1,083
745
643
365
1,500
2,115
4,080
735
338
10,125
7,471

135
10,777
3
6,200
2,000
28,200
40,400
11,500
1,688
585
1,053
690
667
370
1,500
2,201
4,100
806
307
10,158
7,470

145
10,902
3
6,300
2,240
26,508
44,000
11,700
1,665
585
1,016
750
675
385
1,500
2,400
4,115
810
272
10,315
7,458

1.01
2.28
1.33
1.68
1.30
4.36
2.09
2.84
4.83
2.45
5.09
1.89
2.10
1.52
1.67
1.84
2.07
2.48
3.68
1.73
2.82

1.93
2.34
1.33
1.74
1.20
4.33
1.80
2.91
4.79
2.48
4.68
2.10
2.13
1.25
1.67
2.03
2.06
2.55
4.14
1.69
2.88

2.01
2.40
1.33
1.70
1.32
4.24
1.98
2.99
4.26
2.50
4.38
2.08
2.22
1.66
1.67
2.04
2.19
2.35
4.28
1.75
2.95

122
24,310
4
10,440
2,583
124,306
93,080
32,960
8,242
1,350
5,515
1,410
1,350
554
2,500
3,882
8,450
1,820
1,245
17,499
21,036

260
25,187
4
10,788
2,400
122,180
72,700
33,411
8,089
1,450
4,927
1,446
1,418
462
2,500
4,479
8,450
2,058
1,271
17,198
21,527

291
26,152
4
10,730
2,960
112,462
87,000
35,024
7,091
1,460
4,451
1,560
1,500
640
2,500
4,900
9,000
1,900
1,164
18,011
21,968

Total ...............................

135,120

130,810

133,744

2.68

2.62

2.62

362,658

342,205

350,768

Oceania:
Australia .............................

147

38

65

6.04

7.37

5.89

888

280

383

World total ......................

150,154

145,653

149,349

2.65

2.59

2.61

398,586

377,809

389,116

1 Crop year beginning Aug. 1. Crops harvested in the Northern Hemisphere during the latter part of the year are combined
with those harvested in Asia principally from November to May, and in the Southern Hemisphere harvested during the first part
2 Harvested area as far as possible.
3 Preliminary.
of the following year.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I23

Table 1-33.Rice, milled equivalent: 1 International trade, 20022004 2


Country

2002

2003

2004 3

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Exports:
Argentina ................................................
Australia .................................................
Burma .....................................................
China ......................................................
Egypt ......................................................
India ........................................................
Pakistan ..................................................
Thailand ..................................................
Uruguay ..................................................
Vietnam ..................................................
EU ..........................................................
Others .....................................................
Subtotal ..................................................
United States ......................................

224
366
1,002
1,963
468
6,650
1,603
7,245
526
3,245
359
867
24,518
3,295

170
141
388
2,583
579
4,421
1,958
7,552
675
3,795
220
1,234
23,716
3,834

250
275
100
800
700
2,800
1,800
9,800
700
4,000
225
928
22,378
3,000

Total ....................................................

27,813

27,550

25,378

Imports:
Bangladesh ............................................
Brazil ......................................................
Canada ...................................................
China ......................................................
Colombia ................................................
Costa Rica ..............................................
Cote dIvoire ...........................................
Cuba .......................................................
El Salvador .............................................
Ghana .....................................................
Guinea ....................................................
Haiti ........................................................
Honduras ................................................
Indonesia ................................................
Iran .........................................................
Iraq .........................................................
Jamaica & Dep .......................................
Japan ......................................................
Korea, North ...........................................
Korea, South ..........................................
Malaysia .................................................
Mexico ....................................................
Nigeria ....................................................
Nicaragua ...............................................
Peru ........................................................
Philippines ..............................................
Russia ....................................................
Saudi Arabia ...........................................
Senegal ..................................................
Singapore ...............................................
South Africa ............................................
Sri Lanka ................................................
Syria .......................................................
Taiwan ....................................................
Turkey ....................................................
Uzbekistan ..............................................
UAE ....................................................
Yemen ....................................................
EU ..........................................................
Other Europe ..........................................
United States ..........................................
Subtotal ..................................................
Other Countries ......................................
Unaccounted ..........................................

313
554
229
304
31
87
716
538
85
350
325
305
105
3,500
964
1,178
30
616
654
136
480
530
1,897
107
33
1,250
406
938
858
358
800
80
204
106
342
65
80
210
1,173
238
420
21,595
4,344
1,874

1,112
1,063
242
258
75
95
750
371
74
357
350
345
88
2,750
900
672
47
654
633
179
500
582
1,600
102
32
1,300
385
1,150
750
375
725
29
190
135
350
25
80
250
950
209
458
21,192
4,615
1,743

550
700
250
1,100
60
125
750
650
75
300
300
250
100
800
950
1,100
50
650
600
210
725
525
1,300
100
80
1,100
350
1,350
750
375
800
100
170
125
150
25
80
250
1,000
215
500
19,640
4,291
1,447

27,813

27,550

25,378

World Total ........................................


1 Includes

2 Year beginning Jan


milled, semi-milled, broken, and rough rice in terms of milled equivalent.
3 Preliminary.
1.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics frpm foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I24

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-34.Food grains: Average price, selected markets and grades, 19972004 1
Kansas City

Crop year 2

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Wheat, No. Wheat, No.


1 Hard
1 Hard
Wheat, No.
Winter,
Winter,
2 Soft Red
Ordinary
13%
protein
Winter
(rail)
Protein
(rail)
(rail)

Wheat, No.
1 Hard
Amber
Durum
(milling)
(rail)

Dollars
per bushel
4.88
3.70
3.08
2.87
3.34
3.94
3.86
4.14

Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
per bushel per bushel per bushel
5.59
4.97
2.94
5.97
4.31 ...................
4.05
3.83 ...................
4.23
3.61 ...................
4.98 ...................
2.69
4.97
4.15
3.57
5.30
4.26
3.09
5.32
4.63
3.49

Dollars
per bushel
4.92
3.96
3.47
3.41
3.44
3.99
3.97
4.28

Chicago
Wheat, No. 2
Soft Red
Winter (rail)

Crop year 2

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Minneapolis
(rail)

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Dollars
per bushel
3.92
3.29
2.46
2.19
2.04
2.30
3.40
3.36

Dollars
per bushel
4.61
3.38
2.68
2.53
2.79
3.50
3.60
3.97

Denver Wheat,
No. 1 Hard
Winter (rail)

Wheat, No.
1 Dark
Northern
Spring
(rail), 14%
protein

S.W. Louisiana Milled Rice


Medium

Rye, No. 2,
20 day
delivery
(truck)

Portland
Wheat No.
1 Soft
White

St. Louis
Wheat, No.
2 Soft Red
Winter
(truck)

Dollars
per bushel
4.54
3.81
2.98
3.02
3.43
3.89
3.69
4.07

Dollars
per bushel
4.10
3.43
2.41
2.39
2.61
3.28
3.47
3.63

Arkansas Milled Rice

Long

Medium

Texas Milled
Rice

Long

Long

Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
Dollars
per bushel
per cwt.
per cwt.
per cwt.
per cwt.
per cwt.
4.43
19.91
19.98
18.66
20.42
20.87
3.33
18.70
18.27
18.34
18.46
18.94
2.79
18.45
15.31
19.96
15.41
17.02
2.29
13.10
12.22
13.56
12.24
14.82
2.89 ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ......................
3.53 ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ......................
3.35 ......................
20.82 ......................
21.51
22.91
3.53
19.36
16.47
19.22
17.22
18.65

1 Simple average of daily prices.


2 For wheat and rye, crop year begins in June. For rice, crop year begins in August.
AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News branch, (202) 7206231.

Table 1-35.Corn: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Corn for grain
Year

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 1

Area
planted,
all
purposes

1,000
acres
71,479
79,229
79,537
80,165
77,386
79,551
75,702
78,894
78,603
80,930

Area
harvested
1,000
acres
65,210
72,644
72,671
72,589
70,487
72,440
68,768
69,330
70,944
73,632

Yield per
harvested
acre
Bushels
113.5
127.1
126.7
134.4
133.8
136.9
138.2
129.3
142.2
160.4

Production

1,000
bushels
7,400,051
9,232,557
9,206,832
9,758,685
9,430,612
9,915,051
9,502,580
8,966,787
10,089,222
11,807,217

Corn for silage

Marketing
year average price
per
bushel
Dollars
3.24
2.71
2.43
1.94
1.82
1.85
1.97
2.32
2.42
1.95

Value of
production

Area harvested

1,000
dollars
24,202,234
25,149,013
22,351,507
18,922,084
17,103,991
18,499,002
18,878,819
20,882,448
24,476,803
23,032,795

Yield
per harvested
acre

1,000
acres
5,321
5,607
6,054
5,913
6,037
6,082
6,142
7,122
6,583
6,103

Tons
14.7
15.4
16.1
16.1
15.8
16.8
16.6
14.4
16.3
17.6

Production

1,000
tons
78,181
86,581
97,192
95,479
95,633
102,156
101,992
102,293
107,378
107,336

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-36.Corn: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19962005


Year beginning
previous
December

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 ...................
2005 3 .................

1,000
bushels
3,960,000
4,800,000
4,822,000
5,320,000
5,195,000
5,550,000
5,275,000
4,800,000
5,286,000
6,144,000

1,000
bushels
2,000,200
2,870,000
2,975,000
3,570,000
3,300,000
3,600,000
3,355,000
2,940,000
3,030,000
NA

1,000
bushels
780,100
1,501,000
1,830,000
2,257,000
2,029,800
2,230,800
2,020,600
1,620,200
1,540,000
NA

Off farms 1

On farms
Sep.

12

1,000
bushels
196,600
475,000
640,000
797,000
793,000
753,150
586,800
484,900
438,000
NA

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

Sep. 1 2

1,000
bushels
2,145,774
2,102,974
2,424,756
2,731,846
2,844,443
2,979,634
2,989,715
2,837,971
2,667,775
3,304,798

1,000
bushels
1,799,341
1,624,128
1,964,898
2,128,428
2,301,895
2,442,999
2,440,263
2,191,873
2,241,459
NA

1,000
bushels
937,794
995,550
1,209,757
1,359,225
1,556,138
1,693,158
1,576,290
1,364,718
1,430,140
NA

1,000
bushels
229,342
408,161
667,803
989,977
924,549
1,145,958
1,009,626
601,773
520,091
NA

1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Old

crop only.

3 Preliminary.

NA-not

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I25

Table 1-37.Corn: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted for all
purposes
State

Corn for grain


Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ...
AZ ...
AR ...
CA ...
CO ..
CT ...
DE ...
FL ...
GA ..
ID ....
IL .....
IN ....
IA ....
KS ...
KY ...
LA ...
ME ..
MD ..
MA ..
MI ....
MN ..
MS ..
MO ..
MT ..
NE ...
NV ...
NH ..
NJ ...
NM ..
NY ...
NC ..
ND ..
OH ..
OK ..
OR ..
PA ...
RI ....
SC ...
SD ...
TN ...
TX ...
UT ...
VT ...
VA ...
WA ..
WV ..
WI ...
WY ..

1,000
acres
200
60
265
545
1,200
32
180
75
340
190
11,100
5,400
12,200
3,250
1,160
580
29
510
22
2,250
7,200
550
2,800
65
8,400
4
15
90
140
1,020
780
1,230
3,250
240
48
1,400
2
320
4,450
690
2,050
57
95
500
130
50
3,650
80

1,000
acres
220
47
365
530
1,080
30
170
75
340
190
11,200
5,600
12,300
2,900
1,170
520
28
480
20
2,250
7,200
550
2,900
68
8,100
4
15
80
130
1,000
740
1,450
3,300
230
51
1,450
2
240
4,400
710
1,830
55
100
470
130
48
3,750
85

1,000
acres
220
53
320
540
1,200
31
160
70
335
230
11,750
5,700
12,700
3,100
1,210
420
28
490
20
2,200
7,500
460
2,950
70
8,250
4
15
86
125
980
820
1,800
3,350
250
58
1,400
2
315
4,650
680
1,830
55
95
500
170
48
3,600
90

1,000
acres
180
28
255
150
720
(2)
167
37
290
45
10,900
5,220
11,850
2,600
1,070
540
(2)
425
(2)
2,000
6,700
530
2,700
13
7,350
(2)
(2)
70
49
460
680
995
2,970
190
20
840
(2)
260
3,250
610
1,790
16
(2)
325
70
30
2,900
35

1,000
acres
190
22
350
140
890
(2)
162
39
290
50
11,050
5,390
11,900
2,500
1,080
500
(2)
410
(2)
2,030
6,650
530
2,800
17
7,700
(2)
(2)
61
48
440
680
1,170
3,070
190
30
890
(2)
215
3,850
620
1,650
13
(2)
330
70
27
2,850
50

1,000 Bush- Bushacres


els
els
195
88.0 122.0
27 185.0 190.0
305 134.0 140.0
150 170.0 160.0
1,040 150.0 135.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
153
84.0 123.0
32
96.0
82.0
280 110.0 129.0
75 155.0 140.0
11,600 135.0 164.0
5,530 121.0 146.0
12,400 163.0 157.0
2,880 116.0 120.0
1,140 104.0 137.0
410 121.0 134.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
425
74.0 123.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
1,920 117.0 128.0
7,050 157.0 146.0
440 120.0 135.0
2,880 105.0 108.0
15 140.0 140.0
7,950 128.0 146.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
72
61.0 113.0
58 175.0 180.0
500
97.0 121.0
740
83.0 106.0
1,150 114.0 112.0
3,110
89.0 156.0
200 130.0 125.0
28 160.0 170.0
980
68.0 115.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
295
47.0 105.0
4,150
95.0 111.0
615 107.0 131.0
1,680 113.0 118.0
12 142.0 155.0
(2)
(2)
(2)
360
68.0 115.0
105 190.0 195.0
29 105.0 115.0
2,600 135.0 129.0
51 119.0 129.0

US ...

78,894 78,603 80,930 69,330 70,944 73,632

1 Preliminary.

2002

2003

129.3

2004 1
Bushels
123.0
180.0
140.0
175.0
135.0
(2)
152.0
90.0
130.0
170.0
180.0
168.0
181.0
150.0
152.0
135.0
(2)
153.0
(2)
134.0
159.0
136.0
162.0
143.0
166.0
(2)
(2)
143.0
180.0
122.0
117.0
105.0
158.0
150.0
170.0
140.0
(2)
100.0
130.0
140.0
139.0
155.0
(2)
145.0
200.0
131.0
136.0
131.0

142.2

160.4

Production
2002
1,000
bushels
15,840
5,180
34,170
25,500
108,000
(2)
14,028
3,552
31,900
6,975
1,471,500
631,620
1,931,550
301,600
111,280
65,340
(2)
31,450
(2)
234,000
1,051,900
63,600
283,500
1,820
940,800
(2)
(2)
4,270
8,575
44,620
56,440
113,430
264,330
24,700
3,200
57,120
(2)
12,220
308,750
65,270
202,270
2,272
(2)
22,100
13,300
3,150
391,500
4,165

2004 1

2003
1,000
bushels
23,180
4,180
49,000
22,400
120,150
(2)
19,926
3,198
37,410
7,000
1,812,200
786,940
1,868,300
300,000
147,960
67,000
(2)
50,430
(2)
259,840
970,900
71,550
302,400
2,380
1,124,200
(2)
(2)
6,893
8,640
53,240
72,080
131,040
478,920
23,750
5,100
102,350
(2)
22,575
427,350
81,220
194,700
2,015
(2)
37,950
13,650
3,105
367,650
6,450

1,000
bushels
23,985
4,860
42,700
26,250
140,400
(2)
23,256
2,880
36,400
12,750
2,088,000
929,040
2,244,400
432,000
173,280
55,350
(2)
65,025
(2)
257,280
1,120,950
59,840
466,560
2,145
1,319,700
(2)
(2)
10,296
10,440
61,000
86,580
120,750
491,380
30,000
4,760
137,200
(2)
29,500
539,500
86,100
233,520
1,860
(2)
52,200
21,000
3,799
353,600
6,681

8,966,787 10,089,222 11,807,217

2 Not

estimated.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-38.Corn: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Supply

Disappearance

Ending stocks Aug. 31

Year
beginning
September 1

Domestic use
Beginning
stocks

1995 .......
1996 .......
1997 .......
1998 .......
1999 .......
2000 .......
2001 .......
2002 .......
2003 2 .....
2004 3 .....

Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million
bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels
1,558
7,400
16
8,974
4,692
1,628
6,321
2,228
8,548
396
30
426
426
9,233
13
9,672
5,277
1,714
6,991
1,797
8,789
881
2
883
883
9,207
9 10,099
5,482
1,805
7,287
1,504
8,791
1,304
4
1,308
1,308
9,759
19 11,085
5,471
1,846
7,318
1,984
9,298
1,775
12
1,787
1,787
9,431
15 11,232
5,664
1,913
7,578
1,937
9,515
1,704
14
1,718
1,718
9,915
7 11,639
5,842
1,957
7,799
1,941
9,740
1,891
8
1,899
1,899
9,503
10 11,412
5,864
2,046
7,911
1,905
9,815
1,590
6
1,596
1,596
8,987
14 10,578
5,563
2,340
7,903
1,588
9,941
1,082
4
1,087
1,087 10,089
14 11,190
5,798
2,537
8,335
1,897 10,232
955
3
958
958 11,807
15 12,780
6,075
2,795
8,870
1,950 10,820
1,960
0
1,960

Produc- Imports
tion

Total

Feed
and residual

Food,
seed,
and industrial

Total

Total
disPrivately GovernExports appearheld 1
ment
ance

Total

1 Includes quantity under loan and farmerowned reserve.


2 Preliminary.
3 Projected as of January 12, 2005, World
Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

I26

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-39.Corn: Utilization for silage, by States, 20022004
Silage
State

Area harvested

Yield per acre

2002

2003

2004 1

AL .......................
AZ .......................
AR .......................
CA .......................
CO ......................
CT .......................
DE .......................
FL .......................
GA ......................
ID ........................
IL .........................
IN ........................
IA ........................
KS .......................
KY .......................
LA .......................
ME ......................
MD ......................
MA ......................
MI ........................
MN ......................
MS ......................
MO ......................
MT ......................
NE .......................
NV .......................
NH ......................
NJ .......................
NM ......................
NY .......................
NC ......................
ND ......................
OH ......................
OK ......................
OR ......................
PA .......................
RI ........................
SC .......................
SD .......................
TN .......................
TX .......................
UT .......................
VT .......................
VA .......................
WA ......................
WV ......................
WI .......................
WY ......................

1,000
acres
15
31
5
390
150
29
10
31
40
140
115
140
270
320
85
10
26
80
18
240
400
15
70
49
450
4
14
18
90
550
75
180
250
29
26
540
2
15
870
65
130
40
91
155
60
19
730
40

1,000
acres
20
24
8
385
90
28
5
28
45
135
110
150
330
280
80
10
25
65
17
210
475
10
80
49
300
4
14
18
80
550
55
220
170
24
20
550
2
7
470
60
120
41
91
135
60
19
880
34

1,000
acres
10
25
5
385
110
28
6
33
45
150
110
140
230
170
65
5
25
60
17
265
400
15
50
51
230
4
14
13
66
470
75
215
190
30
30
400
2
12
450
55
110
42
90
135
65
18
950
37

Tons
12.0
25.0
14.0
26.0
18.0
18.0
14.0
18.0
17.0
26.0
15.0
16.0
19.0
10.0
16.0
12.0
17.0
12.0
19.0
15.0
17.0
15.0
13.0
22.0
10.5
20.0
19.5
11.0
24.0
14.0
12.0
7.0
10.0
19.0
23.0
11.5
16.5
12.0
6.5
15.0
18.5
21.0
16.0
11.5
26.0
16.5
16.0
18.0

Tons
12.0
28.0
15.0
26.0
21.0
17.5
16.0
19.0
17.0
26.0
15.0
19.0
20.0
11.0
18.0
16.0
18.0
16.0
19.0
16.0
14.0
15.0
10.5
24.0
13.0
23.0
19.5
15.0
23.0
17.5
16.0
6.8
19.0
18.0
22.0
14.5
18.0
15.0
8.5
17.0
18.0
21.0
18.5
17.5
25.0
15.5
16.0
22.0

US ...................

7,122

6,583

6,103

14.4

16.3

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

Production
2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
17.0
27.0
17.0
26.0
22.5
21.5
17.0
17.0
16.0
26.5
20.0
20.5
19.5
15.0
17.5
12.0
19.5
20.0
22.0
18.0
16.0
14.0
14.5
22.0
16.5
22.0
21.0
20.0
25.0
17.0
19.0
8.7
17.0
19.0
25.0
18.0
20.0
16.0
11.0
19.0
23.0
22.0
19.5
20.0
26.0
17.0
14.0
22.0

1,000
tons
180
775
70
10,140
2,700
522
140
558
680
3,640
1,725
2,240
5,130
3,200
1,360
120
442
960
342
3,600
6,800
225
910
1,078
4,725
80
273
198
2,160
7,700
900
1,260
2,500
551
598
6,210
33
180
5,655
975
2,405
840
1,456
1,783
1,560
314
11,680
720

1,000
tons
240
672
120
10,010
1,890
490
80
532
765
3,510
1,650
2,850
6,600
3,080
1,440
160
450
1,040
323
3,360
6,650
150
840
1,176
3,900
92
273
270
1,840
9,625
880
1,496
3,230
432
440
7,975
36
105
3,995
1,020
2,160
861
1,684
2,363
1,500
295
14,080
748

1,000
tons
170
675
85
10,010
2,475
602
102
561
720
3,975
2,200
2,870
4,485
2,550
1,138
60
488
1,200
374
4,770
6,400
210
725
1,122
3,795
88
294
260
1,650
7,990
1,425
1,871
3,230
570
750
7,200
40
192
4,950
1,045
2,530
924
1,755
2,700
1,690
306
13,300
814

17.6

102,293

107,378

107,336

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I27

Table 1-40.Corn for grain: Marketing year average price and value, by States,
crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2004 1

2003

AL ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
DE ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
MD .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT ........................
NE ........................
NJ ........................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC ........................
ND ........................
OH .......................
OK ........................
OR .......................
PA ........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................

Dollars
2.72
3.14
2.43
2.73
2.53
2.85
2.60
2.70
2.91
2.35
2.41
2.22
2.48
2.58
2.40
2.85
2.34
2.15
2.33
2.45
2.45
2.32
2.77
2.84
2.87
2.89
2.16
2.48
2.45
2.88
2.97
2.70
2.17
2.58
2.57
3.18
2.73
2.84
2.85
2.22
2.60

Dollars
2.36
3.28
2.37
2.90
2.49
2.87
2.55
2.45
2.94
2.42
2.53
2.37
2.51
2.53
2.40
2.83
2.37
2.35
2.28
2.46
2.65
2.39
2.81
2.96
2.82
2.68
2.37
2.45
2.60
3.08
2.96
2.70
2.28
2.37
2.59
2.99
2.57
3.00
2.72
2.35
2.50

Dollars
2.40
3.20
2.45
2.90
2.15
2.10
2.25
2.20
2.90
2.00
1.75
1.90
2.15
2.05
2.45
2.15
1.80
1.85
2.40
1.90
2.50
1.95
2.20
2.35
2.40
2.35
1.80
1.85
2.50
2.70
2.00
2.35
1.65
2.10
2.55
2.65
2.20
2.90
2.10
2.00
2.40

1,000 dollars
43,085
16,265
83,033
69,615
273,240
39,980
9,235
86,130
20,297
3,458,025
1,522,204
4,288,041
747,968
287,102
156,816
89,633
547,560
2,261,585
148,188
694,575
4,459
2,182,656
11,828
24,353
128,059
163,112
245,009
655,538
60,515
9,216
169,646
32,994
669,988
168,397
519,834
7,225
60,333
37,772
8,978
869,130
10,829

1,000 dollars
54,705
13,710
116,130
64,960
299,174
57,188
8,155
91,655
20,580
4,385,524
1,990,958
4,427,871
753,000
374,339
160,800
142,717
615,821
2,281,615
163,134
743,904
6,307
2,686,838
19,369
25,574
150,137
193,174
310,565
1,173,354
61,750
15,708
302,956
60,953
974,358
192,491
504,273
6,025
97,532
40,950
8,446
863,978
16,125

1,000 dollars
57,564
15,552
104,615
76,125
301,860
48,838
6,480
80,080
36,975
4,176,000
1,625,820
4,264,360
928,800
355,224
135,608
139,804
463,104
2,073,758
143,616
886,464
5,363
2,573,415
22,651
24,534
146,400
203,463
217,350
909,053
75,000
12,852
274,400
69,325
890,175
180,810
595,476
4,929
114,840
60,900
7,978
707,200
16,034

US ....................

2.32

2.42

1.95

20,882,448

24,476,803

23,032,795

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-41.Corn: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada ..............................................................
Mexico ...............................................................
United States .....................................................

1,268
7,780
27,830

1,283
7,030
28,057

1,230
7,690
28,789

6.62
2.62
8.67

7.01
2.74
8.12

7.80
2.83
8.92

8,389
20,400
241,377

8,999
19,280
227,767

9,600
21,800
256,905

Total ...........................................................

36,878

36,370

37,709

7.33

7.04

7.65

270,166

256,046

288,305

Central America:
Costa Rica .........................................................
El Salvador ........................................................
Guatemala .........................................................
Honduras ...........................................................
Nicaragua ..........................................................
Panama .............................................................

7
260
590
285
382
11

7
296
620
370
450
15

8
249
620
335
444
16

1.71
2.23
1.78
1.37
1.10
3.64

1.71
1.90
1.77
1.36
1.11
3.07

1.88
2.55
1.77
1.57
1.20
3.00

12
581
1,050
390
420
40

12
563
1,100
505
500
46

15
635
1,100
525
534
48

Total ...........................................................

1,535

1,758

1,672

1.62

1.55

1.71

2,493

2,726

2,857

See footnotes at end of table.

I28

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-41.Corn: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

South America:
Argentina ...........................................................
Bolivia ................................................................
Brazil .................................................................
Chile ..................................................................
Colombia ...........................................................
Ecuador .............................................................
Guyana ..............................................................
Paraguay ...........................................................
Peru ...................................................................
Uruguay .............................................................
Venezuela .........................................................

2,450
100
11,827
87
537
170
5
400
565
49
450

2,450
100
12,956
110
553
170
5
525
483
39
400

2,100
100
12,440
119
565
110
5
425
545
51
410

6.00
3.30
3.00
10.62
2.07
1.44
1.00
2.64
2.37
3.33
2.56

6.33
3.10
3.43
10.82
2.07
1.65
1.00
2.86
2.68
4.59
2.88

6.07
3.50
3.38
10.08
2.12
2.27
1.00
2.00
2.70
3.43
2.93

14,700
330
35,501
924
1,110
245
5
1,056
1,340
163
1,150

15,500
310
44,500
1,190
1,145
280
5
1,500
1,293
179
1,150

12,750
350
42,000
1,200
1,195
250
5
850
1,471
175
1,200

Total ...........................................................

16,640

17,791

16,870

3.40

3.77

3.64

56,524

67,052

61,446

Carribean:
Cuba ..................................................................
Dominican Rep. .................................................
Haiti ...................................................................
Jamaica & Dep. .................................................
Trinidad .............................................................

75
28
350
4
3

75
30
350
4
3

65
32
350
4
3

0.93
1.29
0.86
0.50
1.67

0.93
1.27
0.86
0.50
1.67

0.92
1.25
0.86
0.50
1.67

70
36
300
2
5

70
38
300
2
5

60
40
300
2
5

Total ...........................................................

460

462

454

0.90

0.90

0.90

413

415

407

European Union:
Austria ...............................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ........................................
Czech Republic .................................................
France ...............................................................
Germany ............................................................
Greece ...............................................................
Hungary .............................................................
Italy ....................................................................
Netherlands .......................................................
Poland ...............................................................
Portugal .............................................................
Slovakia .............................................................
Slovenia .............................................................
Spain .................................................................

170
19
54
1,914
397
120
1,300
1,109
27
224
155
140
45
504

171
21
71
1,831
399
140
1,150
1,112
24
319
139
138
45
463

175
25
80
1,636
470
140
1,100
1,160
25
356
140
150
45
476

8.71
10.58
7.57
8.57
8.83
10.00
5.85
9.52
8.96
6.08
5.84
5.14
7.44
9.84

9.69
10.76
8.68
8.98
9.37
9.64
5.22
9.49
9.46
6.15
5.72
5.07
7.78
9.64

8.30
8.00
5.95
7.25
7.23
9.29
4.18
7.07
10.00
5.29
5.36
4.58
4.89
9.12

1,481
201
409
16,408
3,505
1,200
7,600
10,554
242
1,362
905
720
335
4,957

1,657
226
616
16,440
3,738
1,350
6,000
10,554
227
1,962
795
700
350
4,463

1,452
200
476
11,858
3,400
1,300
4,600
8,200
250
1,884
750
687
220
4,339

Total ...........................................................

6,178

6,023

5,978

8.07

8.15

6.63

49,879

49,078

39,616

Other Europe:
Albania ..............................................................
Bosnia-Hercegovina ..........................................
Bulgaria .............................................................
Croatia ...............................................................
Macedonia (Skopje) ..........................................
Romania ............................................................
Serbia and Montenego ......................................
Switzerland ........................................................

60
213
340
380
45
2,910
1,200
24

60
228
280
389
45
2,666
1,200
25

60
230
400
400
45
2,600
1,200
25

3.33
3.00
2.56
5.55
2.22
2.41
4.50
9.25

3.33
4.00
3.57
6.17
3.33
2.74
4.58
8.80

3.33
2.83
2.50
4.50
3.33
2.50
3.17
8.80

200
640
870
2,110
100
7,000
5,400
222

200
912
1,000
2,400
150
7,300
5,500
220

200
650
1,000
1,800
150
6,500
3,800
220

Total ...........................................................

5,172

4,893

4,960

3.20

3.61

2.89

16,542

17,682

14,320

Fmr. Soviet Union:


Azerbaijan .........................................................
Georgia ..............................................................
Kazakhstan ........................................................
Kyrgyzstan .........................................................
Moldova .............................................................
Russian Fed. .....................................................
Tajikistan ...........................................................
Turkmenistan .....................................................
Ukraine ..............................................................
Uzbekistan .........................................................

30
200
100
75
470
700
13
25
1,123
15

30
200
135
70
450
550
13
25
1,189
35

30
200
100
75
380
700
25
25
2,000
35

3.33
1.50
3.20
5.91
2.34
1.14
1.92
2.00
3.24
2.00

3.33
2.00
3.22
6.11
2.67
2.82
3.85
2.00
3.52
4.29

3.33
2.25
3.00
5.87
2.63
3.00
4.00
2.00
3.43
4.14

100
300
320
443
1,100
800
25
50
3,641
30

100
400
435
428
1,200
1,550
50
50
4,180
150

100
450
300
440
1,000
2,100
100
50
6,850
145

Total ...........................................................

2,751

2,697

3,570

2.48

3.17

3.23

6,809

8,543

11,535

Africa:
Algeria ...............................................................
Angola ...............................................................
Benin .................................................................
Botswana ...........................................................
Burkina ..............................................................
Burundi ..............................................................
Cameroon ..........................................................
Cape Verde .......................................................
Central African Republic ...................................
Chad ..................................................................
Congo (Brazzaville) ...........................................
Congo, Democratic Rep. ...................................
Cote dIvorie ......................................................
Egypt .................................................................

1
755
600
30
250
115
350
30
90
130
30
1,350
690
770

1
815
600
30
250
115
350
30
90
130
30
1,350
600
700

1
985
600
8
260
115
350
15
80
120
30
1,350
600
720

1.00
0.57
1.10
0.07
2.00
1.04
2.29
0.67
1.00
0.69
0.67
0.87
0.91
8.00

1.00
0.52
1.25
0.33
2.10
1.00
2.23
0.17
0.89
0.65
0.67
0.78
0.98
8.57

1.00
0.56
1.33
0.13
2.85
1.09
2.36
1.00
1.00
1.08
0.67
0.81
0.88
8.54

1
430
660
2
500
120
800
20
90
90
20
1,170
625
6,160

1
425
750
10
525
115
780
5
80
85
20
1,050
590
6,000

1
550
800
1
740
125
825
15
80
130
20
1,100
525
6,150

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I29

Table 1-41.Corn: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1 Continued
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

AfricaContinued
Eritrea ................................................................
Ethiopia .............................................................
Gambia, The .....................................................
Ghana ................................................................
Guinea ...............................................................
Guinea-Bissau ...................................................
Kenya ................................................................
Lesotho ..............................................................
Madagascar .......................................................
Malawi ...............................................................
Mauritania ..........................................................
Morocco .............................................................
Mozambique ......................................................
Nigeria ...............................................................
Rwanda .............................................................
Senegal .............................................................
Sierra Leone ......................................................
Somalia .............................................................
South Africa, Republic ......................................
Swaziland ..........................................................
Tanzania, United Rep. ......................................
Togo ..................................................................
Tunisia ...............................................................
Uganda ..............................................................
Zambia ..............................................................
Zimbabwe ..........................................................

12
1,975
17
710
90
15
1,690
120
190
1,500
13
250
1,320
3,400
75
90
10
200
3,533
57
2,000
380
1
630
580
1,320

11
1,780
18
700
90
15
1,500
90
190
1,490
7
250
1,360
3,500
80
110
10
320
3,650
68
1,600
380
1
600
575
1,400

13
2,000
10
700
90
15
1,500
150
190
1,570
10
250
1,300
3,700
75
150
10
200
3,300
68
2,700
380
1
600
690
1,300

0.75
1.65
1.71
1.32
1.00
1.80
1.65
0.83
0.92
1.14
0.77
0.80
0.94
1.47
1.07
1.28
1.00
0.50
2.84
1.44
1.35
1.28
1.00
1.27
1.38
0.38

0.36
1.17
1.17
1.57
1.00
1.67
1.62
0.39
0.92
1.33
0.86
0.80
0.92
1.49
1.06
0.73
1.00
0.63
2.65
1.00
1.69
1.32
1.00
1.25
1.04
0.57

0.38
1.50
3.00
1.43
1.00
1.80
1.67
0.50
0.79
1.26
1.00
0.80
1.11
1.39
1.07
1.33
1.00
0.88
2.94
1.01
0.94
1.28
1.00
1.29
1.75
0.69

9
3,250
29
940
90
27
2,792
100
175
1,715
10
200
1,240
5,000
80
115
10
100
10,050
82
2,700
485
1
800
800
500

4
2,085
21
1,100
90
25
2,430
35
175
1,980
6
200
1,250
5,200
85
80
10
200
9,675
68
2,700
500
1
750
600
800

5
3,000
30
1,000
90
27
2,500
75
150
1,985
10
200
1,440
5,150
80
200
10
175
9,700
69
2,550
485
1
775
1,207
900

Total ...........................................................

25,369

24,886

26,206

1.66

1.63

1.64

41,988

40,506

42,876

Asia:
Afghanistan .......................................................
Bhutan ...............................................................
Burma ................................................................
Cambodia ..........................................................
China, Peoples Republic of ..............................
India ...................................................................
Indonesia ...........................................................
Japan .................................................................
Korea, Democratic Peoples Rep ......................
Korea, Rep. of ...................................................
Malaysia ............................................................
Mali ....................................................................
Nepal .................................................................
Pakistan .............................................................
Philippines .........................................................
Taiwan ...............................................................
Thailand .............................................................
Vietnam .............................................................

80
45
250
67
24,282
6,870
3,000
1
520
14
22
280
880
875
2,485
11
1,180
727

100
45
310
72
24,634
6,300
3,050
1
495
17
23
280
880
875
2,375
10
1,134
810

105
45
300
90
24,068
7,000
3,200
1
495
17
24
445
880
875
2,485
10
1,110
900

2.00
1.56
2.10
2.78
4.70
1.97
2.00
1.00
2.88
4.07
3.09
1.07
1.70
1.43
1.81
5.45
3.81
2.91

3.00
1.56
2.13
2.07
4.92
1.76
2.00
1.00
3.33
4.29
3.04
1.30
1.70
1.46
1.87
5.00
3.75
2.86

2.95
1.56
2.50
2.11
4.81
2.10
1.97
1.00
3.48
4.12
2.92
1.15
1.70
1.46
1.95
5.00
3.69
3.11

160
70
524
186
114,088
13,510
6,000
1
1,500
57
68
300
1,500
1,250
4,505
60
4,500
2,112

300
70
660
149
121,300
11,100
6,100
1
1,650
73
70
365
1,500
1,275
4,430
50
4,250
2,313

310
70
750
190
115,830
14,720
6,300
1
1,725
70
70
510
1,500
1,275
4,845
50
4,100
2,800

Total ...........................................................

41,589

41,411

42,050

3.62

3.76

3.69

150,391

155,656

155,116

Middle East:
Iran ....................................................................
Iraq ....................................................................
Jordan ...............................................................
Lebanon ............................................................
Saudi Arabia ......................................................
Syria ..................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................
Yemen ...............................................................

100
50
1
2
3
50
525
35

120
50
1
2
3
50
550
32

120
50
1
2
3
50
625
32

4.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.33
3.00
3.81
1.43

5.42
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.33
2.50
3.82
1.28

5.42
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.33
2.50
4.48
1.25

450
50
1
2
4
150
2,000
50

650
60
1
2
4
125
2,100
41

650
60
1
2
4
125
2,800
40

Total ...........................................................

766

808

883

3.53

3.69

4.17

2,707

2,983

3,682

Oceania:
Australia ............................................................
New Zealand .....................................................

93
15

60
15

79
15

4.91
9.67

5.17
9.67

4.96
9.67

457
145

310
145

392
145

Total ...........................................................

108

75

94

5.57

6.07

5.71

602

455

537

World total ...........................................

137,446

137,174

140,446

4.35

4.38

4.42

598,514

601,142

620,697

1 Years shown refer to years of harvest. Harvests of Northern Hemisphere countries are combined with those of the Southern Hemisphere which immediately follow; thus the crop harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in 1994 is combined with esti2 Harvested area as far as
mates for the Southern Hemisphere harvest, which begins late in 1994 and ends early in 1995.
3 Preliminary.
possible.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I30

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-42.Corn: International trade, 20022004 1
Country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

1,000 metric tons

1,000 Metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Exports:
Argentina ................................................
Brazil ......................................................
Canada ...................................................
China ......................................................
Hungary ..................................................
Romania .................................................
South Africa ............................................
Thailand ..................................................
Ukraine ...................................................
EU ..........................................................
Others .....................................................

8,581
3,857
211
8,611
262
135
1,182
184
349
2,849
1,052

12,349
3,181
306
15,244
516
144
1,141
137
811
1,995
1,323

Subtotal ..................................................

27,273

37,147

29,764

United States ..........................................

47,271

40,924

48,640

10,400
5,818
300
7,553
800
100
797
726
1,250
400
1,620

Total ....................................................

74,544

78,071

78,404

Imports:
Algeria ....................................................
Brazil ......................................................
Canada ...................................................
Chile .......................................................
China ......................................................
Colombia ................................................
Costa Rica ..............................................
Cuba .......................................................
Dominican Republic ...............................
Ecuador ..................................................
Egypt ......................................................
El Salvador .............................................
Guatemala ..............................................
Indonesia ................................................
Iran .........................................................
Israel .......................................................
Japan ......................................................
Jordan ....................................................
Korea, North ...........................................
Korea, South ..........................................
Malaysia .................................................
Mexico ....................................................
Morocco ..................................................
Peru ........................................................
Philippines ..............................................
Russia ....................................................
Saudi Arabia ...........................................
South Africa ............................................
Syria .......................................................
Taiwan ....................................................
Tunisia ....................................................
Turkey ....................................................
Venezuela ..............................................
Vietnam ..................................................
Zimbabwe ...............................................
EU-25 .....................................................
United States ..........................................

1,537
297
4,022
1,278
39
1,911
463
292
1,038
309
4,905
287
584
1,149
1,261
1,021
16,395
439
288
8,621
2,425
4,076
829
858
263
534
1,268
726
892
4,661
793
1,193
515
263
311
3,801
202

1,643
521
3,846
933
29
2,112
514
279
906
304
4,848
394
513
1,633
2,157
776
16,863
406
144
8,786
2,408
5,269
1,054
917
68
99
1,424
617
919
4,681
734
1,475
675
344
625
4,327
374

1,750
677
1,900
1,000
2
2,100
585
475
900
475
3,800
475
550
1,350
1,700
1,400
16,781
450
80
8,783
2,100
5,700
1,200
1,100
50
500
1,500
495
900
4,900
800
1,100
680
50
600
5,600
350

Subtotal ...............................................

69,746

73,617

72,858

Other Countries ......................................

3,735

3,538

3,810

Unaccounted ..........................................

1,063

916

1,736

World Total .........................................

74,544

78,071

78,404

1 Year beginning Oct 1.


2 Preliminary.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics from foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I31

Table 1-43.Corn: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing year
beginning
September 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Income
support payment rates
per bushel 1

Dollars
0.00
0.25
0.49
0.56
0.73
0.70
0.58
0.28/0.00
0.28/0.00
0.28/---

Put under loan 4

Program price levels per


bushel
Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.98
1.98
1.95

Dollars
2.75
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.60
2.60
2.63

Quantity

Percentage
of
production

Million
bushels
676
970
1,141
1,775
1,421
1,394
1,395
1,367
1,327
....................

Percent
9.1
10.5
12.4
18.2
15.1
14.1
14.7
15.2
13.4
....................

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

0
0
2
24
23
31
24
1
0
....................

30
2
4
12
14
8
6
4
0
....................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 and prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program provisions. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996
Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent
crops are calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003,
2 The national average
the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cylical payment rate.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/
loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
2002 marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreements
Act.
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production
5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited
is on a grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made.
during the marketing year. For 2003/2004, as of October 19, 2004.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

Table 1-44.Corn: United States exports, specified by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Year
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Japan .........................................................
Mexico ........................................................
Taiwan .......................................................
Korea, Republic of .....................................
Egypt ..........................................................
Canada ......................................................
Colombia ....................................................
Algeria ........................................................
Israel ..........................................................
Syria ...........................................................
Dominican Republic ...................................
Morocco .....................................................
Venezuela ..................................................
Turkey ........................................................
Tunisia .......................................................
Costa Rica .................................................
Guatemala .................................................
El Salvador ................................................
Cuba ..........................................................
Saudi Arabia ..............................................
Other ..........................................................

1,000 metric tons


14,818
4,076
4,599
1,088
4,283
4,010
1,696
1,343
847
767
1,038
539
504
748
650
463
581
289
224
700
4,004

1,000 metric tons


14,387
5,269
4,139
274
2,904
3,836
1,607
1,009
313
538
905
105
652
981
144
514
466
388
279
222
1,990

1,000 metric tons


14,928
5,707
4,749
3,952
3,142
2,013
1,788
1,158
1,154
837
823
762
670
654
623
581
492
454
443
396
3,319

Total ....................................................

47,271

40,924

48,645

1 Year

beginning Oct. 1. Compiled from U.S. Census data.


FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219.

I32

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-45.Oats: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Area
Yield per
harvested
acre

Year
Planted 1

1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 3 .................

1,000 acres
6,225
4,668
5,068
4,891
4,668
4,473
4,401
4,995
4,597
4,085

Harvested
1,000 acres
2,952
2,655
2,813
2,752
2,445
2,325
1,911
2,058
2,220
1,792

Production

Bushels
54.6
57.7
59.5
60.2
59.6
64.2
61.5
56.4
65.0
64.7

1,000 bushels
161,094
153,245
167,246
165,768
145,628
149,165
117,602
116,002
144,383
115,935

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers 2
Dollars
1.67
1.96
1.60
1.10
1.12
1.10
1.59
1.81
1.48
1.40

Value of
production 2

1,000 dollars
278,941
313,910
273,284
199,475
174,307
175,432
197,181
212,078
224,910
168,015

1 Relates to the total area of oats sown for all purposes, including oats sown in the preceding fall.
2 Marketing year average price and value of production for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October
3
2004.
Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-46.Oats: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19952004


Year
beginning
September
1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 2 .................

Off farms 1

On farms
Sep. 1
107,200
93,400
105,950
110,300
97,300
101,200
74,800
70,500
82,100
74,300

Dec. 1
87,200
80,650
83,200
81,500
79,800
86,900
58,100
52,500
64,400
60,400

Mar. 1

Jun. 1

57,350
56,200
58,800
61,700
53,300
55,800
40,200
35,000
45,600
NA

Sep. 1

32,600
33,100
34,500
40,700
36,000
32,050
28,650
20,600
27,500
NA

72,967
38,459
48,972
51,502
51,151
49,177
41,592
41,212
49,637
41,458

1 Inlcudes

stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

65,804
45,218
61,051
61,835
53,872
57,237
56,117
51,284
54,900
44,563

2 Preliminary.

55,268
39,330
52,418
50,850
48,500
54,128
53,158
47,879
49,414
NA

Jun. 1
33,708
33,576
39,498
40,678
40,031
40,677
34,552
29,233
37,348
NA

NA-not available.

Table 1-47.Oats: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Supply

Disappearance

Ending stocks May 31

Year
beginning
June 1

Domestic use
Beginning
stocks

1995 ..
1996 ..
1997 ..
1998 ..
1999 ..
2000 ..
2001 ..
2002 ..
2003 2
2004 3

Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels
101
161
81
342
195
79
274
2
276
66
0
66
66
153
97
317
172
76
248
3
250
67
0
67
67
167
98
332
185
72
256
2
258
74
0
74
74
166
108
348
195
69
264
2
266
81
0
81
81
146
99
326
179
68
248
2
250
76
0
76
76
149
106
331
189
68
257
2
258
73
0
73
73
118
96
286
148
72
220
3
223
63
0
63
63
116
95
274
150
72
222
3
224
50
0
50
50
144
90
285
144
73
217
2
219
65
0
65
65
116
85
266
135
74
209
3
212
54
0
54

Produc- Imports
tion

Total

Feed
and residual

Food,
seed
and industrial

Total

Total
disPrivately GovernExports appearheld 1
ment
ance

Total

1 Includes quantity under loan and farmer-owned reserve.


2 Preliminary.
3 Projected as of January 12, 2005, World
Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I33

Table 1-48.Oats: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing Year
beginning
June 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

Put under loan 4

Program price levels per


bushel

Income
support payment rates
per bushel 1

Dollars
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.02/0.00
0.02/0.00
0.02/---

Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
0.97
1.03
1.11
1.11
1.13
1.16
1.21
1.35
1.35
1.33

Dollars
1.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.40
1.40
1.44

Quantity

Percentage
of
production

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

Million
bushels
0.7
1.5
2.4
4.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
2.0
5.2
.....................

Percent
0.4
1.0
1.4
2.8
1.2
1.1
1.5
1.7
3.6
.....................

Million
bushels
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
.....................

Million
bushels
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
.....................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 and prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program provisions. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996
Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent
crops are calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003,
2 The national average
the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cylical payment rate.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/
loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
2002 marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreements
Act.
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production
5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited
is on a grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made.
during the marketing year. For 2003/2004, as of October 19, 2004.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

Table 1-49.Oats: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted 1

Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

CA ...............
CO ...............
GA ...............
ID .................
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ................
ME ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MO ...............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
ND ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
OR ...............
PA ................
SC ...............
SD ...............
TX ................
UT ................
WA ...............
WI ................
WY ...............

1,000
acres
260
65
90
125
65
20
290
140
28
80
420
65
135
175
75
65
670
70
85
70
140
50
470
750
60
32
430
70

1,000
acres
260
100
100
120
60
25
220
140
27
90
350
30
120
220
85
55
620
80
70
60
140
40
420
625
65
35
380
60

1,000
acres
240
75
90
90
55
25
220
120
34
80
310
26
105
140
65
55
490
65
50
50
130
40
380
680
60
20
340
50

1,000
acres
32
8
25
25
45
14
175
60
27
65
265
35
50
55
65
25
300
55
20
30
115
25
120
140
4
13
250
15

1,000
acres
35
15
30
25
50
15
130
70
26
75
265
18
45
90
70
22
360
60
25
20
110
20
230
140
6
15
230
23

1,000
acres
25
20
25
20
35
12
140
40
32
65
190
13
40
55
50
25
220
50
15
20
110
20
170
160
8
7
210
15

Bushels
82.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
73.0
62.0
76.0
52.0
85.0
64.0
56.0
51.0
46.0
43.0
64.0
55.0
42.0
61.0
37.0
84.0
61.0
46.0
45.0
44.0
85.0
65.0
60.0
50.0

Bushels
80.0
65.0
56.0
65.0
89.0
70.0
83.0
65.0
78.0
70.0
71.0
67.0
44.0
73.0
63.0
59.0
59.0
66.0
36.0
75.0
59.0
56.0
68.0
45.0
82.0
50.0
67.0
48.0

Bush1,000
1,000
1,000
els
bushels bushels bushels
85.0
2,624
2,800
2,125
55.0
400
975
1,100
50.0
1,500
1,680
1,250
72.0
1,750
1,625
1,440
70.0
3,285
4,450
2,450
75.0
868
1,050
900
72.0 13,300 10,790 10,080
43.0
3,120
4,550
1,720
75.0
2,295
2,028
2,400
68.0
4,160
5,250
4,420
70.0 14,840 18,815 13,300
50.0
1,785
1,206
650
60.0
2,300
1,980
2,400
68.0
2,365
6,570
3,740
65.0
4,160
4,410
3,250
70.0
1,375
1,298
1,750
64.0 12,600 21,240 14,080
63.0
3,355
3,960
3,150
37.0
740
900
555
100.0
2,520
1,500
2,000
55.0
7,015
6,490
6,050
55.0
1,150
1,120
1,100
82.0
5,400 15,640 13,940
40.0
6,160
6,300
6,400
78.0
340
492
624
88.0
845
750
616
65.0 15,000 15,410 13,650
53.0
750
1,104
795

US ............

4,995

4,597

4,085

2,058

2,220

1,792

56.4

65.0

64.7 116,002 144,383 115,935

1 Relates

2002

to the total area of oats sown for all purposes, including oats sown in the preceding fall.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2003

2004

I34

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-50.Oats: Marketing year average price and value, by States,
crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2004 1

2003

CA ..................
CO .................
GA ..................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
ME .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NY ..................
NC ..................
ND ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
WA .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Dollars
2.90
2.90
2.10
1.80
1.77
1.85
1.78
1.89
1.45
1.80
1.65
1.85
2.02
2.00
1.92
1.90
1.68
1.76
2.10
2.36
2.08
1.90
1.99
1.72
2.55
1.75
1.65
2.20

Dollars
2.00
2.06
1.70
1.50
1.66
1.90
1.54
1.45
1.10
1.65
1.39
1.65
1.70
1.53
1.81
1.90
1.33
1.78
1.80
1.98
1.81
1.75
1.43
2.20
2.30
1.63
1.45
1.80

Dollars
1.90
1.80
1.70
1.30
1.45
1.70
1.40
1.40
1.20
1.60
1.25
1.60
1.70
1.30
1.70
1.80
1.10
1.75
1.70
1.80
1.70
1.75
1.35
1.90
1.80
1.50
1.40
1.60

1,000 dollars
7,610
1,160
3,150
3,150
5,814
1,606
23,674
5,897
3,328
7,488
24,486
3,302
4,646
4,730
7,987
2,613
21,168
5,905
1,554
5,947
14,591
2,185
10,746
10,595
867
1,479
24,750
1,650

1,000 dollars
5,600
2,009
2,856
2,438
7,387
1,995
16,617
6,598
2,231
8,663
26,153
1,990
3,366
10,052
7,982
2,466
28,249
7,049
1,620
2,970
11,747
1,960
22,365
13,860
1,132
1,223
22,345
1,987

1,000 dollars
4,038
1,980
2,125
1,872
3,553
1,530
14,112
2,408
2,880
7,072
16,625
1,040
4,080
4,862
5,525
3,150
15,488
5,513
944
3,600
10,285
1,925
18,819
12,160
1,123
924
19,110
1,272

US ..............

1.81

1.48

1.40

212,078

224,910

168,015

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-51.Oats: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada .......................................
Mexico .........................................
United States ..............................

1,238
100
773

1,379
100
833

1,575
100
898

2.17
1.00
2.21

2.11
1.00
2.02

2.34
1.00
2.33

2,691
100
1,707

2,911
100
1,684

3,691
100
2,096

Total .....................................

2,111

2,312

2,573

2.13

2.03

2.29

4,498

4,695

5,887

South America:
Argentina .....................................
Brazil ...........................................
Chile ............................................
Colombia .....................................
Ecuador .......................................
Uruguay ......................................

387
257
93
3
1
90

300
267
105
3
1
12

235
300
123
3
1
22

1.67
1.08
4.47
1.33
1.00
0.33

1.67
1.46
4.65
1.33
1.00
1.33

1.70
1.38
3.41
1.33
1.00
1.36

645
277
416
4
1
30

500
390
488
4
1
16

400
413
420
4
1
30

Total .....................................

831

688

684

1.65

2.03

1.85

1,373

1,399

1,268

European Union:
Austria .........................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ..................
Czech Republic ...........................
Denmark .....................................
Estonia ........................................
Finland ........................................
France .........................................
Germany .....................................
Greece ........................................
Hungary ......................................

31
9
49
60
48
417
118
233
45
60

32
8
61
55
38
450
153
233
45
60

34
10
77
50
40
440
136
260
45
60

4.13
4.67
2.78
4.87
1.94
3.09
4.11
4.94
2.20
2.50

3.66
5.50
2.75
5.02
1.76
3.35
5.05
4.36
2.20
2.30

3.79
4.50
3.04
5.20
1.65
3.07
4.08
4.62
2.22
1.83

128
42
136
292
93
1,287
485
1,151
99
150

117
44
168
276
67
1,508
773
1,016
99
138

129
45
234
260
66
1,350
555
1,200
100
110

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I35

Table 1-51.Oats: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Europe, cont.:
Ireland .........................................
Italy .............................................
Latvia ..........................................
Lithuania .....................................
Netherlands .................................
Poland .........................................
Portugal .......................................
Slovakia ......................................
Slovenia ......................................
Spain ...........................................
Sweden .......................................
United Kingdom ..........................

17
140
55
48
3
531
61
17
2
441
272
112

19
151
47
55
2
605
57
20
2
473
288
126

20
150
40
48
5
527
60
31
2
476
280
120

6.94
2.21
1.31
1.75
4.67
2.46
0.61
2.65
3.00
1.49
3.54
5.54

7.00
2.18
1.64
1.78
6.50
2.46
1.07
2.15
3.00
1.94
4.10
5.98

6.50
2.00
1.38
2.23
3.00
2.24
0.67
1.87
3.00
1.83
3.89
6.25

118
310
72
84
14
1,305
37
45
6
659
964
621

133
329
77
98
13
1,486
61
43
6
916
1,181
753

130
300
55
107
15
1,182
40
58
6
873
1,090
750

Total .....................................

2,769

2,980

2,911

2.92

3.12

2.97

8,098

9,302

8,655

Other Europe:
Albania ........................................
Bosnia-Hercegovina ....................
Bulgaria .......................................
Croatia ........................................
Macedonia (Skopje) ....................
Norway ........................................
Romania ......................................
Serbia and Montenegro ..............
Switzerland .................................

20
26
35
24
3
83
225
65
7

20
26
35
24
3
90
225
65
7

20
26
35
24
3
90
225
65
7

0.75
2.08
1.43
1.96
1.33
4.01
1.56
1.92
5.00

0.75
2.12
1.43
2.08
1.33
4.44
1.56
1.92
5.00

0.75
2.12
1.29
2.08
1.33
4.44
1.56
1.69
5.00

15
54
50
47
4
333
350
125
35

15
55
50
50
4
400
350
125
35

15
55
45
50
4
400
350
110
35

Total .....................................

488

495

495

2.08

2.19

2.15

1,013

1,084

1,064

Fmr. Soviet Union:.


Belarus ........................................
Georgia .......................................
Kazakhstan .................................
Kyrgyzstan ..................................
Russian Fed. ...............................
Ukraine ........................................

294
5
100
3
4,900
559

262
7
100
3
4,400
500

250
7
100
3
3,700
550

1.80
1.00
2.18
2.67
1.57
2.00

2.19
0.71
1.00
2.67
1.30
1.89

2.00
0.71
1.00
1.67
1.41
1.68

530
5
218
8
7,700
1,116

575
5
100
8
5,700
943

500
5
100
5
5,200
925

Total .....................................

5,861

5,272

4,610

1.63

1.39

1.46

9,577

7,331

6,735

Turkey .........................................

150

154

154

1.77

1.88

1.85

265

290

285

Africa:.
Algeria .........................................
Morocco ......................................
South Africa, Rep. of ..................

50
40
700

50
40
700

70
40
700

0.88
0.75
0.06

0.70
0.75
0.06

1.07
0.75
0.06

44
30
45

35
30
45

75
30
45

Total .....................................

790

790

810

0.15

0.14

0.19

119

110

150

Asia:
China, Peoples Republic ...........
Japan ..........................................

500
1

500
1

500
1

1.20
1.00

1.20
2.00

1.20
2.00

600
1

600
2

600
2

Total .....................................

501

501

501

1.20

1.20

1.20

601

602

602

Oceania:
Australia ......................................
New Zealand ...............................

773
20

906
20

880
20

1.86
3.75

1.06
3.75

1.73
3.75

1,434
75

957
75

1,520
75

Total .....................................

793

926

900

1.90

1.11

1.77

1,509

1,032

1,595

World total ...........................

14,294

14,118

13,638

1.89

1.83

1.92

27,053

25,845

26,241

1 Years

shown refer to years of harvest. Harvests of Northern Hemisphere countries are combined with those of the Southern Hemisphere which immediately follow; thus the crop harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in 1994 is combined with esti2 Harvested area as far as
mates for the Southern Hemisphere harvest, which begins late in 1994 and ends early in 1995.
3 Preliminary.
possible.
FAS Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I36

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-52.Barley: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Area
Yield per
harvested
acre

Year
Planted 1

Harvested

1,000 acres
6,689
7,094
6,706
6,325
4,983
5,801
4,951
5,008
5,348
4,527

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 3 ......

1,000 acres
6,279
6,707
6,198
5,854
4,573
5,200
4,273
4,123
4,727
4,021

Production

Bushels
57.2
58.5
58.1
60.1
59.5
61.1
58.1
55.0
58.9
69.4

1,000 bushels
359,376
392,433
359,878
351,569
271,996
317,804
248,329
226,906
278,283
279,253

Marketing year
average price per
bushel
received by
farmers 2

Value of
production 2

Dollars
2.89
2.74
2.38
1.98
2.13
2.11
2.22
2.72
2.83
2.50

1,000 dollars
1,028,183
1,080,940
861,620
685,734
578,425
647,966
535,110
605,635
755,140
694,038

1 Barley sown for all purposes, including barley sown in the preceding fall.
2 Marketing year average price and value of
3 Preliminary.
production for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-53.Barley: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19952004


Year
beginning
September

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 2 ..............

Off farms 1

On farms
Sep. 1

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

June 1

Sep. 1

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

June 1

1,000
bushels
198,900
191,700
195,500
193,500
165,100
151,700
134,800
131,300
141,900
175,300

1,000
bushels
121,400
135,700
134,500
149,000
108,000
111,500
92,400
83,400
97,200
130,700

1,000
bushels
58,825
82,060
81,900
86,900
59,300
58,600
46,000
36,730
51,700
NA

1,000
bushels
25,600
43,715
43,700
52,000
25,400
28,850
23,210
14,860
28,320
NA

1,000
bushels
113,624
122,078
131,347
132,674
130,145
142,341
110,564
92,419
99,730
114,777

1,000
bushels
121,110
110,522
109,561
121,535
119,721
117,369
102,587
86,601
100,679
115,476

1,000
bushels
119,107
90,840
98,299
113,808
110,917
103,544
95,748
86,710
101,186
NA

1,000
bushels
73,993
65,735
75,533
89,653
85,924
77,409
68,919
54,480
91,988
NA

1 Includes

2 Preliminary.

stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

NA-not available.

Table 1-54.Barley: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Supply
Year
beginning
June 1

1995 .....
1996 .....
1997 .....
1998 .....
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
2003 2 ...
2004 3 ...

Disappearance

Ending stocks May 31

Domestic use
Beginning
stocks

Produc- Imports
tion

Total

Feed
and residual

Food,
seed,
and industrial

Total

Total
disExports appearance

Privately
held 1

Government

Total

Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million Million
bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels bushels
113
359
41
513
179
172
351
62
413
95
4
100
100
392
37
529
217
172
389
31
419
109
0
109
109
360
40
510
144
172
316
74
390
119
0
119
119
352
30
501
160
170
330
29
359
142
0
142
142
272
28
441
130
172
302
28
330
111
0
111
111
318
29
458
122
172
294
58
352
106
0
106
106
248
24
379
88
172
260
26
286
92
0
92
92
227
18
338
65
173
238
30
268
69
0
69
69
278
20
368
57
172
229
19
248
120
0
120
120
279
20
420
100
172
272
25
297
123
0
123

1 Includes quantity under loan and farmerowned reserve.


2 Preliminary.
3 Projected as of January 12, 2005, World
Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I37

Table 1-55.Barley: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted 1

Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

AZ ........
CA ........
CO ........
DE ........
ID .........
KS ........
KY ........
ME ........
MD .......
MI .........
MN .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NJ .........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OR ........
PA ........
SD ........
UT ........
VA ........
WA .......
WI .........
WY .......

2003

2004 2

1,000 1,000
acres acres
46
32
130
100
85
85
25
25
730
750
8
9
9
9
28
28
43
43
14
15
190
190
1,180 1,150
6
6
4
5
4
4
11
15
25
20
1,600 2,050
7
7
78
70
70
75
80
75
70
45
75
75
350
320
55
55
85
90

US ....

5,008

5,348

2002

2004 2

2003

1,000
1,000 1,000
acres
acres acres
40
40
30
110
75
58
80
72
82
29
23
21
680
710
720
15
7
8
9
7
8
23
27
27
42
39
36
14
13
14
130
150
170
1,000
930
850
6
4
4
4
2
3
3
3
3
14
10
13
23
17
14
1,600 1,300 1,980
5
6
6
75
68
60
65
60
65
70
45
55
50
34
35
55
41
45
250
340
310
45
35
35
90
65
75
4,527

4,123

1 Includes

2004 2

2003

1,000
acres
Bushels Bushels
38
110.0
118.0
75
71.0
64.0
77
104.0
109.0
26
83.0
59.0
650
77.0
66.0
12
37.0
57.0
8
65.0
75.0
22
80.0
65.0
39
82.0
57.0
12
51.0
56.0
115
41.0
75.0
830
42.0
40.0
3
32.0
50.0
2
97.0
80.0
2
70.0
45.0
10
47.0
50.0
15
60.0
56.0
1,480
45.0
60.0
4
55.0
58.0
66
53.0
64.0
55
74.0
61.0
50
35.0
53.0
40
64.0
80.0
40
77.0
62.0
245
56.0
47.0
30
47.0
55.0
75
72.0
93.0

4,727

area planted in the preceding fall.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

4,021

55.0

58.9

2002

Bushels
110.0
54.0
118.0
80.0
92.0
28.0
77.0
65.0
73.0
51.0
68.0
59.0
54.0
105.0
63.0
53.0
64.0
62.0
50.0
73.0
62.0
63.0
86.0
74.0
70.0
55.0
92.0
69.4

2003

2004 2

1,000
1,000
bushels bushels
4,400
3,540
5,325
3,712
7,488
8,938
1,909
1,239
54,670
47,520
259
456
455
600
2,160
1,755
3,198
2,052
663
784
6,150
12,750
39,060
34,000
128
200
194
240
210
135
470
650
1,020
784
58,500 118,800
330
348
3,604
3,840
4,440
3,965
1,575
2,915
2,176
2,800
3,157
2,790
19,040
14,570
1,645
1,925
4,680
6,975

1,000
bushels
4,180
4,050
9,086
2,080
59,800
336
616
1,430
2,847
612
7,820
48,970
162
210
126
530
960
91,760
200
4,818
3,410
3,150
3,440
2,960
17,150
1,650
6,900

226,906

279,253

278,283

2 Preliminary.

Table 1-56.Barley: Marketing year average price and value, by States,


crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
State

Marketing year average price per


bushel
2002

2003

2004 1

Value of production
2002

2003

2004 1

AZ ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
DE ..................
ID ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NJ ..................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OR .................
PA ..................
SD ..................
UT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Dollars
2.55
2.49
3.04
1.35
3.04
1.85
1.51
1.70
1.40
1.60
2.62
2.86
1.85
3.00
1.60
1.96
1.75
2.56
1.70
2.36
1.70
2.51
2.42
1.44
2.60
1.70
3.23

Dollars
2.84
2.77
3.05
1.60
3.15
2.15
1.80
1.30
1.80
1.70
2.52
2.93
1.90
3.30
1.95
2.09
1.90
2.59
1.80
2.47
2.13
2.37
2.30
1.55
2.66
1.90
3.46

Dollars
3.05
2.75
2.85
1.90
2.95
1.85
2.00
1.40
1.90
1.50
2.05
2.85
2.00
3.30
2.15
1.95
2.10
2.15
1.90
1.80
2.25
2.00
2.25
1.75
1.95
2.00
3.45

1,000 dollars
11,220
13,259
22,764
2,577
166,197
479
687
3,672
4,477
1,061
16,113
111,712
237
582
336
921
1,785
149,760
561
8,505
7,548
3,953
5,266
4,546
49,504
2,797
15,116

1,000 dollars
10,054
10,282
27,261
1,982
149,688
980
1,080
2,282
3,694
1,333
32,130
99,620
380
792
263
1,359
1,490
307,692
626
9,485
8,445
6,909
6,440
4,325
38,756
3,658
24,134

1,000 dollars
12,749
11,138
25,895
3,952
176,410
622
1,232
2,002
5,409
918
16,031
139,565
324
693
271
1,034
2,016
197,284
380
8,672
7,673
6,300
7,740
5,180
33,443
3,300
23,805

US ..............

2.72

2.83

2.50

605,635

755,140

694,038

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

I38

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-57.Barley: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2

Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada .................
Mexico ..................
United States ........

4,150
315
1,729

3,348
320
1,669

4,446
350
1,913

2.61
2.43
3.13

2.24
2.41
2.96

2.77
2.57
3.17

10,846
767
5,407

7,489
770
4,940

12,328
900
6,059

Total ..................

6,194

5,337

6,709

2.75

2.47

2.87

17,020

13,199

19,287

South America:
Argentina ..............
Bolivia ...................
Brazil .....................
Chile ......................
Colombia ...............
Ecuador ................
Peru ......................
Uruguay ................

240
90
155
17
10
35
150
129

248
80
114
18
10
35
154
103

330
80
137
12
10
35
154
118

2.17
0.67
1.52
4.53
2.00
1.00
1.18
0.91

2.19
0.75
2.67
4.28
2.00
1.00
1.30
1.72

2.98
0.75
2.64
4.17
2.00
1.00
1.30
2.75

521
60
235
77
20
35
177
118

543
60
304
77
20
35
200
177

985
60
362
50
20
35
200
324

Total ..................

826

762

876

1.50

1.86

2.32

1,243

1,416

2,036

European Union:
Austria ...................
Belgium-Luxembourg .................
Cyprus ..................
Czech Republic ....
Denmark ...............
Estonia ..................
Finland ..................
France ...................
Germany ...............
Greece ..................
Hungary ................
Ireland ...................
Italy .......................
Latvia ....................
Lithuania ...............
Malta .....................
Netherlands ..........
Poland ...................
Portugal ................
Slovakia ................
Slovenia ................
Spain .....................
Sweden .................
United Kingdom ....

218

201

212

4.64

4.28

4.16

1,012

861

882

63
45
498
744
136
543
1,705
2,112
130
368
182
333
130
332
1
66
1,071
12
200
11
2,994
395
1,245

57
45
488
824
132
522
1,643
1,970
110
372
176
343
137
365
1
57
1,051
12
220
11
3,100
408
1,101

50
45
550
710
125
530
1,758
2,085
165
380
175
310
100
307
1
60
1,016
10
270
11
3,089
360
1,078

6.75
2.56
3.95
5.33
2.09
3.29
5.75
6.39
1.92
3.53
7.02
3.38
1.78
2.34
2.00
5.86
3.11
1.08
3.50
3.00
2.09
4.16
5.35

7.00
2.22
3.67
5.00
1.89
3.33
6.69
5.55
1.82
2.96
5.47
3.47
1.57
2.39
2.00
5.53
3.21
1.67
3.16
3.00
2.69
4.36
5.57

6.00
83.78
3.00
13.86
85.36
0.62
0.67
0.49
2.24
0.03
49.71
5.00
63.70
0.33
2.07
4.38
0.81
17.50
3.07
0.18
0.92
2.23
0.03

425
115
1,966
3,966
284
1,786
9,807
13,495
249
1,300
1,277
1,126
231
776
2
387
3,330
13
700
33
6,245
1,642
6,660

399
100
1,792
4,120
249
1,739
10,988
10,928
200
1,100
963
1,190
215
871
2
315
3,369
20
695
33
8,333
1,778
6,128

300
3,770
1,650
9,844
10,670
330
1,170
1,030
370
10
8,700
1,550
6,370
100
2,068
263
825
175
830
2
2,831
804
33

Total ..................

13,534

13,346

13,397

4.20

4.23

4.07

56,827

56,388

54,577

Other Europe:
Albania ..................
BosniaHercegovina ......
Bulgaria .................
Croatia ..................
Macedonia
(Skopje) .............
Norway ..................
Romania ...............
Serbia and Montenegro .................
Switzerland ...........
Total E. Europe

10

10

10

3.00

3.00

3.00

30

30

30

23
260
45

23
350
48

20
270
45

2.39
2.88
3.58

2.39
2.86
3.56

2.25
1.67
2.33

55
750
161

55
1,000
171

45
450
105

50
173
316

50
175
296

50
175
317

2.20
3.54
3.34

2.40
3.71
2.23

2.40
3.71
1.70

110
612
1,055

120
650
660

120
650
540

120
44

120
45

120
45

2.50
5.70

2.33
6.67

1.83
6.67

300
251

280
300

220
300

1,041

1,117

1,052

3.19

2.92

2.34

3,324

3,266

2,460

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I39

Table 1-57.Barley: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Fmr. Soviet Union:


Armenia ............................
Azerbaijan ........................
Belarus .............................
Georgia ............................
Kazakhstan ......................
Kyrgyzstan .......................
Moldova ............................
Russian Fed. ....................
Tajikistan ..........................
Turkmenistan ...................
Ukraine .............................
Uzbekistan .......................

85
130
755
44
1,700
65
100
10,200
30
20
3,921
75

35
132
675
40
1,750
65
100
10,250
30
20
4,153
75

55
130
800
35
1,800
90
60
10,100
50
20
4,600
110

1.41
2.31
2.25
2.27
1.29
2.15
2.35
1.91
0.67
1.00
2.60
2.67

3.14
2.20
2.49
1.38
1.26
2.55
2.50
1.82
1.83
1.00
2.50
2.67

1.27
2.23
2.25
1.43
1.11
2.22
0.83
1.78
1.90
1.00
1.49
1.36

120
300
1,700
100
2,200
140
235
19,500
20
20
10,186
200

110
290
1,681
55
2,200
166
250
18,700
55
20
10,364
200

70
290
1,800
50
2,000
200
50
18,000
95
20
6,850
150

Total ..........................

17,125

17,325

17,850

2.03

1.97

1.66

34,721

34,091

29,575

Middle East:
Iran ...................................
Iraq ...................................
Israel ................................
Jordan ..............................
Lebanon ...........................
Saudi Arabia ....................
Syria .................................
Turkey ..............................
Yemen ..............................

1,300
1,200
5
25
7
17
1,400
3,500
41

1,400
1,300
10
66
11
17
1,400
3,550
40

1,400
1,300
4
6
13
0
1,300
3,450
40

1.15
0.46
1.00
0.96
1.14
5.88
0.93
1.97
1.12

1.43
0.77
0.80
1.03
1.55
5.88
0.66
2.03
1.00

1.43
0.88
2.25
1.17
1.54
0.00
0.85
2.00
0.93

1,500
550
5
24
8
100
1,300
6,900
46

2,000
1,000
8
68
17
100
920
7,200
40

2,000
1,150
9
7
20
0
1,100
6,900
37

Total ..........................

7,495

7,794

7,513

1.39

1.46

1.49

10,433

11,353

11,223

Africa:
Algeria ..............................
Egypt ................................
Eritrea ...............................
Ethiopia ............................
Kenya ...............................
Libya .................................
Morocco ...........................
South Africa, Rep. of .......
Tunisia ..............................
Zimbabwe .........................

515
55
48
1,325
70
280
2,126
79
250
5

401
55
40
1,285
70
280
2,002
72
150
3

1,176
55
45
1,200
70
280
2,267
85
550
5

1.11
3.09
0.94
1.09
1.07
0.30
0.54
1.99
0.60
5.00

1.04
3.09
0.25
0.93
1.07
0.30
0.83
2.54
0.60
5.67

1.04
3.09
0.20
1.18
1.07
0.30
1.16
2.82
1.27
6.00

574
170
45
1,450
75
85
1,155
157
150
25

416
170
10
1,200
75
85
1,669
183
90
17

1,220
170
9
1,410
75
85
2,620
240
700
30

Total ..............................

4,753

4,358

5,733

0.82

0.90

1.14

3,886

3,915

6,559

Asia:
Afghanistan ......................
Bangladesh ......................
Bhutan ..............................
China, Peoples Rep. of ....
India .................................
Japan ...............................
Korea, Rep. of ..................
Nepal ................................
Pakistan ...........................

87
7
5
770
754
61
91
40
160

236
7
5
914
750
64
79
40
160

275
7
5
950
750
64
61
40
160

1.00
0.71
1.00
3.76
1.90
3.38
4.21
1.00
1.03

1.46
0.71
1.00
3.63
2.00
3.39
3.80
1.00
1.03

1.49
0.71
1.00
3.58
1.88
3.11
3.61
1.00
1.03

87
5
5
2,893
1,432
206
383
40
165

345
5
5
3,322
1,500
217
300
40
165

410
5
5
3,400
1,410
199
220
40
165

Total ..............................

1,975

2,255

2,312

2.64

2.62

2.53

5,216

5,899

5,854

Oceania:
Australia ...........................
New Zealand ....................

3,707
80

3,772
80

3,800
80

2.23
5.00

1.02
5.00

2.27
5.00

8,280
400

3,865
400

8,625
400

Total ..............................

3,787

3,852

3,880

2.29

1.11

2.33

8,680

4,265

9,025

World total ....................

56,730

56,146

59,322

2.49

2.38

2.37

141,350

133,792

140,596

1 Years shown refer to year of harvest. Harvests of Northern Hemisphere countries are combined with those of the Southern
Hemisphere which immediately follow; thus the crop harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in 1994 is combined with estimates
2 Harvested area as far as posof the Southern Hemisphere harvests, which begin late in 1994 and end early in 1995.
3 Preliminary.
sible.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

I40

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-58.Grains and grain products: Total and per capita civilian consumption as
food, United States, 19942003
Wheat
Calendar
year 1

Total consumed 2

1994 .........
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 9 .......

Rye

Per capita consumption of


food products

Million
bushels
871
858
896
902
911
920
951
934
913
928

Flour 3

Cereal

Pounds
143
140
146
147
143
144
146
141
137
138

Pounds

Total
consumed 2
Million
bushels
3.6
3.2
3.5
3.3
3.6
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3

4.1
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.7

Rice (milled)

Per capita
consumption
of rye flour

Corn

1994 .........
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 9 ......

Total
consumed 5

0.6
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
Oats

Million
bushels
868
895
933
961
970
984
970
980
976
986

Flour
and
meal

Hominy
and grits

Syrup

Dextrose

Starch

Total
consumed 6

Pounds
15.9
16.2
16.5
16.7
17.0
17.3
17.5
17.8
18.1
18.3

Pounds
3.6
4.0
4.5
4.9
5.3
5.8
6.2
6.6
7.0
7.4

Pounds
72.1
73.9
74.2
77.7
79.0
80.0
78.4
78.0
78.2
76.1

Pounds
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.1

Pounds
4.5
4.7
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.6

Million
bushels
70
67
63
59
57
56.8
56.7
59.2
60.2
62.1

Per capita
consumption

Million
cwt.
51.4
52.6
52.4
54.0
57.6
59.3
61.8
62.9
64.7
67.5

Pounds

Per capita consumption of food products


Calendar
year 1

Total consumed 4

Pounds
19.4
19.6
19.3
19.7
20.8
21.1
21.8
21.9
22.3
23.1
Barley

Per capita consumption of


oat food
products

Total
consumed 7

Per capita consumption of


food
products 8

Pounds
5.7
5.4
5.0
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.5
4.5
4.6

Million
bushels
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.4
6.5

Pounds
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7

1 Data are in marketing year; for corn, September 1-August 31; for oats and barley, June 1-May 31; and rice, August 12 Excludes quantities used in alcoholic bevJuly 31. Wheat, rye, syrup, and sugar are in calendar year.
3 Includes white, whole wheat, and semolina flour.
4 Does not include shipments to U.S. territories. Excludes
erages.
5 Includes an allowrice used in alcoholic beverages. Includes imports and rice used in processed foods and pet foods.
6 Oats used in oatmeal, prepared
ance for the quantity used as hominy and grits. This series is not adjusted for trade.
7 Malt for food, breakfast food uses, pearl barley, and flour.
8 Malt
breakfast foods, infant foods, and food products.
9 Preliminary. Estimates of corn syrup and sugar are unofficial estimates; industry data
equivalent of barley food products.
were not reported after April 1968.
ERS, Market & Trade Economics Division, (202) 694-5290. All figures are estimates based on data from private industry
sources, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the Internal Revenue Service, and other Government agencies.

Table 1-59.Barley: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing year
beginning June 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Income
support
payment
rates per
bushel 1
Dollars
0.00
0.33
0.28
0.43
0.54
0.52
0.44
0.24/0.00
0.24/0.00
0.24/---

Program price levels per


bushel
Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
1.54
1.55
1.57
1.56
1.59
1.62
1.65
1.88
1.88
1.85

Dollars
2.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.21
2.21
2.21

Put under support 4


Quantity

Percentage
of
production

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing year

Million
bushels
18.0
28.7
33.3
25.9
13.6
16.0
10.6
10.4
17.9
...................

Percent
5.0
7.3
9.3
7.4
4.9
5.0
4.2
4.6
6.4
...................

Million
bushels
0.0
0.0
1.5
3.6
1.3
0.7
0.2
0.0
0.1
...................

Million
bushels
4.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
...................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 and prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program provisions. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996
Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent
crops are calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003,
2 The national average
the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cylical payment rate.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/
loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
2002 marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreements
Act.
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production
5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited
is on a grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made.
during the marketing year. For 2003/2004, as of October 19, 2004.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I41

Table 1-60.Sorghum: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Area
planted
for all
purposes 1

Year

Sorghum for grain 2


Area harvested

Yield per
harvested
acre

1,000
acres
8,253
11,811
9,158
7,723
8,544
7,726
8,579
7,125
7,798
6,517

Bushels
55.6
67.3
69.2
67.3
69.7
60.9
59.9
50.6
52.7
69.8

1,000
acres
9,429
13,097
10,052
9,626
9,288
9,195
10,248
9,589
9,420
7,486

1995 .............
1996 .............
1997 .............
1998 .............
1999 .............
2000 .............
2001 .............
2002 .............
2003 .............
2004 5 ...........

Sorghum for silage

Marketing
year average price
per cwt 3 4

Production

1,000
bushels
458,648
795,274
633,545
519,933
595,166
470,526
514,040
360,713
411,237
454,899

Value of
production 3 4

Area
harvested

1,000
dollars
1,389,772
1,986,316
1,408,534
904,123
937,081
845,755
978,783
855,140
964,978
839,210

1,000
acres
413
423
412
308
320
278
352
408
343
352

Dollars
5.69
4.17
3.95
2.97
2.80
3.37
3.46
4.14
4.26
3.05

Yield
per harvested
acre

Production
1,000
tons
4,242
4,976
5,385
3,526
3,716
2,932
3,860
3,913
3,552
4,763

Tons
10.3
11.8
13.1
11.4
11.6
10.5
11.0
9.6
10.4
13.5

1 Grain and sweet sorghum for all uses, including sirup.


2 Includes both grain sorghum for grain, and sweet sorghum for
3 Based on the reported price of grain sorghum.
4 Marketing year average price and value of production
grain or seed.
5 Preliminary.
for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-61.Sorghum grain: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19962005
Off farms 1

On farms

Year beginning
previous Dec.

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005

1,000
bushels
79,090
144,590
99,625
95,900
90,300
74,300
72,400
53,600
45,200
78,700

1,000
bushels
33,000
76,980
56,760
60,900
51,700
40,100
38,100
27,500
21,000
NA

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Jun. 1
1,000
bushels
13,955
38,815
27,200
27,400
27,300
19,000
17,300
11,150
7,650
NA

Sep. 1

Dec. 1

Mar. 1

1,000
bushels
5,500
15,487
13,700
13,800
12,200
8,900
7,400
4,500
3,700
NA

1,000
bushels
222,149
322,818
274,244
239,416
259,136
187,681
241,477
178,252
190,736
203,182

1,000
bushels
129,641
197,374
177,916
161,536
173,932
127,027
156,007
135,423
137,652
NA

1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Jun. 1
1,000
bushels
56,433
80,329
68,94 4
88,680
99,606
57,411
88,178
70,744
72,944
NA

Sep. 1
1,000
bushels
12,871
31,974
35,203
51,363
53,175
32,851
53,573
38,530
29,849
NA

NA-not available.

Table 1-62.Sorghum: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19952004


Year
beginning
September
1

1995 ....
1996 ....
1997 ....
1998 ....
1999 ....
2000 ....
2001 ....
2002 ....
2003 2 ..
2004 3 ..

Supply

Disappearance

Ending stocks Aug. 31

Domestic use
Beginning
stocks

Production

Total

Million
bushels

Million
bushels
459
795
634
520
595
471
514
361
411
455

Million
bushels
530
814
681
569
660
536
556
422
454
488

72
18
47
49
65
65
42
61
43
34

Feed
and residual

Food,seed
and industrial

Million
bushels
295
516
365
262
285
222
230
170
180
205

Million
bushels
19
45
55
45
55
35
23
24
40
50

Exports

Total
disappearance

Million
bushels
198
205
212
197
255
237
242
184
201
175

Million
bushels
512
766
632
504
595
494
495
379
421
430

Total
Million
bushels
314
561
420
307
340
258
253
194
220
255

Privately
owned 1

Government

Total

Million
bushels

Million
bushels
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Million
bushels
18
47
49
65
65
42
61
43
34
58

18
47
49
65
65
42
61
43
34
58

1 Includes quantity under loan and farmerowned reserve.


2 Preliminary.
3 Projected as of January 12, 2005, World
Agricultural and Supply Demand Estimates. Totals may not add due to independent rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945296.

I42

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-63.Sorghum: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area planted for all
purposes

State

Sorghum for grain


Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ...................
AZ ...................
AR ...................
CA ...................
CO ..................
DE ...................
GA ...................
IL .....................
KS ...................
KY ...................
LA ...................
MD ..................
MS ..................
MO ..................
NE ...................
NM ..................
NC ...................
OK ...................
PA ...................
SC ...................
SD ...................
TN ...................
TX ...................
VA ...................

1,000
acres
10
15
240
17
350
2
55
80
3,800
12
180
5
80
200
450
170
17
430
11
7
220
30
3,200
8

1,000
acres
10
17
225
18
270
2
55
110
3,550
33
170
6
75
215
660
140
18
300
15
7
270
45
3,200
9

1,000
acres
10
20
60
28
280
2
45
85
3,200
15
85
5
20
150
550
140
17
270
12
7
250
20
2,210
5

1,000
acres
7
6
230
11
90
1
30
76
3,000
10
165
4
77
190
320
70
12
300
3
3
90
26
2,400
4

1,000
acres
6
6
210
10
160
1
38
105
2,900
32
165
3
73
210
500
62
14
250
5
5
150
40
2,850
3

1,000 Bush- Bushacres


els
els
6
40.0
45.0
6
70.0
90.0
56
77.0
82.0
12
80.0
90.0
180
20.0
27.0
1
45.0
70.0
25
40.0
47.0
82
83.0
82.0
2,900
45.0
45.0
13
75.0
95.0
80
81.0
85.0
4
40.0
65.0
18
81.0
84.0
145
85.0
77.0
415
50.0
62.0
92
35.0
27.0
14
42.0
50.0
240
45.0
37.0
4
48.0
87.0
5
30.0
52.0
150
34.0
45.0
17
80.0
82.0
2,050
51.0
54.0
2
45.0
70.0

US ...............

9,589

9,420

7,486

7,125

7,798

2002

6,517

50.6

2003

2004 1

52.7

Production
2002

2003

2004 1

Bush1,000
1,000
1,000
els
bushels bushels bushels
43.0
280
270
258
95.0
420
540
570
84.0 17,710 17,220
4,704
90.0
880
900
1,080
30.0
1,800
4,320
5,400
83.0
45
70
83
47.0
1,200
1,786
1,175
109.0
6,308
8,610
8,938
76.0 135,000 130,500 220,400
80.0
750
3,040
1,040
65.0 13,365 14,025
5,200
84.0
160
195
336
79.0
6,237
6,132
1,422
108.0 16,150 16,170 15,660
81.0 16,000 31,000 33,615
46.0
2,450
1,674
4,232
52.0
504
700
728
60.0 13,500
9,250 14,400
83.0
144
435
332
52.0
90
260
260
42.0
3,060
6,750
6,300
90.0
2,080
3,280
1,530
62.0 122,400 153,900 127,100
68.0
180
210
136
69.8 360,713 411,237 454,899

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-64.Sorghum: Utilization for silage, by States, 20022004


Silage
State

Area harvested
2002

2003

Yield per acre


2004 1

1,000
acres
AL ....................
AZ ...................
AR ...................
CA ...................
CO ...................
DE ...................
GA ...................
IL .....................
KS ...................
KY ...................
LA ....................
MD ..................
MS ...................
MO ..................
NE ...................
NM ..................
NC ...................
OK ...................
PA ...................
SC ...................
SD ...................
TN ...................
TX ...................
VA ...................
US ...............

1,000
1,000
acres
acres
1
3
2
9
11
12
2
3
2
6
8
16
20
15
19
1
1
1
20
15
15
3
3
2
115
70
65
1 ................ ................
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
5
5
4
25
35
25
13
10
35
3
3
2
15
18
15
7
8
7
4
2
2
40
50
40
2
2
2
110
70
80
3
6
3

408

343

1 Prelimary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

352

2002

2003

Production
2004 1

Tons
Tons
Tons
9.0
15.0
12.0
20.0
23.0
20.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
17.0
18.0
15.0
9.0
14.0
14.0
7.0
14.0
8.0
12.0
12.0
10.0
10.0
7.0
10.0
7.0
8.0
14.0
10.0 ................ ................
10.0
11.0
10.0
6.0
10.0
8.0
13.0
13.0
13.0
9.0
8.0
10.0
7.5
9.5
9.0
18.0
15.0
17.0
5.0
10.0
11.0
10.0
10.0
8.0
7.0
9.0
10.0
7.0
13.0
10.0
5.5
7.0
8.5
14.0
18.0
16.0
12.0
11.0
17.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
9.6

10.4

13.5

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
tons

1,000
1,000
tons
tons
9
45
24
180
253
240
20
30
20
102
144
240
180
210
266
7
14
8
240
180
150
30
21
20
805
560
910
10 ................ ................
10
11
10
6
30
8
13
13
13
45
40
40
188
333
225
234
150
595
15
30
22
150
180
120
49
72
70
28
26
20
220
350
340
28
36
32
1,320
770
1,360
24
54
30
3,913

3,552

4,763

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I43

Table 1-65.Sorghum grain: Marketing year average price and value, by States, crop
of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per cwt

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2004 1

2003

AL ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
DE ........................
GA .......................
IL ..........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
MD .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
NE ........................
NM .......................
NC .......................
OK .......................
PA ........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
VA ........................

Dollars
4.10
4.60
4.40
4.64
4.10
4.55
4.64
4.62
4.24
4.68
4.30
4.55
4.24
4.22
4.23
4.20
4.40
4.11
4.79
4.11
3.90
4.78
4.18
3.91

Dollars
4.10
4.80
4.18
4.65
4.14
4.30
4.10
4.64
4.21
4.55
4.30
4.30
4.05
4.29
4.19
4.45
4.10
4.16
4.64
4.11
4.00
4.30
4.13
3.70

Dollars
3.55
4.20
3.85
4.10
3.05
3.40
3.60
3.20
2.90
3.40
3.80
3.40
3.80
3.10
3.00
3.50
3.75
3.15
3.75
3.55
2.95
3.90
4.05
2.80

1,000 dollars
643
1,082
43,637
2,287
4,133
115
3,118
16,320
320,544
1,966
32,183
408
14,809
38,166
37,901
5,762
1,242
31,072
386
207
6,683
5,568
286,514
394

1,000 dollars
620
1,452
40,309
2,344
10,015
169
4,101
22,372
307,667
7,746
33,772
470
13,907
38,847
72,738
4,172
1,607
21,549
1,130
598
15,120
7,898
355,940
435

1,000 dollars
513
1,341
10,142
2,480
9,223
158
2,369
16,017
357,930
1,980
11,066
640
3,026
27,186
56,473
8,295
1,529
25,402
697
517
10,408
3,342
288,263
213

US ....................

4.14

4.26

3.05

855,140

964,978

839,210

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-66.Sorghum grain: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing
year beginning September 1

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

Income
support payment rates
per cwt 1
Dollars
0.00
0.58
0.97
1.21
1.55
1.49
1.24
0.63/0.00
0.63/0.00
0.63/---

Program price levels per cwt


Loan 2

Target 3

Dollars
3.21
3.23
3.14
3.11
3.11
3.05
3.05
3.54
3.54
3.48

Dollars
4.66
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.54
4.54
4.59

Put under support 4


Quantity

Percentage
of
production

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

Million cwt.
4.0
11.4
9.8
12.0
9.6
8.6
9.6
3.7
3.5
......................

Percent
1.6
2.6
2.8
4.1
2.9
3.3
3.3
1.8
1.5
......................

Millions cwt.
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.0
......................

Million cwt.
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
......................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 and prior crop years were calculated according to the deficiency payment/production adjustment program provisions. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated according to the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program provisions of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996
Act) and include supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through 2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent
crops are calculated according to the Direct and Counter-cyclical program provisions, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest cent. Beginning with 2002/2003,
2 The national average
the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cylical payment rate.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/
loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
2002 marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, target prices were reestablished under the 2002
4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreements
Act.
are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act. Percentage of production
5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited
is on a grain basis. Excludes quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made.
during the marketing year. For 2003/2004, as of October 19, 2004.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

I44

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-67.Coarse grains: International trade, 20022004 1
Country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

1,000 metric tons

1,000 Metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Exports:
Argentina ................................................
Australia .................................................
Brazil ......................................................
Canada ...................................................
China ......................................................
South Africa ............................................
Russia ....................................................
Turkey ....................................................
EU ..........................................................
Others .....................................................
Subtotal ..................................................
United States ..........................................

9,089
4,841
3,897
2,443
8,630
1,230
2,668
3,827
7,659
3,961
48,245
53,964

13,055
2,583
3,246
1,712
15,336
1,190
3,492
3,420
9,736
4,261
58,031
46,428

10,805
6,120
6,193
3,400
7,723
837
2,050
3,265
2,455
4,726
47,574
54,032

Total ....................................................

102,209

104,459

101,606

Imports:
Algeria ....................................................
Brazil ......................................................
Canada ...................................................
Chile .......................................................
China ......................................................
Colombia ................................................
Costa Rica ..............................................
Dominican Republic ...............................
Ecuador ..................................................
Egypt ......................................................
Guatemala ..............................................
Indonesia ................................................
Iran .........................................................
Israel .......................................................
Japan ......................................................
Jordan ....................................................
Korea, North ...........................................
Korea, South ..........................................
Libya .......................................................
Malaysia .................................................
Mexico ....................................................
Morocco ..................................................
Peru ........................................................
Russia ....................................................
Saudi Arabia ...........................................
South Africa ............................................
Syria .......................................................
Taiwan ....................................................
Thailand ..................................................
Tunisia ....................................................
Turkey ....................................................
Venezuela ..............................................
Zimbabwe ...............................................
EU-25 .....................................................
United States ..........................................
Subtotal ..................................................
Other Countries ..................................
Unaccounted ..........................................

2,054
437
4,181
1,428
1,963
2,100
463
1,038
321
4,931
584
1,149
1,583
1,434
19,945
938
288
8,848
496
2,425
9,040
1,523
930
729
7,268
983
1,068
4,874
5
1,449
1,247
515
311
5,940
2,401
94,889
5,712
1,608

1,696
817
4,096
1,110
1,830
2,402
514
906
306
4,867
513
1,633
2,157
1,293
20,321
820
144
8,886
322
2,408
8,766
1,212
992
376
8,926
750
1,198
4,829
7
1,046
1,603
675
636
6,721
2,543
97,321
5,980
1,158

1,765
842
1,970
1,090
1,539
2,335
585
900
475
3,820
550
1,350
2,025
1,905
19,982
1,000
80
8,984
400
2,100
8,820
1,350
1,175
910
7,200
646
1,150
5,065
5
810
1,320
680
630
7,536
2,235
93,229
6,175
2,202

102,209

104,459

101,606

World Total ........................................


1 Year

2 Preliminary.
beginning Oct 1.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7206219. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics frpm foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I45

Table 1-68.Commercial feeds: Disappearance for feed, United States, 19942003


Oilseed cake and meal
Year
beginning
October

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 3 ...................

Year
beginning
October

1994 ................
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 3 ..............

Animal protein

Soybean

Cottonseed

Linseed

Peanut 1

Sunflower

Total

Tankage
and
meat
meal

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

26,545
26,610
27,320
28,895
30,657
30,345
31,643
33,070
32,361
32,260

3,268
2,960
3,113
2,956
2,533
2,908
2,855
3,340
2,691
2,787

101
129
149
185
169
192
196
124
177
190

193
181
141
95
94
138
110
149
180
119

623
478
462
531
635
582
496
395
256
349

30,730
30,358
31,185
32,662
34,088
34,165
35,300
37,078
35,665
35,705

2,551
2,536
2,803
2,504
2,694
2,456
2,168
1,938
1,878
2,230

Fish
meal

Dried
milk 2

Total

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

334
290
308
270
326
265
246
274
252
221

Mill products 4
Wheat millfeeds
1,000
tons
7,265
7,373
7,280
7,030
7,026
7,324
7,303
6,895
6,948
6,608

Gluten feed
and meal 5

Rice millfeeds

Alfalfa meal

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

139
881
1,833
1,914
1,349
1,199
1,432
1,475
2,275
2,285

726
664
617
603
655
716
689
678
688
595

209
255
248
276
225
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Total
1,000
tons
8,339
9,173
9,978
9,823
9,254
9,239
9,424
9,049
9,912
9,488

463
420
428
411
273
306
303
318
339
479

3,349
3,246
3,538
3,184
3,293
3,026
2,717
2,530
2,470
2,930

Total
commercial
feeds
1,000
tons
42,418
42,776
44,701
45,669
46,635
46,430
50,158
51,186
50,516
51,053

1 Year beginning August 1.


2 Includes dried skim milk, and whey for feed, but does not include any milk products fed on
3 Preliminary.
4 Other mill products that are not listed include screenings, hominy, and oats feed etc., for which
farms.
5 Adjusted for export data.
no statistics are available.
NA-not available.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945290.

I46

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-69.High-protein feeds: Quantity for feeding, high-protein animal units,
quantity per animal unit, and prices, United States, 19942003
Quantity for feeding 1

Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Total

Highprotein
animal
units

Quantity
per
animal
unit

High
protein
feed
prices

1,000
tons
36,792
36,812
38,610
39,874
41,416
40,996
42,041
43,744
42,694
43,136

Million
units
130.7
132.2
133.1
136.2
137.1
137.5
138.4
139.6
138.3
139.9

Pounds
562.803
556.942
580.105
585.368
604.332
596.160
607,574
626,792
617,243
616,456

Index
numbers
1992=100
86
123
141
104
73
87
91
89
95
131

Oilseed meal
Soybean
meal

1,000
tons
29,200
29,271
30,052
31,785
33,723
33,380
34,807
36,377
35,597
35,486

Total

Animal
protein

1,000
tons
33,075
32,740
33,625
35,254
36,877
36,899
38,176
40,090
38,656
38,665

1,000
tons
3,634
3,547
3,893
3,480
3,737
3,384
3,013
2,775
2,683
3,111

Other
oilseed
meals 2
1,000
tons
3,875
3,469
3,573
3,470
3,154
3,519
3,368
3,713
3,059
3,179

Grain
protein 3

1,000
tons
83
524
1,092
1,140
803
714
853
879
1,355
1,361

1 In terms of 44 percent protein soybean meal equivalent.


2 Includes cottonseed, linseed, peanut meal, and sunflower
3 Beginning 1974, adjusted for exports of corn gluten feed and meal.
meal.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division (202) 6945290.

Table 1-70.Feed concentrates: Fed to livestock and poultry, 19942003


Feed grains
Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Corn 1

Sorghum 1

Oats 2
and
barley 2

Total

Million
tons
152.9
131.4
147.8
153.5
153.1
158.6
163.6
164.2
155.8
162.3

Million
tons
10.6
8.3
14.4
10.2
7.3
8.0
6.2
6.4
4.8
5.0

Million
tons
8.7
7.6
6.9
7.1
6.7
6.6
5.9
4.6
4.9
4.5

Million
tons
172.1
147.2
169.1
170.8
167.1
173.1
175.7
175.2
165.4
171.8

Wheat 2

Rye 2

Byproduct
feeds 3

Million
tons
8.2
6.8
8.5
9.7
7.0
9.9
6.6
3.9
7.5
4.9

Million
tons
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

Million
tons
50.0
49.5
52.3
53.4
54.2
54.3
58.1
59.0
58.1
58.8

1 Marketing year beginning Sept. 1.


2 Marketing year beginning June1.
products, and mineral supplements.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division (202) 6945290.

3 Oilseed

Total
concentrates

Grain
consuming
animal
units

Concentrates fed
per grainconsuming
animal
unit

Million
tons
230.6
203.7
230.0
234.1
228.5
237.4
240.5
238.2
231.1
235.6

Millions
84.4
85.0
85.3
88.0
88.1
89.0
89.4
89.8
88.3
89.6

Tons
2.73
2.40
2.70
2.66
2.59
2.67
2.69
2.65
2.62
2.63

meals, animal protein feeds, mill by-

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I47

Table 1-71.Feed: Consumed per head and per unit of production, by class of livestock or poultry, with quantity expressed in equivalent feeding value of corn,
19942003
Dairy cattle

Beef cattle

Sheep and lambs

Milk cows
Year
beginning
October

1994 ............
1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 4 ..........

Per head

Per 100
pounds
milk
produced

Pounds
13,090
12,410
13,033
12,964
12,844
12,991
13,083
13,029
12,954
12,980

Pounds
80
76
78
76
73
71
73
70
69
69

Other
dairy
cattle
per head

Cattle
on feed
per head
Jan. 1 1

Other
beef
cattle
per head

All beef
cattle
per head

Cattle
and
calves
per 100
pounds
produced 2

Pounds
6,559
6,445
6,549
6,538
6,518
6,542
6,558
6,549
6,536
6,540

Pounds
9,926
8,933
9,843
9,743
9,567
9,783
9,916
9,837
9,727
9,766

Pounds
5,319
5,284
5,316
5,313
5,306
5,314
5,319
5,316
5,312
5,314

Pounds
5,961
5,809
5,992
6,009
5,965
6,054
6,100
6,076
6,017
6,065

Pounds
1,344
1,292
1,359
1,329
1,295
1,274
1,259
1,261
1,239
1,238

Per head

Per 100
pounds
produced 3

Pounds
1,278
1,266
1,277
1,276
1,274
1,276
1,278
1,277
1,276
1,276

Pounds
1,633
1,610
1,631
1,522
1,528
1,548
1,591
1,570
1,532
1,534

Poultry
Year
beginning
October

1994 ............
1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 4 ..........

Hens and pullets

Chickens raised

Broilers produced

Turkeys raised

Per
head
Jan. 1

Per 100
eggs

Per
head

Per 100
pounds
live
weight

Per
head

Per 100
pounds
produced

Per
head

Per 100
pounds
produced

Pounds
131
117
130
128
126
129
131
129
128
128

Pounds
52
45
51
51
51
51
52
51
50
51

Pounds
31
28
31
31
30
31
31
31
30
31

Pounds
843
827
977
981
990
894
865
902
845
912

Pounds
11.5
10.3
11.4
11.3
11.1
11.4
11.5
11.4
11.3
11.3

Pounds
257
226
242
238
233
230
232
230
218
226

Pounds
97
87
96
95
93
96
97
96
95
95

Pounds
431
386
401
381
363
375
380
369
348
337

Hogs
per 100
pounds
produced

Horses
and
mules 2
years
and
over per
head

Pounds
625
545
619
640
594
588
591
592
573
580

Pounds
3,868
3,735
3,857
3,843
3,820
3,849
3,866
3,856
3,841
3,846

1 Feed consumed by all cattle divided by the number on feed Jan. 1.


2 Feed for all cattle, except milk cows, divided by
the net live-weight production of cattle and calves. It includes the growth on dairy heifers and calves as well as all beef cat3 Including wool produced.
4 Preliminary.
tle.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945290.

Table 1-72.Feed: Consumed by livestock and poultry, by type of feed, with quantity
expressed in equivalent feeding value of corn, 19942003
Year
beginning
October
1994 .......................................................
1995 .......................................................
1996 .......................................................
1997 .......................................................
1998 .......................................................
1999 .......................................................
2000 .......................................................
2001 .......................................................
2002 .......................................................
2003 1 .....................................................

Concentrates

Harvested
roughage

Million tons

Million tons
244
218
244
249
244
253
258
257
249
254

1 Preliminary.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945290.

Pasture

Total

Million
81
80
81
81
81
84
87
85
83
85

Million tons
184
186
179
173
173
166
159
160
162
156

509
484
504
503
497
502
504
502
494
495

I48

GRAIN AND FEED

Table 1-73.Animal units fed: Grain-consuming, roughage-consuming, and grain-androughage-consuming, United States, 19942004 1
Year
beginning
October

Grainconsuming 2

Roughageconsuming 3

Grain and
roughageconsuming 4

1,000 units

1,000 units

1,000 units

1994 ...........................................................
1995 ...........................................................
1996 ...........................................................
1997 ...........................................................
1998 ...........................................................
1999 ...........................................................
2000 ...........................................................
2001 ...........................................................
2002 ...........................................................
2003 ...........................................................
2004 5 .........................................................

84,377
85,015
85,341
87,955
88,145
88,987
89,436
89,771
88,273
89,639
89,982

78,040
78,128
76,420
74,861
74,493
73,241
72,442
72,096
72,048
70,745
70,767

79,994
80,277
79,363
79,417
79,248
78,793
78,462
78,336
77,784
77,489
77,612

1 Index series based on average feeding rates for years 196971. In calculations for the feeding years 1969 to date, cattle
numbers used are the new categories shown in the Livestock and Poultry Inventory, published by NASS,
2 Livestock and poultry numbers weighted by all concentrates consumed.
3 Livestock and poultry numbers
USDA.
4 Livestock and poultry numbers weighted by all feed (including
weighted by all roughage (including pasture) consumed.
5 Preliminary.
pasture) fed to livestock.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945290.

Table 1-74.Feed grains: Average price, selected markets and grades,


19962004 1
Kansas City
Crop year

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................

Crop year

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................

Corn, No.
2 Yellow
(truck)

Corn, No.
2 White
(truck)

Dollars
per bushel
4.12
2.84
2.49
2.01
1.93
1.85
2.13
2.36
2.40

Dollars
per bushel
4.07
3.09
2.93
2.42
1.94
.................
2.51
2.58
2.52

Minneapolis
Sorghum,
No. 2
Yellow
(truck)
Dollars
per cwt.
6.66
4.54
4.11
3.29
3.19
4.03
4.27
4.07
4.23

Corn, No.
2 Yellow

Barley, No.
3 or Better
malting

Duluth
Barley, No.
2 Feed

Oats, No.
2 White

Dollars
per bushel
3.74
2.65
2.39
1.88
1.79
.................
2.11
2.22
2.38

Dollars
per bushel
3.69
3.18
2.50
2.30
.................
.................
2.85
3.34
2.55

Dollars
per bushel
2.67
2.32
1.86
1.86
1.22
.................
1.70
1.91
1.79

Dollars
per bushel
2.28
2.03
1.70
1.33
1.28
.................
.................
1.82
1.71

Omaha:
Corn, No. 2
Yellow
(truck)

Chicago:
Corn, No. 2
Yellow

Texas High
Plains: Sorghum, No. 2
Yellow

Corn, No. 2
Yellow

Barley, No. 2
Western

St. Louis:
Corn, No. 2
Yellow
(truck)

Dollars
per bushel
3.87
2.70
2.36
1.88
1.82
.....................
2.13
2.24
2.36

Dollars
per bushel
3.97
2.84
2.56
2.15
1.97
1.98
2.24
2.34
2.48

Dollars
per cwt.
7.30
5.02
4.72
3.79
3.51
.....................
4.27
3.94
4.70

Dollars
per bushel
4.02
2.88
2.59
2.13
2.01
2.03
2.29
2.42
2.55

Dollars
per bushel
7.45
7.84
6.68
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Dollars
per cwt.
4.06
2.90
2.62
2.17
2.00
.....................
2.33
2.38
2.64

1 Simple average of daily prices.


AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News Branch, (202) 7206231.

Memphis

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

I49

Table 1-75.Feedstuffs: Average price per ton bulk, in wholesale lots,


at leading markets, 19952004
Soybean meal
Year
beginning
October

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Year
beginning
October

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

Cottonseed
meal

44%
protein

4950%
protein

Decatur

Decatur

Dollars
per ton
225.10
260.40
175.00
132.00
131.99
160.03
165.21
153.82
115.60
(1)

Dollars
per ton
243.10
279.70
196.10
138.50
138.55
168.10
173.60
167.72
208.95
237.30

Wheat
shorts or
middlings

Wheat
millrun

Linseed
meal

Meat
meal

Fish
meal

41%
protein

34%
protein

50%
protein

60%
protein

Kansas
City

Memphis

Minneapolis

Kansas
City

Gulf
Coast

Dollars
per ton
208.80
207.50
162.60
132.20
130.20
146.50
165.00
160.10
172.52
193.58

Dollars
per ton
19.70
91.40
144.00
109.60
109.60
130.70
142.70
136.20
152.24
167.68

Dollars
per ton
159.00
158.70
117.50
84.50
84.50
103.10
121.90
119.20
134.31
148.09

Dollars
per ton
231.50
271.80
180.90
138.10
138.10
166.50
166.50
166.00
196.30
190.63

Dollars
per ton
478.70
502.60
545.60
387.50
387.80
326.40
358.20
460.00
487.50
524.97

41%
protein

Gluten
feed

Hominy
feed

Distillers
dried grains

Brewers
dried
grains

21%
protein

Kansas
City

Portland

Dollars
per ton
120.40
80.30
73.30
55.90
55.88
57.82
62.88
59.77
65.27
67.82

Dollars
per ton
118.70
95.70
74.30
54.30
54.34
60.92
63.25
75.95
85.49
85.00

Illinois
Points
Dollars
per ton
119.30
90.20
67.20
60.40
60.41
53.64
60.55
59.63
70.15
68.83

Illinois
Points

Dollars
per ton
132.10
88.90
78.90
62.20
67.19
58.71
55.02
63.23
72.66
77.02

Lawrenceburg

Dollars
per ton
156.10
139.80
105.80
85.20
85.15
79.90
80.62
80.19
93.13
106.04

1 Discontinued.
AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News Branch, (202) 7206231.

Columbus

Dollars
per ton
134.40
134.60
107.20
84.20
84.19
90.94
94.00
94.00
94.95
(1)

Wheat
bran

Wheat
middlings

Kansas
City

Minneapolis

Dollars
per ton
120.30
88.30
73.30
55.90
55.88
53.37
62.93
59.74
65.07
67.82

Dollars
per ton
108.00
80.20
61.20
60.90
49.58
45.81
50.81
58.42
56.05
64.19

Alfalfa meal
Dehydrated,
17% protein

Suncured

Kansas
City

Kansas
City

Dollars
per ton
130.40
142.70
126.80
101.50
101.55
97.59
139.06
154.05
138.61
121.35

Dollars
per ton
122
130.9
115
92.00
91.99
86.58
130.38
134.34
122.48
109.26

Blackstrap
molasses

New
Orleans

Dollars
per ton
77.50
60.10
51.50
35.50
35.48
38.72
63.16
68.63
58.00
57.28

I50

GRAIN AND FEED


Table 1-76.Proso millet: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19992004
Area
Year
Planted

Harvested

1,000
acres
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 1 ...................

1,000
acres
600
440
650
520
730
710

540
370
585
275
620
595

Yield per
harvested acre

Bushels
33.2
19.8
33.2
13.3
18.5
25.3

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers

Production

1,000
bushels
17,910
7,320
19,405
3,668
11,450
15,065

Dollars
2.12
4.79
2.02
7.22
2.95
2.85

Value of
production

1,000
dollars
38,033
35,034
39,109
26,462
33,730
42,611

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-77.Proso millet: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted

Area harvested

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

CO ...........
NE ............
SD ............

250
170
100

320
200
210

370
160
180

115
100
60

285
170
165

330
135
130

US ........

520

730

710

275

620

595

Yield per acre

Production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2004 1

2003

CO ...........
NE ............
SD ............

Bushels
10.5
12.0
21.0

Bushels
19.0
19.0
17.0

Bushels
24.0
25.0
29.0

1,000
bushels
1,208
1,200
1,260

1,000
bushels
5,415
3,230
2,805

1,000
bushels
7,920
3,375
3,770

US ........

13.3

18.5

25.3

3,668

11,450

15,065

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 1-78.Proso millet: Marketing year average price and value, by States, crop of
2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2003

2004 1

CO .......................
NE ........................
SD ........................

Dollars
7.40
7.20
7.05

Dollars
2.70
3.05
3.30

Dollars
2.70
3.05
2.90

1,000
dollars
8,939
8,640
8,883

1,000
dollars
14,621
9,852
9,257

1,000
dollars
21,384
10,294
10,933

US ....................

7.22

2.95

2.85

26,462

33,730

42,611

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

CHAPTER II

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS,


AND HONEY
In addition to tables on cotton, tobacco, sugar, and honey, this chapter includes tables on fibers
other than cotton and syrups. Cottonseed data, however, are in the following chapter on oilseeds,
fats, and oils.
Table 2-1.Cotton: Area, yield, production, market year average price, and value,
United States, 19952004
Area
Yield per
harvested
acre

Year
Planted

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 2 ..........

1,000 acres
16,931.4
14,652.5
13,898.0
13,392.5
14,873.5
15,517.2
15,768.5
13,957.9
13,479.6
13,658.6

Harvested
1,000 acres
16,006.7
12,888.1
13,406.0
10,683.6
13,424.9
13,053.0
13,827.7
12,416.6
12,003.4
13,057.0

Production

Marketing year
average price
per pound
received by
farmers

1,000 bales 1
17,899.8
18,942.0
18,793.0
13,918.2
16,968.0
17,188.3
20,302.8
17,208.6
18,255.2
23,006.0

Pounds
537
705
673
625
607
632
705
665
730
846

Cents
76.5
70.5
66.2
61.7
46.8
51.6
32.0
45.7
63.0
48.0

Value of
production

1,000 dollars
6,574,612
6,408,144
5,975,585
4,119,911
3,809,560
4,260,417
3,121,848
3,777,132
5,516,761
5,299,559

1 480-pound

2 Preliminary.
net weight bales.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-2.Cotton: Area, yield, and production, by type, State, and United States,
20022004
Area planted

Area harvested

Production 1

Yield per harvested acre

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

2002

2003

2004 2

Pounds Pounds Pounds

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
bales 3

1,000
bales 3

1,000
bales 3

Upland:
AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
FL .............
GA ............
KS ............
LA ............
MS ...........
MO ...........
NM ...........
NC ............
OK ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
VA ............

590.0
215.0
960.0
480.0
120.0
1,450.0
80.0
520.0
1,170.0
380.0
54.0
940.0
200.0
290.0
565.0
5,600.0
100.0

525.0
215.0
980.0
550.0
94.0
1,300.0
90.0
525.0
1,110.0
400.0
53.0
810.0
180.0
220.0
560.0
5,600.0
89.0

550.0
240.0
910.0
560.0
89.0
1,290.0
85.0
500.0
1,110.0
380.0
68.0
730.0
220.0
215.0
530.0
5,850.0
82.0

540.0
213.0
920.0
477.0
105.0
1,360.0
68.0
495.0
1,150.0
368.0
50.0
920.0
180.0
200.0
530.0
4,500.0
98.0

510.0
213.0
945.0
545.0
92.0
1,290.0
80.0
510.0
1,090.0
390.0
38.0
770.0
170.0
218.0
530.0
4,350.0
85.0

540.0
238.0
900.0
557.0
87.0
1,280.0
80.0
490.0
1,100.0
378.0
64.0
725.0
200.0
214.0
525.0
5,350.0
81.0

507
1,381
871
1,469
439
557
539
717
808
796
816
421
557
314
741
538
465

772
1,239
916
1,317
610
785
537
967
934
862
884
646
616
718
806
478
674

729
1,371
1,112
1,525
524
675
780
867
1,034
1,041
938
894
744
875
905
673
889

570.0
613.0
1,669.0
1,460.0
96.0
1,578.0
76.3
739.0
1,935.0
610.0
85.0
806.0
209.0
131.0
818.0
5,040.0
95.0

820.0
550.0
1,804.0
1,495.0
117.0
2,110.0
89.5
1,027.0
2,120.0
700.0
70.0
1,037.0
218.0
326.0
890.0
4,330.0
119.4

820.0
680.0
2,085.0
1,770.0
95.0
1,800.0
130.0
885.0
2,370.0
820.0
125.0
1,350.0
310.0
390.0
990.0
7,500.0
150.0

US ........

13,714.0

13,301.0

13,409.0

12,174.0

11,826.0

12,809.0

652

723

835

16,530.3

17,822.9

22,270.0

AmericanPima:
AZ ............
CA ............
NM ...........
TX ............

8.3
210.0
7.1
18.5

2.5
150.0
6.1
20.0

3.0
215.0
10.6
21.0

8.2
209.0
7.1
18.3

2.4
149.0
6.0
20.0

3.0
214.0
10.5
20.5

1,013
1,386
1,041
1,110

920
1,194
1,056
1,056

960
1,503
914
937

17.3
603.3
15.4
42.3

4.6
370.5
13.2
44.0

6.0
670.0
20.0
40.0

US ........

243.9

178.6

249.6

242.6

177.4

248.0

1,342

1,170

1,425

678.3

432.3

736.0

US, all ..

13,957.9

13,479.6

13,658.6

12,416.6

12,003.4

13,057.0

665

730

846

17,208.6

18,255.2

23,006.0

1 Production

ginned and to be ginned.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Preliminary.

3 480-pound

net weight bale.

II1

II2

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-3.Cotton: Marketing year average price per pound, and value, by State and
United States, crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per pound

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

Upland:
AL ...................
AZ ...................
AR ...................
CA ...................
FL ....................
GA ...................
KS ...................
LA ...................
MS ..................
MO ..................
NM ..................
NC ...................
OK ...................
SC ...................
TN ...................
TX ...................
VA ...................

0.435
0.463
0.446
0.573
0.440
0.443
0.420
0.440
0.440
0.443
0.532
0.422
0.420
0.410
0.453
0.400
0.415

0.596
0.664
0.625
0.745
0.655
0.612
0.606
0.609
0.604
0.600
0.563
0.647
0.606
0.623
0.570
0.577
0.640

0.521
0.500
0.488
0.555
0.432
0.470
0.410
0.472
0.520
0.410
0.555
0.388
0.410
0.380
0.501
0.426
0.380

119,016
136,233
357,300
401,558
20,275
335,546
15,382
156,077
408,672
129,710
21,706
163,263
42,134
25,781
177,866
967,680
18,924

234,586
175,296
541,200
534,612
36,785
619,834
26,034
300,213
614,630
201,600
18,917
322,051
63,412
97,487
243,504
1,199,237
36,680

205,066
163,200
488,390
471,528
19,699
406,080
25,584
200,506
591,552
161,376
33,300
251,424
61,008
71,136
238,075
1,533,600
27,360

US ...............

0.445

0.618

0.460

3,497,123

5,266,078

4,948,884

American-Pima:
AZ ...................
CA ...................
NM ..................
TX ...................

0.885
0.860
0.841
0.857

1.170
1.230
1.100
1.060

0.992
1.010
0.800
0.798

7,349
249,042
6,217
17,401

2,583
218,743
6,970
22,387

2,857
324,816
7,680
15,322

US ...............

0.860

1.210

0.993

280,009

250,683

350,675

US, all .........

0.457

0.630

0.480

3,777,132

5,516,761

5,299,559

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-4.Cotton, American upland: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketing Year
beginning
August 1

Income
support payment rates
per pound 1

1995/96 ..........
1996/97 ..........
1997/98 ..........
1998/99 ..........
1999/2000 ......
2000/2001 ......
2001/2002 ......
2002/2003 ......
2003/2004 ......
2004/2005 ......

Cents
0.00
8.88
7.63
12.24
15.76
15.21
12.66
6.67/13.73
6.67/3.93
6.67/---

Program price levels per


pound
Loan 2
Cents
51.92
51.92
51.92
51.92
51.92
51.92
51.92
52.00
52.00
52.00

Target 3
Cents
72.90
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
74.20
74.20
74.20

Put under Loan 4


Quantity

Percentage
of production

1,000
bales 6
3,478
3,340
4,281
4,724
8,721
8,837
13,655
12,740
10,345
.....................

Percent
19.8
18.1
23.5
36.8
54.9
52.6
69.7
77.1
58.0
.....................

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

1,000
bales 6

1,000
bales 6

0
0
1.3
31
0
89
257
44
4
.....................

0
0
0
3
1
5
2
106
0
.....................

1 Payment rates for the 1995/96 & prior crop years were calculated according to the provisions of the now defunct deficiency payment/production adjustment program. Payment rates for the 1996/97 through 2001/2002 crops were calculated
according to the provisions of the Production Flexibility Contract (PFC) program, following enactment of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996 Act) and included supplemental PFC payment rates for 1998 through
2001. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops are calculated according to the provisions of the Direct Payment program, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act) and includes a PFC
2 The national average loan
payment rate for 2002 only. Payment rates are rounded to the nearest thousandth of a cent.
3 Between the 1996/97 and 2001/2002
rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the 1996 Act.
marketing years, target prices were no longer applicable; however, with enactment of the 2002 Act, target prices were rees4 Represents loans made, purchases, and purchase agreements entered into. Purchases and purchase agreetablished.
5 Acquisitions
ments are no longer authorized for the 1996 and subsequent crops following enactment of the 1996 Act.
6 Running bales.
7 Less than 500 bales.
from the crop harvested in the year indicated.
NA-not applicable.
FSA, Fiber Analysis Group, (202) 720-7954.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II3

Table 2-5.Cotton: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Kilograms

Kilograms

Kilograms

1,000
metric
tons3

1,000
metric
tons3

1,000
metric
tons3

North America:
Mexico ..................................
United States ........................

82
5,596

42
5,025

62
4,858

1.15
0.79

1.06
0.75

1.25
0.82

94
4,421

45
3,747

78
3,975

Total ..................................

5,678

5,067

4,920

0.80

0.75

0.82

4,515

3,791

4,052

South America:
Argentina ..............................
Bolivia ...................................
Brazil ....................................
Colombia ..............................
Ecuador ................................
Paraguay ..............................
Peru ......................................
Venezuela ............................

165
10
748
46
15
150
72
30

148
10
735
51
15
170
65
30

250
10
1,070
63
15
270
75
30

0.40
0.50
1.02
0.59
0.30
0.32
0.67
0.36

0.43
0.50
1.15
0.65
0.30
0.35
0.74
0.36

0.45
0.50
1.19
0.78
0.30
0.40
0.71
0.36

65
5
766
27
5
48
49
11

63
5
847
33
5
60
48
11

112
5
1,274
49
5
109
53
11

Total ..................................

1,236

1,224

1,783

0.79

0.88

0.91

975

1,071

1,617

Central America:
Costa Rica ............................
El Salvador ...........................
Guatemala ............................
Honduras ..............................
Nicaragua .............................

1
1
2
2
4

1
1
2
2
4

1
1
2
2
4

0.22
0.22
0.33
0.44
0.54

0.22
0.22
0.33
0.44
0.54

0.22
0.22
0.33
0.44
0.54

(4)
(4)
1
1
2

(4)
(4)
1
1
2

(4)
(4)
1
1
2

Total ..................................

10

10

10

0.41

0.41

0.41

Carribean:
Cuba .....................................
Dominican Rep .....................
Haiti ......................................

4
4
7

4
4
7

4
4
7

0.22
0.16
0.16

0.22
0.16
0.16

0.22
0.16
0.16

1
1
1

1
1
1

1
1
1

Total ..................................

15

15

15

0.17

0.17

0.17

European Union:
Cyprus ..................................
Greece ..................................
Italy .......................................
Portugal ................................
Spain ....................................

1
410
1
.............
90

.............
355
.............
1
85

.............
363
.............
1
92

0.22
1.11
0.22
0.00
1.19

0.00
1.05
0.00
0.22
1.13

0.00
0.92
0.00
0.22
1.02

(4)
456
(4)
(4)
107

(4)
373
(4)
(4)
96

(4)
333
(4)
(4)
94

Total ..................................

502

441

456

1.12

1.06

0.94

563

469

427

Other Europe:
Albania .................................
Bulgaria ................................

1
15

1
15

1
15

0.22
0.44

0.22
0.44

0.22
0.44

(4)
7

(4)
7

(4)
7

Total ..................................

16

16

16

0.42

0.42

0.42

Former USSR:
Azerbaijan, Rep ....................
Kazakhstan, Rep ..................
Kyrgyzstan, Rep ...................
Tajikistan, Rep .....................
Turkmenistan ........................
Uzbekistan, Rep ...................

82
184
37
245
515
1,430

65
165
35
265
490
1,420

60
185
35
285
480
1,400

0.39
0.77
1.18
0.59
0.36
0.75

0.47
0.69
1.24
0.60
0.31
0.71

0.65
0.65
1.15
0.60
0.43
0.64

32
142
44
145
185
1,067

30
113
44
158
150
1,002

39
120
40
170
205
893

Total ..................................

2,493

2,440

2,445

0.65

0.61

0.60

1,613

1,497

1,466

Middle East:
Iran .......................................
Iraq .......................................
Israel .....................................
Syria .....................................
Turkey ..................................
Yemen ..................................

200
20
15
257
693
40

160
20
13
186
700
40

145
20
10
200
710
40

0.63
0.35
1.45
1.41
1.25
0.35

0.63
0.33
1.34
1.32
1.30
0.35

0.78
0.33
1.79
1.42
1.26
0.35

125
7
22
361
865
14

100
7
17
245
910
14

113
7
18
283
893
14

Total ..................................

1,225

1,119

1,125

1.14

1.16

1.18

1,395

1,293

1,327

See footnotes at end of table.

II4

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY


Table 2-5.Cotton: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Area

Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Bales

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 2

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 2

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 2

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Kilograms

Kilograms

Kilograms

1,000
metric
tons3

1,000
metric
tons3

1,000
metric
tons3

Africa:
Angola ..................................
Benin ....................................
Burkina .................................
Cameroon .............................
Central Afric .........................
Chad .....................................
Congo Dem. .........................
Cote dIvoir ...........................
Egypt ....................................
Ethiopia ................................
Ghana ...................................
Guinea ..................................
Kenya ...................................
Madagascar ..........................
Malawi ..................................
Morocco ................................
Mozambique .........................
Niger .....................................
Nigeria ..................................
Senegal ................................
Somalia ................................
South Africa ..........................
Sudan ...................................
Tanzania ...............................
Togo .....................................
Tunisia ..................................
Uganda .................................
Zambia .................................
Zimbabwe .............................

2
390
350
200
70
425
30
285
315
45
34
30
30
30
47
1
155
5
375
32
12
41
150
420
150
2
250
200
400

2
350
350
200
50
425
30
322
302
113
30
27
50
14
47
1
155
5
340
42
12
30
155
387
160
2
250
240
330

2
375
460
220
35
300
30
230
218
113
20
25
50
20
47
1
155
5
375
45
12
41
180
387
185
2
250
200
360

0.54
0.45
0.45
0.49
0.16
0.17
0.11
0.53
1.00
0.31
0.24
0.50
0.15
0.40
0.21
0.22
0.15
0.22
0.26
0.44
0.13
0.44
0.48
0.12
0.40
1.09
0.08
0.19
0.19

0.54
0.42
0.47
0.46
0.15
0.17
0.11
0.47
0.94
0.18
0.23
0.44
0.09
0.28
0.22
0.22
0.13
0.22
0.25
0.34
0.13
0.51
0.53
0.16
0.44
1.09
0.08
0.22
0.26

0.54
0.40
0.46
0.49
0.19
0.16
0.11
0.38
0.92
0.12
0.27
0.35
0.09
0.40
0.22
0.22
0.15
0.22
0.24
0.48
0.13
0.66
0.42
0.13
0.38
1.09
0.11
0.20
0.33

1
174
158
98
11
71
3
152
314
14
8
15
4
12
10
(4)
24
1
98
14
2
18
72
50
60
2
20
37
76

1
147
163
93
8
71
3
152
285
20
7
12
4
4
10
(4)
21
1
85
14
2
15
82
61
70
2
21
53
85

1
149
210
109
7
49
3
87
200
13
5
9
4
8
10
(4)
24
1
90
22
2
27
76
51
71
2
27
40
120

Total ..................................

4,476

4,421

4,343

0.34

0.34

0.33

1,519

1,491

1,419

Asia:
Afghanistan ..........................
Bangladesh ..........................
Burma ...................................
China, People .......................
India ......................................
Indonesia ..............................
Korea, Democr .....................
Korea, Republ ......................
Mali .......................................
Pakistan ................................
Philippines ............................
Sri Lanka ..............................
Thailand ................................
Vietnam ................................

50
51
300
4,820
8,730
17
19
1
520
3,116
4
5
49
30

50
48
264
4,184
7,600
12
19
1
450
2,796
2
5
11
34

50
50
270
5,110
7,800
12
19
1
550
3,092
2
5
11
30

0.37
0.30
0.17
1.10
0.31
0.70
0.69
0.22
0.46
0.58
0.44
0.22
0.45
0.35

0.37
0.31
0.18
1.18
0.30
0.67
0.63
0.22
0.40
0.61
0.33
0.22
1.29
0.33

0.37
0.28
0.21
0.95
0.39
0.67
0.63
0.22
0.48
0.55
0.35
0.22
1.21
0.36

19
15
51
5,313
2,678
12
13
(4)
239
1,807
2
1
22
10

19
15
47
4,921
2,308
8
12
(4)
180
1,698
1
1
14
11

19
14
56
4,855
3,005
8
12
(4)
261
1,687
1
1
13
11

Total ..................................

17,712

15,476

17,002

0.57

0.60

0.58

10,182

9,234

9,943

Oceania:
Australia ...............................

404

220

196

1.80

1.66

1.89

727

366

370

World total .....................

33,768

30,450

32,312

0.64

0.63

0.64

21,504

19,227

20,636

1 Harvest

2 Preliminary.
3 480-pound net weight.
4 Less than 500,000 thousand.
season beginning Aug. 1.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II5

Table 2-6.Cotton: Supply and distribution, United States, 19942003


Supply
Year
beginning
August 1

1994 ..........
1995 ..........
1996 ..........
1997 ..........
1998 ..........
1999 ..........
2000 ..........
2001 ..........
2002 ..........
2003 3 ........

Beginning
of season
total 2
1,000
bales
3,509
2,608
2,695
3,985
4,079
3,866
4,056
5,930
7,305
5,293

Distribution
Consumption 2

Ginnings in
season 1
1,000
bales
19,031
17,500
18,393
18,445
13,469
16,692
16,596
19,729
16,683
17,729

Total
supply 2
1,000
bales
22,546
20,499
21,474
22,444
17,956
20,542
20,657
25,650
23,989
23,022

Upland
1,000
bales
10,653
10,089
10,601
10,793
10,067
9,665
8,410
7,289
7,022
6,076

American
Pima
1,000
bales
97
127
101
109
143
132
118
99
100
61

Exports
Total
1,000
bales
10,750
10,216
10,702
10,902
10,210
9,797
8,528
7,388
7,122
6,137

1,000
bales
9,158
7,277
6,708
7,279
4,087
6,557
6,425
10,649
11,571
13,330

Carryover,
end of
season 2
1,000
bales
2,608
2,695
3,895
4,079
3,866
4,056
5,930
7,305
5,293
3,381

1 Ginnings during the 12 months, Aug. 1July 31. Includes an allowance for city crop which consists of rebaled samples
2 May include small volume of foreign growths.
3 Preliminary.
and pickings from cotton damaged by fire and weather.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016. Compiled from reports of the Bureau of the Census.

Table 2-7.Cotton, American Upland: Percentage distribution of fiber strength,


United States, 19992003
Year
Fiber strength 1
1999
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

and below ...................................................................


.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
.....................................................................................
and above ..................................................................

*
*
*
*
*
0.1
0.6
2.2
5.8
11.4
17.1
20.2
17.5
10.8
6.0
3.9
2.5
1.1
0.4
0.2

Average ....................................................................

28.3

strength expressed in terms of 18 gage (grams per tex).


AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

1 Fiber

2000

2001

2002

2003

*
*
*
*
0.1
0.4
1.5
4.5
10.3
17.5
20.6
16.4
9.8
5.5
3.9
3.6
3.0
1.7
0.7
0.4

*
*
*
*
*
0.2
0.5
1.7
5.0
11.3
18.6
21.4
17.0
10.0
5.5
3.8
2.7
1.4
0.5
0.2

*
*
*
*
*
0.1
0.3
1.5
5.0
10.6
16.7
20.4
17.4
10.8
5.9
3.8
3.1
2.4
1.3
0.7

*
*
*
*
*
*
0.1
0.8
2.9
8.1
16.4
21.9
18.5
11.7
7.3
5.1
3.7
2.2
0.9
0.3

27.6

28.3

28.6

28.8

*Less than 0.05 percent.

II6

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY


Table 2-8.Cotton, American Upland: Estimated percentage of the crop forward
contracted by growers, by States, 19962003
Crop of
State
1996

1997

1998

1999

AL ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
LA ........................
MS .......................
MO .......................
NM .......................
NC .......................
OK .......................
SC ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................

Percent
23
20
49
28
.................
34
17
11
59
17
74
*
43
9
18

Percent
19
11
53
41
12
29
26
18
71
7
37
*
49
14
13

Percent
21
16
53
59
15
37
27
21
94
14
53
*
56
29
28

US ....................

28

24

36

2001

2002

2003

8
3
11
15
*
9
8
8
16
9
42
.................
23
11
5

Percent
29
2
14
6
3
21
21
11
26
13
23
*
30
20
8

2000

Percent
19
1
5
*
12
8
12
6
11
2
6
.................
6
10
7

Percent
17
*
4
*
.................
8
4
2
12
3
4
.................
11
4
.................

Percent
17
33
39
*
4
21
58
7
51
3
9
.................
11
71
5

10

14

21

Percent

*Less than 0.5 percent.


AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

Table 2-9.Cotton, American Upland: Carryover and crop, running bales, by grade
groupings, United States, 19952004
White color grades
Year
beginning
August 1

Carryover:
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 ................
Crop:
1994 ................
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................

Light spotted color grades

51

61
and
71

22
and
higher

32

42

52 and
lower

Other
color
grades 1

All
grades 2

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

634
764
1,463
1,541
1,094
1,007
1,712
2,325
988
1,573

713
562
750
871
978
981
1,464
1,976
1,804
1,106

148
56
43
86
147
123
218
107
502
54

6
1
1
5
3
8
4
2
8
1

53
81
57
160
134
68
63
99
37
44

175
240
423
299
271
85
148
238
193
47

403
303
273
243
471
192
601
769
475
51

151
51
33
116
145
42
150
54
251
7

41
53
57
130
131
50
67
76
115
18

2,552
2,609
3,789
4,021
3,781
3,830
5,819
6,700
4,972
3,381

5,697
5,453
6,629
5,670
3,893
4,504
5,100
6,593
3,389
7,755

4,138
3,568
3,413
3,571
3,486
3,215
4,454
3,997
5,610
4,423

495
232
233
442
251
283
504
443
1,086
193

23
9
16
12
5
5
13
8
29
2

783
552
481
739
385
359
292
391
122
156

1,654
1,393
1,602
1,193
849
539
624
654
594
278

2,299
1,505
1,513
1,164
1,669
758
1,408
1,296
1,627
319

793
202
339
332
419
168
302
276
859
67

316
176
224
375
234
149
192
431
488
124

18,510
16,751
17,669
17,576
13,012
15,773
16,348
19,039
16,053
17,709

21
and
higher

31

41

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

227
498
689
570
407
1,274
1,392
1,234
596
435
2,314
3,660
3,219
4,078
1,821
5,793
3,459
4,950
2,248
3,971

1 Includes all color grades of Spotted, Tinged, Yellow Stained, and Below Grade.
of the Census, Crop as reported by AMS, Cotton Program.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

2 Carryover

as reported by the Bureau

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II7

Table 2-10.Cotton, American Upland: Carryover and crop, running bales, by staple
groupings, United States, 19942004
Year
beginning
August 1

Carryover:
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 .........
Crop:
1994 .........
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........

Staple
All
staples 1

26 and
shorter

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36 and
longer

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

1,000
bales

(2)
8
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
1
............
............
............

1
6
(2)
(2)
1
1
4
...........
(2)
1

3
3
(2)
3
2
10
22
4
15
3

14
12
2
16
18
46
88
9
35
14

20
36
6
62
81
85
241
32
69
33

83
143
30
296
439
386
558
200
214
142

135
197
235
553
765
651
1,209
708
708
389

463
508
947
802
902
969
1,385
1,995
1,495
1,189

718
771
1,471
1,076
785
820
1,341
2,071
1,357
869

1,115
925
1,099
1,213
788
862
970
1,681
1,079
674

2,552
2,609
3,789
3,782
3,781
3,830
5,819
6,700
4,972
3,314

(2)
(2)
(2)
............
(2)
1
2
(2)
(2)
(2)

2
1
(2)
(2)
2
8
20
1
2
1

16
7
2
4
15
51
86
9
22
10

72
36
13
27
81
177
229
53
123
57

250
155
72
144
307
562
558
256
457
202

604
489
277
553
887
1,553
1,408
974
1,259
624

1,271
1,389
1,035
1,704
2,282
3,077
2,915
3,084
2,840
2,205

2,919
3,422
3,226
3,306
3,692
4,102
4,196
5,592
4,324
4,873

5,009
5,208
5,668
4,207
3,202
3,415
3,661
4,947
3,596
4,805

8,366
6,044
7,376
7,631
2,544
2,827
3,273
4,123
3,429
4,508

18,510
16,751
17,669
17,576
13,012
15,773
16,348
19,039
16,053
17,290

1 Carryover as reported by the Bureau of the Census, Crop as reported by AMS, Cotton Program.
bales.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

2 Fewer

1,000
bales

than 500

Table 2-11.Cotton, American Pima: Carryover and crop, running bales, by grade and
staple, United States, 19992004
Grade
Year
beginning
August 1

Carryover:
2000 ................................
2001 ................................
2002 ................................
2003 ................................
2004 ................................
Crop:
1999 ................................
2000 ................................
2001 ................................
2002 ................................
2003 ................................

Staple
05

06
and
07

42 and
shorter

44

46

48 and
longer

All
grades
and
staples 1

1,000
bales
15.0
2.2
2.6
8.8
39.0

1,000
bales
0.3
0.1
...........
5.1
1.9

1,000
bales
...........
...........
0.8
3.2
0.8

1,000
bales
0.3
............
1.1
1.1
0.0

1,000
bales
70.5
28.9
111.8
113.3
2.0

1,000
bales
121.4
68.8
163.1
76.8
54.0

1,000
bales
41.7
14.9
27.0
30.2
10.5

1,000
bales
233.9
112.6
303.0
221.3
66.5

3.3
9.4
9.0
10.0
2.8

0.3
1.2
8.1
5.1
0.7

0.1
0.1
3.6
1.9
0.1

1.2
0.1
0.6
0.7
0.1

103.9
71.9
160.5
62.1
16.3

394.5
255.6
424.1
353.9
190.2

150.3
46.5
79.6
236.4
202.8

649.9
374.1
664.8
653.0
409.3

01
and
02

03

04

1,000
bales
184.4
87.5
280.5
163.5
20.6

1,000
bales
34.2
22.8
19.1
40.7
39.3

601.8
304.5
618.9
606.7
390.0

44.4
58.9
25.1
28.9
15.1

1 Carryover as reported by the Bureau of the Census; Crop as reported by AMS, Cotton Program.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

II8

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-12.Cotton, Upland: Average staple length of Upland cotton classed, by


States, 19982003
Average staple length (32ds of an inch) 1
State
1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

AL ......................................................
AZ ......................................................
AR ......................................................
CA ......................................................
FL ......................................................
GA .....................................................
KS ......................................................
LA ......................................................
MS .....................................................
MO .....................................................
NM .....................................................
NC .....................................................
OK .....................................................
SC ......................................................
TN ......................................................
TX ......................................................
VA ......................................................
Other States ......................................

34.2
35.5
34.8
36.8
33.9
34.1
(2)
34.4
34.6
34.9
36.2
34.1
34.5
34.3
34.4
33.2
34.5
(2)

33.4
35.3
34.8
36.2
34.2
33.8
(2)
34.0
34.2
34.8
35.8
34.6
33.1
33.9
33.8
33.1
35.0
(2)

33.7
35.3
34.6
36.1
34.4
34.3
(2)
33.9
34.0
34.8
36.5
34.2
34.1
34.0
33.5
32.9
34.6
(2)

34.3
35.3
34.8
36.1
34.4
34.1
(2)
34.2
34.3
35.4
36.3
34.6
35.4
33.8
33.9
33.8
34.9
(2)

33.7
35.5
34.8
36.9
33.7
33.9
(2)
34.5
34.5
35.0
35.9
33.4
33.9
33.5
34.2
33.5
34.1
(2)

US ..................................................

34.3

34.1

34.2

34.5

34.3

1 Average

calculated on numerical equivalents of the staple-length designations. For example, 78-inch = 28,
2 Not available.
etc.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

34.3
35.4
34.8
37.2
34.3
34.2
(2)
34.6
34.5
35.2
36.1
34.5
34.6
34.5
34.2
34.3
35.3
(2)
34.7
-inch = 29,

29 32

Table 2-13.Cotton: United States exports, by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning August
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

China, Peoples Republic .........................................................


Mexico ......................................................................................
Turkey ......................................................................................
Indonesia .................................................................................
Pakistan ...................................................................................
Thailand ...................................................................................
Korea, Republic of ...................................................................
Taiwan .....................................................................................
Brazil ........................................................................................
Canada ....................................................................................
Japan .......................................................................................
Colombia ..................................................................................
Bangladesh ..............................................................................
India .........................................................................................
Vietnam ....................................................................................
Hong Kong ...............................................................................
Peru .........................................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ...............................................................
Philippine .................................................................................
Ecuador ....................................................................................

1,000 bales 1
306
1,516
1,601
947
428
693
577
693
55
235
385
153
335
959
168
407
118
69
126
86

1,000 bales 1
1,840
1,777
1,639
869
461
592
480
556
312
303
380
179
234
505
137
364
180
54
104
67

1,000 bales 1
4,921
1,619
1,419
889
599
526
469
396
315
302
284
224
218
211
192
169
119
114
100
93

Subtotal .............................................................................

9,858

11,031

13,178

Guatemala ...............................................................................
El Salvador ..............................................................................
Switzerland ..............................................................................
Italy ..........................................................................................
Venezuela ................................................................................
Germany ..................................................................................
United Kingdom .......................................................................
Ireland ......................................................................................
Estonia .....................................................................................
Malaysia ...................................................................................
Chile .........................................................................................
Bhrain .......................................................................................
Sri Lanka ..................................................................................
Honduras .................................................................................
Cambodia .................................................................................
United Arab Emirates ..............................................................
Costa Rica ...............................................................................
Cuba ........................................................................................
Portugal ....................................................................................
Swededn ..................................................................................
Other Countries .......................................................................

79
81
45
58
17
32
0
14
3
51
17
58
3
7
5
0
0
0
4
7
58

83
98
33
81
20
43
4
28
16
18
56
8
9
3
6
5
1
0
8
8
48

87
82
79
63
50
30
20
19
17
16
14
14
9
8
8
8
8
7
6
6
28

Total ..................................................................................

10,397

11,607

13,759

1 480

pounds net.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco, and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II9

Table 2-14.Cotton: International trade, 1998/992003/2004 1


Country

1998/99

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

Principal exporting countries:


United States .........................
Uzbekistan, Republic of ........
Australia .................................
Greece ...................................
Mali ........................................
Brazil ......................................
Burkina ..................................
Benin .....................................
Syria ......................................
India .......................................
Tajikistan, Republic of ...........
Turkmenistan .........................
Kazakhstan, Republic of .......
Cote dIvoire ..........................
Cameroon ..............................
Egypt .....................................
Paraguay ...............................
Sudan ....................................
Turkey ....................................
Zimbabwe ..............................

4,298
3,812
3,040
964
950
23
525
600
850
195
425
750
175
550
300
450
250
247
364
320

6,750
4,100
3,209
1,080
900
12
520
650
950
70
355
800
270
735
300
425
325
185
200
350

6,740
3,400
3,904
1,424
575
315
520
625
1,050
94
390
675
400
600
370
375
400
197
128
375

11,000
3,400
3,101
1,000
925
674
650
650
1,000
60
475
450
500
400
350
410
190
265
125
250

11,900
3,500
2,655
1,150
850
489
725
750
750
56
625
400
500
400
400
700
235
278
305
275

13,759
2,950
2,163
1,225
1,175
964
950
725
700
625
625
550
525
500
475
400
400
375
357
325
29,768

Subtotal ..............................

19,088

22,186

22,557

25,875

26,943

Others ....................................

4,444

4,944

3,859

3,001

3,426

3,255

World total ..........................

23,532

27,130

26,416

28,876

30,369

33,023

Country

1998/99

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Principal importing countries:


China, Peoples Republic of ...
Turkey ....................................
Indonesia ...............................
Mexico ...................................
Pakistan .................................
Thailand .................................
Bangladesh ............................
Russian Federation ...............
Korea, Republic of .................
Taiwan ...................................
Italy ........................................
India .......................................
Japan .....................................
Brazil ......................................
Vietnam .................................
Portugal .................................
Germany ................................
Canada ..................................
Egypt .....................................
South Africa, Republic of ......

359
1,139
2,323
1,422
925
1,211
650
850
1,472
1,375
1,315
508
1,263
1,334
270
714
625
329
10
175

117
2,400
2,076
1,813
475
1,706
775
1,600
1,524
1,438
1,423
1,600
1,280
1,559
330
649
640
286
130
235

241
1,750
2,650
1,865
450
1,573
1,000
1,650
1,420
1,040
1,358
1,567
1,138
603
400
623
702
352
130
175

449
2,868
2,356
2,065
1,000
2,057
1,200
1,800
1,616
1,531
1,280
2,388
1,063
253
435
557
580
400
130
250

3,127
2,265
2,228
2,300
850
1,945
1,600
1,650
1,492
1,219
1,216
1,216
1,013
563
430
482
490
460
75
264

8,832
2,368
2,150
1,856
1,850
1,678
1,540
1,475
1,273
1,000
919
800
778
545
485
384
377
375
375
325

Subtotal ..............................

18,269

22,056

20,687

24,278

24,885

29,385

Others ....................................

5,794

6,073

5,659

5,380

5,358

4,695

World total ..........................

24,063

28,129

26,346

29,658

30,243

34,080

1 Marketing year beginning Aug. 1.


2 480-pound net weight.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 2-15.Cotton, American Upland: High, low, and season average spot prices for
the base quality in the designated markets, cents per pound, 19952003
Season
beginning
August 1
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Color 41, Leaf 4, Staple 34 1


Average

High

Low

Cents

Cents

Cents

83.03
71.59
67.79
60.12
52.36
51.56
33.10
47.46
60.15

1 Prices are for mixed lots, net weight, compressed, FOB car/truck.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

93.51
78.11
77.79
74.19
60.71
63.57
41.39
55.86
77.66

75.84
68.00
59.82
47.21
45.94
35.39
25.94
36.56
42.45

II10

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-16.Cotton and cotton linters: United States imports for consumption, by
country of origin, 1999/20002003/2004
Year beginning August
Country of origin
1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Bales 1

Bales 1

Bales 1

Bales 1

Bales 1

Cotton, raw:
Egpyt ..................................
Australia .............................
Turkmenistan .....................
India ...................................
Benin ..................................
Pakistan .............................
Togo ...................................
Turkey ................................
Italy ....................................
Argentina ............................
Barbados ............................
Belgium-Luxembourg .........
Canada ..............................
China, Peoples Republic ...
Other countries ..................

43,355
0
0
231
0
35
0
1,840
0
7,403
0
1
9
2,835
40,808

12,345
0
0
1,029
0
0
0
1,574
103
0
114
0
1
0
730

20,860
0
0
176
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
318

62,576
4,328
0
237
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

41,110
2,786
546
305
200
46
6
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total ...............................

96,517

15,897

21,359

67,142

45,000

Cotton linters:
Syria ...................................
Israel ..................................
Mexico ................................
Brazil ..................................
Spain ..................................
China, People Republic .....
Argentina ............................
Australia .............................
Germany ............................
Greece ...............................
India ...................................
Japan .................................
Korea, Republic of .............
Latvia .................................
Netherlands ........................
Turkey ................................
Tanzania, United Rep ........
Uruguay .............................
Other Countries .................

43,517
171
13,667
8,857
0
157
2,070
90
8
425
97
0
0
0
2,678
41,124
401
2,138
21,010

58,374
621
2,940
37,563
0
0
3,083
458
219
4,119
810
0
0
25,214
0
66,840
0
0
0

24,733
700
9,885
69,666
0
0
2,267
0
0
2,888
375
0
27
0
0
3,060
0
0
0

25,333
184
6,586
1,086
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15,578
440
334
179
12
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total ...............................

136,409

200,240

113,601

33,200

16,548

1 480

pounds net.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

Table 2-17.Cotton, American Upland: Percentage distribution of mike readings, by


specified groups, United States, 19942003
Year
beginning
August 1

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Mike groups
26 and
below

27 to 29

30 to 32

33 to 34

35 to 49

50 to 52

53 and
above

Percent
0.1
0.4
0.4
*
*
0.3
0.1
*
*
*

Percent
0.6
1.2
1.2
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.3
0.3

Percent
1.8
2.7
3.1
1.8
1.2
1.3
2.0
0.7
0.7
0.9

Percent
2.3
3.0
3.5
2.5
1.5
1.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.4

Percent
90.6
79.6
80.8
88.4
83.4
80.2
85.8
75.9
74.2
83.6

Percent
3.8
10.6
8.7
5.9
11.1
12.6
7.1
15.7
17.7
11.2

Percent
0.7
2.5
2.5
0.9
2.3
3.3
1.3
6.0
5.8
5.8

(*) Less than 0.05 percent.


AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II11

Table 2-18.Cotton, American Upland: Average spot prices for specified grades of staple 34 in the designated markets for mixed lots, net weight, FOB car/truck, compressed, cents per pound, 19942003
Year
beginning
August 1

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

White
Color 31
Leaf 3

Color 41
Leaf 4

Cents
89.46
84.82
72.87
69.08
61.93
53.99
52.98
34.66
49.72
62.24

Light Spotted

Color 51
Leaf 5

Cents
88.14
83.03
71.59
67.79
60.12
52.36
51.56
33.10
47.46
60.15

Cents
83.47
77.61
66.71
63.31
54.68
46.52
47.18
29.32
43.38
56.05

Color 61
Leaf 6
Cents
77.54
73.25
63.02
60.38
51.49
42.52
43.50
26.87
41.40
53.89

Color 32
Leaf 3
Cents
87.65
82.49
71.12
67.08
59.43
51.50
51.36
33.26
47.53
60.03

Color 42
Leaf 4
Cents
84.18
78.38
67.62
64.44
56.25
48.03
48.78
31.04
44.94
57.42

Spotted
Color 52
Leaf 5
Cents
78.19
72.97
62.50
60.06
51.71
43.15
45.15
28.12
42.22
54.89

Color 33
Leaf 3
Cents
80.61
76.31
65.93
64.47
55.47
46.50
47.81
30.42
44.99
57.15

Color 43
Leaf 4
Cents
76.07
71.30
61.25
59.43
50.53
41.99
43.88
27.50
42.04
54.58

AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

Table 2-19.Cotton, American Upland: Average spot prices for specified staple
lengths of Grade 41 Leaf 4, in the designated markets for mixed lots, net weight,
FOB car/truck, compressed, cents per pound, 19942003
Year
beginning
August 1
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Staple
28
Cents
81.51
76.00
64.61
60.97
47.05
39.71
43.14
29.12
43.07
55.39

29
Cents
81.51
76.00
64.61
60.97
47.05
39.71
43.14
29.12
43.07
55.39

30

31

Cents
83.46
77.82
66.38
62.65
48.93
41.15
44.59
29.77
43.57
55.94

Cents
85.01
79.49
67.18
63.48
51.08
43.10
45.90
30.53
44.60
56.95

32
Cents
85.80
79.99
67.93
64.56
53.75
44.57
46.10
30.01
44.40
57.08

33

34

Cents
86.06
81.06
69.81
66.07
57.27
48.02
48.24
31.24
45.64
58.42

Cents
88.14
83.03
71.59
67.79
60.12
52.36
51.56
33.10
47.46
60.15

35
Cents
88.53
83.58
72.20
68.39
61.05
54.19
52.82
34.31
49.13
61.71

AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

Table 2-20.Cotton, American Upland: Season average spot prices for the base
quality, by designated markets, cents per pound, 19982003 1
Color 41, Leaf 4, Staple 34 2
Market

Southeast ........
North Delta .....
South Delta .....
East TXOK ....
West Texas .....
Desert SW ......
SJ Valley .........
Average .......
1 Year

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Cents
62.06
61.82
61.82
57.66
57.76
55.92
63.78
60.12

Cents
53.81
53.34
53.34
50.49
50.12
48.79
56.67
52.36

Cents
52.63
52.32
52.32
51.03
50.71
49.47
52.45
51.56

Cents
33.02
33.24
33.24
32.59
32.39
32.60
34.64
33.10

Cents
48.28
48.47
48.46
46.76
46.51
46.27
47.52
47.46

Cents
60.80
60.78
60.85
59.95
59.71
59.23
59.71
60.15

2 Prices are for mixed lots, net weight, compressed, FOB car/truck.
beginning August 1.
AMS, Cotton Program, (901) 3843016.

II12

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY


Table 2-21.Cotton: Supply and distribution, by countries, 200304
Country

Beginning
stocks
Aug. 1

Production

Imports

Total
supply

Consumption 1

Exports

Ending
stocks
July 31

Total distribution

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
bales 2

1,000
b ales 2

Importing countries:
China, Peoples Republic
Turkey ..............................
Indonesia .........................
Mexico .............................
Pakistan ...........................
Thailand ...........................
Bangladesh ......................
Russian Federation .........
Korea, Republic of ...........
Taiwan .............................
Italy ..................................
India .................................
Japan ...............................
Brazil ................................
Vietnam ...........................
Portugal ...........................
Germany ..........................
Canada ............................
Egypt ...............................
South Africa, Republic of
Hong Kong ......................
Colombia .........................
France .............................
Malaysia ..........................
Poland .............................
Czech Republic ...............
Argentina .........................
Belgium-Luxembourg ......
Morocco ...........................
Peru .................................

8,884
1,289
404
1,032
2,255
595
308
222
487
482
138
3,586
235
2,880
113
105
47
95
619
68
89
78
57
38
24
44
383
26
32
241

22,300
4,100
37
357
7,750
61
64
0
1
0
0
13,800
0
5,850
49
0
0
0
920
125
0
225
0
0
0
0
515
0
1
243

8,832
2,368
2,150
1,856
1,850
1,678
1,540
1,475
1,273
1,000
919
800
778
545
485
384
377
375
375
325
300
287
269
253
229
221
206
171
165
156

40,016
7,757
2,591
3,245
11,855
2,334
1,912
1,697
1,761
1,482
1,057
18,186
1,013
9,275
647
489
424
470
1,914
518
389
590
326
291
253
265
1,104
197
198
640

32,000
6,100
2,200
2,025
9,625
1,955
1,602
1,500
1,350
1,150
935
13,500
825
3,700
525
400
300
375
913
360
280
505
235
250
225
220
559
120
170
390

173
357
20
119
200
1
0
0
5
2
24
625
0
964
0
2
73
0
400
40
37
0
48
0
2
9
28
59
0
14

7,843
1,300
371
1,101
2,030
378
310
197
406
330
98
4,061
188
4,611
122
87
51
95
601
118
72
85
43
41
26
36
517
18
28
236

40,016
7,757
2,591
3,245
11,855
2,334
1,912
1,697
1,761
1,482
1,057
18,186
1,013
9,275
647
489
424
470
1,914
518
389
590
326
291
253
265
1,104
197
198
640
112,897

Subtotal ........................

24,856

56,399

31,642

112,897

84,295

3,202

25,400

Others .................................

13,321

38,321

2,438

54,081

14,173

29,821

10,086

54,080

Total world .......................

38,177

94,720

34,080

166,978

98,468

33,023

35,486

166,978

5,385
993
1,311
765
252
2,880
185
216
349
3,586
132
384
148
488
135
619
90
278
1,289
121
122
183
103
2,255
37
8,884
60

18,255
4,100
1,700
1,530
1,200
5,850
965
685
1,300
13,800
780
940
550
400
500
920
500
350
4,100
460
325
430
225
7,750
185
22,300
180

45
5
0
20
0
545
0
0
0
800
0
0
0
0
0
375
0
0
2,368
0
0
78
0
1,850
0
8,832
0

23,685
5,098
3,011
2,315
1,452
9,275
1,150
901
1,649
18,186
912
1,324
698
888
635
1,914
590
628
7,757
581
447
691
328
11,855
222
40,016
240

6,420
1,250
(25)
700
20
3,700
4
10
650
13,500
130
375
40
65
45
913
25
20
6,100
145
15
310
15
9,625
15
32,000
10

13,759
2,950
2,163
1,225
1,175
964
950
725
700
625
625
550
525
500
475
400
400
375
357
325
310
259
250
200
175
173
160

3,506
898
873
390
257
4,611
196
166
299
4,061
157
399
133
323
115
601
165
233
1,300
111
122
122
63
2,030
32
7,843
70

23,685
5,098
3,011
2,315
1,452
9,275
1,150
901
1,649
18,186
912
1,324
698
888
635
1,914
590
628
7,757
581
447
691
328
11,855
222
40,016
240

142
145
1,032

235
185
357

0
0
1,856

377
330
3,245

70
65
2,025

155
150
119

152
115
1,101

377
330
3,245
140,401

Exporting countries:
United States ...................
Uzbekistan, Republic of ..
Australia ...........................
Greece .............................
Mali ..................................
Brazil ................................
Burkina ............................
Benin ...............................
Syria ................................
India .................................
Tajikistan, Republic of .....
Turkmenistan ...................
Kazakhstan, Republic of
Cote dIvoire ....................
Cameroon ........................
Egypt ...............................
Paraguay .........................
Sudan ..............................
Turkey ..............................
Zimbabwe ........................
Togo ................................
Spain ...............................
Chad ................................
Pakistan ...........................
Kyrgyzstan, Republic of ..
China, Peoples Republic
Azerbaijan, Republic of ...
Tanzania, United Republic ..................................
Zambia .............................
Mexico .............................
Subtotal ........................

32,569

91,058

16,774

140,401

78,238

31,719

30,444

Others .................................

5,608

3,662

17,306

26,576

20,230

1,304

5,042

26,576

Total world .......................

38,177

94,720

34,080

166,978

98,468

33,023

35,486

166,978

1 Includes

2 Bales of 480 pounds net weight.


cotton destroyed or unaccounted for.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II13

Table 2-22.Sugarbeets: Area, yield, production, marketing year average price per ton
received by farmers, and value, United States, 19952004 1
Area

Yield per harvested acre

Year
Planted

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 4

Harvested

1,000
acres
1,444.6
1,368.4
1,459.3
1,497.8
1,560.6
1,564.2
1,365.3
1,427.3
1,365.4
1,346.0

1,000
acres
1,420.1
1,323.3
1,428.3
1,450.7
1,527.3
1,373.0
1,241.1
1,360.7
1,347.8
1,306.7

Price 2

Production
1,000
tons
28,065
26,680
29,886
32,499
33,420
32,541
25,708
27,707
30,710
29,932

Tons
19.8
20.2
20.9
22.4
21.9
23.7
20.7
20.4
22.8
22.9

Value of
production 3

Dollars
38.10
45.40
38.80
36.40
37.20
34.20
39.80
39.30
41.40
NA

1,000
dollars
1,070,663
1,211,001
1,160,029
1,181,494
1,242,895
1,113,030
1,023,054
1,097,329
1,270,026
NA

1 Relates to year of intended harvest except for overwintered spring planted beets in CA.
2 Prices do not include Gov3 Marketing year average price and value of production for 1998-2002 will be upernment payments under the Sugar Act.
4 Preliminary.
dated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October 2004.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-23.Sugarbeets: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004 1


Area planted

Area harvested

Yield per harvested


acre

State
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

CA ...............
CO ...............
ID .................
MI ................
MN ...............
MT ...............
NE ...............
ND ...............
OH ...............
OR ...............
WA ..............
WY ..............

1,000
acres
50.2
43.9
212.0
179.0
505.0
58.0
57.0
265.0
1.9
11.3
4.0
40.0

1,000
acres
50.8
28.6
208.0
179.0
492.0
51.7
45.3
259.0
2.0
10.0
4.0
35.0

1,000
acres
49.5
36.0
195.0
165.0
486.0
53.7
49.8
256.0
1.8
13.0
3.8
36.4

1,000
acres
49.5
39.5
210.0
177.0
476.0
55.9
42.0
258.0
1.8
11.0
4.0
36.0

1,000
acres
50.1
27.4
207.0
178.0
487.0
51.5
42.4
255.0
1.9
9.8
4.0
33.7

US ............

1,427.3

1,365.4

1,346.0

1,360.7

1,347.8

Production
2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres
Tons Tons Tons
49.0 39.6 39.1 39.3
33.5 20.1 23.5 25.0
192.0 24.3 29.2 28.6
163.0 18.1 19.1 21.1
470.0 18.6 20.6 20.9
52.1 19.6 25.4 21.7
47.5 18.1 20.3 22.1
246.0 18.6 20.4 19.7
1.6 20.6 24.2 21.5
12.6 27.4 30.7 31.6
3.8 35.0 40.3 37.9
35.6 18.3 22.3 22.8

1,000
tons
1,960
794
5,103
3,204
8,854
1,096
760
4,799
37
301
140
659

1,000
tons
1,959
644
6,044
3,400
10,032
1,308
861
5,202
46
301
161
752

1,000
tons
1,926
838
5,491
3,439
9,823
1,131
1,050
4,846
34
398
144
812

1,306.7

27,707

30,710

29,932

2002

20.4

2003

2004

22.8

22.9

1 Relates

to year of intended harvest except for overwintered spring planted beets in CA.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-24.Sugarbeets: Production and value, by States, crop of 20022003 1


Production

Marketing year average


price per ton received
by farmers 2

State
2002

2003

2002
2002

CA ..................
CO .................
ID ...................
MI ...................
MN .................
MT .................
NE ..................
ND .................
OH .................
OR .................
WA .................
WY .................

1,000 tons
1,960
794
5,103
3,204
8,854
1,096
760
4,799
37
301
140
659

1,000 tons
1,959
644
6,044
3,400
10,032
1,308
861
5,202
46
301
161
752

Dollars
39.40
36.80
41.60
38.20
38.00
41.00
40.00
41.00
38.90
41.60
41.60
42.30

US ..............

27,707

30,710

39.60

1 Relates

Value of production 2
2003

2003
Dollars
39.50
38.40
35.90
36.70
44.20
43.00
42.30
46.30
36.00
35.90
35.90
41.20

1,000 dollars
77,224
29,219
212,285
122,393
336,452
44,936
30,400
196,759
1,439
12,522
5,824
27,876

1,000 dollars
77,381
24,730
216,980
124,780
443,414
56,244
36,420
240,853
1,656
10,806
5,780
30,982

41.40

1,097,329

1,270,026

2 Marketing year average


to year of intended harvest except for overwintered spring planted beets in CA.
price and value of production for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

II14

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-25.Sugarcane for sugar and seed: Area, yield, production, value, and
production of cane sugar and molasses, United States, 19952004
Area harvested

Yield of cane per acre

Year 1

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 2 .......

Year 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

For sugar

For seed

1,000
acres
874.7
829.5
860.3
888.3
941.4
976.7
970.3
971.9
930.6
897.2

1,000
acres
57.6
59.4
53.7
58.8
51.9
55.6
57.5
51.3
61.7
54.9

Total
1,000
acres
932.3
888.9
914.0
947.1
993.3
1,032.3
1,027.8
1,023.2
992.3
952.1

Production

For sugar

For seed

For sugar
and seed

For sugar

For seed

Tons
33.3
33.4
34.9
36.9
35.7
35.1
33.8
34.9
34.3
30.9

Tons
28.5
29.9
31.8
33.4
33.2
32.8
31.5
32.2
31.1
28.8

Tons
33.0
33.1
34.7
36.6
35.5
35.0
33.7
34.7
34.1
30.8

1,000
tons
29,137
27,687
30,003
32,743
33,577
34,291
32,775
33,903
31,942
27,713

1,000
tons
1,642
1,777
1,706
1,964
1,722
1,823
1,812
1,650
1,916
1,582

Total
1,000
tons
30,779
29,464
31,709
34,707
35,299
36,114
34,587
35,553
33,858
29,295

Value of production 4

Marketing year average price


received by farmers per ton of
sugarcane 3

Of cane used for sugar

Of cane used for sugar and seed 4

Dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

29.50
28.30
28.10
27.30
25.60
26.10
29.00
28.40
29.50
NA

859,057
784,113
842,840
893,049
859,175
895,917
951,813
961,896
943,646
NA

906,441
833,297
890,257
944,562
901,900
941,791
1,003,046
1,007,142
998,269
NA

1 In Hawaii, harvest continues throughout the year and production statistics are on a calendar year basis. In other states,
harvest is seasonal and the production statistics year relates to the year in which the season be2 Preliminary.
3 Prices do not include Government payments under the Sugar Act.
4 Price per ton of cane for
gins.
sugar used in evaluating value of production for seed.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-26.Sugarcane for sugar and seed: Production and value, by States, crop of
20022003
Sugarcane for sugar
State

Price per ton 1

Production

Sugar and seed: Value


of production
Value of production 1

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

Dollars

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

2002

2003

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

FL .........
HI ..........
LA .........
TX .........

16,467
2,030
11,790
1,655

13,621
2,064
10,320
1,708

31.70
30.50
23.50
30.30

31.90
31.70
25.80
30.10

536,649
64,325
309,260
51,662

525,297
64,351
304,182
49,816

559,600
65,850
329,212
52,480

549,669
65,999
331,220
51,381

Total ..

31,942

27,713

28.40

29.50

961,896

943,646

1,007,142

998,269

1 Price

per ton of cane for sugar used in evaluating value of production for seed.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II15

Table 2-27.Sugarcane for sugar and seed: Area, yield, and production, by States,
20022004
Sugarcane for sugar and seed 1
State

Area harvested

Yield of cane per acre

2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

2002

2003

Tons

Tons

Cane production

2004

2002

2003

2004

Tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

For sugar:
FL ....................
HI ....................
LA ...................
TX ...................

442.0
21.3
465.0
43.6

419.0
19.9
450.0
41.7

403.0
21.5
430.0
42.7

38.3
99.0
28.3
39.1

39.3
102.0
26.2
39.7

33.8
96.0
24.0
40.0

16,929
2,109
13,160
1,705

16,467
2,030
11,790
1,655

13,621
2,064
10,320
1,708

US ...............

971.9

930.6

897.2

34.9

34.3

30.9

33,903

31,942

27,713

For seed:
FL ....................
HI ....................
LA ...................
TX ...................

19.0
1.4
30.0
0.9

19.0
1.4
40.0
1.3

17.0
1.6
35.0
1.3

38.1
35.5
28.3
30.0

40.2
37.3
26.2
40.2

37.3
37.0
24.0
38.0

724
50
849
27

764
52
1,048
52

634
59
840
49

US ...............

51.3

61.7

54.9

32.2

31.1

28.8

1,650

1,916

1,582

For sugar
and seed:
FL ....................
HI ....................
LA ...................
TX ...................

461.0
22.7
495.0
44.5

438.0
21.3
490.0
43.0

420.0
23.1
465.0
44.0

38.3
95.1
28.3
38.9

39.3
97.7
26.2
39.7

33.9
91.9
24.0
39.9

17,653
2,159
14,009
1,732

17,231
2,082
12,838
1,707

14,255
2,123
11,160
1,757

US ...............

1,023.2

992.3

952.1

34.7

34.1

30.8

35,553

33,858

29,295

1 In

Hawaii, harvest continues throughout the year and production statistics are on a calendar year basis. In other states,
harvest is seasonal and the production statistics year relates to the year in which the season begins.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-28.Sugar, cane (raw value 1 ): Refiners raw stocks, receipts, meltings,
continental United States, 19942003
Year

Jan. 1 stocks
1,000 tons

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................

438
448
334
323
322
332
356
274
351
299

Receipts 2
1,000 tons
5,420
5,220
6,071
5,955
5,636
5,558
5,543
5,362
5,607
5,408

Meltings
1,000 tons
5,425
5,323
6,072
5,954
5,704
5,646
5,575
5,221
5,681
5,533

1 Raw value is the equivalent in terms of 96 sugar.


2 Receipts include refiners total offshore raw sugar receipts in continental U.S. ports, whether entered through the customs or held pending availability of quota and raw cane sugar produced
from sugarcane in the continental United States.
FSA, Dairy and Sweeteners Analysis, (202) 7206733.

II16

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-29.Sugar (Centrifugal Sugar, raw value): Production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Continent and country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada ...............................................
Mexico ................................................
United States ......................................

7,174
88
5,169

7,600
54
5,229

8,070
98
5,464

Total .............................................

12,431

12,883

13,632

Caribbean:
Cuba ...................................................
Dominican Republic ............................
Other ...................................................

3,700
460
428

2,000
490
397

2,000
495
400

Total .............................................

4,588

2,887

2,895

Central America:
Guatemala ..........................................
Other ...................................................

1,965
1,795

1,900
1,823

1,900
1,867

Total .............................................

3,760

3,723

3,767

South America:
Brazil ...................................................
Colombia .............................................
Argentina ............................................
Other ...................................................

20,400
2,465
1,600
3,501

23,810
2,565
1,650
3,645

24,780
2,680
1,650
3,620

Total .............................................

27,966

31,670

32,730

Western Europe:
European Union ..................................
Other Western Europe

16,153
190

18,675
236

17,132
209

Total .............................................

16,343

18,911

17,341

Eastern Europe:
Poland .................................................
Ukraine ...............................................
Russian Federation ............................
Other ...................................................

1,674
1,790
1,630
2,253

2,194
1,550
1,580
2,138

2,065
1,400
1,800
2,223

Total .............................................

7,347

7,462

7,488

Africa:
South Africa, Rep. ..............................
Other ...................................................

2,542
5,481

2,931
5,321

2,527
5,481

Total .............................................

8,023

8,252

8,008

Middle East:
Egypt ...................................................
Turkey .................................................
Other ...................................................

1,408
1,796
1,065

1,340
2,345
1,241

1,365
1,875
1,502

Total .............................................

4,269

4,926

4,742

Asia and Oceania:


India ....................................................
China, Peoples Republic ....................
Thailand ..............................................
Australia ..............................................
Pakistan ..............................................
Indonesia ............................................
Philippines ..........................................
Japan ..................................................
Other ...................................................

20,475
8,305
6,397
4,662
3,453
1,725
1,900
833
2,411

22,100
10,637
7,303
5,371
3,944
1,755
2,160
870
2,482

19,880
10,070
7,690
5,114
4,037
1,900
2,240
820
2,281

Total .............................................

50,161

56,622

54,032

World total ...................................

134,888

147,336

144,635

1 The following countries are no longer separately identified, Caribbean; Barbados, Haiti, Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis,
Trinidad and Tobago, Central America; Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, East Europe; Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Former Soviet Union; Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Latvia, Lithuania,
Moldova, Middle East; Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, North Africa; Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, Oceania; Fiji, Papua New Guinea,
Other Africa; Cote de Ivoire, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mauritius, Nigeria, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zaire, Zimbabwe, Other Asia;
Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Vietnam, South America; Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador,
2 Crop years are on a SepGuyana, Paraguay, Peru, Surinam, Uruguay, Venezuela, Other Western Europe; Switzerland.
tember/August basis, but include the outturn of sugar from harvests of several Southern Hemisphere countries which begin
2 Preliminary.
in September.
FAS, Horticulture and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204720. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II17

Table 2-30.Sugar, cane and beet (refined): Stocks, production or receipts, and
deliveries, continental United States, 19952004
Item and year

JAN. 1 STOCKS 2
1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................
2004 ....................................
PRODUCTION OR
RECEIPTS
1994 ....................................
1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................
DELIVERIES 3
1994 ....................................
1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................

Importers of
direct
consumption
sugar

Cane sugar
refineries

Beet sugar
factories

1,000 tons
218
192
195
196
212
255
208
262
288
298

1,000 tons
1,696
1,600
1,383
1,520
1,535
1,499
1,554
1,972
1,812
1,367

5,531
5,366
6,074
5,968
5,811
5,840
5,681
5,467
5,896
5,756
5,530
5,397
6,074
5,940
5,708
5,777
5,738
5,538
5,768
5,573

Mainland cane
sugar mills 1

1,000 tons

1,000 tons

Total

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

13
13
12
18
22
22
22
19
19
6

1,000 tons
1,927
1,805
1,590
1,734
1,769
1,776
1,784
2,253
2,119
1,671

4,269
4,471
4,149
4,117
4,431
4,767
6,014
4,839
4,258
4,679

78
44
33
27
24
40
37
58
109
58

20
14
19
20
23
24
32
26
8
8

9,898
9,895
10,275
10,132
10,289
10,671
11,764
10,390
10,271
10,501

4,329
4,645
4,007
4,060
4,410
4,678
5,573
4,961
4,596
4,476

78
44
33
27
24
40
37
58
109
58

12
15
14
16
20
24
15
13
15
8

9,949
10,101
10,128
10,043
10,162
10,519
11,363
10,570
10,488
10,115

1 Sugar for human consumption only.


2 Stocks include sugar in bond and in Customs custody and control.
of all refined sugar.
FSA, Dairy and Sweeteners Analysis, (202) 7206733.

3 Consists

Table 2-31.Sugar (raw and refined): Average price per pound at specified markets,
19952004
Cane sugar
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................

Raw, 96 centrifugal
Caribbean ports,
f.o.b. and stowed

New York, c.i.f.


duty paid

Cents

Cents
13.44
12.24
12.06
9.68
6.54
8.51
9.12
7.88
7.51
8.61

22.90
22.40
21.96
22.06
21.16
19.09
21.11
20.87
21.42
20.46

Refined beet:
Mid-west

Retail price,
granulated:
United States

Cents

Cents
25 80
29.20
27.09
26.12
26.71
20.80
23.31
25.79
26.21
23.48

39.83
41.79
43.26
42.98
43.27
42.41
43.42
43.10
42.68
42.64

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945247. Compiled from the following sources: (New York) Coffee, Sugar & Cocoa
Exchange; the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; Milling and Baking News.

II18

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-32.Sugar, cane and beet: Imports and domestic marketings, by source of
supply, continental United States, 20012003 1
Country or area of supply

2001

2002

2003

Argentina ..................................................................................
Australia ...................................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ...............................................................
Belize .......................................................................................
Bolivia ......................................................................................
Brazil ........................................................................................
Canada ....................................................................................
Colombia ..................................................................................
Congo (Brazzaville) .................................................................
Costa Rica ...............................................................................
Dominican Republic .................................................................
Ecuador ....................................................................................
El Salvador ..............................................................................
Guatemala ...............................................................................
Guyana ....................................................................................
Honduras .................................................................................
Hong Kong ...............................................................................
India .........................................................................................
Madagascar .............................................................................
Malawi ......................................................................................
Mauritius ..................................................................................
Mexico ......................................................................................
Mozambique ............................................................................
Netherlands ..............................................................................
Nicaragua .................................................................................
Other Pacific Islands, NE ........................................................
Panama ....................................................................................
Papua New Guinea .................................................................
Paraguay ..................................................................................
Peru .........................................................................................
Philippines ................................................................................
South Africa, Republic of .........................................................
Swaziland .................................................................................
Taiwan .....................................................................................
Thailand ...................................................................................
Trinidad and Tobago ...............................................................
Uruguay ...................................................................................
Zimbabwe ................................................................................
Other countries ........................................................................

1,000 tons
63,487
83,231
92
50,064
8,120
154,584
20,258
70,904
7,013
15,274
176,590
0
90,549
73,589
12,094
10,691
0
8,767
5,677
10,175
3,713
161,784
12,656
5
21,366
9,065
30,607
6,830
15,382
41,723
76,719
39,260
15,928
12,212
8
7,095
6,950
12,210
1,207

1,000 tons
43,778
85,994
116
25,283
8,138
127,910
19,350
192,272
7,025
39,479
178,285
11,161
52,525
190,220
22,274
25,469
0
8,180
0
8,840
2,318
38,996
13,227
2
21,397
9,035
39,037
6,829
16,045
41,856
137,556
22,993
15,989
12,214
14,255
7,119
7,000
12,001
1,235

1,000 tons
42,614
84,398
138
22,180
7,887
166,707
19,030
109,562
7,026
102,289
177,234
11,191
63,391
221,044
11,982
13,172
6
7,961
0
10,000
20,185
25,377
13,000
1
30,724
9,061
31,541
7,013
24,396
40,332
137,328
23,659
16,312
12,183
14,184
0
7,366
11,633
13,184

Total foreign countries ......................................................

1,335,875

1,465,399

1,515,291

Domestic areas:
Mainland (beet) .................................................................
Mainland and Hawaii (cane) .............................................
Puerto Rico .......................................................................

4,961
5,524
27

4,596
5,773
10

4,476
5,581
0

Total domestic areas .................................................

10,512

10,379

10,057

Grand total .................................................................

1,346,387

1,475,778

1,525,348

1 Source:

U.S. Census.
FSA, Dairy and Sweeteners Analysis Division, (202) 7206733 (Domestic). FAS, (202) 720-1061 (Imports).

Table 2-33.Sugar, cane and beet (raw value): Production, stocks, trade, and supply
available for consumption in continental United States includes Puerto Rico, 1995
2003
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Production
1,000
short tons
7,978
7,268
7,419
7,881
9,100
8,955
8,642
7,504
8,748

Visible stocks
beginning
of period
1,000
short tons
3,139
2,908
3,195
3,377
3,422
3,855
4,337
4,525
3,432

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945247.

Imports
1,000
short tons
1,760
2,927
2,677
2,148
1,806
1,639
1,643
1,574
1,566

Exports

Total deliveries

1,000
short tons
518
331
187
203
203
109
147
136
148

1,000
short tons
9,451
9,619
9,755
9,854
10,167
10,091
10,075
9,994
9,714

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II19

Table 2-34.Refined sugar, centrifugal (raw value): United States exports, by country
of destination, 20022004 1
Country of destination

2002

2004 2

2003

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Angulia .....................................................................................
Antigua and Barbuda ...............................................................
Argentina ..................................................................................
Aruba .......................................................................................
Australia ...................................................................................
Bahamas ..................................................................................
Brazil ........................................................................................
Canada ....................................................................................
Cayman Islands .......................................................................
Chile .........................................................................................
China ........................................................................................
Colombia ..................................................................................
Costa Rica ...............................................................................
Dominican Republic .................................................................
El Salvador ..............................................................................
French Polynesia .....................................................................
Germany ..................................................................................
Guadeloupe .............................................................................
Guatemala ...............................................................................
Haiti ..........................................................................................
Hong Kong ...............................................................................
India .........................................................................................
Ireland ......................................................................................
Israel ........................................................................................
Jamaica ....................................................................................
Japan .......................................................................................
Korea .......................................................................................
Kuwait ......................................................................................
Mexico ......................................................................................
Netherlands Antilles (exc. Aruba) ............................................
Netherlands Antilles .................................................................
Philippines ................................................................................
Qatar ........................................................................................
Saudi Arabia ............................................................................
Singapore .................................................................................
Spain ........................................................................................
St. Christopher-Nevis-Anguil ...................................................
St. Lucia ...................................................................................
Switzerland ..............................................................................
Taaiwan ...................................................................................
Thailand ...................................................................................
Turks and Caicos Islands ........................................................
United Arab Emirates ..............................................................
United Kingdom .......................................................................
Uruguay ...................................................................................

0
21
0
135
45
1,725
161
42
80
217
130
146
0
0
8
0
774
0
9
10
59
0
0
68
0
70
0
0
1,404
239
81
24
0
0
0
11
21
44
80
27
0
80
426
0
128

0
0
360
120
118
3,408
60
42
44
292
127
0
20
80
24
1
565
40
0
0
0
0
0
709
17
33
117
151
1,353
0
193
0
20
0
0
10
21
0
0
117
10
102
112
264
64

61
0
158
0
181
2,752
0
76
0
0
4
0
0
0
5
26
451
0
2
0
0
35
5,100
188
0
255
18
165
2,270
0
161
0
0
6
25
15
0
0
0
126
65
181
70
89
15

Grand total 3 ...............................................................

6,264

8,595

12,501

1 Data

2 OctoberMarch.
3 Numbers may not add due to rounding.
are actual weight x 1.07.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204620. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

II20

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-35.Sugar, centrifugal (raw value): United States international trade in


marketing years 2002/20032004/2005
2002/2003

2004/2005 1

2003/2004

Continent and country


Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada ................................................
Mexico .................................................

13,178
17,280

20,258
161,784

9,833
27,082

19,350
38,996

13,638
81,412

19,030
25,377

Total .............................................

30,458

182,042

36,915

58,346

95,050

44,407

Caribbean:
Bahamas .............................................
Barbados .............................................
Cayman Islands ..................................
Dominican Republic ............................
French West Indies .............................
Haiti .....................................................
Jamaica ...............................................
Leeward-Windward Islands .................
Netherlands Antilles ............................
Trinidad and Tobago ...........................
Turks and Calicos Islands ...................

5,766
1,091
313
170
..................
241
14,629
1,161
2,326
6,018
139

..................
..................
..................
176,590
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
7,095
..................

5,943
593
497
2
40
7
4,674
663
2,614
168
224

..................
..................
..................
178,285
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
7,119
..................

4,141
44
550
105
..................
7
442
736
4,464
252
287

..................
..................
..................
177,234
10
..................
11,105
..................
..................
..................
..................

Total .............................................

31,854

183,685

15,425

185,404

11,028

188,349

Central America:
Belize ...................................................
Costa Rica ...........................................
El Salvador ..........................................
Guatemala ...........................................
Honduras .............................................
Nicaragua ............................................
Panama ...............................................
Total .............................................

..................
1
12
329
5
..................
25
372

50,064
15,274
90,549
73,589
10,691
21,366
30,607
292,140

57
90
29
..................
..................
..................
33
209

25,283
39,479
52,525
190,220
25,469
21,397
39,037
393,410

5
49
64
8
..................
1
11
138

22,180
102,289
63,391
221,044
13,172
30,724
31,541
484,341

South America:
Argentina .............................................
Bolivia ..................................................
Brazil ...................................................
Chile ....................................................
Colombia .............................................
Ecuador ...............................................
Guyana ................................................
Paraguay .............................................
Peru .....................................................
Suriname .............................................
Uruguay ...............................................
Venezuela ...........................................

1
..................
175
227
6,101
3
..................
..................
10
..................
128
..................

63,487
8,120
154,584
32
70,904
..................
12,094
15,382
41,723
..................
6,950
..................

385
..................
97
304
13
2
..................
..................
..................
..................
69
4

43,778
8,138
127,910
12
192,272
11,161
22,247
16,045
41,856
..................
7,000
..................

244
21
20
1
5
..................
..................
..................
..................
2
15
7

42,614
7,887
166,707
11
109,562
11,191
11,982
24,396
40,332
..................
7,366
..................

Total .............................................

6,645

373,276

874

470,419

315

422,048

European Union - 25:


Austria .................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ..........................
Cyprus .................................................
Czech Republic ...................................
Denmark ..............................................
Estonia ................................................
Finland .................................................
France .................................................
Germany ..............................................
Greece .................................................
Hungary ...............................................
Ireland .................................................
Italy ......................................................
Malta ....................................................
Netherlands .........................................
Poland .................................................
Slovenia ...............................................
Spain ...................................................
Sweden ...............................................
United Kingdom ...................................

..................
2
..................
..................
34
18
..................
278
1,086
1
..................
6
16
..................
3,511
1
..................
78
4
607

..................
92
..................
14
..................
..................
99
180
8
..................
..................
87
48
..................
5
11
..................
..................
6
8

..................
50
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
141
1,148
..................
..................
15
..................
..................
3,035
21
..................
72
..................
953

166
166
..................
..................
..................
..................
17
165
13
..................
..................
43
..................
..................
2
22
..................
..................
3
24

1
494
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
183
1,657
..................
..................
5,106
..................
..................
3,338
11
8
33
..................
595

..................
138
..................
..................
..................
..................
68
503
38
..................
..................
..................
..................
1
1
24
..................
..................
19
19

Total .............................................

5,642

558

5,435

621

11,426

811

East Asia:
China ...................................................
Hong Kong ..........................................
Japan ...................................................
Korea ...................................................
Taiwan .................................................

365
91
267
7,035
53

405
..................
..................
3
12,212

192
58
1,642
426
123

744
..................
9
5
12,214

30
259
443
393
154

1,175
6
6
5
12,183

Total .............................................

7,811

12,620

2,441

12,972

1,279

13,375

Former Soviet Union - 12:


Russia .................................................
Ukraine ................................................

231
..................

18
1

39
..................

6
..................

148
..................

3
..................

Total .............................................

231

19

39

148

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II21

Table 2-35.Sugar, centrifugal (raw value): United States international trade in


marketing years 2002/20032004/2005Continued
2002/2003

2004/2005 1

2003/2004

Continent and country


Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Middle East:
Bahrain ................................................
Iran ......................................................
Israel ....................................................
Jordan .................................................
Kuwait ..................................................
Lebanon ..............................................
Qatar ...................................................
Saudi Arabia ........................................
Syria ....................................................
Turkey .................................................
United Arab Emirates ..........................

5
..................
210
396
7
3
10
21
15,355
5
455

..................
1
..................
11
..................
..................
..................
212
..................
18
..................

..................
..................
774
438
154
..................
71
43
..................
4
128

..................
19
1
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

270
..................
2,308
10
212
..................
5
144
..................
..................
112

..................
84
28
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
25
..................

Total .............................................

16,467

242

1,612

20

3,061

137

North Africa:
Egypt ...................................................

924

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

Total .............................................

924

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

Oceania:
Australia ..............................................
French Pacific Islands .........................
Marshal Islands ...................................
Micronesia ...........................................
New Zealand .......................................
Other Pacific Islands ...........................
Palau ...................................................
Papua New Guinea .............................

325
..................
..................
1
36
1
..................
..................

83,231
..................
..................
..................
..................
9,065
..................
6829

120
1
10
1
87
..................
..................
..................

85,994
..................
..................
..................
..................
9,035
..................
9829

201
26
..................
1
107
0
2
..................

84,398
..................
..................
..................
..................
9,061
..................
7,013

Total .............................................

363

99,125

219

104,858

337

100,472

Other Africa:
Botswana .............................................
Congo (Brazzaville) .............................
French Ind. Ocean Territory ................
Ghana ..................................................
Madagascar .........................................
Malawi .................................................
Mauritius ..............................................
Mozambique ........................................
Namibia ...............................................
Nigeria .................................................
South Africa .........................................
Swaziland ............................................
Zimbabwe ............................................

43
..................
..................
16
..................
16
..................
..................
..................
6
11
..................
..................

..................
7,013
..................
..................
5,677
10,175
3,713
12,656
..................
..................
39,260
15,928
12,210

..................
..................
..................
5
..................
5
..................
..................
..................
..................
10
..................
..................

..................
7,025
..................
..................
..................
8,840
2,318
13,227
..................
..................
22,993
15,989
12,001

..................
..................
1
21
1
21
..................
..................
61
91
7
..................
..................

..................
7,026
..................
..................
..................
10,000
20,185
13,000
..................
..................
23,659
16,312
11,633

Total .............................................

92

106,632

20

82,393

203

101,815

Other Europe:
Bosnia .................................................
Croatia .................................................
Ireland .................................................
Norway ................................................
Romania ..............................................
Switzerland ..........................................

..................
..................
7
0
0
101

12
33
..................
..................
..................
0

..................
..................
..................
11
14
4

0
24
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
12
0
23

20
52
..................
..................
..................
1

Total .............................................

108

45

29

24

35

73

South Asia:
Bangladesh .........................................
India .....................................................

..................
18

..................
..................

..................
18

..................
..................

2
118

..................
..................

Total .............................................

18

8,767

18

8,180

120

7,961

Southeast Asia:
Cambodia ............................................
Indonesia .............................................
Malaysia ..............................................
Philippines ...........................................
Singapore ............................................
Thailand ...............................................
Vietnam ...............................................

3
2
..................
80
20
33
67

..................
..................
..................
76,719
..................
8
..................

..................
5
..................
21
23
24
..................

..................
..................
10
137,556
..................
14,255
2

..................
6
..................
57
57
72
3

..................
..................
..................
137,328
3
14,184
..................

Total .............................................

205

76,727

73

151,823

195

151,515

101,190

1,335,878

6,309

1,468,476

123,335

151,307

World

total 2

..................................

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Product Division, (202) 7204720. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Offices.

II22

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-36.Sugar, centrifugal (raw value): United States imports, by country of origin,
20022004 1 2
Country of origin

2002

2004 3

2003

Argentina ....................................................
Australia .....................................................
Austria ........................................................
Belgium Luxembourg .................................
Belize .........................................................
Bosnia ........................................................
Bolivia ........................................................
Brazil ..........................................................
Canada ......................................................
Congo ........................................................
China ..........................................................
Chile ...........................................................
Colombia ....................................................
Costa Rica .................................................
Dominican Republic ...................................
Ecuador ......................................................
Ireland ........................................................
El Salvador ................................................
Czech Republic ..........................................
Finland .......................................................
France ........................................................
Germany ....................................................
Guatemala .................................................
Guyana ......................................................
HongKong ..................................................
Honduras ...................................................
Crotia .........................................................
India ...........................................................
Iran .............................................................
Israel ..........................................................
Italy ............................................................
Japan .........................................................
Jamiaca ......................................................
Jordan ........................................................
Korea .........................................................
Lebanon .....................................................
Lebanon .....................................................
Malawi ........................................................
Mauritius ....................................................
Malta ..........................................................
Mexico ........................................................
Malaysia .....................................................
Mozambique ..............................................
Netherlands ................................................
Nicaragua ...................................................
Paraguay ....................................................
Peru ...........................................................
Poland ........................................................
Panama ......................................................
Portugal ......................................................
Papa New Guinea .....................................
Zimbabwa ..................................................
Philippines ..................................................
Russia ........................................................
Saudi Arabia ..............................................
South Africa ...............................................
Singapore ...................................................
Sweden ......................................................
Switzeerland ..............................................
Trinidad and Tobago .................................
Thailand .....................................................
Turkey ........................................................
Taiwan .......................................................
United Kingdom .........................................
Ukraine .......................................................
Uruguay .....................................................
Vietnam ......................................................
Swaziland ...................................................
French West Indies ....................................
Other Pacific Islands ..................................

1,000 metric tons


63,487
83,231
0
92
50,064
12
8,120
154,584
20,258
7,013
405
32
70,904
15,274
176,590
0
87
90,549
14
99
180
8
73,589
12,094
0
10,691
33
8,767
1
0
48
0
0
11
3
0
5,677
10,175
3,713
0
161,784
0
12,656
5
21,366
15,382
41,723
11
30,607
0
6,830
12,210
76,719
18
212
39,260
0
6
0
7,095
8
18
12,212
8
1
6,950
0
15,928
0
9,065

1,000 metric tons


43,778
85,994
116
116
25,283
0
8,138
127,910
19,350
7,025
744
12
192,272
39,480
178,285
11,161
43
52,525
0
17
165
13
190,220
22,274
0
25,469
24
8,180
19
1
0
9
0
0
5
0
0
8,840
2,319
0
38,996
10
13,227
2
21,397
16,045
41,856
22
39,037
0
6,829
12,001
137,556
6
0
22,993
0
3
0
7,119
14,256
0
12,214
24
0
7,000
2
15,989
0
9,035

1,000 metric tons


42,614
84,409
0
175
22,180
20
7,887
168,765
20,636
7,026
1,255
12
109,562
102,382
177,234
11,191
0
63,391
0
87
599
38
221,044
12,030
6
13,172
52
7,962
126
28
0
10
11,105
0
5
1
0
10,000
20,185
1
33,745
0
13,000
2
30,724
26,884
40,332
24
31,541
3
7,013
11,633
137,328
3
0
23,659
3
12
1
0
14,184
25
12,186
19
3
7,366
0
16,312
16
9,061

World total 4 .................................

1,335,876

1,465,399

1,530,267

1 Imports

for consumption. Imports in bonded warehouses (general imports) are tallied when customs as sugar whose
2 Data are
content of sucrose, by weight in the dry state, corresponds to a polarimeter reading less than 99.5 degrees.
3 OctoberMarch.
4 Numbers may not add due to rounding.
actual weight x 1.035.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204620. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II23

Table 2-37.Sugar, centrifugal (raw value): Beginning stocks in marketing years 1


2002/20032004/2005 2
Country

2002/2003

2003/2004

2004/2005

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
United States ......................................
Canada ...............................................
Mexico ................................................

1,386
253
1,172

1,510
269
1,194

1,730
288
1,249

Total .............................................

2,811

2,973

3,267

Caribbean:
Cuba ...................................................
Dominican Republic ............................
Other ...................................................

282
29
146

332
22
105

532
22
74

Total .............................................

457

459

628

Central America:
Guatemala ..........................................
Other ...................................................

114
337

264
361

618
429

Total .............................................

451

625

1,047

South America:
Brazil ...................................................
Colombia .............................................
Argentina ............................................
Other ...................................................

210
59
130
1,606

270
71
76
1,536

1,290
46
236
1,400

Total .............................................

2,005

1,953

2,972

Western Europe:
EU 3 .....................................................
Other Western Europe .......................

2,717
274

3,732
329

4,699
346

Total .............................................

2,991

4,061

5,045

Eastern Europe:
Poland .................................................
Ukraine ...............................................
Russian Federation ............................
Other ...................................................

881
186
2,130
1,612

979
496
1,050
1,864

0
426
440
1,436

Total .............................................

4,809

4,389

2,302

Africa:
South Africa, Republic of ....................
Other Africa ........................................

450
2,114

586
2,462

906
2,539

Total .............................................

2,564

3,048

3,445

Middle East:
Egypt ...................................................
Turkey .................................................
Other ...................................................

450
434
840

304
730
1,462

319
565
1,358

Total .............................................

1,724

2,496

2,242

Asia and Oceania:


India ....................................................
China, Peoples Republic ....................
Thailand ..............................................
Australia ..............................................
Pakistan ..............................................
Indonesia ............................................
Philippines ..........................................
Japan ..................................................
Other ...................................................

11,670
869
979
507
460
1,385
239
318
1,393

12,430
2,021
1,045
662
797
1,340
277
359
1,593

8,500
2,311
915
511
1,030
1,170
225
387
1,536

1 The

Total .............................................

17,820

20,524

16,585

World total ...................................

35,632

40,528

37,533

following countries are no longer separately identified, Caribbean; Barbados, Haiti, Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis,
Trinidad and Tobago, Central America; Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, East Europe; Albania, Bulgaria, Other Africa; Cote de Ivoire, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mauritius, Nigeria, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zaire,
Zimbabwe, Other Asia; Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Vietnam, South America;
Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay. 2 2003/04 - forecast. 3 The 2004/05 data reflects Accession of ten countries.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204720.Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Offices.

II24

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-38.Honey: United States imports for consumption, by country of origin,


20012003
Continent and country
of origin

2001

2002

2003

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Carribean:
Bahamas .....................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Jamaica .......................................................................

................................
174
................................

14
99
6

6
245
................................

Total .....................................................................

174

119

251

Central America:
Guatamala ..................................................................
Nicaragua ....................................................................

................................
14

149
................................

................................
................................

Total .....................................................................

14

149

East Asia:
China, Peoples ...........................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
Korea, Republic ..........................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................

17,713
4
................................
27

7,583
126
1
44

22,827
25
................................
81

Total .....................................................................

17,744

7,754

22,933

European Union - 25:


Austria .........................................................................
Czech Republic ...........................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
France .........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Hungary ......................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Latvia ..........................................................................
Lithuania .....................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
Poland .........................................................................
Portugal .......................................................................
Slovakia ......................................................................
Spain ...........................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................

16
43
6
37
210
43
611
34
................................
................................
1
17
7
18
59
9

20
39
73
47
541
49
252
100
1
................................
................................
19
6
................................
247
10

15
217
179
48
380
59
292
51
2
3
75
62
8
................................
31
15

Total .....................................................................

1,111

1,404

1,437

Former Soviet Union - 12:


Armenia .......................................................................
Kazakhstan .................................................................
Moldova ......................................................................
Russia .........................................................................
Ukraine ........................................................................

................................
................................
................................
36
................................

................................
................................
173
26
573

10
20
164
135
2,226

Total .....................................................................

36

772

2,555

Middle East:
Israel ...........................................................................
Jordan .........................................................................
Turkey .........................................................................

6
................................
71

22
1
1,763

13
................................
2,223

1,786

2,236

Total .....................................................................

77

North Africa:
Egypt ...........................................................................

................................

40

226

Total .....................................................................

40

226

North America:
Canada .......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................

10,564
4,241

19,617
11,544

11,607
7,350

Total .....................................................................

14,805

31,161

18,957

Oceania:
Australia ......................................................................
New Zealand ...............................................................

413
89

2,329
42

101
195

Total .....................................................................

502

2,371

296

Other Africa:
Burkina ........................................................................
South Africa ................................................................
Zambia ........................................................................

0
0
28

0
1
0

19
0
0

Total .....................................................................

28

19

See end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II25

Table 2-38.Honey: United States imports for consumption, by country of origin,


20012003Continued
Continent and country
of origin

2001

2002

2003

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Other Europe:
Bulgaria .......................................................................
Croatia ........................................................................
Romania ......................................................................
Switzerland .................................................................

32
0
38
46

177
4
526
134

631
0
1,003
58

Total .....................................................................

116

841

1,692

South America:
Argentina .....................................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................
Chile ............................................................................
Colombia .....................................................................
Peru ............................................................................
Uruguay ......................................................................
Venezuela ...................................................................

20,472
145
921
1
0
2,478
................................

8,692
5,363
2,665
................................
363
5,968
................................

4,425
7,297
4,550
39
935
5,308
6

Total .....................................................................

24,017

23,051

22,560

South Asia:
Bangladesh .................................................................
India ............................................................................
Pakistan ......................................................................

................................
20
................................

1
2,465
57

................................
4,645
345

Total .....................................................................

20

2,523

4,990

Southeast Asia:
Burma .........................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Vietnam .......................................................................

................................
................................
................................
1
1,302
5,751

94
................................
1,039
................................
4,445
14,356

56
384
3,534
................................
799
7,979

Total .....................................................................

7,054

19,934

12,752

Grand total ...........................................................

65,698

91,906

90,904

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204620. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

II26

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-39.Beeswax, crude: United States imports for consumption, by country of


origin, 20012003
Continent and country of origin

2001

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Carribean:
Dominican Republic ........................................................

35

22

22

Total .........................................................................

35

22

22

East Asia:
China ..............................................................................
Japan ..............................................................................
Taiwan ............................................................................

224
2
2

305
7
13

382
4
..............................

Total .........................................................................

227

324

386

European Union - 25:


France .............................................................................
Germany .........................................................................
Italy .................................................................................
Netherlands ....................................................................
United Kingdom ..............................................................

22
170
3
3
33

20
185
1
9
..............................

17
279
..............................
1
5

Total .........................................................................

231

215

302

North America:
Canada ...........................................................................
Mexico ............................................................................

298
19

320
6

596
7

Total .........................................................................

317

326

602

Oceana:
Australia ..........................................................................
New Zealand ..................................................................

76
1

107
9

86
21

Total .........................................................................

77

116

106

Other Africa:
Cameroon .......................................................................
Central African Republic .................................................
Djibouti Afars-Issas .........................................................
Ethiopia ...........................................................................
French Ind. Ocean Territory ...........................................
Ghana .............................................................................
Kenya ..............................................................................
Mali .................................................................................
Nigeria ............................................................................
Senegal ...........................................................................
South Africa ....................................................................
Tanzania .........................................................................
Zambia ............................................................................

................................
................................
18
69
13
................................
19
................................
................................
................................
1
55
0

33
54
0
70
..............................
5
..............................
..............................
6
..............................
2
17
1

34
31
36
140
..............................
..............................
..............................
22
..............................
18
1
162
1

Total .........................................................................

174

188

446

Other Europe:
Bulgaria ...........................................................................
Switzerland .....................................................................

13
1

..............................
2

..............................
..............................

Total .........................................................................

14

South America:
Argentina ........................................................................
Brazil ...............................................................................
Columbia .........................................................................
Uruguay ..........................................................................

308
37
6
................................

235
20
..............................
..............................

235
3
..............................
51

Total .........................................................................

350

255

289

Southeast Asia:
Malaysia ..........................................................................
Philippines .......................................................................

................................
................................

40
..............................

39
1

Total .........................................................................

40

41

Grand total ...............................................................

1,425

1,488

2,194

1 Preliminary.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204620.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II27

Table 2-40.Honey: Number of colonies, yield, production, stocks, price and value,
United States, 19952004 1 2
Honey producing colonies

State

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Yield per
colony

1,000
2,655
2,581
2,631
2,637
2,652
2,622
2,550
2,574
2,599
2,556

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Production

Pounds
79.5
77.3
74.7
83.7
76.4
84.1
73.0
66.7
69.9
71.8

1,000 pounds
211,073
199,511
196,536
220,527
203,068
220,286
186,051
171,718
181,727
183,582

1 For producers with 5 or more colonies.


ducers.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-6351.

2 U.S.

Stocks Dec 15 3
1,000 pounds
42,313
47,206
70,696
80,907
78,664
85,244
64,907
39,393
40,785
61,222

Average price
per pound

Value of production

Cents

1,000 dollars
144,585
177,166
147,795
147,468
125,004
132,865
132,989
228,338
253,106
201,790

68.5
88.8
75.2
65.5
60.1
59.7
70.4
132.7
138.7
108.5

3 Stocks

price weighted by survey expanded sales.

held by pro-

Table 2-41.Honey: Number of colonies, yield, production, stocks, price and value, by
State and United States, 2004 1
State

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
ID .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
LA ............
ME ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
MT ...........
NE ............
NV ............
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
ND ...........
OH ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SD ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WV ...........
WI ............
WY ...........
Oth Sts 4 ..
US 5
1 For

...

Honey producing colonies

Yield per
colony

1,000

Pounds

Production

Stocks Dec 15 2

12
32
40
390
23
205
63
8
100
7
7
35
14
35
7
65
135
18
16
140
51
14
12
8
64
9
390
16
42
30
215
6
116
23
6
7
56
9
68
39
23

87
55
57
45
80
98
49
96
63
55
59
67
80
98
31
67
75
65
41
77
89
55
27
44
67
40
78
58
54
54
105
54
76
70
68
38
63
55
86
75
52

1,000 pounds
1,044
1,760
2,280
17,550
1,840
20,090
3,087
768
6,300
385
413
2,345
1,120
3,430
217
4,355
10,125
1,170
656
10,780
4,539
770
324
352
4,288
360
30,420
928
2,268
1,620
22,575
324
8,816
1,610
408
266
3,528
495
5,848
2,925
1,203

1,000 pounds
282
774
388
5,792
791
2,009
648
77
2,520
193
145
1,337
683
240
37
2,439
1,924
421
151
3,773
2,043
316
45
127
1,887
72
9,126
353
1,111
810
13,545
91
1,411
531
192
69
1,376
183
2,632
380
298

2,556

71.8

183,582

61,222

Average price
per pound 3
Cents

Value of production

140
115
90
101
148
100
118
141
101
193
158
128
123
79
127
117
104
80
137
106
107
330
138
122
133
218
105
150
124
138
106
172
96
104
145
213
103
142
133
109
228

1,000 dollars
1,462
2,024
2,052
17,726
2,723
20,090
3,643
1,083
6,363
743
653
3,002
1,378
2,710
276
5,095
10,530
936
899
11,427
4,857
2,541
447
429
5,703
785
31,941
1,392
2,812
2,236
23,930
557
8,463
1,674
592
567
3,634
703
7,778
3,188
2,746

108.5

201,790

producers with 5 or more colonies. Colonies which produced honey in more than one State were counted in each
2 Stocks held by producers.
3 Price weighted by sales.
4 CT, DE, KY, MD, MA, NH, OK, RI, and SC not pubState.
5 Total colonies multiplied by total yield may not exlished separately to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
6
actly equal production.
U.S. value of production is U.S. production multiplied by U.S. price per pound.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-3570.

II28

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-42.Feed and industrial molasses: Mainland production, inshipments and


foreign trade, and total market supplies in the United States, 19952004
Production in mainland areas
Year
Mainland cane
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Metric tons
886,826
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Refiners blackstrap 1

Domestic beet
Metric tons
1,040,000
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Metric tons
114,000
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

United States imports


Total
Metric tons
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

Inshipments from
Hawaii

Metric tons
2,040,826
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Mainland
exports 1

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Total

Metric tons
146,000
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Total market supplies available

Metric tons

Metric tons

1,048,726
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

274,868
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

2,960,684
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1 Does not include exports from Hawaii and Puerto Rico.


NA-not available.
AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News Branch, (202) 7206231.

Table 2-43. U.S. per capita caloric sweeteners estimated deliveries for domestic food
and beverage, use by calendar year 19942003
Corn Sweetener
Calendar
year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

U.S.population
(July 1)

Refined
sugar

263.4
266.6
269.7
272.9
276.1
279.3
282.4
285.3
288.2
291.0

64.4
64.9
65.2
64.9
65.1
66.3
65.5
64.5
63.2
60.9

HFCS

56.2
57.6
57.8
60.4
61.9
63.7
62.6
62.5
62.8
60.9

Glucose
syrup
15.9
16.3
16.4
17.3
17.1
16.3
15.8
15.5
15.4
15.2

Dextrose
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.1

Total

Pure
honey

75.9
77.9
78.2
81.5
82.7
83.5
81.8
81.3
81.5
79.2

Note: Total may not add exactly, due to rounding.


ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945247.

1.0
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.1
1.1
0.9
1.1
1.0

Edible
syrups

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4

Total
caloric
sweeteners
Millions
141.6
144.1
144.7
147.7
149.0
151.4
148.9
147.1
146.2
141.5

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II29

Table 2-44.Tobacco: Area, yield, production, price, and value, United States, 1995
2004
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Area harvested

Acres
663,525
733,060
836,230
717,620
647,160
469,420
432,490
427,310
411,150
409,060

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Marketing year
average price per
pound received
by farmers

Production 1

Yield per acre

Pounds
1,914
2,072
2,137
2,062
1,997
2,244
2,292
2,039
1,952
2,159

1,000 pounds
1,269,910
1,518,704
1,787,399
1,479,891
1,292,692
1,053,264
991,293
871,122
802,654
883,171

Dollars
1.820
1.882
1.802
1.828
1.828
1.910
1.956
1.936
1.967
1.984

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
2,307,168
2,853,739
3,217,176
2,700,925
2,356,304
2,001,811
1,938,892
1,686,809
1,578,880
1,752,201

1 Production figures are on farm-sales-weight basis.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-45.Tobacco: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Acres

Acres

Acres

Pounds

Pounds

Pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

CT ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
IN .........................
KY ........................
MD .......................
MA ........................
MO .......................
NC ........................
OH ........................
PA ........................
SC ........................
TN ........................
VA ........................
WV .......................
WI .........................

2,000
4,600
26,500
4,000
111,100
1,200
1,160
1,400
168,300
5,500
3,400
30,500
34,900
30,000
1,300
1,450

2,180
4,400
27,000
4,200
111,650
1,100
1,250
1,400
159,700
5,300
3,700
30,000
31,140
25,110
1,200
1,820

2,340
4,000
23,000
4,200
114,800
1,100
1,220
1,450
156,500
5,600
4,000
27,000
31,260
29,790
1,300
1,500

1,658
2,600
2,000
1,950
2,007
1,500
1,603
2,230
2,067
1,750
2,004
1,950
2,044
2,147
1,450
2,632

1,361
2,500
2,200
1,950
2,016
1,450
1,398
2,020
1,878
1,650
2,130
2,100
2,108
1,546
1,300
2,338

1,662
2,450
2,030
2,050
2,043
1,700
1,630
2,300
2,247
1,960
2,025
2,250
2,174
2,275
1,300
2,390

3,315
11,960
53,000
7,800
222,991
1,800
1,859
3,122
347,920
9,625
6,815
59,475
71,331
64,407
1,885
3,817

2,966
11,000
59,400
8,190
225,042
1,595
1,748
2,828
299,995
8,745
7,880
63,000
65,632
38,818
1,560
4,255

3,889
9,800
46,690
8,610
234,500
1,870
1,989
3,335
351,630
10,976
8,100
60,750
67,970
67,787
1,690
3,585

US ....................

427,310

411,150

409,060

2,039

1,952

2,159

871,122

802,654

883,171

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 2-46.Tobacco,total leaf: World production, supply and distribution, 20002004


Country and year
Argentina:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

Area
planted

Production Production
farm sales dry weight
weight

Beginning
stocks

Imports

Exports

Domestic
consumption

Ending
stocks

60,000
60,000
65,500
72,100
86,200

101,000
98,110
132,400
115,900
154,300

91,700
81,300
110,100
97,000
128,000

40,800
47,800
26,400
25,600
18,100

4,500
2,800
2,200
1,500
1,400

55,400
73,700
80,600
78,400
79,000

33,800
31,800
32,500
27,600
37,100

47,800
26,400
25,600
18,100
31,400

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

329,500
328,000
377,000
426,400
486,200

589,000
542,400
674,000
636,700
890,500

493,100
442,345
551,250
515,720
757,075

212,130
266,980
176,745
149,995
108,695

6,950
8,950
10,525
10,800
11,050

341,500
435,500
476,000
466,000
564,000

103,700
106,030
112,525
101,820
103,000

266,980
176,745
149,995
108,695
209,820

Bulgaria:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

29,920
32,460
37,260
37,260
37,260

32,455
40,885
50,210
50,210
50,210

28,959
37,151
45,748
45,748
45,748

32,089
24,158
25,861
30,809
35,757

8,283
7,874
6,700
6,700
6,700

18,445
16,857
20,500
20,500
20,500

26,728
26,465
27,000
27,000
27,000

24,158
25,861
30,809
35,757
40,705

Brazil:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

See footnotes at end of table.

II30

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-46.Tobacco,total leaf: World production, supply and distribution, 2000


2004Continued
Country and year
China, Peoples Rep.:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

Production Production
farm sales dry weight
weight

Area
planted

Beginning
stocks

Imports

Domestic
consumption

Exports

Ending
stocks

1,437,200
1,339,600
1,328,000
1,310,000
1,270,000

2,552,000
2,349,627
2,447,000
2,257,000
2,369,100

2,295,000
1,997,183
2,079,950
1,918,450
2,013,735

3,340,032
4,342,988
3,655,589
3,469,356
3,064,503

56,686
56,686
46,806
54,867
43,620

113,259
139,918
140,783
146,123
156,900

1,235,471
2,601,350
2,172,206
2,232,047
2,220,320

4,342,988
3,655,589
3,469,356
3,064,503
2,744,638

Croatia:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

5,726
5,850
6,700
5,800
5,100 D
13,550

13,300
13,455
14,961
13,560
11,700

11,438
11,575
12,870
11,424
14,329

17,207
16,230
14,705
14,705
4,200

4,262
4,800
3,400
4,600
5,000

4,776
4,500
5,400
4,300
11,700

11,901
13,400
10,870
12,100
13,726

16,230
14,705
14,705
14,329

Egypt:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

39,903
43,298
45,346
47,782
52,322

57,000
57,500
63,435
60,500
63,000

0
0
0
0
0

53,605
55,452
60,999
59,599
0

43,298
45,346
47,782
48,683
50,272

France:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

9,254
8,940
8,800
8,700
8,700

25,022
24,723
24,200
25,000
25,000

21,519
21,262
20,810
24,550
24,550

43,697
41,463
42,193
42,103
43,053

28,594
31,151
30,300
30,300
30,300

19,274
18,867
19,000
22,600
22,600

33,073
32,816
32,200
31,300
31,300

41,463
42,193
42,103
43,053
44,003

Germany:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

4,577
4,623
4,727
4,710
4,420

11,169
10,864
10,443
11,690
10,550

9,539
9,293
8,950
10,024
9,065

28,639
34,241
10,217
11,410
6,128

263,077
247,066
183,198
195,278
175,000

91,710
102,592
62,472
50,584
45,000

175,304
177,791
128,483
160,000
138,000

34,241
10,217
11,410
6,128
7,193

Greece:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

57,000
57,000
57,000
57,000
57,000

126,700
126,000
123,000
124,000
124,000

123,435
118,039
120,000
121,000
121,000

6,149
17,759
29,998
30,998
27,498

19,344
21,000
17,000
15,500
15,500

85,389
80,300
90,000
98,000
98,000

45,780
46,500
46,000
42,000
42,000

17,759
29,998
30,998
27,498
23,998

Guatemala:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

8,374
8,793
9,232
9,232
9,232

18,630
19,562
20,540
20,540
20,540

11,551
12,128
12,734
12,734
12,734

947
694
512
343
174

0
0
0
0
0

9,671
10,105
10,610
10,610
10,610

2,133
2,205
2,293
2,293
2,293

694
512
343
174
5

Hungary:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

5,849
5,100
5,500
5,800
5,500

12,800
10,900
10,650
12,000
11,700

10,000
8,900
8,700
9,200
9,000

14,057
8,900
7,600
7,000
6,300

8,200
10,300
7,500
8,600
8,400

2,000
2,000
3,900
4,000
4,000

21,357
18,500
12,900
14,500
13,900

8,900
7,600
7,000
6,300
5,800

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

435,600
395,500
435,000
435,000
438,000

661,600
585,600
650,000
660,000
665,000

599,400
530,000
592,000
595,000
598,000

106,187
108,402
82,185
74,185
57,255

275
1,230
1,130
1,200
1,250

123,185
85,500
120,000
125,000
90,000

474,275
471,947
481,130
488,130
486,230

108,402
82,185
74,185
57,255
80,275

Indonesia:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

210,000
205,000
205,000
194,000
194,000

185,121
172,200
170,150
158,900
158,900

157,052
146,100
144,700
135,000
135,000

2,549
6,348
9,788
8,748
8,257

33,048
46,608
34,688
31,078
31,078

15,761
43,031
42,686
40,639
25,000

170,540
146,237
137,742
125,930
141,569

6,348
9,788
8,748
8,257
7,766

India:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Italy:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

38,791
38,950
37,916
36,690
36,500

129,937
131,761
125,811
122,235
120,900

110,446
111,997
106,939
103,900
102,765

151,464
150,795
140,156
132,363
125,779

34,248
32,263
43,039
52,267
42,300

100,608
109,524
119,165
120,882
110,000

44,755
45,375
38,606
41,869
30,000

150,795
140,156
132,363
125,779
130,844

Japan:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

23,991
23,411
23,038
23,410
22,109

60,803
60,565
58,174
50,662
50,000

54,700
54,510
52,400
45,600
45,000

247,500
231,105
225,256
197,455
175,772

93,928
92,425
89,456
81,931
84,000

322
784
707
2,714
3,000

164,701
152,000
168,950
146,500
144,000

231,105
225,256
197,455
175,772
157,772

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II31

Table 2-46.Tobacco,total leaf: World production, supply and distribution, 2000


2004Continued
Country and year

Production Production
farm sales dry weight
weight

Area
planted

Beginning
stocks

Imports

Exports

Domestic
consumption

Ending
stocks

Korea, Rep. of:


2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

24,302
18,000
20,985
18,000
14,900

68,198
43,013
46,653
35,666
36,380

61,378
38,711
41,987
32,099
32,742

127,909
126,473
122,750
116,578
115,579

12,311
11,900
11,697
27,623
29,000

3,585
2,200
2,038
1,189
1,200

71,540
52,134
57,818
59,532
62,038

126,473
122,750
116,578
115,579
114,083

Malaysia:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

16,595
15,972
15,579
14,345
14,500

8,188
8,299
13,012
13,526
13,850

7,390
7,470
11,710
12,175
12,470

19,191
18,921
19,202
21,150
20,454

19,505
18,050
39,675
17,162
10,000

355
101
1,277
1,071
1,000

26,810
25,138
48,160
28,962
22,800

18,921
19,202
21,150
20,454
19,124

Mexico:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

21,013
17,851
10,908
10,828
12,272

40,992
33,842
22,322
22,415
26,017

38,122
31,405
20,870
20,880
24,065

70,249
63,183
58,065
37,385
30,919

3,350
9,728
14,627
16,085
16,100

10,038
8,451
7,202
7,431
8,348

38,500
37,800
48,975
36,000
36,000

63,183
58,065
37,385
30,919
26,736

Poland:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

14,057
12,600
11,300
10,300
10,300

30,000
25,000
23,500
25,000
25,000

27,000
22,500
20,700
22,000
22,000

23,033
18,516
25,410
45,227
44,027

23,873
32,154
52,520
19,800
22,000

4,468
6,822
4,903
6,000
6,000

50,922
40,938
48,500
37,000
39,500

18,516
25,410
45,227
44,027
42,527

Russian Federation:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

1,950
2,000
2,100
2,200
2,350

1,600
1,800
1,900
2,000
14,391

1,500
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,600

30,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
14,391

285,000
307,500
307,500
293,202
275,042

20
690
0
2,096
2,725

301,480
308,510
309,300
293,615
280,917

15,000
15,000
15,000
14,391
8,391

South Africa, Rep. of:


2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

15,599
15,500
14,735
13,620
11,500

30,700
34,000
33,023
37,402
31,005

29,178
30,940
29,720
33,660
27,905

33,066
28,660
27,990
30,490
43,395

14,346
18,830
25,715
29,860
24,600

16,465
18,450
18,920
16,715
19,500

31,465
31,990
34,015
33,900
33,500

28,660
27,990
30,490
43,395
42,900

Spain:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

13,229
12,669
12,724
12,400
12,400

42,215
42,100
41,740
41,100
41,100

34,616
34,522
34,227
33,702
33,702

1,021
8,099
9,360
7,375
2,060

58,445
47,250
36,964
28,133
32,100

25,983
35,911
30,176
32,450
31,000

60,000
44,600
43,000
34,700
33,100

8,099
9,360
7,375
2,060
3,762

Taiwan:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

4,230
2,929
2,929
2,197
2,000

11,702
7,322
7,730
5,500
5,000

11,304
7,029
7,300
5,250
4,770

31,443
33,290
28,836
27,546
21,992

7,954
6,842
8,460
9,467
9,000

43
0
0
3,221
0

17,368
18,325
17,050
17,050
17,050

33,290
28,836
27,546
21,992
18,712

Thailand:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

43,300
42,450
41,450
40,300
39,500

46,300
53,100
53,780
54,500
52,800

40,705
46,691
47,288
47,910
46,417

45,232
40,400
42,042
44,493
40,202

6,516
5,600
5,243
3,661
3,680

26,133
26,254
25,910
30,972
31,400

25,920
24,395
24,170
24,890
25,760

40,400
42,042
44,493
40,202
33,139

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

270,475
237,318
198,373
193,789
183,954

250,495
207,261
151,722
163,482
153,750

207,911
172,027
125,930
135,690
127,613

329,499
380,820
392,427
346,694
306,402

58,410
52,730
37,277
43,388
52,500

100,900
96,450
88,840
107,870
100,000

114,100
116,700
120,100
111,500
118,500

380,820
392,427
346,694
306,402
268,015

United Kingdom:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

25,352
22,398
14,554
16,928
11,031

108,427
102,666
104,641
87,913
100,000

10,944
10,510
7,067
13,810
15,000

100,437
100,000
95,200
80,000
78,000

22,398
14,554
16,928
11,031
18,031

United States:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................

202,713
174,828
173,613
168,352
167,948

453,600
449,510
398,707
376,935
397,347

408,200
404,559
358,363
339,241
357,612

1,610,000
1,536,000
1,524,607
1,530,248
1,531,024

196,601
254,259
263,895
261,179
270,000

179,892
186,302
153,427
155,454
156,000

498,909
483,909
463,190
444,190
450,000

1,536,000
1,524,607
1,530,248
1,531,024
1,552,636

Turkey:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

See footnotes at end of table.

II32

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-46.Tobacco,total leaf: World production, supply and distribution, 2000


2004Continued
Country and year
Zimbabwe:
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................
World:
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

Area
planted

Production Production
farm sales dry weight
weight

Beginning
stocks

Imports

Exports

Domestic
consumption

Ending
stocks

92,710
80,412
78,195
52,604
33,300

245,214
207,253
169,844
84,022
60,750

210,690
178,282
146,124
72,264
52,348

50,819
75,079
130,809
129,300
96,101

30
16,980
60
40
35

182,072
135,017
143,487
101,836
61,500

4,388
4,515
4,206
3,667
3,132

75,079
130,809
129,300
96,101
83,852

4,182,920
3,925,624
3,959,239
3,832,689
3,661,945

6,903,343
6,432,761
6,620,340
6,221,637
6,651,527

6,097,244
5,551,535
5,722,948
5,371,428
5,746,417

7,179,751
8,189,671
7,346,673
7,054,892
6,458,557

2,010,505
2,088,348
2,085,675
2,017,993
1,931,058

1,961,742
2,071,100
2,108,116
2,096,964
2,100,730

5,136,087
6,411,165
5,992,135
5,883,502
5,801,255

8,189,671
7,347,289
7,055,045
6,463,847
6,234,244

FAS,Cotton, Tobacco, and Seeds Division (202) 720-9496. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of Foreign
governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, Foreign Service Officers and
results of office research, and related information.

Table 2-47.Tobacco: Area, yield, production, stocks, supply, disappearance, and


price, by types, United States including Puerto Rico, 19952004 (farm-sales-weight
basis)
Disappearance
Type and crop year

Area

Acres
Total flue-cured, types
1114: 2
1995 .................... 386,200
1996 .................... 422,200
1997 .................... 458,300
1998 .................... 368,800
1999 .................... 303,800
2000 .................... 250,000
2001 .................... 238,100
2002 .................... 245,600
2003 .................... 233,400
2004 3 ................. 229,400
Total fire-cured, types
2123:
1995 ....................
16,880
1996 ....................
16,580
1997 ....................
16,550
1998 ....................
16,840
1999 ....................
16,420
2000 ....................
17,540
2001 ....................
14,620
2002 ....................
10,970
2003 ....................
11,250
2004 3 .................
10,700
See footnotes at end of table.

Yield
per
acre

Production

Stocks 1

Pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Supply

1,000
pounds

1,933
746,616 1,186,786 2,040,968
2,151
908,345 1,166,427 2,063,769
2,285 1,047,438 1,116,508 2,130,041
2,204
812,797 1,253,163 2,067,956
2,162
656,752 1,234,280 1,888,172
2,396
598,915 1,189,488 1,753,609
2,432
579,091 1,036,367 1,580,790
2,105
525,940
915,878 1,480,678
1,957
525,941
837,670 1,345,326
2,237
525,942
822,848 1,322,178
2,322
2,668
2,554
2,365
2,319
2,944
3,096
3,182
3,067
3,147

39,190
44,228
42,262
39,835
38,075
51,635
45,299
33,437
34,508
33,669

83,995
83,662
85,725
87,148
89,390
91,219
97,962
104,306
101,872
102,592

Total

Exports

Domestic

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

344,518
391,200
335,900
341,550
261,818
238,025
276,007
219,631
215,520
168,106

530,615
556,061
540,978
492,446
436,866
479,217
388,905
423,377
306,958
333,473

875,133
947,261
876,878
833,676
698,684
717,242
664,912
643,008
522,478
501,579

Average
price
per
pound
to
growers
Cents
179.2
183.4
172.0
175.5
173.6
179.3
185.8
182.5
184.9
184.4

123,185
39,523
14,918
24,640
217.2
127,890
42,165
0
22,456
224.5
127,987
40,839
18,235
22,604
225.6
126,983
37,593
15,727
21,866
222.5
127,465
36,246
12,979
14,312
226.4
142,854
44,869
26,292
18,600
216.3
143,261
38,955
16,379
22,576
214.9
139,214
37,342
10,733
26,609
235.7
136,380
33,788
13,259
20,529
245.5
139,192 ................ .............. .............. ..............

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II33

Table 2-47.Tobacco: Area, yield, production, stocks, supply, disappearance, and


price, by types, United States including Puerto Rico, 19952004 (farm-sales-weight
basis)Continued
Disappearance
Type and crop year

Area

Acres
Virginia fire-cured,
type 21:
1995 ...................
1,100
1996 ...................
1,100
1997 ...................
1,200
1998 ...................
1,500
1999 ...................
1,600
2000 ...................
1,300
2001 ...................
1,200
2002 ...................
730
2003 ...................
550
2004 3 .................
720
Kentucky and Tennessee fire-cured,
types 2223:
1995 ...................
15,780
1996 ...................
15,480
1997 ...................
15,350
1998 ...................
15,340
1999 ...................
14,970
2000 ...................
16,240
2001 ...................
13,420
2002 ...................
10,240
2003 ...................
10,700
3
2004 .................
11,020
Burley, type 31: 2
1995 ................... 234,200
1996 ................... 268,300
1997 ................... 335,300
1998 ................... 307,100
1999 ................... 300,600
2000 ................... 193,800
2001 ................... 167,600
2002 ................... 157,700
2003 ................... 152,300
2004 3 ................. 154,100
Maryland, type 32: 2
1995 ...................
11,900
1996 ...................
11,400
1997 ...................
11,200
1998 ...................
9,800
1999 ...................
9,500
2000 ...................
8,400
2001 ...................
3,300
2002 ...................
2,500
2003 ...................
2,400
2004 3 .................
3,300
Total dark air-cured,
types 3537:
1995 ...................
4,180
1996 ...................
3,850
1997 ...................
3,710
1998 ...................
4,435
1999 ...................
5,100
2000 ...................
5,580
2001 ...................
5,070
2002 ...................
3,830
2003 ...................
4,150
2004 3 .................
4,220
One Sucker, Green
River type 35-36:
1995 ...................
4,110
1996 ...................
3,780
1997 ...................
3,630
1998 ...................
4,335
1999 ...................
5,000
2000 ...................
5,480
2001 ...................
4,970
2002 ...................
3,760
2003 ...................
4,090
2004 3 .................
4,160
See footnotes at end of table.

Yield
per
acre

Production

Stocks 1

Pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Supply

1,000
pounds

Total

Exports

Domestic

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Average
price
per
pound
to
growers
Cents

1,400
1,580
1,640
1,560
1,670
1,700
1,835
2,015
1,525
1,850

1,540
1,738
1,968
2,340
2,672
2,548
2,202
1,471
839
1,332

3,542
3,468
2,394
2,373
2,669
3,444
4,168
4,821
4,295
3,775

5,082
1,614
800
848
162.5
5,206
2,812
2,500
312
179.0
4,362
1,989
554
1,435
212.5
4,713
2,044
550
1,494
193.6
5,341
1,897
979
918
181.9
5,992
1,806
1,000
806
163.7
6,388
1,567
150
1,417
175.8
6,292
1,997
64
1,933
188.4
5,134
1,359
63
1,296
160.3
5,107 ................ ................ .............. ..............

2,386
2,745
2,625
2,444
2,365
3,023
3,211
3,265
3,147
3,200

37,650
42,490
40,294
37,495
35,403
49,087
43,097
33,437
33,669
35,268

80,453
80,194
83,331
84,775
86,721
87,775
89,766
90,787
93,162
94,315

118,103
37,909
14,118
23,791
217.2
122,684
39,353
17,209
22,144
224.5
123,625
38,850
17,681
21,169
225.6
122,270
35,549
15,177
20,372
222.5
122,124
34,349
20,955
13,394
229.8
136,862
43,086
25,292
17,794
216.3
136,873
37,388
16,229
21,159
217.2
132,922
35,345
10,669
24,676
214.9
131,246
32,429
13,196
19,233
176.7
134,085 ................ ................ .............. ..............

1,863
1,940
1,943
1,896
1,829
1,957
2,033
1,861
1,850
1,958

436,343
958,807 1,441,307
550,917
164,800 386,117
185.5
520,483
890,390 1,406,731
655,740
209,446 446,294
192.2
648,633
750,991 1,379,222
547,616
168,395 379,221
188.5
582,336
831,606 1,421,903
520,488
168,853 351,635
190.3
555,185
901,415 1,452,573
412,531
139,262 273,269
189.9
362,788 1,040,042 1,355,481
665,031
142,020 523,012
196.3
334,066
689,459 1,033,119
385,238
139,802 245,436
197.3
303,895
647,881
947,726
369,561
148,618 220,943
197.4
303,896
578,165
849,861
322,861
173,650 149,211
197.0
303,897
527,000
828,710 ................ ................ .............. ..............

1,507
1,451
1,629
1,568
1,511
1,595
1,620
1,682
1,748
1,733

17,935
16,030
17,700
15,370
14,350
13,395
5,346
4,205
4,195
5,720

14,207
15,007
19,488
22,543
16,003
13,361
9,685
8,214
7,349
5,950

32,142
16,162
6,580
9,582
157.0
31,037
11,549
6,442
6,572
185.6
37,188
14,645
6,515
8,130
158.5
37,913
18,855
6,228
12,627
129.1
30,353
14,353
10,157
4,196
134.5
26,756
17,071
12,690
4,381
138.7
15,031
6,817
4,126
2,691
155.4
12,419
5,070
3,306
1,764
134.8
11,544
5,594
3,802
1,792
146.3
11,670 ................ ................ .............. ..............

2,050
2,250
2,241
2,206
3,878
4,551
4,347
4,466
4,146
4,372

8,567
8,662
8,315
9,785
11,795
16,061
14,103
10,686
11,314
12,039

27,280
25,472
23,857
22,512
24,094
26,713
32,878
38,367
37,374
37,381

35,880
11,181
1,266
9,178
176.2
34,134
10,277
61
10,216
195.0
32,172
4,260
10
9,250
201.6
32,297
8,203
42
8,161
195.1
35,889
9,176
1,433
7,743
203.3
42,774
9,896
1,022
8,874
196.4
46,981
8,614
322
8,292
182.7
48,956
11,679
230
11,449
209.8
48,688
11,307
1,176
10,131
215.4
49,420 ................ ................ .............. ..............

2,065
2,262
2,258
2,229
2,328
2,901
2,807
2,811
2,746
2,872

8,488
8,550
8,196
9,663
11,640
15,896
13,949
10,570
11,230
11,949

27,280
25,424
23,833
22,465
24,021
26,625
32,697
38,255
37,277
37,276

35,768
10,344
1,266
9,078
176.2
33,974
10,141 ................
10,141
191.1
32,029
9,564
10
9,554
201.7
32,128
8,107
10
8,097
195.5
35,661
9,036
1,337
7,699
203.9
42,521
9,824
1,000
8,824
197.1
46,646
8,391
100
8,291
182.9
48,825
11,548
100
11,448
210.1
48,507
11,231
1,100
10,131
159.2
49,225 ................ ................ .............. ..............

II34

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-47.Tobacco: Area, yield, production, stocks, supply, disappearance, and


price, by types, United States including Puerto Rico, 19952004 (farm-sales-weight
basis)Continued
Disappearance
Type and crop year

Area

Acres
Virginia sun-cured,
type 37:
1995 ....................
70
1996 ....................
70
1997 ....................
80
1998 ....................
100
1999 ....................
100
2000 ....................
100
2001 ....................
100
2002 ....................
70
2003 ....................
60
2004 3 .................
60
Total continental cigar
filler, types 4144:
1995 ....................
4,500
1996 ....................
4,600
1997 ....................
4,600
1998 ....................
4,500
1999 ....................
3,200
2000 ....................
2,400
2001 ....................
2,000
2002 ....................
2,100
2003 ....................
2,400
2004 3 .................
1,800
Pennsylvania seedleaf
filler, type 41:
1995 ....................
4,500
1996 ....................
4,800
1997 ....................
4,900
1998 ....................
4,500
1999 ....................
3,200
2000 ....................
2,400
2001 ....................
2,000
2002 ....................
2,100
2003 ....................
2,400
2004 3 .................
1,800
Puerto Rican filler,
type 46: 5
1995 ....................
*
1996 ....................
*
1997 ....................
*
1998 ....................
*
1999 ....................
*
Total cigar binder,
types 5155:
1995 ....................
4,000
1996 ....................
4,500
1997 ....................
4,590
1998 ....................
4,410
1999 ....................
3,680
2000 ....................
1,860
2001 ....................
3,650
2002 ....................
3,650
2003 ....................
4,190
2004 3 .................
3,900
Connecticut Valley
binder, types 51
52:
1995 ....................
1,240
1996 ....................
1,630
1997 ....................
2,040
1998 ....................
2,360
1999 ....................
2,500
2000 ....................
900
2001 ....................
2,140
2002 ....................
2,200
2003 ....................
2,370
2004 3 .................
2,400
See footnotes at end of table.

Yield
per
acre

Production

Stocks 1

Pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Supply

1,000
pounds

Total

Exports

Domestic

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Average
price
per
pound
to
growers
Cents

1,125
1,600
1,490
1,220
1,550
1,650
1,540
1,655
1,400
1,500

107
112
119
122
155
165
154
116
84
90

186
48
24
47
73
88
181
112
97
105

295
138
138 ...............
160
136
49
27
143
96
51
45
169
96
38
58
228
140
44
96
253
72
50
22
335
223
1
222
131
131
1
130
181
76
0
76
195 ................. ............... ...............

2,050
2,040
2,100
2,100
1,850
2,100
2,060
2,100
2,200
2,300

9,225
9,384
9,660
9,450
5,920
5,040
4,120
4,410
5,280
4,140

20,502
17,939
13,199
12,969
11,380
9,532
12,119
12,271
10,667
9,729

29,702
11,788
*
11,400
145.0
27,323
14,124
*
12,700
155.0
22,859
11,000
*
11,000
160.0
22,419
11,039
*
11,039
130.0
17,300
7,768
*
7,768
130.0
14,572
2,453
*
2,453
NA
16,239
3,968 ...............
3,968
150.0
16,681
6,014
*
6,014
145.0
15,947
6,218
*
6,218
140.0
13,869 ................. ............... ............... ...............

2,050
2,140
2,200
2,100
1,850
2,100
2,060
2,100
2,200
2,300

9,225
10,272
10,780
9,450
5,920
5,040
4,120
4,410
5,280
4,140

20,467
17,939
13,199
12,969
11,380
9,532
12,119
12,271
10,667
9,729

29,692
11,788
*
11,788
145
28,211
15,012
*
15,012
155
23,979
11,010
*
11,010
160
22,100
10,720
*
10,720
130
17,300
7,768
*
7,768
130
14,572
2,453
*
2,453
NA
16,239
3,968
*
3,968
150
16,681
6,014
*
6,014
145
15,947
6,218
*
6,218
140
13,869 ................. ............... ............... ...............

*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*

2,165
1,792
2,032
1,783
1,899
1,787
2,039
2,147
1,824
2,034

8,661
8,063
9,327
7,863
6,987
3,325
7,441
7,838
7,641
7,931

25,931
23,317
18,982
18,253
17,781
15,447
12,037
10,524
10,213
10,213

34,592
11,275
*
11,257
213.8
31,380
12,398
11,832
12,198
321.1
28,243
10,655
9,051
10,255
378.4
26,116
8,335
6,440
1,895
334.7
24,768
9,321
8,057
1,264
342.7
18,772
6,735
346
5,389
263.3
19,478
8,954
162
8,592
367.3
18,362
8,149
1,379
6,770
356.5
17,854
7,641
2,510
5,131
256.1
18,144 ................. ............... ............... ...............

1,969
1,780
1,783
1,539
1,668
1,189
1,786
1,828
1,429
1,811

2,441
2,901
3,637
3,633
4,169
1,070
3,822
4,021
3,386
4,346

1,381
1,577
3,637
2,051
3,485
2,766
2,314
1,828
2,070
1,576

3,822
2,245
0
2,245
389.0
4,478
3,298
605
2,932
628.0
4,817
2,766
605
2,161
741.4
5,684
2,199
775
1,424
549.9
7,654
4,888
264
4,624
473.7
3,836
1,522
346
1,176
491.6
6,136
4,308
162
4,146
558.9
5,849
3,779
1,379
2,400
536.9
5,456
3,880
1,200
2,680
545.0
5,922 ................. ............... ............... ...............

*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*

155.5
178.2
190.8
170.9
159.0
180.0
168.6
177.8
142.9
145.8

*
*
*
*
*

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II35

Table 2-47.Tobacco: Area, yield, production, stocks, supply, disappearance, and


price, by types, United States including Puerto Rico, 19952004 (farm-sales-weight
basis)Continued
Disappearance

Type and crop year

Area

Acres
Wisconsin binder,
types 5455:
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............
Southern Wisconsin,
type 54:
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............
Northern Wisconsin,
type 55:
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 2 ..............
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............
Total cigar wrapper,
types 61:
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............
Total tobacco, types
1172: 6
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

2,760
2,870
2,550
2,050
1,180
960
1,510
1,450
1,820
1,500

Yield
per
acre

Production

Stocks 1

Pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Supply

1,000
pounds

Total

Exports

Domestic

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Average
price
per
pound
to
growers
Cents

2,254
1,799
2,231
2,063
2,388
2,348
2,397
2,632
2,338
2,390

6,220
5,162
5,690
4,230
2,818
2,255
3,619
3,817
4,255
3,585

24,550
21,740
17,802
16,202
14,296
12,681
9,723
8,696
8,143
8,637

1,900 ............
1,900
1,900
1,800
2,330
1,500
2,180
890
2,530
710
2,500
1,200
2,535
1,150
2,740
1,400
2,480
1,100
2,550

4,513
3,610
4,194
3,270
2,252
1,825
3,042
3,151
3,472
2,805

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

................
145.0
................
148.0
................
151.0
................
150.0
................
149.0
................
155.0
................
165.0
................ ............
................ ............
................ ............

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

860
970
750
550
290
230
310
300
420
400

1,865
1,600
1,995
1,745
1,952
1,865
1,860
2,220
1,865
1,950

1,707
1,552
1,496
960
566
430
577
666
783
780

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

1,265
1,430
1,680
1,720
1,860
1,250
1,270
960
1,060
1,150

1,582
1,473
1,431
1,413
1,951
1,472
1,605
1,201
1,253
1,563

2,001
2,106
2,404
2,431
3,628
1,840
1,757
1,153
1,328
1,798

2,090
2,256
1,952
2,047
1,276
777
1,123
1,787
708
376

663,125
733,060
836,230
717,605
647,160
472,410
432,310
427,310
411,150
409,610

1,913
2,072
2,137
2,062
1,997
2,229
2,293
2,039
1,952
1,952

1,268,538
1,518,704
1,787,399
1,479,867
1,292,692
1,052,999
991,223
871,122
802,654
883,168

2,319,687
2,225,443
2,030,702
2,250,241
2,300,668
2,388,435
1,893,090
1,738,398
1,584,018
1,528,405

30,770
9,030
0
9,030
145.0
26,902
9,100
200
8,900
148.6
23,492
7,290
400
6,890
150.5
20,432
6,136
1,120
5,016
149.8
17,114
4,433
1,000
3,433
149.0
14,936
5,213
1,000
4,213
155.0
13,342
4,646
200
4,646
165.0
12,513
4,370
50
4,320
175.0
12,398
3,761
50
3,711
173.0
12,222 .................. .................. ................ ............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

4,091
1,835
1,400
409
NA
3
4,362
2,410
2,000
210
4,356
2,309
2,100
209
2,520
4,478
3,202
2,722
480
NA
3
4,904
4,127
3,021
1,106
2,617
1,494
1,300
194
2,530
2,880
1,093
800
293
NA
3
2,940
2,232
750
1,482
2,036
1,660
900
760
NA
2,174 .................. .................. ................ ............
3,588,225 1,362,782
534,034
3,744,147 1,713,445
631,036
3,818,101 1,567,860
532,211
3,730,108 1,429,440
537,023
3,593,360 1,204,925
432,876
3,441,434 1,548,344
414,414
2,884,313 1,145,915
436,142
2,609,520 1,025,502
382,976
2,386,672
858,267
408,731
2,411,573 .................. ..................

828,748
1,082,409
1,035,649
892,417
772,049
1,133,930
709,773
642,526
449,536
................

9 182.0
9 188.2
9 180.3
9 182.8
9 182.8

186.9
9 192.0
9 193.6
9 196.1

1 July 1 for flue-cured types 11-14 and cigar types 61 and 62; Oct. 1 for all other types.
2 Flue-cured (type11-14) and
3 Preliminary.
4 Not
Burley (type 31) supply based on actual marketing. Maryland (type 32) based on October 1 stocks.
5
6
7
8 Does not include
available.
No longer produced.
Includes Perique.
Does not include cigar wrapper type 61.
cigar filler type 41.
NA-not applicable.
*Negligible.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945311. Basic export data from the official reports of the Department of Commerce.

II36

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-48.Tobacco: Stocks owned by dealers and manufacturers, by types, United


States, 19992003 (farm-sales-weight basis) 1
Type and year

Jan. 1

Apr. 1

July 1

Oct. 1

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

Flue-cured,
types 1114:
1999 ........................
1,529,794
2000 ........................
1,416,141
2001 ........................
1,077,226
2002 ........................
1,109,625
2003 ........................
982,985
Virginia fire-cured,
type 21:
1999 ........................
3,158
2000 ........................
3,158
2001 ........................
3,593
2002 ........................
4,355
2003 ........................
4,447
Kentucky and Tennessee fire-cured,
types 2223:
1999 ........................
85,597
2000 ........................
83,955
2001 ........................
91,383
2002 ........................
98,824
2003 ........................
99,611
Burley, type 31:
1999 ........................
1,025,217
2000 ........................
1,159,848
2001 ........................
664,725
2002 ........................
734,675
2003 ........................
687,669
Maryland, type 32:
1999 ........................
16,003
2000 ........................
13,361
2001 ........................
8,380
2002 ........................
8,214
2003 ........................
7,188
One Sucker and Green
River, types 3536:2
1999 ........................
25,942
2000 ........................
28,222
2001 ........................
32,914
2002 ........................
39,993
2003 ........................
40,337
Virginia sun-cured,
type 37:
1999 ........................
94
2000 ........................
90
2001 ........................
151
2002 ........................
235
2003 ........................
139
Pennsylvania seedleaf,
type 41:
1999 ........................
11,358
2000 ........................
8,757
2001 ........................
9,620
2001 ........................
11,639
2002 ........................ ....................................
2003 ........................
8,867
Connecticut Valley,
types 5152:
1999 ........................
3,812
2000 ........................
2,747
2001 ........................
2,209
2002 ........................
2,238
2003 ........................
2,073
Wisconsin binder,
types 5455:
1999 ........................
13,910
2000 ........................
11,384
2001 ........................
8,278
2002 ........................
7,647
2003 ........................
7,244
Cigar Wrapper, type 61:
1999 ........................
1,948
2000 ........................
1,289
2001 ........................
1,169
2002 ........................
1,530
2003 ........................
914
See footnotes at end of table.

1,311,220
1,202,551
922,184
997,234
877,333

1,189,488
1,036,367
821,083
837,670
822,848

1,451,193
1,218,789
1,042,878
1,069,352
954,187

3,698
4,579
4,223
4,866
4,507

3,855
4,278
4,020
4,558
4,178

3,444
4,186
3,906
4,295
3,775

98,039
109,569
106,293
115,145
116,437

95,847
105,963
100,652
107,009
107,124

87,775
93,776
92,723
97,577
98,817

1,144,288
1,057,925
639,769
724,140
677,609

1,141,273
786,926
577,785
640,887
596,533

1,040,042
689,459
520,777
578,165
540,029

17,678
36,306
8,604
7,768
7,729

17,153
35,339
8,349
7,252
7,312

15,142
32,697
7,353
7,349
5,950

30,274
36,306
36,575
43,074
42,982

28,746
35,339
35,505
40,138
39,986

26,625
32,697
33,388
37,277
37,276

103
149
104
209
350

90
185
100
91
586

88
181
96
97
105

10,426
11,449
12,603
15,012
....................................
12,183

9,847
10,314
11,701
12,986
....................................
11,521

9,532
12,119
10,092
10,667
....................................
9,729

2,429
2,356
1,940
1,710
2,137

2,481
2,545
1,734
2,137
2,039

2,766
2,314
1,459
2,070
1,576

14,742
12,498
10,624
10,289
10,667

14,021
10,871
9,478
9,271
9,346

12,681
9,723
8,405
8,143
8,637

1,544
1,004
1,131
988
838

777
678
770
708
376

1,827
1,787
553
1,471
130

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II37

Table 2-48.Tobacco: Stocks owned by dealers and manufacturers, by types, United


States, 19992003 (farm-sales-weight basis) 1Continued
Type and year

Jan. 1

Apr. 1

July 1

Oct. 1

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

Perique, type 72:


1999 ........................
2000 ........................
2001 ........................
2002 ........................
2003 ........................
Other miscellaneous
domestic, type 73:
1999 ........................
2000 ........................
2001 ........................
2002 ........................
2003 ........................
Foreign-grown cigar-leaf,
types 8189:
1999 ........................
2000 ........................
2001 ........................
2002 ........................
2003 ........................
Foreign-grown cigarette
and smoking,
types 9199:
1999 ........................
2000 ........................
2001 ........................
2002 ........................
2003 ........................

27
31
30
28
22

21
29
20
27
22

21
21
19
25
22

24
71
19
23
21

642
2,198
2,477
3,766
9,945

55
2,763
2,165
3,059
2,088

54
2,822
1,753
3,607
573

53
3,098
2,557
3,630
529

111,158
102,295
74,555
98,481
101,083

107,287
100,965
71,520
94,534
94,384

106,755
103,126
69,128
95,277
93,066

103,773
97,788
72,430
96,207
98,272

959,486
790,892
662,709
744,609
773,395

865,615
789,941
654,484
734,865
738,409

840,053
753,082
621,554
737,292
735,979

836,950
766,382
644,749
755,748
715,558

1 Stocks shown have been converted to a farm-sales-weight basisthe equivalent of weight at the time of sale by grow2 One Sucker and
erthereby making these data of leaf-tobacco stocks comparable with data of leaf-tobacco production.
3 Stocks on the island of Puerto Rico are included.
Green River combined.
AMS Market Informaiton and Program Analysis Branch, (202) 2050489.

Table 2-49.Tobacco products: Consumption, total and per capita


(18 years of age and over) in the United States, 19952004 1
Large cigars 2

Cigarettes
Year
Total

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 5 ..............

Billion
487
487
480
465
435
430
425
415
400
390

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
819
814
805
781
721
711
696
719
674
656

Number
2,505
2,482
2,422
2,320
2,148
2,056
2,026
1,979
1,837
1,791

Total

Total

Million
Billion
pounds 4
2.6
44
3.1
52
3.5
58
3.7
60
3.8
63
3.9
63
3.9
67
3.8
68
4.3
71
4.3
70

Smoking, chewing,
and snuff 3

All tobacco
products 3

Per
capita

Total

Per
capita

Total

Per
capita

Number
13
16
18
18
19
19
20
19
20
20

Million
pounds
91
90
88
87
87
92
89
89
89
89

Pounds
0.69
0.68
0.65
0.64
0.64
0.62
0.63
0.62
0.60
0.60

Million
pounds
953
960
1,004
962
876
866
863
881
837
819

Pounds
4.91
4.70
4.66
4.49
4.32
4.21
4.25
4.15
3.85
3.76

1 Includes consumption by overseas forces.


2 Weighing over 3 pounds per 1,000.
3 Unstemmed-processing weight
5 Preliminary.
equivalent. 4 Includes weight of small cigars.
NA-not available.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945311. No adjustment made for quantities
lost, destroyed, bartered, etc., under war and postwar conditions, but such adjustments probably would be small in relation
to totals.

II38

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-50.Tobacco products: Cigars, cigarettes, chewing and smoking tobacco, and
snuff, manufactured in the United States, 19942003
Cigars

Cigarettes

Chewing tobacco

Year

1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 2

Large

Small

Millions
1,916.5
2,056.8
NA
2,323.6
2,750.4
2,938.1
2,824.5
NA
3,815.8
NA

Millions
1,409.8
1,430.4
NA
1,476.1
1,710.3
2,316.6
2,468.9
NA
2,478.3
NA

Large 1
Millions
0.01
0.01
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
NA

Small
Millions
725,006.7
743,519.1
NA
765,324.2
679,746.6
606,318.5
593,173.0
NA
484,332.1
NA

Firm

Moist

1,000
pounds
3,307
2,886
2,905
2,562
2,359
2,187
2,048
1,867
1,782
1,420

Twist

1,000
pounds
1,318
1,247
1,039
911
744
633
543
475
376
328

Looseleaf

1,000
pounds
1,081
1,085
1,114
977
976
886
829
821
787
705

1,000
pounds
56,780
57,678
56,012
53,663
49,235
47,177
45,978
43,872
41,515
39,185

1,191
1,147
952
806
674
581
485
429
329
289

1,114
1,092
1,104
1,010
968
894
863
803
750
714

56,431
57,048
55,136
52,480
48,562
46,916
45,059
43,532
40,225
38,020

28
33
32
23
30
23
34
31
26
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

66
83
100
94
73
69
85
75
68
68

Taxable removals and domestic invoices 3


1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 2
1998 2
1999 2
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 2

2,144.8
2,364.6
NA
3,031.2
3,185.1
3,348.7
3,369.8
NA
3,703.2
NA

1,366.9
1,397.0
NA
1,587.3
1,638.0
2,195.9
2,243.2
NA
2,247.9
NA

00.2
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
NA

75.7
12.3
84.6
16.8
NA
NA
115.7
66.3
134.3
1,323
121.3
1,152.2
113.7
228.6
NA
NA
79.6
270.5
NA
NA
at end of table.

0.2
0.2
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
NA

488,606.9
489,265.8
NA
495,237.5
457,871.7
429,556.4
421,597.4
NA
3,948,719
NA

3,095
3,015
2,797
2,517
2,288
2,119
2,049
1,828
1,722
1,417

Tax-free removals and exports


1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 2
1998 2
1999 2
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 2
See footnotes

231,629.4
250,765.6
NA
310,329.5
212,364.9
165,443.8
153,633.8
NA
136,582.4
NA

59
91
73
65
48
30
31
30
28
24

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II39

Table 2-50.Tobacco products: Cigars, cigarettes, chewing and smoking tobacco, and
snuff, manufactured in the United States, 19942003Continued
Smoking tobacco
Year

1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 2

Total chewing,
smoking, and snuff

Snuff
Pipe

Granulated

1,000 pounds
8,077
7,614
6,939
6,770
6,154
6,726
5,982
5,088
5,018
4,744

Cigarette cut

1,000 pounds
50
93
90
72
60
61
50
0
0
0

1,000 pounds
5,268
4,536
4,954
4,555
6,251
7,908
7,327
7,674
10,474
12,636

1,000 pounds
59,491
60,202
61,539
64,336
65,477
66,992
69,556
70,893
72,696
74,895

1,000 pounds
135,372
135,026
134,592
133,846
131,256
132,570
132,313
130,690
132,648
133,913

Taxable removals and domestic invoices 3


1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 2
1998 2
1999 2
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 2

7,380
7,032
6,469
5,999
5,604
5,701
4,620
4,815
4,643
4,125

1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 2
1998 2
1999 2
2000 2
2001 2
2002 2
2003 2

513
524
429
532
531
532
546
455
598
624

44
100
88
70
62
59
50
0
0
0

5,128
4,686
4,790
4,746
6,356
7,688
8,398
10,094
11,258
12,610

58,567
59,339
61,390
62,481
64,051
65,518
68,605
69,661
71,668
73,841

132,950
133,459
132,726
130,109
128,565
129,476
130,129
131,162
130,595
131,016

798
821
292
862
682
788
742
65
704
697

1,464
1,552
926
1,576
1,364
1,442
1,438
1,356
1,424
1,438

Tax-free removals and exports


0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1 Weighing more than three pounds per thousand.


2 Preliminary.
3 Includes cigars and cigarettes imported or brought
into the United States and Puerto Rico.
NA-not available.
AMS, Market Information and Program Analysis Branch, (202) 2050489.

II40

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-51.Cigarettes and cigars: Total output, domestic consumption, tax-exempt


removals, and exports, United States, 19952004
Cigars 3

Cigarettes
Year

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 5 ..........

Domestic
consumption 1

Total
output
Billion
747
755
720
680
607
595
562
532
500
495

Tax-exempt

removals 2

Total

Billion
487
487
480
465
435
430
425
415
400
390

Exports

Billion
251
261
232
213
165
154
145
136
124
NA

Billion
231
244
217
201
151
148
134
127
122
125

Total
output 4

Domestic
consumption 1

Million
2,058
2,413
2,324
2,751
2,938
2,825
3,743
3,819
4,017
NA

Tax-exempt removals 2

Million
2,568
3,054
3,517
3,655
3,845
3,850
3,941
3,833
NA
NA

Total

Exports

Million

Million

85
98
110
112
121
114
130
80
94
NA

78
84
136
158
84
113
124
123
130
121

1 As indicated by taxable removals and imports, and estimated inventory changes.


2 In addition to exports, tax-exempt
3 Includes
removals include principally shipments to forces overseas, to United States possessions, and ships stores.
4 Includes cigars shipped to mainland United States
cigarillos but excludes small (approximately cigarette-size) cigars.
5 Preliminary.
from Puerto Rico.
NA-not applicable.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945311. Compiled from annual and monthly
reports of the Internal Revenue Service, U.S. Treasury Department, and the Commerce Department.

Table 2-52.Tobacco: Price-support loan operations, United States, 19952004 1


Flue-cured, types 1114
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Burley, type 31

Placed under loan


Support price
per pound
Cents
159.7
160.1
162.1
162.8
163.2
164.0
166.0
165.6
166.3
169.0

Quantity

Percentage of
production

Million pounds
11.5
1.8
195.5
82.5
136.4
27.4
15.0
24.8
59.8
...........................

Percent
1.3
0.2
19.4
10.1
21.2
4.4
2.6
4.8
11.8
.........................

Placed under loan


Support price
per pound
Cents
172.5
173.7
176
177.8
178.9
180.5
182.6
183.5
184.9
187.3

Quantity

Percentage of
production

Million pounds
0.0
0.0
124.5
73.2
230.6
19.3
12.4
24.3
40.2
...........................

Percent
0.0
0.0
19.8
12.4
42.0
4.8
3.5
31.0
14.8
.........................

1 Support operations for other kinds of tobacco not shown. Burley and flue-cured usually account for over 95 percent of tobacco loan placements.
FSA, Tobacco and Peanuts Division, (202)7205291.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II41

Table 2-53.Tobacco, unmanufactured: United States imports for consumption, by


country of origin, 20012003
Type and country of origin

2001

Cigarette leaf:
Brazil ...........................................................................
Turkey .........................................................................
Argentina .....................................................................
Malawi .........................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Others .........................................................................

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

44,028
42,336
11,187
13,142
7,092
6,782
10,318
7,027
5,746
46,727

60,286
37,659
13,368
14,503
6,087
7,551
9,067
3,290
6,500
44,541

80,522
34,542
16,206
15,841
8,936
8,928
8,826
8,697
7,821
44,263

Total .....................................................................

194,385

202,852

234,582

Cigar wrapper:
Ecuador .......................................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................
Others .........................................................................

424
217
114
260
12
319

443
518
65
176
135
78

714
197
93
68
41
93

Total .....................................................................

1,346

1,415

1,206

Scrap:
Turkey .........................................................................
Bulgaria .......................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Argentina .....................................................................
Others .........................................................................

3,437
311
913
941
350
0
1,429

6,686
39
694
1,977
350
0
1,499

2,682
2,429
1,371
1,000
317
277
1,130

Total .....................................................................

7,381

11,245

9,206

Stems:
Brazil ...........................................................................
Argentina .....................................................................
Malawi .........................................................................
Zimbabwe ...................................................................
Turkey .........................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Others .........................................................................

16,277
5,156
2,586
1,284
1,285
70
3,201

28,188
4,195
5,075
1,048
2,200
465
3,547

25,532
7,536
5,140
706
694
630
2,825

Total .....................................................................

29,859

44,718

43,063

Grand total 2 .........................................................

232,971

260,230

288,058

1 Preliminary.

2 Includes unstemmed and stemmed cigar filler.


FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209496. Compiled from U.S. Bureau of the Census records.

Table 2-54.Tobacco, unmanufactured: International trade, 20012003 1


2001

2002

2003

Continent and country


Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

North America:
Canada .............................................................
Mexico ..............................................................
United States ....................................................

26,466
8,451
186,302

4,860
9,728
254,259

20,514
7,202
153,316

5,005
14,627
263,807

20,514
7,000
160,000

5,000
15,000
265,000

Total North America ......................................

221,219

268,847

181,032

283,439

187,514

285,000

Central America:
Belize ...................................................................
Costa Rica ...........................................................
El Salvador ...........................................................
Guatemala ............................................................
Honduras ..............................................................
Nicaragua .............................................................
Panama ................................................................

0
0
358
9,671
4,686
160
1,300

55
100
808
0
175
400
153

0
0
358
10,105
4,686
160
1,500

55
78
800
0
175
400
154

0
0
358
10,610
4,686
160
1,500

55
100
800
0
175
400
154

Total Central America ...................................

16,175

1,691

16,809

1,662

17,314

1,684

Carribean:
Bahamas, The ......................................................
Barbados ..............................................................
Cuba .....................................................................
Dominican Republic .............................................
Grenada ...............................................................
Haiti ......................................................................
Jamaica & Dep ....................................................
Netherland Antilles ...............................................
St. Lucia ...............................................................
St. Vincent and Gren. ..........................................
Trinidad and Tobago ............................................

0
0
5,000
14,000
0
0
200
0
20
60
0

48
150
300
270
20
1,014
450
4
15
6
800

0
0
5,000
5,500
0
0
200
0
20
60
0

48
150
300
470
20
915
450
4
15
6
800

0
0
5,000
4,300
0
0
200
0
20
60
0

48
0
300
540
0
915
450
4
15
6
800

Total Carribean .................................................

19,280

3,077

10,780

3,178

9,580

3,078

See footnotes at end of table.

II42

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-54.Tobacco, unmanufactured: International trade, 20012003 1Continued


2001

2002

2003

Continent and country

South America:
Argentina ..............................................................
Bolivia ...................................................................
Brazil ....................................................................
Chile .....................................................................
Colombia ..............................................................
Ecuador ................................................................
French Guiana .....................................................
Guyana .................................................................
Paraguay ..............................................................
Peru ......................................................................
Suriname ..............................................................
Uruguay ................................................................
Venezuela ............................................................

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

73,700
0
435,500
2,050
14,000
250
0
0
3,487
6,136
0
228
0

2,800
292
8,950
3,350
475
800
10
160
721
889
550
2,700
4,420

75,700
0
476,000
2,050
14,000
250
0
0
7,050
6,150
0
228
0

2,000
277
10,525
3,350
475
800
10
160
721
670
550
2,700
4,420

61,000
0
457,550
2,050
14,000
250
0
0
7,050
6,150
0
228
0

1,500
270
8,150
3,350
475
800
10
160
721
670
550
2,700
4,420

Total South America .........................................


European Union:
Austria ..................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ...........................................
Denmark ...............................................................
Finland .................................................................
France ..................................................................
Germany ..............................................................
Greece .................................................................
Ireland ..................................................................
Italy .......................................................................
Netherlands ..........................................................
Portugal ................................................................
Spain ....................................................................
Sweden ................................................................
United Kingdom ...................................................

535,351

26,117

581,428

26,658

548,278

23,776

50
38,452
2,500
207
18,867
102,592
80,300
0
109,524
23,760
6,819
35,911
500
10,510

18,830
68,361
16,000
3,100
31,151
247,066
21,000
5,700
32,263
108,150
18,961
47,250
12,623
102,666

120
48,384
2,500
207
19,000
85,000
90,000
0
119,165
21,476
6,343
30,176
500
10,500

18,230
77,993
16,000
3,100
30,300
257,000
17,000
5,700
43,039
101,929
19,112
36,964
12,623
119,000

120
48,384
2,500
0
22,600
40,000
98,000
0
120,000
22,000
6,000
27,000
500
10,500

18,230
77,993
16,000
0
30,300
188,000
15,500
5,700
40,000
101,929
19,112
35,000
12,623
119,000

Total European Union ......................................

429,992

733,121

433,371

757,990

397,604

679,387

Western Europe:
Iceland ..................................................................
Malta & Gozo .......................................................
Norway .................................................................
Switzerland ...........................................................

0
150
900
9,000

10
1,000
8,000
41,070

0
150
900
9,000

10
1,000
8,000
41,070

0
150
900
9,000

10
1,000
8,000
41,070

Total Western Europe ......................................

10,050

50,080

10,050

50,080

10,050

50,080

Eastern Europe:
Albania .................................................................
Bulgaria ................................................................
Croatia ..................................................................
Czech Republic ....................................................
Hungary ................................................................
Macedonia (Skopje) .............................................
Poland ..................................................................
Romania ...............................................................
Slovakia ................................................................
Yugoslavia ............................................................

1,000
16,857
4,776
250
2,000
23,000
6,822
0
700
500

32
7,874
4,262
18,270
8,200
0
32,154
13,000
2,100
4,500

1,000
20,500
4,500
250
2,000
23,000
5,500
0
700
500

32
6,700
4,800
18,270
10,300
0
55,000
13,000
2,100
4,500

1,000
20,500
5,400
250
1,800
23,000
6,000
0
700
500

32
6,700
3,400
18,270
10,000
0
26,000
13,000
2,100
4,500

Total Eastern Europe .......................................


Former Soviet Union:
Azerbaijan; Republic of ........................................
Belarus .................................................................
Estonia .................................................................
Georgia; Republic of ............................................
Kazakhstan; Republic of ......................................
Kyrgyzstan; Republic of .......................................
Latvia ....................................................................
Lithuania ...............................................................
Moldova; Republic of ...........................................
Russian Federation ..............................................
Tajikistan; Republic of ..........................................
Turkmenistan .......................................................
Ukraine .................................................................
Uzbekistan; Republic of .......................................

55,905

90,392

57,950

114,702

59,150

84,002

8,000
0
0
1,500
0
30,513
0
0
20,900
690
2,000
0
0
16,500

350
8,500
1,800
0
2,000
1,000
2,100
4,100
2,148
307,500
0
2,180
45,000
4,500

8,300
0
0
1,500
0
31,500
0
0
22,000
680
2,000
0
0
16,500

600
8,500
1,800
0
2,000
1,000
2,100
4,100
2,500
307,500
0
2,180
45,000
4,500

8,300
0
0
1,500
0
31,500
0
0
22,000
1,400
2,000
0
0
16,500

600
8,500
1,800
0
2,000
1,000
2,100
4,100
2,500
303,400
0
2,180
45,000
4,500

Total former Soviet Union ................................


Middle East:
Bahrain .................................................................
Cyprus ..................................................................
Israel ....................................................................
Jordan ..................................................................
Kuwait ..................................................................
Lebanon ...............................................................
Oman ...................................................................
Saudi Arabia ........................................................
Syria .....................................................................
Turkey ..................................................................
United Arab Emirates ...........................................
Yemen ..................................................................

80,103

381,178

82,480

381,780

83,200

377,680

0
100
0
400
15
2,000
700
30
5,000
100,900
0
2,000

175
1,400
4,900
2,802
65
94
100
1,600
0
58,410
3,333
6,000

0
100
0
400
15
2,000
700
30
5,000
96,450
0
2,000

175
1,400
4,900
2,802
65
8
100
1,600
0
52,730
704
6,000

0
100
0
400
0
2,000
700
30
5,000
90,750
0
2,000

175
1,400
4,900
2,802
0
8
100
1,600
0
55,750
704
6,000

Total Middle East .............................................

111,145

78,879

106,695

70,484

100,980

73,439

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II43

Table 2-54.Tobacco, unmanufactured: International trade, 20012003 1Continued


2001

2002

2003

Continent and country

North Africa:
Algeria ..................................................................
Egypt ....................................................................
Libya .....................................................................
Morocco ...............................................................
Sudan ...................................................................
Tunisia ..................................................................

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Metric

Metric

Metric

Metric

Metric

Metric

tons

tons

tons

tons

tons

tons

0
0
0
0
0
500

18,000
57,000
2,000
8,000
500
5,500

0
0
0
0
0
500

18,000
57,500
2,000
8,000
500
5,500

0
0
0
0
0
500

18,000
57,500
2,000
8,000
500
5,500

500

91,000

500

91,500

500

91,500

0
0
0
0
1,500
0
370
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11,100
0
500
101,250
0
0
0
0
0
23
160
0
0
0
100
16,465
14,000
0
5,000
0
2,000
135,017

1,500
475
200
1,100
2,400
82
350
4
1,200
3,050
80
400
200
370
281
100
100
100
315
1,000
12,000
200
800
70
100
100
2,300
200
600
4,200
85
525
14,346
0
50
0
1,000
20
30

0
0
0
0
1,500
0
370
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11,100
0
500
101,250
0
0
0
0
0
23
160
0
0
0
100
18,450
14,000
0
5,000
0
2,000
141,570

1,500
475
200
1,100
2,400
82
350
4
1,200
3,000
80
400
200
370
281
100
100
100
315
1,000
12,000
200
800
70
100
100
2,300
200
600
4,200
85
525
18,830
0
50
0
1,000
20
25

0
0
0
0
1,500
0
370
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11,100
0
500
101,250
0
0
0
0
0
23
160
0
0
0
100
15,000
14,000
0
5,000
0
2,000
90,000

1,500
475
200
1,100
2,400
82
350
4
1,200
3,000
80
400
200
370
281
100
100
100
315
1,000
12,000
200
800
70
100
100
2,300
200
600
4,200
85
525
15,800
0
50
0
1,000
20
25

Total Other Africa .............................................


Asia:
Afghanistan ..........................................................
Bangladesh ..........................................................
Cambodia .............................................................
China, Peoples Rep .............................................
Hong Kong ...........................................................
India .....................................................................
Indonesia ..............................................................
Japan ...................................................................
Korea, North .........................................................
Korea, South ........................................................
Macau ..................................................................
Malaysia ...............................................................
Nepal ....................................................................
Pakistan ...............................................................
Philippines ............................................................
Singapore .............................................................
Sri Lanka ..............................................................
Taiwan ..................................................................
Thailand ...............................................................

334,540

49,933

339,453

54,362

336,003

51,332

0
2,500
0
139,918
4,532
85,500
20,882
784
1,000
3,254
0
355
0
5,200
8,623
6,200
300
0
26,254

6
1,107
192
56,686
17,648
1,230
44,347
92,425
0
13,813
60
19,505
8,000
565
17,583
17,700
213
6,842
5,600

0
2,500
0
140,809
4,532
120,000
22,000
800
1,000
3,000
0
433
0
3,632
13,400
6,200
500
0
25,910

6
1,037
0
388,052
16,730
1,130
31,400
91,000
0
14,300
60
28,550
8,000
162
34,150
17,700
1,038
6,842
5,243

0
2,500
0
119,688
4,532
125,000
25,000
800
1,000
3,000
0
550
0
3,500
13,900
6,200
500
0
26,580

6
240
0
463,434
16,730
1,200
32,000
91,000
0
14,300
60
21,600
8,000
250
37,000
17,700
1,038
8,000
5,000

Total Asia .........................................................


Oceania:
Australia ...............................................................
Fiji .........................................................................
New Zealand ........................................................
Papua New Guinea ..............................................
Solomon Islands ..................................................

305,302

303,522

344,716

645,400

332,750

717,558

595
0
24
0
0

13,426
180
3,342
1,000
150

1,012
0
28
0
0

14,208
180
2,605
1,000
150

1,012
0
28
0
0

14,208
0
2,605
1,000
150

Total North Africa .............................................


Other Africa:
Angola ..................................................................
Benin ....................................................................
Botswana .............................................................
Burkina .................................................................
Cameroon ............................................................
Cape Verde ..........................................................
Central African Republ .........................................
Comoros ...............................................................
Congo (Brazzaville) ..............................................
Cote dIvoire .........................................................
Djibouti Afars-Issas ..............................................
Ethiopia ................................................................
Gabon ..................................................................
Gambia, The ........................................................
Ghana ..................................................................
Guinea ..................................................................
Guinea-Bissau ......................................................
Kenya ...................................................................
Liberia ..................................................................
Madagascar .........................................................
Malawi ..................................................................
Mali .......................................................................
Mauritania ............................................................
Mauritius ...............................................................
Mozambique .........................................................
Niger .....................................................................
Nigeria ..................................................................
Reunion ................................................................
Rwanda ................................................................
Senegal ................................................................
Seychelles ............................................................
Sierra Leone ........................................................
South Africa, Republic .........................................
Tanzania, United Republic ...................................
Togo .....................................................................
Uganda .................................................................
Zaire .....................................................................
Zambia .................................................................
Zimbabwe .............................................................

Total Oceania ...................................................

619

18,098

1,040

18,143

1,040

17,963

World Total .......................................................

2,120,181

2,095,935

2,166,304

2,499,378

2,083,963

2,456,479

1 Imports are general imports (actual arrivals).


FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209496, Derived from official statistics of Foreign Governments, or other foreign sources.

II44

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-55.Tobacco, unmanufactured: United States exports (domestic), by country


of destination, total and by types, 20012003
Type and country of destination

2001

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Total Leaf: 2
Belgium .......................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Switzerland .................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
Korea, Republic of ......................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
France .........................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Australia ......................................................................
Nigeria .........................................................................
Portugal .......................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................
Spain ...........................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Jordan .........................................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Georgia, Republic .......................................................
Sri Lanka .....................................................................
Norway ........................................................................
Sweden .......................................................................
Cyprus .........................................................................
China, Peoples Rep ....................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
Singapore ....................................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Egypt ...........................................................................
Austria .........................................................................
Israel ...........................................................................
Peru ............................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Senegal .......................................................................
San Marino .................................................................
Bangladesh .................................................................
Lebanon ......................................................................
Others .........................................................................

22,527
43,018
23,419
6,521
5,537
9,782
4,359
2,669
5,210
3,582
2,822
8,357
1,548
2,550
1,939
1,652
12,358
704
3,578
3,513
2
2,313
0
1,038
1,513
1,636
3
268
505
226
14
0
833
417
408
447
126
216
0
0
237
250
10,205

13,341
27,003
22,494
12,393
6,184
4,679
4,580
4,168
4,659
3,677
3,912
6,860
2,033
1,668
2,653
2,281
3,423
2,706
2,862
5,730
6
3,145
1
770
923
542
0
93
716
129
455
627
800
807
218
934
250
554
96
0
198
599
4,258

27,993
25,314
19,219
15,773
6,113
4,465
4,343
4,053
3,973
3,593
3,120
2,884
2,862
2,822
2,809
2,456
2,283
2,166
2,120
1,616
1,423
1,296
996
966
930
737
682
649
608
605
589
549
506
499
410
370
356
347
312
308
297
276
2,034

Total .....................................................................

186,302

153,427

155,722

Flue-cured:
Belgium .......................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Korea, Republic of ......................................................
Switzerland .................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Australia ......................................................................
Portugal .......................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Norway ........................................................................
France .........................................................................
Spain ...........................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
China, Peoples Rep ....................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Lebanon ......................................................................
Sweden .......................................................................
Bangladesh .................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Romania ......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
Ukraine ........................................................................
Vietnam .......................................................................
Bulgaria .......................................................................
Singapore ....................................................................
Others .........................................................................

9,568
23,175
16,028
3,461
4,599
2,654
4,576
2,367
836
1,363
5,032
676
1,412
1,270
1,191
948
1,480
1,818
146
0
238
615
0
409
218
216
0
0
0
55
76
60
4,754

6,886
13,550
12,650
3,912
7,391
3,084
4,018
2,174
1,773
1,165
655
1,809
844
2,010
731
1,490
743
1,071
779
346
40
1,840
247
58
158
295
0
580
298
96
331
124
1,692

14,641
14,536
8,139
4,187
4,095
3,101
2,461
2,208
2,113
1,821
1,783
1,424
1,377
1,225
801
779
765
725
676
511
305
290
276
269
244
212
211
177
159
125
75
86
526

Total .....................................................................

89,241

72,840

70,323

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

II45

Table 2-55.Tobacco, unmanufactured: United States exports (domestic), by country


of destination, total and by types, 20012003Continued
Type and country of destination

2001

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Burley:
Switzerland .................................................................
Belgium .......................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Spain ...........................................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
France .........................................................................
Portugal .......................................................................
Australia ......................................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
China, Peoples Rep ....................................................
Israel ...........................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Hungary ......................................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................
Cambodia ....................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Norway ........................................................................
Finland ........................................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................
India ............................................................................
Ireland .........................................................................
Korea, Republic of ......................................................
Others .........................................................................

415
8,180
4,948
9,840
737
1,381
1,745
1,672
1,619
708
1,020
432
26
3,286
1,635
19
76
68
108
73
0
0
6
0
14
13
9
0
0
0
8
3,215

2,948
5,623
5,571
9,212
1,067
1,466
0
1,301
2,181
1,278
1,110
837
190
2,676
1,973
19
126
397
0
46
0
0
68
0
66
53
9
321
28
0
0
518

10,776
9,298
5,912
5,052
1,922
1,436
1,097
978
891
824
746
517
471
368
335
324
125
116
91
83
39
36
36
33
32
10
9
0
0
0
0
2

Total .....................................................................

41,253

39,084

41,452

Dark-fired Kentucky and Tennessee:


Netherlands .................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Sri Lanka .....................................................................
Egypt ...........................................................................
Belgium .......................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
France .........................................................................
Turkey .........................................................................
Nigeria .........................................................................
Sweden .......................................................................
Switzerland .................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Haiti .............................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Peru ............................................................................
United Arab Emirates .................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Others .........................................................................

1,984
392
915
372
145
100
936
378
778
318
156
0
405
10
0
0
0
0
3
0
574

1,629
6
770
267
56
671
358
48
0
154
208
31
407
0
19
26
0
0
0
0
3,303

1,607
1,317
966
413
343
240
158
115
94
87
65
24
21
20
17
10
3
3
1
1
301

Total .....................................................................

7,466

7,953

5,204

VA Fire and Sun-Cured:


Haiti .............................................................................
Cayman Islands ..........................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Norway ........................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Others .........................................................................

0
1
71
11
0
1

15
0
0
0
6
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

Total .....................................................................

84

21

Maryland:
Switzerland .................................................................
Israel ...........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Belgium .......................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Others .........................................................................

268
141
385
0
0
184
214
0
19

45
156
734
0
106
0
0
0
45

144
81
35
26
17
16
1
1
0

Total .....................................................................

1,211

1,086

321

See footnotes at end of table.

II46

STATISTICS OF COTTON, TOBACCO, SUGAR CROPS, AND HONEY

Table 2-55.Tobacco, unmanufactured: United States exports (domestic), by country


of destination, total and by types, 20012003Continued
Type and country of destination

2001

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Cigar Wrapper:
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
Nicaragua ....................................................................
Venezuela ...................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
Australia ......................................................................
Barbados .....................................................................
Belgium .......................................................................
Chile ............................................................................
China, Peoples Rep ....................................................
France .........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Other ...........................................................................

1,426
14
0
17
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
0
4
34

907
3
0
47
0
2
0
0
0
20
0
1
0
37

941
39
2
2
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total .....................................................................

1,499

1,017

987

Stems Refuse:
Germany .....................................................................
Belgium .......................................................................
France .........................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Switzerland .................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................
Portugal .......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
Peru ............................................................................
Senegal .......................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Australia ......................................................................
Italy .............................................................................
Sweden .......................................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
Spain ...........................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Singapore ....................................................................
Korea; Republic of ......................................................
Norway ........................................................................
Other ...........................................................................

5,215
4,331
2,301
1,502
6,468
1,385
829
1,102
14
144
0
125
0
441
633
0
119
0
242
8
163
3
145
1,815

3,154
629
1,700
3,679
1,551
1,502
1,657
310
772
647
36
250
96
185
13
393
38
0
344
12
0
9
127
3,388

5,267
3,450
2,290
2,114
1,515
1,399
693
643
638
470
363
353
312
307
269
257
237
218
193
178
164
154
119
191

Total .....................................................................

26,985

20,492

21,794

Other unmanufactured, Tobacco:


Nigeria .........................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Jordan .........................................................................
Georgia, Republic .......................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Cyprus .........................................................................
Austria .........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Canada .......................................................................
Singapore ....................................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ..................................................
Argentina .....................................................................
Chile ............................................................................
Sweden .......................................................................
Denmark .....................................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................
Greece ........................................................................
Others .........................................................................

1,772
1,211
548
2
0
2
3
0
4,399
41
0
434
66
118
1
16
548
118
4
0
8,677

1,668
3,238
589
0
1
217
0
218
320
511
4
696
4
139
56
0
123
106
526
227
4,979

2,689
2,566
1,736
1,403
957
706
681
410
399
396
353
350
255
245
233
179
145
140
136
99
750

Total .....................................................................

17,960

13,622

14,828

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209493.


records.

Compiled from U.S. Bureau of the Census

CHAPTER III

STATISTICS OF OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


This chapter includes information on cottonseed, flaxseed, olive oil, peanuts, soybeans, margarine,
and fats and oils. Most butter statistics are included in the chapter on dairy and poultry statistics.
Lard data are mostly in the chapter on livestock.
Table 3-1.Cottonseed: All cotton harvested area and cottonseed production, farm
disposition, marketing year average price per ton received by farmers, and value,
United States, 19952004
Cottonseed
Year

Harvested area
of all cotton

Farm disposition
Sales to oil mills

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 3 .......

1,000 acres
16,006.7
12,888.1
13,406.0
10,683.6
13,424.9
13,053.0
13,827.7
12,416.6
12,003.4
13,057.0

Marketing year
average price 2

Production
1,000 tons
6,848.7
7,143.5
6,934.6
5,365.4
6,353.5
6,435.6
7,452.2
6,183.9
6,664.6
8,411.0

1,000 tons
4,439.1
4,363.2
4,182.4
3,261.1
3,340.2
3,452.2
3,860.9
3,287.9
3,383.6
NA

Other 1
1,000 tons
2,409.6
2,780.3
2,752.2
2,104.3
3,013.3
2,983.4
3,591.3
2,896.0
3,281.0
NA

Value of
production 2

Dollars/tons
106.00
126.00
121.00
129.00
89.00
105.00
90.50
101.00
117.00
105.00

1,000 dollars
731,005
914,564
835,371
687,179
559,157
667,800
667,348
616,352
784,166
874,280

1 Includes planting seed, feed, exports, inter-farm sales, shrinkage, losses, and other uses.
2 Marketing year average
price and value of production for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be released in October
3
2004.
Preliminary.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-2.Cottonseed: Production and farm disposition, by State and United States,
20022004
Farm disposition 1

Production
State

Sales to oil mills


2002

2003

Used for planting 2


Other 3

2004 4
2002

2003

2002

2003 4

AL ......
AZ ......
AR ......
CA ......
FL .......
GA ......
KS ......
LA ......
MS .....
MO .....
NM .....
NC ......
OK ......
SC ......
TN ......
TX ......
VA ......

1,000
tons
195.0
232.4
627.0
731.0
29.0
544.0
28.0
271.0
697.0
218.0
35.5
272.0
81.0
44.0
291.0
1,855.0
33.0

1,000
tons
327.0
216.8
689.0
680.0
37.0
732.0
34.2
365.0
773.0
274.0
31.6
349.0
79.0
109.0
311.0
1,616.0
41.0

1,000
tons
293.0
255.0
795.0
871.0
31.0
621.0
50.0
321.0
862.0
309.0
51.0
454.0
120.0
129.0
352.0
2,846.0
51.0

1,000
tons
48.0
5.6
491.0
81.0
18.0
309.0
13.0
131.0
548.0
139.0
15.3
44.0
72.0
20.0
244.0
1,109.0
0.0

1,000
tons
49.0
4.1
462.0
93.5
21.7
405.0
4.2
191.0
604.0
200.0
3.8
52.0
64.0
58.0
232.0
939.3
0.0

1,000
tons
147.0
226.8
136.0
650.0
11.0
235.0
15.0
140.0
149.0
79.0
20.2
228.0
9.0
24.0
47.0
746.0
33.0

1,000
tons
278.0
212.7
227.0
586.5
15.3
327.0
30.0
174.0
169.0
74.0
27.8
297.0
15.0
51.0
79.0
676.7
41.0

US ..

6,183.9

6,664.6

8,411.0

3,287.9

3,383.6

2,896.0

3,281.0

1 2003

farm disposition not available.


shown, but used in the following year.
4 Preliminary.
other uses.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2003

2004 4

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

6.1
2.0
9.3
6.0
1.1
16.0
0.9
4.7
11.0
4.2
0.6
7.3
2.0
1.5
5.9
56.2
0.9

6.3
1.9
10.0
6.5
1.2
16.0
1.3
5.4
11.0
4.3
0.7
7.1
2.3
1.8
6.2
61.1
0.8

135.7

143.9

2 Included

in other farm disposition. Seed for planting is produced in crop year


3 Includes planting seed, feed, exports, inter-farm sales, shrinkage, losses, and

III1

III2

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-3.Cottonseed: Marketing year average price per ton and value of production,
by State and United States, crop of 20022004
Marketing year average price per ton

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ..........................
AZ ..........................
AR ..........................
CA ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
KS ..........................
LA ..........................
MS .........................
MO .........................
NM .........................
NC ..........................
OK ..........................
SC ..........................
TN ..........................
TX ..........................
VA ..........................

Dollars
85.50
137.00
93.00
138.00
81.50
78.00
92.50
87.50
79.00
95.00
106.00
94.50
84.50
79.00
95.50
103.00
95.00

Dollars
98.50
148.00
110.00
152.00
99.00
95.50
118.00
100.00
100.00
125.00
145.00
108.00
125.00
101.00
130.00
125.00
105.00

Dollars
90.50
160.00
97.50
150.00
86.00
84.50
79.50
86.00
90.50
91.00
117.00
93.50
75.50
91.00
102.00
104.00
95.00

1,000 dollars
16,673
31,839
58,311
100,878
2,364
42,432
2,590
23,713
55,063
20,710
3,763
25,704
6,845
3,476
27,791
191,065
3,135

1,000 dollars
32,210
32,086
75,790
103,360
3,663
69,906
4,036
36,500
77,300
34,250
4,582
37,692
9,875
11,009
40,430
202,000
4,305

1,000 dollars
26,517
40,800
77,513
130,650
2,666
52,475
3,975
27,606
78,011
28,119
5,967
42,449
9,060
11,739
35,904
295,984
4,845

US ......................

101.00

117.00

105.00

616,352

778,994

874,280

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-4.Cottonseed: Crushings, output of products and product prices, United


States, 19942003
Cottonseed products and prices
Year
beginning
August

Quantity crushed

Oil
Quantity

1994 .............................
1995 .............................
1996 .............................
1997 .............................
1998 .............................
1999 .............................
2000 .............................
2001 .............................
2002 .............................
2003 3 ...........................

1,000 tons
3,947
3,882
3,860
3,889
2,719
3,064
2,753
2,791
2,495
2,639

Million pounds
1,312
1,229
1,216
1,224
832
939
847
876
725
870

Cake and meal


Price 1
Cents per pound
29.2
26.5
25.6
28.8
27.3
21.6
16.0
18.0
37.8
31.2

Quantity
1,000 tibs
1,830
1,748
1,752
1,769
1,232
1,390
1,338
1,294
1,114
1,245

Price 2
Dollars per ton
112.02
190.74
192.00
145.00
110.00
127.33
143.35
136.16
147.10
183.47

1 Tanks, f.o.b. Valley Points.


2 41 percent protein, solvent, Memphis.
3 Forecast
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from annual reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III3

Table 3-5.Cottonseed oil and cottonseed cake and meal: United States exports by
country of destination 2001/20022003/2004 (Marketing year OctoberSeptember)
Cottonseed oil 1
Continent and country of destination

Cottonseed cake and meal

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 2

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 2

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

North and Central America; incl. Caribbean:


Barbados ..........................................................
Canada ............................................................
El Salvador ......................................................
Guatemala .......................................................
Mexico ..............................................................

57
31,689
2,700
0
7,419

77
36,801
407
0
7,298

94
29,089
0
0
9,174

20
917
0
0
76,501

0
508
0
0
40,010

0
599
0
0
56,991

Total 3 ...........................................................

50,573

44,954

38,864

77,572

40,519

58,166

South America:
Brazil ................................................................

60

20

31

Total 3 ...........................................................

59

63

52

83

20

178

Europe:
Austria ..............................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg .......................................
France ..............................................................
Germany ..........................................................
Ireland ..............................................................
Netherlands ......................................................
United Kingdom ...............................................

0
0
94
56
0
1,000
116

0
0
3
132
0
0
354

0
0
0
39
0
0
114

743
392
0
881
19,491
0
539

222
80
0
2,086
0
0
2,225

1,631
391
0
197
0
0
1,202

Total 3 ...........................................................

5,077

4,073

1,275

489

172

22,368

Africa:
Egypt ................................................................

2,999

Total 3 ...........................................................

3,016

Asia:
China ................................................................
Israel ................................................................
Japan ...............................................................
Korea, Republic of ...........................................

101
485
5,723
5,574

3
571
1,521
2,308

207
0
10,719
7

0
10
240
269

0
0
304
278

0
23
286
514

Total 3 ...........................................................

13,171

4,493

11,014

720

630

907

Oceania ............................................................

24

Grand total 4 .................................................

68,118

50,004

50,102

100,743

46,246

63,324

1 Crude and refined (includes shipments under P.L. 480).


2 Preliminary.
3 Includes quantities exported to countries
4 May not add due to rounding.
not shown.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7205710. (Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.)

III4

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


Table 3-6.Cottonseed: Area, yield, and production in specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2

Continent and
country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North and Central America,


and the Caribbean:
Mexico .........
United States

82
5,596

42
5,025

62
4,858

1.80
1.21

1.67
1.12

1.97
1.24

148
6,761

70
5,610

122
6,046

Total .........

5,678

5,067

4,920

1.22

1.12

1.25

6,909

5,680

6,168

South America:
Argentina .....
Brazil ............
Paraguay .....

165
748
150

148
735
170

250
1,070
270

0.61
1.64
0.53

0.68
1.97
0.57

0.72
2.03
0.65

100
1,229
80

100
1,448
97

180
2,176
175

Total .........

1,063

1,053

1,590

1.33

1.56

1.59

1,409

1,645

2,531

European
Union

501

440

455

1.55

1.48

1.30

778

652

590

Former Soviet
Union:
Azerbaijan ....
Kazakhstan ..
Kyrgyzstan ...
Tajikistan ......
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan ...

82
184
37
245
515
1430

65
165
35
265
490
1420

60
185
35
285
480
1400

0.71
1.36
2.16
1.04
0.66
1.47

0.85
1.21
2.29
1.08
0.56
1.41

1.17
1.16
2.00
1.07
0.77
1.29

58
250
80
255
339
2100

55
200
80
285
275
2000

70
215
70
305
370
1800

Total .........

2,493

2,440

2,445

1.24

1.19

1.16

3,082

2,895

2,830

200
315
520

200
302
450

220
218
550

1.09
1.37
0.89

1.06
1.35
0.73

1.14
1.41
0.88

217
432
464

212
407
330

250
308
484

Africa:
Cameroon ....
Egypt ............
Mali ..............
South Africa,
Republic of
Sudan ..........
Tanzania,
United Republic of ....
Zimbabwe ....

41
150

30
155

41
180

0.85
1.13

1.03
1.23

1.34
0.99

35
169

31
190

55
179

420
400

387
330

387
330

0.24
0.34

0.32
0.48

0.27
0.53

101
135

123
160

103
175

Total .........

4,456

4,220

4,276

0.65

0.65

0.66

2,889

2,722

2,814

Asia and the


Middle East:
China, Peoples Republic of ....
India .............
Iran ...............
Pakistan .......
Syria .............
Turkey ..........

4,820
8,730
200
3,116
257
693

4,184
7,600
160
2,796
186
700

5,110
7,800
145
3,092
200
710

1.98
0.58
0.84
1.16
2.74
1.83

2.12
0.58
0.84
1.21
2.66
1.94

1.71
0.75
1.10
1.06
2.85
1.88

9,560
5,100
168
3,614
705
1,267

8,850
4,400
135
3,396
495
1,356

8,740
5,859
160
3,290
570
1,332

Total .........

18,619

16,360

17,738

1.14

1.18

1.06

21,178

19,373

18,795

Oceania:
Australia .......

420

220

196

2.00

2.26

2.45

968

498

480

Total .........

420

220

196

2.00

2.00

2.00

968

498

480

32,765

29,343

31,222

1.12

1.12

1.14

36,612

32,868

35,532

World Total 4
1 Split

year includes Northern Hemisphere crop harvested in the late months of the first year shown combined with South2 Harvested
ern Hemisphere and certain Northern Hemisphere crops harvested in the early months of the following year.
3 Preliminary.
4 Includes all countries in USDA data base. 2002/03 includes estimates and forecast as of Novemarea.
ber 2003.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 720-5710. (Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.)

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III5

Table 3-7.Flaxseed: Area, yield, production, disposition, and value, United States,
19952004

Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ...................

Area
planted

Area
harvested

1,000 acres
165
96
151
336
387
536
585
784
595
523

Yield per
harvested acre

1,000 acres
147
92
146
329
381
517
578
703
588
516

Bushels
15.0
17.4
16.6
20.4
20.6
20.8
19.8
16.9
17.9
20.3

Marketing year
average price
per bushel
received by
farmers 1

Production

1,000 bushels
2,212
1,602
2,420
6,708
7,864
10,730
11,455
11,863
10,516
10,471

Value of
production 1

Dollars
5.20
6.37
5.81
5.05
3.79
3.30
4.29
5.77
5.88
7.90

1,000 dollars
11,481
10,197
14,046
33,809
30,098
35,569
49,004
68,564
61,900
82,590

1 Marketing year average price and value of production for 1998-2002 will be updated in a statistical bulletin to be re2 Preliminary.
leased in October 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-8.Flaxseed: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19942003


Supply
Year
beginning
June

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 1 ..................

Disappearance

Stocks
June 1

Production

Imports

1,000
bushels
1,155
1,170
1,230
453
1,181
2,158
1,767
1,308
893
1,078

1,000
bushels
2,922
2,212
1,602
2,420
6,708
7,864
10,730
11,455
11,863
10,426

1,000
bushels
6,005
7,248
8,390
9,636
5,992
6,629
2,849
1,904
2,901
6,417

1 Preliminary.

2 From domestic and imported seed.


ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

Total

1,000
bushels
10,082
10,630
11,222
12,509
13,881
16,651
15,346
14,667
15,657
17,921
3 Total

Total
used for
seed

Exports

1,000
bushels
134
78
122
272
313
434
474
636
482
490

1,000
bushels
72
119
144
174
476
201
1,017
2,386
3,181
3,000

Crushings 2

Total
domestic
disappearance 3

1,000
bushels
8,550
9,000
10,000
10,500
10,600
11,500
12,000
10,000
11,000
11,150

1,000
bushels
8,865
9,281
10,625
11,154
11,247
14,683
13,021
11,388
11,398
12,421

supply minus exports and stocks June 1 of following year.

Table 3-9.Flaxseed: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted

Area harvested

Yield per harvested


acre

State

Production

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

Bushels

Bushels

Bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

MN .............................
MT ..............................
ND ..............................
SD ..............................

5
17
750
12

8
17
560
10

3
20
490
10

4
15
680
4

7
17
555
9

3
19
485
9

16.0
13.0
17.0
11.0

23.0
13.0
18.0
16.0

17.0
18.0
20.5
15.0

64
195
11,560
44

161
221
9,990
144

51
342
9,943
135

US ..........................

784

595

523

703

588

516

16.9

17.9

20.3

11,863

10,516

10,471

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

III6

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-10.Flaxseed: Marketing year average price and value of production, by


States, crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2003

2004 1

MN .........................
MT ..........................
ND ..........................
SD ..........................

Dollars
6.50
6.15
5.77
5.63

Dollars
6.70
5.80
5.88
5.54

Dollars
7.70
7.90
7.90
7.00

1,000 dollars
416
1,199
66,701
248

1,000 dollars
1,079
1,282
58,741
798

1,000 dollars
393
2,702
78,550
945

US ...................

5.77

5.88

7.90

68,564

61,900

82,590

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-11.Flaxseed: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketin
year
beginning
June 1

Income support payment


rates per
bushels 1
Dollars

1995/1996 ...
1996/1997 ...
1997/1998 ...
1998/1999 ...
1999/2000 ...
2000/2001 ...
2001/2002 ...
2002/2003 6
2003/2004 ...
2004/2005 ...

Program price levels per


bushel

Put under loan 4

Loan 2

Target 3

Quantity

Percentage
of production

Dollars

Dollars

1,000 bushels
51.8
39.3
105.4
513.9
432.4
352.6
107.6
157.2
276.8
.....................

Percent

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
0.12
0.23
.....................
0.45/0.00
0.45/--0.45/---

4.87
5.07
5.21
5.21
5.21
5.21
5.21
3.91
5.38
5.21

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
5.49
5.49
5.66

2.3
2.5
4.4
7.7
5.5
3.3
0.9
1.3
2.7
.....................

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

1,000 bushels
8.9
0.0
0.0
227.2
152.4
34.9
2.1
0.0
0.2
.....................

1,000 bushels
0
0
0
0
5
0
1
0
0
.....................

1 Oilseeds producer payment rates for 1999/2000 were calculated according to the provisions of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000. Rates for 2000/2001 were calculated according to the provisions of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000, and included supplemental oilseeds payment rates. Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops are calculated according to the provisions of the Direct
and Counter-Cylclical Payment program, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002
Act). Payment rates are rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent. 2 The national average loan rate was also known as the
price support rate prior to enactment of the Federal Agricultural Improvement and Reform Act of 1996. 3 Target prices for
the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops were enacted with the 2002 Act. 4 Does not include quantity on which loan deficiency
payments were made. 5 Acquisition of all loans forfeited during the marketing year including loans made in previous
years. 6 Beginning with 2002/2003, the first entry is the direct payment rate and the second entry is the counter-cyclical
payment rate.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

Table 3-12.Flaxseed and linseed oil and meal: Average price Minneapolis, 19942003
Year

1994 .........
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
20033 .......
1 Raw

Minneapolis

Average price received by farmers


per bushel

Oil, per pound 1

Dollars

Cents
4.63
5.19
6.37
5.81
5.05
3.79
3.30
4.29
5.77
5.80

2 Bulk carlots, 34 percent protein.


oil in tank cars.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

Meal, per ton 2


Dollars
31.78
33.73
36.54
35.97
36.33
36.42
35.83
36.00
33.10
39.86

3 Preliminary.

139.54
91.96
133.54
169.74
131.40
91.63
93.77
116.23
119.62
122.89

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III7

Table 3-13.Flaxseed and products: Flaxseed crushed; production, imports, and exports of linseed oil, cake, and meal; and June 1 stocks of oil, United States,
19942003
Year
beginning
June

1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 1

Linseed oil
Total flaxseed
crushed
1,000
bushels
8,550
9,000
10,000
10,500
10,600
11,500
12,000
10,000
11,000
11,150

Stocks June 1

Linseed cake and meal

Production

Million
pounds

Million
pounds
167
176
195
205
207
224
234
195
215
217

63
45
50
35
42
48
49
43
45
45

Exports

Production

Imports for
consumption

Exports

Million
pounds

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

24
26
66
58
63
74
73
50
70
76

154
162
180
189
191
207
216
180
189
195

5
2
13
15
4
1
5
6
19
26

58
35
44
19
26
19
25
62
31
21

1 Preliminary.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

Table 3-14.Sunflowerseed, sunflowerseed oil, and sunflowerseed cake and meal:


United States exports by country of destination 2001/20022003/2004 1
Sunflowerseed oil 2

Sunflowerseed
Continent and country
of destination

Sunflowerseed cake and


meal

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

North and Central America; incl.


Caribbean:
Canada ............................................
Mexico .............................................

28,747
6,138

21,828
6,399

15,703
10,308

24,294
17,761

16,754
5,259

19,478
63,787

2,165
2,451

1,711
1,371

231
1,454

Total 4 ...........................................

35,320

28,424

26,510

44,516

25,775

85,490

4,616

3,082

1,692

South America:
Venezuela .......................................

26

Total 4 ...........................................

64

259

764

212

39

10

501

Europe:
France .............................................
Germany ..........................................
Netherlands .....................................
Spain ...............................................

2,204
73,238
34,942
28,097

2,703
40,051
13,508
29,159

2,921
29,533
17,979
34,306

0
4
22,914
1,499

0
0
16
0

0
0
30
2,461

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
39
0
0

Total 4 ...........................................

169,205

113,156

119,948

34,665

98

3,234

21,024

9,783

1,644

167

665

Africa:
Algeria .............................................
Egypt ...............................................

160
81

0
40

0
0

47,897
12,499

0
3,000

12,099
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

Total 4 ...........................................

2,065

1,237

155

64,894

5,638

12,099

Asia:
Japan ...............................................
Korea, Rep. of .................................
Turkey .............................................

2,543
1,393
7,557

2,083
1,131
7,272

2,035
947
8,568

6,143
309
15,697

10,227
296
0

3,570
354
0

20
0
0

21
0
0

0
0
0

Total 4 ...........................................

24,877

21,847

20,473

61,114

19,946

6,461

20

21

Oceania ...........................................

1,513

1,055

1,243

234,689

166,145

169,758

205,406

51,458

107,326

25,661

3,112

11,976

Former Soviet Union 5

Grand
1 For

total 6

.................................

2 Crude and
sunflowerseed, year begins September 1; for sunflowerseed oil cake and meal, year begins October 1.
3 Preliminary.
4 Includes quantities exported to countries not shown.
5 Former Soviet Union; includes all 15
refined oil.
6 May not add due to rounding.
Republics of the USSR.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7205710. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

III8

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-15.Peanuts: Area, yield, production, disposition, marketing year average


price per pound received by farmers, and value, United States, 19952004
Peanuts for nuts
Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ..................

Area planted

1,000 acres
1,537.5
1,401.5
1,434.0
1,521.0
1,534.5
1,536.8
1,541.2
1,353.0
1,344.0
1,430.0

Area
harvested

Production 1

Marketing year
average

1,000 pounds
3,461,475
3,661,205
3,539,380
3,963,440
3,829,490
3,265,505
4,276,704
3,321,040
4,144,150
4,261,700

Cents

Yield per acre

1,000 acres
1,517.0
1,380.0
1,413.8
1,467.0
1,436.0
1,336.0
1,411.9
1,291.7
1,312.0
1,394.0

Pounds
2,282
2,653
2,503
2,702
2,667
2,444
3,029
2,571
3,159
3,057

1 Estimates

comprised of quota and non-quota peanuts.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
1,013,323
1,029,774
1,002,703
1,125,919
971,608
896,097
1,000,512
599,624
799,428
834,380

29.3
28.1
28.3
28.4
25.4
27.4
23.4
18.2
19.3
19.6

2 Preliminary.

Table 3-16.Peanuts, farmer stock: Stocks, production, and quantity milled, United
States, 19942003
Year
beginning
August
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Stocks Aug. 1 1
1,000 pounds
67,428
48,574
66,392
22,714
27,284
158,646
139,210
116,994
483,702
123,428

Production harvested for nuts 1

Imports

1,000 pounds
4,247,455
3,461,475
3,661,205
3,539,380
3,963,440
3,829,490
3,265,505
4,276,704
3,321,040
4,144,150

1,000 pounds
7,308
8,628
6,988
5,907
5,320
5,341
7,625
0
251
321

Milled 1 2

Total supply
1,000 pounds
4,322,191
3,518,677
3,734,585
3,568,001
3,996,044
3,993,477
3,412,340
4,393,698
3,804,993
4,267,899

1,000 pounds
3,222,198
2,558,954
2,919,054
2,899,138
3,652,670
3,703,266
3,254,950
3,663,304
3,585,900
4,014,994

1 Net

2 Includes peanuts milled for seed.


weight basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-17.Peanuts: Crushings, and oil and meal stocks, production, and foreign
trade, United States, 19942003
Year
beginning
August

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Peanuts
crushed
(shelled
basis)

Stocks
Aug. 1 1

Peanut oil

1,000
pounds
738,221
751,281
520,413
409,249
345,825
536,164
411,558
521,173
644,194
402,958

1,000
pounds
4,272
19,763
26,992
22,936
29,297
6,770
10,881
3,812
21,986
27,098

Production
of crude
1,000
pounds
314,189
320,909
220,877
175,853
145,254
228,839
178,523
230,791
285,685
172,977

Imports
1,000
pounds
3,773
4,678
14,445
8,118
72,534
12,835
79,119
38,665
69,995
126,348

Peanut cake and meal


Exports 2
1,000
pounds
96,866
108,146
20,625
13,097
10,516
17,519
13,824
8,386
41,868
27,651

Stocks
Aug. 1 3
1,000
pounds
13,405
14,910
7,212
8,291
24,004
2,847
4,721
3,800
1,292
7,769

Production
1,000
pounds
415,394
420,919
294,590
228,276
192,425
291,491
230,099
296,874
356,888
226,995

1 Crude plus refined.


2 Reported as edible peanut oil and crude peanut oil; in this tabulation added without con3 Holding at producing mills only.
verting.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127, ERS, and Bureau of the Census.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III9

Table 3-18.Cleaned peanuts (roasting stock): Supply and disposition, United States,
19942003
Supply
Year
beginning
August

Stocks
Aug. 1

Production

Disposition

Imports

Total

Exports

Domestic
disappearance
Total

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000
pounds
33,685
70,620
30,981
53,771
30,568
73,108
59,922
38,372
65,149
48,900

1,000
pounds
296,057
188,954
264,337
229,912
277,552
235,756
228,185
245,783
207,881
254,048

1,000
pounds
7,308
8,628
6,988
5,907
5,320
5,341
7,625
0
251
321

1,000
pounds
337,050
268,202
302,306
289,590
313,440
314,205
245,732
284,155
273,281
303,269

1,000
pounds
102,351
73,937
80,607
75,154
58,864
53,406
41,054
39,099
40,192
32,243

1,000
pounds
164,079
163,283
167,928
183,868
181,468
200,877
216,306
179,907
183,938
211,063

Per capita
Pounds
0.63
0.62
0.63
0.68
0.66
0.72
0.77
0.63
0.64
0.73

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127, and ERS. Foreign trade from the Bureau of the Census.

Table 3-19.Shelled peanuts (all grades): Supply, exports, and quantity crushed,
United States, 19942003
Supply
Year
beginning
August

Stocks Aug. 1

Imports
Edible

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Production

1,000
pounds
679,639
752,814
370,431
498,954
580,370
855,572
707,554
693,209
680,850
504,186

Oil stock
1,000
pounds
42,054
58,188
126,318
41,000
14,091
16,587
70,103
14,463
16,648
24,231

Edible
1,000
pounds
1,741,824
1,253,451
1,692,581
1,694,016
2,227,037
2,157,828
1,939,736
2,090,776
1,983,016
2,439,231

Exports

Crushed

1,000
pounds
583,142
564,021
440,438
455,264
377,171
503,675
354,419
495,559
337,332
362,861

1,000
pounds
738,221
751,281
520,413
409,249
345,825
536,164
411,558
521,173
644,194
402,958

Total

Oil stock
1,000
pounds
511,635
491,818
305,674
290,882
310,459
448,875
337,324
485,092
611,627
390,893

1,000
pounds
55,385
108,303
95,041
101,792
112,643
129,819
147,103
150,276
54,117
26,811

1,000
pounds
3,030,537
2,664,574
2,590,045
2,626,644
3,249,600
3,608,681
3,201,820
3,433,816
3,346,258
3,385,352

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127, and ERS. Foreign trade from the U.S. Bureau of the Census.

III10

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-20.Peanuts: Shelled (raw basis) by types, used in primary products and
apparent disappearance of peanuts (cleaned in shell), United States, 19942003
Shelled uses
Type, and year
beginning August

Peanut
butter 1

Snack

Candy

Other

Total

Apparent disappearance
(cleaned in
shell) 2

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Virginia:
1994 ..........................
1995 ..........................
1996 ..........................
1997 ..........................
1998 ..........................
1999 ..........................
2000 ..........................
2001 ..........................
2002 ..........................
2003 ..........................
Runner:
1994 ..........................
1995 ..........................
1996 ..........................
1997 ..........................
1998 ..........................
1999 ..........................
2000 ..........................
2001 ..........................
2002 ..........................
2003 ..........................
Spanish:
1994 ..........................
1995 ..........................
1996 ..........................
1997 ..........................
1998 ..........................
1999 ..........................
2000 ..........................
2001 ..........................
2002 ..........................
2003 ..........................
All types:
1994 ..........................
1995 ..........................
1996 ..........................
1997 ..........................
1998 ..........................
1999 ..........................
2000 ..........................
2001 ..........................
2002 ..........................
2003 ..........................

51,354
71,310
64,274
59,228
57,864
73,926
102,050
106,573
77,018
88,053

97,389
93,041
91,882
80,309
99,401
100,384
100,650
97,046
75,100
68,257

26,857
25,176
24,158
28,428
36,178
23,173
19,101
26,640
26,930
23,580

15,316
13,656
12,852
14,135
3,492
3,321
3,271
3,097
4,178
1,669

190,916
203,183
193,166
182,100
196,935
200,804
225,072
233,356
183,226
181,559

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

644,711
634,350
634,387
676,839
670,705
690,564
643,229
702,454
734,844
805,852

185,377
169,142
176,851
206,718
234,486
278,440
247,739
250,079
257,258
333,198

302,697
304,285
318,924
302,791
321,838
315,467
320,304
303,668
312,192
328,560

19,325
15,942
19,185
20,598
17,719
15,922
15,884
13,575
19,552
13,847

1,152,110
1,123,719
1,149,347
1,206,946
1,244,748
1,300,393
1,227,156
1,269,776
1,323,846
1,481,457

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

13,758
22,416
28,870
24,163
16,137
7,614
7,960
9,900
16,667
7,732

18,782
14,906
21,369
19,881
15,919
15,297
13,127
13,791
12,555
13,133

20,076
21,202
17,764
19,798
22,161
16,313
16,205
19,421
15,110
13,843

2,213
2,417
1,788
738
920
984
843
612
649
414

54,829
60,941
69,791
64,580
55,137
40,208
38,135
43,724
44,981
35,122

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

709,823
728,076
727,531
760,230
744,706
772,104
753,239
818,927
828,529
901,637

301,548
277,089
290,102
306,908
349,806
394,121
361,516
360,916
344,913
414,588

349,630
350,663
360,846
351,017
380,177
354,953
355,610
349,729
354,232
365,983

36,854
32,015
33,825
35,471
22,131
20,227
19,998
17,284
24,379
15,930

1,397,855
1,387,843
1,412,304
1,453,626
1,496,820
1,541,405
1,490,363
1,546,856
1,552,053
1,698,138

2,164,150
2,059,522
1,998,270
1,930,391
2,259,798
2,701,205
2,347,528
2,586,042
2,763,724
2,737,351

1 Excludes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy. Includes peanut butter used in spreads, sand2 Apparent disappearance represents stocks beginning of year plus production, minus stocks at end
wiches, and cookies.
of year.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127, and ERS.

Table 3-21.Peanuts: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted
State

Peanuts for nuts


Area harvested

2002

2003

2004 1
2002

AL ..........
FL ..........
GA .........
NM .........
NC .........
OK .........
SC ..........
TX ..........
VA ..........

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000


acres acres acres acres acres acres Pounds Pounds
185.0 190.0 200.0 180.0 185.0 199.0 2,110 2,750
96.0 125.0 145.0
86.0 115.0 130.0 2,300 3,000
510.0 545.0 620.0 505.0 540.0 610.0 2,600 3,450
18.0
18.0
17.0
18.0
17.0
17.0 3,000 2,700
101.0 101.0 105.0 100.0 100.0 105.0 2,100 3,200
60.0
37.0
35.0
57.0
35.0
33.0 2,800 2,800
10.0
19.0
35.0
8.7
17.0
33.0 2,200 3,400
315.0 275.0 240.0 280.0 270.0 235.0 3,100 3,000
58.0
34.0
33.0
57.0
33.0
32.0 2,100 2,900

US ...... 1,353.0 1,344.0 1,430.0 1,291.7 1,312.0 1,394.0


1 Preliminary.

Production 2

Yield per harvested acre

2 Estimates

2,571

3,159

comprised of quota and non-quota peanuts.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
1,000
1,000
Pounds
pounds
pounds
pounds
2,800 379,800 508,750 557,200
2,800 197,800 345,000 364,000
3,000 1,313,000 1,863,000 1,830,000
3,500
54,000
45,900
59,500
3,400 210,000 320,000 357,000
3,100 159,600
98,000 102,300
3,400
19,140
57,800 112,200
3,300 868,000 810,000 775,500
3,250 119,700
95,700 104,000
3,057 3,321,040 4,144,150 4,261,700

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III11

Table 3-22.Peanuts: Marketing year average price, and value of production, by


States, crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per pound

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
NM .........................
NC ..........................
OK ..........................
SC ..........................
TX ..........................
VA ..........................

Dollars
0.164
0.178
0.175
0.190
0.219
0.170
0.167
0.182
0.233

Dollars
0.183
0.185
0.187
0.230
0.229
0.183
0.216
0.195
0.229

Dollars
0.189
0.187
0.190
0.240
0.216
0.188
0.210
0.202
0.216

1,000 dollars
62,287
35,208
229,775
10,260
45,990
27,132
3,196
157,976
27,890

1,000 dollars
93,101
63,825
348,381
10,557
73,280
17,934
12,485
157,950
21,915

1,000 dollars
105,311
68,068
347,700
14,280
77,112
19,232
23,562
156,651
22,464

US ......................

0.182

0.193

0.196

599,714

799,428

834,380

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-23.Peanuts, farmers stock: Price-support operations, United States,


19952004
Marketing
year
beginning
August 1

Income support payment


rates per
pound 1
Cents

Quota 2

Additional 3

Quantity

Quantity

Percentage
of production

Cents

Cents

Million
pounds
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................

Million
pounds
818
320
417
802
459
450
......................

Percent

MAL total

LDP total

1995/96 ....
1996/97 ....
1997/98 ....
1998/99 ....
1999/2000
2000/01 ....
2001/02 ....

33.9
30.5
30.5
30.5
30.5
30.5
30.5

Loan 6
2002/03 ....
2003/04 ....
2004/05 ....

1.80
1.8
1.8

Put under support 4 5

Price support level per pound

6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6

Target 6

17.75
17.75
17.75

24.75
24.75
24.75

1,000 s.t.

1,000 s.t.

668
1,657
......................

904
0
......................

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year 5
Million
pounds

23.6
8.7
11.8
20.2
12.0
13.9
21.9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

94.6
80.0
......................

0
0
......................

1 Enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act) repealed the peanut quota marketing program; and established payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops according to the provisions of the Direct Payment program. 2 Quota peanuts are those peanuts grown within the farm poundage quota. 3 Additional peanuts are those
peanuts grown in excess of the quota. 4 Includes loans made and direct purchases. 5 Includes shelled peanuts converted
to farmers stock basis. 6 Loan rates and target prices for the 2002/03 and subsequent crops were enacted with t0he 2002
Act.
FSA, Tobacco and Peanuts Division, (202) 7205291.

Table 3-24.Peanuts: Simple average of monthly f.o.b. price per pound of cleaned and
shelled peanuts by approximate crop years, 19942003 1
Classification

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Southeastern area:
Georgia, Alabama, and Florida:
Shelled:.
Runner Jumbo ...........................
Runner Medium .........................
Runner U.S. Splits .....................
Virginia-North Carolina:
Clean unshelled Virginias:
Fancy .............................................
Shelled Virginias:
Extra large .....................................
Medium ..........................................
No. 2 with 70% splits ....................
Southwestern area:
Texas and Oklahoma:
Shelled:
Spanish No. 1 ............................
Spanish U.S. Splits ....................
New Mexico:
Handpicked unshelled Valencias 2 ...

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

6818
6212
6234

6712
66
6512

6034
5912
57

62
6058
5734

59
56
5614

6034
5814
5634

62
5912
5812

5912
5712
5634

4112
3934
3834

43
4014
39

1 Crop

7234

5714

4934

5418

4534

4918

5078

51

55

4158

7718
7512
6134

6812
6712
6012

6612
6014
5512

6918
6458
5638

62
5914
5334

66
6034
5378

7012
6058
5518

6612
5914
55

7234
4212
3734

5334
4214
3812

6278
6478

6512
6614

6014
58

6058
5814

72
6012

7912
5714

7078
59

6234
NA

4112
3734

4114
NA

65

6114

6212

6578

6312

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

year begins about Oct. 1 in the Virginia-North Carolina area; in August, in the Southeastern and the Southwestern
2 No U.S. grade standards apply to Valencia peanuts.
States. Prices are for shipment within 6 months.
NA-not available.
AMS, Fruit and Vegetable Division, Market News Branch (229) 2281208.

III12

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-25.Peanuts: 1 Area, yield, and production in specified countries and the
world, 20012002/20032004
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America and Caribbean:


Mexico ...............................................
United States ....................................

79
571

62
523

63
531

1.52
3.40

1.21
2.88

1.43
3.54

120
1,940

75
1,506

90
1,880

Total 4 ............................................

650

585

594

3.17

2.70

3.32

2,060

1,581

1,970

South America:
Argentina ...........................................
Brazil .................................................

222
95

156
85

163
98

2.33
2.00

2.03
2.06

1.99
2.26

517
190

316
175

324
221

Total 4 ............................................

317

241

261

2.23

2.04

2.09

707

491

545

Central America:
Nicaragua ..........................................

18

19

19

3.56

3.16

3.16

64

60

60

Middle East:
Turkey ...............................................

27

30

30

2.67

2.67

2.33

72

80

70

Africa:
Benin .................................................
Burkina ..............................................
Cameroon .........................................
Central African Republic ...................
Chad .................................................
Congo, Democratic ...........................
Cote dIvoire ......................................
Egypt .................................................
Gambia, The .....................................
Ghana ...............................................
Guinea ..............................................
Malawi ...............................................
Morocco ............................................
Mozambique .....................................
Niger .................................................
Nigeria ...............................................
Senegal .............................................
South Africa, Rep. ............................
Sudan ................................................
Tanzania, United Rep. ......................
Togo ..................................................
Uganda .............................................
Zambia ..............................................
Zimbabwe .........................................

145
331
320
100
480
474
150
63
131
254
210
208
22
286
159
1,220
920
94
550
117
59
208
135
259

164
331
320
100
480
457
150
60
105
225
210
200
22
280
159
1,230
750
50
550
117
59
211
135
240

164
331
320
100
480
520
150
60
105
225
210
200
22
280
159
1,230
525
62
550
117
59
211
135
220

0.86
0.91
0.31
1.22
0.94
0.78
0.97
3.25
1.15
1.02
1.00
0.76
2.05
0.38
0.81
1.22
0.98
1.28
0.67
0.64
0.56
0.70
0.41
0.23

0.89
0.91
0.31
1.22
0.94
0.78
1.00
3.17
0.70
1.00
1.00
0.75
2.05
0.48
0.81
1.23
0.35
1.20
0.67
0.64
0.56
0.70
0.41
0.21

0.89
0.91
0.31
1.22
0.94
0.79
1.00
3.17
0.70
1.00
1.00
0.75
2.05
0.48
0.81
1.23
0.85
1.31
0.67
0.64
0.56
0.70
0.41
0.20

125
301
100
122
450
368
145
205
151
258
210
158
45
110
129
1,490
903
120
370
75
33
146
55
59

146
301
100
122
450
355
150
190
73
225
210
150
45
135
129
1,510
260
60
370
75
33
148
55
50

146
301
100
122
450
410
150
190
73
225
210
150
45
135
129
1,510
445
81
370
75
33
148
55
45

Total 4 ............................................

6,895

6,605

6,435

0.89

0.81

0.87

6,128

5,342

5,598

Asia:
Bangladesh .......................................
Burma ...............................................
China, Peoples Rep. .........................
India ..................................................
Indonesia ..........................................
Japan ................................................
Korea, Republic of ............................
Malaysia ............................................
Mali ...................................................
Pakistan ............................................
Philippines .........................................
Taiwan ..............................................
Thailand ............................................
Vietnam .............................................

35
586
4,990
8,200
650
10
5
2
270
99
27
32
85
245

35
580
4,920
6,800
670
10
5
2
250
99
27
32
85
247

35
590
5,057
8,000
700
10
4
2
250
99
27
32
85
250

0.86
1.25
2.89
0.93
1.59
2.30
2.00
3.00
0.73
1.02
1.00
1.72
1.52
1.48

1.14
1.21
3.01
0.76
1.62
2.40
1.40
3.00
0.74
1.02
1.00
1.72
1.52
1.61

1.14
1.20
2.65
0.96
1.61
2.30
1.75
3.00
0.74
1.02
1.00
1.72
1.41
1.60

30
731
14,415
7,600
1,033
23
10
6
196
101
27
55
129
363

40
700
14,818
5,200
1,086
24
7
6
185
101
27
55
129
397

40
710
13,420
7,700
1,130
23
7
6
185
101
27
55
120
400

Total 4 ............................................

15,236

13,762

15,141

1.62

1.65

1.58

24,719

22,775

23,924

Oceania:
Australia ............................................

20

18

20

1.25

1.17

2.00

25

21

40

23,163

21,260

22,500

1.46

1.43

1.43

33,775

30,350

32,207

World

total 4

1 Peanuts

...................................

in the shell. Split year includes Northern Hemisphere crop harvested in the late months of the first year shown
combined with Southern Hemisphere and certain Northern Hemisphere crops harvested in the early months of the following
year. 2 Harvested area as far as possible. 3 Preliminary. 4 Regional totals include other countries not shown. World total
for all countries in USDA data base.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III13

Table 3-26.Soybeans: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 19952004
Soybeans for beans
Area
planted

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Area
harvested

1,000 acres
62,495
64,195
70,005
72,025
73,730
74,266
74,075
73,963
73,404
75,208

Yield per acre

1,000 acres
61,544
63,349
69,110
70,441
72,446
72,408
72,975
72,497
72,476
73,958

Bushels
35.3
37.6
38.9
38.9
36.6
38.1
39.6
38.0
33.9
42.5

Marketing
year average
price per
bushel
received by
farmers

Production

1,000 bushels
2,174,254
2,380,274
2,688,750
2,741,014
2,653,758
2,757,810
2,890,682
2,756,147
2,453,665
3,140,996

Value of
production

Dollars
6.72
7.35
6.47
4.93
4.63
4.54
4.38
5.53
7.34
5.10

1,000 dollars
14,599,145
17,439,971
17,372,628
13,493,891
12,205,352
12,466,572
12,605,717
15,252,691
18,013,753
16,098,170

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-27.Soybeans: Stocks on and off farms, United States, 19952004


Off farms 1

On farms
Year
Dec. 1

1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 3 .................

1,000
bushels
861,500
935,100
1,048,000
1,187,000
1,150,000
1,217,000
1,240,000
1,172,000
820,000
1,300,000

Mar. 1

June 1

Sep. 1 2

1,000
bushels
512,000
514,000
637,000
815,000
730,000
780,000
687,000
636,500
355,900
NA

1,000
bushels
234,100
216,000
318,000
458,000
370,000
365,000
301,200
272,500
110,000
NA

1,000
bushels
59,523
43,600
84,300
145,000
112,500
83,500
62,700
58,000
29,400
NA

Dec. 1
1,000
bushels
971,929
889,984
951,417
999,440
1,032,666
1,022,991
1,035,618
943,373
868,653
1,004,880

1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors.


available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Old

Mar. 1

June 1

Sep. 1 2

1,000
bushels
678,356
541,754
565,922
642,338
665,986
623,908
648,987
565,528
549,947
NA

1,000
bushels
388,701
283,890
275,654
390,573
404,425
343,180
383,721
329,862
300,604
NA

1,000
bushels
123,935
88,233
115,499
203,482
177,662
164,247
145,361
120,329
83,014
NA

crop only.

3 Preliminary.

NA-not

Table 3-28.Soybeans, soybean meal, and oil: Average price at specified markets,
19942003
Year 1

1994 ...
1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 2
1 Year

Soybeans per bushel: No. 1 Yellow


Chicago

Soybean oil per pound crude, tanks,


f.o.b. Decatur

Soybean meal per short ton:


48 percent protein Decatur

Dollars

Cents

Dollars

5.65
7.32
7.80
6.51
4.88
4.82
4.67
4.74
5.82
8.18

beginning September for soybeans and October for oil and meal.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

27.51
24.70
22.51
25.83
19.80
15.59
14.09
16.46
22.04
29.97
2 Preliminary.

162.60
235.90
270.90
185.30
138.55
167.62
173.61
167.72
181.58
256.05

III14

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-29.Soybeans: Supply and disappearance, United States, 19942003


Supply
Stocks by position
Year beginning
September

Terminal market,
interior mill,
elevator, and
warehouse

Farm

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

1,000 bushels
59,080
105,130
59,523
43,600
84,300
145,000
112,500
83,500
62,700
58,000

1,000 bushels
150,037
229,684
123,935
88,233
115,499
203,482
177,662
164,247
145,361
120,329

Total 1

Production
Total

1,000 bushels
209,117
334,814
183,458
131,833
199,799
348,482
290,162
247,747
208,061
178,329

1,000 bushels
2,514,869
2,174,254
2,380,274
2,688,750
2,741,014
2,653,758
2,757,810
2,890,682
2,756,147
2,453,665

1,000 bushels
2,729,464
2,513,524
2,572,636
2,825,589
2,944,334
3,006,411
3,051,540
3,140,749
2,968,869
2,637,556

Disappearance
Year beginning September

Seed, feed and


residual

Crushed 3

1994 .............................................
1995 .............................................
1996 .............................................
1997 .............................................
1998 .............................................
1999 .............................................
2000 .............................................
2001 .............................................
2002 .............................................
2003 2 ...........................................

1,000 bushels
1,405,156
1,369,541
1,436,961
1,596,983
1,589,787
1,577,650
1,639,670
1,699,741
1,615,464
1,529,744

1,000 bushels
149,282
111,441
118,954
154,476
201,414
165,194
168,252
169,337
130,704
111,108

1 Includes imports, beginning with 1988.


2 Preliminary.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

3 Reported

Exports

Total

1,000 bushels
840,214
849,084
885,888
874,334
804,651
973,405
995,871
1,063,651
1,044,372
884,215

1,000 bushels
2,394,652
2,330,066
2,440,803
2,625,793
2,595,852
2,716,249
2,803,793
2,932,729
2,790,540
2,525,067

by the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 3-30.Soybeans: Support operations, United States, 19952004


Marketin year
beginning
September 1

Income support payment


rates per
bushels 1
Dollars

1995/1996
1996/1997
1997/1998
1998/1999
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004
2004/2005

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
0.14
0.26
.....................
0.44/0.00
0.44/ --0.44/0.36

Program price levels per


bushel
Loan 2
Dollars
4.92
4.97
5.26
5.26
5.26
5.26
5.26
5.00
5.00
5.00

Put under loan 4

Target 3

Quantity

Percentage
of production

Dollars

Million
bushels
181.8
195.9
266.3
340.9
286.9
313.0
311.8
384.3
156.6
.....................

Percent

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
5.80
5.80
5.80

8.4
8.2
9.9
12.4
10.8
11.3
10.8
13.9
6.4
.....................

Acquired by
CCC under
loan
program 5

Owned by
CCC at end
of marketing
year

Million
bushels
0.0
0.0
0.5
11.6
11.5
5.7
1.4
0.2
0.1
.....................

Million
bushels
0.0
0.0
0.6
3.8
7.0
2.0
2.7
0.7
0.0
.....................

1 Oilseeds payment rates for 1999/2000 were calculated according to the provisions of the Agriculture, Rural Development,
Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000. Rates for 2000/2001 were calculated according to the provisions of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000, and included supplemental oilseeds payment rates.
Payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops are calculated according to the provisions of the Direct and
Counter-Cylical Payment program, following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act).
Payment rates are rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent. Beginning with 2002/2003, the first entry is the direct payment
rate and the second entry is the counter-cylical payment rate. Counter-cyclical payment rate for 2004/2005 is preliminary. 2 The national average loan rate was also known as the price support rate prior to enactment of the Federal Agricultural Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (1996 Act). 3 Target prices for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops were enacted with the 2002 Act. 4 Does not include quantity on which loan deficiency payments were made. 5 Acquisition of all
loans forfeited during the marketing year including loans made in previous years.
FSA, Feed Grains & Oilseeds Analysis Group, (202) 7208838.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III15

Table 3-31.Soybeans: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area planted

Soybeans for beans

State

Area harvested
2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

Yield per harvested


acre

Production

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

Bushels

Bushels

Bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

1,000
bushels

AL ..............
AR .............
DE .............
FL ..............
GA .............
IL ...............
IN ...............
IA ...............
KS ..............
KY ..............
LA ..............
MD .............
MI ..............
MN .............
MS .............
MO .............
NE .............
NJ ..............
NY .............
NC .............
ND .............
OH .............
OK .............
PA ..............
SC .............
SD .............
TN ..............
TX ..............
VA ..............
WV .............
WI ..............

170
2,950
190
10
160
10,600
5,800
10,450
2,750
1,310
800
490
2,050
7,200
1,440
5,050
4,700
100
145
1,370
2,670
4,750
280
405
435
4,250
1,160
230
490
18
1,540

170
2,920
180
13
190
10,300
5,450
10,600
2,600
1,250
760
435
2,000
7,500
1,440
5,000
4,550
90
140
1,450
3,150
4,300
270
380
430
4,250
1,150
200
500
16
1,720

210
3,200
210
19
280
9,950
5,550
10,200
2,800
1,310
1,100
500
2,000
7,300
1,670
5,000
4,800
105
175
1,530
3,750
4,450
320
430
540
4,150
1,210
290
540
19
1,600

155
2,880
185
9
140
10,550
5,770
10,400
2,540
1,290
660
470
2,040
7,100
1,370
5,000
4,580
97
144
1,290
2,630
4,720
260
390
415
4,090
1,120
205
460
17
1,520

160
2,890
178
12
180
10,260
5,370
10,550
2,480
1,240
740
430
1,990
7,450
1,430
4,950
4,500
88
138
1,400
3,050
4,280
245
375
420
4,200
1,120
185
480
15
1,670

190
3,150
208
17
270
9,900
5,520
10,150
2,710
1,300
990
495
1,980
7,050
1,640
4,960
4,750
103
172
1,500
3,570
4,420
290
425
530
4,120
1,180
270
530
18
1,550

24.0
33.5
25.0
33.0
23.0
43.0
41.5
48.0
23.0
33.0
32.0
23.0
38.5
43.5
32.0
34.0
38.5
24.0
32.0
24.0
33.0
32.0
26.0
26.0
17.0
31.0
31.0
28.0
23.0
37.0
44.0

36.0
38.5
36.0
30.0
33.0
37.0
38.0
32.5
23.0
43.5
34.0
37.0
27.5
32.0
39.0
29.5
40.5
34.0
35.0
30.0
29.0
38.5
26.0
41.0
28.0
27.5
42.0
29.0
34.0
41.0
28.0

35.0
39.5
42.0
34.0
31.0
50.5
52.0
49.0
41.0
44.0
33.0
43.0
38.0
33.5
38.0
45.0
46.5
42.0
39.0
34.0
23.0
47.0
30.0
46.0
28.0
34.0
41.0
32.0
39.0
46.0
35.0

3,720
96,480
4,625
297
3,220
453,650
239,455
499,200
58,420
42,570
21,120
10,810
78,540
308,850
43,840
170,000
176,330
2,328
4,608
30,960
86,790
151,040
6,760
10,140
7,055
126,790
34,720
5,740
10,580
629
66,880

5,760
111,265
6,408
360
5,940
379,620
204,060
342,875
57,040
53,940
25,160
15,910
54,725
238,400
55,770
146,025
182,250
2,992
4,830
42,000
88,450
164,780
6,370
15,375
11,760
115,500
47,040
5,365
16,320
615
46,760

6,650
124,425
8,736
578
8,370
499,950
287,040
497,350
111,110
57,200
32,670
21,285
75,240
236,175
62,320
223,200
220,875
4,326
6,708
51,000
82,110
207,740
8,700
19,550
14,840
140,080
48,380
8,640
20,670
828
54,250

US ..........

73,963

73,404

75,208

72,497

72,476

73,958

38.0

33.9

42.5

2,756,147

2,453,665

3,140,996

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-32.Soybeans: Crushings, and oil and meal stocks, production, and foreign
trade, United States, 19942003
Soybeans crushed

Year
beginning
October

Oct.Dec.

Jan.Mar.

1994 .........
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 1 ......

1,000
bushels
368,631
369,123
398,225
438,067
430,007
435,943
434,530
452,757
445,332
437,584

1,000
bushels
371,891
349,480
392,509
436,997
403,987
395,117
417,420
443,946
414,587
406,939

Apr.-Jun. Jul.-Sep.
1,000
bushels
339,189
325,929
334,449
375,370
377,640
360,423
391,733
414,412
378,848
339,334

1,000
bushels
325,301
318,490
320,681
359,643
388,027
381,273
395,327
382,741
381,989
338,960

Soybean oil
Total

Stocks
Oct. 1

Soybean cake and meal

Produc- Exports Stocks Production


Oct. 1
tion

1,000
Million
Million
Million
bushels
pounds pounds pounds
1,405,012
1,103 15,613
2,683
1,363,022
1,137 15,240
992
1,445,864
2,015 15,752
2,033
1,610,077
1,520 18,143
3,079
1,599,661
1,382 18,078
2,372
1,572,756
1,520 17,825
1,375
1,639,010
1,993 18,420
1,401
1,693,856
2,767 18,898
2,519
1,620,756
2,359 18,438
2,261
1,522,817
1,491 17,077
925

1 Preliminary.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Data from the U.S. Department of Commerce.

1,000
tons
150
223
212
210
218
330
293
383
240
220

1,000
tons
33,265
32,527
34,211
38,176
37,797
37,591
39,385
40,292
38,213
36,318

Exports
1,000
tons
6,715
6,004
6,994
9,330
7,122
7,331
7,703
7,508
6,019
4,300

III16

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


Table 3-33.Soybeans for beans: Marketing year average price and value of
production, by States, crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per bushel

Value of production

State
2002

2004 1

2003

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ..............................
AR ..............................
DE ..............................
FL ...............................
GA ..............................
IL ................................
IN ...............................
IA ...............................
KS ..............................
KY ..............................
LA ..............................
MD .............................
MI ...............................
MN .............................
MS .............................
MO .............................
NE ..............................
NJ ..............................
NY ..............................
NC ..............................
ND ..............................
OH .............................
OK ..............................
PA ..............................
SC ..............................
SD ..............................
TN ..............................
TX ..............................
VA ..............................
WV .............................
WI ..............................

Dollars
5.55
5.65
5.70
5.35
5.45
5.66
5.55
5.54
5.49
5.74
5.52
5.70
5.62
5.42
5.52
5.54
5.43
5.40
5.85
5.63
5.32
5.59
5.50
5.90
5.60
5.33
5.70
5.10
5.54
5.64
5.35

Dollars
7.25
7.11
7.65
6.90
7.47
7.51
7.67
7.70
7.68
7.40
6.80
7.65
7.30
7.26
6.61
7.52
7.02
7.35
7.80
7.29
6.62
7.20
7.40
7.33
7.60
6.96
7.05
7.00
7.67
7.54
7.11

Dollars
5.45
5.55
5.25
5.30
5.30
5.05
5.00
5.05
4.75
5.20
6.25
5.30
5.05
5.35
5.90
4.95
5.05
5.30
5.15
5.05
5.35
5.15
5.00
5.00
5.40
4.95
5.20
5.85
5.10
5.15
5.20

1,000 dollars
20,646
545,112
26,363
1,589
17,549
2,567,659
1,328,975
2,765,568
320,726
244,352
116,582
61,617
441,395
1,673,967
241,997
941,800
957,472
12,571
26,957
174,305
461,723
844,314
37,180
59,826
39,508
675,791
197,904
29,274
58,613
3,548
357,808

1,000 dollars
41,760
791,094
49,021
2,484
44,372
2,850,946
1,565,140
2,640,138
438,067
399,156
171,088
121,712
399,493
1,730,784
368,640
1,098,108
1,279,395
21,991
37,674
306,180
585,539
1,186,416
47,138
112,699
89,376
803,880
331,632
37,555
125,174
4,637
332,464

1,000 dollars
36,243
690,559
45,864
3,063
44,361
2,524,748
1,435,200
2,511,618
527,773
297,440
204,188
112,811
379,962
1,263,536
367,688
1,104,840
1,115,419
22,928
34,546
257,550
439,289
1,069,861
43,500
97,750
80,136
693,396
251,576
50,544
105,417
4,264
282,100

US ..........................

5.53

7.34

5.10

15,252,691

18,013,753

16,098,170

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-34.Soybeans: Area, yield, and production in specified countries and the
world, 20012002/20032004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:
Canada ........................................
Mexico .........................................
United States ...............................

1,069
45
29,532

1,024
56
29,339

1,044
68
29,330

1.53
1.47
2.66

2.28
1.59
2.56

2.17
1.84
2.28

1,635
66
78,672

2,336
89
75,010

2,263
125
66,778

Total .........................................

30,646

30,419

30,442

2.62

2.55

2.27

80,373

77,435

69,166

South America:
Argentina .....................................
Bolivia ..........................................
Brazil ............................................
Colombia .....................................
Ecuador .......................................
Paraguay .....................................
Peru .............................................
Uruguay .......................................
Venezuela ....................................

11,400
640
16,350
26
43
1,445
1
29
6

12,600
710
18,448
25
58
1,550
1
77
2

14,000
800
21,475
28
57
1,750
1
260
3

2.63
1.94
2.66
2.38
1.56
2.45
2.00
2.31
1.67

2.82
2.32
2.82
2.44
1.67
2.90
2.00
2.38
1.00

2.43
2.44
2.45
2.25
1.65
2.29
2.00
2.00
1.00

30,000
1,240
43,500
62
67
3,547
2
67
10

35,500
1,650
52,000
61
97
4,500
2
183
2

34,000
1,950
52,600
63
94
4,000
2
520
3

Total .........................................

29,940

33,471

38,374

2.62

2.81

2.43

78,495

93,995

93,232

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III17

Table 3-34.Soybeans: Area, yield, and production in specified countries and the
world, 20012002/20032004 1Continued
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

Central America:
Guatemala ...................................
Nicaragua ....................................

11
2

11
2

11
2

2.91
2.00

2.91
1.50

2.91
1.50

32
4

32
3

32
3

Total .........................................

13

13

13

2.77

2.69

2.69

36

35

35

European Union:
Austria .........................................
Czech Republic ...........................
France .........................................
Germany ......................................
Hungary .......................................
Italy ..............................................
Slovakia .......................................
Spain ...........................................

16
3
104
1
30
234
6
2

14
3
75
1
26
152
9
1

15
8
81
1
29
150
11
1

2.06
1.33
2.96
2.00
2.17
3.77
1.67
2.50

2.50
2.00
2.80
2.00
2.04
3.72
1.67
1.00

2.67
1.50
1.60
2.00
2.14
3.00
1.09
3.00

33
4
308
2
65
882
10
5

35
6
210
2
53
566
15
1

40
12
130
2
62
450
12
3

Total .........................................

396

281

296

3.31

3.16

2.40

1,309

888

711

Other Europe:
Bosnia-Hercegovina ....................
Croatia .........................................
Romania ......................................
Serbia and Montenegro ...............
Switzerland ..................................

2
42
41
110
1

2
50
62
120
1

5
45
125
140
1

2.00
2.19
1.61
2.18
1.00

2.00
2.40
1.69
2.00
4.00

1.80
2.00
1.68
2.14
4.00

4
92
66
240
1

4
120
105
240
4

9
90
210
300
4

Total .........................................

196

235

316

2.06

2.01

1.94

403

473

613

Former Soviet Union:


Russian Fed. ...............................
Ukraine ........................................

420
73

362
98

401
188

0.83
1.01

1.17
1.28

0.98
1.23

350
74

423
125

393
232

Total .........................................

493

460

589

0.86

1.19

1.06

424

548

625

Middle East:
Iran ..............................................
Syria ............................................
Turkey ..........................................

88
3
20

85
3
35

83
3
20

1.48
1.33
2.25

1.34
1.33
2.71

1.39
1.33
2.25

130
4
45

114
4
95

115
4
45

Total .........................................

111

123

106

1.61

1.73

1.55

179

213

164

Africa:
Egypt ...........................................
Morocco .......................................
Nigeria .........................................
South Africa, Republic of ............
Uganda ........................................
Zambia .........................................
Zimbabwe ....................................

5
1
375
124
127
13
54

4
1
390
100
151
13
40

4
1
400
122
151
13
40

2.00
1.00
0.93
1.81
1.13
2.31
1.33

2.00
1.00
0.97
1.37
1.10
2.31
1.38

2.00
1.00
1.00
1.79
1.10
2.31
1.25

10
1
348
224
144
30
72

8
1
380
137
166
30
55

8
1
400
218
166
30
50

Total .........................................

699

699

731

1.19

1.11

1.19

829

777

873

Asia:
Burma ..........................................
China, Peop. ................................
India .............................................
Indonesia .....................................
Japan ...........................................
Korea, Dem. ................................
Korea, Rep. .................................
Pakistan .......................................
Philippines ...................................
Taiwan .........................................
Thailand .......................................
Vietnam .......................................

114
9,480
6,000
679
144
310
78
2
1
3
190
140

114
8,720
5,670
550
150
315
81
2
1
3
180
158

115
9,300
6,450
630
152
315
80
2
1
3
180
182

0.96
1.63
0.90
1.28
1.88
1.13
1.51
1.00
1.00
2.00
1.42
1.26

1.01
1.89
0.71
1.42
1.80
1.14
1.42
1.00
1.00
2.00
1.39
1.27

1.00
1.66
1.05
1.30
1.53
1.14
1.31
1.00
1.00
2.00
1.22
1.24

110
15,410
5,400
870
271
350
118
2
1
6
270
177

115
16,510
4,000
780
270
360
115
2
1
6
250
201

115
15,400
6,800
820
232
360
105
2
1
6
220
225

Total .........................................

17,141

15,944

17,410

1.34

1.42

1.39

22,985

22,610

24,286

Oceania:
Australia .......................................

50

50

50

2.10

2.10

2.10

105

105

105

World total ................................

79,685

81,695

88,327

2.32

2.41

2.15

185,138

197,079

189,810

1 Split

year includes Northern Hemisphere crop harvested in the late months of the first year shown combined with Southern
Hemisphere and certain Northern Hemisphere crops harvested in the early months of the following year. 2 Harvested area as
far as possible. 3 Preliminary.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

III18

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-35.Soybeans, soybean oil, and soybean cake and meal: United States
exports by country of destination, 2001/20022003/2004 1
Continent
and country
of destination

Soybean oil 2

Soybeans
2001/2002 2002/2003

Soybean cake and meal

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

North and Central America; incl. Caribbean:


Canada ........................
Costa Rica ..................
Jamaica & Dep ...........
Mexico .........................

804,780
225,915
17
3,901,408

652,646
220,524
17
4,108,915

571,354
152,094
78
2,965,373

87,047
113
23,919
161,760

124,667
696
18,990
188,992

96,108
1,422
12,610
97,099

1,112,508
3
77,002
379,491

1,057,078
6,629
88,330
604,316

1,058,804
6,468
64,490
742,629

Total 4 ......................

5,123,705

5,193,220

3,929,876

436,052

506,500

304,365

2,557,849

2,764,340

2,485,889

South America:
Brazil ...........................
Columbia .....................
Peru .............................
Venezuela ...................

281
193,403
0
80,088

0
163,779
0
2,698

0
124,613
0
8,000

83
8,907
37,677
635

123
1,665
20,349
311

3
563
25,097
169

5
44,929
105,410
66,228

312
59,955
22,721
216,730

64
55,150
8,799
128,251

Total 4 ......................

305,309

166,885

132,981

48,510

22,720

26,058

363,907

337,151

200,175

Europe:
Belgium and
Luxembourg .............
Denmark ......................
France .........................
Germany .....................
Greece ........................
Italy ..............................
Netherlands .................
Norway ........................
Spain ...........................
United Kingdom ..........

456,105
83,348
398,659
478,753
124,622
633,286
2,397,128
0
1,573,818
242,667

401,631
74,428
121,163
1,557,940
134,231
241,650
582,321
0
1,247,833
127,157

195,833
103,729
54,741
717,388
21,000
40,473
570,621
0
825,659
72,631

0
0
0
19,722
0
10
5,669
0
4,055
44

0
0
2
3,927
0
11
4,121
0
2,000
22

58
0
39
664
0
0
1,098
0
0
75

3,056
63,328
30,352
1,621
3,599
40,344
106,833
390
78,284
1,238

851
8,908
78
239
7,439
18
42,176
18
5,745
17,446

2,544
0
119
2,782
11
4
61,770
0
31,630
5,249

Total 4 ......................

7,060,478

5,094,368

2,988,381

30,989

10,446

2,255

492,560

165,400

144,982

Former Soviet Union: 5


Russia .........................
Ukraine ........................

75,006
0

56,142
0

10,155
0

2,673
216

5,151
16

13,173
0

126,365
111,502

52,959
52,942

15,137
14,935

Total 4 ......................

10,498

142

155

14

17

19

Africa:
Egypt ...........................
Morocco ......................

357,712
67,618

40,640
267,965

71,025
124,200

55,745
39,439

54,079
26,517

322
15,518

159,681
63,299

36,139
0

15,184
0

Total 4 ......................

437,448

314,927

195,225

136,666

155,709

46,036

541,170

267,924

188,035

Asia:
China ...........................
India ............................
Israel ...........................
Japan ..........................
Korea, Rep. of .............
Philippines ...................
Taiwan .........................

4,230,417
0
644,033
3,727,336
1,245,443
261,261
2,137,022

7,731,935
0
306,255
3,533,379
1,006,754
196,376
1,517,350

8,315,837
0
183,880
3,330,743
1,069,875
179,276
1,264,903

0
88,528
42
538
86,063
273
7,500

94,053
42,727
1,529
26,810
44,158
114
10,059

195
14,561
1,289
8,332
1,196
138
140

300
0
41,591
189,165
38,376
812,660
13,850

120
0
46,241
211,685
99,893
289,103
567

7
0
30,663
143,662
9
254,129
12,183

487,765

325,868

32,277

2,326,091

1,521,814

723,764
133,312

Total 4 ......................

15,020,523

16,987,609

16,393,996

Oceania:
Australia ......................

3,771

43,635

8,233

71

46

12

261,912

286,046

Total 4 ......................

3,883

43,729

8,233

100

203

48

403,513

351,093

182,972

Grand Total 6 7 .........

28,947,859

28,423,161

24,089,055

1,142,755

1,026,638

424,212

6,811,456

5,460,682

3,940,954

1 For soybeans, year begins September 1; for soybean oil and cake and meal, year begins October 1.
2 Crude and refined
oil (includes shipments under P.L. 480). 3 Preliminary. 4 Includes quantities exported to countries not shown. 5 Former
Soviet Union; includes all 15 Republics of the USSR. 6 May not add due to rounding. 7 Includes quantities transshipped via
Canada to unidentified countries.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7205710. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III19

Table 3-36.Soybeans: International trade, 1999/20002003/2004 1


Country

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

Principal exporting countries:


United States .........................
Brazil ......................................
Argentina ...............................
Paraguay ...............................
Canada ..................................

26,537
11,101
4,131
2,025
949

27,103
15,469
7,415
2,509
747

28,948
15,000
6,005
2,386
495

28,423
19,734
8,713
3,200
700

24,089
19,814
6,800
2,465
880

Subtotal ..............................

44,743

53,243

52,834

60,770

54,048

Others ....................................

714

555

760

890

1,264

World total ..........................

45,457

53,798

53,594

61,660

55,312

Country

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Principal importing countries:


European Union ....................
China, Peoples Republic .......
Indonesia ...............................
Japan .....................................
Korea, Republic of .................
Mexico ...................................
Taiwan ...................................
Thailand .................................

14,129
10,100
1,153
4,907
1,606
4,039
2,408
1,100

17,448
13,245
1,127
4,767
1,389
4,381
2,330
1,290

18,369
10,385
1,414
5,023
1,434
4,510
2,578
1,560

16,824
21,417
1,235
5,087
1,516
4,230
2,351
1,708

15,291
16,933
1,300
4,688
1,368
3,800
2,300
1,407
47,087

Subtotal ..............................

39,442

45,977

45,273

54,368

Others ....................................

6,231

6,903

8,982

8,331

7,618

World total ..........................

45,673

52,880

54,255

62,699

54,705

1 Marketing year beginning Aug. 1.


FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

III20

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


Table 3-37.Sunflower: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004 1

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Area
planted
1,000 acres
3,478
2,536
2,888
3,568
3,553
2,840
2,633
2,581
2,344
1,873

Area
harvested
1,000 acres
3,368
2,479
2,792
3,492
3,441
2,647
2,555
2,167
2,197
1,711

Yield per harvested acre


Pounds
1,190
1,436
1,317
1,510
1,262
1,339
1,338
1,131
1,213
1,197

Production
1,000 pounds
4,009,332
3,559,343
3,676,952
5,273,162
4,341,862
3,544,428
3,418,759
2,451,247
2,665,226
2,047,863

Price per cwt.


Dollars
11.50
11.70
11.60
10.60
7.53
6.89
9.62
12.10
12.10
13.20

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
457,573
414,842
426,766
536,971
339,985
246,869
325,950
294,595
316,214
268,364

1 Estimates include all States except AK and HI.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-38.Sunflower, Oil Varieties: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004 1
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Area
planted
1,000 acres
2,911
1,967
2,284
2,953
2,757
2,248
2,117
2,126
1,998
1,533

Area
harvested
1,000 acres
2,829
1,934
2,212
2,897
2,695
2,116
2,060
1,806
1,874
1,424

Yield per harvested acre


Pounds
1,201
1,470
1,350
1,549
1,298
1,375
1,361
1,144
1,206
1,237

Production
1,000 pounds
3,398,437
2,843,763
2,985,700
4,486,360
3,497,820
2,909,844
2,803,704
2,065,899
2,259,666
1,761,628

Price per cwt.


Dollars
10.90
10.80
11.00
9.37
6.33
5.89
9.07
11.70
11.30
12.50

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
371,967
309,057
329,858
423,775
229,593
175,306
254,705
241,851
254,076
220,475

1 Estimates include all States except AK and HI.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-39.Sunflower, non-oil varieties: Area, yield, production, and value, United
States, 19952004 1
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Area
planted
1,000 acres
567
569
604
615
796
592
516
455
346
340

Area
harvested
1,000 acres
539
545
580
595
746
531
495
361
323
287

1 Estimates include all States except AK and HI.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Yield per harvested acre


Pounds
1,133
1,313
1,192
1,322
1,131
1,195
1,243
1,067
1,256
997

Production
1,000 pounds
610,895
715,580
691,252
786,802
844,042
634,584
615,055
385,348
405,560
286,235

Price per cwt.


Dollars
14.10
13.80
14.30
14.60
13.40
11.20
11.60
13.70
15.20
14.90

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
85,606
105,785
96,908
113,196
110,392
71,563
71,245
52,744
62,138
47,889

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III21

Table 3-40.Sunflower: Area, yield, production, and value, type, State and United
States, 20032004
Area planted

Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Type and State

Oil:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................
Non-oil:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................
Total:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

1,000 acres

1,000 acres

1,000 acres

1,000 acres

Pounds

Pounds

95
170
55
51
1,060
475
17
75
1,998

90
150
30
36
720
410
18
79
1,533

85
155
54
48
1,020
430
16
66
1,874

80
140
28
35
660
394
16
71
1,424

1,000
1,160
1,650
900
1,300
1,000
1,400
1,275
1,206

1,350
1,460
1,200
950
1,040
1,460
1,300
1,408
1,237

35
23
35
15
150
30
42
16
346

45
21
30
20
160
25
23
16
340

33
21
34
14
145
25
40
11
323

43
18
25
18
130
21
22
10
287

1,010
1,200
1,550
1,050
1,330
1,100
1,200
1,025
1,256

900
1,220
920
1,050
810
1,500
1,600
1,168
997

130
193
90
66
1,210
505
59
91
2,344

135
171
60
56
880
435
41
95
1,873

118
176
88
62
1,165
455
56
77
2,197

123
158
53
53
790
415
38
81
1,711

1,003
1,165
1,611
934
1,304
1,005
1,257
1,240
1,213

1,193
1,433
1,068
984
1,002
1,462
1,474
1,378
1,197

Production

Marketing year average price


per cwt.

Type and State

Oil:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................
Non-oil:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................
Total:
CO ....................
KS ....................
MN ....................
NE ....................
ND ....................
SD ....................
TX .....................
Other States 2 ...
US ....................
1 Preliminary.

Value of production

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

Dollars

Dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

85,000
179,800
89,100
43,200
1,326,000
430,000
22,400
84,166
2,259,666

108,000
204,400
33,600
33,250
686,400
575,240
20,800
99,938
1,761,628

10.60
10.70
12.70
10.70
11.30
11.00
12.00
12.00
11.30

11.20
11.40
14.30
13.00
13.00
12.30
13.20
13.20
12.50

9,010
19,239
11,316
4,622
149,838
47,300
2,688
10,063
254,076

12,096
23,302
4,805
4,323
89,232
70,755
2,746
13,216
220,475

33,330
25,200
52,700
14,700
192,850
27,500
48,000
11,280
405,560

38,700
21,960
23,000
18,900
105,300
31,500
35,200
11,675
286,235

13.80
14.10
16.00
16.20
15.70
13.20
15.50
16.20
15.20

16.30
17.00
18.30
17.00
18.40
12.20
14.70
17.40
14.90

4,600
3,553
8,432
2,381
30,277
3,630
7,440
1,825
62,138

6,308
3,733
4,209
3,213
19,375
3,843
5,174
2,034
47,889

118,330
205,000
141,800
57,900
1,518,850
457,500
70,400
95,446
2,665,226

146,700
226,360
56,600
52,150
791,700
606,740
56,000
111,613
2,047,863

11.50
11.80
14.20
12.10
12.20
11.40
14.40
12.50
12.10

12.60
12.30
16.30
14.40
13.90
12.20
14.20
13.70
13.20

13,610
22,792
19,748
7,003
180,115
50,930
10,128
11,888
316,214

18,404
27,035
9,014
7,536
108,607
74,598
7,920
15,250
268,364

2 Other States include CA, GA, IL, LA, MI, MO, MT, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, UT, WA, WI, and WY.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

III22

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-41.Sunflowerseeds: Area, yield and production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1
Area 2
Continent and country

Yield per hectare

Production

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

2001/
2002

2002/
2003

2003/
2004 3

1,000
hectares

1,000
hectares

1,000 hectares

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada ...........................................
Mexico .............................................
United States ..................................

67
1
1,034

95
1
877

115
1
889

1.55
1.00
1.50

1.65
1.00
1.27

1.30
1.00
1.36

104
1
1,551

157
1
1,112

150
1
1,209

Total ............................................

1,102

973

1,005

1.50

1.31

1.35

1,656

1,270

1,360

South America:
Argentina .........................................
Bolivia .............................................
Brazil ...............................................
Paraguay .........................................
Uruguay ..........................................

2,015
150
46
30
104

2,350
67
43
30
170

1,830
65
51
30
115

1.91
1.05
1.33
1.20
1.44

1.57
1.37
1.30
1.33
1.38

1.75
0.92
1.57
1.67
1.39

3,844
157
61
36
150

3,700
92
56
40
234

3,200
60
80
50
160

Total ............................................

2,345

2,660

2,091

1.81

1.55

1.70

4,248

4,122

3,550

European Union:
Austria .............................................
Czech Republic ...............................
France .............................................
Germany .........................................
Greece ............................................
Hungary ..........................................
Italy .................................................
Portugal ...........................................
Slovakia ..........................................
Spain ...............................................

20
29
706
25
10
400
208
42
63
858

19
24
616
26
10
415
166
38
64
754

20
50
691
40
10
504
150
40
133
790

2.50
1.97
2.24
2.16
2.00
1.63
1.98
0.57
1.87
1.02

2.74
2.29
2.43
2.00
2.00
1.88
2.13
0.55
1.88
1.00

3.00
2.30
2.16
1.63
2.00
1.79
1.47
0.50
1.90
0.97

50
57
1,581
54
20
650
411
24
118
871

52
55
1,497
52
20
779
354
21
120
757

60
115
1,492
65
20
900
220
20
253
770

Total ............................................

2,361

2,132

2,428

1.62

1.74

1.61

3,836

3,707

3,915

Other Europe:
Bulgaria ...........................................
Croatia ............................................
Macedonia (Skopje) ........................
Romania ..........................................
Serbia and Montenegro ..................

398
25
10
790
170

430
25
10
880
170

610
25
10
1,100
220

0.98
1.72
1.20
0.94
1.65

1.35
2.20
1.10
1.01
1.65

1.18
1.80
1.10
1.27
1.82

392
43
12
744
280

580
55
11
890
280

720
45
11
1,400
400

Total ............................................

1,393

1,515

1,965

1.06

1.20

1.31

1,471

1,816

2,576

Frm. USSR (non-Baltics):


Kazakhstan .....................................
Moldova ..........................................
Russian Federation .........................
Ukraine ............................................

255
208
3,420
2,396

260
256
3,798
2,720

350
280
4,850
3,807

0.58
1.23
0.78
0.94

0.73
1.55
0.97
1.20

0.83
1.43
1.00
1.12

149
255
2,670
2,251

190
397
3,685
3,270

290
400
4,850
4,252

Total 4 ..........................................

6,279

7,034

9,287

0.85

1.07

1.05

5,325

7,542

9,792

Middle East:
Iran ..................................................
Israel ...............................................
Turkey .............................................

78
10
480

78
15
550

80
15
500

0.51
1.10
1.08

0.51
0.80
1.49

0.53
0.80
1.20

40
11
520

40
12
820

42
12
600

Total ............................................

568

643

595

1.01

1.36

1.10

571

872

654

Africa:
Egypt ...............................................
Morocco ..........................................
South Africa, Republic of ................

2
61
668

2
61
606

2
61
526

2.00
0.41
1.39

1.50
0.41
1.06

1.50
0.41
1.26

4
25
930

3
25
642

3
25
663

Total ............................................

731

669

589

1.31

1.00

1.17

959

670

691

Asia and the Middle East:


Burma .............................................
China,Peoples Republic of .............
India ................................................
Pakistan ..........................................

500
1,016
2,400
38

500
1,131
2,700
65

550
1,173
2,800
110

0.54
1.45
0.60
1.21

0.54
1.72
0.60
1.18

0.49
1.49
0.61
1.21

270
1,478
1,450
46

270
1,946
1,625
77

270
1,743
1,700
133

Total ............................................

3,954

4,396

4,633

0.82

0.89

0.83

3,244

3,918

3,846

Oceania:
Australia ..........................................

65

40

46

0.97

0.63

1.26

63

25

58

World total 4 .................................

18,798

20,062

22,639

1.14

1.19

1.17

21,373

23,942

26,442

1 Split year includes Northern Hemisphere crop harvested in the late months of the first year shown combined with Southern Hemisphere and certain Northern Hemisphere crops harvested in the early months of the following year. 2 Harvested area as far as possible. 3 Preliminary. 4 Regional totals include other countries not shown. World total for all countries in USDA data base.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7200888. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research,
and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III23

Table 3-42.Peppermint oil: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004
Area
harvested

Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 1 ...................

Yield per
harvested acre

1,000 acres
135.3
132.0
135.6
124.0
106.3
88.5
79.5
78.5
79.4
77.7

Pounds
70
72
74
78
71
78
82
89
88
92

Production

Value of
production

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
9,449
9,446
9,971
9,727
7,537
6,877
6,512
6,958
6,996
7,146

Dollars
13.80
13.60
12.90
11.90
10.70
10.80
10.90
11.90
12.00
11.90

1,000 dollars
130,048
128,778
128,846
116,037
80,951
74,320
70,860
82,560
84,218
85,233

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch (202), 7202127.

Table 3-43.Spearmint oil: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004
Area
harvested

Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 1 ...................

Yield per
harvested acre

1,000 acres
28.8
23.1
25.5
27.4
24.4
21.7
19.5
18.4
15.8
15.1

Pounds
79
94
96
109
101
101
105
109
113
116

Production

Value of
production

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
2,274
2,167
2,441
2,987
2,454
2,199
2,052
2,010
1,778
1,746

Dollars
12.30
12.00
11.90
11.00
9.75
9.06
9.09
9.11
9.29
9.48

1,000 dollars
27,858
26,094
29,128
32,731
23,925
19,919
18,645
18,308
16,521
16,550

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 3-44.Mint oil: Production and value, by States, 20022004


Production

Price per pound

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Peppermint:
ID ....................................
IN ....................................
MI ....................................
OR ...................................
WA ..................................
WI ....................................

1,196
414
40
2,321
2,675
312

1,330
495
44
2,375
2,524
228

1,260
594
45
2,115
2,880
252

12.00
10.70
10.00
13.00
11.20
10.40

11.60
11.20
11.00
13.10
11.60
10.40

11.50
11.50
10.90
13.20
11.40
10.60

14,352
4,430
400
30,173
29,960
3,245

15,428
5,544
484
31,113
29,278
2,371

14,490
6,831
491
27,918
32,832
2,671

US ...............................

6,958

6,996

7,146

11.90

12.00

11.90

82,560

84,218

85,233

Spearmint:
ID ....................................
IN ....................................
MI ....................................
OR ...................................
WA ..................................
WI ....................................

88
84
80
181
1,445
132

84
76
64
126
1,343
85

72
64
72
203
1,285
50

8.50
9.00
9.00
8.85
9.20
9.00

8.60
9.60
9.50
9.50
9.30
9.10

9.50
9.80
9.30
10.00
9.40
9.20

748
756
720
1,602
13,294
1,188

722
730
608
1,197
12,490
774

684
627
670
2,030
12,079
460

US ...............................

2,010

1,778

1,746

9.11

9.29

9.48

18,308

16,521

16,550

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

III24

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


Table 3-45.Olive oil: World production, 20002002 1 2
Continent and country

2000

2002 3

2001

1,000 metric tons


1,844

1,000 metric tons


2,298

1,000 metric tons


1,999

Middle East:
Israel ...................................................
Jordan .................................................
Lebanon ..............................................
Syria ....................................................
Turkey .................................................

9
28
6
185
170

3
11
4
120
65

7
27
6
180
175

European Union

Total 4 ...........................................

398

203

395

Africa:
Algeria .................................................
Morocco ..............................................
Tunisia ................................................
Libya ...................................................

15
17
75
7

40
17
190
7

30
17
120
7

Total 4 ...........................................

147

322

217

2,389

2,823

2,611

World

total 4

........................................

1Marketing

2Production excludes residue oil.


3Preliminary.
4Includes other countries not
year begins November 1.
listed separately.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, AttacheAE1s, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 3-46.Margarine, actual weight: Supply and disposition, United States,


19932002
Supply
Year
Production

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................

Million
pounds
2,892
2,623
2,490
2,480
2,367
2,311
2,274
2,398
NA
NA

Disposition
Domestic disappearance

Stocks,
Jan. 1

Total
supply

Exports

Million
pounds

Million
pounds
2,969
2,693
2,557
2,544
2,417
2,363
2,319
2,453
NA
NA

Million
pounds

75
66
62
58
44
44
35
42
69
34

Total

15
21
36
29
29
32
36
31
31
28

Million
pounds
2,887
2,610
2,463
2,471
2,344
2,297
2,241
2,353
NA
NA

Per capita
Pounds
11.1
9.9
9.3
9.2
8.6
8.3
8.0
8.3
NA
NA

ERS, Field Crops Branch. (202) 6945300. Totals and per capita estimates computed from unrounded numbers.

Table 3-47.Margarine: Selected reported fats and oils used in manufacture,


United States, 19932002
Vegetable oils
Animal fats1

Year
Soybean oil

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................

Million
pounds
2,013
1,793
1,684
1,694
1,650
1,606
1,574
1,465
1,298
1,212

Cottonseed oil

Corn oil

Million
pounds

Million
pounds
26
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Million
pounds
161
NA
NA
77
61
55
NA
56
NA
NA

31
42
41
28
14
22
21
12
6
16

Total 2
Million
pounds
2,239
2,003
1,847
1,816
1,733
1,692
1,664
1,547
1,394
1,300

1 Lard and edible tallow.


2 Includes small quantities of nuts, coconut, palm, and sunflower oil.
NA-not available.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Totals computed
from unrounded numbers.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III25

Table 3-48.Shortening: Supply and disposition, United States, 19932002


Supply
Factory and
warehouse
stocks,
Jan. 1

Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................

Disposition
Domestic disappearance
Total
supply

Production

Million
pounds
102
94
90
106
81
91
92
86
129
151

Million
pounds
6,524
6,334
5,975
5,929
5,656
5,724
5,945
6,593
NA
NA

Exports and
shipments

Million
pounds
6,626
6,427
6,065
6,035
5,737
5,815
6,037
6,680
NA
NA

Million
pounds
45
44
45
43
42
54
65
69
83
89

Total
Million
pounds
6,532
6,337
5,959
5,954
5,646
5,723
5,951
6,551
NA
NA

Per capita

Pounds
25.0
24.0
22.3
22.0
20.6
20.6
21.1
23.1
NA
NA

ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the Commerce and Agriculture Departments.

Table 3-49.Shortening: Fats and oils used in manufacture, United States, 19932002
Vegetable oils
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
3 .................

Cottonseed
oil

Soybean
oil

Million
pounds
266
216
212
237
256
200
167
188
185
195

Million
pounds
4,951
4,929
4,673
4,690
4,517
4,748
5,069
7,908
8,234
8,566

Animal fats

Coconut
oil

Palm
oil

Million
pounds

Million
pounds
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Lard

(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Million
pounds
296
287
325
284
272
280
241
(2)
(2)
(2)

Edible
tallow
Million
pounds
404
405
374
320
312
259
262
283
(2)
(2)

Total
primary
and
secondary
fats and
oils 1
Million
pounds
6,544
6,365
6,031
5,935
5,679
5,749
5,968
9,023
9,405
9,685

1 Includes small quantities of corn, peanut, safflower, and sunflower oil.


2 Not included to avoid disclo3 Preliminary.
sure.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Totals computed from unrounded numbers.

Table 3-50.Inedible tallow and grease: Supply and disposition, United States, and
price per pound at Chicago, 19932002
Supply

Disposition
Factory consumption

Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

1 Includes

Stocks
Jan. 1

Million
pounds
309
320
348
373
266
339
437
405
331
316

Production

Total

Exports
Total

Million
pounds
6,621
6,712
6,745
6,376
6,249
6,575
7,076
7,149
5,931
6,462

Million
pounds
6,930
7,032
7,093
6,749
6,516
6,914
7,513
7,554
6,261
6,777

Million
pounds
2,125
2,176
2,683
2,004
1,689
2,300
1,940
1,745
1,335
1,747

Million
pounds
3,018
3,190
3,223
3,289
3,399
3,442
3,728
3,662
3,030
3,131

Use in
soap

Use in
feed

Million
pounds
300
301
264
245
245
228
229
148
(2)
(2)

Million
pounds
1,995
2,102
2,167
2,253
2,401
2,452
2,751
2,756
2,187
2,314

2 Not included to avoid disclosure.


small quantities of corn, peanut, safflower, and sunflower.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

Price of
inedible
tallow
No. 1 at
Chicago,
per
pound 1
Cents
14.9
17.4
19.2
21.7
20.7
17.7
13.0
10.2
12.4
13.1

III26

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS


Table 3-51.Fats, oils, and oilseeds (fat or oil equivalent): World production,
20002001/20032004
World production 1
Commodity
20002001

20012002

20022003

20032004 2

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

1,000
metric tons

Edible vegetable oils:


Cottonseed ....................................................
Olive 3 ............................................................
Peanut ...........................................................
Rapeseed ......................................................
Soybean ........................................................
Sunflower ......................................................

3,538
2,489
4,531
13,400
26,671
8,491

3,833
2,744
5,134
12,995
28,824
7,481

3,507
2,389
4,522
12,040
30,309
8,164

3,838
2,823
4,951
14,141
30,076
9,250

Total ..........................................................

59,120

61,011

60,931

65,079

Tropical oils:
Coconut .........................................................
Palm ..............................................................
Palm kernel ...................................................

3,646
24,283
3,087

3,248
25,419
3,155

3,269
27,262
3,328

3,331
28,686
3,461

Total ..........................................................

31,016

31,822

33,859

35,478

Animal fats:
Butter (fat content) ........................................

5,688

6,015

6,427

6,445

Total ..........................................................

5,688

6,015

6,427

6,445

Grand total 4 ..............................................

95,824

98,848

101,217

107,002

1 Split

year includes Northern Hemisphere crop harvested in the late months of the first year shown combined with Southern Hemisphere and certain Northern Hemisphere crops harvested in the early months of the following
2 Preliminary.
3 Excludes olive residue oil.
4 Excludes linseed oil.
year.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7209516. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign
Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 3-52.Fats, oils, oilseeds, and oilseed cake and meal: Exports of selected items,
United States, 19942003
Year
beginning
January

Lard

1994 ..............................
1995 ..............................
1996 ..............................
1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 2 ............................

Metric
tons
62,122
56,260
45,690
53,729
59,412
66,867
78,930
46,869
38,202
53,215

Inedible
animal
tallow,
greases,
and oils 1

Oilseeds
Cottonseed

Metric
tons
1,343,096
1,616,550
1,192,335
1,032,246
1,363,415
1,238,001
1,108,129
964,642
1,286,452
1,189,855

Flaxseed

Metric
tons
188,321
147,600
83,078
114,804
127,554
117,406
194,780
245,418
301,984
281,013

Metric
tons
3,387
2,317
2,890
5,319
10,987
3,167
27,282
60,733
75,461
66,953

Peanuts
unshelled
Metric
tons
33,244
44,529
30,005
41,245
27,718
22,708
23,963
13,843
17,394
17,062

Vegetable oils
Year
beginning
January

1994 ..................
1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 2 ................

Cocoa
butter
Metric
tons
2,139
2,972
2,862
3,886
5,606
5,566
9,313
17,506
15,095
13,497

Coconut
oil
Metric
tons
8,495
9,090
3,987
5,170
3,799
4,276
5,636
4,394
3,309
5,441

Cottonseed
oil 3
Metric
tons
135,639
137,693
96,014
110,575
86,902
56,973
58,484
64,573
63,210
46,194

Linseed
oil
Metric
tons
5,373
15,422
14,925
34,691
29,237
28,373
33,390
28,575
44,445
29,414

Peanuts
shelled
Metric
tons
169,221
285,530
208,733
225,640
182,324
184,388
229,715
144,563
235,593
130,961

Soybeans
Metric
tons
18,080,877
22,757,454
25,565,559
26,206,065
20,302,984
23,141,059
26,985,945
28,723,781
27,674,537
30,977,776

Oilseed cake and


meal

Margarine

Peanut
oil

Soybean
oil 3

Soybean

Other 4

Metric
tons
9,350
17,080
13,015
13,210
14,326
16,090
14,059
14,171
12,471
13,201

Metric
tons
27,027
47,741
37,300
8,818
4,183
5,806
5,515
6,490
3,653
27,032

Metric
tons
824,169
1,037,306
571,209
1,015,356
1,463,885
845,206
595,409
688,336
1,134,299
971,442

Metric
tons
4,850,754
5,858,626
5,861,575
6,992,801
8,034,793
6,566,824
6,263,048
7,146,543
6,473,276
5,396,426

Metric
tons
555,557
511,125
195,306
187,401
167,932
218,166
160,176
260,923
190,521
254,922

1 Includes edible and inedible tallow, choice white grease, wool grease, yellow grease, edible and inedible oleo and oleo
stearine, and animal oils, fats and oils, n.e.c. 2 Preliminary. 3 Includes shipments under PL480. 4 Includes corn meal.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7205710. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III27

Table 3-53.Oilseeds, oils, and oilseed cake and meal: Imports of selected items,
United States, 19942003
Year
beginning
January

Oilseeds
Castor
beans

Copra

Metric
tons

Metric
tons
1,515
1,387
1,023
1,170
1,367
605
1,008
879
19
1

1994 ...........................
1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 2 .........................
Year
beginning
January

1994 ...........................
1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 2 .........................
Year
beginning
January

1994 ...........................
1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 2 .........................
1 Includes

5
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
133

Peanuts
unshelled

Flaxseed
Metric
tons
143,079
186,153
202,313
223,519
171,093
182,859
122,330
49,667
60,231
98,798

Metric
tons
2,633
1,628
2,986
3,176
2,686
2,413
2,423
3,458
26
88

Oilseedscontinued
Rapeseed

Sesame
seed

Metric
tons
409,500
200,054
261,348
318,249
350,469
210,262
241,585
237,426
151,022
110,732

Metric
tons
40,516
39,356
46,563
42,629
47,437
42,214
49,042
49,072
46,299
37,348

Olive
oil

Palm
oil

Metric
tons
126,024
122,270
112,778
163,469
164,972
162,733
203,960
211,893
221,517
214,550

Metric
tons
160,827
101,621
125,383
134,519
115,871
138,864
165,606
174,054
215,541
199,821

Peanuts
shelled 1
Metric
tons
1,296
32,901
38,051
41,272
46,792
50,225
59,682
66,022
67,919
26,212

Poppy
seed
Metric
tons
5,618
6,122
6,243
5,238
5,865
6,192
5,300
4,742
5,431
5,021

Vegetable oils

Soybeans
Metric
tons
179,270
130,141
86,981
258,602
148,780
84,263
110,451
93,686
82,750
162,415

Cocoa
butter

Castor
oil

Metric
tons
54,547
57,158
68,762
87,689
65,307
80,587
94,629
80,746
54,788
78,315

Metric
tons
44,109
41,417
39,938
41,025
48,477
46,671
40,739
45,395
32,399
26,702

Coconut
oil
Metric
tons
441,332
491,151
423,189
589,192
587,062
308,902
477,466
477,278
475,010
365,281

Vegetable oilscontinued
Palm kernel
oil
Metric
tons
141,372
121,949
148,719
161,706
149,305
208,145
167,756
150,366
171,723
222,968

Peanut
oil
Metric
tons
5,281
3,165
1,639
6,648
30,336
9,633
19,548
32,789
31,123
6,724

Rapeseed
oil
Metric
tons
425,533
430,648
522,183
491,083
499,574
523,219
533,485
539,796
485,579
451,846

Tung
oil
Metric
tons
5,401
4,427
3,943
6,265
3,879
5,822
3,554
11,430
4,165
4,288

Linseed
oil
Metric
tons
427
1,744
2,699
3,102
4,306
5,635
6,102
4,478
5,809
7,029
Total
oilseed
cake and
meal
Metric
tons
783,569
831,047
999,513
1,071,926
1,293,373
1,130,363
1,252,473
1,074,434
1,008,824
1,312,264

2 Preliminary.
blanched or roasted peanuts.
FAS, Cotton, Oilseeds, Tobacco and Seeds Division, (202) 7205710. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of
Commerce.

III28

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-54.Animal tallow, greases, and oils: 1 United States exports by region and
country of destination 19992003
Continent and
country

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 2

Mexico ...............................................
Turkey ................................................
Venezuela ..........................................
Canada ..............................................
China, Peoples Republic ...................
Guatemala .........................................
El Salvador ........................................
Honduras ...........................................
Nigeria ...............................................
Dominican Republic ...........................
Colombia ............................................
Peru ...................................................
Korea, Republic .................................
Japan .................................................
Nicaragua ..........................................
Haiti ....................................................
Morocco .............................................
Russian Federation ...........................
Jamaica .............................................
Saudi Arabia ......................................
Costa Rica .........................................
European Union .................................
Panama .............................................
Egypt ..................................................
Trinidad and Tobago .........................
Others ................................................

Metric tons
282,363
102,593
38,113
68,948
37,223
65,209
43,258
24,802
26,853
44,929
58,813
1,888
107,967
42,338
7,900
12,678
12,413
26,652
4,731
4,797
7,530
92,553
6,505
22,601
3,814
92,733

Metric tons
284,168
117,073
52,947
58,792
32,193
55,973
40,671
21,802
30,500
48,445
21,869
509
74,371
34,764
10,445
11,426
10,023
16,818
4,714
8,460
6,158
80,168
5,753
13,294
4,843
66,844

Metric tons
319,082
88,399
46,969
62,866
15,520
56,807
22,988
17,249
25,539
57,137
33,304
12,290
25,002
31,925
13,149
10,397
4,000
21,319
7,320
5,794
6,701
81,843
3,433
4,557
4,144
17,146

Metric tons
382,069
136,265
86,848
64,002
32,885
60,147
46,226
39,578
47,283
55,027
40,710
40,516
53,927
27,568
15,451
10,265
12,068
12,804
4,473
8,709
6,852
37,249
8,472
5,849
2,576
66,766

Metric tons
385,509
117,866
109,060
65,941
64,761
53,001
42,778
41,521
39,698
34,700
32,529
29,478
24,684
16,414
16,320
12,131
9,079
8,542
8,041
7,226
5,876
5,796
3,237
2,555
2,355
80,483

Grand total ..................................

1,240,202

1,113,019

994,878

1,304,580

1,219,581

1 This

category includes edible tallow; inedible tallow; choice white grease; pig and poultry fat, yellow grease; sheep or
goat, other fat, raw or rendered; lard stearin, lard oil, oleo-oil and tallow oil; other animal fat, and baking and frying
2 Preliminary.
fat.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

III29

Table 3-55.Fats and oils: Use in products for civilian consumption, total and per
capita, United States, 19932002
Food products 1
Calendar
year

Butter
(actual
weight)
Total

1993 ......
1994 ......
1995 ......
1996 ......
1997 ......
1998 ......
1999 ......
2000 ......
2001 ......
2002 3 ....

Million
lbs
1,209
1,255
1,187
1,148
1,116
1,208
1,307
1,277
1,272
1,285

Per
capita
Lbs
4.6
4.8
4.4
4.3
4.1
4.4
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.5

Lard and
tallow
(direct use) 2
Total

Per
capita

Million
lbs
711
1,110
963
1,059
1,102
1,409
1,545
1,674
1,530
1,680

Margarine
(actual
weight)
Total

Baking and
frying fats
(shortening)

Per
capita

Total

Salad and
cooking
oils

Per
capita

Total

Per
capita

Other
edible
use
Total

Million
Million
Million
Million
Lbs
lbs
Lbs
lbs
Lbs
lbs
Lbs
lbs
2.8 2,887
11.1 6,495
25.0 6,907
26.6
451
4.2 2,610
9.9 6,305
24.0 6,845
26.0
426
3.6 2,463
9.3 5,926
22.3 7,057
26.5
434
3.9 2,471
9.2 5,914
22.0 6,924
25.7
361
4.0 2,344
8.6 5,606
20.6 7,652
28.1
297
5.1 2,297
8.3 5,670
20.6 7,532
27.3
365
5.6 2,241
8.0 5,886
21.1 8,030
28.8
431
5.9 2,353
8.3 6,513
23.1 9,522
33.7
429
5.4 ........... ............. ........... ........... ........... ...........
408
5.8 ........... ............. ........... ........... ........... ...........
402

All food
products
(fat content)

Per
capita
Lbs
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4

Total

Per
capita

Million
lbs
Lbs
17,841
68.7
17,778
67.6
17,300
65.0
17,153
63.7
17,426
64.0
17,780
64.5
18,731
67.2
21,053
74.6
........... ...........
........... ...........

Industrial products
Calendar
year

Soap
Total

1993 ......
1994 ......
1995 ......
1996 ......
1997 ......
1998 ......
1999 ......
2000 ......
2001 ......
2002 3 ....

Per
capita

Fatty
acids
Total

Per
capita

Animal
feeds
Total

Per
capita

Other inedible
products
Total

Per
capita

All inedible
products 4
Total

Per
capita

All
products 5
Total

Per
capita

Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
Million
pounds Pounds pounds Pounds pounds Pounds pounds Pounds pounds Pounds
pounds
Pounds
749
2.9
1,898
7.3
2,200
8.5
589
2.3
5,846
22.6
23,687
92.4
687
3.0
1,959
8.8
2,340
8.7
654
2.9
6,103
25.2
23,881
92.2
594
2.8
1,964
8.6
2,341
8.8
747
2.5
6,101
23.0
23,401
89.5
469
1.8
1,921
7.2
2,430
9.1
782
2.9
6,018
22.7
23,171
87.8
567
2.1
2,342
8.7
2,646
9.9
557
2.1
6,535
24.4
23,961
89.9
561
2.1
2,187
8.1
2,878
10.6
578
2.1
6,573
24.2
24,353
90.5
565
2.1
2,028
7.4
3,200
11.7
553
2.0
6,733
24.7
25,464
93.8
423
1.5
2,108
7.5
2,602
9.2
426
1.5
5,954
21.2
27,472
100.3
366
1.3
2,060
7.4
2,651
9.6
476
1.7
6,344
22.2 .................... .............
374
1.3
2,178
7.6
2,670
9.3
489
3.0
6,637
23.0 .................... .............

1 Domestic
disappearance data are computed by ERS. 2 Includes edible tallow direct use beginning in
1979. 3 Preliminary. 4 Including paint, varnish, resin, plastic, and lubricants. 5 Including only fat content of butter and
margarine.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

III30

OILSEEDS, FATS, AND OILS

Table 3-56.Fats and oils: Index numbers of wholesale prices, leading markets,
United States, 19942003
[1982=100]
Seventeen major fats and oils

Year

All fats
and oils
excluding
butter

Classified by origin
All fats
and oils

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

88.9
91.9
87.8
90.2
94.3
70.1
57.7
60.8
74.7
112.5

61.5
115.5
655.3
67.8
78.4
58.1
51.8
59.9
60.1
82.8

Edible

Industrial

Animal
Domestic origin

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Classified by use

Vegetable

53.0
59.6
68.1
74.2
88.5
67.0
63.3
85.5
69.7
80.4

Butter

179.3
174.4
159.3
156.8
174.3
128.0
107.7
104.6
127.2
204.9

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Lard

All
edible

128.1
151.1
162.5
157.1
146.4
140.3
128.9
(1)
(1)
(1)

65.7
66.1
67.1
67.6
84.5
60.4
55.4
64.7
62.5
88.2

Soap
fats
112.9
242.8
1,346.9
150.2
143.6
106.6
82.9
92.0
112.0
144.5

Drying
oils
93.1
92.9
10.8
11.0
10.8
10.8
10.2
9.3
9.6
9.4

All industrial
107.4
124.0
129.0
141.4
135.1
102.7
81.4
88.6
106.1
133.8

1 Discontinued.
NA-not available.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300.

Table 3-57.Fats and oils: Wholesale price per pound, 19982003 1


Item and market
Castor oil, No. 1, Brazilian, tanks, imported, New York
Coconut oil, crude, tanks, f.o.b. New York .....................
Corn oil, crude, tank cars, f.o.b. Decatur ........................
Cottonseed oil, crude, tank cars, f.o.b. Valley ................
Linseed oil, raw, tank cars, Minneapolis .........................
Palm oil, U.S. ports, refined ............................................
Canola oil, Midwest .........................................................
Safflower oil, tanks, New York ........................................
Soybean oil, crude, tank cars, f.o.b. Decatur .................
Sunflower oil, crude, Minneapolis ...................................
Tallow, inedible, number delivered Chicago ...................
Tung oil, imported, drums, f.o.b. New York ....................

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Cents
41.50
31.17
30.33
31.03
36.00
31.88
28.67
59.00
25.73
24.24
17.67
100.00

Cents
48.00
39.89
23.31
23.95
36.00
22.86
20.23
59.00
17.72
19.09
12.99
84.83

Cents
47.42
23.34
20.50
20.86
35.83
16.28
16.38
59.00
15.01
15.85
10.18
79.33

Cents
47.92
24.15
15.75
15.41
36.79
15.73
18.86
78.75
14.49
17.34
11.50
61.63

Cents
47.25
21.93
20.78
23.33
39.06
23.31
27.17
79.00
18.25
26.91
14.80
43.77

Cents
47.04
25.86
28.64
36.73
41.80
32.02
28.60
77.75
23.57
33.03
20.34
75.63

1 All prices are calendar year basis.


ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from the Chemical Marketing
Reporter, the National Provisioner, the Wall Street Journal, and the U.S. Department of Labor.

CHAPTER IV

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


This chapter contains statistics on potatoes, sweet potatoes, and commercial vegetables and melons.
For potatoes and sweet potatoes, the estimates of area, production, value, and farm disposition pertain to the total crop and include quantities produced both for sale and for use on farms where grown.
Potato statistics are shown on a within-year seasonal grouping of winter, spring, summer, and fall
crops, by States. Some States have production in more than one seasonal group.
For processing vegetables, the estimates of area, production, and value for each of 10 crops relate
to production used by commercial canners, freezers, and other processors, except dehydrators. These
estimates include raw products grown by processors themselves and those grown under contract or
purchased on the open market. This production and the actual area harvested are not duplicated in
the fresh market estimates for the same commodities. The production of those vegetables used for
processing for which regular processing estimates are not made is included in the fresh market estimates. The processed segment of production for asparagus, broccoli, and cauliflower, combined with
fresh market production during the year, is published at the end of the season, separately. In 2000,
estimates were added for collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, chili peppers,
pumpkins, radishes, and squash. In 2002, estimates for fresh market lima beans, beets for canning,
Brussels sprouts, cabbage for kraut, eggplant, escarole/endive, collard greens, kale, mustard greens,
turnip greens, okra, and radishes were discontinued. Additionally, States were removed from the program for certain commodities. For details on the 2002 program changes see the following website:
http:/www.usda.gov/nass/events/programchg/vegprogchgs.htm.
Seasonal Groups and Marketing Period
Prospective Area For Harvest
Winter: January, February, March

Summer: July, August, September

Spring: April, May, June

Fall: October, November, December

Annual Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value


The seasonal patterns of harvest do not correspond precisely in all States to the estimating period
or periods designated. In some cases, only one seasonal group is shown for a State, but marketing
may be active in earlier or later months. Because of the small volume from this earlier or later period, the crop estimate has been placed in the seasonal group where the largest portion is harvested.
In 2002, commercial vegetables for fresh market include 24 principal vegetable and melon crops
in the major producing States. These estimates relate to crops which are grown primarily for sale,
and they do not include vegetables and melons produced in farm and nonfarm gardens. The bulk
of the production of the principal vegetable and melon crops is for consumption in the fresh state.
However, quantities used by processors of artichokes, celery, garlic, onions, bell peppers, chile peppers, pumpkins, and squash are included, and separate estimates of commercial processing are not
made for these crops. The commercial estimates of the principal crops include local market production from areas near consuming centers as well as production from well recognized commercial areas
which specialize in producing supplies for shipment to distant markets.
For fresh market vegetables and melons, value per unit and total value are on a f.o.b. basis. For
processed vegetables, value per unit and total value are at processing plant door.
Aggregate data for the years 2000, 2000 and 2001, and 2001 and 2002 lack comparability with
data from other years because of program changes altering the crops included.

IV1

IV2

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-1.Vegetables, commercial: Area, production, and value of principal crops,


United States, 19952004
Area 1
Year
For fresh

market 2

Acres
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

For processing 3

Total

Acres

Acres

1,851,860
1,886,780
1,849,730
1,840,650
1,890,450
2,068,870
2,020,220
1,930,650
1,926,720
1,947,020

1,580,400
1,485,020
1,423,000
1,443,510
1,512,750
1,449,930
1,333,310
1,339,520
1,336,870
1,291,280

3,432,260
3,371,800
3,272,730
3,284,160
3,403,200
3,488,800
3,353,530
3,270,170
3,263,590
3,238,300

Production 4
Year
For fresh

market 2

Tons
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

For processing 3

Total

Tons

Tons

19,856,250
20,600,500
21,828,450
20,683,250
22,349,350
23,811,150
23,477,150
23,148,800
23,451,400
24,270,600

17,543,177
17,547,062
16,229,609
15,476,230
19,063,030
17,031,310
14,988,950
17,074,350
15,559,380
17,646,050

37,399,427
38,147,562
38,058,059
36,159,480
41,412,380
40,842,460
38,466,100
40,223,150
39,010,780
31,916,650

Value 5
Year
For fresh

market 2

1,000 dollars
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

7,703,693
6,883,050
8,070,906
7,971,765
7,518,948
9,089,706
8,877,326
9,416,299
9,850,844
9,815,444

For processing 3

Total

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars
1,463,400
1,470,784
1,372,269
1,354,576
1,660,051
1,415,628
1,255,589
1,334,583
1,289,353
1,392,390

9,167,093
8,353,834
9,443,175
9,326,341
9,178,999
10,505,334
10,132,915
10,750,882
11,140,197
11,207,834

1 Area for fresh market is area for harvest, including any partially harvested or not harvested because of low prices or
other economic factors. Area for processing is area harvested. 2 Area, production, and farm value of the following crops for
which regular seasonal estimates are prepared in major producing States: Artichokes, asparagus, snap beans, lima beans,
broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cantaloups, carrots, cauliflower, celery, sweet corn, cucumbers, eggplant, escarole/endive, garlic, honeydew melons, head lettuce, leaf lettuce, romaine lettuce, onions, green peppers, spinach, tomatoes, and
watermelons. In 2000, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, chile peppers, pumpkins, radishes, and
squash were added. In 2002, fresh market lima beans, beets for canning, Brussels sprouts, cabbage for kraut, eggplant, escarole/endive, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, and radishes were discontinued. Additionally in
2002, States were removed from the program for certain commodities. See table footnotes when comparing years. 3 Area,
production, and farm value of the following 10 crops in all States: Lima beans, snap beans, beets, cabbage (sauerkraut),
carrots, sweet corn, cucumbers (pickles), green peas, spinach, and tomatoes. Production of other vegetables processed included in fresh market series of estimates. 4 Production for fresh market excludes some quantities not marketed because
of low prices or other economic factors. 5 Value for all fresh market vegetables. For processing vegetables, value at processing plant door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV3

Table 4-2.Vegetables, commercial: Area of principal crops, by States,


20022004 1 2
For fresh market 3

For processing 5

Total

State
2002

2003

2004 4

2002

2003

2004 4

2002

2003

2004 4

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

Acres

AL .......................
AZ .......................
AR ......................
CA ......................
CO ......................
CT .......................
DE ......................
FL .......................
GA ......................
ID ........................
IL ........................
IN ........................
IA ........................
LA .......................
ME ......................
MD ......................
MA ......................
MI .......................
MN ......................
MS ......................
MO ......................
NV ......................
NH ......................
NJ .......................
NM ......................
NY ......................
NC ......................
OH ......................
OK ......................
OR ......................
PA .......................
RI ........................
SC ......................
TN .......................
TX .......................
UT .......................
VT .......................
VA .......................
WA ......................
WI .......................
Other States 6 .....

8,600
126,400
3,700
809,100
30,000
4,400
5,000
186,300
126,000
9,800
15,680
16,400
...................
1,800
2,000
12,220
5,700
63,900
250
3,400
5,100
4,400
1,700
29,300
24,800
82,500
50,500
31,670
5,500
31,900
31,700
980
16,600
14,400
92,300
2,100
950
17,200
42,200
14,200
...................

6,400
130,600
3,500
828,200
27,200
4,100
4,800
184,200
122,800
9,800
14,150
16,500
...................
1,800
2,000
10,180
5,600
64,200
210
3,000
4,700
4,300
1,900
26,700
22,400
84,100
47,500
33,480
6,000
31,300
33,700
1,000
15,800
15,200
82,600
1,800
1,100
17,500
42,400
14,000
...................

6,400
130,900
3,300
844,700
30,700
4,300
5,400
185,800
135,700
10,400
18,450
17,000
...................
1,300
2,000
11,820
5,800
64,800
150
2,700
4,400
4,600
1,800
27,500
22,400
77,800
43,300
33,300
5,000
30,000
34,800
1,100
15,900
14,800
74,600
1,500
1,000
17,800
40,800
13,000
...................

...................
...................
3,000
325,400
...................
...................
41,000
...................
7,620
...................
45,900
...................
1,400
...................
...................
16,900
...................
55,900
217,600
...................
16,000
...................
...................
9,800
...................
53,500
...................
8,700
...................
73,500
10,500
...................
...................
5,800
23,400
...................
...................
1,600
142,400
210,700
68,900

...................
...................
3,200
312,300
...................
...................
38,400
...................
10,900
...................
43,600
...................
1,430
...................
...................
17,820
...................
52,700
227,750
...................
16,300
...................
...................
5,900
...................
51,100
...................
7,900
...................
70,400
9,970
...................
...................
5,800
20,700
...................
...................
1,000
154,200
209,300
76,200

...................
...................
3,200
311,200
...................
...................
37,200
...................
8,000
...................
36,900
...................
1,600
...................
...................
18,020
...................
56,600
206,960
...................
15,100
...................
...................
7,900
...................
57,400
...................
11,700
...................
65,200
15,200
...................
...................
5,800
18,900
...................
...................
2,800
142,000
193,300
76,300

8,600
126,400
6,700
1,134,500
30,000
4,400
46,000
186,300
133,620
9,800
61,580
16,400
1,400
1,800
2,000
29,120
5,700
119,800
217,850
3,400
21,100
4,400
1,700
39,100
24,800
136,000
50,500
40,370
5,500
105,400
42,200
980
16,600
20,200
115,700
2,100
950
18,800
184,600
224,900
68,900

6,400
130,600
6,700
1,140,500
27,200
4,100
43,200
184,200
133,700
9,800
57,750
16,500
1,430
1,800
2,000
28,000
5,600
116,900
227,960
3,000
21,000
4,300
1,900
32,600
22,400
135,200
47,500
41,380
6,000
101,700
43,670
1,000
15,800
21,000
103,300
1,800
1,100
18,500
196,600
223,300
76,200

6,400
130,900
6,500
1,155,900
30,700
4,300
42,600
185,800
143,700
10,400
55,350
17,000
1,600
1,300
2,000
29,840
5,800
121,400
207,110
2,700
19,500
4,600
1,800
35,400
22,400
135,200
43,300
45,000
5,000
95,200
50,000
1,100
15,900
20,600
93,500
1,500
1,000
20,600
182,800
206,300
76,300

US ...................

1,930,650

1,926,720

1,947,020

1,339,520

1,336,870

1,291,280

3,270,170

3,263,590

3,238,300

1 Area

for fresh market and for processing is area harvested. 2 Commodity estimates for 2002 and 2003 are comparable.
Estimates for 2001 are not comparable due to vegetable estimation program changes. These changes are documented in footnotes found under each individual commodity table. 3 Area of the following crops for which regular seasonal estimates are
prepared in major producing States: Artichokes, asparagus, snap beans, lima beans, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cantaloups, carrots, cauliflower, celery, sweet corn, cucumbers, eggplant, escarole/endive, garlic, honeydew melons, head lettuce,
leaf lettuce, romaine lettuce, onions, green peppers, spinach, tomatoes, and watermelons. In 2000, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, chile peppers, pumpkins, radishes, and squash were added. In 2002, fresh market lima
beans, beets for canning, Brussels sprouts, cabbage for kraut, eggplant, escarole/endive, collard greens, kale, mustard
greens, turnip greens, okra, and radishes were discontinued. Additionally in 2002, States were removed from the program for
certain commodities. See table footnotes when comparing years. 4 Preliminary. 5 Includes Lima beans, snap beans, beets,
cabbage (sauerkraut), carrots, sweet corn, cucumbers (pickles), green peas, spinach, and tomatoes. Other vegetables processed (dual purpose) included in fresh market series of estimates. 6 Processing, 2002 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC.
2003 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC. 2004 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV4

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


Table 4-3.Vegetables, commercial: Production of principal crops, by States,
20022004 1
For fresh market 2

For processing 4

Total

State
2002

2003

2004 3

1,000
Cwt

1,000
Cwt

1,000
Cwt

Tons

Tons

Tons

AL ....................
AZ ....................
AR ....................
CA ....................
CO ...................
CT ....................
DE ....................
FL .....................
GA ....................
ID .....................
IL ......................
IN .....................
IA .....................
LA ....................
ME ...................
MD ...................
MA ...................
MI .....................
MN ...................
MS ...................
MO ...................
NV ....................
NH ....................
NJ ....................
NM ...................
NY ....................
NC ....................
OH ...................
OK ....................
OR ...................
PA ....................
RI .....................
SC ....................
TN ....................
TX ....................
UT ....................
VT ....................
VA ....................
WA ...................
WI ....................
Other States 5 ..

1,132
38,440
799
218,934
9,270
308
1,228
42,302
22,627
6,272
3,700
3,537
....................
216
110
1,274
399
9,279
78
527
1,326
2,035
85
4,688
6,328
13,792
7,042
5,822
715
14,020
2,973
64
2,705
1,853
20,217
1,050
48
3,085
12,773
1,923
....................

1,000
41,513
729
229,089
8,212
246
711
40,979
20,601
5,880
3,776
3,770
....................
234
120
906
420
9,854
65
435
1,387
2,042
133
3,931
6,889
14,638
6,218
5,062
840
12,011
2,822
90
2,750
2,098
19,592
828
88
2,955
13,806
2,308
....................

708
40,639
487
236,847
10,676
344
1,161
44,280
21,725
8,008
5,169
3,706
....................
130
120
1,139
522
9,573
48
378
924
2,320
126
4,174
6,575
14,605
5,105
4,880
700
13,894
3,805
99
3,116
1,700
17,878
780
55
3,117
14,219
1,680
....................

....................
....................
9,000
11,283,970
....................
....................
115,370
....................
27,580
....................
162,950
....................
8,500
....................
....................
79,970
....................
386,130
1,023,220
....................
44,140
....................
....................
56,340
....................
174,850
....................
178,330
....................
412,390
75,340
....................
....................
9,120
147,400
....................
....................
4,570
1,137,040
1,126,400
611,740

....................
....................
8,000
9,534,270
....................
....................
107,430
....................
53,220
....................
189,710
....................
10,790
....................
....................
67,080
....................
389,710
1,133,870
....................
42,520
....................
....................
41,750
....................
214,180
....................
201,220
....................
416,080
68,250
....................
....................
9,120
134,150
....................
....................
2,850
1,181,240
1,173,250
580,690

....................
....................
8,000
11,958,920
....................
....................
92,450
....................
32,880
....................
180,000
....................
9,600
....................
....................
77,250
....................
374,780
1,004,140
....................
47,460
....................
....................
56,440
....................
210,760
....................
216,920
....................
421,380
54,750
....................
....................
9,120
116,560
....................
....................
8,030
1,107,300
1,007,130
652,180

56,600
1,922,000
48,950
22,230,670
463,500
15,400
176,770
2,115,100
1,158,930
313,600
347,950
176,850
8,500
10,800
5,500
143,670
19,950
850,080
1,027,120
26,350
110,440
101,750
4,250
290,740
316,400
864,450
352,100
469,430
35,750
1,113,390
223,990
3,200
135,250
101,770
1,158,250
52,500
2,400
158,820
1,775,690
1,222,550
611,740

50,000
2,075,650
44,450
20,988,720
410,600
12,300
142,980
2,048,950
1,083,270
294,000
378,510
188,500
10,790
11,700
6,000
112,380
21,000
882,410
1,137,120
21,750
111,870
102,100
6,650
238,300
344,450
946,080
310,900
454,320
42,000
1,016,630
209,350
4,500
137,500
114,020
1,113,750
41,400
4,400
150,600
1,871,540
1,288,650
580,690

35,400
2,031,950
32,350
23,801,270
533,800
17,200
150,500
2,214,000
1,119,130
400,400
438,450
185,300
9,600
6,500
6,000
134,200
26,100
853,430
1,006,540
18,900
93,660
116,000
6,300
265,140
328,750
941,010
255,250
460,920
3,500
1,116,080
245,000
4,950
155,800
94,120
1,010,460
39,000
2,750
163,880
1,818,250
1,015,530
652,180

US ................

462,976

469,028

485,412

17,074,350

15,559,380

17,646,050

40,223,150

39,010,780

41,916,650

1 Commodity

2002

2003

2004 3

2002
Tons

2003
Tons

2004 3
Tons

estimates for 2002 and 2003 are comparable. Estimates for 2001 are not comparable due to vegetable estimation program changes. These changes are documented in footnotes found under each individual commodity
table. 2 Production of the following crops for which regular seasonal estimates are prepared in major producing States: Artichokes, asparagus, snap beans, lima beans, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cantaloups, carrots, cauliflower, celery,
sweet corn, cucumbers, eggplant, escarole/endive, garlic, honeydew melons, head lettuce, leaf lettuce, romaine lettuce, onions, green peppers, spinach, tomatoes, and watermelons.In 2002, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra,
chile peppers, pumpkins, radishes, and squash were added. In 2002, fresh market lima beans, beets for canning, Brussels
sprouts, cabbage for kraut, eggplant, escarole/endive, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, and radishes
were discontinued. Additionally in 2002, states were removed from the program for certain commodities. See table footnotes
when comparing years. 3 Preliminary. 4 Includes Lima beans, snap beans, beets, cabbage (sauerkraut), carrots, sweet
corn, cucumbers (pickles), green peas, spinach, and tomatoes. Other vegetables processed (dual purpose) included in fresh
market series of estimates. 5 2002 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC. 2003 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC. 2004 - AL, FL,
ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV5

Table 4-4.Vegetables, commercial: Value of principal crops, by States,


20022004 1
For fresh market 2

For processing 4

Total

State
2002

2003

2004 3

2002

2003

2004 3

2002

2003

2004 3

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

AL ....................
AZ ....................
AR ....................
CA ....................
CO ...................
CT ....................
DE ....................
FL .....................
GA ....................
ID .....................
IL ......................
IN .....................
IA .....................
LA ....................
ME ...................
MD ...................
MA ...................
MI .....................
MN ...................
MS ...................
MO ...................
NV ....................
NH ....................
NJ ....................
NM ...................
NY ....................
NC ....................
OH ...................
OK ....................
OR ...................
PA ....................
RI .....................
SC ....................
TN ....................
TX ....................
UT ....................
VT ....................
VA ....................
WA ...................
WI ....................
Other
States 5 .........

14,916
1,286,449
17,423
4,378,227
109,925
7,700
13,432
1,143,271
337,211
50,425
20,999
52,981
...................
1,469
3,740
23,423
11,970
160,586
517
3,426
7,691
27,764
3,613
120,252
104,796
296,639
108,285
147,281
5,005
111,713
61,986
1,984
42,388
60,414
386,013
6,611
1,656
70,982
191,828
21,308

15,687
628,317
19,941
5,345,001
97,058
6,765
8,901
1,162,254
380,138
55,709
23,644
60,734
...................
1,732
3,900
16,622
13,230
170,366
509
3,263
7,629
33,582
5,586
105,124
102,484
267,279
110,081
120,795
5,628
109,283
59,568
2,790
53,873
72,823
433,136
7,259
3,168
78,229
229,284
29,472

15,489
858,010
6,134
5,190,640
115,181
10,664
12,846
1,156,539
381,245
46,860
27,762
62,187
...................
819
3,960
24,686
16,965
189,335
243
3,213
3,788
37,408
5,292
107,786
90,618
282,649
86,055
109,229
5,880
109,670
70,446
3,762
49,238
56,321
341,915
4,699
2,145
112,139
191,318
22,308

...................
...................
1,530
669,588
...................
...................
22,423
...................
7,425
...................
23,399
...................
595
...................
...................
14,603
...................
53,018
93,066
...................
8,205
...................
...................
7,014
...................
25,467
...................
22,335
...................
48,116
9,255
...................
...................
1,934
32,958
...................
...................
1,097
95,047
96,312

...................
...................
1,360
574,763
...................
...................
20,762
...................
20,320
...................
25,405
...................
863
...................
...................
12,079
...................
56,446
109,941
...................
7,832
...................
...................
4,593
...................
32,117
...................
22,863
...................
49,963
8,649
...................
...................
1,898
27,074
...................
...................
690
108,122
104,321

...................
...................
1,360
712,960
...................
...................
16,955
...................
8,883
...................
23,405
...................
768
...................
...................
11,955
...................
56,502
95,712
...................
9,059
...................
...................
6,815
...................
33,263
...................
27,326
...................
51,327
10,911
...................
...................
1,921
24,337
...................
...................
1,408
94,696
96,900

14,916
1,286,449
18,953
5,047,815
109,925
7,700
35,855
1,143,271
344,636
50,425
44,398
52,981
595
1,469
3,740
38,026
11,970
213,604
93,583
3,426
15,896
27,764
3,613
127,266
104,796
322,106
108,285
169,616
5,005
159,829
71,241
1,984
42,388
62,348
418,971
6,611
1,656
72,079
286,875
117,620

15,687
628,317
21,301
5,919,764
97,058
6,765
29,663
1,162,254
400,458
55,709
49,049
60,734
863
1,732
3,900
28,701
13,230
226,812
110,450
3,263
15,461
33,582
5,586
109,717
102,484
299,396
110,081
143,658
5,628
159,246
68,217
2,790
53,873
74,721
460,210
7,259
3,168
78,919
337,406
133,793

15,489
858,010
7,494
5,903,600
115,181
10,664
29,801
1,156,539
390,128
46,860
51,167
62,187
768
819
3,960
36,641
16,965
245,837
95,955
3,213
12,847
37,408
5,292
114,601
90,618
315,912
86,055
136,555
5,880
160,997
81,357
3,762
49,238
58,242
366,252
4,699
2,145
113,547
286,014
119,208

...................

...................

...................

101,196

99,292

105,927

101,196

99,292

105,927

US ................

9,416,299

9,850,844

9,815,444

1,334,583

1,289,353

1,392,390

10,750,882

11,140,197

11,207,834

1 Commodity estimates for 2002 and 2003 are comparable. Estimates for 2001 are not comparable due to vegetable estimation program changes. These changes are documented in footnotes found under each individual commodity table. 2 Value
of the following crops for which regular seasonal estimates are prepared in major producing States: Artichokes, asparagus,
snap beans, lima beans, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cantaloups, carrots, cauliflower, celery, sweet corn, cucumbers,
eggplant, escarole/endive, garlic, honeydew melons, head lettuce, leaf lettuce, romaine lettuce, onions, green peppers, spinach, tomatoes, and watermelons. In 2002, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, chile peppers, pumpkins,
radishes, and squash were added. In 2002, fresh market lima beans, beets for canning, Brussels sprouts, cabbage for kraut,
eggplant, escarole/endive, collard greens, kale, mustard greens, turnip greens, okra, and radishes were discontinued. Additionally in 2002, states were removed from the program for certain commodities. See table footnotes when comparing
years. 3 Preliminary. 4 Includes Lima beans, snap beans, beets, cabbage (sauerkraut), carrots, sweet corn, cucumbers
(pickles), green peas, spinach, and tomatoes. Other vegetables processed (dual purpose) included in fresh market series of
estimates. 5 2002 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC. 2003 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC, and SC. 2004 - AL, FL, ID, IN, MA, NC,
and SC.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV6

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-5.Artichokes for fresh market and processing: Area, production, and value
per hundredweight, California, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

Crop
2002

CA ........................

2003

Acres
8,200

Acres
7,200

2004

2002

2003

2004

Acres
7,500

1,000
cwt.
943

1,000
cwt.
1,008

1,000
cwt.
825

2002

2003

2004

Dollars
per cwt.
71.50

Dollars
per cwt.
75.10

Dollars
per cwt.
87.30

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-6.Asparagus, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per


hundredweight and per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004
Total crop
Year

Area for
harvest

Acres
1995 .....
1996 .....
1997 .....
1998 .....
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
2003 .....
2004 3 ...

Yield
per acre

Production

Cwt.

1,000
cwt.

72,340
73,560
74,030
74,430
75,890
77,400
70,150
66,000
58,000
52,500

28
27
27
27
29
29
30
28
32
33

For fresh market


Value 1
Per cwt.

Total

Production

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
cwt.

2,024
1,989
2,026
1,979
2,176
2,272
2,078
1,868
1,843
1,708

87.50
78.70
90.10
101.00
107.00
97.40
110.00
92.50
94.70
107.00

177,170
156,623
182,531
199,482
233,170
221,299
228,925
172,876
174,551
183,184

For processing

Value 1
Per cwt.

Total

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,100
1,114
1,248
1,264
1,455
1,504
1,372
1,267
1,194
1,150

113.00
92.90
108.00
124.00
131.00
117.00
140.00
110.00
115.00
131.00

Tons

124,171
103,480
134,860
156,734
190,719
176,017
192,346
139,609
136,736
150,352

1 Price

2 Price and value at processing plant door.


and value on F.O.B. basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Value 2

Production

46,180
43,780
38,920
35,720
36,070
38,400
35,290
30,050
32,450
27,900

Per ton

Total

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,150.00
1,210.00
1,220.00
1,200.00
1,180.00
1,180.00
1,040.00
1,110.00
1,170.00
1,180.00

52,999
53,143
47,571
42,748
42,451
45,282
36,579
33,267
37,815
32,832

3 Preliminary.

Table 4-7.Asparagus, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per


hundredweight and per ton, by States, 20022004
Area harvested 1

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

CA 3 ......................
MI .........................
WA .......................

Acres
34,000
15,000
17,000

Acres
27,000
15,000
16,000

Acres
24,000
14,500
14,000

1,000
cwt.
1,020
219
629

1,000
cwt.
918
317
608

1,000
cwt.
816
290
602

Dollars
per cwt.
114.00
53.40
71.40

Dollars
per cwt.
122.00
60.80
71.20

Dollars
per cwt.
141.00
64.50
82.10

US ....................

66,000

58,000

52,500

1,868

1,843

1,708

92.50

94.70

107.00

For fresh market


State

Production
2002

2003

For processing

Value per unit

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

Production
2002

2003

Value per unit


2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

DolDolDolDolDolDollars
lars
lars
lars
lars
lars
1,000 1,000 1,000
per
per
per
per
per
per
cwt.
cwt.
cwt.
cwt.
cwt.
cwt.
Tons
Tons
Tons
ton
ton
ton
CA 3 .................... 1,020
918
816 114.00 122.00 141.00 ............ ............ ............ .............. .............. ..............
MI .......................
21
43
26 67.00 66.00 90.00 9,900 13,700 13,200 1,040.00 1,200.00 1,240.00
WA .....................
226
233
308 97.00 94.00 107.00 20,150 18,750 14,700 1,140.00 1,140.00 1,120.00
US ..................
1 Asparagus

1,267 1,194

1,150 110.00 115.00 131.00 30,050 32,450 27,900 1,110.00 1,170.00 1,180.00

for fresh market and for processing is frequently harvested from the same area; therefore it is not practical to
2 Preliminary.
3 Includes a small amount of processing asparagus.
make individual area estimates for these segments.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV7

Table 4-8.Lima beans for processing: Area, production, and value per ton, by States,
20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State

US ....................

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

Acres
51,400

Acres
45,800

Acres
41,600

Tons
65,540

Tons
60,180

2004 2
Tons
53,550

2002

2003

Dollars
per ton
430.00

Dollars
per ton
442.00

2004 2
Dollars
per ton
425.00

1 2002 - CA, DE, IL, MD, OR, TN, WA, and WI. 2003 - CA, DE, IL, MD, OR, TN, WA, and WI. 2004 - CA, DE, IL, MD,
2 Preliminary.
OR, TN, WA, and WI.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-9.Snap beans for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
580
2,639
800
42
160
81
392
310
52
409
230
5,695

CA ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
MD .......................
MI .........................
NJ ........................
NY ........................
NC ........................
SC ........................
TN ........................
VA ........................

Acres
6,500
33,700
17,000
1,400
3,900
3,100
10,200
7,300
1,400
8,900
5,000

Acres
5,800
31,800
16,000
1,400
4,000
2,300
9,800
6,200
1,300
9,500
4,800

Acres
7,000
33,200
17,000
1,700
4,100
3,100
7,600
6,000
1,000
7,600
4,600

1,000
cwt.
650
2,831
731
28
176
115
561
365
42
276
190

US ....................

98,400

92,900

92,900

5,965

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
770
2,822
901
34
185
124
190
270
60
365
138

Dollars
per cwt.
62.60
50.40
32.00
41.00
38.00
40.50
67.40
30.00
42.00
35.00
23.00

Dollars
per cwt.
55.70
57.20
40.00
35.00
25.00
33.00
68.00
35.00
49.00
29.00
23.00

Dollars
per cwt.
66.80
47.20
28.00
41.00
45.00
52.00
73.70
32.00
45.00
33.00
26.00

5,859

47.60

49.30

45.60

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-10.Snap beans for processing, commercial crop: Area, production, and value
per ton, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

DE ..............................
IL ................................
IN ...............................
MD .............................
MI ...............................
NY ..............................
OR .............................
PA ..............................
VA ..............................
WI ..............................
Other States 2 ............

Acres
..............
20,600
6,000
..............
16,000
21,300
18,700
7,500
..............
72,200
39,500

Acres
2,900
16,600
6,200
2,700
14,300
21,900
16,000
7,800
1,000
66,200
34,000

Acres
..............
11,200
5,700
..............
17,300
20,400
17,800
13,500
..............
73,100
39,400

Tons
..............
62,300
17,860
..............
60,030
63,590
116,250
20,340
..............
317,070
136,270

Tons
9,250
56,040
17,340
6,350
45,010
77,380
100,200
23,190
2,850
270,840
119,190

Tons
..............
52,320
17,630
..............
61,280
66,310
115,320
46,760
..............
322,640
141,280

Dollars
per ton
..............
163.00
154.00
..............
160.00
175.00
180.00
215.00
..............
113.00
186.00

Dollars
per ton
192.00
176.00
169.00
203.00
160.00
178.00
178.00
198.00
242.00
112.00
203.00

Dollars
per ton
..............
163.00
182.00
..............
169.00
195.00
179.00
217.00
..............
115.00
204.00

Total .......................

201,800

189,600

198,400

793,710

727,640

823,540

151.00

157.00

160.00

1 Preliminary.

2 2002

- AR, CA, DE, FL, GA, MD, MN, MO, NJ, NC, TX, and VA. 2003 - AR, CA, FL, GA, MN, MO, NJ,
NC, and TX. 2004 - AR, CA, DE, FL, GA, MD, MN, MO, NJ, NC, TX, VA, and WA.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV8

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-11.Snap beans for processing, commercial crop: Area, yield, production,
value per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004
Value 1
Year

Area harvested

Yield per acre

Production
Per ton

Acres
216,040
207,050
195,080
198,700
212,150
218,380
193,980
201,800
189,600
198,400

1995 .....
1996 .....
1997 .....
1998 .....
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
2003 .....
2004 2 ...

Tons

Tons
705,540
784,920
729,250
730,990
778,430
833,490
688,140
793,710
727,640
823,540

3.27
3.79
3.74
3.68
3.67
3.82
3.55
3.93
3.84
4.15

1 Price

Total

Dollars

1,000 dollars
122,379
139,755
128,032
125,373
134,501
142,502
111,114
120,190
114,520
131,712

173.00
178.00
176.00
172.00
173.00
171.00
161.00
151.00
157.00
160.00

2 Preliminary.

and value at processing plant door.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-12.Broccoli, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per


hundredweight and per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004 1
Total crop
Year

Area for
harvest

Yield
per acre

Production

Cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Acres
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004 4

129,400
133,500
130,800
133,500
148,000
144,300
133,100
130,400
131,000
137,900

122
118
129
129
140
141
140
141
148
150

For fresh market


Value 2
Per cwt.

Total

Production

Dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
cwt.

15,815
15,693
16,880
17,251
20,664
20,315
18,690
18,375
19,450
20,735

28.00
26.50
28.50
29.50
23.90
30.50
25.90
30.90
31.60
32.60

443,304
415,695
481,459
508,101
493,087
620,606
484,467
567,767
615,534
676,683

For processing

Value 2
Per cwt.

Total

Dollars

1,000
dollars

13,843
14,428
15,744
16,128
19,491
19,502
17,755
17,595
17,861
18,981

29.30
27.10
29.10
30.20
24.10
31.20
26.50
31.40
32.70
33.70

Value 3

Production

Tons

405,286
391,194
457,423
486,332
468,882
607,958
469,694
552,713
583,514
638,892

Per ton

Total

Dollars

1,000
dollars

98,590
63,250
56,810
56,148
58,656
40,670
46,750
39,000
79,454
87,683

1 Sprouting broccoli only. Does not include broccoli rabe nor heading (cauliflower) broccoli.
3 Price and value at processing plant door.
4 Preliminary.
basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

386.00
387.00
423.00
388.00
413.00
311.00
316.00
386.00
403.00
431.00

2 Price

38,018
24,501
24,036
21,769
24,205
12,648
14,773
15,054
32,020
37,791

and value on f.o.b.

Table 4-13.Broccoli, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per


hundredweight, and per ton, by States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

Acres
11,600
120,000

Acres
9,900
128,000

1,000
cwt.
1,785
16,590

1,000
cwt.
1,450
18,000

131,600

137,900

18,375

19,450

2002

2003

AZ ........................
CA ........................

Acres
11,900
118,500

US ....................

130,400

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
cwt.
1,535
19,200

Dollars
per cwt.
45.70
29.30

Dollars
per cwt.
27.80
32.00

Dollars
per cwt.
33.20
32.60

20,735

30.90

31.60

32.60

For fresh market


State

Production

For processing

Value per unit

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

2002

2003

Production

2004 2

2002

2003

Value per unit


2004 2

2002

AZ ........................
CA ........................

1,785 1,450
15,810 16,411

Dollars Dollars Dollars


Dollars
per
per per cwt. Tons
Tons
Tons per ton
cwt.
cwt.
1,535 45.70 27.80
33.20 ............ ............ ............. ............
17,446 29.80 33.10
33.70 39,000 79,454 87,683 386.00

US ....................

17,595 17,861

18,981

1 Sprouting

31.40

32.70

33.70 39,000 79,454

2003

............ .............
403.00 431.00

87,683 386.00 403.00

broccoli only. Does not include broccoli rabe nor heading (cauliflower) broccoli.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2004 2

Dollars Dollars
per ton per ton

2 Preliminary.

431.00

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV9

Table 4-14.Cabbage for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
FL .........................
GA ........................
IL ..........................
MI .........................
NJ ........................
NY ........................
NC ........................
OH .......................
PA ........................
TX ........................
VA ........................
WI ........................

Acres
3,800
11,600
2,600
8,000
10,000
780
1,800
1,600
11,600
8,000
1,600
1,400
7,700
700
4,500

Acres
3,800
13,500
2,800
7,600
9,800
650
1,800
1,400
9,800
7,700
1,500
1,500
7,700
700
4,600

Acres
3,400
13,600
3,300
7,600
10,000
650
1,600
1,500
10,600
7,000
1,400
1,900
8,300
800
4,200

1,000
cwt.
1,349
4,640
1,144
2,560
2,950
152
540
624
4,060
1,760
552
266
2,464
266
900

1,000
cwt.
1,520
5,265
1,120
2,356
1,274
104
576
455
3,822
1,656
465
293
2,541
203
989

US ....................

75,680

74,850

75,850

24,227

22,639

1 Preliminary.

2004 1 2

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
1,666
5,576
1,584
2,812
2,500
88
432
563
3,710
1,120
595
399
3,237
124
630

Dollars
per cwt.
9.70
14.00
9.50
11.30
13.00
13.20
12.00
17.10
15.40
9.00
11.90
13.30
16.20
10.00
7.80

Dollars
per cwt.
12.10
16.00
9.50
9.80
12.00
12.00
10.00
10.50
11.10
11.00
13.20
10.70
21.20
9.00
9.70

Dollars
per cwt.
16.20
18.20
9.70
11.00
11.00
10.80
12.00
11.50
12.80
10.00
9.97
10.10
18.60
9.60
9.70

25,036

12.90

13.20

14.00

2 Includes

some quantities of fall storage in NY harvested but not sold because of shrinkage and loss:
2001, 552,000 cwt; 2002, 361,000 cwt; and 2003, 335,000 cwt.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-15.Cantaloups for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
5,624
12,005
304
1,290
560
34
106
144
2,040
22,107

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
GA ........................
IN .........................
MD .......................
PA ........................
SC ........................
TX ........................

Acres
14,800
52,000
1,600
5,500
3,000
800
1,100
1,500
9,500

Acres
15,200
49,000
1,600
6,000
2,800
500
1,200
1,200
8,500

Acres
17,700
51,000
1,700
6,600
2,700
550
1,100
1,100
7,500

1,000
cwt.
4,440
13,000
400
1,210
540
88
110
90
2,565

US ....................

89,800

86,000

89,950

22,443

1 Preliminary.

2 Estimates

discontinued in 2002.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
4,248
12,750
272
990
500
61
99
154
1,200

Dollars
per cwt.
13.80
16.70
16.40
15.00
16.80
20.00
22.00
13.00
31.50

Dollars
per cwt.
15.50
15.40
15.90
12.50
18.70
22.00
21.90
12.00
31.10

Dollars
per cwt.
14.10
13.80
14.50
19.00
19.80
16.00
24.40
12.50
22.30

20,274

17.70

16.80

14.80

IV10

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-16.Carrots for fresh market, commercial crop: Area, production, and value
per hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
GA ........................
MI .........................
TX ........................
Other States 2 ......

Acres
..............
69,000
2,800
2,500
4,000
2,400
5,800

Acres
2,600
68,000
2,400
..............
4,200
2,100
6,500

Acres
2,000
66,500
1,700
................
4,200
2,100
7,400

1,000
cwt.
..............
20,010
1,400
750
1,320
480
1,905

1,000
cwt.
858
20,400
1,152
..............
1,470
609
2,625

1,000
cwt.
680
19,950
1,071
................
1,302
704
3,045

Dollars
per cwt.
..............
20.30
10.20
12.00
13.00
22.00
18.90

Dollars
per cwt.
15.60
20.40
10.30
..............
13.10
20.80
17.20

Dollars
per cwt.
21.60
21.70
10.40
................
12.20
26.00
16.50

US ....................

86,500

85,800

83,900

25,865

27,114

26,752

19.10

19.10

20.30

1 Preliminary.

2 2002

- AZ and WA. 2003 - GA and WA. 2004 - GA and WA.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-17.Carrots for processing, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per
ton, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

CA ........................
MI .........................
MN .......................
TX ........................
WA .......................
WI ........................

Acres
2,100
1,800
900
1,700
4,400
4,700

Acres
3,500
1,600
850
1,400
5,300
3,300

US ....................

15,600

15,950

2004 1

2002

2003

Acres
4,300
1,300
160
800
5,400
3,800

Tons
60,270
41,400
23,400
30,970
136,400
108,810

Tons
113,050
38,400
21,100
23,050
157,940
96,030

15,760

401,250

449,570

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
137,600
32,500
3,010
12,360
157,680
84,930

Dollars
per tons
108.00
67.00
70.80
56.30
64.00
61.40

Dollars
per tons
100.00
69.00
53.40
70.60
68.00
65.60

Dollars
per tons
111.00
62.00
55.50
65.90
70.00
59.90

428,080

70.00

75.10

80.30

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-18.Cauliflower, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per


hundredweight and per ton, and total value, 19952004 1
Total crop
Year

Area for
harvest

Acres
1995 ........
1996 ........
1997 ........
1998 ........
1999 ........
2000 ........
2001 ........
2002 ........
2003 ........
2004 4 ......

53,350
48,200
43,500
44,200
46,400
43,160
42,050
41,000
39,000
41,600

Yield
per
acre
Cwt.
137
153
158
156
161
165
160
152
168
170

For fresh market


Value 2

Production
Per cwt.
1,000
cwt.

Dollars

7,315
7,354
6,889
6,897
7,450
7,120
6,708
6,220
6,546
7,069

1 Includes heading (cauliflower) broccoli.


4 Preliminary.
door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Total
1,000
dollars

33.30
32.30
31.60
32.80
28.70
31.00
28.30
31.80
34.60
32.60
2 Price

For processing

Value 2

243,778
237,342
217,534
226,560
213,833
220,817
190,085
197,568
226,225
230,560

Production
Per cwt.
1,000
cwt.
6,484
6,801
6,323
5,468
6,666
6,350
5,920
5,842
6,216
6,741

Dollars
34.70
33.00
32.30
34.50
29.70
32.10
29.20
32.20
35.10
33.00

and value on f.o.b. basis.

Total
1,000
dollars
225,020
224,168
203,957
188,477
197,767
203,770
172,690
188,340
217,952
222,714
3 Price

Production

Tons
41,550
27,640
28,300
71,450
39,186
38,480
39,410
18,910
16,500
16,415

Value 3
Per ton

Total

Dollars

1,000
dollars

451.00
477.00
480.00
533.00
410.00
443.00
441.00
488.00
500.00
478.00

18,758
13,174
13,577
38,083
16,066
17,047
17,395
9,228
8,250
7,846

and value at processing plant

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV11

Table 4-19.Cauliflower, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per


hundredweight and per ton, by States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

AZ .......................
CA ......................
NY ......................

Acres
4,600
35,500
900

Acres
4,200
34,000
800

Acres
4,600
36,000
1,000

1,000
cwt.
805
5,325
90

1,000
cwt.
1,050
5,440
56

1,000
cwt.
1,104
5,940
25

Dollars
per cwt.
45.90
29.40
44.10

Dollars
per cwt.
30.40
35.30
37.00

Dollars
per cwt.
36.20
31.90
36.80

US ...................

41,000

39,000

41,600

6,220

6,546

7,069

31.80

34.60

32.60

For fresh market


State

Production
2004 2

2002 2003

2002

1,000 1,000 1,000


cwt. cwt.
cwt.
AZ ..................
805 1,050
1,104
CA .................. ......... 5,110
5,612
NY .................. .........
56
25
Other States 3 5,037 ......... ..............
US .............. 5,842 6,216

For processing

Value per unit

Production

2004 2

2003

2002

Value per unit


2004 2

2003

2002

2003

2004 2

Dollars
per ton
.............
.............
.............
488.00

Dollars
per ton
.............
500.00
.............
.............

Dollars
per ton
..............
478.00
..............
..............

16,415 488.00 500.00

478.00

Dollars Dollars Dollars


per cwt. per cwt. per cwt.
Tons
Tons
Tons
45.90
30.40
36.20 ............... ............. ..............
.............
36.00
32.40 ............... 16,500 16,415
.............
37.00
36.80 ............... ............. ..............
30.10 ............. ..............
18,910 ............. ..............

6,741

32.20

1 Includes

heading (cauliflower) broccoli.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

35.10

33.00

2 Preliminary.

3 2002

18,910 16,500
- CA and NY.

Table 4-20.Celery, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per hundredweight,
by States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
cwt.
18,090
1,166
19,256

CA ......................
MI .......................

Acres
25,000
2,100

Acres
25,300
2,200

Acres
25,100
2,200

1,000
cwt.
17,750
987

US ...................

27,100

27,500

27,300

18,737

1 Mostly

2002

2003

2004 2

1,000
cwt.
17,570
1,232

Dollars
per cwt.
12.70
14.60

Dollars
per cwt.
13.30
15.10

Dollars
per cwt.
15.10
15.30

18,802

12.80

13.40

15.10

for fresh market use, but includes some quantities used for processing.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Preliminary.

Table 4-21.Celery, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per


hundredweight, and total value, United States, 19952004 1
Value 2
Year

Area for harvest

Yield per acre

Production
Per cwt.

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 3

Acres
27,550
27,840
26,910
27,200
27,500
26,200
27,800
27,100
27,500
27,300

Cwt.
658
683
673
662
681
703
678
691
700
689

1,000 cwt.
18,120
19,015
18,119
18,000
18,727
18,425
18,856
18,737
19,256
18,802

Total

Dollars
16.30
10.50
14.70
11.70
12.00
18.50
14.40
12.80
13.40
15.10

1 Mostly for fresh market use, but includes quantities used for processing.
3 Preliminary.
basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Price

1,000 dollars
294,971
199,877
266,321
210,753
224,702
341,391
272,391
239,846
258,965
283,900
and value on f.o.b.

IV12

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


Table 4-22.Corn, sweet, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight and per ton, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

Utilization and State

FOR FRESH
MARKET

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Acres

Acres

Acres

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

17.00
19.40
10.20
25.00
19.00
17.60
14.00
16.80
23.00
34.00
22.00
30.00
21.00
42.50
21.80
23.90
15.50
21.20
10.90
31.80
31.00
20.70
34.50
23.00
21.10
21.00

17.20
21.80
9.10
27.50
25.00
16.00
16.50
17.90
23.60
32.50
19.00
31.50
16.60
42.00
23.90
20.60
16.00
19.70
17.50
24.90
31.00
20.60
36.00
16.00
18.20
23.00

AL .....................................
CA .....................................
CO ....................................
CT .....................................
DE .....................................
FL ......................................
GA .....................................
IL .......................................
IN ......................................
ME ....................................
MD ....................................
MA ....................................
MI ......................................
NH .....................................
NJ .....................................
NY .....................................
NC .....................................
OH ....................................
OR ....................................
PA .....................................
RI ......................................
TX .....................................
VT .....................................
VA .....................................
WA ....................................
WI .....................................

2,300
26,000
7,500
4,400
2,800
40,800
25,000
5,600
5,100
2,000
5,000
5,700
10,000
1,700
8,500
29,800
8,100
14,400
5,400
17,400
980
3,000
950
2,900
2,600
7,800

1,900
28,500
7,600
4,100
3,000
38,800
20,000
5,600
5,100
2,000
4,200
5,600
9,500
1,900
7,800
35,600
8,200
15,200
5,000
18,800
1,000
2,900
1,100
3,000
3,000
7,400

2,000
28,000
9,300
4,300
3,300
38,700
27,000
5,300
5,400
2,000
4,500
5,800
9,500
1,800
7,500
28,000
7,500
15,300
4,700
19,600
1,100
1,900
1,000
3,000
2,800
6,900

156
4,550
900
308
238
5,712
3,125
560
337
110
250
399
800
85
791
3,278
729
1,253
918
696
64
240
48
104
338
491

125
5,415
1,292
246
189
5,626
2,800
414
372
120
269
420
855
133
507
4,094
820
1,474
480
1,166
90
261
88
198
420
629

78
5,880
1,395
344
363
5,999
3,645
509
486
120
315
522
713
126
525
2,800
675
1,285
423
1,392
99
152
55
375
392
442

US .................................

245,730

246,800

246,200

26,480

28,503

29,110

19.20

19.30

Dollars

Dollars

19.40
29.50
11.70
31.00
20.00
18.40
12.80
21.60
23.30
33.00
20.00
32.50
19.50
42.00
20.80
21.40
17.00
21.10
17.00
22.10
38.00
18.00
39.00
14.00
27.00
27.00
21.30
Dollars

FOR PROCESSING

Acres

Acres

Acres

Tons 2

Tons 2

Tons 2

per ton

per ton

per ton

DE .....................................
IL .......................................
MD ....................................
MN ....................................
NY .....................................
OR ....................................
PA .....................................
WA ....................................
WI .....................................
Other States 3 ...................

.................
13,800
.................
136,900
16,800
33,000
1,400
95,300
84,200
35,700

9,400
.................
5,500
139,400
14,400
30,100
770
98,300
92,100
36,630

7,300
.................
6,500
135,400
19,000
28,500
1,700
94,800
78,600
34,000

...................
80,040
...................
884,630
89,040
263,580
6,660
899,200
596,050
248,490

56,400
...................
31,000
938,800
108,780
271,680
3,970
900,540
681,420
273,460

49,020
...................
46,200
894,590
110,200
259,910
7,990
826,140
511,220
262,910

.................
93.00
.................
64.60
69.70
78.30
77.30
72.40
56.20
72.90

98.00
.................
93.10
64.50
78.40
81.00
85.90
76.90
62.30
66.60

78.00
...................
98.00
72.50
77.70
80.70
94.20
70.10
67.20
69.30

US .................................

417,100

426,600

405,800

3,067,690

3,266,050

2,968,180

68.00

70.40

72.10

Grand total .................

662,830

673,400

652,000

4,391,690

4,691,200

4,423,680

.................

.................

...................

1 Preliminary.
2 Tonnage in husk.
3 2002 - DE, ID, IA, MD, NJ, and TN. 2003 - ID, IL, IA, NJ, and TN. 2004 - ID, IL, IA,
NJ, TN, and VA.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-23.Corn, sweet, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per
hundredweight and per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004
For fresh market
Year

1995 ....................
1996 ....................
1997 ....................
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 ....................
2004 3 .................
1 Price

For processing
Value 1

Value 2

Area for
harvest

Yield
per
acre

Production

Per cwt.

Total

Area for
harvest

Yield per
acre

Production

Per ton

Total

Acres

Cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Dollars

1,000
dollars

Acres

Tons

Tons

Dollars

1, 000
dollars

225,200
227,800
236,400
237,350
236,950
239,200
244,930
245,730
246,800
246,200

97
102
100
111
109
109
109
108
115
118

21,792
23,127
23,641
26,307
25,762
26,027
26,815
26,480
28,503
29,110

18.30
16.90
17.70
17.20
16.90
18.50
19.50
19.20
19.30
21.30

397,769
390,737
418,617
452,278
436,094
481,016
523,567
509,421
550,528
618,790

483,910
474,200
465,800
467,300
466,300
460,400
447,150
417,100
426,600
405,800

2 Price and value at processing plant door.


and value on f.o.b. basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

6.87
6.95
7.18
6.97
7.07
6.86
7.04
7.35
7.66
7.31

3,324,150
3,296,330
3,342,330
3,255,560
3,297,390
3,160,020
3,147,530
3,067,690
3,266,050
2,968,180

3 Preliminary.

75.60
78.50
74.90
73.30
71.10
73.40
73.00
68.00
70.40
72.10

251,156
258,840
250,329
238,748
234,418
232,021
229,678
208,703
229,788
213,993

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV13

Table 4-24.Cucumbers for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

CA ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
MD .......................
MI .........................
NJ ........................
NY ........................
NC ........................
SC ........................
TX ........................
VA ........................

Acres
4,300
10,300
13,000
800
6,000
3,000
4,600
7,000
2,000
1,800
2,100

Acres
4,000
11,300
12,500
500
6,400
3,000
4,800
6,500
1,900
1,400
2,700

Acres
3,400
10,700
14,000
770
7,400
3,100
4,600
6,300
2,000
1,500
2,400

1,000
cwt.
1,032
2,884
2,600
56
1,140
675
828
805
280
450
189

1,000
cwt.
800
2,712
2,125
28
1,024
600
528
780
209
322
297

1,000
cwt.
629
2,515
1,960
62
1,295
682
874
630
240
525
240

Dollars
per cwt.
27.80
20.80
11.30
28.00
18.00
17.70
27.20
15.00
25.00
24.60
16.00

Dollars
per cwt.
33.30
22.20
10.60
25.00
20.40
20.00
23.60
17.00
25.90
21.00
22.00

Dollars
per cwt.
41.80
20.10
16.60
26.00
23.30
22.70
27.60
18.00
23.00
21.00
17.00

US ....................

54,900

55,000

56,170

10,939

9,425

9,652

19.00

19.90

22.00

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-25.Cucumbers (for pickles), commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value
per ton, total value, and pickle stocks, United States, 19952004
For processing
Year

Yield per acre

Production
Per ton

Acres
117,090
105,200
103,370
102,870
105,300
104,710
108,260
117,800
118,800
113,500

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 3 ......

Pickle stocks on
hand Dec. 1 2

Value 1

Area
harvested

Tons
5.22
5.36
6.00
5.77
5.97
5.86
5.37
5.26
5.46
5.16

Tons
611,180
563,689
620,100
593,720
628,360
613,160
581,540
619,310
648,430
585,980

Dollars
222.00
248.00
234.00
237.00
238.00
269.00
291.00
273.00
275.00
268.00

Total
1,000 dollars
135,933
139,985
145,371
140,553
149,839
164,956
168,958
169,006
178,328
157,112

Tons
372,600
392,970
282,190
359,512
452,445
387,544
552,303
300,580
353,573
286,277

1 Price and value at processing plant door.


2 Stocks in hands of original salters of both salt and dill pickles, sold and
3 Preliminary.
unsold, in tanks and barrels, on Dec. 1. Includes stocks of fresh-pack pickles.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-26.Cucumbers (for pickles), commercial crop: Area, production, and value
per ton, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

FL ............
IN .............
MD ...........
MI .............
NC ...........
OH ...........
SC ............
TX ............
WI ............
Oth Sts 2 ..

Acres
6,500
1,600
................
34,500
18,000
2,400
3,700
11,000
5,600
34,500

Acres
6,500
1,700
4,300
33,500
17,400
2,200
4,000
8,000
5,500
35,700

Acres
6,500
1,700
4,300
34,500
16,500
5,500
4,000
6,600
4,600
29,300

Tons
70,850
9,760
................
158,700
81,000
28,700
14,130
55,000
31,750
169,420

Tons
70,850
10,100
19,350
180,900
80,040
27,940
18,400
42,400
36,080
162,370

Tons
70,850
7,410
8,600
172,500
69,300
39,600
22,800
33,000
30,180
131,740

Dollars
per ton
461.00
154.00
................
190.00
290.00
358.00
236.00
436.00
169.00
226.00

Dollars
per ton
465.00
187.00
280.00
200.00
295.00
337.00
239.00
412.00
178.00
250.00

Dollars
per ton
464.00
160.00
240.00
205.00
280.00
339.00
220.00
448.00
157.00
215.00

US ........

117,800

118,800

113,500

619,310

648,430

585,980

273.00

275.00

268.00

1 Preliminary.

2 2002

- AL, CA, DE, GA, MD, MA, MO, and WA. 2003 - AL, CA, DE, GA, MA, MO, and WA. 2004 - AL,
CA, DE, GA, MA, MO, and WA.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV14

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-27.Garlic for fresh market and processing: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

CA ........................
NV ........................
OR .......................

Acres
27,000
1,100
4,700

Acres
29,000
1,200
4,800

Acres
26,000
1,200
4,400

1,000
cwt.
4,725
187
738

1,000
cwt.
5,365
182
694

1,000
cwt.
4,680
144
400

Dollars
per cwt.
29.60
20.00
16.10

Dollars
per cwt.
27.20
21.00
14.90

Dollars
per cwt.
27.70
18.00
15.90

US ....................

32,800

35,000

31,600

5,650

6,241

5,224

27.60

25.70

26.50

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-28.Honeydew melons, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per
hundredweight, and total value, United States, 19952004
Value 1
Year

Area for harvest

Yield per acre

Production
Per cwt.

Acres
1995 .......
1996 .......
1997 .......
1998 .......
1999 .......
2000 .......
2001 .......
2002 .......
2003 .......
2004 2 .....
1 Price

Cwt.
26,000
27,300
26,600
25,500
27,500
26,000
24,200
24,400
23,200
21,700

2 Preliminary.
and value on f.o.b. basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

167
174
182
197
188
197
195
208
226
235

1,000 cwt.
4,332
4,737
4,828
5,013
5,160
5,116
4,720
5,065
5,245
5,089

Total

Dollars
20.60
17.00
18.90
21.60
21.10
19.20
21.10
18.10
18.80
17.60

1,000 dollars
89,193
80,405
91,040
108,155
109,082
98,244
99,500
91,453
98,520
89,731

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV15

Table 4-29.Honeydew melons, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AZ ........................
CA ........................
TX ........................

Acres
2,300
20,400
1,700

Acres
3,000
18,500
1,700

Acres
2,500
17,900
1,300

1,000
cwt.
713
3,774
578

1,000
cwt.
975
3,700
570

1,000
cwt.
813
3,938
338

Dollars
per cwt.
16.40
16.80
28.30

Dollars
per cwt.
14.70
17.50
34.10

Dollars
per cwt.
13.30
17.80
26.10

US ....................

24,400

23,200

21,700

5,065

5,245

5,089

18.10

18.80

17.60

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-30.Head lettuce, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Acres

Acres

Acres

AZ:
Western ..................
Other ......................
CA ..............................
CO .............................
NJ ..............................

50,000
800
130,000
2,700
1,000

47,000
800
132,000
1,800
900

46,500
700
139,000
2,200
800

17,500
280
49,400
810
150

17,860
208
49,500
522
158

16,740
235
52,125
704
164

38.70
23.30
14.90
12.20
37.20

10.30
12.30
21.00
11.00
22.00

22.20
18.50
15.10
12.50
23.60

US ..........................

184,500

182,500

189,200

68,140

68,248

69,968

21.10

18.10

16.80

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-31.Head lettuce, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per
hundredweight, and total value, United States, 19952004
Year

1995 ...................................................
1996 ...................................................
1997 ...................................................
1998 ...................................................
1999 ...................................................
2000 ...................................................
2001 ...................................................
2002 ...................................................
2003 ...................................................
2004 2 ................................................
1 Price

Area for
harvest
Acres
197,160
217,600
203,000
198,500
192,800
185,200
184,300
184,500
182,500
189,200

2 Preliminary.
and value on f.o.b. basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Value 1
Yield per acre

Production
Per cwt.

Cwt.
316
285
339
330
380
377
374
369
374
370

1,000 cwt.
62,349
62,072
68,794
65,461
73,181
69,673
68,917
68,140
68,248
69,968

Dollars
23.50
14.70
17.50
16.20
13.30
17.30
17.90
21.10
18.10
16.80

Total
1,000 dollars
1,463,348
912,586
1,201,899
1,060,070
972,917
1,208,140
1,234,981
1,435,296
1,235,234
1,175,734

IV16

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


Table 4-32.Leaf lettuce for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AZ ........................
CA ........................

Acres
7,900
46,000

Acres
8,400
49,000

Acres
7,000
47,000

1,000
cwt.
2,370
11,040

1,000
cwt.
2,772
11,270

1,000
cwt.
2,100
10,810

Dollars
per cwt.
61.80
27.70

Dollars
per cwt.
29.60
31.80

Dollars
per cwt.
45.50
25.90

US ....................

53,900

57,400

54,000

13,410

14,042

12,910

33.70

31.40

29.10

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-33.Romaine lettuce for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
4,538
18,000
22,538

AZ ........................
CA ........................

Acres
13,300
45,000

Acres
16,500
60,000

Acres
17,200
64,000

1,000
cwt.
4,389
14,175

US ....................

58,300

76,500

81,200

18,564

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
6,364
20,480

Dollars
per cwt.
43.40
19.50

Dollars
per cwt.
19.20
29.70

Dollars
per cwt.
18.60
19.30

26,844

25.20

27.60

19.10

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-34.Onions (fresh market): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003 1


Year beginning
July

Imports

Domestic exports

1,000 cwt.
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

1,000 cwt.
4,751
5,725
5,875
5,537
5,312
5,005
5,671
5,925
6,322
6,562

1 Includes onion sets and pearl onions.


ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

7,975
5,942
5,814
6,589
5,666
7,040
7,964
6,788
6,838
6,175

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV17

Table 4-35.Onions, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, shrinkage and loss,
value per hundredweight, and total value, United States, 19952004 1
Year

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 4

Area for
harvest
Acres
166,800
166,210
165,910
172,140
175,500
167,070
164,990
162,720
166,090
166,650

Value 3

Yield per
acre

Production 2

Shrinkage and loss


Per cwt.

Cwt.
392
386
414
394
428
437
424
429
442
485

1,000 cwt.
65,374
64,106
68,769
67,747
75,032
72,948
69,961
69,844
73,363
80,900

1,000 cwt.
7,219
6,678
7,540
6,428
9,173
7,131
6,564
6,425
5,593
7,484

Dollars
11.10
10.50
12.60
13.00
9.74
11.20
10.70
12.10
14.50
11.80

Total
1,000 dollars
645,748
604,789
769,974
798,227
641,278
735,939
680,350
764,994
982,362
863,295

1 Mostly for fresh market use, but includes some quantities used for processing.
2 Includes storage crop onions har3 Price and value on f.o.b. basis.
4 Preliminary.
vested but not sold because of shrinkage and waste.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-36.Onions, commercial crop: Area, production, shrinkage and loss, and
value per hundredweight, by States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Shrinkage and loss

Value per unit

Season and State


2002

Acres

2003

Acres

2004 2

Acres

2002

2003

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Spring:
AZ ......................................
CA ......................................
GA .....................................
TX ......................................

1,500
5,700
11,500
15,000

1,500
7,500
12,500
11,000

1,600
7,100
14,500
12,500

690
2,708
1,438
4,725

750
3,675
2,188
3,520

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002 2003
Dollars
per
cwt.

2004 2

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Dollars
per
cwt.

............
............
............
............

............
............
............
............

.............
.............
.............
.............

8.35
14.20
32.20
21.40

9.89
22.90
34.30
38.10

8.80
15.10
23.50
22.60

12,031 ............ ............

.............

20.00

29.70

19.70

............
............
............
............
............

.............
.............
.............
.............
.............

12.90
13.00
12.50
22.20
23.90

13.70
16.00
14.50
24.60
33.80

13.20
16.00
12.20
24.10
23.00

.............

14.00

16.20

14.80

250
7.27
7.54
990 14.40 15.00
1,760
9.30 11.30
185 12.50 14.50
.............
7.60
9.25
540 12.40 13.30
............. 13.70 14.60
1,730
9.38 11.10
480
6.66
7.45
145
8.40 10.40
1,320 12.30 13.50
65
8.25
8.80
19 .......... ..........

7.90
12.20
7.50
12.40
.............
12.50
.............
8.77
8.18
7.40
8.95
7.85
11.60

1,000
cwt.
800
3,586
3,770
3,875

Total ...............................

33,700

32,500

35,700

9,561

10,133

Summer:
Non-storage:
CA ..................................
NV ..................................
NM .................................
TX ..................................
WA .................................

6,600
3,300
8,000
2,800
1,100

7,500
3,100
7,700
2,500
1,400

8,400
3,400
7,100
2,800
1,500

3,168
1,848
4,400
980
396

3,975
1,860
4,235
1,000
518

Non-storage total ........

21,800

22,200

23,200

10,792

11,588

12,098 ............ ............

28,200
35,000
28,500 11,562 14,700
11,000
9,600
11,000
4,400
3,696
9,800
9,800
10,400
6,272
5,880
3,900
3,600
3,200
897
1,152
250
210 ..............
78
65
12,300
11,900
13,200
2,829
3,808
470
380 ..............
122
122
12,000
12,200
11,500
7,800
7,198
7,300
6,900
7,000
3,869
3,243
2,100
1,800
1,500
1,050
828
18,000
18,000
19,000 10,080 10,260
1,900
2,000
1,900
532
690
.............. ..............
550 ............ ............

12,255
250
250
5,500
700
460
8,008
850
950
928
180
230
.............
10
10
4,884
375
500
.............
7
8
8,970
1,540
1,370
3,640
500
480
780
263
130
11,020
1,700
1,130
608
50
75
178 ............ ............

4,704
2,176
3,657
1,036
525

............
............
............
............
............

Dollars
per
cwt.

Storage: 3
CA 4 ...................................
CO .....................................
ID .......................................
MI .......................................
MN .....................................
NY ......................................
OH .....................................
OR (Malheur) .....................
OR (Other) .........................
UT ......................................
WA .....................................
WI ......................................
Other states 5 .....................
Storage total ..................

107,220

111,390

107,750

49,491

51,642

56,771

5,593

7,484

9.80

10.70

9.08

Total summer .................

129,020

133,590

130,950

60,283

63,230

68,869 ............ ............

.............

10.60

11.80

10.20

US ..................................

162,720

166,090

166,650

69,844

73,363

80,900 ............ ............

.............

12.10

14.50

11.80

1 Mostly

6,425

2 Preliminary.
3 Includes some quanfor fresh market use, but includes some quantities used for processing.
4 Includes fresh and proctities of storage crop onions harvested but not sold because of shrinkage and loss.
5 2004 - MN and OH.
essed.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV18

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-37.Peas, green (for processing), commercial crop: Area, yield, production,
value per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004
Value 1
Year

Area harvested

Yield per acre

Production

Tons 2

Tons

Per ton
Acres
304,000
249,800
271,200
273,900
271,640
277,240
211,640
212,200
232,100
203,200

1995 ...
1996 ...
1997 ...
1998 ...
1999 ...
2000 ...
2001 ...
2002 ...
2003 ...
2004 3

1.62
1.67
1.77
1.77
1.70
1.91
1.85
1.65
2.01
1.92

1 Price and value at processing plant door.


3 Preliminary.
pound of shelled peas.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

492,590
417,672
480,000
483,900
461,590
530,550
390,980
349,860
467,670
390,090

2 Shelled

Total

Dollars
267.00
285.00
288.00
282.00
275.00
248.00
264.00
253.00
250.00
251.00

1,000 dollars
131,762
118,910
138,482
136,584
126,925
131,817
103,313
88,439
117,087
98,032

basis: 212 pounds of peas in the shell produce approximately 1

Table 4-38.Peas, green (for processing), commercial crop: Area, production, and
value per ton, States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

Acres
DE ........................ .................
MN .......................
74,600
NY ........................
15,400
OR .......................
20,200
WA .......................
36,800
WI ........................
38,400
Other States 3 ......
26,800
US ....................

212,200

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

Acres
5,900
81,800
14,800
22,200
44,300
37,700
25,400

Acres
Tons
6,000 .................
68,000
98,370
18,000
22,220
16,700
28,910
35,300
75,000
29,600
67,230
29,600
58,130

Tons
10,620
158,110
28,020
39,260
98,340
84,310
49,010

Tons
9,000
99,080
34,250
41,400
89,950
54,500
61,910

232,100

203,200

467,670

390,090

253.00

349,860

2004 2

2003

Dollars
per ton
.................
319.00
366.00
176.00
184.00
201.00
285.00

Dollars
per ton
355.00
288.00
350.00
208.00
208.00
206.00
245.00

Dollars
per ton
350.00
294.00
343.00
188.00
196.00
269.00
226.00

250.00

251.00

1 Shelled

basis; 212 pounds of peas in the shell produce approximately 1 pound of shelled
2 Preliminary.
3 2002 - CA, DE, ID, IL, MD, and NJ. 2003 - CA, ID, IL, MD, and NJ. 2004 - CA, ID, IL, MD, and

peas.
NJ.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-39.Bell peppers for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

CA ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
MI .........................
NJ ........................
NC ........................
OH .......................
TX ........................

Acres
19,000
17,500
4,400
1,600
3,700
5,000
1,600
1,000

Acres
18,500
17,700
4,500
1,800
3,600
5,000
2,000
700

Acres
21,000
18,300
3,900
1,800
3,500
4,000
1,900
500

1,000
cwt.
7,030
5,250
880
400
962
650
336
160

1,000
cwt.
7,215
4,956
1,350
450
882
500
590
175

US ....................

53,800

53,800

54,900

15,668

16,118

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
8,003
5,673
663
522
928
440
494
80

Dollars
per cwt.
28.50
34.40
20.00
24.00
27.20
22.00
23.80
47.00

Dollars
per cwt.
28.60
35.90
30.00
22.00
29.00
25.00
27.10
32.40

Dollars
per cwt.
34.60
38.50
30.00
26.00
25.00
23.00
20.40
49.80

16,803

29.60

30.70

34.30

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV19

Table 4-40.Potatoes: Area, yield, production, season average price, and value, United
States, 19952004
Area
planted

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 acres
1,400.7
1,454.7
1,383.5
1,415.8
1,376.1
1,383.1
1,246.9
1,299.6
1,272.6
1,194.0

Yield per
harvested
acre

Area
harvested
1,000 acres
1,376.1
1,425.9
1,353.6
1,386.9
1,331.8
1,347.5
1,220.9
1,265.9
1,248.6
1,168.1

Season average price per


cwt. received
by farmers 1

Production

Cwt.
323
350
345
343
359
381
358
362
367
391

1,000 cwt.
445,099
499,254
467,091
475,667
478,093
513,544
437,673
458,171
457,814
456,362

Dollars
6.75
4.91
5.64
5.56
5.76
5.08
6.99
6.67
5.89
5.62

Value of
production
1,000 dollars
2,995,711
2,423,476
2,622,621
2,633,941
2,742,428
2,590,053
3,055,876
3,045,310
2,685,822
2,564,165

1 Obtained by weighting State prices by quantity sold.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-41.Potatoes: Production, seed used, and disposition, United States,


19942003
Used on farms where produced
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Total used for


seed

Production

1,000 cwt.
469,425
445,099
499,254
467,091
475,667
478,093
513,544
437,673
458,171
457,814

1,000 cwt.
29,428
30,561
29,138
29,975
29,206
29,580
27,137
28,625
28,149
26,360

For seed, feed,


and household
use

Shrinkage and
loss

1,000 cwt.
5,904
5,755
6,221
5,475
5,764
5,545
5,287
5,386
5,622
5,541

1,000 cwt.
37,342
29,630
41,238
32,183
35,449
35,550
43,685
31,227
30,905
32,296

Sold

1,000 cwt.
426,179
409,714
451,795
429,433
434,454
436,998
464,572
401,060
421,644
416,977

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-42.Fall potatoes: Production and total stocks held by growers and local
dealers, 15 Major States, 19942003
Total stocks
Crop
year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Production

Following year
Dec. 1

1,000 cwt.
410,839
394,785
443,704
413,513
423,170
420,567
458,827
387,033
407,085
403,181

1,000 cwt.
273,290
256,710
295,100
278,830
280,910
275,100
310,300
258,750
264,485
267,900

Jan. 1

Feb. 1

Mar. 1

Apr. 1

May 1

June 1 1

1,000 cwt.
238,560
223,550
261,320
246,550
246,230
239,910
275,270
224,680
231,490
233,590

1,000 cwt.
202,470
189,360
226,080
212,562
209,640
207,150
234,260
192,090
199,020
200,230

1,000 cwt.
169,570
156,020
189,210
175,870
173,650
169,620
197,670
158,590
165,210
166,280

1,000 cwt.
129,825
115,855
147,635
134,190
131,220
128,410
153,520
119,950
125,770
126,110

1,000 cwt.
87,600
75,870
103,210
92,840
87,895
86,915
109,160
81,200
83,040
85,000

1,000 cwt.
...................
...................
...................
...................
50,270
47,220
61,270
42,990
45,880
46,020

1 Estimates begun in 1998.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV20

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-43.Potatoes: Area, production, and marketing year price per hundredweight
received by farmers, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Yield

Production

Season and State


2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

2002
Cwt.

2003
Cwt.

2004

2002

2003

2004

Cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Winter:
CA ....................
FL .....................

9.0
6.7

8.5
5.8

13.0
5.5

270
265

310
240

250
285

2,430
1,776

2,635
1,392

3,250
1,568

Total ..............

15.7

14.3

18.5

268

282

260

4,206

4,027

4,818

Spring:
AZ .....................
CA ....................
FL .....................
Hastings ........
Other .............
NC ....................
TX .....................

7.8
19.0
28.3
21.0
7.3
19.0
12.0

7.6
19.0
28.6
20.3
8.3
17.0
12.5

6.2
17.5
24.5
18.0
6.5
13.5
10.5

270
405
261
275
220
170
170

275
440
280
280
280
175
240

285
475
313
320
295
200
210

2,106
7,695
7,381
5,775
1,606
3,230
2,040

2,090
8,360
8,008
5,684
2,324
2,975
3,000

1,767
8,313
7,678
5,760
1,918
2,700
2,205

Total ..............

86.1

84.7

72.2

261

288

314

22,452

24,433

22,663

Summer:
AL .....................
CA ....................
CO ....................
DE ....................
IL ......................
KS ....................
MD ....................
MO ...................
NJ .....................
NM ....................
TX .....................
VA ....................

2.7
7.3
6.3
4.0
6.4
2.9
4.4
5.4
2.6
2.3
8.3
6.3

1.8
7.2
6.4
3.6
6.1
2.7
4.6
7.1
2.7
1.9
8.4
6.2

1.3
7.0
6.4
3.1
4.8
3.4
4.6
6.2
2.2
1.0
9.6
5.0

190
360
360
250
310
340
250
240
275
320
400
220

185
385
360
240
360
380
240
265
250
280
420
250

175
380
365
260
415
400
260
310
270
340
440
240

513
2,628
2,268
1,000
1,984
986
1,100
1,296
715
736
3,320
1,386

333
2,772
2,304
864
2,196
1,026
1,104
1,882
675
532
3,528
1,550

228
2,660
2,336
806
1,992
1,360
1,196
1,922
594
340
4,224
1,200

Total ..............

58.9

58.7

54.6

304

320

345

17,932

18,766

18,858

8.3
71.5
373.0

8.3
65.7
358.0

7.6
64.3
353.0

520
390
358

425
360
344

510
360
374

4,316
27,885
133,385

3,528
23,652
123,180

3,876
23,148
131,970

Fall:
CA ....................
CO ....................
ID ......................
10 S.W. counties ............
Other counties ............
IN ......................
ME ....................
MA ....................
MI .....................
MN ....................
MT ....................
NE ....................
NV ....................
NM ....................
NY ....................
ND ....................
OH ....................
OR ....................
Malheur
County .......
Other counties ............
PA ....................
RI ......................
SD 1 ..................
UT 1 ..................
WA ...................
WI .....................

27.0

25.0

25.0

455

465

490

12,285

11,625

12,250

346.0
2.8
64.0
3.2
45.5
57.0
10.4
21.8
7.6
4.0
22.0
102.0
4.4
49.8

333.0
3.7
65.5
2.7
45.5
58.0
10.6
23.2
8.0
4.0
21.7
112.0
4.3
42.6

328.0
3.2
62.0
2.5
42.0
44.0
10.6
21.6
6.7
4.0
19.2
101.0
3.6
37.0

350
260
265
255
305
330
310
395
350
400
250
230
205
501

335
250
260
265
330
385
315
420
415
400
300
245
255
493

365
350
310
320
325
430
335
430
430
430
270
265
300
534

121,100
728
16,960
816
13,878
18,810
3,224
8,611
2,660
1,600
5,500
23,460
902
24,936

111,555
925
17,030
716
15,015
22,330
3,339
9,744
3,320
1,600
6,510
27,440
1,097
20,991

119,720
1,120
19,220
800
13,650
18,920
3,551
9,288
2,881
1,720
5,184
26,765
1,080
19,775

8.0

5.8

5.2

400

415

470

3,200

2,407

2,444

41.8
11.5
0.5
1.1
0.8
162.0
82.0

36.8
12.5
0.6
1.0
1.0
162.0
80.0

31.8
11.0
0.5
.............
.............
159.0
70.0

520
185
235
300
305
570
375

505
270
285
340
335
575
410

545
240
350
...............
...............
590
435

21,736
2,128
118
330
244
92,340
30,750

18,584
3,375
171
340
335
93,150
32,800

17,331
2,640
175
...............
...............
93,810
30,450

Total ..............

1,105.2

1,090.9

1,022.8

374

376

401

413,581

410,588

410,023

US .................

1,265.9

1,248.6

1,168.1

362

367

391

458,171

457,814

456,362

1 Estimates

discontinued in 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV21

Table 4-44.Fall potatoes: Total stocks held by growers and local dealers, 15 States,
crop of 2002 and 2003 1
Crop of 2002
State

CA ........................
CO .......................
ID .........................
ME .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NY ........................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
WA .......................
WI ........................
Other ....................
15 State total

Dec. 1,
2002

Jan. 1,
2003

Feb. 1,
2003

Mar. 1,
2003

Apr. 1,
2003

May 1,
2003

June 1,
2003

1,000 cwt.
3,400
20,500
92,000
12,600
7,900
12,000
3,100
5,500
2,400
16,000
85
17,500
1,300
50,000
20,200
....................

1,000 cwt.
2,900
18,100
82,500
11,200
6,500
10,500
3,000
4,550
1,800
14,000
40
15,000
1,000
43,500
16,900
....................

1,000 cwt.
2,500
15,300
72,500
9,500
5,600
9,100
2,900
3,700
1,100
11,600
20
12,500
700
38,500
13,500
....................

1,000 cwt.
2,000
13,100
62,000
8,000
4,500
7,400
2,800
....................
600
10,000
....................
9,900
500
30,500
11,000
2,910

1,000 cwt.
1,600
9,900
49,000
6,300
2,900
6,100
1,900
....................
220
7,900
....................
7,500
400
23,000
7,000
2,050

1,000 cwt.
1,000
5,800
34,500
3,900
1,000
4,500
400
....................
....................
5,500
....................
5,000
....................
16,500
3,600
1,340

1,000 cwt.
700
3,800
21,000
2,100
....................
2,300
....................
....................
....................
2,700
....................
2,300
....................
9,000
1,300
680

264,485

231,490

199,020

165,210

125,770

83,040

45,880

Crop of 2003
State

CA ........................
CO .......................
ID .........................
ME .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NY ........................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
WA .......................
WI ........................
Other ....................
15 State total

Dec. 1,
2003

Jan. 1,
2004

Feb. 1,
2004

Mar. 1,
2004

Apr. 1,
2004

May 1,
2004

June 1,
2004

1,000 cwt.
2,700
17,500
86,000
13,500
9,200
14,000
3,100
6,500
2,700
19,400
300
18,000
1,900
51,000
22,100
....................

1,000 cwt.
2,100
15,300
76,500
12,100
7,700
12,400
3,000
5,600
1,600
17,300
190
15,800
1,500
44,000
18,500
....................

1,000 cwt.
1,600
12,600
67,000
10,500
6,200
11,100
2,900
4,600
1,100
15,000
130
13,500
1,100
38,000
14,900
....................

1,000 cwt.
1,300
10,700
58,000
8,900
5,100
9,600
2,800
....................
700
13,000
....................
11,000
700
29,500
11,200
3,780

1,000 cwt.
1,000
7,500
46,000
6,500
3,200
7,600
2,300
....................
300
11,200
....................
8,400
400
21,500
7,600
2,610

1,000 cwt.
700
4,300
33,000
4,100
1,500
5,500
1,000
....................
....................
8,300
....................
5,500
....................
15,000
4,200
1,900

1,000 cwt.
....................
2,600
19,500
2,300
....................
3,500
....................
....................
....................
5,000
....................
2,900
....................
7,000
1,500
1,720

267,900

233,590

200,230

166,280

126,110

85,000

46,020

1 Blank

States combined into Other.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-45.Frozen French fries: U.S. imports from principal suppliers for marketing
years, 1999/20002003/2004 1
Countries

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Canada ................
Other ....................

Metric tons
464,746
220

Metric tons
493,680
1,387

Metric tons
605,912
1,664

Metric tons
623,328
3,667

Metric tons
775,489
3,557

Total 2 ...............

464,966

495,067

607,576

626,995

779,046

1 July

2 Totals may not add due to rounding


through June.
FAS, Horticultural & Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

IV22

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


Table 4-46.Potatoes: Utilization, United States, crop years 19962003
Item

1996

1997

1998

1999

1,000
cwt.
131,446

1,000
cwt.
131,670

1,000
cwt.
125,099

1,000
cwt.
133,947

48,305
54,261
145,489
28,972
2,785
2,167
1,956

48,130
48,389
131,628
33,397
2,822
2,675
1,311

51,504
55,521
142,933
25,162
2,730
1,964
1,585

52,941
50,830
140,196
23,592
3,311
2,394
1,310

Total ........................................................................................

283,935

268,352

281,399

274,574

Other sales:
Livestock feed ............................................................................
Seed ...........................................................................................

12,073
24,341

3,603
25,808

3,111
24,845

3,141
25,336

SALES
Table stock ....................................................................................
For processing:
Chips and shoestring .................................................................
Dehydration ................................................................................
Frozen french fries .....................................................................
Other frozen products ................................................................
Canned potatoes ........................................................................
Other canned products (hash, stews, soups) ............................
Starch and flour ..........................................................................

Total ........................................................................................

36,414

29,411

27,956

28,477

Total sales ..............................................................................

451,795

429,433

434,454

436,998

NON-SALES
Seed used on farms where grown .............................................
Household use ...........................................................................
Shrinkage and loss ....................................................................

4,797
1,424
41,238

4,167
1,308
32,183

4,361
1,403
35,449

4,244
1,301
35,550

Total non-sales .......................................................................

47,459

37,658

41,213

41,095

Total production ......................................................................

499,254

467,091

475,667

478,093

Item

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,000
cwt.
139,590

1,000
cwt.
122,552

1,000
cwt.
131,889

1,000
cwt.
135,368

52,405
54,332
146,869
26,723
2,368
2,709
1,966

54,080
40,759
126,711
23,598
2,590
1,722
1,015

51,640
51,357
124,875
28,951
2,744
2,089
1,050

52,754
48,418
126,515
23,870
3,003
1,804
879

Total ........................................................................................

287,372

250,475

262,706

257,243

Other sales:
Livestock feed 1 ..........................................................................
Seed ...........................................................................................
Diversion (other than feed) ........................................................

14,265
23,345
....................

3,496
24,537
....................

3,044
24,005
....................

2,005
22,361
....................

SALES
Table stock ....................................................................................
For processing:
Chips and shoestring .................................................................
Dehydration ................................................................................
Frozen french fries .....................................................................
Other frozen products ................................................................
Canned potatoes ........................................................................
Other canned products (hash, stews, soups) ............................
Starch and flour ..........................................................................

Total ........................................................................................

37,610

28,033

27,049

24,366

Total sales ..............................................................................

464,572

401,060

421,644

416,977

NON-SALES
Seed used on farms where grown .............................................
Household use ...........................................................................
Shrinkage and loss ....................................................................

3,792
1,495
43,685

4,088
1,298
31,227

4,144
1,478
30,905

3,999
1,542
35,296

Total non-sales .......................................................................

48,972

36,613

36,527

40,837

Total production ......................................................................

513,544

437,673

458,171

457,814

1 Includes 6,872 thousand cwt sold for livestock feed under Government Diversion Program for 2000.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV23

Table 4-47.Potatoes: Production, seed used, and disposition, by seasonal groups,


crop of 2003
Used on farms where produced
Season and State

Production

Total used
for seed

For seed, feed,


and household
use

Shrinkage
and loss

1,000 cwt.

1,000 cwt.

1,000 cwt.

1,000 cwt.

Sold

1,000 cwt.

Winter:
CA ................................................
FL ................................................

2,635
1,392

247
160

12
........................

43
8

2,580
1,384

Total .........................................

4,027

407

12

51

3,964

Spring:
AZ ................................................
CA ................................................
FL
Hastings ...................................
Other ........................................
NC ...............................................
TX ................................................

2,090
8,360
8,008
5,684
2,324
2,975
3,000

124
420
593
421
172
224
176

2
103
........................
........................
........................
22
30

14
821
42
23
19
117
40

2,074
7,436
7,966
5,661
2,305
2,836
2,930

Total .........................................

24,433

1,537

157

1,034

23,242

Summer:
AL ................................................
CA ................................................
CO ...............................................
DE ................................................
IL ..................................................
KS ................................................
MD ...............................................
MO ...............................................
NJ ................................................
NM ...............................................
TX ................................................
VA ................................................

333
2,772
2,304
864
2,196
1,026
1,104
1,882
675
532
3,528
1,550

44
231
156
50
110
77
71
120
28
30
166
84

4
24
5
5
33
........................
30
1
3
2
10
1

16
174
124
34
42
40
31
19
20
20
58
54

313
2,574
2,175
825
2,121
986
1,043
1,862
652
510
3,460
1,495

Total .........................................

18,766

1,167

118

632

18,016

Fall:
CA ................................................
CO ...............................................
ID .................................................
IN .................................................
ME ...............................................
MA ...............................................
MI .................................................
MN ...............................................
MT ...............................................
NE ................................................
NV ................................................
NM ...............................................
NY ................................................
ND ...............................................
OH ...............................................
OR
Malheur County .......................
Other counties .........................
PA ................................................
RI .................................................
SD ................................................
UT ................................................
WA ...............................................
WI ................................................

3,528
23,652
123,180
925
17,030
716
15,015
22,330
3,339
9,744
3,320
1,600
6,510
27,440
1,097
20,991
2,407
18,584
3,375
171
340
335
93,150
32,800

169
1,625
7,700
71
1,245
56
1,060
1,060
268
616
134
80
440
1,805
76
955
122
833
228
11
........................
........................
4,000
1,650

1
1,410
1,463
4
215
5
265
130
160
194
........................
10
100
390
6
275
5
270
42
........................
1
3
280
300

343
2,507
8,900
39
2,430
16
1,680
1,800
270
840
400
60
520
3,700
40
1,290
60
1,230
287
12
48
47
5,600
2,750

3,184
19,735
112,817
882
14,385
695
13,070
20,400
2,909
8,710
2,920
1,530
5,890
23,350
1,051
19,426
2,342
17,084
3,046
159
291
285
87,270
29,750

Total .........................................

410,588

23,249

5,254

33,579

371,755

US ............................................

457,814

26,360

5,541

35,296

416,977

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IV24

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-48.Potatoes,1 white: United States exports by country of destination and


imports by country of origin, 2000/20012003/2004
Year beginning July
Item and country
2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Exports
Canada ..................................................
Mexico ....................................................
Other ......................................................

244,456
37,138
22,081

267,206
7,553
23,278

259,296
10,238
15,658

174,536
26,224
29,489

Total 3 ..............................................

303,675

298,037

285,192

230,249

Certified seed:
Canada ...........................................
Others .............................................

87,171
27

116,274
76

113,291
39

82,742
17

Total .........................................

87,198

116,350

113,330

82,759

Imports

1 Includes

2 July-June.
3 Totals may not add due to rounding.
seed potatoes.
FAS, Horticultural & Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce Statistics.

Table 4-49.Potatoes (fresh): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003 1


Year beginning July
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Imports for consumption

Domestic exports

1,000 cwt.

1,000 cwt.

...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................

5,158
10,741
7,129
10,481
9,090
9,094
5,986
8,644
9,265
7,611

6,273
5,501
6,402
7,172
5,718
6,541
6,695
6,571
6,287
5,076

1 Includes seed.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 4-50.Spinach for fresh market: Area, production, and value per hundredweight,
by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
MD .......................
NJ ........................
TX ........................
Oth Sts 2 ..............

Acres
4,200
21,000
1,800
900
1,600
2,200
..............

Acres
5,200
26,000
1,400
780
1,800
1,700
..............

Acres
6,000
28,000
................
................
1,900
2,000
2,700

1,000
cwt.
714
3,255
216
41
157
242
..............

1,000
cwt.
780
4,160
126
47
252
204
..............

1,000
cwt.
1,050
4,760
................
................
171
250
205

Dollars
per cwt.
30.70
34.60
27.20
30.00
35.70
46.00
..............

Dollars
per cwt.
22.10
40.70
29.20
35.00
30.00
38.30
..............

Dollars
per cwt.
23.90
42.00
................
................
22.20
38.50
33.10

US ....................

31,700

36,880

40,600

4,625

5,569

6,436

34.20

37.20

38.10

1 Preliminary.

2 2004

- CO and MD.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV25

Table 4-51.Spinach for processing: Area, production, and value per ton, by States,
20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

CA ........................
TX ........................
Other States 2 ......

Acres
7,300
2,700
1,420

Acres
10,600
..............
3,500

Acres
7,800
................
4,600

Tons
74,460
23,830
7,880

Tons
84,410
..............
35,720

Tons
87,360
................
42,860

Dollars
per ton
119.00
77.90
182.00

Dollars
per ton
110.00
..............
99.40

Dollars
per ton
118.00
................
112.00

US ....................

11,420

14,100

12,400

106,170

120,130

130,220

114.00

107.00

116.00

1 Preliminary.

2 2002

- GA and NJ. 2003 - NJ and TX. 2004 - NJ and TX.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-52.Sweet Potatoes: Area, yield, production, season average price per
hundredweight received by farmers, and value, United States, 19952004
Area
harvested

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Yield per acre

1,000 acres
83.1
83.7
82.1
83.7
83.0
94.8
93.6
82.3
92.6
93.3

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Cwt.
154
158
162
148
147
145
155
156
172
176

Production

Price 1

1,000 cwt.
12,821
13,216
13,327
12,365
12,221
13,780
14,515
12,799
15,891
16,399

Dollars

Value of
production
15.90
14.40
15.80
15.30
17.60
15.30
15.30
16.80
19.20
17.50

1,000 dollars
203,799
190,529
211,177
189,532
214,754
210,351
222,658
214,650
305,448
287,432

1 Obtained by weighting State prices by production.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-53.Sweet Potatoes: Area, production, and season average price per
hundredweight received by farmers, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Price for crop of-

State
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

AL ................
CA ...............
LA ................
MS ...............
NJ ................
NC ...............
SC ...............
TX ................
VA ................

1,000
acres
2.6
10.4
15.0
12.3
1.2
37.0
0.8
2.5
0.5

1,000
acres
2.5
10.7
18.0
13.6
1.1
42.0
1.0
3.2
0.5

1,000
acres
2.3
11.5
15.5
15.3
1.2
43.0
0.8
3.3
0.4

1,000
cwt.
481
2,912
1,875
1,968
150
4,810
68
450
85

1,000
cwt.
475
3,210
3,150
2,380
138
5,880
150
448
60

1,000
cwt.
380
3,393
2,325
2,601
168
6,880
140
462
50

Dollars
14.80
23.10
14.50
16.50
23.20
14.00
15.20
16.80
14.00

Dollars
25.50
25.20
20.00
20.80
25.80
14.50
12.50
19.00
12.20

Dollars
20.80
23.30
17.80
19.80
25.40
13.50
11.20
18.00
11.10

US ............

82.3

92.6

93.3

12,799

15,891

16,399

16.80

19.20

17.50

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004

IV26

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-54.Taro: Area, yield, total production, price, and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

Total area

Yield per acre 1

Acres

1,000 pounds
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................
2004 2 ..................................

550
530
450
490
500
470
440
430
420
370

Production

Value of
production

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
6,800
5,700
5,500
6,000
6,800
7,000
6,400
6,100
5,000
5,200

Dollars
0.480
0.490
0.510
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.530
0.540
0.540
0.540

1,000 dollars
3,264
2,793
2,805
3,180
3,604
3,710
3,392
3,294
2,700
2,808

1 Yield

2 Preliminary.
not estimated.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 4-55.Tomatoes: Foreign trade, United States,19942003


Domestic exports 2

Imports
Year
beginning
July

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Canned 1

Fresh
1,000
pounds
1,456,261
1,702,019
1,678,128
1,794,808
1,618,343
1,596,470
1,885,424
1,708,004
2,114,478
1,984,618

Paste

1,000
pounds
189,042
221,894
230,685
281,251
305,598
189,526
238,248
457,088
398,645
386,762

Fresh

1,000
pounds
50,898
33,590
31,818
23,601
167,627
46,790
32,717
40,729
24,482
15,681

1,000
pounds
321,828
288,021
307,555
332,416
311,056
356,676
398,458
375,744
324,097
334,623

Canned
whole

Catsup
and
sauces

1,000
pounds
51,704
59,312
82,467
55,165
69,571
85,641
77,988
78,828
78,082
82,194

1,000
pounds
266,491
265,503
279,845
319,960
329,251
334,125
355,414
367,393
389,279
417,735

Paste

Juice

1,000
pounds
198,165
193,215
284,377
298,407
173,369
198,029
215,569
206,113
250,924
279,698

1,000
pounds
30,802
51,002
24,455
23,050
27,290
29,417
39,324
14,480
2,956
3,588

1 Includes all canned tomato and tomato product imports except paste, and is on a product-weight-basis.
2 Includes exports for military-civilian feeding abroad.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 4-56.Tomatoes, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per


hundredweight and per ton, and total value, United States, 19952004
For fresh market
Year

1995 ....
1996 ....
1997 ....
1998 ....
1999 ....
2000 ....
2001 ....
2002 ....
2003 ....
2004 3 ..

Area
harvested
Acres
131,020
120,640
115,190
121,710
132,880
123,170
124,250
129,020
121,700
126,400

For processing
Value 1

Yield
per acre

Production

Per cwt.

Cwt.
260
279
285
268
276
306
286
307
292
286

1,000
cwt.
34,098
33,634
32,777
32,628
36,735
37,665
35,527
39,588
35,578
36,116

Dollars
25.20
28.20
31.70
35.20
25.90
30.80
30.40
31.60
37.40
37.20

Total
1,000
dollars
870,427
947,031
1,040,382
1,149,713
951,046
1,159,590
1,080,166
1,252,801
1,332,361
1,342,478

Area
harvested
Acres
344,380
339,140
283,390
299,960
350,410
289,600
274,860
312,200
293,920
300,620

1 Price and value of f.o.b. basis.


2 Price and value at processing plant door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Yield
per acre

Tons
32.77
33.64
35.19
31.34
36.63
37.49
33.65
37.38
33.41
40.80

Value 2
Production
Per ton
Tons
11,285,007
11,407,301
9,973,259
9,402,010
12,836,020
10,858,240
9,248,720
11,670,820
9,819,710
12,266,410

3 Preliminary.

Dollars
63.20
62.30
60.70
65.30
71.10
59.80
59.20
58.20
58.70
58.60

Total
1,000
dollars
713,479
711,043
604,905
613,954
912,988
649,066
547,473
679,823
576,441
719,285

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV27

Table 4-57.Tomatoes, commercial crop: Area, production, and value per


hundredweight and per ton, by States, 20022004 1
Utilization and
State

Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

FOR FRESH
MARKET
AL .....................
AR .....................
CA .....................
FL ......................
GA .....................
IN ......................
MD ....................
MI ......................
NJ .....................
NY .....................
NC .....................
OH ....................
PA .....................
SC .....................
TN .....................
TX .....................
VA .....................

Acres
1,300
1,200
40,000
43,000
5,500
1,600
820
2,000
3,300
2,700
2,700
6,700
4,300
3,100
4,300
1,200
5,300

Acres
1,200
1,200
34,000
43,000
4,500
1,600
1,000
2,200
3,100
2,300
2,800
6,600
4,200
3,300
4,600
1,300
4,800

Acres
1,200
1,300
37,000
42,000
5,800
1,700
1,200
2,100
3,000
2,400
2,000
6,700
3,700
3,500
6,200
1,100
5,500

1,000
cwt.
351
336
12,600
13,975
1,650
248
111
420
759
378
891
2,479
731
837
1,462
240
2,120

1,000
cwt.
330
384
10,200
14,190
1,530
248
90
484
682
322
896
1,155
441
1,023
1,610
169
1,824

1,000
cwt.
342
137
10,730
15,120
986
272
156
546
690
360
620
1,106
555
1,050
1,240
116
2,090

US .................

129,020

121,700

126,400

39,588

35,578

36,116

31.60

37.40

37.20

Tons
9,252,000
202,290
125,400
173,280
66,740

Tons
11,672,000
274,810
108,500
177,320
33,780

Dollars
per ton
56.80
86.10
83.00
80.60
87.60

Dollars
per ton
57.20
86.80
83.00
77.60
87.10

Dollars
per ton
57.40
85.80
81.00
78.40
90.10

FOR
PROCESSING
CA .....................
IN ......................
MI ......................
OH ....................
Other states 3 ....

2002

2003

2004 2

Dollars
per cwt.
23.10
44.00
25.30
37.80
20.00
64.10
47.00
30.50
36.00
63.50
27.00
36.00
23.80
24.80
33.00
32.00
27.00

Dollars
per cwt.
28.80
46.00
35.90
38.80
31.50
69.10
42.00
34.00
41.00
80.60
30.00
41.50
33.00
31.50
37.00
45.00
33.00

Dollars
per cwt.
34.80
32.00
39.20
33.10
45.00
77.70
49.00
48.00
37.00
63.50
29.00
44.80
29.50
26.50
34.00
65.00
45.90

Acres
291,000
8,100
3,600
6,300
3,200

Acres
274,000
8,200
3,300
5,700
2,720

Acres
281,000
8,300
3,500
6,200
1,620

Tons
11,056,000
256,450
126,000
149,630
82,740

US .................

312,200

293,920

300,620

11,670,820

9,819,710

12,266,410

58.20

58.70

58.60

Grand total

441,220

415,620

427,020

13,650,220

11,598,610

14,072,210

.............

.............

.............

1 Cherry, grape, tomatillo, and greenhouse tomatoes are exclued.


2 Preliminary.
MD, NJ, and PA. 2004 - MD and NJ. PA estimates discontinued in 2004.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

3 2002

- MD, NJ, and PA. 2003 -

IV28

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-58.Vegetables and melons, fresh: Total reported domestic rail, truck, and air
shipments, 2003
Commodity

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Total

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

57
348
213
823
1,202
1,131
482
1,217
85
1,736
548
72
6
12
266
3,450
361
910
5
2,493
19
52
1,044
54
10,200
2,355
7,005
42
42
144
384
1,911
131
164

95
280
272
695
1,028
1,030
446
1,398
110
2,695
612
110
14
12
214
3,667
327
808
17
3,360
25
28
1,014
32
9,921
4,349
3,989
34
63
51
266
3,184
166
200

Vegetables:
Artichokes .................
27
66
59
Asparagus .................
16
82
275
Beans ........................
134
183
309
Broccoli .....................
828
640
676
Cabbage ...................
1,220
1,129
1,645
Carrots ......................
854
794
1,014
Cauliflower ................
493
397
434
Celery ........................
1,396
1,131
1,260
Chinese cabbage ......
116
86
95
Corn, sweet ...............
203
239
633
Cucumbers ................
58
10
204
Eggplant ....................
30
25
18
Endive .......................
18
14
14
Escarole ....................
22
18
17
Greens ......................
277
247
300
Lettuce, iceberg ........
3,063
2,832
3,338
Lettuce, other ............
365
308
364
Lettuce, romaine .......
1,140
996
1,187
Okra .......................... ............ ............ ............
Onions, dry ...............
3,692
3,190
2,082
Onions, green ...........
14
17
18
Parsley ......................
46
45
47
Peppers, bell .............
449
442
562
Peppers, other ..........
33
37
53
Potatoes, table ..........
9,693
8,384
9,564
Potatoes, chipper ......
2,727
2,375
3,257
Potatoes, seed ..........
560
603
3,533
Radishes ...................
53
50
47
Spinach .....................
83
66
57
Squash ......................
94
183
147
Sweet potatoes .........
290
287
308
Tomatoes ..................
1,568
1,263
926
Tomatoes, grape type
106
91
102
Tomatoes, cherry ......
126
112
132
Vegetables, plum
type ........................
110
103
110
Total ......................
Melons:
Cantaloups ................
Honeydews ...............
Mixed and miscellaneous .....................
Watermelons, seeded
Watermelons, seedless ........................

66
44
34
54
44
22
28
87 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............
155
107
156
125
227
218
157
650
651
553
522
597
543
650
666
462
811
890
970
1,104
1,188
931
791
691
666
798
682
715
339
381
338
293
445
312
288
1,238
1,201
1,196
1,175
1,362
1,831
1,571
115
100
96
91
104
90
92
2,175
744
279
225
404
224
219
590
489
690
421
554
423
180
46
20 ............ ............
17
47
48
12
12
12
8
14
15
20
10
11
11
6
13
16
23
93
89
86
72
122
351
436
3,267
3,525
3,331
3,196
3,352
2,416
2,803
288
280
277
282
336
317
359
738
782
973
1,108
1,178
1,060
1,233
17
15
9
9
6
10
2
3,306
4,026
3,915
3,553
4,054
3,393
3,619
33
74
64
75
60
48
14
23
26
22
21
29
29
42
1,152
736
758
828
943
823
509
7
11 ............ ............
5
32
31
9,133
8,321
8,189
8,376
9,534
9,290
9,188
3,678
3,799
2,552
2,366
2,517
3,151
3,104
94 ............ ............
35
128
123
208
7
6
3
3
15
24
57
51
48
49
49
51
50
81
55
119
214
50
44
91
86
195
160
217
248
327
747
380
1,996
2,227
2,238
2,084
2,511
2,179
2,254
139
50
3
11
78
163
147
177
92
72
70
105
218
192

596
1,088
2,256
7,828
12,315
10,097
4,648
15,976
1,180
9,776
4,779
433
159
171
2,553
38,240
3,864
12,113
90
40,683
461
410
9,260
295
109,793
36,230
16,278
341
690
1,278
3,809
24,341
1,187
1,660

183

212

171

258

290

231

442

303

420

2,833

39,147

40,724

31,700

29,657

28,129

27,143

31,386

30,345

30,344

377,711

............ ............ ............


52
............ ............ ............ ............

2,919
393

3,689
608

3,686
838

3,227
936

2,488
583

1,717
382

644
48
99 ............

18,470
3,839

............ ............ ............ ............ ............


............ ............ ............
228
2,512

28
3,145

157
2,695

113
1,424

134
300

10 ............ ............
109
10
2

442
10,425

29,904

26,445

32,787

............ ............ ............

310

3,706

5,028

4,738

3,195

695

206

34

17,919

Total ...................... ............ ............ ............

590

9,530

12,498

12,114

8,895

4,200

2,424

787

57

51,095

39,737

50,254

44,198

41,771

37,024

31,343

33,810

31,132

30,401

428,806

Grand total ............

29,904

26,445

32,787

AMS, Fruit and Vegetable Division, Market News Branch, (202) 7203343.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV29

Table 4-59.Vegetables (fresh), melons, potatoes, sweet potatoes: Per capita civilian
utilization (farm-weight basis), United States, 19952004 1
Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 3 ...................
Year

Cabbage
Pounds
8.1
8.3
9.0
8.4
7.6
8.9
8.8
8.3
7.5
7.9
Snap
beans

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 3 ...................

Pounds
1.6
1.5
1.3
1.6
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.1
2.0
2.1

Year

Watermelon

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 3 ..................

Pounds
15.2
16.6
15.5
14.3
15.2
13.8
15.0
14.0
13.8
14.0

Cucumbers

Tomatoes

Asparagus

Pounds
16.8
17.4
16.8
17.7
18.0
18.0
18.2
19.2
18.1
19.1

Pounds
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.1

Pounds
5.6
5.9
6.4
6.5
6.7
6.4
6.3
6.5
6.1
6.3
Garlic
Pounds
1.8
2.3
2.0
2.6
3.3
2.2
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.8
Cantaloupe
Pounds
9.0
10.3
10.5
10.6
11.4
11.1
11.2
11.1
10.8
11.0

Cauliflower
Pounds
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.7
1.7

Celery
Pounds
6.9
7.0
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.4
6.3
6.1
6.2

Honeydew
melons
Pounds
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.3
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.2

Broccoli

Carrots

Head
Lettuce

Leaf/romaine

Pounds
4.3
4.5
5.0
5.0
6.2
5.9
5.4
5.4
5.7
5.8

Pounds
11.2
12.4
14.1
9.5
9.3
9.2
9.4
8.4
8.8
8.4

Pounds
22.2
21.6
23.9
22.3
24.9
23.5
23.0
22.5
21.4
21.3

Pounds
5.9
5.8
6.6
6.6
7.6
8.4
8.0
9.6
9.5
10.0

Onions

Spinach

Bell
peppers

Pounds
17.8
18.3
18.8
18.4
18.5
18.9
18.5
19.3
19.2
19.3

Pounds
0.7
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.7
1.8

Pounds
6.2
7.1
6.4
6.4
6.7
7.0
6.9
6.8
7.0
7.2

Sweet
Corn
Pounds
7.8
8.3
8.3
9.3
9.1
9.0
9.2
9.0
9.7
9.7

Others 2
Pounds
5.9
5.9
6.1
6.6
6.0
14.0
12.9
13.1
13.2
13.6

Total vegetables and


melons
Pounds
151.1
158.1
163.0
157.8
165.1
171.0
169.3
170.1
168.4
171.5

Potatoes

Sweet
potatoes

Pounds
49.2
49.9
48.5
47.0
48.0
47.3
46.4
44.6
47.2
45.6

Pounds
4.2
4.3
4.3
3.8
3.7
4.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
4.3

1 Fresh vegetable consumption computed for total commercial production for fresh market. Does not include production
for home use. Consumption obtained by dividing the total apparent consumption by total July 1 population as reported by
2 Includes artichokes, eggplant, radishes, brussels sprouts, squash,
the Bureau of the Census. All data for calendar year.
green limas, and escarole/endive. Beginning in 2000, also includes collards, mustard greens, turnip greens, kale, okra, and
3 Preliminary.
pumpkins
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202)6945253.

IV30

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS


Table 4-60.Vegetables, frozen: Commercial pack, United States, 19942003
Commodity

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Artichokes ..........................................
Asparagus ..........................................
Beans, butter .....................................
Beans, green, regular cut ..................
Beans, green, French cut ..................
Beans, green, wax .............................
Beans, green, Italian .........................
Beans, whole .....................................
Beans, baby lima ...............................
Beans, lima, Fordhook ......................
Broccoli ..............................................
Brussels sprouts ................................
Carrots ...............................................
Cauliflower .........................................
Celery ................................................
Collards ..............................................
Corn, cut ............................................
Corn-on-cob .......................................
Kale ....................................................
Mushrooms ........................................
Mustard greens ..................................
Okra ...................................................
Onions ...............................................
Peas, blackeye ..................................
Peas, green .......................................
Peppers, green and red ....................
Potato products .................................
Pumpkin and cooked squash ............
Rhubarb .............................................
Spinach ..............................................
Squash, summer ...............................
Sweet potatoes and yams .................
Turnip greens ....................................
Turnip greens with turnips .................
Miscellaneous vegetables .................

1,000
pounds
1,364
14,967
7,491
239,059
71,104
9,144
25,197
41,173
95,695
18,942
151,150
34,393
412,709
66,878
34,334
20,871
686,140
492,522
3,212
27,200
9,987
65,114
100,138
33,427
499,744
42,787
7,934,849
27,356
7,525
204,495
58,050
19,506
19,834
21,998
38,575

1,000
pounds
........................
13,985
7,664
208,246
70,144
7,120
17,267
53,538
101,295
20,489
205,471
25,519
418,816
64,207
32,279
17,647
694,110
414,662
3,664
26,778
10,302
64,810
99,639
29,352
505,350
54,155
8,364,909
28,097
8,228
185,640
54,957
14,127
18,203
17,041
41,004

1,000
pounds
........................
10,364
4,577
232,711
65,041
7,592
17,711
50,517
85,053
22,645
138,387
30,154
397,967
48,541
40,343
17,709
646,389
383,840
2,671
23,219
11,294
60,847
111,021
22,901
369,390
44,858
8,419,203
20,058
6,910
182,999
42,387
14,532
19,112
19,568
36,715

1,000
pounds
........................
10,103
5,170
231,625
75,086
7,324
18,364
58,605
97,598
25,872
109,013
26,436
409,044
44,590
32,985
22,244
736,545
464,942
4,213
13,139
57,725
115,980
25,363
468,074
40,746
8,381,370
24,570
7,505
198,715
46,579
20,992
20,490
25,119
22,537
46,363

1,000
pounds
........................
9,792
7,298
214,871
73,613
8,927
18,531
71,481
101,757
22,962
144,361
33,062
388,094
44,607
29,001
26,915
753,429
435,271
2,936
10,349
85,762
122,289
27,684
491,377
42,599
8,723,707
19,329
6,558
190,028
42,976

Total ............................................

11,536,930

11,898,715

11,607,226

11,895,026

12,253,884

Commodity

Artichokes ..........................................
Asparagus ..........................................
Beans, butter .....................................
Beans, green, regular cut ..................
Beans, green, French cut ..................
Beans, green, wax .............................
Beans, green, Italian .........................
Beans, whole .....................................
Beans, baby lima ...............................
Beans, lima, Fordhook ......................
Broccoli ..............................................
Brussels sprouts ................................
Carrots ...............................................
Cauliflower .........................................
Celery ................................................
Collards ..............................................
Corn, cut ............................................
Corn-on-cob .......................................
Kale ....................................................
Mustard greens ..................................
Okra ...................................................
Onions 1 ............................................
Peas, blackeye ..................................
Peas, green .......................................
Peppers, green and red ....................
Potato products .................................
Pumpkin and cooked squash ............
Rhubarb .............................................
Spinach ..............................................
Squash, summer ...............................
Sweet potatoes and yams .................
Turnip greens ....................................
Turnip greens with turnips .................
Mushrooms ........................................
Miscellaneous vegetables .................
Total ............................................
1 Included

21,719
19,485
20,415
42,849

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,000
pounds
........................
12,439
8,515
207,345
54,955
7,132
23,537
63,714
83,381
14,369
174,283
35,264
424,691
42,445
32,966
17,685
665,209
404,831
2,319
11,152
90,004
123,414
16,328
444,050
53,876
8,765,173
17,889
6,353
174,149
34,842

1,000
pounds
........................
10,224
7,771
235,279
52,454
8,512
15,979
77,619
71,637
15,443
138,944
22,583
412,744
40,405
48,402
26,949
666,617
372,794
2,850
13,799
75,770
108,891
26,652
451,995
46,165
7,622,629
20,346
3,276
172,543
31,117

1,000
pounds
........................
7,221
5,639
177,248
44,836
6,867
19,473
75,118
72,966
53,501
135,219
22,258
261,789
22,403
25,464
27,959
610,664
343,367
3,458
9,776
66,781
110,022
10,090
281,493
47,508
7,799,687
9,924
2,594
211,272
40,728

1,000
pounds
........................
7,033
10,722
143,496
37,832
7,576
17,255
60,361
89,488
8,540
97,739
17,388
246,396
33,066
32,324
26,020
557,800
333,783
2,221
8,457
35,447
59,627
12,446
287,868
55,901
8,644,989
7,076
2,097
183,751
36,734

24,879
7,641
35,531
55,383

25,081
0
36,017
94,739

10,763,430

11,219,270

32,499
25,117
51,341

22,933
15,780
36,928
39,467

1,000
pounds
........................
9,348
7,688
240,514
55,503
8,341
15,818
74,005
67,000
11,920
137,705
19,951
206,085
35,550
45,683
23,420
622,984
343,516
2,169
12,841
70,735
107,592
24,973
446,389
45,712
7,847,656
19,133
2,594
173,850
28,700
12,736
15,049
0
32,332
55,383

12,121,317

10,915,497

10,822,875

2 Included with Turnip Greens.


with miscellaneous vegetables.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253. Data from American Frozen Food Institute.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV31

Table 4-61.Vegetables, canning: Per capita utilization (farm weight), United States,
19952004
Cabbage for
kraut

Year

1995 ..................................................................
1996 ..................................................................
1997 ..................................................................
1998 ..................................................................
1999 ..................................................................
2000 ..................................................................
2001 ..................................................................
2002 ..................................................................
2003 ..................................................................
2004 1 ...............................................................

Year

Pounds
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1

Tomatoes

1995 ..................................................................
1996 ..................................................................
1997 ..................................................................
1998 ..................................................................
1999 ..................................................................
2000 ..................................................................
2001 ..................................................................
2002 ..................................................................
2003 ..................................................................
2004 1 ...............................................................

Pounds
74.6
73.1
72.6
74.0
71.2
70.1
65.5
69.2
69.6
69.8

Asparagus
Pounds
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

Corn
Pounds
10.4
10.4
9.1
9.2
9.1
9.0
8.7
7.8
8.3
8.6

Snap beans
Pounds
3.5
3.8
3.6
3.8
3.7
4.0
3.8
3.4
3.7
3.5

Carrots

Green peas

Pounds
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.9
1.2
1.6
1.5

Pounds
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.3
1.3

Pickles

Other 2

Total 3

Pounds
5.0
4.1
5.2
4.0
4.2
4.9
3.7
5.4
3.6
4.9

Pounds
6.1
6.8
6.8
6.8
7.2
7.8
7.8
8.0
7.8
8.2

Pounds
104.5
102.6
101.9
102.2
99.6
100.0
94.3
97.5
97.2
99.1

1 Preliminary.
2 Includes beets, chile peppers (all uses), green lima beans and spinach.
rounding.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253.

3 Totals

may not add due to

Table 4-62.Watermelon for fresh market: Area, production, and value per
hundredweight, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

AL ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
DE ........................
FL .........................
GA ........................
IN .........................
LA ........................
MD .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
NC ........................
OK ........................
SC ........................
TX ........................
VA ........................

Acres
5,000
6,000
2,500
11,500
2,200
23,000
23,000
6,700
1,800
2,500
3,400
5,100
8,600
5,500
7,500
37,000
1,200

Acres
3,300
5,800
2,300
11,700
1,800
24,000
25,000
7,000
1,800
1,800
3,000
4,700
7,800
6,000
7,000
35,000
1,500

Acres
3,200
6,400
2,000
13,500
2,100
25,000
23,000
7,200
1,300
1,900
2,700
4,400
7,500
5,000
7,000
27,500
1,500

1,000
cwt.
625
2,640
463
5,865
990
7,590
5,865
2,412
216
700
527
1,326
1,462
715
1,313
6,660
216

1,000
cwt.
545
2,668
345
5,616
522
7,200
5,375
2,590
234
396
435
1,387
975
840
1,190
7,700
203

US .................

152,500

149,500

141,200

39,585

38,221

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.
288
2,944
350
6,885
798
8,000
3,795
2,448
130
456
378
924
1,050
700
1,470
6,050
150

Dollars
per cwt.
6.65
8.30
5.70
12.70
9.00
8.20
5.80
8.40
6.80
10.00
6.50
5.80
6.50
7.00
6.00
8.50
6.00

Dollars
per cwt.
7.40
11.80
6.60
12.10
8.00
8.60
7.80
9.40
7.40
8.00
7.50
5.50
7.00
6.70
6.50
8.80
6.00

Dollars
per cwt.
7.20
7.80
5.00
10.60
7.00
8.40
7.00
8.10
6.30
10.00
8.50
4.10
6.00
8.40
5.00
10.00
14.00

36,816

8.30

8.98

8.51

IV32

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-63.Vegetables, freezing: Per capita utilization (farm weight basis), United
States, 19952004
Leafy, green, and yellow vegetables
Year
Asparagus

Snap beans

Carrots

Peas

Pounds

Pounds

Pounds

Pounds

1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 1 .................
Year

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cauliflower
Pounds

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 1 ...................

0.6
0.5
0.4
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.5

1.7
1.9
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9

2.6
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.4
2.7
1.5
1.9
1.5
1.7

Pounds
10.4
10.4
10.1
9.8
10.1
9.0
9.3
9.3
9.0
9.5

Pounds
2.7
3.1
3.0
2.8
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.9
3.8
4.0

Pounds
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9

Total vegetables excluding


potatoes

Other 2

Sweet Corn

Broccoli

Pounds
22.8
23.2
22.3
22.3
22.5
21.8
20.3
21.4
21.2
22.0

2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.1
2.3
2.0
2.1
2.6
2.4

Potato
products

Grand total

Pounds
56.2
60.2
59.3
58.2
58.5
57.9
57.9
55.1
57.2
56.6

Pounds
79.0
83.4
81.6
80.5
81.0
79.7
78.2
76.5
78.4
78.6

1 Preliminary.

2 Includes green lima beans, spinach, and miscellaneous freezing vegetables.


ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253.

Table 4-64.Commercially produced vegetables: Per capita utilization, United States,


19952004 1
Farm weight equivalent
Year

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 1 ..........

Total
fresh and
processed

Fresh 2

Pounds
278.4
283.9
287.2
282.3
287.2
292.8
283.9
289.0
286.8
292.6

Pounds
151.1
158.1
163.0
157.8
165.1
171.0
169.3
170.1
168.4
171.5

Percentage of annual total


Processed

Processed 3
Fresh
Total

Canning

Freezing

Pounds
127.3
125.8
124.2
124.5
122.1
121.8
114.6
118.9
118.4
121.1

Pounds
104.5
102.6
101.9
102.2
99.6
100.0
94.3
97.5
97.2
99.1

Pounds
22.8
23.2
22.3
22.3
22.5
21.8
20.3
21.4
21.2
22.0

Percent
54.3
55.7
56.8
55.9
57.5
58.4
59.6
58.9
58.7
58.6

Total

Canning

Freezing

Percent
45.7
44.3
43.2
44.1
42.5
41.6
40.4
41.1
41.3
41.4

Percent
37.5
36.1
35.5
36.2
34.7
34.2
33.2
33.7
33.9
33.9

Percent
8.2
8.2
7.8
7.9
7.8
7.4
7.2
7.4
7.4
7.5

1 Excludes potatoes, sweet potatoes, pulses, dehydrating onions, and mushrooms.


2 See table 4-64 for items included.
Includes melons. 3 See table 4-65 for items included.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IV33

Table 4-65.Frozen Vegetables and potato products: Cold storage holdings, end of
month, United States, 2003 and 2004
Asparagus
Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
6,642
5,877
5,603
5,284
7,035
10,977
10,361
10,446
9,927
8,795
8,052
7,368

2004
1,000
pounds
7,600
6,933
6,435
7,385
10,825
14,059
15,485
13,811
12,007
10,933
9,562
9,280

Broccoli spears

Green beans,
regular cut
2003
1,000
pounds
141,964
133,125
112,119
94,297
78,553
55,559
102,965
166,894
191,195
174,300
150,335
126,175

2004
1,000
pounds
113,562
102,991
80,039
61,740
58,805
51,146
112,861
189,833
248,212
227,307
195,822
151,229

Broccoli, chopped & cut

Green beans,
French cut
2003
1,000
pounds
19,640
15,934
13,109
11,189
8,895
7,272
16,971
26,139
32,788
30,874
26,847
23,166

2004
1,000
pounds
21,898
19,252
15,680
12,383
9,295
6,595
17,745
27,046
35,662
30,875
26,595
22,925

Broccoli, total

Green beans,
total
2003

2004

1,000
pounds
161,604
149,059
125,228
105,486
87,448
62,831
119,936
193,033
223,983
205,174
177,182
149,341

1,000
pounds
135,460
122,243
95,719
74,123
68,100
57,741
130,606
216, 879
283,874
258,182
222,417
174,154

Brussels sprouts

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
51,898
52,064
53,249
51,620
51,861
53,689
47,843
44,188
46,211
41,891
35,759
30,185

2004
1,000
pounds
32,890
35,524
40,269
45,533
49,910
50,313
50,950
46,901
44,367
39,441
31,257
35,882

Fordhook lima beans

2003
1,000
pounds
67,525
72,673
77,023
80,315
83,039
81,782
85,879
80,840
68,868
58,433
58,137
47,135

2004
1,000
pounds
46,069
46,841
52,822
55,759
59,857
58,844
60,576
59,249
55,808
58,362
53,911
57,607

Baby lima beans

2003
1,000
pounds
119,423
124,737
130,272
131,935
134,900
135,471
133,722
125,028
115,079
100,324
93,896
77,320

2004
1,000
pounds
78,959
82,365
93,091
101,292
109,767
109,157
111,526
106,150
100,175
97,803
85,168
93,489

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
18,860
17,037
14,862
13,124
11,921
11,053
10,539
10,669
7,184
8,715
14,178
18,961

Mixed vegetables

1,000
pounds
20,655
18,095
15,410
14,160
13,037
11,588
10,036
8,701
7,219
11,397
17,542
23,519

Okra

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
10,743
8,888
7,833
6,660
5,224
4,646
3,971
8,026
8,330
8,787
7,214
5,984

2004
1,000
pounds
5,790
4,959
3,041
2,755
2,483
1,960
1,475
6,633
12,293
10,986
9,701
8,450

Carrots, diced

2003
1,000
pounds
41,391
40,034
34,365
28,385
25,187
20,570
15,099
27,417
45,470
59,179
54,778
46,383

2004
1,000
pounds
40,789
37,051
33,405
29,669
27,102
21,715
18,634
30,687
53,479
56,332
51,497
48,955

Carrots, other

2003
1,000
pounds
44,094
42,935
43,421
43,220
40,178
42,360
44,670
45,883
46,132
50,755
49,045
43,537

2004
1,000
pounds
42,643
43,720
46,802
46,368
51,760
56,156
55,263
53,226
52,368
53,409
46,466
46,892

Carrots, total

2003
1,000
pounds
42,348
36,922
33,454
28,824
28,214
35,847
39,819
49,936
55,776
48,000
42,508
37,596

2004
1,000
pounds
31,709
27,687
21,607
18,306
20,104
33,110
33,630
42,175
45,452
42,607
38,327
33,875

Cauliflower

Month
2003
1,000
pounds
January .......
83,470
February ......
70,047
March ..........
57,688
April .............
49,291
May .............
44,468
June ............
36,340
July ..............
30,779
August .........
27,984
September ...
33,898
October .......
72,728
November ....
94,684
December ....
98,398
See end of table.

2004
1,000
pounds
85,435
81,668
71,007
65,481
57,651
49,477
36,316
32,919
44,421
89,750
128,713
117,745

2003
1,000
pounds
128,444
118,043
106,231
97,543
98,044
90,741
82,437
86,828
103,991
172,167
178,395
154,404

2004
1,000
pounds
139,613
129,110
109,696
98,657
90,010
75,561
72,278
69,482
76,685
137,590
146,433
140,440

2003
1,000
pounds
211,914
188,090
163,919
146,834
142,512
127,081
113,216
114,812
137,889
244,895
273,079
252,802

2004
1,000
pounds
225,048
210,778
180,703
164,138
147,661
125,038
108,594
102,401
121,106
227,340
275,146
258,185

2003
1,000
pounds
34,228
30,923
27,701
23,865
19,717
16,083
13,843
14,937
15,239
26,741
28,531
28,146

2004
1,000
pounds
27,295
24,605
19,182
15,871
14,254
12,518
12,417
13,956
14,365
25,736
31,162
37,123

IV34

STATISTICS OF VEGETABLES AND MELONS

Table 4-65.Frozen Vegetables and potato products: Cold storage holdings, end of
month, United States, 2003 and 2004Continued
Corn, cut

Corn, cob

Corn, total

Onion rings

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
368,745
337,210
287,353
238,324
200,318
176,505
179,163
352,622
566,148
618,896
545,509
494,490

1,000
pounds
458,556
408,974
362,149
314,684
268,781
227,385
233,685
368,960
595,374
620,274
576,596
502,025

Onions, other

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
251,733
224,601
197,352
159,158
139,434
108,477
117,079
234,147
388,698
393,673
359,830
288,957

1,000
pounds
260,167
223,367
194,069
163,456
133,870
109,612
108,509
190,176
295,913
303,479
275,419
242,271

Blackeye peas

2003
1,000
pounds
620,478
561,811
484,705
397,482
339,752
284,982
296,242
586,769
954,846
1,012,569
905,339
783,447

2004
1,000
pounds
718,723
632,341
556,218
478,140
402,651
336,997
342,194
559,136
891,287
923,753
852,015
744,296

Green peas

2003
1,000
pounds
9,088
6,702
6,581
5,718
5,896
7,772
7,573
7,380
7,268
7,007
7,395
6,915

2004
1,000
pounds
6,395
6,831
6,420
6,730
9,525
8,426
7,841
7,465
6,739
7,120
6,651
6,587

Peas & carrots mixed

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
30,676
31,424
30,988
29,907
29,721
28,757
28,017
28,527
26,576
31,686
32,072
31,717

1,000
pounds
26,120
27,249
30,304
32,634
32,000
28,982
27,004
27,423
29,087
30,978
33,138
33,278

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
5,252
5,278
4,599
4,163
5,492
5,340
4,470
3,643
3,388
3,570
3,370
3,292

Spinach

1,000
pounds
3,414
3,448
3,367
3,521
2,920
3,004
2,702
3,629
3,095
2,713
3,296
2,693

Squash

2003
1,000
pounds
148,112
118,571
90,693
64,059
49,109
162,836
303,006
293,825
277,123
240,162
211,598
180,850

2004
1,000
pounds
156,435
130,864
104,346
78,373
65,225
206,182
361,946
349,150
326,667
300,471
263,533
230,326

Southern greens

2003
1,000
pounds
7,285
7,096
6,730
6,380
6,536
7,897
7,362
8,710
9,982
9,459
8,975
6,581

2004
1,000
pounds
6,698
6,007
6,189
5,655
5,262
5,674
6,726
6,596
5,753
5,758
5,088
5,641

Other vegetables

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
59,784
57,666
77,594
100,925
111,200
104,522
93,370
83,766
70,124
61,886
54,928
46,492

2004
1,000
pounds
40,399
36,922
55,321
81,836
88,861
83,316
75,642
67,454
56,783
47,681
38,776
34,724

Total vegetables

2003
1,000
pounds
39,578
37,171
33,663
29,071
28,786
33,549
39,901
47,088
47,316
48,891
47,649
43,614

2004
1,000
pounds
39,251
36,041
31,602
26,928
29,224
31,435
36,240
40,215
45,306
51,971
50,078
45,724

French fries

2003
1,000
pounds
24,893
23,951
25,347
23,879
22,131
20,243
19,469
17,185
13,735
12,937
15,741
18,749

2004
1,000
pounds
19,649
19,251
18,710
19,289
16,397
16,330
17,834
17,322
14,739
14,048
16,125
17,328

Other frozen potatoes

2003
1,000
pounds
296,308
289,276
283,431
257,071
254,174
265,556
271,965
316,359
358,097
367,832
359,474
329,499

2004
1,000
pounds
306,091
283,641
263,862
260,748
259,857
248,596
294,332
323,971
357,852
393,788
368,056
363,579

Total frozen potatoes

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
1,932,701
1,783,448
1,630,989
1,452,272
1,355,133
1,388,373
1,576,551
1,993,439
2,433,463
2,557,364
2,395,004
2,118,594

2004
1,000
pounds
1,939,123
1,761,031
1,591,734
1,467,921
1,377,015
1,411,984
1,670,127
1,996,980
2,439,646
2,573,006
2,423,744
2,218,098

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

2003
1,000
pounds
917,160
950,492
950,228
899,079
866,543
900,194
859,504
821,342
893,934
968,590
968,108
869,521

2004
1,000
pounds
906,579
930,547
919,539
874,233
894,667
864,384
858,246
877,320
915,922
1,000,376
959,360
838,438

2003
1,000
pounds
255,893
260,483
267,136
251,444
240,083
281,594
270,935
249,079
257,764
279,392
264,709
250,897

2004
1,000
pounds
260,680
276,811
272,912
284,469
291,270
264,270
258,824
249,711
262,726
274,491
259,985
236,381

2003
1,000
pounds
1,173,053
1,210,975
1,217,364
1,150,523
1,106,626
1,181,788
1,130,439
1,070,421
1,151,698
1,247,982
1,232,817
1,120,418

2004
1,000
pounds
1,167,259
1,207,358
1,192,451
1,158,702
1,185,937
1,128,654
1,117,070
1,127,031
1,178,648
1,274,867
1,219,345
1,074,819

CHAPTER V

STATISTICS OF FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND


HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES
For most fruits, production is estimated at two levelstotal and utilized. Total production is the
quantity of fruit harvested plus quantities which would have been acceptable for fresh market or processing but were not harvested or utilized because of economic and other reasons. Utilized production
is the amount sold plus the quantities used on farms where grown and quantities held in storage.
The difference between total and utilized production is the quantity of marketable fruit not harvested
and fruit harvested but not sold or utilized because of economic and other reasons. Production relates
to the crop produced on all farms, except for apples and strawberries. In accordance with Congressional enactment, the Departments estimates of apple production since 1938 have related only to
commercial production. The estimates for strawberries cover production on area grown primarily for
sale. Statistics on utilization of fruit by commercial processors refer to first utilization, not necessarily
final utilization. For example, frozen fruit includes fruit which may later be used for preserves.
The price shown for each crop is a marketing year average price for all methods of sales. Prices
for most fresh fruit are the average prices producers received at the point of first sale, commonly
referred to as the average price as sold. Since the point of first sale is not the same for all producers, prices for the various methods of sale are weighted by the proportionate quantity sold. For
example, if in a given State part of the fruit crop is sold f.o.b. packed by growers, part sold as bulk
fruit at the packinghouse door, and some sold retail at roadside stands, the fresh fruit average price
as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale.
The annual estimates are checked and adjusted at the end of each marketing season on the basis
of shipment and processing records from transportation agencies, processors, cooperative marketing
associations, and other industry organizations. The estimates are reviewed (and revised if necessary)
at 5-year intervals, when the Census of Agriculture data become available. The Departments available statistics are limited to the major tree fruits and nuts and to grapes, cranberries, and strawberries,
and exclude some States where census data indicate production is of only minor importance.
Table 5-1.Fruits and planted nuts: Bearing area, United States, 19952004
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Citrus fruits 1
1,000 acres
1,054.0
1,104.5
1,152.5
1,125.5
1,114.3
1,094.8
1,086.9
1,053.9
1,031.9
983.6

Major deciduous
fruits 2
1,000 acres
1,762.8
1,796.1
1,810.9
1,833.3
1,866.2
1,889.0
1,843.9
1,833.5
1,828.0
1,809.7

Miscellaneous
fruits 3
1,000 acres
289.1
287.8
292.2
295.8
298.0
300.2
293.8
229.0
298.1
225.4

Planted nuts 4
1,000 acres
718.6
732.1
748.6
774.7
801.1
831.0
858.8
885.0
896.8
906.4

Fruits and planted


nuts
1,000 acres
3,825.6
3,919.2
4,004.2
4,029.2
4,076.9
4,110.0
4,078.4
4,071.4
4,054.7
3,925.1

1 Oranges, tangerines, Temples, grapefruit, lemons, limes, tangelos, and K-Early Citrus. Area is for the year of har2 Commercial apples, apricots, cherries, grapes, nectarines, peaches, pears, plums, and prunes.
3 Avocados, bavest.
4 Almonds, hazelnanas, berries, cranberries, dates, figs, guavas, kiwifruit, olives, papayas, pineapples, and strawberries.
nuts, macadamia nuts, pistachios, and walnuts.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V1

V2

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-2.Fruits: Total production in tons, United States, 19952004 1
Year

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

Year

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

Year

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

Year

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

Apples,
commercial crop 2
1,000
tons
5,293
5,191
5,162
5,823
5,316
5,291
4,712
4,262
4,357
5,039

Plums
(CA)

Peaches
1,000
tons
1,145
1,052
1,312
1,190
1,252
1,276
1,204
1,268
1,260
1,279

Prunes
(CA)
1,000
tons
597
704
655
346
516
681
420
519
578
144

Oranges 6

Tangerines 6

Cranberries
1,000
tons
210
234
275
272
318
286
267
285
310
318

1,000
tons
948
821
1,043
990
1,044
993
1,027
890
928
893

1,000
tons
287
349
425
360
327
458
373
420
382
435

1,000
tons
23
20
26
26
23
24
21
16
16
25

Grapefruit 6 7
1,000
tons
2,912
2,718
2,885
2,593
2,513
2,763
2,462
2,424
2,063
2,152

Strawberries 4

1,000
tons
78
166
104
90
142
53
134
103
118
104

Lemons 6
1,000
tons
897
992
962
897
747
840
996
801
1,026
798

Kiwifruit

Dates

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

1,000
tons
38
32
35
37
27
34
26
26
25
26

1,000
tons
166
154
226
197
216
208
230
181
246
282

Olives

Bananas 4

7
7
7
11
12
15
14
10
11
(9)

Sweet
cherries

1,000
tons
5,922
5,554
7,291
5,820
6,236
7,688
6,569
7,339
6,553
5,973

Prunes & Plums


(ID,MI,OR,WA)

1,000
tons
124
228
246
188
196
197
210
201
209
156

1,000
tons
11,432
11,426
12,692
13,670
9,824
12,997
12,221
12,374
11,545
12,930

Grapes
(fresh
basis)

Pears

1,000
tons
801
813
814
819
916
950
826
942
1,078
1,107

1,000
tons
198
136
147
174
128
144
185
31
113
107

Pineapples 4
1,000
tons
345
347
324
332
352
354
323
320
300
215

K-Early
Citrus 6

Limes 6

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

5
7
7
2
4
5
2
1
NA
NA

Papayas 4
1,000
tons
23
23
21
25
22
17
20
24
16
21

Tart
cherries

25
21
19
20
21
27
28
23
21
18

10
14
14
19
22
26
11
7
NA
NA

Berries 8
1,000
tons
148
119
199
178
200
229
216
210
227
231

Apricots

Figs (fresh
basis)

1,000
tons

1,000
tons

61
79
139
119
91
97
83
90
98
101

Avocados 5
1,000
tons
190
191
178
159
183
239
223
199
234
NA

Tangelos 6
1,000
tons
142
110
178
128
115
99
95
97
105
45

Guavas
1,000
tons
8
8
8
7
5
8
8
5
3
NA

52
46
58
52
47
56
41
53
49
51

Nectarines
1,000
tons
176
247
264
224
274
267
275
300
273
272

Temples 6
1,000
tons
114
97
108
101
81
88
56
70
59
63

Total
1,000
tons
32,375
31,906
35,785
34,869
31,170
36,410
33,278
33,491
31,903
32,785

1 For some crops in certain years, production includes some quantities unharvested for economic reasons or excess
cullage fruit. 2 Estimates of the commercial crop refer to production in orchards of 100 or more bearing-age
trees. 3 Preliminary. 4 Utilized production only. 5 Year of bloom. 6 Year harvest was complete. 7 Excludes economic
abandanment in 1996 of 127,500 tons; in 1997 of 255,000 tons; and in 1998 of 255,000 tons. 8 Wild Blueberries added in
1998. 9 Estimates for 2004 not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V3

Table 5-3.Apples, commercial crop: 1 Production and season average price per
pound, by States, 20022004
Total production

Price 3 for crop of

Utilized production

State
2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

AZ ...................
AR ...................
CA ...................
CO ...................
CT ...................
GA ...................
ID ....................
IL .....................
IN ....................
IA .....................
KS ...................
KY ...................
ME ...................
MD ..................
MA ...................
MI ....................
MN ..................
MO ..................
NH ...................
NJ ....................
NM ..................
NY ...................
NC ...................
OH ...................
OR ...................
PA ...................
RI ....................
SC ...................
TN ...................
UT ...................
VT ...................
VA ...................
WA ..................
WV ..................
WI ....................

Million
pounds
26.2
3.3
470.0
21.0
12.0
10.0
80.0
43.0
40.0
8.5
2.5
5.6
48.5
32.0
33.0
520.0
25.0
38.0
26.5
35.0
2.0
680.0
160.0
70.0
202.0
370.0
2.6
9.0
7.2
7.0
31.0
250.0
5,100.0
95.0
58.0

Million
pounds
7.0
2.4
450.0
22.0
21.5
13.0
70.0
52.5
51.0
6.0
3.4
7.5
44.0
40.0
42.5
890.0
27.0
40.0
26.0
40.0
2.0
990.0
135.0
90.0
133.0
442.0
2.3
6.0
12.0
28.0
42.0
270.0
4,550.0
87.0
68.0

Million
pounds
25.0
1.9
410.0
28.0
20.5
12.0
90.0
56.5
60.0
5.2
2.7
8.0
50.5
34.1
40.5
720.0
25.0
48.0
31.0
40.0
4.6
1,100.0
160.0
90.0
166.0
410.0
2.3
6.0
11.0
32.0
44.5
300.0
5,900.0
86.0
57.0

Million
pounds
26.0
2.5
460.0
20.0
11.5
9.9
79.0
35.3
36.0
5.2
2.1
4.0
44.0
31.9
28.0
515.0
17.7
36.0
24.5
32.0
1.8
630.0
155.0
70.0
187.0
369.0
2.1
7.0
6.1
6.5
28.0
247.0
5,100.0
92.0
52.0

Million
pounds
7.0
2.3
440.0
21.0
20.0
12.9
70.0
45.9
48.0
4.7
2.6
7.1
40.0
38.4
37.0
890.0
19.8
40.0
24.5
40.0
1.8
980.0
130.0
88.0
132.0
442.0
2.0
4.5
11.5
27.5
37.5
262.0
4,550.0
85.0
58.0

Million
pounds
25.0
1.1
400.0
27.0
20.0
12.0
90.0
51.3
51.1
4.7
2.2
7.3
48.0
33.0
38.0
720.0
19.9
47.0
29.5
40.0
2.5
1,050.0
130.0
90.0
166.0
400.0
2.3
3.0
10.5
29.5
43.0
294.0
5,900.0
85.0
55.0

Dollars
0.173
0.273
0.204
0.184
0.412
0.180
0.194
0.359
0.265
0.343
0.358
0.318
0.361
0.143
0.386
0.124
0.509
0.178
0.285
0.176
0.326
0.177
0.143
0.268
0.152
0.101
0.404
0.132
0.265
0.213
0.337
0.104
0.201
0.085
0.349

Dollars
0.078
0.235
0.178
0.185
0.371
0.106
0.202
0.291
0.263
0.424
0.273
0.327
0.298
0.156
0.346
0.117
0.436
0.208
0.279
0.146
0.307
0.151
0.132
0.274
0.175
0.103
0.393
0.219
0.252
0.230
0.266
0.096
0.259
0.097
0.334

Dollars
0.138
0.355
0.153
0.213
0.411
0.228
0.185
0.237
0.236
0.491
0.278
0.364
0.343
0.136
0.383
0.117
0.410
0.164
0.281
0.134
0.418
0.152
0.128
0.239
0.190
0.114
0.444
0.106
0.263
0.222
0.274
0.142
0.189
0.095
0.336

US ...............

8,523.9

8,713.1

10,078.3

8,374.1

8,623.0

9,927.9

0.189

0.210

0.177

2002

2003

2004 2

1 In

2 Preliminary.
3 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door
orchards of 100 or more bearing-age trees.
returns for CA, NY, and WA; prices at point of first sale for other States. Processing prices are equivalent at processing
plant door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-4.Apples: Production and value, United States, 19952004


Apples, commercial crop 1
Year
Total production

1995 ...........
1996 ...........
1997 ...........
1998 ...........
1999 ...........
2000 ...........
2001 ...........
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 3 .........

Million pounds
10,578.4
10,381.9
10,323.8
11,646.4
10,631.6
10,580.9
9,423.0
8,523.9
8,713.1
10,078.3

Utilized production
Million pounds
10,383.9
10,330.0
10,254.3
10,762.5
10,447.4
10,319.8
9,209.2
8,374.1
8,623.0
9,927.9

Marketing year average


price 2
Cents per pound
17.0
15.9
15.4
12.2
15.0
12.8
15.8
18.9
21.0
17.7

Value
1,000 dollars
1,767,001
1,641,462
1,575,403
1,317,322
1,563,814
1,320,618
1,452,344
1,581,260
1,811,130
1,758,277

1 In orchards of 100 or more bearing-age trees.


2 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA,
NY, and WA; prices at point of first sale for other States. Processing prices are equivalent at processing plant
3 Preliminary.
door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V4

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-5.Apples, fresh: Production in specified countries, 2002/20032004/2005 1


Continent and country

2002/2003

2003/2004

2004/2005

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada ...........................................................
Mexico .............................................................
United States ..................................................

402.5
479.6
3,866.4

379.2
495.2
3,906.9

382.0
510.0
4,290.0

Total .........................................................

4,748.4

4,781.3

5,182.0

South America:
Argentina 2 ......................................................
Brazil 2 .............................................................
Chile 2 ..............................................................

1,000.0
825.0
1,090.0

900.0
0.0
1,252.0

NA
NA
NA

Total .........................................................

2,915.0

2,152.0

NA

European Union:
Belgium-Luxembourg ......................................
France .............................................................
Germany .........................................................
Greece ............................................................
Hungary ..........................................................
Italy .................................................................
Netherlands .....................................................
Poland .............................................................
Slovakia ..........................................................
Spain ...............................................................
Sweden ...........................................................
United Kingdom ..............................................

352.6
2,060.0
1,562.8
235.0
540.0
2,206.0
370.0
2,168.0
51.2
682.5
55.0
111.4

322.1
2,080.0
1,518.0
169.0
500.0
1,877.5
385.0
2,427.8
60.7
826.1
51.5
135.5

NA
NA
1,842.0
287.5
680.0
2,106.0
NA
2,400.0
60.5
645.4
46.0
121.2

Total EU ...................................................

10,394.5

10,353.2

8,188.6

Other Europe:
Russia .............................................................
Turkey .............................................................

1,722.5
2,200.0

1,488.8
2,600.0

1,500.0
2,300.0

Total .........................................................

3,922.5

4,088.8

3,800.0

Total Europe ............................................

14,317.0

14,442.0

11,988.6

Africa:
South Africa, Rep 2 .........................................

682.0

701.2

720.0

Total .........................................................

682.0

701.2

720.0

Asia:
China ...............................................................
Japan ..............................................................
Taiwan ............................................................

19,241.0
925.8
9.7

21,000.0
842.1
3.4

20,200.0
881.1
9.1

Total .........................................................

20,176.5

21,845.5

21,090.2

Oceania:
Australia 2 ........................................................
New Zealand 2 ................................................

326.0
495.0

280.0
550.0

NA
NA

Total .........................................................

821.0

830.0

NA

Total selected countries ..........................

43,659.9

44,752.1

38,980.8

1 May include some cider varieties in countries not reporting separately.


2 It is too early to make reliable forecast for the
Southern Hemisphere countries for the 2002/03 season.
NA - not available.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7200897. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V5

Table 5-6.Apples, commercial crop: Production and utilization, United States,


19952004
Utilization of quantities sold
Crop of

Total
production

Utilized
production

Processed (fresh basis)


Fresh 1
Canned

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 4 ..............

Million
pounds
10,578.4
10,381.9
10,323.8
11,646.4
10,631.6
10,580.9
9,423.0
8,523.9
8,713.1
10,078.3

Million
pounds
10,383.9
10,330.0
10,254.3
10,762.5
10,447.4
10,319.8
9,209.2
8,374.1
8,623.0
9,927.9

Million
pounds
5,840.2
6,206.9
5,814.5
6,412.5
5,995.7
6,265.5
5,467.5
5,366.0
5,441.8
NA

Dried

Million
pounds
1,291.0
1,294.2
1,498.8
1,173.8
1,318.6
1,183.6
1,257.2
1,078.7
1,220.6
NA

Million
pounds
333.7
316.6
267.0
329.9
263.2
248.2
221.0
207.9
182.2
NA

Frozen

Other 2 3

Million
pounds
304.9
267.8
349.0
266.0
271.3
195.9
248.5
191.7
262.8
NA

Million
pounds
2,614.1
2,244.5
2,325.0
2,580.3
2,598.6
2,426.6
2,015.0
1,529.8
1,515.6
NA

1 Includes Home use.


2 Mostly crushed for vinegar, cider, and juice. For some States, small quantities canned, dried,
3 Includes the following quantities of juice and cider (million pounds): 19932,382.3; 1994
and frozen are included.
4 Preliminary.
2,707.2; 19952,538.2.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-7.Apples, commercial crop: Production and utilization, by States, crop of


2003
Utilization
State

Total
production

Utilized
production

Processed (fresh basis)


Fresh 1

Other 2

Dried

Frozen
Million
pounds
.................
180.0
30.0
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
52.8

Million
pounds
190.0
200.0
180.0
22.0
75.0
47.0
530.0
14.0
156.5

Million
pounds
.................
10.0
25.0
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
66.1

262.8

1,414.5

101.1

CA ........................
MI .........................
NY ........................
OR .......................
PA ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
Other States 3 ......

Million
pounds
450.0
890.0
990.0
133.0
442.0
270.0
4,550.0
87.0
901.1

Million
pounds
440.0
890.0
980.0
132.0
442.0
262.0
4,550.0
85.0
842.0

Million
pounds
220.0
310.0
490.0
90.0
95.0
52.0
3,600.0
16.0
568.8

Million
pounds
16.0
190.0
255.0
.................
263.0
156.0
190.0
48.0
102.6

Million
pounds
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

US ....................

8,713.1

8,623.0

5,441.8

1,220.6

182.2

1 Includes

Juice and
cider

Canned

Home use. 2 Mostly vinegar, wine, and fresh slices for pie making.
KS, KY, ME, MD, MA, MN, MO, NH, NJ, NM, NC, OH, RI, SC, TN, UT, VT, and WI.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

3 AZ,

AR, CO, CT, GA, ID, IL, IN, IA,

V6

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-8.Apples, fresh: United States exports by country of destination and imports
by country of origin, 2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning July
Country
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Exports
Europe:
Finland ..............................................................................
France ...............................................................................
Iceland ..............................................................................
Ireland ...............................................................................
Netherlands ......................................................................
Norway ..............................................................................
Sweden .............................................................................
United Kingdom ................................................................
Other countries .................................................................

798
19
1,586
401
1,425
916
908
32,500
2,118

764
0
1,349
611
447
795
880
22,380
4,449

968
2
1,309
1,261
728
1,271
646
26,396
5,444

Total ...........................................................................

40,671

31,675

38,025

Latin America:
Brazil .................................................................................
Colombia ...........................................................................
Costa Rica ........................................................................
El Salvador .......................................................................
Guatemala ........................................................................
Nicaragua .........................................................................
Mexico ..............................................................................
Honduras ..........................................................................
Panama ............................................................................
Ecuador ............................................................................
Venezuela .........................................................................
Other countries .................................................................

152
2,442
6,546
4,469
4,294
168
167,173
3,955
2,719
394
10,846
645

25
4,374
4,457
2,691
2,694
344
112,346
3,211
2,644
944
1,614
808

230
3,423
3,515
3,001
3,183
93
86,492
2,980
2,170
225
2,895
477

Total ...........................................................................

203,803

136,152

108,684

Caribbean:
Bahamas ...........................................................................
Barbados ..........................................................................
Bermuda ...........................................................................
Dominican Republic ..........................................................
French West Indies ..........................................................
Haiti ...................................................................................
Leeward and Windward Islands .......................................
Netherlands Antilles ..........................................................
Trinidad and Tobago ........................................................
Other countries .................................................................

379
406
58
9,384
3
376
41
113
4,277
198

632
389
152
6,094
39
65
135
82
3,555
1,572

548
306
136
2,133
0
7
316
215
2,505
1,929

Total ...........................................................................

15,235

12,715

8,095

Asia:
Taiwan ..............................................................................
Hong Kong ........................................................................
Indonesia ..........................................................................
Malaysia ............................................................................
Japan ................................................................................
Philippines ........................................................................
Singapore .........................................................................
Thailand ............................................................................
Other countries .................................................................

74,095
40,203
41,926
22,815
116
6,606
4,449
12,378
21,866

46,130
36,840
41,632
25,195
0
5,312
8,433
10,193
21,497

47,843
32,392
39,287
25,357
0
3,333
6,871
7,019
15,637

Total ...........................................................................

224,454

195,232

177,739

Other countries:
Canada .............................................................................
French Pacific Islands ......................................................
Kuwait ...............................................................................
New Zealand ....................................................................
Saudi Arabia .....................................................................
United Arab Emirates .......................................................

93,146
118
2,602
107
10,867
15,704

112,806
86
3,498
331
6,818
24,565

96,425
182
2,245
724
6,358
16,920

Total ...........................................................................

136,161

147,804

123,054

Grand total .................................................................

620,324

523,578

455,597

Imports
Canada ....................................................................................
Chile .........................................................................................
New Zealand ............................................................................
South Africa .............................................................................
Other countries ........................................................................

39,048
61,554
57,783
6,167
1,988

45,707
79,460
45,787
1,927
4,934

30,811
107,174
67,938
2,977
4,668

Total ...........................................................................

166,540

177,815

213,568

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7206086. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V7

Table 5-9.Apples: 1 Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Domestic exports

Imports, fresh and dried, in terms


of fresh

Fresh

Metric tons

Metric tons

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

159,591
196,069
197,341
173,565
171,778
195,255
180,616
193,893
231,503
243,293

Dried, in terms of fresh 1


Metric tons
663,049
564,953
689,749
539,081
660,251
571,860
743,644
592,955
522,525
436,505

25,121
24,621
20,366
18,042
15,729
21,521
33,308
21,232
26,250
32,976

1 Dried converted to terms of fresh apples on following basis; 1 pound dried is equivalent to 8 pounds fresh. No re-exports
reported.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-10.Apricots: Production and value, United States, 19952004 1


Year

Total production

Utilized production

Tons

Tons

1995 ...............................................
1996 ...............................................
1997 ...............................................
1998 ...............................................
1999 ...............................................
2000 ...............................................
2001 ...............................................
2002 ...............................................
2003 ...............................................
2004 3 .............................................

60,500
79,300
139,230
118,490
90,500
96,900
82,460
90,040
97,580
100,730

Market year
average price per
ton 2
Dollars
456.00
444.00
332.00
327.00
391.00
369.00
353.00
357.00
356.00
379.00

60,500
79,290
129,630
108,080
90,500
87,760
75,430
80,030
97,560
92,190

Value
1,000 dollars
27,572
35,171
43,072
35,358
35,377
32,346
26,598
28,565
34,706
34,978

1 Production, price, and value for CA, UT, and WA.


2 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA
3 Preliminary.
and WA. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-11.Apricots: Production and marketing year average price per ton, by States,
20022004
Total production

Price 2 for crop of

Utilized production

State

CA ...................
UT ...................
WA ..................
Total ............
1 Preliminary.

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

Tons
85,000
140
4,900

Tons
92,500
180
4,900

Tons
94,000
330
6,400

Tons
75,000
130
4,900

Tons
92,500
160
4,900

90,040

97,580

100,730

80,030

97,560

2 Fresh

2004 1

2004 1

2002

2003

Tons
85,500
290
6,400

Dollars
306.00
708.00
1,120.00

Dollars
316.00
588.00
1,100.00

Dollars
334.00
610.00
973.00

92,190

357.00

356.00

379.00

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA and WA. Quantities processed are
priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V8

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-12.Apricots: Production and utilization, United States, 1 19952004
Utilization of quantities sold
Total
production

Crop of

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 5 ..................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 6 ..................

Tons
60,500
79,300
139,230
118,490
90,500
96,900
82,460
90,040
97,580
100,730

Processed 3

Utilized
production

Fresh 2

Tons
60,500
79,290
129,630
108,080
90,500
87,760
75,430
80,030
97,560
92,190

Tons
16,400
13,490
26,830
22,880
25,800
26,580
18,230
18,290
26,250
23,650

Canned 4

Dried (fresh
basis)

Frozen

Tons
19,200
20,000
46,700
40,700
.........................
32,000
31,000
30,500
30,000
(7)

Tons
9,600
15,000
12,000
9,000
........................
8,000
6,000
8,000
6,800
11,800

Tons
5,700
9,000
15,100
10,400
........................
10,000
9,000
10,500
11,000
9,700

1 CA, UT, and WA.


2 Includes Home use.
3 CA only.
4 Includes some quantities frozen or otherwise processed. 5 Breakdown of processed utilization for 1999 unpublished to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 6 Preliminary. 7 Missing data not published to avoid disclose of individual operations.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-13.Apricots: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004 (preliminary)


Utilization
Total
production

State

Processed 1

Utilized
production

Fresh

CA ........................
UT 3 ......................
WA 3 .....................

Tons
94,000
330
6,400

Tons
85,500
290
6,400

Tons
17,900
........................
........................

US ....................

100,730

92,190

23,650

Canned 2

Dried (fresh
basis)

Frozen

Tons
(4)
(4)
(4)

Tons
11,800
........................
........................

Tons
9,700
........................
........................

(4)

11,800

9,700

1 CA

only. 2 Some quantities used for juice are included in Canned to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 3 Missing data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations, but included in U.S. total. 4 Missing data
not published to avoid disclose of individual operations.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-14.Apricots: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Domestic exports
Fresh
Metric tons
4,031
3,492
6,604
6,980
9,197
6,204
7,663
7,732
7,914
7,515

Canned 1
Metric tons
1,450
1,338
1,086
978
980
1,695
769
1,600
1,554
1,588

Dried 1
Metric tons
1,105
1,376
1,034
927
1,797
1,349
2,251
2,004
3,310
1,073

Dried, in fruit
salad 2
Metric tons
569
519
396
428
340
176
312
202
402
481

Total, in terms of
fresh 3
Metric tons
13,675
14,192
14,733
14,646
20,886
15,260
21,393
20,218
28,113
16,640

1 Net processed weight.


2 Dried apricots are 1213 percent of total dried fruit for salad.
3 Dried fruit converted to unprocessed dry weight by dividing by 1.07. Unprocessed dry weight converted to terms of fresh fruit on the basis that 1
pound dried equals 5.5 pounds fresh. Canned apricots converted to terms of fresh on the basis that 1 pound canned equals
0.717 pounds fresh.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V9

Table 5-15.Avocados: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning October

Imports
Metric tons

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................

18,871
23,118
27,667
39,847
59,637
63,944
73,070
103,339
136,708
132,680

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-16.Avocados: Production, marketing year average price per ton, and value,
United States, 199495 to 20032004
California 1

Florida 1

Season
Production 2

199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 4 ....
20022003 4 ....
20032004 4 ....

Tons
155,000
171,000
167,000
154,000
136,000
161,000
213,000
200,000
168,000
217,000

Price 3

Value

Production 2

Dollars
1,480
1,370
1,560
1,710
2,400
2,110
1,480
1,790
2,170
1,760

1,000
dollars
229,894
234,831
260,162
263,473
327,002
339,594
315,842
358,000
364,560
381,920

Tons
20,000
19,000
23,500
24,000
23,000
22,000
26,000
23,000
31,000
17,000

Hawaii

Price 3

Value

Dollars
616
596
528
584
716
748
584
676
556
808

1,000
dollars
12,320
11,324
12,408
14,016
16,468
16,456
15,184
15,548
17,236
13,736

United States

Season
Production 2
Tons
199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 4 ....
20022003 4 ....
20032004 4 ....

250
250
200
250
250
300
320
300
350
380

Price 3
Dollars
1,000.00
1,090.00
1,070.00
1,060.00
1,040.00
1,200.00
1,160.00
1,140.00
1,120.00
1,240.00

Production 2

Value
1,000
dollars
250
273
214
265
260
360
371
342
392
471

Tons
173,250
190,250
190,700
178,250
159,250
183,300
239,320
223,300
199,350
234,380

Price 3

Value

Dollars
1,380.00
1,300.00
1,430.00
1,560.00
2,160.00
1,950.00
1,400.00
1,670.00
1,920.00
1,690.00

1,000
dollars
242,464
246,428
272,784
277,754
343,730
356,410
331,397
373,890
382,188
396,127

1 Season from Nov. 1 to Nov. 30 (following year) for California and June 20 to Feb. 28 for Florida.
2 Production is the
3 Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
4 Preliminary.
quantity sold or utilized.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V10

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-17.Bananas: Area, yield, utilized production, marketing year average price,
and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

Area harvested

Yield per acre

Acres
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 1 .......

880
960
950
1,420
1,420
1,460
1,490
1,330
1,350
(2)

Production

1,000 pounds
14.8
13.5
14.4
14.8
17.3
19.9
18.8
15.0
16.7
(2)

1,000 pounds
13,000
13,000
13,700
21,000
24,500
29,000
28,000
20,000
22,500
(2)

Price per pound


Cents
40.0
40.0
38.0
35.0
35.0
36.0
38.0
43.0
41.0
(2)

Value
1,000 dollars
5,200
5,200
5,206
7,350
8,575
10,440
10,640
8,600
9,225
(2)

1 Preliminary.
2 Missing data not shown.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-18.Kiwifruit: Area, yield, utilized production, marketing year average price,
and value, California, 19952004
Year
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Bearing acreage

Yield 1

Production

Price per ton

Acres

Tons

Tons

Dollars

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

6,100
5,700
5,300
5,300
5,300
5,300
4,900
4,500
4,500
4,500

6.20
5.53
6.60
6.91
5.09
6.42
5.27
5.80
5.64
5.76

33,600
28,000
31,800
33,000
24,000
30,500
23,000
23,100
25,400
25,900

Value
459
470
518
744
634
455
667
783
853
NA

1,000 dollars
15,434
13,157
16,483
24,544
15,215
13,888
15,340
18,097
20,472
NA

1 Yield based on total production.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 720-2127.

Table 5-19.Cherries: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Imports

Domestic exports

Fresh

Dried and preserved

Metric tons

Metric tons
1,376
1,905
1,908
968
2,088
2,815
3,858
6,680
8,548
5,194

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

1,415
1,871
1,884
2,673
2,106
2,933
2,613
2,489
7,341
4,865

Fresh
Metric tons
30,268
34,702
39,401
37,511
42,655
43,289
42,880
36,232
47,829
42,990

Canned
Metric tons
15,168
18,975
15,044
13,297
14,500
14,970
20,515
19,355
12,519
13,008

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V11

Table 5-20.Sweet cherries: Production and value, United States, 19952004


Year

Total production

Utilized production

Marketing year average


price per ton 1

Tons

Tons

Dollars

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 2 ......

165,300
154,100
225,770
196,900
216,120
207,900
230,380
181,355
245,700
282,060

152,880
151,700
223,490
193,910
213,260
205,420
219,620
177,305
243,580
278,160

Value

1,260.00
1,470.00
1,250.00
1,100.00
1,100.00
1,340.00
1,230.00
1,550.00
1,410.00
1,570.00

1,000 dollars
193,068
223,022
278,511
213,109
234,879
274,995
270,914
274,471
342,112
435,734

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for Western States, and the average price as sold for other
2 Preliminary.
States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-21.Tart cherries: Production and value, United States, 19952004


Year

Total production

Utilized production

Marketing year average


price per ton 1

Million pounds

Million pounds

Dollars

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 2 ......

395.6
271.8
292.9
348.1
256.1
288.5
370.1
62.5
226.3
213.0

311.2
260.1
283.3
305.6
254.1
281.4
307.9
62.2
226.3
213.0

Value

0.059
0.161
0.159
0.145
0.218
0.187
0.186
0.448
0.359
0.332

1,000 dollars
18,456
41,747
44,911
44,186
55,505
52,488
57,150
27,879
81,302
70,810

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for Western States, and the average price as sold for other
2 Preliminary.
States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-22.Sweet cherries: Production and season average price, by States,


20022004
Total production

Price 2

Utilized production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Dollars
per ton
1,670.00
1,400.00
830.00
1,710.00
1,770.00
1,080.00
2,360.00
900.00
1,430.00

Dollars
per ton
1,750.00
1,400.00
660.00
2,020.00
1,400.00
1,130.00
2,980.00
996.00
1,780.00

1,410.00

1,570.00

CA ........................
ID .........................
MI .........................
MT ........................
NY ........................
OR .......................
PA ........................
UT ........................
WA .......................

Tons
55,500
1,700
2,700
2,350
350
31,000
355
400
87,000

Tons
65,600
2,900
13,000
2,060
600
41,000
340
2,200
118,000

Tons
73,000
3,100
24,700
2,360
900
43,000
400
1,600
133,000

Tons
53,700
1,700
2,600
2,220
350
29,000
355
380
87,000

Tons
63,900
2,900
13,000
1,850
590
41,000
340
2,000
118,000

Tons
70,300
3,100
24,700
2,220
890
42,000
350
1,600
133,000

Dollars
per ton
1,740.00
1,490.00
855.00
1,840.00
1,730.00
932.00
2,480.00
1,540.00
1,650.00

Total 9 States ...

181,355

245,700

282,060

177,305

243,580

278,160

1,550.00

1 Preliminary.

2 Fresh

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA, OR, and WA, and the average price
as sold for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-23.Tart cherries: Production and season average price, by States, 20022004
Total production

Price 2

Utilized production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

CO .......................
MI .........................
NY ........................
OR .......................
PA ........................
UT ........................
WA .......................
WI ........................

Million
pounds
0.3
15.0
12.7
3.2
3.8
3.0
20.5
4.0

Million
pounds
0.4
154.0
7.2
1.4
3.9
26.0
20.1
13.3

Million
pounds
0.2
149.0
10.7
3.9
3.0
22.0
17.5
6.7

Million
pounds
0.3
15.0
12.7
3.1
3.8
2.8
20.5
4.0

Million
pounds
0.4
154.0
7.2
1.4
3.9
26.0
20.1
13.3

Million
pounds
0.2
149.0
10.7
3.9
3.0
22.0
17.5
6.7

Dollars
per ton
0.400
0.479
0.506
0.370
0.558
0.240
0.398
0.512

Dollars
per ton
0.380
0.376
0.314
0.361
0.434
0.270
0.323
0.394

Dollars
per ton
0.210
0.339
0.409
0.369
0.353
0.245
0.309
0.395

Total 8 States ...

62.5

226.3

213.0

62.2

226.3

213.0

0.448

0.359

0.332

1 Preliminary.

2 Fresh

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for OR and WA, and the average price as
sold for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V12

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-24.Sweet cherries: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004


(preliminary)
Utilization
State

Total
production

Utilized
production

Processed
Fresh 1

Canned and otherwise processed

Brined

Other 2

CA ..............................
MI ...............................
OR .............................
WA .............................
Other States 3 ............

Tons
73,000
24,700
43,000
133,000
8,300

Tons
70,300
24,700
42,000
133,000
8,160

Tons
57,700
500
21,000
99,000
5,850

Tons
.................................
2,870
2,000
4,000
.................................

Tons
.....................
18,100
16,000
18,000
10,630

Tons
.....................
3,230
3,000
12,000
4,280

US ..........................

282,060

278,160

184,050

8,870

62,730

22,510

1 Includes

2 Includes California canned utilization and other processed utilizations from all States.
Home use.
MT, NY, PA, and UT.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

3 ID,

Table 5-25.Tart cherries: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004 1


Utilization
State

MI ...............................
Other States 4 ............
US ..........................

Total
production

Utilized
production

Million
pounds
149.0
64.0
213.0

Processed
Fresh 2

Million
pounds
149.0
64.0
213.0

1 Preliminary.
2 Includes Home use.
PA, UT, WA, and WI.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

3 Some

Canned and otherwise processed 3

Million
pounds
0.5
0.8
1.3

Million
pounds
40.0
7.1
47.1

Frozen

Other 3

Million
pounds
103.0
47.1
150.1

Million
pounds
5.5
9.0
14.5

quantities used for juice, wine, brined, and dried.

4 CO,

NY, OR,

Table 5-26.Sweet cherries: Production and utilization, United States, 1 19952004


Utilization of quantities sold
Crop of

Total
production

Utilized
production

Processed
Fresh 2
Other3

1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................
2004 4 ..................................

Tons
165,300
154,100
225,770
196,900
216,120
207,900
230,380
181,355
245,700
282,060

Tons
152,880
151,700
223,490
193,910
213,260
205,420
219,620
177,305
243,580
278,160

1 CA, ID, MI, MT, NY, OR, PA, UT, and WA.
4 Preliminary.
essed utilizations from all States.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202177.

2 Includes

Tons
64,230
80,670
115,440
101,960
123,410
120,760
145,710
126,595
175,570
184,050

Home use.

3 Includes

Brined

Tons
29,290
22,070
30,400
31,200
26,065
27,710
25,730
18,570
25,960
31,380

Tons
59,360
48,960
77,650
60,750
63,785
56,950
48,180
32,140
42,050
62,730

canned utilization and other proc-

Table 5-27.Tart cherries: Production and utilization, United States, 1 19952004


Utilization of quantities sold
Crop of

1995 ....................................
1996 ....................................
1997 ....................................
1998 ....................................
1999 ....................................
2000 ....................................
2001 ....................................
2002 ....................................
2003 ....................................
2004 4 ..................................

Total
production

Million
pounds
395.6
271.8
292.9
348.1
256.1
288.5
370.1
62.5
226.3
213.0

1 CO, MI, NY, OR, PA, UT, WA, and WI.


4 Preliminary.
utilizations from all states.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202177.

Utilized
production

Million
pounds
311.2
260.1
283.3
305.6
254.1
281.4
307.9
62.2
226.3
213.0
2 Includes

Home use.

Processed
Fresh 2
Million
pounds
2.7
2.5
2.6
2.3
1.8
1.8
1.9
0.8
1.0
1.3
3 Includes

Other 3

Frozen

Million
pounds
125.7
87.4
107.1
103.5
114.4
135.3
129.2
32.5
76.6
61.6

Million
pounds
182.8
170.2
173.6
199.8
137.9
144.3
176.8
28.9
148.7
150.1

canned utilization and other processed

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V13

Table 5-28.Citrus fruit: Utilized production and value, United States, for season
of 199495 to 20032004

Season 1

Production

Marketing
year average returns per
box 2

Value

Quantities
processed 3

Production

Oranges 4

199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 6 ....
20022003 6 ....
20032004 6 ....

1,000
boxes
263,605
263,890
293,020
315,525
224,580
299,760
280,935
283,760
267,040
296,120

Dollars

199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 ......
20022003 6 ....
20032004 6 ....

23,600
26,100
25,300
23,600
19,650
22,100
26,200
21,100
27,000
21,000

11.16
10.01
12.00
10.21
12.79
13.51
9.06
15.54
10.79
12.85

199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 ......
20022003 6 ....
20032004 6 ....

6,700
8,100
9,650
8,200
7,400
10,350
8,450
9,420
8,730
9,890

15.01
13.94
12.47
11.78
15.74
10.43
11.26
12.97
13.23
12.42

199495 ..........
199596 ..........
199697 ..........
199798 ..........
199899 ..........
19992000 ......
20002001 ......
20012002 ......
20022003 6 ....
20032004 6 ....

230
300
320
440
500
600
250
150
(8)
(8)

14.47
13.05
11.93
11.90
17.83
16.21
17.00
11.55
(8)
(8)

6.08
6.85
6.16
6.13
7.41
5.56
5.88
6.37
5.80
5.40

Marketing
year average returns per
box 2

Value

Quantities
processed 3

Grapefruit

1,000
dollars
1,624,061
1,821,579
1,836,662
1,965,358
1,687,928
1,666,100
1,682,790
1,846,199
1,566,506
1,645,856

1,000 boxes
207,351
207,365
228,565
247,004
192,194
244,582
223,232
228,276
206,000
240,102

1,000
boxes 5
71,050
66,200
70,100
63,150
61,200
66,980
59,750
58,660
50,080
52,140

10,287
12,533
12,206
12,250
7,523
8,476
12,793
6,678
12,354
6,792

2,550
2,150
2,400
2,250
1,800
1,950
1,250
1,550
1,300
1,400

1,756
2,390
3,096
2,642
2,047
3,640
2,517
2,665
1,989
2,610

3,150
2,450
3,950
2,850
2,550
2,200
2,100
2,150
2,350
1,000

40
60
65
110
90
100
30
25
(8)
(8)

120
160
150
40
80
110
40
30
(8)
(8)

Lemons

Dollars
4.29
4.33
4.00
4.13
5.33
6.07
4.69
4.92
5.12
5.56

1,000
dollars
307,525
290,152
284,749
268,598
334,626
409,716
285,065
292,156
263,490
296,777

1,000 boxes
38,387
33,582
36,665
32,460
30,027
38,509
32,600
32,113
26,150
27,244

Temples (FL)

263,441
261,281
303,476
240,846
251,397
298,677
237,362
327,964
291,425
269,753

Tangerines 7
100,285
110,573
122,172
96,524
116,632
108,192
96,789
124,718
117,462
125,301

5.61
6.52
5.23
5.12
7.25
4.70
4.23
4.46
4.30
3.43

14,301
14,024
12,541
11,510
13,050
9,173
5,282
6,919
5,591
4,806

1,764
1,457
1,845
1,684
1,207
1,510
907
1,132
995
1,059

Tangelos (FL)

Limes (FL)

4.90
6.16
4.75
4.19
7.17
5.11
3.90
5.00
4.89
9.87

15,435
15,100
18,759
11,950
18,277
11,232
8,193
10,758
11,489
9,871

2,044
1,432
2,918
1,937
1,712
1,464
1,358
1,454
1,742
455

K-Early Citrus (FL)


3,329
3,914
3,816
5,235
8,913
9,728
4,249
1,732
(8)
(8)

4.48
4.82
3.95
1.13
4.45
3.24
4.68
3.77
(8)
(8)

538
771
592
45
356
356
187
113
(8)
(8)

55
98
93
10
56
95
19
24
(8)
(8)

1 See footnote 1, table 5-29.


2 Equivalent packing-house door returns.
3 Includes quantities used for juice, concentrates,
grapefruit segments, and other citrus products. In some seasons, includes appreciable quantities of oranges and lemons in
CA delivered to processing plants which were not utilized, but for which growers received payment. 4 Includes small quantities of tangerines in TX. Excludes FL Temples. 5 Excludes FL economic abandonment in 199596 of 3 million boxes of
Colored Seedless; in 199697 of 3 million boxes of White Seedless and 3 million boxes of Colored Seedless; in 199798 of
5 million boxes of White Seedless and 1 million boxes of Colored Seedless. 6 Preliminary. 7 AZ and CA tangelos and
tangors included. 8 Estimates discontinued.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V14

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-29.Citrus fruit: Utilized production and marketing year average returns per
box, by States, 20022003 to 20032004 1
Market year average price 2

Utilized production
Crop and State
ORANGES

Early, midseason, and Navel varieties: 3


AZ ..............................................................
CA ..............................................................
FL ...............................................................
TX ..............................................................

20012002

20022003

20012002

20022003

1,000
boxes

1,000
boxes

Dollars

Dollars

200
42,000
112,000
1,350

300
38,000
126,000
1,420

7.02
7.98
4.82
4.00

6.55
10.66
3.85
4.21

Total early, midseason, and Navel varieties ....................................................

155,550

165,720

5.56

5.19

Valencia:
AZ ..............................................................
CA ..............................................................
FL ...............................................................
TX ..............................................................

270
20,000
91,000
220

170
14,000
116,000
230

2.91
6.63
6.05
5.89

4.74
10.87
5.15
4.82

Total Valencia ........................................

111,490

130,400

6.13

5.67

All oranges:
AZ ..............................................................
CA ..............................................................
FL ...............................................................
TX ..............................................................

470
62,000
203,000
1,570

470
52,000
242,000
1,650

4.66
7.54
5.37
4.26

5.90
10.72
4.46
4.29

US, all oranges ......................................

267,040

296,120

5.80

5.40

AZ ..................................................................
CA ..................................................................
FL, all .............................................................
Colored seedless .......................................
White seedless ..........................................
TX ..................................................................

130
5,600
38,700
22,500
16,200
5,650

140
5,400
40,900
25,000
15,900
5,700

7.73
11.54
4.61
5.13
3.89
3.45

9.69
11.98
5.09
5.99
3.66
3.98

US, all grapefruit ........................................

50,080

52,140

5.12

5.56

AZ ..................................................................
CA ..................................................................

3,000
24,000

3,000
18,000

9.80
10.92

9.70
13.37

US, lemons ................................................

27,000

21,000

10.79

12.85

2,350

1,000

4.89

9.87

AZ 4 ................................................................
CA 5 ...............................................................
FL ..................................................................

430
2,800
5,500

690
2,700
6,500

18.09
15.79
11.91

11.81
16.91
11.00

US, tangerines ...........................................

8,730

9,890

13.23

12.42

1,300

1,400

4.30

3.43

GRAPEFRUIT

LEMONS

TANGELOS

FL ..................................................................
TANGERINES

TEMPLES

FL ..................................................................
1 The

crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with completion of harvest the following
2 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns.
3 Includes small quantities of tangerines in TX. Excludes FL Temyear.
4 Net lbs. per box: orangesAZ and CA, 75; FL, 90; and TX, 85; grapefruitAZ and CA, 67; FL, 85; TX, 80; lemples.
5 Includes
ons76; tangelos, K-Early Citrus and Temples90; tangerinesAZ and CA, 75.
tangelos and
6 Estimates discontinued.
tangors.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V15

Table 5-30.Citrus fruits: Production in specified countries, 20012002 to 20032004 1


Commodity and country

20012002

20022003

20032004 2

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Oranges:
Argentina ...............................................................
Australia ................................................................
Brazil .....................................................................
China, Peoples Republic of ..................................
Cuba .....................................................................
Cyprus ...................................................................
Egypt .....................................................................
Greece ..................................................................
Israel .....................................................................
Italy .......................................................................
Japan ....................................................................
Mexico ...................................................................
Morocco ................................................................
South Africa, Republic of ......................................
Spain .....................................................................
Turkey ...................................................................
United States 3 ......................................................

780
633
18,360
3,598
350
93
1,696
1,076
160
1,724
18
4,020
720
1,263
2,822
1,250
11,290

700
410
15,382
3,600
387
89
1,734
1,145
143
1,723
17
3,734
800
1,265
2,867
1,250
10,510

730
550
18,523
3,675
398
92
1,742
550
141
1,677
15
4,000
730
1,260
3,091
1,250
11,751

Total ...............................................................

49,853

45,756

50,175

Tangerines:
Argentina ...............................................................
China; Peoples Republic of ..................................
Cuba .....................................................................
Egypt .....................................................................
Greece ..................................................................
Israel .....................................................................
Italy .......................................................................
Japan ....................................................................
Korea; Republic of ................................................
Morocco ................................................................
Spain .....................................................................
Turkey ...................................................................
United States 4 ......................................................

416
6,268
2
493
67
83
611
1,527
651
405
1,800
580
469

380
6,545
3
504
79
71
540
1,332
690
478
1,952
590
433

400
6,500
4
505
53
78
459
1,317
630
410
2,081
525
426

Total ...............................................................

13,372

13,597

13,388

Grapefruit:
Argentina ...............................................................
Cuba .....................................................................
Cyprus ...................................................................
Israel .....................................................................
Italy .......................................................................
Mexico ...................................................................
South Africa, Republic of ......................................
Turkey ...................................................................
United States ........................................................

170
175
38
251
30
297
384
135
2,199

185
200
38
255
30
310
268
125
1,872

150
20
38
248
26
312
240
130
1,949

Total ...............................................................

3,679

3,283

3,113

Lemons:
Argentina ...............................................................
Cyprus ...................................................................
Greece ..................................................................
Israel .....................................................................
Italy .......................................................................
Japan ....................................................................
Morocco ................................................................
South Africa, Republic of ......................................
Spain .....................................................................
Turkey ...................................................................
United States ........................................................

1,200
20
118
19
547
2
20
169
1,037
510
727

1,050
21
108
20
486
2
20
211
920
525
931

950
20
70
20
512
2
20
250
1,066
500
724

Total ...............................................................

4,369

4,294

4,134

1 Split

years refer to harvest periods which usually begin in the fall and extend through the following spring. This corresponds roughly with OctoberJune in the Northern Hemisphere and AprilDecember of the second year shown in the
Southern Hemisphere. 2 Preliminary. 3 Includes temple oranges. 4 Includes tangelos.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information. U.S. data are from USDA National Agricultural Statistics
Board.

V16

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-31.Concentrated citrus juices: Annual packs, Florida, 19932002
Frozen concentrated juice 1

Season
beginning
December
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

Orange 2

Grapefruit 2

Tangerine

1,000 gallons

1,000 gallons

1,000 gallons

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

182,231
216,502
202,353
241,800
253,734
158,884
207,708
235,933
241,609
195,362

26,485
31,344
26,930
30,032
24,223
24,512
28,642
27,481
27,552
20,416

529
1,192
1,102
2,386
1,461
1,191
1,646
1,065
1,853
1,596

1 Net pack.
2 Frozen orange juice reported in 42.0 Brix; Grapefruit 40.0 Brix. Includes concentrated juice for manufacture.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-32.Fresh citrus fruits: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Oranges
Year 1

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric
tons
17,585
23,394
29,654
39,961
101,923
48,885
52,785
56,789
55,590
58,041

Metric
tons
580,755
513,629
590,428
242,677
263,199
511,852
570,162
499,988
638,079
625,681

Grapefruit
Imports

Domestic exports

Metric
tons
13,676
14,797
12,807
5,171
15,521
5,769
19,409
27,328
17,781
18,983

Metric
tons
481,743
497,339
484,403
387,215
428,618
390,958
389,629
396,400
350,953
395,975

1 Year beginning October for all commodities.


ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Lemons
Imports

Domestic exports

Metric
tons
12,319
11,042
21,736
22,132
22,991
25,160
34,127
36,351
27,901
34,461

Metric
tons
126,121
132,269
120,279
113,392
114,109
106,249
110,373
99,906
99,566
101,525

Limes

Tangerines

Imports

Domestic exports

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric
tons
142,990
130,072
147,064
164,577
151,613
179,394
182,412
179,101
251,973
266,997

Metric
tons
3,421
3,363
3,517
3,886
3,921
3,752
3,846
3,659
2,236
2,416

Metric
tons
4,254
3,786
3,877
3,712
2,576
5,674
4,117
4,324
4,545
3,592

Metric
tons
12,546
17,178
15,285
13,282
11,543
10,983
11,786
12,678
14,406
17,045

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V17

Table 5-33.Oranges, fresh:1 United States exports by country of destination,


2000/20012002/2003
Year beginning November
Country of destination
2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Europe:
Belgium and Luxembourg ...........................................
France .........................................................................
Germany .....................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................

45
27
49
277
239

86
0
17
710
712

105
0
19
3,185
400

Total EU 2 ............................................................

638

1,527

3,765

Western and Eastern Europe:


Iceland ........................................................................
Norway ........................................................................
Russian Federation .....................................................
Switzerland .................................................................

58
2
53
16

0
0
19
2

0
0
32
156

Total 2 ...................................................................

128

21

265

South and Central America:


Brazil ...........................................................................
Chile ............................................................................
Colombia .....................................................................
Costa Rica ..................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Ecuador .......................................................................
El Salvador .................................................................
Guatemala ..................................................................
Panama .......................................................................
Peru ............................................................................

0
438
51
64
73
124
6
30
99
310

106
0
127
87
0
36
0
8
17
106

0
288
26
0
0
151
28
61
7
0

Total 2 ...................................................................

1,129

500

568

Caribbean:
Bahamas, The ............................................................
Barbados .....................................................................
Netherlands Antilles ....................................................

159
42
30

257
26
4

214
10
6

Total 2 ...................................................................

326

313

372

North America:
Canada .......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................

159,335
11,457

153,082
14,567

187,609
28,439

Total .....................................................................

170,792

167,649

216,048

Africa and Asia:


Brunei ..........................................................................
Cambodia ....................................................................
China, Peoples Republic of ........................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
India ............................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Kenya ..........................................................................
Korea, Republic of ......................................................
Malaysia ......................................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Saudi Arabia ...............................................................
Singapore ....................................................................
Sri Lanka .....................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
United Arab Emirates .................................................
Vietnam .......................................................................

0
22
26,472
86,015
20
1,559
113,684
17
80,870
26,463
3,572
18
18,282
265
19,644
253
152
601

33
19
21,673
71,775
17
2,222
88,311
0
88,336
18,325
2,777
30
15,363
91
8,975
253
126
434

49
0
36,645
78,360
305
1,494
93,310
0
134,809
29,588
4,121
0
19,053
334
10,823
220
523
230

Total 2 ...................................................................

378,063

319,125

410,837

Oceania:
Australia ......................................................................
French Pacific Islands ................................................
New Zealand ...............................................................

9,154
126
5,937

7,667
40
2,959

7,511
10
6,343

Total 2 ...................................................................

15,262

10,666

13,924

World Total ..........................................................

566,338

499,802

645,779

1 Includes

Temple oranges. 2 Includes other countries not separately listed.


FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

V18

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-34.Dates: Area, yield, total production, marketing year average price per ton,
and value, California, 19952004
Year

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

Production

Price per ton

Acres

Tons

Tons

Dollars

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 1 ............

5,200
4,680
4,800
5,000
5,100
5,000
4,900
4,800
5,300
4,500

4.37
4.91
4.38
4.98
4.35
3.48
4.02
5.04
3.09
4.60

22,700
23,000
21,000
24,900
22,200
17,400
19,700
24,200
16,400
20,700

780
1,090
1,100
1,220
1,240
1,230
1,360
1,550
1,640
1,520

Value
1,000 dollars
17,706
25,070
23,100
30,378
27,528
21,402
26,792
37,510
26,896
31,464

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-35.Dates: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning October

Imports
Metric tons

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................

2,774
4,683
2,587
3,207
5,179
5,006
2,997
4,347
5,253
5,552

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-36.Cranberries: Area, yield, production, season average price per barrel,
value and quantities processed, United States, 19952004 1
Year

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 7 ............

Area
harvested
Acres
32,800
34,000
35,700
36,600
38,200
37,200
35,600
39,400
39,600
39,200

Yield per
acre 2
Barrels 6
127.8
137.4
154.0
148.7
166.4
153.5
149.7
144.4
156.4
162.3

Total
production 3
Barrels 6
4,193,000
4,671,000
5,497,000
5,444,000
6,357,000
5,712,000
5,329,000
5,689,000
6,193,000
6,361,000

Utilized
production
Barrels 6
4,193,000
4,671,000
5,497,000
5,444,000
6,357,000
5,579,000
4,783,000
5,682,000
6,193,000
6,353,000

Price 4
Dollars
53.40
65.90
63.70
36.60
17.20
18.10
23.80
32.20
33.70
34.90

Value
1,000 dollars
223,938
307,827
350,147
199,114
109,072
100,851
113,646
182,783
208,611
221,755

Quantities
processed 5
Barrels 6
3,858,000
4,330,000
5,072,000
5,200,000
6,000,000
5,137,000
4,357,000
5,312,000
5,842,000
5,956,000

1 Estimates relate to MA, NJ, OR, WA, and WI.


2 Derived from total production.
3 Differences between utilized and
total production are quantities unharvested for economic reasons or excess cullage and/or set-aside production under provi4 Average price of utilized production. Equivalent returns at first delivery point,
sions of the Cranberry Marketing Order.
5 Mainly for canning.
6 Barrels of 100 pounds.
7 Preliminary.
screened basis of utilized production.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V19

Table 5-37.Cranberries: Area, yield, production, and season average price per barrel,
by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Yield per acre

Price per barrel 2

Total production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Bbl.3

bl.3

Bbl.3

Bbl.3

Bbl.3

2003

DolDollars
lars
33.9
34.8
31.6
34.8
33.9
35.6
35.4
38.6
33.7
34.7

Acres

Acres

Acres

MA ..
NJ ...
OR ..
WA
WI ...

14,500
3,100
2,800
1,700
17,300

14,400
3,200
2,900
1,700
17,400

14,100
3,100
2,900
1,700
17,400

100.1
138.7
154.3
98.2
185.4

97.6
150.0
175.9
111.8
207.3

127.9
129.7
174.1
100.0
200.0

1,452,000
430,000
432,000
167,000
3,208,000

1,406,000
480,000
510,000
190,000
3,607,000

1,804,000
402,000
505,000
170,000
3,480,000

Dollars
32.8
31.9
32.6
36.0
31.7

US ..

39,400

39,600

39,200

144.4

156.4

162.3

5,689,000

6,193,000

6,361,000

32.2

1 Preliminary.

2004 1

2002

Bbl.3

33.7

34.9

2 Average

price of utilized production. Equivalent returns at first delivery point, screened basis of utilized
3 Barrels of 100 pounds.
production.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-38.Figs: Total production, marketing year average price per ton, and value,
California, 19952004
Dried (dry basis)
Year

Production
Total

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 2 ..........

Tons
16,800
14,500
18,500
16,600
15,100
17,300
13,000
16,900
15,200
15,900

Standard

Substandard

1,000 tons
15,200
13,100
15,900
13,300
13,800
15,400
11,700
15,000
13,300
14,200

Tons
1,600
1,400
2,600
3,300
1,300
1,900
1,300
1,900
1,900
1,700

Total
Price per
ton

Production
(fresh basis) 1

Dollars
895
774
699
594
681
672
....................
....................
....................
....................

1 Dried figs converted to fresh basis at ratio of 3 pounds fresh to 1 pound dried.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Price per
ton

Tons
52,400
45,500
57,500
51,600
47,300
55,900
41,000
53,200
48,500
50,800

Dollars
314
283
265
222
268
272
366
340
317
383

Value
1,000 dollars
16,429
12,894
15,209
11,445
12,685
15,226
15,012
18,087
15,373
19,463

2 Preliminary.

Table 5-39.Figs, dried: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning October
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Imports for consumption

Domestic exports

Metric tons

Metric tons
11,653
4,834
3,780
4,414
3,425
3,900
3,070
6,788
7,627
4,477

5,927
4,850
2,027
1,824
2,010
2,763
2,506
2,399
2,962
3,642

V20

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-40.Ginger Root: Area, yield, production, marketing year average price, and
value, Hawaii, 1994/952003/2004
Year

Area harvested

Yield per acre

Acres
199495 ...
199596 ...
199697 ...
199798 ...
199899 ...
19992000
20002001
20012002
20022003
20032004

Total production

1,000 pounds
43.0
47.0
44.0
50.0
46.0
50.0
50.0
45.0
37.5
40.0

135
200
275
360
350
270
360
320
160
150

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
5,800
9,400
12,100
18,000
16,100
13,500
18,000
14,400
6,000
6,000

Value

Cents
87.0
75.0
67.0
40.0
50.0
66.0
45.0
30.0
60.0
90.0

1,000 dollars
5,046
7,050
8,107
7,200
8,050
8,910
8,100
4,320
3,600
5,400

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-41.Grapes: Production, price, and value, United States, 19952004


Grapes
Year

Production (fresh basis)


Total
Tons
5,921,900
5,553,600
7,290,900
5,819,950
6,235,910
7,687,970
6,569,250
7,338,900
6,552,530
5,972,500

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ..................

Market year
average price
per ton 1

Utilized
Tons
5,912,350
5,537,325
7,287,365
5,816,405
6,234,380
7,687,330
6,568,100
7,336,810
6,398,630
5,960,900

Value

Dollars
346.00
429.00
429.00
454.00
469.00
403.00
449.00
387.00
407.00
483.00

1,000 dollars
2,046,737
2,376,111
3,126,537
2,640,470
2,926,745
3,098,427
2,947,867
2,842,277
2,605,586
2,879,011

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California and Washington, and the average price as sold
2 Preliminary.
for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-42.Grapes: Production and marketing year average price per ton,
by States, 20022004
Total production

Price per ton 1

Utilized production

State

AZ ..........................
AR .........................
CA:
All types .............
Wine ...................
Table varieties 3
Raisin 3 ...............
GA .........................
MI ..........................
MO .........................
NY .........................
NC .........................
OH .........................
OR .........................
PA ..........................
TX ..........................
VA ..........................
WA:.
All types .............
Wine ...................
Juice ..................
US ......................
1 Fresh

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

8,400
4,800

8,000
2,400

4,000
3,000

8,400
4,650

8,000
2,300

4,000
2,700

947.00
462.00

1,030.00
485.00

334.00
502.00

6,696,000
3,149,000
743,000
2,804,000
2,800
42,700
3,300
156,000
2,300
5,800
22,000
53,200
4,700
4,900

5,770,000
2,909,000
732,000
2,129,000
3,100
94,500
3,030
198,000
2,800
8,100
24,000
85,000
6,000
3,600

5,360,000
2,700,000
730,000
1,930,000
3,300
62,500
3,300
145,000
3,500
4,800
23,400
80,000
8,800
3,900

6,696,000
3,149,000
743,000
2,804,000
2,760
42,500
3,300
155,000
2,300
5,800
22,000
53,200
4,400
4,500

5,695,000
2,909,000
678,000
2,108,000
2,800
80,500
3,030
152,000
2,800
7,000
24,000
68,000
5,800
3,400

5,360,000
2,700,000
730,000
1,930,000
3,200
58,000
3,300
145,000
3,500
4,800
17,500
80,000
8,500
3,400

383.00
535.00
616.00
152.00
1,060.00
347.00
613.00
307.00
1,280.00
407.00
1,470.00
294.00
910.00
1,350.00

406.00
530.00
601.00
172.00
978.00
308.00
610.00
236.00
1,070.00
384.00
1,510.00
241.00
900.00
1,300.00

490.00
549.00
716.00
320.00
1,160.00
318.00
719.00
215.00
962.00
460.00
1,720.00
250.00
919.00
1,350.00

332,000
115,000
217,000

344,000
112,000
232,000

267,000
107,000
160,000

332,000
115,000
217,000

344,000
112,000
232,000

267,000
107,000
160,000

405.00
878.00
155.00

435.00
920.00
201.00

477.00
925.00
178.00

7,338,900

6,552,530

5,972,500

7,336,810

6,398,630

5,960,900

387.00

407.00

483.00

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA and WA, and the average price as sold for other States.
2 Preliminary.
3 Fresh equivalent of dried
Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
and not dried.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V21

Table 5-43.Grapes: Production and utilization, United States, 19952004


Utilization of quantities sold
Total
production 1

Crop of

Utilized
production

Processed
Fresh
Canned

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 3 ..............

Tons
5,921,900
5,553,600
7,290,900
5,819,950
6,235,910
7,687,970
6,569,250
7,338,900
6,552,530
5,972,500

Tons
5,912,350
5,537,325
7,287,365
5,816,405
6,234,380
7,687,330
6,568,100
7,336,810
6,398,630
5,960,900

Tons
852,600
767,025
937,115
780,795
887,161
906,825
864,330
982,340
805,460
913,580

Tons
35,000
36,000
44,000
36,000
35,000
32,000
29,000
31,000
27,000
25,000

Dried (fresh
basis)
Tons
1,552,500
1,329,000
1,806,500
1,331,600
1,459,900
2,194,600
1,736,800
1,907,000
1,506,000
1,044,000

Crushed for
wine
Tons
2,973,640
3,042,850
4,034,400
3,314,760
3,350,419
4,129,655
3,568,190
3,998,970
3,581,420
3,581,100

Crushed for
juice, etc.2
Tons
498,610
362,450
465,350
35 3,250
501,900
424,250
369,780
417,500
478,750
397,220

1 Total production includes utilized production plus production not harvested and harvested not sold: 19959,550 tons
fresh equivalent; 199616,275 tons fresh equivalent; 19973,535 tons fresh equivalent; 19983,545 tons fresh equivalent;
19991,530 tons fresh equivalent; 2000640 tons fresh equivalent; 20011,150 tons fresh equivalent; 20022,090 tons
fresh equivalent; 2003153,900 tons fresh equivalent; and 200411,600 tons fresh equivalent. 2 Mostly juice, but includes some quantities used for jam, jelly, etc. 3 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-44.Grapes: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004 (preliminary)


Utilization
Total
production

State

Utilized
production

Processed
Fresh
Canned

AZ ..............................
AR ..............................
CA:
All types .................
Wine .......................
Table ......................
Raisin .....................
GA .............................
MI ...............................
MO .............................
NY ..............................
NC .............................
OH .............................
OR .............................
PA ..............................
TX ..............................
VA ..............................
WA:.
All types .................
Wine .......................
Juice .......................
Other States ..............
US ..........................
1 Equivalent

Crushed for

Dried (fresh
basis) 1

Wine

Juice, etc.2

Tons
4,000
3,000

Tons
4,000
2,700

Tons
...................
...................

Tons
...................
...................

Tons
...................
...................

Tons
...................
...................

Tons
...................
...................

5,360,000
2,700,000
730,000
1,930,000
3,300
62,500
3,300
145,000
3,500
4,800
23,400
80,000
8,800
3,900

5,360,000
2,700,000
730,000
1,930,000
3,200
58,000
3,300
145,000
3,500
4,800
17,500
80,000
8,500
3,400

907,000
40,000
636,000
231,000
...................
500
80
2,000
200
100
...................
500
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
25,000
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

1,044,000
...................
10,000
1,034,000
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

3,384,000
2,660,000
84,000
640,000
...................
3,200
3,200
40,000
3,300
1,500
17,500
6,500
8,500
3,400

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
54,300
...................
103,000
...................
3,200
...................
73,000
...................
...................

267,000
107,000
160,000
...................

267,000
107,000
160,000
...................

...................
...................
...................
3,200

...................
...................
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
...................

107,000
...................
...................
3,000

160,000
...................
...................
3,720

5,972,500

5,960,900

913,580

25,000

1,044,000

3,581,100

397,220

raisins produced (dried basis): 340,000 tons.

jelly, etc.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Mostly

juice, but includes some quantities used for jam,

V22

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-45.Raisins and currants: United States exports by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning August
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

North America:
Canada .................................................................
Mexico ...................................................................

12,382.9
448.6

13,305.9
1,261.9

12,793.1
2,342.0

Total ...............................................................

12,831.5

14,567.8

15,135.1

European Union:
Sweden .................................................................
Finland ..................................................................
Denmark ...............................................................
United Kingdom ....................................................
Netherlands ...........................................................
France ...................................................................
Germany ...............................................................
Spain .....................................................................
Belgium-Lux. .........................................................
Other .....................................................................

4,388.6
1,968.9
3,179.8
23,694.2
4,281.5
455.7
6,560.0
842.5
1,038.2
1,541.2

3,747.1
1,964.9
3,298.1
22,787.8
3,391.2
1,121.8
7,389.3
716.2
1,123.0
1,792.5

4,093.3
1,571.8
2,915.2
23,408.0
2,885.4
1,409.6
7,002.8
777.4
695.4
2,163.2

Total ...............................................................

47,950.4

47,331.8

46,922.1

Asia:
Singapore ..............................................................
Malaysia ................................................................
Korea, Republic of ................................................
Hong Kong ............................................................
Taiwan ..................................................................
Japan ....................................................................
China .....................................................................

1,663.5
1,795.9
2,716.3
2,736.4
3,908.0
23,344.0
1,034.6

1,892.8
1,984.5
2,691.4
1,589.6
4,324.4
20,374.9
4,133.8

1,701.7
2,111.5
2,604.6
1,059.5
3,806.2
20,024.7
5,611.6

Total ...............................................................

37,198.7

36,991.4

36,919.8

Other countries:
New Zealand .........................................................
Norway ..................................................................
Philippines .............................................................
Israel .....................................................................
All Others ..............................................................

1,031.4
2,113.0
1,320.8
1,344.9
9,914.2

1,008.2
2,121.6
1,306.4
1,722.0
10,833.7

1,287.4
2,276.5
1,183.4
2,171.8
13,704.6

Total ...............................................................

16,636.6

18,361.1

20,623.7

Grand total .....................................................

113,407.9

115,882.9

119,600.7

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 5-46.Grapes and raisins: Foreign trade, United States 19942003


Raisins 1

Grapes
Year beginning October
Imports, fresh

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................

Metric tons
363,687
341,098
351,567
419,956
387,165
452,182
418,012
501,055
564,512
534,389

Domestic exports,
fresh
Metric tons
204,784
240,097
233,558
214,569
222,317
272,901
303,396
293,754
307,602
318,063

1 Raisins converted to sweatbox or production basis by multiplying by 1.08.


ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Imports for
consumption
Metric tons
12,025
13,528
12,319
11,793
28,328
18,283
12,571
16,421
15,416
11,955

Domestic exports
Metric tons
131,758
128,457
124,432
130,400
112,650
90,539
118,838
125,319
121,438
134,241

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V23

Table 5-47.Guavas: Area, yield, utilized production, marketing year average price,
and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

Area harvested

Yield per acre

Acres
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

750
750
730
710
630
680
610
550
530
NA

1,000 pounds
21.9
21.7
21.8
20.6
17.0
23.4
25.1
17.6
12.6
NA

Production

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
16,400
16,300
15,900
14,600
10,700
15,900
15,300
9,700
6,700
NA

Value

Cents

1,000 dollars
2,263
2,249
1,940
1,781
1,284
2,051
2,157
1,455
925
NA

13.8
13.8
12.2
12.2
12.0
12.9
14.1
15.0
13.8
NA

NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-48.Nectarines: Production, utilization, and value, California, 19952004


Utilization
Crop of

Production

1995 ..............................
1996 ..............................
1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 3 ............................

Tons
176,000
247,000
264,000
224,000
274,000
267,000
275,000
300,000
273,000
272,000

Marketing year
average price
per ton 2

Processed
(fresh basis)

Fresh 1
Tons
170,000
239,800
258,500
207,600
256,300
260,700
265,400
300,000
273,000
252,000

Tons

Dollars
534.00
474.00
375.00
471.00
411.00
398.00
464.00
382.00
436.00
342.00

6,000
7,200
5,500
16,400
17,700
6,300
9,600
0
0
(4)

1 Includes Home use.


2 Processing fruit prices are equivalent returns at processing plant door.
quantities of processed nectarines are included in fresh to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Value

1,000 dollars
93,990
116,977
98,895
105,466
112,497
106,256
127,642
114,600
119,028
86,278

3 Preliminary.

4 Small

Table 5-49.Olives: Total production, marketing year average price, value, and
processed utilization, California, 19952004
Year

Production

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 1 .......

Tons
77,500
166,000
104,000
90,000
142,000
53,000
134,000
103,000
118,000
104,000

Processed utilization

Marketing
year average
price per ton
Dollars
646
617
642
459
387
656
672
573
409
583

Value

1,000 dollars
50,069
102,364
66,801
41,331
55,011
34,743
90,096
58,983
48,289
60,643

Crushed for
oil

Canned

Tons
4,000
7,000
3,600
4,100
5,000
3,000
3,000
6,000
7,500
8,000

Tons
58,500
123,000
82,200
64,200
86,000
41,400
109,700
82,800
96,000
74,400

Limited

Undersized

Tons
9,300
29,000
10,200
12,800
36,500
5,100
15,300
9,900
10,500
16,100

Tons
5,200
6,500
7,500
8,400
14,000
3,000
5,500
3,800
3,500
5,000

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-50.Olives and olive oil: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003
Imports
Year beginning October

Olives
In brine

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................

Metric tons
61,217
66,725
74,759
82,513
87,594
89,920
102,652
105,076
111,925
108,734

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Olive oil
Dried
Metric tons
1,427
675
448
555
612
442
497
470
576
523

Edible
Metric tons
127,646
113,589
148,052
161,013
170,087
189,302
212,341
217,649
219,883
244,735

Inedible
Metric tons
0
126
43
0
1
0
0
276
97
26

V24

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-51.Peaches: Production and value, United States, 19952004

Year

Total production

Utilized production

Million pounds
2,289.5
2,104.6
2,624.6
2,379.2
2,503.3
2,551.4
2,407.8
2,535.0
2,519.0
2,558.2

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 2 ............

Million pounds
2,179.1
2,043.8
2,508.4
2,304.2
2,411.3
2,460.9
2,309.9
2,435.4
2,410.3
2,453.6

Marketing year
average price 1

Value

Cents per pound


18.4
19.1
17.7
18.9
18.7
19.1
20.9
20.0
18.9
18.8

1,000 dollars
401,393
389,894
444,137
434,889
451,728
470,399
483,043
488,011
454,286
461,216

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA and WA except equivalent returns for bulk fruit at the
first delivery point for CA Clingstone, and the average price as sold for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the
2 Preliminary.
equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-52.Peaches: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Domestic exports

Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Fresh
Metric tons
68,237
74,822
103,345
80,023
98,123
113,098
129,292
127,434
120,802
111,108

Canned, in fruit
salad 2

Canned
Metric tons
20,915
17,777
16,873
21,533
27,170
16,875
13,008
10,922
29,850
42,293

Metric tons
11,291
10,696
8,990
9,184
10,225
7,869
4,677
3,885
3,477
4,410

Dried, in fruit
salad 1 3

Total, in terms of
fresh 4

Metric tons
968
884
675
723
579
299
532
344
685
819

Metric tons
105,821
108,206
132,958
114,757
138,732
139,505
149,931
144,152
157,937
169,359

1 Net processed weight.


2 Canned peaches are 40 percent of total canned fruit for salad.
3 Dried peaches are 21 per4 Dried fruit converted to unprocessed dry weight by dividing by 1.08. Unprocessed dry
cent of total dried fruit for salad.
weight converted to terms of fresh fruit on the basis that 1 pound dried equals 6.0 pounds fresh. Canned peaches converted
to terms of fresh on basis that 1 pound canned equals about 1 pound fresh.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-53.Peaches: Production and utilization, United States, 19952004


Utilization of quantities sold
Crop of

Total
production 1

Utilized
production

Processed (fresh basis)


Fresh 2
Canned

1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 ...........................
2004 4 .........................

Million
pounds
2,289.5
2,104.6
2,624.6
2,379.2
2,503.3
2,551.4
2,407.8
2,535.0
2,519.0
2,558.2

Million
pounds
2,179.1
2,043.8
2,508.4
2,304.2
2,411.3
2,460.9
2,309.9
2,435.4
2,410.3
2,453.6

Million
pounds
1,125.0
769.8
1,126.8
979.2
1,077.8
1,133.4
1,129.3
1,074.5
1,085.5
1,069.2

Million
pounds
813.5
994.3
1,107.8
985.1
995.9
1,026.6
906.4
1,061.0
997.0
1,047.9

Dried
Million
pounds
28.0
32.7
34.1
25.0
31.4
25.2
29.2
28.4
20.3
20.8

Frozen

Other 3

Million
pounds
150.9
183.2
201.0
185.8
204.1
219.5
200.7
204.3
222.9
211.5

Million
pounds
61.7
63.8
38.7
129.1
102.1
56.2
44.3
67.2
84.6
104.2

1 Includes harvested not sold and unharvested production for California Clingstone peaches.
2 Includes Home
3 Used for jams, preserves, pickles, wine, brandy, baby food, etc. Includes small quantities frozen for some
use.
4
years.
Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V25

Table 5-54.Peaches: Production and season average price per pound, 20022004
Total production

AL ..........................
AR .........................
CA:
All .......................
Clingstone ......
Freestone .......
CO .........................
CT ..........................
GA .........................
ID ...........................
IL ...........................
IN ...........................
KY ..........................
LA ..........................
MD .........................
MA .........................
MI ...........................
MO .........................
NJ ..........................
NY .........................
NC .........................
OH .........................
OK .........................
OR .........................
PA ..........................
SC .........................
TN ..........................
TX ..........................
UT ..........................
VA ..........................
WA .........................
WV .........................
Total above ....
1 Preliminary.

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons

Tons

Tons

11,250
3,050

Price 2 for crop of

Utilized
production

State

4,500
4,450

14,000
4,500

960,000

949,000

562,000
398,000
9,500
650
45,000
6,500
8,600
1,550
600
750
3,500
1,150
7,000
4,000
31,000
5,000
5,000
4,700
2,000
3,950
30,000
80,000
2,000
6,000
3,250
3,500
23,000
5,000

536,000
413,000
10,500
750
55,000
6,500
10,250
1,700
900
800
4,250
1,500
23,500
5,000
35,000
6,500
3,000
5,650
1,500
2,250
36,500
50,000
1,750
3,500
4,500
5,000
19,500
6,250

1,267,500

1,259,500

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons

Tons

Tons

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

10,150
2,400

3,850
4,000

10,000
3,700

880.00
858.00

940.00
942.00

661.00
842.00

949,000

935,000

918,500

928,000 .................... .................... ....................

539,000
410,000
13,000
850
52,500
9,000
10,600
1,200
800
850
4,100
960
18,700
4,500
32,500
6,000
3,500
5,100
2,000
3,300
23,000
70,000
1,950
12,200
5,000
4,500
19,500
6,000

537,000
398,000
9,250
650
42,000
6,500
8,250
1,500
600
700
3,500
1,100
7,000
4,000
28,500
5,000
5,000
4,550
1,700
3,700
29,500
65,000
1,850
5,700
3,250
3,350
23,000
5,000

505,500
413,000
10,000
750
53,000
6,300
9,900
1,650
900
750
4,250
1,350
21,500
5,000
31,000
6,000
3,000
5,500
1,400
1,750
35,500
40,000
1,600
3,350
4,350
4,600
19,500
5,900

539,000
389,000
12,000
850
49,500
8,500
9,500
1,200
750
800
4,100
950
18,700
4,500
30,500
5,900
3,500
5,000
2,000
3,200
22,700
55,000
1,800
9,900
4,550
4,400
19,500
5,800

247.00
348.00
1,130.00
1,400.00
766.00
854.00
940.00
1,470.00
1,090.00
1,500.00
784.00
1,600.00
636.00
840.00
884.00
475.00
700.00
992.00
1,150.00
818.00
670.00
657.00
940.00
1,200.00
624.00
820.00
584.00
620.00

215.00
336.00
1,220.00
1,400.00
559.00
713.00
1,020.00
1,430.00
1,110.00
1,630.00
947.00
1,600.00
362.00
860.00
780.00
703.00
800.00
996.00
1,240.00
1,120.00
659.00
723.00
1,030.00
1,460.00
789.00
756.00
473.00
740.00

263.00
281.00
944.00
1,600.00
667.00
752.00
770.00
1,380.00
1,290.00
1,420.00
558.00
1,500.00
549.00
780.00
760.00
717.00
840.00
1,000.00
1,030.00
867.00
710.00
557.00
1,070.00
1,520.00
627.00
660.00
381.00
478.00

1,279,110

1,217,700

1,205,150

1,226,800

400.00

377.00

376.00

2 Fresh

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA and WA except equivalent returns for
bulk fruit at the first delivery point for CA Clingstone, and the average price as sold for other States. Quantities processed are
priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-55.Peaches: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004 (preliminary)


Utilization
State

Total
production

Utilized production 1

Processed (fresh basis)


Fresh 2
Canned

Dried

Frozen

Other 3
Tons
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
52,110

CA, all 3 ......................


Clingstone 3 ............
Freestone ...............
GA .............................
NJ ..............................
PA ..............................
SC ..............................
WA .............................
Other States ..............

Tons
949,000
539,000
410,000
52,500
32,500
23,000
70,000
19,500
132,610

Tons
928,000
539,000
389,000
49,500
30,500
22,700
55,000
19,500
121,600

Tons
258,000
258,000
...................
...................
...................
...................
52,500
...................
224,100

Tons
505,000
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
17,190

Tons
10,400
...................
10,400
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Tons
...................
...................
86,600
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
18,600

US ..........................

1,279,110

1,226,800

534,600

523,940

10,400

105,750

1 Difference

between total and utilized production is harvested not sold and unharvested production.
3 Used for jams, preserves, brandy, etc.
use.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Includes

52,110
Home

V26

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-56.Peaches, canned: United States exports by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning June
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Caribbean:
Bahamas ...........................................................................
Barbados ..........................................................................
Bermuda ...........................................................................
Cayman Islands ................................................................
Dominican Republic ..........................................................
Jamaica ............................................................................
Leeward-Windward Islands ..............................................
Netherlands Antilles ..........................................................

20
1
12
..............................
13
..............................
3
7

19
..............................
14
..............................
3
..............................
..............................
..............................

38
2
12
2
3
2
..............................
10

Total ....................................................................

56

36

70

Central America:
Costa Rica ........................................................................
El Salvador .......................................................................
Guatamala ........................................................................
Honduras ..........................................................................
Nicaragua .........................................................................
Panama ............................................................................

336
71
142
51
1
117

243
5
57
15
..............................
444

86
13
29
15
..............................
408

Total ...........................................................................

718

764

551

European Union - 25:


Cyprus ..............................................................................
Germany ...........................................................................
Greece ..............................................................................
Italy ...................................................................................
Netherlands ......................................................................
Spain .................................................................................
United Kingdom ................................................................

..............................
..............................
215
..............................
55
..............................
55

..............................
..............................
589
..............................
..............................
..............................
158

118
4,738
946
3,024
8,047
74
..............................

Total ...........................................................................

324

747

16,947

Former Soviet Union:


Georgia, Republic of .........................................................
Russian Federation ..........................................................

..............................
..............................

..............................
..............................

43
177

Total ...........................................................................

220

Middle East:
Bahrain .............................................................................
Israel .................................................................................
Kuwait ...............................................................................
Qatar .................................................................................
Saudi Arabia .....................................................................
United Arab Emirates .......................................................
Yemen ..............................................................................

3
..............................
..............................
8
123
21
11

..............................
54
3
8
15
34
..............................

..............................
215
6
..............................
72
..............................
..............................

Total ...........................................................................

167

114

293

North America:
Canada .............................................................................
Mexico ..............................................................................

4,774
740

4,496
9,036

7,260
11,922

Total ...........................................................................

5,514

13,532

19,182

Oceania:
Australia ............................................................................
French Pacific Islands ......................................................
Marshal Islands ................................................................
Micronesia ........................................................................
New Zealand ....................................................................

..............................
4
..............................
..............................
..............................

..............................
12
19
2
..............................

487
..............................
..............................
..............................
33

Total ...........................................................................

33

520

See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V27

Table 5-56.Peaches, canned: United States exports by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004Continued
Year beginning June
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Other Africa:
Mali ...................................................................................

16

Total ...........................................................................

16

East Asia:
China, Republic of ............................................................
Japan ................................................................................
Korea, Republic of ............................................................
Taiwan ..............................................................................

7
261
496
47

60
171
13
100

4,452
275
43
68

Total ...........................................................................

812

344

4,838

Other West Europe:


Norway ..............................................................................

Total ...........................................................................

South America:
Chile ..................................................................................
Colombia ...........................................................................
Peru ..................................................................................
Suriname ..........................................................................
Venezuela .........................................................................

..............................
..............................
34
2
6

430
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

..............................
10
..............................
..............................
8

Total ...........................................................................

42

430

18

Southeast Asia:
Indonisia ...........................................................................
Philippines ........................................................................
Singapore .........................................................................
Thailand ............................................................................

..............................
508
19
264

..............................
1,374
126
2,737

4
9
148
577

Total ...........................................................................

797

4,237

738

Grand total .................................................................

8,458

20,237

43,377

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7204620. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 5-57.Pineapples: Total area, utilized production, utilization, marketing year


average price, and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 1 ................

Total area

Utilized
production

Acres
19,900
20,000
19,900
21,000
21,000
20,700
20,100
19,100
16,000
13,000

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Tons
345,000
347,000
324,000
332,000
352,000
354,000
323,000
320,000
300,000
215,000

Utilization
Price per ton
Fresh
Tons
125,000
115,000
103,000
111,000
122,000
122,000
110,000
117,000
130,000
99,000

Value

Processed
Tons
220,000
232,000
221,000
221,000
230,000
232,000
213,000
203,000
170,000
116,000

Dollars
253
276
283
279
288
287
298
314
338
372

1,000 dollars
87,360
95,914
91,721
92,776
101,448
101,530
96,337
100,616
101,470
79,934

V28

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-58.Pears: Production and value, United States 19952004

Year

Total production

Utilized production

Tons

Tons

1995 .....
1996 .....
1997 .....
1998 .....
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
2003 .....
2004 2 ...

947,950
820,550
1,042,500
990,140
1,044,250
993,250
1,026,930
890,020
928,050
893,260

Marketing year average


price 1

Value

Dollars per ton


272.00
376.00
276.00
294.00
294.00
267.00
266.00
297.00
293.00
333.00

947,300
820,250
1,041,930
987,795
1,042,235
975,270
989,430
888,570
922,450
888,400

1,000 dollars
257,849
308,367
287,822
290,331
306,505
260,626
263,431
264,334
270,425
295,531

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA, OR, and WA, and the average price as sold for other
2 Preliminary.
States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-59.Pears: Production and season average price per ton, by States,
20022004
Variety and
State

CA, all ..................


Bartlett ..............
Other ................
CO ........................
CT ........................
MI .........................
NY ........................
OR, all ..................
Bartlett ..............
Other ................
PA ........................
UT ........................
WA, all .................
Bartlett ..............
Other ................
US .................
1 Preliminary.

Total production

Price 2 for crop of

Utilized production

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

283,600
232,000
51,600
2,400
500
1,400
10,000
199,000
58,000
141,000
3,800
320
389,000
158,000
231,000

272,000
217,000
55,000
2,800
1,300
4,800
15,500
204,000
54,000
150,000
5,200
450
422,000
185,000
237,000

269,000
221,000
48,000
2,600
900
3,460
16,500
210,000
62,000
148,000
4,500
300
386,000
178,000
208,000

283,600
232,000
51,600
2,400
500
1,400
9,850
198,000
58,000
140,000
3,500
320
389,000
158,000
231,000

272,000
217,000
55,000
2,800
1,270
4,300
14,800
200,000
54,000
146,000
4,900
380
422,000
185,000
237,000

269,000
221,000
48,000
2,500
900
3,400
13,900
208,000
60,000
148,000
4,400
300
386,000
178,000
208,000

272.00
242.00
405.00
576.00
858.00
318.00
374.00
318.00
344.00
308.00
480.00
644.00
299.00
313.00
290.00

233.00
216.00
300.00
600.00
1,000.00
259.00
373.00
323.00
335.00
319.00
697.00
784.00
306.00
321.00
295.00

298.00
253.00
503.00
561.00
800.00
311.00
386.00
350.00
349.00
350.00
564.00
393.00
341.00
294.00
381.00

890,020

928,050

893,260

888,570

922,450

888,400

297.00

293.00

333.00

2 Fresh

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for CA, OR, and WA, and the average price
as sold for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-60.Pears: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Domestic exports
Imports for consumption, fresh
Metric tons
48,065
57,371
78,520
67,637
87,422
89,827
85,219
79,968
86,328
66,923

Fresh 1
Metric tons
127,961
144,426
126,409
156,807
145,725
162,629
158,333
175,346
160,240
166,187

Canned
Metric tons
5,039
7,245
3,494
5,389
4,327
4,655
5,887
6,181
4,944
4,934

Dried, in fruit
salad 1 2
Metric tons
769
702
536
574
459
238
422
273
544
650

Canned, in fruit
salad 3
Metric tons
9,879
9,359
7,866
8,036
8,947
6,885
4,092
3,400
3,043
3,859

Total, in terms
of fresh fruit 4
Metric tons
147,732
165,460
141,152
170,806
161,897
175,669
170,976
186,649
171,659
179,080

1 Net processed weight.


2 Dried pears are 1623 percent of total dried fruit for salad.
3 Canned pears are 35 percent
4 Dried converted to unprocessed dry weight by dividing by 1.03. Unprocessed dry weight
of total canned fruit for salad.
converted to terms of fresh on the basis that 1 pound dried equals about 6.5 pounds fresh. Canned converted to terms of
fresh on basis that 1 pound of canned equals about 1 pound fresh.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V29

Table 5-61.Pears, fresh: Production in specified countries, 2002/20032004/2005 1


Continent and country

2002/2003

2003/2004

2004/2005

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada .............................................................................
Mexico ..............................................................................
United States ....................................................................

13.6
32.0
807.4

15.2
29.0
841.9

15.0
29.5
823.8

Total ...........................................................................

853.0

886.1

868.3

South America:
Argentina 2 ........................................................................
Chile 2 ................................................................................

600.0
247.0

525.0
257.0

NA
NA

Total ...........................................................................

847.0

782.0

NA

European Union:
Australia ............................................................................
Belgium/Luxembourg ........................................................
France ...............................................................................
Germany ...........................................................................
Greece ..............................................................................
Italy ...................................................................................
Netherlands ......................................................................
Spain .................................................................................
Sweden .............................................................................
United Kingdom ................................................................

135.9
173.8
257.0
64.0
37.0
985.8
179.0
628.4
14.0
35.9

150.0
175.5
254.0
49.0
31.9
872.4
160.0
693.6
7.9
24.0

NA
NA
NA
58.0
46.0
992.0
NA
570.0
9.2
23.9

Total EU ....................................................................

2,510.7

2,418.4

1,699.1

Other Europe:
Russia ...............................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................................

322.0
340.0

278.4
370.0

235.0
330.0

Total ...........................................................................

662.0

648.4

565.0

Total Europe ..............................................................

3,172.7

3,066.8

2,264.1

Africa:
South Africa ......................................................................

303.5

343.0

NA

Total ...........................................................................

303.5

343.0

NA

Asia:
China ................................................................................
Japan ................................................................................

9,309.0
406.6

9,798.4
365.8

10,200.0
393.4
10,593.4

Total ...........................................................................

9,715.6

10,164.2

Oceania:
New Zealand ....................................................................

3.5

13.5

NA

Total ...........................................................................

3.5

13.5

NA

Total selected countries ...................................................

14,895.4

15,255.6

13,725.8

1 May

2 It is too early to make reliable forecast for the


include some cider varieties in countries not reporting separately.
Southern Hemisphere countries for the 2002/03 season.
NA-not available.
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7200897. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

V30

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-62.Pears: Production and utilization, by States, crop of 2004 (preliminary)


Utilization
State and variety

Total production

Utilized production

CA, all ................................................


Bartlett ............................................
Other ..............................................
CO .....................................................
CT ......................................................
MI .......................................................
NY ......................................................
OR, all ...............................................
Bartlett ............................................
Other ..............................................
PA ......................................................
UT ......................................................
WA, all ...............................................
Bartlett ............................................
Other ..............................................

Tons
269,000
221,000
48,000
2,600
900
3,460
16,500
210,000
62,000
148,000
4,500
300
386,000
178,000
208,000

Tons
269,000
221,000
48,000
2,500
900
3,400
13,900
208,000
60,000
148,000
4,400
300
386,000
178,000
208,000

US ..............................................

893,260

888,400

Fresh 1

Processed 2

Tons

Tons
(3)
69,000
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
28,000
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
53,000
(3)

(3)
152,000
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
32,000
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
125,000
(3)

528,270

1 Includes

2 Mostly canned, but includes small quantities dried, juiced, and other uses.
Home use.
lished to avoid disclosure of individual operations, but included in U.S. totals.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

360,130
3 Data

not pub-

Table 5-63.Pears: Production and utilization, United States, 19952004


Crop of

Total production

Utilized production

Utilization of quantities
soldFresh 1

Tons

Tons

Tons

1995 ...................................................
1996 ...................................................
1997 ...................................................
1998 ...................................................
1999 ...................................................
2000 ...................................................
2001 ...................................................
2002 ...................................................
2003 ...................................................
2004 2 ................................................

947,950
820,550
1,042,500
990,140
1,044,250
993,250
1,026,930
890,020
928,050
893,260

947,300
820,250
1,041,930
987,795
1,042,235
975,270
989,430
888,570
922,450
888,400

544,260
459,550
572,310
533,795
564,975
573,230
568,320
524,440
553,950
528,270

1 Includes Home use.


2 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-64.Papayas: Area, utilized production, utilization, marketing year average


price, and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 1 .........

Area
harvested
Acres
2,435
1,835
1,985
2,120
1,940
1,650
1,950
1,720
1,565
1,235

Utilization

Utilized
production

Fresh

Processed

1,000 pounds
50,800
41,800
38,800
39,900
42,400
54,500
55,000
45,900
42,600
35,500

1,000 pounds
41,900
37,800
35,700
35,600
39,400
50,250
52,000
42,700
40,800
34,000

1,000 pounds
8,900
4,000
3,100
4,300
3,000
4,250
3,000
3,200
1,800
1,500

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Price per pound


Cents
36.4
40.8
48.9
31.6
37.6
29.4
26.5
26.0
30.7
34.7

Value
dollars
18,494
17,054
18,978
12,589
15,929
16,007
14,598
11,924
13,069
12,319

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V31

Table 5-65.Plums, California: Production, value, and utilization, 19952004


Season

Total
production

Utilized
production

Marketing year average


price per ton 1

Tons

Tons

Dollars

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 2 ............

124,000
228,000
246,000
188,000
196,000
197,000
210,000
201,000
209,000
156,000

124,000
228,000
246,000
188,000
196,000
197,000
210,000
201,000
209,000
144,000

Value
1,000 dollars
117,849
95,831
76,825
99,388
82,041
87,115
64,362
77,586
87,362
74,347

950.00
420.00
312.00
529.00
419.00
442.00
306.00
386.00
418.00
516.00

1 Fresh fruit prices are equivalent returns at point of first sale. Processing fruit prices are equivalent returns at processing
2 Preliminary.
plant door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-66.Prunes (dried basis): Production, price and value, California, 19952004 1
Season

Total production

1995 ...................................................
1996 ...................................................
1997 ...................................................
1998 ...................................................
1999 ...................................................
2000 ...................................................
2001 ...................................................
2002 ...................................................
2003 ...................................................
2004 3 ................................................

Tons
181,000
223,000
214,000
108,000
178,000
219,000
150,000
172,000
181,000
49,000

Utilized production

Marketing year
average price
per ton 2

Tons
181,000
223,000
205,000
103,000
165,000
201,000
135,000
163,000
168,000
48,000

Value

Dollars
1,040.00
839.00
883.00
764.00
861.00
770.00
726.00
810.00
772.00
1,500.00

1 The drying ratio is approximately 3 pounds of fresh fruit to 1 pound of dried fruit.
3 Preliminary.
essing plant door.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

1,000 dollars
188,240
187,097
181,015
78,692
142,065
154,770
98,010
132,030
129,696
72,000

2 Equivalent

returns at the proc-

Table 5-67.Prunes and plums: 1 Production, value, and utilization, 4-States,


19952004

Year

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 3 ..................

Total
production

Tons
22,500
19,500
25,500
25,600
22,900
23,900
21,200
15,650
16,300
24,900

Utilized
production

Tons
21,480
18,700
23,700
24,800
21,620
21,950
20,000
14,790
14,880
18,820

Marketing
year
average
price per
ton
Dollars
313.00
442.00
273.00
311.00
208.00
239.00
273.00
286.00
353.00
360.00

Utilization of quantities sold


Processed (fresh basis)

Value
Fresh 2

1,000 dollars
6,718
8,272
6,481
7,707
4,500
5,247
5,459
4,237
5,260
6,784

Tons
12,200
10,650
10,500
11,750
11,150
9,400
11,000
6,360
7,700
10,450

Dried and
other
Tons
2,730
1,900
2,800
4,150
4,120
5,650
3,250
3,930
2,780
4,390

Canned
Tons
5,650
5,700
8,700
7,250
5,400
5,400
4,470
3,340
3,100
2,940

1 ID, MI, OR, and WA. Mostly prunes; however, estimates include small quantities of plums in all States.
3 Preliminary.
Home use.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Frozen
Tons
900
450
1,700
1,650
950
1,500
1,280
1,160
1,300
1,040
2 Includes

V32

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-68.Prunes and plums (fresh basis): Production and season average price per
ton, by States, 20022004
Total production

Price per ton 2

Utilized production

State
2002

2003

ID .................................
MI ................................
OR ...............................
WA ...............................

Tons
2,000
250
8,000
5,400

Tons
2,500
3,600
5,500
4,700

Total, 4 States .........

15,650

16,300

1 Preliminary.

2004 1

2004 1

2002

2003

Tons
4,000
2,500
13,000
5,400

Tons
1,950
240
7,200
5,400

Tons
2,480
3,600
4,100
4,700

24,900

14,790

14,880

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
3,920
2,000
7,500
5,400

Dollars
536.00
358.00
251.00
240.00

Dollars
518.00
355.00
272.00
337.00

Dollars
613.00
353.00
352.00
193.00

18,820

286.00

353.00

360.00

2 Fresh

fruit prices are equivalent packinghouse-door returns for OR and WA, and the average price as
sold for other States. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-69.Prunes and plums: Utilization and marketing year average price per ton,
by State, 19982004
Quantity
State and season

MI:
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 ....................
2004 ....................
WA:
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 ....................
2004 ....................
Total 4 States: 5
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 ....................
2004 ....................

Price

Fresh 1

Dried and
other 2

Canned

Frozen

Tons

Tons

Tons

Tons

Fresh

Dried and
other

Canned

Frozen

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

1,200
1,100
1,250
1,800
60
1,100
350

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

390.00
440.00
270.00
442.00
600.00
480.00
769.00

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

11,750
11,150
9,400
11,000
6,360
7,700
10,450

4,150
4,120
5,650
3,250
3,930
2,780
4,390

7,250
5,400
5,400
4,470
3,340
3,100
2,940

1,650
950
1,500
1,280
1,160
1,300
1,040

476.00
232.00
321.00
345.00
396.00
446.00
466.00

159.00
218.00
145.00
157.00
245.00
214.00
237.00

148.00
135.00
182.00
190.00
175.00
255.00
194.00

230.00
297.00
287.00
241.00
147.00
339.00
289.00

1 Includes Home use.


2 Some quantities otherwise processed are included to avoid disclosure of individual oper3 Prices for fresh sales are average prices as sold for ID and MI; equivalent packinghouse door returns for OR
ations.
4 Not published to avoid discloand WA. Quantities processed are priced at the equivalent processing plant door level.
5 ID, MI, OR, and WA.
sure of individual operations, but is included in total.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V33

Table 5-70.Prunes, dried: United States exports by country of destination,


2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning August
Country of destination
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

North America:
Canada .............................................................................
Mexico ..............................................................................

4,861.8
1,141.0

4,939.5
1,310.0

5,092.7
1,118.9

Total ...........................................................................

6,002.9

6,249.5

6,211.7

European Union - 25:


Germany ...........................................................................
Italy ...................................................................................
United Kingdom ................................................................
Netherlands ......................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg ........................................................
Finland ..............................................................................
Spain .................................................................................
Latvia ................................................................................
Denmark ...........................................................................
Sweden .............................................................................
Poland ...............................................................................
Greece ..............................................................................
Czech Republic ................................................................
Lithuania ...........................................................................
France ...............................................................................
Ireland ...............................................................................
Austria ...............................................................................
Hungary ............................................................................
Slovenia ............................................................................
Cyprus ..............................................................................
Malta .................................................................................
Estonia ..............................................................................
Portugal ............................................................................

12,336.7
5,869.9
5,928.6
2,755.8
3,552.0
1,391.0
894.7
54.9
1,411.2
1,308.4
1,199.0
403.2
193.9
73.3
66.8
81.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.8
10.0
0.0
0.0

6,622.9
6,448.8
4,570.1
3,649.8
2,400.7
1,459.4
669.7
35.8
1,187.3
1,039.7
572.6
694.7
99.1
46.5
1.6
66.1
0.0
18.3
0.0
9.1
4.0
0.0
18.3

9,135.1
7,434.6
5,868.8
2,923.7
2,111.3
1,722.4
1,458.2
1,322.9
1,297.4
995.7
950.7
591.5
253.2
175.1
160.0
93.3
37.5
31.8
20.0
8.5
4.3
0.0
0.0

Total ...........................................................................

37,535.0

29,614.5

36,596.0

Other Western Europe:


Norway ..............................................................................
Iceland ..............................................................................
Switzerland .......................................................................

1,138.5
59.5
10.3

956.4
79.6
45.2

872.0
75.3
10.1

Total ...........................................................................

1,208.3

1,081.1

957.4

Middle East:
Israel .................................................................................
Syria ..................................................................................
Saudi Arabia .....................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................................
Kuwait ...............................................................................
United Arab Emirates .......................................................
Lebanon ............................................................................
Jordan ...............................................................................

1,686.7
0.0
52.4
16.3
16.8
39.0
52.7
0.0

1,236.9
0.0
173.6
55.2
32.7
0.0
6.3
0.0

2,258.2
150.2
93.0
73.3
45.9
33.4
24.9
0.0

Total ...........................................................................

1,863.8

1,504.7

2,678.8

East Asia:
Japan ................................................................................
Hong Kong ........................................................................
China, Peoples Republic ..................................................
Taiwan ..............................................................................
Korea, Republic of ............................................................

14,328.1
4,035.1
178.8
1,483.1
47.7

16,207.6
2,511.2
63.6
544.5
103.4

16,895.8
3,065.9
647.7
413.0
148.8

Total ...........................................................................

20,072.8

19,430.5

21,171.1

Southeast Asia:
Singapore .........................................................................
Malaysia ............................................................................
Philippines ........................................................................
Thailand ............................................................................
Indonesia ..........................................................................
Vietnam .............................................................................
Brunei ...............................................................................
Oceania ............................................................................
Australia ............................................................................
New Zealand ....................................................................
French Pacific Island ........................................................

1,120.9
743.1
160.9
89.7
42.4
2.9
4.3
2,413.1
1,570.6
842.5
0.0

1,238.4
694.2
217.2
87.2
39.4
0.0
0.0
3,216.5
2,347.3
869.2
0.0

1,187.3
988.7
298.6
99.5
34.2
17.7
0.0
2,829.5
1,933.5
896.0
0.0

Total ...........................................................................

2,164.3

2,276.5

2,625.9

Oceana:
Australia ............................................................................
New Zealand ....................................................................
French Pacific Islands ......................................................

1,570.6
842.5
0.0

2,347.3
869.2
0.0

1,933.5
896.0
0.0

Total ...........................................................................
Other countries
Grand total .................................................................

2,413.1

3,216.5

2,829.5

1,161.1

923.1

2,243.1

72,430.5

64,364.8

75,379.7

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

V34

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-71.Prunes: Foreign trade, United States, 19942003
Imports
Year
beginning
October

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Fresh
prunes
and
plums

.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................

Metric
tons
23,294
20,218
22,923
19,509
27,736
22,893
33,400
32,459
32,336
35,962

Otherwise prepared or
preserved
Metric
tons
881
826
746
811
735
778
792
812
921
1,039

Domestic exports

Dried
prunes 1

Fresh
prunes
and
plums

Total, in
terms of
fresh 2

Metric
tons
375
250
450
214
712
510
431
969
570
677

Metric
tons
25,060
21,610
24,762
20,794
30,245
24,915
35,231
35,704
34,643
38,653

Dried
prunes 1

Metric
tons
40,429
67,193
71,906
48,937
60,078
61,354
62,926
62,803
60,028
44,361

Metric
tons
60,247
62,548
67,535
70,864
68,450
66,304
83,746
69,660
66,624
74,097

Dried, in
fruit
salad 1 3
Metric
tons
1,983
1,811
1,382
1,481
1,185
613
1,089
704
1,403
1,676

Total, in
terms of
fresh 2
Metric
tons
201,988
234,279
250,825
236,756
240,860
235,081
283,170
245,479
236,637
241,080

1 Net processed weight.


2 Exports and imports of dried prunes converted to unprocessed dry weight by dividing by 1.04.
Unprocessed dry weight converted to terms of fresh fruit on the basis that 1 pound dried equals 2.7 pounds fresh. Otherwise prepared or preserved converted to terms of fresh fruit on the basis that 1 pound equals 0.899 pound fresh.
3 Dried prunes in salad estimated at 43 percent of total dried fruit for salad.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-72.Strawberries, commercial crop: Production and value per hundredweight,


by States, 20022004
Production

Value per unit

Utilization, season, and State


2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

Dollars
per cwt.

FOR FRESH MARKET:


CA ..................................................
FL ...................................................
MI ...................................................
NY ..................................................
NC ..................................................
OH ..................................................
OR ..................................................
PA ..................................................
WA .................................................
WI ...................................................

11,779
1,760
51
63
225
28
23
73
18
43

14,377
1,562
58
50
170
38
20
83
21
45

14,830
1,633
36
65
176
38
29
79
17
41

67.40
87.20
98.00
140.00
85.00
124.00
106.00
137.00
107.00
116.00

72.80
82.70
105.00
155.00
90.00
120.00
115.00
134.00
113.00
117.00

74.20
109.00
105.00
160.00
90.00
134.00
124.00
137.00
110.00
125.00

US ..................................................

14,063

16,424

16,944

71.30

74.90

78.80

PROCESSING:
CA ..................................................
MI ...................................................
OR ..................................................
WA .................................................

4,318
5
315
144

4,715
5
275
141

4,758
5
295
135

31.90
46.00
45.00
44.00

26.70
46.00
45.00
43.00

24.90
45.00
41.50
40.00

US ..............................................

4,782

5,136

5,193

33.10

28.10

26.30

1 Preliminary.

2 Mostly

for fresh market, but includes some quantities used for processing in States for which processing
estimates are not prepared.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V35

Table 5-73.Strawberries, commercial crop: Area, yield, production, value per hundred
weight, and total value, United States, 19952004
Fresh market 3

Fresh market and processing


Year

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 4 ............

Value 2

Area for Yield


per Producharvest acre
tion 1
Per cwt
Acres
Cwt.
48,080
333
47,670
341
44,260
368
44,930
365
46,460
394
47,350
401
45,700
361
47,600
396
48,400
445
51,600
429

1,000
Dollars
cwt.
per cwt.
16,020
50.70
16,259
47.30
16,278
55.50
16,381
61.10
18,314
62.50
19,008
55.00
16,509
64.70
18,845
61.60
21,560
63.80
22,137
66.50

Processing

Value 2
Production
Per cwt
Total

Total
1,000
dollars
811,634
768,943
903,350
1,000,254
1,144,876
1,044,594
1,068,582
1,161,630
1,375,142
1,471,251

Value 2
Production
Per cwt
Total

1,000
Dollars
1,000
cwt.
per cwt. dollars
11,456
60.40 692,249
12,126
56.50 684,661
12,018
65.60 787,974
11,332
65.60 838,803
13,052
74.40 971,114
14,333
64.90 930,125
12,597
75.80 954,413
14,063
71.30 1,003,145
16,424
74.90 1,230,583
16,944
78.80 1,334,909

1,000
Dollars
cwt.
per cwt.
4,564
26.20
4,133
20.40
4,260
27.10
5,059
31.90
5,262
33.00
4,675
24.50
3,912
29.20
4,782
33.10
5,136
28.10
5,193
26.30

1,000
dollars
119,385
84,282
115,376
161,451
173,762
114,469
114,169
158,485
144,559
136,342

1 Excludes the following quantities not harvested and not marked because of economic conditions (1,000 hundredweight):
50 in 1995. 2 Fresh market price and value on f.o.b. basis. Processing price and value at processing plant door. 3 Mostly
for fresh market, but includes some quantities used for processing in States for which processing estimates are not prepared. 4 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-74.Strawberries, commercial crop: Area harvested, production, value per


hundred weight, by States, 20022004 1
Area harvested

Production

Value per unit

Season and
State

2002

2003

2004 2

2002

2003

2004 2

CA ...............
FL ................
MI ................
NY ...............
NC ...............
OH ...............
OR ...............
PA ...............
WA ..............
WI ................

Acres
28,500
6,900
1,200
1,400
1,800
800
3,000
1,300
1,800
900

Acres
29,600
7,100
1,100
1,500
1,700
800
2,600
1,300
1,800
900

Acres
33,200
7,100
900
1,500
1,600
800
2,400
1,300
1,900
900

1,000
cwt.
16,097
1,760
56
63
225
28
338
73
162
43

1,000
cwt.
19,092
1,562
63
50
170
38
295
83
162
45

1,000
cwt.
19,588
1,633
41
65
176
38
324
79
152
41

US ...............

47,600

48,400

51,600

18,845

1 Includes

quantities used for fresh market and processing.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

21,560
2 Preliminary.

2002

2003

2004 2

Dollars
per cwt.
57.90
87.20
93.40
140.00
85.00
124.00
49.20
137.00
51.00
116.00

Dollars
per cwt.
61.40
82.70
100.00
155.00
90.00
120.00
49.70
134.00
52.10
117.00

Dollars
per cwt.
62.20
109.00
97.70
160.00
90.00
134.00
48.90
137.00
47.80
125.00

61.60

63.80

66.50

22,137
3 Estimates

discontinued in 2002.

V36

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-75.Fruits, noncitrus: Production, utilization, and value, United States,


19952004 1
Processed
Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 3 ......

Utilized
production

1,000
tons
16,348
16,103
18,400
16,552
17,347
18,854
16,740
17,122
16,716
16,161

Value of
utilized
production

Fresh 2
Canned

1,000
tons
6,285
6,313
6,642
6,514
6,691
7,015
6,488
6,549
6,670
NA

1,000
tons
1,753
1,873
2,130
1,845
1,986
1,812
1,859
1,727
1,755
NA

Dried

Juice

1,000
tons
2,400
2,275
2,660
1,911
2,154
3,023
2,290
2,582
2,202
NA

1,000
tons
1,857
1,582
1,666
1,786
1,887
1,712
1,462
1,251
1,285
NA

Frozen

1,000
tons
647
604
699
711
717
691
665
591
706
NA

Wine

Other

1,000
tons
2,992
3,043
4,035
3,315
3,351
4,130
3,568
3,999
3,582
NA

1,000
tons
205
180
293
198
244
191
169
138
216
NA

1,000
dollars
6,815,962
7,265,788
8,158,095
7,270,414
8,070,535
7,888,435
7,924,741
8,138,348
8,608,747
9,020,220

1 Includes the following crops: Apples, apricots, avocados, bananas, berries, cherries, cranberries, dates, figs, grapes,
2 Includes
guavas, kiwifruit, nectarines, olives, papayas, peaches, pears, pineapples, plums, prunes, and strawberries.
3 Preliminary.
Home Use, local and roadside sales.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-76.Fruits, fresh: Total reported domestic rail, truck, and air shipments, 2003
Commodity

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

Jun.

Jul.

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Total

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Citrus:
Grapefruit ..............
Lemons .................
Oranges ................
Tangelos ...............
Temples ................

2,299
94
1,060
50
92

2,420
2,130
786
103
20
29
19
87
1,591
1,726
107
140
87
85
77
47
45
29
57
56
828
844
829
779
508
223
163
196
696
1,030
5 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............
2
52
76
19 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............

2,028
68
1,496
156
10

13,238
892
8,652
265
197

3,758

23,244

3,581
2,265
1,132
3,070
3,434
4,298
5,310
4,027
140
268
163
20
1 ............ ............ ............
589
438
547
558
188
63
32
77
83
147
405
145
44
16
3 ............
294
1,515
1,130
63 ............ ............ ............ ............
590
714
1,561
2,456
2,325
2,233
1,729
820
298
1,225
1,456
1,148
629
46 ............ ............
28
23
26
31
25
26
30
22
616
1,642
1,729
1,690
1,016
231
9 ............
516
213
287
597
1,031
1,279
1,758
993
............ ............ ............ ............ ............
13
23
7
133
215
235
233
161
166
239
182
............
91
585
991
949
839
156
8
............ ............ ............
8
35
73
46
18
............ ............ ............ ............
1
54
38
1
2,182
1,794
1,354
940
616
504
174
130

43,738
592
3,718
861
3,003
12,646
4,802
339
6,938
9,624
43
2,271
3,619
180
94
12,630

Total ..................

3,595

3,436

3,133

1,702

Noncitrus:
Apples ...................
Apricots .................
Avocados ..............
Blueberries ............
Cherries ................
Grapes ..................
Nectarines .............
Papaya ..................
Peaches ................
Pears ....................
Persimmons ..........
Pineapples ............
Plums ....................
Pomegrantes ........
Prunes ..................
Strawberries ..........

967

605

299

4,003
............
205
............
............
212
............
28
............
767
............
157
............
............
............
544

3,206
............
188
............
............
5
............
32
............
816
............
141
............
............
............
835

6,028
............
422
............
............
............
............
42
............
851
............
209
............
............
............
1,604

3,384
............
411
18
1
1
............
26
5
516
............
200
............
............
............
1,953

Total ..................

5,916

5,223

9,156

6,515

9,050

10,550

10,610

11,950

10,455

9,841

9,547

6,285

105,098

Grand total ........

9,511

8,659

12,289

8,218

10,017

11,155

10,909

12,177

10,767

12,187

12,411

10,043

128,342

AMS, Fruit and Vegetable Division, Market News Branch, (202) 7203343.

227

312

2,346

2,864

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V37

Table 5-77.Fruits, dried: Production (dry basis), California, 19952004


Year

Apples

1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 5 .........................

Apricots

Tons
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Dates

Figs 1

Tons
22,700
23,000
21,000
24,900
22,200
17,400
19,700
24,200
15,800

Tons
16,800
14,500
18,500
16,600
15,100
17,300
13,000
16,900
14,500

Tons
1,480
2,170
1,740
1,250
NA
1,120
820
1,120
900

1 Standard and substandard.


2 Freestone only.
available.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

3 Bartlett

Peaches 2

Pears 3

Tons
1,550
1,700
1,894
1,551
1,849
1,350
1,450
1,525
1,070
4 Raisin

only.

Tons
800
700
800
1,100
1,010
600
500
460
610

Prunes
Tons
181,000
223,000
205,000
103,000
165,000
201,000
135,000
163,000
168,000

and table type.

Grapes 4
Tons
309,200
313,900
432,800
281,200
348,300
493,700
417,100
443,400
331,700

5 Preliminary.

Total
Tons
533,530
578,970
681,734
429,601
553,459
732,470
587,570
650,605
532,580
NA-not

Table 5-78.Raisins: Commercial production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 1

Australia .......................................................................
Chile .............................................................................
Greece .........................................................................
Mexico ..........................................................................
South Africa .................................................................
Turkey ..........................................................................
United States ...............................................................

Metric tons
29,956
45,000
28,500
13,106
40,518
220,000
373,125

Metric tons
16,118
51,000
10,000
7,140
34,953
230,000
398,163

Metric tons
29,000
48,700
9,000
7,440
40,000
215,000
297,103

Total ......................................................................

750,205

747,374

646,243

Commodity/country

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 5-79.Fruits, frozen: Commercial pack, United States, 19942003


Commodity

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds

Apples .................
Apricots ...............
Cherries, RSP ....
Cherries, sweet ..
Peaches ..............
Plums and
prunes .............
Purees, noncitrus
Berries:
Blackberries ....
Blueberries ......
Boysenberries
Loganberries ...
Raspberries .....
Strawberries ....
Miscellaneous
fruits and
berries ...........

91,709
18,192
NA
18,480
102,073

113,278
10,046
NA
27,032
89,743

114,332
17,759
NA
14,945
109,598

119,180
24,267
NA
24,515
124,220

124,866
20,929
NA
21,628
110,491

111,944
18,492
NA
13,640
123,942

141,820
22,786
NA
15,901
148,083

146,145
30,638
NA
13,101
131,694

123,232
20,591
6,912
9,062
135,884

113,836
14,767
40,709
8,175
136,204

1,181
63,122

1,042
71,862

1,736
78,457

789
85,333

1,518
100,239

986
85,535

1,331
74,663

1,380
58,924

680
36,052

1,732
31,359

24,226
110,017
5,105
59
29,900
369,035

26,823
118,064
3,459
( 1)
40,109
371,138

20,404
90,085
5,288
( 1)
25,118
330,139

26,272
122,767
4,983
( 1)
27,504
328,150

24,734
90,850
3,338
( 1)
23,851
373,824

23,895
96,567
4,703
( 1)
23,324
419,768

26,857
102,185
3,597
( 1)
23,902
439,749

22,884
98,369
3,537
( 1)
21,736
422,371

25,074
39,887
3,174
( 1)
12,220
415,865

23,938
52,750
1,808
( 1)
30,554
246,202

173,099

140,140

136,526

110,644

107,716

101,907

135,066

54,799

5,197

4,682

Total ............

1,006,198

1,012,736

944,387

998,624

1,003,984

1,024,703

1,135,940

1,005,578

826,918

706,715

1 Included in miscellaneous. N. A.= Not Available


ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 694-5260. Data from American Frozen Food Institute.

V38

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-80.Fruits: Per capita consumption, United States, 19942003 1
Fruits used fresh
Year

Citrus fruit 2

Noncitrus fruits 3

Canned fruits 4

Per capita

Per capita

Per capita

Pounds

Pounds

1994 .........................................................
1995 .........................................................
1996 .........................................................
1997 .........................................................
1998 .........................................................
1999 .........................................................
2000 .........................................................
2001 .........................................................
2002 .........................................................
2003 8 ......................................................

Pounds

24.7
23.8
24.6
26.5
26.6
20.4
23.5
23.9
23.3
23.9

74.9
73.2
73.0
75.0
75.1
80.7
77.6
73.6
76.0
76.5

18.1
14.7
16.1
17.6
15.1
16.7
15.3
15.5
14.8
14.9

Juice 5

Frozen fruit 6

Dried fruits 7

Per capita

Per capita

Per capita

Year
Gallons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................

Pounds
7.9
8.6
8.6
9.1
9.0
9.2
8.7
8.3
8.2
8.3

Pounds
3.4
3.8
4.1
3.3
3.7
3.4
3.9
4.2
3.4
3.5

2.9
2.7
2.8
2.7
2.8
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.4

1 Fresh citrus fruits, canned fruit, and fruit juices are on a crop-year basis. Dried fruits are on a pack-year basis. The per
capita consumption was obtained by dividing the total consumption by total population. 2 Oranges and temples, tangerines
and tangelos, lemons, limes, and grapefruit. 3 Apples, apricots, avocados, bananas, cherries, cranberries, grapes, kiwifruit,
mangoes, peaches and nectarines, pears, pineapples, papayas, plums and prunes, and strawberries. 4 Apples, apricots,
cherries, olives, peaches, pears, pineapples, and plums and prunes. 5 Orange, grapefruit, lemon, lime, apple, grape, pineapple, prune, and cranberry. 6 Blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, other berries, apples, apricots, cherries,
and peaches. 7 Apples, apricots, dates, figs, peaches, pears, prunes, and raisins. Dried data in terms of processed
weight. 8 Preliminary.

ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-81.All tree nuts: Supply and utilization, United States, 1994/952003/04
Market year1

Beginning
stocks

Marketable
production 2

Domestic consumption
Imports

Total
supply

Exports

Ending
stocks

Total

Per capita
Pounds

Million pounds (shelled)


1994/95 ..........
1995/96 ..........
1996/97 ..........
1997/98 ..........
1998/99 ..........
1999/2000 ......
2000/2001 ......
2001/2002 ......
2002/2003 ......
2003/2004 3 ...

279.7
334.1
251.9
156.4
348.7
223.9
365.6
274.3
280.7
362.5

1,061.5
770.1
816.9
1,214.4
850.9
1,297.5
1,116.6
1,334.5
1,561.9
1,506.3

218.9
204.0
218.3
243.8
252.1
285.4
297.1
322.5
346.1
384.3

1,560.2
1,308.2
1,287.1
1,614.7
1,451.7
1,806.8
1,779.2
1,931.3
2,188.6
2,253.1

640.8
542.4
580.4
667.1
603.2
667.2
782.7
898.6
998.2
1,046.3

334.1
251.9
156.4
348.7
223.9
365.6
274.3
286.7
362.5
350.0

585.3
513.9
550.3
598.8
624.7
774.0
722.3
752.0
827.9
856.8

2.21
1.92
2.03
2.18
2.25
2.75
2.54
2.62
2.86
2.93

1 Marketing season begins July 1 for almonds, hazelnuts, macadamias, pecans, and other nuts; August 1 for walnuts; and
September 1 for pistachios. 2 Utilized production (NASS data) minus inedibles and noncommercial useage. 3 Preliminary.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V39

Table 5-82.Tree nuts: Commercial production in specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004
Commodity and country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 1

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

Almonds (shelled basis):


Greece ..............................................................................
India ..................................................................................
Italy ...................................................................................
Spain .................................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................................
United States ....................................................................

13.0
1.0
18.0
57.0
14.0
376.5

17.0
1.1
9.0
66.0
14.0
494.4

10.0
1.0
5.0
44.0
13.7
471.7

Total ...........................................................................

479.5

601.5

545.4

Hazelnuts (in-shell basis):


Italy ...................................................................................
Spain .................................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................................
United States ....................................................................

130.0
26.0
725
44.9

120.0
22.0
625
17.7

75.0
12.0
480
31.8

Total ...........................................................................

925.9

784.7

598.8

Walnuts:
Chile ..................................................................................
China ................................................................................
France ...............................................................................
India ..................................................................................
Italy ...................................................................................
Turkey ...............................................................................
United States ....................................................................

12.4
252.3
27.8
29
13
68
276.7

13.8
340.2
33.3
32.0
20.0
60.0
255.8

14
320
23.4
31
18
69
295.7

Total ...........................................................................

679.2

755.1

771.1

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics
of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 5-83.Almonds (shelled basis): Bearing acreage, yield, production, price, and
value, California, 19952004 1
Year

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 2 ...............

Bearing Acreage
Acres
418,000
428,000
442,000
460,000
485,000
510,000
530,000
545,000
550,000
550,000

Yield per acre


Pounds
885
1,190
1,720
1,130
1,720
1,380
1,570
2,000
1,890
1,860

Production

Price per pound

1,000 pounds
370,000
510,000
759,000
520,000
833,000
703,000
830,000
1,090,000
1,040,000
1,020,000

Dollars
2.48
2.08
1.56
1.41
0.86
0.97
0.91
1.11
1.57
2.04

Value
1,000 dollars
880,896
1,018,368
1,160,640
703,590
687,742
666,487
740,012
1,200,687
1,600,144
2,051,628

1 Price and value are based on edible portion of the crop only. Included in production are inedible quantities of no value as
follows (million pounds): 1995-14.8; 1996-20.4; 1997-15.0; 1998-21.0; 1999-33.2; 2000-15.9; 2001-16.8; 2002-8.3; 20032 Preliminary.
20.8; 2004-14.3.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-84.Almonds (shelled basis 1): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003
Year beginning October

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric tons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................

66
68
25
27
29
39
173
319
750
874

Metric tons
213,657
279,338
162,629
182,171
184,501
197,271
225,550
261,563
289,589
308,359

1 Imports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled basis at ratio of 1.67 to 1. Exports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled
basis at ratio of 1.67 to 1.0.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

V40

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-85.Hazelnuts (in-shell basis): Bearing acreage, yield, production, price, and
value, Oregon, Washington, and United States, 19952004
Year

Bearing Acreage

Yield per acre

Production

Price per ton

Value

Acres

Tons

Tons

Dollars

1,000 dollars

Oregon
1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 1 ...............

27,600
28,200
28,600
29,100
28,800
28,300
29,000
29,200
28,000
28,600

1.40
0.66
1.63
0.53
1.38
0.79
1.71
0.67
1.35
1.29

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 2 ...............
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 ..................

380
400
400
430
400
350
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

0.79
0.63
0.88
0.23
0.75
0.57
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 1 ...............

27,980
28,600
29,000
29,530
29,200
28,650
29,000
29,200
28,000
28,600

1.39
0.66
1.62
0.52
1.37
0.79
1.71
0.67
1.35
1.29

38,700
18,750
46,650
15,400
39,700
22,300
49,500
19,500
37,900
37,000

913
859
899
964
890
890
701
1,000
1,030
1,370

35,333
16,106
41,938
14,846
35,333
19,847
34,700
19,500
39,037
50,690

935
940
940
960
900
960
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

281
235
329
96
270
192
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

913
860
899
964
890
891
701
1,000
1,030
1,370

35,614
16,341
42,267
14,942
35,603
20,039
34,700
19,500
39,037
50,690

Washington
300
250
350
100
300
200
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
United States
39,000
19,000
47,000
15,500
40,000
22,500
49,500
19,500
37,900
37,000

1 Preliminary.

2 WA discontinued.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-86.Hazelnuts (shelled basis 1): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003
Year beginning October

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric tons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................

Metric tons
6,927
3,525
3,718
4,265
5,484
5,425
5,129
6,736
6,441
4,916

4,117
6,849
5,825
10,119
3,999
6,563
5,706
11,110
4,524
11,138

1 Imports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled basis at ratio of 2.22 to 1. Exports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled
basis at ratio of 2.50 to 1.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-87.Macadamia nuts (in-shell basis): Bearing acreage, yield, production, price,
and value, Hawaii, 19952004
Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 1 .......

Bearing Acreage

Yield per acre

Acres

Pounds
19,300
19,200
19,200
19,200
18,900
17,700
17,800
17,800
17,800
17,800

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2,640
2,940
3,020
2,990
2,990
2,820
3,150
2,980
2,980
2,870

Production
1,000 pounds
51,000
56,500
58,000
57,500
56,500
50,000
56,000
53,000
53,000
51,000

Price per
pound
Cents
74.0
78.0
75.0
65.0
67.0
59.0
59.0
57.0
61.0
65.0

Value
1,000 dollars
37,740
44,070
43,500
37,375
37,855
29,500
33,040
30,210
32,330
33,150

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V41

Table 5-88.Pecans (in-shell basis): Production, price per pound, and value, United
States, 19952004
Improved varieties
Year

1995 ............
1996 1 ..........
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 2 ..........

Native and seedling

All pecans

Production

Price

Value

Production

Price

Value

Production

Price

Value

1,000
pounds
174,800
165,125
202,900
112,000
219,400
160,550
246,550
130,720
202,900
132,420

Cents
112.0
68.9
93.3
135.0
101.0
126.0
66.2
107.0
110.0
186.0

1,000
dollars
195,216
113,749
189,226
150,908
222,647
201,575
163,204
139,597
223,547
246,787

1,000
pounds
76,800
44,375
132,100
34,400
186,700
49,300
91,950
42,180
79,200
48,580

Cents
72.5
46.4
53.0
77.2
57.7
75.4
41.2
60.3
68.3
112.0

1,000
dollars
55,678
20,606
69,994
26,544
107,751
37,193
37,897
25,436
54,082
54,634

1,000
pounds
267,500
209,500
335,000
146,400
406,100
209,850
338,500
172,900
282,100
181,000

Cents
101.0
64.1
77.4
121.0
81.4
114.0
59.4
95.5
98.4
167.00

1,000
dollars
271,377
134,355
259,220
177,452
330,398
238,768
201,101
165,033
277,629
301,421

1 MO

2 Preliminary.
and TN discontinued.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-89.Pecans (in-shell basis): Production and marketing year average price per
pound, by States, 20022004
Production

Price per pound

Item and State


2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

IMPROVED VARIETIES 2
AL .........................................................
AZ .........................................................
AR .........................................................
CA .........................................................
FL .........................................................
GA ........................................................
LA .........................................................
MS ........................................................
NM ........................................................
NC ........................................................
OK ........................................................
SC .........................................................
TX .........................................................

1,000
pounds
4,000
16,000
1,200
3,800
500
42,000
2,000
2,100
36,000
1,500
1,500
120
20,000

1,000
pounds
7,000
22,500
1,400
3,700
500
60,000
4,000
4,800
55,000
2,200
1,500
3,300
37,000

1,000
pounds
950
14,000
1,300
3,600
200
40,000
2,000
700
37,000
70
4,000
600
28,000

Dollars
0.670
1.030
0.600
1.270
0.870
1.020
0.890
0.950
1.250
0.950
0.600
0.970
1.020

Dollars
0.940
1.040
1.100
1.420
1.000
1.000
1.080
0.860
1.280
0.850
1.120
0.850
1.110

Dollars
1.310
1.750
1.400
1.920
1.500
1.770
1.250
1.300
2.200
2.000
1.600
1.900
1.740

US .....................................................

130,720

202,900

132,420

1.070

1.100

1.860

NATIVE AND SEEDLING


AL .........................................................
AR .........................................................
FL .........................................................
GA ........................................................
KS .........................................................
LA .........................................................
MS ........................................................
NC ........................................................
OK ........................................................
SC .........................................................
TX .........................................................

1,000
500
900
3,000
2,900
4,000
900
400
8,500
80
20,000

1,000
2,400
1,600
15,000
2,000
16,000
2,200
300
4,500
1,200
33,000

50
900
300
5,000
1,800
6,000
300
30
22,000
200
12,000

0.490
0.500
0.500
0.680
0.750
0.500
0.550
0.600
0.500
0.570
0.650

0.690
0.720
0.600
0.640
0.870
0.680
0.500
0.500
0.800
0.720
0.690

1.080
1.200
0.950
1.110
1.750
0.750
0.700
1.500
1.200
1.400
1.090

US .....................................................

42,180

79,200

48,580

0.603

0.683

1.120

ALL PECANS
AL .........................................................
AZ .........................................................
AR .........................................................
CA .........................................................
FL .........................................................
GA ........................................................
KS .........................................................
LA .........................................................
MS ........................................................
NM ........................................................
NC ........................................................
OK ........................................................
SC .........................................................
TX .........................................................

5,000
16,000
1,700
3,800
1,400
45,000
2,900
6,000
3,000
36,000
1,900
10,000
200
40,000

8,000
22,500
3,800
3,700
2,100
75,000
2,000
20,000
7,000
55,000
2,500
6,000
4,500
70,000

1,000
14,000
2,200
3,600
500
45,000
1,800
8,000
1,000
37,000
100
26,000
800
40,000

0.634
1.030
0.571
1.270
0.632
1.000
0.750
0.630
0.830
1.250
0.876
0.515
0.810
0.835

0.909
1.040
0.860
1.420
0.695
0.928
0.870
0.760
0.747
1.280
0.808
0.880
0.815
0.912

1.300
1.750
1.320
1.920
1.170
1.700
1.750
0.875
1.120
2.200
1.850
1.260
1.780
1.550

US .....................................................

172,900

282,100

181,000

0.955

0.984

1.670

1 Preliminary.

2 Budded,

grafted or topworked varieties.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V42

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-90.Pecans (shelled basis1): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003
Year beginning October

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric tons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................

Metric tons
13,571
12,782
10,743
14,577
16,071
12,152
12,902
14,323
14,555
20,953

6,119
7,917
8,819
9,774
7,887
9,238
8,963
11,115
13,243
15,237

1 Imports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled basis at ratio of 2.50 to 1. Exports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled
basis at ratio of 2.50 to 1.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

Table 5-91.Pistachios (in-shell basis): Bearing acreage, yield, production, price, and
value, California, 19952004
Year

Bearing Acreage

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 1 ...............

Acres
60,300
64,300
65,400
68,000
71,000
74,600
78,000
83,000
88,000
93,000

Yield per acre


Pounds
2,450
1,630
2,750
2,760
1,730
3,260
2,060
3,650
1,350
3,740

Production

Price per ton

1,000 pounds
148,000
105,000
180,000
188,000
123,000
243,000
161,000
303,000
119,000
348,000

Value

Dollars
1.09
1.16
1.13
1.03
1.33
1.01
1.01
1.10
1.22
1.26

1,000 dollars
161,320
121,800
203,400
193,640
163,590
245,430
162,610
333,300
145,180
438,480

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-92.Walnuts (English): Bearing acreage, yield, production, price, and value,
California, 19952004
Year

Bearing Acreage

1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 1 ...............

Acres
193,000
192,000
193,000
198,000
197,000
200,000
204,000
210,000
213,000
217,000

Yield per acre


Tons
1.21
1.08
1.39
1.15
1.44
1.20
1.50
1.34
1.53
1.50

Production

Price per ton

Tons
234,000
208,000
269,000
227,000
283,000
239,000
305,000
282,000
326,000
325,000

Value

Dollars
1,400
1,580
1,430
1,050
886
1,240
1,120
1,170
1,150
NA

1,000 dollars
327,600
328,640
384,670
238,350
250,738
296,360
341,600
329,940
374,900
NA

1 Preliminary.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-93.Walnuts (shelled basis1): Foreign trade, United States, 19942003


Year beginning October

Imports

Domestic exports

Metric tons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................

Metric tons
319
1,050
2,662
97
111
76
523
49
100
175

42,080
45,997
46,811
39,408
41,000
41,428
41,918
46,937
49,925
56,269

1Imports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled basis at ratio of 2.50 to 1. Exports of unshelled nuts converted to shelled
basis at ratio of 2.50 to 1.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945260.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V43

Table 5-94.Cacao beans: United States imports by country of origin, 20012003


Continent and country

2001

2002

2003 1

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

North America:
Canada ...............................................................................
Costa Rica .........................................................................
Dominican Republic ...........................................................
El Salvador .........................................................................
Haiti ....................................................................................
Jamaica ..............................................................................
Mexico ................................................................................
Nicaragua ...........................................................................
Panama ..............................................................................
Trinidad and Tobago ..........................................................
St. Lucia .............................................................................

47
19
27,974
1
1,731
13
896
2
57
50
16

23
0
24,248
3
2,585
13
1,106
0
16
63
14

49
25
28,111
7
2,558
25
1,342
2
16
74
8

Total ............................................................................

30,806

28,071

32,217

South America:
Brazil ..................................................................................
Colombia ............................................................................
Ecuador ..............................................................................
Venezuela ..........................................................................

20
38
20,325
225

40
70
19,264
344

0
80
24,376
537

Total ............................................................................

20,608

19,718

24,993

Africa:
Cameroon ..........................................................................
Cote dIvoire .......................................................................
Ghana ................................................................................
Madagascar .......................................................................
Nigeria ................................................................................

20
191,720
35,234
0
1,198

20
138,092
7,100
38
4,807

0
180,556
200
38
22,502

Total ............................................................................

228,172

150,057

203,296

Asia and Oceania:


Fiji .......................................................................................
India ...................................................................................
Indonesia ............................................................................
Malaysia .............................................................................
New Zealand (exc. Cook; Niue; & Tokela .........................
Papua New Guinea ............................................................
Singapore ...........................................................................

0
500
140,676
0
0
13,326
0

0
13
111,710
180
40
12,934
0

1
0
114,277
0
0
2,489
9,889

Total ............................................................................

154,502

124,877

126,656

Europe:
Belgium ..............................................................................
France ................................................................................
Netherlands ........................................................................
Spain ..................................................................................
United Kingdom .................................................................

0
0
13
4
0

0
0
26
9
500

1
48
0
4
0

Total ............................................................................

17

535

53

Grand total .........................................................................

434,105

323,257

387,217

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

V44

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-95.Coffee: United States imports by country of origin, 20012003 1
Continent and country

North America: 3
Mexico ...................................................................
Guatemala ............................................................
El Salvador ...........................................................
Honduras ..............................................................
Nicaragua ..............................................................
Costa Rica ............................................................
Panama .................................................................
Total ..............................................................

2001

2002

2003 2

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

115,714
122,196
30,364
30,780
27,323
52,999
5,967

112,844
97,453
28,140
24,406
21,222
57,751
4,174

79,752
121,280
34,071
21,771
26,307
54,471
6,096

385,343

345,990

343,748

South America:
Colombia ...............................................................
Venezuela .............................................................
Ecuador .................................................................
Peru ......................................................................
Brazil .....................................................................

193,027
115
13,504
41,517
168,521

213,046
10,154
8,424
50,470
292,175

230,147
10,813
7,688
48,409
303,488

Total ...............................................................

416,684

574,269

600,545

Africa:
Cote dIvoire ..........................................................
Burundi ..................................................................
Rwanda .................................................................
Ethiopia .................................................................
Uganda .................................................................
Kenya ....................................................................
Tanzania, United Republic of ...............................
Madagascar ..........................................................

5,152
1,905
3,574
4,793
8,193
5,901
1,261
2,386

1,358
833
2,274
4,408
5,634
5,018
671
3

1,709
5,453
2,162
6,017
10,497
5,862
2,300
437

Total ...............................................................

33,165

20,199

34,437

Asia and Oceania:


India ......................................................................
Indonesia ..............................................................
Papua New Guinea ..............................................
Thailand ................................................................
Vietnam .................................................................

10,768
53,212
10,664
24,980
174,165

4,461
45,496
8,106
2,239
113,254

3,118
57,871
11,953
4,605
109,190

273,789

173,556

186,737

5,311
32,499

6,126
33,889

7,225
35,123

Total ...............................................................

37,810

40,015

42,348

Other countries ..............................................

12,187

8,749

11,835

Grand total ..............................................

1,158,979

1,162,776

1,219,652

Total ..............................................................
Europe:.
France ...................................................................
Germany ...............................................................

1 Green

coffee only; does not include roasted or soluble. Bags of 60 kilograms each (132.276
2 Preliminary.
3 Includes Central America.
lbs.).
FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 5-96.Coffee: Area, yield, total production, marketing year average price, and
value, Hawaii, 199495 to 200405
Season

Area harvested
Acres

199596 ...............
199697 ...............
199798 ...............
199899 ...............
19992000 ...........
20002001 ...........
20012002 ...........
20022003 ...........
20032004 ...........
20042005 2 ........
1 Parchment

5,500
5,400
5,800
6,100
6,400
6,800
6,300
5,900
5,900
5,800

2 Preliminary.
basis.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Yield per
harvested acre
1,000 pounds
1.0
1.2
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.2

Production 1
1,000 pounds
5,400
6,400
9,400
9,500
10,000
8,700
8,000
7,500
8,300
7,100

Price per pound


Dollars
3.00
3.25
3.00
2.60
2.10
2.65
2.45
3.10
2.90
3.15

Value
1,000 dollars
16,200
20,800
28,200
24,700
21,000
23,055
19,600
23,250
24,070
22,365

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V45

Table 5-97.Coffee: Exports from principal producing countries, 2000/012002/03 1


Continent and country of origin

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003 2

Colombian Milds ................................................................


Colombia .....................................................................
Kenya ..........................................................................
Tanzania .....................................................................

1,000 bags 3
11,531
9,437
1,220
874

1,000 bags 3
11,997
10,625
793
579

1,000 bags 3
12,197
10,478
878
841

Other Milds: ........................................................................


Bolivia .........................................................................
Burundi ........................................................................
Costa Rica ..................................................................
Cuba ...........................................................................
Dominican Republic ....................................................
Ecuador .......................................................................
El Salvador .................................................................
Guatemala ..................................................................
Haiti .............................................................................
Honduras ....................................................................
India ............................................................................
Jamaica .......................................................................
Malawi .........................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
Nicaragua ....................................................................
Panama .......................................................................
Papua New Guinea ....................................................
Peru ............................................................................
Rwanda .......................................................................
Venezuela ...................................................................
Zambia ........................................................................
Zimbabwe ...................................................................

25,066
73
314
2,111
90
102
763
1,715
4,414
97
2,470
3,715
29
70
3,637
1,445
70
1,060
2,418
267
26
88
92

22,179
67
250
1,881
87
114
568
1,473
3,330
49
2,617
3,441
28
53
2,893
920
78
1,026
2,689
274
131
98
112

22,726
82
552
1,676
58
141
667
1,320
3,965
37
2,439
3,560
25
39
2,561
978
84
1,143
2,664
237
271
127
100

Brazil/Other Arabicas .........................................................


Brazil ...........................................................................
Ethiopia .......................................................................
Paraguay .....................................................................

23,041
21,612
1,418
11

28,108
26,158
1,939
11

29,915
27,633
2,277
5

Robustas: ...........................................................................
Angola .........................................................................
Benin ...........................................................................
Cameroon ...................................................................
Central African Rep ....................................................
Congo .........................................................................
Congo, Dem. Rep. of ..................................................
Cote dIvoire ................................................................
Equatorial Guinea .......................................................
Gabon .........................................................................
Ghana .........................................................................
Guinea ........................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Liberia .........................................................................
Madagascar ................................................................
Nigeria .........................................................................
Philippines ...................................................................
Sierra Leone ...............................................................
Sri Lanka .....................................................................
Thailand ......................................................................
Togo ............................................................................
Trinidad and Tobago ..................................................
Uganda .......................................................................
Vietnam .......................................................................

30,327
17
0
1,145
104
0
222
4,270
0
2
34
64
5,372
0
177
5
3
13
3
1,184
195
0
3,075
14,442

23,816
10
0
617
100
0
171
3,284
0
1
16
48
4,118
0
107
1
6
10
1
93
114
0
3,153
11,966

23,277
15
0
732
38
0
192
2,608
0
1
23
252
4,517
0
188
10
9
21
2
224
78
2
2,810
11,555

Grand total ...........................................................

89,965

86,100

88,115

1 October-September.

2 Preliminary.

3 One

bag = 132.276 pounds, green bean equivalent.


FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. International Coffee Organization.

V46

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES


Table 5-98.Tea: United States imports by country of origin, 20012003
Continent and country

2001

2002

2003 1

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

North America:
Canada .......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................

553
8

662
8

1,238
10

Total .....................................................................

561

670

1,248

Central and South America:


Argentina .....................................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................
Ecuador .......................................................................

39,909
1,571
615

37,852
1,610
497

34,034
1,243
512

Total .....................................................................

42,095

39,959

35,789

Europe:
Germany .....................................................................
Netherlands .................................................................
Turkey .........................................................................
Ukraine ........................................................................
United Kingdom ..........................................................

3,436
115
1,178
33
1,317

3,569
192
689
0
1,384

4,722
452
1,103
9
1,575

Total .....................................................................

6,079

5,834

7,861

Asia and Oceania:


China, Peoples Republic of ........................................
Hong Kong ..................................................................
India ............................................................................
Indonesia ....................................................................
Japan ..........................................................................
Papua New Guinea ....................................................
Sri Lanka .....................................................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Vietnam .......................................................................

15,651
123
5,447
6,423
388
1,157
3,262
552
1,571

15,780
154
5,762
5,532
548
975
3,414
576
1,886

18,354
221
7,467
5,516
968
729
3,731
622
1,621

34,574

34,627

39,229

Africa:
Kenya ..........................................................................
Malawi .........................................................................
Rwanda .......................................................................
South Africa, Republic of ............................................
Tanzania, United Republic of .....................................

Total ....................................................................

4,747
5,878
0
309
59

5,114
5,068
28
234
126

2,965
4,056
21
385
44

Total .....................................................................

10,993

10,570

7,471

Other countries ....................................................

2,353

1,801

2,587

Grand total ....................................................

96,658

93,465

94,186

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 5-99.Agaricus mushrooms: Area, volume of sales, marketing year average


price, and value of sales, United States, 1994/952003/2004 1
Year

199495 ...........................
199596 ...........................
199697 ...........................
199798 ...........................
199899 ...........................
19992000 .......................
20002001 .......................
20012002 .......................
20022003 .......................
20032004 .......................

Area in
production

Volume of
sales

1,000 sq. ft.


139,617
135,320
136,461
145,094
150,017
151,487
143,873
140,822
141,844
146,344

1,000 pounds
782,340
777,870
776,677
808,678
847,760
854,394
846,209
831,107
836,398
843,959

Price per
pound
Cents
93.5
93.5
94.0
95.7
97.7
97.0
97.6
105.0
102.0
104.0

1 Marketing year begins July 1 and ends June 30 the following year.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Value of sales
Total

Fresh market

Processing

1,000 dollars
731,173
727,578
730,296
773,617
828,098
828,551
825,500
870,573
855,983
880,437

1,000 dollars
560,127
588,126
605,728
670,168
712,000
715,943
736,543
796,522
778,307
802,369

1,000 dollars
171,046
139,452
124,568
103,449
116,098
112,608
88,957
74,051
77,676
78,068

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V47

Table 5-100.Mushrooms, canned: United States imports by country of origin,


19992003
Country
India .....................
Indonesia .............
Netherlands .........
China, Peoples
Republic of .......
France .................
Mexico .................
Spain ...................
Canada ................
Taiwan .................
Malaysia ..............
Colombia .............
Oman ...................
Vietnam ...............
Poland .................
Italy ......................
Thailand ...............
Total .................

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Metric tons
12,661
15,451
8,193

Metric tons
15,677
14,968
12,958

Metric tons
13,377
11,667
8,232

Metric tons
10,840
11,435
9,548

Metric tons
12,252
10,705
5,629

208
2,275
2,164
1,356
2,811
4,729
305
930
0
10
61
75
281

3,900
3,175
2,986
1,032
1,579
8,483
1,025
1,770
365
0
86
86
238

9,312
2,491
2,285
1,446
1,559
6,001
1,286
1,601
343
0
108
88
223

10,057
2,810
2,122
1,722
1,463
4,349
1,374
728
358
776
86
81
202

22,319
1,278
2,167
2,724
1,832
4,599
1,770
1,351
433
1,200
234
204
171

51,511

68,327

60,018

57,951

68,869

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 5-101.Specialty mushrooms: Number of growers, total production, volume of


sales, price per pound, and value of sales, July 1June 30, 20012002/20032004 1
All sales
Year and variety

Growers 2

Number
20012002
Shiitake ......................
Oyster ........................
Other ..........................

Total
production 3

Volume of sales 4

Price per pound 5

Value of sales

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

Dollars

1,000 dollars

132
53
23

8,454
4,273
1,541

8,024
4,035
1,424

US 6 ........................
20022003
Shiitake ......................
Oyster ........................
Other ..........................

156

14,268

134
62
23

7,476
3,997
1,431

US 6 ........................
20032004
Shiitake ......................
Oyster ........................
Other ..........................

153

12,904

142
69
25

7,762
4,208
1,692

US 6 ........................

167

13,662

1 Specialty

2.92
2.01
4.02

23,407
8,092
5,727

13,483

2.76

37,226

7,059
3,562
1,287

3.08
1.91
4.56

21,718
6,820
5,873

11,908

2.89

34,411

7,542
3,968
1,651

3.24
2.05
4.47

24,461
8,133
7,387

13,161

3.04

39,981

mushroom estimates represent growers who have at least 200 natural wood logs in production or commercial
indoor growing areas. 2 Growers counted only once for US total if growing more than one specialty type mushroom. Growers growing Agaricus and Specialty are included. 3 Total production includes all fresh market and processing sales plus
amount harvested but not sold (shrinkage, cullage, dumped, etc.). 4 Virtually all specialty mushroom sales are for fresh
market. 5 Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as
the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers,
part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold
is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. 6 2001-02: AR, CA, CT, DE, FL, GA, HI, ID, IL, IA,
KS, KY, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MO, MT, NH, NY, NC, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TX, VT, VA, WA, WV, and WI. 2002-03: AR,
CA, CT, DE, FL, GA, HI, ID, IL, IA, KS, KY, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MO, MT, NH, NY, NC, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TX, VT,
VA, WA, WV, and WI. 2003-04: AR, CA, CT, DE, FL, HI, IL, KS, KY, ME, MA, MN, MO, MT, NH, NY, NC, OH, OR, PA, SC,
TN, TX, VT, VA, WA, WV, and WI.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V48

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-102.Cut flowers: Sales and wholesale value for operations with $100,000+
sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Year

Wholesale
price

Quantity sold

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Quantity sold

1,000 dollars
18,141
17,199
13,345
11,739
9,891
7,201
6,430
3,870
3,416
2,235

1,000 bunches
7,174
9,152
5,562
4,907
4,211
2,631
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Standard carnations
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
116,232
112,067
92,160
74,368
63,171
38,456
40,206
24,760
21,643
13,348

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
15,303
14,877
15,184
11,643
14,265
12,786
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
404,938
352,154
309,663
343,879
268,302
223,562
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Cents
15.6
15.3
14.5
15.8
15.7
18.7
16.0
15.6
15.8
16.7

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

47.9
53.8
55.6
47.7
51.6
55.4
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

33.1
32.5
34.2
32.0
33.6
34.3
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1,000 bunches
12,106
13,542
12,003
12,562
12,427
16,315
13,159
12,933
14,766
13,785

1,000 dollars
134,034
114,594
105,823
109,914
90,174
76,709
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1,000 blooms
64,551
45,350
43,251
44,706
48,806
39,377
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Cents
20.7
24.2
22.9
22.5
25.6
25.4
22.3
21.5
21.3
23.2

1,000 dollars
10,065
11,060
7,330
7,441
6,036
3,829
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Dollars
1.35
1.26
1.26
1.30
1.35
0.93
1.31
1.30
1.31
1.32

1,000 dollars
16,345
17,079
15,145
16,341
16,828
15,181
17,214
16,831
19,351
18,181

Sweetheart roses

Gladioli
1,000 spikes
1994 .......................
190,914
1995 .......................
149,132
1996 .......................
144,941
1997 .......................
154,650
1998 .......................
129,297
1999 .......................
100,457
2000 .......................
127,109
2001 .......................
112,948
2002 .......................
126,001
2003 .......................
120,564
See footnotes at end of table.

Dollars
1.40
1.21
1.32
1.52
1.43
1.46
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Pompon chrysanthemums

1,000 dollars
7,325
7,997
8,438
5,550
7,362
7,083
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Hybrid Tea roses


Cents

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Miniature carnations

Standard chrysanthemums
Cents

Wholesale
price

Cents
23.7
24.5
26.6
28.2
25.0
26.1
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1,000 dollars
15,276
11,133
11,523
12,601
12,191
10,294
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

Other cut flowers


1,000 dollars
39,520
36,110
33,260
34,861
33,138
25,535
28,339
24,284
26,853
27,994

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

1,000 dollars
201,591
208,458
217,836
273,122
235,975
285,792
133,648
133,343
136,515
134,562

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V49

Table 5-102.Cut flowers: Sales and wholesale value for operations with $100,000+
sales, Surveyed States, 19932002Continued
Year

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Quantity sold

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
5,939
5,137
4,674
3,891

1,000 bunches
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
43,840
45,515
47,023
48,890

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
25.0
24.2
23.3
22.9

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
20,886
22,317
25,343
26,413

1,000 bunches
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
79,012
83,594
81,837
88,698

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
25.8
23.4
22.4
22.3

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
55,975
60,876
62,347
69,786

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
15,150
19,040
14,530
13,780

Alstromeria
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
25,056
21,253
17,153
13,549

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
67,520
72,916
84,917
87,164

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
81,301
91,267
101,748
109,140

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 spikes
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
11,719
11,571
11,113
12,266

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
63,711
60,939
60,860
51,996

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
23.7
24.2
27.2
28.7

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
68.9
74.0
70.2
69.5

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
30.1
27.9
28.0
28.1

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 This

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
45.5
44.7
45.1
45.6

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
6,891
8,505
6,551
6,289

All roses
1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
8,071
8,563
7,796
8,530

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
185,975
160,301
157,253
134,846

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
19,166
16,980
17,041
14,599

1,000 blooms
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
77,039
75,769
90,625
86,461

Snapdragons
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
20,395
19,549
18,344
19,795

Lisianthus

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
68.8
66.7
61.3
63.9
All orchids

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
10,955
11,008
10,971
11,206

Iris

All Lilies
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Delphinium & Larkspur

Gerbera Daisy
Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
30.9
30.6
29.8
30.3

Wholesale
price

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
37.3
37.4
37.4
38.5

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
69,294
59,976
58,878
51,891

Tulips

data series discontinued.

Cents
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
34.7
35.5
32.0
34.3

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
26,760
26,864
29,001
29,624

V50

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-103.Cut Greens: Sales and wholesale value for operations with $100,000+
sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Year

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Quantity sold

1,000 dollars
67,544
63,485
67,993
64,373
60,498
64,547
66,245
55,310
53,634
48,662

1,000 bunches
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Leatherleaf Ferns
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 bunches
78,912
74,968
77,982
78,707
72,981
71,928
75,611
63,002
61,907
58,087

Dollars
0.86
0.85
0.87
0.82
0.83
0.90
0.88
0.88
0.87
0.84

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Other cut cultivated greens


Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

1,000 dollars
51,703
49,639
50,192
51,811
57,191
62,128
59,923
57,048
60,139
59,976

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-104.Potted flowering and foliage plants: Sales and wholesale value for
operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

African violets
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
23,963
21,366
20,683
19,736
19,277
20,678
16,043
15,834
15,513
15,205

1,000 pots

Dollars
721
707
269
338
216
226
257
260
621
651

Dollars
2.77
2.74
3.79
3.23
3.20
3.18
3.57
3.52
2.52
2.27

1,000 dollars
27,423
25,086
23,029
22,584
22,672
24,455
18,909
20,034
20,816
20,112

3.65
3.56
3.64
3.68
3.52
3.51
3.47
3.49
3.09
2.99

1,000 dollars
93,649
92,219
84,726
82,632
73,408
70,923
81,869
75,225
85,128
76,093

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
4.19
3.83
5.18
4.86

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
27,499
25,645
27,492
27,293

1.06
1.08
1.06
1.09
1.14
1.15
1.12
1.21
1.24
1.23

Florist chrysanthemums

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
9,300
10,358
8,905
7,779
7,207
6,895
8,439
6,585
7,096
6,560

1,000 pots
21,987
21,642
19,825
19,328
17,727
17,218
19,936
18,592
23,948
21,792

Dollars

Dollars
1.44
1.47
1.42
1.49
1.53
1.51
1.50
1.56
1.58
1.65

Potted florist roses 2

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
8,784
7,257
6,662
6,915

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
2,844
3,072
2,483
2,310

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1.77
1.91
2.19
2.32

Potted spring flowering bulbs 2

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
See footnotes

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
6,408
7,517
7,590
7,232
at end of table.

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
8,775
10,360
12,347
12,313

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1.59
1.50
1.65
1.64

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
3.33
3.36
3.44
3.53

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
39,392
46,075
55,012
55,331

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V51

Table 5-104.Potted flowering and foliage plants: Sales and wholesale value for
operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

Cyclamen

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
2,035
2,568
3,087
3,129
2,649
2,683
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1,000 pots
2,441
2,537
2,556
2,767
2,608
3,125
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
6,172
6,371
3,251
3,350
2,714
2,718
4,880
3,987
3,035
2,609

1,000 pots
9,426
9,673
8,567
9,584
7,224
7,207
10,032
9,974
7,679
6,538

Dollars

Dollars
1.89
2.01
2.12
2.17
2.25
2.23
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

3.80
3.93
4.02
4.02
3.95
3.68
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1,000 dollars
13,122
15,145
16,824
17,902
16,259
17,491
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

4.58
4.88
4.45
3.77
4.72
5.26
5.14
5.32
5.29
5.06

1,000 dollars
52,662
57,770
43,843
42,186
39,635
43,185
61,719
63,333
48,603
40,948

3.24
3.53
3.35
3.51
3.66
3.74
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1,000 dollars
11,170
11,832
13,800
15,251
16,907
16,550
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

3.97
4.00
3.99
3.76
3.95
3.95
4.09
4.01
4.10
4.15

1,000 dollars
36,021
36,925
38,012
46,278
37,273
35,990
37,246
37,735
37,014
35,624

Florist azaleas

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Dollars

Dollars
1.53
1.65
1.77
1.82
2.04
1.95
2.08
2.58
2.64
3.02

Kalanchoes

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
3,031
3,279
3,410
3,615
3,944
3,930
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1,000 pots
2,192
1,982
2,692
2,863
2,993
2,853
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1,000 pots
...............................
37
182
177
16
13
141
214
241
...............................
at end of table.

1,000 pots
9,081
9,193
9,399
12,175
9,414
9,096
9,002
9,236
8,853
8,585

Dollars

Dollars
1.34
1.47
1.40
1.44
1.51
1.50
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

Easter lilies
1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
See footnotes

Dollars
...............................
2.97
2.88
2.72
2.79
2.31
3.22
3.07
2.86
...............................

Dollars

V52

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-104.Potted flowering and foliage plants: Sales and wholesale value for
operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

Other lilies 3
1,000 pots
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

66
286
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

1,000 pots
1,677
1,971
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

Dollars

Dollars

2.29
1.72
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

3.85
3.76
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

1,000 dollars
6,601
7,895
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

Poinsettias

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
11,686
12,407
12,819
13,446
14,915
12,839
15,457
14,682
14,837
13,404

1,000 pots
46,209
45,770
46,873
48,999
46,993
48,848
50,931
52,284
51,707
49,928

Dollars

Dollars
4.05
4.10
4.07
4.14
4.18
4.15
4.28
4.37
4.36
4.54

1,000 dollars
207,605
211,437
215,248
227,729
224,441
226,816
246,263
255,323
252,983
251,814

3.78
3.97
3.41
3.58
3.74
3.61
3.90
4.16
4.35
4.13

1,000 dollars
214,237
222,798
201,865
198,451
241,357
244,030
197,684
199,331
205,157
200,920

Dollars
...............................
...............................
7.74
8.32
8.60
9.29
11.72
11.31
11.02
9.40

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
46,993
69,856
64,885
79,398
89,018
102,049
111,735
120,878

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

1,000 dollars
400,232
413,566
432,976
421,398
436,243
432,532
472,079
568,668
538,837
541,097

1.76
1.90
1.92
1.85
1.87
1.86
1.81
1.84
1.86
1.89
Other flowering 4

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
37,205
45,951
52,440
47,538
53,219
53,252
33,585
34,770
37,033
37,753

1,000 pots
39,250
37,580
39,266
37,930
40,238
44,032
35,766
32,178
31,103
31,121

Dollars

Dollars
1.77
1.61
1.30
1.32
1.71
1.60
1.73
1.89
1.89
1.91

Potted Orchids 5

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
5,212
4,134
3,510
4,805
4,782
6,992
7,835
8,197

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
3,380
5,447
5,096
5,695
4,912
5,208
5,430
7,422

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

Dollars
...............................
...............................
4.00
5.93
6.00
5.51
6.58
6.17
6.62
6.24
Foliage

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales except for potted foliage which is value of sales less cost of plant material purchased from other growers for growing on. 2 Estimates began in 2000. 3 This data series discontinued. 4 Orchids included 1994-1995, cyclamen and kalanchoes included 2000-2003, potted florist roses and potted spring flowering bulbs included 1994-1999. 5 Potted orchids reported separately for first time in 1996. Previously orchids were included in other
flowering category.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V53

Table 5-105.Flowering & foliage hanging baskets: Sales and wholesale value for
operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Year

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Quantity sold

1,000 dollars
20,833
25,407
30,142
32,333
31,058
32,502
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1,000 baskets
3,018
3,668
4,004
4,339
4,140
4,274
4,054
3,414
4,096
3,845

Geraniums
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 baskets
3,274
4,010
4,691
5,066
4,734
4,961
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 baskets
3,264
3,812
4,210
4,674
4,522
4,911
4,635
4,663
5,140
4,735

Dollars
6.36
6.34
6.43
6.38
6.56
6.55
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

1,000 dollars
19,777
23,014
26,604
29,198
28,668
31,196
29,615
29,572
32,584
30,171

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

Dollars
5.48
5.64
5.76
5.70
5.95
6.19
6.01
6.24
6.25
6.54

1,000 dollars
90,381
89,420
89,874
103,183
115,437
118,900
88,656
99,761
110,492
113,505

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
5.51
5.72
5.88
5.12

1,000 dollars
15,922
19,163
20,891
21,912
20,536
21,559
20,859
18,492
20,972
20,053

Dollars
5.42
5.36
5.40
5.40
5.37
5.59
5.30
5.89
5.89
5.98

1,000 dollars
4,614
7,205
8,984
10,876
11,822
15,774
15,595
18,269
20,950
22,478

Foliage
1,000 baskets
24,095
22,725
19,736
20,066
15,993
20,630
20,983
21,292
19,984
19,283

Begonias 4
1,000 baskets
1994 ....................... ........................
1995 ....................... ........................
1996 ....................... ........................
1997 ....................... ........................
1998 ....................... ........................
1999 ....................... ........................
2000 .......................
2,855
2001 .......................
3,335
2002 .......................
2,536
2003 .......................
3,304
See footnotes at end of table.

Dollars
5.28
5.22
5.22
5.05
4.96
5.04
5.15
5.42
5.12
5.22
Petunias

1,000 baskets
852
1,345
1,664
2,013
2,203
2,823
2,941
3,102
3,558
3,762

Other flowering hanging baskets 3


1,000 baskets
16,480
15,857
15,595
18,093
19,404
19,210
14,760
15,979
17,679
17,354

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Impatiens

New Guinea Impatiens


Dollars
6.06
6.04
6.32
6.25
6.34
6.35
6.39
6.34
6.34
6.37

Wholesale
price

Dollars
3.70
3.76
3.85
3.92
4.14
3.85
4.20
3.85
4.19
4.24

1,000 dollars
89,074
85,403
75,971
78,566
66,258
79,467
88,113
81,922
83,723
81,669

Marigolds 4
1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
15,733
19,062
14,919
16,928

1,000 baskets
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
59
50
41
33

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
7.71
6.90
7.07
6.21

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
455
345
290
205

V54

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-105.Flowering & foliage hanging baskets: Sales and wholesale value for
operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Year

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Geraniums from seed 4

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 baskets
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
684
647
567
686

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
5.83
5.98
6.47
6.04

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Geraniums from cuttings 4

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
3,991
3,869
3,666
4,144

1,000 baskets
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
4,146
4,121
4,431
4,766

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
7.00
6.84
7.00
6.87

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
29,024
28,200
30,997
32,727

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
1,932
2,784
3,651
4,362

1,000 baskets
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Pansy/Viola 4

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 baskets
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
303
466
600
742

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
6.38
5.97
6.09
5.88

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales.


2 This data series discontinued.
3 19942000 data include Geraniums, Impatiens, New Guinea Impatiens, Petunias, and Pansy/Violas. 4 Estimates began in 2000.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V55

Table 5-106.Bedding plant flats: Sales and wholesale value for operations with
$100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Year

Quantity sold

Wholesale
price

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Quantity sold

Geraniums
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
4,097
3,978
4,462
3,940
3,143
3,205
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
890
1,055
877
861
589
1,342
657
589
793
717

Dollars
9.13
9.01
9.55
9.46
8.97
9.77
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

1,000 dollars
7,873
9,601
7,873
8,487
6,277
12,403
6,381
6,547
7,872
7,050

Other Flowering and foliar


type bedding plant flats 3
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
58,245
55,652
57,654
70,958
63,123
69,832
47,709
43,226
40,978
41,144

Dollars
7.11
7.09
7.20
7.46
7.58
8.02
8.04
7.84
8.35
8.49

1,000 flats
12,940
15,501
15,722
18,147
16,715
16,331
15,380
14,904
14,650
13,777

1,000 dollars
414,304
394,419
414,932
529,375
478,431
560,067
383,686
339,064
342,326
349,368

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
6,645
8,272
7,906
7,817

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
861
766
837
737

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
10,153
13,109
14,201
14,185

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
7.83
7.76
7.69
7.54

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

1,000 dollars
83,916
107,014
109,475
126,394
112,105
114,939
118,381
116,331
120,133
107,898

Dollars
6.82
7.21
7.10
7.36
7.23
7.46
7.90
8.03
8.47
8.23

1,000 dollars
60,252
77,487
76,359
87,014
85,189
86,848
95,488
92,669
98,595
95,287

Vegetable type bedding


plant flats 4
1,000 flats
9,230
10,327
10,666
12,624
12,044
11,976
8,604
8,480
8,121
7,760

Dollars
6.97
7.23
7.46
7.82
7.70
8.12
7.97
8.37
8.74
8.66

1,000 dollars
64,373
74,676
79,578
98,755
92,723
97,288
68,604
70,946
70,991
67,200

Marigolds 3
1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
52,004
64,193
60,817
58,921

Geraniums from seed 3


Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
9.33
10.27
10.30
10.19

Dollars
6.49
6.90
6.96
6.97
6.71
7.04
7.70
7.81
8.20
7.83
Petunias

1,000 flats
8,841
10,754
10,761
11,818
11,783
11,645
12,093
11,542
11,635
11,573

Begonias 3
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Value of sales
at wholesale 1

Impatiens
1,000 dollars
37,402
35,859
42,598
37,281
28,189
31,325
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

New Guinea Impatiens


Dollars
8.85
9.10
8.98
9.86
10.66
9.24
9.71
11.12
9.93
9.83

Wholesale
price

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
5,443
6,623
6,311
6,466

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
7.75
8.09
8.50
8.11

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
42,169
53,600
53,616
52,443

Geraniums from vegetable cuttings 3

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
8,035
7,868
8,623
7,509

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
1,574
1,003
1,126
998

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
9.47
10.82
10.87
11.54

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
14,906
10,849
12,242
11,513

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
83,521
103,151
121,452
117,509

1,000 flats
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

1,000 dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Pansy/Viola 3
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Dollars
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
8.23
7.87
8.55
8.28

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales.


2 This data series discontinued.
3 Begonias, Marigolds, Geraniums from seed/
cuttings, and Pansy/Violas included in other flowering and foliar type flats prior to 2000. 4Does not include vegetable transplants grown for use in commercial vegetable production.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

V56

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-107.Potted flowering and foliar type bedding plants: Sales and wholesale
value for operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

Hardy/Garden mums
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
13,574
13,761
13,001
12,686
14,965
14,606
17,813
15,109
12,705
12,303

1,000 pots
25,473
29,545
32,588
36,067
42,505
46,755
48,534
45,442
50,295
54,399

Dollars

Dollars
0.83
0.80
0.82
0.89
0.89
0.89
1.11
1.15
1.00
1.02

1.83
1.83
1.79
1.86
1.89
1.94
1.78
1.88
2.03
1.98

1,000 dollars
57,923
65,001
69,078
78,316
93,787
103,564
106,385
102,907
114,524
120,424

2.71
2.64
2.57
2.61
2.57
2.76
2.62
2.79
2.76
2.92

1,000 dollars
86,061
103,569
92,457
97,123
110,425
110,291
110,223
112,417
111,819
116,750

2.24
1.84
1.91
1.90
1.82
1.87
2.08
3.58
1.65
1.67

1,000 dollars
43,551
42,035
38,841
42,675
37,889
37,837
41,756
37,879
36,273
33,053

1.45
1.57
1.54
1.53
1.57
1.41
1.46
1.76
1.66
1.64

1,000 dollars
14,874
17,585
16,828
18,102
20,078
22,837
24,473
26,736
24,382
26,145

Geraniums (cuttings)

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
45,086
49,726
40,770
40,620
47,855
45,221
44,004
42,033
41,293
40,526

1,000 pots
10,351
15,902
15,287
15,190
17,374
17,099
18,423
18,126
18,116
18,048

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
48,612
46,913
42,339
44,198
42,564
42,550
46,834
43,675
40,451
36,147

1,000 pots
2,107
2,377
2,184
3,781
2,173
2,149
1,295
379
1,365
1,561

1,000 pots
21,820
21,916
20,098
20,791
21,033
24,730
23,903
26,839
24,002
25,467
at end of table.

1,000 pots
1,721
2,334
2,513
3,211
4,137
4,926
5,791
4,340
4,237
5,075

Dollars

Dollars
1.29
1.24
1.30
1.41
1.37
1.39
1.41
1.47
1.50
1.58

Geraniums (seed)

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Dollars

Dollars
0.80
0.80
0.82
0.80
0.80
0.79
0.83
0.84
0.84
0.84

Impatiens

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
See footnotes

Dollars

Dollars
0.57
0.64
0.64
0.63
0.65
0.64
0.67
0.71
0.72
0.70

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V57

Table 5-107.Potted flowering and foliar type bedding plants: Sales and wholesale
value for operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

New Guinea Impatiens


1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
7,161
8,452
10,499
11,960
14,851
15,860
18,148
16,382
18,829
18,236

1,000 pots
1,979
3,072
3,732
4,427
4,078
5,090
5,653
6,678
6,952
6,656

Dollars

Dollars
1.20
1.24
1.20
1.31
1.33
1.33
1.35
1.40
1.38
1.43

2.44
2.45
2.35
2.38
2.47
2.48
2.60
2.35
2.31
2.55

1,000 dollars
13,428
18,003
21,364
26,222
29,789
33,802
39,223
38,601
42,073
42,982

1.45
1.78
1.58
1.60
1.72
1.75
1.73
2.11
2.00
2.05

1,000 dollars
8,679
9,030
9,797
9,321
12,042
14,072
17,580
24,389
28,035
30,462

2.06
1.79
1.69
2.58
2.82
2.67
2.35
2.25
2.29
2.39

1,000 dollars
221,258
221,883
250,656
363,277
520,239
466,422
277,692
272,608
301,859
320,710

1.48
1.56
1.59
1.50
1.82
1.87
1.80
1.85
1.70
1.85

1,000 dollars
14,666
16,596
21,802
27,115
37,926
31,513
29,768
31,309
47,142
51,839

Petunias

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
11,191
10,656
10,520
9,061
10,504
11,491
13,340
14,724
17,373
17,954

1,000 pots

Dollars

959
1,129
1,813
1,985
2,726
3,115
3,784
5,280
6,198
6,937

Dollars
0.65
0.66
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.75
0.83
0.90
0.90
0.90

Other flowering/foliar type 2

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
171,536
159,627
134,216
170,526
232,674
236,079
159,357
157,399
169,081
177,296

1,000 pots
46,786
54,664
83,260
78,583
111,416
93,870
53,236
53,412
56,477
54,994

Dollars

Dollars
0.73
0.78
0.82
0.94
0.88
0.91
0.96
0.97
1.02
1.07

Vegetable type 3
1,000 pots
1994 ...............
14,803
1995 ...............
16,185
1996 ...............
19,127
1997 ...............
23,545
1998 ...............
29,293
1999 ...............
26,454
2000 ...............
25,430
2001 ...............
24,930
2002 ...............
33,774
2003 ...............
41,429
See footnotes at end of table.

1,000 pots
2,950
2,910
4,827
6,101
7,956
5,721
4,452
4,625
6,050
5,625

Dollars

Dollars
0.70
0.74
0.74
0.76
0.80
0.79
0.86
0.91
1.09
1.00

V58

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-107.Potted flowering and foliar type bedding plants: Sales and wholesale
value for operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Quantity sold

Wholesale Price
5 inches or more

Value of sales at
wholesale 1

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1.81
2.23
1.98
1.89

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
15,427
22,260
23,142
22,803

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1.33
1.43
1.35
1.41

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
5,368
6,351
7,895
7,473

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1.55
1.55
1.67
1.74

1,000 dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
20,882
22,648
31,053
32,940

Year
Less than 5 inches

5 inches or more

Less than 5 inches


Begonias 2

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
12,559
13,890
15,969
14,787

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
2,321
4,275
4,493
4,603

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
0.89
0.92
0.89
0.95
Marigolds 2

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
4,994
5,472
7,760
7,228

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
1,111
1,685
1,497
1,852

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
0.78
0.72
0.76
0.67
Pansy/viola 2

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
See footnotes

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
19,985
18,756
25,244
27,405
at end of table.

1,000 pots
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
3,932
5,175
7,906
7,963

Dollars
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
0.74
0.78
0.70
0.70

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V59

Table 5-107.Potted flowering and foliar type bedding plants: Sales and wholesale
value for operations with $100,000+ sales, Surveyed States, 19942003Continued
Quantity sold
Year

Less than 1
gallon

Wholesale Price
2 gallons or
more

1-2 gallons

1-2 gallons

2 gallons or
more

Value of
sales at
wholesale 1

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
3.67
3.48
3.76
3.68

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
8.28
5.49
7.68
7.79

1,000 dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
35,874
39,755
41,771
44,552

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
5.84
6.28
5.96
6.09

1,000 dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
291,734
353,070
455,793
454,529

Less than 1
gallon
Potted Hosta 5

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
3,358
2,889
3,827
4,358

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
7,269
7,341
7,834
8,386

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
296
1,161
439
412

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
2.02
2.71
2.33
2.41

Other Potted Herbaceous Perennials 5


1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
66,995
74,100
98,314
91,648

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
56,181
80,278
90,170
83,163

1,000 pots
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
3,904
4,868
8,527
7,722

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
1.47
1.48
1.44
1.65

Dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
3.04
2.65
2.92
3.08

1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales.


2 Begonias, Marigolds, Pansy/Violas, Hosta, and Other herbaceous perennials
included in other flowering/foliar type pots prior to 2000. 3 Does not include vegetable transplants grown for use in commercial vegetable production.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 5-108.Floriculture: Growing area by type of cover, all operations with $10,000+
sales, 36 Surveyed States, 20022003
Glass greenhouses

Fiberglass and other rigid


greenhouses

State
2002

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WI ............

1,000 square
feet
666
470
10
17,405
732
1,568
4,820
620
15
2,720
1,502
466
119
567
183
1,930
1,839
4,653
608
160
724
4,301
135
4,777
3,064
8,745
143
1,698
4,716
779
908
943
39
1,446
2,244
1,650

36 States
See end of table.

77,365

2003

2002

2003

Film plastic (single/multi)


greenhouses
2002

2003

1,000 square
feet
696
461
16
15,301
726
1,531
5,415
637
29
2,202
1,418
417
125
600
144
1,999
1,525
4,532
559
160
573
4,427
137
4,863
3,253
8,197
157
1,703
4,312
705
971
868
35
1,643
2,173
1,617

1,000 square
feet
341
867
18
31,629
6,942
1,192
12,375
393
2,797
1,629
1,186
1,568
414
634
568
826
1,007
3,884
2,412
126
665
403
1,439
1,004
265
1,682
445
2,370
3,146
201
164
3,999
2,080
716
653
1,310

1,000 square
feet
300
657
13
29,357
6,646
1,150
11,635
358
2,648
1,660
1,267
1,577
393
608
550
853
930
4,188
2,535
97
645
530
1,413
1,078
259
1,639
342
2,517
2,596
204
268
4,191
1,938
677
606
900

1,000 square
feet
9,027
1,518
2,824
59,801
3,068
6,589
45,880
6,785
2,617
9,129
5,998
4,225
3,973
4,342
2,789
4,604
6,701
36,501
8,320
2,466
5,430
13,751
2,520
17,587
15,485
18,517
3,356
11,080
17,455
3,617
5,242
29,438
3,999
6,353
7,356
7,449

1,000 square
feet
8,540
1,557
2,928
60,239
3,048
6,621
44,345
6,770
2,376
9,460
5,932
4,157
4,060
4,452
2,881
4,273
7,176
37,084
7,922
2,420
5,065
12,862
2,589
18,283
15,517
18,099
3,646
11,321
15,860
3,130
6,003
27,513
4,017
7,606
7,130
7,487

74,127

91,350

87,225

395,792

392,369

V60

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-108.Floriculture: Growing area by type of cover, all operations with $10,000+
sales, 36 Surveyed States, 20022003Continued
Shade and temporary cover

Total covered area

Open ground

State
2002

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WI ............
36 States

2003

2002

2003

1,000 square
feet
257
913
97
23,866
175
396
320,600
561
23,807
608
126
88
85
177
365
150
230
1,370
196
115
95
576
125
582
715
564
340
1,967
598
1,969
125
6,194
131
641
278
413

1,000 square
feet
192
903
148
24,167
191
470
305,990
501
23,789
699
118
166
98
125
173
161
121
1,569
215
105
233
444
120
692
780
733
314
1,981
334
2,427
94
5,080
150
501
940
465

1,000 square
feet
10,291
3,768
2,949
132,701
10,917
9,745
383,675
8,359
29,236
14,086
8,812
6,347
4,591
5,720
3,905
7,510
9,777
46,408
11,536
2,867
6,914
19,031
4,219
23,950
19,529
29,508
4,284
17,115
25,915
6,566
6,439
40,574
6,249
9,156
10,531
10,822

1,000 square
feet
9,728
3,578
3,105
129,064
10,611
9,772
367,385
8,266
28,842
14,021
8,735
6,317
4,676
5,785
3,748
7,286
9,752
47,373
11,231
2,782
6,516
18,263
4,259
24,916
19,809
28,668
4,459
17,522
23,102
6,466
7,336
37,652
6,140
10,427
10,849
10,469

389,495

375,189

954,002

928,910

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 720-2127.

2002

2003

Acres

Acres

177
388
204
9,808
78
519
9,975
390
1,638
417
313
143
77
88
153
272
650
3,831
130
176
568
3,074
22
1,056
455
538
793
1,543
707
482
362
664
110
375
1,675
456

157
312
208
9,689
59
514
9,350
371
1,691
509
288
129
76
91
152
223
633
3,237
153
121
271
3,091
135
1,042
509
432
775
1,618
588
587
355
6,858
183
358
1,721
431

42,304

46,916

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V61

Table 5-109.Floriculture: Total operations of $10,000+ sales and expanded wholesale


value, 36 Surveyed States, 20022003
Expanded wholesale value 1

Total operations
State

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WI ............
36 States
1 Wholesale

2002

2003

Number

Number

2002

2003

206
44
79
986
147
316
1,203
246
444
359
317
160
131
225
121
218
463
791
273
87
262
473
46
896
386
661
140
335
1,045
132
237
408
90
278
265
446

173
40
73
937
131
286
1,087
216
444
326
301
156
130
215
118
196
431
742
250
75
236
424
47
875
368
583
136
321
911
119
217
361
82
243
253
410

1,000 dollars
71,000
32,686
16,431
1,019,610
91,803
84,943
833,371
78,136
73,997
110,976
57,223
51,528
32,077
32,297
27,517
87,495
84,608
326,778
80,842
16,171
50,597
159,817
29,904
186,944
158,445
193,911
41,939
93,669
191,886
104,972
44,287
307,359
45,222
86,043
105,671
79,359

12,916

11,913

5,089,514

1,000 dollars
77,930
35,569
16,531
1,002,577
93,838
87,834
823,040
72,367
73,067
108,951
54,549
51,075
31,929
34,514
25,744
89,000
79,365
341,964
85,784
15,153
44,606
149,432
30,435
196,002
164,554
181,504
36,672
101,969
184,731
109,887
49,008
294,191
48,962
83,474
110,085
82,327
5,068,620

value of sales as reported by growers with $100,000 or more in sales of floriculture crops plus a calculated
wholesale value of sales for growers with sales below $100,000. The value of sales for growers below the $100,000 level
was estimated by multiplying the number of growers in each size group by the mid-point of each dollar value range.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 720-2127.

V62

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-110.Floriculture Crops: Wholesale value of sales by category for operations


with $100,000+ sales, 36 Surveyed States, 20022003
Total cut flowers

Total potted flowering plants

State

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WI ............
Oth Sts ....

Total foliage for indoor or patio


use

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

1,000 dollars
..........................
..........................
..........................
298,696
5,015
913
22,735
..........................
17,187
899
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
4,713
8,299
5,538
..........................
..........................
7,377
..........................
5,570
3,204
..........................
..........................
11,022
3,768
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
17,742
2,000
12,403

1,000 dollars
..........................
..........................
..........................
305,801
2,832
..........................
21,967
..........................
17,257
675
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
2,433
8,797
5,263
..........................
..........................
7,200
..........................
4,272
3,165
1,063
..........................
11,063
2,891
851
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
18,371
1,522
9,573

1,000 dollars
9,311
1,885
2,545
206,687
9,380
11,383
87,873
8,529
23,162
20,638
5,650
10,332
6,825
4,339
3,004
9,028
10,381
30,736
11,380
2,935
11,178
33,293
17,058
47,874
40,902
24,521
6,194
19,229
43,301
11,534
8,981
48,892
12,845
21,784
8,753
11,598
..........................

1,000 dollars
10,937
1,923
1,548
193,182
10,554
14,135
90,732
8,056
21,907
21,595
5,997
10,327
6,705
4,019
3,204
8,529
11,774
32,567
9,759
2,286
9,940
31,979
17,124
45,533
42,798
21,409
4,203
19,184
40,975
14,781
10,823
46,906
13,783
20,668
7,557
11,614
..........................

1,000 dollars
1,987
..........................
1,082
97,536
520
1,727
405,103
3,420
14,923
2,220
1,306
2,301
296
1,329
5,519
799
4,085
3,699
1,229
1,041
3,384
4,399
..........................
3,906
5,782
6,288
3,116
2,031
4,535
1,319
825
21,053
4,776
1,599
1,481
1,524
6,420

1,000 dollars
4,190
..........................
571
98,913
351
1,492
400,022
3,486
14,552
2,988
1,177
2,087
519
1,567
5,550
1,482
3,957
3,370
1,218
601
3,421
4,331
..........................
4,057
7,481
5,974
1,163
2,276
3,373
1,056
744
26,211
3,128
1,649
1,946
1,401
6,462

427,081

424,996

843,940

829,013

622,560

622,766

36 States
See end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V63

Table 5-110.Floriculture Crops: Wholesale value of sales by category for operations


with $100,000+ sales, 36 Surveyed States, 20022003 1Continued
State

AL ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SC ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WI ............
Oth Sts ....
36 States
1 Missing

Total bedding/garden
plants 2

Total cut cultivated


greens

Propagative materials

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

1,000 dollars
50,715
26,631
10,313
319,604
56,264
61,496
125,394
56,344
3,844
71,866
36,016
31,201
20,710
20,102
13,761
68,163
46,544
217,773
50,445
9,338
26,665
90,853
4,936
99,256
95,939
136,745
28,386
36,980
78,083
79,552
23,630
216,681
24,395
54,346
59,270
48,708
..................

1,000 dollars
57,286
29,113
12,399
305,208
57,266
62,564
124,153
51,309
4,132
69,922
33,753
31,548
20,723
23,006
11,908
69,649
43,761
229,934
58,744
9,884
24,217
83,865
5,042
107,247
99,481
132,806
26,687
44,782
84,984
85,939
26,450
203,783
26,247
53,219
60,165
52,757
..................

1,000 dollars
..................
..................
..................
17,615
..................
..................
88,242
..................
504
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
5,430
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,982

1,000 dollars
..................
..................
..................
16,624
..................
..................
83,412
..................
648
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
6,292
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,662

1,000 dollars
..................
..................
..................
61,052
..................
424
81,599
3,485
3,697
6,386
3,284
..................
..................
..................
1,674
..................
4,663
45,764
..................
..................
..................
13,147
..................
5,363
2,912
5,414
..................
9,872
29,748
..................
..................
9,884
..................
..................
11,820
2,874
42,809

1,000 dollars
..................
..................
..................
65,179
..................
..................
82,834
..................
4,386
5,431
2,862
..................
..................
..................
1,644
..................
4,223
48,086
..................
..................
..................
11,624
..................
8,972
2,599
5,019
..................
9,477
24,032
..................
..................
7,840
3,171
..................
15,536
3,745
44,319

2,400,949

2,423,933

113,773

108,638

345,871

350,979

data were included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.


Plants and Herbaceous Perennials.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 720-2127.

Total reported wholesale


value of floriculture crops
2002

2003

1,000 dollars
62,013
28,516
13,940
1,001,190
71,179
75,943
810,946
71,778
63,317
102,009
46,256
43,834
27,831
25,770
23,958
77,990
70,386
306,271
68,592
13,314
41,227
149,069
21,994
161,969
148,739
172,968
37,696
84,564
159,435
92,405
33,436
296,510
42,016
77,729
99,066
66,704
63,614

1,000 dollars
72,413
31,036
14,518
984,907
71,003
78,191
803,120
62,851
62,882
100,611
43,789
43,962
27,947
28,592
22,306
79,660
66,148
322,754
74,984
12,771
37,578
138,999
22,166
170,081
155,524
166,271
32,053
93,074
156,255
102,627
38,017
284,740
46,329
75,536
103,575
71,039
62,016

4,754,174

4,760,325

2 Includes

Annual Bedding

V64

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-111.Fruit and orange juice: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United
States, 2003 and 2004
Fresh
Month

Apples, regular storage


2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

Apples, CA storage

2004

1,000
pounds
401,890
270,100
140,004
100,622
22,691
18,737
17,857
16,453
891,359
1,791,585
930,976
613,139

2003

1,000
pounds
395,445
312,963
183,302
89,851
21,812
8,030
3,120
17,991
1,052,119
1,595,369
1,183,155
858,184

Apples, total

2004

1,000
pounds
3,175,041
2,694,314
2,048,128
1,521,688
1,081,967
711,816
392,505
90,025
1,787,301
3,716,010
3,897,469
3,501,609

2003

1,000
pounds
2,987,516
2,533,968
1,795,704
1,358,010
902,068
549,974
271,174
65,804
1,953,788
4,695,285
4,710,686
4,328,804

2004

1,000
pounds
3,576,931
2,964,414
2,188,132
1,622,310
1,104,658
730,553
410,362
106,478
2,678,660
5,507,595
4,828,445
4,114,748

1,000
pounds
3,382,961
2,846,931
1,979,006
1,447,861
923,880
558,004
274,294
83,795
3,005,907
6,290,654
5,893,841
5,186,988

Fresh
Month

Pears, Bartlett
2003

2004

1,000
pounds
January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

Pears, other
2003

1,000
pounds
4,488
3,404
2,395
2,052
6
1,284
27,470
64,183
103,666
53,753
23,506
6,574

83
80
78
75
60
233
12,779
37,806
120,840
81,492
45,648
17,893

Pears, total
2004

1,000
pounds
246,145
191,166
134,766
87,504
35,985
13,249
28
2,483
349,384
433,359
381,145
314,485

2003

1,000
pounds
245,655
186,158
136,617
79,305
44,273
13,708
8,275
2,722
394,052
421,380
343,681
276,382

2004

1,000
pounds
246,228
191,246
134,844
87,579
36,045
13,482
12,807
40,289
470,224
514,851
426,793
332,378

1,000
pounds
250,143
189,562
139,012
81,357
44,279
14,992
35,745
66,905
497,718
475,133
367,187
282,956

Frozen
Month

Apples
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
47,779
56,761
60,546
59,767
58,878
50,940
36,737
36,799
23,414
25,456
25,727
34,923

Apricots
2004

1,000
pounds
48,596
50,778
55,604
56,921
53,897
46,704
38,722
30,023
20,898
28,307
33,441
37,743

2003
1,000
pounds
3,913
3,444
3,063
2,325
1,837
6,225
13,563
11,406
10,760
8,554
7,471
6,940

Blackberries, IQF
2004

2003

1,000
pounds
6,135
4,680
4,285
4,367
2,762
14,891
11,224
10,043
9,194
8,033
7,319
6,645

1,000
pounds
12,392
11,383
10,515
8,235
5,522
5,149
22,330
22,193
20,044
19,875
18,733
16,829

2004
1,000
pounds
13,754
12,596
11,126
8,604
7,858
12,712
27,713
27,392
25,635
24,310
23,122
20,834

Blackberries,
pails & tubs
2003
1,000
pounds
1,570
1,390
1,361
1,109
851
1,140
1,916
2,044
1,921
1,835
1,933
1,781

2004
1,000
pounds
1,574
1,360
1,756
1,230
983
1,595
4,081
4,949
4,614
4,303
4,153
3,760

Frozen
Month

Blackberries, barrels
2003

1,000
pounds
January .......
4,810
February ......
3,954
March ..........
3,862
April .............
3,503
May .............
2,373
June ............
1,897
July ..............
7,181
August .........
7,476
September ...
7,639
October .......
6,240
November ....
3,919
December ....
3,468
See end of table.

2004
1,000
pounds
2,889
2,540
2,201
1,674
944
907
9,900
9,584
9,010
7,078
5,619
4,391

Blackberries, concentrate
2003
1,000
pounds
623
589
527
441
670
461
411
422
801
790
1,496
1,317

2004
1,000
pounds
1,247
1,072
766
727
575
408
332
222
317
279
559
649

Blackberries, total
2003
1,000
pounds
19,395
17,316
16,265
13,288
9,416
8,647
31,838
32,135
30,405
28,740
26,081
23,395

2004
1,000
pounds
19,464
17,568
15,849
12,235
10,360
15,622
42,026
42,147
39,576
35,970
33,453
29,634

Blueberries
2003
1,000
pounds
76,903
65,843
56,836
48,226
35,299
29,733
43,247
104,450
88,912
86,071
84,355
76,834

2004
1,000
pounds
69,985
63,981
51,158
43,190
37,504
34,073
76,874
113,322
110,057
103,575
93,845
85,109

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

V65

Table 5-111.Fruit and orange juice: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United
States, 2003 and 2004Continued
Boysenberries

Cherries, Tart (RSP)

Cherries, Sweet

Grapes

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
2,660
2,596
2,048
1,432
1,119
1,139
3,337
2,646
1,944
1,516
1,231
1,502

1,000
pounds
1,307
698
546
563
800
2,288
3,674
2,703
2,245
1,798
1,531
1,276

Peaches

2003
1,000
pounds
47,995
38,699
34,968
27,782
18,375
11,002
69,005
112,485
96,049
83,314
76,485
68,945

2004
1,000
pounds
60,825
50,575
41,893
32,281
23,971
17,357
80,107
93,985
99,862
92,953
81,816
76,570

Raspberries, Black

2003
1,000
pounds
7,195
6,817
6,276
6,247
4,834
4,703
8,881
10,273
8,846
8,241
7,426
6,655

2004
1,000
pounds
6,039
6,286
5,534
4,985
5,290
5,129
9,572
9,141
9,816
9,327
9,075
8,237

Red Raspberries, IQF

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
60,806
52,319
44,650
36,028
25,697
17,515
23,160
47,699
72,064
82,408
76,421
69,444

2004
1,000
pounds
62,887
52,296
43,404
34,341
26,214
22,968
38,381
65,100
87,117
86,544
77,899
69,665

Red Raspberries, barrels


Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

Month

1,000
pounds
16,994
14,206
11,361
8,279
5,595
4,527
29,013
24,236
18,097
15,525
13,002
10,802

2004
1,000
pounds
8,873
7,304
5,744
4,597
2,990
5,805
29,912
24,727
20,570
18,380
16,847
14,791

Strawberries, pails &


tubs
2003

1,000
pounds
January .......
52,259
February ......
46,557
March ..........
41,076
April .............
67,578
May .............
91,456
June ............
158,409
July ..............
154,526
August .........
140,062
September ...
129,739
October .......
115,292
November ....
102,435
December ....
91,594
See end of table.

2004
1,000
pounds
79,092
69,159
59,605
67,245
84,367
130,556
134,937
126,214
119,338
106,447
101,087
95,193

2003
1,000
pounds
1,991
1,939
1,788
1,328
1,143
1,092
2,332
2,205
1,696
1,491
1,287
1,058

2004
1,000
pounds
945
765
743
622
486
1,764
1,814
1,410
1,259
1,311
1,282
983

Red Raspberries,
concentrate
2003
1,000
pounds
803
904
838
683
660
472
435
1,119
1,226
1,583
1,399
1,116

2004
1,000
pounds
1,085
823
732
774
659
1,068
1,743
1,532
737
767
901
694

Strawberries, barrels &


drums
2003
1,000
pounds
28,878
25,047
22,121
21,626
32,023
33,775
64,989
59,522
53,290
47,450
40,004
35,494

2004
1,000
pounds
31,649
28,958
31,794
48,062
70,225
59,113
74,340
68,463
59,108
50,222
46,414
43,029

2003
1,000
pounds
15,029
14,082
12,607
11,051
9,997
10,981
31,256
30,433
27,873
25,318
21,513
19,038

2004
1,000
pounds
16,356
15,237
13,602
11,830
11,110
14,729
30,806
26,481
25,741
22,520
19,245
17,000

Red Raspberries, total


2003
1,000
pounds
42,537
38,013
32,125
25,620
20,407
19,486
76,000
69,855
60,744
54,675
46,984
40,887

2004
1,000
pounds
34,658
30,714
25,813
22,508
18,354
26,715
77,553
67,782
60,699
53,502
48,632
42,252

Strawberries, juice stock


2003
1,000
pounds
5,963
6,939
7,878
18,450
28,724
23,971
24,806
20,478
17,781
15,636
10,762
8,554

2004
1,000
pounds
7,311
7,248
7,112
12,712
13,968
25,345
22,952
19,655
19,977
14,678
12,766
11,134

2003
1,000
pounds
6,226
6,069
5,593
5,255
5,314
4,524
3,749
2,876
4,481
10,512
11,021
9,261

2004
1,000
pounds
7,186
6,178
5,487
4,172
4,042
3,175
3,064
2,727
6,915
9,794
8,625
7,293

Red Raspberries,
pails & tubs
2003
1,000
pounds
9,711
8,821
7,319
5,607
4,155
3,506
15,296
14,067
13,548
12,249
11,070
9,931

2004
1,000
pounds
8,344
7,350
5,735
5,307
3,595
5,113
15,092
15,042
13,651
11,835
11,639
9,767

Strawberries, IQF &


Poly
2003
1,000
pounds
132,834
125,074
117,826
106,435
117,558
221,167
228,010
206,066
180,857
159,937
134,089
111,531

2004
1,000
pounds
102,277
90,723
79,438
99,398
150,858
209,583
250,348
230,865
217,831
184,856
160,766
144,204

Strawberries, total
2003

2004

219,934
203,617
188,901
214,089
269,761
437,322
472,331
426,128
381,667
338,315
287,290
247,173

220,329
196,088
177,949
227,417
319,418
424,597
482,577
445,197
416,254
356,203
321,033
293,560

V66

FRUITS, TREE NUTS, AND HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES

Table 5-111.Fruit and orange juice: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United
States, 2003 and 2004Continued
Other fruit

Total frozen fruit

Orange juice

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
384,322
361,892
330,267
302,847
279,266
160,770
147,839
131,117
146,954
451,285
453,406
409,534

1,000
pounds
355,842
321,469
286,429
260,202
235,406
203,559
183,093
154,395
150,535
398,744
436,056
405,492

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
923,018
856,919
784,763
745,455
732,506
753,959
933,294
993,973
930,374
1,182,310
1,107,053
998,258

1,000
pounds
895,506
803,321
715,709
704,805
739,481
819,835
1,050,497
1,039,966
1,017,123
1,187,898
1,155,230
1,065,718

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
1,851,914
1,833,399
1,856,561
1,936,836
2,102,615
2,021,198
1,848,906
1,672,153
1,529,938
1,335,617
1,428,515
1,585,789

1,000
pounds
1,613,011
1,646,142
1,790,524
1,987,553
2,128,721
2,075,713
1,953,408
1,823,271
1,644,222
1,516,773
1,457,953
1,468,844

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

Table 5-112.Nuts: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United States, 2003 and 2004
Peanuts
Month

Shelled
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

In-shell
2004

1,000
pounds
284,978
306,156
318,846
341,006
399,320
400,397
367,363
236,506
139,291
168,126
192,444
221,475

1,000
pounds
267,504
307,766
333,671
375,658
395,852
391,829
399,079
306,668
225,378
230,565
249,983
300,480

2003

Total
2004

1,000
pounds
12,504
15,556
16,736
17,274
22,296
23,047
24,235
13,674
7,412
10,329
14,972
17,074

1,000
pounds
13,365
12,674
20,575
22,215
27,286
36,971
28,304
21,028
11,945
11,176
15,136
15,700

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
297,482
321,712
335,582
358,280
421,616
423,444
391,598
250,180
146,703
178,455
207,416
238,549

1,000
pounds
280,869
320,440
354,246
397,873
423,138
428,800
427,383
327,696
237,323
241,741
265,119
316,180

Pecans
Month

Shelled
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

In-shell
2004

1,000
pounds
37,681
39,153
39,706
41,771
42,360
43,258
37,841
32,127
24,961
16,417
16,347
17,992

1,000
pounds
22,567
31,230
32,692
32,480
36,349
37,341
37,660
35,125
25,272
20,077
18,515
16,971

2003

Total
2004

1,000
pounds
99,229
105,471
92,854
74,625
58,277
47,296
28,847
14,023
8,250
10,703
50,627
141,037

1,000
pounds
186,878
192,749
169,860
145,237
121,339
102,426
79,895
53,773
38,359
27,460
48,476
95,581

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
136,910
144,624
132,560
116,396
100,637
90,554
66,688
46,150
33,211
27,120
66,974
159,029

1,000
pounds
209,445
223,979
202,552
177,717
157,688
139,767
117,555
88,898
63,631
47,537
66,991
112,552

Other nuts
Month

Shelled
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
122,161
137,283
151,658
165,412
174,640
153,827
129,633
82,948
91,011
97,314
113,896
121,113

In-shell
2004
1,000
pounds
144,082
145,832
154,331
150,783
145,048
122,970
102,951
77,750
88,311
90,438
93,319
102,498

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-8784.

2003
1,000
pounds
7,872
7,311
9,429
7,983
7,412
18,376
16,846
11,187
15,023
13,192
9,727
10,391

Total
2004
1,000
pounds
10,029
7,613
9,127
5,831
6,858
6,815
8,319
11,242
9,592
11,099
8,475
8,524

2003
1,000
pounds
130,033
144,594
161,087
173,395
182,052
172,203
146,479
94,135
106,034
110,506
123,623
131,504

2004
1,000
pounds
154,111
153,445
163,458
156,614
151,906
129,785
111,270
88,992
97,903
101,537
101,794
111,022

CHAPTER VI

STATISTICS OF HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD


CROPS
Chapter VI deals with hay, pasture, seeds, and various minor field crops.
Table 6-1.Hay, all: Area, yield, production, and value, United States,
19952004
Year

Area harvested

1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 1 ..................

Yield per acre

1,000 acres
59,764
61,169
61,084
60,006
63,181
60,355
63,516
63,942
63,383
61,916

Tons
2.58
2.45
2.50
2.52
2.53
2.54
2.46
2.34
2.49
2.55

Production

Marketing year
average price per
ton received by
farmers

1,000 tons
154,239
149,779
152,536
151,387
159,582
153,603
156,416
149,467
157,585
157,774

Dollars
82.20
95.80
100.00
84.60
76.90
84.60
96.50
92.40
85.50
89.70

Value
of
production
1,000 dollars
11,035,838
12,726,992
13,249,825
11,575,791
11,007,327
11,556,882
12,589,493
12,338,010
12,006,783
12,197,354

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 6-2.Hay, all: Stocks on farms, United States, 19952004


Crop year

May 1 1

Dec. 1
1,000 tons

1995 ...................................................................
1996 ...................................................................
1997 ...................................................................
1998 ...................................................................
1999 ...................................................................
2000 ...................................................................
2001 ...................................................................
2002 ...................................................................
2003 ...................................................................
2004 2 .................................................................

1,000 tons
109,438
105,179
103,044
111,809
109,115
106,412
110,384
102,978
111,027
114,294

20,739
17,424
21,827
24,662
28,848
21,248
22,458
22,013
25,947
NA

1 Following year.
2 Preliminary.
NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

VI1

VI2

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS

Table 6-3.Hay, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures: Area, yield, and production, by States,
20022004
Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

AZ ...........................
AR ...........................
CA ...........................
CO ..........................
CT ...........................
DE ...........................
ID ............................
IL .............................
IN ............................
IA ............................
KS ...........................
KY ...........................
ME ..........................
MD ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ............................
MN ..........................
MO ..........................
MT ..........................
NE ...........................
NV ...........................
NH ..........................
NJ ...........................
NM ..........................
NY ...........................
NC ..........................
ND ..........................
OH ..........................
OK ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ...........................
RI ............................
SD ...........................
TN ...........................
TX ...........................
UT ...........................
VT ...........................
VA ...........................
WA ..........................
WV ..........................
WI ...........................
WY ..........................

1,000
acres
230
20
1,160
780
9
6
1,170
450
300
1,250
950
320
12
60
16
870
1,400
400
1,500
1,350
275
8
30
240
610
20
1,450
620
350
495
680
2
2,250
30
150
565
45
140
510
50
1,650
500

1,000
acres
235
20
1,090
800
8
5
1,200
425
350
1,330
1,000
250
9
45
14
850
1,375
410
1,600
1,450
265
8
30
230
600
18
1,600
580
310
480
550
2
2,700
30
140
545
40
130
510
45
1,600
650

1,000
acres
240
20
1,050
770
7
6
1,180
400
350
1,300
950
240
10
40
13
850
1,350
400
1,400
1,250
250
7
30
240
470
12
1,300
470
360
480
540
2
2,250
35
150
560
40
110
480
45
1,600
450

Tons
8.10
3.00
6.90
2.90
2.40
3.20
4.00
3.60
3.30
3.90
3.70
2.90
2.00
2.90
2.40
3.50
3.30
3.00
2.00
3.00
4.30
2.30
2.60
5.30
2.50
2.00
1.30
3.00
3.50
4.30
2.60
2.20
1.50
3.50
4.60
3.60
2.00
2.50
4.90
2.50
2.80
2.30

Tons
8.50
3.50
7.00
3.20
2.90
2.70
3.70
4.10
3.80
3.70
3.40
3.50
2.30
3.30
2.40
3.20
3.00
2.95
2.10
3.60
4.40
2.40
3.50
4.90
2.80
3.00
1.65
3.40
3.40
4.60
3.00
2.50
1.90
4.20
4.70
4.00
2.00
3.50
5.30
2.50
2.30
2.50

US .......................

22,923

23,529

21,707

3.19

3.24

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
8.20
3.50
7.00
3.30
2.70
3.90
4.00
4.30
4.10
4.20
4.00
3.70
2.00
3.30
2.40
3.20
3.50
3.80
2.30
3.55
4.70
2.10
3.70
4.90
2.80
2.20
1.50
3.20
4.00
4.30
2.80
2.30
2.10
3.80
5.70
3.80
2.00
4.00
5.00
2.40
2.60
2.80

1,000
tons
1,863
60
8,004
2,262
22
19
4,680
1,620
990
4,875
3,515
928
24
174
38
3,045
4,620
1,200
3,000
4,050
1,183
18
78
1,272
1,525
40
1,885
1,860
1,225
2,129
1,768
4
3,375
105
690
2,034
90
350
2,499
125
4,620
1,150

1,000
tons
1,998
70
7,630
2,560
23
14
4,440
1,743
1,330
4,921
3,400
875
21
149
34
2,720
4,125
1,210
3,360
5,220
1,166
19
105
1,127
1,680
54
2,640
1,972
1,054
2,208
1,650
5
5,130
126
658
2,180
80
455
2,703
113
3,680
1,625

1,000
tons
1,968
70
7,350
2,541
19
23
4,720
1,720
1,435
5,460
3,800
888
20
132
31
2,720
4,725
1,520
3,220
4,438
1,175
15
111
1,176
1,316
26
1,950
1,504
1,440
2,064
1,512
5
4,725
133
855
2,128
80
440
2,400
108
4,160
1,260

3.47

73,014

76,273

75,383

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VI3

Table 6-4.Hay, all other: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

AL ...........................
AZ ...........................
AR ...........................
CA ...........................
CO ..........................
CT ...........................
DE ...........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
ID ............................
IL .............................
IN ............................
IA ............................
KS ...........................
KY ...........................
LA ...........................
ME ..........................
MD ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ............................
MN ..........................
MS ..........................
MO ..........................
MT ..........................
NE ...........................
NV ...........................
NH ..........................
NJ ...........................
NM ..........................
NY ...........................
NC ..........................
ND ..........................
OH ..........................
OK ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ...........................
RI ............................
SC ...........................
SD ...........................
TN ...........................
TX ...........................
UT ...........................
VT ...........................
VA ...........................
WA ..........................
WV ..........................
WI ...........................
WY ..........................

1,000
acres
825
45
1,410
590
550
53
9
280
650
320
325
300
350
2,300
2,100
420
145
160
70
230
700
750
3,850
1,100
1,700
210
46
90
120
1,100
730
1,850
700
2,800
620
1,050
6
340
1,600
1,950
5,300
150
195
1,250
310
520
400
450

1,000
acres
780
40
1,320
530
700
55
8
255
600
300
350
300
270
2,250
2,200
380
135
150
65
200
700
750
3,840
850
1,700
175
44
90
70
1,250
760
1,350
770
2,500
620
1,100
7
340
1,600
2,000
5,100
155
195
1,150
300
500
500
550

1,000
acres
850
35
1,400
500
750
59
8
260
600
300
350
310
300
2,400
2,100
370
145
175
75
250
650
720
3,950
1,100
1,550
170
50
90
90
800
700
1,430
720
2,700
650
1,160
7
330
1,650
1,900
5,200
155
190
1,180
310
530
450
540

Tons
2.20
3.80
2.30
3.00
1.30
1.90
2.30
2.80
2.40
1.90
2.10
2.10
2.20
1.50
2.00
2.50
1.70
2.20
1.90
2.20
1.70
2.50
1.85
1.40
1.00
1.60
1.80
1.60
1.90
1.90
1.80
1.10
2.20
1.70
2.20
1.60
2.20
1.90
0.90
2.10
2.40
1.80
2.00
1.70
2.70
1.80
1.80
1.00

Tons
2.60
4.10
2.20
3.50
1.50
2.10
3.00
2.50
3.00
1.70
2.80
2.60
2.20
1.60
2.50
2.90
1.80
2.60
1.80
2.00
1.60
2.50
1.80
1.50
1.40
1.50
2.00
1.80
2.20
1.60
2.60
1.45
2.60
1.70
2.20
2.20
2.00
2.60
1.30
2.30
2.30
2.00
2.00
2.60
3.00
1.90
1.40
1.40

US .......................

41,019

39,854

40,209

1.86

2.04

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
2.70
4.30
2.50
3.30
1.50
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
2.10
2.40
2.80
2.60
1.70
2.40
3.00
1.90
2.50
2.00
2.20
1.80
2.30
2.00
1.40
1.10
1.80
1.80
1.90
2.10
2.00
2.50
1.20
2.40
1.70
2.40
2.40
2.20
2.40
1.30
2.50
2.20
2.20
1.60
2.40
3.20
1.80
1.60
1.40

1,000
tons
1,815
171
3,243
1,770
715
101
21
784
1,560
608
683
630
770
3,450
4,200
1,050
247
352
133
506
1,190
1,875
7,123
1,540
1,700
336
83
144
228
2,090
1,314
2,035
1,540
4,760
1,364
1,680
13
646
1,440
4,095
12,720
270
390
2,125
837
936
720
450

1,000
tons
2,028
164
2,904
1,855
1,050
116
24
638
1,800
510
980
780
594
3,600
5,500
1,102
243
390
117
400
1,120
1,875
6,912
1,275
2,380
263
88
162
154
2,000
1,976
1,958
2,002
4,250
1,364
2,420
14
884
2,080
4,600
11,730
310
390
2,990
900
950
700
770

1,000
tons
2,295
151
3,500
1,650
1,125
124
18
650
1,620
630
840
868
780
4,080
5,040
1,110
276
438
150
550
1,170
1,656
7,900
1,540
1,705
306
90
171
189
1,600
1,750
1,716
1,728
4,590
1,560
2,784
15
792
2,145
4,750
11,440
341
304
2,832
992
954
720
756

2.05

76,453

81,312

82,391

VI4

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS


Table 6-5.Hay, all: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004
Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

AL ...........................
AZ ...........................
AR ...........................
CA ...........................
CO ..........................
CT ...........................
DE ...........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
ID ............................
IL .............................
IN ............................
IA ............................
KS ...........................
KY ...........................
LA ...........................
ME ..........................
MD ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ............................
MN ..........................
MS ..........................
MO ..........................
MT ..........................
NE ...........................
NV ...........................
NH ..........................
NJ ...........................
NM ..........................
NY ...........................
NC ..........................
ND ..........................
OH ..........................
OK ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ...........................
RI ............................
SC ...........................
SD ...........................
TN ...........................
TX ...........................
UT ...........................
VT ...........................
VA ...........................
WA ..........................
WV ..........................
WI ...........................
WY ..........................

1,000
acres
825
275
1,430
1,750
1,330
62
15
280
650
1,490
775
600
1,600
3,250
2,420
420
157
220
86
1,100
2,100
750
4,250
2,600
3,050
485
54
120
360
1,710
750
3,300
1,320
3,150
1,115
1,730
8
340
3,850
1,980
5,450
715
240
1,390
820
570
2,050
950

1,000
acres
780
275
1,340
1,620
1,500
63
13
255
600
1,500
775
650
1,600
3,250
2,450
380
144
195
79
1,050
2,075
750
4,250
2,450
3,150
440
52
120
300
1,850
778
2,950
1,350
2,810
1,100
1,650
9
340
4,300
2,030
5,240
700
235
1,280
810
545
2,100
1,200

1,000
acres
850
275
1,420
1,550
1,520
66
14
260
600
1,480
750
660
1,600
3,350
2,340
370
155
215
88
1,100
2,000
720
4,350
2,500
2,800
420
57
120
330
1,270
712
2,730
1,190
3,060
1,130
1,700
9
330
3,900
1,935
5,350
715
230
1,290
790
575
2,050
990

Tons
2.20
7.40
2.31
5.59
2.24
1.98
2.67
2.80
2.40
3.55
2.97
2.70
3.53
2.14
2.12
2.50
1.73
2.39
1.99
3.23
2.77
2.50
1.96
1.75
1.89
3.13
1.87
1.85
4.17
2.11
1.81
1.19
2.58
1.90
3.13
1.99
2.13
1.90
1.25
2.12
2.46
3.22
2.00
1.78
4.07
1.86
2.60
1.68

Tons
2.60
7.86
2.22
5.85
2.41
2.21
2.92
2.50
3.00
3.30
3.51
3.25
3.45
2.15
2.60
2.90
1.83
2.76
1.91
2.97
2.53
2.50
1.91
1.89
2.41
3.25
2.06
2.23
4.27
1.99
2.61
1.56
2.94
1.89
3.25
2.47
2.11
2.60
1.68
2.33
2.36
3.56
2.00
2.69
4.45
1.95
2.09
2.00

US .......................

63,942

63,383

61,916

2.34

2.49

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

Tons
2.70
7.71
2.51
5.81
2.41
2.17
2.93
2.50
2.70
3.61
3.41
3.49
3.90
2.35
2.53
3.00
1.91
2.65
2.06
2.97
2.95
2.30
2.17
1.90
2.19
3.53
1.84
2.35
4.14
2.30
2.49
1.34
2.72
1.97
3.21
2.53
2.22
2.40
1.76
2.52
2.30
3.45
1.67
2.54
4.29
1.85
2.38
2.04

1,000
tons
1,815
2,034
3,303
9,774
2,977
123
40
784
1,560
5,288
2,303
1,620
5,645
6,965
5,128
1,050
271
526
171
3,551
5,810
1,875
8,323
4,540
5,750
1,519
101
222
1,500
3,615
1,354
3,920
3,400
5,985
3,493
3,448
17
646
4,815
4,200
13,410
2,304
480
2,475
3,336
1,061
5,340
1,600

1,000
tons
2,028
2,162
2,974
9,485
3,610
139
38
638
1,800
4,950
2,723
2,110
5,515
7,000
6,375
1,102
264
539
151
3,120
5,245
1,875
8,122
4,635
7,600
1,429
107
267
1,281
3,680
2,030
4,598
3,974
5,304
3,572
4,070
19
884
7,210
4,726
12,388
2,490
470
3,445
3,603
1,063
4,380
2,395

1,000
tons
2,295
2,119
3,570
9,000
3,666
143
41
650
1,620
5,350
2,560
2,303
6,240
7,880
5,928
1,110
296
570
181
3,270
5,895
1,656
9,420
4,760
6,143
1,481
105
282
1,365
2,916
1,776
3,666
3,232
6,030
3,624
4,296
20
792
6,870
4,883
12,295
2,469
384
3,272
3,392
1,062
4,880
2,016

2.55

149,467

157,585

157,774

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VI5

Table 6-6.Hay, all: Marketing year average price and value of production, by States,
crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per ton,
baled

State

2002

2003

Value of production
2002

2004

2003

2004

AL .........
AZ .........
AR .........
CA .........
CO ........
CT .........
DE .........
FL ..........
GA .........
ID ..........
IL ...........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS .........
KY .........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI ..........
MN ........
MS ........
MO ........
MT .........
NE .........
NV .........
NH .........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY .........
NC .........
ND .........
OH ........
OK .........
OR ........
PA .........
RI ..........
SC .........
SD .........
TN .........
TX .........
UT .........
VT .........
VA .........
WA ........
WV ........
WI .........
WY ........

Dollars
57.00
99.50
60.00
95.50
116.00
143.00
158.00
97.00
57.00
95.00
89.50
131.00
82.00
87.50
68.50
45.00
109.00
156.00
147.00
84.50
67.50
41.50
67.50
82.50
85.00
102.00
139.00
110.00
140.00
106.00
81.50
64.50
113.00
79.50
100.00
134.00
143.00
70.00
78.00
56.00
77.00
94.50
112.00
97.50
111.00
63.50
70.00
110.00

Dollars
58.00
89.00
55.50
90.50
86.00
145.00
158.00
90.00
62.00
87.50
87.00
105.00
79.50
68.50
73.00
51.00
110.00
139.00
147.00
93.00
66.50
42.00
64.00
73.50
54.00
93.00
140.00
125.00
142.00
113.00
61.50
52.50
121.00
67.00
88.50
137.00
145.00
65.00
60.50
55.00
74.00
81.50
111.00
88.50
93.50
57.50
79.00
79.00

Dollars
51.00
98.50
53.00
113.00
84.50
154.00
131.00
90.00
55.00
107.00
85.50
92.00
84.00
64.50
68.50
55.00
118.00
131.00
151.00
93.50
67.00
46.00
59.00
76.50
51.00
101.00
149.00
120.00
120.00
113.00
61.00
58.50
98.00
74.50
108.00
127.00
156.00
63.00
63.50
53.00
74.00
87.50
118.00
88.00
108.00
56.50
84.00
74.00

1,000 dollars
103,455
202,289
179,679
925,107
355,108
17,454
6,291
76,048
88,920
496,612
203,076
194,760
459,420
591,080
342,456
47,250
29,566
82,044
25,042
297,801
403,690
77,813
517,842
369,730
481,425
155,771
14,099
24,450
208,572
378,075
110,120
231,665
386,610
381,850
348,019
471,928
2,491
45,220
363,870
237,405
906,240
212,211
53,550
240,663
375,366
67,477
373,050
175,350

1,000 dollars
117,624
192,843
148,632
852,425
318,630
20,150
5,940
57,420
111,600
426,855
229,828
207,780
438,865
459,900
437,375
56,202
28,803
75,232
22,330
295,240
353,355
78,750
487,684
339,338
407,290
135,882
15,110
33,855
180,460
417,760
124,500
233,398
424,989
319,549
313,262
555,060
2,835
57,460
423,515
262,260
844,213
199,840
52,150
304,655
343,610
61,039
345,080
186,210

1,000 dollars
117,045
208,269
166,180
1,010,175
292,485
22,048
5,305
58,500
89,100
556,690
216,180
198,786
515,580
491,600
387,048
61,050
34,860
75,630
27,273
302,890
409,320
76,176
510,690
362,110
309,883
152,690
15,645
37,725
163,926
326,924
108,120
202,761
286,080
380,070
381,708
535,104
3,110
49,896
421,245
260,699
833,580
213,480
45,184
288,488
371,040
59,994
408,600
146,412

US .....

92.40

85.50

89.70

12,338,010

12,006,783

12,197,354

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 6-7.Hay: Area and production, by kinds, United States, 19952004


Area harvested

Production

Year
Alfalfa
1995 ......
1996 ......
1997 ......
1998 ......
1999 ......
2000 ......
2001 ......
2002 ......
2003 ......
2004 1 ....

1,000 acres
24,404
24,206
23,551
23,592
24,066
23,463
23,952
22,923
23,529
21,707

All other hay


1,000 acres
35,360
36,963
37,533
36,414
39,115
36,892
39,564
41,019
39,854
40,209

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

All hay
1,000 acres
59,764
61,169
61,084
60,006
63,181
60,355
63,516
63,942
63,383
61,916

Alfalfa
1,000 acres
84,138
79,139
78,535
81,992
84,405
81,520
80,354
73,014
76,273
75,383

All other hay


1,000 acres
70,101
70,640
74,001
69,395
75,177
72,083
76,062
76,453
81,312
82,391

All hay
1,000 acres
154,239
149,779
152,536
151,387
159,582
153,603
156,416
149,467
157,585
157,774

VI6

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS

Table 6-8.Hay: Supply and disappearance, prices, and number of animal units fed
annually, United States, 19952004 1
Year
beginning
May

1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 2 .................

Farm
carryover
May 1

Production

Million
tons
20.8
20.7
17.4
21.8
24.7
28.8
21.1
22.5
22.0
25.9

Million
tons
154.2
149.8
152.5
151.4
159.6
153.6
156.4
149.5
156.6
157.8

Total
supply

Million
tons
175.0
170.5
170.0
173.2
184.2
182.5
177.6
171.9
178.6
183.7

Disappearance

Roughageconsuming
animal
units

Million
tons
154.3
153.1
148.1
148.6
155.4
161.3
155.1
149.9
152.7
NA

Million
units
78.1
76.4
74.9
74.5
73.2
72.4
72.1
72.0
70.7
70.8

Disappearance per
animal
unit

Supply
per
animal
unit

Tons
2.24
2.23
2.27
2.33
2.52
2.52
2.46
2.39
2.52
2.60

Tons
1.97
2.00
1.98
1.99
2.12
2.23
2.15
2.08
2.16
NA

Price
received
per ton

Dollars
82.2
95.8
100.0
84.6
76.9
84.6
96.5
92.4
85.5
NA

1 Excludes trade.
2 Preliminary.
NA-not available.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 694-5296.

Table 6-9.Field seeds: Average retail price paid by farmers for seed, Apr. 15,
United States, 19952004
Kind of seed

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Price per 100 pounds

Alfalfa, uncertified varieties ...........................


Alfalfa, certified varieties
Clover, ladino ................
Clover, red ....................
Lespedeza, Korean .......
Lespedeza, Striate,
Kobe ..........................
Lespedeza, Sericea ......
Timothy .........................
Orchardgrass ................
Blue Grass, Kentucky:
Public and common
Proprietary, including
Merion ....................
Ryegrass, annual ..........
Tall fescue .....................
Sudangrass ...................
Potatoes ........................
Peanuts .........................
Sunflower ......................
Cottonseed, all ..............
Biotech 1 .................
Non-biotech ............
Grain sorghum, hybrid ..

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

168.00
274.00
320.00
134.00
66.00

185.00
277.00
318.00
172.00
99.00

185.00
282.00
307.00
184.00
90.00

205.00
288.00
308.00
194.00
89.00

184.00
287.00
298.00
178.00
76.15

165.00
277.00
285.00
143.00
77.50

158.00
278.00
285.00
132.00
160.00

157.00
280.00
280.00
130.00
98.00

178.00
286.00
305.00
144.00
102.00

163.00
291.00
291.00
145.00
81.50

95.60
178.00
71.00
148.00

125.00
291.00
76.00
141.00

112.00
220.00
73.00
119.00

108.00
290.00
71.20
116.00

96.00
294.00
78.80
107.00

90.00
310.00
115.00
108.00

180.00
330.00
105.00
135.00

104.00
300.00
90.00
143.00

108.00
281.00
107.00
147.00

93.60
230.00
110.00
140.00

159.00

172.00

153.00

152.00

129.00

158.00

140.00

155.00

159.00

180.00

228.00
67.60
88.10
51.80
7.90
79.50
297.00
68.20
............
............
78.70

243.00
58.80
109.00
51.90
10.30
82.00
313.00
73.00
............
............
84.00

224.00
57.90
148.00
51.40
7.60
81.75
355.00
74.90
............
............
92.00

216.00
65.30
101
53.70
9.10
83.60
380.00
79.30
............
............
96.00

204.00
64.20
99.50
52.20
8.50
80.90
400.00
82.40
............
............
97.60

214.00
60.50
91.00
53.00
10.45
81.70
395.00
128.00
............
............
93.00

220.00
55.50
114.00
53.00
8.50
82.60
407.00
154.00
217.00
87.00
93.00

225.00
58.00
106.00
56.00
10.90
82.10
407.00
213.00
271.00
94.00
96.00

228.00
51.30
92.60
55.30
10.80
55.90
417.00
218.00
293.00
107.00
100.00

217.00
52.60
93.70
55.60
9.69
56.90
425.00
270.00
340.00
108.00
105.00

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

77.10
............
............
7.12
7.80
4.51
15.10
5.37
13.40
............
............
8.00

77.70
............
............
8.10
8.50
5.19
17.50
6.49
14.80
............
............
8.14

83.50
............
............
7.30
10.00
5.32
19.00
6.13
16.10
............
............
9.31

86.90
............
............
6.85
8.25
5.02
19.50
6.04
17.15
............
............
10.00

88.10
............
............
6.10
7.35
4.60
19.10
5.80
17.00
............
............
8.50

87.50
............
............
6.10
7.05
4.50
17.25
5.80
17.10
............
............
7.90

92.20
110.00
85.30
6.20
7.20
4.70
15.70
5.80
20.70
23.90
17.90
7.60

92.00
113.00
85.80
6.50
7.70
5.35
14.90
5.80
22.50
27.00
15.00
7.60

102.00
115.00
90.90
8.77
8.01
7.05
14.90
6.90
24.20
28.80
19.60
9.96

105.00
122.00
91.10
7.00
8.26
5.88
19.60
6.39
24.10
30.50
17.40
9.60

Price per bushel

Corn, hybrid, all 2 ..........


Biotech 1 .................
Non-biotec ..............
Wheat (spring) ..............
Wheat (winter) ...............
Oats (spring) .................
Rice ...............................
Barley (spring) ...............
Soybeans for seed, all ..
Biotech 1 .................
Non-biotec ..............
Flaxseed ........................

1 Biotech varities are made to be resistant to herbicides, insects, or both. A technology fee is included within the
2 Price per 80,000 kernels.
price.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VI7

Table 6-10.Beans, dry edible (cleaned basis): Production, by classes, United States,
20022004 1
Class

2002

Navy (pea beans) ..............................................................


Great northern ....................................................................
Small white .........................................................................
Pinto ...................................................................................
Red kidney, light ................................................................
Red kidney, dark ................................................................
Pink ....................................................................................
Small red ............................................................................
Cranberry ...........................................................................
Black ..................................................................................
Large lima (CA) ..................................................................
Baby lima (CA) ...................................................................
Blackeye .............................................................................
Small chickpeas (Garbanzo) 2 ...........................................
Large chickpeas (Garbanzo) 2 ...........................................
Chickpeas, all (Garbanzo) .................................................
Other ..................................................................................

1,000 cwt.
5,389
1,558
68
13,188
1,207
1,136
596
592
359
3,120
334
501
543
................................
................................
861
860

1,000 cwt.
2,514
2,216
55
10,453
1,095
845
612
581
190
1,263
369
325
785
60
357
417
772

2003

1,000 cwt.
2,142
951
66
7,814
810
682
520
601
180
1,870
297
257
394
76
517
593
622

30,312

22,492

17,799

Total ................................................................................
1 Excludes

2 Estimates

beans grown for garden seed.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2004

began in 2003.

Table 6-11.Beans, dry edible: Area, yield, and production, by States,


20022004 1
Area planted

Area harvested

Yield per acre


(cleaned basis)

State

CA .....
CO ....
ID ......
KS .....
MI ......
MN ....
MT ....
NE .....
NM ....
NY .....
ND ....
OR ....
SD .....
TX .....
UT .....
WA ....
WI .....
WY ....
US

Production
(cleaned basis)

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

1,000
cwt.

Pounds

Pounds

Pounds

92.0
92.0
95.0
21.0
270.0
170.0
26.9
185.0
8.5
25.0
790.0
9.8
21.0
37.5
1.8
44.5
7.7
32.0

77.0
80.0
75.0
12.0
170.0
115.0
13.0
155.0
10.0
25.0
540.0
7.0
8.0
50.0
5.6
27.5
6.0
30.0

60.0
75.0
80.0
9.0
190.0
115.0
13.0
120.0
6.0
24.0
560.0
8.0
9.0
20.0
5.3
30.0
5.0
25.0

89.0
70.0
93.0
17.5
265.0
155.0
23.0
165.0
8.5
24.5
690.0
8.5
16.0
32.5
0.3
44.5
7.6
29.0

75.0
73.0
73.0
11.0
165.0
110.0
12.8
148.0
10.0
24.0
520.0
6.0
7.5
44.0
5.2
27.5
5.9
29.0

57.0
67.0
78.0
8.5
185.0
100.0
12.7
110.0
6.0
23.5
475.0
7.5
8.9
17.5
4.8
29.0
4.9
24.0

1,980
2,170
2,050
1,600
1,850
1,720
1,600
2,100
1,800
1,360
1,540
1,720
1,630
970
1,670
1,870
1,970
2,150

1,840
1,600
2,050
2,100
1,500
1,700
1,820
2,130
1,860
1,860
1,500
1,650
1,770
1,170
310
1,910
2,100
2,220

2,040
1,550
2,100
1,800
1,700
1,150
2,240
2,160
2,600
1,050
1,000
1,550
1,840
800
300
2,100
2,310
2,250

1,762
1,519
1,907
280
4,903
2,666
367
3,465
153
333
10,626
146
261
315
5
830
150
624

1,380
1,168
1,497
231
2,475
1,870
233
3,151
186
446
7,800
99
133
513
16
525
124
645

1,163
1,039
1,638
153
3,145
1,150
285
2,376
156
247
4,750
116
164
140
14
609
113
541

1,929.7

1,406.1

1,354.3

1,738.9

1,346.9

1,219.3

1,743

1, 670

1,460

30,312

22,492

17,799

1 Excludes

beans grown for garden seed.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

VI8

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS

Table 6-12.Beans, dry edible: Area, yield, production, price, and value, United States,
19952004 1

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Area planted

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Yield per
acre 2

Area harvested

1,000 acres
2,066.3
1,839.0
1,869.8
2,014.1
2,027.5
1,767.7
1,437.4
1,929.7
1,406.1
1,354.3

1,000 acres
1,896.3
1,750.7
1,758.8
1,917.7
1,881.0
1,616.5
1,250.0
1,738.9
1,346.9
1,219.3

1 Excludes beans grown for garden seed.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

2 Cleaned

Pounds
1,618
1,594
1,670
1,586
1,762
1,642
1,569
1,743
1,670
1,460

Marketing
year average
price per 100
pounds
received by
farmers

Production 2

1,000 cwt.
30,689
27,912
29,370
30,418
33,146
26,543
19,610
30,312
22,492
17,799

Value
of
production

Dollars
20.80
23.50
19.30
19.00
16.40
15.50
22.10
17.10
18.40
24.80

1,000 dollars
633,620
652,240
576,658
567,243
548,784
416,462
427,055
519,341
422,793
444,795

basis.

Table 6-13.Beans, dry edible (cleaned basis): Marketing year average price and value
of production, by States, crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004 1
Marketing year average price per cwt.

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

CA ..................
CO .................
ID ...................
KS ..................
MI ...................
MN .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
ND ..................
OR .................
SD ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
WA .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Dollars
33.30
17.70
18.60
17.00
15.30
16.00
15.20
18.60
15.00
22.20
14.30
18.40
17.40
20.00
18.50
19.90
17.70
18.30

Dollars
35.30
18.20
19.20
17.60
19.30
18.60
18.20
17.30
16.00
22.60
16.10
19.10
15.80
20.00
18.00
21.00
26.50
17.40

Dollars
37.80
27.20
23.50
29.60
22.80
23.20
26.30
22.80
28.00
28.30
24.50
26.70
21.90
22.00
28.00
24.00
33.50
24.40

1,000 dollars
58,675
26,886
35,470
4,760
75,016
42,656
5,578
64,449
2,295
7,393
151,952
2,686
4,541
6,300
93
16,517
2,655
11,419

1,000 dollars
48,714
21,258
28,742
4,066
47,768
34,782
4,241
54,512
2,976
10,080
125,580
1,891
2,101
10,260
288
11,025
3,286
11,223

1,000 dollars
43,961
28,261
38,493
4,529
71,706
26,680
7,496
54,173
4,368
6,990
116,375
3,097
3,592
3,080
392
14,616
3,786
13,200

US ..............

17.10

18.40

24.80

519,341

422,793

444,795

1 Excludes

beans grown for garden seed.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 6-14.Beans, dry edible: Season average wholesale price per 100 pounds,
selected markets, 19942003
F.o.b. California points
Year
beginning
September

Baby
lima

Large
lima

1994 ....................
1995 ....................
1996 ....................
1997 ....................
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 1 .................

Dollars
33.81
39.66
45.58
27.51
41.27
28.57
26.26
33.73
32.28
32.34

Dollars
44.67
49.97
57.09
39.81
46.80
35.90
34.56
41.65
42.33
42.38

Blackeye

Dollars
40.18
29.36
32.57
31.00
37.52
23.40
25.95
29.93
34.48
30.11

F.o.b.
Northern
Colorado
points:
Pinto

F.o.b.
Western
Nebraska
points:
Great
northern

F.o.b.
Southern
Idaho
points:
Small
red

F.o.b. Michigan points:


Pea
bean
(Navy)

Black

Light red
kidney

Dollars
21.32
25.74
27.56
26.48
20.89
19.75
21.02
31.39
22.87
22.19

Dollars
37.18
38.55
26.61
27.07
25.84
24.25
23.20
23.52
26.47
22.19

Dollars
28.19
28.87
39.31
28.16
27.54
21.92
24.33
33.36
28.81
28.53

Dollars
31.63
23.88
23.11
20.82
26.33
19.16
16.43
25.65
18.00
23.53

Dollars
32.60
22.86
27.08
33.19
28.56
18.37
18.33
37.44
19.24
24.73

Dollars
28.77
29.02
37.76
28.44
32.40
26.79
25.32
34.04
29.68
29.69

1 Preliminary.
ERS, Specialty Crops Branch, (202) 6945253. Compiled from the Bean Market Summary, Agricultural Marketing Service,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Greeley, Colorado.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VI9

Table 6-15.Beans, dry edible: United States exports by class and quantity,
1994/952003/2004
Year 1

1994/95 ....
1995/96 ....
1996/97 ....
1997/98 ....
1998/99 ....
1999/2000
2000/2001
2001/2002
2002/2003
2003/2004

Navy or pea
Metric
tons
95,426
86,464
95,279
107,669
90,679
67,222
89,997
63,088
66,361
54,976

Great
northern
Metric
tons
36,484
28,291
40,773
50,201
42,011
38,204
50,742
48,179
24,210
19,347

Other white
Metric
tons
7,438
1,126
551
1,338
1,561
1,388
1,565
882
11,746
1,687

Pinto

Red kidney

Metric
tons
144,344
82,062
74,960
96,256
94,991
64,337
93,037
71,198
56,908
90,787

Metric
tons
38,166
32,380
35,335
33,605
27,680
28,662
31,939
20,163
33,067
11,286

Other 2

Total

Metric
tons
95,316
98,920
107,092
150,203
117,212
127,581
103,492
77,124
90,521
92,109

Metric
tons
417,174
329,244
353,992
439,271
374,135
327,394
370,771
280,634
282,813
270,192

1 Year

2 Includes other colored, black, blackeye, and limas.


beginning September 1.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7208398. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 6-16.Beans, dry edible: United States exports to specified countries,


2001/20022003/2004 1 2
Country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Canada .........................................................................
Haiti ..............................................................................
Italy ..............................................................................
Other ............................................................................

1,000 metric tons


13
15
6
68

1,000 metric tons


23
16
8
36

1,000 metric tons


11
20
3
85

Total ......................................................................

280

282

266

1 Year

2 Excluding seed bean exports. Compiled from U.S. Census data.


beginning September 1.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7208398.

VI10

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS


Table 6-17.Peas, dry field: United States exports to specified countries,
2001/20022003/2004 1 2 3
Country

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Canada .......................................................................
Philippines ..................................................................
Kenya .........................................................................
Korea, Republic of .....................................................
Spain ..........................................................................
Uganda .......................................................................
Sudan .........................................................................
Peru ............................................................................
Burundi .......................................................................
India ...........................................................................
Algeria ........................................................................
Korea, Democratic Peoples Republic .......................
Angola ........................................................................
Japan .........................................................................
Somalia ......................................................................
Mauritania ..................................................................
Belgium-Luxembourg .................................................
South Africa, Republic of ...........................................
Taiwan ........................................................................
Mexico ........................................................................
Other ..........................................................................

21
19
2
4
6
3
0
2
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
2
2
1
20

Total ....................................................................

87

1 Year

beginning September 1.

2 Excluding

seed pea and chickpea exports.

listed.
FAS, Grain and Feed Division, (202) 7208398.

3 Regional

36
13
8
4
2
3
3
2
2
2
0
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
0

17
15
7
4
0
2
5
2
4
1
0
2
6
1
1
1
0
0
2
2
15

102

128

totals include countries not

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VI11

Table 6-18.Hops: Area, yield, production, price, value, and Sept. 1 stocks, United
States, 19952004
Area
harvested

Year

Yield per
acre

1,000 acres
43.2
44.2
43.3
36.6
34.3
36.1
35.9
29.3
28.7
27.7

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 1 ............

Marketing year
average price
per pound
received by
farmers

Production

Pounds
1,826
1,698
1,729
1,625
1,881
1,871
1,861
1,990
1,903
1,990

1,000 pounds
78,852
74,971
74,872
59,548
64,456
67,577
66,832
58,337
54,565
55,204

Cents
171.0
165.0
160.0
169.0
169.0
187.0
185.0
191.0
186.0
190.0

Value of
production

Stocks
Sept. 1

1,000 dollars
135,087
123,530
119,840
100,728
109,099
126,217
123,843
111,546
101,637
104,798

1,000 pounds
55,900
58,700
62,000
55,000
54,000
48,000
54,000
65,000
69,000
61,000

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 6-19.Hops: Area, yield, and production, by States, 20022004


Area harvested

Yield per acre

Production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

ID .................
OR ...............
WA ..............

1,000
acres
3,399
5,577
20,333

1,000
acres
3,429
5,748
19,492

1,000
acres
3,253
5,107
19,382

Pounds
1,624
1,692
2,133

Pounds
1,536
1,626
2,050

Pounds
1,588
1,686
2,137

1,000
pounds
5,519.6
9,438.0
43,379.0

1,000
pounds
5,266.3
9,347.6
39,951.2

1,000
pounds
5,165.0
8,612.0
41,426.9

US ............

29,309

28,669

27,742

1,990

1,903

1,990

58,336.6

54,565.1

55,203.9

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Table 6-20.Hops: Marketing year average price and value of production, by States,
crop of 2002, 2003, and 2004
Marketing year average price per pound

Value of production

State
2002

2003

2004 1

2002

2003

2004 1

ID .............
OR ...........
WA ...........

Dollars
1.58
2.07
1.92

Dollars
1.62
2.31
1.79

Dollars
1.60
2.31
1.85

1,000 dollars
8,721
19,537
83,288

1,000 dollars
8,531
21,593
71,513

1,000 dollars
8,264
19,894
76,640

Total .....

1.91

1.86

1.90

111,546

101,637

104,798

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

VI12

HAY, SEEDS, AND MINOR FIELD CROPS

Table 6-21.Hops: United States exports by country of destination and imports by


country of origin, 2001/20022003/2004
Year beginning September
Item and country
2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Exports
North America:
Canada ...................................................
Mexico ....................................................

1,034.8
1,138.4

1,045.1
1,069.9

1,185.4
1,105.1

Total .................................................

2,173.1

2,115.0

2,290.6

European Union:
Belgium-Luxembourg ..............................
Germany .................................................
United Kingdom ......................................
Netherlands ............................................
Ireland .....................................................
Other Countries ......................................

1,027.8
864.1
712.5
171.5
84.3
98.1

1,239.7
658.8
680.7
251.0
65.4
130.4

2,080.1
1,922.6
781.5
214.5
35.9
324.4

Total .................................................

2,958.3

3,026.0

5,359.0

Asia:
Japan ......................................................
Hong Kong ..............................................
Korea, Republic of ..................................
China, Peoples Republic ........................
Taiwan ....................................................

651.4
239.7
259.4
32.8
3.5

467.4
286.4
386.7
92.8
0.0

334.3
277.9
234.8
213.3
0.1

Total .................................................

1,186.8

1,233.2

1,060.5

South America:
Brazil .......................................................
Colombia .................................................
Venezuela ...............................................
Argentina ................................................
Other Countries ......................................

1,078.8
378.1
361.9
145.6
130.3

1,094.7
394.2
159.4
112.5
231.2

1,133.5
415.5
245.4
196.2
339.6

Total .................................................

2,094.7

1,992.0

2,330.2

Other countries:
Australia ..................................................
Other Countries ......................................

193.4
1,026.1

107.4
1,263.2

184.4
1,458.8

Total .................................................

1,219.5

1,370.6

1643.2

Grand total .......................................

9,605.4

9,662.1

12,835.3

Imports
North America:
Canada ...................................................

0.0

0.0

0.2

Total .................................................

0.0

0.0

0.2

European Union-25:
Germany .................................................
France .....................................................
United Kingdom ......................................
Belgium-Luxemborg ................................
Czech Republic ......................................
Slovenia ..................................................
Poland .....................................................
Austria .....................................................
Spain .......................................................

2,617.5
980.7
170.8
0.6
81.6
17.5
0.0
0.0
0.0

2,536.6
1,002.8
156.4
36.5
42.0
14.5
0.1
0.0
235.7

1,677.1
832.1
139.9
45.5
36.3
5.5
0.4
0.1
0.0

Total .................................................

3,868.7

4,024.6

2,737.0

Other Asia:
China,Peoples Rep. ................................
Hong Kong ..............................................

0.0
7.7

415.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Total .................................................

7.7

415.0

0.0

Oceania:
Australia ..................................................
New Zealand ..........................................

255.1
19.7

433.5
93.3

370.2
22.4

Total .................................................

274.8

526.9

392.7

Grand total .......................................

4,151.3

4,966.4

3,129.9

FAS, Horticultural and Tropical Products Division, (202) 7203423.

CHAPTER VII

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP


This chapter contains information about most kinds of farm livestock and livestock products, with
the exception of dairy and poultry. The information relates to inventories, production, disposition,
prices, and income for farm animals, and to livestock slaughter (including horse slaughter), meat production, and market statistics for meat animals.
Table 7-1.All cattle and calves: Number and value, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005
Value
Year

Total number
Per head

1996 .................................................................................
1997 .................................................................................
1998 .................................................................................
1999 .................................................................................
2000 .................................................................................
2001 .................................................................................
2002 .................................................................................
2003 .................................................................................
2004 .................................................................................
2005 1 ...............................................................................

Thousands
103,548
101,656
99,744
99,115
98,199
97,298
96,723
96,100
94,888
95,848

Total

Dollars
503
525
603
594
683
725
747
728
818
916

1,000 dollars
52,055,705
53,383,392
60,193,070
58,833,650
67,099,440
70,495,030
72,283,865
69,948,620
77,594,700
87,820,795

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-2.All cattle and calves: Number, by classes, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005
Cows and heifers that
have calved
Year

1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 ............
2005 2 ..........

All cattle
and
calves 1

Thousands
103,548
101,656
99,744
99,115
98,199
97,298
96,723
96,100
94,888
95,848

500 pounds and over


Heifers

Beef
cows
Thousands
35,319
34,458
33,885
33,750
33,575
33,398
33,134
32,983
32,861
33,055

Milk cows

Beef cow
replacements

Milk cow
replacements

Thousands
9,420
9,318
9,199
9,128
9,183
9,172
9,106
9,142
8,990
9,005

Thousands
6,189
6,042
5,764
5,535
5,503
5,588
5,571
5,624
5,518
5,746

Thousands
4,090
4,058
3,986
4,069
4,000
4,057
4,055
4,114
4,020
4,133

Steers

Bulls

Thousands
17,815
17,392
17,189
16,891
16,682
16,461
16,804
16,554
16,277
16,511

Thousands
2,384
2,350
2,270
2,281
2,293
2,274
2,244
2,248
2,206
2,219

Other
Thousands
9,948
10,212
10,051
10,170
10,147
10,131
10,057
9,891
9,806
9,793

Calves
under
500
pounds

Thousands
18,384
17,826
17,401
17,290
16,816
16,216
15,753
15,545
15,210
15,385

1Totals may not add due to rounding.


2 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII1

VII2

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-3.All cattle and calves: Number and value, by States, Jan. 1, 20042005
Number

Value

State

Value per head


2004

Total value

2005 1

AL ............
AK ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
DE ............
FL .............
GA ............
HI .............
ID .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
ME ...........
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
MT ............
NE ............
NV ............
NH ............
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ............
ND ............
OH ...........
OK ............
OR ...........
PA ............
RI .............
SC ............
SD ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WV ...........
WI ............
WY ...........

Thousands
1,360
13.5
860
1,900
5,200
2,400
54
25
1,740
1,250
156
2,000
1,310
830
3,450
6,650
2,320
850
91
235
48
1,030
2,400
1,020
4,350
2,400
6,250
510
39
46
1,510
1,420
880
1,750
1,230
5,100
1,440
1,640
5.5
430
3,650
2,210
13,900
860
285
1,540
1,120
380
3,350
1,400

Thousands
1,320
14.5
910
1,900
5,400
2,500
56
23
1,740
1,210
155
2,070
1,380
850
3,600
6,650
2,250
860
92
235
48
1,010
2,400
1,070
4,450
2,350
6,350
500
40
44
1,500
1,410
870
1,710
1,300
5,400
1,430
1,630
5.5
435
3,750
2,170
13,800
860
275
1,640
1,080
405
3,350
1,350

US ........

94,888.0

95,848.0

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2004

2005 1

Dollars

Dollars

2004

630
870
840
710
980
920
910
860
720
650
580
980
850
830
850
800
700
680
920
910
930
940
870
650
760
950
880
840
950
990
860
960
630
920
870
730
810
950
870
650
910
650
700
790
1,050
660
970
670
1,060
890

750
980
1,020
810
1,130
1,000
1,070
990
810
770
630
1,080
860
940
900
830
810
780
1,100
1,010
1,100
1,060
950
780
850
1,080
910
900
1,170
1,110
1,090
1,230
760
1,070
950
820
960
1,080
1,010
780
1,010
770
780
940
1,300
770
1,110
780
1,190
1,020

1,000 dollars
856,800
11,745
722,400
1,349,000
5,096,000
2,208,000
49,140
21,500
1,252,800
812,500
90,480
1,960,000
1,113,500
688,900
2,932,500
5,320,000
1,624,000
578,000
83,720
213,850
44,640
968,200
2,088,000
663,000
3,306,000
2,280,000
5,500,000
428,400
37,050
45,540
1,298,600
1,363,200
554,400
1,610,000
1,070,100
3,723,000
1,166,400
1,558,000
4,785
279,500
3,321,500
1,436,500
9,730,000
679,400
299,250
1,016,400
1,086,400
254,600
3,551,000
1,246,000

818

916

77,594,700

2005 1
1,000 dollars
990,000
14,210
928,200
1,539,000
6,102,000
2,500,000
59,920
22,770
1,409,400
931,700
97,650
2,235,600
1,186,800
799,000
3,240,000
5,519,500
1,822,500
670,800
101,200
237,350
52,800
1,070,600
2,280,000
834,600
3,782,500
2,538,000
5,778,500
450,000
46,800
48,840
1,635,000
1,734,300
661,200
1,829,700
1,235,000
4,428,000
1,372,800
1,760,400
5,555
339,300
3,787,500
1,670,900
10,764,000
808,400
357,500
1,262,800
1,198,800
315,900
3,986,500
1,377,000
87,820,795

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII3

Table 7-4.Cattle and calves, Jan. 1: Number, by sex and weight classes, by States,
2004 and 2005
Cows and heifers that have calved
State

Beef cows
2005 1

Thousands
732
5.1
175
982
720
612
6
4
950
616
82.0
488
432
227
984
1,550
1,128
489
11
42
6
85
395
541
2,125
1,472
1,848
245
3.5
10
455
82
402
937
262
1,970
603
156
1.7
218
1,711
1,103
5,483
351
9
695
270
186
245
756

Heifers, 500 pounds and over


Beef cow
replacements

Milk cow
replacements

Other

2004

2005 1

2004

2005 1

2004

2005 1

2004

2005 1

Thousands
724
5.4
175
984
720
639
7
4
952
596
81.3
475
460
230
1,013
1,550
1,090
494
12
43
7
93
395
564
2,161
1,432
1,909
240
4.0
10
472
80
400
947
294
2,055
630
154
1.7
222
1,720
1,078
5,432
347
10
705
240
197
245
756

Thousands
18
1.2
155
28
1,700
98
21
8
140
84
6.0
412
108
143
196
110
112
41
34
77
18
300
465
29
125
18
62
25
16.0
12
325
658
58
33
258
80
117
564
1.3
17
79
77
317
89
146
105
240
14
1,245
4

Thousands
16
1.2
165
26
1,740
101
20
8
138
84
5.7
435
105
155
187
110
110
36
33
73
17
307
460
26
119
18
61
25
16.0
12
318
650
55
33
266
75
120
566
1.1
18
80
72
318
88
143
105
235
13
1,235
4

Thousands
105
1.1
33
180
125
95
1.5
0.3
140
85
12
95
61
41
125
230
160
81
4.0
10
1.5
30
100
95
280
420
280
44
1.1
3.5
85
28
72
156
65
370
120
40
0.3
33
290
185
740
65
4
100
50
40
75
160

Thousands
100
1.2
28
170
130
130
2.0
0.4
145
82
15
100
65
40
120
245
170
82
4.5
12
2.0
35
95
99
290
405
320
42
1.5
3.0
90
27
75
147
75
375
120
40
0.3
38
295
195
810
65
4
135
50
45
70
155

Thousands
7
0.5
37
10
730
45
10.5
2.8
40
26
2
180
52
55
95
80
40
10
18.5
30
9.0
130
280
12
60
8
20
10
8.0
6.0
75
300
27
14
115
20
70
280
0.7
7
35
35
110
40
67
38
95
4
670
3

Thousands
7
0.5
42
10
760
50
11.0
2.5
40
24
2
240
55
56
100
45
45
9
19.0
32
8.5
125
270
15
65
9
20
10
9.0
6.0
100
305
25
18
125
15
60
275
0.8
7
40
40
130
45
58
43
102
4
650
3

Thousands
33
0.3
20
85
170
580
1.0
1.9
20
30
6
205
132
62
590
1,650
110
17
1.5
10
0.5
51
190
25
270
142
1,520
35
0.4
2.5
105
42
21
215
80
530
130
50
0.1
14
470
65
1,630
70
3
57
120
21
75
147

Thousands
33
0.2
22
75
190
570
1.0
0.6
20
35
5
205
160
59
580
1,700
100
18
1.5
11
0.5
47
190
36
285
146
1,470
36
0.5
2.0
85
48
20
210
70
550
120
55
0.1
15
530
75
1,510
70
3
72
118
21
80
142

US .............. 32,861.3 33,055.4


See footnote at end of table.

8,989.5

9,005.0

5,518.3

5,745.9

4,020.0

4,133.3

9,806.2

9,793.4

AL ..................
AK ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA .................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH .................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................

2004

Milk cows

VII4

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-4.Cattle and calves, Jan. 1: Number, by sex and weight classes, by States,
2004 and 2005Continued
State

Steers, 500 pounds


and over
2004

2005 1

Bulls, 500 pounds


and over
2004

Calves under 500 pounds

2005 1

2004

2005 1

AL ................
AK ...............
AZ ................
AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ...............
DE ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
HI .................
ID .................
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ...............
KY ...............
LA ................
ME ...............
MD ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MS ...............
MO ..............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NV ...............
NH ...............
NJ ................
NM ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
ND ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
OR ...............
PA ...............
RI .................
SC ...............
SD ...............
TN ...............
TX ................
UT ...............
VT ................
VA ...............
WA ..............
WV ..............
WI ................
WY ..............

Thousands
55
1.0
260
140
640
820
2.0
3.6
20
40
7
340
270
113
940
2,180
190
21
3.5
20
2.7
215
450
50
440
200
2,120
51
2.0
3
190
37
40
260
180
1,080
180
165
0.5
17
670
110
2,750
110
3.0
130
185
35
350
185

Thousands
45
1.2
330
120
670
840
2.5
3.5
20
49
7
325
275
105
1,020
2,170
190
22
3.5
18
2.0
200
440
53
460
200
2,160
49
1.5
3
150
34
41
230
183
1,190
165
170
0.6
13
720
115
2,750
110
4.0
140
170
35
360
145

Thousands
50
1.6
22
55
65
35
1.0
0.4
60
39
5
35
25
19
70
95
80
33
1.5
4
0.8
19
35
38
120
90
90
15
0.5
1
45
18
30
50
30
130
40
25
0.1
17
90
75
370
22
3.0
40
25
15
30
45

Thousands
45
1.9
23
55
70
40
1.0
0.3
60
35
5
35
25
20
70
95
75
32
1.5
4
1.0
18
40
42
120
90
100
15
0.5
1
45
16
29
55
32
130
40
25
0.1
18
85
75
370
22
3.0
40
23
15
30
45

Thousands
360
2.7
158
420
1,050
115
11.0
4.0
370
330
36
245
230
170
450
755
500
158
17.0
42
9.5
200
485
230
930
50
310
85
7.5
8
230
255
230
85
240
920
180
360
0.8
107
305
560
2,500
113
50.0
375
135
65
660
100

Thousands
350
2.9
125
460
1,120
130
11.5
3.7
365
305
34
255
235
185
510
735
470
167
17.0
42
10.0
185
510
235
950
50
310
83
7.0
7
240
250
225
70
255
1,010
175
345
0.8
104
280
520
2,480
113
50.0
400
142
75
680
100

US ............

16,277.3

16,510.8

2,205.9

2,219.3

15,209.5

15,384.9

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII5

Table 7-5.Cattle and buffalo: Number in specified countries, 20002003 1


Country

2000

2001

20032

2002

India ....................................
Brazil ...................................
China, Peoples Republic ....
United States ......................
European Union - 25 ..........
Argentina ............................
Australia ..............................
Russian Federation ............
Mexico ................................
South Africa, Republic ........
Canada ...............................
Uruguay ..............................
Turkey .................................
New Zealand ......................
Ukraine ...............................
Egypt ..................................
Philippines ..........................
Japan ..................................
Romania .............................
Korea, Republic of ..............
Colombia ............................
Dominican Republic ...........
Nicaragua ...........................
Others .................................
Poland ................................
Venezuela ...........................

Thousands
312,572
146,272
126,983
98,199
93,497
49,832
27,588
27,000
23,715
13,580
13,201
10,557
11,500
9,070
10,627
6,275
5,502
4,588
2,932
2,487
21,700
1,923
2,250
15,720
6,093
13,100

Thousands
313,774
150,382
128,663
97,298
92,035
50,167
27,720
25,500
22,551
13,460
13,608
10,423
11,350
9,390
9,424
6,300
5,472
4,530
2,870
2,134
22,676
1,918
2,280
7,954
5,722
13,400

Thousands
317,000
156,314
128,242
96,723
90,552
50,369
27,870
24,510
21,296
13,505
13,762
11,667
11,200
9,656
9,433
6,390
5,512
4,563
2,895
1,954
23,757
1,918
NA
9,870
5,499
13,500

Thousands
323,000
161,463
130,848
96,100
89,185
50,869
27,479
23,500
20,519
13,635
13,488
12,257
10,950
9,760
9,108
6,400
5,567
4,524
2,878
1,954
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Total .........................

903,023

900,039

906,693

1,015,487

1 Various

dates of enumeration are used by the countries reporting animal numbers. Data presented in this table approxi2 Preliminary.
mate Jan. 1 as closely as possible.
NA-not available.
FAS, Dairy Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

VII6

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-6.Cows and calf crop: Cows and heifers that have calved, Jan. 1, 20042005,
and calves born, by States, 2003 and 2004
Cows and heifers
that have calved
State

Calves born

Jan. 1
2004

2004 1

2003
2005 1

AL .......................................
AK .......................................
AZ .......................................
AR .......................................
CA .......................................
CO ......................................
CT .......................................
DE .......................................
FL .......................................
GA ......................................
HI ........................................
ID ........................................
IL .........................................
IN ........................................
IA ........................................
KS .......................................
KY .......................................
LA .......................................
ME ......................................
MD ......................................
MA ......................................
MI ........................................
MN ......................................
MS ......................................
MO ......................................
MT ......................................
NE .......................................
NV .......................................
NH ......................................
NJ .......................................
NM ......................................
NY .......................................
NC ......................................
ND ......................................
OH ......................................
OK ......................................
OR ......................................
PA .......................................
RI ........................................
SC .......................................
SD .......................................
TN .......................................
TX .......................................
UT .......................................
VT .......................................
VA .......................................
WA ......................................
WV ......................................
WI .......................................
WY ......................................

Thousands
750
6.3
330
1,010
2,420
710
27
12
1,090
700
88
900
540
370
1,180
1,660
1,240
530
45
119
24
385
860
570
2,250
1,490
1,910
270
19.5
22
780
740
460
970
520
2,050
720
720
3.0
235
1,790
1,180
5,800
440
155
800
510
200
1,490
760

Thousands
740
6.6
340
1,010
2,460
740
27
12
1,090
680
87
910
565
385
1,200
1,660
1,200
530
45
116
24
400
855
590
2,280
1,450
1,970
265
20.0
22
790
730
455
980
560
2,130
750
720
2.8
240
1,800
1,150
5,750
435
153
810
475
210
1,480
760

Thousands
680
3.7
270
860
2,050
730
22
9.5
920
580
66
880
480
330
1,120
1,550
1,110
415
40
100
18
350
850
480
2,080
1,540
1,770
235
18
18
590
620
420
960
470
1,890
690
650
2.6
190
1,730
1,060
5,100
390
135
710
455
185
1,350
730

Thousands
670
4.4
275
860
2,070
740
23
8.5
910
560
63
880
520
340
1,100
1,520
1,040
415
38
98
19
335
830
490
2,060
1,520
1,800
210
18
16
600
600
410
960
470
1,920
700
650
2.5
195
1,740
1,020
5,000
390
125
720
430
190
1,320
750

US ...................................

41,850.8

42,060.4

37,902.8

37,625.4

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-7.Cattle and calves: All cattle on feed, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005 1
Year

Number
Thousands

1996 ...............................................................................................................................
1997 ...............................................................................................................................
1998 ...............................................................................................................................
1999 ...............................................................................................................................
2000 ...............................................................................................................................
2001 ...............................................................................................................................
2002 ...............................................................................................................................
2003 ...............................................................................................................................
2004 ...............................................................................................................................
2005 2 .............................................................................................................................

12,958
13,181
13,608
13,284
14,073
14,276
14,050
13,220
13,812.9
13,748.7

1 Cattle and calves on feed are animals for slaughter market being fed a ration of grain or other concentrates and are ex2 Preliminary.
pected to produce a carcass that will grade select or better.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII7

Table 7-8.Cattle and calves: Number on feed, 1,000+ capacity feedlots, by States,
Jan. 1, 20042005 1
State

2005 2

2004
1,000 Head

1,000 Head

AZ ....................................
AR ....................................
CA ....................................
CO ...................................
ID .....................................
IL ......................................
IN .....................................
IA .....................................
KS ....................................
KY ....................................
MD ...................................
MI .....................................
MN ...................................
MO ...................................
MT ....................................
NE ....................................
NV ....................................
NM ...................................
NY ....................................
NC ....................................
ND ....................................
OH ...................................
OK ....................................
OR ...................................
PA ....................................
SD ....................................
TN ....................................
TX ....................................
UT ....................................
VA ....................................
WA ...................................
WV ...................................
WI ....................................
WY ...................................
Other States 3 ..................

293
10
510
1,060
305
200
105
950
2,480
10
11
210
310
65
70
2,450
13
115
20
5
65
200
360
85
75
375
5
2,850
35
29
205
5
210
100
21.9

335
10
535
1,100
300
210
125
920
2,460
10
12
190
290
70
60
2,470
10
126
23
4
60
200
355
80
75
400
5
2,720
35
30
195
7
225
80
21

US ................................

13,812.9

13,748

1 Cattle

and calves on feed are animals for slaughter market being fed a ration of grain or other concentrates and are ex2 Preliminary.
3 AL, AK, CT, DE, FL, GA, HI, LA, ME, MA,
pected to produce a carcass that will grade Select or better.
MS, NH, NJ, RI, SC, and VT.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-9.Cattle: Average price per 100 pounds, by grades, at Nebraska Direct, Sioux
Falls, SD and South St. Paul, MN, 19952004
Steers 1

Heifers 2

Sioux Falls, SD

Choice

1995 ..................................
1996 ..................................
1997 ..................................
1998 ..................................
1999 65-80% .....................
2000 65-80% .....................
2001 65-80% .....................
2002 65-80% .....................
2003 65-80% .....................
2004 65-80% .....................

South St. Paul, MN

Cows 3

Year

Dollars
65.64
74.50
65.92
60.07
65.64
69.52
67.68
66.39
82.37
84.78

Select

Dollars
63.94
61.83
63.85
56.17
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Choice

Dollars
65.46
64.18
65.66
59.23
65.68
69.55
67.81
67.39
82.06
84.40

Select

Dollars
63.69
61.22
63.36
55.17
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

1 1,100 to 1,500 pound weight range; weighted average of price range.


3 All weights; simple average of price range.
erage of price range.
AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News, (202) 7207316.

Commercial

Breaking
utility

Dollars
39.08
35.24
36.91
43.22
45.04
49.25
52.35
44.99
53.49
60.64

Dollars
38.04
33.64
35.64
39.23
40.29
44.51
46.67
40.97
49.50
57.22

2 1,000

Cows 3
Commercial
Dollars
40.24
37.69
42.7
40.15
43.52
49.26
50.35
45.16
58.50
59.60

Boning
Utility
Dollars
39.23
35.22
38.62
37.02
38.55
41.77
47.91
42.50
51.75
54.18

to 1,300 pound weight range; simple av-

VII8

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-10.Cattle and calves: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross
income, United States, 19942003
Marketings 2

Death loss
Year

Calf

1994 .......................
1995 .......................
1996 .......................
1997 .......................
1998 .......................
1999 .......................
2000 .......................
2001 .......................
2002 .......................
2003 4 ....................

Year

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 4 .............

crop 1

1,000 head
40,105
40,264
39,823
38,961
38,812
38,796
38,631
38,300
38,224
37,903

Quantity
produced
(live
weight) 5

Cattle

Calves

Cattle

Calves

1,000 head
1,589
1,645
1,761
1,847
1,668
1,658
1,711
1,722
1,710
1,710

1,000 head
2,681
2,739
2,811
2,829
2,541
2,455
2,387
2,487
2,366
2,326

1,000 head
46,499
48,741
48,722
49,647
47,440
48,683
48,986
47,102
46,804
47,683

1,000 head
9,571
9,656
10,295
10,154
9,506
9,540
9,693
9,183
9,296
9,595

Value of
production

1,000
pounds
41,572,867
42,533,734
40,883,614
41,110,640
41,698,894
42,578,262
43,040,893
42,581,294
42,409,258
42,243,717

1,000
dollars
26,533,580
24,699,740
22,034,934
24,941,882
24,187,549
26,097,222
28,498,670
29,403,098
27,097,532
32,167,511

Cash
receipts
from sales of
cattle,
calves,
beef and
veal 6

Value of
cattle and
calves
slaughtered
for home
consumption

1,000
dollars
36,253,055
34,044,038
30,976,861
35,999,620
33,442,843
36,568,554
40,783,472
40,540,645
38,095,116
45,094,883

1,000
dollars
350,864
304,751
274,011
322,053
304,406
330,862
366,744
362,317
333,768
370,533

Cattle
shipped in
for feeding
and
breeding 3

Farm
slaughter
Cattle and
calves

1,000 head
22,277
23,507
22,098
23,828
21,928
22,836
23,448
21,813
21,522
22,384

1,000 head
229
227
225
223
214
213
203
194
193
191

Average price per 100


pounds received
by farmers

Gross
income 7

1,000
dollars
36,603,919
34,348,789
31,250,872
36,321,673
33,747,249
36,899,416
41,150,216
40,902,962
38,428,884
45,465,416

Cattle

Calves

Dollars
66.70
61.80
58.70
63.10
59.60
63.40
68.60
71.30
66.50
79.70

Dollars
87.20
73.10
58.40
78.90
78.80
87.70
104.00
106.00
96.40
102.00

1 Calves born during the year.


2 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments,
3 Includes cattle shipped in from other States and from central markets, but
but excludes interfarm sales within the State.
4 Preliminary.
5 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for
excludes cattle for immediate slaughter.
6 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.
7 Cash receipts from sales of cattle, calves, beef,
inshipments.
and veal plus value of cattle and calves slaughtered for home consumption.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-11.Cattle: Weighted average weight and price per 100 pounds, TexasOklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa-So. Minnesota Feedlots, 19972004 1
Steers SE/CH 65-80%
Year
Price

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Dollars
66.07
61.05
65.66
69.82
NA
66.74
82.81
84.65

Average
Weight

Steers SE/CH 35-65%

Number of Head

Pounds
1,258
1,282
1,287
1,294
NA
1,327
1,294
1,319

468,729
408,859
586,293
584,809
NA
270,924
372,429
389,144

Average
Weight

Price
Dollars
66.03
61.79
65.63
70.15
NA
67.40
82.79
85.03

Heifers SE/CH 65-80%


Year
Price

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Dollars
66.49
61.31
65.75
69.88
68.22
67.53
82.70
84.38

Average
Weight
Pounds
1,132
1,175
1,182
1,190
1,208
1,229
1,192
1,210

Number of Head

Pounds
1,192
1,211
1,249
1,253
NA
1,263
1,245
1,242

3,621,244
3,135,109
3,057,112
2,631,692
NA
1,965,036
2,391,746
2,336,418

Heifers SE/CH 35-65%

Number of Head

405,819
278,275
493,893
492,881
377,415
324,078
358,900
403,193

Average
Weight

Price
Dollars
65.92
61.83
65.81
70.21
69.01
67.42
83.59
84.92

1 Sales FOB feedlots and delivered. Estimated net weights after 3-4 % shrink.
AMS, Livestock and Grain Market News, (202) 7207316.

Pounds
1,084
1,102
1,135
1,131
1,134
1,142
1,126
1,128

NA-not available.

Number of Head

2,674,322
2,369,994
2,410,684
2,353,612
2,065,438
1,692,785
2,077,258
2,193,273

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII9

Table 7-12.Cattle and calves: Receipts at selected public stockyards, 19952004 1


Year

Oklahoma
City

South St.
Joseph

Greeley

Amarillo

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Thousands
563
554
526
546
516
497
512
516
574
456

Thousands
......................
......................
71
41
48
53
49
43
37
24

Thousands
......................
......................
136
117
105
95
89
144
130
99

Thousands
121
118
121
102
110
101
113
30
110
101

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Thousands
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................

Thousands
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
3
7
6

Thousands
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................

Thousands
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
1

South St.
Paul

All others
reporting

Total markets
reporting 2 3

Thousands
179
173
180
155
157
145
135
143
147
141

Thousands
4,068
4,236
4,214
3,058
4,598
4,454
2,698
2,293
2,530
2,121

Thousands
4,860
4,949
4,953
3,761
5,018
4,847
3,593
3,169
3,528
2,942

Thousands
4
4
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
574

Thousands
89
90
92
89
92
89
86
106
486
581

Thousands
92
93
96
92
94
90
87
113
494

Cattle

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Calves

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

1 Total rail and truck receipts unloaded at public stockyards. Saleable receipts 1978 on.
2 Rounded totals of the com3 The number of stockyards varies from 23 to 46.
plete figures.
AMS, Livestock & Grain Market News, (202) 7207316. Compiled from reports received from stockyard companies.

Table 7-13.Cattle and calves: Number slaughtered, United States, 19952004


Cattle slaughter

Calf slaughter

Commercial

Commercial

Year
Federally
inspected

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Thousands
34,879
35,721
35,567
34,787
35,486
35,631
34,771
35,120
34,907
32,156

Farm
Other

Total 1

Thousands
760
862
751
678
664
615
599
614
587
573

Thousands
35,639
36,583
36,318
35,465
36,150
36,246
35,370
35,735
35,493
32,728

Thousands
178
177
174
172
170
170
160
153
154
152

Total

Thousands
35,817
36,760
36,492
35,637
36,320
36,416
35,530
35,888
35,647
32,880

1 Totals are based on unrounded numbers.


NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Federally
inspected
Thousands
1,393
1,714
1,534
1,422
1,251
1,089
981
1,019
976
823

Other

Total 1

Thousands
38
55
41
36
31
43
26
26
25
20

Thousands
1,430
1,768
1,575
1,458
1,282
1,132
1,007
1,045
1,001
842

Farm

Total

Thousands
47
47
44
43
40
40
40
37
38
37

Thousands
1,477
1,815
1,619
1,501
1,322
1,172
1,047
1,082
1,039
879

VII10

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-14.Cattle and calves: Number slaughtered commercially, total and average
live weight, by States, 2004 1
Cattle
State

Calves

Number
slaughtered

Total live
weight

Average live
weight

Number
slaughtered

Total live
weight

Average live
weight

AL ..............................
AK ..............................
AZ ..............................
AR ..............................
CA ..............................
CO .............................
DE-MD .......................
FL ..............................
GA .............................
HI ...............................
ID ...............................
IL ................................
IN ...............................
IA ...............................
KS ..............................
KY ..............................
LA ..............................
MI ...............................
MN .............................
MS .............................
MO .............................
MT .............................
NE ..............................
NV ..............................
N ENG 2 .....................
NJ ..............................
NM .............................
NY ..............................
NC .............................
ND .............................
OH .............................
OK .............................
OR .............................
PA ..............................
SC ..............................
SD ..............................
TN ..............................
TX ..............................
UT ..............................
VA ..............................
WA .............................
WV .............................
WI ..............................
WY .............................

Thousands
.......................
0.7
454.1
12.5
1,318.3
2,414.7
37.4
79.5
219.3
10.5
580.3
.......................
.......................
.......................
7,181.9
16.4
13.7
430.8
701.1
19.9
.......................
18.6
6,902.6
1.4
15.7
23.6
13.1
44.4
220.1
.......................
109.3
30.3
17.4
874.9
.......................
.......................
15.0
6,179.2
540.5
13.1
643.3
9.6
1,458.1
8.2

1,000 pounds
.......................
751
600,075
11,569
1,731,445
3,001,327
46,597
86,629
260,470
11,250
729,378
.......................
.......................
.......................
8,751,643
14,224
11,822
578,060
972,870
20,044
.......................
21,342
8,822,089
1,402
16,171
28,688
12,731
49,608
227,191
.......................
124,203
32,371
19,854
1,031,819
.......................
.......................
13,943
7,342,725
642,740
13,399
790,760
9,166
1,938,898
9,740

Pounds
.......................
1,072
1,322
925
1,313
1,243
1,247
1,090
1,188
1,070
1,257
.......................
.......................
.......................
1,219
870
865
1,342
1,388
1,006
.......................
1,150
1,278
1,022
1,031
1,215
972
1,118
1,032
.......................
1,136
1,069
1,141
1,179
.......................
.......................
927
1,188
1,189
1,024
1,229
953
1,330
1,183

Thousands
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
98.5
.......................
1.0
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
82.6
5.7
.......................
.......................
.......................
7.8
24.0
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
12.4
88.8
.......................
123.2
1.4
.......................
72.4
.......................
.......................
170.8
.......................
.......................
1.1
13.7
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
120.2
.......................

1,000 pounds
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
15,373
.......................
280
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
37,538
725
.......................
.......................
.......................
3,777
10,413
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
2,594
35,751
.......................
10,859
677
.......................
29,194
.......................
.......................
62,765
.......................
.......................
571
8,159
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
54,480
.......................

Pounds
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
156
.......................
281
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
454
128
.......................
.......................
.......................
486
434
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
210
403
.......................
88
491
.......................
403
.......................
.......................
368
.......................
.......................
501
598
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
453
.......................

US 3 ........................

32,728.3

40,589,097

1,240

842.4

278,199

330

1 Includes

slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants; excludes animals slaughtered on farms. Average live
2 CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.
3 States
weight is based on unrounded numbers. Totals may not add due to rounding.
with no data printed are still included in the U.S. total. Data are not printed to avoid disclosing individual operations.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-15.Cattle and calves: Number slaughtered under Federal inspection, and
average live weight, 19952004
Cattle

Calves

Year
Number slaughtered
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................
.......................................

Average live weight

Thousands
34,879
35,721
35,567
34,787
35,486
35,631
34,771
35,120
34,907
32,156

NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Pounds
1,187
1,173
1,177
1,207
1,212
1,222
1,224
1,253
1,234
1,242

Number slaughtered
Thousands
1,393
1,714
1,534
1,422
1,251
1,089
981
1,019
976
823

Average live weight


Pounds
371
340
335
282
288
311
318
310
316
329

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII11

Table 7-16.Cattle and calves: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross
income, by States, 2003 (preliminary)
Marketings 1

State
Cattle

Calves

1,000
head

1,000
head

Cattle
shipped
in for
feeding
and
breeding

Farm
slaughter of
cattle
and
calves 2

Quantity
produced
(live
weight) 3

1,000
head

1,000
head

1,000
pounds

Value of
production

Cash
receipts
from sales
of cattle,
calves,
beef, and
veal 4

Value of
cattle and
calves
slaughtered for
home
consumption

Gross
income 5

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Al ..................
AK .................
AZ .................
AR .................
CA .................
CO ................
CT .................
DE .................
FL .................
GA ................
HI ..................
ID ..................
IL ...................
IN ..................
IA ..................
KS .................
KY .................
LA .................
ME ................
MD ................
MA ................
MI ..................
MN ................
MS ................
MO ................
MT ................
NE .................
NV .................
NH ................
NJ .................
NM ................
NY .................
NC ................
ND ................
OH ................
OK ................
OR ................
PA .................
RI ..................
SC .................
SD .................
TN .................
TX .................
UT .................
VT .................
VA .................
WA ................
WV ................
WI .................
WY ................

580.0
1.7
662.0
702.0
2,013.0
2,728.0
13.0
4.1
267.0
345.0
14.0
1,179.0
565.0
283.0
2,274.0
5,609.0
590.0
143.0
21.4
69.0
8.5
248.0
952.0
268.0
969.0
1,330.0
5,568.0
172.0
7.9
7.6
994.0
129.5
244.0
946.0
385.0
2,780.0
385.0
442.0
1.1
167.0
1,647.0
639.0
8,255.0
387.0
50.0
474.0
540.0
137.0
763.0
723.0

141.0
0.4
141.0
200.0
502.0
106.0
9.5
1.6
662.0
278.0
41.0
160.0
94.0
114.0
102.0
1.5
531.0
246.0
19.0
30.0
10.5
25.4
137.0
213.0
1,101.0
299.0
85.0
100.0
9.8
9.3
410.0
446.5
165.0
166.0
67.0
325.0
180.0
228.0
1.4
21.0
479.0
423.0
155.0
92.0
77.0
255.0
13.0
80.0
454.0
187.0

15.0
...................
589.0
170.0
670.0
1,960.0
2.0
2.0
60.0
65.0
...................
570.0
190.0
80.0
1,320.0
4,580.0
65.0
2.0
4.0
7.0
2.0
39.4
335.0
9.0
40.0
132.0
4,090.0
58.0
1.0
1.4
840.0
9.0
10.0
85.0
52.0
1,150.0
30.0
125.0
0.3
7.0
498.0
50.0
3,740.0
115.0
10.0
12.0
170.0
33.0
84.0
305.0

2.0
0.4
1.0
3.0
15.0
2.0
1.0
0.3
2.0
3.0
1.0
2.0
7.0
4.0
4.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
4.0
6.0
2.0
5.0
5.0
2.0
2.0
0.5
0.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
3.0
6.0
10.0
12.0
9.0
0.1
2.0
2.0
3.0
15.0
4.0
2.0
5.0
9.0
4.0
7.0
1.0

522,137
2,252
625,609
592,879
1,987,446
1,865,281
12,321
7,113
433,904
448,139
33,630
1,094,540
583,820
258,716
1,796,946
4,025,140
618,973
243,459
21,536
88,910
9,166
333,635
1,096,299
268,513
1,154,676
1,027,360
4,401,400
171,335
9,305
11,993
541,240
164,510
304,322
745,494
454,660
2,043,916
584,325
499,930
1,383
176,686
1,473,357
535,109
7,767,111
388,570
56,838
430,293
573,726
118,028
1,058,376
579,410

371,547
1,804
500,865
423,497
1,148,018
1,521,702
7,983
5,570
314,530
283,067
19,244
808,703
497,128
182,926
1,419,586
3,032,973
484,394
175,945
14,422
70,822
6,049
213,932
789,105
189,515
991,244
871,647
3,379,767
151,734
6,279
6,671
432,983
101,884
212,896
588,003
336,612
1,671,390
429,811
379,869
900
119,804
1,212,232
380,219
6,029,265
323,040
38,460
290,510
475,522
68,659
681,854
502,929

425,244
1,421
760,683
455,747
1,555,908
2,943,643
9,454
3,886
348,411
328,798
17,192
1,062,063
609,241
224,456
2,334,551
5,617,679
543,872
178,288
16,685
79,360
7,092
207,722
989,430
208,136
1,077,316
954,933
5,903,957
182,691
6,515
6,971
757,918
120,703
219,985
690,249
326,441
2,374,828
381,851
443,782
960
123,938
1,501,201
438,289
7,872,092
400,873
45,890
339,260
560,900
89,486
711,340
633,552

3,613
271
2,440
6,380
11,112
9,719
1,329
486
1,283
3,626
790
6,791
16,584
10,424
8,292
10,605
10,462
924
1,326
2,379
1,349
7,795
16,892
6,299
29,510
9,535
10,436
2,514
1,206
665
2,717
2,380
10,378
6,785
22,163
18,653
11,501
16,473
133
3,549
2,131
5,510
18,591
7,582
1,728
10,216
7,272
6,131
16,935
4,668

428,857
1,692
763,123
462,127
1,567,020
2,953,362
10,783
4,372
349,694
332,424
17,982
1,068,854
625,825
234,880
2,342,843
5,628,284
554,334
179,212
18,011
81,739
8,441
215,517
1,006,322
214,435
1,106,826
964,468
5,914,393
185,205
7,721
7,636
760,635
123,083
230,363
697,034
348,604
2,393,481
393,352
460,255
1,093
127,487
1,503,332
443,799
7,890,683
408,455
47,618
349,476
568,172
95,617
728,275
638,220

US .............

47,682.8

9,594.9

22,384.1

191.3

42,243,717

32,167,511

45,094,883

370,533

45,465,416

1 Includes

custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within
2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
3 Adjustments made for changes in inthe State.
4 Includes receipts from marketings and sales of farm-slaughter.
5 Includes cash receipts
ventory and for inshipments.
from sales of cattle, calves, beef, and veal plus value of cattle and calves slaughtered for home consumption.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII12

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-17.Cattle: Number slaughtered under Federal inspection and percentage


distribution, by classes, 19952004 1
Number

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Percentage of total

Cows

Year
Steers

Heifers

Thousands
17,887
17,400
17,172
17,101
17,608
17,758
17,097
17,523
17,177
16,192

Thousands
10,175
10,502
11,287
11,228
11,648
11,835
11,379
11,342
11,078
10,345

Dairy
cows

Other
cows

Total
cows

Bulls
and
stags

Thousands
2,862
3,037
2,926
2,620
2,573
2,632
2,582
2,607
2,860
2,363

Thousands
3,281
4,068
3,498
3,245
3,030
2,796
3,092
3,051
3,163
2,706

Thousands
6,143
7,105
6,424
5,865
5,603
5,427
5,674
5,658
6,023
5,069

Thousands
674
715
683
593
627
612
621
598
629
550

Cows
Steers

Percent
51.3
48.7
48.3
49.2
49.6
49.8
49.2
49.9
49.2
50.4

Heifers
Percent
29.2
29.4
31.7
32.3
32.8
33.2
32.7
32.3
31.7
32.2

Dairy
cows
Percent
8.2
8.5
8.2
7.5
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
8.2
7.3

Other
cows
Percent
9.4
11.4
9.8
9.3
8.5
7.8
8.9
8.7
9.1
8.4

Total
cows

Bulls
and
stags

Percent
17.6
19.9
18.1
16.9
15.8
15.2
16.3
16.1
17.3
15.8

Percent
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7

1 Totals and percentages based on unrounded data and may not equal sum of classes due to rounding.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-18.Cattle and calves: Number of operations, 20032004, and inventory,


Jan 1, 20042005, by States and United States 1
Operations with cattle

January 1 cattle inventory

State
2003

2004

2004

AL .......................................
AK .......................................
AZ .......................................
AR .......................................
CA .......................................
CO ......................................
CT .......................................
DE .......................................
FL .......................................
GA ......................................
HI ........................................
ID ........................................
IL .........................................
IN ........................................
IA ........................................
KS .......................................
KY .......................................
LA .......................................
ME ......................................
MD ......................................
MA ......................................
MI ........................................
MN ......................................
MS ......................................
MO ......................................
MT ......................................
NE .......................................
NV .......................................
NH ......................................
NJ .......................................
NM ......................................
NY .......................................
NC ......................................
ND ......................................
OH ......................................
OK ......................................
OR ......................................
PA .......................................
RI ........................................
SC .......................................
SD .......................................
TN .......................................
TX .......................................
UT .......................................
VT .......................................
VA .......................................
WA ......................................
WV ......................................
WI .......................................
WY ......................................

Number
25,000
120
2,700
30,000
17,000
13,000
1,000
420
18,900
22,000
800
10,600
20,000
19,000
32,000
33,000
45,000
14,500
1,700
4,000
1,100
14,500
27,000
20,000
63,000
12,700
24,000
1,600
800
1,500
7,700
15,300
22,000
11,800
27,000
56,000
15,500
28,000
220
10,000
17,500
49,000
150,000
7,000
2,500
25,000
12,700
12,500
37,000
5,800

US ...................................

1,013,570

989,460

94,888.0

95,848.0

PR ...................................

4,100

4,100

...................................

...................................

1 An

1,000 head
1,360
13.5
860
1,900
5,200
2,400
54
25
1,740
1,250
156
2,000
1,310
830
3,450
6,650
2,320
850
91
235
48
1,030
2,400
1,020
4,350
2,400
6,250
510
39
46
1,510
1,420
880
1,750
1,230
5,100
1,440
1,640
5.5
430
3,650
2,210
13,900
860
285
1,540
1,120
380
3,350
1,400

2005 2

Number
26,000
120
2,800
30,000
18,000
13,800
1,100
430
19,000
22,000
750
11,000
20,000
19,000
33,000
33,000
46,000
15,000
1,800
4,100
1,200
14,500
28,000
21,000
65,000
13,000
25,000
1,600
850
1,500
8,100
15,500
23,000
12,400
28,000
58,000
16,000
28,000
220
10,200
18,000
51,000
151,000
7,000
2,700
26,000
13,000
13,000
38,000
5,900

operation is any place having one or more head of cattle on hand at any time during the year.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

1,000 head
1,320
14.5
910
1,900
5,400
2,500
56
23
1,740
1,210
155
2,070
1,380
850
3,600
6,650
2,250
860
92
235
48
1,010
2,400
1,070
4,450
2,350
6,350
500
40
44
1,500
1,410
870
1,710
1,300
5,400
1,430
1,630
5.5
435
3,750
2,170
13,800
860
275
1,640
1,080
405
3,350
1,350

2 Preliminary.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII13

Table 7-19.Cattle and calves: Average dressed weight under Federal inspection,
19952004
Cattle
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Calves

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

All cattle

Steers

Heifers

Cows

Pounds
711
702
706
730
736
745
744
765
746
756

Pounds
769
766
764
789
793
798
798
823
803
806

Pounds
706
705
703
724
727
733
734
753
732
740

Bulls

Pounds
534
524
539
554
560
579
584
590
590
614

Pounds
857
842
851
865
881
892
893
912
904
893

Pounds
218
211
208
174
176
192
196
190
194
201

NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics service (515) 2844340.

Table 7-20.Cattle and calves: Number of operations by size group, selected States,
and United States, 20032004 1
Operations having
State

149 head
2003

2004

5099 head
2003

2004

100499 head
2003

2004

500999 head
2003

2004

1000+ head
2003

2004

Number
AL ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
FL ..................
GA .................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
MD .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Oth Sts 2 ........

17,000
1,600
19,500
11,400
7,900
14,100
14,500
6,300
12,400
14,200
15,400
15,200
31,000
11,000
2,800
10,000
14,500
14,200
40,000
5,700
9,100
4,800
8,200
18,500
3,500
22,000
35,000
11,800
16,900
4,400
38,000
106,000
3,900
1,200
16,600
10,300
15,700
2,400
26,200

16,600
1,550
19,500
10,800
7,800
14,000
14,300
6,100
12,900
14,400
14,800
15,200
30,000
10,500
2,700
10,200
14,300
13,600
39,000
5,500
9,000
4,600
8,100
17,600
3,400
21,000
32,000
11,700
17,200
4,700
36,000
105,000
3,900
1,100
16,100
10,100
15,800
2,300
25,400

5,400
370
5,700
1,600
1,900
2,200
4,300
1,500
3,900
2,800
6,700
6,700
8,500
1,800
540
2,050
6,000
3,800
13,000
1,900
5,000
980
3,000
2,700
2,800
3,100
10,500
1,500
6,600
3,000
7,700
22,000
1,100
610
5,000
1,020
9,600
500
3,000

4,900
350
5,700
1,400
1,700
2,200
4,200
1,400
3,600
2,900
6,500
6,350
8,500
1,800
550
1,700
5,600
3,600
12,200
1,850
4,700
1,000
2,900
2,500
2,550
3,000
10,500
1,400
6,300
2,600
7,700
22,000
1,100
550
4,500
920
9,000
600
2,930

3,300
580
4,500
2,800
3,000
2,100
2,900
2,400
3,480
1,890
9,800
9,400
6,200
2,000
720
2,200
7,000
2,820
11,100
4,300
8,600
1,650
3,900
1,690
5,500
2,690
11,000
2,000
4,320
9,000
5,100
19,200
1,600
800
4,150
1,300
11,900
2,300
3,050

3,200
550
4,500
2,500
2,600
2,100
3,200
2,300
3,280
1,600
9,600
9,700
6,100
2,000
710
2,300
6,600
2,600
11,000
4,200
8,000
1,500
3,900
1,780
5,200
2,790
11,800
1,750
4,300
8,500
5,100
19,200
1,600
760
4,100
1,300
11,400
2,000
2,910

240
120
230
1,000
600
300
240
440
170
80
790
1,070
240
160
30
170
360
130
750
730
1,350
340
270
80
500
170
950
450
140
1,150
165
2,400
280
65
200
230
630
400
350

240
110
230
1,000
550
300
240
420
170
70
780
1,100
340
160
30
210
360
150
650
820
1,400
310
260
90
550
170
1,100
390
155
1,200
165
2,400
270
65
240
230
620
550
350

60
130
70
1,200
400
300
60
360
50
30
310
630
60
40
10
80
140
50
150
370
950
330
130
30
100
40
550
250
40
450
35
1,400
120
25
50
150
170
300
170

60
140
70
1,300
350
300
60
380
50
30
320
650
60
40
10
90
140
50
150
330
900
290
140
30
100
40
600
260
45
500
35
1,400
130
25
60
150
180
350
170

US ..............

633,200

618,750

170,370

163,750

182,240

178,530

17,970

18,445

9,790

9,985

1 An

operation is any place having one or more cattle on hand during the year.
able for the 12 other States.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2 Individual

State estimates not avail-

VII14

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-21.Cattle and calves: Percent of inventory by size group, selected States,
and United States, 20032004 1
Inventory on operations having
State

149 head
2003

5099 head

2004

2003

2004

100499 head
2003

2004

500999 head
2003

2004

1,000+ head
2003

2004

Percent
AL ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
FL ..................
GA .................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
MD .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Oth Sts 2 ........

24.0
2.5
21.0
2.7
4.9
11.5
17.0
5.0
19.0
29.0
8.0
5.2
24.5
24.0
14.0
15.0
13.0
21.0
18.0
4.2
3.2
5.0
11.0
32.0
4.7
27.0
13.0
10.0
17.0
2.7
31.0
14.0
8.0
7.0
19.0
12.0
8.5
3.2
21.0

23.0
2.4
21.0
2.5
5.0
11.5
15.5
4.5
20.0
28.0
8.0
4.9
23.0
21.0
16.0
14.0
13.0
23.0
18.0
4.1
3.2
5.0
10.0
31.0
4.5
25.0
12.0
9.5
16.0
2.5
31.0
13.0
7.0
6.0
19.0
11.0
8.5
2.4
20.0

24.0
2.5
21.0
2.3
4.9
8.5
21.5
5.0
19.5
22.0
13.0
7.3
23.0
14.0
15.0
14.0
17.0
23.0
20.0
5.8
5.8
4.5
15.0
20.6
9.6
18.0
13.0
7.0
27.0
5.8
23.0
11.0
9.0
16.0
20.5
6.0
17.0
2.6
12.0

22.0
2.4
21.0
2.0
5.0
8.5
21.0
4.5
19.0
24.0
13.0
6.6
22.0
14.0
15.0
11.0
17.0
24.0
20.0
5.9
5.3
4.5
15.0
20.0
9.5
17.0
13.0
6.5
26.0
5.0
23.0
11.0
9.0
14.0
18.0
5.5
17.0
2.6
12.0

37.0
13.0
43.0
13.0
23.0
25.0
42.0
24.0
47.0
37.0
51.0
30.0
43.0
43.0
53.0
44.0
51.0
41.0
46.0
40.0
29.0
21.0
46.0
36.0
60.0
40.0
39.0
28.0
46.0
51.0
39.0
26.0
38.0
51.0
47.0
24.0
55.0
39.0
32.0

39.0
12.0
43.0
11.5
23.0
25.0
45.0
23.0
46.0
35.0
50.0
30.0
44.0
46.0
52.0
45.0
51.0
37.0
46.0
39.0
27.0
20.5
45.0
37.0
57.0
43.0
40.0
25.0
47.0
51.0
39.0
27.0
39.0
50.0
46.0
24.5
54.0
29.0
32.0

9.5
10.0
8.5
14.0
15.2
12.0
12.0
15.0
8.0
6.0
14.0
11.5
6.0
11.5
8.5
12.0
9.5
7.5
10.8
20.0
15.0
14.5
12.0
6.4
17.0
9.3
11.0
20.0
5.8
20.5
4.8
11.0
22.0
14.0
8.2
14.0
12.0
20.0
13.0

9.5
9.2
8.5
14.0
15.0
12.0
11.0
14.0
8.5
6.0
14.0
11.5
8.0
11.5
8.0
13.0
10.0
8.5
10.0
23.0
15.5
14.0
12.0
7.0
19.0
9.2
12.0
17.0
6.4
21.5
4.8
11.0
20.0
16.0
10.5
14.0
12.0
25.0
13.0

5.5
72.0
6.5
68.0
52.0
43.0
7.5
51.0
6.5
6.0
14.0
46.0
3.5
7.5
9.5
15.0
9.5
7.5
5.2
30.0
47.0
55.0
16.0
5.0
8.7
5.7
24.0
35.0
4.2
20.0
2.2
38.0
23.0
12.0
5.3
44.0
7.5
35.2
22.0

6.5
74.0
6.5
70.0
52.0
43.0
7.5
54.0
6.5
7.0
15.0
47.0
3.0
7.5
9.0
17.0
9.0
7.5
6.0
28.0
49.0
56.0
18.0
5.0
10.0
5.8
23.0
42.0
4.6
20.0
2.2
38.0
25.0
14.0
6.5
45.0
8.5
41.0
23.0

US ..............

11.8

11.3

12.0

11.6

35.9

35.4

12.3

12.7

28.0

29.0

1 Percents

reflect average distributions of various probability surveys conducted during the year but are based primarily on
2 Individual State estimates not available for the 12 other States.
end-of-year surveys.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII15

Table 7-22.Beef cows: Number of operations, 20032004, and inventory,


January 1, 20042005, by States and United States 1
Operations with beef cows 2

January 1 beef cow inventory

State
2004 2

2003

2004
1,000 head
732
5.1
175
982
720
612
6
4
950
616
82.0
488
432
227
984
1,550
1,128
489
11
42
6
85
395
541
2,125
1,472
1,848
245
3.5
10
455
82
402
937
262
1,970
603
156
1.7
218
1,711
1,103
5,483
351
9
695
270
186
245
756

2005 3

AL .......................................
AK .......................................
AZ .......................................
AR .......................................
CA .......................................
CO ......................................
CT .......................................
DE .......................................
FL .......................................
GA ......................................
HI ........................................
ID ........................................
IL .........................................
IN ........................................
IA ........................................
KS .......................................
KY .......................................
LA .......................................
ME ......................................
MD ......................................
MA ......................................
MI ........................................
MN ......................................
MS ......................................
MO ......................................
MT ......................................
NE .......................................
NV .......................................
NH ......................................
NJ .......................................
NM ......................................
NY .......................................
NC ......................................
ND ......................................
OH ......................................
OK ......................................
OR ......................................
PA .......................................
RI ........................................
SC .......................................
SD .......................................
TN .......................................
TX .......................................
UT .......................................
VT .......................................
VA .......................................
WA ......................................
WV ......................................
WI .......................................
WY ......................................

Number
24,000
90
2,000
27,000
12,000
10,400
750
230
15,800
20,000
650
7,500
14,500
12,000
25,000
28,000
39,000
12,800
1,100
2,700
750
7,500
15,300
19,000
56,000
11,800
21,000
1,300
520
700
6,400
6,400
20,000
11,000
16,000
50,000
12,300
11,800
160
9,200
15,500
45,000
132,000
5,200
1,100
23,000
9,200
11,000
12,500
4,900

Number
23,000
90
1,900
27,000
11,500
9,800
700
230
15,600
20,000
650
7,300
15,000
12,000
25,000
28,000
38,000
12,400
1,000
2,600
700
7,300
15,200
18,200
54,000
11,500
20,000
1,300
500
700
6,200
6,600
19,000
10,500
15,400
48,000
11,800
11,600
160
9,000
15,500
43,000
131,000
5,200
1,000
22,000
9,100
10,900
12,700
4,800

US ...................................

792,050

774,630

32,861.3

33,055.4

PR ...................................

2,700

2,700

...................................

...................................

1 An operation is any place having one or more beef cows on hand at any time during the year.
3 Preliminary.
with cattle.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

1,000 head
724
5.4
175
984
720
639
7
4
952
596
81.3
475
460
230
1,013
1,550
1,090
494
12
43
7
93
395
564
2,161
1,432
1,909
240
4.0
10
472
80
400
947
294
2,055
630
154
1.7
222
1,720
1,078
5,432
347
10
705
240
197
245
756

2 Included

in operations

VII16

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-23.Beef cows: Number of operations by size group, selected States and
United States, 20032004 1
Operations having
State

149 head
2003

2004

5099 head
2003

100499 head

2004

2003

2004

500+ head
2003

2004

Number
AL ..........................................
AZ ..........................................
AR ..........................................
CA ..........................................
CO .........................................
FL ..........................................
GA .........................................
ID ...........................................
IL ............................................
IN ...........................................
IA ...........................................
KS ..........................................
KY ..........................................
LA ..........................................
MN .........................................
MS .........................................
MO .........................................
MT .........................................
NE ..........................................
NM .........................................
NC .........................................
ND .........................................
OH .........................................
OK .........................................
OR .........................................
PA ..........................................
SD ..........................................
TN ..........................................
TX ..........................................
UT ..........................................
VA ..........................................
WA .........................................
WY .........................................
Oth Sts 2 ................................

19,000
1,350
21,500
9,300
6,700
12,700
16,300
5,100
12,300
11,000
18,000
18,500
32,900
10,400
12,900
15,300
44,000
5,400
11,800
4,400
18,000
4,600
14,900
38,500
9,900
11,200
6,300
39,500
104,000
3,400
19,000
8,100
2,000
51,800

18,000
1,250
21,500
9,000
6,600
12,500
16,100
5,000
12,700
11,000
18,300
18,100
31,200
9,900
12,700
14,700
41,000
5,200
10,900
4,200
17,100
4,300
14,400
36,000
9,500
11,000
6,000
37,500
103,000
3,400
18,000
8,000
2,300
51,300

3,240
200
3,630
810
1,670
1,400
2,200
930
1,600
800
4,600
5,300
4,170
1,300
1,650
2,700
8,200
2,050
3,900
820
1,385
2,920
800
7,200
950
470
3,490
4,100
15,600
750
2,800
520
900
3,200

3,230
210
3,630
700
1,400
1,400
2,400
910
1,620
800
4,300
5,400
4,500
1,400
1,700
2,560
8,300
2,000
3,800
830
1,250
2,810
750
7,200
850
470
3,560
4,100
15,800
750
2,700
520
700
3,100

1,700
380
1,820
1,600
1,800
1,420
1,460
1,300
590
200
2,360
4,020
1,900
1,050
730
960
3,700
3,900
4,800
1,000
600
3,400
290
4,100
1,200
130
5,300
1,375
11,500
950
1,170
530
1,700
1,490

1,700
380
1,820
1,500
1,600
1,420
1,460
1,200
670
200
2,350
4,340
2,260
1,050
780
900
4,600
3,800
4,800
1,000
635
3,300
240
4,600
1,200
130
5,500
1,375
11,400
950
1,260
530
1,500
1,570

60
70
50
290
230
280
40
170
10
...............
40
180
30
50
20
40
100
450
500
180
15
80
10
200
250
...............
410
25
900
100
30
50
300
160

70
60
50
300
200
280
40
190
10
...............
50
160
40
50
20
40
100
500
500
170
15
90
10
200
250
...............
440
25
800
100
40
50
300
160

US ......................................

620,050

601,650

96,255

95,650

70,425

72,020

5,320

5,310

1 An

operation is any place having one or more beef cows on hand at any time during the year. Missing data combined
2 Individual State estimates are not available for 17 other States.
with other size groups.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII17

Table 7-24.Beef cows: Percent of inventory by size group, selected States,


and United States, 20032004 1
Inventory on operations having
State

149 head
2003

5099 head

2004

2003

100499 head

2004

2003

2004

500+ head
2003

2004

Percent
AL ..........................................
AZ ..........................................
AR ..........................................
CA ..........................................
CO .........................................
FL ..........................................
GA .........................................
ID ...........................................
IL ............................................
IN ...........................................
IA ...........................................
KS ..........................................
KY ..........................................
LA ..........................................
MN .........................................
MS .........................................
MO .........................................
MT .........................................
NE ..........................................
NM .........................................
NC .........................................
ND .........................................
OH .........................................
OK .........................................
OR .........................................
PA ..........................................
SD ..........................................
TN ..........................................
TX ..........................................
UT ..........................................
VA ..........................................
WA .........................................
WY .........................................
Other States 2 ........................

39.0
10.0
40.0
12.2
13.0
17.5
39.0
13.0
53.0
65.0
33.0
23.5
49.0
35.0
46.0
40.0
41.0
7.0
13.0
11.0
55.0
12.0
62.0
33.0
18.0
67.0
8.5
54.0
30.0
15.0
42.0
30.0
5.0
47.0

39.0
12.0
40.0
12.0
15.0
17.0
36.0
13.0
51.0
66.0
32.0
21.5
42.0
32.5
43.5
40.0
37.0
6.5
12.0
12.0
55.5
11.0
64.0
30.0
16.0
69.0
8.0
54.0
30.0
15.0
40.0
30.0
4.5
47.0

25.5
8.0
25.0
6.8
17.0
9.5
21.0
12.0
25.0
22.0
31.5
23.0
24.3
18.0
26.0
27.0
26.0
9.0
14.0
13.0
21.5
21.0
19.0
23.0
10.0
20.0
14.0
25.0
18.0
14.0
26.0
13.0
9.0
17.0

25.0
8.0
25.0
6.0
16.0
9.0
23.0
12.0
24.0
22.0
30.0
24.0
25.7
19.0
27.0
27.0
26.0
9.5
14.0
13.0
20.0
20.0
18.0
22.0
9.0
19.0
14.0
25.0
20.0
14.0
25.0
13.0
6.5
16.0

30.0
38.0
31.0
46.0
46.0
27.0
36.0
47.0
20.0
13.0
33.0
45.0
25.0
38.5
24.5
28.0
29.0
56.0
49.0
45.0
21.0
61.0
16.5
36.0
39.0
13.0
60.0
19.4
36.0
49.0
28.5
39.0
50.0
21.0

30.0
40.0
31.0
45.0
47.0
28.0
37.0
46.0
23.0
12.0
35.0
47.0
30.0
41.0
26.0
28.0
33.0
54.0
50.0
44.0
22.0
62.0
15.5
39.0
39.0
12.0
60.0
19.4
36.0
47.0
30.0
39.0
47.0
22.0

5.5
44.0
4.0
35.0
24.0
46.0
4.0
28.0
2.0
...............
2.5
8.5
1.7
8.5
3.5
5.0
4.0
28.0
24.0
31.0
2.5
6.0
2.5
8.0
33.0
...............
17.5
1.6
16.0
22.0
3.5
18.0
36.0
15.0

6.0
40.0
4.0
37.0
22.0
46.0
4.0
29.0
2.0
...............
3.0
7.5
2.3
7.5
3.5
5.0
4.0
30.0
24.0
31.0
2.5
7.0
2.5
9.0
36.0
...............
18.0
1.6
14.0
24.0
5.0
18.0
42.0
15.0

US ......................................

29.1

28.1

19.0

19.1

37.5

38.3

14.4

14.5

1 Percents

reflect average distributions of various probability surveys conducted during the year but are based primarily on
2 Individual State estimates are not available for 17
end-of-year surveys. Missing data combined with other size groups.
other States.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII18

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-25.Hogs and pigs: Number and value, United States, Dec. 1, 19952004
Value
Year

Number
Per head
Thousands
58,201
56,124
61,158
62,204
59,335
59,110
59,722
59,554
60,444
60,501

1995 ...................................................................
1996 ...................................................................
1997 ...................................................................
1998 ...................................................................
1999 ...................................................................
2000 ...................................................................
2001 ...................................................................
2002 ...................................................................
2003 ...................................................................
2004 1 .................................................................

Total

Dollars

1,000 dollars
4,115,118
5,280,742
4,985,532
2,765,745
4,253,785
4,540,410
4,584,078
4,230,728
4,024,949
6,163,286

71.00
94.00
82.00
44.00
72.00
77.00
77.00
71.00
67.00
102.00

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-26.Hogs and pigs: Number and value, by States, Dec. 1, 20032004
Operations

Number

Value

State

Value per head


2003

2004

2003

2004 1

2003
Thousands
165
1.5
127
310
135
750
4.0
12.0
30.0
295
23.0
26.0
4,000
3,100
15,900
1,650
380
20.0
5.5
30.0
12.0
950
6,500
305
2,950
170
2,900
5.5
2.9
12.0
2.5
73.0
10,000
150
1,520
2,380
27.0
1,110
2.0
300
1,280
215
930
660
1.8
380
27.0
10.0
480
124

Thousands
180
1.7
136
330
140
800
4.2
15.0
20.0
275
22.0
21.0
4,000
3,150
16,100
1,720
350
16.0
5.0
26.0
12.0
940
6,500
315
2,900
165
2,850
5.5
3.6
11.0
2.5
84.0
9,800
169
1,450
2,400
27.0
1,080
2.0
300
1,330
215
980
690
2.0
375
26.0
10.0
430
114

AL ................
AK ...............
AZ ................
AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ...............
DE ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
HI .................
ID .................
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ...............
KY ...............
LA ................
ME ...............
MD ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MS ...............
MO ..............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NV ...............
NH ...............
NJ ................
NM ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
ND ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
OR ...............
PA ...............
RI .................
SC ...............
SD ...............
TN ...............
TX ................
UT ...............
VT ................
VA ...............
WA ..............
WV ..............
WI ................
WY ..............

Number
500
50
180
800
900
800
150
70
1,400
1,100
210
650
3,600
3,300
9,900
1,600
1,000
650
350
370
250
2,200
5,700
1,100
2,700
500
3,000
110
220
300
350
1,300
2,800
450
4,200
2,500
1,100
3,500
60
900
1,500
1,500
4,000
500
250
800
900
900
2,400
150

Number
500
50
180
800
900
750
150
70
1,400
1,000
250
650
3,400
3,200
9,200
1,500
1,000
650
350
360
230
2,100
5,000
1,000
2,200
500
2,600
110
220
300
350
1,100
2,600
420
4,000
2,500
1,200
3,400
60
900
1,400
1,400
3,900
500
220
700
900
800
2,300
150

US ............

73,720

69,420

60,444

60,501

PR ............

1,300

1,300

...................

...................

1 Preliminary. Totals may not add due to rounding


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Total value

2004 1

Dollars
66
180
72
73
87
64
87
64
69
61
140
68
65
69
70
62
54
72
72
66
72
79
79
71
57
69
72
87
79
79
72
66
54
69
72
57
72
69
69
59
74
57
67
72
87
62
79
69
65
79

Dollars
100
190
110
98
130
95
130
98
110
92
160
100
100
110
110
93
79
110
110
100
110
110
120
110
85
110
110
130
120
120
110
100
84
110
110
81
110
99
110
90
110
88
88
110
130
87
120
110
90
120

2003
1,000
dollars
10,890
270
9,144
22,630
11,745
48,000
348
768
2,070
17,995
3,220
1,768
260,000
213,900
1,113,000
102,300
20,520
1,440
396
1,980
864
75,050
513,500
21,655
168,150
11,730
208,800
479
229
948
180
4,818
540,000
10,350
109,440
135,660
1,944
76,590
138
17,700
94,720
12,255
62,310
47,520
157
23,560
2,133
690
31,200
9,796

2004 1
1,000
dollars
18,000
323
14,960
32,340
18,200
76,000
546
1,470
2,200
25,300
3,520
2,100
400,000
346,500
1,771,000
159,960
27,650
1,760
550
2,600
1,320
103,400
780,000
34,650
246,500
18,150
313,500
715
432
1,320
275
8,400
823,200
18,590
159,500
194,400
2,970
106,920
220
27,000
146,300
18,920
86,240
75,900
260
32,625
3,120
1,100
38,700
13,680

67

102

4,024,949

6,163,286

.................

.................

...................

...................

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII19

Table 7-27.Sows farrowing and pig crop: Number, United States, 19952004
Sows farrowing

Pig crop

Year
Dec.-May
1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................
2004 1 .................

June-Nov.

Thousands
6,046
5,665
5,595
6,014
5,877
5,683
5,618
5,776
5,655
5,706

Thousands
5,843
5,449
5,884
6,046
5,764
5,726
5,767
5,716
5,773
5,740

Dec.-May
Thousands
50,077
47,888
48,394
52,469
51,516
50,086
49,477
50,858
50,029
50,737

June-Nov.
Thousands
48,739
46,571
51,190
52,535
50,836
50,656
51,140
50,820
51,462
51,568

Total
Thousands
98,816
94,459
99,584
105,004
102,352
100,742
100,617
101,678
101,491
102,305

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-28.Hogs and pigs: Number for breeding and market, United States,
19952004
Market hogs by weight groups
Year

All hogs and


pigs

Kept for
breeding

Under 60
pounds

60 to 119
pounds

120 to 179
pounds

180 pounds
and over

Total

Thousands
9,780
9,757
10,002
11,084
11,075
10,708
10,531
10,906
10,828
11,256

Thousands
8,549
7,759
8,013
8,978
9,271
9,016
8,971
9,512
9,363
9,714

Thousands
52,211
49,356
50,577
55,254
54,379
52,878
52,347
54,183
53,576
54,760

Thousands
10,704
10,209
11,188
11,584
11,071
10,841
10,755
10,875
11,109
11,286

Thousands
9,057
8,641
9,457
10,167
9,684
9,663
9,986
10,103
10,311
10,171

Thousands
51,431
49,546
54,200
55,522
53,103
52,843
53,521
53,496
54,434
54,531

June 1

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 1 ..............

Thousands
59,329
56,038
57,366
62,213
60,894
59,110
58,525
60,391
59,602
60,698

Thousands
7,117
6,682
6,789
6,958
6,515
6,233
6,178
6,208
6,026
5,937

Thousands
21,042
19,645
19,988
21,482
20,532
19,907
19,900
20,226
20,433
20,292

Thousands
12,841
12,196
12,574
13,711
13,500
13,246
12,945
13,539
12,952
13,500
Dec. 1

1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 1 ..............

Thousands
58,201
56,124
61,158
62,204
59,335
59,110
59,722
59,554
60,444
60,501

Thousands
6,770
6,578
6,957
6,682
6,233
6,267
6,201
6,058
6,009
5,969

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Thousands
18,916
18,503
20,237
20,140
19,241
19,413
19,903
19,485
19,778
19,636

Thousands
12,755
12,193
13,319
13,630
13,106
12,926
12,877
13,033
13,238
13,439

VII20

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP


Table 7-29.Hogs: Number in specified countries, 20002003 1
Country

2000

2001

2003 2

2002

China, Peoples Republic ...............


European Union .............................
United States .................................
Brazil ..............................................
Russian Federation ........................
Canada ..........................................
Philippines ......................................
Mexico ............................................
Japan .............................................
Ukraine ...........................................
Korea, Republic of .........................
Taiwan ...........................................
Romania .........................................
Australia .........................................
Bulgaria ..........................................

Thousands
430,198
156,534
59,335
31,860
16,100
12,904
10,764
10,781
9,805
10,073
7,000
7,243
5,700
2,511
1,512

Thousands
446,815
152,825
59,110
32,440
15,780
13,576
11,715
10,649
9,785
7,652
7,350
7,495
4,797
2,604
1,143

Thousands
457,430
152,473
59,722
32,710
16,570
14,367
11,816
10,569
9,612
8,317
7,856
7,165
4,477
2,563
1,300

Thousands
462,915
154,311
59,554
32,655
17,000
14,672
12,218
10,549
9,725
9,204
8,110
6,794
5,058
2,940
1,117

Total ........................................

772,320

783,736

796,947

806,822

1 Various

dates of enumeration are used by the countries reporting animal numbers. Data presented in this table approxi2 Preliminary.
mate Jan. 1 as closely as possible.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 7-30.Hogs: Number slaughtered, United States, 19952004


Commercial
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Federally
inspected
Thousands
94,203
90,534
90,228
99,285
99,739
96,436
96,528
98,915
99,698
102,361

Farm
Other
Thousands
2,123
1,860
1,733
1,745
1,806
1,540
1,434
1,348
1,233
1,103

1 Totals are based on unrounded numbers.


NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Total

Total 1
Thousands
96,326
92,394
91,960
101,029
101,544
97,976
97,962
100,263
100,931
103,463

Thousands
210
175
165
165
150
130
120
115
112
110

Thousands
96,535
92,569
92,125
101,194
101,694
98,106
98,082
100,378
101,043
103,573

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII21

Table 7-31.Sows farrowing and pig crop: Number by States, 2003 and 2004
Sows farrowing
State

Dec.Feb.

Mar.May

JuneAug.

Sept.Nov.

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

AR .............
CO ............
IL ...............
IN ..............
IA ..............
KS .............
MI ..............
MN ............
MO ............
NE .............
NC .............
OH ............
OK .............
PA .............
SD .............
TX .............
WI .............
Oth Sts 2 ...

Thousands
41
75
200
150
410
76
43
265
170
180
530
73
170
49
64
43
29
201

Thousands
38
73
205
145
410
84
45
285
170
175
550
74
185
53
70
46
24
204

Thousands
36
67
215
145
470
83
46
280
170
185
540
73
175
49
68
49
28
207

Thousands
41
72
215
135
430
84
44
290
170
175
550
73
190
50
70
47
26
208

Thousands
37
70
215
150
460
80
47
275
170
185
560
76
185
51
70
49
29
209

Thousands
43
70
205
140
430
87
47
285
170
175
560
74
195
46
68
56
24
213

Thousands
35
70
205
145
440
81
51
280
175
185
540
74
185
51
70
33
26
210

Thousands
42
72
205
135
450
82
44
280
170
170
540
77
190
49
70
45
25
206

US .........

2,769

2,836

2,886

2,870

2,918

2,888

2,856

2,852

Pig crop
State

Dec.Feb.

Mar.May

JuneAug.

Sept.Nov.

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

2003

2004

2003

2004 1

AR .............
CO ............
IL ...............
IN ..............
IA ..............
KS .............
MI ..............
MN ............
MO ............
NE .............
NC .............
OH ............
OK .............
PA .............
SD .............
TX .............
WI .............
Oth Sts 2 ...

Thousands
398
626
1,770
1,328
3,485
646
378
2,332
1,505
1,575
4,770
650
1,496
456
579
376
249
1,781

Thousands
365
606
1,814
1,283
3,567
731
401
2,579
1,530
1,558
4,923
651
1,591
451
644
386
211
1,814

Thousands
349
570
1,914
1,298
4,089
706
414
2,506
1,479
1,647
4,860
657
1,558
456
619
441
245
1,821

Thousands
398
583
1,914
1,202
3,763
739
400
2,596
1,530
1,558
5,005
650
1,672
438
658
404
228
1,895

Thousands
355
609
1,903
1,343
4,002
700
423
2,448
1,522
1,628
5,040
676
1,665
479
651
426
249
1,855

Thousands
404
588
1,825
1,260
3,827
766
432
2,579
1,530
1,558
5,124
659
1,755
423
632
507
212
1,929

Thousands
333
588
1,814
1,283
3,872
705
449
2,520
1,593
1,665
4,914
651
1,610
485
637
271
226
1,872

Thousands
399
608
1,814
1,195
4,005
722
405
2,548
1,522
1,530
4,860
693
1,691
466
644
403
220
1,833

US .........

24,400

25,105

25,629

25,633

25,974

26,010

25,488

25,558

1 Preliminary.

Totals may not add due to rounding.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2 Individual

State estimates not available for the 33 other States.

VII22

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-32.Hogs: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross income,


United States, 19942003

Year

Marketings 1

Shipped
in for
feeding
and
breeding

1994 ......
1995 ......
1996 ......
1997 ......
1998 ......
1999 ......
2000 ......
2001 ......
2002 ......
2003 7 ....

1,000
head
101,121
103,007
101,468
104,301
117,249
121,138
118,545
119,272
124,013
124,106

1,000
head
6,202
7,557
10,036
14,935
19,378
22,634
24,514
26,745
29,134
31,465

Farm
slaughter 2

Quantity
produced
(live weight) 3

1,000
head
193
188
176
161
163
141
125
119
114
114

1,000
pounds
24,447,634
24,426,543
23,080,309
23,979,220
25,821,285
25,856,590
25,696,997
25,866,250
26,274,153
26,333,873

Value of
production 4

1,000
dollars
9,693,542
9,829,498
11,902,326
12,551,845
8,716,650
7,770,907
10,783,825
11,416,397
8,690,923
9,729,171

Value of
hogs
slaughtered for
home
consumption

Cash receipts from


sales of
hogs, pork,
and lard 5
1,000
dollars
9,898,265
10,254,866
12,565,187
13,053,680
9,485,547
8,624,295
11,757,943
12,394,560
9,602,109
10,629,006

1,000
dollars
43,899
41,849
49,413
48,320
34,374
28,381
34,720
35,462
25,525
27,444

Gross
income 6

1,000
dollars
9,942,164
10,296,715
12,614,600
13,102,000
9,519,921
8,652,676
11,792,663
12,430,022
9,627,634
10,656,450

Average
price per
100
pounds
received
by
farmers
Dollars
39.90
40.50
51.90
52.90
34.40
30.30
42.30
44.40
33.40
37.20

1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within
2 Excludes custom slaughtered for farmers at commercial establishments.
3 Adjustments made for changes
the State.
4 Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of
in inventory and for inshipments.
5
feeder pigs.
Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter includes allowance for higher average price of State
6 Cash receipts from sale of hogs, pork, and lard plus value of hogs slaughtered for home
outshipments of feeder pigs.
7 Preliminary.
consumption.
NASS Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-33.Hogs: Receipts at selected public stockyards and direct receipts at


interior markets, 19952004 1
Receipts at selected public stockyards
Year

South St.
Joseph

South St. Paul

Thousands
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

Thousands
371
259
192
158
107
59
85
16
54
44

363
330
258
265
237
203
206
154
124
113

All
others reporting
Thousands
1,132
937
734
565
1,225
998
383
376
313
197

Total markets
reporting 2 3
Thousands
2,517
1,972
1,479
988
1,569
1,260
674
546
491
354

Direct
receipts in
interior
Iowa and
Southern
Minnesota 4
Thousands
28,545
27,199
28,624
34,082
33,281
36,504
2,998
4,486
5,128
19,760

1 Total rail and truck receipts. Saleable receipts 1978 on.


2 Rounded total of complete figures.
3 The number of
4 Covers receipts at 14 packing plants and 30 concentration yards.
stockyards reporting varies from 25 to 55.
Prior to 1994 includes numbers from the following areas: Kansas City, National Stockyards and Fort Worth.
AMS, Livestock & Grain Market News, (202) 7207316. Compiled from reports received from stockyard companies.

Table 7-34.Hogs and corn: Hog-corn price ratio and average price received by
farmers for corn, United States, 19942003
Year

Hog-corn price ratio 1

Price of corn per bushel 2


Dollars

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

16.4
16.4
15.4
20.1
14.7
17.3
23.3
23.4
15.9
16.6

2.41
2.56
3.55
2.60
2.20
1.89
1.86
1.89
2.13
2.27

1 Number of bushels of corn equal in value to buy 100 pounds of live hogs at local markets, based on average prices received by farmers for hogs and corn. Annual average is a simple average of monthly ratios for the calendar
2 Annual average is a simple average of entire month prices for the calendar year.
year.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII23

Table 7-35.Hogs: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross income, by


States, 2003 (preliminary)
Shipped in
for feeding
and
breeding

Farm
slaughter 2

AL ...............
AK ...............
AZ ...............
AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ..............
CT ...............
DE ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
HI ................
ID ................
IL .................
IN ................
IA ................
KS ...............
KY ...............
LA ...............
ME ..............
MD ..............
MA ..............
MI ................
MN ..............
MS ..............
MO ..............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NV ...............
NH ...............
NJ ...............
NM ..............
NY ...............
NC ...............
ND ...............
OH ..............
OK ...............
OR ..............
PA ...............
RI ................
SC ...............
SD ...............
TN ...............
TX ...............
UT ...............
VT ...............
VA ...............
WA ..............
WV ..............
WI ...............
WY ..............

1,000
head
345.0
2.2
283.0
1,444.0
352.0
2,336.0
6.0
55.1
78.0
949.0
27.0
56.6
8,983.0
6,736.0
28,130.0
2,944.0
706.0
34.0
13.0
100.3
19.5
1,874.0
14,072.0
480.0
7,478.0
343.4
7,219.0
8.5
6.5
25.6
5.8
139.0
17,980.0
445.0
2,883.0
6,627.0
50.0
2,094.0
3.6
476.5
3,313.5
465.0
1,234.0
1,195.0
8.7
565.0
40.7
19.5
1,073.0
380.5

1,000
head
140.0
0.4
50.0
45.0
45.0
60.0
0.1
2.3
8.0
74.0
..................
14.0
1,790.0
1,620.0
15,200.0
535.0
115.0
2.0
1.6
37.8
1.5
355.0
5,350.0
92.0
1,810.0
18.0
900.0
4.0
1.4
19.0
3.4
3.3
310.0
31.0
450.0
900.0
..................
275.0
0.1
45.0
900.0
60.0
63.0
8.0
5.0
12.0
3.5
1.0
102.0
1.5

US ...........

124,105.5

31,464.9

State

1 Includes

Marketings 1

Cash
receipts
from sales
of hogs,
pork, and
lard 5

Value of
hogs
slaughtered for
home consumption

1,000
dollars
17,442
361
27,248
64,939
25,514
199,243
536
2,334
3,849
58,505
4,379
5,812
752,446
560,228
2,247,459
238,713
62,142
2,192
1,189
5,800
1,393
165,113
1,126,944
43,656
386,330
26,216
582,930
631
492
226
294
9,084
1,530,754
29,645
270,543
414,606
5,512
175,506
260
35,607
235,419
31,668
66,146
129,810
392
51,354
3,742
1,807
98,418
24,342

1,000
dollars
19,852
290
31,584
70,797
28,151
211,942
523
2,682
4,290
68,834
4,345
6,046
833,100
619,626
2,602,223
252,010
66,700
2,189
965
6,898
1,384
173,671
1,266,668
42,126
456,066
30,135
611,988
677
516
747
373
9,524
1,533,383
30,252
276,843
441,503
5,117
185,301
262
36,749
274,685
35,167
64,705
132,104
627
50,533
3,804
1,352
105,936
23,761

1,000
dollars
185
84
225
375
673
206
33
33
56
369
161
193
817
568
2,976
365
1,282
63
245
133
146
443
1,542
328
799
381
1,025
26
60
144
145
236
1,642
425
2,517
475
283
1,022
17
779
1,097
596
1,352
221
64
950
306
472
492
417

1,000
dollars
20,037
374
31,809
71,172
28,824
212,148
556
2,715
4,346
69,203
4,506
6,239
833,917
620,194
2,605,199
252,375
67,982
2,252
1,210
7,031
1,530
174,114
1,268,210
42,454
456,865
30,516
613,013
703
576
891
518
9,760
1,535,025
30,677
279,360
441,978
5,400
186,323
279
37,528
275,782
35,763
66,057
132,325
691
51,483
4,110
1,824
106,428
24,178

9,729,171

10,629,006

27,444

10,656,450

Quantity
produced
(live
weight) 3

Value of
production 4

1,000
head
1.0
0.8
1.0
1.0
5.0
1.0
0.1
0.1
1.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
3.0
1.0
11.0
1.0
4.0
1.0
0.2
0.2
1.5
5.0
4.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
0.3
0.2
1.0
1.0
1.0
14.0
2.0
8.0
2.0
1.0
8.0
0.1
1.5
2.5
3.0
6.0
1.0
0.2
2.0
1.5
1.0
2.0
2.0

1,000
pounds
48,718
589
65,137
122,223
73,052
488,105
1,615
5,987
13,030
155,543
5,170
15,221
1,827,857
1,568,223
6,831,386
678,442
169,331
7,012
3,494
16,347
4,294
478,977
3,016,013
127,168
1,100,499
69,255
1,427,153
1,773
1,552
1,303
1,102
27,686
3,768,268
66,980
725,762
1,169,339
13,445
508,374
782
96,007
604,406
86,962
197,876
282,066
1,655
146,982
9,576
4,968
238,925
58,243

114.2

26,333,873

Gross
income 6

custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within
the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments. 3 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 4 Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of feed6 Cash receipts from sales of hogs, pork, and lard plus
er pigs. 5 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm-slaughter.
value of hogs slaughtered for home consumption.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII24

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-36.Hogs: Number slaughtered commercially, total and average live weight,
by States, 2004 1
State

Number slaughtered

Total live weight

Average live weight

1,000 pounds
51,887
......................................
1,009
......................................
613,268
3,455
4,630
17,243
36,285
5,729
......................................
2,544,450
1,870,389
8,011,551
87,451
657,978
4,525
47,607
2,398,149
......................................
......................................
3,431
1,845,711
......................................
4,834
11,589
632
7,769
2,727,502
37,608
325,438
1,361,828
48,929
699,565
......................................
1,218,856
318,199
97,575
9,763
995,623
5,562
2,134
254,187
1,364

Pounds

AL ...............................................................................
AK ..............................................................................
AZ ..............................................................................
AR ..............................................................................
CA ..............................................................................
CO ..............................................................................
DE and MD ................................................................
FL ...............................................................................
GA ..............................................................................
HI ...............................................................................
ID ...............................................................................
IL ................................................................................
IN ...............................................................................
IA ................................................................................
KS ..............................................................................
KY ..............................................................................
LA ...............................................................................
MI ...............................................................................
MN ..............................................................................
MS ..............................................................................
MO .............................................................................
MT ..............................................................................
NE ..............................................................................
NV ..............................................................................
N ENG 2 .....................................................................
NJ ...............................................................................
NM ..............................................................................
NY ..............................................................................
NC ..............................................................................
ND ..............................................................................
OH ..............................................................................
OK ..............................................................................
OR ..............................................................................
PA ..............................................................................
SC ..............................................................................
SD ..............................................................................
TN ..............................................................................
TX ..............................................................................
UT ..............................................................................
VA ..............................................................................
WA .............................................................................
WV .............................................................................
WI ...............................................................................
WY .............................................................................

Thousands
108.9
..................................
5.6
..................................
2,519.7
14.3
18.5
99.0
150.6
28.3
..................................
9,237.1
7,153.1
29,891.0
217.8
2,488.3
22.9
125.6
9,089.7
..................................
2,042.5
14.6
6,953.3
..................................
22.8
114.2
2.1
34.4
10,811.3
158.0
1,204.9
4,928.8
206.9
2,846.4
..................................
4,690.9
661.3
375.9
43.7
3,925.1
21.8
8.3
562.3
5.2

477
................................
181
................................
243
242
250
174
241
202
................................
275
261
268
402
264
198
379
264
................................
................................
235
265
................................
212
101
306
226
252
238
270
276
236
246
................................
260
481
260
223
254
255
256
452
263

US 3 .....................................................................

103,463.4

27,588,318

267

1 Includes

slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants; excludes animals slaughtered on farms. Average live
weight is based on unrounded numbers. Totals may not add due to rounding. 2 CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT. 3 States
with no data printed are still included in US total. Data are not printed to avoid disclosing individual operations.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-37.Hogs: Number slaughtered, average dressed and live weights, Federally
inspected, 19952004 1
Federally inspected
Barrows and gilts

Sows

Stags and boars

Total

Year
Head

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

1,000
89,662
86,443
86,587
95,354
96,000
93,115
93,201
95,459
96,242
98,831

Avg.
Percent dressed
of total weight

95.2
95.5
96.0
96.0
96.3
96.6
96.6
96.5
96.2
96.6

Pounds
181
181
185
185
187
191
193
193
195
194

Head
1,000
3,676
3,425
3,064
3,437
3,336
3,005
3,009
3,185
3,215
3,271

Avg.
Percent dressed
of total weight

3.9
3.8
3.4
3.5
3.3
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.6
3.2

Pounds
292
290
291
295
296
309
316
317
315
316

Head
1,000
864
667
577
494
404
316
318
271
241
259

Avg.
Percent dressed
of total weight

0.9
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3

Head

Avg.
live
dressed Avg.
weight
weight

Pounds 1,000 Pounds Pounds


221 94,203
186
257
222 90,534
186
254
220 90,228
189
257
228 99,285
189
257
232 99,739
191
259
226 96,436
194
262
226 96,528
197
265
235 98,915
197
265
241 99,698
199
266
235 102,361
198
267

1 All weights calculated using unrounded totals. Totals and percentages based on unrounded data and may not equal sum
of classes due to rounding.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII25

Table 7-38.Hogs and pigs: Number of operations and inventory by size groups,
selected States, regions, and United States, 20032004 1
Operations having
State

199 head
2003

2004

100499 head

500999 head

2003

2003

2004

2004

1,0001,999
head
2003

2004

2,0004,999
head
2003

2004

5,000+ head
2003

2004

Number
AR ...............
CO ...............
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MO ..............
NE ...............
NC ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
PA ...............
SD ...............
TX ................
WI ................
Oth Sts 2 ......

630
730
1,100
1,500
1,500
1,000
1,500
1,800
1,600
950
1,190
2,800
2,200
2,600
550
3,800
1,610
17,430

630
685
1,100
1,450
1,300
940
1,500
1,300
1,100
800
1,000
2,700
2,200
2,500
550
3,720
1,570
16,970

40
30
900
690
2,800
270
380
1,400
450
1,050
95
700
110
400
450
155
510
1,100

40
28
780
680
2,600
250
270
1,300
480
850
90
600
120
380
410
140
450
900

US ............

44,490

42,015

11,530

10,368

55
10
550
400
1,800
110
80
900
250
400
75
250
50
190
220
12
150
185

55
10
470
400
1,600
100
90
780
200
380
70
260
50
170
170
10
150
190

41
8
500
300
1,800
100
100
620
95
320
180
250
50
130
125
8
80
170

38
4
450
250
1,600
90
90
600
85
290
170
240
50
140
115
7
80
160

28
8
400
300
1,500
75
100
710
210
190
650
170
50
145
90
5
40
200

31
11
470
310
1,600
75
110
730
230
190
650
170
50
170
90
5
40
200

6
14
150
110
500
45
40
270
95
90
610
30
40
35
65
20
10
135

6
12
130
110
500
45
40
290
105
90
620
30
30
40
65
18
10
150

5,687

5,155

4,877

4,459

4,871

5,132

2,265

2,291

Inventory on operations having


199 head
2003

2004

100499 head

500999 head

2003

2003

2004

2004

1,0001,999
head
2003

2004

2,0004,999
head
2003

2004

5,000+ head
2003

2004

Percent
AR ...............
CO ...............
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MO ..............
NE ...............
NC ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
PA ...............
SD ...............
TX ................
WI ................
Oth Sts 2 ......

3.2
0.8
1.0
1.5
0.3
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.0
0.2
4.0
1.0
3.0
1.5
3.6
8.0
5.0

2.8
0.7
1.0
1.5
0.3
1.0
2.0
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.1
4.0
1.0
2.5
1.0
3.7
7.0
5.0

2.8
0.8
6.0
6.0
5.0
2.5
6.5
4.0
3.5
10.0
0.2
11.0
1.0
7.5
8.5
3.0
20.0
6.0

2.7
0.7
6.0
5.5
4.5
2.5
5.0
4.5
3.9
7.5
0.2
11.0
1.0
7.5
7.5
2.3
19.0
5.0

13.0
0.8
9.0
8.5
8.0
4.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
0.6
12.0
1.5
11.0
11.0
0.7
18.0
3.5

13.0
0.8
8.0
9.0
7.0
3.5
7.0
8.0
5.0
8.8
0.6
12.0
1.5
10.0
9.0
0.6
19.0
3.5

16.5
1.4
17.0
13.0
14.7
9.0
13.0
11.0
4.5
14.0
2.7
22.0
2.5
15.5
10.0
0.9
19.0
5.5

15.5
0.7
16.0
12.0
13.7
8.0
13.0
10.0
4.0
13.0
2.6
24.0
2.5
15.0
10.0
0.8
19.0
5.5

25.0
4.2
31.0
30.0
29.0
14.0
36.0
30.0
22.5
19.0
20.1
30.0
5.0
38.0
20.0
1.8
21.0
16.0

26.5
4.1
36.0
32.0
31.5
13.0
37.0
31.0
23.5
19.0
21.5
32.0
5.0
38.0
21.0
1.6
21.0
17.0

39.5
92.0
36.0
41.0
43.0
69.0
37.0
45.0
62.0
47.0
76.2
21.0
89.0
25.0
49.0
90.0
14.0
64.0

39.5
93.0
33.0
40.0
43.0
72.0
36.0
46.0
62.5
51.0
75.0
17.0
89.0
27.0
51.5
91.0
15.0
64.0

US ............

1.0

1.0

4.5

4.0

6.5

6.0

11.0

10.0

24.0

26.0

53.0

53.0

1 An

operation is any place having one or more head of hogs and pigs on hand at any time during the year. Percents reflect
2 Individual State estimates not available for the 33 other States.
average distributions based primarily on mid-year surveys.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII26

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-39.Lard, including rendered pork fat: Stocks Jan. 1, production, trade, and
disappearance, United States, 19942003
Supply

Disposition

Production

Domestic disappearance

Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Federally inspected

Other
commercial

Farm

Million
pounds
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

Million
pounds
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

Million
pounds
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

Total

Million
pounds
1,034
1,040
998
993
1,091
1,097
1,058
1,058
1,083
1,090

Stocks
Jan. 1 1

Million
pounds
38
41
38
19
22
28
27
16
14
11

Total 2

Direct use

Exports
Total

Million
pounds
1,074
1,082
1,038
1,013
1,116
1,127
1,087
1,077
1,105
1,120

Milli on
pounds
137
124
101
90
131
147
174
103
84
117

Million
pounds
896
920
918
901
956
953
897
960
1,010
977

Total

Per civilian

Million
pounds
471
430
468
518
541
547
561
661
709
708

Pounds
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.5
2.4

1 Factory and warehouse stocks as reported by the Bureau of the Census.


2 Includes imports, which were less than
500,000 pounds.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Totals and per capita estimates computed from unrounded numbers.

Table 7-40.Lard, including rendered pork fat: United States exports by country of
destination, 20002003
Country

2000

2001

2003 1

2002

Mexico ....................................
Canada ..................................
South Africa, Republic ...........
Turkey ....................................
Taiwan ...................................
Peru .......................................
Korea, Republic of .................
United Arab Emirates ............
Japan .....................................
Guatemala .............................
Haiti ........................................
Belize .....................................
Russian Federation ................
Trinidad and Tobago .............
Saudi Arabia ..........................
Honduras ...............................
Hong Kong .............................
El Salvador ............................
Bahamas, the .........................
Philippines ..............................
India .......................................
European Union .....................
Colombia ................................
China, Peoples Republic .......
Vietnam ..................................
Costa Rica .............................
Netherlands Antilles ...............
Leeward-Windward Island .....
Others ....................................

Metric tons
56,625
9,360
4
0
6,352
0
1,113
0
754
242
1,153
811
254
0
20
361
10,737
0
64
157
0
145
80
0
0
14
43
4
5,215

Metric tons
43,663
9,438
32
0
6,107
0
324
0
2,174
384
62
861
909
95
40
611
192
117
67
800
0
99
66
20
0
62
30
69
357

Metric tons
30,172
6,322
26
0
4,709
0
950
4
311
442
187
353
219
19
103
50
203
100
5
424
0
25
45
0
0
612
25
0
898

Metric tons
50,796
3,817
3,419
1,438
1,398
400
325
310
245
201
183
178
176
164
141
139
108
94
80
72
50
41
37
28
27
19
10
19
125

Grand total .........................

93,509

66,579

46,203

64,040

1 Final.

FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII27

Table 7-41.Sheep and lambs: Number and value, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005
Value
Year

Number
Per head

1996 ...................................................................................
1997 ...................................................................................
1998 ...................................................................................
1999 ...................................................................................
2000 ...................................................................................
2001 ...................................................................................
2002 ...................................................................................
2003 ...................................................................................
2004 ...................................................................................
2005 1 .................................................................................

Thousands
8,465
8,024
7,825
7,247
7,036
6,908
6,623
6,321
6,105
6,135

Total

Dollars

1,000 dollars
732,197
761,650
797,826
640,819
669,890
690,489
614,466
656,638
723,785
799,288

86.50
96.00
102.00
88.00
95.00
100.00
94.00
104.00
119.00
130.00

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-42.Sheep and lambs: Number, by classes, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005
Breeding sheep
Year

1996 1 ........................
1997 1 ........................
1998 1 ........................
1999 1 ........................
2000 1 ........................
2001 1 ........................
2002 1 ........................
2003 1 ........................
2004 1 ........................
2005 1 2 ......................

All sheep
and lambs

Thousands
8,465
8,024
7,825
7,247
7,036
6,908
6,623
6,321
6,105
6,135

Sheep and
lambs on
feed
Thousands
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)

1 Includes new crop lambs.


2 Preliminary.
5 Combined with ewes.
ing.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Lambs

1 year and over

Total 4
Thousands
6,226
5,919
5,611
5,306
5,167
4,952
4,871
4,670
4,499
4,533
3 Discontinued.

Ewes

Rams

Ewes

Rams

Thousands
858
787
839
768
725
679
732
703
702
771

Thousands
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)

Thousands
5,134
4,912
4,570
4,336
4,234
4,071
3,939
3,773
3,610
3,573

Thousands
234
220
203
203
209
202
201
194
188
190

4 Categories

may not add to total due to round-

VII28

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-43.Breeding sheep: Number, by classes, by States, Jan. 1, 2004 and 2005
Lambs
State

One year and over

Breeding
2004

AZ ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
MD .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV ..................
N ENG 2 .........
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Other States 3

2005 1
1,000 head
60.0
325.0
170.0
225.0
56.0
44.0
175.0
65.0
26.0
17.5
59.0
100.0
57.5
280.0
75.0
66.0
39.0
120.0
58.0
17.0
81.0
122.0
55.0
145.0
83.0
285.0
20.0
840.0
245.0
46.0
41.0
29.0
69.0
350.0
87.0

1,000 head
48.0
275.0
139.0
184.0
40.0
34.0
147.0
53.0
16.0
15.0
43.0
80.0
45.0
220.0
67.0
52.0
28.0
108.0
41.0
12.5
59.0
94.0
45.0
112.0
58.0
240.0
14.0
675.0
195.0
34.0
32.0
25.0
52.0
270.0
57.0

4,499.0

4,533.0

3,609.5

2N

Rams
2005 1

2004

1,000 head
57.0
325.0
170.0
225.0
53.0
45.0
180.0
64.0
22.0
19.0
59.0
100.0
54.0
280.0
81.0
64.0
37.0
133.0
54.0
17.5
74.0
119.0
60.0
145.0
75.0
290.0
20.0
840.0
235.0
43.0
40.0
30.0
68.0
340.0
80.5

US ..............
1 Preliminary.

Ewes

ENG includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

2005 1

2004

1,000 head
50.0
275.0
135.0
182.0
43.0
33.0
142.0
54.0
18.0
14.0
45.0
80.0
47.0
215.0
62.0
54.0
29.0
97.0
43.0
12.5
63.0
92.0
41.0
107.0
63.0
230.0
14.0
650.0
200.0
35.0
32.0
23.0
52.0
278.0
62.0

1,000 head
3.0
10.0
5.0
5.0
3.0
3.0
7.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
3.0
5.0
2.5
7.0
4.0
2.0
2.0
7.0
3.0
1.0
2.0
5.0
3.0
7.0
5.0
9.0
1.5
45.0
7.0
2.5
2.0
1.0
3.0
9.0
7.5

1,000 head
3.0
10.0
5.0
5.0
3.0
2.5
7.0
3.0
2.5
1.5
2.0
5.0
2.5
7.0
3.0
2.0
2.5
6.0
3.0
1.0
2.0
6.0
3.0
8.0
5.0
8.0
1.5
45.0
8.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
3.0
10.0
8.0

3,572.5

188.0

190.0

3 Other

States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI,

LA, MS, NJ, and SC.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-44.Sheep and lambs: Average price per 100 pounds at San Angelo,
19952004 1
Sheep

Slaughter lambs

Year

Shorn
Good

Utility

Prime
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................

33.97
34.50
49.24
40.11
41.71
45.37
44.14
38.04
41.33
46.67

35.61
35.38
46.53
39.01
41.21
42.53
45.11
39.26
44.65
47.54

Spring

Cull
29.07
23.96
32.80
26.53
27.72
29.84
30.49
24.51
31.32
34.51

75.71
85.68
89.26
71.79
76.37
80.36
70.05
71.69
91.90
.................

Choice
75.71
85.68
89.26
71.79
65.92
80.36
70.05
71.69
91.90
96.25

Prime
77.91
82.00
89.20
74.37
76.39
80.10
69.78
72.09
92.13
.................

Choice
77.91
82.00
89.20
74.37
66.42
80.10
69.78
72.09
92.14
96.31

1 Simple average of monthly bulk-of-sales prices from data of the livestock reporting service. 1995 to present price reflects
wooled lamb as well as the weight range of 110-130.
AMS, Livestock & Grain Market News, (202) 7207316.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII29

Table 7-45.Sheep and lambs: Number of breeding sheep and market, by States,
Jan. 1, 20042005
Breeding sheep and lambs

Market sheep and lambs

State
2005 1

2004
1,000 head
AZ ..............................
CA ..............................
CO .............................
ID ...............................
IL ................................
IN ...............................
IA ...............................
KS ..............................
KY ..............................
MD .............................
MI ...............................
MN .............................
MO .............................
MT .............................
NE ..............................
NV ..............................
N ENG 2 .....................
NM .............................
NY ..............................
NC .............................
ND .............................
OH .............................
OK .............................
OR .............................
PA ..............................
SD ..............................
TN ..............................
TX ..............................
UT ..............................
VA ..............................
WA .............................
WV .............................
WI ..............................
WY .............................
Other States 3 ............
US ..........................
1 Preliminary.

2N

1,000 head

1,000 head

57.0
325.0
170.0
225.0
53.0
45.0
180.0
64.0
22.0
19.0
59.0
100.0
54.0
280.0
81.0
64.0
37.0
133.0
54.0
17.5
74.0
119.0
60.0
145.0
75.0
290.0
20.0
840.0
235.0
43.0
40.0
30.0
68.0
340.0
80.5

60.0
325.0
170.0
225.0
56.0
44.0
175.0
65.0
26.0
17.5
59.0
100.0
57.5
280.0
75.0
66.0
39.0
120.0
58.0
17.0
81.0
122.0
55.0
145.0
83.0
285.0
20.0
840.0
245.0
46.0
41.0
29.0
69.0
350.0
87.0

4,499.0

4,533.0

ENG includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

LA, MS, NJ, and SC.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2005 1

2004

3 Other

1,000 head
57.0
355.0
190.0
35.0
10.0
5.0
70.0
36.0
4.0
6.0
24.0
40.0
6.0
20.0
21.0
11.0
6.0
27.0
16.0
2.5
26.0
21.0
15.0
70.0
15.0
80.0
2.0
260.0
30.0
12.0
6.0
4.0
15.0
90.0
18.5

40.0
345.0
195.0
45.0
13.0
6.0
70.0
41.0
6.0
5.5
24.0
45.0
7.5
25.0
22.0
4.0
6.5
25.0
17.0
3.0
24.0
20.0
15.0
80.0
17.0
90.0
3.0
230.0
25.0
15.0
5.0
2.0
16.0
100.0
14.5

1,606.0

1,602.0

States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI,

VII30

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-46.Lamb crop: Per 100 ewes 1+, number and percent of previous year, by
State, and United States, 20032004
State

Breeding ewes 1 year &


older, Jan. 1
2003

2004 2

AZ .....................................
CA .....................................
CO ....................................
ID ......................................
IL .......................................
IN ......................................
IA ......................................
KS .....................................
KY .....................................
MD ....................................
MI ......................................
MN ....................................
MO ....................................
MT .....................................
NE .....................................
NV .....................................
N ENG 3 ............................
NM ....................................
NY .....................................
NC .....................................
ND .....................................
OH ....................................
OK .....................................
OR ....................................
PA .....................................
SD .....................................
TN .....................................
TX .....................................
UT .....................................
VA .....................................
WA ....................................
WV ....................................
WI .....................................
WY ....................................
Other States 4 ...................

1,000 head
49.0
290.0
155.0
184.0
42.0
34.0
140.0
47.0
17.5
13.0
47.0
85.0
49.0
220.0
63.0
55.0
29.0
115.0
43.0
12.5
71.0
93.0
50.0
130.0
64.0
265.0
15.0
660.0
240.0
38.0
37.0
24.0
53.0
295.0
48.0

1,000 head
48.0
275.0
139.0
184.0
40.0
34.0
147.0
53.0
16.0
15.0
43.0
80.0
45.0
220.0
67.0
52.0
28.0
108.0
41.0
12.5
59.0
94.0
45.0
112.0
58.0
240.0
14.0
675.0
195.0
34.0
32.0
25.0
52.0
270.0
57.0

Percent
69
90
116
130
136
132
157
140
120
131
128
159
112
127
140
109
117
86
119
112
120
141
96
108
130
113
100
79
100
113
149
138
140
105
98

US .................................

3,773.0

3,609.5

110

1 Lamb

Lamb crop 1

Lambs per 100 ewes 1+,


Jan. 1
2003

2004 as %
of 2003

2003

2004 2

Percent
83
95
119
130
145
132
146
134
138
110
128
169
133
123
125
108
125
79
129
124
149
128
116
129
145
121
107
77
126
138
166
116
142
111
93

1,000 head
34.0
260.0
180.0
240.0
57.0
45.0
220.0
66.0
21.0
17.0
60.0
135.0
55.0
280.0
88.0
60.0
34.0
99.0
51.0
14.0
85.0
131.0
48.0
140.0
83.0
300.0
15.0
520.0
240.0
43.0
55.0
33.0
74.0
310.0
47.0

1,000 head
40.0
260.0
165.0
240.0
58.0
45.0
215.0
71.0
22.0
16.5
55.0
135.0
60.0
270.0
84.0
56.0
35.0
85.0
53.0
15.5
88.0
120.0
52.0
145.0
84.0
290.0
15.0
520.0
245.0
47.0
53.0
29.0
74.0
300.0
53.0

Percent
118
100
92
100
102
100
98
108
105
97
92
100
109
96
95
93
103
86
104
111
104
92
108
104
101
97
100
100
102
109
96
88
100
97
113

113

4,140.0

4,096.0

99

2004 2

crop defined as lambs born in the Eastern States and lambs docked or branded in the Western
2 Preliminary.
3N ENG includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.
4 Other States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL,
States.
GA, HI, LA, MS, NJ, and SC.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII31

Table 7-47.Sheep and lambs: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross
income, United States, 19942003
Marketings 2
Lamb crop 1

Year

Inshipments
Sheep

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 4 ............

1,000 head
5,968
5,643
5,361
5,356
5,002
4,754
4,645
4,520
4,355
4,120

Value of
production

Year

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 4 .............

1,000 dollars
364,477
414,366
440,686
489,564
355,150
352,348
365,183
303,186
313,946
390,158

Lambs

1,000 head
1,465
1,052
938
1,015
975
799
811
740
855
827

1,000 head
6,469
6,286
6,069
5,676
5,466
5,258
4,875
4,838
4,794
4,368

Cash
receipts 5

Value of home
consumption

1,000 dollars
510,289
566,240
612,345
635,451
481,592
473,215
476,131
403,175
429,125
505,172

1,000 dollars
9,147
10,387
10,690
11,363
8,550
8,475
9,532
8,166
8,560
11,050

1,000 head
2,149
2,141
2,196
2,055
1,744
1,891
1,763
1,543
1,749
1,544

Farm
slaughter
1,000 head
82
76
71
71
73
67
70
65
66
68

Production (live
weight) 3
1,000 pounds
634,647
602,011
572,344
602,535
554,410
537,119
512,305
501,483
485,149
468,432

Average price per 100 pounds


received by farmers

Gross
income 6
1,000 dollars
519,786
576,627
623,035
646,814
490,142
481,690
485,663
411,341
437,685
516,222

Sheep

Lambs

Dollars
30.90
28.00
29.90
37.90
30.60
31.10
34.30
34.60
28.20
34.90

Dollars
65.60
78.20
88.20
90.30
72.30
74.50
79.80
66.90
74.10
94.40

1 Lamb crop defined as lambs born in the native States, plus lambs docked or branded in the Western
2 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and state outshipments, but excludes interfarm
States.
3 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments.
4 Preliminary.
5 Receipts
sales within the State.
6 Cash receipts from sales of sheep, lambs, and mutton and lamb
from marketings and sale of farm-slaughtered meat.
plus value of sheep and lambs slaughtered for home consumption.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-48.Sheep and lambs: Receipts at selected public stockyards, 19952004 1


Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Sioux Falls

South St. Joseph

Thousands
................................
................................
100
73
77
61
48
48
45
40

Thousands

South St. Paul


Thousands
7
8
8
5
5
3
4
4
3
3

51
47
47
50
54
55
56
63
44
37

All others reporting

Total
markets
reporting 2 3

Thousands

Thousands
776
857
998
811
962
935
913
832
658
553

846
921
1,060
938
1,097
1,054
1,021
947
750
633

1 Total rail and truck receipts unloaded at public stockyards. Saleable receipts only, 1978.
2 Rounded totals of complete
3 The number of stockyards reporting varies from 41 to 68.
figures.
AMS, Livestock & Grain Market News, (202) 7207316. Compiled from reports received from stockyard companies.

VII32

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-49.Sheep and lambs: Production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross
income, by States, 2003 (preliminary)
Marketings 1
State

Inshipments
Sheep

Lambs

AZ ............
CA ............
CO ...........
ID .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
MI .............
MN ...........
MO ...........
MT ............
NE ............
NV ............
N ENG 6 ...
NM ...........
NY ............
ND ............
OH ...........
OK ............
OR ...........
PA ............
SD ............
TX ............
UT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WV ...........
WI ............
WY ...........
Oth Sts 7 ..

1,000
head
9.0
61.0
56.0
34.0
10.0
13.3
20.0
2.5
15.5
17.0
12.5
42.0
21.0
10.5
10.0
19.0
9.0
28.0
17.5
19.5
33.0
22.3
66.0
81.0
63.0
8.5
9.4
4.5
12.0
84.0
16.0

1,000
head
85.0
545.0
675.0
201.0
48.0
20.2
244.0
60.0
36.0
120.0
45.8
218.0
98.6
50.0
23.9
81.0
32.0
66.5
122.0
35.5
133.0
63.0
282.5
398.0
193.0
31.5
50.0
25.8
52.1
265.0
67.0

US ........

827.0

4,368.4

1 Includes

1,000
head

Farm
slaughter 2

Production
(live
weight) 3

Value of
production

Cash receipts 4

Value of
home
consumption

Gross
income 5

75.0
330.0
560.0
18.0
5.0
5.0
71.0
17.5
4.0
20.0
3.0
8.0
52.0
18.0
1.7
9.0
1.0
9.0
20.0
8.0
33.0
5.5
77.0
106.0
6.0
1.0
1.4
2.0
3.3
42.0
32.0

1,000
head
13.0
5.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
0.2
1.0
0.4
1.5
0.9
7.0
2.0
0.5
1.5
1.0
3.0
1.7
0.5
2.0
5.0
1.0
1.0
0.2
1.0
1.0
8.0

1,000
pounds
3,651
49,707
62,611
24,755
4,128
2,799
30,781
6,902
4,662
13,821
4,637
24,588
10,339
2,450
2,768
7,579
3,026
7,010
12,974
3,960
10,055
6,956
30,065
61,867
20,380
3,459
4,641
2,430
8,303
28,817
8,311

1,000
dollars
3,087
40,848
48,424
19,316
3,354
1,701
25,959
5,876
3,840
11,583
3,878
20,836
8,066
2,323
2,638
6,230
2,544
5,684
11,336
2,931
8,584
6,592
26,861
53,759
16,824
2,932
3,971
1,746
6,082
26,154
6,199

1,000
dollars
7,700
68,861
96,460
20,647
3,850
2,082
31,277
5,909
3,660
13,157
4,598
22,377
10,743
3,832
2,705
6,902
2,508
7,387
13,288
3,627
10,934
7,204
33,667
50,428
18,640
3,233
4,361
2,058
6,348
30,199
6,530

1,000
dollars
1,171
934
112
190
240
338
379
223
495
197
96
257
105
182
355
801
214
150
244
219
741
268
134
259
698
188
342
39
235
275
969

1,000
dollars
8,871
69,795
96,572
20,837
4,090
2,420
31,656
6,132
4,155
13,354
4,694
22,634
10,848
4,014
3,060
7,703
2,722
7,537
13,532
3,846
11,675
7,472
33,801
50,687
19,338
3,421
4,703
2,097
6,583
30,474
7,499

1,544.4

67.9

468,432

390,158

505,172

11,050

516,222

custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within
the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments. 3 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 4 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm-slaughter. 5 Cash receipts from sales of sheep,
lambs, and mutton and lamb plus value of sheep and lambs slaughtered for home consumption. 6 N ENG includes CT,
ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT. 7 AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI, KY, LA, MD, MS, NJ, NC, SC, and TN.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII33

Table 7-50.Sheep and lambs: Number slaughtered commercially, total and average
live weight, by States, 2004 1
State

Number slaughtered

Total live weight

Average live weight

AL ...............................................................................
AK ..............................................................................
AZ ..............................................................................
AR ..............................................................................
CA ..............................................................................
CO ..............................................................................
DE and MD ................................................................
FL ...............................................................................
GA ..............................................................................
HI ...............................................................................
ID ...............................................................................
IL ................................................................................
IN ...............................................................................
IA ................................................................................
KS ..............................................................................
KY ..............................................................................
LA ...............................................................................
MI ...............................................................................
MN ..............................................................................
MS ..............................................................................
MO .............................................................................
MT ..............................................................................
NE ..............................................................................
NV ..............................................................................
N ENG 2 .....................................................................
NJ ...............................................................................
NM ..............................................................................
NY ..............................................................................
NC ..............................................................................
ND ..............................................................................
OH ..............................................................................
OK ..............................................................................
OR ..............................................................................
PA ..............................................................................
SC ..............................................................................
SD ..............................................................................
TN ..............................................................................
TX ..............................................................................
UT ..............................................................................
VA ..............................................................................
WA .............................................................................
WV .............................................................................
WI ...............................................................................
WY .............................................................................

Thousands
....................................
....................................
1.4
....................................
....................................
950.7
33.7
2.4
5.4
....................................
4.1
198.0
29.1
396.5
3.0
11.3
1.7
193.4
3.0
....................................
5.6
3.7
1.7
1.3
23.7
117.0
21.5
37.1
4.7
....................................
12.6
1.1
16.7
71.7
1.2
....................................
6.7
282.1
31.6
8.5
3.4
....................................
12.0
1.8

1,000 pounds
..................................
..................................
129
..................................
..................................
146,144
3,589
159
552
..................................
497
26,669
3,128
59,517
326
1,394
156
23,293
365
..................................
536
456
204
131
2,283
9,914
2,914
3,063
387
..................................
1,401
122
1,901
6,994
..................................
..................................
569
36,665
4,122
841
490
..................................
1,594
254

Pounds
..................................
..................................
92
..................................
..................................
154
106
66
103
..................................
122
135
107
150
108
123
91
120
123
..................................
95
122
121
99
96
85
135
82
82
..................................
111
113
114
98
..................................
..................................
86
130
131
99
143
..................................
133
137

US 3 .....................................................................

2,839.3

386,938

136

1 Includes

slaughter in federally inspected and in other slaughter plants; exludes animals slaughtered on farms. Average
2 CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and
live weight is based on unrounded numbers. Totals may not add due to rounding.
3 States with no data prined are still included in US total. Data are not printed to avoid disclosing individual operVT.
ations.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-51.Sheep and lambs: Number slaughtered, United States, 19952004


Commercial
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Federally
inspected
Thousands
4,388
4,032
3,771
3,670
3,556
3,308
3,065
3,092
2,805
2,676

Farm

Total

Total 1

Other
Thousands
172
152
137
133
145
152
157
194
174
163

1 Totals are based on unrounded numbers.


NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Thousands
4,560
4,184
3,907
3,804
3,701
3,460
3,222
3,286
2,979
2,839

Thousands
71
65
62
57
65
67
68
65
64
67

Thousands
4,629
4,249
3,969
3,861
3,766
3,527
3,290
3,351
3,042
2,906

VII34

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-52.Sheep and lambs: Number slaughtered, average dressed and live weights,
percentage distribution, by class, Federally inspected, 19952004 1
Federally inspected
Lambs and yearlings

Mature sheep

Total

Year
Pct. of
total

Head

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

1,000
4,114
3,763
3,558
3,460
3,369
3,141
2,921
2,944
2,662
2,529

93.8
93.3
94.3
94.3
94.7
95.0
95.3
95.2
94.9
94.5

Avg.
dressed
weight

Head

Pounds
63
65
67
66
67
68
71
68
68
69

1,000
274
270
213
211
188
167
144
148
143
147

Pct. of
total

6.2
6.7
5.7
5.7
5.3
5.0
4.7
4.8
5.1
5.5

Avg.
dressed
weight

Head

Avg.
dressed
weight

Pounds
58
58
60
61
59
63
62
63
66
66

1,000
4,388
4,032
3,771
3,670
3,556
3,308
3,065
3,092
2,805
2,676

Pounds
63
64
67
66
67
68
70
68
68
69

Avg. live
weight

127
129
134
133
134
137
142
135
136
138

1 All percents and weights calculated using unrounded totals.


NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-53.Sheep and lambs: Operations with sheep, 20032004


Operations with sheep
State
2003

2004

Number

Number

AZ ...........................................................................................................
CA ..........................................................................................................
CO ..........................................................................................................
ID ............................................................................................................
IL ............................................................................................................
IN ............................................................................................................
IA ............................................................................................................
KS ..........................................................................................................
KY ..........................................................................................................
MD ..........................................................................................................
MI ...........................................................................................................
MN ..........................................................................................................
MO .........................................................................................................
MT ..........................................................................................................
NE ..........................................................................................................
NV ..........................................................................................................
N ENG 1 .................................................................................................
NM ..........................................................................................................
NY ..........................................................................................................
NC ..........................................................................................................
ND ..........................................................................................................
OH ..........................................................................................................
OK ..........................................................................................................
OR ..........................................................................................................
PA ..........................................................................................................
SD ..........................................................................................................
TN ..........................................................................................................
TX ...........................................................................................................
UT ..........................................................................................................
VA ..........................................................................................................
WA .........................................................................................................
WV .........................................................................................................
WI ...........................................................................................................
WY .........................................................................................................
Other States 2 .........................................................................................

270
2,700
1,700
1,300
2,000
1,900
4,400
1,400
1,200
700
2,100
2,700
1,800
1,900
1,500
300
2,000
800
1,700
800
850
3,300
1,900
3,000
3,200
2,100
1,300
7,000
1,400
1,600
1,400
1,100
2,400
900
3,100

260
2,600
1,600
1,300
1,900
2,000
4,200
1,400
1,100
750
2,000
2,600
1,900
1,800
1,500
300
2,000
800
1,800
800
750
3,100
1,900
3,100
3,100
2,100
1,200
7,200
1,400
1,500
1,500
1,100
2,400
900
3,300

US .......................................................................................................

67,720

67,160

PR .......................................................................................................

700

700

1N

2 Other

Eng includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI, LA, MS, NJ, and

SC.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-54.Breeding Sheep: Survey percent by size groups, United States,


20042005 1
199 head

100499 head

5004,999 head

5,000+ head

Item
2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

2004

2005

Operations ...........

Percent
92.2

Percent
92.0

Percent
6.3

Percent
6.5

Percent
1.4

Percent
1.4

Percent
0.1

Percent
0.1

Inventory ..............

31.7

30.3

22.0

22.0

33.0

33.5

13.3

14.2

1 Percents

reflect distributions from annual survey.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII35

Table 7-55.Wool: Number of sheep shorn, weight per fleece, production, average
price per pound received by farmers, value of production, exports, imports, total
new supply of apparel wool, and imports of carpet wool, United States, 19942003
Sheep and lambs
shorn 1

Year

1994 ................
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 4 ..............

Weight per
fleece

Thousands
8,877
8,138
7,215
6,960
6,428
6,158
6,135
5,689
5,476
5,057

Shorn wool
production

Pounds
7.73
7.80
7.78
7.70
7.66
7.57
7.56
7.56
7.55
7.54

Price per
pound 2

1,000 pounds
68,577
63,513
56,669
53,578
49,255
46,572
46,446
43,016
41,322
38,114

Value of
production 3

Cents

1,000 dollars
52,377
64,277
39,270
44,909
29,415
17,860
15,377
15,311
21,876
27,408

78.0
1.04
0.70
0.84
0.60
0.38
0.33
0.36
0.53
0.72

Raw wool supply (clean)


Shorn wool
production

Year

1994 ................
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 4 ..............

1,000 pounds
68,577
63,513
56,159
53,578
49,255
46,549
46,446
43,016
41,322
38,114

Imports for consumption


Domestic production 5

Exports 6

1,000 pounds
36,209
33,535
29,921
28,289
26,007
24,575
24,413
22,712
21,818
20,124

1,000 pounds
2,863
6,042
5,715
4,732
1,721
3,694
6,629
6,154
8,461
11,144

48s and Finer 7

Not Finer than


46s 8

1,000 pounds
64,889
63,781
54,073
51,484
45,805
21,264
23,902
15,843
10,526
4,986

1,000 pounds
24,645
25,039
21,296
24,962
24,702
21,810
21,099
19,727
14,159
15,841

Total new
supply 9
1,000 pounds
122,880
116,313
99,575
100,003
94,793
63,955
62,785
52,128
38,042
29,807

1 Includes sheep shorn at commercial feeding yards.


2 Price computed by weighting State average prices for all wool
sold during the year by sales of shorn wool. 3 Production by States multiplied by annual average
price. 4 Preliminary. 5 Conversion factor from grease basis to clean basis are as follows: Shorn wool production52.8
percent (Stat. Bull. 616) from 1987-1997. 6 Includes carpet wool exports. 7 Prior to 1989, known as dutiable imports. 8 Prior to 1989, known as duty-free imports. In 1994 includes 24,645,306 pounds of imported raw wool not finer than
46s and 2,182,576 pounds of miscellaneous imported raw wool. 9 Production minus exports plus imports; stocks not taken
into consideration.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300 and NASS. Imports and exports from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-56.Wool: Price-support operations, United States, 19952004


Shorn wool price per
pound
Marketing
year
Support

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Cents
212
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
100
100
100

Payment rate

Marketings covered
by payments 2

Amount of payments 3

Season
average
received
by producers

Average
for shorn
wool per
pound

Unshorn
lambs per
cwt. 1

Shorn
wool

Unshorn
lambs

Shorn
wool

Unshorn
lambs

Total

Cents
104.0
70.0
84.0
60.0
38.0
33.0
36.0
53.0
72.0
................

Cents
108.0
................
................
................
(5) 20
(6) 40
................
(7) 18
20
................

Cents
432
................
................
................
(5) 80
(6)
................
19.0
21
................

Million
pounds
54.3
................
................
................
43.5
43.9
................
37.1
30.8
................

Million
pounds
467
................
................
................
................
................
................
6.0
4.3
................

Million
dollars
27.3
................
................
................
8.7
33.6
................
6.7
6.1
................

Million
dollars
7.5
................
................
................
................
................
................
1.1
0.9
................

Million
dollars
34.8
................
................
................
8.7
33.6
................
7.8
7.0
................

1 For unshorn lambs sold.


2 Unadjusted for weight of unshorn lambs purchased.
3 Payments for wool marketed during
the year shown are made after Mar. 31 of the following year, and include deductions for the American Sheep Industry Association. Figures for 1994 and 1995 reflect 20- and 50-percent reductions in payments, respectively, as required by Public
Law 103-130 whcih also terminated price support for wool as of December 31, 1995. 4 Public Law 103-130 terminated
price support for wool as of December 31, 1995. 5 Market Loss Assistance Payments for 1999-crop wool authorized by
Public Law 106-224 on June 21, 2000. 6 Market Loss Assistance Payments authorized by Public Law 106-387 for marketing year 2000 production. Additional payments authorized by Public Law 107-25. 7 Nonrecourse Marketing Assistance
Loan Program authorized by Public Law 107-171, enacted May 13, 2002.
FSA, Fibers Analysis, (202) 7207954.

VII36

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-57.Wool: Mill consumption, by grades, on the woolen and worsted systems,
scoured basis, United States, 19942003 1 2 3
Item

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Apparel wool:
Woolen system:
60s and finer
Coarser than
60s ...........

Mil. lb.
36.0

Mil. lb.
30.2

Mil. lb.
42.1

Mil. lb.
49.0

Mil. lb.
31.3

Mil. lb.
18.4

Mil. lb.
18.5

Mil. lb.
16.1

Mil. lb.
9.6

Mil. lb.
6.7

26.0

27.1

27.6

21.3

15.1

10.8

13.4

9.8

8.5

5.3

Total ..........

62.0

57.3

69.7

70.3

46.4

29.2

31.9

25.9

18.1

12.0

Worsted system:
60s and finer
Coarser than
60s ...........

59.6

55.0

46.1

48.2

42.2

27.4

NA

NA

NA

NA

17.0

17.0

13.8

11.9

9.8

7.0

NA

NA

NA

NA

52.0

34.4

30.1

27.1

17.9

NA
NA

Total ..........

76.6

72.0

59.8

60.1

Total apparel:
60s and finer
Coarser than
60s ...........

95.6

85.2

88.2

97.2

75.5

45.8

NA

NA

NA

43.0

44.1

41.3

33.2

24.9

17.7

NA

NA

NA

NA

Total ..........

138.6

129.3

129.5

130.4

98.4

63.5

63.0

53.0

36.0

NA

Carpet wool .........


Grand total mill ....

14.7
153.3

12.7
142.0

12.3
141.8

13.6
144.0

16.3
114.7

13.9
77.5

15.2
77.2

13.3
66.3

6.9
42.9

6.0
NA

1 Scoured wool, plus greasy wool converted to a scoured basis, using assumed average yields. Includes both pulled and
shorn, foreign and domestic wool. Wool was considered as consumed (1) on the woolen system when laid in mixes and (2)
on the worsted system as the sum of top and noil production. 2 Domestic, duty-paid, and duty-free foreign. 3 Excludes
wool consumed on the cotton system and in the manufacture of felt, hat bodies, and other miscellaneous products.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-58.Wool: United States imports (for consumption), clean content, by grades,
19942003 1 2
1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

48s and finer:


Finer than 58s 3
48s58s 4 ........
Total ..........
Not Finer than
46s:
Wool for special
use 5 .............
Not finer than
40s 6 .............
Finer than 40s
44s 7 .............
46s 8 ................
Total ..........
Miscellaneous 9 ....

Grade

Mil. lb.
59.4
5.5
64.9

Mil. lb.
56.9
6.9
63.8

Mil. lb.
50.8
3.3
54.1

Mil. lb.
48.7
2.8
51.5

Mil. lb.
42.8
3.0
45.8

Mil. lb.
19.9
1.4
21.3

Mil. lb.
22.2
1.7
23.9

Mil. lb.
14.2
1.6
15.8

Mil. lb.
9.2
1.3
10.5

Mil. lb.
4.5
0.5
5.0

Grand total ...........


1 Natural

13.8

8.6

3.9

3.0

2.2

2.0

2.2

2.4

1.3

1.4

1.9

3.2

3.2

9.0

7.8

6.3

6.5

6.5

3.9

5.3

6.6
2.3
24.6
2.2

9.4
3.9
25.0
38.8

10.1
4.1
21.3
0

9.3
3.7
24.9
0

10.0
4.7
24.7
0

8.1
5.4
21.8
0

5.7
5.6
20.0
0

6.7
4.1
19.7
0

7.1
1.9
14.2
0

6.4
2.7
15.8
0

91.7

88.8

75.4

76.4

70.5

43.1

45.0

35.6

24.7

20.8

fiber grown by sheep or lambs. 2 Beginning 1989 the following Harmonized Tariff Schedule numbers are in the
above 7 wool import groups: 5101.19.606060, 5101.19.6060, 5101.21.4000, 5101.21.4000, 5101.29.4060,
0.5(5101.30.4000). 4 5101.11.6030, 5101.19.6030, 5101.21.4030, 5101.29.4030, 0.5(5101.30.4000). 5 5101.11.1000,
5101.19.1000,
5101.21.1000,
5101.29.1000. 6 5101.11.2000,
5101.19.2000,
5101.21.1500,
5101.29.1500,
5101.30.1000. 7 5101.11.4000,
5101.19.4000,
5101.21.3000,
5101.29.3000,
5101.30.1500. 8 5101.11.5000,
5101.19.5000, 5101.21.3500, 5101.29.3500, 5101.30.3000. 9 5101.21.6000, 5101.29.6000, 5101.30.6000. They include
wool not carded or combed but processed beyond the scoured or carbonized condition, e.g. dyed. This wool is not identified
by use or grade. In 1989 this quantity was 48,074 pounds, 1990 was 32,979 pounds, 1991 was 47,245 pounds, and 1992
was 25,728 pounds.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII37

Table 7-59.Wool: United States imports (for consumption), clean content, by country
of origin, 19942003 2
Country of origin

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 2

48s and finer:


Argentina .........................
Australia ..........................
Canada ...........................
Chile ................................
New Zealand ...................
South Africa ....................
United Kingdom ..............
Uruguay ..........................
Other ...............................

Mil. lb.
0.1
53.0
0.8
0.6
1.8
0.8
1.5
5.2
1.1

Mil. lb.
0.1
51.6
1.1
0.7
2.6
0.9
1.5
2.5
2.8

Mil. lb.
0.1
47.1
1.2
0.2
1.9
0.7
0.3
1.6
2.0

Mil. lb.
0.5
44.2
1.0
0.1
1.6
1.2
0.2
2.1
1.1

Mil. lb.
0.6
38.8
1.1
0.2
1.5
1.9
0.1
0.7
0.9

Mil. lb.
0.1
17.6
0.7
...........
1.3
1.1
...........
0.2
0.3

Mil. lb.
0.1
20.2
0.8
...........
1.3
0.8
...........
0.1
0.6

Mil. lb.
...........
12.7
0.8
...........
1.0
0.6
...........
0.3
0.2

Mil. lb.
...........
8.1
0.8
...........
0.5
0.5
...........
0.3
...........

Mil. lb.
............
3.6
0.3
............
0.4
0.4
............
0.1
............

Total ............................

64.9

63.8

54.1

51.5

45.8

21.3

23.9

15.8

10.5

5.0

Not finer than 46s:


Argentina .........................
Australia ..........................
Canada ...........................
New Zealand ...................
Uruguay ..........................
South Africa ....................
United Kingdom ..............
Other ...............................

0.6
0.1
0.1
18.3
0.3
0.1
4.8
0.3

0.1
0.3
0.6
17.0
...........
0.0
5.7
...........

0.2
0.4
0.1
15.6
...........
0.0
3.5
1.2

0.1
0.1
0.6
18.9
...........
0.0
3.7
0.0

0.5
0.2
0.2
18.5
...........
...........
3.6
0.0

0.4
0.1
0.2
16.8
...........
...........
2.9
0.0

0.5
0.1
0.2
15.0
...........
...........
3.2
1.1

0.3
0.4
0.1
14.9
...........
...........
2.6
0.4

0.4
0.4
0.1
10.1
...........
...........
2.7
0.5

0.6
0.1
0.1
11.7
............
............
2.5
0.2

Total ............................

24.6

25.0

21.0

24.3

23.1

20.6

20.1

18.7

14.0

............

Grand total ..........................

91.7

88.8

75.4

75.8

68.9

41.8

44.0

34.5

24.5

............

1 Wool

not advanced in any manner or by any process of manufacture beyond washed, scoured, or carbonized condition. 2 The country of origin for the 2.2 million pounds of miscellaneous imported raw wool was: New Zealand, 1.6 million;
and Australia, 0.6 million.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-60.Wool: Average price per pound, clean basis, delivered to United States
mills, 19952003 1
Territory 2
64s (20.6022.04 microns)

Avg. 58s56s (24.9527.84


microns)

Australian 64s good


topmaking (in bond,
American yield)

Cents

Cents

Cents

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

249
193
238
162
110
108
121
190
241

170
137
153
113
70
61
72
130
164

281
234
257
184
148
150
166
268
314

1 Beginning January 1976 the unit designation terminology for wool prices changed to microns. For example 64s (20.60
22.04 microns) formerly was fine good French combing and staple. Two designations 56s (26.4027.84 microns) and 58s
(24.9526.39 microns) have been averaged in the price data shown here and together were formerly the category fleece 38
2 Wool grown in the range areas of California, Oregon, Washington, Texas, the
blood good French combing and staple.
intermountain States (including Arizona and New Mexico), and parts of the Dakotas, Kansas, Nebraska, and Oklahoma.
These wools vary considerably in shrinkage and color.
ERS, Field Crops Branch, (202) 6945300 and AMS.

VII38

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-61.Wool: Number of sheep shorn, weight per fleece, production, by States,
20032004
Sheep and lambs shorn

Weight per fleece

Shorn wool production

State
2003

2004 1

AZ ....................................
CA ....................................
CO ...................................
ID .....................................
IL ......................................
IN .....................................
IA .....................................
KS ....................................
KY ....................................
MD ...................................
MI .....................................
MN ...................................
MO ...................................
MT ....................................
NE ....................................
NV ....................................
N ENG 2 ...........................
NM ...................................
NY ....................................
NC ....................................
ND ....................................
OH ...................................
OK ....................................
OR ...................................
PA ....................................
SD ....................................
TN ....................................
TX ....................................
UT ....................................
VA ....................................
WA ...................................
WV ...................................
WI ....................................
WY ...................................
Other States 3 ..................

1,000 head
102.0
500.0
360.0
217.0
58.0
42.0
240.0
80.0
17.0
17.0
77.0
140.0
53.0
272.0
88.0
55.0
37.0
160.0
48.0
10.0
75.0
144.0
50.0
178.0
61.0
330.0
16.0
800.0
240.0
36.0
36.0
28.0
67.0
390.0
50.0

1,000 head
90.0
480.0
390.0
225.0
60.0
43.0
230.0
66.0
20.0
15.0
76.0
140.0
61.0
267.0
83.0
55.0
40.0
140.0
53.0
10.0
82.0
140.0
50.0
173.0
68.0
345.0
16.0
810.0
245.0
36.0
40.0
24.0
70.0
390.0
40.0

US ................................

5,074.0

5,073.0

1 Preliminary.

2N

Pounds

ENG includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

LA, MS, NJ, and SC.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2004 1

2003

2003

2004 1

6.4
7.1
6.6
9.4
6.8
6.4
6.0
7.3
6.8
6.9
5.8
6.5
6.1
9.3
7.2
9.3
7.1
7.3
6.7
6.4
9.1
6.5
6.2
6.3
6.5
7.6
6.2
6.9
9.2
6.3
8.2
5.6
7.1
9.3
6.8

1,000 pounds
620
3,500
2,580
2,115
395
280
1,450
560
115
120
475
950
370
2,597
630
460
260
1,240
320
65
650
920
315
1,210
410
2,625
105
5,600
2,230
220
292
160
480
3,650
330

1,000 pounds
580
3,400
2,570
2,125
405
275
1,370
485
135
103
440
910
375
2,472
600
510
284
1,020
356
64
745
903
310
1,090
440
2,610
99
5,600
2,250
226
326
134
500
3,640
270

7.4

38,299

37,622

Pounds
6.1
7.0
7.2
9.7
6.8
6.7
6.0
7.0
6.8
7.1
6.2
6.8
7.0
9.5
7.2
8.4
7.0
7.8
6.7
6.5
8.7
6.4
6.3
6.8
6.7
8.0
6.6
7.0
9.3
6.1
8.1
5.7
7.2
9.4
6.6
7.5

3 Other

States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI,

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII39

Table 7-62.Wool: Price and value of production, by States, 20032004


Value of production 1

Price per pound


State
2003

2004 2

2003

2004 2

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

1,000 dollars

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
MD .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV ........................
N ENG 3 ...............
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................
Other States 4 ......

0.34
0.79
0.74
0.86
0.23
0.19
0.29
0.45
0.24
0.34
0.30
0.30
0.42
1.03
0.35
0.95
0.35
1.10
0.27
0.42
0.60
0.23
0.40
0.58
0.27
0.76
0.67
0.90
0.80
0.33
0.63
0.28
0.25
1.10
0.56

0.30
0.82
0.85
0.88
0.26
0.21
0.34
0.57
0.31
0.41
0.45
0.37
0.40
1.17
0.43
0.94
0.45
1.00
0.21
0.38
0.75
0.34
0.50
0.65
0.27
0.72
0.63
1.02
0.83
0.40
0.80
0.43
0.30
1.17
0.65

211
2,765
1,909
1,819
91
53
421
252
28
41
143
285
155
2,675
221
437
91
1,364
86
27
390
212
126
702
111
1,995
70
5,040
1,784
73
184
45
120
4,015
185

174
2,788
2,185
1,870
105
58
466
276
42
42
198
337
150
2,892
258
479
128
1,020
75
24
559
307
155
709
119
1,879
62
5,712
1,868
90
261
58
150
4,259
176

US ....................

0.73

0.80

28,126

29,931

1 Production

2 Preliminary.
3 N ENG includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and
multiplied by marketing year average price.
4 Other States include AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI, LA, MS, NJ, and SC.
VT.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII40

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP


Table 7-63.Mohair: Price-support operations, United States, 19952004
Price per pound

Marketing year
begining
January 1

Loans 1

Cents
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Season
average
received by
producers

Average
payment rate per
pound

Marketings
covered by
payments

Amount of
payments 2

Cents

Cents
281.7
...............................
...............................
...............................
(4)40.0
(5)40.0
...............................
214
208
172

Million pounds
12.9
...............................
...............................
...............................
(4) 3.9
(5) 2.7
...............................
(6) 2.2
2.0
...............................

Million dollars
18.0
...............................
...............................
...............................
(4) 1.6
(5) 1.1
...............................
(6) 4.8
4.2
...............................

465.7
(3)
(3)
(3)
200.0
200.0
(3)
420.0
420.0
420.0

184.0
192.0
225.0
249.0
346.0
404.0
213.0
158.0
166.0
197.0

1 The national average loan rate was also known as the price-support rate prior to enactment of the Farm Security and
Riral Investment Act of 2002. 2 Payments for mohair marketed during the year shown are made after Mar. 31 of the following year and includes deductions for the Mohair Council of America. Figures for 1994 and 1995 relect 25- and 50-percent
reductions in payments, respectively, as required by Public Law 103-130 which also terminated price support for mohair as
of December 31, 1995. 3 No program. 4 Recourse loan program authorized by P.L. 105-277 for fiscal year 1999. No payments were involved. Market Loss Assistance Payments for 1999 crop mohair authorized by P.L. 106-224 on June 21,
2000. 5 Recourse loan program authorized by P.L. 106-78 for fiscal year 2000. No payments were involved. Market Loss
Assistance Payments authorized by P.L. 106-387 for marketing year 2000 production. Additional payments authorized by
P.L. 107-25. 6 Nonrecourse Marketing Assistance Loan Program authorized by Public Law 107-171, enacted May 12,
2002.
FSA, Fibers Analysis, (202) 7207954.

Table 7-64.Goats and mohair: Number of goats clipped, mohair production, average
price per pound received by farmers, and value of production, Texas, 19952004
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Goats clipped 1
Thousands
1,470
1,070
840
620
375
345
260
240
210
210

Average clip per


goat
Pounds
7.7
7.0
7.6
7.5
6.8
6.8
6.6
8.1
8.0
7.7

Mohair
production
1,000 pounds
11,319
7,490
6,384
4,650
2,550
2,346
1,716
1,944
1,680
1,620

Price per pound


Dollars
1.85
1.95
2.28
2.59
3.68
4.30
2.20
1.60
1.70
2.10

1 The number clipped is the sum of goats and kids clipped in the spring and kids clipped in the fall.
plied by marketing year average price per pound.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Value of
production 2
1,000 dollars
20,940
14,606
14,556
12,044
9,384
10,088
3,775
3,110
2,856
3,402
2 Production

multi-

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII41

Table 7-65.Red meat: Production, by class of slaughter,


United States, 19952004
Commercial
Year

Federally
inspected

Commercial
Farm

Other

Total

Total 1

Federally
inspected

Beef

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

Million
pounds
24,691
24,948
24,964
25,264
25,998
26,405
25,743
26,714
25,890
24,189

Million
pounds
426
473
420
389
387
371
365
377
358
358

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

Million
pounds
298
355
314
243
217
205
188
190
185
162

Million
pounds
9
13
9
8
7
10
6
6
7
5

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

Million
pounds
42,732
42,340
42,491
44,441
45,428
45,506
45,045
46,549
46,041
44,861

Million
pounds
25,117
25,421
25,384
25,653
26,385
26,776
26,108
27,091
26,248
24,547

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Farm

Total

Million
pounds
38
32
30
30
28
24
22
21
21
20

Million
pounds
17,848
17,116
17,275
19,011
19,306
18,953
19,161
19,685
20,004
20,531

Total 1

Pork, excluding lard


Million
pounds
107
106
106
107
107
111
105
102
101
102

Million
pounds
25,224
25,527
25,490
25,760
26,492
26,887
26,213
27,193
26,349
24,649

Million
pounds
17,467
16,780
16,962
18,692
18,977
18,672
18,899
19,437
19,775
20,325

Million
pounds
343
304
283
289
301
257
240
227
208
186

Million
pounds
11
11
10
10
9
10
10
9
10
9

Million
pounds
318
379
333
261
233
225
204
205
201
176

Million
pounds
276
258
250
242
236
224
216
209
190
185

Million
pounds
9
7
7
7
7
8
8
9
9
9

Million
pounds
284
265
257
249
243
232
224
218
199
194

Million
pounds
4
4
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5

Million
pounds
288
269
260
252
247
236
228
222
203
199

Million
pounds
43,678
43,291
43,358
45,283
46,278
46,300
45,805
47,305
46,757
45,554

......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Veal
Million
pounds
307
368
323
251
224
215
194
196
192
167

Other

Million
pounds
17,810
17,084
17,245
18,981
19,278
18,929
19,139
19,664
19,983
20,511

Lamb and Mutton

All meat, excluding lard

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Million
pounds
787
798
718
692
702
645
619
620
581
557

Million
pounds
43,518
43,138
43,209
45,133
46,130
46,151
45,664
47,169
46,622
45,418

Million
pounds
160
153
149
150
148
149
141
137
136
136

1 Totals are based on unrounded data.


NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

VII42

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-66.Meat: Production by types in specified countries, 2002 and 2003 1


Pork 3

Beef and veal

Total
production

Country
2002

Argentina ...................
Australia .....................
Brazil ..........................
Bulgaria .....................
Canada ......................
China, Peoples Republic ......................
Colombia ...................
Costa Rica .................
Dominican Republic ..
Egypt .........................
El Salvador ................
European Union - 25
Guatemala .................
Honduras ...................
Hong Kong ................
India ...........................
Japan .........................
Kazakhstan, Republic
Korea, Republic of .....
Mexico .......................
New Zealand .............
Nicaragua ..................
Philippines .................
Romania ....................
Russian Federation ...
Singapore ..................
South Africa, Republic
Taiwan .......................
Turkey ........................
Ukraine ......................
United States .............
Uruguay .....................
Venezuela ..................
Total meat ..............
1 Carcass

2003 2

2002

2003 2

2002

2003 2

1,000
metric tons
2,700
2,089
7,240
54
1,294

1,000
metric tons
2,800
2,073
7,385
NA
1,190

1,000
metric tons
NA
407
2,565
179
1,854

1,000
metric tons
NA
420
2,560
142
1,882

1,000
metric tons
2,700
2,496
9,805
233
3,148

1,000
metric tons
2,800
2,493
9,945
142
3,072

5,846
710
80
46
442
20
8,138
50
21
14
1,810
537
NA
192
1,930
589
65
220
198
1,740
NA
645
5
646
704
12,427
425
357

6,305
NA
NA
NA
440
NA
8,045
NA
NA
13
1,960
495
NA
182
1,950
693
NA
230
190
1,670
NA
613
6
635
611
12,039
450
NA

43,266
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
20,938
NA
NA
147
NA
1,236
NA
1,153
1,085
NA
NA
1,095
414
1,630
19
NA
935
NA
599
8,929
NA
NA

45,186
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
21,243
NA
NA
145
NA
1,259
NA
1,149
1,100
NA
NA
1,145
420
1,710
19
NA
893
NA
630
9,056
NA
NA

49,112
710
80
46
442
20
29,076
50
21
161
1,810
1,773
NA
1,345
3,015
589
65
1,315
612
3,370
19
645
940
646
1,303
21,356
425
357

51,491
NA
NA
NA
440
NA
29,288
NA
NA
158
1,960
1,754
NA
1,331
3,050
693
NA
1,375
610
3,380
19
613
899
635
1,241
21,095
450
NA

51,033

49,975

86,451

88,959

137,484

138,934

2 Preliminary.
3 Includes edible pork fat, but exweight basis: excludes offals, rabbit, and poultry meat.
cludes lard and inedible greases (except United States).
NA-not available.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII43

Table 7-67.Meat: United States exports by type of product, 19942003


Beef and veal
Year

1994 ...........
1995 ...........
1996 ...........
1997 ...........
1998 ...........
1999 ...........
2000 ...........
2001 ...........
2002 ...........
2003 1 .........

Fresh
and
chilled
Metric
tons
242,391
262,381
273,276
316,534
346,403
370,184
395,588
393,105
407,599
430,071

Frozen

Prepared
and preserved

Lamb
and
mutton,
fresh or
frozen

Fresh
and
chilled

Prepared
Frozen and preserved

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

275,067
319,416
324,329
359,460
352,050
414,458
417,538
362,972
393,836
390,543

13,419
13,651
14,577
15,227
17,966
19,323
21,791
23,932
27,232
37,572

3,766
2,511
2,478
2,545
2,528
2,219
2,184
2,770
3,042
2,909

Pork

80,609
100,235
101,975
134,684
147,006
160,910
208,055
227,807
235,548
237,120

68,805
127,835
166,058
151,121
209,134
225,492
185,241
247,461
231,274
257,360

Metric
tons
27,960
35,766
38,481
38,301
43,789
47,898
44,836
52,788
83,167
83,687

Variety
meats,
fresh,
chilled, or
frozen

Other
meats

Total

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

Metric
tons

395,048
466,213
495,343
469,789
495,643
524,325
601,738
685,063
592,185
598,726

301,112
353,207
434,759
435,258
423,980
455,561
503,942
513,969
619,491
567,565

1,408,176
1,681,215
1,851,276
1,922,918
2,038,500
2,220,369
2,380,912
2,509,866
2,593,374
2,605,553

1 Preliminary.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-68.Meat: United States exports and imports into the United States, carcass
weight equivalent, 19962005 1
Exports
Year

1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 2 ..........
2005 4 54 ......

Beef and
veal
Million
pounds
1,877
2,136
2,171
2,412
2,468
2,269
2,447
2,519
434
640

Lamb and
mutton
Million
pounds
6
5
6
5
5
7
7
7
7
4

Pork 2
Million
pounds
970
1,044
1,230
1,277
1,287
1,560
1,611
1,717
2,135
2,145

Imports
All meat
Million
pounds
2,853
3,185
3,407
3,694
3,760
3,836
4,065
4,243
2,576
2,789

Beef & veal


Million
pounds
2,073
2,343
2,643
2,873
3,032
3,164
3,218
3,006
3,562
3,660

Lamb and
mutton
Million
pounds
72
83
112
112
130
146
160
168
182
190

Pork 2
Million
pounds
620
634
705
827
967
951
1,070
1,185
1,111
1,215

All meat
Million
pounds
2,764
3,061
3,461
3,813
4,128
4,260
4,448
4,359
4,855
5,055

1 Carcass weight equivalent of all meat, including the meat content of minor meats and of mixed products. Includes ship2 The pork series has been revised to a dressed weight
ments to U.S. Territories are included in domestic consumption.
3 Preliminary.
4 Forecast.
5 Reflects trade restrictions or bans in place
equivalent rather than Pork, excluding lard.
January 28, 2005, including the recently announced minimal risk rule.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180. Data on imports and commercial
exports are computed from records of the U.S. Department of Commerce, those on exports by the U.S. Department of Agriculture are separately estimated from deliveries and stocks.

VII44

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-69.Meat: United States imports, products weight basis, by country of origin,
2003
Beef and veal
Country of
origin

Pork
Variety
Lamb,
meats,
Other
mutton,
Other and
Other
fresh, livestock
goat,
prepared
Fresh
and
prepared
chilled
meats
Frozen or preexcept
Frozen or pre- and fro- n.s.e.
chilled
served canned
served
zen

Fresh

Canada ................
Australia ...............
New Zealand .......
European Union ...
Brazil ....................
Argentina .............
Uruguay ...............
Nicaragua ............
Costa Rica ...........
Mexico .................
China ...................
Honduras .............
Other ....................

Metric
Metric
tons
tons
233,983 18,973
30,443 345,293
5,071 207,407
0
0
0
0
0
18
5,512 20,672
4,453 11,786
3,183
6,909
3,119
1,443
0
0
8
67
0
1

Metric
tons
2,681
830
1,986
3
50,713
21,079
5,944
0
3
2,166
0
0
34

Metric
tons
44
50,963
26,434
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
105

Total .................

285,772 612,569

85,439

77,546

Metric
Metric
tons
tons
292,853 56,570
0
12
0
0
130 50,961
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
186
206
0
0
0
0
0
0

Metric
tons
73,325
0
18
30,179
40
0
0
0
0
805
0
0
20

293,169 107,749 104,387

Metric
Metric
tons
tons
30,849
5,515
11,710
177
3,481
950
579
5,127
0
219
0
22
256
17
484
0
262
0
36
1,007
0
1,897
2
0
29
6,436
47,688

Total

Metric
tons
714,793
439,428
245,347
86,979
50,972
21,119
32,401
16,723
10,357
8,968
1,897
77
6,625

21,367 1,635,686

n.s.e. not specified elsewhere.


FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-70.Meat: United States imports by type of product, 19942003


Beef and Veal
Year

1994 ..
1995 ..
1996 ..
1997 ..
1998 ..
1999 ..
2000 ..
2001 ..
2002 ..
2003 1

Fresh

Frozen

Metric
tons
179,121
175,540
227,874
262,985
295,820
337,899
336,117
368,529
400,484
285,772

Metric
tons
535,328
466,378
412,805
469,949
527,063
542,524
609,083
618,897
586,500
612,569

Lamb,
mutton,
Other pre- and goat,
pared or
except
preserved canned
Metric
tons
74,704
65,399
66,719
63,181
68,884
82,669
73,749
73,713
84,640
85,439

Metric
tons
23,276
29,844
33,009
37,848
51,630
50,209
59,968
66,785
73,863
77,546

Pork
Fresh

Frozen

Metric
tons
130,648
133,101
125,220
126,061
146,965
188,556
229,395
240,275
276,639
293,169

Metric
tons
78,378
61,286
58,336
65,000
70,227
77,638
91,446
84,687
90,423
107,749

Other prepared or
preserved
Metric
t ons
94,013
79,155
72,650
72,903
76,230
84,207
92,672
83,724
87,876
104,387

Variety
meats,
fresh or
frozen
Metric
tons
27,511
26,081
32,579
44,317
47,031
51,640
57,388
62,541
55,384
47,688

Other
livestock
meats
n.s.e.
Metric
tons
13,012
12,539
13,744
14,215
13,058
13,625
14,281
16,723
19,401
21,367

Total

Metric
tons
1,155,990
1,049,324
1,042,934
1,156,457
1,296,907
1,428,966
1,564,099
1,615,873
1,675,210
1,635,686

1 Preliminary.
n.s.e. not specified elsewhere.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII45

Table 7-71.Meat: International trade, selected countries, 20012003 1


2001

2003 2

2002

Continent and country


Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Argentina ...............................................................
Australia .................................................................
Brazil ......................................................................
Bulgaria ..................................................................
Canada ..................................................................
China, Peoples Rep ..............................................
Colombia ................................................................
Costa Rica .............................................................
Dominican Republic ...............................................
Egypt .....................................................................
El Salvador ............................................................
European Union .....................................................
Guatemala .............................................................
Honduras ...............................................................
Hong Kong .............................................................
India .......................................................................
Japan .....................................................................
Korea, Republic of .................................................
Mexico ...................................................................
New Zealand .........................................................
Nicaragua ..............................................................
Philippines .............................................................
Romania ................................................................
Russian Federation ...............................................
Singapore ..............................................................
South Africa, Rep ..................................................
Taiwan ...................................................................
Ukraine ..................................................................
United States .........................................................
Uruguay .................................................................
Venezuela ..............................................................

1,000
metric
tons
169
1,466
1,085
0
1,302
199
5
12
0
0
0
1,730
0
3
0
370
2
42
71
516
28
0
0
7
2
17
0
100
1,737
145
0

1,000
metric
tons
17
43
44
37
390
100
1
2
3
136
16
416
6
0
331
0
2,023
369
720
15
0
129
59
1,210
37
23
93
6
1,866
0
4

1,000
metric
tons
348
1,444
1,471
0
1,474
260
5
9
0
0
0
1,744
0
3
0
417
0
16
71
505
32
0
0
6
2
11
0
147
1,841
259
0

1,000
metric
tons
10
60
78
40
398
161
1
3
3
162
16
518
7
0
346
0
1,840
586
814
21
0
157
89
1,460
40
17
117
5
1,945
2
2

1,000
metric
tons
386
1,338
1,778
0
1,359
325
0
0
0
0
0
1,762
0
0
0
439
0
17
60
578
0
0
0
6
0
7
0
180
1,922
320
0

1,000
metric
tons
12
74
63
41
364
161
0
0
0
93
0
539
8
0
383
0
1,943
598
741
13
0
142
106
1,270
40
14
145
12
1,901
70
0

Total ................................................................

9,008

8,096

10,065

8,898

10,477

8,733

1 Carcass

weight equivalent of beef and veal, pork, and lamb, mutton and goat meat. Excludes fat, offals, and live ani2 Preliminary.
mals.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

VII46

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-72.Meats and lard: Production and consumption, United States, 19962005 1
Beef
Year

1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 2 ..............
2005 3 ..............

Veal

Consumption
Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
25,525
25,490
25,760
26,493
26,888
26,212
27,192
26,339
24,644
26,126

Million
pounds
25,861
25,611
26,305
26,936
27,338
27,026
27,878
26,999
27,675
29,186

Pounds
96.0
93.8
95.2
96.4
96.8
94.6
96.7
92.8
94.1
98.3

Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
378
334
262
235
225
205
205
202
178
196

Million
pounds
378
333
265
235
225
204
204
204
179
195

Pounds
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7

Pork
Year

1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 2 ..............
2005 3 ..............

Lamb and mutton

Consumption

Consumption
Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
268
260
251
248
234
227
223
203
197
215

Million
pounds
333
332
360
358
354
368
381
367
372
391

Pounds
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3

All meats

Consumption
Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
17,117
17,274
19,010
19,308
18,952
19,160
19,685
19,966
20,544
20,746

Million
pounds
16,797
16,823
18,308
18,954
18,643
18,492
19,147
19,435
19,542
19,806

Pounds
62.3
61.6
66.3
67.8
66.0
64.8
66.4
66.8
66.5
66.7

Lard

Consumption
Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
43,288
43,358
45,283
46,284
46,299
45,804
47,305
46,710
45,563
47,273

Million
pounds
43,369
43,099
45,238
46,483
46,560
46,089
47,610
47,005
47,768
49,578

Pounds
161.1
157.9
163.8
166.4
164.8
161.4
165.2
161.5
162.5
167.0

Consumption
Production

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
998
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Million
pounds
606
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

Pounds
2.3
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1 Carcass weight equivalent or dressed weight. Beginning 1977, pork production was no longer reported as pork, excluding lard. This series has been revised to reflect pork production in prior years on a dressed weight basis that is comparable
with the method used to report beef, veal, and lamb and mutton. Edible offals are excluded. Shipments to the U.S. territories
are included in domestic consumption. 2 Preliminary. 3 Forecast. NA-not available.
ERS, Animal Products, (202) 6945180.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII47

Table 7-73.Hides and skins: United States imports by country of origin, 19992003
1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 1

1,000 pieces

1,000 pieces

1,000 pieces

1,000 pieces

1,000 pieces

Country of origin
Cattle and buffalo hides: 2
Canada .............................
Mexico ..............................
Jamaica ............................
European Union ................
Australia ............................
New Zealand ....................
Others ...............................

1,742
144
4
5
1
0
11

1,876
48
25
11
0
0
13

1,615
71
11
5
7
7
5

1,227
56
11
3
0
1
0

1,056
85
8
3
1
0
0

Total ..............................

1,906

1,972

1,721

1,298

1,153

Calf and kip:


Canada .............................
Mexico ..............................
Brazil .................................
New Zealand ....................
European Union ................
Australia ............................
Others ...............................

222
1
4
0
10
0
3

57
0
0
0
32
0
19

141
12
2
3
1
10
2

322
15
3
2
5
0
37

269
21
20
6
1
0
9

Total ..............................

239

108

171

384

326

Goat and kid:


Canada .............................
Saudi Arabia .....................
Mali ...................................
China, Peoples Rep. ........
Pakistan ............................
Peru ..................................
Others ...............................

10
0
64
0
57
0
5

15
0
59
10
20
2
3

10
0
50
50
16
13
15

37
72
1
0
1
1
3

31
24
2
0
0
0
6

Total ..............................

135

109

155

115

63

Sheep and lambs: 3


New Zealand ....................
Canada .............................
Saudi Arabia .....................
China, Peoples Rep. ........
Argentina ..........................
European Union ................
Australia ............................
Chile ..................................
Mali ...................................
Nigeria ..............................
Others ...............................

702
36
36
0
0
199
3
0
74
19
113

586
97
48
0
0
151
19
0
56
0
36

443
265
93
1
0
144
28
4
51
22
38

432
216
43
43
0
38
8
0
0
0
27

469
186
96
88
16
15
11
5
0
0
4

Total ..............................

1,183

993

1,088

807

890

1 Final.

2 Excludes

3 Includes cabretta and hair sheepskins; expieces of cattle hides reported in units of weight.
cludes pieces of sheep and lamb skins reported in pounds.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock, and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-74.Hides, packer: Average price per hundred pounds, Central U.S.,
19952004
Steers
Year

1995 ..............................
1996 ..............................
1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 1 ............................

Heavy
native
Dollars
88.05
87.62
87.66
76.39
72.36
80.17
85.84
82.25
83.83
67.09

Light
native

Heavy
Texas

Dollars
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Dollars
66.27
63.76
64.60
49.65
................
................
................
................
................
64.91

1 Effective 2004, price is per piece not per hundred pounds.


AMS, Livestock & Grain Market News, (202) 7207316.

Heifers
Butt
branded
Dollars
82.32
79.75
80.03
62.14
64.28
73.67
79.79
75.97
78.58
64.39

Colorado
branded
Dollars
77.98
73.72
77.00
56.54
60.83
71.24
75.90
71.07
73.29
61.48

Heavy
native
Dollars
93.69
92.15
90.99
75.45
73.80
83.41
85.52
85.73
88.34
57.07

Light
native
Dollars
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Branded
Dollars
80.76
82.27
82.39
63.12
67.25
77.54
85.44
78.75
80.20
54.02

VII48

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-75.Hides and skins: United States exports by country of destination,


19992003
Country of destination

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 1

1,000
pieces

1,000
pieces

1,000
pieces

1,000
pieces

1,000
pieces

Cattle and buffalo hides: 2


China, Peoples Rep ...........
Korea, Republic of .............
Hong Kong .........................
Taiwan ...............................
European Union .................
Mexico ................................
Japan .................................
Thailand .............................
Canada ..............................
Brazil ..................................
Others ................................

1,816
5,996
328
2,859
1,170
2,722
1,253
345
828
23
236

3,558
7,048
553
2,714
1,522
2,187
1,430
451
871
38
239

5,342
7,540
1,374
2,736
1,308
1,646
1,316
862
716
76
337

6,391
6,918
1,837
3,156
2,689
1,916
1,364
1,031
829
267
468

6,791
6,042
2,935
2,592
2,070
1,380
1,266
976
539
372
439

Total ...............................

17,575

20,610

23,252

26,865

25,402

Sheep and lamb skins: 3


Turkey ............................
European Union .............
China, Peoples Rep .......
Canada ...........................
Mexico ............................
Korea, Republic of .........
Dominican Republic .......
Russia ............................
India ................................
Hong Kong .....................
Others .............................

1,024
253
139
69
358
20
0
0
25
16
130

1,450
315
66
86
288
26
0
0
0
112
62

1,609
403
18
42
98
35
0
0
0
67
134

2,557
184
37
34
72
151
0
0
5
14
2

2,885
152
104
35
34
23
12
12
11
5
1

Total ............................

2,034

2,404

2,404

3,055

3,274

Calf and kip skins: 4


China, Peoples Rep ...........
Korea, Republic of .............
European Union .................
Japan .................................
Taiwan ...............................
Hong Kong .........................
Brazil ..................................
Thailand .............................
Mexico ................................
Uruguay .............................
Others ................................

92
91
1,004
282
150
26
3
47
248
0
122

58
976
486
172
31
45
12
24
243
0
144

69
424
799
136
17
99
125
1
117
8
196

937
1,138
1,097
760
928
149
211
127
627
42
177

1,355
1,257
1,148
798
612
443
208
198
160
47
179

Total ...............................

2,065

2,192

1,990

6,193

6,405

1 Final.

2 Excludes

pieces of cattle hides reported in units of pounds. 3 Schedule B numbers 211.6000 and 211.7000
have been dropped from hides and skins count due to Schedule B changes implemented January 1, 1978. 4 Under the
new harmonized system kip skin exports are included with calf skin exports.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock, and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 7-76.Hides and skins: United States imports and exports, 19942003
Imports
Year
Calf and kip

1994 ................
1995 ................
1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 4 ..............

1,000
pieces
104
337
678
750
270
239
108
171
384
326

Cattle and
buffalo 1
1,000
pieces
1,726
1,759
1,700
1,496
1,909
1,906
1,972
1,721
1,298
1,153

Exports

Goat and kid


1,000
pieces
50
57
171
60
58
135
109
155
115
63

Sheep and
lamb 2
1,000
pieces
3,250
3,228
2,229
2,040
1,389
1,183
993
1,088
807
890

Calf and kip


1,000
pieces
4,491
5,207
3,347
3,060
2,738
2,065
2,192
1,990
6,193
6,405

Cattle and
buffalo 3
1,000
pieces
17,983
20,048
20,296
18,987
17,854
17,575
20,610
23,252
26,865
25,402

Sheep and
lamb 2
1,000
pieces
3,686
3,528
2,998
2,782
1,702
2,034
2,404
2,404
3,055
3,274

1 Excludes pieces of cattle hides reported in units of weight.


2 Includes cabretta and hair sheepskins.
3 Schedule B
numbers 211.6000 and 211.7000 have been dropped from hides and skins count due to Schedule B changes implemented
4
January 1, 1978.
Final.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock, and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII49

Table 7-77.Mink: Farms, pelts produced and value of mink pelts, United States,
19942003
Year

Mink farms

Pelts produced

Number
1994 ...............................................
1995 ...............................................
1996 ...............................................
1997 ...............................................
1998 ...............................................
1999 ...............................................
2000 ...............................................
2001 ...............................................
2002 ...............................................
2003 1 .............................................

Average marketing
price

Thousand
2,623
2,803
2,783
2,993
2,938
2,813
2,666
2,565
2,607
2,549

484
478
449
452
438
398
350
329
324
307

Value of mink pelts

Dollars
33.00
53.10
35.30
33.10
24.80
33.70
34.00
33.50
30.60
40.10

Million dollars
86.6
148.8
98.2
99.1
72.9
94.8
90.6
85.9
79.8
102.2

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 7-78.Mink pelts: Number produced by color class, major States, and United
States, 2003
State

Black

Demi wild

Pastel

Sapphire

Blue Iris

Mahogany

Pearl

ID .............................
IL .............................
IA .............................
MI ............................
MN ...........................
OH ...........................
OR ...........................
PA ...........................
SD ...........................
UT ...........................
WA ..........................
WI ............................
Other States 1 ..........

Number
60,200
41,800
65,100
.......................
37,700
32,100
96,500
6,400
.......................
235,000
28,800
381,000
41,100

Number
...................
...................
...................
...................
49,600
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
13,400
...................
101,400

Number
...................
...................
...................
...................
1,100
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
6,200
22,200

Number
22,600
...................
...................
...................
2,900
9,400
25,000
10,500
...................
26,500
...................
35,300
14,500

Number
13,400
...................
10,200
...................
48,900
...................
131,000
17,700
...................
23,000
52,400
97,700
15,200

Number
49,600
...................
2,100
...................
84,000
9,800
18,400
...................
...................
226,000
...................
95,000
63,400

Number
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
74,900

US ........................

1,025,700

164,400

29,500

146,700

409,500

548,300

74,900

State

Lavender

Violet

White

Miscellaneous
and unclassified

ID .............................
IL .............................
IA .............................
MI ............................
MN ...........................
OH ...........................
OR ...........................
PA ...........................
SD ...........................
UT ...........................
WA ..........................
WI ............................
Other States 1 ..........

Number
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
4,200

Number
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
700
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
18,000

Number
.............................
.............................
16,700
.............................
16,300
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
63,400
20,600

Number
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
2,100
8,000

Number
168,700
52,300
129,100
51,000
245,200
63,000
273,000
44,600
78,700
590,000
94,600
706,300
52,500

US ........................

4,200

18,700

117,000

10,100

2,549,000

1 Other

Total
pelts

States include some pelts from the above listed States which were not published to avoid disclosing individual
operations. Published color classes may not add to the State total.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VII50

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-79.Livestock: Number of animals slaughtered under Federal inspection and


number of whole carcasses condemned, 19952004
Cattle

Calves

Sheep and lambs

Year
Condemned 1

Total head
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

1,000
35,608
37,574
35,859
33,280
33,680
35,136
37,641
31,404
NA
31,515

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

1,000
174.1
181.5
176.2
157.1
155.3
188.9
198.2
165.9
NA
159.7

Condemned 1

Total head
1,000
1,394
1,717
1,583
1,447
1,368
1,103
1,333
1,034
NA
876

Goats

Condemned 1

Total head

1,000

1,000
4,487
4,271
3,747
3,455
3,563
3,316
3,463
2,922
NA
2,679

24.7
28.8
27.1
28.7
26.6
22.4
25.2
19.5
NA
15.2

Hogs

1,000
11.6
11.0
8.8
7.3
6.5
5.8
5.6
5.4
NA
4.9

Horses

Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Total head

Condemned 1

1,000

1,000

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

331
417
374
396
463
530
592
553
NA
582

1.9
2.3
1.9
1.5
2.5
1.2
1.1
1.0
NA
1.2

Condemned 1

Total head
1,000
93,230
93,182
78,497
93,259
105,755
93,385
96,600
89,855
NA
98,416

Total head

Condemned 1

1,000

1,000

1,000
248.8
320.7
308.9
395.9
460.8
410.8
449.9
379.0
NA
391.2

112
112
88
71
62
50
62
43
NA
58.7

0.5
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
NA
0.1

1 Condemnations include ante-mortem and post-mortem inspection. Condemnations are for the fiscal year ending September 30. Data reported by Food Safety and Inspection Service, USDA.
NASS, Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service, (515) 2844340.

Table 7-80.Livestock: Number and value, United States, Jan. 1, 20032005


Number
Class of livestock
and poultry

Value
Per head 2

2003

2004

2003
Thousands
94,888
60,444
6,105
260

Thousands
95,848
60,501
6,135
274

2004

2005 1

2003

2004

2005 1

Dollars
916.00
102.00
130.00
67.20

1,000
dollars
69,948,620
4,209,683
654,288
15,900

1,000
dollars
77,594,700
4,024,949
723,785
16,460

1,000
dollars
87,820,795
6,163,286
799,288
16,330

Total 5 ............... .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. ..............

94,799,699

Cattle ...................
Hogs 3 ..................
Sheep and lambs
Angora goats 4 .....

Thousands
96,100
59,554
6,321
285

Total

2005 1

Dollars
728.00
71.00
104.00
55.80

Dollars
818.00
67.00
119.00
63.30

74,828,491

82,359,894

2.47

1,052,230

1,055,316

1,120,663

Total 6 ............... .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. ..............

75,880,721

83,476,167

95,920,362

Chickens 3 ............

443,881

449,764

454,165

2.37

2.48

1 Preliminary.
2 Based on reporters estimates of average price per head in their localities.
3 Dec. 1 of preceding
year. 4 AZ, NM, and TX only. 5 Cattle, hogs, sheep, and goats. 6 Includes all cattle, hogs, sheep, goats, and chickens
(excluding broilers).
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII51

Table 7-81.Livestock: Average price per 100 pounds received by farmers, by States,
2002 and 2003
Cows 1

Steers and heifers

Beef cattle 2

Calves

State
2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

Dollars
35.10
70.00
35.20
35.20
35.90
38.00
40.00
43.30
37.80
37.80
29.00
35.20
38.60
40.10
36.90
36.40
37.00
37.00
40.00
43.30
40.00
39.00
39.60
36.90
36.30
38.10
36.00
34.40
38.00
37.00
38.60
36.20
36.50
36.30
35.40
37.00
36.90
38.80
40.00
40.60
37.50
35.10
36.50
37.20
38.00
34.70
36.90
34.10
38.40
38.00

Dollars
36.80
70.00
42.50
39.00
41.10
45.60
45.00
47.80
40.50
41.20
27.60
41.60
42.80
42.70
43.40
42.80
43.20
40.50
47.00
47.80
45.00
41.60
47.70
38.90
41.80
45.60
44.00
41.60
45.00
41.00
43.30
40.30
42.50
44.50
38.80
42.80
44.70
42.10
45.00
43.70
44.80
38.70
40.30
42.00
45.00
36.60
43.90
37.40
44.50
45.70

Dollars
75.00
90.00
69.40
75.40
68.40
77.70
60.00
68.20
74.90
70.40
47.80
68.30
67.40
66.80
66.40
69.40
73.80
73.90
65.00
68.20
55.00
60.50
64.70
70.30
79.50
80.70
69.10
79.10
65.00
54.00
78.30
57.50
73.30
79.70
66.00
78.00
74.60
65.20
60.00
66.60
75.20
73.80
70.00
71.90
65.00
69.90
75.50
69.00
64.40
79.50

Dollars
82.70
90.00
83.50
82.80
83.20
88.40
70.00
81.80
78.10
77.10
50.10
82.30
85.20
84.50
82.40
83.90
81.20
78.20
73.00
81.80
70.00
72.00
81.80
78.10
88.00
90.40
85.00
94.00
73.00
61.00
88.20
69.00
79.80
86.90
77.40
85.70
82.00
79.70
70.00
74.70
85.30
81.20
83.10
83.00
73.00
76.40
89.00
75.70
76.60
91.80

Dollars
63.50
79.50
69.10
63.90
50.80
77.40
55.00
66.00
47.90
49.20
41.40
60.10
66.80
57.80
65.80
68.60
64.90
49.00
60.00
66.00
50.00
54.20
60.00
60.40
69.40
70.50
68.10
67.90
60.00
42.00
62.70
37.10
59.40
71.50
62.90
73.60
63.30
58.40
50.00
60.30
69.60
58.30
67.10
69.50
60.00
59.10
69.70
53.50
49.40
71.90

Dollars
68.60
80.00
83.30
70.10
62.00
88.10
64.00
78.60
50.50
53.60
41.60
72.40
84.30
70.40
81.60
82.90
72.30
53.20
67.00
78.60
65.00
63.00
73.40
63.70
77.00
82.20
83.80
80.90
67.00
46.00
69.50
42.30
65.70
77.20
73.80
80.60
70.70
70.30
64.00
67.00
78.70
64.20
79.50
81.00
67.00
63.80
83.80
56.90
58.00
85.50

Dollars
90.00
90.00
98.30
86.00
85.40
91.80
60.00
88.00
88.20
87.00
68.00
88.60
94.30
80.40
89.10
98.20
84.90
88.00
60.00
88.00
65.00
104.00
85.40
82.20
92.30
90.10
100.00
92.40
65.00
97.00
93.60
98.50
82.00
89.60
78.50
92.50
85.30
112.00
60.00
83.60
96.20
81.80
95.50
93.10
65.00
81.40
82.90
74.00
129.00
92.60

Dollars
96.10
95.00
99.50
94.20
96.60
104.00
65.00
89.00
96.60
95.80
70.00
100.00
98.20
86.10
96.60
107.00
92.00
93.00
65.00
89.00
68.00
92.50
94.60
93.40
101.00
106.00
110.00
112.00
68.00
87.00
101.00
92.30
86.70
105.00
84.00
101.00
94.30
116.00
65.00
93.20
107.00
90.00
102.00
103.00
68.00
87.10
97.30
81.70
122.00
109.00

US ..............................
37.30
See footnotes at end of table.

42.90

70.10

84.20

66.50

79.70

96.40

102.00

AL ..................................
AK ..................................
AZ ..................................
AR .................................
CA .................................
CO .................................
CT ..................................
DE .................................
FL ..................................
GA .................................
HI ...................................
ID ...................................
IL ...................................
IN ...................................
IA ...................................
KS ..................................
KY ..................................
LA ..................................
ME .................................
MD .................................
MA .................................
MI ..................................
MN .................................
MS .................................
MO .................................
MT .................................
NE .................................
NV .................................
NH .................................
NJ ..................................
NM .................................
NY .................................
NC .................................
ND .................................
OH .................................
OK .................................
OR .................................
PA ..................................
RI ...................................
SC .................................
SD .................................
TN ..................................
TX ..................................
UT ..................................
VT ..................................
VA ..................................
WA .................................
WV .................................
WI ..................................
WY .................................

VII52

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-81.Livestock: Average price per 100 pounds received by farmers, by States,
2002 and 2003Continued
Hogs 3

Lambs

Sheep

State
2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

AL ...................................
AK ...................................
AZ ...................................
AR ..................................
CA ..................................
CO ..................................
CT ...................................
DE ..................................
FL ...................................
GA ..................................
HI ....................................
ID ....................................
IL ....................................
IN ....................................
IA ....................................
KS ...................................
KY ...................................
LA ...................................
ME ..................................
MD ..................................
MA ..................................
MI ...................................
MN ..................................
MS ..................................
MO ..................................
MT ..................................
NE ..................................
NV ..................................
NH 4 ................................
NJ ...................................
NM ..................................
NY ..................................
NC ..................................
ND ..................................
OH ..................................
OK ..................................
OR ..................................
PA ...................................
RI ....................................
SC ..................................
SD ..................................
TN ...................................
TX ...................................
UT ...................................
VT ...................................
VA ...................................
WA ..................................
WV ..................................
WI ...................................
WY ..................................
Other States 5 .................

Dollars
31.70
61.50
39.20
30.70
34.20
36.20
31.70
31.40
28.50
33.20
84.00
38.10
33.40
32.40
34.20
31.30
31.00
26.20
31.70
31.40
31.70
30.70
34.60
31.30
30.10
35.90
36.60
33.20
31.70
26.00
28.50
30.90
34.00
36.40
33.20
29.50
37.20
30.30
31.70
33.30
34.60
32.10
28.70
39.30
31.70
31.90
36.40
32.00
28.70
31.30
......................

Dollars
33.80
66.00
44.70
35.00
35.70
40.30
33.20
35.90
30.00
36.40
84.70
39.40
38.70
37.00
36.40
35.20
36.40
31.40
33.20
35.90
33.20
35.00
38.40
35.20
34.10
39.70
39.30
35.70
33.20
30.40
34.50
33.20
38.30
39.70
38.10
33.30
41.00
35.50
33.20
36.50
38.60
36.00
33.60
45.40
33.20
35.00
39.30
36.10
36.90
36.20
......................

Dollars
......................
......................
74.00
......................
69.40
73.30
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
72.60
68.00
68.60
72.10
70.90
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
70.00
71.10
......................
70.00
80.30
73.60
72.80
110.00
......................
75.50
92.10
......................
72.10
75.10
74.00
68.00
90.00
......................
......................
79.10
......................
75.90
75.60
......................
80.60
69.00
77.00
71.80
78.90
75.00

Dollars
......................
......................
89.00
......................
88.00
96.10
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
87.60
92.90
92.90
89.50
89.70
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
86.00
89.30
......................
91.00
103.00
90.60
91.00
115.00
......................
89.20
102.00
......................
96.20
91.40
89.00
88.20
107.00
......................
......................
106.00
......................
97.10
92.00
......................
93.00
90.40
90.60
87.10
104.00
88.00

Dollars
......................
......................
33.00
......................
27.10
25.60
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
29.90
27.00
28.00
29.00
25.70
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
26.00
22.30
......................
28.00
26.60
27.40
24.10
35.00
......................
31.80
32.20
......................
23.60
23.80
29.00
25.50
30.00
......................
......................
30.00
......................
35.30
25.40
......................
26.80
28.60
25.30
24.50
29.10
29.00

Dollars
......................
......................
38.00
......................
31.30
33.00
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
33.70
35.90
35.60
34.10
31.30
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
35.00
27.50
......................
35.00
34.80
33.20
36.00
40.00
......................
37.00
40.50
......................
30.10
33.50
32.00
31.90
39.10
......................
......................
37.20
......................
39.60
29.90
......................
32.20
34.00
31.40
31.20
39.60
35.00

US ...............................

33.40

37.20

73.80

94.40

27.90

34.90

1 Includes

cull dairy cows sold for slaughter, but not cows for dairy herd replacement. 2 Weighted average of prices for
cows, and for steers and heifers. 3 December of preceding year through November. 4 For lambs and sheep, CT, ME, MA,
NH, RI and VT are included in NH. 5 AL, AK, AR, DE, FL, GA, HI, KY, LA, MD, MS, NJ, NC, SC and TN.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VII53

Table 7-82.Frozen meat: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United States,
2003 and 2004
Boneless beef

Beef cuts

Total beef

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
418,032
380,164
344,982
336,561
336,910
322,555
317,680
316,788
323,261
319,538
322,767
341,799

1,000
pounds
373,167
379,866
364,544
367,945
350,915
364,157
380,428
398,726
408,973
404,923
409,917
425,231

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
64,387
61,691
58,166
53,092
48,212
48,922
50,568
54,204
56,567
55,633
51,003
53,285

Picnics

1,000
pounds
61,187
55,167
52,228
53,235
51,908
47,610
46,619
47,268
48,271
47,666
53,380
59,045

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
482,419
441,855
403,148
389,653
385,122
371,477
368,248
370,992
379,828
375,171
373,770
395,084

Bellies

1,000
pounds
434,354
435,033
416,772
421,180
402,823
411,767
427,047
445,994
457,244
452,589
463,297
484,276

Butts

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
10,365
11,552
12,023
10,195
9,258
7,822
7,253
6,208
10,530
11,999
11,377
14,591

1,000
pounds
12,207
11,236
12,715
12,333
12,710
10,596
13,415
11,507
15,177
13,123
10,531
9,812

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
35,354
38,278
42,971
48,542
45,870
43,504
32,075
17,900
10,180
21,135
33,073
49,017

1,000
pounds
63,095
57,123
50,126
48,363
41,366
37,185
23,383
15,230
11,344
15,970
33,955
56,026

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
18,066
17,555
17,264
15,991
12,939
8,805
8,594
7,988
8,273
7,422
11,285
12,176

1,000
pounds
10,125
10,474
10,852
9,121
7,144
4,426
4,808
5,255
5,805
7,172
11,063
13,780

Hams
Month

Bone-in
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

Boneless
2004

1,000
pounds
41,641
49,131
43,731
42,955
52,986
66,249
72,991
85,245
89,107
75,229
44,178
25,082

1,000
pounds
38,407
37,778
25,678
25,625
33,184
34,681
44,417
56,614
65,534
58,827
36,026
20,222

2003

Total
2004

1,000
pounds
37,808
40,063
47,218
48,735
51,609
46,970
48,260
42,541
42,895
35,644
29,430
24,774

1,000
pounds
33,418
30,918
26,118
30,704
32,544
32,810
40,028
42,351
42,961
37,459
24,861
23,851

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
79,449
89,194
90,949
91,690
104,595
113,219
121,251
127,786
132,002
110,873
73,608
49,856

1,000
pounds
71,825
68,696
51,796
56,329
65,728
67,491
84,445
98,965
108,495
96,286
60,887
44,073

Loins
Month

Bone-in
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....
See end of table.

1,000
pounds
22,879
22,794
20,070
17,510
16,095
12,628
11,546
10,341
10,395
12,435
20,678
26,175

Boneless
2004
1,000
pounds
26,278
23,686
22,591
20,186
18,213
16,167
15,063
15,372
16,158
19,917
24,784
27,455

2003
1,000
pounds
21,167
21,542
19,706
20,654
15,420
16,119
16,065
18,908
14,241
19,850
19,446
21,736

Total
2004
1,000
pounds
15,967
16,564
16,662
15,878
11,761
8,021
8,365
13,651
14,330
15,015
19,264
22,254

2003
1,000
pounds
44,046
44,336
39,776
38,164
31,515
28,747
27,611
29,249
24,636
32,285
40,124
47,911

2004
1,000
pounds
42,245
40,250
39,253
36,064
29,974
24,188
23,428
29,023
30,488
34,932
44,048
49,709

VII54

STATISTICS OF CATTLE, HOGS, AND SHEEP

Table 7-82.Frozen meat: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United States,
2003 and 2004Continued
Ribs

Trimmings

Other frozen pork

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
98,433
96,999
96,720
92,877
71,661
55,570
49,212
46,039
46,558
53,694
64,977
79,995

1,000
pounds
79,130
75,261
74,032
68,126
54,162
39,128
38,489
40,680
46,804
57,674
83,989
97,444

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
55,043
55,121
58,472
57,178
48,211
42,159
36,245
35,311
31,057
34,435
38,332
45,315

Variety meats

1,000
pounds
48,623
44,637
40,814
45,719
41,268
28,769
23,526
19,434
23,533
26,515
26,457
34,543

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
80,727
76,996
78,364
68,581
74,583
68,130
61,566
58,188
64,123
71,256
69,813
76,235

Unclassified pork

1,000
pounds
80,278
72,677
71,947
73,011
66,941
67,688
68,271
70,244
74,119
78,734
78,727
85,310

Total pork

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000
pounds
40,386
43,687
46,083
49,824
51,276
47,736
55,857
60,517
56,845
50,403
42,107
39,676

1,000
pounds
41,823
41,571
40,962
43,834
47,109
45,639
46,011
47,937
49,309
45,198
38,229
46,478

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
50,788
45,995
47,877
46,951
49,811
44,320
40,990
41,053
50,948
53,341
54,244
55,884

Veal

1,000
pounds
54,759
55,194
54,849
55,650
46,438
47,897
41,036
43,833
48,749
47,454
48,446
45,677

2003
1,000
pounds
512,657
519,713
530,499
519,993
499,719
460,012
440,654
430,239
435,152
446,843
438,940
470,656

Lamb & mutton

2004
1,000
pounds
504,110
477,119
447,346
448,550
412,840
373,007
366,812
382,108
413,823
423,058
436,332
482,852

Canned hams

Month
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
7,086
6,111
5,925
4,972
5,104
4,072
3,797
4,165
4,597
4,762
4,968
5,027

2004
1,000
pounds
5,284
5,197
5,889
5,843
5,306
5,618
5,675
4,257
4,106
3,768
3,616
3,542

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
6,232
4,063
3,900
5,016
5,838
5,427
5,929
5,855
6,210
4,485
4,883
3,795

1,000
pounds
3,671
3,355
3,164
3,251
3,504
3,872
3,376
3,878
4,179
4,166
3,715
3,497

Other canned meat

2003
1,000
pounds
5,725
5,842
7,775
6,371
4,939
6,070
5,706
5,459
5,761
5,230
4,727
3,945

2004
1,000
pounds
5,872
5,689
5,035
4,387
4,432
3,457
3,832
4,070
5,092
4,350
4,360
3,184

Total red meat

Month

January ........
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May ..............
June .............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October ........
November ....
December ....

2003

2004

1,000
pounds

1,000
pounds
1,049
665
643
771
786
429
685
607
577
425
778
451

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

2003

417
495
1,152
389
353
150
929
1,592
1,660
1,298
1,282
1,686

1,000
pounds
1,015,168
978,249
951,890
926,776
901,508
847,487
825,019
817,317
832,125
836,916
828,066
878,958

2004
1,000
pounds
953,708
926,888
879,358
883,600
829,258
797,871
807,671
841,899
886,104
889,229
912,602
979,037

CHAPTER VIII

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS


Dairy statistics in this chapter include series relating to many phases of production, movement,
prices, stocks, and consumption of milk and its products. Two series of number of milk cows on
farms are included in this publication. One series is an inventory number of a specific classification
estimated as one of the major groups making up the total cattle population on January 1. The other
series identified as milk cows is an annual average number of milk cows during the year (excluding any not yet fresh) and is used in estimating milk production.
In comparing the several series of milk prices, it is important to note that prices received by farmers for all whole milk sold are for milk or milkfat content as actually sold, while certain prices paid
by dealers for milk for fluid purposes or for specified manufacturing purposes may be quoted on
a 3.5 percent butterfat basis, or for some types of manufacturing milk on the test of the milk used
for that particular purpose.
Poultry and poultry products statistics include inventory numbers of chickens by classes; the production, disposition, cash receipts, and gross income from chickens and eggs; poultry and egg receipts at principal markets; commercial broiler production; turkey production, disposition, and gross
income; poultry and eggs under Federal inspection; and the National Poultry Improvement Plan. Estimates relating to inventories, production, and income exclude poultry and eggs produced on places
not classified as farms.
Table 8-1.Milk cows and heifers: Number that have calved and heifers 500 pounds
and over kept for milk cow replacements, United States, Jan. 1, 19962005
Year

1996 .......................................................................................................
1997 .......................................................................................................
1998 .......................................................................................................
1999 .......................................................................................................
2000 .......................................................................................................
2001 .......................................................................................................
2002 .......................................................................................................
2003 .......................................................................................................
2004 .......................................................................................................
2005 1 .....................................................................................................

Milk cows and heifers


that have calved

Heifers 500 pounds and


over kept for
milk cow
replacements

Thousands

Thousands
9,420
9,318
9,199
9,128
9,183
9,172
9,106
9,142
8,990
9,005

4,090
4,058
3,986
4,069
4,000
4,057
4,055
4,114
4,020
4,133

1 Preliminary.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VIII1

VIII2

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-2.Milk cows and heifers: Number that have calved and heifers 500 pounds
and over kept for milk cow replacements, by States, Jan. 1, 2004 and 2005
Milk cows and heifers that have calved

Heifers 500 pounds and over kept for milk


cow replacements

State
2004

2005 1

2004

2005 1

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

AL ...........................................
AK ..........................................
AZ ..........................................
AR ..........................................
CA ..........................................
CO ..........................................
CT ..........................................
DE ..........................................
FL ...........................................
GA ..........................................
HI ...........................................
ID ...........................................
IL ............................................
IN ...........................................
IA ............................................
KS ..........................................
KY ..........................................
LA ...........................................
ME ..........................................
MD .........................................
MA ..........................................
MI ...........................................
MN .........................................
MS ..........................................
MO .........................................
MT ..........................................
NE ..........................................
NV ..........................................
NH ..........................................
NJ ...........................................
NM .........................................
NY ..........................................
NC ..........................................
ND ..........................................
OH ..........................................
OK ..........................................
OR ..........................................
PA ..........................................
RI ...........................................
SC ..........................................
SD ..........................................
TN ..........................................
TX ..........................................
UT ..........................................
VT ..........................................
VA ..........................................
WA .........................................
WV .........................................
WI ...........................................
WY .........................................

18
1.2
155
28
1,700
98
21
8
140
84
6.0
412
108
143
196
110
112
41
34
77
18
300
465
29
125
18
62
25
16.0
12
325
658
58
33
258
80
117
564
1.3
17
79
77
317
89
146
105
240
14
1,245
4

16
1.2
165
26
1,740
101
20
8
138
84
5.7
435
105
155
187
110
110
36
33
73
17
307
460
26
119
18
61
25
16.0
12
318
650
55
33
266
75
120
566
1.1
18
80
72
318
88
143
105
235
13
1,235
4

7
0.5
37
10
730
45
10.5
2.8
40
26
2
180
52
55
95
80
40
10
18.5
30
9.0
130
280
12
60
8
20
10
8.0
6.0
75
300
27
14
115
20
70
280
0.7
7
35
35
110
40
67
38
95
4
670
3

7
0.5
42
10
760
50
11.0
2.5
40
24
2
240
55
56
100
45
45
9
19.0
32
8.5
125
270
15
65
9
20
10
9.0
6.0
100
305
25
18
125
15
60
275
0.8
7
40
40
130
45
58
43
102
4
650
3

US ......................................

8,989.5

9,005.0

4,020.0

4,133.3

PR ......................................

92

94

NA

NA

1 Preliminary.

NA=not available.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-3.Milk-feed price ratios: All milk-price; dairy feed, 16%; Milk-feed price ratios
and value per 100 pounds of grain and concentrate rations fed to milk cows, United
States, annual 19942003
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................

All milk
price cwt.

16% dairy feed


price cwt 1

Milk-feed price
ratio 2

Dollars

Dollars

Pounds

12.97
12.74
14.75
13.36
15.46
14.38
12.40
15.04
12.20
12.55

9.20
8.70
11.25
10.75
9.70
9.00
8.75
9.20
9.50
10.00

2.65
2.59
2.44
2.38
3.34
3.59
3.05
3.39
2.60
2.61

1 Commercially prepared 16%dairy ration: Annual average prior to 1995, April price 1995-current.
2 Annual ratios based
on average of monthly ratios. Pounds of 16 % mixed dairy feed equal in value to one pound of whole milk. Effective January
1995, prices of commercial prepared feeds are based on current U.S. prices received for corn (51 lbs), soybeans (8 lbs),
and alfalfa hay (41 lbs).
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII3

Table 8-4.Milk cows: Number of operations, 20032004, and inventory, Jan. 1, 2004
2005, by selected States and United States 1
Operations with milk cows

January 1 milk cow inventory

State
2003

2004

Number

2005 2

2004

Number

1,000 head

1,000 head

AL ................................................
AK ................................................
AZ ................................................
AR ................................................
CA ................................................
CO ...............................................
CT ................................................
DE ................................................
FL ................................................
GA ...............................................
HI .................................................
ID .................................................
IL ..................................................
IN .................................................
IA .................................................
KS ................................................
KY ................................................
LA ................................................
ME ...............................................
MD ...............................................
MA ...............................................
MI .................................................
MN ...............................................
MS ...............................................
MO ...............................................
MT ...............................................
NE ................................................
NV ................................................
NH ...............................................
NJ ................................................
NM ...............................................
NY ................................................
NC ...............................................
ND ...............................................
OH ...............................................
OK ...............................................
OR ...............................................
PA ................................................
RI .................................................
SC ................................................
SD ................................................
TN ................................................
TX ................................................
UT ................................................
VT ................................................
VA ................................................
WA ...............................................
WV ...............................................
WI ................................................
WY ...............................................

200
30
240
450
2,400
700
280
100
510
640
30
900
1,600
2,400
3,000
1,000
2,500
450
510
850
300
3,000
6,600
440
3,100
600
900
120
230
170
450
7,100
820
650
4,700
1,500
800
9,600
30
210
1,100
1,300
1,800
640
1,400
1,500
850
500
16,900
260

190
30
230
400
2,300
670
250
90
500
630
30
900
1,500
2,300
2,600
950
2,300
420
500
850
270
2,900
6,100
390
2,800
600
830
120
210
160
450
6,900
800
600
4,500
1,400
780
9,100
30
200
1,000
1,200
1,700
600
1,300
1,400
820
480
15,900
260

18
1.2
155
28
1,700
98
21
8
140
84
6.0
412
108
143
196
110
112
41
34
77
18
300
465
29
125
18
62
25
16.0
12
325
658
58
33
258
80
117
564
1.3
17
79
77
317
89
146
105
240
14
1,245
4

16
1.2
165
26
1,740
101
20
8
138
84
5.7
435
105
155
187
110
110
36
33
73
17
307
460
26
119
18
61
25
16.0
12
318
650
55
33
266
75
120
566
1.1
18
80
72
318
88
143
105
235
13
1,235
4

US ............................................

86,360

81,440

8,989.5

9,005.0

PR 3 ..........................................

1,600

1,600

92

1 An

operation

is

any place having one or more milk


3 Puerto Rico is not included in the U.S. total.
year.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.
2 Preliminary.

cows

on

hand

at

any

94
time

during

the

VIII4

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-5.Milk cows: Number of operations by size group, selected States, and
United States, 20032004 1
Operations having
State

129 Head

3049 Head

5099 Head

100199 Head

200-499 Head

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

500+ Head
2004

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

AZ ...........
CA ..........
CO ..........
FL ...........
GA ..........
ID ............
IL ............
IN ............
IA ............
KS ...........
KY ...........
MD ..........
MI ...........
MN ..........
MO ..........
NM ..........
NY ..........
NC ..........
OH ..........
OK ..........
OR ..........
PA ...........
SD ..........
TN ...........
TX ...........
UT ...........
VT ...........
VA ...........
WA ..........
WI ...........
Oth Sts ...

120
320
530
310
290
200
400
1,100
720
520
1,100
160
1,000
750
1,400
280
1,400
450
2,100
1,000
400
2,000
400
500
900
255
180
530
230
2,500
3,000

120
320
500
310
290
200
400
1,100
550
500
1,000
170
950
670
1,300
270
1,400
450
2,000
900
380
1,900
350
480
880
240
160
500
230
2,300
2,900

..............
70
10
10
15
70
300
450
720
105
440
130
450
2,200
475
..............
1,300
35
860
65
30
3,000
190
145
70
25
270
150
30
4,500
690

..............
60
10
10
20
70
265
440
600
100
420
140
440
2,000
400
..............
1,300
30
800
70
30
2,800
170
135
70
25
230
140
30
4,100
620

10
80
25
15
75
180
550
535
980
220
640
290
700
2,700
790
5
2,700
120
1,100
210
75
3,300
300
340
170
100
540
400
100
7,100
1,450

..............
80
25
15
80
180
500
480
905
180
570
280
660
2,500
700
5
2,600
120
1,000
215
80
3,100
270
300
150
90
510
370
90
6,700
1,300

10
210
30
30
150
130
270
240
450
110
265
210
550
660
380
5
1,100
140
470
165
150
980
150
230
250
135
250
320
160
1,900
880

10
180
30
25
130
120
250
200
410
115
250
200
540
640
330
5
1,000
130
525
150
145
980
145
200
210
120
240
290
155
1,900
820

10
620
50
50
80
140
65
50
100
25
50
50
220
230
50
15
430
65
140
50
100
280
40
75
240
80
130
90
190
700
350

10
560
45
50
80
140
70
50
110
35
55
50
225
230
65
15
430
60
140
50
100
270
45
75
210
80
125
90
180
700
340

90
1,100
55
95
30
180
15
25
30
20
5
10
80
60
5
145
170
10
30
10
45
40
20
10
170
45
30
10
140
200
90

90
1,100
60
90
30
190
15
30
25
20
5
10
85
60
5
155
170
10
35
15
45
50
20
10
180
45
35
10
135
200
80

US .......

25,045

23,720

16,805

15,525

25,800

24,055

10,980

10,445

4,765

4,685

2,965

3,010

1 An

operation is any place having one or more head of milk cows on hand at any time during the year.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII5

Table 8-6.Milk cows: Percent of inventory by size group, selected States, and United
States, 20032004 1
Inventory on operations having
State

129 head

3049 head

100199 head

200499 head

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

5099 head
2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

500+ head
2004

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

AZ ...........
CA ..........
CO ..........
FL ...........
GA ..........
ID ............
IL ............
IN ............
IA ............
KS ...........
KY ...........
MD ..........
MI ...........
MN ..........
MO ..........
NM ..........
NY ..........
NC ..........
OH ..........
OK ..........
OR ..........
PA ...........
SD ..........
TN ...........
TX ...........
UT ...........
VT ...........
VA ...........
WA ..........
WI ...........
Oth Sts ...

0.2
0.1
1.3
0.3
0.8
0.3
3.0
7.5
4.0
1.5
8.0
1.5
3.5
3.0
5.5
0.2
2.0
3.0
9.0
4.0
1.0
4.0
4.5
2.0
1.1
1.0
2.0
3.5
0.2
3.0
3.0

0.2
0.1
1.1
0.8
1.1
0.3
3.0
7.5
3.0
1.5
8.0
2.0
3.0
3.0
5.0
0.2
2.0
3.5
8.0
4.0
1.0
3.0
3.0
1.5
1.1
1.0
2.0
2.5
0.2
3.0
3.0

..............
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.7
0.7
9.0
12.0
12.0
3.5
14.0
6.0
5.5
18.0
13.0
..............
7.5
2.0
13.0
3.0
1.0
20.0
8.5
6.0
0.9
1.0
7.0
4.5
0.5
13.0
5.5

..............
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.6
8.5
12.0
11.0
3.5
14.0
7.0
5.5
17.0
12.0
..............
7.5
2.0
12.0
3.5
1.0
19.5
8.0
6.0
0.9
1.0
6.0
5.0
0.5
12.5
5.5

0.4
0.3
1.8
0.8
6.5
3.2
32.0
24.0
31.0
14.5
37.0
26.5
16.0
37.0
35.0
0.1
27.5
15.5
29.0
18.0
4.5
36.0
24.0
27.0
4.0
8.0
25.0
26.0
2.8
36.0
23.0

..............
0.3
2.0
0.9
7.0
2.9
30.0
21.5
30.0
12.0
35.0
26.0
15.0
36.0
34.0
0.1
27.0
16.0
26.0
18.5
5.0
35.5
22.0
26.0
3.5
7.5
24.0
26.5
2.3
35.0
22.0

0.7
1.9
4.0
2.7
25.0
4.3
31.0
21.5
27.0
13.0
28.0
35.0
25.0
17.0
31.0
0.2
22.0
32.0
23.0
26.0
17.0
21.5
22.5
35.0
11.5
20.0
22.0
38.0
10.0
19.0
26.0

0.7
1.5
4.0
2.5
23.0
3.7
30.0
18.5
27.0
13.5
28.0
34.0
24.5
17.0
29.0
0.2
20.5
33.0
26.0
25.0
17.0
22.0
22.5
34.0
9.5
18.5
22.0
37.0
10.0
19.5
26.0

2.2
12.5
17.0
12.0
27.0
11.0
16.0
9.0
13.0
6.5
10.5
17.0
21.0
14.5
9.5
1.5
18.5
30.0
16.0
18.0
25.5
13.0
14.0
23.0
22.5
25.0
25.0
22.0
25.0
16.0
21.5

2.1
11.0
15.5
12.5
26.0
10.5
17.5
9.5
15.0
8.5
12.5
17.0
21.0
15.0
13.5
1.5
19.0
29.0
16.0
17.0
25.0
13.0
16.5
25.0
20.0
26.0
25.0
23.0
24.0
16.5
22.5

96.5
85.0
75.5
84.0
40.0
80.5
9.0
26.0
13.0
61.0
2.5
14.0
29.0
10.5
6.0
98.0
22.5
17.5
10.0
31.0
51.0
5.5
26.5
7.0
60.0
45.0
19.0
6.0
61.5
13.0
21.0

97.0
87.0
77.0
83.0
42.0
82.0
11.0
31.0
14.0
61.0
2.5
14.0
31.0
12.0
6.5
98.0
24.0
16.5
12.0
32.0
51.0
7.0
28.0
7.5
65.0
46.0
21.0
6.0
63.0
13.5
21.0

US ..........

2.3

2.1

6.9

6.6

18.8

17.8

15.7

15.1

15.4

15.3

40.9

43.1

1 Percents

reflect average distribution of various probability surveys conducted during the year but are based primarily on
beginning-of-year and mid-year surveys.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VIII6

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-7.Milk Production: Percent of production by size groups, selected States,


and United States, 20032004 1
Production on operations having
State

129 Head

3049 Head

100199 Head

200-499 Head

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

5099 Head
2004

2003

2004

2003

2004

2003

500+ Head
2004

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

AZ ...........
CA ..........
CO ..........
FL ...........
GA ..........
ID ............
IL ............
IN ............
IA ............
KS ...........
KY ...........
MD ..........
MI ...........
MN ..........
MO ..........
NM ..........
NY ..........
NC ..........
OH ..........
OK ..........
OR ..........
PA ...........
SD ..........
TN ...........
TX ...........
UT ...........
VT ...........
VA ...........
WA ..........
WI ...........
Oth Sts ...

0.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.2
2.5
6.0
3.0
1.0
7.0
1.0
2.5
2.5
3.0
0.1
1.5
0.5
6.0
2.0
0.5
2.5
3.5
1.5
0.3
0.5
1.0
2.0
0.1
2.5
1.5

0.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.2
2.5
6.0
2.0
1.0
6.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0.1
1.5
0.5
5.0
2.0
0.5
2.5
3.0
1.0
0.4
0.5
1.0
2.0
0.1
2.5
2.0

..............
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.4
8.0
10.0
10.0
2.5
12.0
5.0
4.5
16.0
12.0
..............
5.5
1.5
11.0
2.0
0.5
18.5
7.0
5.0
0.7
1.0
6.0
3.5
0.4
12.0
4.5

..............
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.4
7.5
10.0
10.0
2.5
14.0
5.5
4.5
15.0
11.0
..............
5.5
1.5
10.0
2.5
0.5
16.0
7.0
5.0
0.6
1.0
5.0
3.5
0.4
11.5
5.0

0.2
0.3
1.5
0.6
6.0
2.3
28.0
21.0
29.0
13.0
36.0
25.0
13.0
36.0
34.0
0.1
25.0
14.0
27.0
16.0
4.0
36.0
22.0
26.0
4.0
6.5
22.0
24.0
2.5
34.0
21.0

..............
0.3
1.5
0.6
6.0
2.2
28.0
19.0
28.0
10.5
34.0
25.0
13.0
35.0
33.0
0.1
24.0
14.0
24.0
16.0
4.0
34.0
20.0
25.0
3.0
6.5
21.0
24.5
2.0
33.0
19.0

0.4
2.0
3.5
2.5
25.0
3.6
32.5
21.0
27.0
12.0
30.0
35.0
24.0
18.0
33.0
0.4
21.5
31.0
24.0
22.0
15.5
22.0
22.0
36.0
11.0
18.0
22.0
40.0
9.0
19.0
25.0

0.4
1.5
3.5
2.5
22.0
3.2
30.0
18.0
27.0
12.0
29.0
35.0
23.0
18.0
30.0
0.4
20.0
33.0
27.0
23.0
16.0
24.0
22.0
35.0
8.0
16.0
22.0
38.0
8.5
19.5
24.0

2.3
13.5
16.0
11.5
27.0
10.0
18.0
10.0
14.0
6.5
12.0
18.5
22.0
16.0
10.0
1.4
20.0
31.0
19.0
18.0
26.0
14.0
15.5
24.0
21.0
25.0
27.0
23.5
24.0
17.5
24.0

2.0
12.0
14.0
11.5
26.0
10.0
19.0
10.0
16.0
9.0
14.0
17.5
22.5
16.5
15.0
1.4
20.0
30.0
18.0
16.0
25.0
14.5
18.0
26.0
20.0
26.0
27.0
25.0
24.0
18.0
26.0

97.0
84.0
78.0
85.0
41.0
83.5
11.0
32.0
17.0
65.0
3.0
15.5
34.0
11.5
8.0
98.0
26.5
22.0
13.0
40.0
53.5
7.0
30.0
7.5
63.0
49.0
22.0
7.0
64.0
15.0
24.0

97.5
86.0
80.0
85.0
45.0
84.0
13.0
37.0
17.0
65.0
3.0
15.5
35.0
13.0
8.0
98.0
29.0
21.0
16.0
40.5
54.0
9.0
30.0
8.0
68.0
50.0
24.0
7.0
65.0
15.5
24.0

US .......

1.5

1.4

5.7

5.4

16.5

15.5

14.8

14.3

16.2

16.0

45.3

47.4

1 Percents

reflect average distributions of various probability surveys conducted during the year but are based primarily on
beginning-of-year and mid-year surveys.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-8.Milk cows: Number of operations, percent of inventory and percent of milk
production by size group, United States, 20032004 1
Operations

Percent of inventory

Percent of production

Head
2003

2004

1-29 ...........
30-49 .........
50-99 .........
100-199 .....
200-499 .....
500-999 .....
1,000-1,999
2,000+ .......

Number
25,045
16,805
25,800
10,980
4,765
1,700
815
450

Number
23,720
15,525
24,055
10,445
4,685
1,700
815
495

Total ..........

86,360

81,440

1 An

2003

2004

2003

2004

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

2.3
6.9
18.8
15.7
15.4
12.6
12.0
16.3

2.1
6.6
17.8
15.1
15.3
12.8
12.0
18.3

1.5
5.7
16.5
14.8
16.2
13.8
13.4
18.1

1.4
5.4
15.5
14.3
16.0
14.1
13.3
20.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

operation is any place having one or more head of milk cows on hand at any time during the year. Percents reflect
average distributions of various probability surveys conducted during the year but are based primarily on beginning-of-year
and mid-year surveys.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII7

Table 8-9.Official Dairy Herd Improvement test plans: Numbers of herds and cows
and milk, fat, and protein production, United States, 19942003
Average production
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Herds

Number
33,844
31,628
29,416
27,383
25,738
24,841
23,225
22,095
20,955
19,732

Cows

Number
3,620,652
3,527,187
3,486,010
3,402,487
3,397,396
3,449,854
3,521,686
3,499,214
3,537,064
3,416,386

Cows
per herd

Milk

Fat

Fat

Number
107.0
111.5
118.5
124.3
132.0
140.9
151.6
158.4
168.8
173.1

Pounds
19,129
19,271
19,192
19,815
20,209
20,743
21,092
21,118
21,475
21,471

Percent
3.67
3.67
3.70
3.67
3.68
3.68
3.68
3.66
3.68
3.68

Pounds
705
710
713
731
745
766
781
777
792
792

Cows
with
protein
information

Average
protein
production 1

Average
protein
production 1

Percent

Pounds

Percent
90
90
90
89
92
93
93
94
94
94

3.23
3.22
3.23
3.23
3.22
3.24
3.15
3.08
3.07
3.07

616
621
620
639
651
673
664
651
661
661

1 The decline in protein production in 2000 reflects a measurement change by the dairy industry from crude to true protein
beginning in May 2000. The percentage of milk that is true protein is lower than the percentage that is crude protein by an
approximate difference of 0.19 percent.
ARS, Animal Improvement Programs Laboratory, (301) 5048334, http://aipl.arsusda.gov.

Table 8-10.Milk and milkfat production: Number of producing cows, production per
cow, and total quantity produced, United States, 19942003
Production of milk and milkfat 2
Year

Number of
milk cows 1

Per milk cow


Milk

1994 .................................
1995 .................................
1996 .................................
1997 .................................
1998 .................................
1999 .................................
2000 .................................
2001 .................................
2002 .................................
2003 3 ..............................
1 Average

Thousands
9,494
9,466
9,372
9,252
9,151
9,153
9,199
9,103
9,139
9,084

Pounds
16,179
16,405
16,433
16,871
17,185
17,763
18,197
18,162
18,608
18,749

number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Milkfat

Percentage of
fat in all milk
produced

Pounds
592
600
606
617
629
652
670
667
685
688
2 Excludes

Percent
3.66
3.66
3.69
3.66
3.66
3.67
3.68
3.67
3.68
3.67

Total
Milk

Milkfat

Million
pounds
153,602
155,292
154,006
156,091
157,262
162,589
167,393
165,332
170,063
170,312

milk sucked by calves.

Million
pounds
5,621
5,681
5,679
5,706
5,759
5,970
6,164
6,073
6,264
6,246

3 Preliminary.

VIII8

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-11.Milk and milkfat production: Number of milk cows, production per cow,
and total quantity produced, by States, 2002
Production of milk and milkfat 2
State

Number of milk
cows 1

Per milk cow


Milk

Percentage of
fat in all milk
produced

Milkfat

AL ........................
AK ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
CT ........................
DE ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
HI .........................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
ME .......................
MD .......................
MA .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV ........................
NH .......................
NJ ........................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
RI .........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................

Thousands
20
1.3
147
32
1,648
100
24
9.0
150
85
6.6
388
115
151
209
107
122
48
37
81
21
301
487
34
137
18
67
25
18
13
301
675
64
40
262
84
114
585
1.4
20
86
88
317
93
154
119
247
16
1,271
4.4

Pounds
13,850
13,600
23,333
12,281
21,277
21,590
18,625
16,667
15,387
17,294
14,667
21,018
17,835
17,603
18,201
18,972
13,230
12,063
17,730
16,062
17,190
20,332
17,368
14,059
14,204
18,944
17,418
20,040
18,222
18,154
20,983
18,101
17,766
14,825
17,080
15,560
18,360
18,419
16,357
18,200
14,988
14,943
16,719
17,914
17,552
15,891
22,753
15,188
17,367
14,409

US 3 ..................

9,139

18,608

685

PR ....................

96

8,365

270

1 Average

Pounds
508
469
847
448
785
762
684
620
565
631
509
763
672
651
675
700
483
425
647
598
634
736
648
509
523
691
648
715
682
663
755
664
648
547
639
562
674
683
595
666
561
547
619
650
651
580
835
547
648
529

Total
Milk

Milkfat

277
17.68
3,430
393
35,065
2,159
447
150.0
2,308
1,470
96.8
8,155
2,051
2,658
3,804
2,030
1,614
579
656
1,301
361
6,120
8,458
478
1,946
341
1,167
501
328
236
6,316
12,218
1,137
593
4,475
1,307
2,093
10,775
22.9
364
1,289
1,315
5,300
1,666
2,703
1,891
5,620
243
22,074
63.4

Million
pounds
10.2
0.6
124.5
14.3
1,293.9
76.2
16.4
5.6
84.7
53.7
3.4
296.0
77.3
98.3
141.1
74.9
58.9
20.4
23.9
48.4
13.3
221.5
315.5
17.3
71.6
12.4
43.4
17.9
12.3
8.6
227.4
448.4
41.5
21.9
167.4
47.2
76.8
399.8
0.8
13.3
48.2
48.1
196.1
60.5
100.3
69.0
206.3
8.7
823.4
2.3

3.68

170,063

6,263.9

3.23

803

Percent
3.67
3.45
3.63
3.65
3.69
3.53
3.67
3.72
3.67
3.65
3.47
3.63
3.77
3.70
3.71
3.69
3.65
3.52
3.65
3.72
3.69
3.62
3.73
3.62
3.68
3.65
3.72
3.57
3.74
3.65
3.60
3.67
3.65
3.69
3.74
3.61
3.67
3.71
3.64
3.66
3.74
3.66
3.70
3.63
3.71
3.65
3.67
3.60
3.73
3.67

Million
pounds

number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. U.S. total may not add due to rounding.
3 Sum of parts may not equal due to rounding.
sucked by calves.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

25.9
2 Excludes

milk

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII9

Table 8-12.Milk and milkfat production: Number of milk cows, production per cow,
and total quantity produced, by States, 2003 (preliminary)
Production of milk and milkfat 2
State

Number of milk
cows 1

Per milk cow


Milk

Percentage of
fat in all milk
produced

Milkfat

AL ........................
AK ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
CT ........................
DE ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
HI .........................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
ME .......................
MD .......................
MA .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV ........................
NH .......................
NJ ........................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
RI .........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................

Thousands
18
1.3
155
29
1,688
100
22
8.3
142
85
6.5
404
111
149
201
111
116
43
35
78
19
302
473
31
129
18
64
26
16
13
317
671
61
36
260
82
119
575
1.3
19
82
79
319
91
149
113
245
15
1,256
3.8

Pounds
14,000
12,846
22,284
12,138
20,993
21,770
18,773
16,386
15,218
16,988
14,154
21,718
18,441
19,758
18,806
19,054
12,621
12,070
17,829
15,795
17,474
21,060
17,459
13,645
14,620
19,222
17,641
18,654
19,063
16,615
21,028
17,812
17,115
15,389
17,269
16,000
18,294
17,979
16,923
16,737
16,159
15,253
17,649
17,747
17,698
15,319
22,780
14,800
17,728
14,211

US 3 ..................

9,084

18,749

688

PR ....................

92

8,913

288

1 Average

Pounds
510
452
800
439
770
764
695
614
542
615
494
780
690
725
683
697
459
420
660
592
652
762
649
487
535
692
651
655
719
616
751
652
625
568
651
574
670
671
633
611
604
557
646
637
662
558
834
534
659
514

Percent
3.64
3.52
3.59
3.62
3.67
3.51
3.70
3.75
3.56
3.62
3.49
3.59
3.74
3.67
3.63
3.66
3.64
3.48
3.70
3.75
3.73
3.62
3.72
3.57
3.66
3.60
3.69
3.51
3.77
3.71
3.57
3.66
3.65
3.69
3.77
3.59
3.66
3.73
3.74
3.65
3.74
3.65
3.66
3.59
3.74
3.64
3.66
3.61
3.72
3.62

Total
Milk

Milkfat

Million
pounds

Million
pounds

252
16.7
3,454
352
35,437
2,177
413
136.0
2,161
1,444
92.0
8,774
2,047
2,944
3,780
2,115
1,464
519
624
1,232
332
6,360
8,258
423
1,886
346
1,129
485
305
216
6,666
11,952
1,044
554
4,490
1,312
2,177
10,338
22.0
318
1,325
1,205
5,630
1,615
2,637
1,731
5,581
222
22,266
54.0

9.2
0.6
124.0
12.7
1,300.5
76.4
15.3
5.1
76.9
52.3
3.2
315.0
76.6
108.0
137.2
77.4
53.3
18.1
23.1
46.2
12.4
230.2
307.2
15.1
69.0
12.5
41.7
17.0
11.5
8.0
238.0
437.4
38.1
20.4
169.3
47.1
79.7
385.6
0.8
11.6
49.6
44.0
206.1
58.0
98.6
63.0
204.3
8.0
828.3
2.0

3.67

170,312

6,245.6

3.23

820

number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. U.S. total may not add due to rounding.
3 Sum of parts may not equal due to rounding.
sucked by calves.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

26.5
2 Excludes

milk

VIII10

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-13.Milk: Quantities used and marketed by producers, by States, 2003


(preliminary)
Milk used where produced
State

AL ....................................
AK ....................................
AZ ....................................
AR ....................................
CA ....................................
CO ...................................
CT ....................................
DE ....................................
FL .....................................
GA ....................................
HI .....................................
ID .....................................
IL ......................................
IN .....................................
IA .....................................
KS ....................................
KY ....................................
LA ....................................
ME ...................................
MD ...................................
MA ...................................
MI .....................................
MN ...................................
MS ...................................
MO ...................................
MT ....................................
NE ....................................
NV ....................................
NH ....................................
NJ ....................................
NM ...................................
NY ....................................
NC ....................................
ND ....................................
OH ...................................
OK ....................................
OR ...................................
PA ....................................
RI .....................................
SC ....................................
SD ....................................
TN ....................................
TX ....................................
UT ....................................
VT ....................................
VA ....................................
WA ...................................
WV ...................................
WI ....................................
WY ...................................

Milk marketed by producers

Fed to calves 1

Used for milk,


cream, and butter

Total

Million
pounds

Million
pounds

Million
pounds

1
0.7
12
5
32
27
2.5
1.0
4
10
1.0
32
10
21
30
10
29
9
4.5
7
3.0
55
95
1
21
3
11
5
2.5
2
62
45
9
10
25
13
14
10
0.1
2
9
4
17
12
14
6
27
2
234
1.0

1
0.4
1
3
5
5
0.5
0.1
1
1
0.5
3
2
3
11
1
2
2
0.5
3
1.0
5
5
1
5
3
1
1
0.5
1
20
2
4
1
5
1
2
1
...........................
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
30
0.2

2
1.1
13
8
37
32
3.0
1.1
5
11
1.5
35
12
24
41
11
31
11
5.0
10
4.0
60
100
2
26
6
12
6
3.0
3
82
47
13
11
30
14
16
11
0.1
3
11
5
19
14
16
8
29
3
264
1.2

Total quantity 2

Fluid grade 3

Million
pounds
250
15.6
3,441
344
35,400
2,145
410.0
134.9
2,156
1,433
90.5
8,739
2,035
2,920
3,739
2,104
1,433
508
619.0
1,222
328.0
6,300
8,158
421
1,860
340
1,117
479
302.0
213
6,584
11,905
1,031
543
4,460
1,298
2,161
10,327
21.9
315
1,314
1,200
5,611
1,601
2,621
1,723
5,552
219
22,002
52.8

Percent
100
100
100
100
99
100
100
100
100
100
100
99
98
97
98
100
100
100
100
100
100
99
96
100
96
100
99
100
100
100
100
100
100
76
93
100
100
99
100
100
93
100
100
98
100
100
100
100
96
79

US 4 ..............................

963

151

1,114

169,198

98

PR ................................

812

99

1 Excludes milk sucked by calves.


2 Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for
cream. Includes milk produced by dealers own herds and small amounts sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk pro3 Percentage of milk sold that is eligible for fluid use (grade A for fluid use in most States).
duced by institutional herds.
4 May not add due to rounding.
Includes fluid-grade milk used in manufacturing dairy products.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII11

Table 8-14.Milk production: Marketings, income, and value, by States, 2003


(preliminary)
Combined marketing of milk and cream
State

Average returns 1
Milk
utilized

Per cwt
milk

Per lb.
milkfat

AL ..................
AK ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA ..................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH ..................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC ..................
ND ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Million
pounds
250
15.6
3,441
344
35,400
2,145
410
134.9
2,156
1,433
90.5
8,739
2,035
2,920
3,739
2,104
1,433
508
619
1,222
328
6,300
8,158
421
1,860
340
1,117
479
302
213
6,584
11,905
1,031
543
4,460
1,298
2,161
10,327
21.9
315
1,314
1,200
5,611
1,601
2,621
1,723
5,552
219
22,002
52.8

Dollars
14.10
20.60
12.00
13.30
11.38
12.30
13.60
13.30
15.30
13.40
23.70
11.50
12.20
12.90
12.80
12.00
13.40
13.00
14.20
13.30
13.20
12.60
12.80
13.10
12.60
12.40
13.00
11.20
13.60
12.80
12.00
13.10
13.90
12.20
13.10
13.70
12.50
14.00
13.10
13.60
13.40
13.30
13.00
12.10
13.00
14.20
12.10
12.80
12.90
12.00

Dollars
3.87
5.85
3.34
3.67
3.10
3.50
3.68
3.55
4.30
3.70
6.79
3.20
3.26
3.51
3.53
3.28
3.68
3.74
3.84
3.55
3.54
3.48
3.44
3.67
3.44
3.44
3.52
3.19
3.61
3.45
3.36
3.58
3.81
3.31
3.47
3.82
3.42
3.75
3.50
3.73
3.58
3.64
3.55
3.37
3.48
3.90
3.31
3.55
3.47
3.31

US ..............

169,198

12.55

PR ..............

812

24.10

1 Cash

Cash
receipts from
marketings

Used for milk,


cream, and butter
where produced

Gross
producer
income 3

Value of milk
produced 2 4

Milk
utilized

Value 2

1,000
dollars
35,250
3,214
412,920
45,752
4,028,520
263,835
55,760
17,942
329,822
192,022
21,449
1,004,985
248,270
376,680
478,592
252,480
192,022
66,040
87,898
162,526
43,296
793,800
1,044,224
55,151
234,360
42,160
145,210
53,648
41,072
27,264
790,080
1,559,555
143,309
66,246
584,260
177,826
270,125
1,445,780
2,869
42,840
176,076
159,600
729,430
193,721
340,730
244,666
671,792
28,032
2,838,258
6,336

Million
pounds
1
0.4
1
3
5
5
0.5
0.1
1
1
0.5
3
2
3
11
1
2
2
0.5
3
1.0
5
5
1
5
3
1
1
0.5
1
20
2
4
1
5
1
2
1
............
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
30
0.2

1,000
dollars
141
82
120
399
569
615
68
13
153
134
119
345
244
387
1,408
120
268
260
71
399
132
630
640
131
630
372
130
112
68
128
2,400
262
556
122
655
137
250
140
................
136
268
133
260
242
260
284
242
128
3,870
24

1,000
dollars
35,391
3,296
413,040
46,151
4,029,089
264,450
55,828
17,955
329,975
192,156
21,568
1,005,330
248,514
377,067
480,000
252,600
192,290
66,300
87,969
162,925
43,428
794,430
1,044,864
55,282
234,990
42,532
145,340
53,760
41,140
27,392
792,480
1,559,817
143,865
66,368
584,915
177,963
270,375
1,445,920
2,869
42,976
176,344
159,733
729,690
193,963
340,990
244,950
672,034
28,160
2,842,128
6,360

1,000
dollars
35,532
3,440
414,480
46,816
4,032,731
267,771
56,168
18,088
330,633
193,496
21,804
1,009,010
249,734
379,776
483,840
253,800
196,176
67,470
88,608
163,856
43,824
801,360
1,057,024
55,413
237,636
42,904
146,770
54,320
41,480
27,648
799,920
1,565,712
145,116
67,588
588,190
179,744
272,125
1,447,320
2,882
43,248
177,550
160,265
731,900
195,415
342,810
245,802
675,301
28,416
2,872,314
6,480

3.42

21,227,695

151

19,257

21,246,952

21,369,706

NA

195,692

482

196,174

197,620

2 Value at averaged returns per 100 pounds of milk


receipts divided by milk or milkfat in combined marketings.
3 Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for
in combined marketings of milk and cream.
4
home consumption.
Includes value of milk fed to calves.
NA=not available.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VIII12

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-15.Milk: Cows, yield per cow, and production in specified countries,
20012003
Milk cows

Per cow yield

Milk production

Country and continent


2001

2002

2003

2001

2002

2003

2001

2002

2003

1,000
head

1,000
head

1,000
head

Kilo
grams

Kilo
grams

Kilo
grams

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons

North America:.
Canada .......................................
Mexico .........................................
United States ..............................

1,091
6,800
9,103

1,084
6,800
9,139

1,065
6,800
9,084

7,430
1,397
8,238

7,347
1,406
8,441

7,303
1,439
8,504

8,106
9,501
74,994

7,964
9,560
77,140

7,778
9,784
77,253

Total .....................................

16,994

17,023

16,949

...............

...............

...............

92,601

94,664

94,815

South America:.
Argentina .....................................
Brazil ...........................................
Peru ............................................

2,450
15,900
610

2,150
15,600
620

2,000
15,300
630

3,878
1,403
1,803

3,953
1,451
1,926

3,975
1,494
1,946

9,500
22,300
1,100

8,500
22,635
1,194

7,950
22,860
1,226

Total .....................................

18,960

18,370

17,930

...............

...............

...............

32,900

32,329

32,036

European Union25: ..........................

24,690

5,052

5,212

5,348

130,069

131,040

132,044

25,747

25,140

Eastern Europe:.
Romania ......................................

1,564

1,550

1,684

3,317

3,323

3,207

5,188

5,150

5,400

Total .....................................

1,564

1,550

1,684

3,317

3,323

3,207

5,188

5,150

5,400

Former Soviet Union:.


Russia .........................................
Ukraine ........................................

12,500
4,958

12,200
4,918

11,700
4,715

2,640
2,656

2,746
2,818

2,821
2,842

33,000
13,169

33,500
13,860

33,000
13,400

Total .....................................

16,415

...............

...............

...............

46,169

47,360

46,400

17,458

17,118

South Asia:.
India ............................................

35,900

36,000

36,500

1,014

1,006

1,000

36,400

36,200

36,500

Total .....................................

35,900

36,000

36,500

1,014

1,006

1,000

36,400

36,200

36,500

Asia:.
China ...........................................
Japan ..........................................

2,848
971

3,420
966

4,466
964

3,601
8,548

4,108
8,680

3,910
8,714

10,255
8,300

12,998
8,385

17,463
8,400

Total .....................................

3,819

4,130

5,430

...............

...............

...............

18,555

21,383

25,863

Oceania:.
Australia 1 ....................................
New Zealand 2 ............................

2,281
3,557

2,369
3,749

2,050
3,842

4,763
3,700

4,900
3,714

5,188
3,734

10,864
13,162

11,608
13,925

10,636
14,346

Total .....................................

5,838

6,118

5,892

...............

...............

...............

24,026

25,533

24,982

World total ....................

126,280

125,449

125,490

...............

...............

...............

385,908

393,659

398,040

1 Year

2 Year ending May 31 of the year shown.


ending June 30 of the year shown.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Data from counselor/attache reports and official statistics.

Table 8-16.Milk: Quantities used and marketed by farmers, United States, 19942003
Milk used on farms where produced
Year
Fed to

calves 1

Million
pounds
1994 ...................
1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 4 .................

1,267
1,216
1,175
1,138
1,142
1,107
1,109
1,036
959
963

Milk marketed by producers

Consumed as fluid
milk or cream

Total

Million
pounds

Million
pounds
390
340
301
256
235
219
198
173
160
151

Total 2

1,657
1,556
1,476
1,394
1,377
1,326
1,307
1,209
1,119
1,114

Million
pounds
151,944
153,737
152,531
154,697
155,885
161,263
166,086
164,123
168,944
169,198

Fluid grade 3

Percent
95
96
96
97
97
98
98
98
98
98

1 Excludes milk sucked by calves.


2 Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for
cream. Includes milk produced by dealers own herds and small amounts sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk pro3
duced by institutional herds.
Percentage of milk sold that is eligible for fluid use (grade A for fluid use in most States).
4 Preliminary.
Includes fluid-grade milk used in manufacturing dairy products.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII13

Table 8-17.Federal milk order markets: Measures of growth, 19942003 1


Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Number of
markets 2

Number
38
33
32
31
31
31
11
11
11
11

Population of
Federal milk
marketing
areas

Number of
Handlers 2

Thousands
201,561
207,548
209,599
208,379
210,484
212,118
228,899
231,487
234,256
236,180

Number of
Producers 3

Number
629
571
570
570
522
487
346
350
338
331

Number
91,397
88,717
82,947
78,422
72,402
69,008
69,590
66,423
63,856
58,110

Prices at 3.5 percent


butterfat content per
hundredweight 4

Receipts as percentage
of milk sold to plants and
dealers

Class I

Blend

Fluid grade

Dollars
14.75
14.19
16.19
14.36
16.14
16.24
14.24
16.96
13.69
14.10

Dollars
13.16
12.79
14.64
13.10
14.92
14.09
12.11
14.90
11.91
12.12

Percent
75
75
72
71
66
67
72
75
77
67

Receipts of
producer milk

All milk
Percent
71
71
69
69
64
65
70
73
76
65

Producer milk
used in
Class I

Percentage
of producer
milk used in
Class I

Million
pounds
44,866
45,004
45,479
44,917
44,968
45,216
45,989
45,887
46,043
45,843

Percent
41.6
41.5
43.5
42.7
45.3
43.3
39.3
38.2
36.7
41.5

Million
pounds
107,811
108,548
104,501
105,224
99,223
104,479
116,920
120,223
125,546
110,581

Gross value of receipts of producer


milk 5

Daily deliveries of
milk per
producer

Per producer

Pounds
3,232
3,350
3,442
3,676
3,755
4,148
4,590
4,959
5,387
5,178

Dollars
156,253
157,754
187,713
178,424
202,770
216,794
207,913
275,642
239,520
242,066

All producers
1,000
dollars
14,281,193
13,995,454
15,570,261
13,992,366
14,681,340
14,960,544
14,468,892
18,308,968
15,294,802
14,066,672

1 Over this period, handlers elected periodically not to pool substantial volumes of milk that normally would have been
pooled under Federal orders. This decision resulted from disadvantageous blend/class price relationships and qualification
circumstances. This fact should be kept in mind if year-to-year comparisons are made using the various producer
2 End of year.
3 Average for year.
4 Prices are weighted averages.
5 Based on
deliveries measures of growth.
blend (uniform) price adjusted for butterfat content, and in later years, other milk components of producer milk.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 7207461.

Table 8-18.Milk production: Marketings, income and value, United States, 19942003
Combined marketings of milk and cream
Average returns 2
Year

1994 ............
1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 1 ..........

Milk
utilized

Million
pounds
151,944
153,737
152,531
154,697
155,885
161,263
166,086
164,123
168,944
169,198

Per 100
pounds
milk

Per
pound
milkfat

Dollars
13.15
12.93
14.94
13.53
15.46
14.38
12.40
15.04
12.18
12.55

Dollars
3.59
3.53
4.05
3.70
4.22
3.92
3.37
4.10
3.31
3.42

Cash
receipts from
marketings
1,000
dollars
19,980,583
19,876,353
22,781,435
20,936,726
24,105,134
23,189,113
20,586,629
24,685,667
20,582,238
21,227,695

Used for milk, cream,


and butter on farms
where produced
Milk
utilized

Value 3

Million
pounds
390
340
301
256
235
219
198
173
160
151

1,000
dollars
52,378
44,522
45,304
34,854
36,487
32,021
24,777
26,269
19,816
19,257

Gross farm
income from
dairy
products 4

1,000
dollars
20,032,961
19,920,875
22,826,739
20,971,580
24,141,621
23,221,134
20,611,406
24,711,936
20,602,054
21,246,952

Farm value
of all milk
produced 3 5

1,000
dollars
20,201,639
20,079,217
23,002,715
21,125,886
24,318,718
23,381,760
20,749,871
24,869,285
20,720,482
21,369,706

1 Preliminary.
2 Cash receipts divided by milk or milkfat represented in combined marketings.
3 Valued at average re4 Cash receipts from marketings of milk and
turns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream.
5 Includes value of milk fed to calves.
cream plus value of milk used for home consumption.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VIII14

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-19.Dairy products: Quantities manufactured, United States, 19992003


Product

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 1

Butter .......................................................
All American cheese ...............................
Cheddar cheese ......................................
Swiss cheese ..........................................
Muenster cheese ....................................
Brick cheese ...........................................
Limburger cheese ...................................
Cream and Neufchatel cheese ...............
Hispanic cheese ......................................
Mozzarella ...............................................
All Italian varieties of cheese ..................
All other varieties of cheese ...................

1,000 pounds
1,277,090
3,567,924
2,809,534
220,453
80,273
8,114
664
644,164
86,370
2,527,208
3,151,736
181,550

1,000 pounds
1,256,032
3,641,624
2,819,023
229,322
85,475
8,608
637
687,440
96,303
2,634,999
3,288,911
219,678

1,000 pounds
1,231,838
3,544,185
2,746,691
245,504
82,222
8,706
702
645,056
108,810
2,767,784
3,425,886
199,557

1,000 pounds
1,355,147
3,690,978
2,822,099
254,096
81,088
9,993
651
686,183
124,481
2,783,272
3,470,014
229,783

1,000 pounds
1,242,358
3,669,509
2,749,342
264,807
79,518
9,772
712
676,750
133,649
2,806,099
3,522,049
241,210

Total of all cheese ...............................

7,941,248

8,257,998

8,260,628

8,547,2678

8,597,976

464,785
360,551
359,315

460,974
371,460
363,658

453,195
371,623
370,233

436,618
374,162
374,293

448,281
385,176
380,033

37,510
74,104

34,611
70,803

32,616
70,212

22,345
76,892

22,896
76,091

1,163,789
89,294

1,021,907
74,841

937,027
70,132

1,035,633
56,028

871,649
76,091

27,782
470,021
26,424
52,107
117,991
1,359,660
4,817
1,147,388
1,717,181

23,488
441,986
19,963
56,245
111,377
1,451,751
5,567
1,187,903
1,836,591

14,972
452,846
35,063
51,712
41,201
1,413,777
5,507
1,045,655
2,002,825

19,744
573,231
55,875
54,886
47,411
1,595,939
7,565
1,115,321
2,310,582

17,465
577,840
41,118
52,220
38,666
1,589,041
5,621
1,086,343
2,387,510

1,000 gallons
972,210
381,236
39,859
54,479
90,851

1,000 gallons
979,645
373,383
30,735
51,933
94,478

1,000 gallons
970,121
380,165
22,391
52,634
71,153

1,000 gallons
1,004,992
338,538
21,050
56,998
70,771

1,000 gallons
1,015,049
352,934
20,922
56,188
68,024

Cottage cheese:
Curd 2 ...................................................
Creamed 2 ............................................
Lowfat 2 ................................................
Sweetened condensed milk:
Bulk goods:
Skimmed ..........................................
Unskimmed ......................................
Unsweetened condensed milk:
Bulk goods:
Skimmed ..........................................
Unskimmed ......................................
Evaporated and condensed milk:
Case goods:
Skimmed ..........................................
Unskimmed ......................................
Condensed or evaporated buttermilk .....
Dry buttermilk ..........................................
Dry whole milk ........................................
Nonfat dry milk ........................................
Dry skim milk (animal feed) ....................
Dry whey .................................................
Yogurt plain & fruit flavored ....................

Ice cream, regular 3 .................................


Ice cream, lowfat 4 ..................................
Ice cream, nonfat ....................................
Sherbet (does not include water ices) ....
Frozen yogurt ..........................................

1 Preliminary.
2 Cottage cheese curd includes pot and bakers cheese. Creamed cottage cheese contains not less than
3 Contains minimum milkfat content of 10
4 percent milkfat. Lowfat cottage cheese contains less than 4 percent milkfat.
4 Includes freezer-made milkshake in most States. Contains less than
percent and not less than 4.5 pounds per gallon.
10 percent milkfat required for ice cream.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII15

Table 8-20.Dairy Products: Factory production of specified items, by States,


20022003
Total American cheese 2

Butter

Total cheese 3

State
2002

2003 1

2002

2003 1

2002

2003 1

CA ............
ID .............
IL ..............
IA .............
MA ...........
MN ...........
MO ...........
NY ............
OH ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SD ............
UT ............
WA ...........
WI ............
Other ........

1,000 pounds
379,462
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
28,292
..........................
..........................
80,603
..........................
..........................
107,511
342,503
416,776

1,000 pounds
363,833
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
24,773
..........................
..........................
61,928
..........................
..........................
..........................
309,264
482,560

1,000 pounds
785,436
482,841
..........................
143,445
..........................
575,756
..........................
92,709
34,266
94,160
..........................
77,151
..........................
153,010
858,272
393,932

1,000 pounds
789,630
481,045
..........................
128,445
..........................
592,082
..........................
88,265
34,376
100,619
..........................
81,362
..........................
..........................
828,438
545,247

1,000 pounds
1,722,211
619,943
95,055
263,005
841
597,254
98,521
716,826
159,527
..........................
374,051
155,664
66,296
153,901
2,237,127
1,287,045

1,000 pounds
1,826,353
..........................
95,547
162,712
860
616,548
97,400
706,653
166,835
..........................
368,945
151,635
74,055
..........................
2,276,648
2,053,785

US ........

1,355,147

1,242,358

3,690,978

3,669,509

8,547,267

8,597,976

Total ice cream, regular

Nonfat dry milk for human food

State

CA ............
FL ............
ID .............
IL ..............
IN .............
MD ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MO ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
OH ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
SD ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
WA ...........
Other ........

2002

2003 1

2002

2003 1

Pounds

Pounds

132,218
30,168
.........................................
43,594
91,984
19,412
17,412
41,718
25,013
33,654
30,176
32,157
14,014
54,416
.........................................
17,884
60,702
18,282
.........................................
352,245

130,419
24,632
.........................................
.........................................
85,430
21,720
28,885
46,136
22,116
34,944
30,507
36,559
12,197
49,698
48
17,475
61,878
15,478
14,930
371,940

Pounds
758,985
.........................................
115,925
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
191,958
529,071

Pounds
738,303
.........................................
155,688
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
1,171
.........................................
693,879

1,015,049

1,004,992

1,595,939

US ........
1 Preliminary.

2 Includes

Colby, washed curd, high and low moisture Jack, and Monterey.
ican cheese; excludes cottage cheese.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

1,589,041
3 Includes

full-skim Amer-

VIII16

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-21.Milk cows, milk, and fat in cream: Average prices received by farmers,
United States, 19942003
Milk per 100 pounds 2
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Milk cows,
per head 1

Dollars
1,170.00
1,130.00
1,090.00
1,100.00
1,120.00
1,280.00
1,340.00
1,500.00
1,600.00
1,340.00

Eligible for fluid

market 3

Of manufacturing grade

Price per
100 lb.

Fat test

Price per
100 lb.

Dollars
13.02
12.80
14.79
13.40
15.50
14.42
12.44
15.08
12.20
12.55

Percent
3.65
3.65
3.69
3.65
3.65
3.67
3.68
3.67
3.68
3.66

All milk wholesale


Price per
100 lb.

Fat test

Dollars
11.85
11.79
13.43
12.17
14.24
12.84
10.52
13.44
10.89
11.72

Percent
3.76
3.75
3.78
3.77
3.77
3.79
3.79
3.78
3.80
3.80

Dollars
13.01
12.78
14.75
13.36
15.46
14.38
12.40
15.04
12.18
12.55

Fat test
Percent
3.66
3.66
3.69
3.66
3.66
3.67
3.68
3.67
3.68
3.67

1 Simple average of quarterly prices, by States, weighted by the number of milk cows on farms Jan. 1 of the current
2 Average price at average fat test for all milk sold at wholesale to plants and dealers, based on reports from milkyear.
market administrators, cooperative milk-market associations, whole-milk distributors, and milk-products manufacturing plants,
f.o.b. plant or receiving station (whichever is the customary place for determining prices) before hauling costs are deducted
3 Milk eligible for fluid market, including surplus diverted to manufacturing.
and including all premiums.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-22.Dairy products: Manufacturers average selling price 1 of specified


products, United States, 19942003
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Dry skim milk for animal feed, per pound, f.o.b.


factory

Dry whole milk, per pound, f.o.b. factory

Cents

Cents

52.54
50.13
60.22
59.49
51.14
51.92
54.32
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................

114.18
112.70
128.32
117.60
129.47
125.59
120.16
134.48
118.48
108.43

1 Includes milk sold in bulk and in package.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-23.Dairy products: Manufacturers stocks, end of month, United States,


2002 and 2003
Month

Evaporated and sweetened condensed whole milk (case goods)


2002

January ...............
February .............
March .................
April ....................
May .....................
June ....................
July .....................
August ................
September ..........
October ...............
November ...........
December ...........

1,000
pounds
42,080
45,771
43,642
48,809
55,405
68,733
80,048
89,882
81,363
61,451
54,691
53,871

2003
1,000
pounds
51,988
52,404
52,815
56,870
63,297
76,098
86,492
88,647
76,770
58,677
38,368
36,753

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Dry whole milk


2002
1,000
pounds
2,444
3,078
2,772
2,987
2,473
2,431
3,095
1,984
2,591
2,684
1,769
3,244

2003
1,000
pounds
2,614
2,707
3,371
4,441
3,116
2,963
2,874
1,443
1,994
920
1,463
1,686

Nonfat dry milk (human food)


2002
1,000
pounds
99,201
123,537
134,978
136,199
138,768
143,869
121,605
92,970
72,780
69,838
73,723
98,920

2003
1,000
pounds
102,941
114,890
122,611
129,308
127,370
120,014
85,755
71,942
63,410
69,962
87,179
103,887

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII17

Table 8-24.Milk markets under Federal order program: Whole milk and fat-reduced
milk products sold for fluid consumption within defined marketing areas, 2002 1
Federal milk order
marketing area

Northeast .......................................
Appalachian ...................................
Southeast ......................................
Florida ............................................
Mideast ..........................................
Upper Midwest ..............................
Central ...........................................
Southwest ......................................
Arizona-Las Vegas ........................
Western .........................................
Pacific Northwest ...........................
Combined areas

Fat-reduced milk products 3

Whole milk
products 2
Quantity

Butterfat
content

Quantity

Butterfat
content

Million
pounds
4,120
1,327
2,106
1,320
1,690
801
1,233
2,045
460
164
419

Percent

Million
pounds
5,619
2,115
2,788
1,547
4,712
3,592
3,407
2,141
815
731
1,757

Percent

3.26
3.26
3.32
3.31
3.30
3.30
3.29
3.32
3.30
3.37
3.43
3.29

29,225

15,685

Total fluid milk


products
Quantity

Butterfat
content

Million
pounds
9,738
3,442
4,895
2,868
6,402
4,393
4,640
4,186
1,275
896
2,175

Percent

1.13
1.33
1.34
1.20
1.36
1.17
1.30
1.36
1.37
1.39
1.36
1.28

44,910

2.03
2.08
2.19
2.17
1.88
1.56
1.83
2.32
2.07
1.75
1.76
1.98

1 In-area

sales include total sales in each of the areas by handlers regulated under the respective order, by handlers regulated under other orders, by partially regulated handlers, and by producer-handlers. Sales routes of handlers may extend
2 Plain, flavored, and
outside defined marketing areas; therefore, some handlers in-area sales are partially estimated.
3 Plain, fortified and flavored reduced fat milk (2%), low fat milk (1%),
miscellaneous whole milk products and eggnog.
and fat-free milk (skim), and miscellaneous fat-reduced milk products, and buttermilk.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 7207461.

Table 8-25.Milk markets under Federal order program: Whole milk and fat-reduced
milk products sold for fluid consumption within defined marketing areas, 2003 1
Federal milk order
marketing area

Northeast .......................................
Appalachian ...................................
Southeast ......................................
Florida ............................................
Mideast ..........................................
Upper Midwest ..............................
Central ...........................................
Southwest ......................................
Arizona-Las Vegas ........................
Western .........................................
Pacific Northwest ...........................
Combined areas
1 In-area

Fat-reduced milk products 3

Whole milk
products 2
Quantity

Butterfat
content

Quantity

Butterfat
content

Million
pounds
4,039
1,334
2,065
1,316
1,656
798
1,241
2,029
469
170
429

Percent

Percent

3.26
3.30
3.28
3.31
3.30
3.33
3.28
3.32
3.29
3.38
3.43

Million
pounds
5,566
2,118
2,744
1,572
4,661
3,567
3,419
2,158
834
722
1,731

3.30

29,091

15,547

Total fluid milk


products
Quantity

Butterfat
content
Percent

1.15
1.35
1.36
1.21
1.37
1.17
1.30
1.36
1.38
1.38
1.36

Million
pounds
9,606
3,452
4,809
2,888
6,317
4,364
4,660
4,187
1,303
893
2,159

1.28

44,638

2.04
2.10
2.18
2.17
1.87
1.56
1.83
2.31
2.07
1.76
1.77
1.98

sales include total sales in each of the areas by handlers regulated under the respective order, by handlers regulated under other orders, by partially regulated handlers, and by producer-handlers. Sales routes of handlers may extend
2 Plain, flavored, and
outside defined marketing areas; therefore, some handlers in-area sales are partially estimated.
3 Plain, fortified, and flavored reduced fat milk (2%), low fat milk (1%),
miscellaneous whole milk products and eggnog.
and fat-free milk (skim), miscellaneous fat-reduced milk products, and buttermilk.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 7207461.

VIII18

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS


Table 8-26.Supply and utilization, United States, 20022003
Product pounds

Butterfat

Solids nonfat

Product
2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

Million pounds
Supply:
Milk production ...........................................................
Net imports of ingredients ..........................................
Net change in storage cream .....................................

170,063
315
0

170,312
268
0

6,270
12
0

6,279
10
0

14,826
27
0

14,875
23
0

Total supply .........................................................

170,378

170,580

6,281

6,289

14,854

14,899

Utilization:
Total butter 1 ...............................................................

1,355

1,242

1,099

1,008

14

12

Cheese:
American .............................................................
Other ...................................................................
Net cheese 2 ...............................................................

3,691
4,856
..............

3,670
4,928
..............

1,213
1,140
2,351

1,205
1,158
2,362

1,108
1,182
2,025

1,101
1,206
2,042

Total whey products 3 .................................................

2,262

2,253

18

17

2,057

2,041

593

595

50

50

371

374

77
56

76
75

7
4

7
6

49
10

49
14

Canned milk:
Evaporated and condensed
Whole and skim ..................................................
Bulk milk:
Condensed whole sweetened .............................
Condensed whole unsweetened .........................
Other condensed skim and condensed or evaporated buttermilk ..............................................

1,170

1,011

349

300

Total evaporated and condensed ................

1,840

1,682

64

65

770

723

Dry whole milk ............................................................


Nonfat dry milk ...........................................................
Dry buttermilk .............................................................

47
1,596
55

39
1,589
52

13
13
3

10
13
3

34
1,534
50

27
1,527
48

Total dry products ......................................................

1,698

1,680

29

26

1,617

1,602

Total

yogurt 4

..............................................................

2,311

2,388

57

58

258

266

Total sour cream 5 ......................................................

..............

957

..............

201

..............

37

Cottage cheese:
Creamed ..............................................................
Low-fat .................................................................

374
374

385
380

17
6

17
6

62
66

64
67

Total cottage cheese ...................................

..............

..............

22

23

128

131

Ice cream and other frozen dairy products.


Ice cream:
Regular, total .......................................................
Lowfat, total .........................................................
Nonfat, total .........................................................
Sherbet, total .......................................................
Frozen yogurt ......................................................
Other frozen dairy products ................................
Net frozen products 2 ..........................................

4,522
1,523
95
342
425
39
..............

4,568
1,588
94
337
408
36
..............

543
91
2
7
7
2
574

548
95
2
7
7
2
583

452
168
13
7
38
3
413

457
175
13
7
37
3
423

Fluid milk 6 ..................................................................


Half and half ...............................................................
Light and heavy cream ...............................................
Net fluid products 2 .....................................................

55,262
1,140
720
..............

54,981
1,140
720
..............

1,120
126
235
1,481

1,114
126
235
1,475

4,963
90
40
5,305

4,933
90
40
5,276

Other unpublished dairy products 7 ............................

86

83

34

44

28

23

Other food products 8 .................................................

1,424

1,549

48

57

123

134

Used where produced.


Fed to calves .......................................................
Consumed on farms ............................................
Total used by producers ....................................................

959
160
1,119

963
151
1,114

35
6
41

36
6
41

84
14
98

84
13
97

Residual 9 ...................................................................
Residual as a percent of supply ................................

..............
..............

..............
..............

463
7.4

330
5.2

2,018
13.6

2,091
14.0

1 Including whey cream butter.


2 Adjustment made for duplication the use of dairy products in the manufacturing process
of other dairy products. 3 Excluding whey cream butter. 4 Excludes frozen yogurt. 5 Sour cream data not available for
2002. 6 Total sales in U.S. (Source: USDA-AMS). 7 Includes anhydrous milkfat, butter oil, butterine, and other products. 8 Food products other than dairy (Source: USDA-ERS). 9 Residual, includes minor miscellaneous uses and any inaccuracies in production, utilization estimates, or milk equivalent conversions. Includes plant and shipping losses.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII19

Table 8-27.Milk markets under Federal order program: Uniform and Class I milk
prices at 3.5 percent fat test, number of producers, producer milk receipts, producer
milk used in Class I, Class I percentage, daily milk deliveries per producer, average
fat test of producer milk receipts, by markets, 2002

Federal milk order marketing area

Class I
price per
cwt. 1

Uniform
price per
cwt. 1 2

Average
number
of producers

Receipts
of producer
milk

Producer
milk
used in
Cl. I

Class I
utilization

Daily
milk delivery
per producer

Average
fat test

Northeast 3 .................................
Appalachian 4 .............................
Southeast 5 .................................
Florida 6 ......................................
Mideast 7 8 .................................
Upper Midwest 8 9 ......................
Central 8 10 .................................
Southwest 8 11 ............................
Arizona-Las Vegas 12 .................
Western 8 13 ...............................
Pacific Northwest 14 ...................
All markets combined ................

Dollars
14.25
14.11
14.11
15.04
13.00
12.81
13.00
14.01
13.36
12.87
12.90
13.69

Dollars
12.65
13.25
13.05
14.63
11.58
10.98
11.24
12.39
11.54
11.09
11.24
11.91

Number
16,876
4,124
4,706
285
11,216
14,294
9,531
872
109
799
1,044
63,856

Million
pounds
25,358
6,706
7,927
2,693
17,739
20,307
18,700
9,714
3,027
5,552
7,824
125,546

Million
pounds
10,695
4,449
4,767
2,395
6,553
4,094
4,866
4,056
964
1,091
2,114
46,043

Percent
42.2
66.3
60.1
88.9
36.9
20.2
26.0
41.8
31.9
19.7
27.0
36.7

Pounds
4,115
4,452
4,612
26,259
4,331
3,893
5,379
30,812
76,412
19,091
20,673
5,387

Percent
3.69
3.66
3.66
3.67
3.69
3.73
3.70
3.64
3.63
3.63
3.67
3.69

1 Prices are for milk of 3.5 percent butterfat content and for the principal pricing point of the market. See footnotes 3
2 For those orders that use the component pricing system for paying producers (orders 1, 30, 32, 33, 124, 126, and
14.
135), the figures are the statistical uniform price (the sum of the producer price differential and the Class III price). For those
orders that use the skim milk/butterfat pricing system for paying producers (orders 5, 6, 7, and 131), the figures are the uni3 Suffolk Co.
form price (the sum of the uniform butterfat price times 3.5 and the uniform skim milk price times 0.965).
4 Mecklenburg Co. (Charlotte), NC.
5 Fulton Co. (Atlanta), GA.
6 Hillsborough Co. (Tampa),
(Boston), MA.
7 Cuyahoga Co. (Cleveland), OH.
8 Due to disadvantageous intraorder class and uniform price relationships in
FL.
some months in these markets, handlers elected not to pool milk that normally woulld have been pooled under these or9 Cook Co. (Chicago), IL.
10 Jackson Co. (Kansas City), MO.
11 Dallas Co. (Dallas), TX.
12 Maricopa Co.
ders.
13 Salt Lake Co. (Salt Lake City), UT.
14 King Co. (Seattle), WA.
(Phoenix), AZ.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 720-7461.

Table 8-28.Milk markets under Federal order program: Uniform and Class I milk
prices at 3.5 percent fat test, number of producers, producer milk receipts, producer
milk used in Class I, Class I percentage, daily milk deliveries per producer, average
fat test of producer milk receipts, by markets, 2003

Federal milk order marketing area

Class I
price per
cwt. 1

Uniform
price per
cwt. 1 2

Average
number
of producers

Receipts
of producer
milk

Producer
milk
used in
Cl. I

Class I
utilization

Daily
milk delivery
per producer

Average
fat test

Northeast 3 .................................
Appalachian 4 8 ..........................
Southeast 5 8 ..............................
Florida 6 ......................................
Mideast 7 8 .................................
Upper Midwest 8 9 ......................
Central 8 10 .................................
Southwest 8 11 ............................
Arizona-Las Vegas 12 .................
Western 8 13 ...............................
Pacific Northwest 8 14 ................
All markets combined ................

Dollars
14.69
14.50
14.51
15.34
13.43
13.27
13.38
14.42
13.75
13.32
13.32
14.10

Dollars
12.93
13.52
13.43
14.69
11.83
10.93
11.40
12.37
11.78
10.94
11.16
12.12

Number
16,114
3,642
4,281
298
10,376
13,308
7,592
862
106
705
827
58,110

Million
pounds
24,038
6,315
7,071
2,833
15,750
17,018
14,411
9,174
3,061
4,573
6,336
110,581

Million
pounds
10,701
4,443
4,629
2,412
6,546
4,130
4,724
4,068
976
1,109
2,105
45,843

Percent
44.5
70.4
65.5
85.2
41.6
24.3
32.8
44.3
31.9
24.3
33.2
41.5

Pounds
4,087
4,762
4,529
26,285
4,165
3,336
5,190
29,029
79,400
16,975
20,792
5,178

Percent
3.70
3.65
3.63
3.57
3.69
3.72
3.68
3.62
3.59
3.60
3.66
3.67

1 Prices are for milk of 3.5 percent butterfat content and for the principal pricing point of the market. See footnotes 3
2 For those orders that use the component pricing system for paying producers (orders 1, 30, 32, 33, 124, 126, and
14.
135), the figures are the statistical uniform price (the sum of the producer price differential and the Class III price). For those
orders that use the skim milk/butterfat pricing system for paying producers (orders 5, 6, 7, and 131), the figures are the uni3 Suffolk Co.
form price (the sum of the uniform butterfat price times 3.5 and the uniform skim milk price times 0.965).
4 Mecklenburg Co. (Charlotte), NC.
5 Fulton Co. (Atlanta), GA.
6 Hillsborough Co. (Tampa),
(Boston), MA.
7
8
FL.
Cuyahoga Co. (Cleveland), OH.
Due to disadvantageous intraorder class and uniform price relationships in
some months in these markets, handlers elected not to pool milk that normally woulld have been pooled under these or9 Cook Co. (Chicago), IL.
10 Jackson Co. (Kansas City), MO.
11 Dallas Co. (Dallas), TX.
12 Maricopa Co.
ders.
13 Salt Lake Co. (Salt Lake City), UT.
14 King Co. (Seattle), WA.
(Phoenix), AZ.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 720-7461.

VIII20

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-29.Fluid milk and cream: Total and per capita consumption, United States,
19942003 1
Consumption
Year
Total

Per capita

Billion pounds
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................

Pounds
58.5
58.8
59.2
59.0
58.9
59.5
59.3
59.2
59.5
60.3

223
221
220
216
213
213
210
208
207
207

1 Sales of beverage, cream, and specialty fluid products plus farm household use.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180.

Table 8-30.Dairy products: Average price per pound for specified products,
19992003
Item and market
Butter, Chicago Mercantile Exchange:
Grade AA:
Average ..............................................................................
High 1 ..................................................................................
Low 1 ...................................................................................
Cheese, Cheddar, f.o.b. Midwest Commodity Cheddar: 2
Barrels ................................................................................
40-pound blocks .................................................................
Cheese, cheddar, National Cheese Exchange, Inc.:
Barrels:
Average ..............................................................................
High ....................................................................................
Low .....................................................................................
40-pound blocks:
Average ..............................................................................
High ....................................................................................
Low .....................................................................................
Nonfat dry milk, f.o.b.plant, Western Production Area:
Low/medium heat ...................................................................
High heat ................................................................................
Whey Powder, f.o.b. plant, Western Production Area:
Edible (nonhygroscopic) ........................................................
1 Figures

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

1.2396
1.5300
0.8750

1.1768
1.8525
0.8750

1.6630
2.2250
1.1275

1.1059
1.3850
0.9250

1.1450
1.4850
1.0000

1.3644
1.4227

1.1170
1.1615

1.4116
1.4492

1.1550
1.1968

................
................

1.3522
1.8850
1.0975

1.1109
1.2900
0.9900

1.4052
1.6825
1.0650

1.1438
1.3500
1.0300

1.2703
1.5850
1.0250

1.4037
1.9725
1.1000

1.1466
1.3350
0.9800

1.4387
1.7800
1.0675

1.1822
1.3900
1.0175

1.3172
1.6000
0.9925

1.0128
1.0450

1.0056
1.0419

0.9860
1.0281

0.9197
0.9433

0.8412
0.8409

0.1924

0.1852

0.2593

0.1925

0.1689

2 This price series was discontinued in Januare the high and low prices for any trading day during the year.
ary 2003. Annual averages are now being provided for the National Cheese Exchange prices series.
AMS, Dairy Programs, (202) 7207461.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII21

Table 8-31.Dairy products: Total disappearance, and total and per capita
consumption, United States, 19942003 1
Cheese 2

Butter
Consumption
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Total disappearance

Total

Per
capita

Total disappearance

Total

Million
pounds
1,463
1,329
1,190
1,156
1,229
1,314
1,289
1,275
1,288
1,332

Million
pounds
1,255
1,186
1,148
1,115
1,220
1,307
1,277
1,264
1,281
1,309

Pounds
4.8
4.4
4.3
4.1
4.4
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.5

Million
pounds
7,095
7,279
7,478
7,646
7,799
8,219
8,580
8,744
8,949
9,065

Million
pounds
6,994
7,174
7,365
7,510
7,664
8,086
8,406
8,566
8,779
8,899

Ice cream (product weight)


Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Total disappearance
Million
pounds
4,205
4,139
4,217
4,386
4,488
4,667
4,702
4,657
4,824
4,872

Condensed and evaporated


milk 3

Consumption

Consumption

Per
capita

Pounds
26.5
26.9
27.3
27.5
27.8
29.0
29.8
30.0
30.5
30.6

Dry whole milk

Total

Total disappearance

Million
pounds
4,205
4,139
4,217
4,386
4,488
4,667
4,702
4,657
4,824
4,872

Pounds
16.0
15.5
15.6
16.1
16.3
16.7
16.7
16.3
16.7
16.7

Million
pounds
164
173
137
126
149
124
119
50
55
47

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
734
690
696
773
638
648
596
610
706
757

Million
pounds
669
608
611
695
553
573
560
564
661
701

Pounds
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.4

Nonfat dry milk (human food)

Consumption

Per
capita

Consumption

Total disappearance

Consumption

Total

Per
capita

Total disappearance

Total

Per
capita

Million
pounds
103
106
97
102
118
111
80
46
50
42

Pounds
.40
.40
.36
.37
.43
.40
.28
.16
.17
.15

Million
pounds
1,191
1,280
1,081
1,171
1,120
1,275
1,073
1,156
1,362
1,765

Million
pounds
914
910
1,005
908
884
787
741
927
886
995

Pounds
3.5
3.4
3.7
3.3
3.2
2.8
2.6
3.2
3.1
3.4

1 Total disappearance is based on production, imports, and change in stocks during the year. Production statistics for
these commodities appear in other tables in this chapter. The total apparent consumption was obtained by subtracting ending stocks, shipments, and exports, from the total supply. The per capita consumption for each year was obtained by divid2 Includes all kinds of cheese except cottage and full-skim
ing the total apparent consumption by the number of persons.
3 The evaporated milk is unskimmed, unsweetened, case goods. The condensed milk is unsweetened,
American.
unskimmed, bulk goods; and sweetened condensed milk, unskimmed, case and bulk goods.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180.

Table 8-32.Dairy products: Dec. 31 stocks, United States, 19942003


Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

Butter 1 2
1,000 pounds
80,181
18,628
13,707
20,788
25,910
25,082
24,115
55,915
157,820
99,613

Cheese 1 3
1,000 pounds
437,256
412,237
487,174
480,779
517,647
622,197
708,597
663,251
732,551
742,173

Canned milk 1

Dry whole milk

1,000 pounds
47,014
31,701
19,937
32,466
36,495
35,690
41,228
40,739
54,428
38,002

1,000 pounds
9,220
7,318
6,422
5,605
5,161
5,749
4,390
2,894
3,244
1,686

1 Includes Government holdings.


2 Includes butter equivalent of butteroil held by CCC.
skim American cheese. Includes process American cheese held by CCC.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180.

3 Excludes

Nonfat dry milk


for human
consumption 1
1,000 pounds
131,201
84,978
71,414
124,864
152,172
284,542
662,182
900,158
1,145,689
974,225
cottage and full-

VIII22

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS


Table 8-33.Butter: Production in specified countries, 20012003
2001

2002

2003 1

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada ...................................................................................
Mexico ....................................................................................
United States ..........................................................................

84
70
559

77
70
615

84
74
563

Total .................................................................................

713

762

721

Continent and country

South America:
Brazil .......................................................................................

78

70

72

Total .................................................................................

78

70

72

2,021

2,226

2,238

Europe Union25:
Eastern Europe:
Romania .................................................................................

Total .................................................................................

Former USSR:
Russia .....................................................................................
Ukraine ...................................................................................

270
156

280
131

280
148

Total .................................................................................

426

411

428

North Africa:
Egypt .......................................................................................

12

12

13

Total .................................................................................

12

12

13

Southeast Asia:
India ........................................................................................

2,250

2,400

2,450

Total .................................................................................

2,250

2,400

2,450

Asia:
Japan ......................................................................................

80

83

80

Total .................................................................................

80

83

80

Oceania:
Australia 2 ................................................................................
New Zealand 3 ........................................................................

160
352

164
370

163
392

Total .................................................................................

512

534

555

Grand total .......................................................................

6,098

6,504

6,563

1 Preliminary.

2 Year

3 Year ending May 31 of the year shown.


ending June 30 of the year shown.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock, and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII23

Table 8-34.Cheese: Production in specified countries, 20012003


Continent and country

2001

2002

2003 1

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

1,000 metric tons

North America:
Canada .......................................................................
Mexico .........................................................................
United States ..............................................................

329
140
3,747

350
145
3,877

342
126
3,900

Total .....................................................................

4,216

4,372

4,368

South America:
Argentina .....................................................................
Brazil ...........................................................................

440
460

370
470

325
460

Total .....................................................................

900

840

785

5,865

5,993

6,117

5,865

5,993

6,117

Eastern Europe:
Romania ......................................................................

90

88

23

Total .....................................................................

90

88

23

Former USSR:
Russia ................................................................................
Ukraine ........................................................................

260
105

340
129

335
169

Total .....................................................................

365

469

504

European Union25:
Total .....................................................................

North Africa:
Egypt ..................................................................................

395

410

450

Total .....................................................................

395

410

450

Asia:
Japan ..........................................................................
Korea ..........................................................................

34
20

36
20

35
23

Total .....................................................................

54

56

58

Oceania:
Australia 2 ....................................................................
New Zealand 3 ............................................................

374
281

413
312

368
301

Total .....................................................................

655

725

669

World total ...........................................................

12,540

12,953

12,974

1 Preliminary.

2 Year ending June 30.


3 Year ending May 31.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

VIII24

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-35.Dairy products: United States imports by country of origin, 20012003


Commodity and country of origin

2001

2002

2003 1

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Cheese, all types:


Canada .....................................................
Argentina ..................................................
Austria .......................................................
Belgium/Luxemborg ..................................
Denmark ...................................................
Finland ......................................................
France .......................................................
Germany ...................................................
Greece ......................................................
Ireland .......................................................
Italy ...........................................................
Netherlands ..............................................
Portugal ....................................................
Spain .........................................................
Sweden .....................................................
United Kingdom ........................................
Norway ......................................................
Switzerland ...............................................
Israel .........................................................
Czech Republic .........................................
Hungary ....................................................
Poland .......................................................
Australia ....................................................
New Zealand ............................................
Other countries .........................................

4,816
5,620
1,269
602
13,335
7,281
14,741
10,680
2,335
4,655
29,309
11,842
539
1,259
683
6,127
7,161
5,976
260
152
795
3,018
8,125
39,918
21,273

5,293
7,555
805
1,336
14,073
6,838
18,131
10,564
2,338
5,086
28,043
10,869
545
1,580
822
7,677
6,159
6,090
492
461
901
2,917
8,210
45,517
23,405

5,021
8,037
573
389
15,013
7,996
18,614
7,341
2,235
5,103
32,008
12,177
596
1,898
603
6,153
7,032
6,904
505
511
511
4,898
10,721
37,877
22,659

Total ...................................................

306,428

324,414

326,074

Cheese,
Canada .....................................................
Germany ...................................................
Ireland .......................................................
United Kingdom ........................................
Australia ....................................................
New Zealand ............................................
Other countries .........................................

1,625
20
271
600
3,431
25,950
318

1,663
187
371
801
3,461
31,663
524

2,149
78
374
911
3,594
24,149
458

cheddar: 2

Total ...................................................

32,215

38,670

31,713

Cheese, Swiss: 3
Canada .....................................................
Austria .......................................................
Denmark ...................................................
Finland ......................................................
France .......................................................
Germany ...................................................
Ireland .......................................................
Netherlands ..............................................
Norway ......................................................
Switzerland ...............................................
Other countries .........................................

262
984
2,765
7,154
2,029
4,888
1,174
361
6,632
3,397
1,757

227
528
2,293
6,660
2,938
3,951
1,222
502
5,722
3,319
2,028

56
285
2,239
7,513
3,243
1,578
1,207
690
6,623
3,753
1,848

Total ...................................................

31,403

29,390

29,035

1 Preliminary.

2 Includes

3 Includes Emmenthaler with eye-formation.


American and Colby cheese.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table 8-36.Dairy products: United States imports by type of product, 19932002


Cheese
Year

Dried milk 1

Butter 4
Swiss 2

1994 .......................
1995 .......................
1996 .......................
1997 .......................
1998 .......................
1999 .......................
2000 .......................
2001 .......................
2002 .......................
2003 6 .....................

Metric
tons
1,593
1,128
3,968
6,080
8,223
10,557
8,531
8,077
11,414
8,583

Metric
tons
29,554
28,047
29,420
25,094
28,865
34,023
32,241
31,403
29,390
29,035

Cheddar 3
Metric
tons
7,802
9,472
12,393
11,566
21,810
30,748
21,818
32,215
38,670
31,713

Other

Total

Metric
tons
119,349
116,877
111,457
104,825
117,755
132,826
134,644
138,153
147,647
154,627

Metric
tons
156,705
154,396
153,270
141,485
168,430
197,597
188,703
201,771
215,707
215,375

Metric
tons
1,245
697
4,783
10,956
31,946
18,056
13,689
34,614
15,142
14,187

Casein 5
Metric
tons
96,008
93,433
98,547
102,404
111,247
108,382
119,999
106,827
100,039
116,829

1 Includes whole and skimmed milk.


2 Includes Emmenthaler with eye-formation.
3 Includes American and Colby
4 Includes butter oil.
5 Includes caseinates.
6 Preliminary.
cheese.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock, and Poultry Division, (202) 7203761. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII25

Table 8-37.Dairy products: Exports by principal exporting countries, 20012003


Commodity and country

2001

2002

2003 1

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Butter:
United States ......................................
EU-25 2 ................................................
Australia 3 ............................................
New Zealand 4 ....................................
Other ...................................................

0
196
123
347
77

3
222
125
343
40

10
295
110
386
39

Total .............................................

743

733

840

Cheese: 5
United States ......................................
Canada ...............................................
EU-25 2 ................................................
Australia 3 ............................................
New Zealand 4 ....................................
Other ...................................................

53
19
485
219
251
59

54
17
516
218
277
75

52
11
553
208
290
106

Total .............................................

1,086

1,157

1,220

Milk, dried whole:


United States ......................................
EU-25 2 ................................................
Australia 3 ............................................
New Zealand 4 ....................................
Other ...................................................

0
506
183
511
179

0
520
213
481
270

0
494
143
635
198

Total .............................................

1,379

1,484

1,470

Milk, nonfat dry milk:


Canada ...............................................
United States ......................................
EU-25 2 ................................................
Australia 3 ............................................
New Zealand 4 ....................................
Other ...................................................

46
96
284
218
195
128

49
126
267
231
248
125

35
141
336
187
314
149

Total .............................................

967

1,046

1,162

1 Preliminary.

2 Within

3 Year ending June


the European Union, exports to other members are not included.
4 Year ending May 31.
5 Excludes fresh cheese.
30.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Prepared on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, results of office research, and related information.

Table 8-38.Dairy products: United States exports by type of product, 19942003


Milk and cream
Year

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 1 .............

Butter

Metric tons
45,487
37,689
20,831
14,989
8,951
3,208
8,230
3,816
3,866
11,626

Cheese

Metric tons
22,499
29,519
32,497
37,559
36,723
38,341
47,760
52,366
53,909
52,101

Evaporated and
condensed
Metric tons
19,595
41,378
39,582
9,347
8,021
4,821
5,215
10,672
11,823
16,707

WMPWhole
dried
Metric tons
29,230
64,297
16,181
48,609
51,315
17,656
25,368
46,070
37,826
25,352

Nonfat dry milk


Metric tons
49,045
59,311
18,422
62,134
72,917
141,315
84,264
96,081
74,375
113,333

Ice cream
Metric tons
36,320
37,827
39,765
36,767
38,206
39,701
39,366
40,003
36,855
29,201

1 Preliminary.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208860. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

VIII26

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-39.Dairy products: United States exports by country of destination,


20012003
Commodity and country of destination

2001

2003 1

2002

Metric tons

Metric tons

Metric tons

Cheese, all types:


Canada ..........................................................
Mexico ...........................................................
Brazil ..............................................................
Venzuela ........................................................
United Kingdom .............................................
Saudi Arabia ..................................................
Philippines .....................................................
Korea .............................................................
Hong Kong .....................................................
Taiwan ...........................................................
Japan .............................................................
Other countries ..............................................

5,678
16,299
394
1,300
1,334
529
1,322
3,351
544
656
8,410
12,549

6,684
14,856
147
1,042
1,247
601
1,516
3,742
495
639
10,145
12,795

5,947
16,147
40
399
646
621
1,094
3,430
544
770
7,950
14,513

Total ........................................................

52,366

53,909

52,101

Ice cream:
Canada ..........................................................
Mexico ...........................................................
United Kingdom .............................................
Russia ............................................................
Korea .............................................................
Hong Kong .....................................................
Japan .............................................................
Others ............................................................

4,397
5,084
8,414
46
2,082
3,643
8,741
7,596

4,961
8,838
8,151
243
1,283
2,977
4,518
5,884

4,175
9,352
5,142
120
530
1,422
2,198
6,262

Total ........................................................

40,003

36,855

29,201

Milk, nonfat dry:


Mexico ...........................................................
Dominican Rep. .............................................
Colombia ........................................................
Algeria ............................................................
Egypt ..............................................................
Thailand .........................................................
Vietnam ..........................................................
Indonesia .......................................................
Philippines .....................................................
Taiwan ...........................................................
Others ............................................................

57,000
1,652
529
497
2,553
1,521
784
3,860
5,714
190
21,781

43,003
763
14
0
0
4,513
801
3,201
3,725
113
18,242

57,427
965
27
559
0
1,030
780
4,177
11,147
255
36,966

Total ........................................................

96,081

74,375

113,333

Dry whey:
Canada ..........................................................
Mexico ...........................................................
Thailand .........................................................
Philippines .....................................................
China .............................................................
Korea .............................................................
Taiwan ...........................................................
Japan .............................................................
Other countries ..............................................

35,730
15,443
9,119
13,306
25,314
5,484
9,649
7,089
21,845

30,238
19,387
10,388
9,377
39,074
6,033
6,345
9,593
20,241

23,054
16,152
11,041
9,716
38,870
10,912
9,260
4,767
15,212

Total ................................................

142,979

150,676

138,984

1 Preliminary.

FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208870. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII27

Table 8-40.Dairy products: Price-support operations, United States, 19962005


Product purchase price per pound 2

Manufacturing milk
Marketing
year 1

Support level at
national average
milkfat test, per
cwt.

Average price
received by
farmers
per cwt.

Dollars

20032004 .....

10.10
(7)10.35
10.35
(9)10.20
10.20
(10)10.05
10.05
(11) 9.90
9.90
...............................
9.90
...............................
9.90
9.90
...............................
9.90

Dollars
...............................
(8) 13.50
...............................
11.88
...............................
13.28
...............................
14.04
11.00
...............................
12.85
...............................
11.40
11.00
...............................
14.99

20042005 .....

9.90

(12)12.55

199596 .........
199697 .........
199798 .........
199899 .........
19992000 .....
20002001 .....
20012002 .....
20022003 .....

Butter 3

Cheddar cheese 4

Nonfat milk, spray


process 5

Cents

Cents

Cents

65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
65.00
(13) 66.80
(14) 65.49
(15) 85.48
85.48
85.48
(16)105.00
105.00

112.00
(7) 114.50
114.50
(9) 113.00
113.00
(10) 111.50
111.50
(11) 110.00
110.00
(13) 112.20
(14) 113.14
113.14
113.14
113.14
...............................
113.14

103.40
(7) 106.50
106.50
(9) 104.70
104.70
(10) 102.80
102.80
(11) 101.00
101.00
101.00
(14) 100.32
(15) 90.00
90.00
90.00
(16) 80.00
80.00

105.00

113.14

80.00

1 October

1-September 30. 2 Announced purchase prices for products in bulk containers. 3 U.S. Grade A or higher,
salted, 25-kg blocks. 4 U.S. Grade A or higher, standard moisture basis 40-pound blocks. 5 U.S. Extra Grade, not more
than 3.5 percent moisture content. Prices quoted are for product in 25-kg bags. 6 Effective July 7, 1993. 7 Effective January 1, 1996. 8 Basic Formula Price began May 1995 thru Sept. 1999. 9 Effective January 1, 1997. 10 Effective January
1, 1998. 11 Effective January 1, 1999. 12 Estimated value of milk used in manufactured products. 13 Effective July 31,
2000. 14 Effective January 31, 2001. 15 Effective June 13, 2001. 16 Effective December 1, 2002.
FSA, Dairy & Sweeteners Analysis, (202) 6900050

Table 8-41.Chickens: Inventory number and value, United States, Dec. 1, 19952004 1

Year

1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 2 ..........

Layers 1
year old
and older
Thousands
133,841
138,048
140,966
151,298
152,024
153,439
153,817
153,884
169,263
(3)

Layers 20
weeks old
but less
than 1
year

13 weeks
to 20
weeks old

Pullets
Under 13
weeks old

Thousands
165,230
165,874
171,171
170,350
178,156
180,154
186,500
186,325
171,716
(3)

Thousands
34,004
33,518
35,578
39,864
38,587
38,395
42,907
39,865
41,955
(3)

Thousands
47,365
48,054
54,766
55,981
58,975
56,764
52,749
55,424
58,391
(3)

1 Does not include commercial broilers.


NASS Livestock Branch, (202) 720-3570.

2 Preliminary.

3 Not

Other
chickens

Thousands
7,637
7,243
7,549
7,682
9,661
8,088
8,126
8,353
8,439
8,263

All
chickens

Thousands
388,077
392,737
410,030
425,355
437,403
436,840
444,099
443,851
449,764
454,165

Value
per
head

Total
value

Dollars

1,000 dollars

available due to program change.

2.41
2.65
2.72
2.69
2.64
2.44
2.41
2.38
2.48
2.47

934,905
1,039,071
1,113,183
1,143,041
1,156,488
1,064,171
1,069,335
1,055,316
1,116,273
1,120,663

VIII28

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-42.Chickens: Layer inventory, by State and United States, Dec. 1, 2003
2004 1
Layers
State

Layers 1 year old and older


2004 2

2003
AL ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
FL ...................
GA ..................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NH ..................
NJ ..................
NY ..................
NC ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Other
States 3 ...

Thousands
2,851
4,860
12,400
2,270
1,461
5,139
8,665
357
557
1,989
13,437
22,590
2,410
440
1,674
1,751
53
5,272
5,055
1,851
3,600
115
7,006
11
977
1,750
3,752
15,874
1,601
1,630
14,219
2,630
1,041
150
6,387
1,777
8
1,780
3,803
203
2,490
8

Thousands
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................

Layers 20 weeks old but less


than 1 year

Total

2004 2

2003
Thousands
6,477
10,846
8,537
2,030
1,412
5,867
11,942
129
337
1,886
10,167
18,632
2,470
1,469
2,451
1,178
204
1,795
6,255
4,948
2,900
240
4,794
130
1,020
1,950
7,123
13,282
2,536
1,303
9,161
2,774
2,311
1,190
11,955
1,617
174
1,481
1,103
969
1,830
4

2003

Thousands
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................

Thousands
9,328
15,706
20,937
4,300
2,873
11,006
20,607
486
894
3,875
23,604
41,222
4,880
1,909
4,125
2,929
257
7,067
11,310
6,799
6,500
355
11,800
141
1,997
3,700
10,875
29,156
4,137
2,933
23,380
5,404
3,352
1,340
18,342
3,394
182
3,261
4,906
1,172
4,320
12

2004
Thousands
9,237
15,126
20,339
3,960
2,949
10,826
20,164
507
866
4,358
23,556
46,592
4,946
1,883
2,732
3,230
253
7,720
11,325
6,754
7,273
350
12,003
162
1,986
4,130
10,901
27,900
4,014
2,837
23,290
5,256
3,181
1,344
18,539
3,176
198
3,210
4,892
1,272
5,130
12

3,369

.........................

2,837

.........................

6,206

5,899

US ..............

169,263

.........................

171,716

.........................

340,979

344,278

PR ..............

790

.........................

323

.........................

1,113

1,092

1 Totals

2 Not available due to program change.


may not add due to rounding.
RI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

3 AK,

AZ, DE, KS, NV, NM, ND, and

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII29

Table 8-43.Chicken inventory: Pullets not of laying age and other chickens, by State
and United States, Dec. 1, 20032004 1

State

Pullets 13 weeks
old and older but
less than 20 weeks

Pullet chicks and


pullets under 13
weeks of age

2003

2003

Total pullets 2
2004

AL ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
FL ..................
GA .................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NH .................
NJ ..................
NY ..................
NC .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Other
States 3 ...

Thousands
1,896
2,668
1,900
240
303
1,013
2,601
67
72
225
2,401
5,664
781
267
360
380
50
1,203
1,410
1,412
775
40
562
16
0
496
2,625
3,731
393
232
2,193
521
175
362
2,756
239
23
419
631
348
100
2

Thousands
2,087
4,497
3,082
508
563
1,223
4,895
47
202
113
2,783
3,936
1,256
290
984
430
3
1,386
1,820
1,978
830
89
1,861
52
137
606
2,788
4,754
879
418
3,742
695
183
393
4,436
261
2
581
692
411
1,050
2

Other chickens
2003

Thousands
4,025
7,303
4,208
967
663
2,216
8,018
91
375
569
7,094
10,877
1,775
585
1,514
1,381
54
1,615
3,090
3,659
2,041
129
1,969
72
98
1,365
5,619
8,110
1,174
822
4,532
1,613
542
866
5,563
701
25
1,453
1,040
816
1,320
4

2004

Thousands
1,114
1,400
62
52
6
56
1,405
0
9
19
77
60
239
124
4
30
0
1
60
795
175
1
0
10
0
13
1,162
22
245
8
93
158
0
165
450
0
2
248
1
129
30
1

Thousands
1,004
1,583
49
64
5
45
1,170
0
6
21
65
65
237
106
5
30
0
1
50
735
120
1
0
17
0
3
1,200
20
252
11
110
174
0
190
458
0
2
243
1
175
30
1

403

1,446

1,671

13

14

US ..............

41,955

58,391

101,624

8,439

8,263

PR ..............

348

232

580

1 Totals

2Age break-outs for pullets are not available due to program change.
may not add due to rounding.
AZ, DE, KS, NV, NM, NV, and RI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-3570.

6
3 AK,

VIII30

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-44.Chicken inventory: Number, value per head, and total value, by State
and United States, Dec. 1, 20032004 1 2
Number

Value per bird

Total value

State
2003

2004

AL ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
FL ...................
GA ..................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NH ..................
NJ ..................
NY ..................
NC ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Oth Sts 3 .....

1,000 head
14,425
24,271
25,981
5,100
3,745
13,298
29,508
600
1,177
4,232
28,865
50,882
7,156
2,590
5,473
3,769
310
9,657
14,600
10,984
8,280
485
14,223
219
2,134
4,815
17,450
37,663
5,654
3,591
29,408
6,778
3,710
2,260
25,984
3,894
209
4,509
6,230
2,060
5,500
17
8,068

1,000 head
14,266
24,012
24,596
4,991
3,617
13,087
29,352
598
1,247
4,948
30,715
57,534
6,958
2,574
4,251
4,641
307
9,336
14,465
11,148
9,434
480
13,972
251
2,084
5,498
17,720
36,030
5,440
3,670
27,932
7,043
3,723
2,400
24,560
3,877
225
4,906
5,933
2,263
6,480
17
7,584

US ..............

449,764

454,165

PR ..............

1,769

1,678

1 Excludes

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

2003

2004

3.70
4.40
1.90
2.00
2.60
2.30
3.60
1.90
1.60
0.90
1.20
1.90
4.40
3.90
2.50
3.00
3.20
1.50
1.40
4.70
2.10
3.30
1.90
4.40
1.00
1.90
4.20
1.50
3.90
1.80
1.90
2.90
2.10
6.60
2.40
1.30
1.90
3.80
2.40
5.60
1.80
3.30
2.25

1,000 dollars
60,585
101,938
49,364
9,690
9,737
25,266
103,278
1,020
2,001
5,078
40,411
81,411
26,477
9,065
13,683
12,061
992
25,108
20,440
52,723
18,216
1,504
25,601
832
2,347
9,149
78,525
56,495
22,616
7,182
55,875
20,334
9,275
13,786
62,362
8,956
606
20,291
15,575
9,682
9,900
56
16,780

1,000 dollars
52,784
105,653
46,732
9,982
9,404
30,100
105,667
1,136
1,995
4,453
36,858
109,315
30,615
10,039
10,628
13,923
982
14,004
20,251
52,396
19,811
1,584
26,547
1,104
2,084
10,446
74,424
54,045
21,216
6,606
53,071
20,425
7,818
15,840
58,944
5,040
428
18,643
14,239
12,673
11,664
56
17,038

2.48

2.47

1,116,273

1,120,663

2.50

2.50

4,423

4,195

4.20
4.20
1.90
1.90
2.60
1.90
3.50
1.70
1.70
1.20
1.40
1.60
3.70
3.50
2.50
3.20
3.20
2.60
1.40
4.80
2.20
3.10
1.80
3.80
1.10
1.90
4.50
1.50
4.00
2.00
1.90
3.00
2.50
6.10
2.40
2.30
2.90
4.50
2.50
4.70
1.80
3.30
2.08

2 Totals may not add due to rounding.


commercial broilers.
bined to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-3570.

3AK,

AZ, DE, KS, NV, NM, ND, and RI com-

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII31

Table 8-45.Poultry meat: Total imports by specified countries, 20002003


Continent and country

2000

2001

2003 1

2002

Russian Federation ........................................


Japan .............................................................
China, Peoples Republic ...............................
Saudi Arabia ..................................................
European Union .............................................
Mexico ............................................................
United Arab Emirate ......................................
Hong Kong .....................................................
South Africa, Republic ...................................
Korea, Republic of .........................................
Ukraine ...........................................................
Romania .........................................................
Canada ..........................................................
Kuwait ............................................................
Malaysia .........................................................
Taiwan ...........................................................
Philippines ......................................................
Argentina ........................................................
Venezuela ......................................................
United States .................................................
Bulgaria ..........................................................
Colombia ........................................................
Egypt ..............................................................
Indonesia .......................................................
Others ............................................................

1,000 tons
943
721
588
348
177
227
111
168
72
67
25
30
70
53
28
12
18
42
0
3
14
11
2
14
70

1,000 tons
1,281
710
448
399
190
244
123
183
64
83
64
58
74
62
35
9
12
24
0
6
14
11
4
1
0

1,000 tons
1,208
744
436
380
197
267
136
164
61
94
61
80
80
65
43
20
13
1
0
5
0
12
5
0
0

1,000 tons
1,081
695
453
430
337
337
168
154
126
89
88
83
81
72
38
33
14
8
6
5
0
0
0
0
0

Grand total .................................................

3,814

4,099

4,072

4,298

1 Estimated.

Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of
U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, inter-agency analysis, and related information.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031.

Table 8-46.Poultry meat: Total exports by specified countries, 20002003


Continent and country

2000

2001

2002

2003 1

1,000 tons

1,000 tons

1,000 tons

1,000 tons

United States ...................


Brazil ................................
European Union 2 ............
Thailand ...........................
China, Peoples Republic
Canada ............................
United Arab Emirates ......
Argentina .........................
Saudi Arabia ....................
Australia ...........................
Others ..............................

2,231
870
849
328
464
54
20
11
16
13
33

2,520
1,226
764
425
489
69
20
13
20
19
29

2,180
1,577
877
462
438
84
37
23
20
15
34

2,232
1,903
793
527
388
76
40
39
25
15
33

Grand total ...................

4,889

5,594

5,747

6,071

1 Estimated.

2 EU

trade excludes intra-EU trade.


Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of
U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, interagency analysis, and related information.
FAS, Dairy, Livestock and Poultry Division, (202) 7208031.

VIII32

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-47.Total poultry meat: Production in specified countries, 20002003


Continent and country

2000

2001

2002

2003 1

United States .................................................


China, Peoples Republic ...............................
Brazil ..............................................................
European Union .............................................
Mexico ...........................................................
India ...............................................................
Thailand .........................................................
Japan .............................................................
Canada ..........................................................
Malaysia .........................................................
South Africa, Republic ...................................
Argentina .......................................................
Indonesia .......................................................
Australia .........................................................
Philippines .....................................................
Taiwan ...........................................................
Russian Federation .......................................
Saudi Arabia ..................................................
Korea, Republic of .........................................
Venezuela ......................................................
Romania ........................................................
Columbia ........................................................
Egypt ..............................................................
Others ............................................................

1,000
metric tons
13,703
9,269
5,980
7,606
1,936
1,080
1,070
1,091
877
786
707
870
458
573
520
631
380
483
394
379
121
606
460
494

1,000
metric tons
14,033
9,278
6,567
7,883
2,067
1,250
1,230
1,074
927
813
730
870
522
568
582
622
430
505
413
360
194
606
450
266

1,000
metric tons
14,467
9,558
7,449
7,788
2,157
1,400
1,275
1,107
932
784
760
640
632
629
625
612
500
510
437
320
150
647
460
226

1,000
metric tons
14,696
9,898
7,645
7,520
2,290
1,600
1,340
1,127
929
835
808
750
735
646
635
597
560
468
429
300
185
NA
NA
261

Grand total .................................................

50,474

52,240

54,065

54,254

1 Preliminary.

Prepared or estimated on the basis of official statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source materials, reports of
U.S. Agricultural Counselors, Attaches, and Foreign Service Officers, inter-agency analysis, and related information.
FAS, Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, (202) 7208031.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII33

Table 8-48.Mature chickens: Lost, sold for slaughter, and value of sales, 2003
(preliminary) 1
State

Number lost 2

Number sold 3

Pounds sold 3

AL .....................
AR .....................
CA .....................
CO ....................
CT .....................
FL .....................
GA ....................
HI ......................
ID ......................
IL .......................
IN ......................
IA ......................
KY .....................
LA .....................
ME ....................
MD ....................
MA ....................
MI ......................
MN ....................
MS ....................
MO ....................
MT ....................
NE .....................
NH ....................
NJ .....................
NY .....................
NC ....................
OH ....................
OK ....................
OR ....................
PA .....................
SC .....................
SD .....................
TN .....................
TX .....................
UT .....................
VT .....................
VA .....................
WA ....................
WV ....................
WI .....................
WY ....................
Other States 4 ...

1,000 head
1,656
3,139
8,050
1,096
1,461
4,404
3,758
122
86
330
2,267
19,465
454
705
727
884
32
2,063
1,267
1,226
936
38
2,622
22
136
344
1,212
6,747
841
309
2,031
1,778
772
278
2,826
458
20
566
696
282
1,169
1
1,268

1,000 head
9,917
15,941
8,532
1,931
823
2,920
17,957
158
613
1,778
7,529
10,665
3,512
863
2,679
1,778
227
3,464
4,645
7,256
4,438
128
5,387
232
896
2,652
11,712
12,780
3,230
816
12,647
2,381
488
1,644
13,014
1,776
183
3,497
2,285
1,602
1,468
8
1,716

1,000 pounds
76,361
125,934
31,568
8,690
2,963
13,140
113,129
553
2,329
7,112
24,846
36,261
21,774
7,508
10,180
6,401
863
11,778
16,722
52,243
21,746
422
18,316
1,183
3,046
9,017
80,813
43,452
24,225
2,774
44,265
14,762
1,708
11,837
66,371
6,571
897
21,681
8,226
12,335
6,166
28
6,018

Total US ........

78,544

188,168

PR .................

140

663

Price per pound 3


Dollars

Value of sales 3

0.068
0.070
0.005
0.035
0.002
0.029
0.069
0.177
0.010
0.010
0.008
0.001
0.067
0.084
0.002
0.016
0.003
0.001
0.015
0.078
0.047
0.010
0.001
0.024
0.001
0.001
0.080
0.001
0.080
0.001
0.010
0.066
0.001
0.080
0.050
0.010
0.016
0.072
0.001
0.076
0.029
0.001
0.008

1,000 dollars
5,193
8,815
158
304
6
381
7,806
98
23
71
199
36
1,459
631
20
102
3
12
251
4,075
1,022
4
18
28
3
9
6,465
43
1,938
3
443
974
2
947
3,319
66
14
1,561
8
937
179
0
53

976,214

0.048

47,679

2,586

0.31

802

1 Estimates

2 Includes rencover the 12-month period, Dec. 1, previous year through Nov. 30 and excludes broilers.
3 Sold for slaughdered, died, destroyed, composted, or disappeared for any reason during the 12-month period.
4 AK, AZ, DE, KS, ND, NM, NV, and RI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.
ter.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7206351.

Table 8-49.Mature chickens: Lost, sold for slaughter, price, and value, United States,
19942003 1
Number
Year
Lost 2
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Thousand head
35,621
61,060
60,435
49,256
53,428
54,951
50,907
56,146
55,330
78,544

Sold 3
Thousand head
197,012
179,503
174,299
190,986
200,286
214,063
218,411
202,482
199,931
188,168

Pounds (live
weight) sold 3
1,000 pounds
992,840
924,036
900,652
925,499
977,060
1,059,153
1,112,604
1,032,115
1,039,118
976,214

Price per pound


live weight 3
Dollars
0.074
0.065
0.066
0.077
0.081
0.071
0.057
0.045
0.048
0.048

1 Estimates cover the 12-month period, Dec. 1, previous year through Nov. 30 and excludes broilers.
3 Sold for slaughter.
rendered, composted, destroyed, and other losses during the 12-month period.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Value of sales 3
1,000 dollars
73,050
60,153
59,187
71,461
79,987
75,217
63,988
47,249
49,931
47,679
2 Includes

death,

VIII34

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS


Table 8-50.Broilers: Production and value, United States, 19942003 1
Production

Value of
production

Price per pound 2

Year
Number
1994 ..................
1995 ..................
1996 ..................
1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ..................
2000 ..................
2001 ..................
2002 ..................
2003 3 ...............

Thousands
7,017,540
7,325,670
7,596,760
7,764,200
7,934,260
8,146,410
8,283,700
8,389,770
8,591,080
8,492,850

Weight
1,000 pounds
32,528,500
34,222,000
36,479,100
37,540,750
38,557,400
40,829,600
41,626,100
42,452,400
44,058,700
43,958,200

Cents

1,000 dollars
11,371,723
11,762,222
13,903,479
14,158,926
15,146,560
15,128,509
13,989,424
16,696,089
13,437,345
15,214,947

35.0
34.4
38.1
37.7
39.3
37.1
33.6
39.3
30.5
34.6

1 Broilers are young chickens of the meat-type strains, raised for the purpose of meat production. These figures are not included in farm production of chickens. Estimates cover the 12-month period, Dec 1 previous year through Nov 30. Excludes
2 Live weight equivalent price.
3 Preliminary.
States which produced less than 500,000 broilers.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-51.Chickens: Supply, distribution, and per capita consumption, ready-tocook basis, United States, 19962005
Production
Year

1996 ................
1997 ................
1998 ................
1999 ................
2000 ................
2001 ................
2002 ................
2003 ................
2004 2 ..............
2005 4 ..............

Commercial
broilers
Million
pounds
26,124
27,041
27,612
29,468
30,209
30,938
31,895
32,399
33,718
34,749

Other
chickens
Million
pounds
491
510
525
554
531
515
547
502
502
495

Total 1

Commercial
storage at
beginning of
year

Million
pounds
26,615
27,570
28,137
30,022
31,740
31,453
32,442
32,901
34,220
35,244

1 Totals may not add due to rounding.


2 Preliminary.
4 Forecast.
tion.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 694-5180.

Million
pounds
567
647
614
717
804
807
720
768
611
754

Exports

Million
pounds
4,685
4,787
4,787
4,978
5,138
5,737
4,941
5,016
4,846
5,195

3 Shipments

Consumption

Commercial
storage at
end of year

Total 1 3

Million
pounds
647
614
717
804
807
720
771
611
754
654

Per capita

Million
pounds
21,854
22,802
23,254
24,965
25,606
25,819
27,467
27,876
29,564
30,181

Pounds
81
84
84
90
91
90
96
96
100
102

to territories now included in total consump-

Table 8-52.Poultry: Feed-price ratios, United States, 19942003


Ratios 1
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................

Egg-feed

Broiler-feed

Pounds

Pounds
8.5
8.8
8.6
8.8
9.7
9.8
10.5
9.9
8.6
10.5

Turkey-feed
Pounds
5.2
5.1
4.4
4.7
6.3
7.2
6.6
7.7
5.3
5.4

6.6
6.3
5.3
5.7
6.7
8.6
8.7
8.2
6.8
5.8

1 Number of pounds of poultry feed equivalent in value at local market prices to 1 dozen market eggs, or 1 pound of broiler or 1 pound of turkey live weight. Simple average of monthly feed-price ratios. Egg feed= corn (75 lbs) and soybeans (25
lbs); broiler feed= corn (58 lbs); soybeans (42 lbs); turkey feed= corn (51 lbs), soybeans (28 lbs), and wheat (21 lbs). Monthly equivalent prices of commercial prepared feeds are based on current U.S. prices received for corn, soybeans, and wheat.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII35

Table 8-53.Broilers: Production, price, and value, by States, 2002 and 2003 1
2003 3

2002
State

Production
Number

Weight

AL ....................
AR ...................
DE ...................
FL ....................
GA ...................
HI ....................
KY ...................
MD ..................
MN ..................
MS ...................
NE ...................
NY ...................
NC ...................
OH ...................
OK ...................
PA ...................
SC ...................
TN ...................
TX ...................
VA ...................
WV ..................
WI ....................
Other States 4

Thousands
1,051,300
1,186,300
257,400
114,700
1,290,500
880
269,900
292,900
44,200
769,500
3,700
2,900
735,200
39,000
232,800
133,200
192,900
186,400
588,100
265,500
89,700
33,800
810,300

1,000
pounds
5,361,600
5,812,900
1,544,400
630,900
6,452,500
3,500
1,403,500
1,376,600
229,800
4,078,400
20,700
16,000
4,411,200
214,500
1,140,700
706,000
1,080,200
894,700
2,881,700
1,301,000
358,800
145,300
3,993,800

Total 5 ..........

8,591,080

44,058,700

Price per
pound 2

Production

Value of
production

Number

Weight

Price per
pound 2

Value of
production

Dollars
0.300
0.300
0.320
0.310
0.300
0.555
0.300
0.320
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.330
0.310
0.300
0.300
0.320
0.300
0.300
0.310
0.300
0.300
0.300
0.317

1,000
dollars
1,608,480
1,743,870
494,208
195,579
1,935,750
1,943
421,050
440,512
68,940
1,223,520
6,210
5,280
1,367,472
64,350
342,210
225,920
324,060
268,410
893,327
390,300
107,640
43,590
1,264,724

Thousands
1,039,400
1,192,400
251,200
91,300
1,260,500
750
275,900
292,400
44,800
790,300
4,000
2,600
708,200
41,000
223,000
129,600
197,400
182,300
601,500
265,100
87,200
34,400
777,600

1,000
pounds
5,404,900
5,842,800
1,507,200
511,300
6,302,500
2,950
1,489,900
1,374,300
228,500
4,188,600
22,800
14,600
4,320,000
225,500
1,115,000
686,900
1,144,900
948,000
2,947,400
1,299,000
357,500
154,800
3,868,850

Dollars
0.340
0.340
0.360
0.350
0.340
0.570
0.340
0.360
0.340
0.340
0.350
0.350
0.350
0.350
0.340
0.360
0.340
0.340
0.350
0.340
0.340
0.350
0.370

1,000
dollars
1,837,666
1,986,552
542,592
178,955
2,142,850
1,682
506,566
494,748
77,690
1,424,124
7,980
5,110
1,512,000
78,925
379,100
247,284
389,266
322,320
1,031,590
441,660
121,550
54,180
1,430,557

0.305

13,437,345

8,492,850

43,958,200

0.346

15,214,947

1 Broilers

are young chickens of the meat-type strains, raised for the purpose of meat production. Estimates cover the 122 Live weight equivalent price.
3 Preliminary.
4 CA, IN, IA, LA,
month period, Dec. 1, previous year through Nov. 30.
5 Excludes States producing less than 500,000 broilers.
MI, MO, OR, and WA
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-54.Chicks hatched by commercial hatcheries: Number, average price, and


value, United States, 19942003
Chicks hatched

Average price of baby chicks per 100

Year
Broiler-type
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

Thousands
7,562,316
7,932,352
8,078,159
8,321,634
8,491,938
8,715,423
8,846,185
9,021,116
9,079,092
9,079,745

Egg-type
Thousands
381,577
396,501
401,640
424,543
438,273
451,721
430,412
452,673
421,549
416,069

All
Thousands
7,943,893
8,328,853
8,479,799
8,746,177
8,930,211
9,167,144
9,276,597
9,473,789
9,500,641
9,495,814

Broiler-type
Dollars
19.30
18.60
18.60
19.70
19.50
20.30
20.50
20.60
21.10
21.20

Egg-type
Dollars
49.70
49.80
53.80
53.10
53.70
52.60
48.00
53.90
52.00
52.50

All
Dollars
20.10
19.40
19.50
20.60
20.30
21.10
21.10
21.40
21.80
21.90

Value of
chick
production 1
1,000 dollars
1,557,276
1,577,782
1,611,380
1,756,004
1,771,713
1,886,007
1,913,453
1,982,613
2,025,371
2,031,850

1 Excludes egg-type cockerels destroyed.


NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146 and Livestock Branch, (202) 720-3570.

VIII36

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-55.Poultry: Slaughtered under Federal inspection, by class, United States,


20022004
Number inspected

Pounds inspected (live weight)

Class
2002

2003

2004

2002

2003

2004

Young chickens ...............................


Mature chickens ..............................

Thousands
8,546,240
169,859

Thousands
8,536,865
147,569

Thousands
8,752,436
143,312

Thousands
43,715,247
907,955

Thousands
44,317,531
824,973

Thousands
46,109,201
811,674

Total chickens .............................

8,716,099

8,684,434

8,895,748

44,623,202

45,142,504

46,920,875

Young turkeys .................................


Old turkeys ......................................

268,675
2,569

264,753
3,028

251,563
2,745

7,189,257
69,926

7,093,431
81,480

6,822,172
73,697

Total turkeys ................................

271,244

267,781

254,308

7,259,183

7,174,911

6,895,869

Ducks ..............................................
Other poultry ...................................

23,998
....................

24,301
....................

25,967
....................

160,319
12,667

160,871
10,016

174,231
8,404

Total poultry .................................

....................

....................

....................

52,055,371

52,488,302

53,999,379

Pounds certified (ready-to-cook)

Pounds condemned

Class

Ante-mortem (live weight)


2002

2003

2004
2002

2003

2004

Young chickens ...............................


Mature chickens ..............................

Thousands
32,239,722
547,109

Thousands
32,748,996
502,655

Thousands
34,063,339
504,299

Thousands
178,884
17,477

Thousands
170,725
12,762

Thousands
188,010
12,151

Total chickens .............................

32,786,831

33,251,651

34,567,638

196,361

183,487

200,161

Young turkeys .................................


Old turkeys ......................................

5,659,718
53,014

5,589,037
61,320

5,399,031
54,962

23,528
675

25,910
1,238

23,976
498

Total turkeys ................................

5,712,732

5,650,357

5,453,993

24,203

27,148

24,474

Ducks ..............................................
Other poultry ...................................

116,859
7,745

119,007
6,535

128,030
5,268

331
63

338
31

551
28

Total poultry .................................

38,624,167

39,027,550

40,154,929

220,958

211,004

225,214

Pounds condemnedContinued
Class

Post-mortem (New York dressed weight)


2002

2003

2004

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Young chickens ...............................


Mature chickens ..............................

381,610
47,327

362,256
41,907

442,374
36,662

Total chickens .............................

428,937

404,163

479,036

Young turkeys .................................


Old turkeys ......................................

131,941
4,165

123,773
4,735

118,716
4,210

Total turkeys ................................

136,106

128,508

122,926

Ducks ..............................................
Other poultry ...................................

2,992
156

3,503
136

4,249
96

Total poultry .................................

568,191

536,310

606,307

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII37

Table 8-56.Chickens and turkeys: Number classified as U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid


Clean, and number and percentage of reactors, United States, 19942003
Chicken tests
Year beginning
July

States
reporting

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Number
47
48
48
48
48
48
48
48
48
48

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Chickens in
tested flocks
(first test)
Thousands
52,668
58,019
58,191
62,402
81,636
79,037
79,407
79,397
76,868
77,952

Turkey tests
Reactors 1

Turkeys in
tested
flocks (first
test)

States
reporting
Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Percent
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Number
47
48
48
48
48
48
48
48
48
48

Number
4,949,240
4,679,984
5,905,799
5,301,183
5,548,802
5,516,096
4,956,140
5,408,561
5,733,250
4,895,832

Reactors

Number

Percent
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1 Number of reacting birds and percent of birds tested. Testing year starting July 1, 1989.
APHIS, Veterinary Services, (770) 9223496.

Table 8-57.Turkeys: Supply, distribution, and per capita consumption, ready-to-cook


basis, United States, 19962005
Year

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
3 .......................
4 .......................

Production

Million
pounds
5,401
5,412
5,215
5,230
5,333
5,489
5,638
5,576
5,358
5,443

Commercial
storage at
beginning
of year
Million
pounds
271
328
415
304
254
241
241
333
354
250

1 Totals
may not add due to rounding.
3 Preliminary.
4 Forecast.
tion.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180.

Million
pounds
438
606
446
378
445
487
439
484
440
510
2 Shipments

Consumption

Commercial
storage at end
of year

Exports

to

Total 1 2

Million
pounds
328
415
304
254
241
241
333
354
250
250
territories

Per capita

Million
pounds
4,906
4,720
4,880
4,902
4,902
5,004
5,108
5,074
5,027
4,937
now

included

Pounds
18.2
17.3
17.7
17.5
17.4
17.5
17.7
17.4
17.1
16.6
in

consump-

VIII38

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS


Table 8-58.Turkeys: Production, and value, United States, 19942003
Number raised 1

Year

Thousands
286,585
292,356
302,713
301,251
285,603
270,192
270,466
272,660
275,477
274,348

1994 ...................
1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ...................
2003 2 .................

Pounds
(live weight)
produced

Price per
pound live
weight

1,000 pounds
6,540,295
6,761,327
7,222,834
7,225,059
7,061,925
6,877,399
6,959,833
7,173,111
7,494,861
7,549,333

Value of
production

Cents

1,000 dollars
2,643,057
2,769,397
3,124,496
2,884,377
2,683,473
2,806,630
2,828,489
2,796,821
2,732,481
2,720,180

40.4
41.0
43.3
39.9
38.0
40.8
40.6
39.0
36.5
36.0

1 Total

poults hatched less death loss of poults and young turkeys during the year.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2 Preliminary.

Table 8-59.Turkeys: Production and value, by State, 2003 1


Number raised 2

State

Price per pound 3

Pounds produced

AR ..............................
CA ..............................
CT ..............................
IL ................................
IN ...............................
IA ...............................
MD .............................
MA .............................
MI ...............................
MN .............................
MO .............................
NH .............................
NJ ..............................
NY ..............................
NC .............................
ND .............................
OH .............................
PA ..............................
SC ..............................
SD ..............................
VT ..............................
VA ..............................
WV .............................
Other States 4 ............

1,000 head
26,500
17,300
5
2,900
12,800
8,500
500
73
5,000
45,000
26,500
5
33
570
42,500
1,100
5,500
9,500
13,000
4,600
52
23,000
4,300
25,110

1,000 pounds
477,000
418,660
135
90,190
396,800
267,750
15,400
1,847
191,000
1,215,000
816,200
132
686
13,281
1,105,000
29,480
212,300
215,650
494,000
152,720
1,196
492,200
92,020
850,686

US ..........................

274,348

7,549,333

1 Preliminary.

Dollars

Value of production

0.37
0.36
1.22
0.35
0.35
0.36
0.39
1.47
0.36
0.35
0.35
1.70
0.78
0.36
0.36
0.34
0.39
0.47
0.35
0.34
1.49
0.36
0.36
0.36

1,000 dollars
176,490
150,718
165
31,567
138,880
96,390
6,006
2,715
68,760
425,250
285,670
224
535
4,781
397,800
10,023
82,797
101,356
172,900
51,925
1,782
177,192
33,127
303,127

0.36

2,720,180

2 Based

3 Live
on turkeys placed Sep. 1, 2002, through Aug. 31, 2003. Excludes young turkeys lost.
4 CO, DE, KS, NE, OK, OR, TX, UT, and WI combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.
weight equivalent price.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-60.Turkeys: Poults placed by commercial hatcheries, United States,


19942003
Year
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Total all breeds


Thousands
317,468
321,651
327,213
321,487
297,798
296,106
297,299
301,559
297,051
289,516

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII39

Table 8-61.Turkeys: Poults placed by commercial hatcheries, U.S. and regions,


Monthly, 2002 and 2003
United States
Month

All breeds:
Jan ..................
Feb ..................
Mar ..................
Apr ..................
May .................
June ................
July ..................
Aug ..................
Sept ................
Oct ..................
Nov ..................
Dec ..................
Total ............

2003

2002

2003

2003 as
percent of
2002

Thousands

Thousands

Percent

25,880
24,266
25,746
26,184
25,551
24,409
25,646
24,924
22,670
23,811
23,987
23,977
297,051

25,389
23,833
24,902
24,938
25,111
25,422
25,330
24,036
22,171
22,805
22,155
23,424
289,516

East
North
Central

West
North
Central

North and
South
Atlantic

South
Central

West

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

98
98
97
95
98
104
99
96
98
96
92
98
97

3,849
3,539
3,773
3,700
3,832
3,486
3,649
3,541
3,559
3,359
3,448
3,588
43,323

9,233
9,227
9,319
8,926
9,261
8,994
9,197
8,795
8,796
9,141
8,238
8,946
108,073

8,258
7,065
7,642
8,051
7,988
8,084
8,072
7,399
6,608
7,091
6,922
7,543
90,723

2,073
2,104
2,230
2,079
1,944
2,044
1,882
1,708
1,758
1,934
1,983
1,890
23,629

1,976
1,898
1,938
2,182
2,086
2,814
2,530
2,593
1,450
1,280
1,564
1,457
23,768

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-62.Eggs: Supply, distribution, and per capita consumption, United States,
19962005 1

Year

1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 ............
2004 4 ..........
2005 5 ..........

Total egg
production

Million
dozen
6,378
6,473
6,667
6,933
7,062
7,187
7,268
7,273
7,423
7,530

Consumption

Storage at
beginning
of the
year 1

Imports 2

Million
dozen

Million
dozen
11
9
7
8
8
11
10
10
14
14

5
7
6
7
8
9
15
13
14
16

Exports 2

Million
dozen
253
228
219
162
171
190
174
146
169
180

Eggs used
for
hatching
Million
dozen
865
895
922
942
940
964
962
959
984
1,030

Storage at
end of the
year 2
Million
dozen
9
7
8
8
11
10
10
14
14
14

1 Calendar years.
2 Shell eggs and the approximate shell-egg equivalent of egg product.
4 Preliminary.
5 Forecast.
now included in total consumption.
ERS, Animal Products Branch, (202) 6945180.

Total 3
Million
dozen
5,269
5,359
5,531
5,838
5,956
6,043
6,148
6,177
6,284
6,336
3 Shipments

Per capita

Number
235
236
240
251
253
254
256
255
256
256
to territories

Table 8-63.Eggs, shell: Average price per dozen on consumer Grade A cartoned
white eggs to volume buyers, store-door delivery, New York metropolitan area,
19952004
Year

Large
Cents

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................

AMS, Poultry Division, Market News Branch, (202) 7206911.

67.26
73.00
81.21
75.80
65.60
68.90
67.14
67.06
87.91
82.18

VIII40

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-64.Eggs: Number of layers and pullets, rate of lay, and production, by State
and United States, 2003 and 2004 1 2
State

Average number of layers during


year
2003

2004

AL ...................
AR ...................
CA ...................
CO ..................
CT ...................
FL ....................
GA ...................
HI ....................
IL .....................
IN ....................
IA ....................
ME ..................
MD ..................
MI ....................
MN ..................
MS ..................
MO ..................
NE ...................
NY ...................
NC ...................
OH ..................
OK ...................
OR ..................
PA ...................
SC ...................
SD ...................
TX ...................
VA ...................
WA ..................
WI ...................

Thousands
9,699
15,962
20,831
3,854
2,923
10,763
20,442
507
3,605
22,729
39,142
4,221
2,952
7,058
11,431
6,806
6,841
11,746
3,659
10,809
29,474
4,126
2,862
24,518
5,325
2,893
18,519
3,192
4,916
4,176

Thousands
9,345
15,598
20,337
3,963
2,848
11,316
20,323
500
4,004
23,532
43,569
3,471
3,121
7,493
10,873
6,923
7,043
11,766
4,021
10,877
27,938
4,076
2,964
23,893
5,243
3,442
18,403
3,241
4,932
4,534

Rate of lay per layer during year 3


2003

Eggs produced

2004

Number

2003

Number
226
225
261
278
272
261
247
231
270
266
267
266
275
268
265
235
272
266
286
233
259
226
274
276
258
263
256
233
266
272

2004

225
229
265
279
287
271
248
237
261
266
267
276
270
268
270
232
265
270
289
232
263
230
276
276
258
271
262
235
270
266

Millions
2,190
3,590
5,439
1,073
795
2,804
5,047
117.2
973
6,035
10,446
1,121
811
1,888
3,028
1,599
1,861
3,126
1,048
2,523
7,642
933
783
6,754
1,373
761
4,745
744
1,307
1,137

Millions
2,099
3,565
5,380
1,105
818
3,068
5,038
118.5
1,044
6,256
11,613
957
843
2,009
2,930
1,606
1,865
3,174
1,163
2,522
7,355
937
818
6,585
1,351
933
4,825
761
1,332
1,206

30 Sts ..........

315,981

319,584

259

261

81,693

83,277

ID ....................
KY ...................
LA ...................
MA ..................
MT ...................
NH ...................
NJ ...................
TN ...................
UT ...................
VT ...................
WV ..................
WY ..................
Oth Sts 4 ......

862
4,659
1,960
267
355
150
1,972
1,311
3,340
192
1,231
12
6,102

853
4,982
1,944
263
355
155
2,026
1,401
3,182
203
1,259
12
6,061

282
241
249
289
301
287
282
221
259
281
220
300
272

279
247
239
281
302
278
276
228
261
272
217
300
273

243
1,122
487
77
107
43
556
290
866
54
271
3.6
1,660

238
1,231
465
74
107
43
558
319
831
55
273
3.6
1,657

US ...............

338,393

342,279

259

260

87,473

89,131

PR ...............

1,064

1,089

213

211

227

230

1 Annual

2 Totals may not add due


production estimates for eggs reported on Dec. 1 through Nov. 30 marketing year.
3 Total egg production divided by average number of layers on hand.
4 AK, AZ, DE, KS, NV, NM, ND, and
to rounding.
RI combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-65.Eggs: Broken under Federal inspection, United States, 20032004


Quantity
Item
2003

Shell eggs broken ..................................................................................

2004

1,000 dozen
1,828,011

1,000 dozen
1,929,300

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

Edible liquid from shell eggs


broken:
Whole ..............................................................................................
White ...............................................................................................
Yolk .................................................................................................

1,493,111
548,345
292,602

1,538,992
617,120
329,006

Total .........................................................................................

2,334,058

2,485,118

215,850

219,211

Inedible liquid from shell eggs


broken
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII41

Table 8-66.Eggs: Number, rate of lay, production, and value, United States,
19952004 1
Year

Layers average
number during year

1995 .......
1996 .......
1997 .......
1998 .......
1999 .......
2000 .......
2001 .......
2002 .......
2003 .......
2004 3 .....

Rate of lay per layer


during year 2

Thousands
294,350
298,270
303,604
312,035
322,354
327,985
335,012
339,024
338,393
342,279

Eggs, total
produced

Number

Millions
74,764
76,377
77,532
79,777
82,946
84,717
86,093
87,252
87,473
89,131

254
256
255
255
257
257
256
257
259
260

Price per dozen

Value of
production

Dollars

1,000 dollars
3,892,912
4,776,252
4,539,929
4,441,139
4,292,371
4,358,648
4,460,701
4,284,930
.................................
NA

0.625
0.750
0.703
0.668
0.621
0.617
0.622
0.589
.................................
NA

1 Annual production estimates for eggs reported on Dec. 1 through Nov. 30 marketing year.
2 Number of eggs produced
3 Preliminary.
during the year divided by the average of layers on hand during the year.
NA-not available.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 8-67.Eggs: Production and value, by States, 20022003 1


Price per dozen 2

Eggs produced

Value of production

State
2002
AL ................
AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
HI .................
ID .................
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KY ...............
LA ................
ME ...............
MD ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MS ...............
MO ..............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NH ...............
NJ ................
NY ...............
NC ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
OR ...............
PA ...............
SC ...............
SD ...............
TN ...............
TX ................
UT ...............
VT ................
VA ...............
WA ..............
WV ..............
WI ................
WY ..............
Other
States 3 ....
US 4 ..........

Millions
2,281
3,333
6,257
1,008
856
2,731
4,967
117.5
242
893
5,973
10,101
940
494
1,080
923
89
1,880
3,159
1,588
1,841
104
2,977
55
534
1,100
2,518
7,940
951
760
6,520
1,380
568
300
4,774
894
58
734
1,369
262
1,158
3.6

2003
Millions
2,190
3,384
5,439
1,073
795
2,804
5,047
117.2
243
973
6,035
10,446
1,122
487
1,121
813
73
1,891
2,962
1,599
1,859
107
3,126
43
556
1,048
2,523
7,642
933
783
6,754
1,373
761
290
4,745
866
53
744
1,307
270
1,137
3.6

2002

2003

Dollars
1.560
1.070
0.392
0.591
0.519
0.479
0.860
0.904
0.576
0.442
0.479
0.342
0.837
0.817
0.590
0.563
0.629
0.403
0.408
1.240
0.497
0.460
0.341
0.731
0.512
0.489
1.090
0.447
0.832
0.536
0.514
0.626
0.332
1.270
0.687
0.420
0.626
0.988
0.486
1.400
0.511
0.487

Dollars
1.620
1.220
0.623
0.670
0.666
0.621
0.941
0.962
0.717
0.629
0.612
0.529
0.889
0.886
0.755
0.682
0.802
0.595
0.593
1.270
0.645
0.650
0.535
0.910
0.630
0.645
1.150
0.588
0.927
0.667
0.659
0.762
0.500
1.320
0.784
0.520
0.818
1.180
0.646
1.510
0.587
0.620

2002

2003

1,000 dollars
295,896
298,444
204,175
49,672
37,019
109,099
356,065
8,854
11,617
32,864
238,197
288,256
65,591
33,615
53,141
43,306
4,668
63,059
107,423
164,036
76,176
3,987
84,514
3,349
22,800
44,842
229,145
295,597
65,945
33,934
279,025
72,036
15,692
31,667
273,443
31,286
3,038
60,426
55,460
30,602
49,318
146

1,000 dollars
295,650
344,040
282,375
59,909
44,123
145,107
395,769
9,396
14,519
51,001
307,785
460,495
83,122
35,957
70,530
46,206
4,879
93,762
146,372
169,228
99,921
5,796
139,368
3,261
29,190
56,330
241,788
374,458
72,074
43,522
370,907
87,186
31,708
31,900
310,007
37,527
3,613
73,160
70,360
33,975
55,618
186

1,539

1,660

0.448

0.602

57,505

83,231

87,252

87,196

0.589

0.731

4,284,930

5,315,311

1 Estimates cover the 12-month period Dec. 1, previous year through Nov. 30.
2 Average mid-month price of all eggs
3 AK, AZ, DE, KS, ND, NM, NV, and RI combined to avoid disclosure of indisold by producers including hatching eggs.
4
vidual operations.
Sum of States may not add to U.S. total due to rounding.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

VIII42

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-68.Poultry and poultry products: Cold storage holdings, end of month,
United States, 2003 and 2004
Frozen eggs
Month

Whites
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
1,818
2,571
2,519
2,433
2,664
2,659
2,684
2,680
2,657
2,653
2,654
2,972

Yolks
2004

1,000
pounds
2,870
2,900
2,860
2,837
2,717
2,755
2,567
2,722
3,026
2,888
2,955
2,972

2003

Whole & mixed


2004

1,000
pounds
924
1,169
1,409
1,078
815
897
1,155
1,006
1,044
1,050
843
1,242

1,000
pounds
1,149
1,119
1,003
966
1,143
1,104
1,387
1,435
1,501
1,321
1,072
1,085

Frozen eggs, total


Month

1,000
pounds
12,423
13,914
11,895
13,193
12,517
10,798
9,495
9,605
10,569
10,052
10,174
11,443

Unclassified
2003
1,000
pounds
3,820
3,924
3,262
3,349
3,672
3,670
3,627
3,163
2,565
3,235
3,122
3,017

2004
1,000
pounds
4,862
3,205
3,489
3,910
4,177
3,599
3,271
3,505
3,624
3,616
3,123
3,612

Frozen chicken
Hens

Breast and breast meat

2004
2003

1,000
pounds
15,340
17,127
16,955
15,743
17,699
17,951
18,570
18,044
16,640
16,854
14,909
18,036

2004

1,000
pounds
8,778
9,463
9,765
8,883
10,548
10,725
11,104
11,195
10,374
9,916
8,290
10,805

Broilers (Whole)
2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2003

1,000
pounds
1,304
21,138
19,247
20,906
20,554
18,256
16,720
17,267
18,720
17,877
17,324
19,112

2004

1,000
pounds
25,663
24,413
22,710
29,451
30,844
29,920
32,460
34,819
30,854
29,846
23,657
24,030

1,000
pounds
20,767
23,560
24,837
23,295
23,601
22,830
21,723
21,945
24,132
25,783
20,727
23,308

2003

2004

1,000
pounds
4,547
4,465
5,501
4,757
4,980
3,511
3,740
5,726
5,196
4,391
3,672
3,202

1,000
pounds
4,182
4,109
4,681
4,387
3,540
4,603
3,276
2,861
3,799
3,862
3,696
2,924

2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
112,282
105,171
103,058
98,154
92,054
94,540
100,207
101,903

2004
1,000
pounds
86,265
86,391
88,847
91,045
88,457
97,841
104,526
106,699
119,834
135,275
149,607
151,876

Frozen chicken
Month

Drumsticks
2003 1

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
15,253
15,368
12,362
15,618
12,327
10,857
9,741
9,847

2004
1,000
pounds
7,840
12,651
17,171
16,508
8,927
12,219
16,808
15,024
15,710
14,860
21,585
16,497

Leg quarters
2003 1

2004

1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
71,977
83,302
67,957
69,656
85,960
88,445
65,006
85,046

1,000
pounds
72,439
77,065
106,200
126,925
115,094
153,725
100,972
99,106
111,986
116,900
104,300
76,091

Thigh and thigh quarters

Legs
2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
10,845
11,567
13,062
12,934
9,503
12,515
10,100
15,339

2004
1,000
pounds
13,344
10,487
13,997
11,631
9,057
11,470
9,700
7,481
7,725
9,227
9,186
9,965

2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
6,243
6,406
6,491
7,698
3,861
3,295
5,340
5,066

2004
1,000
pounds
5,751
5,952
7,028
8,156
6,781
8,097
7,037
11,641
13,048
15,425
11,808
11,733

Frozen chicken
Month

Thigh meat
2003 1

2004

1,000
1,000
pounds
pounds
January ........ ..................
17,712
February ...... ..................
15,131
March .......... ..................
15,516
April ............. ..................
15,018
May ..............
17,170
15,967
June .............
14,892
19,419
July ..............
13,730
21,419
August .........
14,381
17,498
September ...
13,120
14,716
October ........
14,564
15,141
November ....
18,872
14,742
December ....
23,384
14,382
See footnotes at end of table.

Wings
2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
36,435
31,314
33,850
30,273
30,988
31,128
29,757
23,417

Paws and feet


2004
1,000
pounds
18,800
20,001
24,281
26,500
29,711
36,147
38,823
34,628
34,580
39,695
38,867
32,429

2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
10,230
10,139
10,583
10,958
8,650
9,562
7,792
11,442

2004
1,000
pounds
10,554
15,886
18,306
19,453
23,493
21,087
20,973
18,733
15,150
16,608
17,853
11,464

Other chicken
2003 1
1,000
pounds
..................
..................
..................
..................
370,982
341,669
338,297
317,481
311,988
301,521
295,124
308,796

2004
1,000
pounds
277,247
271,557
283,874
302,903
345,218
387,115
385,033
390,170
417,194
407,518
382,340
365,511

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

VIII43

Table 8-68.Poultry and poultry products: Cold storage holdings, end of month,
United States, 2003 and 2004Continued
Frozen chicken, total

Frozen turkey

Month

Toms
2003

2003

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

Hens

Total whole

2004

1,000
pounds
722,477
672,785
641,983
732,015
687,241
653,259
635,590
617,698
604,501
600,664
569,268
611,472

1,000
pounds
534,901
542,790
604,738
645,821
669,846
774,553
730,290
725,786
777,874
800,294
769,185
716,180

2004

1,000
pounds
96,013
117,842
148,305
159,329
184,323
213,287
225,010
226,058
227,232
198,937
77,054
75,818

Other

1,000
pounds
107,811
133,105
151,384
159,060
169,094
185,022
188,795
189,213
185,035
156,514
68,601
62,988

Total

2003
1,000
pounds
64,492
77,967
88,856
101,801
115,674
130,550
150,094
148,852
151,743
129,253
54,266
47,536

2004
1,000
pounds
71,977
92,177
103,844
108,611
118,444
126,944
126,614
119,518
105,277
91,770
48,477
43,083

Frozen ducks

2003
1,000
pounds
160,505
195,809
237,161
261,130
299,997
343,837
375,104
374,910
378,975
328,190
131,320
123,354

2004
1,000
pounds
179,788
225,282
255,228
267,671
287,538
311,966
315,409
308,731
290,312
248,284
117,078
106,071

Total frozen poultry

Month
2003

January ........
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May ..............
June .............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October ........
November ....
December ....

1,000
pounds
291,369
296,928
312,117
312,336
358,842
374,375
347,439
331,592
268,560
254,493
219,348
230,685

2004
1,000
pounds
240,678
246,400
249,333
281,102
283,586
285,610
284,180
291,454
237,076
224,059
177,790
182,286

NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

2003
1,000
pounds
451,874
492,737
549,278
573,466
658,839
718,212
722,543
706,502
647,535
582,683
350,668
354,039

2004
1,000
pounds
420,466
471,682
504,561
548,773
571,124
597,576
599,589
600,185
527,388
472,343
294,868
288,357

2003
1,000
pounds
5,222
5,135
5,835
6,043
5,995
6,115
5,034
4,064
2,924
2,690
1,831
1,192

2004
1,000
pounds
1,484
1,328
1,246
1,020
1,043
936
972
969
918
823
582
663

2003
1,000
pounds
1,179,573
1,170,657
1,197,096
1,311,524
1,352,075
1,377,586
1,363,167
1,328,264
1,254,960
1,186,037
921,767
966,703

2004
1,000
pounds
956,851
1,015,800
1,110,545
1,195,614
1,242,013
1,373,065
1,330,851
1,326,940
1,306,180
1,273,460
1,064,635
1,005,200

VIII44

DAIRY AND POULTRY STATISTICS

Table 8-69.Dairy products: Cold storage holdings, end of month, United States,
2003 and 2004
Butter

American cheese

Month
2003
January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000 pounds
204,828
239,879
244,958
263,735
297,959
301,425
283,879
253,913
207,175
170,154
122,544
99,613

2003

1,000 pounds
152,448
159,066
158,118
155,718
178,744
189,183
193,520
161,025
133,008
107,152
57,177
44,988

2004

1,000 pounds
514,914
538,833
530,798
534,718
538,513
549,984
552,455
546,627
516,845
491,098
467,226
491,419

Swiss cheese

1,000 pounds
518,113
532,616
520,803
526,389
558,823
590,544
615,904
568,783
553,884
528,234
481,244
481,077

Other natural cheese

Month
2003
January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....

2004

1,000 pounds
25,060
23,151
25,323
25,801
26,596
26,042
28,896
22,172
22,884
22,044
24,083
26,237

2003

1,000 pounds
25,244
25,356
23,277
26,910
26,079
23,958
28,012
26,759
26,992
26,155
25,934
25,956

2004

1,000 pounds
221,241
208,024
215,154
220,586
225,928
224,072
227,612
225,416
222,424
209,264
204,232
206,730

1,000 pounds
213,575
208,118
215,466
214,269
219,557
227,545
226,086
215,979
209,841
201,729
197,073
198,757

Total Natural cheese


Month
2003

2004

1,000 pounds

1,000 pounds

January .......
February ......
March ..........
April .............
May .............
June ............
July ..............
August .........
September ...
October .......
November ....
December ....
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

761,215
770,008
771,275
781,105
791,037
800,098
808,963
794,215
762,153
722,406
695,541
724,386

756,932
766,090
759,546
767,568
804,459
842,047
870,002
811,521
790,717
756,118
704,251
705,790

CHAPTER IX

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES


The statistics in this chapter deal with farms, farm resources, farm income, and expenses. Many
of the series are estimates developed in connection with economic research activities of the Department.
Table 9-1.Economic trends: Data relating to agriculture, United States, 19942003
Prices paid by farmers 1
Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

Farm income 2

Total
including
interest, taxes,
and wage
rates

Production
items

Prices
received by
farmers 1

Index
numbers
199092=100
106
109
115
118
115
115
120
123
124
128

Index
numbers
199092=100
106
108
115
119
113
111
116
120
119
124

Index
numbers
199092=100
100
102
112
107
102
96
96
102
98
107

National
income 3

Billion
dollars
6,122.3
6,453.9
6,840.1
7,292.2
7,752.8
8,236.7
8,795.2
8,979.8
9,225.4
9,679.7

Personal
income 3

Billion
dollars
5,842.5
6,152.3
6,520.6
6,915.1
7,423.0
7,802.4
8,429.7
8,724.1
8,878.9
9,161.8

Gross farm
income 6

Production
expenses

Billion
dollars
216.1
210.8
235.8
238.2
232.4
234.5
241.3
248.3
230.7
256.9

Industrial
production 4
Index
numbers
1997=
100
85.3
89.4
93.2
100.0
105.8
110.6
115.4
111.3
110.9
110.9

Net farm
income

Billion
dollars
164.8
171.2
177.9
186.9
185.9
187.4
193.4
197.7
193.4
197.6

Consumer prices
all items 5
Index
numbers
198284=
100
148.2
152.4
156.9
160.5
163.0
166.6
172.2
177.1
179.9
183.9

Billion
dollars
51.3
39.6
57.9
51.3
46.5
47.1
47.9
50.6
37.3
59.2

Producer prices
consumer foods 5
Index
numbers
1982=
100
126.8
129.0
133.6
134.5
134.3
135.1
137.2
141.3
140.1
145.9

1 U.S. Department of Agriculture - NASS.


2 U.S. Department of Agriculture - ERS.
3 U.S. Department of Commerce,
4 Federal Reserve Board.
5 U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Bureau of Economic Analysis.
6 Includes cash receipts from farm marketings, government payments, nonmoney income (gross rental value of dwelling
and value of home consumption), other income (machine hire custom work and recreational income), and value of change in
farm inventories.
ERS, Farm Business Performance Branch, (202) 6945592. E mail contact is rogers@ERS.USDA.gov. For National Income, Personal Income, Industrial Production and Consumer Price Indexes, Contact David Torgerson at (202) 694-5334. E
mail contact is dtorg@ers.usda.gov.

IX1

IX2

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-2.Farms: Number, land in farms, and average size of farm, U.S., 19952004 1
Farms 2

Year

Land in farms

Average size farm

1,000 acres
962,515
958,675
956,010
952,080
948,460
945,080
942,070
940,300
938,650
936,600

Acres
438
438
436
434
434
436
438
440
441
443

Number
2,196,400
2,190,500
2,190,510
2,192,330
2,187,280
2,166,780
2,148,630
2,135,360
2,126,860
2,113,470

1995 .......................
1996 .......................
1997 .......................
1998 .......................
1999 .......................
2000 .......................
2001 .......................
2002 .......................
2003 .......................
2004 4 .....................

1The farm definition was changed in 1993 to include maple syrup, short rotation woody crops, and places with 5 or more
2 A farm is any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be
horses.
3 Includes some accounting for individual farms on reservation land in AZ and NM from 1998 forsold during the year.
4 Preliminary.
ward.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 9-3.Farms: Percent of farms, land in farms, and average size, by economic
sales class, United States, 20032004
Percent of total
Economic sales class

Average size farm

Farms

Land
2004 1

2003

2003

2004 1

Acres

Acres

2004 1

2003

$1,000$2,499 ....................
$2,500$4,999 ....................
$5,000$9,999 ....................
$10,000$24,999 ................
$25,000$49,999 ................
$50,000$99,999 ................
$100,000$249,999 ............
$250,000$499,999 ............
$500,000$999,999 ............
$1,000,000+ ........................

Percent
27.0
15.2
14.0
11.4
8.6
8.3
7.9
4.1
2.1
1.4

Percent
26.7
15.2
14.0
11.5
8.6
8.3
7.9
4.2
2.1
1.5

Percent
4.3
4.0
4.9
7.5
9.8
11.5
20.9
16.0
10.5
10.6

Percent
4.1
4.0
4.8
7.4
9.7
11.4
20.7
16.2
10.5
11.2

Total ................................

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

70
116
154
290
503
612
1,168
1,722
2,207
3,342

68
117
152
285
500
609
1,155
1,701
2,205
3,292

441

443

1 Preliminary.

NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 9-4.Number of farms: Economic sales class by region and United States,
20022004 1
Economic Sales Class
Region and
year

NE: 2
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
NC: 3
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
South: 4
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
West: 5
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
US:
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........

$100,000$249,999

$250,000$499,999

$500,000 &
over

Total

$1,000-$9,999

$10,000$99,999

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

79,440
79,640
78,340

33,360
33,510
33,760

12,540
12,290
11,880

4,780
4,680
4,840

3,330
3,230
3,430

133,450
133,350
132,250

354,400
353,100
348,000

270,600
266,500
265,500

97,100
96,300
96,700

46,000
46,700
48,500

28,000
28,200
30,800

796,100
790,800
789,500

605,020
604,650
594,650

214,750
214,720
214,700

35,100
34,900
35,620

23,710
23,260
23,530

25,620
25,370
26,000

904,200
902,900
894,500

162,980
161,880
159,570

85,860
85,810
85,210

24,080
23,730
23,730

12,060
11,910
12,200

16,630
16,480
16,510

301,610
299,810
297,220

1,201,840
1,199,270
1,180,560

604,570
600,540
599,170

168,820
167,220
167,930

86,550
86,550
89,070

73,580
73,280
76,740

2,135,360
2,126,860
2,113,470

1 Number of farms estimated for 3 sales classes above $100,000 beginning in 2002 and set back to 1998 with the 5-year
2 CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.
3IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD,
Census revision review.
4 AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV.
5 AK, AZ, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NV, NM,
WI.
OR, UT, WA, WY.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX3

Table 9-5.Land in farms: Economic sales class by region and United States,
20022004
Economic Sales Class 1
Region and
year

$10,000$99,999

$100,000$249,999

$250,000$499,999

$500,000 &
over

Total

$1,000-$9,999
1,000 Acres

1,000 Acres

1,000 Acres

1,000 Acres

1,000 Acres

1,000 Acres

NE: 2
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
NC: 3
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
South: 4
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
West: 5
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........
US:
2002 ...........
2003 ...........
2004 ...........

5,860
5,860
5,830

5,505
5,555
5,405

3,795
3,775
3,675

2,185
2,135
2,165

2,855
2,855
3,055

20,200
20,180
20,130

34,930
34,740
33,200

95,250
93,940
91,200

88,220
87,960
86,750

67,530
68,260
68,500

63,270
63,730
68,750

349,200
348,630
348,400

64,145
62,700
61,120

92,920
93,380
92,980

42,640
42,700
43,050

31,825
32,230
32,100

50,520
50,590
51,280

282,050
281,600
280,530

21,690
21,470
20,690

77,480
77,180
76,910

61,650
61,620
60,440

47,630
47,510
48,790

80,400
80,460
80,710

288,850
288,240
287,540

126,625
124,770
120,840

271,155
270,055
266,495

196,305
196,055
193,915

149,170
150,135
151,555

197,045
197,635
203,795

940,300
938,650
936,600

1 Number of farms estimated for 3 sales classes above $100,000 beginning in 2002 and set back to 1998 with the 5-year
2 CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.
3IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD,
Census revision review.
4 AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV.
5 AK, AZ, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NV, NM,
WI.
OR, UT, WA, WY.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 9-6.Land in farms: Classification by tenure of operator, United States,


19102003
Tenure of operator
Year

Land in farms
Full owners

1910 ...................................................
1920 ...................................................
1925 ...................................................
1930 1 ................................................
1935 ...................................................
1940 1 ................................................
1945 ...................................................
1950 1 ................................................
1954 ...................................................
1959 1 ................................................
1964 1 ................................................
1969 1 ................................................
1974 1 ................................................
1978 1 ................................................
1982 1 ................................................
1987 1 ................................................
1992 1 ................................................
1997 2 ................................................
1998 2 ................................................
1999 2 ................................................
2000 2 ................................................
2001 2 ................................................
2002 2 ................................................
2003 2 ................................................
1 Includes

Acres
878,798,325
958,676,612
924,319,352
990,111,984
1,054,515,111
1,065,113,774
1,141,615,364
1,161,419,720
1,158,191,511
1,123,507,574
1,110,187,000
1,062,892,501
1,017,030,357
1,014,777,234
986,796,579
964,470,625
945,531,506
932,475,414
900,415,615
870,720,495
994,997,682
959,163,331
954,302,543
926,985,610

Percent
52.9
48.3
45.4
37.6
37.1
35.9
36.1
36.1
34.2
31.0
28.7
35.3
35.3
32.7
34.7
32.9
31.3
26.7
28.6
25.6
26.4
24.7
29.4
28.9

Part owners
Percent
15.2
18.4
21.3
24.9
25.2
28.2
32.5
36.4
40.7
44.0
48.0
51.8
52.6
55.3
53.8
53.9
55.7
62.2
60.2
61.6
62.3
61.2
56.6
59.7

Managers
Percent
6.1
5.7
4.7
6.4
5.8
6.5
9.3
9.2
8.6
9.8
10.2
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................

All tenants
Percent
25.8
27.7
28.7
31.0
31.9
29.4
22.0
18.3
16.5
14.8
13.1
13.0
12.0
12.0
11.5
13.2
13.0
11.2
11.2
12.8
11.4
14.2
14.0
11.4

2 Excludes Alaska and Hawaii.


Alaska and Hawaii.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945575. Data for 19101992 is from the Census of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Commerce. Data for 1997-2003 is from ERS Agricultural Resource Management Survey.

IX4

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-7.Farms: Classification by tenure of operator, United States, 19102003


Tenure of operator
Year

Farms
Full owners

1910 ...................................................
1920 ...................................................
1925 ...................................................
1930 1 ................................................
1935 ...................................................
1940 1 ................................................
1945 ...................................................
1950 1 ................................................
1954 ...................................................
1959 1 ................................................
1964 1 ................................................
1969 1 ................................................
1974 1 ................................................
1978 1 ................................................
1982 1 ................................................
1987 1 ................................................
1992 1 ................................................
1997 2 ................................................
1998 2 ................................................
1999 2 ................................................
2000 2 ................................................
2001 2 ................................................
2002 2 ................................................
2003 2 ................................................

Number
6,365,822
6,453,991
6,371,640
6,295,103
6,812,350
6,102,417
5,859,169
5,388,437
4,783,021
3,710,503
3,157,857
2,730,250
2,314,013
2,257,775
2,240,976
2,087,759
1,925,300
2,049,384
2,054,709
2,186,950
2,166,060
2,149,683
2,152,412
2,121,107

Percent
52.7
52.2
52.0
46.3
47.1
50.6
56.4
57.4
57.4
57.1
57.6
62.5
61.5
57.5
59.2
59.3
57.7
55.3
56.5
58.3
57.7
57.2
65.9
62.1

Part owners

Managers

Percent

Percent

9.3
8.7
8.7
10.4
10.1
10.1
11.3
15.3
18.2
21.9
24.8
24.6
27.2
30.2
29.3
29.2
31.0
35.4
33.9
33.9
34.1
34.9
26.7
31.7

0.9
1.1
0.6
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.6
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

All tenants
Percent
37.0
38.1
38.6
42.4
42.1
38.8
31.7
26.9
24.0
20.5
17.1
12.9
11.3
12.3
11.6
11.5
11.3
9.3
9.6
7.8
8.2
8.0
7.3
6.1

1 Includes

2 Excludes Alaska and Hawaii.


Alaska and Hawaii.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945575. Data for 1910-1992 is from the Census of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Commerce. Data for 1997-2003 is from ERS Agricultural Resource Management Survey.

Table 9-8.Farmland Rented: Classification by Tenants and Part Owners, United States,
19002002
Tenure of operator 1
Year

1900 ...................................................
1910 ...................................................
1920 ...................................................
1925 ...................................................
1930 ...................................................
1935 ...................................................
1940 ...................................................
1945 ...................................................
1950 ...................................................
1954 ...................................................
1959 ...................................................
1964 ...................................................
1969 ...................................................
1974 ...................................................
1978 ...................................................
1982 ...................................................
1987 ...................................................
1992 ...................................................
1997 ...................................................
2002 7 ................................................

Land in farms
Million acres
841.8
878.8
958.7
924.3
990.1
1,054.5
1,165.1
1,141.6
1,161.4
1,158.2
1,123.0
1,110.2
1,063.3
1,017.0
1,029.7
986.2
964.5
945.5
931.8
938.3

Tenants

Part-owners

Total

Million acres
195.1
225.5
4 265.0
264.9
307.3
336.8
313.2
251.6
212.2
192.6
166.8
144.9
137.6
122.3
124.1
113.6
126.9
122.7
108.1
86.5

Million acres
2 71.1
3 51.3
5 54.7
96.3
125.2
134.3
155.9
178.9
196.2
212.3
234.1
248.1
241.8
258.4
285.3
269.9
275.4
282.2
270.0
266.8

Million acres
266.2
277.8
319.7
361.2
432.5
471.1
469.1
430.5
408.4
404.9
400.9
6 393.0
379.4
380.7
406.3
383.5
402.3
404.9
378.1
353.3

Percentage of
land rented
Percent
31.6
31.6
33.3
39.0
43.6
44.6
44.0
37.7
35.2
34.9
35.7
35.4
35.7
37.4
39.4
38.9
41.7
42.8
40.6
37.7

1 Columns 3,4, and 5 refer only to land rented from others and operated, so subleased land is not included. Numbers of
land rented are comparable in the same year, but definitions change over time. Basic sources are 1969 Census of Agriculture, table 5, p.14; 1974 Census of Agriculture, table 3, pp.1-6; 1978 Census of agriculture, vol. 1, part 51, table 5, pp.
124-127; 1982 Census of Agriculture, vol. 1, part 51, table 48, p. 49; 1987 Census of Agriculture vol. 1 part 51, table 48,
p.49; 1992 Census of Agriculture vol. 1, part 51, table 46, p.53; 1997 Census of Agriculture, vol. 1, part 51, chapter 1, table
46, p. 57; 2002 Census of Agriculture, vol. 1, part 51, chapter 1, table 61, p. 214; and earlier census volumes as
2Sum of part owners and owner/tenant, 1900 Census of Agriculture, table 20, pp.308.
3Assumes land leased by
noted.
part-owners is the difference between the average size of full-owner and part-owner farms. Acreage leased by part-owners
is this difference times the number of part-owners. 1910 Census of Agriculture, chapter 11, table 1 and 3, pp.9741920 Census of Agriculture, vol. VI, part 1, table 5, p.19.
5Assumes same proportion of owner and part-owner as
99.
6 1964 Census of Agriculture, vol. II, chapter 8, p.757.
7 The 2002 Census of Agriculture introduced new methin 1910.
odology to account for all farms in the United States. All 2002 published census items were reweighted for undercoverage.
Strictly speaking, 2002 data are not fully comparable with data from earlier years.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945572. Data from the Census of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics
Service and Economic Research Service.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX5

Table 9-9.Farms: Number and land in farms, by States, 2002, 2003 and 2004
Farms 1

Land in farms

State
2002

2003

2004 2

Number
45,000
610
10,300
47,500
79,700
31,400
4,200
2,400
44,000
49,300
5,500
25,000
73,000
60,300
90,600
64,500
87,000
27,500
7,200
12,200
6,100
53,300
80,900
42,200
107,000
27,900
49,400
3,000
3,400
9,900
17,700
37,000
54,200
30,500
77,800
83,500
40,000
58,200
850
24,500
31,800
87,500
229,000
15,300
6,600
47,600
36,000
20,800
77,000
9,200

Number
45,000
610
10,300
47,500
78,500
31,400
4,200
2,300
44,000
49,300
5,500
25,000
73,000
59,500
90,000
64,500
87,000
27,200
7,200
12,100
6,100
53,300
80,000
42,800
106,000
28,000
48,500
3,000
3,400
9,900
17,500
37,000
53,500
30,300
77,600
83,500
40,000
58,200
850
24,400
31,600
87,000
229,000
15,300
6,500
47,500
35,500
20,800
76,500
9,200

Number
44,000
620
10,200
47,500
77,000
30,900
4,200
2,300
43,000
49,000
5,500
25,000
73,000
59,300
89,700
64,500
85,000
27,200
7,200
12,100
6,100
53,200
79,800
42,200
106,000
28,000
48,300
3,000
3,400
9,900
17,500
36,000
52,000
30,300
77,300
83,500
40,000
58,200
850
24,400
31,600
85,000
229,000
15,300
6,400
47,500
35,000
20,800
76,500
9,200

US ..............

2,135,360

2,126,860

PR ..............

.........................

13,600

AL ..................
AK ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA .................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH .................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................

1A

2002

2004 2

2003

1,000 acres
8,900
900
26,600
14,500
27,600
31,100
360
540
10,300
10,800
1,300
11,800
27,500
15,100
31,800
47,300
13,800
7,900
1,370
2,080
520
10,090
27,800
11,110
30,200
59,800
45,900
6,300
450
820
44,800
7,660
9,100
39,400
14,610
33,700
17,200
7,700
60
4,850
43,800
11,700
130,500
11,600
1,260
8,670
15,350
3,600
15,700
34,500

1,000 acres
8,900
900
26,500
14,400
27,100
31,000
360
530
10,200
10,800
1,300
11,800
27,500
15,040
31,700
47,200
13,800
7,850
1,370
2,060
520
10,090
27,700
11,110
30,100
60,100
45,900
6,300
450
820
44,700
7,650
9,100
39,400
14,600
33,700
17,200
7,700
60
4,850
43,800
11,600
130,500
11,600
1,250
8,600
15,300
3,600
15,600
34,440

1,000 acres
8,700
900
26,400
14,400
26,700
30,900
360
530
10,100
10,700
1,300
11,800
27,500
15,000
31,700
47,200
13,800
7,850
1,370
2,050
520
10,100
27,600
11,050
30,100
60,100
45,900
6,300
450
820
44,700
7,600
9,000
39,400
14,600
33,700
17,200
7,700
60
4,850
43,800
11,600
130,000
11,600
1,250
8,600
15,200
3,600
15,500
34,440

2,113,470

940,300

938,650

936,600

13,400

.........................

610

590

farm is any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be sold dur2 Preliminary.
ing the year.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX6

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES


Table 9-10.Land: Utilization, by States, 1997
Cropland
State

Used for
crops 1

Idle

Used only
for
pasture

Grassland
pasture 2

Forest
land 3

Special
use
areas 4

Other
land 5

Total land
area 6

AL .......................
AK .......................
AZ .......................
AR .......................
CA .......................
CO ......................
CT .......................
DE .......................
DC ......................
FL .......................
GA ......................
HI ........................
ID ........................
IL ........................
IN ........................
IA ........................
KS .......................
KY .......................
LA .......................
ME ......................
MD ......................
MA ......................
MI .......................
MN ......................
MS ......................
MO ......................
MT ......................
NE .......................
NV .......................
NH ......................
NJ .......................
NM ......................
NY .......................
NC ......................
ND ......................
OH ......................
OK ......................
OR ......................
PA .......................
RI ........................
SC .......................
SD .......................
TN .......................
TX .......................
UT .......................
VT .......................
VA .......................
WA ......................
WV ......................
WI .......................
WY ......................

1,000
acres
2,298
34
951
7,635
8,675
8,899
131
434
0
2,465
5,00
101
4,197
23,140
12,516
24,259
26,955
4,889
4,053
324
1,344
160
7,098
20,090
4,602
12,956
14,527
20,314
546
84
526
1,313
3,162
4,487
24,460
10,576
9,793
3,853
4,187
22
1,660
17,313
4,307
22,613
1,252
342
2,572
6,854
664
7,803
2,064

1,000
acres
533
26
187
413
706
1,780
8
7
0
288
733
150
753
932
516
1,578
2,964
766
563
77
62
12
705
1,707
677
1,645
2,374
1,299
56
6
40
474
317
476
2,858
556
1,184
566
299
2
335
1,909
596
5,092
234
10
242
1,018
50
799
257

1,000
acres
1,639
8
116
2,034
1,246
736
27
11
0
896
1,395
42
816
853
658
2,074
3,789
3,205
869
65
149
39
500
1,041
1,184
5,413
1,672
1,942
265
22
68
639
633
927
1,500
895
5,360
919
695
6
538
2,542
2,587
12,335
558
132
1,526
528
697
959
759

1,000
acres
1,860
1,226
40,509
2,006
22,343
27,867
30
8
0
5,455
1,336
961
21,165
1,559
1,158
1,477
12,560
1,491
1,582
37
208
35
1,606
1,544
1,946
6,010
46,039
21,828
46,278
40
29
52,188
1,314
814
11,329
1,376
17,314
22,395
910
3
465
22,594
1,123
98,059
23,737
212
1,533
7,406
481
1,844
44,873

1,000
acres
21,911
87,936
16,306
18,392
32,579
18,781
1,682
376
0
14,605
23,004
1,189
17,123
4,058
4,342
1,944
1,492
12,348
13,691
16,952
2,424
2,675
18,667
14,820
18,589
13,411
19,165
797
8,199
4,551
1,507
14,084
15,405
18,638
441
7,567
6,233
26,664
15,852
356
12,418
1,588
13,265
11,767
13,832
4,462
15,345
17,418
11,899
15,701
5,085

1,000
acres
1,423
143,013
10,092
1,450
20,996
5,699
299
102
0
4,676
1,854
769
5,266
1,901
1,102
1,550
1,620
996
1,395
520
731
553
2,468
4,398
848
1,740
6,414
1,423
5,726
317
728
6,360
3,810
2,264
1,489
1,153
1,477
3,593
2,379
61
1,032
1,575
2,203
5,363
5,058
337
1,468
6,639
699
2,182
6,332

1,000
acres
2,815
132,796
4,571
1,398
13,277
2,623
923
313
39
6,172
3,544
898
3,641
3,137
2,666
2,878
2,987
1,733
5,729
1,778
1,338
1,542
5,313
7,353
2,179
2,921
2,965
1,599
9,204
720
1,850
2,615
5,581
3,574
2,079
4,087
2,593
3,450
4,364
220
2,824
1,051
2,298
12,396
7,916
425
2,657
2,749
925
5,472
2,777

1,000
acres
32,480
365,039
72,731
33,328
99,823
66,386
3,101
1,251
39
34,558
37,068
4,111
52,961
35,580
22,957
35,760
52,367
25,429
27,882
19,753
6,256
5,016
36,358
50,954
30,025
44,095
93,156
49,202
70,275
5,740
4,748
77,673
30,223
31,180
44,156
26,209
43,954
61,441
28,685
669
19,271
48,573
26,380
167,625
52,588
5,920
25,343
42,612
15,415
34,761
62,147

US ...................

348,701

38,839

67,512

580,165

641,536

285,544

300,957

2,263,254

1 Cropland

2 Grassland and other nonforest pasture and


harvested, crop failure, and cultivated summer fallow.
3 Excludes reserved and other forest land duplicated in parks and other special uses of land. Includes forested
range.
4
grazing land.
Includes rural transportation areas, Federal and State areas used primarily for recreation and wildlife pur5 Miscellaneous areas such as marshes, open swamps,
poses, military areas, farmsteads, and farm roads and lanes.
6 Approximate land area as estabbare rock areas, and deserts, including urban and other special uses not inventoried.
lished by the Bureau of the Census in conjunction with the 1990 Census of Population.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945528. Estimates based on reports and records of the U.S. Departments of
Agriculture and Commerce, and public land administering and conservation agencies. Estimates developed for years coinciding with a Census of Agriculture.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX7

Table 9-11.Land in farms: 1 Irrigated land, by States, 195997


State

1959

1964

1969

1974

1978 2

1982

1987

1992

1997

AL ..............
AK .............
AZ .............
AR .............
CA .............
CO .............
CT .............
DE .............
FL ..............
GA .............
HI ..............
ID ..............
IL ...............
IN ..............
IA ...............
KS .............
KY .............
LA ..............
ME .............
MD ............
MA .............
MI ..............
MN ............
MS .............
MO ............
MT .............
NE .............
NV .............
NH .............
NJ ..............
NM ............
NY .............
NC .............
ND .............
OH .............
OK .............
OR .............
PA .............
RI ..............
SC .............
SD .............
TN .............
TX .............
UT .............
VT .............
VA .............
WA ............
WV ............
WI ..............
WY ............

1,000
acres
17
................
1,152
712
7,396
2,685
5
16
414
34
141
2,577
10
17
18
762
9
485
2
11
20
40
15
100
30
1,875
2,078
543
1
74
732
58
66
48
12
198
1,384
17
( 3)
25
116
11
5,656
1,062
2
31
1,007
1
32
1,470

1,000
acres
12
(3)
1,125
974
7,599
2,690
14
18
1,217
64
144
2,802
14
17
22
1,004
14
581
4
16
24
49
18
123
59
1,893
2,169
825
3
96
813
79
97
51
17
302
1,608
23
1
19
130
11
6,385
1,092
2
51
1,150
2
62
1,571

1,000
acres
11
1
1,178
1,010
7,240
2,895
9
20
1,365
79
146
2,761
51
34
21
1,522
20
702
6
22
19
77
36
150
156
1,841
2,857
753
2
72
823
55
59
63
22
524
1,519
19
2
15
148
12
6,888
1,025
(3)
37
1,224
3
106
1,523

1,000
acres
14
1
1,153
949
7,749
2,874
7
20
1,559
112
142
2,859
54
33
39
2,010
11
702
6
23
19
97
78
162
150
1,759
3,967
778
2
89
867
55
51
71
22
515
1,561
18
2
10
152
10
6,594
970
1
28
1,309
2
128
1,460

1,000
acres
59
1
1,196
1,683
8,506
3,431
7
34
1,980
463
159
3,475
130
75
101
2,686
14
681
7
28
17
226
272
309
320
2,070
5,683
881
2
77
891
56
90
141
25
602
1,881
15
3
32
335
13
6,947
1,169
1
42
1,639
1
235
1,662

1,000
acres
66
1
1,098
2,022
8,461
3,201
7
44
1,585
575
146
3,450
166
132
91
2,675
23
694
6
39
17
286
315
431
403
2,023
6,039
830
1
83
807
52
81
163
28
492
1,808
18
2
81
376
18
5,576
1,082
1
43
1,638
1
259
1,565

1,000
acres
84
2
914
2,406
7,596
3,014
7
61
1,623
640
149
3,219
208
170
92
2,463
38
647
6
51
20
315
354
637
535
1,997
5,682
779
3
91
718
51
138
168
32
478
1,648
30
4
81
362
38
4,271
1,161
2
79
1,519
3
285
1,518

1,000
acres
82
2
956
2,702
7,571
3,170
6
62
1,783
725
134
3,260
328
241
116
2,680
28
898
10
57
20
366
370
883
709
1,978
6,312
556
2
80
738
47
113
187
29
512
1,622
23
3
76
371
37
4,912
1,143
2
62
1,641
3
331
1,465

1,000
acres
77
3
1,014
3,717
8,713
3,430
7
73
1,862
749
77
3,494
350
250
125
2,707
58
943
22
69
25
393
380
1,076
882
1,994
6,939
765
3
93
805
69
156
180
34
506
1,949
36
3
86
344
46
5,425
1,212
3
85
1,705
3
342
1,719

US .........

33,164

37,057

39,122

41,243

50,350

49,002

46,386

49,404

55,058

PR .............
VI ...............

76
(3)

89
(3)

91
(3)

70
(3)

54
(4)

42
(4)

36
(4)

46
(4)

35
(4)

Total ......

33,240

37,145

39,213

41,313

50,350

49,002

46,386

49,404

55,058

1 Data

2 Data for 1978 not directly comparable with earlier censuses as it includes
may not add because of rounding.
3 Less than 500 acres.
4 Not
estimates from the direct enumeration sample for farms not represented on the mail list.
available.
Note: Data from the Census of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Commerce. Beginning in 1997 Census of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945528.

IX8

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-12.Farm real estate: Value of farmland and buildings, by State, 20002004 1
Total value of land and buildings
State
Jan. 1, 2000

Jan. 1, 2001

Jan. 1, 2002

Jan. 1, 2003

Jan. 1, 2004

AL ..................
AZ 2 ................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA .................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV 2 ...............
NH .................
NJ ..................
NM 2 ...............
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT 2 ................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Million dollars
14,444
9,802
18,899
84,300
20,735
2,609
1,796
26,250
19,250
13,685
62,376
34,804
59,040
29,688
22,440
10,650
1,848
7,776
3,510
21,297
37,224
13,464
37,146
19,536
32,873
2,399
1,056
6,308
11,014
11,025
22,785
15,957
34,601
21,696
18,165
21,476
438
8,398
16,720
24,990
89,148
7,318
2,210
19,468
19,563
4,356
27,540
8,823

Million dollars
14,760
10,054
19,710
89,600
21,330
2,772
1,904
27,040
20,710
14,280
62,975
35,720
60,125
30,638
23,975
11,081
2,025
8,094
3,942
23,142
39,060
14,173
39,260
20,755
33,884
2,486
1,122
6,723
11,210
11,658
24,683
16,154
36,482
22,139
19,030
23,070
462
8,838
17,820
25,960
95,557
7,861
2,286
20,730
20,215
4,572
31,200
9,315

Million dollars
15,130
10,386
20,586
94,520
21,980
3,060
2,035
28,016
22,243
14,632
64,625
37,146
61,440
31,455
25,254
11,390
2,160
8,400
4,212
24,996
41,700
14,803
41,676
22,052
34,960
2,526
1,232
7,138
11,428
12,333
26,448
16,351
38,168
22,984
19,780
25,058
498
9,272
18,877
27,140
101,293
8,332
2,413
21,960
21,406
4,788
33,970
9,833

Million dollars
15,664
10,433
21,312
97,560
22,630
3,420
2,120
29,580
23,760
15,104
66,825
38,653
63,717
32,332
26,220
11,775
2,398
8,549
4,836
27,041
44,320
15,554
44,247
23,439
35,573
2,612
1,395
7,462
11,643
13,005
28,210
16,745
40,004
23,759
20,640
26,565
558
9,943
20,148
27,840
105,705
8,766
2,563
23,220
22,644
5,040
35,880
10,332

Million dollars
16,182
10,600
22,752
101,460
23,948
3,672
2,279
31,310
25,145
16,048
71,775
41,550
69,740
33,748
27,600
12,403
2,535
9,225
5,148
29,492
49,680
16,354
47,558
24,641
37,868
2,723
1,463
7,995
11,698
13,528
29,700
17,927
42,778
25,107
21,500
28,105
612
10,428
21,900
29,000
111,150
9,127
2,688
24,510
23,256
5,400
38,750
10,849

48 States ....

1,000,894

1,050,582

1,102,083

1,151,738

1,222,903

1 Total

value of land and buildings is derived by multiplying average value per acre of farm real estate by the land in
2 Value of all land and buildings adjusted to include American Indian reservation land value.
farms.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX9

Table 9-13.Land utilization, United States, selected years, 194097


Major land uses

1940

1950

1959

1969

1978

1987

1992

1997

Cropland used for


....
Idle cropland .........................
Cropland used only for
pasture ..............................
Grassland pasture 2 ..............
Forest land 3 .........................
Special uses 4 .......................
Other land ............................

Million
acres
368
31

Million
acres
377
32

Million
acres
359
33

Million
acres
333
51

Million
acres
369
26

Million
acres
331
68

Million
acres
337
56

Million
acres
349
39

68
650
608
...............
179

69
631
601
...............
194

66
633
728
147
305

88
604
723
174
291

76
587
703
203
301

65
591
648
335
227

67
591
648
340
224

67
580
642
351
235

Total land area 5 ...............

1,904

1,904

2,271

2,264

2,265

2,265

2,263

2,263

crops 1

1 Cropland

2 Grassland and other nonforest pasture and


harvested, crop failure, and cultivated summer fallow.
3 Excludes reserved and other forest land duplicated in parks and other special uses of land. Includes forested
range.
4 Includes urban and transportation areas. Federal and State areas used primarily for recreation and wildlife
grazing land.
5 Remeasurement and increases in reserviors account for
purposes, military areas, farmsteads and farm roads and lanes.
changes in total land areas except for the major increase in 1959 when data for Alaska and Hawaii were added.
ERS, Resource Economics Division, (202) 6945528. Estimates based on reports and records of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture and Commerce, and public land administering and conservation agencies.

Table 9-14.Farm real estate: Average value per acre of land and buildings, by State,
Mar. 1, 1970, and Jan. 1, 20002004
State

Mar. 1, 1970
Dollars

Jan. 1, 2000

AL ........................
AZ 1 ......................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
CT ........................
DE ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
IA .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
ME .......................
MD .......................
MA .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV 1 ......................
NH .......................
NJ ........................
NM 1 .....................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
RI .........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT 1 ......................
VT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................

200
70
260
479
95
921
499
355
234
177
490
406
392
159
253
321
161
640
565
326
226
234
224
60
154
53
239
1,092
42
273
333
94
399
173
150
373
734
261
84
268
148
92
224
286
224
136
232
41

Dollars
1,570
1,150
1,290
3,000
650
7,050
3,150
2,500
1,750
1,150
2,260
2,260
1,800
625
1,650
1,310
1,400
3,600
6,500
2,090
1,320
1,200
1,230
330
710
435
2,400
7,600
230
1,430
2,450
405
2,330
640
1,050
2,800
7,300
1,700
380
2,100
680
900
1,700
2,230
1,250
1,210
1,700
255

48 States 2 ........

196

1,090

1 Excludes

Jan. 1, 2001

Jan. 1, 2002

Jan. 1, 2003

Jan. 1, 2004

Dollars
1,640
1,250
1,350
3,200
675
7,700
3,400
2,600
1,900
1,200
2,290
2,350
1,850
645
1,750
1,380
1,500
3,800
7,300
2,280
1,400
1,270
1,300
350
735
450
2,550
8,100
240
1,520
2,680
410
2,470
655
1,100
3,000
7,700
1,800
405
2,200
730
975
1,800
2,380
1,300
1,270
1,950
270

Dollars
1,700
1,400
1,410
3,400
700
8,500
3,700
2,720
2,050
1,240
2,350
2,460
1,920
665
1,830
1,440
1,600
4,000
8,100
2,470
1,500
1,330
1,380
370
760
465
2,800
8,600
250
1,610
2,900
415
2,600
680
1,150
3,250
8,300
1,900
430
2,300
775
1,040
1,900
2,530
1,390
1,330
2,150
285

Dollars
1,760
1,500
1,480
3,600
730
9,500
4,000
2,900
2,200
1,280
2,430
2,570
2,010
685
1,900
1,500
1,750
4,150
9,300
2,680
1,600
1,400
1,470
390
775
480
3,100
9,100
260
1,700
3,100
425
2,740
705
1,200
3,450
9,300
2,050
460
2,400
810
1,100
2,050
2,700
1,480
1,400
2,300
300

Dollars
1,860
1,600
1,580
3,800
775
10,200
4,300
3,100
2,350
1,360
2,610
2,770
2,200
715
2,000
1,580
1,850
4,500
9,900
2,920
1,800
1,480
1,580
410
825
500
3,250
9,750
265
1,780
3,300
455
2,930
745
1,250
3,650
10,200
2,150
500
2,500
855
1,150
2,150
2,850
1,530
1,500
2,500
315

1,150

1,210

1,270

1,360

2 Excludes Alaska and Hawaii.


American Indian Reservation Land.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX10

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES


Table 9-15.Land values, cropland and pasture: By State, 20032004
2003

State

2004

Cropland 1

Irrigated
cropland

Nonirrigated
cropland

AL ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA ..................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH ..................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC ..................
ND ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
Other States ..

Dollars
1,700
6,000
1,220
5,920
1,050
..................
3,850
3,690
2,150
1,680
2,500
2,550
2,120
684
2,100
1,240
..................
4,000
..................
2,350
1,520
1,160
1,580
520
1,210
1,900
..................
9,300
1,470
1,390
2,950
460
2,750
668
1,670
3,500
..................
1,750
681
2,350
937
2,960
..................
2,800
1,470
2,050
2,200
957
5,920

Dollars
..................
6,000
1,350
6,300
2,000
..................
..................
4,180
1,900
2,200
..................
..................
..................
1,080
..................
1,070
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,230
2,150
1,580
1,650
1,900
..................
..................
2,650
..................
..................
..................
..................
820
2,250
..................
..................
..................
1,000
..................
1,000
3,500
..................
..................
3,200
..................
..................
1,150
..................

Dollars
..................
..................
1,100
2,000
540
..................
..................
2,670
2,200
780
..................
..................
..................
645
..................
1,280
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,140
1,540
370
980
..................
..................
..................
270
..................
..................
..................
..................
660
1,200
..................
..................
..................
675
..................
920
775
..................
..................
950
..................
..................
310
..................

Dollars
1,350
470
1,210
1,500
430
..................
..................
2,100
2,750
700
1,060
1,660
800
410
1,460
1,310
..................
3,650
..................
1,600
625
1,200
1,050
270
255
255
..................
10,000
160
720
3,010
170
1,950
450
450
1,850
..................
1,900
220
2,350
620
500
..................
2,250
520
1,200
1,100
220
3,880

US ...........

1,660

..................

..................

605

1 Other

Pasture 2

Cropland 1

Irrigated
cropland

Nonirrigated
cropland

Pasture 2

Dollars
1,800
6,400
1,290
6,200
1,110
..................
4,100
3,900
2,270
1,770
2,700
2,750
2,320
705
2,230
1,300
..................
4,300
..................
2,550
1,690
1,210
1,690
540
1,290
1,950
..................
9,900
1,500
1,470
3,150
490
2,940
698
1,740
3,750
..................
1,850
746
2,420
983
3,130
..................
3,050
1,520
2,200
2,350
1,010
6,250

Dollars
..................
6,400
1,450
6,600
2,100
..................
..................
4,400
2,100
2,330
..................
..................
..................
1,110
..................
1,150
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,280
2,250
1,670
1,750
1,950
..................
..................
2,700
..................
..................
..................
..................
850
2,350
..................
..................
..................
1,080
..................
1,050
3,700
..................
..................
3,300
..................
..................
1,200
..................

Dollars
..................
..................
1,150
2,130
580
..................
..................
2,850
2,300
800
..................
..................
..................
665
..................
1,340
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,190
1,650
380
1,050
..................
..................
..................
275
..................
..................
..................
..................
690
1,250
..................
..................
..................
740
..................
965
820
..................
..................
990
..................
..................
335
..................

Dollars
1,420
500
1,300
1,600
460
..................
..................
2,250
2,950
725
1,110
1,780
880
430
1,530
1,350
..................
3,900
..................
1,800
700
1,270
1,130
285
275
260
..................
10,600
165
775
3,200
185
2,100
475
470
2,000
..................
2,000
240
2,450
655
520
..................
2,350
540
1,280
1,200
230
4,070

1,780

..................

..................

644

cropland States include CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

2 Other

pasture States include CT, DE, ME, MA, NH, RI,

and VT.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX11

Table 9-16.Cash rents, cropland and pasture: By State, 20032004


2003
State

2004

Cropland

Irrigated
cropland

Nonirrigated
cropland

Pasture

Cropland

Irrigated
cropland

Nonirrigated
cropland

Pasture

AL ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA ..................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT ..................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH ..................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC ..................
ND ..................
OH .................
OK ..................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................

Dollars
35.00
..................
71.00
..................
60.00
..................
57.00
..................
56.00
97.00
123.00
103.00
122.00
39.00
70.00
62.00
..................
55.50
..................
60.00
82.00
63.00
..................
24.00
92.00
..................
..................
47.00
..................
37.00
51.00
36.50
78.00
..................
98.00
41.00
..................
28.50
..................
62.00
27.30
..................
..................
36.50
..................
28.00
68.00
..................

Dollars
..................
135.00
78.00
300.00
93.00
..................
..................
..................
105.00
116.00
..................
..................
..................
68.00
..................
68.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
78.00
..................
48.00
123.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
120.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
55.00
61.00
..................
..................
175.00
..................
..................
..................

Dollars
..................
..................
55.00
..................
23.00
..................
..................
32.00
40.00
51.00
..................
..................
..................
36.00
..................
59.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
56.00
70.00
18.50
67.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
27.50
65.00
..................
..................
..................
45.00
..................
21.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Dollars
18.00
..................
..................
10.60
3.50
..................
..................
17.00
23.00
..................
32.50
..................
31.00
12.60
..................
15.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
19.00
16.00
23.50
4.50
11.50
..................
..................
..................
1.60
..................
22.00
9.80
..................
8.50
..................
25.00
..................
..................
11.00
17.50
7.80
9.00
..................
16.50
..................
..................
36.00
3.50

Dollars
35.00
..................
75.00
..................
58.00
..................
60.00
..................
58.00
99.00
126.00
107.00
126.00
41.00
72.00
66.00
..................
59.00
..................
62.00
83.50
66.00
..................
24.50
95.00
..................
..................
47.50
..................
40.00
53.00
37.50
80.00
..................
100.00
43.00
..................
28.50
..................
67.00
29.80
..................
..................
39.00
..................
30.00
70.00
..................

Dollars
..................
150.00
86.00
300.00
91.00
..................
..................
..................
110.00
118.00
..................
..................
..................
72.00
..................
76.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
85.00
..................
49.00
125.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
125.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
56.00
61.00
..................
..................
185.00
..................
..................
..................

Dollars
..................
..................
59.00
..................
22.00
..................
..................
34.00
42.00
53.00
..................
..................
..................
37.50
..................
62.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
58.00
76.00
18.90
70.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
30.00
65.00
..................
..................
..................
47.50
..................
23.70
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Dollars
18.50
..................
..................
11.50
3.70
..................
..................
17.50
24.00
..................
34.00
..................
32.50
13.20
..................
15.50
..................
..................
..................
..................
19.50
16.50
26.00
5.00
12.00
..................
..................
..................
1.70
..................
23.00
10.20
..................
9.00
..................
25.00
..................
..................
11.60
19.00
7.80
10.00
..................
17.50
..................
..................
37.00
4.00

48 Sts .........

73.00

..................

..................

9.00

76.50

..................

..................

9.60

NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX12

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-17.Farm assets and claims: Comparative balance sheet of the farming
sector, excluding operator households, United States, Dec. 31, 19942003 1
Item

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

ASSETS
Physical assets:
Real estate .....................................
Non-real estate:
Livestock 2 ......................................
Machinery and motor vehicles .......
Crops stored on and off farms 3 ....
Purchased inputs ...........................
Financial assets: 4

Billion
dollars
704.1

Billion
dollars
740.5

Billion
dollars
769.5

Billion
dollars
808.2

Billion
dollars
840.4

67.9
86.8
23.3
5.0
47.6

57.8
87.6
27.4
3.4
49.1

60.3
88.0
31.7
4.4
49.0

67.1
88.7
32.7
4.9
49.7

63.4
89.8
29.7
5.0
54.8

Total 5 .........................................

934.7

965.7

1,002.9

1,051.3

1,083.1

CLAIMS
Liabilities:
Real estate debt ............................
Non-real estate debt to
Reporting institutions 6 ...............
Nonreporting creditors 7 .............

69.9

71.7

74.4

78.5

83.1

54.3
14.7

55.6
15.7

57.2
16.9

60.4
18.0

62.8
18.7

Total liabilities 5 .......................


Proprietors equity .............................

138.9
795.8

143.0
822.8

148.6
854.3

156.9
894.4

164.6
918.5

Total 5 .............................................

934.7

965.8

1,002.9

1,051.3

1,083.1

Item

1999

2000

2001

2003 8

2002

ASSETS
Physical assets:
Real estate .....................................
Non-real estate:
Livestock 2 ......................................
Machinery and motor vehicles .......
Crops stored on and off farms 3 ....
Purchased inputs ...........................
Financial assets: 4

Billion
dollars
887.0

Billion
dollars
946.4

Billion
dollars
996.2

Billion
dollars
1,045.7

Billion
dollars
1,378.8

73.2
89.8
28.3
4.0
56.5

76.8
90.1
27.9
4.9
57.1

78.5
92.8
25.2
4.2
58.9

75.6
93.6
23.1
5.6
60.4

78.5
95.9
24.4
5.6
62.4

Total 5 .........................................

1,138.1

1,203.2

1,255.9

1,304.0

1,378.8

CLAIMS
Liabilities:
Real estate debt ............................
Non-real estate debt to
Reporting institutions 6 ...............
Nonreporting creditors 7 .............

87.2

91.1

96.1

103.4

108.0

61.1
19.4

65.7
20.8

68.4
21.3

68.1
21.9

67.4
22.6

Total liabilities 5 .......................


Proprietors equity .............................

167.7
971.1

177.6
1,025.6

185.7
1,070.2

193.3
1,110.7

198.0
1,180.8

Total 5 .............................................

1,138.1

1,203.2

1,255.9

1,304.0

1,378.8

1 Farms

are defined as places with sales greater than $1,000 annually. 2 Horses and mules are excluded. 3 Excludes
all crops held on farms including crops under loan to Commodity Credit Corporation, and crops held off farms as security for
CCC loans. 4 Includes farm share of currency and demand deposits. 5 Total of rounded data. 6 Loans of all operating
banks, the Farm Credit System, and direct loans of the Farm Service Agency. 7 Loans and credits extended by dealers,
merchants, finance companies, individuals, and others. 8 Preliminary.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX13

Table 9-18.Farm labor: Number of workers on farms and average wage rates,
United States, 19962005 1
Year

1996.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
1997.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
1998.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
1999.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2000.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2001.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2002.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2003.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2004.
Jan .................................................
Apr ..................................................
July .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Annual average ..........................
2005.
Jan .................................................
1 Beginning

Total workers

Self-employed
and unpaid
workers 2

Ag service
workers 3

Number

Number

Number

Hired
workers 3

Number

Hired
workers 3

Wage rates

2,462
2,906
(6)
(6)
........................

1,749
1,919
(6)
(6)
2,010

115
207
331
291
(5)

598
780
1,015
935
832

6.89
6.76
6.55
6.97
6.78

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
1,989.9

131
207
340
283
(5)

624
808
1,069
1,004
876.5

7.20
7.03
6.88
7.31
7.35

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
1,946.6

141
202
379
263
(5)

661
803
1071
983
879.5

7.61
7.49
7.25
7.60
7.47

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
2,048.4

157
160
319
290
(5)

705
867
1,155
989
929

7.94
7.83
7.58
7.83
7.77

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
2,062.3

172
217
203
288
(5)

685
840
1,084
952
890.3

8.10
8.09
7.93
8.29
8.10

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
2,049.8

165
215
335
262
(5)

691
804
1,039
991
873.3

8.66
8.31
8.29
8.59
8.45

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)

183
189
256
271
(5)

707
890
1,006
940
884.5

8.97
8.83
8.57
8.95
8.80

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)

160
157
320
306
(5)

729
781
943
891
836

9.34
9.16
8.88
9.05
9.08

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)

185
257
343
324
(5)

662
827
961
851
825.2

9.41
9.23
9.04
9.32
9.22

........................

(6)

175

574

9.81

in July 1984, three surveys a year were conducted in the 48 contiguous States and Hawaii. In 1989, January
2 Includes
was added to the survey program. Data are obtained from establishments for the week that includes the 12th.
farm operators and partners doing 1 or more hours of farm work and other unpaid workers working 15 hours or more during
3 Includes all persons doing farm work for pay during the survey
the survey week without cash wages.
4 Excludes agricultural service workers.
5 Annual average not computed.
6 Discontinued.
week.
NASS, Economic, Environmental and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX14

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-19.Farm labor: Number of hired workers on farms and average wage rates,
by States and regions, 2004 1 2
Workers on farms

Farm wage rates


Type of worker

State and region 3


Hired

Thousands

Field

Livestock

Field and
livestock

All hired workers 4

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

Jan. 1117, 2004


Northeast I .................
Northeast II ................
Appalachian I .............
Appalachian II ............
Southeast ..................
FL ..............................
Lake ...........................
Cornbelt I ...................
Cornbelt II ..................
Delta ..........................
N. Plains ....................
S. Plains ....................
Mountain I ..................
Mountain II .................
Mountain III ................
Pacific ........................
CA ..............................
HI ...............................

20
19
24
32
27
61
50
23
19
21
23
60
12
17
16
41
*190
7

9.72
8.79
8.36
8.76
7.67
7.70
10.11
9.98
9.12
8.57
9.89
7.46
8.29
8.75
7.44
8.58
*8.41
9.26

8.56
7.73
8.76
8.59
7.61
8.60
9.41
10.01
9.79
8.71
8.78
7.97
8.72
8.81
7.98
9.31
*9.25
.............................

9.10
8.38
8.53
8.66
7.65
7.77
9.60
10.00
9.50
8.63
9.11
7.73
8.64
8.80
7.69
8.78
8.54
9.39

10.10
9.26
9.16
9.16
8.10
8.85
10.68
10.70
10.15
9.03
9.75
8.43
8.92
9.80
8.37
9.82
*9.47
11.11

US (49 States) .......

*662

8.39

*8.83

8.55

9.41

Apr. 1117, 2004


Northeast I .................
Northeast II ................
Appalachian I .............
Appalachian II ............
Southeast ..................
FL ..............................
Lake ...........................
Cornbelt I ...................
Cornbelt II ..................
Delta ..........................
N. Plains ....................
S. Plains ....................
Mountain I ..................
Mountain II .................
Mountain III ................
Pacific ........................
CA ..............................
HI ...............................

37
31
27
35
37
57
57
44
28
25
31
46
24
26
17
64
*234
7

9.47
8.68
8.01
8.48
7.88
7.85
9.20
9.04
9.04
7.75
8.87
7.50
8.14
9.66
7.55
9.02
*8.42
9.51

8.81
8.87
8.38
8.62
8.71
8.60
9.95
8.87
9.03
7.47
8.51
7.93
8.41
8.83
8.20
10.16
*9.83
.............................

9.18
8.73
8.14
8.55
8.12
7.94
9.60
9.00
9.04
7.70
8.73
7.62
8.31
9.29
7.81
9.16
*8.56
9.66

10.35
9.25
8.82
9.06
8.42
8.79
10.10
9.74
9.48
7.86
8.95
8.13
8.57
9.84
8.37
9.91
*9.30
11.26

*827

*8.47

8.95

*8.59

*9.23

US (49 States) .......


See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX15

Table 9-19.Farm labor: Number of hired workers on farms and average wage rates,
by States and regions 1 2, 2004Continued
Workers on farms

Farm wage rates


Type of worker

State and region 3


Hired

Thousands

Field

Livestock

Field and
livestock

All hired workers 4

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

Dollars
per hour

July 1117, 2004


Northeast I .................
Northeast II ................
Appalachian I .............
Appalachian II ............
Southeast ..................
FL ..............................
Lake ...........................
Cornbelt I ...................
Cornbelt II ..................
Delta ..........................
No. Plains ..................
So. Plains ..................
Mountain I ..................
Mountain II .................
Mountain III ................
Pacific ........................
CA ..............................
HI ...............................

43
52
51
33
44
39
69
50
24
31
39
68
34
23
24
112
*218
7

9.31
7.90
8.07
7.63
8.19
8.70
8.29
8.80
8.08
7.26
8.24
7.59
7.91
8.63
7.45
8.88
*8.41
9.77

8.14
8.79
8.25
8.40
8.68
9.10
9.13
8.96
8.61
7.58
9.22
8.18
7.89
9.39
8.24
8.90
*9.91
.............................

8.89
8.09
8.10
7.84
8.34
8.78
8.55
8.85
8.35
7.35
8.52
7.81
7.90
8.90
7.73
8.88
*8.60
9.90

9.72
8.81
8.67
8.16
8.88
9.63
9.30
9.60
8.70
7.65
8.86
8.58
8.23
9.47
8.34
9.25
*9.26
11.46

US (49 States) .......

*961

*8.34

*8.74

*8.43

*9.04

October 1016, 2004


Northeast I .................
Northeast II ................
Appalachian I .............
Appalachian II ............
Southeast ..................
FL ..............................
Lake ...........................
Cornbelt I ...................
Cornbelt II ..................
Delta ..........................
No. Plains ..................
So. Plains ..................
Mountain I ..................
Mountain II .................
Mountain III ................
Pacific ........................
CA ..............................
HI ...............................

45
35
41
38
31
52
72
47
22
33
44
44
29
19
23
68
200
8

9.37
8.84
8.38
7.75
8.01
7.95
9.06
9.40
9.00
7.78
9.70
8.44
8.25
8.32
7.03
9.32
*8.43
9.97

8.64
8.90
8.30
7.56
8.08
9.10
9.51
9.40
9.38
8.23
9.00
8.68
8.62
8.95
8.04
9.23
9.57
.............................

9.10
8.85
8.35
7.70
8.03
8.05
9.20
9.40
9.16
7.91
9.50
8.53
8.40
8.56
7.36
9.31
*8.63
10.01

9.81
9.59
8.94
8.14
8.56
9.14
9.77
9.98
9.72
8.17
9.76
9.34
8.84
9.40
7.75
9.81
*9.33
11.52

US (49 States) .......

851

*8.62

8.91

*8.69

*9.32

1 Excludes

2 Includes all persons doing work for pay during the survey week.
3 Regions
agricultural service workers.
consist of the following: Northeast I: CT, ME, MA, NH, NY, RI, VT; Northeast II: DE, MD, NJ, PA; Appalachian I: NC, VA;
Appalachian II: KY, TN, WV; Southeast: AL, GA, SC; Lake: MI, MN, WI; Cornbelt I: IL, IN, OH; Cornbelt II: IA, MO; Delta:
AR, LA, MS; No. Plains: KS, NE, ND, SD; So. Plains: OK, TX; Mountain I: ID, MT, WY; Mountain II: CO, NV, UT; Mountain
4 Includes field, livestock, supervisors, and other workers doing work for pay during the surIII: AZ, NM; Pacific: OR, WA.
vey week.
* Revised.
NASS, Economic, Environmental and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX16

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-20.Farm production and output: Index numbers of total output, and production of livestock, crops, and secondary output, by groups, United States, 19922002
[1996=100]
Livestock and products
Year

1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

Farm
output

.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....

All livestock and


products 1
0.957
0.910
1.013
0.961
1.000
1.037
1.049
1.075
1.084
1.070
1.062

Meat
animals 2

0.942
0.948
0.986
1.006
1.000
1.010
1.038
1.069
1.081
1.091
1.099

Dairy
products 3
1.005
1.000
1.030
1.040
1.000
1.009
1.038
1.054
1.061
1.051
1.050

Poultry and eggs 4

0.978
0.977
0.997
1.008
1.000
1.014
1.022
1.057
1.090
1.076
1.104

0.833
0.869
0.912
0.947
1.000
1.022
1.041
1.087
1.106
1.122
1.166

Crops
Year

1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....

All
crops

Cereal
crops
0.971
0.876
1.035
0.918
1.000
1.045
1.031
1.045
1.063
1.025
1.009

Forage
crops
1.047
0.791
1.056
0.833
1.000
1.004
1.043
1.002
1.022
0.965
0.884

Vegetables and
horticulture
crops

Industrial
crops 5
0.992
0.979
1.009
1.015
1.000
1.041
1.032
1.077
1.038
1.070
1.039

0.939
0.849
1.061
0.934
1.000
1.091
1.041
1.049
1.045
0.962
1.015

0.894
0.933
1.003
0.963
1.000
0.999
0.988
1.047
1.064
1.069
1.043

Crops
Year
Secondary output 6

Fruits and nuts


1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....

0.954
1.023
1.062
0.993
1.000
1.182
1.054
1.131
1.201
1.159
1.193

0.934
0.979
0.982
1.089
1.000
1.108
1.250
1.336
1.253
1.307
1.285

1 Includes wool, mohair, horses, mules, honey, beeswax, bees, goats, rabbits, aquaculture, and fur animals. These items
2 Cattle and calves, sheep and lambs, and
are not included in the separate groups of livestock and products shown.
3 Butter, butterfat, wholesale milk, retail milk, and milk consumed on farms.
4 Chicken eggs, commercial broilers,
hogs.
5
chickens, and turkeys.
Includes soybeans, peanuts harvested for nuts, sunflower seed, flaxseed, cottonseed, cotton lint,
tobacco, sugar crops, forest products, legumes and grass seeds, hops, mint, broomcorn, popcorn, hemp fiber and seed, and
6 These activities are defined as activities closely linked to agriculture for which information on production and
flax fiber.
input use cannot be separately observed.
ERS, Resources, Technology and Production Branch (202) 6945601.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX17

Table 9-21.Hired farmworkers: Number of Workers and Median Weekly Earnings,


20012003 1
Median Weekly Earnings 2

Workers
Characteristics

All workers .....................................


1519 years old .........................
2024 years old .........................
2534 years old .........................
3544 years old .........................
4554 years old .........................
55 years old and older ...............
Male ...........................................
Female .......................................
White 3 ........................................
Black and other races 3 ..............
Hispanic .....................................
Schooling completed
Less than 5th grade ...............
5th-8th grade ..........................
9th-12th grade (no diploma) ..
High school diploma ...............
Beyond high school ................
Full-time (35 or more hours
per week) ............................
Part-time (less than 35 hours
per week) ............................

2001

2002

2003 3

Thousands
878
123
104
204
208
127
111
720
158
414
56
408

Thousands
745
109
87
171
189
108
81
601
144
366
38
341

Thousands
793
104
130
161
182
122
94
624
169
413
47
333

Dollars
280
140
280
313
300
350
270
300
246
320
270
280

Dollars
300
132
280
313
342
345
360
320
248
320
314
300

Dollars
300
156
280
320
338
350
315
320
270
315
310
300

117
185
186
226
164

79
158
174
203
131

88
158
168
219
160

260
276
238
338
385

300
280
250
346
400

315
290
280
338
346

709

601

654

319

345

334

169

144

139

120

130

120

2001

2003 3

2002

1 Represents

average number of persons 15 years old and over in the civilian noninstitutional population who were em2 Median weekployed per week as hired farmworkers. Based on the Current Population Survey microdata earnings file.
ly earnings is the value that divides the earnings into two equal parts, one part having earnings above the median and the
other part having earnings below the median. Earnings refers to the weekly earnings the farmworker usually earns at a
3 Excludes persons of Hispanic orifarmwork job, before deductions, and includes any overtime pay or commissions.
gin.
ERS, Rural Economy Branch, (202) 6945438.

Table 9-22.Crops: Area, United States, 19952004


Principal crops
Year

Area harvested
Feed grains 1

1995 ....................
1996 ....................
1997 ....................
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 4 .................
2001 4 .................
2002 5 .................
2003 5 .................
2004 5 .................

1,000 acres
82,694
93,817
90,840
88,918
86,049
87,691
83,531
82,636
85,689
85,962

Food grains 2
1,000 acres
64,433
65,968
66,259
62,677
57,668
56,398
52,037
49,248
56,379
53,644

Total 3
1,000 acres
301,349
313,202
317,662
311,475
311,967
307,955
303,560
299,146
307,399
304,627

Area planted
total 3

Commercial
vegetables,
harvested
area 5

Fruits and
nuts, bearing
area 6

1,000 acres
318,289
333,682
332,072
329,970
329,255
328,685
324,584
327,283
325,692
322,380

1,000 acres
3,432.3
3,371.8
3,270.3
3,284.2
3,403.2
3,488.8
3,353.5
3,270.2
3,263.6
3,238.3

1,000 acres
3,824.5
3,920.5
4,004.2
4,029.4
4,079.6
4,114.9
4,083.3
4,071.4
4,054.7
3,925.1

1 Corn for grain, oats, barley, and sorghum for grain.


2 Wheat, rye, and rice.
3 Crops included in area planted and area
harvested are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, winter wheat, rye, durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts,
sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, potatoes, and sugarbeets. Harvested acreage for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane are
used in computing total area planted. 4 For the 2000 crop year many changes occurred to the National Vegetable Estimation Program. Nine new commodities were added to the program. Additionally, States were added or dropped from the
seasonal program. Some States were discontinued for the seasonal forecasts but remained in the program on an annual
basis. When comparing 2001 and 2000 data to 1999 data, comparable States should be used. 5 For the 2002 crop year,
many changes occured to the National Vegetable Estimation Program. Ten fresh market commodities and two processing
commodities were removed from the program. States were removed from the program for certain commodities. When comparing 2000 and 2001 data to 2002 data, comparable States should be used. If you need assistance with these comparisons, please contact Biz Wallingsford at (202) 720-2157. For details on the 2002 program changes see the following
website: http:/www.usda.gov/nass/events/programchg/vegprogchngs.htm. 6 Includes the following fruits and nuts: Citrus
fruitsoranges, tangerines, Temples, grapefruit, lemons, limes, tangelos, and K-Early Citrus (area is for the year of harvest);
limes and K-Early citrus were discontinued as of the 2002-03 crop; deciduous fruitscommercial apples, peaches, pears,
grapes, cherries, plums, prunes, apricots, bananas, nectarines, figs, kiwifruit, olives, avocados, papayas, dates, berries, guavas, cranberries, pineapples and strawberries; nutsalmonds, hazelnuts, macadamias, pistachios, and walnuts.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IX18

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Crop

Grains & Hay:


Barley 2 ...................................................................
Corn for Grain ........................................................
Corn for Silage .......................................................
Hay, All ..................................................................
Alfalfa .................................................................
All Other .............................................................
Oats 2 .....................................................................
Proso Millet ............................................................
Rice ........................................................................
Rye 2 ......................................................................
Sorghum for Grain .................................................
Sorghum for Silage ................................................
Wheat, All 2 ............................................................
Winter 2 ...............................................................
Durum .................................................................
Other Spring .......................................................
Oilseeds:
Canola ....................................................................
Cottonseed .............................................................
Flaxseed ................................................................
Mustard Seed ........................................................
Peanuts ..................................................................
Rapeseed ...............................................................
Safflower ................................................................
Soybeans for Beans ..............................................
Sunflower ...............................................................
Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops:
Cotton, All ..............................................................
Upland ................................................................
Amer-Pima .........................................................
Sugarbeets .............................................................
Sugarcane ..............................................................
Tobacco .................................................................
Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils:
Austrian Winter Peas .............................................
Dry Edible Beans ...................................................
Dry Edible Peas .....................................................
Lentils .....................................................................
Wrinkled Seed Peas ..............................................
Potatoes & Misc.:
Coffee (HI) .............................................................
Ginger Root (HI) ....................................................
Hops .......................................................................
Maple syrup ...........................................................
Mushrooms ............................................................
Peppermint Oil .......................................................
Potatoes, All ...........................................................
Winter .................................................................
Spring .................................................................
Summer ..............................................................
Fall ......................................................................
Spearmint Oil .........................................................
Sweet Potatoes ......................................................
Taro (HI) ................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2003

2004 1

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

4,727.0
70,944.0
6,583.0
63,383.0
23,529.0
39,854.0
2,220.0
620.0
2,997.0
319.0
7,798.0
343.0
53,063.0
36,753.0
2,869.0
13,441.0

4,021.0
73,632.0
6,103.0
61,916.0
21,707.0
40,209.0
1,792.0
595.0
3,325.0
320.0
6,517.0
352.0
49,999.0
34,462.0
2,363.0
13,174.0

Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Ton .........
Ton .........
Ton .........
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Pound ....
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Bushel ....

58.9
142.2
16.3
2.49
3.24
2.04
65.0
18.5
6,670
27.1
52.7
10.4
44.2
46.7
33.7
39.5

69.4
160.4
17.6
2.55
3.47
2.05
64.7
25.3
6,942
26.9
69.8
13.5
43.2
43.5
38.0
43.2

1,068.0
....................
588.0
107.0
1,312.0
1.2
213.0
72,476.0
2,197.0

828.0
....................
516.0
68.7
1,394.0
7.8
159.0
73,958.0
1,711.0

Pound ....
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Bushel ....
Pound ....

1,416
....................
17.9
723
3,159
949
1,290
33.9
1,213

1,618
....................
20.3
819
3,057
1,394
1,105
42.5
1,197

12,003.4
11,826.0
177.4
1,347.8
992.3
411.2

13,057.0
12,809.0
248.0
1,306.7
952.1
409.1

Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Ton .........
Ton .........
Pound ....

730
723
1,170
22.8
34.1
1,952

846
835
1,425
22.9
30.8
2,159

15.6
1,346.9
328.5
237.0
....................

21.5
1,219.3
507.8
329.0
....................

Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
NA ..........

1,115
1,670
1,584
1,030
....................

1,228
1,460
2,249
1,271
....................

5.9
0.2
28.7
....................
....................
79.4
1,248.6
14.3
84.7
58.7
1,090.9
15.8
92.6
0.4

5.8
0.2
27.7
....................
....................
77.7
1,168.1
18.5
72.2
54.6
1,022.8
15.1
93.3
0.4

Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
NA ..........
NA ..........
Pound ....
Cwt .........
Cwt .........
Cwt .........
Cwt .........
Cwt .........
Pound ....
Cwt .........
Pound ....

1,410
37,500
1,903
....................
....................
88
367
282
288
320
376
113
172
....................

1,220
40,000
1,990
....................
....................
92
391
260
314
345
401
116
176
....................

Unit

2003

2004 1

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX19

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Continued
Production

Value of production

Crop
Unit

Grains & Hay:


Barley 2 ...................................................................
Corn for Grain ........................................................
Corn for Silage .......................................................
Hay, All ..................................................................
Alfalfa .................................................................
All Other .............................................................
Oats 2 .....................................................................
Proso Millet ............................................................
Rice ........................................................................
Rye 2 ......................................................................
Sorghum for Grain .................................................
Sorghum for Silage ................................................
Wheat, All 2 ............................................................
Winter 2 ...............................................................
Durum .................................................................
Other Spring .......................................................
Oilseeds:
Canola ....................................................................
Cottonseed .............................................................
Flaxseed ................................................................
Mustard Seed ........................................................
Peanuts ..................................................................
Rapeseed ...............................................................
Safflower ................................................................
Soybeans for Beans ..............................................
Sunflower ...............................................................
Cotton, Tobacco & Sugar Crops:
Cotton, All ..............................................................
Upland ................................................................
Amer-Pima .........................................................
Sugarbeets .............................................................
Sugarcane ..............................................................
Tobacco .................................................................
Dry Beans, Peas & Lentils:
Austrian Winter Peas .............................................
Dry Edible Beans ...................................................
Dry Edible Peas .....................................................
Lentils .....................................................................
Wrinkled Seed Peas ..............................................
Potatoes & Misc.:
Coffee (HI) .............................................................
Ginger Root (HI) ....................................................
Hops .......................................................................
Maple syrup 3 .........................................................
Mushrooms ............................................................
Peppermint Oil .......................................................
Potatoes, All ...........................................................
Spearmint Oil .........................................................
Sweet Potatoes ......................................................
Taro (HI) ................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

Thousands

Thousands

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Ton .........
Ton .........
Ton .........
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Cwt .........
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Bushel ....
Bushel ....

278,283
10,089,222
107,378
157,585
76,273
81,312
144,383
11,450
199,897
8,634
411,237
3,552
2,344,760
1,716,721
96,637
531,402

279,253
11,807,217
107,336
157,774
75,383
82,391
115,935
15,065
230,818
8,615
454,899
4,763
2,158,245
1,499,434
89,893
568,918

755,140
24,476,803
....................
12,006,783
6,724,537
5,282,246
224,910
33,730
1,628,948
25,336
964,978
....................
7,929,039
5,597,974
396,905
1,934,160

694,038
23,032,795
....................
12,197,354
6,977,603
5,219,751
168,015
42,611
1,676,020
26,907
839,210
....................
7,191,798
4,916,122
347,812
1,927,864

Pound ....
Ton .........
Bushel ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Bushel ....
Pound ....

1,512,250
6,664.6
10,516
77,372
4,144,150
1,139
274,755
2,453,665
2,665,226

1,339,530
8,411.0
10,471
56,290
4,261,700
10,875
175,765
3,140,996
2,047,863

149,659
778,994
61,900
12,357
799,428
125
37,585
18,013,753
316,214

149,365
874,280
82,590
8,550
834,380
1,528
21,423
16,098,170
268,364

Bale ........
Bale ........
Bale ........
Ton .........
Ton .........
Pound ....

18,255.2
17,822.9
432.3
30,710
33,858
802,654

23,006.0
22,270.0
736.0
29,932
29,295
883,171

5,516,761
5,266,078
250,683
1,270,026
998,269
1,578,880

5,299,559
4,948,884
350,675
....................
....................
1,752,201

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

174
22,492
5,202
2,442
673

264
17,799
11,419
4,182
899

1,833
422,793
39,352
41,407
9,222

2,520
444,795
68,286
64,228
12,719

Pound ....
Pound ....
Pound ....
Gallons ...
Pound ....
Pound ....
Cwt .........
Pound ....
Cwt .........
Pound ....

8,300
6,000
54,565.1
....................
....................
6,996
457,814
1,778
15,891
5,000

7,100
6,000
55,203.9
....................
....................
7,146
456,362
1,746
16,399
5,200

24,070
3,600
101,637
35,601
890,394
84,218
2,685,822
16,521
305,448
2,700

22,365
5,400
104,798
....................
920,418
85,233
2,564,165
16,550
287,432
2,808

Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

IX20

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Continued
Area harvested 4

Yield per harvested acre 5

Crop

Apples, commercial crop ...........................................


Apricots ......................................................................
Avocados 6 .................................................................
Bananas ....................................................................
Blackberries (OR) ......................................................
Blueberries ................................................................
Cultivated ...............................................................
Wild (ME) ...............................................................
Boysenberries ............................................................
Loganberries (OR) .....................................................
Raspberries ...............................................................
Black (OR) .............................................................
Red ........................................................................
All (CA) ..................................................................
Cherries, sweet .........................................................
Cherries, tart ..............................................................
Cranberries ................................................................
Dates (CA) .................................................................
Figs (CA) ...................................................................
Grapes .......................................................................
Guava (HI) .................................................................
Kiwifruit (CA) .............................................................
Nectarines (CA) .........................................................
Olives (CA) ................................................................
Papayas (HI) .............................................................
Peaches .....................................................................
Pears .........................................................................
Pineapples (HI) ..........................................................
Plums (CA) ................................................................
Prunes, dried (CA) ....................................................
Prunes and plums, fresh basis (excluding CA) ........
Strawberries ..............................................................
Oranges 7 ...................................................................
Grapefruit 7 ................................................................
Lemons 7 ....................................................................
Tangerines 7 ..............................................................
Tangelos 7 (FL) ..........................................................
Temples 7 (FL) ...........................................................
Almonds 8 (CA) ..........................................................
Hazelnuts (filberts) 8 ..................................................
Macadamia nuts 8 (HI) ...............................................
Pecans 9 ....................................................................
Pistachios 8 (CA) .......................................................
Walnuts 8 (CA) ...........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2003

2004 1

Acres
388,950
17,840
67,400
1,350
6,400
....................
41,670
....................
1,000
70
....................
1,100
11,200
3,000
74,990
36,970
39,600
5,300
13,000
951,010
530
4,500
36,500
36,000
1,565
145,530
64,150
16,000
36,000
72,000
4,010
48,400
791,700
128,500
61,800
36,600
9,100
4,200
550,000
28,000
17,800
....................
88,000
213,000

Acres
386,490
17,340
....................
....................
6,300
....................
44,430
....................
950
60
....................
1,000
10,900
3,200
78,275
36,950
39,200
4,500
12,500
933,200
....................
4,500
36,500
32,000
1,235
146,300
64,700
13,000
36,000
70,000
3,960
51,600
761,400
114,800
59,800
36,200
8,000
3,400
550,000
28,600
17,800
....................
93,000
217,000

Unit

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

2003

2004 1

11.20
5.47
3.48
8.35
3.26
....................
2.26
....................
2.15
1.36
....................
1.05
3.23
10.30
3.28
3.06
7.82
3.09
3.73
6.89
6.30
5.64
7.48
3.28
13.60
8.65
14.50
....................
5.81
8.02
4.06
22.30
14.59
16.06
16.61
10.44
11.61
13.95
1.58
1.35
1.49
....................
0.68
1.53

13.10
5.81
....................
....................
3.72
....................
2.56
....................
2.74
1.42
....................
1.10
3.08
10.40
3.60
2.88
8.12
4.60
4.06
6.40
....................
5.76
7.45
3.25
14.40
8.74
13.80
....................
4.33
2.06
6.29
21.50
16.99
18.75
13.35
12.02
5.63
18.53
1.55
1.29
1.44
....................
1.87
1.50

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX21

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Continued
Total production

Value of production

Crop
Unit

Apples, commercial crop ...........................................


Apricots ......................................................................
Avocados 6 .................................................................
Bananas 10 .................................................................
Blackberries (OR) ......................................................
Blueberries ................................................................
Cultivated ...................................................................
Wild (ME) ...................................................................
Boysenberries ............................................................
Loganberries (OR) .....................................................
Raspberries ...............................................................
Black (OR) .................................................................
Red ............................................................................
All (CA) ......................................................................
Cherries, sweet .........................................................
Cherries, tart ..............................................................
Cranberries ................................................................
Dates (CA) .................................................................
Figs (CA) ...................................................................
Grapes .......................................................................
Guava 10 (HI) .............................................................
Kiwifruit (CA) .............................................................
Nectarines (CA) .........................................................
Olives (CA) ................................................................
Papayas 10 (HI) ..........................................................
Peaches .....................................................................
Pears .........................................................................
Pineapples 10 (HI) ......................................................
Plums (CA) ................................................................
Prunes, dried (CA) ....................................................
Prunes and plums, fresh basis (excluding CA) ........
Strawberries 10 ...........................................................
Oranges 7 10 11 ..........................................................
Grapefruit 7 10 11 ........................................................
Lemons 7 10 11 ...........................................................
Tangelos 7 10 11 (FL) .................................................
Tangerines 7 10 11 ......................................................
Temples 7 10 11 (FL) ..................................................
Almonds 10 (CA) ........................................................
Hazelnuts (filberts) 10 .................................................
Macadamia nuts 10 (HI) .............................................
Pecans 10 ...................................................................
Pistachios 10 (CA) ......................................................
Walnuts 10 (CA) .........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

Thousands
4,356.6
97.6
234.4
....................
21.2
....................
94.8
40.2
2.2
0.1
....................
1.2
36.5
30.8
245.7
113.2
309.7
16.4
48.5
6,552.5
3.4
25.4
273.0
118.0
21.3
1,259.5
928.1
300.0
209.0
577.5
16.3
1,078.0
11,545
2,063
1,026
105
382
59
866.7
37.9
26.5
141.1
59.5
326.0

Thousands
5,039.2
100.7
....................
....................
23.5
....................
114.4
23.0
2.6
0.1
....................
1.1
33.5
33.3
282.1
106.5
318.1
20.7
50.8
5,972.5
....................
25.9
272.0
104.0
17.8
1,279.1
893.3
215.0
156.0
143.9
24.9
1,106.9
12,930
2,152
798
45
435
63
850.0
37.0
25.5
90.5
174.0
325.0

1,000
dollars
1,811,130
34,706
396,127
9,225
28,986
....................
220,649
26,880
3,725
189
....................
3,132
40,774
127,920
342,112
81,302
208,611
26,896
15,373
2,605,586
925
20,472
119,028
48,289
13,069
454,286
270,425
101,470
87,362
129,696
5,260
1,375,142
1,564,658
263,490
291,425
11,489
117,462
5,591
1,600,144
39,037
32,330
277,629
145,180
374,900

1,000
dollars
1,758,277
34,978
....................
....................
33,407
....................
275,963
18,670
5,968
131
....................
4,952
52,398
138,985
435,734
70,810
221,755
31,464
19,463
2,879,011
....................
....................
86,278
60,643
12,319
461,216
295,531
79,934
74,347
72,000
6,784
1,471,251
1,645,856
296,777
269,753
9,871
125,301
4,806
2,051,628
50,690
33,150
301,421
438,480
....................

IX22

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Continued
Area harvested

Yield per harvested acre

Crop

Commercial Vegetables:
Fresh Market
Artichokes 12 .......................................................
Asparagus 12 .......................................................
Beans, snap .......................................................
Broccoli 12 ...........................................................
Cabbage .............................................................
Cantaloups .........................................................
Carrots ................................................................
Cauliflower 12 ......................................................
Celery 12 .............................................................
Corn, sweet ........................................................
Cucumbers .........................................................
Garlic 12 ..............................................................
Honeydew melons ..............................................
Lettuce, head .....................................................
Lettuce, leaf ........................................................
Lettuce, Romaine ...............................................
Onions 12 ............................................................
Peppers, bell 12 ...................................................
Peppers, Chile 12 ................................................
Pumpkins 12 ........................................................
Spinach ..............................................................
Squash 12 ............................................................
Tomatoes ...........................................................
Watermelons ......................................................
Processing:
Beans, lima ........................................................
Beans, snap .......................................................
Carrots ................................................................
Corn, sweet ........................................................
Cucumbers for pickles .......................................
Peas, green ........................................................
Spinach ..............................................................
Tomatoes ...........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2003

2004 1

Acres

Acres

Unit

2004 1

2003

7,200
58,000
92,900
131,600
74,850
86,000
85,800
39,000
27,500
246,800
55,000
35,000
23,200
182,500
57,400
76,500
166,090
53,800
29,000
39,800
36,880
50,700
121,700
149,500

7,500
52,500
92,900
137,900
75,850
89,950
83,900
41,600
27,300
246,200
56,170
31,600
21,700
189,200
54,000
81,200
166,650
54,900
30,100
45,100
40,600
52,600
126,400
141,200

Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

140
32
61
148
302
257
316
168
700
115
171
178
226
374
245
295
442
300
153
205
151
152
292
256

110
33
63
150
330
225
319
170
689
118
172
165
235
370
239
331
485
306
158
221
159
147
286
261

45,800
189,600
15,950
426,600
118,800
232,100
14,100
293,920

41,600
198,400
15,760
405,800
113,500
203,200
12,400
300,620

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

1.31
3.84
28.19
7.66
5.46
2.01
8.52
33.41

1.29
4.15
27.16
7.31
5.16
1.92
10.50
40.80

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX23

Table 9-23.Crops: Area, yield, production, and value, United States, 20032004
Continued
Production

Value of production

Crop
Unit

Commercial Vegetables:
Fresh Market
Artichokes 12 .......................................................
Asparagus 12 .......................................................
Beans, snap .......................................................
Broccoli 12 ...........................................................
Cabbage .............................................................
Cantaloups .........................................................
Carrots ................................................................
Cauliflower 12 ......................................................
Celery 12 .............................................................
Corn, sweet ........................................................
Cucumbers .........................................................
Garlic 12 ..............................................................
Honeydew melons ..............................................
Lettuce, head .....................................................
Lettuce, leaf ........................................................
Lettuce, Romaine ...............................................
Onions 12 ............................................................
Peppers, bell 12 ...................................................
Peppers, Chile 12 ................................................
Pumpkins 12 ........................................................
Spinach ..............................................................
Squash 12 ............................................................
Tomatoes ...........................................................
Watermelons ......................................................
Processing:
Beans, lima ........................................................
Beans, snap .......................................................
Carrots ................................................................
Corn, sweet ........................................................
Cucumbers for pickles .......................................
Peas, green ........................................................
Spinach ..............................................................
Tomatoes ...........................................................

2003

2004 1

2003

2004 1

Thousands

Thousands

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

1,008
1,843
5,695
19,450
22,639
22,107
27,114
6,546
19,256
28,503
9,425
6,241
5,245
68,248
14,042
22,538
73,363
16,118
4,443
8,151
5,569
7,685
35,578
38,221

825
1,708
5,859
20,735
25,036
20,274
26,752
7,069
18,802
29,110
9,652
5,224
5,089
69,968
12,910
26,844
80,900
16,803
4,753
9,975
6,436
7,756
36,116
36,816

75,701
174,551
280,605
615,534
294,564
371,721
518,435
226,202
258,965
550,528
187,391
160,200
98,520
1,235,234
440,437
621,730
982,362
494,663
102,748
81,054
207,247
197,020
1,332,361
343,071

72,023
183,184
267,005
676,683
346,775
300,578
543,098
230,560
283,900
618,790
212,734
138,486
89,731
1,175,734
375,529
513,634
863,295
576,375
123,615
99,835
245,226
222,718
1,342,478
313,458

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

60,180
727,640
449,570
3,266,050
648,430
467,670
120,130
9,819,710

53,550
823,540
428,080
2,968,180
585,980
390,090
130,220
12,266,410

26,615
114,520
33,750
229,788
178,328
117,087
12,824
576,441

22,772
131,712
34,396
213,993
157,112
98,032
15,088
719,285

1 Preliminary.
2 Includes area seeded in preceding fall.
3 Value for 2004 is not available.
4 Bearing acreage for cit5 Yield per bearing acreage for citrus and noncitrus fruits and nuts.
6 Year of
rus and noncitrus fruits and nuts.
7 Crop year begins with bloom in one year and ends with completion of harvest the following year. Citrus producbloom.
8 Yield derived from the in-shell basis.
9 Bearing acreage and yield not caltion is for the year of harvest.
10 Utilized production.
11 Equivalent packinghousedoor returns.
12 Includes processing total for dual usage
culated.
crops.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

IX24

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-24.Total farm input: Index numbers of farm input, by major subgroups,
United States, 19932002
[1992=100]

Year
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Total
input
1.001
1.017
1.037
1.000
1.034
1.047
1.073
1.042
1.032
1.017

Farm
labor

Capital

0.978
0.990
1.027
1.000
1.006
0.978
1.008
0.977
0.964
0.958

Land

1.027
1.015
1.013
1.000
0.998
0.995
0.991
0.985
0.981
0.980

Energy

0.988
0.992
0.996
1.000
1.002
1.001
0.998
0.992
0.985
0.977

Agricultural
chemicals 1

0.934
0.960
1.007
1.000
1.025
1.041
1.062
0.997
0.973
0.971

Feed,
seed, and
livestock 2

0.938
1.003
0.921
1.000
1.083
1.042
1.034
1.012
0.971
0.981

Purchased
services 3

1.048
1.062
1.107
1.000
1.075
1.161
1.226
1.198
1.167
1.131

0.974
1.005
1.052
1.000
1.066
1.112
1.140
1.101
1.133
1.073

1 Includes fertilizer, lime, and pesticide.


2 Includes broilers- and egg-type chicks and turkey poults and imports of livestock for purposes other than immediate slaughter. 3 Includes purchased services and miscellaneous inputs.
ERS, Resources, Technology and Productivity Branch (202) 6945601.

Table 9-25.Livestock and livestock products: Production and value, United States,
20012003
Production 1

Value of production

Product

Cattle and calves ..........


Sheep and lambs ..........
Hogs ..............................
Broilers 3 ........................
Mature chickens ............
Turkeys ..........................
Milk ................................
Catfish 5 .........................
Trout 6 ............................
Honey ............................
Eggs ..............................

2001

2002

2003 2

1,000
pounds
42,581,294
501,483
25,866,250
42,452,400
1,032,115
7,173,111
164,123,000
.......................
.......................
186,051
Millions
85,745

1,000
pounds
42,409,258
485,149
26,274,153
44,058,700
1,039,118
7,494,861
168,944,000
.......................
.......................
171,718
Millions
87,179

1,000
pounds
42,243,717
468,432
26,333,873
43,958,200
976,214
7,549,333
169,198,000
.......................
.......................
181,727
Millions
87,473

2001

2003 2

2002

1,000
dollars
29,403,098
303,186
11,416,397
16,696,089
47,249
2,796,821
24,869,285
443,480
76,241
132,989

1,000
dollars
27,083,342
313,946
8,690,923
13,437,345
49,931
2,732,481
20,720,482
411,413
69,934
228,338

1,000
dollars
32,167,511
390,158
9,729,171
15,214,947
47,679
2,720,180
21,369,706
425,024
64,046
253,106

4,446,312

4,281,416

5,315,311

Production

Value of production

Product
2002

Wool (shorn) ..................


Mohair 4 .........................

2003

1,000
pounds
41,078
2,174

1,000
pounds
38,299
1,880

2004
1,000
pounds
37,622
1,935

2002
1,000
dollars
21,689
3,435

2003

2004

1,000
dollars
28,126
3,127

1,000
dollars
29,931
3,811

1 For cattle, sheep, and hogs, the quantity of net production is the live weight actually produced during the year, adjustments having been made for animals shipped in and changes in inventory. Estimates for broilers and eggs cover the 122 Preliminary, except for wool shorn and mohair.
3 Young chickmonth period Dec. 1, previous year through Nov. 30.
4 AZ, NM, and TX for 2002 and 2003 only.
5 Value of fish
ens of meattype strains raised for meat production.
6 Value of fish and eggs sold.
sold.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7203570.

Table 9-26.Agricultural productivity: Index numbers (1996=100) of farm output per


unit of input, United States, 19922002
Year
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................

Productivity

0.959
0.909
0.996
0.927
1.000
1.002
1.002
1.001
1.040
1.036
1.044

1 Productivity is the output-input ratio. The ratio is obtained by dividing the index of farm output in table 925 by the index
of total input in table 926.
ERS, Resources, Technology and Productivity Branch (202) 6945601.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX25

Table 9-27.U.S. farm foods: Marketing bill, farm value, and consumer expenditures,
19942003 1
Total marketing
bill

Year

1994 ...............................................................................................
1995 ...............................................................................................
1996 ...............................................................................................
1997 ...............................................................................................
1998 ...............................................................................................
1999 ...............................................................................................
2000 ...............................................................................................
2001 ...............................................................................................
2002 ...............................................................................................
2003 2 .............................................................................................

Billion dollars
402.6
415.7
424.5
444.6
465.4
503.1
537.8
557.5
576.9
604.0

Farm value
Billion dollars
109.6
113.8
122.2
121.9
119.6
122.2
123.3
130.0
132.5
140.2

Expenditures for
farm foods
Billion dollars
512.2
529.5
546.7
566.5
585.0
625.3
661.1
687.5
709.4
604.0

1 The total marketing bill is the difference between total expenditures for domestic farm-originated food products and the
farm value or payment farmers received for the equivalent farm products. It relates only to food purchased by consumers
2 Preliminary.
that is not imported or exported.
ERS, Food Markets Branch, (202) 6945375.

Table 9-28.Farm food products: Marketing costs, United States, 19942003


Year

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 4 ..................

Labor 1

Billion
dollars
186.1
196.6
204.6
216.9
229.9
241.5
252.9
263.8
273.1
285.9

Packaging
materials
Billion
dollars
43.3
48.2
47.7
48.7
50.4
50.9
53.5
55.0
56.8
59.5

Intercity
transportation, rail
and truck
Billion
dollars
21.8
22.3
22.9
23.6
24.4
25.2
26.4
27.5
28.4
29.7

Fuels
and
electricity
Billion
dollars
17.9
18.6
19.6
20.2
20.7
22.0
23.1
24.1
24.9
26.1

Corporate
profits
before
taxes
Billion
dollars
20.9
19.5
20.7
22.3
25.5
29.2
31.1
32.0
33.0
34.6

Other 2

Billion
dollars
112.6
110.5
109.0
112.9
114.5
134.3
150.8
155.1
160.7
168.2

Total
marketing
bill 3
Billion
dollars
402.6
415.7
424.5
444.6
465.4
503.1
537.8
557.5
576.9
604.0

1 Includes employee wages or salaries, and their health and welfare benefits. Also includes imputed earnings of propri2 Includes depreciation, rent, advertising and proetors, partners, and family workers not receiving stated remuneration.
motion, interest, taxes, licenses, insurance, professional services, local for-hire transportation, food service in schools, col3
leges, hospitals, and other institutions, and miscellaneous items.
The marketing bill is the difference between the farm
value or payments to farmers for foodstuffs and consumer expenditures for these foods both at foodstores and away from
4 Preliminary.
home eating places. Thus, it covers processing, wholesaling, transportation, and retailing costs and profits.
ERS, Food Markets Branch, (202) 6945375.

IX26

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-29.Price components: Market basket of farm-originated food products by


food group, United States, 19942003 1
Market basket of food products
Year

1994 ..............
1995 ..............
1996 ..............
1997 ..............
1998 ..............
1999 ..............
2000 ..............
2001 ..............
2002 ..............
2003 5 ............

Farm
value 3

Farm to
retail
spread 4

Index
1982
84=100
145
149
156
160
163
167
171
177
180
185

Index
1982
84=100
101
103
111
106
103
98
97
106
104
110

Index
1982
84=100
169
175
180
189
195
205
210
215
221
226

Index
1982
84=100

Index
1982
84=100

Retail
cost 2

Bakery and cereal products

Farm value
share of
retail cost
Percent
24
24
25
23
22
21
20
21
20
21

Retail
cost
Index
1982
84=100
164
168
174
178
181
185
188
194
198
203

Meat products

1994 ..............
1995 ..............
1996 ..............
1997 ..............
1998 ..............
1999 ..............
2000 ..............
2001 ..............
2002 ..............
2003 5 ............

135
136
140
144
142
142
150
159
160
169

176
178
181
189
200
205
214
223
220
231

Percent
36
35
36
36
30
29
30
31
32
33

Index
1982
84=100
191
210
216
220
237
252
252
261
272
280

Dairy products
Index
1982
84=100
1994 ..............
1995 ..............
1996 ..............
1997 ..............
1998 ..............
1999 ..............
2000 ..............
2001 ..............
2002 ..............
2003 5 ............

132
133
142
146
151
160
161
167
168
168

Index
1982
84=100

166
170
174
189
186
207
218
212
233
231

Percent
34
33
36
32
36
32
30
34
28
28

Poultry
Index
1982
84=100
1994 ..............
1995 ..............
1996 ..............
1997 ..............
1998 ..............
1999 ..............
2000 ..............
2001 ..............
2002 ..............
2003 5 ............

142
144
152
157
157
158
160
165
167
169

Index
1982
84=100
115
114
126
121
126
119
117
126
102
113

Index
1982
84=100
103
110
126
108
94
83
75
79
86
94

Index
1982
84=100
171
176
181
187
193
199
204
210
214
218

Farm value
share of
retail cost
Percent
8
8
9
7
6
6
5
5
5
6

Index
1982
84=100

Index
1982
84=100

119
133
133
128
133
136
131
138
150
157

225
248
257
265
288
308
310
321
331
339

Percent
21
21
20
20
19
18
17
17
18
19

Fats and oils

Index
1982
84=100

94
92
107
98
113
108
99
119
98
99

Farm to retail spread

Fruits and vegetables, fresh

Index
1982
84=100

96
94
100
101
85
82
88
97
103
108

Farm value

Index
1982
84=100
134
137
141
142
147
148
147
156
155
157

Index
1982
84=100
126
121
112
109
119
89
81
77
92
113

Index
1982
84=100
137
143
151
154
157
170
172
185
179
174

Percent
25
24
22
21
22
16
15
13
16
19

Fruits and vegetables, processed

Index
1982
84=100
173
178
183
198
193
203
209
209
242
234

Percent
43
42
44
41
43
40
39
41
33
36

Index
1982
84=100
135
138
144
148
151
155
154
159
166
172

Index
1982
84=100
113
121
122
116
115
114
106
108
111
108

Index
1982
84=100
141
143
152
158
162
168
168
175
184
192

Percent
20
21
20
19
18
17
17
16
16
15

1 The market basket consists of foods that mainly originate on U.S. farms bought in foodstores in a base period, currently
2 Indexes of retail cost are components of the Consumer Price Index published by the Bureau of Labor Statis198284.
3 Gross return or payment to farmers for the farm products equivalent to foods in the market basket.
4 The spread
tics.
between the retail cost and farm value is an estimate of the gross margin received by marketing firms for assembling, proc5
essing, transporting, and distributing the products.
Preliminary.
ERS, Food Markets Branch (202) 6945375.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX27

Table 9-30.Farm product prices: Marketing year average prices received by farmers;
Parity prices for January, United States, 2002 and 2003
Marketing year
average price 1

Commodity and unit

Basic commodities:
Cotton:
American Upland ..............................................................
Extra long staple ...............................................................
Wheat ...................................................................................
Rice ......................................................................................
Corn ......................................................................................
Peanuts ................................................................................
Tobacco:
Flue-cured, types 1114 ...................................................
Va., fire-cured, type 21 .....................................................
Ky.-Tenn., fire-cured, types 2223 ...................................
Burley, type 31 .................................................................
Maryland, type 32 4 ...........................................................
Dark air-cured, types 3536 .............................................
Sun-cured, type 37 ...........................................................
Pa., seedleaf, type 41 ......................................................
Cigar binder type 51-52 ....................................................
Puerto Rican filler, type 46 ...............................................
Cigar filler types 5455 ....................................................
Designated nonbasic commodities:
All milk, sold to plants ..........................................................
Fluid market ......................................................................
Manufacturing grade .........................................................
Honey, all .............................................................................
Wool and mohair:
Wool 5 ................................................................................
Mohair 6 .............................................................................
Other nonbasic commodities:
Field crops and miscellaneous:
Barley ................................................................................
Beans, dry edible ..............................................................
Cottonseed .......................................................................
Crude pine gum ................................................................
Flaxseed ...........................................................................
Hay, all, baled ...................................................................
Hops .................................................................................
Oats ..................................................................................
Peas, dry edible ................................................................
Peppermint oil ...................................................................
Popcorn, shelled basis .....................................................
Potatoes ............................................................................
Rye ...................................................................................
Sorghum grain ..................................................................
Soybeans ..........................................................................
Spearmint oil .....................................................................
Sweetpotatoes ..................................................................
Tobacco:
Cigar wrapper, type 61 .................................................
Fruits:
Citrus (equiv. on-tree): 7
Grapefruit ..........................................................................
Lemons .............................................................................
Limes, Florida ...................................................................
Oranges ............................................................................
Tangelos, Florida ..............................................................
Tangerines ........................................................................
Temples, Florida ...............................................................
Deciduous and other:
Apples:
For all sales ......................................................................
For fresh consumption 8 ....................................................
For processing 9 ................................................................
Apricots:
For all sales ......................................................................
For fresh consumption 10 ..................................................
Dried, California (dried basis) 9 .........................................
For processing (except dried) 9 ........................................
Avocados 10 ..........................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Parity price 3

2002

2003 2

2002

2003

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

pound
pound
bushel
cwt
bushel
pound

0.445
0.860
3.56
4.49
2.32
0.182

0.618
1.210
3.40
8.08
2.42
0.193

1.60
2.26
9.35
25.00
6.33
0.648

1.67
2.34
9.53
26.10
6.51
0.650

pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound

1.820
1.884
2.378
1.974
1.384
2.101
1.778
1.450
5.372
................
1.750

1.851
1.641
2.475
1.977
1.463
2.157
1.707
1.400
3.584
................
1.746

4.12
4.15
5.15
4.43
3.55
4.36
3.86
3.04
10.90
2.79
3.52

4.29
4.34
5.36
4.60
3.65
4.62
4.07
3.33
12.00
2.73
3.70

cwt
cwt
cwt
pound

12.18
12.20
10.89
1.327

12.55
12.55
11.72
1.404

pound
pound

0.530
1.58

0.730
1.66

1.53
5.09

1.52
5.44

bushel
cwt
ton
barrel
bushel
ton
pound
bushel
cwt
pounds
cwt
cwt
bushel
cwt
bushel
pound
cwt

2.72
17.10
101.00
................
5.77
92.40
1.91
1.81
7.79
11.90
................
6.67
3.32
4.14
5.53
9.11
16.80

2.83
18.40
117.00
................
5.88
85.50
1.86
1.48
7.63
12.00
................
5.89
3.00
4.26
7.34
9.29
19.20

6.22
46.80
254.00
224.00
11.00
202.00
4.09
3.86
30.50
29.20
29.20
13.20
5.51
10.80
13.90
26.50
35.20

6.44
49.70
261.00
233.00
11.80
214.00
4.27
4.07
31.60
30.00
30.30
13.60
5.74
11.00
14.20
26.60
36.70

41.30

42.00

32.10
................
................
1.500

33.00
................
................
1.570

pound

22.50

................

box
box
box
box
box
box
box

2.93
6.53
6.19
3.56
2.47
10.07
2.01

3.48
8.57
................
3.25
2.60
9.17
1.00

7.12
17.40
................
10.40
................
25.00
8.51

6.50
18.40
................
9.54
................
24.40
7.75

pound
pound
ton

................
0.258
130.00

................
0.294
132.00

................
0.467
310.00

................
0.480
301.00

ton
ton
ton
ton
ton

................
678.00
1,590.00
268.00
1,920.00

................
618.00
1,760.00
262.00
1,690.00

................
1,650.00
4,680.00
656.00
3,460.00

................
1,720.00
4,750.00
673.00
3,650.00

IX28

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-30.Farm product prices: Marketing year average prices received by farmers;
Parity prices for January, United States, 2002 and 2003Continued
Marketing year
average price 1

Commodity and unit

Deciduous and otherCon.


Berries for processing:
Blackberries (Oregon) ......................................................
Boysenberries (California & Oregon) ...............................
Gooseberries ....................................................................
Loganberries (Oregon) .....................................................
Raspberries, black (Oregon) ............................................
Raspberries, red (Oregon & Washington) ........................
Cherries:
Sweet ................................................................................
Tart ...................................................................................
Cranberries 11 .......................................................................
Dates, California 10 ...............................................................
Figs, California .....................................................................
Grapes:
For all sales ......................................................................
Raisin varieties dried, California (dried basis) 9 ...............
Other dried grapes ...........................................................
Kiwi .......................................................................................
Nectarines (California):
For all sales ......................................................................
For fresh consumption 19 ..................................................
For processing 19 ..............................................................
Olives (California): 12
For all sales ......................................................................
Crushed for oil ..................................................................
For all sales (except crushed) ..........................................
For canning .......................................................................
Papayas ...............................................................................
Peaches:
For all sales ......................................................................
For fresh consumption 8 ....................................................
Dried, California (dried basis) 9 .........................................
For processing California (except dried):
Clingstone 12 .....................................................................
Freestone 9 ........................................................................
Pears:
For all sales ......................................................................
For fresh consumption 8 ....................................................
Dried, California (dried basis) 9 .........................................
For processing (except dried) 9 ........................................
Plums (California):
For all sales 10 ..................................................................
For fresh consumption 19 ..................................................
For processing 19 ..............................................................
Prunes, dried (California) 9 ...............................................
Prunes and plums (excl. California):
For fresh consumption 13 ..................................................
For processing (except dried) 9 ........................................
Strawberries:
For fresh consumption 14 ..................................................
For processing 9 ................................................................
Sugar crops:
Maple syrup ......................................................................
Sugarbeets .......................................................................
Sugarcane for sugar .........................................................
Tree nuts: 15
Almonds ............................................................................
Hazelnuts ..........................................................................
Pecans, all ........................................................................
Improved .......................................................................
Seedling ........................................................................
Pistachios .........................................................................
Walnuts .............................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Parity price 3

2002

2003 2

2002

2003

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

pound
pound
pound
pound
pound
pound

0.442
0.664
................
0.808
0.411
0.521

0.695
0.866
................
0.990
1.360
0.563

1.000
1.420
0.602
0.974
1.71
1.360

1.040
1.470
0.624
1.010
1.77
1.410

ton
pound
barrel
ton
ton

1,550.00
0.448
32.20
1,550.00
340.00

1,410.00
0.359
33.70
1,640.00
317.00

2,790.00
0.438
108.00
2,540.00
................

3,030.00
0.383
104.00
2,700.00
................

ton
ton
ton
ton

387.00
393.00
490.00
783.00

407.00
563.00
478.00
853.00

................
2,160.00
1,060.00
1,240.00

................
2,180.00
1,150.00
1,240.00

ton
ton
ton

................
382.00
................

................
436.00
................

................
1,020.00
61.70

................
1,070.00
63.30

ton
ton
ton
ton
pound

573.00
240.00
................
662.00
0.277

409.00
238.00
................
458.00
0.319

................
24.40
1,350.00
1,570.00
0.816

................
28.30
1,410.00
1,620.00
0.850

ton
ton
ton

400.00
612.00
456.00

377.00
582.00
446.00

................
1,238.00
1,660.00

................
1,330.00
1,620.00

ton
ton

247.00
199.00

215.00
204.00

525.00
441.00

552.00
449.00

ton
ton
ton
ton

297.00
361.00
1,315.00
202.00

293.00
357.00
1,350.00
206.00

................
835.00
2,620.00
464.00

................
865.00
2,700.00
475.00

ton
ton
ton
ton

386.00
................
................
810.00

418.00
................
................
772.00

................
869.00
45.10
2,210.00

................
958.00
52.60
2,210.00

ton
ton

396.00
204.00

446.00
254.00

830.00
389.00

896.00
417.00

pound
pound
gallon
ton
ton
pound
ton
pound
pound
pound
pound
ton

0.713
0.331
27.50
39.60
28.40
1.11
1,000.00
0.955
1.070
0.603
1.10
1,170.00

0.749
0.281
28.30
41.40
29.50
1.57
1,030.00
0.984
1.100
0.683
1.22
1,150.00

1.510
0.644

1.590
0.686

................
91.70
66.20

................
94.60
67.80

3.47
1,910.00
2.19
................
................
2.54
2,960.00

3.53
2,080.00
2.12
................
................
2.68
3,030.00

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX29

Table 9-30.Farm product prices: Marketing year average prices received by farmers;
Parity prices for January, United States, 2002 and 2003Continued
Marketing year
average price 1

Commodity and unit

Vegetables for fresh market: 14


Artichokes, California ........................................................
Asparagus .........................................................................
Broccoli .............................................................................
Cabbage ...........................................................................
Cantaloups ........................................................................
Carrots 16 ..........................................................................
Cauliflower 16 ....................................................................
Celery 16 ............................................................................
Cucumbers .......................................................................
Eggplant 21 ........................................................................
Escarole/Endive 21 ............................................................
Garlic ................................................................................
Green peppers 16 ..............................................................
Honeydew melons ............................................................
Lettuce ..............................................................................
Onions 16 ...........................................................................
Snap beans ......................................................................
Spinach .............................................................................
Sweet corn ........................................................................
Tomatoes ..........................................................................
Watermelons .....................................................................
Vegetables for processing: 9
Asparagus .........................................................................
Beets 21 .............................................................................
Cabbage 21 ........................................................................
Cucumbers .......................................................................
Green peas .......................................................................
Lima beans .......................................................................
Snap beans ......................................................................
Spinach .............................................................................
Sweet corn ........................................................................
Tomatoes ..........................................................................
Livestock and livestock products:
All beef cattle .......................................................................
Cows .................................................................................
Steers and heifers ............................................................
Calves ..................................................................................
Beeswax ...............................................................................
Chickens:
Excluding broilers, live ......................................................
Broilers, live 20 ..................................................................
All Eggs ................................................................................
Hogs .....................................................................................
Lambs ...................................................................................
Milk cows 17 ..........................................................................
Sheep ...................................................................................
Turkeys, live .........................................................................

Parity price 3

2002 2

2003 2

2002

2003

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt

71.50
110.00
31.40
12.90
17.70
19.10
32.20
12.80
19.00
................
................
27.60
29.60
18.10
21.10
12.10
47.60
34.20
19.20
31.60
8.30

75.10
115.00
32.70
13.20
16.80
19.10
35.10
13.40
19.90
................
................
25.70
30.70
18.80
18.10
14.50
49.30
37.20
19.30
37.40
8.98

73.50
262.00
63.80
22.30
34.40
32.30
72.00
32.30
36.80
38.90
50.10
47.30
58.10
43.80
38.00
27.50
72.80
63.80
41.00
70.70
13.70

76.20
275.00
68.10
23.10
35.70
35.30
75.80
33.50
38.20
40.30
51.90
49.00
60.30
46.50
41.30
27.80
75.50
66.10
43.50
72.10
14.20

ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton

1,110.00
................
................
273.00
253.00
430.00
151.00
114.00
68.00
58.20

1,170.00
................
................
275.00
250.00
442.00
157.00
107.00
70.40
58.70

2,620.00
126.00
97.10
................
622.00
1,080.00
404.00
234.00
171.00
149.00

2,750.00
130.00
101.00
................
646.00
1,120.00
412.00
243.00
176.00
151.00

cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
pound

66.50
37.30
70.10
96.40
................

79.70
42.90
84.20
102.00
................

154.00
................
................
205.00
4.70

158.00
................
................
213.00
4.87

pound
pound
dozen
cwt
cwt
head
cwt
pound

0.048
0.305
0.589
33.40
73.80
1,600.00
27.90
0.365

0.048
0.346
0.731
37.20
94.40
1,340.00
34.90
0.360

................
................
1.51
99.80
174.00
................
73.80
0.940

................
................
1.56
101.00
182.00
................
77.80
0.969

1 Marketing year average prices for crops; weighted calendar year average for livestock and livestock products, except
chickens, eggs, and hogs, which are on a Nov.-Dec. marketing year basis. Unless otherwise noted, these are averages for
marketing season or calendar year computed by weighing State prices by quantities sold, or by production for those commodities for which virtually all the production is sold. 2 Preliminary. 3 Parity prices are for January of the year shown as
published in the January issue of Agricultural Prices. 4 Previous year. 5 Average local market price for wool sold excluding incentive payment. 6 Average local market price for mohair sold excluding incentive payment. Texas only prior to
1988. 7 Crop year begins with bloom in one year and ends with completion of harvest the following year. Prices refer to the
year harvest begins. Thus the prices shown for 1996 relate to the citrus crop designated as 199697 in the production reports. 8 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, Oregon (pears only), Washington, and New York (apples
only), and prices as sold for other States. 9 Equivalent returns at processing plant-door. 10 Equivalent returns at packinghouse-door. 11 Weighted average of co-op and independent sales. Co-op prices represent pool proceeds excluding returns
from non-cranberry products and before deductions for capital stock and other retains. 12 Equivalent per unit returns for
bulk fruit at first delivery point. 13 Average price as sold. 14 FOB shipping point when available. Weighted average of
prices at points of first sale when FOB shipping point price not available. 15 Prices are in-shell basis except almonds which
are shelled basis. 16 Includes some processing. 17 Simple average of States weighted by estimated Jan. 1 head for U.S.
average. 18 Sold by farmers directly to consumers. 19 Prices for fresh and processing breakdown no longer published to
avoid disclosure of individual operations. 20 Live weight equivalent price. 21 Discontinued.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch (202) 7206146.

IX30

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-31.Producer prices: Index numbers, by groups of commodities, United


States, 19952004
[1982=100]
Total
finished
goods

Year
1995 .........................................................
1996 .........................................................
1997 .........................................................
1998 .........................................................
1999 .........................................................
2000 .........................................................
2001 .........................................................
2002 .........................................................
2003 .........................................................
2004 1 ......................................................

Total
consumer
goods

Consumer
foods

127.9
131.3
131.8
130.7
133.0
138.0
140.7
138.9
143.3
148.5

129.0
133.6
134.5
134.3
135.1
137.2
141.3
140.1
145.9
152.6

Total
intermediate
materials

125.6
129.5
130.2
128.9
132.0
138.2
141.5
139.4
145.3
151.6

124.9
125.7
125.6
123.0
123.2
129.2
129.7
127.8
133.7
142.5

Total crude
materials
102.7
113.8
111.1
96.8
98.2
120.6
121.0
108.1
135.3
159.0

1 Preliminary.
ERS, Food Marketing Branch, (202) 6945349. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Labor.

Table 9-32.Prices received by farmers: Index numbers by groups of commodities


and parity ratio, United States, 19952004 1
[191014=100]
Year
1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Food grains

Feed grains
and hay

426
497
406
328
287
272
290
331
343
380

400
521
418
356
307
308
325
356
371
391

Potatoes,
and dry edible beans
541
576
457
500
507
472
497
652
527
517

All crops

553
624
568
526
476
473
490
517
547
576

Cotton
653
626
573
546
436
421
328
284
437
463

Meat
animals
868
882
933
804
840
955
989
884
1,043
1,180

Tobacco
1,559
1,592
1,570
1,572
1,536
1,614
1,614
1,641
1,612
1,418

Dairy
products
783
914
820
953
882
757
920
744
769
985

Oilbearing
crops
568
700
715
588
452
467
437
480
585
731

Poultry and
eggs
300
337
319
328
310
299
323
265
310
373

Fruit &
nuts 2
680
824
770
777
803
682
761
734
739
836
Livestock
and
livestock
products
707
761
755
740
731
744
812
691
789
934

Commercial vegetables

Other crops

806
740
792
818
736
807
888
914
922
916

525
532
532
532
532
541
554
561
564
569

All farm
products
646
712
678
644
607
611
650
620
677
758

Parity
ratio 3
44
47
43
42
40
38
40
38
40
43

1 These indexes are computed using the price estimates of averages for all classes and grades for individual commodities
being sold in local farm markets. In computing the group indexes, prices of individual commodities have been compared with
199092 weighted average prices. The resulting ratios are seasonally weighted by average quantities sold for the most recent previous 5year period. For example, 1994 indexes use quantities sold for the period 1988-92. Then, the 199092 in2 Fresh market for noncitrus, and fresh market and processing for citdexes are adjusted to a 191014 reference.
3 Ratio of Index of Prices Received to the Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest,
rus.
4 Preliminary.
Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX31

Table 9-33.Prices received by farmers: Index numbers by groups of commodities


and ratio, United States, 19952004 1
(199092=100)
Year

Food grains

Feed grains
and hay

134
157
128
103
91
85
91
104
108
120

112
146
117
100
86
86
91
100
104
109

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Year

Potatoes
and dry
edible
beans

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Cotton
127
122
112
107
85
82
64
56
85
91

Meat
animals

All crops

107
114
90
99
100
93
98
129
104
102

112
127
115
107
97
96
99
105
111
117

Oil-bearing
crops

Tobacco
103
105
104
104
102
107
107
108
107
98

Dairy
products

85
87
92
79
83
94
97
87
103
116

104
128
131
107
83
85
80
88
107
134

Poultry and
eggs

98
114
102
119
110
94
115
93
96
123

Commercial
vegetables

Fruit &
Nuts 2
97
118
110
111
115
98
109
105
106
120
Livestock
and livestock
products

107
120
113
117
110
106
115
94
110
133

121
111
118
123
110
121
133
137
138
137

All farm
products

92
99
98
97
95
97
106
90
103
122

Other
Crops
106
108
108
108
108
110
112
114
114
115

Ratio 3

102
112
107
101
96
96
102
98
107
119

93
98
90
89
83
80
83
79
84
90

1 These indexes are computed using the price estimates of averages for all classes and grades for individual commodities
being sold in local farm markets. In computing the group indexes, prices of individual commodities have been compared with
199092 weighted average prices. The resulting ratios are seasonally weighted by average quantities sold for the most re2 Fresh market for
cent previous 5year period. For example, 1994 indexes use quantities sold for the period 198892.
3 Ratio of Index of Prices Received (199092=100) to Index of
noncitrus, and fresh market and processing for citrus.
4 Preliminary.
Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities & Services, Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates (199092=100).
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 9-34.Prices paid by farmers: Index numbers, by groups of commodities, United


States, 19952004
(199092=100)
Production indexes

Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Production (all
commodities)
108
115
119
113
111
116
120
119
124
131

Feed

Livestock
& Poultry

103
129
125
111
100
102
109
112
114
118

Seeds

82
75
94
88
95
110
111
102
109
128

Fertilizer

Agricultural
chemicals

121
125
121
112
105
110
123
108
124
138

116
119
121
122
121
120
121
119
121
120

110
115
119
122
122
124
132
142
154
158

Production indexes - continued

Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 4 ......

Farm
machinery

Building
Materials

120
125
128
132
135
139
144
148
151
162

114
115
118
118
120
121
121
122
124
134

Farm
services 1
115
116
116
115
116
119
121
120
123
124

Interest

Taxes

Rent

117
128
136
120
113
110
117
119
120
120

102
106
105
104
106
113
109
104
102
103

109
112
115
119
120
123
124
126
128
130

Wage
rates 2

114
117
123
129
135
140
146
153
157
161

Fuels

89
102
106
84
93
134
119
112
140
163
Production, interest,
taxes,
and
wage
rates
108
115
118
114
113
118
122
121
126
132

Supplies
and
Repairs

Autos and
trucks

112
115
118
119
121
124
128
131
134
137

115
117
119
119
119
119
118
116
115
114

Family
living

Commodities,
interest,
taxes,
and
wage
rates 3

113
116
119
121
124
128
131
133
136
140

109
115
118
115
115
120
123
124
128
133

1 The Farm Service and Rent indexes were combined prior to 1992.
2 Simple average of seasonally adjusted quarterly
3 Family Living component included.
4 Preliminary.
indexes.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX32

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-35.Prices paid by farmers: Index numbers, by groups of commodities, United


States, 19952004 1
[191014=100]
Production indexes
Family
living

Year

1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 ...............
2004 3 ............

Production
(all commodities)

1,447
1,490
1,525
1,548
1,582
1,636
1,682
1,709
1,747
1,794

Feed

1,051
1,118
1,151
1,092
1,078
1,124
1,161
1,155
1,203
1,268

Livestock
and poultry

502
631
612
539
486
497
530
547
554
574

1,047
962
1,200
1,123
1,217
1,402
1,419
1,306
1,395
1,643

Fertilizer

Seed

1,088
1,143
1,180
1,209
1,201
1,228
1,306
1,402
1,521
1,561

Agricultural
chemicals

444
458
443
412
385
404
451
394
454
507

717
736
745
756
746
741
745
738
747
749

Production indexesContinued
Year

1995 .........
1996 .........
1997 .........
1998 .........
1999 .........
2000 .........
2001 .........
2002 .........
2003 .........
2004 3 ......

Autos and
trucks

Farm machinery

Building
materials

3,053
3,126
3,161
3,152
3,166
3,160
3,141
3,082
3,044
3,022

3,009
3,128
3,216
3,313
3,393
3,490
3,602
3,704
3,789
4,065

1,553
1,569
1,602
1,605
1,628
1,647
1,646
1,654
1,679
1,817

Farm
services
and rent
1,384
1,442
1,477
1,394
1,364
1,374
1,422
1,426
1,447
1,459

Interest

2,548
2,652
2,621
2,617
2,663
2,825
2,738
2,614
2,560
2,593

Wage
rates

Taxes

2,915
3,001
3,093
3,185
3,214
3,281
3,330
3,378
3,426
3,474

Supplies
and repairs

Fuels

690
789
816
646
720
1,033
915
866
1,083
1,254

798
816
835
846
862
881
906
927
949
974

Production, interest,
taxes,
and wage
rates

Commodities, interest,
taxes,
and wage
rates 2

1,456
1,540
1,585
1,528
1,520
1,585
1,633
1,631
1,691
1,772

1,454
1,531
1,574
1,532
1,531
1,594
1,642
1,645
1,701
1,776

4,278
4,389
4,591
4,838
5,037
5,236
5,468
5,705
5,885
6,032

1 Based on Consumer Price Index-Urban of Bureau of Labor Statistics.


2 The index known as the Parity Index is the
Index of Prices Paid by Farmers for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates expressed on the 1910
3
14=100 base.
Preliminary.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 9-36.Prices paid by farmers: April prices, by commodities, United States,


20022004 1
Commodity

Fuels and energy:


Diesel fuel 2 3 .....................................................................
Gasoline, service station, unleaded 4 .................................
Gasoline, service station, bulk delivery 4 ...........................
L. P. gas, bulk delivery 2 ....................................................
Feeds:
Alfalfa Meal ........................................................................
Alfalfa Pellets .....................................................................
Bran ....................................................................................
Beef Cattle Concentrate.
32-36% Protein ..............................................................
Corn Meal ...........................................................................
Cottonseed Meal, 41% .......................................................
Dairy Feed
14% Protein ...................................................................
16% Protein ...................................................................
18% Protein ...................................................................
20% Protein ...................................................................
32% Protein Conc. ........................................................
Hog Feed
14-18% Protein ..............................................................
38-42% Protein Conc. ...................................................
Molasses, Liquid ................................................................
Poultry Feed:.
Broiler Grower ................................................................
Chick Starter ...................................................................
Laying Feed ....................................................................
Turkey Grower ................................................................
Soybean Meal, 44% ...........................................................
Stock Salt ...........................................................................
Trace Mineral Blocks .........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Unit

Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal

2002

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

0.964
1.359
1.374
0.925

1.238
1.611
1.601
1.213

1.310
1.750
1.760
1.210

Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

14.40
14.40
13.60

15.00
15.30
13.70

14.90
15.20
14.80

Ton
Cwt
Cwt

377
8.06
15.80

290
9.90
16.60

342
9.84
18.40

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

175
190
194
191
298

183
200
207
201
311

200
218
229
233
381

Ton
Ton
Cwt

216
307
12.90

223
322
13.30

256
415
14.20

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Cwt
50 Lb
50 Lb

259
240
225
264
13.50
4.12
5.24

234
241
232
279
14.50
4 .30
5.40

278
299
249
315
19.60
4.53
5.53

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX33

Table 9-36.Prices paid by farmers: April prices, by commodities, United States,


20022004 1Continued
Commodity
Fertilizer: 5
0-15-40 ..............................................................................
0-18-36 ..............................................................................
0-20-20 ..............................................................................
3-10-30 ..............................................................................
5-10-10 ..............................................................................
5-10-15 ..............................................................................
5-10-30 ..............................................................................
5-20-20 ..............................................................................
6- 6- 6 ...............................................................................
6- 6-18 ...............................................................................
6-12-12 ..............................................................................
6-24-24 ..............................................................................
8- 8- 8 ...............................................................................
8-20- 5 ...............................................................................
8-32-16 ..............................................................................
9-23-30 ..............................................................................
10- 3- 3 ...............................................................................
10- 6- 4 ...............................................................................
10-10-10 .............................................................................
10-20-10 .............................................................................
10-20-20 .............................................................................
10-34- 0 ..............................................................................
11-52- 0 ..............................................................................
13-13-13 .............................................................................
15-15-15 .............................................................................
16- 0-13 ..............................................................................
16- 4- 8 ...............................................................................
16- 6-12 ..............................................................................
16-16-16 .............................................................................
16-20- 0 ..............................................................................
17-17-17 .............................................................................
18-46- 0 (DAP) ...................................................................
19-19-19 .............................................................................
24- 8- 0 ...............................................................................
Ammonium Nitrate .............................................................
Anhydrous Ammonia ..........................................................
Aqua Ammonia ...................................................................
Limestone, Spread on field ................................................
Muriate of Potash, 6062% K2O .......................................
Nitrate of Soda ...................................................................
Nitrogen Solutions.
28% N ............................................................................
30% N ............................................................................
32% N ............................................................................
Sulfate of Ammonia ............................................................
Superphosphate, 44-46% P2O5 ........................................
Urea, 44-46% Nitrogen ......................................................
Farm Machinery:
Baler, Pick-Up, Automatic Tie, P.T.O.
Square Conventional, Under 200 Lb Bales ...................
Round, 1200-1500 Lb Bale ............................................
Round, 1900-2200 Lb Bale ............................................
Chisel Plow, Maxiumum 1 Foot Depth of
Tillage, Chisel or Sweep Type, Drawn or.
Mounted, 16-20 Foot ......................................................
Combine, Self Propelled with Grain head
Extra-large capacity ........................................................
Large capacity ................................................................
Corn Head for combine
6 Row .............................................................................
8 Row .............................................................................
Cotton Picker, Self Propelled, with sprindle,
4-Row ............................................................................
Cultivator, Row Crop
6-Row ............................................................................
12-Row, Flexible ............................................................
Disk Harrow, Tandem, Drawn 7
15-17 Foot .....................................................................
18-20 foot ......................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Unit

2002

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

178
175
193
172
146
165
182
182
224
207
156
214
166
224
229
195
......................
166
174
194
209
238
246
201
223
161
235
186
292
243
212
227
207
167
195
250
104
19.00
164
282

195
188
200
171
161
179
187
191
205
212
169
227
179
235
241
212
......................
167
186
207
218
255
266
212
235
185
239
187
315
253
229
250
237
188
243
373
130
19.40
165
278

217
208
220
186
165
186
209
207
203
223
209
248
194
258
257
228
......................
186
202
226
241
261
288
229
257
195
249
214
301
263
251
276
256
209
263
379
132
21.10
181
308

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton

135
127
148
187
221
191

166
161
184
195
243
261

179
178
197
205
266
276

Each
Each
Each

16,800
17,900
25,200

17,300
18,300
25,600

17,400
19,500
27,000

Each

13,400

13,100

15,300

Each
Each

187,000
156,000

196,000
159,000

218,000
180,000

Each
Each

25,700
33,200

25,900
33,900

27,400
35,900

Each

225,000

216,000

237,090

Each
Each

5,990
13,900

6,330
13,700

6,920
15,300

Each
Each

14,300
18,500

15,200
19,300

14,300
19,400

IX34

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-36.Prices paid by farmers: April prices, by commodities, United States,


20022004 1Continued
Commodity

Elevator, Portable, Without Power Unit,


Auger Type, 8 Inch Diameter, 60 Foot ..........................
Feed Grinder-Mixer, Trailer Mtd., P.T.O. ...........................
Field Cultivator, Mounted or Drawn
17-19 Foot ......................................................................
20-25 Foot, Flexible ........................................................
Forage Harvester, P.T.O., Shear Bar,
With Pick-Up Attachment ...............................................
With Row Crop Unit, 2-Row ...........................................
Forage Harvester, Self-propelled, Shear Bar
With 46 row ..................................................................
Front-End Loader, Hydraulic, Tractor Mounted
1800-2500 Lb. Capacity, 60 Inch Bucket .......................
Grain Drill, Most Common Spacing
Plain, 15-17 Openers .....................................................
Press, 23-25 Openers ....................................................
With Fertilizer Attachment, 20-24 Openers ....................
Min/No-Till W/Fert. Attach., 15 Foot ...............................
Hayrake, Side-Delivery, or Wheel Rake,
Traction Drive, 8-12 Foot Working Width .......................
Hay Tedder, 15-18 Foot
Manure Spreader, Conveyor Type, P.T.O.,
2-Wheel, with Tires.
141-190 Bushel Capacity ...............................................
225-300 Bushel Capacity ...............................................
Mower-Conditioner, P.T.O., Pull Type, with
8-10 Foot, Sickle (Cutter) Bar or Disc ............................
14-16 Foot, Sickle (Cutter) Bar or Disc ..........................
Mower, Mounted or Drawn,
7-8 ft Sickle (Cutter) Bar ................................................
13-14 Foot, Sickle (Cutter) Bar or Disc ..........................
Planter, Row Crop
With Fertilizer Attachment, 4-Row ..................................
With Fertilizer Attachment, 8-Row ..................................
With Fertilizer Attachment, 24-Row ................................
12-Row Conservation (No-Till Cond), w/Fert .................
Rotary Hoe, 20-25 Foot
Rotary Cutter, 7-8 Foot
Sprayer, Field Crop, Power, Boom Type
(Excl. Self-Propelled and Orchard).
Tractor Mounted, w/ 300 Gal. Spray Tank .....................
Trailer Type, w/ 500-700 Gal. Spray Tank .....................
Tractor, 2-Wheel Drive
30-39 P.T.O. horsepower ...............................................
50-59 P.T.O. horsepower ...............................................
70-89 P.T.O. horsepower ...............................................
110 - 129 P.T.O. horsepower .........................................
140 - 159 P.T.O. horsepower .........................................
190 - 220 P.T.O. horsepower .........................................
Tractor, 4-Wheel Drive
200 - 280 P.T.O. horsepower .........................................
Wagon, Gravity Unload, W/Box and Running
Gear, and Tires,
200-400 Bushel Capacity
Without Side Extensions .............................................
Wagon, Running Gear, W/O Box
8-10 Ton Capacity ..........................................................
Windrower, Self-Propelled,
14-16 Foot ......................................................................
Agricultural Chemicals: 8
Fungicides:
Basic Copper Sulfate, 53% WP .....................................
Benomyl (Benlate), 50% WP ..........................................
Calcium Polysulfide (Lime Sulfur) Liq.Conc ...................
Captan 50% WP .............................................................
Chlorothalonil (Bravo), 6#/Gal EC ..................................
Copper Hydroxide (Kocide 101), 77% WP ....................
Dodine (Cyprex), 65% WP .............................................
Fenarimol (Rubigan), 1#/Gal EC ....................................
Ferbam (Carbamate), 76% WP ......................................
Fosethyl-AL (Aliette), 80% WP .......................................
Iprodione (Rovral), 50% WP ..........................................
Mancozeb (Dithane 80% WP,Manzate 75% DF) ...........
Maneb, 80% WP, 75% DF .............................................
Metalaxyl (Ridomil), 2#/Gal EC ......................................
Myclobutanil (Systhane, Nova, Rally), 40% WP ............
Oxytetraycline (Mycoshield), 17% WP ...........................
Sulfur, 95% WP ..............................................................
Triforine (Funginex), 1.6#/Gal EC ..................................
Triadimefon (Bayleton), 50% WP ...................................
Ziram, 76% WP ..............................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

Unit

2002

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Each
Each

4,020
14,900

4,180
15,600

4,130
16,800

Each
Each

11,000
15,900

11,600
15,900

12,400
17,500

Each
Each

30,100
32,800

31,600
35,900

32,700
35,000

Each

237,000

232,000

242,000

Each

4,990

5,000

5,150

Each
Each
Each
Each

14,000
23,100
18,600
28,100

14,000
20,300
18,600
27,600

14,500
22,600
19,800
29,400

Each
Each

5,020
4,830

5,200
4,900

5,380
5,130

Each
Each

6,760
9,950

6,760
10,100

7,210
10,900

Each
Each

13,700
21,800

14,400
22,700

14,800
23,000

Each
Each

4,840
16,100

4,980
14,000

5,040
15,400

Each
Each
Each
Each
Each
Each

15,100
29,000
97,600
50,400
6,490
3,240

15,200
30,000
95,700
52,400
6,610
3,130

16,100
32,000
102,000
53,100
6,770
3,480

Each
Each

5,460
12,000

5,890
13,100

5,850
13,300

Each
Each
Each
Each
Each
Each

16,400
21,900
34,500
63,700
83,200
118,000

16,000
21,300
33,600
63,800
84,100
116,000

16,100
21,500
33,900
65,700
86,900
121,000

Each

132,000

133,000

141,000

Each

4,320

4,200

4,570

Each

1,730

1,720

1,810

Each

62,900

64,200

67,300

Lb
Lb
Gal
Lb
Gal
Lb
Lb
Gal
Lb
Lb
Lb
Lb
Lb
Gal
Lb
Lb
Lb
Gal
Lb
Lb

1.16
18.40
8.36
3.76
49.70
2.62
11.50
320
4.25
12.60
24.10
2.95
3.20
183
67.90
22.00
0.330
98.50
70.00
2.82

1.20
18.50
7.90
3.50
47.20
2.50
11.60
308
4.20
12.60
24.50
3.00
2.70
191
68.10
24.90
0.318
106
70.70
2.70

1.30
18.60
7.95
3.52
47.40
2.62
11.70
319
4.12
12.10
24.10
3.03
2.76
223
70.00
27.60
0.343
100
70.70
2.67

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX35

Table 9-36.Prices paid by farmers: April prices, by commodities, United States,


20022004 1Continued
Commodity

Fumigants:
Methyl Bromide (Terr-o-gas 98) .....................................
Herbicides:
2,4-D, 4#/Gal EC .....................................................
Acetochlor (Harness, Surpass), .....................................
6.47#/Gal EC ................................................................
Alachlor (Lasso), 4#/Gal EC ...........................................
Atrazine( AAtrex), 4#/Gal L ............................................
Bentazon (Basagran), 4#/Gal EC ...................................
Butylate (Sutan), 6.7#/Gal EC ........................................
Chlorimuron-ethyl (Classic), 25% DF .............................
Chlorsulfuron (Glean), 75% ............................................
Cyanazine (Bladex), 4#/Gal EC .....................................
DCPA (Dacthal), 75% WP ..............................................
Dicamba (Banvel), 4#/Gal EC ........................................
Diuron (Karmex, Diurex), 80% WP ................................
EPTC (Eptan), 7E-(Eradicane),6.7#/Gal EC ..................
Glyphosate (Roundup), 4#/Gal EC ................................
Linuron (Lorox, Linex), 50% DF .....................................
MCPA, 4#/Gal, EC .........................................................
Metolachlor (Dual), 8#/Gal EC .......................................
Metribuzin (Lexone or Sencor), 75% DF .......................
MSMA (Super Arsonade), 4-6# Gal EC .........................
Napropamide (Devrinol), 50% WP .................................
Paraquat (Gramoxone Extra), 2.5#/Gal EC ...................
Pendimethalin (Prowl),3.3#/Gal EC ................................
Sethoxydim (Poast), 1.5#/Gal EC ..................................
Simazine (Princep), 4#/Gal EC ......................................
Terbacil (Sinbar), 80% WP .............................................
Trifluralin (Treflan), 4#/Gal EC .......................................
Insecticides:
Acephate (Orthene), 75% SP .........................................
Aldicarb (Temik), 15% G ................................................
Azinphos-methyl (Guthion), 50% WP .............................
Bt (Dipel 2X), WP ...........................................................
Carbaryl, (Sevin), 80% S, SP or WP .............................
Carbofuran (Furadan), 4F ..............................................
Chlorpyrifos (Lorsban), 4#/Gal EC .................................
Cyfluthrin (Baythroid) 2#/Gal EC ....................................
Cypermethrin,(Ammo 2.5-Cymbush 3#G)EC .................
Diazinon, 4#/Gal EC .......................................................
Dicofol (Kelthane), 35% WP ...........................................
Dicrotophos (Bidrin), 8#/Gal EC .....................................
Dimethoate (Cygon), 2.67#/Gal EC ...............................
Disulfoton (Di-Syston), 8#/Gal EC ..................................
Endosulfon (Thiodan, Phaser), 3#/Gal EC .....................
Esfenvalerate (Asana XL),0.66#/Gal EC ........................
Ethion 4#/Gal EC ............................................................
Fonofos (Dyfonate II), 20% G ........................................
Imidacloprid (Admire, Provado),.
1.62#/Gal EC .........................................................
Malathion, 5#/Gal EC .....................................................
Methidathion (Supracide), 25% WP ...............................
Methomyl (Lannate) L), 1.81 #/Gal Liq. .........................
Methyl Parathion, 4#/Gal EC ..........................................
Oil, Superior Oil, Supreme, Volck ..................................
Oxamyl (Vydate-L), 2# L ................................................
Oxydemeton-Methyl (Metasystox-R).
2#/Gal EC ...................................................................
Oxythioquinox (Morestan), 25% WP ..............................
Phorate (Thimet), 20% G ...............................................
Phosmet (Imidan, Prolate), 50% WP .............................
Propargite (Comite, Omite), 30% WP ............................
Synthetic Pyrethroids,.
(Pounce 2.0, Ambush 3.2 #/Gal) EC ......................
Terbufos (Counter), 15% G ............................................
ZetaCyermethrin (Fury), 1.5#/Gal EC ..........................
Other:
Gibberellic Acid,(Ry3Up,Pro-Gibb)4.0% L .....................
Nad Napthalene Acetamide, 8.4 WP .............................

Unit

2002

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Lb

5.31

7.30

6.67

Gal

14.90

15.20

15.20

Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Oz
Oz
Gal
Lb
Gal
Lb
Gal
Gal
Lb
Gal
Gal
Lb
Gal
Lb
Lb
Gal
Gal
Gal
Lb
Gal

68.10
24.30
12.20
83.20
23.60
12.40
18.70
33.00
14.00
92.10
4.90
33.70
43.50
11.90
17.10
99.00
20.10
21.60
9.40
37.60
22.10
74.60
17.60
32.70
24.40

68.20
24.50
12.30
83.70
23.30
12.80
18.40
32.90
13.80
92.50
4.90
35.60
43.30
12.50
17.70
104.00
20.80
21.20
9.10
40.70
22.70
73.90
18.00
32.60
24.40

71.40
24.50
12.20
84.20
26.80
13.30
18.00
32.90
15.10
91.00
4.93
37.90
39.70
14.30
17.60
106.00
21.70
19.10
9.49
42.40
23.10
72.80
17.60
32.50
23.10

Lb
Lb
Lb
Lb
Lb
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Lb
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal
Lb

12.60
3.70
10.60
12.20
5.41
77.80
41.60
397
196
36.10
13.10
91.00
36.60
87.60
33.70
107
39.30
1.29

12.90
3.80
10.60
12.30
5.50
79.30
41.30
388
180
38.00
12.50
90.90
36.90
91.70
34.20
103
41.60
3.20

12.70
3.74
10.70
11.90
5.85
80.60
41.30
362
162
36.70
14.00
92.60
37.10
94.70
33.00
102
36.30
2.03

Gal
Gal
Lb
Gal
Gal
Gal
Gal

575
28.40
7.20
51.90
32.00
5.82
68.80

573
28.50
7.50
55.60
31.80
5.60
69.80

578
29.60
7.03
52.60
32.80
5.87
68.90

Gal
Lb
Lb
Lb
Lb

76.00
20.30
2.45
7.30
6.26

76.10
21.90
2.40
7.40
6.60

84.30
20.10
2.48
7.45
6.43

Gal
Lb
Gal

136
2.72
195

133
2.70
202

130
2.67
204

Gal
Lb

164
63.70

173
65.80

174
65.40

1 Prices paid by famers are collected, for the most part, from retail establishments located in smaller cities and towns in
rural areas. Prior to 1995, recorded prices reflected a modified annual average based on frequency item was surveyed dur2 Includes Federal, State, and local per
ing the year. Recorded item values, 1995-99, are the U.S. April average price.
3 Excludes Federal excise tax.
4 Includes Federal, State, and local per gallon
gallon taxes where applicable.
5 Excludes cost of application, except for limestone.
6 Discontinued in 2000.
7 With hydraulic lift, transport
taxes.
8 Formulation abbreviations: ECEmulsifiable Concentrate, DFDry Flowable, DGDry Granular, G
wheels, and tires.
Granular, LLiquid, SSolution, SPSoluble Powder, and WPWettable Powder.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

IX36

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-37.Agricultural commodities: Support prices per unit, United States,


19952004 1 2
Commodity and unit

Basic commodities:
Corn:
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Cotton:
American upland: 3
Target price ....................................
Loan rate ........................................
Extra-long staple:
Target price ....................................
Loan rate ........................................
Peanuts: 4:
Target price ....................................
Loan rate ........................................
Rice:
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Wheat:
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Tobacco:
Flue-cured, types 11-14 .....................
Fire-cured, type 21 ............................
Fire-cured, types 22-23 .....................
Burley, type 31 ...................................
Dark air-cured, types 35-36 ...............
Virginia sun-cured, type 37 ................
Cigar filler, Puerto Rican, type 46 .....
Ohio filler and Wisconsin binder,.
types 42-44 and 53-55 ......................
Barley: 6
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Sorghum grain: 6
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Oats: 6
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Rye: 6
Nonbasic commodities:
Beans, dry edible
Cottonseed .........................................
Minor oilseeds 7:.
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Soybeans:.
Target price ........................................
Loan rate ............................................
Dry Peas ............................................
Sugar, raw .........................................
Milk for manufacturing .......................
Honey, extracted ................................
Mohair ................................................
Wool ...................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Bushel ...
do ..........

2.75
1.89

(9)
1.89

(9)
1.89

(9)
1.89

(9)
1.89

Pound ....
do ..........

0.7290
0.5192

(9)
0.5192

(9)
0.5192

(9)
0.5192

(9)
0.5192

do ..........
do ..........

0.9560
0.7965

(9)
0.7965

(9)
0.7965

(9)
0.7965

(9)
0.7965

do ..........
do ..........

................
0.3392

................
0.3050

................
0.3050

......................
0.3050

......................
0.3050

Cwt. .......
do ..........

10.71
6.50

(9)
6.50

(9)
6.50

(9)
6.50

(9)
6.50

Bushel ...
do ..........

4.00
2.58

(9)
2.58

(9)
2.58

(9)
2.58

(9)
2.58

Pound ....
do ..........
do ..........
do ..........
do ..........
do ..........
do ..........

1.597
1.430
1.518
1.725
1.304
1.265
0.861

1.601
1.455
1.557
1.737
1.339
1.288
(8)

1.621
1.498
1.623
1.760
1.398
1.326
(8)

1.628
1.536
1.681
1.778
1.450
1.360
(8)

1.632
1.559
1.716
1.789
1.481
1.380
(8)

do ..........

1.101

Bushel ...
do ..........

2.36
1.54

(9)
1.55

(9)
1.57

(9)
1.56

(9)
1.59

Cwt. .......
do ..........

4.66
3.21

(9)
3.23

(9)
3.14

(9)
3.11

(9)
3.11

Bushel ...
do ..........
do ..........

1.45
0.97
1.61

(9)
1.03
(8)

(9)
1.11
(8)

(9)
1.11
(8)

(9)
1.13
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

Cwt. .......
Ton ........

(8)
(8)

1.120

1.169

1,212

1.238

do ..........
do ..........

................
0.087

................
0.0891

................
0.0930

......................
9.30

......................
9.30

Bushel ...
do ..........
Cwt. .......
Pound ....
Cwt. .......
Pound ....
do ..........
Pound ....

................
4.92
................
0.1800
10.10
0.500
4.657
2.12

................
4.99
................
0.1800
(10)10
.35
(11)
(12)
(12)

................
5.26
................
0.1800
(13)10
.20
(11)
(12)
(12)

......................
5.26
......................
0.1800
(14)10.05
(11)
(12)
(12)

......................
5.26
0.1800
(15) 9.90
0.59
2.00
(12)

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX37

Table 9-37.Agricultural commodities: Support prices per unit, United States,


19952004 1 2 Continued
Commodity

Basic commodities:
Corn:
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Cotton:
American upland: 3
Target price ..........................
Loan rate ..............................
Extra-long staple:
Target price ..........................
Loan rate ..............................
Peanuts: 4
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Rice:
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Wheat:
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Tobacco:
Flue-cured, types 11-14 ..............
Fire-cured, type 21 ......................
Fire-cured, types 22-23 ...............
Burley, type 31 ............................
Dark air-cured, types 35-36 ........
Virginia sun-cured, type 37 .........
Cigar filler, Puerto Rican, type 46
Ohio filler and Wisconsin binder,.
types 42-44 and 53-55 ................
Barley: 6
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Sorghum grain: 6
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Oats: 6
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Rye: 6
Nonbasic commodities:
Beans, dry edible
Cottonseed
Other oilseeds 7:
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Soybeans:
Target price .................................
Loan rate .....................................
Dry peas
Small chick peas
Lentils
Sugar, raw
Milk for manufacturing
Honey, extracted
Mohair
Wool

Unit

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Bushel
do

(9)
1.89

(9)
1.89

(16) 2.60
1.98

2.60
1.98

0.63
1.95

Pound
do

(9)
0.5192

(9)
0.5192

(16) 0.742
0.5200

0.7420
0.5200

0.7420
0.5200

do
do

(9)
0.7965

(9)
0.7965

..................
0.7977

..................
0.7977

..................
0.7977

do
do

..................
0.3050

..................
0.3050

0.2475
0.1775

0.2475
0.1775

0.2475
0.1775

Cwt.
do

(9)
6.50

(9)
6.50

(16) 10.50
6.50

10.50
6.50

10.50
6.50

Bushel
do

(9)
2.58

(9)
2.58

(16) 3.86
2.80

(16) 3.86
2.80

(16) 3.92
2.72

Pound
do
do
do
do
do
do

1.640
1.559
1.716
1.805
1.481
1.380
(8)

1.660
1.572
1.736
1.826
1.499
1.392
(8)

1.656
1.603
1.767
1.835
1.526
1.429
(8)

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

do

1.238

1.252

1.286

..................

..................

Bushel
do

(9)
1.62

(9)
1.65

(16) 2.21
1.88

(16) 2.21
1.88

2.24
1.85

Cwt.
do

(9)
3.05

(9)
3.05

(16) 4.54
3.54

(16) 4.54
3.54

4.59
3.48

Bushel
do
do

(9)
1.16
(8)

(9)
1.21
(8)

(16) 1.40
1.35
(8)

(16) 1.40
1.35
(8)

(16) 1.44
1.33
(8)

Cwt.
Ton

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

(8)
(8)

do
do

..................
9.30

..................
9.30

(16) 9.80
9.60

(16) 9.80
9.60

(16)10.10
9.30

Bushel
do
Cwt.
do
do
Pound
Cwt.
Pound
do
Pound

..................
5.26
..................
..................
..................
0.1800
9.90
0.59
2.00
(12)

..................
5.26
..................
..................
..................
0.1800
9.90
(18) 0.65
..................
(12)

(16) 5.80
5.00
(16) 6.33
(16) 7.56
(16) 11.94
0.1800
9.90
0.60
(17) 4.20
(17) 0.40

(16) 5.80
5.00
(16) 6.33
(16) 7.56
(16)11.94
0.1800
9.90
0.60
(17) 4.20
(17) 1.00

(16) 5.90
5.00
(16) 6.22
(16) 7.43
(16)11.74
0.1800
9.90
0.60
(17) 4.20
(17) 1.00

1 National averages during the marketing years for the individual crops, beginning in the years shown.
2 The target price
is known in the statute as the established price. 3 1116 strict low middling, micronaire 3.5 through 4.9. 4 For quota portion of crop (1993 through 2001). Enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act) repealed the
peanut quota marketing program; and established payment rates for the 2002/2003 and subsequent crops according to the
provisions of the Direct Payment Program. 5 Grade No. 2 or better except for oats which is Grade No. 3. 6 The rye price
support program was terminated by the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996. Rye was not reestablished with the 2002 Act. 7 Includes flaxseed, sunflower seed (oil and other), safflower, rapeseed (industrial), canola, mustard seed and cambe and sesame. 8 No support program. 9 The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of
1996 replaced the deficiency payment/production adjustment programs for the program crops with a Production Flexibility
Contract program, making target prices no longer applicable beginning with the 1996/97 marketing year. 10 As of January
1, 1996. 11 The honey price support program was terminated by the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of
1996. 12 The wool and mohair support programs terminated as of December 31, 1995, as required by Public Law 103130. 13 As of January 1, 1997. 14 As of January 1, 1998. 15 As of January 1, 1999. 16 The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Act) reestablished target prices, now including soybeans and other oilseeds. The 2002 Act also
established, for the first time, loan rates for dry peas, small chickpeas and lentils under the marketing loan program. 17 Wool and mohair programs were reestablished following enactment of the Farm Security and Rural Investment
Act of 2002 (2002 Act). First wool number is for ungraded/second is graded.
FSA, Economic Policy and Analysis Staff, (202) 7203451.

IX38

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-38.Farm income: Cash receipts by commodity groups and selected


commodities, United States, 19962003 1
Commodity

All commodities ..................................................................


Livestock and products ......................................................
Cattle and calves ...............................................................
Hogs ...................................................................................
Sheep and lambs ...............................................................
Dairy products ....................................................................
Broilers ...............................................................................
Farm chickens ....................................................................
Chicken eggs .....................................................................
Turkeys ..............................................................................
Miscellaneous livestock .....................................................

Commodity
All commodities ..................................................................
Livestock and products ......................................................
Cattle and calves ...............................................................
Hogs ...................................................................................
Sheep and lambs ...............................................................
Dairy products ....................................................................
Broilers ...............................................................................
Farm chickens ....................................................................
Chicken eggs .....................................................................
Turkeys ..............................................................................
Miscellaneous livestock .....................................................

Commodity
Crops ..................................................................................
Food grains ........................................................................
Feed crops .........................................................................
Cotton .................................................................................
Tobacco .............................................................................
Oil crops .............................................................................
Vegetables .........................................................................
Fruits/nuts ..........................................................................
All other crops ....................................................................

Commodity
Crops ..................................................................................
Food grains ........................................................................
Feed crops .........................................................................
Cotton .................................................................................
Tobacco .............................................................................
Oil crops .............................................................................
Vegetables .........................................................................
Fruits/nuts ..........................................................................
All other crops ....................................................................

1996
1,000
dollars
199,431,778
92,948,988
30,976,868
12,565,187
612,170
22,785,017
13,904,023
59,043
4,776,255
3,045,718
3,554,571

2000
192,078,232
99,584,595
40,783,474
11,757,943
470,136
20,586,629
13,989,424
63,704
4,346,146
2,771,109
4,132,359

1996
106,482,790
10,795,279
27,235,411
6,983,125
2,796,016
16,344,700
14,410,671
11,848,590
16,068,998

2000
92,493,637
6,544,130
20,498,636
2,949,649
2,315,779
13,478,114
15,553,954
12,497,311
18,656,066

1997
1,000
dollars
207,905,926
96,472,345
35,999,622
13,053,680
632,602
20,940,261
14,158,926
71,219
4,539,929
2,814,997
3,586,490

2001
200,075,232
106,658,854
40,540,660
12,394,562
396,586
24,685,667
16,694,515
46,516
4,446,335
2,735,961
4,008,396

1997
111,433,581
10,410,552
27,086,775
6,345,803
2,873,023
19,758,300
14,668,839
13,076,920
17,213,369

2001
93,416,378
6,422,083
21,418,354
3,639,446
1,894,346
13,337,865
15,450,219
11,949,919
19,304,146

1998
1,000
dollars
196,403,887
94,198,829
33,442,848
9,485,547
477,794
24,105,134
15,146,560
79,045
4,439,446
2,620,452
3,719,580

2002
195,073,302
93,815,783
38,095,143
9,602,110
420,633
20,582,238
13,437,700
49,836
4,281,420
2,643,036
4,022,314

1998
102,205,058
8,808,374
22,578,380
6,072,960
2,804,984
17,371,715
15,015,605
11,979,514
17,573,526

2002
101,257,519
6,851,992
24,079,326
3,418,096
1,742,197
15,034,703
17,160,559
12,958,205
20,012,441

1999
1,000
dollars
187,740,463
95,663,344
36,568,558
8,624,295
467,022
23,189,113
15,127,787
74,104
4,287,164
2,750,870
3,897,360

2003
211,646,847
105,470,948
45,094,877
10,629,007
496,015
21,227,695
15,214,234
47,636
5,315,311
2,652,369
4,111,227

1999
92,077,119
6,950,305
19,508,501
4,630,256
2,274,922
13,355,150
15,013,441
11,984,130
18,360,413

2003
106,175,899
7,969,833
24,325,944
5,024,585
1,550,902
17,310,545
16,807,557
13,098,299
20,088,234

1 USDA estimates and publishes individual cash receipt values only for major commodities and major producing States.
The U.S. receipts for individual commodities, computed as the sum of the reported States, may understate the value of
sales for some commodities, with the balance included in the appropriate category labeled other or miscellaneous. The
degree of underestimation in some of the minor commodities can be substantial.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance and Well-Being Branch, (202) 6945592. E-mail contact is rogers@ERS.USDA.gov.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX39

Table 9-39.Farm income: United States, 19962003 1


Item

Total gross farm income ....................................................


Value of Production 2 ...........................................
Crops .....................................................
Livestock and products .........................
Services and forestry ............................
Direct government payments ..............................
Total production expenses .................................................
Net farm income ................................................................
Gross cash income ............................................................
Cash expenses ..................................................................
Net cash income ................................................................

Item
Total gross farm income ....................................................
Value of production 2 ...........................................
Crops .....................................................
Livestock and product ...........................
Services and forestry ............................
Direct government payments ..............................
Total production expenses .................................................
Net farm income ................................................................
Gross cash income ............................................................
Cash expenses ..................................................................
Net cash income ................................................................

1996
Thousand
dollars
235.8
228.5
115.7
92.1
20.7
7.3
177.9
57.9
217.7
157.8
59.9

2000
241.3
218.4
94.9
99.1
24.4
22.9
193.4
47.9
228.7
172.0
56.7

1997
Thousand
dollars
238.2
230.7
112.6
96.3
21.7
7.5
186.9
51.3
227.5
166.6
60.9

2001
248.3
227.6
95.1
106.3
26.1
20.7
197.7
50.6
235.6
176.0
59.5

1998
Thousand
dollars
232.4
220.0
102.1
94.1
23.8
12.4
185.9
46.5
222.7
165.4
57.3

2002

1999
Thousand
dollars
234.5
212.9
92.7
95.1
25.1
21.5
187.4
47.1
224.1
166.4
57.8

2003

230.7
219.7
98.7
93.3
27.7
11.0
193.4
37.3
222.0
171.3
50.7

256.9
240.9
108.0
104.7
28.2
15.9
197.6
59.2
243.9
175.4
68.6

1 Component values and additional details may be found in the value-added and cash income tables on the internet at
http://www.ers.usda.gov/data/farmincome/finfidmu.htm.
2 Includes cash receipts, value of change in inventories, and home consumption.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance and Well-Being Branch, (202) 6945592. E-mail contact is rogers@ERS.USDA.gov

Table 9-40.Expenses: Farm production expenses, United States, 19962003


Item

Total production expenses .................................................


Feed purchased ..........................................................
Livestock and poultry purchased ................................
Seed purchased ..........................................................
Fertilizer and lime .......................................................
Pesticides ....................................................................
Fuel and oil .................................................................
Electricity .....................................................................
Other 1 .........................................................................
Interest ........................................................................
Contract and hired labor expenses ............................
Net rent to nonoperator landlords 2 ............................
Capital consumption ...................................................
Property taxes .............................................................

Item
Total production expenses .................................................
Feed purchased ..........................................................
Livestock and poultry purchased ................................
Seed purchased ..........................................................
Fertilizer and lime .......................................................
Pesticides ....................................................................
Fuel and oil .................................................................
Electricity .....................................................................
Other 1 ........................................................................
Interest ........................................................................
Contract and hired labor expenses ............................
Net rent to nonoperator landlords 2 ............................
Capital consumption ...................................................
Property taxes .............................................................

1996
Thousand
dollars
177,924,204
25,236,500
11,293,747
6,212,427
10,928,912
8,518,270
5,978,944
3,163,860
39,083,684
12,841,491
17,198,130
13,479,932
19,123,514
6,556,081

2000
193,379,870
24,489,628
15,850,852
7,519,093
10,020,012
8,516,355
7,205,678
2,998,677
42,973,033
14,413,915
20,641,974
13,437,492
20,208,496
6,907,189

1997
Thousand
dollars
186,872,213
26,334,286
13,820,160
6,712,046
10,927,346
9,017,436
6,242,613
3,043,921
41,764,216
12,953,440
18,410,252
13,397,014
19,314,170
6,657,842

2001
197,681,247
24,773,830
15,650,574
8,221,909
10,321,889
8,616,315
6,904,935
3,553,504
45,432,091
13,192,017
21,896,104
13,548,997
20,674,507
6,907,208

1998
Thousand
dollars
185,861,496
25,032,521
12,588,557
7,214,359
10,624,161
9,016,941
5,599,085
2,908,147
42,832,320
13,304,710
19,122,508
13,050,876
19,636,119
6,724,948

2002
193,428,574
24,869,838
14,905,819
8,924,213
9,619,305
8,316,338
6,757,782
3,348,971
44,450,131
12,579,828
21,712,382
12,143,922
20,898,096
6,808,385

1999
Thousand
dollars
187,398,711
24,503,859
13,763,852
7,216,791
9,920,117
8,617,416
5,587,766
2,986,477
44,056,251
13,421,454
19,811,775
12,541,308
19,879,386
6,807,032

2003
197,635,573
26,645,642
16,672,915
9,277,858
9,987,347
8,380,731
6,824,373
3,097,492
43,916,141
12,757,514
21,369,956
12,929,642
20,823,094
6,771,383

1 Includes repair and maintenance, machine hire and customwork, marketing, storage and transportation, insurance pre2 Includes landlord capital consumption.
miums, and miscellaneous other expenses.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance and Well-Being Branch, (202) 6945592. E-mail contact is rogers@ERS.USDA.gov

IX40

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-41.Farm marketings, 2003, government payments, 2003 and principal


commodities, 2003, by states.
Cash receipts
State
Total

Crops

Livestock
and
Products

Government
payments

AL ......

1,000
dollars
3,415,298

1,000
dollars
676,129

1,000
dollars
2,739,169

1,000
dollars
220,086

AK ......
AZ ......
AR ......
CA ......
CO .....
CT ......

50,896
2,586,023
5,298,209
27,804,797
4,964,311
484,832

23,316
1,327,419
2,083,102
20,811,839
1,288,642
320,175

27,580
1,258,603
3,215,107
6,992,958
3,675,669
164,657

2,021
134,663
843,675
653,657
319,967
8,200

DE ......
FL .......

760,219
6,449,583

167,557
5,243,767

592,662
1,205,816

18,533
134,597

GA ......
HI .......

5,246,328
549,353

2,024,456
463,539

3,221,872
85,814

552,356
1,448

ID .......
IL ........
IN .......
IA .......
KS ......
KY ......

3,953,243
8,289,958
5,161,609
12,633,200
9,046,096
3,469,002

1,775,893
6,490,106
3,362,656
6,560,188
2,867,497
1,243,300

2,177,350
1,799,851
1,798,954
6,073,014
6,178,600
2,225,703

152,231
865,813
446,374
1,050,621
807,739
146,890

LA ......
ME .....

1,993,366
498,765

1,296,021
226,887

697,345
271,878

441,947
11,553

MD .....
MA .....

1,466,500
384,746

619,888
297,624

846,612
87,122

66,667
14,185

MI .......
MN .....
MS .....
MO .....
MT ......
NE ......
NV ......
NH ......
NJ ......

3,820,824
8,587,959
3,411,004
4,972,761
1,892,144
10,621,275
395,801
149,848
845,886

2,421,523
4,515,789
1,246,445
2,344,432
786,878
3,753,907
141,474
87,642
658,034

1,399,301
4,072,171
2,164,558
2,628,329
1,105,266
6,867,368
254,327
62,206
187,852

254,973
787,441
475,825
512,358
355,806
725,799
11,931
5,978
12,095

NM .....
NY ......
NC ......
ND ......
OH .....
OK ......
OR .....
PA ......

2,139,590
3,139,376
6,916,349
3,777,519
4,662,233
4,526,113
3,283,732
4,266,265

542,790
1,224,758
2,758,504
2,907,322
2,852,781
1,022,107
2,478,876
1,407,089

1,596,800
1,914,618
4,157,845
870,197
1,809,452
3,504,006
804,856
2,859,177

92,478
160,965
361,886
651,968
398,754
357,988
111,140
182,865

RI .......

57,224

48,555

8,669

1,084

SC ......
SD ......
TN ......

1,644,455
4,017,915
2,338,653

754,455
1,898,701
1,267,803

890,001
2,119,214
1,070,850

129,078
548,510
175,661

TX ......
UT ......
VT ......
VA ......
WA .....
WV .....

15,341,961
1,138,154
481,650
2,227,294
5,345,292
389,540

5,030,521
258,421
78,928
695,132
3,818,220
72,550

10,311,440
879,733
402,722
1,532,161
1,527,072
316,990

1,666,040
56,400
28,454
176,953
265,089
13,155

WI ......
WY .....

5,876,052
873,645

1,782,346
149,920

4,093,706
723,726

484,302
51,206

US ......

211,646,849

106,175,901

105,470,948

15,949,402

Rank

25-Broilers, cattle/calves, chicken eggs, greenhouse


(82%).
50-Greenhouse, hay, dairy, potatoes (46%).
29-Cattle/calves, dairy, lettuce, cotton (66%).
12-Broilers, soybeans, rice, cotton (69%).
1-Dairy, greenhouse, grapes, lettuce (41%).
16-Cattle/calves, dairy, greenhouse, corn (74%).
43-Greenhouse, dairy, chicken eggs, aquaculture
(67%).
40-Broilers, soybeans, corn, greenhouse (85%).
9-Greenhouse, oranges, sugar cane, tomatoes
(57%).
13-Broilers, cotton, chicken eggs, peanuts (65%).
41-Pineapples, greenhouse, sugar cane,
macadamia nuts (54%).
21-Cattle/calves, dairy, potatoes, wheat (74%).
7-Corn, soybeans, hogs, cattle/calves (88%).
14-Corn, soybeans, hogs, dairy (74%).
3-Corn, hogs, soybeans, cattle/calves (89%).
5-Cattle/calves, wheat, corn, soybeans (88%).
24-Horses/mules, cattle/calves, broilers, tobacco
(66%).
33-Sugar cane, cotton, cattle/calves, rice (46%).
42-Potatoes, dairy, chicken eggs, aquaculture
(67%).
36-Broilers, greenhouse, dairy, corn (73%).
47-Greenhouse, cranberries, dairy, sweet corn
(65%).
22-Dairy, greenhouse, corn, soybeans (58%).
6-Corn, soybeans, hogs, dairy (65%).
26-Broilers, cotton, soybeans, aquaculture (73%).
15-Cattle/calves, soybeans, corn, hogs (63%).
34-Cattle/calves, wheat, barley, hay (84%).
4-Cattle/calves, corn, soybeans, hogs (91%).
45-Cattle/calves, hay, dairy, onions (86%).
48-Greenhouse, dairy, apples, cattle/calves (74%).
39-Greenhouse, horses/mules, blueberries, chicken
eggs (66%).
32-Dairy, cattle/calves, hay, pecans (82%).
28-Dairy, greenhouse, hay, cattle/calves (69%).
8-Hogs, broilers, greenhouse, tobacco (66%).
23-Wheat, cattle/calves, soybeans, barley (63%).
17-Soybeans, corn, dairy, greenhouse (61%).
18-Cattle/calves, wheat, hogs, broilers (80%).
27-Greenhouse, cattle/calves, dairy, hay (56%).
19-Dairy, cattle/calves, greenhouse, chicken eggs
(62%).
49-Greenhouse, dairy, sweet corn, cattle/calves
(78%).
35-Broilers, greenhouse, turkeys, tobacco (60%).
20-Cattle/calves, soybeans, corn, wheat (79%).
30-Cattle/calves, broilers, greenhouse, soybeans
(56%).
2-Cattle/calves, cotton, greenhouse, broilers (75%).
37-Cattle/calves, dairy, hogs, hay (74%).
44-Dairy, cattle/calves, greenhouse, hay (88%).
31-Broilers, cattle/calves, dairy, greenhouse (53%).
11-Apples, dairy, cattle/calves, wheat (50%).
46-Broilers, cattle/calves, chicken eggs, turkeys
(71%).
10-Dairy, cattle/calves, corn, greenhouse (75%).
38-Cattle/calves, hay, sugar beets, sheep/lambs
(85%).
Cattle/calves, dairy, corn, soybeans (48%).

ERS, Farm Sector Performance and Well-Being Branch, (202) 694 5592. Information contact: Larry Traub -- E-Mail:
ltraub@ers.usda.gov or Roger Strickland -- E-Mail: rogers@ers.usda.gov August 4, 2004.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

IX41

Table 9-42.Farm Operator Households: Average Income, United States,


20012004 1 2
Item

2001 3

2002

2003

2004

Dollars per farm


Net cash farm business income 4 ..................................................
Less depreciation 5 .........................................................................
Less wages paid to operator 6 .......................................................
Less farmland rental income 7 .......................................................
Less adjusted farm business income due to other household(s) 8

14,311
7,609
932
477
1,083

11,331
8,189
758
621
1,248

14,569
7,346
682
592
1,401

15,603
NA
NA
NA
NA

Dollars per farm operator household


Equals adjusted farm business income .........................................
Plus wages paid to operator ..........................................................
Plus net income from farmland rental 9 .........................................
Equals farm self-employment income ............................................
Plus other farm-related earnings 10 ................................................
Equals earnings of the operator household from farming activities ..............................................................................................
Plus earnings of the operator household from off-farm sources 11
Equals average farm operator household income comparable to
U.S. average household income, as measured by the CPS .....

4,211
932
NA
5,143
396

516
758
NA
1,273
2,199

4,547
682
NA
5,229
2,411

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

5,539
58,578

3,473
62,285

7,640
60,865

8,428
62,247

65,257

68,506

70,675

64,117

Dollars per U.S. household


U.S. average household income 12 ................................................

58,208

57,852

59,067

NA

Percent
Average farm operator household income as percent of U.S. average household income ............................................................
Average operator household earnings from farming activities as
percent of average operator household income ........................

110.2

113.7

116.0

NA

8.6

5.3

11.2

11.9

1 This table derives


NA-not available. * The relative standard error exceeds 25 percent, but is no more than 50 percent.
farm operator household income estimates from the Agricultural Resource Management Study (ARMS) that are consistent
with Current Population Survey (CPS) methodology. The CPS, conducted by the Census Bureau, is the source of official
U.S. household income statistics. The CPS defines income to include any income received as cash. The CPS definition departs from a strictly cash concept by including depreciation as an expense that farm operators and other self-employed people subtract from gross receipts when reporting net cash income. 2 Preliminary. 3 Prior to 2000, net cash income from operating another farm and net cash income from farm land rental were included in earnings from farming activities. However,
because of a change in the ARMS survey design, net cash income from a farm other than the one being surveyed and net
income from farm land rentals are not separable from total off-farm income. Although there is no effect upon estimates of
farm operator household income in 2000, estimates of farm self-employment, other farm related earnings, earnings of the
household from farming activities, and earnings of the farm from off-farm sources are not strictly comparable to those from
previous years. 4 A component of farm sector income. Excludes income of contractors and landlords as well as the income
of farms organized as non-family corporations or cooperatives and farms run by a hired manager. Includes the income of
farms organized as proprietorships, partnerships, and family corporations. 5 Consistent with the CPS definition of self-employment income, reported depreciation expenses are subtracted from net cash income. The ARMS collects farm business
depreciation used for tax purposes. 6 Wages paid to the operator are subtracted here because they are not shared among
other households that have claims on farm business income. These wages are added to the operator households adjusted
farm business income to obtain farm self-employment income. 7 Gross rental income is subtracted here because net rental
income from the farm operation is added below to income received by the household. 8 More than one household may
have a claim on the income of a farm business. On average,1.1 households share the income of a farm business. 9 Includes net rental income from the business. Also includes net rental income from farmland held by household
members that is not part of the farm business. Beginning in 2000, net income from farmland rental is considered as part of
off-farm income. (See footnote 2.) 10 Wages paid to other operator household members by the farm business and net cash
income from a farm business other than the one being surveyed. In 2000 and 2001, however, net cash income from farm
businesses other than the one being surveyed is included in off-farm earnings. In 2002 and 2003, also includes net cash income from farm land rental. (See footnote 3.) 11 Wages, salaries, net income from nonfarm businesses, interest, dividends,
transfer payments, etc. In 2000 and 2001,also includes net cash income from other farm and net cash income from farm
rental (See footnote 3.) 12 From the CPS. Sources: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 2000, 2001 and
2002 Agricultural Resource Management Study (ARMS) for farm operator household data. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau
of the Census, Current Population Survey (CPS), for U.S. average household income. For information on household income
contact: Bob Green (202) 694-5568. Email rgreen@ers.usda.gov or Bob Hoppe (202) 694-5572. Email
rhoppe@ers.usda.gov.
ERS, Farm Structure and Performance Branch, (202) 694-5568.

IX42

FARM RESOURCES, INCOME, AND EXPENSES

Table 9-43.Grazing fees: Rates for cattle by selected States and regions, 20032004
Monthly lease rates for private non-irrigated grazing land 1
Animal unit 2

State
2003

AZ ............
CA ............
CO ...........
ID .............
KS ............
MT ...........
NE ............
NV ............
NM ...........
ND ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
SD ............
TX ............
UT ............
WA ...........
WY ...........
17-State 3
16-State 4
11-State 5
9-State 6 ..

Dollars
per month
7.50
13.50
13.00
12.00
13.50
15.20
21.60
10.50
8.60
13.50
7.00
12.50
17.30
8.50
11.60
11.20
13.40
12.30
13.80
12.80
12.10

Cow-calf
2004

Dollars
per month
8.00
14.50
13.50
12.20
13.00
15.90
23.00
10.60
9.70
13.00
8.00
13.00
17.60
10.00
11.80
10.80
13.90
13.10
14.30
13.30
13.00

Per head

2003

2004

Dollars
per month

Dollars
per month

(7)
17.50
14.60
14.00
16.50
17.40
26.00
11.80
12.40
14.50
9.00
14.80
20.20
9.00
13.40
11.70
15.50
14.40
16.40
15.10
14.10

2003

(7)
19.50
15.00
14.20
16.50
17.40
27.50
12.00
11.90
14.20
10.00
15.10
21.50
10.80
13.80
12.50
16.00
15.30
17.10
15.50
15.10

Dollars
per month
8.50
14.30
13.50
12.60
13.50
15.90
23.40
11.80
10.00
14.00
7.50
12.20
19.20
9.00
12.50
11.20
13.90
13.10
14.60
13.40
12.90

2004
Dollars
per month
9.00
15.50
14.00
12.60
13.50
16.20
25.20
12.00
11.00
13.50
8.50
12.50
19.20
9.80
13.10
10.80
14.30
13.70
15.20
13.80
13.60

1 The average rates are estimates (rates over $10.00 are rounded to the nearest dime) based on survey indications of
2 Includes animal unit
monthly lease rates for private, non-irrigated grazing land from the January Agricultural Survey.
3 Seventeen Western
plus cow-calf rates. Cow-calf rate converted to animal unit (AUM) using (1 aum=cow-calf *0.833).
4 Sixteen Western States: All States, except Texas.
5 Eleven Western States: AZ, CA, CO, ID,
States: All States listed.
6
MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.
Nine Great Plains States: CO, KS, NE, NM, ND, OK, SD, TX, and
7 Insufficient data.
WY.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

CHAPTER X

INSURANCE, CREDIT, AND COOPERATIVES


The statistics in this chapter deal with taxes, insurance, agricultural credit, and farm cooperatives.
Some of the series were developed in connection with research activities of the Department, while
others, such as data from agricultural credit agencies, are primarily records of operations.
Table 10-1.Crop losses: Average percentage of indemnities attributed to specific
hazards, by crops, 19482002

Crop

Adjusted gross revenue .............................


Adjusted gross revenuelite ................................
Alfalfa seed .....................
All other citrus trees ........
All other grapefruit ..........
Almonds ..........................
Apples .............................
Avocado trees .................
Avocados ........................
Barley ..............................
Blueberries ......................
Burley tobacco ................
Cabbage ..........................
Canola .............................
Carambola trees .............
Cherries ...........................
Chile peppers ..................
Cigar binder tobacco .......
Cigar filler tobacco ..........
Cigar wrapper tobacco ....
Citrus ...............................
Citrus I .............................
Citrus II ............................
Citrus III ...........................
Citrus IV ..........................
Citrus trees ......................
Citrus V ...........................
Citrus VII .........................
Clams ..............................
Corn ................................
Cotton ..............................
Cotton ex long staple ......
Crambe ...........................
Cranberries .....................
Cultivated wild rice ..........
Dark air tobacco ..............
Dry beans ........................
Dry peas ..........................
Early & midseason oranges ...........................
Figs .................................
Fire cured tobacco ..........
Flax .................................
Flue cured tobacco .........
Forage production ...........
Forage seeding ...............
Fresh apricots .................
Fresh freestone peaches
Fresh market beans ........
Fresh market sweet corn
Fresh market tomatoes ...
Fresh nectarines .............
Fresh plum ......................
Grain sorghum ................
Grapefruit ........................
Grapefruit trees ...............
Grapes ............................
Green peas .....................
Hybrid corn seed .............
Hybrid sorghum seed ......
Income protection corn ...
See end of table.

Year

Drought
heat
(excess)

Percent

Hail

Precip.
(excess
poor
drainage)

Frost
freeze,
(other
cold
damage)

Percent

Percent

Percent

Flood

Cyclone,
tornado,
wind,
hot
wind

Insects

Disease

All
others

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

2001-2003

13

30

37

1981-2003
2002-2003
2000-2003
2001-2003
1981-2003
1963-2003
1996-2001
1998-2004
1956-2003
1995-2003
1997-2003
1999-2003
1995-2003
2001-2001
1963-2003
2000-2003
1997-2003
1998-2003
1997-2003
1989-1997
1998-2003
2000-2001
2001-2001
1998-2004
1990-1997
1999-2004
1998-2004
2001-2003
1948-2003
1948-2003
1984-2003
1999-2003
1984-2003
1999-2003
1997-2003
1948-2003
1963-2003

0
46
0
0
1
7
0
2
40
21
22
6
15
0
0
2
3
91
0
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
23
22
15
22
14
7
60
18
61

0
9
0
0
5
27
0
0
18
13
8
1
18
0
12
26
3
0
0
5
1
0
0
26
0
10
53
0
11
12
15
12
13
27
2
32
18

1
0
0
0
59
4
82
8
27
2
35
15
45
100
34
4
23
0
46
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
12
20
28
12
3
14
19
10

0
7
9
49
29
52
0
23
4
57
4
3
15
0
46
24
2
0
4
74
82
100
100
63
100
74
33
3
11
14
14
9
49
2
4
22
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
6
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
6
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
10
0
51
6
3
18
50
2
1
2
19
3
0
7
18
0
0
0
2
17
0
0
10
0
16
13
3
14
19
11
23
1
20
3
3
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
2
0
0
51
3
0
0
13
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
4
15
0
5
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
22
2
2
0
0
1
68
8
50
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
1
5
1
2
15
3
2

99
28
91
0
0
7
0
6
3
6
1
2
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
94
12
9
10
0
4
37
0
1
0

1998-2004
1988-2003
1997-2003
1948-2003
1997-2003
1979-2003
1978-2003
1997-2003
1997-2003
2000-2003
1985-2003
1984-2003
1997-2003
1990-1997
1959-2003
1997-2004
2000-2003
1967-2003
1962-2003
1983-2003
1988-2003
1996-1996

0
9
28
41
27
42
44
1
3
0
23
7
1
0
37
28
0
19
40
56
18
3

10
0
10
12
15
2
0
52
43
0
2
19
59
59
7
5
0
5
4
3
15
0

02
50
18
41
6
21
27
24
32
72
27
38
24
8
24
1
0
23
50
31
1
93

56
30
17
1
3
29
27
21
21
15
39
14
16
32
13
45
2
52
3
3
51
3

0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

32
3
4
2
17
1
0
2
0
8
8
10
0
1
12
21
0
1
1
3
14
0

0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
9
1
30
0
0
0
0
4
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0

1
8
15
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
98
1
1
0
1
0

X1

X2

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-1.Crop losses: Average percentage of indemnities attributed to specific


hazards, by crops, 19482004Continued

Drought
heat
(excess)

Crop

Year

Hail

Income protection cotton


Income protection wheat
Late oranges ...................
Lemons ...........................
Lime trees .......................
Macadamia nuts ..............
Macadamia trees ............
Mandarins .......................
Mango trees ....................
Maryland tobacco ............
Millet ................................
Minneola tangelos ...........
Mint .................................
Mustard ...........................
Navel oranges .................
Nursery ............................
Nursery (fg&c) .................
Oats .................................
Onions .............................
Orange trees ...................
Oranges ..........................
Orlando tangelos .............
Peaches ..........................
Peanuts ...........................
Pears ...............................
Pecans ............................
Peppers ...........................
Plums ..............................
Popcorn ...........................
Potatoes ..........................
Prevented planting endorse ............................
Processing apricots .........
Processing beans ...........
Processing cling peaches
Processing cucumbers ....
Processing freestone ......
Prunes .............................
Raisins ............................
Rangeland .......................
Raspberry and blackberry
Revenue coverage corn ..
Revenue coverage soybeans ...........................
Rice .................................
Rio red & star ruby .........
Ruby red grapefruit .........
Rye ..................................
Safflower .........................
Soybeans ........................
Special citrus ...................
Stonefruit .........................
Strawberries ....................
Sugar beets .....................
Sugarcane .......................
Sunflowers ......................
Sweet corn ......................
Sweet oranges ................
Sweetpotatoes ................
Table grapes ...................
Tangelos .........................
Tobacco ..........................
Tomatoes ........................
Valencia oranges ............
Walnuts ...........................
Watermelons ...................
Wheat ..............................
Winter squash .................

1996-1996
1996-1996
1998-2004
1997-2004
1998-2003
1996-2004
2000-2000
1997-2004
1997-1997
1997-2003
1996-2003
1998-2004
2000-2003
1999-2003
1998-2004
1990-1999
2001-2003
1956-2003
1988-2003
1996-2003
1997-1997
1998-2001
1957-2003
1962-2003
1989-2003
1998-2003
1984-2003
1998-2003
1984-2003
1962-2003

Percent
96
9
0
2
0
83
0
27
0
63
87
16
30
31
70
24
3
46
12
0
30
0
4
42
0
22
0
2
59
24

Percent
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
10
7
0
56
3
0
10
13
16
0
0
0
19
0
23
13
7
49
7
6

1990-1994
1997-2003
1988-2003
1997-2003
2000-2003
1998-2003
1986-2003
1961-2002
1999-2003
2002-2003
1996-1996

31
2
46
24
49
6
23
0
0
0
20

1996 1996
1960-2003
1998-2004
1998-2004
1980-2003
1964-2003
1955-2003
1992-1994
1989-1996
2000-2003
1965-2003
1967-2003
1976-2003
1978-2003
1998-2004
1998-2003
1984-2003
1997-1997
1989-1996
1963-2003
1998-2004
1984-2003
1999-1999
1948-2003
1999-2003

1
17
0
0
44
38
29
6
1
9
14
16
26
47
22
41
37
3
17
26
63
23
8
20
34

GRP crops do not have any specific cause of loss.


RMA, Program Automation Branch, (816) 9267910.

Precip.
(excess
poor
drainage)

Frost
freeze,
(other
cold
damage)

Percent

Percent

Flood

Cyclone,
tornado,
wind,
hot
wind

Insects

Disease

All
others

4
90
0
0
0
5
100
17
0
7
2
7
18
3
2
7
16
32
44
5
0
0
1
21
1
38
57
28
24
22

0
0
30
97
1
0
0
45
100
4
0
64
49
7
21
11
40
4
5
1
37
100
73
6
73
2
30
21
4
25

Percent
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

Percent
0
0
59
0
0
0
0
11
0
7
2
7
2
3
1
42
8
1
3
0
21
0
0
3
0
13
4
0
2
1

Percent
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

Percent
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
5
2
1
18
0
0
0
0
23
0
6
1
0
3
20

Percent
0
0
5
0
99
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
2
94
11
0
3
3
2
5
0
0
0
1

0
9
2
4
1
11
2
0
0
0
44

11
20
43
34
45
9
17
100
0
0
3

0
35
2
36
3
74
54
0
0
16
5

53
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
26

0
34
1
1
1
0
2
0
0
84
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
5
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1

5
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
100
0
0

24
0
8
18
13
4
13
12
28
0
11
0
16
1
0
0
8
0
20
1
2
4
7
10
2

55
47
0
0
30
19
22
0
44
65
28
8
27
32
10
42
33
0
20
64
1
54
38
11
63

5
10
65
74
10
18
13
82
19
6
19
20
10
16
54
0
21
97
1
4
26
16
1
26
1

13
6
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
4
0

0
2
14
8
2
19
4
0
2
0
10
4
4
3
13
11
0
0
18
1
7
2
14
11
0

0
0
3
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
2
2
6
0
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

3
5
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
19
13
18
6
0
0
0
0
0
20
2
0
0
29
8
0

0
11
10
0
0
0
7
0
6
0
2
32
3
1
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
7
0

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X3

Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and


indemnities, by crops, United States, 20022005 1
Coverage
Commodity and
year

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Number
Number
Adjusted gross
revenue:
2001 .................
214
553
2002 .................
214
748
2003 .................
230
940
Adjusted gross
revenue-lite:
2003 .................
66
73
Alfalfa seed:
2002 .................
10
179
2003 .................
10
139
All other citrus
trees:
2001 .................
28
1,012
2002 .................
28
1,017
2003 .................
28
983
All other grapefruit:
2002 .................
3
3
2003 .................
3
2
2004 .................
3
2
Almonds:
2001 .................
16
4,203
2002 .................
16
4,185
2003 .................
16
4,339
Apples:
2001 .................
332
5,075
2002 .................
332
5,090
2003 .................
347
5,399
Avocado trees:
2001 .................
1
231
2002 .................
1
210
2003 .................
1
203
Avocados:
2003 .................
1
135
2003 .................
6
1,100
2004 .................
6
1,170
Barley:
2001 .................
1,539
42,408
2002 .................
1,539
43,412
2003 .................
1,539
49,362
Blueberries:
2001 .................
32
538
2002 .................
32
525
2003 .................
32
513
Burley tobacco:
2001 .................
277
27,762
2002 .................
277
24,442
2003 .................
277
22,123
Cabbage:
2001 .................
27
351
2002 .................
27
446
2003 .................
27
421
Canola:
2000 .................
225
18,945
2001 .................
225
17,718
2002 .................
225
13,625
Carambola trees:
2001 .................
1
17
2002 .................
1
15
2003 .................
1
14
Cherries:
2001 .................
21
1,747
2002 .................
21
1,831
2003 .................
21
1,960
Chili peppers:
2001 .................
3
103
2002 .................
3
86
2003 .................
3
108
Cigar binder tobacco:
2001 .................
16
778
2002 .................
16
764
2003 .................
16
744
Cigar filler tobacco:
2001 .................
3
5
2002 .................
3
38
2003 .................
3
40
Cigar wrapper tobacco:
2001 .................
5
36
2002 .................
5
39
2003 .................
5
47
See footnotes at end of table.

Indemnities

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

0
0
0

188,748
244,749
316,143

6,823
8,963
12,040

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

125
143
132

......................
......................
......................

12,419
10,831
11,231

2,601

121

......................

10

11
8

5,353
3,470

402
257

54
24

3
1

552
315

0
0
0

45,056
56,229
52,009

1,113
1,377
1,254

3
0
2

7
......................
3

56
0
92

0
0
0

2
1
2

0
0
0

0
1
0

......................
0
......................

0
0
0

320
337
395

280,711
283,462
384,961

18,833
18,768
23,802

439
221
364

40
20
24

12,420
6,487
6,191

263
254
254

352,279
321,021
340,995

23,906
22,437
24,499

957
1,354
1,047

27
44
28

29,374
33,187
25,555

0
0
0

5,892
5,523
5,715

172
161
168

3
0
0

0
......................
......................

13
0
0

2
30
32

2,290
39,534
43,429

207
5,750
6,192

1
56
1

0
1
0

10
533
1

3,268
3,414
3,827

203,875
248,772
355,333

21,106
26,506
41,857

14,450
18,016
13,119

1,733
2,091
1,830

43,292
59,663
49,692

32
32
32

20,312
22,182
23,146

1,637
1,819
1,854

83
50
39

2
2
1

1,045
872
530

96
76
71

183,570
171,974
176,192

14,927
13,829
15,016

4,186
5,249
5,562

16
23
23

18,880
29,297
31,567

15
15
14

11,376
12,756
12,367

727
831
816

49
76
105

1
2
2

516
970
1,078

1,517
1,445
1,104

115,969
125,407
107,180

15,251
16,139
16,535

5,137
7,725
3,671

464
790
315

17,234
37,824
13,239

0
0
0

242
244
202

6
6
5

1
0
0

0
......................
......................

4
0
0

32
34
37

50,257
52,713
57,100

4,676
4,965
5,303

285
354
291

5
6
4

4,855
5,087
3,470

8
7
9

4,836
4,513
5,321

355
336
390

31
5
4

2
0
0

551
167
78

3
4
4

16,327
16,440
21,498

1,083
1,139
2,056

121
92
249

0
1
2

1,719
2,024
8,263

0
0
0

46
506
766

1
20
36

0
2
1

......................
0
0

0
1
9

1
1
1

23,227
21,478
23,041

1,388
1,336
1,864

9
19
14

1
1
0

3,412
3,207
3,122

X4

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES


Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and
indemnities, by crops, United States, 20022005 1Continued
Coverage

Commodity and
year

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Number
Number
Citrus I:
2002 .................
29
2,645
2003 .................
29
2,553
2004 .................
29
2,467
Citrus II:7q01
2002 .................
29
1,949
2003 .................
29
1,955
2004 .................
29
1,898
Citrus III:
2002 .................
29
116
2003 .................
29
108
2004 .................
29
94
Citrus IV:
2002 .................
29
1,614
2003 .................
29
1,485
2004 .................
29
1,373
Citrus trees I:
2001 .................
3
609
2002 .................
3
584
2003 .................
3
552
Citrus trees II:
2001 .................
3
109
2002 .................
3
108
2003 .................
3
112
Citrus trees III:
2001 .................
3
7
2002 .................
3
7
2003 .................
3
4
Citrus trees IV:
2001 .................
3
874
2002 .................
3
851
2003 .................
3
812
Citrus trees V:
2001 .................
3
214
2002 .................
3
190
2003 .................
3
163
Citrus trees:
1997 ................. ..............
1
1997 ................. ..............
2,108
Citrus V:
2002 .................
29
495
2003 .................
29
465
2004 .................
29
453
Citrus VI:
2002 .................
5
6
2003 .................
5
8
2004 .................
5
7
Citrus VII:
2002 .................
29
1,582
2003 .................
29
1,468
2004 .................
29
1,335
Citrus:
1997 .................
28
5,636
Clams:
2001 .................
13
422
2002 .................
13
480
2003 .................
13
432
Corn:
2001 .................
8,510
884,359
2002 .................
8,524
904,079
2003 .................
8,658
910,697
Cotton ELS:
2001 .................
31
771
2002 .................
31
790
2003 .................
31
803
Cotton:
2001 .................
1,491
181,872
2002 .................
1,491
168,270
2003 .................
1,646
165,633
Crambe:
2001 .................
7
138
2002 .................
7
7
2003 .................
7
36
Cranberries:
2001 .................
30
627
2002 .................
30
593
2003 .................
30
585
Cultivated wild
rice:
2001 .................
10
71
2002 .................
10
66
2003 .................
10
71
See footnotes at end of table.

Indemnities

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

234
232
231

140,249
116,134
115,758

3,070
2,529
2,535

2
1
0

0
0
......................

8
5
0

230
235
240

175,954
143,515
150,303

4,457
3,647
3,816

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

6
8
4

2,646
3,091
1,778

65
70
39

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

34
31
27

23,384
20,216
17,641

686
598
521

25
7
5

0
0
0

222
22
61

7
6
6

18,161
17,752
17,376

786
764
749

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

1
1
1

2,228
2,560
2,680

103
119
125

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

0
0
0

106
109
97

6
6
5

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

14
14
14

37,049
37,412
37,180

2,049
2,060
2,035

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

3
2
2

7,077
6,636
5,753

462
430
379

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

0
26

61
60,286

4
3,549

0
2

......................
0

0
12

12
13
11

20,753
18,907
18,068

700
647
646

19
7
5

0
0
0

688
58
189

1
1
1

1,205
915
634

24
19
13

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

129
123
120

74,541
65,196
64,799

2,184
1,940
1,922

12
2
13

1
0
0

261
1
284

437

183,329

13,982

147

1,094

0
0
0

41,215
59,953
52,197

1,401
2,181
1,880

113
134
98

......................
......................
......................

2,881
4,019
3,124

55,846
58,697
59,481

10,701,633
11,423,779
12,607,249

865,677
909,702
1,095,701

157,883
278,194
186,327

11,323
20,297
12,673

565,758
1,260,229
700,127

270
250
203

108,157
85,073
64,135

6,021
4,958
4,468

114
160
309

28
29
40

10,766
11,271
13,165

14,683
12,935
12,626

3,286,840
2,245,179
2,324,765

444,210
317,572
346,659

66,683
53,895
41,211

8,533
5,932
4,612

654,082
400,797
410,377

11
0
3

950
27
287

106
3
39

17
0
19

1
......................
2

36
0
58

28
30
29

27,581
36,860
41,894

1,035
1,279
1,569

62
80
76

2
3
2

545
1,119
1,197

22
23
21

5,631
5,603
5,562

345
344
336

27
19
28

11
3
5

870
206
495

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X5

Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and


indemnities, by crops, United States, 20022004 1Continued
Coverage
Commodity and
year

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Number
Number
Dark air tobacco:
2001 .................
37
1,076
2002 .................
37
921
2003 .................
37
808
Dry beans:q01
2001 .................
292
22,109
2002 .................
286
27,600
2003 .................
287
20,506
Dry Peas:
2001 .................
97
3,493
2002 .................
97
4,719
2003 .................
97
5,067
Early and
Midseason oranges:
2002 .................
3
342
2003 .................
3
323
2004 .................
3
299
Figs:
2001 .................
4
111
2002 .................
4
137
2003 .................
4
130
Fired cured tobacco:
2001 .................
43
2,421
2002 .................
43
2,106
2003 .................
43
1,733
Flax:
2001 .................
107
7,594
2002 .................
107
9,632
2003 .................
108
7,898
Flue cured tobacco:
2001 .................
173
29,424
2002 .................
173
28,354
2003 .................
173
27,402
Forage prod.:
2001 .................
570
26,004
2002 .................
570
29,414
2003 .................
608
33,677
Forage seeding:
2001 .................
263
2,859
2002 .................
263
3,786
2003 .................
434
4,603
Fresh apricots:
2001 .................
13
159
2002 .................
13
172
2003 .................
29
220
Fresh freestone
peaches:
2001 .................
7
559
2002 .................
7
577
2003 .................
23
624
Fresh market
beans:
2001 .................
5
471
2002 .................
5
676
2003 .................
5
418
Fresh market
sweet corn:
2001 .................
227
1,443
2002 .................
227
1,443
2003 .................
227
1,338
Fresh market tomatoes:
2001 .................
49
825
2002 .................
49
807
2003 .................
49
742
Fresh nectarines:
2000 .................
7
615
2001 .................
7
677
2002 .................
23
704
Fresh plums:
1997 .................
7
810
Grain sorghum:
2001 .................
2,909
147,941
2002 .................
2,909
138,701
2003 .................
2,936
141,648
Grapefruit trees:
2000 .................
28
1,178
2001 .................
28
1,158
2002 .................
28
1,057
See footnotes at end of table.

Indemnities

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

2
1
1

4,350
3,849
3,863

204
187
183

64
35
34

0
0
0

100
109
105

1,327
1,667
1,221

201,476
279,838
216,201

28,828
38,384
30,020

9,400
7,233
5,015

679
548
347

57,781
41,687
25,386

260
362
394

16,159
27,317
32,785

1,675
2,983
3,692

390
1,454
1,332

38
141
138

762
4,840
3,513

6
6
5

2,821
2,763
2,552

157
150
144

2
23
13

0
0
0

5
49
38

9
9
9

4,094
5,715
6,794

292
411
508

15
2
53

2
0
4

349
37
725

8
6
5

25,531
20,880
18,289

1,173
1,002
868

147
136
232

1
0
1

1,104
792
787

492
670
518

24,673
36,733
27,828

3,302
4,719
3,590

1,413
2,698
1,911

96
232
141

2,117
5,476
2,710

214
224
215

599,768
652,386
626,906

22,788
25,542
26,165

1,908
5,324
6,533

19
57
76

21,638
69,577
84,069

2,514
2,849
3,137

244,354
236,757
260,189

16,861
17,898
21,264

7,342
14,122
9,154

849
1,572
906

28,282
49,546
28,737

91
149
191

8,889
15,459
18,746

1,107
1,952
2,454

521
1,198
917

21
62
54

1,294
4,243
3,058

3
3
4

5,318
4,893
5,018

567
495
574

52
43
42

2
1
1

1,150
465
362

18
19
22

15,908
15,939
18,943

906
929
1,274

46
45
36

1
1
1

311
303
298

21
29
18

17,087
25,980
14,715

1,887
3,322
1,621

170
292
178

8
14
8

4,197
10,710
3,324

74
69
64

32,796
26,578
27,493

3,327
2,526
2,719

229
297
142

10
5
7

4,135
1,460
2,021

65
59
56

125,705
119,793
118,622

13,328
10,625
10,803

176
180
131

5
5
4

9,317
8,319
5,095

21
23
26

21,806
22,926
26,533

1,423
1,562
1,848

104
45
56

2
1
1

1,178
207
792

24

20,880

1,397

25

260

7,775
7,251
7,048

531,943
543,118
594,626

75,905
82,439
87,581

52,162
78,205
73,374

5,922
7,613
6,073

112,884
223,421
167,559

0
0
0

110,532
129,965
116,923

3,236
3,823
3,376

8
2
7

29
20
13

301
75
683

X6

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES


Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and
indemnities, by crops, United States, 20012004 1Continued
Coverage

Commodity and
year

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Number
Number
Grapefruit:
2002 .................
8
128
2003 .................
8
117
2004 .................
8
103
Grapes:
2001 .................
83
12,287
2002 .................
83
12,387
2003 .................
91
11,907
Green peas:
2001 .................
145
2,898
2002 .................
145
3,131
2003 .................
150
3,341
Hybrid corn seed:
2001 .................
384
7,127
2002 .................
384
5,917
2003 .................
384
5,688
Hybrid sorghum
seed:
2001 .................
21
734
2002 .................
21
896
2003 .................
21
771
Late oranges:
2002 .................
3
77
2003 .................
3
84
2004 .................
3
82
Lemon trees:
2001 .................
4
2
2002 .................
4
2
2003 .................
4
4
Lemons:
2002 .................
15
687
2003 .................
15
692
2004 .................
15
695
Lime trees:
2001 .................
3
49
2002 .................
3
34
2003 .................
3
25
Macadamia nuts:
2002 .................
3
95
2003 .................
3
119
2004 .................
3
126
Macadamia trees:
2001 .................
3
123
2002 .................
3
124
2003 .................
3
124
Mandarins:
2002 .................
7
68
2003 .................
7
84
2004 .................
7
97
Mango trees:
2001 .................
1
37
2002 .................
1
29
2003 .................
1
22
Maryland tobacco:
2001 .................
6
50
2002 .................
6
20
2003 .................
6
15
Millet:
2001 .................
5
1,814
2002 .................
5
1,501
2003 .................
55
7,092
Minneola tangelos:
2002 .................
8
164
2003 .................
8
154
2004 .................
8
162
Mint:
2001 .................
9
238
2002 .................
9
240
2003 .................
9
242
Mustard:
2001 .................
19
212
2002 .................
19
857
2003 .................
19
451
Naval oranges:
2002 .................
17
2,713
2003 .................
16
2,817
2004 .................
16
2,861
Nursery:
2001 .................
3,087
3,765
2002 .................
3,087
4,203
2003 .................
3,088
4,400
See footnotes at end of table.

Indemnities

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

7
5
4

7,332
5,436
4,267

398
288
222

8
6
1

0
0
0

223
52
61

566
576
552

564,066
533,908
522,085

33,109
32,692
31,867

1,529
1,242
1,305

52
38
36

19,247
16,740
16,760

148
164
181

27,025
30,948
35,802

2,739
3,467
4,064

727
1,089
660

41
68
48

2,233
4,230
3,155

408
346
340

114,628
107,125
112,167

11,538
11,096
11,387

613
646
309

42
48
24

2,667
3,693
2,280

45
57
52

8,292
11,392
12,052

1,354
1,924
2,402

136
113
144

12
10
16

1,098
863
2,309

1
1
1

473
487
470

68
65
70

0
1
6

......................
0
0

0
0
4

0
0
0

1,689
1,957
2,062

29
39
40

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

38
38
39

64,594
69,405
65,286

3,591
3,875
3,693

42
13
8

2
1
0

2,394
413
89

0
0
0

4,137
3,011
1,341

157
98
41

9
4
4

1
0
0

679
1,238
256

12
13
13

18,774
17,939
17,723

298
281
302

7
24
13

2
3
1

728
1,119
520

14
14
13

78,514
64,287
59,421

839
764
699

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

2
2
2

1,448
1,657
2,295

124
137
187

13
10
11

0
0
0

171
150
153

0
0
0

429
429
252

12
11
7

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

0
0
0

287
192
159

10
6
6

4
4
4

0
0
0

15
40
10

111
85
540

5,441
4,372
27,842

709
593
3,738

307
1,377
3,627

29
129
436

510
2,826
8,354

6
4
5

7,886
5,409
5,847

561
428
497

16
20
12

0
1
0

138
246
265

14
14
14

6,124
7,054
6,085

311
361
280

46
71
63

2
2
2

393
208
321

17
91
47

918
6,724
4,264

136
1,011
565

15
420
117

2
63
16

48
2,185
517

108
109
111

131,906
139,671
146,931

7,625
7,515
8,011

380
340
163

16
9
7

6,290
4,606
3,035

0
0
0

2,599,386
3,039,916
3,283,053

47,199
54,239
59,841

253
97
167

......................
......................
......................

42,063
9,082
24,220

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X7

Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and


indemnities, by crops, United States, 20012004 1Continued
Coverage
Commodity and
year

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Number
Number
Oats:
2001 .................
1,648
18,314
2002 .................
1,648
23,872
2003 .................
1,648
21,978
Onions:
2001 .................
97
1,753
2002 .................
95
1,776
2003 .................
98
2,174
Orange trees:
2001 .................
28
3,691
2002 .................
28
4,138
2003 .................
28
4,231
Orlando tangelos:
2002 .................
5
10
2003 .................
5
6
2004 .................
5
9
Peaches:
2001 .................
220
1,428
2002 .................
220
1,427
2003 .................
258
1,498
Peanuts:
2001 .................
327
31,789
2002 .................
326
28,438
2003 .................
328
24,770
Pears:
2001 .................
26
1,873
2002 .................
26
1,909
2003 .................
26
1,998
Pecans:
2001 .................
7
201
2002 .................
7
218
2003 .................
86
625
Peppers:
2001 .................
13
234
2002 .................
13
264
2003 .................
13
267
Plums:
2001 .................
7
1,356
2002 .................
7
1,395
2003 .................
7
1,304
Popcorn:
2001 .................
338
2,665
2002 .................
319
2,755
2003 .................
320
3,137
Potatoes:
2001 .................
331
7,742
2002 .................
325
8,468
2003 .................
327
8,782
Proc. apricots:
2001 .................
13
155
2002 .................
13
136
2003 .................
13
111
Processing beans:
2001 .................
132
1,141
2002 .................
124
1,265
2003 .................
132
1,632
Processing cling
peaches:
2001 .................
10
1,263
2002 .................
10
1,301
2003 .................
10
1,272
Processing cucumbers:
2001 .................
11
295
2002 .................
11
378
2003 .................
11
313
Proc. freestone:
2001 .................
7
108
2002 .................
7
112
2003 .................
7
110
Prunes:
2001 .................
14
1,311
2002 .................
14
1,193
2003 .................
14
1,071
Raisins:
2000 .................
7
3,829
2001 .................
7
2,829
2002 .................
7
2,467
Rangeland:
2001 .................
12
568
2002 .................
12
902
2003 .................
12
1,028
See footnotes at end of table.

Indemnities

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

824
1,134
1,009

25,391
43,988
43,116

3,413
6,214
6,624

3,572
11,114
4,016

169
718
233

2,982
18,700
4,927

79
77
88

100,443
99,105
117,618

10,993
10,876
15,546

377
564
886

13
24
30

11,256
19,011
27,317

0
0
0

668,736
900,883
877,692

15,202
21,539
20,567

14
7
20

926
561
842

2,624
1,443
2,087

0
0
0

127
78
79

8
5
5

0
0
0

......................
......................
......................

0
0
0

42
41
42

44,412
50,611
48,640

7,290
8,561
8,537

414
545
470

10
14
12

7,905
9,384
10,532

1,413
1,243
1,198

601,277
337,268
339,298

54,724
29,938
28,595

5,106
10,246
3,392

404
459
163

62,930
56,580
16,689

37
36
37

45,102
48,076
49,582

1,676
1,770
1,849

72
103
42

2
1
0

1,217
826
288

39
44
81

24,514
29,501
48,374

1,693
2,267
4,265

25
85
172

3
15
18

743
2,294
3,451

12
13
14

38,066
39,936
44,566

6,177
6,254
6,740

83
119
142

3
5
6

3,913
10,483
12,234

22
21
20

22,174
21,782
19,840

1,724
1,783
1,690

236
139
113

2
2
1

1,588
802
633

181
192
224

37,373
44,543
62,984

3,213
3,743
5,295

256
976
580

21
84
46

1,126
5,891
3,062

903
988
993

720,629
821,069
886,507

58,662
67,790
76,809

1,824
1,619
1,882

164
141
158

60,823
55,938
71,891

8
6
6

7,627
5,756
5,119

798
641
549

41
25
27

2
1
1

1,056
412
343

78
89
98

16,417
19,875
26,502

1,659
2,025
2,971

326
271
378

16
14
21

1,764
1,721
2,450

19
20
21

23,059
24,613
27,047

1,261
1,389
1,621

127
54
108

1
1
2

929
263
1,199

15
19
17

6,113
8,251
7,244

468
669
577

103
264
126

6
15
9

1,300
2,425
1,486

3
3
3

3,390
3,266
3,333

208
200
209

12
3
7

0
0
0

115
24
53

75
67
63

64,408
55,984
52,878

6,012
5,310
5,486

666
294
95

36
15
4

17,092
5,737
1,257

371
217
264

246,064
90,927
115,805

21,217
7,782
10,172

317
3
2

30
0
0

6,581
5
31

5,490
8,085
9,193

27,600
46,498
56,635

1,113
2,211
2,819

365
722
498

3,691
6,740
4,741

6,534
16,786
5,842

X8

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES


Table 10-2.Crop insurance programs: Coverage, amount of premiums and
indemnities, by crops, United States, 20012004 1Continued
Coverage

Commodity and
year

Raspberry and
blackberry:
2002 .................
2003 .................
Rice:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Rio Red & Star
Ruby:
2002 .................
2003 .................
2004 .................
Ruby red grapefruit:
2002 .................
2003 .................
2004 .................
Rye:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Safflower:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Soybeans:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Strawberries:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Sugarbeets:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Sugarcane:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Sunflowers:
2000 .................
2001 .................
2002 .................
Sweet corn:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Sweet oranges:
2002 .................
2003 .................
2004 .................
Sweet potatoes:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Table grapes:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Tomatoes:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Valencia oranges:
2002 .................
2003 .................
2004 .................
Walnuts:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Wheat:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
Winter squash:
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................

Indemnities

County
programs

Insured
units 2

Area insured 3

Maximum
insured
production

Amount of
premium

Number

Number

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Number

Area indemnified 3

Amount

1,000
acres

1,000
dollars

7
7

52
84

2
3

1,077
1,638

77
113

1
1

0
0

20
4

276
276
349

21,445
20,423
18,067

2,518
2,437
2,221

424,844
391,239
358,818

19,829
19,281
17,642

1,753
1,654
1,524

272
250
211

13,887
14,990
18,308

3
3
3

510
476
445

13
12
12

8,525
9,243
8,513

1,240
1,368
1,297

2
15
16

0
0
0

12
105
63

3
3
3

127
110
100

2
2
2

1,221
1,152
993

162
146
135

0
5
4

......................
0
0

0
10
4

48
47
48

430
412
434

31
32
33

947
1,042
1,391

111
115
171

90
122
67

7
14
8

85
235
146

71
71
71

892
1,058
1,109

104
125
124

6,198
7,510
7,481

593
804
860

242
302
244

35
47
42

1,125
1,290
948

6,415
6,422
6,535

896,584
881,775
877,893

56,237
56,012
56,257

6,992,348
6,918,148
7,804,823

509,905
495,122
615,824

153,136
205,999
277,878

10,823
14,350
21,706

323,553
488,834
892,497

21
21
21

232
303
301

11
14
13

50,609
63,575
63,184

2,022
2,723
2,807

56
62
127

1
1
2

3,001
2,332
7,053

181
176
177

17,133
17,459
16,649

1,161
1,191
1,167

551,309
546,100
637,766

31,089
30,991
38,965

3,242
5,827
1,663

232
473
115

46,347
52,238
14,655

31
31
31

5,803
6,006
5,905

890
858
827

249,539
208,675
201,848

8,895
6,836
6,903

111
248
111

8
14
8

973
2,007
702

329
329
335

36,859
30,071
27,635

2,705
2,362
2,138

199,406
200,702
211,225

28,843
26,380
31,343

15,874
15,296
12,030

1,412
1,583
1,183

52,258
68,885
47,737

178
170
170

3,730
3,721
3,871

264
265
272

53,280
58,781
62,667

3,274
3,775
4,179

389
360
298

23
21
18

1,423
2,190
1,732

7
6
6

45
52
50

0
0
0

334
402
419

23
29
31

3
4
4

0
0
0

9
26
19

8
8
8

1,113
987
857

31
28
24

27,464
23,945
19,929

2,602
2,457
2,029

775
779
461

18
20
10

10,899
11,453
5,393

12
12
12

1,127
1,189
1,147

92
88
88

158,875
155,604
146,819

6,651
7,027
6,622

108
77
173

4
2
6

2,998
2,799
5,358

92
86
88

2,711
2,973
2,928

250
280
272

221,381
266,207
270,994

10,346
12,347
12,846

263
158
380

26
13
35

5,154
3,410
11,061

13
13
13

1,760
1,777
1,633

53
50
47

70,645
65,153
60,482

4,920
4,644
4,387

164
128
172

5
4
8

2,082
1,921
4,274

26
26
26

1,396
1,371
1,324

84
84
89

52,851
55,408
56,462

2,131
2,309
2,316

78
90
39

3
4
1

1,133
1,152
405

6,686
6,702
6,639

607,460
596,738
617,389

45,884
45,482
46,767

3,299,840
3,431,610
4,007,230

409,818
423,048
541,059

166,920
234,823
118,376

20,336
29,991
15,152

602,042
862,278
397,719

18
18
18

144
151
128

3
3
3

1,021
1,320
1,035

93
129
107

19
27
34

0
0
1

68
123
168

1 Data for 2000 are preliminary.


2 Number of farms on which the insured crop was planted including duplication where
both the landlord and tenant are insured. Insured farms on which no insured crop was planted are not included. 3 The insureds share of the planted area on the farm.
RMA, Program Automation Branch, (816) 9267910.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X9

Table 10-3.Farm real estate debt: Amount outstanding by farming regions,


December 31, 19942003 1
Year

Northeast

Lake States

Corn Belt

Northern
Plains

Appalachian

Southeast

1994 ...........................
1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 2 ........................

1,000 dollars
4,279,584
4,209,999
4,361,893
4,501,110
4,331,507
4,758,063
4,937,759
5,232,962
5,691,969
5,990,106

1,000 dollars
8,326,818
8,590,997
8,806,742
9,354,068
9,863,472
10,104,094
10,246,259
10,821,794
11,714,501
12,347,926

1,000 dollars
19,647,100
20,173,969
20,992,414
21,972,845
23,325,630
24,393,299
24,841,240
26,175,314
28,240,542
29,786,233

1,000 dollars
9,209,160
9,475,739
9,698,135
9,961,567
10,465,276
10,967,135
11,106,788
11,715,092
12,657,790
13,303,527

1,000 dollars
6,225,866
6,318,832
6,406,038
6,661,529
6,955,985
7,360,575
7,800,900
8,275,929
9,019,306
9,529,996

1,000 dollars
5,986,644
5,963,890
6,094,847
6,400,437
6,629,569
7,108,485
7,596,411
7,992,414
8,615,366
9,069,615

Year
1994 ...........................
1995 ...........................
1996 ...........................
1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ...........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ...........................
2003 2 ........................

Delta States
1,000 dollars
4,236,316
4,407,071
4,511,602
4,748,915
5,010,012
5,405,321
5,634,340
5,947,764
6,442,294
6,789,365

Southern Plains
1,000 dollars
6,610,909
6,867,236
7,169,360
7,590,562
7,824,385
8,271,031
8,466,555
8,975,572
9,769,651
10,281,765

Mountain
1,000 dollars
6,755,581
6,858,828
7,010,136
7,155,300
7,307,074
7,641,196
7,772,905
8,195,792
8,853,677
9,266,860

Pacific
1,000 dollars
11,509,349
11,576,106
11,877,465
12,524,045
13,673,234
14,204,770
15,376,732
16,150,339
17,371,890
18,171,382

United States 3
1,000 dollars
82,971,225
84,560,910
87,079,331
91,031,125
95,559,725
100,381,473
103,946,407
109,658,518
118,566,346
124,734,230

1 Includes operator households. Data for 19871992 include Commodity Credit Corporation storage and drying facility
loans. States included in regions are as follows: NortheastMaine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Maryland; Lake StatesMichigan, Wisconsin, and
Minnesota; Corn BeltOhio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, and Missouri; Northern PlainsNorth Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska,
and Kansas; AppalachianVirginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, and Tennessee; SoutheastSouth Carolina,
Georgia, Florida, and Alabama; Delta StatesMississippi, Arkansas, and Louisiana; Southern PlainsOklahoma and Texas;
MountainMontana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and Nevada; PacificWashington, Oregon,
2 Preliminary.
3 Includes Alaska and Hawaii.
and California.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

X10

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES


Table 10-4.Farm real estate debt: Amount outstanding, by States,
Dec. 31, 19982003 1
State

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 2

AL ..................................
AK ..................................
AZ ..................................
AR .................................
CA .................................
CO .................................
CT ..................................
DE .................................
FL ..................................
GA .................................
HI ...................................
ID ...................................
IL ...................................
IN ...................................
IA ...................................
KS ..................................
KY ..................................
LA ..................................
ME .................................
MD 3 ...............................
MA .................................
MI ..................................
MN .................................
MS .................................
MO .................................
MT .................................
NE .................................
NV .................................
NH .................................
NJ ..................................
NM .................................
NY .................................
NC .................................
ND .................................
OH .................................
OK .................................
OR .................................
PA ..................................
RI ...................................
SC .................................
SD .................................
TN ..................................
TX ..................................
UT ..................................
VT ..................................
VA ..................................
WA .................................
WV .................................
WI ..................................
WY .................................

1,000 dollars
1,009,369
10,833
554,595
2,512,826
10,165,531
1,823,382
117,815
193,133
3,233,279
1,939,948
162,747
1,379,086
5,650,360
3,749,248
7,359,183
3,047,772
2,256,230
875,907
134,910
702,044
147,696
1,735,177
4,966,921
1,621,279
3,941,689
1,715,012
3,867,709
167,949
38,156
278,247
754,877
907,235
1,569,398
1,772,287
2,625,148
2,073,866
1,677,402
1,609,824
16,707
446,973
1,777,508
1,560,550
5,750,519
404,075
185,739
1,276,304
1,830,301
293,502
3,161,373
508,098

1,000 dollars
1,137,319
12,052
602,136
2,671,067
10,640,871
1,915,820
144,224
194,672
3,462,963
2,039,264
155,452
1,418,831
5,854,421
3,949,761
7,732,959
3,206,112
2,404,634
938,216
143,046
720,738
209,637
1,789,040
4,987,247
1,796,039
4,079,740
1,767,583
4,102,475
178,348
46,929
323,170
809,663
1,068,961
1,618,503
1,812,826
2,776,418
2,130,719
1,709,033
1,672,201
21,419
468,940
1,845,722
1,686,915
6,140,312
403,652
213,067
1,345,300
1,854,866
305,223
3,327,807
545,162

1,000 dollars
1,206,551
14,035
592,456
2,758,805
11,793,494
1,963,844
168,498
186,071
3,681,780
2,217,107
152,483
1,422,449
5,894,665
4,060,338
7,932,470
3,270,360
2,520,099
955,657
135,434
720,214
230,194
1,777,331
5,052,604
1,919,879
4,092,525
1,742,045
4,224,782
184,254
51,502
313,366
833,593
1,118,228
1,758,626
1,796,077
2,861,242
2,121,121
1,693,411
1,773,629
23,266
490,972
1,815,568
1,801,593
6,345,434
491,172
217,357
1,414,127
1,889,827
306,455
3,416,324
543,092

1,000 dollars
1,286,247
14,698
621,394
2,918,634
12,406,327
2,091,475
180,147
197,302
3,837,533
2,344,181
160,847
1,499,102
6,220,178
4,274,361
8,330,671
3,467,272
2,656,847
1,011,122
138,816
769,610
246,733
1,886,983
5,334,899
2,018,007
4,311,199
1,814,630
4,443,713
195,862
55,168
333,973
885,639
1,184,210
1,862,278
1,899,213
3,038,905
2,224,304
1,766,620
1,872,507
25,144
524,453
1,904,895
1,921,225
6,751,268
518,989
229,352
1,515,591
1,977,393
319,988
3,599,912
568,701

1,000 dollars
1,411,159
15,661
666,598
3,170,531
13,378,847
2,291,284
198,542
214,933
4,084,130
2,543,451
173,700
1,619,267
6,726,117
4,606,319
8,941,968
3,773,492
2,868,509
1,098,174
143,489
847,263
272,763
2,058,247
5,772,377
2,173,589
4,649,496
1,925,364
4,784,640
214,179
60,937
366,017
966,993
1,286,452
2,025,444
2,057,692
3,316,641
2,382,692
1,878,852
2,025,694
28,054
576,626
2,041,965
2,109,172
7,386,958
561,653
247,824
1,675,572
2,114,191
340,611
3,883,876
608,339

1,000 dollars
1,495,998
16,274
695,158
3,345,907
14,008,243
2,414,968
208,546
226,641
4,272,143
2,695,091
181,181
1,686,431
7,107,181
4,852,745
9,409,452
3,984,704
3,028,558
1,157,849
145,113
895,721
285,694
2,165,230
6,081,727
2,285,609
4,908,451
2,005,255
5,034,357
224,484
64,102
384,528
1,017,319
1,347,641
2,140,595
2,156,686
3,508,403
2,494,173
1,954,675
2,143,623
29,440
606,383
2,127,780
2,230,931
7,787,592
587,115
259,056
1,774,346
2,208,464
355,567
4,100,969
636,129

US ..............................

95,559,725

100,381,473

103,946,407

1 Includes

operator households. Includes Commodity


2 Preliminary.
3 Includes District of Columbia.
loans.
ERS, Farm Sector and Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

Credit

109,658,518
Corporation

118,566,346
storage

and

124,734,230
drying

facility

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X11

Table 10-5.Farm real estate debt: Amount outstanding by lender, by States,


Dec. 31, 2002 and 2003 1
Federal Credit System 2

Farm Service Agency 3

State

Life insurance
companies 4

2002

2003

2002

2003

2002

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

AL .....................
AK .....................
AZ .....................
AR .....................
CA .....................
CO ....................
CT .....................
DE .....................
FL ......................
GA .....................
HI ......................
ID ......................
IL .......................
IN ......................
IA ......................
KS .....................
KY .....................
LA .....................
ME ....................
MD ....................
MA ....................
MI ......................
MN ....................
MS ....................
MO ....................
MT .....................
NE .....................
NV .....................
NH .....................
NJ .....................
NM ....................

635,986
4,957
252,025
1,195,360
5,304,802
1,178,909
123,178
93,303
965,113
7,805,954
70,870
765,896
2,122,715
1,446,757
2,527,932
1,498,130
840,292
427,558
26,024
455,791
183,892
986,211
2,101,830
675,783
1,341,736
493,965
1,473,065
120,747
38,011
201,478
473,162

678,996
5,292
269,067
1,276,200
5,663,555
1,258,637
131,508
99,613
1,030,382
860,459
75,662
817,692
2,266,270
1,544,598
2,698,891
1,599,446
897,119
456,473
27,784
486,615
196,328
1,052,906
2,243,973
721,484
1,432,475
527,371
1,572,685
128,913
40,581
215,104
505,161

34,543
1,542
24,159
104,236
123,125
51,198
5,594
3,632
49,878
53,306
20,271
91,085
147,535
99,538
205,790
132,028
126,823
35,083
29,368
15,338
18,222
80,399
145,363
90,459
151,695
93,702
170,140
7,747
3,502
18,879
30,635

31,145
1,390
21,782
93,981
111,011
46,161
5,044
3,275
44,971
48,061
18,276
82,123
133,020
89,745
185,544
119,039
114,345
31,632
26,478
13,829
16,430
72,489
131,062
81,559
136,771
84,483
153,401
6,984
3,158
17,022
27,621

NY .....................
NC .....................
ND .....................
OH ....................
OK .....................
OR ....................
PA .....................
RI ......................
SC .....................
SD .....................
TN .....................
TX .....................
UT .....................
VT .....................
VA .....................
WA ....................
WV ....................
WI .....................
WY ....................

599,130
758,309
859,137
1,389,689
702,585
583,308
601,310
21,076
324,499
711,697
1,011,718
3,630,125
255,702
99,989
941,358
667,888
7 9,522
1,159,201
188,502

639,648
809,592
917,239
1,483,671
750,100
622,753
641,976
22,501
346,444
759,827
1,080,138
3,875,622
272,995
106,751
1,005,020
713,056
84,899
1,237,595
201,250

90,406
75,869
160,057
69,147
153,478
54,273
65,142
2,663
36,180
197,033
83,216
198,824
33,624
25,328
37,688
61,623
26,388
98,525
20,890

81,512
68,405
144,310
62,344
138,378
48,934
58,733
2,401
32,620
177,647
75,029
179,263
30,316
22,836
33,980
55,560
23,792
88,832
18,835

US .................

43,416,173

46,352,321

3,655,172

All operating banks

Individuals and others 5

2003

2002

2003

2002

2003

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

22,784
0
152,949
359,212
4,537,531
168,890
40,472
30,896
1,536,454
161,589
13,622
291,604
392,831
401,088
511,064
152,940
75,026
121,203
56,205
28,266
39,141
55,853
308,997
337,042
184,021
255,284
496,763
12,914
0
0
198,063

576,199
3,670
76,971
1,278,837
1,892,768
444,936
10,045
60,312
1,163,375
1,323,582
57,447
75,731
3,002,380
1,708,999
3,278,487
1,479,084
1,472,424
398,099
12,468
196,718
10,693
455,106
1,908,699
883,383
2,225,581
412,751
1,884,867
8,255
8,515
56,158
211,898

616,447
3,927
82,347
1,368,165
2,024,981
476,016
10,747
64,524
1,244,639
1,416,037
61,460
81,021
3,212,101
1,828,375
3,507,494
1,582,400
1,575,274
425,907
13,339
210,459
11,440
486,895
2,042,024
945,089
2,381,041
441,582
2,016,527
8,832
9,110
60,081
171,912

142,147
5,493
163,850
240,763
1,620,120
451,053
20,141
27,468
403,000
202,562
11,789
401,345
1,069,270
958,733
2,429,901
514,663
355,589
118,889
20,657
151,770
21,673
481,903
1,314,264
194,313
750,499
675,260
770,698
64,799
10,910
89,502
177,328

146,626
5,666
169,012
248,349
1,671,165
465,265
20,776
28,333
415,697
208,944
12,161
413,990
1,102,959
988,939
2,506,460
530,878
366,793
122,635
21,307
156,551
22,356
497,086
1,355,672
200,435
774,145
696,535
794,980
66,840
11,253
92,322

15,058
84,608
38,486
111,277
236,339
405,121
357
0
20,694
111,233
35,756
547,541
19,931
1,970
56,063
508,797
65,663
88,315
104,292

284,072
901,076
632,724
1,226,736
862,384
161,879
1,065,347
2,270
123,913
582,961
779,482
1,759,348
80,176
81,358
453,070
418,924
139,868
1,732,568
142,245

303,915
964,018
676,921
1,312,425
922,622
173,186
1,139,763
2,429
132,568
623,681
833,930
1,882,241
85,777
87,041
484,717
448,186
149,638
1,853,590
152,181

298,115
207,436
368,132
522,232
433,088
683,157
293,545
2,045
71,795
441,482
199,784
1,263,128
172,657
39,222
188,622
468,116
30,610
807,204
154,697

307,507
213,972
379,730
538,686
446,733
704,681
302,794
2,109
74,057
455,391
206,079
1,302,925
178,097
40,458
194,565
482,864
31,574
832,637
159,571

3,295,558 13,000,000 13,291,455

37,995,001

40,649,006

20,500,000

21,145,890

22,285
0
149,595
351,335
4,438,032
165,186
39,584
30,218
1,502,753
158,046
13,323
285,210
384,217
392,293
499,858
149,586
73,381
118,546
54,972
27,646
38,283
54,629
302,221
329,651
179,985
249,686
485,870
12,631
0
0
93,222
,312
14,728
82,753
37,643
108,837
231,157
396,237
350
0
20,240
108,794
34,971
535,534
19,494
1,927
54,834
497,640
64,223
86,379
102,005

1 Includes operator households.


2 Includes mortgages in process of foreclosure.
3 Includes farm ownership loans, soil and water loans to individuals, rural and labor housing loans on farms and association loans for grazing, Indian tribe land acquisition loans, and one-half of economic emer4 Includes U.S. legal reserve companies only. Includes regular mortgages and purchase-money mortgages.
5 Estimated by ERS,
gency loans.
USDA.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

X12

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-6.All operating banks: Amount of agricultural loans outstanding, by type,


and by States, specified dates, 20002003 1
State and
Territory

Farm real estate loans

Nonreal estate farm loans


2003 2

2000

2001

2002

AL ....................
AK ....................
AZ ....................
AR ....................
CA ....................
CO ...................
CT ....................
DE ....................
FL ....................
GA ...................
HI .....................
ID .....................
IL ......................
IN .....................
IA .....................
KS ....................
KY ....................
LA ....................
ME ...................
MD 3 .................
MA ...................
MI .....................
MN ...................
MS ...................
MO ...................
MT ...................
NE ....................
NV ....................
NH ...................
NJ ....................
NM ...................
NY ....................
NC ...................
ND ...................
OH ...................
OK ...................
OR ...................
PA ....................
RI .....................
SC ....................
SD ....................
TN ....................
TX ....................
UT ....................
VT ....................
VA ....................
WA ...................
WV ...................
WI ....................
WY ...................

515,860
3,286
68,910
1,144,918
1,694,560
398,343
8,993
53,996
1,041,548
1,184,978
51,431
67,801
2,687,974
1,530,034
2,935,168
1,324,196
1,318,233
356,411
11,162
176,118
9,573
407,447
1,708,822
790,876
1,992,520
369,528
1,687,486
7,391
7,623
50,277
177,322
254,325
806,717
566,466
1,098,274
772,076
144,927
953,785
2,033
110,937
521,914
697,856
1,575,111
71,780
72,838
405,625
357,055
125,221
1,551,135
127,349

539,409
3,436
72,056
1,197,184
1,771,917
416,527
9,404
56,461
1,089,095
1,239,073
53,779
70,896
2,810,681
1,599,881
3,069,159
1,384,646
1,378,411
372,681
11,672
184,158
10,010
426,048
1,786,830
826,980
2,083,480
386,397
1,764,520
7,728
7,971
52,573
185,417
265,935
843,544
592,325
1,148,410
807,321
151,543
997,326
2,125
116,001
545,739
729,713
1,647,015
75,057
76,163
424,142
392,176
130,938
1,621,945
133,163

576,199
3,670
76,971
1,278,837
1,892,768
444,936
10,045
60,312
1,163,375
1,323,582
57,447
75,731
3,002,380
1,708,999
3,278,487
1,479,084
1,472,424
398,099
12,468
196,718
10,693
455,106
1,908,699
883,383
2,225,581
412,751
1,884,867
8,255
8,515
56,158
198,063
284,072
901,076
632,724
1,226,736
862,384
161,879
1,065,347
2,270
123,913
582,961
779,482
1,759,348
80,176
81,358
453,070
418,924
139,868
1,732,568
142,245

US ................

34,016,207

35,569,061

37,995,001

2003 2

2000

2001

2002

616,447
3,927
82,347
1,368,165
2,024,981
476,016
10,747
64,524
1,244,639
1,416,037
61,460
81,021
3,212,101
1,828,375
3,507,494
1,582,400
1,575,274
425,907
13,339
210,459
11,440
486,895
2,042,024
945,089
2,381,041
441,582
2,016,527
8,832
9,110
60,081
211,898
303,915
964,018
676,921
1,312,425
922,622
173,186
1,139,763
2,429
132,568
623,681
833,930
1,882,241
85,777
87,041
484,717
448,186
149,638
1,853,590
152,181

372,218
3,668
461,021
906,483
4,198,108
968,420
4,672
46,193
496,366
577,772
40,678
1,075,015
2,789,568
1,092,909
4,177,811
2,757,224
595,892
433,623
55,073
61,639
60,343
470,723
2,636,036
587,231
1,624,213
771,540
3,831,241
17,855
504
29,395
292,824
455,501
528,652
1,326,484
679,366
1,833,751
610,672
318,807
249
86,287
1,808,886
415,532
3,761,736
210,768
20,691
201,400
1,312,847
31,299
1,466,541
412,978

370,805
3,654
459,270
903,041
4,182,166
964,743
4,655
46,017
494,481
575,578
40,523
1,070,933
2,778,975
1,088,759
4,161,946
2,746,754
593,629
431,977
54,864
61,405
60,114
468,935
2,626,026
585,001
1,618,045
768,610
3,816,692
17,787
502
29,283
291,712
453,772
526,644
1,321,447
676,787
1,826,788
608,353
317,597
248
85,959
1,802,017
413,954
3,747,452
209,968
20,612
200,635
1,307,862
31,180
1,460,972
411,410

364,586
3,593
451,568
887,897
4,112,032
948,564
4,577
45,245
486,189
565,925
39,843
1,052,973
2,732,372
1,070,501
4,092,151
2,700,692
583,674
424,733
53,944
60,376
59,106
461,071
2,581,988
575,191
1,590,911
755,721
3,752,687
17,489
493
28,792
286,820
446,162
517,813
1,299,286
665,437
1,796,153
598,151
312,271
244
84,518
1,771,798
407,012
3,684,608
206,446
20,267
197,271
1,285,929
30,657
1,436,472
404,510

361,226
3,560
447,406
879,712
4,074,127
939,821
4,534
44,828
481,707
560,709
39,476
1,043,267
2,707,185
1,060,633
4,054,430
2,675,796
578,293
420,817
53,447
59,819
58,561
456,821
2,558,187
569,888
1,576,246
748,755
3,718,095
17,328
489
28,526
284,176
442,049
513,039
1,287,309
659,303
1,779,596
592,637
309,392
242
83,739
1,755,465
403,260
3,650,643
204,543
20,080
195,452
1,274,076
30,375
1,423,230
400,781

40,649,006

46,918,704

46,740,538

45,956,708

45,533,078

1 Includes

operator households. Includes loans of national and commercial, mutual savings, stock savings, and private
banks. Loans are classified according to location of bank and, therefore, are not strictly comparable with data for other lenders
2 Preliminary.
3 Includes District of Columbia.
which are classified according to location of borrower.
ERS, Farm Sector and Performance and Well-Being Branch, (202) 6945586.

Table 10-7.Farm real estate debt: Average interest rates on loans outstanding, by
farming regions, 1 Dec. 31, 19942003 2
Year

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 3 ...................

Northeast

Lake
States

Corn
Belt

Northern
Plains

Appalachian

Southeast

Delta
States

Southern
Plains

Mountain

Pacific

United
States

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

7.9
7.9
8.1
7.9
7.9
7.6
7.8
7.4
6.9
6.6

7.9
8.0
8.1
8.0
8.0
7.6
7.8
7.4
7.0
6.6

8.0
8.1
8.2
8.1
8.0
7.7
7.9
7.5
7.0
6.6

7.9
8.0
8.1
8.0
7.9
7.6
7.8
7.4
6.9
6.6

8.0
8.1
8.3
8.1
8.1
7.7
7.9
7.5
7.0
6.6

8.2
8.2
8.5
8.2
8.1
7.7
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.7

8.1
8.2
8.3
8.2
8.1
7.7
7.9
7.5
7.0
6.6

7.9
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.6
7.8
7.4
6.9
6.6

1 Includes operator households. For States included in regions, see footnote 1, table 10-5.
3 Preliminary.
Alaska and Hawaii.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

7.8
7.8
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.4
7.6
7.2
6.9
6.6
2 Contract

8.1
8.0
8.2
8.0
7.9
7.5
7.7
7.3
7.0
6.7

8.0
8.0
8.1
8.0
8.0
7.6
7.8
7.4
7.0
6.6

rates. Excludes

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X13

Table 10-8.Farm real estate debt: Interest charges on debt outstanding, by farming
regions 1, 19942003 2
Year

Northeast

Lake States

Corn Belt

Northern
Plains

Appalachian

Southeast

1994 ..............................
1995 ..............................
1996 ..............................
1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 3 ............................

1,000 dollars
334,572
333,765
347,696
350,540
348,553
343,985
377,270
375,377
350,389
353,473

1,000 dollars
646,787
675,051
703,277
726,944
764,419
759,983
797,200
783,153
728,015
735,325

1,000 dollars
1,541,089
1,611,737
1,679,010
1,741,748
1,822,966
1,833,463
1,946,281
1,912,101
1,766,282
1,780,349

1,000 dollars
720,994
744,051
775,107
785,712
811,740
815,285
863.893
846,978
785,192
789,923

1,000 dollars
495,254
507,155
528,323
529,043
548,519
552,230
601,009
603,228
557,912
561,265

1,000 dollars
485,115
491,280
511,785
515,126
529,763
531,987
584,616
585,136
541,142
544,838

Year

Delta States

1994 ..................................
1995 ..................................
1996 ..................................
1997 ..................................
1998 ..................................
1999 ..................................
2000 ..................................
2001 ..................................
2002 ..................................
2003 3 ................................

Southern Plains

1,000 dollars
338,366
353,230
367,974
378,392
394,658
402,257
438,061
434,588
401,503
403,631

1,000 dollars
517,086
533,017
555,265
585,733
607,429
607,761
649,943
642,149
602,103
608,932

Mountain

Pacific

1,000 dollars
520,084
527,831
549,862
554,381
561,115
554,858
588,395
578,554
546,715
554,525

United States

1,000 dollars
921,092
919,063
957,375
978,942
1,032,822
1,048,096
1,143,326
1,151,863
1,087,071
1,102,697

1 Includes operator households. For States included in regions, see footnote 1, table 10-5.
3 Preliminary.
endar year.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

2 Interest

1,000 dollars
6,535,257
6,708,371
6,988,375
7,158,756
7,434,976
7,462,658
8,002,859
7,925,623
7,377,926
7,446,554
charges during cal-

Table 10-9.Farm real estate debt: Amount outstanding by lender, United States,
Dec. 31, 19942003 1
Year

Farm Credit
System

Farm
Service
Agency 2

Life
insurance
companies 3

All
operating
banks 4

Individuals
and others 5

CCC
storage
and drying
facility

Total farm
mortgage
debt

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1994 ..................................
1995 ..................................
1996 ..................................
1997 ..................................
1998 ..................................
1999 ..................................
2000 ..................................
2001 ..................................
2002 ..................................
2003 6 ................................

26,300,421
26,529,840
27,462,253
28,922,818
30,824,704
32,339,403
33,907,358
37,559,173
43,416,173
46,352,321

5,852,920
5,403,307
5,025,262
4,663,567
4,352,326
4,136,820
3,907,122
3,830,284
3,655,172
3,295,558

9,562,841
9,622,280
10,021,976
10,267,452
11,353,694
12,165,553
12,514,220
12,700,000
13,000,000
13,291,455

22,555,042
23,805,146
24,870,048
26,968,325
29,029,001
31,839,697
34,016,207
35,569,061
37,995,001
40,649,006

18,700,000
19,200,000
19,700,000
20,200,000
20,000,000
19,900,000
19,543,500
19,847,000
20,243,000
20,573,890

0
0
0
0
0
0
58,000
153,000
257,000
572,000

82,971,224
84,560,906
87,079,339
91,022,162
95,559,725
100,381,473
103,946,407
109,658,518
118,566,346
124,734,230

1 Includes operator households. Includes regular mortgages, purchase-money mortgages, and sales contracts.
2 Includes
farm ownership loans, soil and water loans to individuals, rural and labor housing loans, association loans for grazing, Indian
3
tribe land acquisition loans, and one-half of economic emergency loans.
Compiled by American Council of Life Insur4 Includes all operating commercial, savings, and private banks.
5 Estimated by ERS.
6 Preliminary.
ance.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

Table 10-10.Nonreal estate farm debt: Amount outstanding, by lender, United States,
Dec. 31, 19942003 1
Debt owed to reporting institutions (excluding CCC)
Year

1994 ............
1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 ............
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 ............
2003 3 ..........

All
operating
banks
Million
dollars
38,663
39,735
40,362
43,908
45,097
44,203
46,919
46,741
45,957
45,533

Farm
Credit
System

Million
dollars
11,646
12,992
14,599
15,878
17,314
16,579
17,455
19,962
20,453
21,018

Farm
Service
Agency
Million
dollars
6,841
5,786
5,243
4,899
4,538
4,557
4,402
4,309
4,118
3,982

Total
Million
dollars
57,150
58,513
60,204
64,685
66,949
65,340
68,776
71,012
70,527
70,532

Debts
owed to
individuals
and
others

Total
excluding
CCC loans

Price-support loans
made or
guaranteed
by CCC 2

Total
including
CCC loans

Million
dollars
15,500
16,500
17,800
19,200
20,000
20,700
21,735
22,100
22,700
23,608

Million
dollars
72,650
75,013
78,004
83,885
86,949
86,040
90,511
93,112
93,227
94,140

Million
dollars
6,237
2,979
3,508
1,982
5,230
5,681
4,253
5,464
4,752
6,342

Million
dollars
78,887
77,992
81,512
85,867
92,179
91,721
94,764
98,576
97,979
100,482

1 Includes operator households.


2 Although price-support loans of the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) are nonrecourse loans, they are treated as income in the year received. They are not considered farm debt even though borrowers
3 Preliminary.
must either pay them or deliver the commodities on which they are based.
ERS, Farm Sector Performance Branch, (202) 6945586.

X14

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-11.Farm Service Agency: Loans made to individuals and associations for
farming purposes, and amount outstanding, United States and Territories, 19952004 1
Loans to individuals
Farm ownership

Year
New
borrowers

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Loans made

Number
3,727
3,630
3,482
2,899
4,308
4,552
3,704
4,107
4,174
3,625

Soil and water


Outstanding
Jan. 1

1,000
dollars
616,870
624,316
613,877
508,466
944,694
1,106,492
1,015,634
1,279,027
1,399,740
1,241,454

New
borrowers

1,000
dollars
4,715,766
6,816,032
7,008,911
6,831,520
6,675,272
6,755,110
7,287,728
7,495,449
7,749,043
7,884,284

Loans made
1,000
dollars

Number
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Recreation
Outstanding
Jan. 1
1,000
dollars
124,733
118,484
98,774
81,067
76,042
66,602
52,883
46,284
38,484
31,820

Outstanding
Jan. 1
1,000
dollars
4,278
.....................
3,874
2,949
2,694
2,221
1,784
1,447
1,263
994

Loans to individuals
Operating

Year
New
borrowers
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Number
10,517
10,377
9,065
9,433
14,525
12,979
10,732
10,476
10,577
9,157

Emergency

Loans made

Outstanding
Jan. 1

1,000 dollars
1,816,177
1,882,431
1,560,559
1,568,071
2,564,767
2,464,802
2,152,814
2,217,735
2,121,150
1,832,093

1,000 dollars
2,711,011
5,945,331
6,100,452
6,040,488
5,961,862
6,570,523
6,823,828
6,639,837
6,728,636
6,405,468

New
borrowers
Number
1,146
2,163
1,760
1,045
2,846
1,557
962
501
920
430

Loans to associations

Year

Indian tribe land acquisition

New
borrowers
Number
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
2

Grazing
association

Irrigation,
drainage, and
soil
conservation

Loans made

Outstanding
Jan. 1

Outstanding
Jan. 1

Outstanding
Jan. 1

1,000 dollars
550
641
224
500
0
673
590
74
110
1,586

1,000 dolllars
74,171
73,479
62,603
59,856
58,461
57,117
62,738
60,777
55,421
53,476

1,000 dollars
28,929
28,613
23,878
19,654
17,855
15,660
12,785
10,849
8,947
6,232

1,000 dollars
10,183
6,657
6,229
5,956
5,666
5,449
5,177
3,729
3,330
1,623

Loans made

Outstanding
Jan. 1

1,000 dollars
68,823
176,500
144,880
97,569
329,848
150,852
90,026
57,608
95,698
29,789

1,000 dollars
3,273,315
3,046,279
2,423,475
2,039,657
1,940,961
1,915,780
1,712,807
1,523,438
1,405,430
1,437,464

Economic
opportunity
individual
loans

Economic
emergency
loans

Outstanding
Jan. 1

Outstanding
Jan. 1

1,000 dollars
25
14
14
12
11
10
8
8
7
8

1,000 dollars
1,185,261
1,082,954
874,601
685,147
653,953
545,423
427,176
364,377
315,601
249,603

1 Includes loans made directly by FmHA and those guaranteed by the Agency. Amounts of loans made represent obligations and include loans to new borrowers and subsequent loans to borrowers who received an initial loan in a prior year.
Amounts outstanding are loan advances less principal repayments for loans made directly by the Agency.
FSA, Loan Making Division, (202) 6904006.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X15

Table 10-12.Farmers marketing, farm supply, and related service cooperatives:


Number, memberships, and business, United States, 19932002
Cooperatives 2
Year 1

1993 ............
1994 ............
1995 ............
1996 ............
1997 6 ..........
1998 ............
1999 ............
2000 ............
2001 ............
2002 7 ..........

1993 ...............
1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 6 ............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 7 ............

Estimated
service
receipts 5

Marketing

Farm
supply

Related
service 3

Total

Marketing

Farm
supply

Related
service 3

Total

Number
2,214
2,173
2,074
2,012
1,941
1,863
1,749
1,672
1,606
1,559

Number
1,547
1,496
1,458
1,403
1,386
1,347
1,313
1,277
1,234
1,201

Number
483
505
474
469
464
441
404
397
389
380

Number
4,244
4,174
4,006
3,884
3,791
3,651
3,466
3,346
3,229
3,140

1,000
members
1,830
1,805
1,712
1,682
1,498
1,398
1,283
1,243
1,160
1,049

1,000
members
1,977
1,936
1,846
1,795
1,706
1,774
1,731
1,718
1,746
1,637

1,000
members
216
245
210
187
183
181
159
124
128
107

1,000
members
4,023
3,986
3,767
3,664
3,387
3,353
3,173
3,085
3,034
2,794

Marketing volume
Year 1

Estimated memberships 4

Estimated
gross
business 8
Million
dollars
66,839
72,148
77,946
90,270
85,949
84,524
80,506
80,400
83,954
76,618

Estimated net
business 9
Million
dollars
60,930
65,545
69,321
79,429
77,843
76,642
71,982
72,065
75,042
69,656

Farm supply volume


Estimated
gross
business 8
Million
dollars
28,180
30,405
30,965
34,728
37,076
32,964
30,879
36,809
36,141
31,519

Estimated net
business 9
Million
dollars
19,218
20,779
21,213
23,653
25,181
24,551
23,177
24,085
24,756
23,679

Million
dollars
2,724
2,986
3,284
3,100
3,647
3,473
3,905
3,510
3,471
3,416

Total marketing and farm supply


volume and service receipts
Estimated
gross
business 8
Million
dollars
97,744
105,539
112,195
128,098
126,673
120,961
115,291
120,719
123,566
111,553

Estimated net
business 9
Million
dollars
82,872
89,309
93,818
106,182
106,670
104,667
99,064
99,659
103,269
96,750

1 Reports of cooperatives are included for the calendar year.


2 Includes independent local cooperatives, centralized cooperatives, federations of cooperatives and cooperatives with mixed organizational structures. Cooperatives are classified
according to their major activity. If, for example, more than 50 percent of a cooperatives business is derived from marketing
3 Includes cooperatives whose major activity is providing services reactivities, it is included as a marketing cooperative.
4 Includes members (those entitled to vote for directors) but does not inlated to marketing and farm supply activities.
clude nonvoting patrons. (Some duplication exists because some farmers belong to more than one coopera5 Receipts for services related to marketing and purchasing activities, but not included in the volumes reported for
tive.)
6 Revised.
7 Preliminary.
8 Estimated gross business includes all business reported between cothese activities.
operatives, such as the wholesale business of farm supply cooperatives with other cooperatives or terminal market sales for
9
local cooperatives.
Estimated net business represents the value at the first level at which cooperatives transact business
for farmers. Figures are adjusted for duplication resulting from intercooperative business.
Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS), Statistics, (202) 7202480 or celestine.adams@usda.gov. Based on records
from cooperatives reporting to the Service.

X16

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-13.Farmers cooperatives: Business volume of marketing, farm supply, and


related service cooperatives, United States, 2001 and 2002 (preliminary)
Net business 1

Gross business
Item

Products marketed:
Beans and peas (dry edible) .......
Cotton and cotton products .........
Dairy products .............................
Fruits and vegetables ..................
Grain and oilseeds excluding ......
cottonseeds .................................
Livestock and livestock products
Nuts .............................................
Poultry products ..........................
Rice .............................................
Sugar products ............................
Tobacco .......................................
Wool and mohair .........................
Miscellaneous 2 ............................

2001

2002

2001

2002

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

154,120
2,457,339
29,408,877
9,685,688

101,448
2,526,938
25,891,132
8,435,417

151,427
2,400,371
26,186,721
8,822,247

98,788
2,461,250
23,037,708
7,337,916

22,619,166
9,558,957
893,281
2,216,694
756,262
2,738,229
440,759
7,781
3,016,585

20,147,945
9,901,079
947,172
2,467,207
750,892
2,440,433
226,733
7,760
2,773,701

18,055,321
9,558,957
893,281
2,216,694
756,262
2,647,675
440,759
7,781
2,904,315

17,474,432
9,901,079
935,526
2,402,767
748,361
2,440,433
226,733
7,760
2,583,066

Total farm products ..............

83,953,737

76,617,857

75,041,810

69,655,819

Supplies purchased:
Crop protectants ..........................
Feed ............................................
Fertilizer .......................................
Petroleum ....................................
Seed ............................................
Other supplies 3 ...........................

3,643,793
5,485,950
7,402,223
14,084,842
1,520,107
4,004,391

3,116,940
6,685,827
5,150,680
11,383,867
1,592,441
3,589,206

2,956,777
3,998,286
4,966,445
8,445,751
1,051,064
3,337,902

2,712,803
5,373,378
4,314,685
7,157,086
1,085,500
3,035,331

Total farm supplies ...............

36,141,305

31,518,961

24,756,224

23,678,783

Receipts for services: 4


Trucking, cotton ginning, storage,
grinding, locker plants, miscellaneous ................................

3,470,717

3,415,786

3,470,717

3,415,786

Total business ......................

123,565,760

111,552,604

103,268,751

96,750,388

1 Represents value at the first level at which cooperatives transact business for farmers.
2 Includes coffee, fish, forest
products, hay, hops, seed marketed for growers, nursery stock, other farm products not separately classified, and sales of
farm products not received directly from member-patrons. Also includes manufactured food products and resale items mar3 Includes automotive supplies, building materials, chicks, containers, farm machinery and equipketed by cooperatives.
4 Charges for services related to marment, hardware, meats and groceries, and other supplies not separately classified.
keting or purchasing but not included in the volume reported for those activities, plus other income.
RBS, Statistics, (202) 7202480 or celestine.adams@usda.gov. Based on records from cooperatives reporting to the
Service.

Table 10-14.Farmers cooperatives: Types, numbers, and memberships,


United States, 2002
Type
Marketing, farm supply, and related service: 1
Marketing ..............................................................
Farm supply ..........................................................
Related services 2 .................................................
Service:
Production credit associations 3 ............................
Rural credit unions 4 ..............................................
Rural electric cooperatives 5 .................................
Production:
Dairy herd improvement associations 6 ................
1 Rural

Year or date of data

Estimated
memberships or
participants

Associations

2002 ................................
2002 ................................
2002 ................................

1,559
1,201
380

1,049,091
1,637,061
107,398

Sept. 30, 2002 ................


Dec. 31, 2002 ..................
Dec. 31, 2002 ..................

4
512
644

NA
3,655
10,976

Jan. 01, 2002 ..................

NA

27,784

2 Includes trucking, storage, grinding, locker


Business - Cooperative Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
3 Farm Credit Administration.
4 Credit Union National Association, Inc.
5 Rural Utilities
plant, and other services.
6 Agriculture Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
NA-not available.
RBS, Statistics, (202) 7202480 or celestine.adams@usda.gov.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X17

Table 10-15.Farmers cooperatives: Number of cooperatives, memberships, and business volume of marketing, farm supply, and related service cooperatives, by States,
1999 to 2002 (preliminary)
State

Cooperatives headquartered
in State
2001

2002

Memberships in State 1
1999

Number
53,886
1,815
3,376
56,038
53,604
32,613
2,728
43,422
26,050
26,673
2,768
18,583
195,258
75,409
180,168
133,269
231,862
12,294
8,348
71,953
5,551
29,788
186,902
105,239
142,771
28,720
92,353
(2)
(2)
7,347
2,974
17,770
98,404
118,435
55,970
68,611
24,638
45,008
........................
3,458
107,046
139,124
118,064
10,013
5,981
174,308
33,903
75,083
205,690
5,145
3,168,534

Net business 1

2001

1999

2001

Number
42,222
4,812
2,710
55,431
49,553
29,122
1,899
43,430
29,753
21,748
904
20,259
175,871
66,818
162,249
129,576
242,873
13,032
7,922
74,404
4,573
28,660
176,594
111,043
109,134
33,066
84,834
(2)
(2)
7,052
2,705
37,431
96,351
120,303
53,407
65,640
27,043
33,442
........................
2,639
98,395
137,805
109,926
9,354
4,557
193,470
31,664
83,051
186,490
5,485
3,031,142

1,000
dollars
1,169,594
76,496
927,983
1,643,198
7,823,548
928,817
175,897
89,741
2,419,178
2,006,532
103,807
1,331,705
5,316,036
1,931,213
7,932,170
4,658,873
773,265
564,193
203,284
352,277
627,730
1,925,074
9,306,888
949,425
4,860,441
685,725
4,543,391
(2)
(2)
312,984
554,906
3,235,290
825,510
3,041,338
2,277,303
1,386,496
1,716,532
1,353,040
........................
246,516
2,451,052
729,982
3,400,868
461,461
471,561
996,687
3,325,162
88,703
8,018,466
258,813
98,574,157

1,000
dollars
949,788
43,561
607,896
1,670,856
7,572,686
1,118,632
214,144
103,958
2,413,535
1,676,955
28,829
1,422,387
5,470,384
2,070,633
9,232,231
4,794,447
707,833
735,703
225,165
411,482
637,056
2,198,121
9,895,732
1,055,738
4,611,124
719,154
4,720,598
(2)
(2)
388,148
507,304
2,825,792
975,355
3,292,172
2,792,014
1,562,099
1,703,893
1,440,730
..........................
185,466
2,699,501
808,937
3,876,461
512,095
523,119
846,781
3,331,110
99,281
8,738,431
241,042
102,769,087

Number

Number

AL .......................
AK .......................
AZ .......................
AR ......................
CA ......................
CO ......................
CT .......................
DE ......................
FL .......................
GA ......................
HI ........................
ID ........................
IL ........................
IN ........................
IA ........................
KS .......................
KY .......................
LA .......................
ME ......................
MD ......................
MA ......................
MI .......................
MN ......................
MS ......................
MO ......................
MT ......................
NE ......................
NV ......................
NH ......................
NJ .......................
NM ......................
NY ......................
NC ......................
ND ......................
OH ......................
OK ......................
OR ......................
PA .......................
RI ........................
SC ......................
SD ......................
TN .......................
TX .......................
UT .......................
VT .......................
VA .......................
WA ......................
WV ......................
WI .......................
WY ......................
US ...................

62
9
9
52
171
47
5
3
40
17
20
37
175
46
166
133
42
47
26
17
12
62
293
70
66
65
95
(2)
(2)
16
10
92
22
239
73
81
33
54
........................
5
126
79
238
17
5
57
78
26
175
12
3,229

61
9
9
52
164
44
5
3
39
17
20
37
169
44
157
129
42
47
26
17
12
62
287
70
63
65
90
(2)
(2)
15
9
89
20
232
70
80
32
52
........................
5
122
79
230
16
5
57
77
26
168
12
3,140

Foreign 3 .............

........................

........................

4,789

2,765

490,163

499,664

Total ................

3,229

3,140

3,173,323

3,033,907

99,064,320

103,268,751

1 Represents value at the first level at which cooperatives transact business for farmers. These statistics for 2000 are pre2 Dollar volume or membership is not shown to
sented on a national basis only. Totals may not add due to rounding.
3 Sales outside the United States, sales to domestic military instalavoid disclosing operations of individual cooperatives.
lations, and sales of certain products not received directly from member-patrons.
RBS, Statistics, (202) 7202480 or celestine.adams@usda.gov.

X18

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-16.Rural Utilities Service: Long-term electric financing approved by


purpose, by States as of December 31, 2003
Total financing approved
State

Borrowers

Number

Non-RUS financing
RUS
loans 1

1,000
dollars

Loan estimates

Financing approved by purpose

With RUS
guarantee

Without
RUS guarantee 2

Distribution

Generation
and transmission 2

Consumer
facilities

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Miles of
line

Consumers

Number

Number

AL ........
AK .......
AZ .......
AR .......
CA .......
CO .......
CT .......
DE .......
FL ........
GA .......
HI ........
ID ........
IL .........
IN ........
IA .........
KS .......
KY .......
LA ........
ME .......
MD ......
MA .......
MI ........
MN ......
MS .......
MO ......
MT .......
NE .......
NV .......
NH .......
NJ ........
NM ......
NY .......
NC .......
ND .......
OH .......
OK .......
OR .......
PA .......
RI ........
SC .......
SD .......
TN .......
TX .......
UT .......
VT .......
VA .......
WA ......
WV ......
WI ........
WY ......
AS .......
MH ......
PR .......
VI .........

27
17
15
20
10
25
0
1
18
50
1
10
29
46
47
30
26
20
4
2
0
10
48
29
48
27
35
8
1
2
17
6
34
24
27
29
18
13
1
28
31
33
99
6
3
18
23
1
26
13
1
1
1
1

766,041
832,056
328,587
968,221
83,836
1,171,611
0
56,030
1,042,900
1,991,075
215,000
167,610
599,312
458,744
773,326
657,967
1,400,454
583,798
32,043
263,343
0
539,564
1,381,936
810,842
1,602,687
371,644
472,907
75,008
100,398
18,173
509,161
37,232
1,540,809
1,060,138
539,265
1,062,055
289,424
373,972
0
1,454,666
686,963
628,822
2,241,069
72,455
63,917
762,969
235,551
18,736
514,404
340,056
0
0
300,981
430

1,026,002
353,622
505,517
1,280,394
16,685
2,498,331
0
8,000
1,228,371
6,286,130
0
20,134
1,255,112
1,511,683
533,863
699,885
2,948,661
2,815,434
5,343
18,355
0
827,416
2,070,486
1,076,296
1,207,752
39,326
15,936
1,241
143,839
0
90,919
13,112
1,555,283
2,393,817
514,249
806,922
69,128
607,333
3,420
862,366
85,183
218,816
2,056,266
1,031,811
50,726
374,594
7,234
0
479,353
26,584
3,000
12,500
0
0

280,177
133,524
136,416
527,914
6,803
680,265
0
18,666
609,514
1,840,527
41,200
36,612
179,645
519,176
141,240
102,528
659,700
370,523
17,998
137,356
0
92,692
460,047
283,796
578,255
50,461
42,020
10,441
8,696
5,377
76,887
9,464
485,903
868,987
468,530
325,068
85,897
126,794
0
379,965
102,132
190,919
972,995
216,171
7,310
251,378
40,181
1,059
157,445
23,297
0
0
31,424
0

813,417
594,202
371,956
1,240,225
86,926
1,125,505
0
81,832
1,410,973
3,369,823
256,200
195,974
595,582
541,818
645,877
616,989
1,714,309
755,466
36,261
310,841
0
509,453
1,506,225
959,871
1,532,165
387,344
416,853
65,315
103,050
22,250
614,156
57,038
1,851,594
692,552
670,570
1,143,200
321,289
483,069
340
1,914,553
707,126
1,019,300
2,597,627
62,920
53,749
1,092,926
263,808
19,643
431,688
315,523
0
325
292,851
234

1,257,445
723,912
598,073
1,531,832
20,341
3,224,628
0
861
1,467,293
6,744,951
0
27,186
1,438,275
1,947,068
802,154
842,976
3,293,348
3,014,112
19,079
108,213
0
949,746
2,401,886
1,210,369
1,855,707
73,858
113,449
21,127
149,850
1,295
59,801
2,686
1,725,766
3,628,405
851,255
1,048,169
122,923
624,791
3,080
780,213
166,272
19,033
2,670,180
1,257,393
67,300
295,526
18,906
147
717,716
74,313
3,000
12,175
39,554
197

1,359
1,089
490
4,471
56
74
0
3
2,519
2,959
0
1,197
212
717
397
415
1,159
177
44
0
0
473
4,357
694
821
229
562
248
32
4
3,010
85
4,635
1,986
218
2,676
237
239
0
2,231
881
223
2,524
124
903
488
252
5
1,798
101
0
0
0
0

63,670
10,797
20,410
74,442
6,709
72,265
0
5,508
66,387
162,205
820
12,384
55,264
56,011
66,279
72,121
87,571
50,056
2,084
13,526
0
34,550
118,097
84,795
120,249
45,587
75,371
6,265
4,616
1,000
44,243
5,262
96,161
69,086
47,396
98,987
24,396
27,198
4
74,119
65,905
87,400
265,649
5,860
2,924
45,554
20,918
839
45,765
30,947
0
0
16,633
85

568,938
192,022
183,648
547,895
78,380
442,294
0
66,007
835,257
1,732,732
30,500
64,909
252,187
448,643
207,335
216,910
840,967
444,344
19,475
155,563
0
276,963
649,260
682,591
708,565
127,728
173,233
24,889
64,601
13,334
227,365
27,459
953,590
137,420
354,493
498,632
141,066
220,275
160
724,244
154,966
995,327
1,441,359
25,033
24,048
439,796
107,020
7,018
228,480
91,820
0
2,624
624,343
912

US 3 .....

1,060

30,498,186

39,656,429

12,793,376

34,872,783

48,027,834

47,374

2,464,370

17,476,620

1 Includes

$628,408,335 discounted principal from 221 prepaid borrowers. 2 Includes loans obtained by RUS borrowers affiliates specifically organized to facillitate non-RUS finanacing. 3 Includes figures not shown elsewhere in this table for two
borrowers whose loans have been foreclosed. The total amount of these loans was $37,237.
RD, Planning and Policy Branch, (202)692-0341

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

X19

Table 10-17.Rural Utilities Service: Composite revenues and patronage capital, average number of consumers and megawatt-hour sales reported by RUS electric borrowers operating distribution systemscalendar years 20012003
2001
Item
Amount

2003 1

2002
Percent of
total

Amount

Percent of
total

Amount

Percent of
total

Number of borrowers reporting


Average number of consumers served:
Residential service (farm & non-farm) ...
Commercial & industrial, small ..............
Commercial & industrial, large ...............
Irrigation .................................................
Other electric service .............................
To others for resale ...............................

........................

622

........................

617

612

9,741,640
991,129
6,778
98,720
57,267
201

89.4
9.1
0.1
0.9
0.5
*

9,844,152
1,026,816
7,266
98,474
56,048
192

89.2
9.3
0.1
0.9
0.5
*

11,451,948
1,201,124
10,247
100,589
63,032
198

89.3
9.4
0.1
0.8
0.5
*

Total ....................................................

10,895,735

100.0

11,032,948

100.0

12,827,138

100.0

Megawatt-hour sales:
Residential service (farm & non-farm) ...
Commercial & industrial, small ..............
Commercial & industrial, large ...............
Irrigation .................................................
Other electric service .............................
To others for resale ...............................

12,887,059
40,103,548
49,638,266
3,785,621
1,994,123
1,467,556

57.1
17.8
22.0
1.7
0.9
0.6

135,265,931
41,490,388
50,526,583
4,359,571
2,045,269
1,630,113

57.5
17.6
21.5
1.9
0.9
0.7

144,981,475
49,030,015
58,615,356
4,185,057
2,535,465
1,750,079

55.5
18.8
22.4
1.6
1.0
0.7

Total ....................................................

225,876,145

100.0

235,317,829

100.0

261,097,471

100.0

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Revenue and patronage capital:


Residential service (farm & non-farm) ...
Commercial & industrial, small ..............
Commercial & industrial, large ...............
Irrigation .................................................
Other electric service .............................
To others for resale ...............................

10,013,976
2,882,885
2,026,623
257,430
198,054
69,015

64.0
18.4
12.9
1.6
1.3
0.4

10,518,422
2,989,355
2,034,137
291,768
158,095
69,969

64.4
18.3
12.5
1.8
1.0
0.4

11,902,354
4,088,462
2,899,595
299,429
253,897
81,678

60.0
20.6
14.6
1.5
1.3
0.4

Total from sales of electric energy .....

15,403,995

98.4

16,061,746

98.3

19,525,416

98.4

Other operating revenue ....................

254,173

1.6

270,571

1.7

324,770

1.6

Total operating revenue ..................

15,658,168

100.0

16,332,317

100.0

19,850,186

100.0

1 Includes data for the Puerto Rico Power Authority which accounts for an average 1.4 milllion consumers served, 20 million sold mWh, and $2,6 billion in total operating revenue. *Less than 0.05 percent.
Rural Development, Planning and Policy Branch, (202) 692-0341

X20

INSURANCE, CREDIT AND COOPERATIVES

Table 10-18.Rural Utilities Service: Annual revenues and expenses reported by


electric borrowers, United States, 19942003
Year

Operating
revenue

Operating
expense

Interest
expense

Depreciation
and amortization expense

Net
margins

Total utility
plant

1994 ...................
1995 ...................
1996 ...................
1997 ...................
1998 ...................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 1 .................
2002 ...................
2003 ...................

1,000 dollars
24,861,855
24,609,188
24,438,558
23,321,068
23,987,773
23,823,791
25,628,917
26,458,243
27,458,144
31,821,409

1,000 dollars
20,138,000
21,741,162
19,777,504
18,987,613
19,491,238
19,536,422
21,161,991
21,867,226
22,568,763
26,393,809

1,000 dollars
2,501,585
2,171,170
2,054,058
1,908,451
1,890,050
1,832,553
1,905,043
1,909,833
1,867,431
2,153,155

1,000 dollars
1,824,860
1,779,568
1,788,164
1,726,982
1,732,056
1,746,681
1,819,616
1,895,495
1,992,415
2,314,811

1,000 dollars
807,741
1,236,050
1,328,237
1,018,702
1,274,324
1,112,665
1,164,076
1,219,287
1,382,964
1,303,510

1,000 dollars
64,391,203
61,867,838
61,443,968
60,770,878
61,720,967
62,684,354
66,353,227
69,630,602
72,481,696
84,991,605

1 Revised.
RD, Planning and Policy Branch, (202) 6920341.

Table 10-19.Loans to farmers cooperative organizations: Outstanding amounts held


by the banks for cooperatives, and agricultural credit banks classified by type of
loan, United States, Jan. 1, 19952004 1
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................

1 Includes Puerto Rico.


FCA, Office of Policy and Analysis, (703) 8834073.

Operating capital
loans
1,000 dollars
7,003,776
9,119,835
7,332,313
6,358,665
6,227,194
6,196,401
7,293,142
7,660,584
8,907,313
12,373,082

Facility loans
1,000 dollars
8,200,439
9,128,364
10,657,055
11,684,548
10,911,590
11,602,316
11,348,179
11,311,516
12,317,966
12,400,364

CHAPTER XI

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS


The statistics in this chapter relate to activities of the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC), cropland diversion and production adjustment programs, and marketing agreement and order programs
for fruits and vegetables. Statistics for Federal Milk Marketing Order programs are contained in chapter VIII.
Table 11-1.Commodity Credit Corporation: Price-supported commodities owned as
of Dec. 31, 19942003 1 (Inventory quantity)
Year

Barley

Butter and
butter oil

Cheese

Million
pounds
111
(3)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7

Million
pounds

Million
bushels
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

Year

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

5
5
(3)
(3)
1
1
(3)
(3)
(3)
0

Oats

Rice 4

Million
bushels

Million
cwt.
0
0
0
0
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
0
(2)

0
0
0
(3)
0
0
0
5
4
17

(2)
(2)
0
0
0
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)

Cotton
upland

Corn
Million
bushels
44
42
30
2
15
26
36
24
18
16

1,000
bales
(6) 90
(8)
(8)
(2)
(8)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)

Sorghum
grain
Million
bushels
1
1
0
(2)
1
1
(3)
(2)
1
0

Nonfat dry
milk
Million
pounds
44
25
(3)
30
111
161
602
844
1,201
1,456

Rye

Soybeans

Honey

Wheat

Million
bushels

Million
bushels

Million
pounds

Million
bushels
144
141
96
93
107
104
109
118
93
78

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(3)
(2)
0
0
3
7
10
4
3
(3)

13
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Oils and
oilseeds

(2)
(2)
0
(2)
0
(3)
(2)
(2)
0
0
Value of all
commodities
owned 5
Million
dollars
715
654
435
364
363
347
790
844
656
219

1 Commodities which were owned by CCC in some years but not shown in this table are as follows: blended foods, cottonseed and products, naval stores, wheat products, corn products, oat products, rice products, vegetable oil, mixed feed, lin2 Less than 50,000
seed oil, evaporated milk, meat, tallow, egg mix-dry, foundation seeds, peanut products, and sugar.
3 Less than 500,000 units.
4 Rough basis; includes milled rice in rough equivalent.
5 The total value of all comunits.
modities owned by CCC, including price-supported commodities not shown and commodities acquired under programs other
6 Includes extra long staple, cotton.
7 Includes infant
than price-support programs, less reserve for losses on inventory.
8 Less than 500 units.
formula.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

XI1

XI2

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS


Table 11-2.Commodity Credit Corporation: Loans made, United States and
Territories, by crop years, 19972002 1
1997
Commodity

Barley ..........................................
Corn .............................................
Cotton ..........................................
Seed cotton upland .....................
Sugar Cane and Beet .................
Flaxseed ......................................
Oats .............................................
Peanuts .......................................
Rice .............................................
Sorghum grain .............................
Soybeans .....................................
Tobacco .......................................
Wheat ..........................................
Sunflower Seed ...........................
Canola Seed ................................
Safflower Seed ............................
Mustard Seed ..............................
Sunflower Seed (non-oil) .............

Unit

1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000

bushels
bushels
bales .....
pounds ..
pounds ..
Cwt .......
bushels
Pounds
cwt ........
bushels
bushels
pounds ..
bushels
cwt ........
Cwt .......
Cwt .......
Cwt .......
Cwt .......

Quantity
pledged

1998
Face amount
1,000
dollars
49,108
2,062,308
1,109,629
1,245
344,775
550
2,533
41,182
427,602
30,346
1,378,812
631,219
677,866
25,730
3,214
69
178
2,147

32,894
1,129,915
4,315
2,420
1,593,076
59
2,380
418,969
67,614
17,487
265,224
263,998
262,852
2,801
334
10
19
231

Quantity
pledged

Unit

Barley ..........................................
Corn .............................................
Cotton 3 ........................................
Seed cotton .................................
Sugar Cane and Beet .................
Flaxseed ......................................
Honey ..........................................
Oats .............................................
Peanuts .......................................
Rice .............................................
Sorghum grain .............................
Soybeans .....................................
Tobacco .......................................
Wheat ..........................................
Sunflower Seed ...........................
Canola Seed ................................
Safflower Seed ............................
Mustard Seed ..............................
Sunflower Seed (non-oil) .............
Crambe Oilseed ..........................
Mohair ..........................................

1,000 bushels
1,000 bushels
1,000 bales .....
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 pounds ..
1,000bushels ..
1,000 Pounds
1,000 cwt ........
1,000 bushels
1,000 bushels
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 bushels
1,000 cwt ........
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Pounds

Commodity

Unit

Quantity
pledged

2000
Face amount
1,000
dollars
22,712
2,590,443
2,339,291
1,033
830,856
2,249
12,386
1,803
128,283
711,875
29,794
1,488,423
741,506
398,367
18,326
1,998
247
259
3,724
1,232
2,466

13,556
1,420,878
9,109
1,553
(531,880)
242
(86,491)
1,652
471,028
110,806
17,193
286,823
364,012
154,276
1,994
206
35
28
404
142
879

Quantity
pledged

1,000 bushels
1,000 bushels
1,000 bales .....
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 pounds ..
1,000bushels ..
1,000 Pounds
1,000 cwt ........
1,000 cwt ........
1,000 bushels
1,000 bushels
1,000 pounds ..
1,000 bushels
1,000 cwt ........
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Pounds
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......
1,000 Cwt .......

1,000
dollars
25,648
2,562,172
2,216,075
1,350
735,558
1,820
35,068
1,892
47,173
625,715
25,781
1,627,897
109,246
468,418
21,836
7,144
251
208
2,736
2,042
7,465

2002 2

Quantity
pledged

Face amount

10,589
1,394,561
14,111
41,034
3,400,115
60
0
1,731
961,568
128,019
.........................
17,172
311,706
41,071
196,698
1,539
511
4
14
285
97
0
.........................
.........................
.........................

1,000
dollars
17,249
2,557,874
3,597,980
1,036
721,535
562
0
2,032
226,012
835,285
.........................
28,891
1,625,176
80,676
507,727
14,078
4,859
32
128
2,653
836
0
.........................
.........................
.........................

1 Includes loans made directly by Commodity Credit Corporation.


long staple cotton and upland cotton.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

Face amount

16,024
1,393,947
8,959
2,519
3,472,531
197
53,972
1,696
477,285
97,430
15,303
312,916
51,801
181,133
2,385
748
36
23
294
236
4,128

2001

Barley ..........................................
Corn .............................................
Cotton 3 ........................................
Seed cotton .................................
Sugar Cane and Beet .................
Flaxseed ......................................
Honey ..........................................
Oats .............................................
Peanuts .......................................
Rice .............................................
Wool ............................................
Sorghum grain .............................
Soybeans .....................................
Tobacco .......................................
Wheat ..........................................
Sunflower Seed ...........................
Canola Seed ................................
Safflower Seed ............................
Mustard Seed ..............................
Sunflower Seed (non-oil) .............
Crambe Oilseed ..........................
Mohair ..........................................
Chickpeas ....................................
Dry Whole Peas ..........................
Lentil Dry .....................................

1,000
dollars
49,108
2,062,308
1,109,629
1,245
344,775
550
2,533
41,182
427,602
30,346
1,378,812
631,219
677,866
25,730
3,214
69
178
2,147

32,894
1,129,915
4,315
2,420
1,593,076
59
2,380
418,969
67,614
17,487
265,224
263,998
262,852
2,801
334
10
19
231

1999
Commodity

Face amount

2 Loans

Quantity
pledged

10,388
1,366,513
13,101
51,912
4,199,700
88
5,478
1,987
1,336,908
132,817
35
6,670
384,326
97,064
119,849
1,701
1,306
2
10
550
3
50
7
174
3,001

through Sept. 30, 1996.

Face amount
1,000
dollars
19,446
2,622,823
3,301,244
1,853
872,511
606
3,287
2,596
247,794
870,748
19
13,281
1,901,506
178,672
342,694
15,408
12,544
21
98
6,740
28
208
53
1,100
357
3 Includes

extra

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI3

Table 11-3.Commodity Credit Corporation: Loan transactions for fiscal year 2002, by
commodities 1

Commodity

Unit

Loans outstanding
Sept. 30, 2003

Loans outstanding
Oct. 1,
2002 2

New loans
made

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Repayments

1,000
dollars

Collateral
acquired in
settlement

Loans written off 3

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Value 2

Quantity
collateral
remaining
pledged

1,000
dollars

1,000
units

Basic commodities:
Corn ...............
Cotton ............
Seed cotton ...
Peanuts ..........
Rice ................
Tobacco 4 .......
Wheat ............

Bushel
Bale ...
Pound
Pound
Cwt ....
Pound
Bushel

204,937
315,241
0
0
206,022
597,539
174,451

43,761
1,003,068
821
122,465
113,799
220,009
179,942

438,717
1,944,692
811
119,989
250,202
97,942
93,905

(55,131)
119,608
0
280
13,984
950
(71,396)

(389,662)
(811,555)
10
(1,276)
(46,567)
0
(45,262)

254,774
65,564
0
3,472
102,202
718,656
377,146

131,033
240
0
20,267
15,354
156,949
131,593

Total ...........

............

1,498,190

1,683,865

2,946,258

8,295

(1,294,312)

1,521,814

XXXXX

Bushel
Bushel
Pound
Bushel
Pound
Pound
Cwt ....

11,488
3,490
6
1,603
11,573
7,493
574

4,787
(15,728)
(7,685)
3,603
224,053
(177,960)
(2,888)

614
(10,048)
(8,794)
938
507,842
(89,625)
2,353

(2,240)
(1,298)
6
(35)
(273,217)
(105,286)
(1,688)

(1,306)
(3,579)
(271)
(267)
0
0
(5,338)

19,207
2,687
1,380
4,570
1,001
24,444
2,359

10,588
1,336
2,300
3,500
4,224
137,868
260

....
....
....
....
....
....

94
2,447
9
0
62
11

(1,313)
10,785
(228)
0
(188)
(1,196)

(331)
10,192
(226)
0
(121)
(817)

(786)
(203)
0
0
(3)
11

(498)
(440)
0
0
(37)
(394)

396
3,683
7
0
35
15

44
379
1
0
4
2

Cwt ....

451

3,016

2,631

(39)

(276)

1,151

94

............

39,301

39,058

414,608

(384,778)

(12,406)

60,935

XXXXX

Bushel
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

62,559
0
0
0
0

408,464
(2,199)
71
1,621
1,694

680,331
(2,383)
18
314
817

(54,498)
0
0
0
0

(213,645)
(8)
0
0
0

58,835
192
53
1,307
877

11,949
46
7
10,957
137

Designated
nonbasic commodities:
Barley .............
Sorghum ........
Honey ............
Oats ...............
Sugar, beet ....
Sugar, cane ...
Sunflower
seed.
Flaxseed ........
Canola seed ..
Safflower seed
Rapeseed ......
Mustard seed
Crambe Oilseed.
Sunflower
seed, non oil.
Total ...........
Other nonbasic
commodities:
Soybeans .......
Mohair ............
Chickpeas ......
Lentils ............
Dry Whole
Peas.
Wool ...............

Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt
Cwt

29

12

22

Total ...........

Pound
............

62,559

409,680

679,109

(54,498)

(213,645)

61,273

XXXXX

Other loans:
Farm Storage facility 5.
Bollweevil ..........

............

140,889

44,594

28,739

10

174

156,560

............

3,047

25

3,022

Total ...........

............

143,936

44,594

28,764

10

174

159,582

XXXXX

Grand
total 5.

............

1,743,986

2,177,197

4,068,739

(430,971)

(1,520,189)

1,803,604

XXXXX

1 Loans made directly by Commodity Credit Corporation.


2 Book value of outstanding loans; includes face amounts and
3 Includes transfers to accounts receivable.
4 Charge offs represents pre-No Net Cost Tobacco loans
any charges paid.
5 Table may not add due to rounding.
- 1981 and prior crop loans.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277

XI4

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS


Table 11-4.Commodity Credit Corporation: Selected inventory transactions,
programs and commodity, fiscal year 2003
Quantity
Program and commodity
Unit

Feed grains:.
Barley .............................................
Corn ...............................................
Corn products ................................
Grain sorghum ...............................
Sorghum grits ................................
Oats ...............................................
Oats, rolled ....................................
Rye .................................................

Bushel
Bushel
Pound
Bushel
Pound
Bushel
Pound
Bushel

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Inventory
Oct. 1,
2002

Purchases

Collateral
acquired
from loans

Sales 1

Inventory
Sept. 30,
2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

11
18,125
2,325
620
0
0
0
0

28
19,093
335,507
6,080
14,655
0
0
0

28
1,065
0
99
0
7
0
0

67
22,609
330,268
6,745
14,655
7
0
0

0
15,675
7,564
54
0
0
0
0

Total feed grains ........................

........................

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

Wheat (A) ..........................................


Wheat flour ........................................
Wheat products, other .......................
Rice, milled ........................................
Rice, rough ........................................
Rice, brown .......................................
Rice, cereal .......................................
Cotton, extra long staple ...................
Upland Cotton ...................................
Tobacco Products .............................

Bushel ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Cwt ................
Cwt ................
Pound ............
Pound ............
Bale ...............
Bale ...............
Pound ............

101,921
43,700
3,499
215
782
0
0
33
108
224,950

82,701
643,137
375,332
4,961
98,185
0
0
0
13,003
0

1,398
0
0
0
2,168
0
0
189
188
404

105,264
675,847
374,329
4,926
101,117
0
0
221
13,202
128,735

80,755
10,990
4,502
251
18
0
0
97
96,620
1

Dairy products:
Butter .............................................
Butter oil .........................................
Cheese ...........................................
Milk, dried ......................................
Milk, UHT .......................................
Dry Whole Milk ..............................
Non fat dry milk .............................

Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

............
............
............
............
............
............
............

0
0
3,930
0
0
0
1,332,037

11,337
0
73,537
0
0
0
634,359

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

855
0
59,045
0
0
0
526,206

10,482
0
18,421
0
0
0
1,440,189

Total dairy products ...................


Oils and oilseeds:
Crambe oilseed ..............................
Canola seed ...................................
Mustardseed ..................................
Sunflower seed ..............................
Sunflower seed, non-oil .................
Sunflower seed oil, processed ......
Peanuts, farmers stock .................
Peanut products .............................
Peanut butter .................................
Soybeans .......................................
Soybean products ..........................
Flaxseed ........................................

........................

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Bushel ............
Pound ............
Cwt. ...............

0
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
2,667
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
6,611
35,065
0
0
3,019
284,570
0

1
8
0
4
0
0
1,600
0
0
957
0
(0)

1
8
0
4
0
6,611
35,154
0
0
5,940
284,570
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1,533
0
0
702
0
(0)

Totals oils and oilseeds .............

........................

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

Blended foods ...................................


Grains and seeds:
Feed for Government facilities ......
Foundation seeds ..........................

Pound ............

55,105

497,310

489,357

63,059

Cwt ................
Pound ............

0
0

6
0

0
0

6
0

0
0

Total grains and seeds ..............

........................

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

Peas, dry whole .................................


Honey ................................................
Denatured alcohol .............................
Sugar, cane and beet ........................
Vegetable oil products .......................
Potatoes ............................................
Veg Dehyd Vegetable Soup ..............
Plants & Seeds ..................................
Tallow ................................................
Other (B) ............................................

Pound ............
Pound ............
Gallon ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
........................

24,211
0
0
514,172
20,466
0
0
0
0
486

240,558
(34)
0
0
799,617
2,601
176
0
0
2,147

0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

244,465
(24)
0
514,172
802,192
2,601
176
0
0
2,378

20,304
0
0
0
17,891
0
0
0
0
254

Total inventory operations .............

........................

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

........................

Additional Adjustment for lag activity


See footnotes at end of table.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI5

Table 11-4.Commodity Credit Corporation: Selected inventory transactions,


programs and commodity, fiscal year 2003Continued
Value
Program and commodity
Unit

Feed grains:.
Barley .............................................
Corn ...............................................
Corn products ................................
Grain sorghum ...............................
Sorghum grits ................................
Oats ...............................................
Oats, rolled ....................................
Rye .................................................

Bushel
Bushel
Pound
Bushel
Pound
Bushel
Pound
Bushel

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

Inventory
Oct. 1,
2002

Purchases

Collateral
acquired
from loans

Sales 1

Inventory
Sept. 30,
2003

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

20
33,099
575
1,174
0
0
0
0

57
55,205
36,274
20,377
1,892
0
0
0

24
2,091
0
200
0
8
0
0

101
61,740
35,939
21,642
1,892
8
0
0

0
28,654
910
109
0
0
0
0

Total feed grains ........................

........................

34,867

113,805

2,323

121,322

29,673

Wheat (A) ..........................................


Wheat flour ........................................
Wheat products, other .......................
Rice, milled ........................................
Rice, rough ........................................
Rice, brown .......................................
Rice, cereal .......................................
Cotton, extra long staple ...................
Upland Cotton ...................................
Tobacco products ..............................

Bushel ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Cwt ................
Cwt ................
Pound ............
Pound ............
Bale ...............
Bale ...............
Pound ............

364,156
5,529
357
2,545
5,341
0
0
14,052
29,477
599,222

387,576
74,622
41,539
48,394
648,109
0
0
0
3,206,051
0

4,331
0
0
0
14,650
0
0
79,433
51,454
950

466,040
78,894
41,445
48,037
667,986
0
0
93,121
3,260,270
322,121

290,022
1,257
451
2,902
114
0
0
26,712
278,051
364

Dairy products:
Butter .............................................
Butter oil .........................................
Cheese ...........................................
Milk, dried ......................................
Milk, UHT .......................................
Dry Whole Milk ..............................
Non fat dry milk .............................

Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound

............
............
............
............
............
............
............

0
0
4,555
0
0
0
1,279,093

11,950
0
71,289
0
0
0
511,655

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

912
0
56,150
0
0
0
496,273

11,038
0
19,694
0
0
0
1,294,475

Total dairy products ...................


Oils and oilseeds:
Crambe Oilseed .............................
Canola seed ...................................
Mustard seed .................................
Sunflower seed ..............................
Sunflower seed, non-oil .................
Sunflower seed oil, processed ......
Peanuts, farmers stock .................
Peanut products .............................
Peanut butter .................................
Soybeans .......................................
Soybean meal ................................
Flaxseed ........................................

........................

1,283,648

594,894

553,334

1,325,207

Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Cwt. ...............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Bushel ............
Pound ............
Cwt. ...............

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
14,105
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
1,978
6,541
0
0
18,045
27,468
0

10
74
0
40
0
0
294
0
0
5,025
0
(1)

10
74
0
40
0
1,978
6,557
0
0
33,569
27,468
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
280
0
0
3,606
0
0

Totals oils and oilseeds .............

........................

14,109

54,032

5,441

69,696

3,886

Blended foods ...................................


Grains and seeds
Feed for Government facilities ......
Foundation seeds ..........................

Pound ............

7,604

66,291

65,535

8,360

Cwt ................
Pound ............

0
0

60
0

0
0

60
0

0
0

Total grains and seeds ..............

........................

60

60

Peas, dry whole .................................


Honey ................................................
Denatured alcohol .............................
Sugar, cane and beet ........................
Vegetable oil products .......................
Potatoes ............................................
Veg dehyd vegetable soup ...............
Plants & Seeds ..................................
Tallow ................................................
Other (B) ............................................

Pound ............
Pound ............
Gallon ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
Pound ............
........................

3,631
0
0
101,414
6,645
0
0
0
0
13,955

46,133
(20)
0
0
281,843
1,484
153
0
0
44,479

0
6
0
93
0
0
0
0
0
0

46,431
(15)
0
101,507
280,770
1,484
153
0
0
52,329

3,333
0
0
0
7,718
0
0
0
0
6,105

Total inventory operations .............

........................

2,486,553

5,609,444

158,681

6,270,521

1,984,156

2,486,553

5,609,444

158,681

6,270,521

1,984,156

Additional Adjustment for lag activity

........................

..................
1 Includes sales, commodity donations, transfers to other government agencies and inventory adjustment.
(A) Excludes wheat set aside for Food Security Wheat Reserve (FSWR).
(B) Includes beans, dry edible, and fish, canned salmon.
Table may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

XI6

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS

Table 11-5.Commodity Credit Corporation: Cost value of export and domestic


commodity dispositions, by type of disposition, fiscal year 2003 1
(In Thousands)
Domestic

Dollar sales

Transfers to
other Government
agencies

Donations 1

Inventory
adjustments
and other
recoveries
(domestic)

Total
domestic

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Commodity

Feed grains:
Barley .........................................................
Corn ...........................................................
Corn products ............................................
Grain sorghum ...........................................
Sorghum grits .............................................
Oats ............................................................
Tobacco Products ......................................
Wheat ............................................................
Wheat flour ....................................................
Wheat product, Other ....................................
Rice, milled ....................................................
Rice, rough ....................................................
Rice,brown and Textured ..............................
Cotton, extra long staple ...............................
Veg dehyd vegetable soup ............................
Dairy products:
Butter oil .....................................................
Butter ..........................................................
Cheese .......................................................
Nonfat dry milk ...........................................
Milk, dried ...................................................
Oils and oilseeds:.
Peanut products .........................................
Peanut butter .............................................
Peanuts, farmers stock .............................
Soya flour ...................................................
Flaxseed .....................................................
Sunflower Seed (oil & non-oil) ...................
Soybeans ...................................................
Fruit fresh apples ...........................................
Blended foods ................................................
Potatoes .........................................................
Grains and seeds:.
Feed for Government facilities ...................
Foundation seeds ......................................
Field Seeds ................................................
Vegetable Seeds ........................................
Peas, dried whole ..........................................
Dry edible beans ...........................................
Honey ............................................................
Sugar .............................................................
Vegetable oil products ...................................
Meat ...............................................................
Emergency Food Ration bars .......................
Other ..............................................................
Total 2 .........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

58,616
10,985,771
0
2,424,602
0
8,283
0
50,306,571
0
0
0
666,410,451
0
3,353,345,344
0

0
553,344
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37,595
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2,079
44,136
3,214
1,343
0
322,121,469
2,656
130,190
29,063
0
0
0
45,871
147

96,211
11,541,194
44,136
2,427,817
1,343
8,283
322,121,469
50,309,227
130,190
29,063
0
666,410,451
0
3,353,391,215
147

0
889,496
(181,075)
255,657,725
0

0
0
6,831,295
0
0

0
0
48,860,997
71,668,560
0

0
22,013
638,678
7,609,507
0

0
911,509
56,149,895
334,935,792
0

0
0
6,556,639
0
1,829
39,623
18,496,308
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
470,126
0
89,671
84

0
0
6,556,639
0
1,829
39,623
18,966,434
0
89,671
84

83,541
0
0
0
0
0
(14,593)
92,117,391
0
0
0
356,434

59,762
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(356,434)

0
18,984
0
19,115
35,513
58,411
0
0
73,207
0
0
38,308

143,303
18,984
0
19,115
35,513
58,411
(14,593)
92,117,391
73,207
0
0
38,308

4,457,542,954

7,444,401

120,210,717

331,453,784

4,916,651,855

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI7

Table 11-5.Commodity Credit Corporation: Cost value of export and domestic


commodity dispositions, by type of disposition, fiscal year 2003 1Continued
(In Thousands)
Export
Commodity

Feed Grains:.
Barley .................................................
Corn ....................................................
Corn products .....................................
Grain sorghum ...................................
Sorghum grits .....................................
Oats ....................................................
Oats, rolled .........................................
Wheat .....................................................
Wheat flour ............................................
Wheat products, other ...........................
Rice, milled ............................................
Rice, rough ............................................
Rice, brown and textured soy ................
Cotton, extra long staple and upland ....
Rye .........................................................
Dairy products:
Butter oil .............................................
Butter ..................................................
Cheese ...............................................
Nonfat dry milk ...................................
Milk, dried ...........................................
Oils and oilseeds:.
Peanut products .................................
Peanut butter ......................................
Peanuts, farmers stock .....................
Soya flour ...........................................
Flaxseed .............................................
Sunflower Seed (oil & non-oil) ...........
Soybeans ...........................................
Fruit fresh apples ...............................
Blended foods ........................................
Potatoes .................................................
Grains and seeds:.
Feed for Government facilities ...........
Foundation seeds ...............................
Field Seeds ........................................
Vegetable Seeds ................................
Peas, dried whole ..................................
Dry edible beans ....................................
Honey .....................................................
Sugar .....................................................
Vegetable oil products ...........................
Meat .......................................................
Emergency food ration bars ...............
Other ......................................................
Total 2 .................................................
1 Includes

Public law 480


Title II/III

Donations 1

Total export

Total export and


domestic

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

1,000 dollars

0
19,799,250
34,623,067
17,007,749
1,890,559
0
0
230,133,550
56,666,008
34,279,699
0
0
0
0
0

0
7,916,199
(6,419)
0
0
0
0
152,409,949
12,976,040
22,314
0
1,618,937
0
0
153,171

0
27,715,449
34,616,648
17,007,749
1,890,559
0
0
382,543,499
69,642,048
34,302,013
0
1,618,937
0
0
153,171

96,211
39,256,642
34,660,784
19,435,566
1,891,902
8,283
322,121,469
432,852,726
69,772,238
34,331,076
0
668,029,388
0
3,353,391,215
153,318

0
0
0
1,183,479
0

0
0
0
189,685,108
0

0
0
0
190,868,587
0

0
911,509
56,149,895
525,804,379
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1,847,369
0
64,669,843
0

0
0
0
0
0
1,977,933
39,925,616
0
6,828,803
1,483,656

0
0
0
0
0
1,977,933
41,772,985
0
71,498,646
1,483,656

0
0
6,556,639
0
1,829
2,017,556
60,739,419
0
71,588,317
1,483,741

0
0
0
0
46,385,145
34,054,246
0
0
213,133,586
0
0
27,069,849

0
(18,984)
0
(19,115)
10,772
(3,766)
0
0
57,203,163
0
0
15,282,594

0
(18,984)
0
(19,115)
46,395,917
34,050,480
0
0
270,336,749
0
0
42,352,442

143,303
0
0
0
46,431,430
34,108,890
(14,593
92,117,391
270,409,955
0
0
42,390,751

782,743,400

487,445,971

1,270,189,370

6,186,841,226

donations under section 202,407,416, Section 210, P.L. 85-540 and miscellaneous donations under various
2 Totals may not add due to rounding.
other authorizations.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

XI8

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS

Table 11-6.Commodity Credit Corporation: Investment in price-support operations,


by quarters, 19942003 1
Date

Inventory after
revaluation

Loans after
revaluation

Total investment

Million dollars

Million dollars

Million dollars

1994:
March ...............
June .................
1995:
March ...............
June .................
1996:
March ...............
June .................
1997:
March ...............
June .................
1998:
March ...............
June .................
1999:
March ...............
June .................
2000:
March ...............
June .................
2001:
March ...............
June .................
2002:
March ...............
June .................
2003:
March ...............
June .................

1,281.3
1,211.6

4,237.9
3,022.8

5,519.2
4,234.4

774.2
705.1

7,556.6
4,902.1

8,330.8
5,607.2

649.6
574.6

3,710.1
2,172.4

4,359.7
2,747.0

436.0
406.0

3,753.0
2,154.0

4,189.0
2,560.0

386.1
436.1

5,058.9
3,376.7

5,445.0
3,812.8

384.3
480.7

6,231.0
5,022.0

6,615.3
5,502.7

500.8
650.7

5,160.5
4,545.3

5,661.3
5,196.0

1,635.1
2,299.0

5,627.9
3,663.3

7,263.0
5,962.3

875.6
920.1

5,323.8
2,723.7

6,199.4
3,643.8

540.7
586.7

5,429.1
3,280.8

5,969.8
3,867.5

1 Reflects total CCC loans and inventories.


FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

Table 11-7.Farm Service Agency programs: Payments to producers, by program and


commodity, United States, calendar years 20002004
Program and commodity
Production flexibility .......................................
Agricultural Management Assist ....................
Quality Losses ...............................................
Supl Oilseed Payment Program ....................
WAMLAP III - Apportioned ............................
Peanut Marketing Asst Pgm III .....................
Supplemental Tobacco Loss .........................
Wamlap II - Apportioned ...............................
AMLAP - Apportioned ...................................
Bioenergy ......................................................
Citrus Losses in California ............................
Poultry Enteritis Sydnrome ............................
Acreage Grazing Payments ..........................
Nursery Losses - Florida ...............................
AILFP -- Apportioned ....................................
Crop Disaster Program .................................
Cottonseed Payment Program ......................
Sugar PIK Diversion ......................................
Wool and mohair ...........................................
Peanut Marketing Assistance ........................
Oilseed Program ...........................................
Loan deficiency 1 ...........................................
Emergency feed/livestock assistance ...........
Lamb Meat Adjustment assistance ...............
Tobacco loss/disaster assistance .................
Conservation reserve 2 ..................................
Pasture Recovery Program ...........................
Agricultural conservation ...............................
Emergency conservation ...............................
Environ. quality incentives program ..............
American Indian livestock assist. pro ............
Options pilot program ....................................
Potato diversion program ..............................
Market gains ..................................................
Noninsured assistance program (NAP) 3 ......
Karnal bunt fungus ........................................
Marketing Loss Assistance ...........................
Dairy market loss assistance ........................
Other 4 ....................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

1,000 dollars
5,048,750
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
77,627
105,649
7,424
94,089
459,985
6,480,751
189,028
12,244
345,202
1,551,429
27,007
2,846
60,627
95,516
5,334
43
.....................
1,127,283
39,574
1,373
5,462,333
670,788
1,222,545

1,000 dollars
4,040,639
1,376
52,478
422,392
16,442
53,911
128,259
18,671
95,079
5,294
2,154
1,788
6,245
6,581
6,020
1,841,870
81,385
44,193
2,838
24,904
498,413
5,703,964
427,071
11,207
1,018
1,769,997
26,365
1,393
31,183
97,079
885
(172)
11,327
707,909
55,571
2,727
4,644,030
123,668
24,687

1,000 dollars
3,499,648
2,984
96,956
209
343
14
71
24
.....................
33,104
.....................
.....................
481
760
480
.....................
.....................
44,288
.....................
17
26
1,295,668
.....................
32,394
4,920
.....................
786
378
38,869
58,458
.....................
.....................
.....................
458,230
224,623
3,613
.....................
152
.....................

1,000 dollars
(281,388)
2,864
81
(1)
5
.....................
.....................
9
.....................
150,861
.....................
.....................
4,756
.....................
.....................
2,332,277
49,835
.....................
.....................
.....................
(13)
576,428
.....................
16,153
(1)
.....................
(15)
(22)
32,067
331
.....................
.....................
.....................
197,943
205,897
2,983
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000 dollars
(3,884)
1,185
76
(1)
0
0
0
0
0
146,519
0
0
353
0
0
236,337
15
0
0
0
6
25,008
0
72
0
0
(3)
(4)
24,015
(324)
0
0
0
130,398
142,261
0
(712)
0
0

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI9

Table 11-7.Farm Service Agency programs: Payments to producers, by program and


commodity, United States, calendar years 20002004Continued
Program and commodity

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Direct and counter cyclical prog ....................


Crp annual rental ...........................................
Milk income loss contract ..............................
Livestock compensation program .................
Peanut quota buyout program ......................
Crp incentives ................................................
Market access program .................................
Auto crp - cost shares ...................................
NRCS environ qlty incentive .........................
Apple market loss assistance .......................
Auto environ qlty incentive pg .......................
Livestock emergency assistance ..................
Sugar cane payment program ......................
Tobacco payment program ...........................
Sugar beet disaster program ........................
ELS special provision program .....................
Avian influenza indemnity prog .....................
Milk inc loss contr transitional .......................
Wetlands reserve ..........................................
Hard white winter wheat ................................
Soil/water conservation assist .......................
NM tebuthiuron application ...........................
Interest payments ..........................................
Emerging markets program ...........................
Crop disaster program ..................................
Grants for catfish producers ..........................
Dairy indemnity ..............................................
Auto lta-conservation long term ....................
Auto ag cons pg envirn long term .................
Dairy options pilot program ...........................
Dairy market loss assistance ........................
2000 Florida nursery losses ..........................
Wool & mohair market loss asst ...................
Apple & potato quality loss ...........................
Cattle feed program ......................................
Grasslands reserve program .........................
Nap-supplemental appropriations .................
Livestock indemnity program ........................
Additional interest ..........................................
Auto ana-conservation annual ......................
Milk marketing fee .........................................
Finality rule ....................................................
Ldp, non-contract pfc growers ......................
Rice deficiency ..............................................
Tri valley growers program ...........................
Wheat deficiency ...........................................
National wool act ...........................................
Crop loss disaster assistance .......................
Cotton deficiency ...........................................
Payment limitation refund ..............................
Feed grain deficiency ....................................
Disaster .........................................................
Crp cost-shares .............................................
Marketing loss assistance .............................
Market loss onion producer program ............
Idaho oust program .......................................
Disaster reserve assistance ..........................
Crop loss disaster assistance .......................
Pasture flood compensation ..........................
Klamath Basin water program .......................
Small hog operation program ........................
National wool act ...........................................
Rice/Wheat deficiency ...................................
Trade Adjustment Assistance Program ........

1,000 dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000 dollars
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000 dollars
570,512
1,552,851
336,903
836,063
982,927
116,055
98,727
46,048
13,626
74,325
46,442
(49)
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
31,420
523,698
17,893
.....................
4,721
.....................
1,630
3,243
28,854
.....................
90
329
251
1,123
.....................
.....................
(9)
35,554
133,414
.....................
.....................
302
38
1
.....................
(2)
17
.....................
(162)
(117)
.....................
.....................
(125)
(334)
(229)
(15)
92,430
1,452
10,000
4,889
2,873
63
1
(4)
(5)
(16)
.....................
.....................

1,000 dollars
9,002,616
1,587,169
877,229
272,521
237,640
99,642
98,906
98,690
92,981
92,334
88,828
72,419
51,721
51,122
48,302
42,421
22,014
21,657
19,626
3,535
2,315
1,290
1,128
754
735
613
494
226
165
75
32
29
18
15
8
7
6
2
1
1
(2)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(62)
(89)
(100)
(120)
(131)
(174)
(179)
(244)
(1,067)
(1,111)
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

1,000 dollars
6,502,679
1,632,047
204,108
(468)
24,727
77,803
128,568
119,693
183,041
29
41,141
(27)
0
39
832
64,547
0
4,992
15,887
6,317
1,511
136
908
0
.....................
0
517
115
83
.....................
.....................
17,325
0
0
0
1,667
0
(60)
3
0
0
51
(4)
.....................
(5)
.....................
.....................
(86)
(40)
(70)
5,225
(16)
(7)
.....................
0
0
0
.....................
0
0
0
0
2,835,237
11,525

Grand Total ............................................

23,087,447

20,990,842

11,365,194

16,177,044

12,581,287

1 Includes

Crop Special Grade Rice LDP, Rice Deficiency, Cotton Deficiency, Feed Grain Deficiency, Wheat Deficiency,
Loan Deficiency, and LDP - Non-Contract. 2 Includes CRP Cost-Shares, CRP Incentives, and CRP Annual
Rent. 3 Includes Nap-Supplemental and Noninsured Assistance Program. 4 Includes Wetlands Reserve Program, Soil and
Water Conservation Program, Settlement Payments, Dairy Indemnity Program, Disaster and Disaster Reserve Refunds,
Dairy Disaster Refunds, Small Hog Operation Program, Crop Loss Disaster Payments, Interest Payments, LIP Contract
Growers, Flood Compensation, National Wool Act, Finanlity Rule, and Payment limitation refund.
FSA Budget/Corporate Programs Branch, (202) 7205148.

XI10

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS


Table 11-8.Farm Service Agency programs: Payments received, by States,
20022004
Payments

State
2002

2003

AL ..................
AK ..................
AZ ..................
AR ..................
CA ..................
CO .................
CT ..................
DE ..................
FL ..................
GA .................
HI ...................
ID ...................
IL ....................
IN ...................
IA ...................
KS ..................
KY ..................
LA ..................
ME .................
MD .................
MA .................
MI ...................
MN .................
MS .................
MO .................
MT .................
NE ..................
NV ..................
NH .................
NJ ..................
NM .................
NY ..................
NC .................
ND .................
OH .................
OK .................
OR .................
PA ..................
RI ...................
SC ..................
SD ..................
TN ..................
TX ..................
UT ..................
VT ..................
VA ..................
WA .................
WV .................
WI ..................
WY .................
CM .................
KCCO ............
PR ..................
VI ...................
GU .................
MI ...................
AS ..................
Undistributed ..

263,127
1,762
70,241
450,038
461,041
210,367
4,940
11,944
82,651
656,717
1,911
165,391
614,734
334,330
739,864
456,622
138,254
253,108
13,740
48,848
6,064
190,536
466,801
251,315
398,355
261,998
537,903
11,288
3,642
6,446
73,726
159,105
277,739
383,452
280,826
317,124
80,081
129,275
651
65,264
333,439
108,144
998,215
54,278
36,294
181,891
215,689
5,640
332,068
65,792
(44)
34,228
6,320
28
21
2
.......................................................
111,969

219,214
1,830
135,261
819,994
645,272
316,893
7,237
17,096
109,824
549,155
1,294
151,620
854,099
438,053
1,045,632
807,415
145,219
422,076
11,494
66,299
11,439
251,608
781,677
470,694
506,049
353,350
722,620
11,953
4,762
12,041
92,390
160,276
357,543
651,484
395,322
355,332
106,595
182,426
611
126,461
547,920
175,199
1,661,141
55,479
28,479
175,585
263,950
12,962
475,696
51,042
(491)
296,233
12,777
143
268
26
.......................................................
101,027

128,668
5,434
82,256
404,890
381,353
216,185
4,312
13,067
206,157
278,131
1,706
150,504
1,154,266
521,365
1,251,809
640,189
140,215
230,532
9,485
48,307
4,099
208,631
694,197
297,698
426,638
276,013
720,919
6,379
2,619
8,371
76,908
79,775
176,422
464,508
326,313
209,142
73,414
87,143
877
63,907
395,774
124,594
998,199
34,473
14,991
63,744
192,665
6,206
291,465
33,867
(118)
215,671
7,453
67
771
67
26
128,568

Total 1 .........

11,365,194

16,177,044

12,581,287

1 Total

may not add due to rounding.


FSA, Budget, Corporate Programs Branch, (202) 7205148.

2004

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI11

Table 11-9.Commodity Credit Corporation: Loans made in fiscal year 2003 for crop
year 2002, by States and Territories 1
State or Territory

Barley

Corn

1,000
dollars
Alabama ...............
Alaska ..................
Arizona .................
Arkansas ..............
California ..............
Colorado ..............
Connecticut ..........
Delaware ..............
Florida ..................
Georgia ................
Hawaii ..................
Idaho ....................
Illinois ...................
Indiana .................
Iowa .....................
Kansas .................
Kentucky ..............
Louisiana .............
Maine ...................
Maryland ..............
Massachusetts .....
Michigan ..............
Minnesota ............
Mississippi ...........
Missouri ...............
Montana ...............
Nebraska .............
Nevada ................
New Hampshire ...
New Jersey ..........
New Mexico .........
New York .............
North Carolina .....
North Dakota .......
Ohio .....................
Oklahoma ............
Oregon .................
Pennsylvania .......
Rhode Island .......
South Carolina .....
South Dakota .......
Tennessee ...........
Texas ...................
Utah .....................
Vermont ...............
Virginia .................
Washington ..........
West Virginia .......
Wisconsin ............
Wyoming ..............
Adjustments .........
Peanut Associations ..................

0
0
0
0
(421)
(1,349)
0
0
0
(1)
0
3,342
8
(4)
1
12
(11)
0
121
(20)
0
27
(130)
0
(7)
(99)
(4)
0
0
0
0
41
30
5,894
(1)
2
(96)
(91)
0
(2)
(227)
0
(4)
(106)
0
(43)
(2,021)
(25)
2
(30)
0

Cotton

1,000
dollars
(841)
0
1,408
5,132
(239)
(1,775)
150
(96)
36
1,756
0
118
(37,512)
496
67,928
(4,418)
9,011
5,537
0
928
(8)
(5,251)
62,983
12,928
14,026
0
(75,189)
0
0
573
318
(2,544)
3,970
(312)
(17,715)
(28)
47
(261)
0
1,138
(24,658)
296
4,780
19
(94)
911
937
349
20,173
(275)
(971)

1,000
dollars
23,620
0
(727)
114,318
153,306
0
0
0
(1,393)
3,043
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(2,903)
0
0
0
0
0
199,080
4,662
0
0
0
0
0
1,027
0
74,825
0
0
3,965
0
0
0
290
0
96,932
426,561
0
0
(1,704)
0
0
0
0
(91,833)

Flaxseed

Honey

Oats

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(130)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(256)
0
0
33
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(596)
0
0
0
0
0
0
(357)
0
0
0
0
0
(7)
0
0
0
0

51
2
0
0
245
0
(670)
4
(720)
1
(84)
(30)
(1)
0
0
0
259
0
(32)
(10)
0
0
371
28
0
121
0
8
(92)
211
42
141
0
(13)
81
0
(3)
305
0
0
0
0
(433)
7
(395)
629
(120) .........................
(42)
2
(603)
(40)
(398)
408
0
0
0
0
(42)
7
11
0
(243)
273
0
28
(341)
283
(6)
(14)
2
0
76
8
(9)
94
0
0
(22)
19
(3,243)
1,110
0
0
(410)
67
(38)
(1)
0
0
0
(4)
(253)
(55)
(7)
0
(618)
10
0
1
0
0

Total .................
4,788
See footnotes at end of table.

43,761

1,003,069

(1,313)

(7,687)

3,600

XI12

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS

Table 11-9.Commodity Credit Corporation: Loans made in fiscal year 2003 for crop
year 2002, by States and Territories 1Continued
State or Territory

Oilseeds

Peanuts

1,000
dollars

Rice

Seed
cottton

Sorghum

Soybeans

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

0
0
0
0
0
(995)
0
0
0
12
0
25
(61)
0
35
(141)
0
0
0
0
0
21
416
0
(16)
150
(415)
0
0
0
0
0
0
17,424
11
0
0
0
0
0
(6,926)
0
(95)
(60)
0
0
(27)
0
3
(60)
0

1,000
dollars
28,014
0
60
0
47
0
0
0
15,590
124,165
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
42
0
0
0
0
0
1,175
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,242
0
8,170
0
0
7,941
0
0
0
655
0
0
30,963
0
0
3,922
0
0
0
0
866

(101,387)

Total .................
9,301
See footnotes at end of table.

122,465

113,797

822

(15,728)

408,465

Alabama ...............
Alaska ..................
Arizona .................
Arkansas ..............
California ..............
Colorado ..............
Connecticut ..........
Delaware ..............
Florida ..................
Georgia ................
Hawaii ..................
Idaho ....................
Illinois ...................
Indiana .................
Iowa .....................
Kansas .................
Kentucky ..............
Louisiana .............
Maine ...................
Maryland ..............
Massachusetts .....
Michigan ..............
Minnesota ............
Mississippi ...........
Missouri ...............
Montana ...............
Nebraska .............
Nevada ................
New Hampshire ...
New Jersey ..........
New Mexico .........
New York .............
North Carolina .....
North Dakota .......
Ohio .....................
Oklahoma ............
Oregon .................
Pennsylvania .......
Rhode Island .......
South Carolina .....
South Dakota .......
Tennessee ...........
Texas ...................
Utah .....................
Vermont ...............
Virginia .................
Washington ..........
West Virginia .......
Wisconsin ............
Wyoming ..............
Adjustments .........
Peanut Associations ..................

0
0
0
116,056
28,747
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
47
(20,713)
0
0
0
0
0
(6,217)
1,945
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
317
(6,385)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
(262)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
826
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
515
0
0
(283)
0
0
0
0
26

8
0
0
13
0
(745)
0
0
0
(27)
0
0
66
329
16
(6,105)
71
(174)
0
0
0
14
(121)
67
(549)
0
(3,611)
0
0
39
(738)
0
27
0
0
(94)
0
14
0
(13)
(75)
(34)
(4,110)
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0

171
0
0
20,616
109
183
0
(657)
0
(66)
0
0
14,273
51,527
145,941
(1,735)
9,472
(253)
0
1,041
0
5,877
73,080
(2,175)
4,847
(3)
31,416
0
0
120
(5)
(754)
(2,940)
15,508
23,455
669
0
(1,346)
0
(2,853)
3,214
(1,327)
(145)
0
0
(2,672)
0
36
21,756
0
2,085

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XI13

Table 11-9.Commodity Credit Corporation: Loans made in fiscal year 2003 for crop
year 2002, by States and Territories 1Continued
State or Territory

Sugar

Tobacco

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
47,566
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
161,583
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10,768
0
0
0
84
0
0
9
0
0

Wheat

Mohair

Dry edible
peas

Wool

1,000
dollars
(109)
0
3,051
2,283
9,742
(2,659)
0
(88)
(30)
(138)
0
470
(913)
(553)
30
47,089
1,314
0
0
35
0
(76)
13,179
(142)
1,672
24,632
4,094
(92)
0
(143)
(500)
40
(1,061)
20,698
(1,463)
25,728
13,337
15
0
259
(3,895)
(551)
1,421
(1,051)
0
(2,372)
26,133
(50)
414
192
0

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(4)
(10)
0
0
0
0
0
(14)
(2)
0
(15)
(19)
(24)
0
0
0
(65)
1
0
(108)
1
(6)
2
0
0
0
(3)
0
(1,933)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,199
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
81
0
0
509
37
0
0
0
0
0
0
694
0
0
96
0
0
0
24
0
0
0
0
0
729
0
0
0
0

Total

0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,000
dollars
50,916
0
4,037
257,752
190,310
59,520
149
(841)
(78,586)
128,702
(5,539)
4,224
(24,018)
51,803
214,066
35,701
67,457
(97,790)
423
1,984
(8)
63,583
50,032
204,596
26,525
24,051
(43,723)
(92)
0
554
2,290
(3,186)
244,632
61,761
4,268
38,179
13,374
(1,584)
0
(529)
(35,060)
106,401
406,287
242,690
(94)
(2,161)
8,828
307
41,749
6,460
(89,827)

Alabama ..............
Alaska ..................
Arizona ................
Arkansas ..............
California .............
Colorado ..............
Connecticut ..........
Delaware .............
Florida ..................
Georgia ................
Hawaii ..................
Idaho ....................
Illinois ...................
Indiana .................
Iowa .....................
Kansas .................
Kentucky ..............
Louisiana .............
Maine ...................
Maryland ..............
Massachusetts .....
Michigan ..............
Minnesota ............
Mississippi ...........
Missouri ...............
Montana ...............
Nebraska .............
Nevada ................
New Hampshire ...
New Jersey ..........
New Mexico .........
New York .............
North Carolina .....
North Dakota .......
Ohio .....................
Oklahoma ............
Oregon .................
Pennsylvania .......
Rhode Island .......
South Carolina .....
South Dakota .......
Tennessee ...........
Texas ...................
Utah .....................
Vermont ...............
Virginia .................
Washington ..........
West Virginia .......
Wisconsin ............
Wyoming ..............
Adjustments .........
Peanut Associations .................

0
0
0
0
0
66,974
0
0
(93,048)
0
(5,539)
0
0
0
0
0
0
(79,407)
0
0
0
63,411
(99,351)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,311
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(44,938)
243,927
0
0
(15,879)
0
0
6,632
0
0

(101,387)

Total .................

46,093

220,010

179,942

(2,199)

3,385

28

2,129,186

1 Loans made directly by Commodity Credit Corporation. As far as possible, loans have been distributed according to the
location of producers receiving the loans. Direct loans to cooperative associations for the benefit of members have been distributed according to the location of the association.
FSA, Financial Management Division, (703) 3051277.

XI14

STABILIZATION AND PRICE-SUPPORT PROGRAMS

Table 11-10.Fruit, vegetable, and tree nut marketing agreement and order and peanut
programs, 20032004
Program

Citrus fruits (2003-04 season):


Florida oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos ...............................................
Texas oranges and grapefruit ....................................................................................
Deciduous fruits (2003 season):
California fresh pears and peaches 1 .........................................................................
California nectarines ...................................................................................................
California olives ..........................................................................................................
California desert grapes .............................................................................................
California kiwifruit .......................................................................................................
Florida avocados ........................................................................................................
Washington apricots ...................................................................................................
Washington sweet cherries ........................................................................................
Washington and Oregon winter pears .......................................................................
Tart cherries (7 States) 2 ............................................................................................
Washington and Oregon Bartlett pears ......................................................................
Washington and Oregon fresh prunes 3 .....................................................................
Cranberries (10 States) 4 ............................................................................................
Dried fruits (2003 season):
California dates ...........................................................................................................
California dried prunes ...............................................................................................
California raisins .........................................................................................................
Vegetables (2003-04 season):
Florida tomatoes .........................................................................................................
Idaho and Eastern Oregon onions .............................................................................
South Texas melons ...................................................................................................
South Texas onions ....................................................................................................
Georgia onions (Vidalia) .............................................................................................
Walla Walla onions .....................................................................................................
Potatoes (2003-04 season):
Colorado .....................................................................................................................
Idaho and eastern Oregon .........................................................................................
Southeastern States (Virginia - North Carol ..............................................................
Washington .................................................................................................................
Nuts (2003 season):.
California almonds
California Pistashios ...................................................................................................
California walnuts .......................................................................................................
Oregon and Washington Hazelnuts ...........................................................................
Peanuts 5 ....................................................................................................................
Spearmint oil (2003 season) 6 ........................................................................................
(Total 34 programs) 7 ..........................................................................................
1 Value

Estimated number of commercial producers

Farm value

Number

1,000 dollars

11,000
214

290,618
26,401

1,800
1,800
850
50
270
261
270
1,800
1,800
900
1,500
215
1,200

126,394
119,028
48,308
121,415
20,472
13,736
5,387
157,440
116,375
81,392
43,341
2,698
208,025

124
1,100
4,500

25,754
122,640
172,970

100
250
32
113
143
35

466,438
130,768
82,881
134,112
45,403
11,391

240
900
15
300

131,435
241,994
4,599
76,997

6,000
741
5,800
750
18,000
184

1,600,144
143,990
355,340
38,831
779,183
14,754

............................

5,960,654

2 The tart cherry order covers the States of Michigan, New York, Pennsylof non-Bartlett pears is not available.
3 Farm value is available only for fresh and processed comvania, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wisconsin.
4 Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Jersey, Wisconsin, Michigan, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington,
bined.
5 The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 termiand Long Island in New York. (Only top 5 are reported).
nated the Peanut Administrative committee (which locally administered marketing agreement No. 146). As a result, the
6 The maragreement was terminated and new quality standards for all domestic and imported peanuts were established.
keting order regulates the handling of spearmint oil produced in the States of Washington, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Utah,
Oregon, and California. The farm value is the sum of values for Idaho, Oregon, and Washington, the only significant pro7 Total number of producers cannot be determined from totals for individual
ducing States in the marketing order area.
commodities; some producers produce more than one commodity.
AMS, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, (202) 7202615.

CHAPTER XII

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY


STATISTICS
Statistics in this chapter concern conservation of various natural resources, particularly soil, water,
timber, wetlands, wildlife, and improvement of water quality. Forestry statistics include area of private and public-owned forest land, timber production, imports and exports, pulpwood consumption
and paper and board production, area burned over by forest fires, livestock grazing, and recreational
use of national forest lands.
Conservation Practices on Active CRP Contracts
Practice code

Practice

CP1 ................
CP2 ................
CP3 ................
CP4 ................
CP5 ................
CP6 ................
CP7 ................
CP8 ................
CP9 ................
CP10 1 ............
CP11 ..............
CP12 ..............
CP13 ..............
CP15 ..............
CP16 ..............
CP17 ..............
CP18 ..............
CP19 ..............
CP20 ..............
CP21 ..............
CP22 ..............
CP23 ..............
CP24 ..............
CP25 ..............
CP26 ..............
CP27 ..............
CP28 ..............
CP29 ..............
CP30 ..............
CP31 ..............
CP33 ..............

Introduced grasses and legumes ..................................................................


Native grasses ...............................................................................................
Tree planting ..................................................................................................
Wildlife habitat with woody vegetation ..........................................................
Field windbreaks ............................................................................................
Diversions ......................................................................................................
Erosion control structures ..............................................................................
Grass waterways ...........................................................................................
Shallow water areas for wildlife .....................................................................
Existing grasses and legumes .......................................................................
Existing trees .................................................................................................
Wildlife food plots ..........................................................................................
Vegetative filter strips ....................................................................................
Contour grass strips ......................................................................................
Shelterbelts ....................................................................................................
Living snow fences ........................................................................................
Salinity reducing vegetation ...........................................................................
Alley cropping ................................................................................................
Alternative perennials ....................................................................................
Filter strips (grass) .........................................................................................
Riparian buffers (trees) ..................................................................................
Wetland restoration ........................................................................................
Cross wind trap strips ....................................................................................
Rare and declining habitat .............................................................................
Sediment retention .........................................................................................
Farmable wetland (wetland) ..........................................................................
Farmable wetland (upland) ............................................................................
Wildlife habitat buffer (marginal pasture) ......................................................
Wetland buffer (marginal pasture) .................................................................
Bottomland hardwood ....................................................................................
Upland bird habitat buffers ............................................................................

3,446,741
6,533,075
1,150,150
2,355,412
72,271
835
656
106,704
50,001
15,195,961
1,095,016
76,591
29,514
76,820
28,906
3,970
292,993
52
23
962,360
695,399
1,723,788
681
694,815
6
34,948
85,954
15,393
10,215
7,268
4,517

........................

Total ...............................................................................................................

34,751,035

1 Includes

Acres

both introduced grasses and legumes and native grasses.

CRP enrollment: By sign up and initial contract year 1, as of January 2005


Sign
up

Before
1997

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

1-13
13 ..
14 ..
15 ..
16 ..
17 ..
18 ..
19 ..
20 ..
21 ..
22 ..
23 ..
24 ..
25 ..
26 ..
27 ..
28 ..
30 ..
All ...

542,556
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
542,556

..............
159,290
98,824
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
258,114

...................
...................
459,481.1
16,111,388
1,763,914
112,277
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
18,447,060

................
................
................
355,046
4,054,718
103,144
................
134,003
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
4,646,911

................
................
................
................
................
................
4,714,410
130,479
................
105,363
33,251
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
4,983,503

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
2,231,211
12,815
170,308
219,453
................
................
................
................
................
................
2,633,786

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
245,555
290,259
................
................
................
................
................
535,813

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
153,480
204,800
................
11,954
................
................
370,233

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
55,453
1,665,437
175,822
156,906
................
2,053,618

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
161,914
................
86,368
34,397
282,679

1For CRP, contract year is the same as fiscal year, which begins October 1.
18, 20, 26. Continuous Signup Numbers: 14, 17, 19, 21-25, 27-28 and 30.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

Total
542,556
159,290
558,305
16,466,434
5,818,632
215,421
4,714,410
264,482
2,231,211
118,177
203,559
465,007
443,738
260,253
1,827,351
187,776
243,274
34,397
34,754,275

Note: General Signup Numbers: 1-13, 15, 16,

XII1

XII2

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-1.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 1 and CP 2)
CP 1 Establishment of permanent introduced
grasses and legumes

CP 2 Establishment of permanent
native grasses

State
Total acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share per


acre treated 2

Total acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost
share
per
acre
treated 2

Alabama .................................
Alaska ....................................
Arizona ...................................
Arkansas ................................
California ................................
Colorado ................................
Connecticut ............................
Delaware ................................
Florida ....................................
Georgia ..................................
Hawaii ....................................
Idaho ......................................
Illinois .....................................
Indiana ...................................
Iowa .......................................
Kansas ...................................
Kentucky ................................
Louisiana ...............................
Maine .....................................
Maryland ................................
Massachusetts .......................
Michigan ................................
Minnesota ..............................
Mississippi .............................
Missouri .................................
Montana .................................
Nebraska ...............................
Nevada ..................................
New Hampshire .....................
New Jersey ............................
New Mexico ...........................
New York ...............................
North Carolina .......................
North Dakota .........................
Ohio .......................................
Oklahoma ..............................
Oregon ...................................
Pennsylvania .........................
Puerto Rico ............................
Rhode Island .........................
South Carolina .......................
South Dakota .........................
Tennessee .............................
Texas .....................................
Utah .......................................
Vermont .................................
Virginia ...................................
Washington ............................
West Virginia .........................
Wisconsin ..............................
Wyoming ................................

4,979.4
5,746.4
0.0
3,080.6
5,178.1
48,098.7
70.3
53.1
296.3
572.2
0.0
89,930.0
179,302.0
38,276.2
296,162.3
17,665.3
88,612.6
141.7
1,423.4
11,812.8
0.0
34,336.4
244,565.0
5,781.3
367,986.0
706,923.3
46,230.0
0.0
10.0
1,140.7
1,449.9
5,938.1
2,250.6
408,061.6
25,755.2
19,238.9
110,714.0
73,890.5
108.0
0.0
681.1
166,010.5
31,595.5
110,569.0
57,662.8
0.0
4,184.4
125,734.8
10.2
47,576.6
56,919.2

222,097
438,254
0
169,926
334,894
1,737,375
7,091
4,419
23,820
37,515
0
2,623,115
7,185,092
2,076,683
9,401,564
378,247
6,178,532
4,320
197,673
1,088,205
0
1,594,045
10,954,661
274,445
14,666,615
15,470,889
987,729
0
1,200
186,097
59,685
604,886
157,766
7,900,281
1,175,317
631,863
3,443,921
10,051,886
17,550
0
51,376
4,995,992
1,894,665
3,342,437
1,926,267
0
225,628
6,432,739
500
2,483,939
1,840,940

60.31
76.27
........................
59.08
75.20
43.39
178.61
83.22
83.20
67.68
........................
33.14
48.76
64.22
48.59
42.42
73.50
33.15
146.60
142.62
........................
53.47
47.15
50.01
47.41
22.72
24.78
........................
120.00
163.14
41.17
110.92
81.22
20.35
53.58
38.47
35.01
138.01
162.50
........................
85.44
30.43
62.85
33.39
36.41
........................
55.31
57.53
49.02
59.18
33.58

3,637.1
0.0
32.8
3,085.5
1,585.4
600,443.8
34.3
23.3
150.5
389.5
0.0
19,755.2
39,382.3
28,525.7
146,571.8
803,511.6
37,997.0
2,427.8
112.4
3,524.8
0.0
18,736.4
134,847.5
457.4
182,689.5
829,063.6
358,587.8
0.0
0.0
366.1
182,125.3
781.0
1,644.8
65,538.2
28,752.8
392,288.8
53,090.8
26,245.0
0.0
0.0
107.2
228,654.2
41,420.9
1,634,233.6
14,992.5
0.0
2,726.6
580,946.7
22.4
55,982.4
7,582.7

245,344
0
0
290,256
310,015
34,903,960
3,630
1,967
335
33,334
0
1,331,713
2,780,720
1,913,459
9,168,829
25,856,309
3,521,514
125,207
13,681
736,026
0
1,728,478
9,642,433
36,579
11,385,989
29,009,668
13,965,169
0
0
69,681
7,660,390
87,792
127,125
3,803,744
2,128,192
19,114,348
3,233,879
4,146,942
0
0
9,804
10,328,375
3,339,757
78,359,778
753,727
0
199,944
53,856,636
1,053
4,459,365
258,288

82.72
............
............
97.85
218.26
61.48
105.83
84.41
67.00
85.60
............
78.80
86.04
77.35
74.92
43.92
98.01
52.80
123.92
240.66
............
104.33
75.64
84.89
65.41
36.53
46.27
............
............
190.33
43.58
123.23
88.96
62.48
83.85
49.39
67.91
161.43
............
............
108.09
46.42
82.82
51.66
51.86
............
81.05
94.63
47.01
83.90
34.06

United States, total ............

3,446,725

123,482,142

68.29

6,533,075

338,943,432

86.79

1 Cost

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices. 2 Not including acres which receive no cost
* Data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to round-

share.
ing.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII3

Table 12-2.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 3 and CP 4)
CP 3 Tree planting
State

Total acres
treated

CP 4 Permanent wildlife habitat

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Total acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Alabama ........................................
Alaska ............................................
Arizona ..........................................
Arkansas ........................................
California .......................................
Colorado ........................................
Connecticut ....................................
Delaware .......................................
Florida ............................................
Georgia ..........................................
Hawaii ............................................
Idaho ..............................................
Illinois .............................................
Indiana ...........................................
Iowa ...............................................
Kansas ...........................................
Kentucky ........................................
Louisiana .......................................
Maine .............................................
Maryland ........................................
Massachusetts ...............................
Michigan ........................................
Minnesota ......................................
Mississippi .....................................
Missouri .........................................
Montana .........................................
Nebraska .......................................
Nevada ..........................................
New Hampshire .............................
New Jersey ....................................
New Mexico ...................................
New York .......................................
North Carolina ...............................
North Dakota .................................
Ohio ...............................................
Oklahoma ......................................
Oregon ...........................................
Pennsylvania .................................
Puerto Rico ....................................
Rhode Island .................................
South Carolina ...............................
South Dakota .................................
Tennessee .....................................
Texas .............................................
Utah ...............................................
Vermont .........................................
Virginia ...........................................
Washington ....................................
West Virginia .................................
Wisconsin ......................................
Wyoming ........................................

141,159.1
0.0
0.0
41,464.9
69.0
134.6
0.0
3,010.3
25,091.6
161,600.0
0.0
4,609.5
52,382.0
20,656.4
16,793.8
731.0
6,354.8
135,370.1
247.2
1,240.1
0.0
9,477.7
35,954.2
294,155.1
22,269.3
208.3
1,927.0
0.0
0.0
66.1
80.0
1,481.3
17,359.7
415.1
8,636.2
695.6
2,119.6
1,379.2
91.0
0.0
51,292.7
855.9
17,461.4
3,457.7
0.0
0.0
4,615.7
1,399.2
126.7
63,698.9
11.8

46,525,571
0
0
42,090,681
2,640
121,746
0
1,037,792
7,179,933
76,418,541
0
591,251
39,721,725
13,428,114
3,365,553
82,721
744,193
10,567,113
29,470
243,606
0
2,533,484
4,609,806
46,128,985
3,964,683
50,003
359,874
0
0
14,476
2,120
263,537
1,299,136
72,233
4,881,067
56,120
188,147
1,064,487
13,741
0
7,189,080
211,972
6,596,125
148,294
0
0
367,863
306,908
9,050
62,567,485
14,755

364.53
....................
....................
1,080.53
293.32
909.23
....................
350.91
316.21
479.49
....................
133.41
858.35
680.18
213.87
120.99
122.59
79.46
131.21
245.67
....................
282.00
131.12
164.78
199.84
245.96
293.15
....................
....................
219.00
26.50
192.25
100.86
184.69
591.38
80.68
145.02
797.31
151.00
....................
150.25
277.49
406.12
50.66
....................
....................
87.84
220.58
71.43
1,014.38
1,261.11

10,684.8
11.3
0.0
3,000.8
765.9
251,993.9
0.0
2,131.6
3,395.5
6,582.0
0.0
130,232.0
126,921.2
14,079.8
318,306.3
16,038.1
771.8
788.0
923.7
2,112.6
0.0
26,012.3
347,982.5
8,205.8
6,416.4
33,592.1
47,798.1
*
0.0
22.7
0.0
557.7
3,036.9
563,416.8
43,906.3
3,296.8
12,593.5
2,562.9
0.0
0.0
9,518.7
88,979.2
9,183.8
37,805.7
774.4
0.0
1,142.2
182,433.0
0.0
10,569.2
26,714.8

52,626
0
0
122,310
12,907
27,479,130
0
476,583
88,282
478,016
0
4,176,700
21,580,647
1,370,224
13,851,888
1,047,026
61,555
24,036
35,462
388,050
0
2,915,113
26,324,636
252,588
3,758,603
1,279,096
5,876,233
*
0
5,199
0
48,358
2,142,415
14,438,732
91,564,644
191,757
709,591
1,095,479
0
0
187,406
4,614,908
1,472,306
5,171,151
2,851
0
88,715
20,968,211
0
1,427,220
493,733

41.59
....................
....................
53.38
207.51
118.01
....................
239.91
58.00
158.03
....................
33.11
257.84
122.34
77.88
82.02
113.97
52.15
100.18
246.15
....................
154.47
79.82
82.56
762.33
45.06
155.27
*
....................
229.03
....................
110.05
843.90
29.94
3,332.35
62.18
65.92
466.58
....................
....................
64.65
60.52
179.62
155.47
3.68
....................
81.72
117.79
....................
175.25
38.75

United States, total ....................

1,150,150

385,064,082

334.76

2,355,412

256,278,487

232.15

1 Cost

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices. 2 Not including acres which receive no cost
* Data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to round-

share.
ing.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

XII4

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-3.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2004
(CP 5, CP 6 and CP 7)
CP 5 Establishment of field
windbreaks
State

Cost
share
per
acre
treated 2

CP 6 Diversions I

CP 7 Erosion control structures

Total
cost
share 1

Total
cost
share 1

Total
acres
reated

Total
cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1,284.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
517.7
2,441.7
2,098.4
5,920.7
1,501.6
7.7
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
1,742.9
8,598.5
0.0
113.9
409.2
25,244.4
0.0
0.0
8.1
0.0
10.9
20.7
4,109.2
2,093.3
44.0
3.6
4.3
0.0
0.0
71.7
15,524.7
0.0
43.2
3.7
5.0
3.0
16.2
0.0
241.2
186.8

0
0
0
0
0
1,142,572
0
0
0
0
0
1,453,942
579,056
404,760
1,541,710
664,790
2,071
0
0
1,375
0
481,521
2,621,757
0
27,089
159,425
12,656,462
0
0
12,305
0
12,455
2,308
1,890,851
678,836
12,713
525
430
0
0
5,761
11,203,745
0
36,523
7,974
1,010
117
9,703
0
49,727
190,119

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
898.46
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
2,917.80
244.80
194.94
276.10
498.79
268.96
...............
...............
3,437.50
...............
296.69
317.60
...............
268.21
418.99
659.40
...............
...............
1,519.14
...............
1,142.66
111.50
469.25
331.93
380.63
145.83
100.00
...............
...............
91.88
777.23
...............
845.44
2,155.14
202.00
39.00
718.74
...............
220.13
1,064.50

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
17.3
0.0
10.0
16.7
0.0
5.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
5.0
0.0
3.0
560.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0
57.5
0.0
7.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
146.2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9,200
0
1,500
6,539
0
476
0
276
0
6,450
0
3,500
58,441
0
0
0
0
750
0
0
0
143
0
13,560
0
6,428
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
600
0

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
1,840.00
.....................
150.00
416.50
.....................
95.20
.....................
2,760.00
.....................
1,290.00
.....................
1,166.67
104.25
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
166.67
.....................
.....................
.....................
238.33
.....................
242.14
.....................
845.79
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
1,200.00
.....................

US .....

72,271

35,851,632

700.44

835

107,863

808.89

1 Cost

Total acres
treated

Cost share Total acres


per acre
treated
treated 2

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

Cost share
per
acre treated 2

0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
0.0
226.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.7
0.0
4.2
27.7
4.7
12.7
122.9
4.7
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.0
0.3
1.1
193.0
0.0
9.9
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
20.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.2
0.0

0
0
0
729
0
2,731
0
0
0
0
0
7,000
38,547
15,501
15,270
2,956
8,472
200
0
0
0
23,500
1,000
2,175
84,917
0
0
0
700
0
0
3,500
0
0
0
1,741
0
919
0
0
0
0
2,558
0
0
0
0
0
0
16,905
0

.........................
.........................
.........................
364.50
.........................
149.23
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
1,666.67
1,626.46
3,298.09
2,279.10
537.45
1,802.55
100.00
.........................
.........................
.........................
2,611.11
3,333.33
21,750.00
671.28
.........................
.........................
.........................
2,333.33
.........................
.........................
3,500.00
.........................
.........................
.........................
87.05
.........................
919.00
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
852.67
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
7,684.09
.........................

656

229,321

2,924.52

including acres which receive no cost

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII5

Table 12-4.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 8, CP 9 and CP 10)
CP 8 Grass waterways
State

Total acres
treated

Total
cost
share 1

CP 9 Shallow water areas for


wildlife

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total
cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

47.5
0.5
3.6
22.8
0.0
984.9
0.0
4.1
0.0
83.7
0.0
13.3
27,957.5
14,772.4
28,616.6
7,603.7
3,490.0
49.3
26.2
216.8
1.0
797.5
4,352.1
61.1
1,770.4
91.0
1,753.9
0.0
0.0
20.7
0.0
70.8
147.2
128.2
7,041.0
313.6
73.0
501.1
0.0
0.0
70.0
1,150.0
164.1
2,120.9
6.3
1.0
35.6
488.8
0.0
1,639.5
12.6

11,553
14,022
2,880
2,672
0
280,278
0
9,309
0
44,136
0
15,578
37,484,458
48,220,651
29,350,113
2,701,846
4,267,189
53,582
203,352
635,964
5
2,307,003
4,749,212
1,711
1,598,628
6,842
628,918
0
0
146,708
0
140,640
261,019
55,562
20,893,521
79,736
41,911
1,242,387
0
0
124,791
512,638
148,826
1,350,879
252
1,595
36,637
169,898
0
2,918,679
5,611

394.30
28,044.00
800.00
144.43
.................
294.78
.................
2,515.95
.................
576.19
.................
1,876.87
1,409.41
3,426.73
1,136.33
394.70
1,260.92
1,142.47
8,069.52
3,729.99
5.00
3,047.96
1,155.53
267.34
997.15
87.83
385.91
.................
.................
7,087.34
.................
2,668.69
2,295.68
452.09
3,164.82
263.59
684.82
2,579.17
.................
.................
1,803.34
556.49
959.55
675.30
40.00
1,595.00
1,058.87
380.09
.................
1,826.00
445.32

161.9
4.6
0.0
947.9
158.5
49.2
0.0
416.8
0.0
27.8
0.0
84.1
5,533.7
1,551.3
17,015.8
781.6
2,844.6
693.6
0.0
1,227.2
0.2
2,044.5
971.2
791.9
2,841.0
95.3
224.4
0.0
0.0
2.8
0.0
80.5
3,249.4
35.1
881.2
93.1
18.2
81.0
0.0
0.0
2,113.1
311.5
132.8
150.8
0.0
0.0
88.0
65.2
0.0
4,231.4
0.0

123,822
56,864
0
207,576
99,418
12,853
0
1,121,521
0
29,577
0
75,093
2,601,888
995,114
3,714,463
186,822
1,365,366
127,806
0
1,516,172
0
1,182,015
134,940
84,305
699,261
14,447
64,687
0
0
7,181
0
13,261
2,111,234
730
621,017
16,442
10,067
136,894
0
0
3,200,831
223,911
54,070
70,064
0
0
27,232
51,473
0
9,386,882
0

US .....

106,704

160,721,192

2,187.79

50,001

30,345,299

1 Cost

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

CP 10 Vegetative-cover-grass-already established

Cost
share per
acre
treated 2

Total acres
treated

Total
cost
share 1

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

789.18
12,361.74
...................
324.64
627.24
261.24
...................
2,723.46
...................
1,063.92
...................
892.90
497.53
731.76
252.06
270.80
510.97
274.44
...................
1,426.99
...................
639.72
163.25
239.23
274.47
151.59
296.87
...................
...................
2,564.64
...................
197.34
765.80
34.60
751.56
381.48
553.13
1,715.46
...................
...................
1,527.92
808.63
440.31
480.55
...................
...................
389.03
801.76
...................
2,664.08
...................

116,069.1
23,543.3
0.0
27,274.2
127,493.5
1,369,452.8
130.5
30.2
2,059.2
7,386.5
0.0
526,611.4
251,442.3
87,684.9
587,049.0
1,724,984.5
139,967.3
18,067.8
19,653.7
4,147.7
52.8
101,690.4
296,015.2
130,555.5
823,578.6
1,515,102.7
581,553.7
0.0
0.0
463.5
405,600.2
38,480.5
18,046.1
1,380,422.1
96,473.5
592,728.7
297,858.0
56,926.0
351.0
0.0
11,216.0
502,917.3
138,775.7
2,120,466.1
129,125.9
116.2
13,455.8
390,744.7
656.9
335,310.2
184,229.8

0
0
0
4,177
0
0
0
0
500
0
0
241,688
1,083,089
480
13,479,291
2,516,793
0
0
0
4,940
0
106,055
47
0
14,848
0
2,529,440
0
0
0
0
49,158
7,081
0
4,706,521
252,190
0
71,964
0
0
0
0
510
2,383,331
0
0
39,544
89,926
0
17,666
0

.................
.................
.................
50.88
.................
.................
.................
.................
45.05
.................
.................
50.63
309.36
56.47
942.60
2,847.70
.................
.................
.................
200.00
.................
50.01
1.00
.................
56.31
.................
3,322.09
.................
.................
.................
.................
59.67
89.52
.................
6,700.63
156.11
.................
118.75
.................
.................
.................
.................
15.04
1,174.17
.................
.................
59.80
20.64
.................
18.86
.................

1,079.17

15,195,961

27,599,239

742.97

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

XII6

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-5.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2004
(CP 11, CP 12 and CP 13)
CP 11 Vegetative-cover-treesalready established
State
Total acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

CP 12 Wildlife food plots

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

178,272.0
0.0
0.0
57,107.7
49.5
232.5
0.0
56.4
56,050.3
123,901.5
0.0
2,830.6
14,446.2
7,921.4
7,099.8
1,349.4
1,925.1
40,527.9
721.8
587.4
0.0
6,776.7
20,251.2
342,270.7
6,156.2
953.5
3,165.9
0.0
0.0
27.4
79.7
1,277.3
41,213.7
1,565.8
5,659.3
432.2
1,494.2
574.2
121.0
0.0
101,292.9
1,355.3
16,916.1
5,951.4
0.0
0.0
14,171.5
1,231.0
9.0
28,917.4
72.6

344,999
0
0
176,945
0
0
0
0
193,265
305,880
0
32,310
101,233
76,586
66,198
1,718
8,685
133,506
0
3,394
0
40,963
84,972
759,644
69,557
575
11,737
0
0
968
0
6,631
120,339
4,211
31,446
63
695
1,746
0
0
68,515
7,959
42,720
3,030
0
0
25,216
14,071
0
238,751
0

42.49
.................
.................
43.23
.................
.................
.................
.................
43.02
42.86
.................
43.23
44.23
43.23
43.30
34.63
43.23
36.57
.................
43.23
.................
44.08
44.24
42.68
43.23
43.23
43.23
.................
.................
43.23
.................
43.23
43.24
43.23
43.23
6.12
24.30
43.23
.................
.................
43.23
43.23
43.23
43.23
.................
.................
43.23
44.06
.................
43.23
.................

1,663.5
20.4
0.0
485.1
86.0
969.3
0.0
30.8
153.3
1,801.6
0.0
1,066.9
5,331.8
1,039.9
5,645.1
5,182.8
1,357.0
1,697.5
1.6
137.5
0.0
1,882.4
4,763.9
4,860.7
3,521.8
2,926.3
2,478.8
0.0
0.0
10.0
38.0
70.8
58.7
4,505.2
946.1
1,376.3
209.9
1,129.3
0.0
0.0
1,020.4
8,723.8
359.4
6,132.9
31.7
0.0
107.9
889.7
0.3
3,737.7
138.9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

US .....

1,095,016

2,978,528

41.13

76,591

1 Cost

CP 13 Filter strips

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

Total
acres
treated

Total
cost share 1

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

112.3
0.0
0.0
94.2
0.0
96.0
0.0
0.0
4.8
717.3
0.0
5.9
5,135.6
1,558.0
3,423.9
1,112.0
551.7
11.3
0.0
958.6
46.9
875.7
8,273.7
436.8
374.0
26.0
288.9
0.0
0.2
9.0
0.0
141.6
37.3
362.7
978.0
169.1
0.0
6.5
0.0
0.0
1,563.1
563.5
311.0
102.4
0.0
0.0
51.5
693.4
0.0
421.0
0.0

8,478
0
0
5,228
0
12,729
0
0
293
32,643
0
2,427
287,065
121,771
168,507
51,884
29,148
475
0
216,779
0
36,299
302,138
18,694
26,533
2,566
7,066
0
175
2,385
0
3,731
6,295
7,179
53,199
7,135
0
270
0
0
72,739
35,106
16,468
4,593
0
0
7,150
18,174
0
28,898
0

91.06
.................
.................
56.03
.................
132.59
.................
.................
61.04
45.51
.................
411.36
56.15
80.17
50.02
46.88
55.70
42.04
.................
226.14
.................
49.70
38.68
43.39
71.58
98.69
30.24
.................
875.00
265.00
.................
64.77
168.77
21.15
60.13
81.73
.................
50.00
.................
.................
46.54
62.43
57.42
55.01
.................
.................
138.83
32.30
.................
74.50
.................

.................

29,514

1,594,220

110.02

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII7

Table 12-6.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 15, CP 16 and CP 17)
CP 15 Contour grass strips
State

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

CP 16 Shelter belts

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ ........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI .........
ID .........
IL ..........
IN .........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD .......
MA ........
MI .........
MN .......
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM .......
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI .........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX ........
UT ........
VT ........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

188.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
444.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
40.5
0.0
63.9
2,007.5
208.5
30,137.7
5,387.5
60.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
16.0
1,273.3
37.6
2,236.0
0.0
574.0
0.0
0.0
4.4
0.0
4.0
0.0
0.0
17.8
1.8
18.5
127.4
0.0
0.0
0.3
131.1
77.7
251.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
32,912.8
0.0
1,143.1
0.8

3,442
0
0
0
0
438
0
0
0
3,423
0
7,262
104,432
14,909
938,647
196,838
4,322
0
0
0
0
1,831
86,321
60
96,909
0
22,647
0
0
1,045
0
495
0
0
645
0
0
19,836
0
0
37
8,384
8,637
13,981
0
0
0
2,215,380
0
91,196
166

80.23
..................
..................
..................
..................
1.71
..................
..................
..................
84.52
..................
113.65
61.09
80.72
48.05
49.42
83.92
..................
..................
..................
..................
117.37
72.33
60.00
70.04
..................
54.96
..................
..................
237.50
..................
123.75
..................
..................
43.58
..................
..................
178.86
..................
..................
123.33
97.15
115.31
57.18
..................
..................
..................
80.26
..................
104.15
207.50

0.0
0.0
4.3
0.0
0.0
3,968.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
216.7
135.3
22.3
1,889.6
557.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
82.5
3,411.1
0.0
35.9
256.5
2,084.8
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
13.4
3,720.3
85.7
37.1
2.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12,279.7
0.0
33.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.2
0.0
26.4
33.3

0
0
1,262
0
0
3,747,838
0
0
0
0
0
547,131
29,414
4,361
1,426,936
279,360
0
0
0
0
0
13,932
1,213,887
0
2,767
126,467
1,056,019
0
0
175
0
0
644
2,278,417
19,235
7,118
710
0
0
0
0
9,040,487
0
15,445
0
0
0
28,638
0
9,295
29,370

US ....

77,367

3,841,283

93.86

28,906

19,878,908

1 Cost

CP 17 Living snow fences

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost
share
per acre
treated 2

..................
..................
293.49
..................
..................
1,041.41
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
2,529.50
246.76
195.56
812.19
545.94
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
223.99
374.92
..................
96.41
506.27
526.14
..................
..................
583.33
..................
..................
67.08
626.37
233.15
191.86
887.50
..................
..................
..................
..................
762.69
..................
481.15
..................
..................
..................
4,773.00
..................
352.08
881.98

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
37.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
72.5
37.0
0.0
121.0
70.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.5
2,876.0
0.0
0.0
17.8
121.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
291.7
2.8
3.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
277.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.5
0.0
0.0
31.6
4.4

0
0
0
0
0
39,442
0
0
0
0
0
68,351
14,509
0
33,030
32,774
0
0
0
0
0
900
548,643
0
0
11,922
45,522
0
0
0
0
0
0
142,375
400
0
0
0
0
0
0
161,894
0
0
0
0
243
0
0
8,328
3,096

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
1,066.00
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
942.77
392.14
..................
280.39
511.29
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
360.00
203.82
..................
..................
669.78
478.17
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
513.25
142.86
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
628.23
..................
..................
..................
..................
97.20
..................
..................
263.54
703.64

749.25

3,970

1,111,429

483.54

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

XII8

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-7.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 18, CP 19 and CP 20)
CP 18 Salt tolerant grasses
State

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

CP 19 Alley cropping

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
137.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.7
0.5
0.0
2,286.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7,091.8
0.0
0.0
149,085.0
1,101.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
114,563.5
11.0
9,191.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8,073.6
0.0
1,080.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
364.8
0.0
0.0
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
11,411
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,265
85
0
50,175
0
0
0
0
0
0
415,195
0
0
1,598,572
42,591
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,809,821
744
220,121
0
0
0
0
0
359,411
0
54,808
0
0
0
15,309
0
0
0

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
82.87
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
324.36
170.00
.....................
23.23
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
60.50
.....................
.....................
12.78
38.67
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
29.80
67.64
24.85
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
50.38
.....................
53.60
.....................
.....................
.....................
54.15
.....................
.....................
.....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
52.1
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,557
0

US .....

292,993

5,579,508

76.37

52

4,557

1 Cost

CP 20 Alternative perennials

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
87.47
.....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10.0
0.0
0.0
13.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

87.47

23

.....................

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII9

Table 12-8.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 21, CP 22 and CP 23)
CP 21 Filter strips
State

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......
US .....
1 Cost

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

CP 22 Riparian buffer

Cost
share per
acre treated 2

Total acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

CP 23 Wetland restoration

Cost
share per
acre treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost
share per
acre treated 2

869.0
7.8
0.0
5,130.3
0.0
312.3
33.9
1,384.1
0.0
517.3
0.0
1,164.5
141,311.1
54,347.5
233,974.8
24,979.6
32,508.1
621.0
126.2
39,449.5
14.6
41,012.8
146,476.4
7,593.9
41,673.1
115.9
20,436.4
0.0
162.1
124.1
0.0
393.9
6,990.9
8,139.9
47,419.6
891.9
2,229.3
1,780.3
0.0
0.0
4,707.4
6,540.3
9,078.5
1,835.4
12.2
143.2
3,959.4
49,453.9
48.5
24,379.7
9.4

69,030
780
0
341,975
0
5,647
3,336
359,203
0
16,336
0
76,457
7,575,172
6,099,268
12,878,759
1,338,543
3,595,595
23,782
29,873
5,932,110
1,072
5,038,906
9,763,165
482,860
2,410,425
2,777
1,152,383
0
2,554
30,976
0
105,191
1,364,287
299,752
2,423,744
45,388
124,206
386,440
0
0
98,872
308,286
825,976
340,505
1,162
31,041
406,000
2,813,454
23,519
2,224,045
1,382

118.47
100.00
....................
76.57
....................
56.64
98.41
272.70
....................
36.29
....................
86.91
56.78
123.11
63.07
60.74
127.89
45.69
461.72
168.17
73.42
132.38
71.09
76.48
68.76
29.89
60.81
....................
16.53
249.61
....................
272.37
207.20
44.71
57.25
62.12
64.74
233.33
....................
....................
48.11
55.69
110.40
208.83
95.25
216.77
108.33
63.14
484.93
112.38
147.02

27,678.5
197.9
0.0
38,388.1
5,052.2
802.2
63.1
157.6
67.5
1,297.9
*
6,898.1
103,116.7
4,803.7
61,122.1
4,775.5
13,165.4
4,278.1
197.3
16,764.5
5.0
3,117.9
43,505.5
129,261.2
24,992.7
2,073.8
3,116.2
0.0
23.3
21.2
6,661.8
9,988.7
26,692.1
557.6
4,372.1
1,434.6
19,367.7
11,187.4
94.0
*
27,418.2
3,251.6
5,450.3
23,276.7
153.7
1,281.4
17,360.0
19,382.1
1,728.8
16,110.0
4,646.0

3,911,972
36,696
0
3,754,414
984,241
813,318
30,292
57,891
1,505
489,158
*
2,739,739
17,789,553
1,094,640
16,844,243
276,160
6,770,000
383,505
457,703
5,498,296
750
830,050
7,764,508
7,840,904
4,667,706
369,540
725,509
0
26,263
20,849
1,708,591
6,748,142
2,184,078
143,944
1,031,824
229,987
5,693,800
15,181,127
0
*
1,379,814
1,836,312
854,621
2,830,653
56,220
996,116
17,701,788
20,198,755
959,609
4,667,222
994,049

149.80
185.43
....................
112.72
235.68
1,054.89
480.06
367.33
22.30
450.26
*
419.30
184.93
250.94
293.18
64.62
537.35
102.64
2,319.83
396.75
150.00
287.68
190.88
67.96
227.92
184.16
242.74
....................
1,360.78
983.44
256.48
741.39
88.28
285.55
260.86
173.97
382.38
1,385.03
....................
*
67.99
605.68
167.43
134.75
365.78
827.75
1,098.07
1,087.54
632.82
296.09
213.96

89.1
0.0
0.0
18,401.0
5,109.4
982.4
0.0
292.8
0.0
320.2
0.0
1,397.0
45,709.5
6,767.9
35,783.7
4,648.1
67.4
34,917.9
0.0
2,169.0
0.0
11,997.4
326,645.2
11,561.1
5,531.6
4,609.2
15,496.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
50.5
1,647.2
769,286.1
4,233.5
1,460.3
466.4
538.5
0.0
0.0
283.6
388,438.3
856.5
9,525.2
0.0
0.0
295.9
3,506.2
0.0
12,656.4
0.0

6,304
0
0
972,428
125,262
107,531
0
223,142
0
12,465
0
46,875
5,318,318
610,022
3,739,763
122,095
6,916
1,411,842
0
1,348,239
0
2,851,629
20,615,063
381,546
319,473
293,532
318,685
0
0
1,500
0
10,925
209,980
11,569,200
1,092,277
33,750
71,296
812,316
0
0
4,391
11,240,450
12,485
329,255
0
0
203,154
321,993
0
1,220,710
0

87.92
....................
....................
75.32
24.56
109.68
....................
841.09
....................
88.85
....................
41.63
146.02
169.93
148.57
49.65
154.72
70.61
....................
713.17
....................
249.49
72.10
66.85
121.58
74.52
30.92
....................
....................
1,500.00
....................
225.26
137.21
23.85
348.77
40.15
219.91
1,522.62
....................
....................
18.86
36.99
44.64
54.33
....................
....................
840.17
93.97
....................
159.62
....................

962,360

69,054,234

123.83

695,399

169,642,731

490.82

1,725,741

65,964,812

245.81

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices. 2 Not including acres which receive no cost
* Data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to round-

share.
ing.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

XII10

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-9.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 24, CP 25 and CP 26)
CP 24 Cross wind trap strips
State

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

CP 25 Rare and declining habitat


Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ ........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI .........
ID .........
IL ..........
IN .........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD .......
MA ........
MI .........
MN .......
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM .......
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI .........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX ........
UT ........
VT ........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
28.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
41.3
182.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.2
0.0
0.0
26.5
42.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.5
3.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14.8
0.0
257.4
0.0
0.0
37.7
13.6
0.0
0.0
16.5

0
0
0
0
0
19,670
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,245
6,286
0
0
0
0
0
0
838
0
0
110
66
0
0
0
0
0
0
220
1,656
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,116
0
6,983
0
0
16,362
1,220
0
0
1,764

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
697.52
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
102.98
40.82
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
116.39
........................
........................
12.09
36.67
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
23.16
473.14
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
75.41
........................
37.87
........................
........................
434.01
89.71
........................
........................
106.91

509.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
340.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1,669.8
27.3
40,125.5
241,177.2
6,248.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
27.7
92,522.8
0.0
54,501.8
157,349.5
77,155.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7,674.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2,631.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12,853.0
0.0

1,754
0
0
0
0
39,115
0
0
0
0
0
0
158,215
2,593
4,992,874
20,203,101
716,941
0
0
0
0
3,178
10,420,481
0
5,393,585
8,475,731
6,100,810
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
880,561
0
0
0
0
0
261,352
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,832,320
0

US ....

681

58,536

172.82

694,815

60,482,612

1 Cost

Cost
share per
acre treated 2

CP 26 Living snow fences


Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost
share per
acre treated 2

55.51
....................
....................
....................
....................
114.74
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
95.59
114.74
136.18
88.17
114.74
....................
....................
....................
....................
114.74
113.88
....................
102.61
54.75
86.21
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
114.74
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
103.42
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
221.72
....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10,967
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
1,740.79
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

108.78

10,967

1,740.79

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII11

Table 12-10.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 27, CP 28 and CP 29)
CP 27 Salt tolerant grasses
State

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

CP 28 Alley cropping
Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
54.6
154.1
16,308.0
24.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.2
7,924.6
0.0
0.0
39.1
1,171.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3,173.2
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6,086.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.1
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12,301
222,813
3,983,591
7,547
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,094,674
0
0
215
74,262
0
0
0
0
0
0
164,778
5,627
0
0
0
0
0
0
290,576
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,376
0

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
329.79
1,608.76
269.31
993.03
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
154.57
.....................
.....................
25.29
195.74
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
63.59
4,689.17
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
84.93
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
193.80
.....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
83.9
311.0
41,560.1
44.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.6
19,073.1
0.0
0.0
69.6
2,079.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8,795.7
3.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13,918.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13.5
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5,712
36,746
3,100,969
1,453
0
0
0
0
0
184
1,805,086
0
0
2,253
129,134
0
0
0
0
0
0
490,243
262
0
0
0
0
0
0
862,421
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,837
0

US .....

34,948

5,857,760

782.54

85,954

6,436,300

1 Cost

CP 29 Living snow fences

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
95.68
124.52
80.64
32.87
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
92.00
101.61
.....................
.....................
32.37
68.98
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
57.49
87.33
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
72.09
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
136.07
.....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
117.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
87.4
34.3
47.1
5,401.4
7.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
19.9
0.0
0.0
786.4
22.2
175.5
92.0
565.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
547.5
0.0
0.0
45.2
6.2
4,884.3
326.5
341.9
0.0
3.2
415.6
0.0
283.5
38.9
0.0
32.2
182.8
0.0
609.5
317.5

0
0
0
0
0
44,083
0
0
0
0
0
21,909
1,886
18,879
1,706,517
2,891
0
0
0
0
0
0
46,325
0
102,348
5,876
160,348
0
0
0
0
247,236
0
0
9,176
4,324
255,121
168,505
0
0
4,482
7,442
0
38,483
18,622
0
35,548
147,321
0
114,935
48,718

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
527.94
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
257.45
54.99
400.83
385.90
370.64
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
83.63
.....................
708.78
63.87
283.35
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
490.35
.....................
.....................
506.96
697.42
73.06
540.95
.....................
.....................
1,948.70
55.75
.....................
174.92
478.71
.....................
1,103.98
805.91
.....................
206.75
156.55

81.81

15,393

3,210,975

451.19

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

XII12

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-11.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by practice, under


contract, January 2005
(CP 30, CP 31 and CP 33 )
CP 30 Salt tolerant grasses
State

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

CP 31 Alley cropping
Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

AL .........
AK ........
AZ .........
AR ........
CA ........
CO ........
CT ........
DE ........
FL .........
GA ........
HI ..........
ID ..........
IL ..........
IN ..........
IA ..........
KS ........
KY ........
LA .........
ME ........
MD ........
MA ........
MI .........
MN ........
MS ........
MO .......
MT ........
NE ........
NV ........
NH ........
NJ .........
NM ........
NY ........
NC ........
ND ........
OH ........
OK ........
OR ........
PA ........
PR ........
RI ..........
SC ........
SD ........
TN ........
TX .........
UT ........
VT .........
VA ........
WA .......
WV .......
WI .........
WY .......

0.0
292.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.0
1,153.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.7
0.0
62.4
3,711.2
0.0
131.4
0.0
21.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
74.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
114.0
0.0
0.0
21.1
4,607.6
0.0
3.9
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.0
0.0

0
26,325
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,500
54,783
0
0
0
0
0
0
17,564
258,136
0
6,178
0
131
0
0
0
0
82,680
0
0
0
0
0
60,114
0
0
31,297
86,462
0
14,393
4,250
0
0
0
0
4,405
0

.....................
89.94
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
187.50
107.21
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
339.07
124.08
.....................
126.60
.....................
93.57
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
1,272.00
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
563.92
.....................
.....................
1,483.27
41.49
.....................
3,690.51
5,312.50
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
550.63
.....................

202.3
0.0
0.0
1,310.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
19.3
0.0
0.0
813.5
311.4
136.4
0.8
0.0
1,809.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
10.8
22.4
1,518.7
55.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.7
0.0
6.9
42.0
0.0
1.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
668.8
336.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

29,183
0
0
123,552
0
0
0
0
0
2,000
0
0
141,950
69,501
41,339
69
0
130,934
0
0
0
7,300
7,896
93,074
2,820
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
260
0
2,209
4,836
0
140
0
0
0
0
73,179
50,633
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

US .....

10,215

648,218

998.73

7,268

780,875

CP 33 Upland bird habitat buffers

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

Total
acres
treated

Total cost
share 1

Cost share
per acre
treated 2

144.26
.....................
.....................
94.29
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
103.63
.....................
.....................
174.49
236.16
303.07
86.25
.....................
72.37
.....................
.....................
.....................
675.93
352.50
78.38
51.27
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
152.94
.....................
320.14
115.14
.....................
100.00
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
112.67
150.42
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2,015.6
59.4
69.4
1,736.3
23.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
195.7
75.6
0.0
250.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
50.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.4
0.0
0.0
34.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
223,805
6,087
6,714
71,578
4,189
0
0
0
0
0
0
19,086
370
0
18,117
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,475
0
0
0
0
248
0
0
1,550
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
119.41
102.47
96.74
48.76
179.79
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
97.53
84.09
.....................
76.28
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
49.50
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
38.75
.....................
.....................
44.54
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

184.66

4,517

354,219

85.26

1 Cost

shares were estimated for Signup 26 conservation practices.


share. Note: Total acres treated may not add due to rounding.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

2 Not

including acres which receive no cost

Table 12-12.Emergency Conservation Program: Assistance, by State and Caribbean


area, fiscal years 19952004 1
Year

Emergency Conservation Program


1,000 dollars

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................

1 Totals are from unrounded data.


FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7200048.

27,348
26,867
30,847
20,533
40,226
97,970
55,246
32,601
37,548
22,480

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII13

Table 12-13.Conservation Reserve Program (CRP): Enrollment by State, January


2005
State 1

Number of
contracts

Number of
farms

Acres

Annual rent
($1,000)

Payments 2

AL ..........................................................................
AK ..........................................................................
AZ ..........................................................................
AR ..........................................................................
CA ..........................................................................
CO .........................................................................
CT ..........................................................................
DE ..........................................................................
FL ...........................................................................
GA ..........................................................................
HI ...........................................................................
ID ...........................................................................
IL ............................................................................
IN ...........................................................................
IA ...........................................................................
KS ..........................................................................
KY ..........................................................................
LA ..........................................................................
ME .........................................................................
MD .........................................................................
MA .........................................................................
MI ...........................................................................
MN .........................................................................
MS .........................................................................
MO .........................................................................
MT ..........................................................................
NE ..........................................................................
NV ..........................................................................
NH ..........................................................................
NJ ..........................................................................
NM .........................................................................
NY ..........................................................................
NC ..........................................................................
ND ..........................................................................
OH .........................................................................
OK ..........................................................................
OR .........................................................................
PA ..........................................................................
RI ...........................................................................
SC ..........................................................................
SD ..........................................................................
TN ..........................................................................
TX ..........................................................................
UT ..........................................................................
VT ..........................................................................
VA ..........................................................................
WA .........................................................................
WV .........................................................................
WI ..........................................................................
WY .........................................................................
PR ...................................................................

10,297
67
3
4,189
538
12,548
27
703
1,944
8,211
*
5,477
66,815
29,729
93,559
41,987
14,160
3,491
854
6,152
17
14,691
55,584
20,272
33,393
17,802
25,442
*
17
133
2,643
2,579
7,339
35,487
24,279
8,855
3,178
8,386
*
8,687
25,323
8,204
24,126
1,042
146
4,278
10,936
192
30,852
1,112
22

7,717
46
3
2,608
420
6,335
25
381
1,587
6,198
*
3,229
39,811
18,758
49,956
26,479
8,733
2,410
579
3,378
14
9,070
31,466
13,583
20,919
6,833
15,165
*
14
95
1,663
1,946
4,931
17,858
15,647
6,165
1,789
5,382
*
5,189
13,206
5,943
17,805
622
120
3,411
4,570
158
19,768
725
21

486,323.7
29,824.9
40.7
199,950.7
145,547.5
2,281,137.3
332.1
7,591.1
87,269.0
305,265.0
*
785,561.5
1,007,400.1
285,285.4
1,900,473.1
2,866,459.1
335,957.5
241,494.7
23,433.5
84,372.6
120.5
260,728.9
1,761,902.3
938,050.0
1,547,950.8
3,403,126.2
1,193,462.3
*
195.9
2,292.6
596,034.9
60,372.2
122,410.4
3,337,098.2
277,325.2
1,031,548.3
505,139.2
177,384.1
*
211,386.4
1,461,712.9
272,513.6
3,957,952.7
202,802.9
1,546.8
62,269.9
1,390,051.0
2,602.8
620,215.6
281,043.3
1,106.9

21,910
997
1
9,887
4,623
71,258
23
763
3,274
12,119
*
30,582
102,549
25,484
197,487
111,118
24,894
11,259
1,171
10,185
13
18,719
103,594
39,051
102,429
114,319
65,529
*
10
114
18,719
2,912
7,389
110,421
23,411
33,402
24,403
14,369
*
7,455
59,969
15,882
139,316
6,168
120
3,291
73,249
160
42,750
7,729
88

45.05
33.42
14.37
49.45
31.76
31.24
68.78
100.51
37.52
39.70
93.40
38.93
101.80
89.33
103.91
38.76
74.10
46.62
49.97
120.71
103.80
71.79
58.80
41.63
66.17
33.59
54.91
16.72
52.49
49.93
31.41
48.23
60.36
33.09
84.42
32.38
48.31
81.00
82.00
35.27
41.03
58.28
35.20
30.41
77.29
52.85
52.69
61.51
68.93
27.50
79.58

US ...................................................................

675,771

402,734

34,754,258

1,674,569

48.18

1 State

in which land is located. 2 Payments scheduled to be made October 2005.


of individual operations.
FSA, Conservation and Environmental Protection Division, (202) 7206675.

* Data withheld to avoid disclosure

XII14

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-14.Forestry Incentives Program: Practices performed, by States and


Caribbean area, 2003 and 2004 fiscal year and cumulative 19752004 1 2
2003

2004

Planting
trees

Improving a
stand of
forest
trees

Site prep
for natural regeneration

Planting
trees

Improving a
stand of
forest
trees

AL ......
AK ......
AZ ......
AR ......
CA ......
CO .....
CT ......
DE ......
FL ......
GA .....
HI .......
ID .......
IL ........
IN .......
IA .......
KS ......
KY ......
LA ......
ME .....
MD .....
MA .....
MI .......
MN .....
MS .....
MO .....
MT .....
NE ......
NV ......
NH .....
NJ ......
NM .....
NY ......
NC .....
ND .....
OH .....
OK .....
OR .....
PA ......
PR ......
RI .......
SC ......
SD ......
TN ......
TX ......
UT ......
VT ......
VA ......
WA .....
WV .....
WI ......
WY .....

Acres
7,797
182
0
4,070
195
0
0
0
6,905
6,022
0
28
0
97
0
4
0
5,411
0
2,082
0
131
182
2,591
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
24
3,731
0
72
208
302
216
0
0
11,998
0
360
10,822
0
0
10,244
412
23
897
0

Acres
2,768
44
0
437
103
43
0
0
235
0
0
0
359
927
364
65
145
133
165
687
63
28
135
450
267
43
77
0
124
135
0
283
3,540
0
174
138
1,438
480
0
0
3,570
65
635
6,587
0
123
2,487
1,288
775
4
308

Acres
5,069
88
0
0
0
0
0
0
6,299
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
23
91
0
94
0
0
4
6,771
0
5
0
0
90
16
0
10
1,042
0
0
0
0
80
0
3
9,317
0
26
7,185
0
2
1,888
0
0
0
0

Acres
3,754
174
0
720
0
0
0
0
496
1,811
11
29
0
2
0
0
0
2,799
0
0
0
25
45
2,946
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
223
0
22
419
134
0
0
0
2,014
0
2,029
0
0
0
938
131
5
137
0

Acres
425
41
0
168
0
21
0
0
0
0
0
35
195
140
34
0
0
32
55
51
123
0
65
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
60
614
0
104
262
295
94
13
0
218
32
0
0
0
7
1,501
362
65
0
150

Total

75,011

29,692

38,113

18,864

5,162

State

1 In

Cumulative 19752004
Site prep
for natural
regeneration
Acres

Planting
trees

Improving a
stand of forest trees

Site prep for


natural regeneration

0
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
68
0
0
0
0
0
0
35
0
314
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
47
276
0
95
0

Acres
385,073
509
13
265,602
10,731
407
12
12,854
359,739
409,304
285
3,498
133
4,353
3,461
461
5,567
247,073
6,878
38,125
703
31,462
18,872
437,353
12,275
341
576
526
315
15
65
112
391,020
207
16,049
27,654
65,546
6,197
1,572
1,153
362,801
29
38,002
256,683
0
491
451,216
51,867
7,299
39,057
4

Acres
38,306
85
1,807
113,217
12,377
152
7,864
4,296
360
27,584
0
4,199
42,267
90,778
10,880
5,430
59,455
48,319
21,797
18,830
38,897
38,638
14,106
31,732
86,576
5,730
242
273
32,351
12,348
7,341
68,857
37,457
141
90,434
37,474
39,916
41,552
23
2,653
31,400
5,980
17,644
59,360
12
23,396
68,528
25,003
101,957
36,240
22,166

Acres
1,499
8,721
0
607
326
10
0
1,297
233
1,481
68
32
397
960
31
0
1,986
6,475
10
435
253
25
1,881
245
398
117
0
0
1,557
20
0
142
1,308
0
2,125
618
0
351
0
13
10,353
28
425
1,243
0
280
629
296
20
5,228
0

858

3,973,540

1,486,430

52,123

1974, the program was part of the Rural Environmental Conservation Program (now called the Agricultural Conservation Program). Data for the program year were published in the 1974 Rural Environmental Conservation Program Summary.
2 On May 13, 2002, the 2002 Farm Bill de-authorized the program,
In 1975 it became a separately funded program.
which was originally authorized in 1978. Funds remaining on May 13, 2002, will be exhausted through FIP closeout, primarily funding the existing contractual backlog.
NRCS, Conservation Operations Division (202) 7201845.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII15

Table 12-15.Forestry Incentives Program: Participation and assistance, by States and


Caribbean area, 2003 and 2004 fiscal years
2003
State

Number of
participants
Number

Area served

2004
Cost share paid

Number of
participants

Area served

Number

Acres

Cost share paid

AL ............
AK ............
AZ ............
AR ............
CA ............
CO ...........
CT ............
DE ............
FL ............
GA ...........
HI .............
ID .............
IL ..............
IN .............
IA .............
KS ............
KY ............
LA ............
ME ...........
MD ...........
MA ...........
MI .............
MN ...........
MS ...........
MO ...........
MT ...........
NE ............
NV ............
NH ...........
NJ ............
NM ...........
NY ............
NC ...........
ND ...........
OH ...........
OK ...........
OR ...........
PA ............
PR ............
RI .............
SC ............
SD ............
TN ............
TX ............
UT ............
VT ............
VA ............
WA ...........
WV ...........
WI ............
WY ...........

156
26
0
117
12
4
0
0
187
228
0
10
16
1
7
9
7
2
17
59
11
12
1
489
9
2
1
0
14
1
0
47
254
0
26
5
56
40
0
2
215
4
48
264
0
11
366
221
43
52
8

Acres
4,179
229
0
888
0
21
0
0
496
1,811
79
64
195
142
34
0
0
2,866
55
365
132
25
110
2,946
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
60
837
0
126
681
429
94
13
0
2,232
32
2,029
0
0
7
2,486
769
70
232
150

Dollars
499,338
103,157
0
215,854
50,590
7,802
0
0
484,457
506,402
0
14,725
34,027
2,400
23,647
8,046
5,562
5,049
3,546
72,322
14,492
18,096
2,500
776,503
7,123
5,936
3,646
0
12,055
3,928
0
35,725
481,946
0
30,066
16,418
189,256
34,716
0
3,425
415,370
5,721
251,305
557,593
0
6,325
531,802
25,487
24,900
80,305
16,012

196
21
0
21
0
2
0
0
..........................
75
4
3
4
6
1
0
0
46
7
8
6
2
6
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
23
0
4
11
15
8
2
0
74
3
29
0
0
1
91
24
26
14
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Dollars
18,584
62,078
0
49,740
0
4,763
0
0
36,388
157,054
15,172
1,918
7,514
4,365
2,210
0
0
180,634
6,819
13,063
2,907
3,906
14,885
169,694
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,200
50,059
0
5,469
41,855
62,309
3,410
5,010
0
150,261
2,381
120,852
0
0
525
78,991
74,641
15,474
22,622
8,000

Total .....

3,060

24,884

5,587,575

873

1,397,753

NRCS,Conservation Operations Division (202)7201845.

XII16

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-16.Interim EQIP/GPCP 1: Status of cost-share contracts, by States, year


ending Sept. 30, 2003 2
Active land treatment contracts in operation
State

Designated counties
Number

2003

2004

Number

1,000 acres

CO .......................
KS ........................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NM .......................
ND .......................
OK .......................
SD ........................
TX ........................
WY .......................

38
62
46
65
27
48
44
51
156
19

51
14
15
8
11
49
19
24
65
14

Total .................

556

270

219.2
10.7
177.3
26.0
52.8
116.8
10.1
92.4
153.2
153.2
1,011.7

1 EQIP

-- Environmental Quality Incentives Program; GPCP -- Great Plains Conservation Program.


the Act of Congress April 4, 1996, (Public Law 127, 104th Congress).
NRCS, Conservation Operations Division, (202) 7201845.

2 As

authorized by

Table 12-17.Great Plains Conservation Program: Status of cost-share contracts, by


States, year ending Sept. 30, 2003 1
Active land treatment contracts in operation
State

Designated counties
Number

2003

2003

Number

1,000 acres

CO .......................
KS ........................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NM .......................
ND .......................
OK .......................
SD ........................
TX ........................
WY .......................

38
62
46
65
27
48
44
51
156
19

31
8
5
59
4
30
54
12
16
3

183.3
5.4
28.5
157.2
50.0
101.9
37.7
45.4
27.7
4.6

Total .................

556

222

641.7

1 As

authorized by the Act of Congress August 7, 1956 (Public Law 1021, 84th Congress).
NRCS, Conservation Operations Division, (202) 7201845.

Table 12-18.Small watershed protection and flood prevention projects:


Accomplishments for years ending Sept. 30, 199498
Item

Unit of measure

Small watershed protection: 1


Land treatment: 2
Forest land .........................................
Cropland ............................................
Pastureland ........................................

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Acres ..................
......do .................
......do .................

38,322
501
170

16,806
626
28

1,905
0
7,284

2,193
1,160
45

8,402
741
88

Total land treatment .......................


Land owners assisted ...........................

......do .................
Number ...............

38,993
3,534

17,460
1,483

9,189
1,465

3,398
1,348

9,233
1,186

Flood prevention: 3
Land treatment: 2
Forest land .........................................
Cropland ............................................
Pastureland ........................................

Acres ..................
......do .................
......do .................

2,196
................
................

6,335
................
40

63,028
575
83

8,682
1,668
92

6,541
20
78

Total land treatment .......................


Land owners assisted ...........................

......do .................
Number ...............

2,196
1,452

6,375
1,528

63,686
2,461

10,442
2,265

6,639
1,183

1 As authorized by the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act of 1954 (Public Law 83566), as amended. Ac2 Reported in
complishments are limited to activities accomplished solely by small watershed protection program funds.
3 As authorized by
land use categories consistent with those reported by the National Resources Conservation Service.
the Navigation and Flood Control Act of 1944 (Public Law 78534), as amended. Accomplishments are limited to activities
accomplished solely by small watershed protection program funds.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII17

Table 12-19.Tree planting: Acres seeded and acres of tree planting, in States and
Territories, fiscal year 2003
Federal lands
State or other area

Total
Total

AL ..........................................
AK ..........................................
AZ ..........................................
AR ..........................................
CA ..........................................
CO .........................................
CT ..........................................
DE ..........................................
FL ..........................................
GA .........................................
HI ...........................................
ID ...........................................
IL ............................................
IN ...........................................
IA ...........................................
KS ..........................................
KY ..........................................
LA ..........................................
ME .........................................
MD .........................................
MA .........................................
MI ...........................................
MN .........................................
MS .........................................
MO .........................................
MT .........................................
NE ..........................................
NV ..........................................
NH .........................................
NJ ..........................................
NM .........................................
NY ..........................................
NC .........................................
ND .........................................
OH .........................................
OK .........................................
OR .........................................
PA ..........................................
RI ...........................................
SC ..........................................
SD ..........................................
TN ..........................................
TX ..........................................
UT ..........................................
VT ..........................................
VA ..........................................
WA .........................................
WV .........................................
WI ..........................................
WY .........................................

Acres
69,725
2,086
342
25,768
17,396
4,493
88
1,772
88,665
193,905
1,379
18,224
69,625
8,096
13,387
1,863
5,406
117,608
236
20,849
20
6,772
24,704
222,401
15,357
9,386
584
346
74
1,086
1,262
4,136
85,049
16,719
1,962
7,875
38,638
2,214
0
77,056
10,301
5,920
40,474
2,951
263
67,518
45,771
1,755
17,529
1,308

Acres
1,691
333
56
1,919
15,667
774
4
0
7,895
2,371
0
11,464
1,525
97
0
7
39
953
0
3
0
3,844
3,472
3,179
267
8,651
0
40
0
1
135
0
1,293
13
138
25
13,914
153
0
1,116
0
543
493
1,871
43
193
7,974
0
1,435
457

National Forest System

Other 3

Non-federal
public 1 lands

Acres

Acres

Acres

Private 2
lands

986
329
56
1,919
15,649
773
0
0
4,374
266
0
11,464
1,525
42
0
0
36
908
0
0
0
3,812
3,472
3,036
231
8,651
0
40
0
0
135
0
467
0
138
0
13,914
153
0
83
0
444
183
1,277
40
54
7,637
0
1,410
457

705
4
0
0
18
1
4
0
3,521
2,105
0
0
0
55
0
7
3
45
0
3
0
32
0
143
36
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
826
13
0
25
0
0
0
1,033
0
99
310
594
3
139
337
0
25
0

30
534
0
5,696
0
0
8
45
5,791
446
14
3,496
100
143
127
0
50
11,224
126
136
0
2,499
9,750
1,896
1,052
735
0
104
15
25
0
1,848
440
13
73
120
4,694
1,279
0
2,455
68
613
840
0
0
246
13,227
15
1,208
0

Acres
68,004
1,219
286
18,153
1,729
3,719
76
1,727
74,979
191,088
1,365
3,264
68,000
7,856
13,260
1,856
5,317
105,431
110
20,710
20
429
11,482
217,326
14,038
0
584
202
59
1,060
1,127
2,288
83,316
16,693
1,751
7,730
20,030
782
0
73,485
10,233
4,764
39,141
1,080
220
67,079
24,570
1,740
14,886
851

State totals .........................

1,370,344

94,048

83,961

10,087

71,181

1,205,115

PR ..........................................
Other 4 ...................................

5,283
158

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
53

5,283
105

Total ...................................

1,375,785

94,048

83,961

10,087

71,234

1,210,503

1 State

2 Forest industry, other industry, and nonindustrial


forest, other State, and other public agencies lands.
3 U.S. Department of Interior and Indian Reservations, and other federal lands.
4 Guam and the Trust Territories
lands.
of the Pacific Islands.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 231-9376.

XII18

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-20.Forest land: Total forest land and area and ownership of timberland, by regions,
Jan. 1, 2003 1
Timberland 3
Region

Northeast ..........................
North Central ....................

Total forest land 2

1,000
acres

85,031
84,653

Federal

All
ownerships

Total

National
forest

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

85,834
94,164

10,085
22,462

2,164
7,676

Private

Other

State,
county,
and municipal

Total

Forest
industry

Farmer
and other
private 4

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

1,000
acres

7,921
14,786

7,464
13,821

68,285
57,881

10,855
3,793

57,430
54,088

North ..........................

169,684

179,998

32,547

9,840

22,707

21,285

126,166

14,648

111,518

Southeast ..........................
South Central ....................

88,561
126,044

87,429
120,622

9,609
11,618

4,710
6,536

4,899
5,082

2,655
2,723

75,165
106,281

14,180
21,735

60,985
84,546

South .........................

214,605

208,051

21,227

11,246

9,981

5,378

181,446

35,915

145,531

Great Plains ......................


Intermountain ....................

4,783
139,560

4,521
68,946

1,277
48,991

1,020
42,939

257
6,052

180
2,659

3,064
17,296

0
2,926

3,064
14,370

Rocky Mountains .......

144,343

73,467

50,268

43,959

6,309

2,839

20,360

2,926

17,434

Alaska ...............................
Pacific Northwest ..............
Pacific Southwest 5 ...........

126,86
51,44
41,98

16,209
44,386
18,987

9,094
23,505
10,637

3,772
17,911
9,916

5,322
5,594
721

4,344
3,207
506

2,771
17,674
7,844

0
9,174
2,932

2,771
8,500
4,912

Pacific Coast ..............

220,29

79,582

43,236

31,599

11,637

8,057

28,289

12,106

16,183

All regions ..................

748,92

541,098

147,278

96,644

50,634

37,559

356,261

65,595

290,666

1 Data may not add to totals because of rounding.


2 Forest land is land at least 10 percent stocked by forest trees of any
size, including land that formerly had such tree cover and that will be naturally or artificially regenerated. Forest land includes
transition zones, such as areas between heavily forested and nonforested lands that are at least 10 percent stocked with forest
trees, and forest areas adjacent to urban and built-up lands. Also included are pinyon-juniper and chaparral areas in the West
and afforested areas. The minimum area for classification of forest land is 1 acre. Roadside, streamside, and shelterbelt strips
of timber must have a crown width at least 120 feet wide to qualify as forest land. Unimproved roads and trails, streams, and
3 Timberland is forest land that is producing or
clearings in forest areas are classified as forest if less than 120 feet in width.
is capable of producing crops of industrial wood and that is not withdrawn from timber utilization by statute or administrative
regulation. Areas qualifying as timberland have the capability of producing more than 20 cubic feet per acre per year of indus4 Includes Indian lands.
5 Includes
trial wood in natural stands. Currently inaccessible and inoperable areas are included.
Hawaii.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-21.Timber volume: Net volume of growing stock and sawtimber on timberland, by
softwoods and hardwoods, and regions, Jan. 1, 2003 1
Growing stock 2

Sawtimber 3

Region

Northeast ..........................
North Central ....................

All species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

All species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

Million
cubic feet

Million
cubic feet

Million
cubic feet

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

123,667
93,957

31,476
18,402

92,191
75,555

333,627
264,218

94,203
55,054

239,424
209,164

North ..........................

217,624

49,878

167,746

597,845

149,257

448,588

Southeast ..........................
South Central ....................

124,002
143,963

52,758
55,260

71,244
88,703

396,131
498,656

177,171
222,763

218,960
275,893

South .........................

267,965

108,018

159,947

894,787

399,934

494,853

Great Plains ......................


Intermountain ....................

4,260
127,399

1,880
118,957

2,380
8,442

15,210
501,147

6,925
484,967

8,285
16,180

Rocky Mountains .......

131,659

120,837

10,822

516,357

491,892

24,465

Alaska ...............................
Pacific Northwest ..............
Pacific Southwest 4 ...........

31,997
148,635
58,181

29,124
135,591
48,355

2,873
13,044
9,826

146,117
842,513
319,246

141,506
795,370
291,670

4,611
47,143
27,576

Pacific Coast ..............

238,813

213,070

25,743

1,307,876

1,228,546

79,330

All regions ..................

856,061

491,803

364,258

3,316,865

2,269,629

1,047,236

1 Data

2 Live trees of commercial species meeting specified standards of qualmay not add to totals because of rounding.
3 Live trees
ity or vigor. Cull trees are excluded. Includes only trees 5.0-inches diameter or larger at 412 feet above ground.
of commercial species containing at least one 12-foot sawlog or two noncontiguous 8-foot logs, and meeting regional specifications for freedom from defect. Softwood trees must be at least 9.0-inches diameter and hardwood trees must be at least
4 Includes Hawaii.
11.0-inches diameter at 412 feet above ground.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII19

Table 12-22.Timber removals: Roundwood product output, logging residues and


other removals from growing stock and other sources, by softwoods and hardwoods, 2003 1
Growing stock 2

All sources

Other sources 3

Roundwood products,
logging residues, and other
removals

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

Roundwood products:
Sawlogs .........................
Pulpwood .......................
Veneer logs ...................
Other products 4 .............
Fuelwood 5 .....................

Million
cubic
feet
7,237
4,977
1,353
814
1,621

Million
cubic
feet
5,218
2,865
1,183
444
397

Million
cubic
feet
2,019
2,112
170
370
1,224

Million
cubic
feet
6,793
4,352
1,285
728
592

Million
cubic
feet
4,962
2,528
1,124
396
156

Million
cubic
feet
1,831
1,824
160
331
436

Million
cubic
feet
444
625
68
86
1,029

Million
cubic
feet
256
337
58
48
241

Million
cubic
feet
187
288
9
38
788

Total ...........................

16,001

10,107

5,894

13,750

9,167

4,583

2,251

941

1,310

Logging residues6 .............


Other removals 7 ...............

3,354
1,333

1,316
380

2,038
953

1,362
899

605
291

757
608

1,992
434

711
89

1,281
345

Total ...........................

4,687

1,696

2,991

2,261

897

1,365

2,425

799

1,626

1 Data

2 Includes live trees of commercial species meeting specified standmay not add to totals because of rounding.
ards of quality or vigor. Cull trees are excluded. Includes only trees 5.0-inches diameter or larger at 412 feet above
3 Includes salvable dead trees, rough and rotten trees, trees of noncommercial species, trees less than 5.0ground.
inches diameter at 412 feet above ground, tops, and roundwood harvested from nonforest land (for example, fence
4 Includes such items as cooperage, pilings, poles, posts, shakes, shingles, board mills, charcoal and export
rows).
5 Downed and dead wood volume left on the ground after trees have been cut on timberland.
6 Net of wet rot or
logs.
advanced dry rot, and excludes old punky logs; consists of material sound enough to chip; excludes stumps and
7
limbs.
Unutilized wood volume from cut or otherwise killed growing stock, from nongrowing stock sources on timberland
(for example, precommercial thinnings), or from timberland clearing. Does not include volume removed from inventory
through reclassification of timberland to reserved timberland.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-23.Timber growth, removals and mortality: Net annual growth, removals,
and mortality of growing stock on timberland by softwoods and hardwoods and regions, 2003 1
Growth 2
Region

Northeast .....................
North Central ...............

Removals 3

Mortality 4

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

All
species

Softwoods

Hardwoods

Million
cubic
feet
2,833
2,585

Million
cubic
feet
658
525

Million
cubic
feet
2,175
2,061

Million
cubic
feet
1,275
1,590

Million
cubic
feet
414
266

Million
cubic
feet
861
1,324

Million
cubic
feet
810
873

Million
cubic
feet
275
183

Million
cubic
feet
536
690

North ........................

5,418

1,167

4,184

2,865

680

2,185

1,683

457

1,226

Southeast ....................
South Central ..............

5,157
6,365

3,097
3,370

2,059
2,995

4,363
5,763

2,881
3,625

1,482
2,138

987
1,090

451
467

536
622

South .......................

11,52

6,467

5,055

10,126

6,506

3,620

2,077

919

1,158

Great Plains ................


Intermountain ..............

87
1,975

42
1,816

45
159

37
495

21
481

16
14

45
1,112

7
1,012

38
100

Rocky Mountains .....

2,062

1,858

204

532

502

30

1,157

1,019

138

Alaska ..........................
Pacific Northwest ........
Pacific Southwest 5 ......

207
3,154
1,326

122
2,841
1,196

85
313
131

140
1,721
628

137
1,621
618

3
99
10

164
904
320

155
784
262

9
120
57

Pacific Coast ............

4,687

4,159

528

2,489

2,376

113

1,388

1,201

186

All regions ................

23,689

13,651

9,971

16,012

10,064

5,948

6,304

3,596

2,708

1 Data may not add to totals because of rounding.


2 The net increase in the volume of trees during a specified year.
Components include the increment in net volume of trees at the beginning of the specific year surviving to its end, plus the
net volume of trees reaching the minimum size class during the year, minus the volume of trees that died during the year,
3 The net volume of trees removed from the inand minus the net volume of trees that became cull trees during the year.
ventory during a specified year by harvesting, cultural operations such as timber stand improvement, or land clear4 The volume of sound wood in trees that died from natural causes during a specified year.
5 Includes Hawaii.
ing.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

XII20

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-24.Timber volume: Net volume of sawtimber on timberland in the West, by


regions and species, Jan. 1, 2003 1
Species

Total West

Intermountain

Alaska

Pacific
Northwest

Pacific
Southwest 2

Great
Plains

Softwoods:
Douglas-fir ..................................................
Ponderosa and Jeffrey pines .....................
True fir .......................................................
Western hemlock .......................................
Sugar pine .................................................
Western white pine ....................................
Redwood ....................................................
Sitka spruce ...............................................
Engelmann and other spruces ..................
Western larch .............................................
Incense cedar ............................................
Lodgepole pine ..........................................
Western Red Cedar ...................................
Other ..........................................................

Million
board feet
652,505
200,835
242,254
174,719
22,567
6,955
27,576
49,283
109,925
29,382
19,723
88,657
44,700
51,359

Million
board feet
134,711
78,084
73,952
4,835
3
2,802
0
0
76,554
17,775
21
68,613
10,804
16,813

Million
board feet
0
0
25
55,613
0
0
0
46,949
16,790
0
0
317
5,257
16,555

Million
board feet
429,296
63,597
93,016
114,111
4,605
2,185
193
2,334
15,967
11,607
3,966
12,611
28,636
13,246

Million
board feet
88,498
54,492
75,261
160
17,959
1,968
27,383
0
227
0
15,736
7,116
3
2,868

Million
board feet
0
4,662
0
0
0
0
0
0
387
0
0
0
0
1,877

Total .......................................................

1,720,440

484,967

141,506

795,370

291,671

6,926

Hardwoods:
Cottonwood and aspen ..............................
Red alder ...................................................
Oak ............................................................
Other ..........................................................

21,889
29,147
13,002
39,603

15,977
0
2
201

1,890
196
0
2,524

3,744
28,336
795
14,269

271
615
12,205
14,331

7
0
0
8,278

Total .......................................................

103,641

16,180

4,610

47,144

27,422

8,285

All species ..............................................

1,824,081

501,147

146,116

842,514

319,093

15,211

1 International 14-inch rule. Data may not add to totals because of rounding.
2 Includes Hawaii.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-25.Timber volume: Net volume of sawtimber on timberland in the East, by


regions and species, Jan. 1, 2003 1
North
Species

South

Total East

Million
board feet

Total

Northeast

North
Central

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

Total

Southeast

South
Central

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

Million
board feet

Softwoods:
Longleaf and slash pines
Loblolly and shortleaf
pines ..............................
Other yellow pines ............
White and red pines .........
Jack pine ..........................
Spruce and balsam fir ......
Eastern hemlock ...............
Cypress .............................
Other .................................

53,910

53,910

34,304

19,606

281,019
32,854
69,932
4,186
30,060
30,627
25,766
20,836

4,666
5,027
59,935
4,186
29,980
27,733
127
17,602

2,025
4,014
38,545
35
20,439
22,634
24
6,487

2,641
1,013
21,390
4,151
9,541
5,099
103
11,115

276,353
27,827
9,997
0
80
2,894
25,639
3,234

98,398
18,919
7,930
0
80
1,723
14,580
1,237

177,955
8,908
2,067
0
0
1,171
11,059
1,997

Total ..............................

549,190

149,256

94,203

55,053

399,934

177,171

222,763

Hardwoods:
Select white oaks .............
Select red oaks .................
Other white oaks ..............
Other red oaks ..................
Hickory ..............................
Yellow birch ......................
Hard maple .......................
Soft maple ........................
Beech ................................
Sweetgum .........................
Tupelo and black gum ......
Ash ....................................
Basswood .........................
Yellow-poplar ....................
Cottonwood and aspen ....
Black walnut .....................
Black cherry ......................
Other .................................

94,894
81,671
56,821
138,097
51,125
9,608
56,561
72,612
28,119
51,709
31,757
37,132
15,725
87,928
41,506
4,828
19,868
63,476

39,578
50,118
14,567
36,029
17,470
9,341
51,428
54,788
18,724
2,496
1,742
23,640
13,550
25,638
37,969
3,386
18,239
29,884

13,508
28,357
10,486
16,051
7,051
7,085
30,864
36,800
14,488
1,925
1,264
11,994
4,761
18,770
7,655
709
14,227
13,430

26,070
21,761
4,081
19,978
10,419
2,256
20,564
17,988
4,236
571
478
11,646
8,789
6,868
30,314
2,677
4,012
16,454

55,316
31,553
42,254
102,068
33,655
267
5,133
17,824
9,395
49,213
30,015
13,492
2,175
62,290
3,537
1,442
1,629
33,592

23,569
12,007
18,457
40,858
10,502
235
1,304
12,318
3,125
22,040
18,587
4,938
1,096
37,512
321
490
526
11,072

31,747
19,546
23,797
61,210
23,153
32
3,829
5,506
6,270
27,173
11,428
8,554
1,079
24,778
3,216
952
1,103
22,520

Total ..............................

943,437

448,587

239,425

209,162

494,850

218,957

275,893

All species .....................

1,492,627

597,843

333,628

264,215

894,784

396,128

498,656

1 International 14-inch

rule. Data may not add to totals because of rounding.


FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII21

Table 12-26.National Forest System: National Forest System lands and other lands in
States and Territories, Sept. 30, 2003
State or
other area

Gross
acreage

National Forest
System acreage 1

1,000 acres

Other
acreage 2

1,000 acres

1,000 acres

AL ........................
AK ........................
AZ ........................
AR ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
CT ........................
FL ........................
GA .......................
HI .........................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
LA ........................
ME .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MS .......................
MO .......................
MT .......................
NE ........................
NV ........................
NH .......................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC .......................
ND .......................
OH .......................
OK .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
SC ........................
SD ........................
TN ........................
TX ........................
UT ........................
VT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
WY .......................
PR ........................
VI .........................

1,288
24,355
11,891
3,540
24,430
16,015
0
1,434
1,858
0
21,652
857
644
116
2,212
1,025
93
4,894
5,467
2,320
3,060
19,110
442
6,275
828
10,455
16
3,168
1,106
834
772
17,502
743
1,379
2,369
1,276
1,995
9,209
817
3,224
10,111
1,869
2,023
9,703
56
0

666
21,982
11,263
2,587
20,734
14,485
0
1,153
867
0
20,465
293
200
108
806
604
53
2,865
2,839
1,169
1,487
16,913
352
5,835
731
9,417
16
1,248
1,106
234
398
15,662
513
620
2,013
700
755
8,190
386
1,661
9,261
1,034
1,525
9,238
28
0

622
2,373
628
953
3,696
1,530
0
281
991
0
1,187
564
445
8
1,405
420
40
2,030
2,673
1,151
1,573
2,197
90
440
97
1,038
0
1,919
0
600
375
1,840
230
759
355
576
1,239
1,019
431
1,563
849
835
498
466
28
0

Total .................

232,434

192,465

40,014

1 National

Forest System acreage.A nationally significant system of Federally owned units of forest, range, and related
land consisting of national forests, purchase units, national grasslands, land utilization project areas, experimental forest
areas, experimental range areas, designated experimental areas, other land areas; water areas, and interests in lands that
are administered by USDA Forest Service or designated for administration through the Forest Service.
National forests.Units formally established and permanently set aside and reserved for national forest purposes.
Purchase units.Units designated by the Secretary of Agriculture or previously approved by the National Forest Reservation Commission for purposes of Weeks Law Acquisition.
National grasslands.Units designated by the Secretary of Agriculture and permanently held by the Department of Agriculture under Title III of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act.
Land utilization projects.Units designated by the Secretary of Agriculture for conservation and utilization under Title III of
the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act.
Research and experimental areas.Units reserved and dedicated by the Secretary of Agriculture for forest or range research and experimentation.
2 Other acreage.
Other areas.Units administered by the Forest Service that are not included in the above groups.
Lands within the unit boundaries in private, State, county, and municipal ownership and Federal lands over which the Forest
Service has no jurisdiction. Areas of such lands which have been offered to the United States and have been approved for
acquisition and subsequent Forest Service administration, but to which title had not yet been accepted by the United States.
FS, Timber, Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

XII22

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-27.Forest products cut on National Forest System lands: Volume and value
of timber cut and value of all products, United States, fiscal years 19932002
Timber cut 2

Value of miscellaneous
forest products 4

Year 1
Value 3

Volume
Million bd. ft.
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

5,917
4,815
3,866
3,725
3,285
3,298
2,939
2,542
1,938
1,728

1,000 dollars
914,646
783,038
616,117
544,349
497,957
445,774
339,471
302,934
177,634
164,051

1,000 dollars
2,791
3,138
2,935
3,262
3,262
3,262
3,262
3,262
3,262
3,262

Total value
including
free-use timber
1,000 dollars
918,225
796,926
619,732
547,428
500,896
448,752
342,599
305,921
180,708
167,313

1 Fiscal years Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Commercial and cost sales and land exchanges.
3 Includes collections for forest
4 Includes materials not measurable in board feet,
restoration or improvement under the Knutson-Vandenberg Act, 1930.
such as Christmas trees, tanbark, turpentine, seedlings, Spanish moss, etc.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-28.National Forest System lands: Receipts, United States and Puerto Rico,
fiscal years 19942003
Year 1

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................
.......................................................

From the use of


timber 2
1,000 dollars
431,615
303,046
195,000
197,194
207,938
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

From the use of


grazing
1,000 dollars
11,056
8,756
7,352
6,972
6,992
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

From special land


uses, water
power, etc.
1,000 dollars
72,196
74,943
71,183
80,588
78,869
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1 Fiscal years Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Includes receipts from Oregon and California Railroad Grant Lands.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RUW-4851, (608) 2319376.

Total 2
1,000 dollars
514,867
386,745
273,535
284,754
293,799
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII23

Table 12-29.National forests: Payments to States and Puerto Rico from receipts from
timber sales, grazing fees, and miscellaneous uses, fiscal years 200103 1 2
State or other areas

2001

2002

2003

AL .............................................................................................
AK ............................................................................................
AZ ............................................................................................
AR ............................................................................................
CA ............................................................................................
CO ............................................................................................
FL .............................................................................................
GA ............................................................................................
ID .............................................................................................
IL ..............................................................................................
IN .............................................................................................
KY ............................................................................................
LA .............................................................................................
ME ............................................................................................
MI .............................................................................................
MN ...........................................................................................
MS ............................................................................................
MO ...........................................................................................
MT ............................................................................................
NE ............................................................................................
NV ............................................................................................
NH ............................................................................................
NM ...........................................................................................
NY ............................................................................................
NC ............................................................................................
ND ............................................................................................
OH ............................................................................................
OK ............................................................................................
OR ............................................................................................
PA ............................................................................................
SC ............................................................................................
SD ............................................................................................
TN ............................................................................................
TX ............................................................................................
UT ............................................................................................
VT ............................................................................................
VA ............................................................................................
WA ...........................................................................................
WV ...........................................................................................
WI .............................................................................................
WY ...........................................................................................
PR ............................................................................................

1,000 dollars
617
2,304
1,781
6,707
26,418
4,530
945
53
7,584
167
5
72
1,839
27
3,856
4,072
6,504
1,168
7,051
34
295
397
681
8
455
3
(3)
1,250
76,323
2,982
577
3,070
374
666
1,900
328
487
24,658
1,285
1,788
1,592
21

1,000 dollars
2,032
8,796
7,002
6,410
61,909
5,595
2,381
1,221
20,202
285
122
418
3,644
39
3,036
3,908
7,619
2,387
13,446
40
422
445
1,894
8
956
3
40
1,303
141,075
4,831
3,080
3,669
525
4,447
1,865
336
790
41,229
1,861
2,230
2,184
21

1,000 dollars
2,015
8,875
7,057
5,988
60,937
5,434
2,366
1,231
20,022
287
123
391
3,518
39
2,456
3,852
7,311
2,499
12,464
40
428
220
2,022
8
964
3
61
1,214
140,987
3,665
3,104
3,699
529
4,435
1,913
283
718
40,191
1,869
1,596
2,193
8

Total ..................................................................................

194,869

363,702

357,009

1 Fiscal

2 Payments under the acts of May 23, 1908 (as amended), July 24, 1956, and Oct. 22,
years Oct. 1Sept. 30.
1976, are 25 percent of total receipts remaining after deducting (a) payments to Arizona and New Mexico on account school
section lands administered by Forest Service, (b) appropriations of receipts under laws authorizing such appropriations for
acquisition of lands in specified national forests or portions thereof, and (c) receipts from an area of the Superior National
Forest, Minnesota, on account of which the State (for the counties) is paid 0.75 percent of the appraised valuation in lieu of
25 percent of the receipts. Payments made in the following year.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-30.Livestock on National Forest System lands: Number grazed and grazing
receipts, United States, 19932002
Number grazed 1
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................

Cattle, horses,
and burros
Thousands
1,318
1,229
1,227
1,174
1,225
1,208
NA
1,246
1,233
1,079

1 Calendar year data for number actually grazed.


2 Fiscal years Oct. 1Sept. 30.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Sheep and goats


Thousands
1,111
941
940
868
932
909
NA
954
960
916

Receipts from
grazing 2
1,000 dollars
10,518
11,056
8,756
7,352
6,972
6,992
NA
NA
NA
NA

XII24

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-31.Livestock on National Forest System lands: Number grazed and grazing
receipts for fiscal year 2003, by States
Head months 1
State or
other area

Cattle, horses, and


burros

Receipts from
grazing, 1992 2

Sheep and goats

Number

Number

Dollars

AL ..............................
AZ ..............................
AR ..............................
CA ..............................
CO .............................
FL ...............................
GA ..............................
ID ...............................
IL ................................
KS ..............................
KY ..............................
LA ..............................
MI ...............................
MN .............................
MS .............................
MO .............................
MT ..............................
NE ..............................
NV ..............................
NM .............................
NY ..............................
ND ..............................
OH .............................
OK ..............................
OR 3 ...........................
SD ..............................
TX ..............................
UT ..............................
VT ..............................
VA ..............................
WA .............................
WV .............................
WY .............................

480
558,191
9,899
284,407
614,397
600
4,392
396,690
2,066
NA
NA
5,998
8
119
42
14,014
394,778
90,208
171,652
601,754
7,706
8,348
NA
24,934
313,932
408,008
43,046
313,166
NA
8,682
61,092
4,499
295,168

0
89,180
0
88,905
376,106
0
0
520,200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40,248
0
194,060
35,782
0
0
0
0
62,307
10,996
0
503,723
0
0
20,623
284
274,204

619
1,647,142
39,045
592,633
1,310,957
18,885
8,080
977,514
167
0
25,701
25,719
1,557
136
3,426
27,154
820,929
158,367
402,127
1,235,864
57
443,840
961
28,620
618,786
547,595
97,788
836,937
0
10,694
169,044
18,585
709,486

National forests ..........


National grasslands
and land utilization
project land ............

4,638,276

2,216,618

9,464,412

.........................................................

.......................................................

1,314,323

Total ....................

4,638,276

2,216,618

10,778,735

1A

2 1992 is the most recent


head month is the billing unit for permitted grazing and is equal to 1 months occupancy.
3 Figure does not include $2,285.44 receipts from Oregon & CA
year for which grazing receipts by state are available.
Railroad Grant.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

Table 12-32.Timber prices: Average stumpage prices for sawtimber sold from
national forests, by selected species, 19932002
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................

Douglas-fir 1

Southern
pine 2

Ponderosa
pine 3

Western
hemlock 4

All eastern
hardwoods 5

Oak, white,
red, and
black 5

Maple,
sugar 6

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
317.75
652.36
453.54
453.04
331.40
254.20
314.70
433.40
255.38
184.83

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
217.21
265.85
248.49
251.05
307.30
287.80
268.50
258.10
153.49
166.4

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
535.17
291.35
149.94
269.97
270.20
204.90
181.00
154.60
115.47
117.75

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
363.66
334.80
297.09
289.30
211.30
161.40
95.70
46.12
33.98
73.19

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
264.06
352.07
313.92
312.57
286.88
240.90
195.10
368.61
530.45
382.04

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
194.57
317.40
296.59
264.44
264.50
270.20
317.40
265.63
326.38
273.73

Dollars per
1,000
bd. ft.
219.52
313.37
285.57
213.20
357.12
394.80
448.10
445.80
587.22
484.97

1 Western Washington and western Oregon.


2 Southern region.
3 Pacific Southwest region. Includes Jeffrey
4 Pacific Northwest region.
5 Eastern and Southern regions.
6 Eastern region.
pine.
Forest Service National Forest prices in this table are for timber sold on a Scribner Decimal C log rule basis, except in the
Northeastern States where International 14-inch log rule is used. Prices include KV payments; exclude timber sold by land
exchanges and from land utilization project lands. Data for 1983 are statistical high bid prices; beginning in 1984, data are
high bid prices which include specified road costs.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII25

Table 12-33.National Forest System lands: Number of visitor estimates,by region,


national forest visit, site visit 1 and viewing corridors, 200103 2 3
Year
Region

Region 1:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 2:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 3:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 4:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 5:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 6:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 8:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 9:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
Region 10:.
National forest visits ...........................................................................
Site visits .............................................................................................
Viewing corridors ................................................................................
National total:.
National forest visits 4 .........................................................................
Site visits 5 ..........................................................................................
Viewing corridors 6 ..............................................................................

2001

2002

2003

Millions

Millions

Millions

12.4
14.5
NA

12.2
13.6
1.4

11.6
13.2
NA

38.6
48.6
NA

32.6
38.3
55.6

34.9
41.6
NA

17.3
20.9
NA

18.6
22.6
46.9

22.6
26.7
NA

20.5
22.7
NA

22.0
24.0
9.7

19.9
22.4
NA

20.2
24.5
NA

28.7
34.7
16.3

30.5
39.2
NA

34.0
40.1
NA

29.4
35.7
37.2

29.1
37.3
NA

24.9
31.6
NA

32.3
42.2
33.0

31.8
39.7
NA

34.2
46.1
NA

29.0
35.5
1.5

26.1
33.0
NA

7.0
7.8
NA

9.4
10.4
13.7

4.4
5.0
NA

209.0
256.9
258.0

214.1
256.2
215.4

210.9
258.1
NA

1 Includes wilderness visits.


2 National forest visits are composed of multiple site visits, the average person goes to 1.2
3 National Visitor Use Monitoring (NVUM) changed data compilation techniques.
4 The
sites while on their NF visit.
5 The entry of one person onto a National
entry of one person onto national forest lands regardless of how long they stay.
6 People who view National Forest scenery from non-Forest Service
Forest site or area regardless of how long they stay.
managed roads and waterways.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU -4851 (608) 2319376.

XII26

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS

Table 12-34.Timber products: Production, imports, exports, and consumption,


United States, 19932002 1
Industrial roundwood used for
Lumber

Plywood and veneer

Pulp products

Year
Produc- Imports
tion
Million
cu. ft.3
6,894
7,085
6,857
6,975
7,210
7,222
7,533
7,345
7,110
7,293

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

Million
cu. ft.3
2,243
2,411
2,545
2,664
2,675
2,791
2,888
2,924
3,071
3,170

Exports

Consumption

Million
cu. ft.3
533
514
462
454
457
354
410
434
362
359

Million
cu. ft.3
8,604
8,982
8,939
9,185
9,428
9,658
10,011
9,835
9,819
10,103

Produc- Imports
tion
Million
cu. ft.3
1,293
1,320
1,303
1,281
1,213
1,201
1,208
1,187
1,067
1,074

Million
cu. ft.3
100
94
107
97
114
131
160
155
173
206

Exports

Consumption

Production

Imports 2

Exports 2

Consumption

Million
cu. ft.3
100
86
89
87
103
55
45
42
32
31

Million
cu. ft.3
1,293
1,328
1,321
1,291
1,224
1,277
1,323
1,300
1,208
1,249

Million
cu. ft.3
5,423
5,576
6,079
5,908
6,101
6,230
5,984
6,021
5,853
5,708

Million
cu. ft.3
1,065
1,102
1,248
1,144
1,250
1,293
1,394
1,493
1,499
1,472

Million
cu. ft.3
724
758
905
891
930
835
794
865
827
785

Million
cu. ft.3
5,764
5,920
6,422
6,161
6,422
6,688
6,584
6,649
6,524
6,395

Industrial roundwood used forContinued

Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Other
industrial
prodTotal
PulpPulpucts,4
Logs
wood
wood
producchip im- chip extion
ports
ports
and
conProduc- Imports Exports
sumption
tion
Imports Exports

Consumption

Million
cu. ft.3
517
401
387
342
330
305
298
300
270
263

Million
cu. ft.3
16,199
16,662
17,101
17,010
17,428
17,963
18,265
18,158
17,896
18,099

Million
cu. ft.3
15
18
13
18
20
30
47
72
73
86

Million
cu. ft.3
460
429
451
422
384
316
326
422
403
388

Million
cu. ft.3
5
14
19
12
4
7
2
2
1
2

Million
cu. ft.3
326
354
377
416
424
414
409
354
264
189

Million
cu. ft.3
14,914
15,164
15,454
15,344
15,662
15,687
15,758
15,630
14,966
14,915

Million
cu. ft.3
3,428
3,638
3,932
3,935
4,063
4,250
4,490
4,645
4,818
4,937

Million
cu. ft.3
2,143
2,141
2,285
2,269
2,298
1,974
1,982
2,117
1,888
1,753

Fuelwood Produc- Conproducsumption and tion, all tion, all


consump- prodproducts
tion
ucts

Million
cu. ft.3
2,444
2,201
2,150
1,924
1,700
1,632
1,625
1,622
1,640
1,618

Million
cu. ft.3
17,358
17,365
17,604
17,268
17,362
17,319
17,383
17,252
16,606
16,533

Million
cu. ft.3
18,643
18,863
19,251
18,934
19,128
19,595
19,890
19,780
19,536
19,717

1 Data may not add to totals because of rounding.


2 Includes both pulpwood and the pulpwood equivalent of woodpulp,
3 Roundwood equivalent.
4 Includes cooperage logs, poles and piling, fence posts, hewn ties, round
paper, and board.
mine timbers, box bolts, excelsior bolts, chemical wood, shingle bolts, and miscellaneous items.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XII27

Table 12-35.Lumber: Production, United States, 19942003


Year
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

Total

Softwoods

Hardwoods

Million bd. ft.

Million bd. ft.

Million bd. ft.

......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......

46,492
44,877
45,754
47,340
47,407
49,532
48,565
46,411
48,170
48,258

34,107
32,233
33,266
34,667
34,677
36,605
35,967
34,577
36,420
36,608

12,385
12,644
12,488
12,673
12,730
12,927
12,598
11,834
11,750
11,650

FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376. From data published by the American
Forest and Paper Association.

Table 12-36.Timber products: Pulpwood consumption, woodpulp production, and


paper and board production and consumption, United States, 19932002 1
Paper and board 4
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Pulpwood
consumption 2

Woodpulp
production 3

Production

1,000 cords 6
96,089
98,142
97,052
90,190
95,247
96,305
94,265
95,904
92,181
90,500

1,000 tons
64,313
65,920
67,103
65,503
66,650
65,163
62,914
62,758
58,198
58,069

1,000 tons
84,857
89,080
89,509
90,381
95,029
94,510
97,020
94,491
88,913
89,636

Consumption or
new supply 5
1,000 tons
91,013
95,195
96,126
94,287
99,175
100,978
104,873
103,147
97,303
97,227

Per capita
consumption
Pounds
705
730
731
710
740
747
768
731
683
676

1 Revised to match data from American Forest and Paper Association and American Pulpwood Association.
2 Includes
3 Excludes defibrated and exploded woodpulp used for hard pressed board.
4 Excludes hardchanges in stocks.
5 Production plus imports and minus exports (excludes products); changes in inventories not taken into acboard.
6 One cord equals 128 cubic feet.
count.
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376. Compiled from U.S. Department of Commerce and American Forest and Paper Association.

XII28

AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION AND FORESTRY STATISTICS


Table 12-37.Timber products: Producer price indexes, selected products,
United States, 19932002
[1982=100]
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

Lumber

...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................

94.2
97.0
89.1
92.4
100.0
90.9
95.4
90.6
87.0
86.5

Softwood
plywood
96.8
100.9
107.3
99.2
100.0
99.9
118.1
98.9
95.7
93.6

Woodpulp
81.2
90.7
142.6
104.2
100.0
95.5
93.2
113.1
98.0
90.6

Paper

Paperboard

86.1
87.5
110.6
104.0
100.0
101.6
98.6
104.2
104.8
100.8

89.8
96.8
126.5
107.8
100.0
104.9
105.8
122.1
118.9
113.7

FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Table 12-38.Timber products: Structual panels, LVL, and lumber production,


United States, 19932002
Year

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

Laminated veneer lumber 1


Million cubic
meters
0.59
0.65
0.79
0.91
1.08
1.16
1.36
1.35
1.51
1.58

Oriented
strand board
Million cubic
meters
6.20
6.63
6.99
8.24
9.32
9.94
10.28
10.54
11.09
11.88

Plywood
Million cubic
meters
17.09
17.38
17.14
16.98
15.90
15.73
15.77
15.47
13.38
13.45

Medium-density fiberboard
Million cubic
meters
2.05
2.21
1.96
2.21
2.45
2.48
2.50
2.63
2.45
2.87

Lumber
Hardwood

Softwood 2

Million cubic
meters
28.80
29.20
29.80
29.50
29.90
29.97
30.44
29.74
27.93
27.73

Million cubic
meters
56.00
58.00
54.80
56.60
58.90
59.00
62.39
61.20
58.78
61.91

1 Prior to 1994, data are estimates from various articles and reports.
2 Revised due to softwood conversion factor of 1.7
(2.36 was previously used).
FS, Timber Demand and Technology Assessment, RWU-4851, (608) 2319376.

CHAPTER XIII

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING


The statistics in this chapter deal with the consumption of food by both rural and urban people,
retail price levels, and other aspects of family living of farm people. Data presented here on quantities of food available for consumption are based on material presented in the earlier commodity
chapters, but they are shown here at the retail level, a form that is more useful for an analysis of
the demand situation faced by the producer. Data on quantities of farm-produced food consumed directly by farm households are presented in the commodity chapters. Its value and the rental value
of the farm home are given in the section on farm income.
Table 13-1.Population: Number of people eating from civilian food supplies, United
States, Jan. 1 and July 1, 19952004 1
Year

Jan. 1

July 1

Millions

Millions

1995 .......................................................................................
1996 .......................................................................................
1997 .......................................................................................
1998 .......................................................................................
1999 .......................................................................................
2000 .......................................................................................
2001 .......................................................................................
2002 .......................................................................................
2003 .......................................................................................
2004 1 .....................................................................................

263.4
266.6
269.8
273.1
276.3
279.5
282.5
285.4
288.2
291.0

264.9
268.1
271.4
274.6
277.8
281.0
283.9
286.7
289.6
292.4

ERS,Rural Economy Branch (202) 6945436. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bu1 2004 estimates are short term projections.
reau.

Table 13-2.Macronutrients: Quantities available for consumption per capita per day,
United States, 19702000 1
Fat
Year

Food energy

Protein

Kilocalories
Grams
1970 ...
3,300
96
1971 ...
3,300
97
1972 ...
3,200
96
1973 ...
3,200
94
1974 ...
3,200
94
1975 ...
3,100
92
1976 ...
3,300
96
1977 ...
3,200
95
1978 ...
3,200
94
1979 ...
3,200
95
1980 ...
3,200
94
1981 ...
3,200
94
1982 ...
3,200
94
1983 ...
3,300
96
1984 ...
3,300
97
1985 ...
3,500
100
1986 ...
3,500
101
1987 ...
3,500
102
1988 ...
3,500
103
1989 ...
3,500
102
1990 ...
3,600
104
1991 ...
3,500
104
1992 ...
3,600
106
1993 ...
3,700
106
1994 ...
3,700
108
1995 ...
3,700
106
1996 ...
3,700
107
1997 ...
3,700
107
1998 ...
3,700
108
1999 ...
3,800
109
2000 ...
3,900
110
See footnote at end of table.

Total fat

Grams
151
152
152
147
149
144
150
147
148
150
151
151
151
155
157
162
161
159
160
155
157
154
158
161
159
156
154
153
156
161
170

Monounsaturated

Grams
61
61
61
59
60
57
60
59
60
61
61
61
61
62
64
66
66
65
65
64
65
65
67
69
68
66
66
65
66
69
72

Saturated

Grams
53
53
53
50
51
49
50
50
50
50
51
50
50
51
52
54
54
53
52
51
51
50
51
52
51
50
49
49
50
51
54

Polyunsaturated

Grams
26
26
27
27
27
27
29
28
29
30
30
30
30
31
31
32
32
32
33
32
32
33
33
34
33
32
32
32
32
34
36

Cholesterol

Milligrams
470
470
460
430
440
420
430
430
430
430
430
420
420
420
420
430
420
420
420
410
400
400
400
400
410
400
400
400
410
420
430

Carbohydrate

Dietary
fiber

Grams
389
390
385
390
381
382
394
393
386
392
392
391
391
395
400
415
420
432
439
435
448
450
459
467
475
473
484
488
488
492
490

Grams
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
21
21
21
22
22
22
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
24
24
24

XIII1

XIII2

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING

Table 13-2.Vitamins: Quantities available for consumption per capita per day, United
States, 19702000 1Continued
Vitamins
Year

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

Vitamin A

Carotenes

Micrograms
retinol
activity
equivalent
1,220
1,230
1,230
1,200
1,260
1,260
1,280
1,240
1,220
1,230
1,220
1,220
1,200
1,200
1,220
1,210
1,210
1,220
1,180
1,210
1,220
1,190
1,230
1,260
1,290
1,260
1,280
1,290
1,270
1,260
1,260

Micrograms
retinol
equivalent
480
490
520
550
580
590
590
550
550
580
570
580
600
570
600
600
580
610
570
610
630
600
640
710
780
720
780
820
780
730
720

Vitamin E

Milligrams
alpha-tocopherol
13.3
13.0
13.4
13.9
13.8
14.0
14.4
14.0
14.3
14.4
14.3
14.5
14.8
15.1
15.5
16.0
16.2
16.2
16.8
16.5
16.8
17.2
17.4
17.9
17.4
16.8
16.6
16.8
16.9
17.6
19.2

Vitamin C

Thiamin

Riboflavin

Niacin

Vitamin B6

Total
Folate

Folate
DFE

Vitamin B12

Milligrams

Milligrams

Milligrams

Milligrams

Milligrams

Micrograms

Micrograms

Micrograms

104
105
106
104
111
115
116
115
111
112
115
113
114
118
116
117
121
117
119
119
115
118
126
126
128
126
133
128
130
129
126

1.9
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9

2.3
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9

21
22
22
22
25
26
27
26
26
27
27
27
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
30
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
32
32

2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
2.1
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.4

290
292
291
296
323
334
339
339
327
339
333
333
339
343
337
353
356
347
362
356
363
372
387
382
384
375
377
371
685
692
691

290
292
290
296
347
360
365
364
353
366
360
360
366
370
365
382
386
378
393
388
397
406
422
409
412
401
405
399
896
905
907

9.5
9.5
9.4
8.9
9.1
8.6
8.9
8.8
8.5
8.2
8.2
8.3
7.9
8.2
8.3
8.3
8.2
8.2
8.0
8.1
8.0
7.9
7.9
7.8
8.0
8.0
8.0
7.8
8.0
8.0
8.3

Minerals
Year
Calcium

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000

............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................

Milligrams
930
940
930
940
910
890
910
900
890
900
890
880
890
900
910
940
950
940
940
930
960
950
970
960
980
960
970
970
970
970
960

Phosphorus

Magnesium

Iron

Zinc

Copper

Selenium

Potassium

Sodium 2

Milligrams
1,510
1,520
1,510
1,490
1,490
1,450
1,490
1,480
1,460
1,480
1,470
1,460
1,460
1,490
1,510
1,550
1,580
1,580
1,600
1,590
1,620
1,620
1,640
1,630
1,660
1,630
1,640
1,630
1,650
1,660
1,670

Milligrams
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
320
330
320
330
330
340
340
350
360
360
370
360
370
370
380
380
380
370
380
370
380
380
380

Milligrams
15.6
15.8
15.7
15.9
16.3
16.4
16.9
16.7
16.3
16.8
16.7
16.8
17.0
19.4
19.5
20.3
20.6
20.9
21.4
21.4
22.1
22.3
22.7
22.6
22.7
22.3
22.5
22.4
22.6
23.0
23.1

Milligrams
12.3
12.4
12.2
11.9
13.4
13.1
13.6
13.5
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.6
13.7
14.1
14.3
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.8
14.9
15.2
15.0
15.0
14.7
14.7
14.4
14.6
15.0
14.9

Milligrams
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9

Micrograms
127
128
128
124
119
137
140
133
135
134
133
133
135
138
138
141
143
143
145
146
147
154
158
158
159
156
160
161
174
175
176

Milligrams
3,480
3,480
3,460
3,450
3,410
3,400
3,480
3,410
3,340
3,410
3,370
3,340
3,360
3,420
3,440
3,530
3,580
3,530
3,570
3,560
3,590
3,630
3,690
3,680
3,730
3,650
3,720
3,690
3,730
3,750
3,740

Milligrams
1,360
1,390
1,370
1,340
1,350
1,320
1,370
1,350
1,350
1,360
1,330
1,310
1,300
1,320
1,350
1,370
1,370
1,360
1,340
1,340
1,360
1,350
1,370
1,370
1,360
1,340
1,330
1,330
1,320
1,330
1,330

1 Computed by Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion (CNPP), USDA. Based on Economic Research Service estimates of per capita quantities of food available for consumption (retail weight) and on CNPP estimates of quantities of
produce from home gardens and certain other foods. No deduction is made in food supply estimates for loss of food or nutrients in further processing, in marketing, or in the home. Data include iron, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A, vitamin B 6,
2 Sodium levels do not reflect sodium from
vitamin B 12, ascorbic acid, and zinc added by enrichment and fortification.
most processed foods and therefore underestimate total sodium available in the U.S. food supply.
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion (CNPP), (703) 3052563.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIII3

Table 13-3.Food nutrients: Percentage of total contributed by major food groups,


1970 1
Nutrient

Food energy ....................................................


Carbohydrate ...................................................
Protein .............................................................
Total fat ...........................................................
Saturated fat ....................................................
Monounsaturated fat .......................................
Polyunsaturated fat .........................................
Cholesterol ......................................................
Dietary fiber .....................................................
Vitamin A (retinol activity equivalents) ............
Carotene (retinol equivalents) .........................
Vitamin E .........................................................
Vitamin C .........................................................
Thiamin ............................................................
Riboflavin .........................................................
Niacin ...............................................................
Vitamin B 6 .......................................................
Folate ...............................................................
Folate DFE ......................................................
Vitamin B 12 .....................................................
Calcium ............................................................
Phosphorus .....................................................
Magnesium ......................................................
Iron ..................................................................
Zinc ..................................................................
Copper .............................................................
Selenium ..........................................................
Potassium ........................................................
Sodium ............................................................

Fruits

Meat,
poultry,
fish

Dairy 2
products

Eggs

Percent
19.6
0.1
39.9
34.8
37.9
38.5
19.1
39.2
0
36.0
0
5.4
2.4
25.1
21.6
43.9
38.3
9.8
9.8
73.4
2.8
25.6
12.9
22.7
46.9
19.8
18.5
16.6
24.7

Percent
11.0
6.7
22.0
12.7
22.6
9.1
2.5
15.5
0.4
21.8
3.3
3.9
4.2
8.8
38.4
2.2
12.1
9.5
9.1
20.3
75.6
36.6
20.8
2.4
19.4
3.5
16.1
23.7
26.0

Fats, 3
oils

Citrus

Non- citrus

Total 5

Percent
2.0
0.1
5.6
2.9
2.5
2.7
2.2
39.5
0
6.7
0
3.4
0
1.3
9.5
0.1
2.9
7.0
7.0
4.6
2.3
5.1
1.3
4.0
3.9
0.3
10.5
1.5
4.0

Percent
17.9
0
0.2
43.3
33.3
44.3
64.5
5.7
0
11.6
4.8
65.7
0
0.1
0.3
0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
13.2

Percent
0.9
1.8
0.5
0.1
0
0
0.1
0
3.0
0.3
1.6
0.9
25.5
2.3
0.6
0.7
1.6
6.6
6.6
0
1.2
0.6
2.0
0.6
0.3
1.7
0.2
3.3
0

Percent
2.0
4.2
0.7
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.4
0
10.0
1.6
8.0
3.2
14.5
1.9
1.7
2.0
7.2
2.7
2.7
0
1.1
1.0
3.9
2.5
0.9
5.0
0.4
6.0
1.4

Percent
2.9
6.0
1.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.5
0
13.0
1.9
9.6
4.1
40.0
4.2
2.3
2.7
8.7
9.3
9.3
0
2.3
1.6
5.9
3.1
1.3
6.7
0.6
9.4
1.4

Grain
products

Sugars,
sweeteners

Miscellaneous 4

Total 5

Vegetables
Nutrient

Food energy ................


Carbohydrate ...............
Protein .........................
Total fat .......................
Saturated fat ................
Monounsaturated fat ...
Polyunsaturated fat .....
Cholesterol ..................
Dietary fiber .................
Vitamin A (retinol activity equivalents) .........
Carotene (retinol
equivalents) .............
Vitamin E .....................
Vitamin C .....................
Thiamin ........................
Riboflavin .....................
Niacin ..........................
Vitamin B 6 ...................
Folate ..........................
Folate DFE ..................
Vitamin B 12 .................
Calcium .......................
Phosphorus .................
Magnesium ..................
Iron ..............................
Zinc ..............................
Copper .........................
Selenium .....................
Potassium ....................
Sodium ........................

White
potatoes

Dark
green,
deep
yellow

Other

Total 5

Legumes,
nuts,
soy

Percent
2.8
5.3
2.4
0.1
0.1
0
0.2
0
11.4

Percent
0.4
0.7
0.4
0
0
0
0.1
0
3.5

Percent
1.5
2.7
2.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.6
0
13.8

Percent
5.2
9.8
5.7
0.4
0.2
0.1
1.1
0
32.9

Percent
3.0
2.2
5.4
3.5
1.9
3.8
6.2
0
14.3

Percent
19.5
34.3
18.6
1.4
0.6
0.5
3.2
0
30.5

Percent
18.2
39.6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Percent
0.8
1.2
1.5
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0
8.9

Percent
100
99.9
100
100.2
99.9
100
99.9
100
100

12.8

2.3

16.6

0.2

5.2

100

0
0.3
18.5
5.5
1.2
6.2
14.0
5.5
5.5
0
1.2
3.6
6.6
4.9
2.6
6.3
1.7
12.3
2.8

62.5
1.1
6.4
0.8
0.9
0.8
2.2
2.8
2.9
0
0.9
0.6
1.3
1.2
0.5
1.5
0.2
1.8
1.0

11.7
2.7
14.7
3.9
2.7
3.1
4.8
15.9
15.9
0
3.5
3.0
6.4
5.5
3.0
5.3
0.7
6.8
15.4

78.4
8.1
48.9
11.7
5.9
12.3
24.2
27.3
27.4
0
6.5
8.2
16.6
13.7
6.8
18.0
2.8
25.3
28.0

0.1
6.3
0
5.3
1.5
4.9
3.4
19.5
19.5
0
3.6
5.1
12.1
9.3
5.9
17.1
9.6
7.8
0.2

0.5
2.7
0
42.7
18.5
29.2
9.1
15.2
15.5
1.6
3.5
14.2
16.7
36.4
12.0
17.7
39.5
6.4
0.5

0
0
0
0.1
0.7
0.2
0.3
0
0
0
0.6
0.3
0.7
1.1
0.5
4.2
0.8
0.5
2.1

3.3
0.4
4.5
0.6
1.2
4.6
1.1
2.3
2.3
0
2.2
2.9
13
7.1
3.2
13.1
1.5
8.6
0.3

100
100
100
100
99.8
99.9
100.1
100
100
99.9
100
100.1
99.9
100.1
100
99.9
100.1
99.9
100

1 Percentages of food groups are based on aggregate data.


2 Excludes butter.
3 Includes butter.
4 Coffee, tea,
5 Components may
spices, chocolate liquor equivalent of cocoa beans, and fortification not assigned to a specific group.
not add to total due to rounding.
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion, (703) 3052563.

XIII4

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING

Table 13-4.Food nutrients: Percentage of total contributed by major food groups,


2000 1
Nutrient

Food energy ....................................................


Carbohydrate ...................................................
Protein .............................................................
Total fat ...........................................................
Saturated fat ....................................................
Monounsaturated fat .......................................
Polyunsaturated fat .........................................
Cholesterol ......................................................
Dietary fiber .....................................................
Vitamin A (retinol activity equivalents) ............
Carotene (retinol equivalents) .........................
Vitamin E .........................................................
Vitamin C .........................................................
Thiamin ............................................................
Riboflavin .........................................................
Niacin ...............................................................
Vitamin B 6 .......................................................
Folate ...............................................................
Folate DFE ......................................................
Vitamin B 12 .....................................................
Calcium ............................................................
Phosphorus .....................................................
Magnesium ......................................................
Iron ..................................................................
Zinc ..................................................................
Copper .............................................................
Selenium ..........................................................
Potassium ........................................................
Sodium ............................................................

Fruits

Meat,
poultry,
fish

Dairy
products 2

Eggs

Percent
14.0
0.1
39.7
22.9
25.6
25.2
13.6
43.5
0
27.0
0
4.0
2.0
17.5
16.7
35.7
34.7
3.6
2.7
75.2
3.2
24.8
12.6
15.6
37.8
14.4
28.1
16.8
19.4

Percent
9.1
4.5
19.4
11.8
23.4
7.9
1.8
16.0
0.4
22.1
2.1
2.4
2.5
4.7
26.3
1.2
8.7
3.4
2.6
20.3
72.2
32.7
15.8
1.9
16.8
2.7
10.9
18.1
32.8

Fats,
oils 3

Citrus

Non-citrus

Total 5

Percent
1.4
0.1
4.0
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.3
35.2
0
5.3
0
1.9
0
0.7
6.1
0.1
1.9
2.4
1.8
4.3
1.8
3.8
0.9
2.2
2.6
0.2
6.1
1.1
3.3

Percent
21.8
0
0.1
55.7
43.7
59.0
72.4
5.3
0
9.1
2.6
71.6
0
0
0.2
0
0
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0
0.1
11.1

Percent
0.9
1.8
0.5
0
0
0
0
0
2.3
0.3
1.1
0.8
25.8
1.8
0.4
0.5
1.5
4.2
3.2
0
1.2
0.7
2.1
0.4
0.3
1.7
0.1
3.8
0.1

Percent
2.2
4.2
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0
9.1
1.8
6.4
2.4
16.1
1.7
1.8
1.5
8.3
1.7
1.3
0
1.3
1.1
4.3
2.0
0.9
4.8
0.4
7.5
1.4

Percent
3.1
5.9
1.3
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.5
0
11.4
2.1
7.5
3.2
41.9
3.5
2.3
2.1
9.8
5.8
4.5
0
2.5
1.9
6.4
2.4
1.2
6.4
0.5
11.3
1.4

Grain
products

Sugars,
sweeteners

Miscellaneous 4

Total 5

Percent
100.1
100.1
100
100
100
100.1
100
100
100

Vegetables
Nutrient

Food energy ................


Carbohydrate ...............
Protein .........................
Total fat .......................
Saturated fat ................
Monounsaturated fat ...
Polyunsaturated fat .....
Cholesterol ..................
Dietary fiber .................
Vitamin A (retinol activity equivalents) .........
Carotene (retinol
equivalents) .............
Vitamin E .....................
Vitamin C .....................
Thiamin ........................
Riboflavin .....................
Niacin ..........................
Vitamin B 6 ...................
Folate ..........................
Folate DFE ..................
Vitamin B 12 .................
Calcium .......................
Phosphorus .................
Magnesium ..................
Iron ..............................
Zinc ..............................
Copper .........................
Selenium .....................
Potassium ....................
Sodium ........................

White
potatoes

Darkgreen,
deepyellow

Other

Total 5

Legumes,
nuts,
soy

Percent
2.4
4.3
2.2
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0
8.6

Percent
0.4
0.8
0.6
0.1
0
0
0.1
0
4.4

Percent
1.2
2.0
1.8
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.4
0
9.9

Percent
4.5
8.1
5.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.8
0
26.8

Percent
3.0
2.1
6.3
3.5
2.2
3.7
5.0
0
15.0

Percent
23.6
38.8
22.2
2.2
1.5
1.1
3.9
0
35.1

Percent
18.7
38.9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Percent
0.8
1.2
1.8
0.9
1.1
0.7
0.7
0
11.3

20.9

1.7

24.2

4.3

5.9

100

0
0.2
15
4.4
1.0
4.6
11.3
2.3
1.7
0
1.1
3.0
5.4
3.6
2.2
5.0
1.3
11.3
3.0

72.9
1.8
12.7
1.0
1.2
0.9
2.9
2.4
1.8
0
1.5
1.0
1.9
1.3
0.8
1.7
0.2
3.2
1.0

5.9
1.5
9.8
2.4
2.2
2.1
4.7
5.9
4.5
0
3.4
2.7
4.6
3.4
2.4
4.3
0.7
6.2
11.8

82.2
6.7
45.1
8.8
5.4
9.3
21.5
11.7
8.9
0
6.9
7.7
14.0
9.8
5.9
14.9
2.4
25.2
27.0

0.1
5.3
0.1
4.6
1.6
3.8
3.8
9.9
7.6
0
4.5
6.2
13.5
7.9
5.7
20.8
6.1
9.6
0.3

0.5
4.3
4.3
59.4
39.2
44.8
17.8
61.8
70.9
0.1
4.8
18.6
22.3
52.1
25.6
22.5
43.8
9.1
0.9

0
0
0
0.1
0.8
0
0.2
0
0
0
0.6
0.3
0.7
0.9
0.5
3.6
0.9
0.5
3.3

5.0
0.5
4.2
0.6
1.4
3.0
1.6
1.3
1.0
0
3.0
3.8
13.6
7.1
3.8
14.5
1.2
8.2
0.4

100
99.9
100.1
99.9
100
100
100
99.9
100
100.1
100
100
100
100
100
99.9
100
100
100

1 Percentages of food groups are based on aggregate nutrient data


2 Excludes butter.
3 Includes butter.
4 Coffee,
tea, spices, chocolate liquor equivalent of cocoa beans, and fortification not assigned to a specific food
5
group.
Components may not add to total due to rounding.
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion, (703) 3052563.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIII5

Table 13-5.Consumption: Per capita consumption of major food commodities,


United States, 19962003 1
Commodity
Red meats 3 4 .................................
Beef ...........................................
Veal ............................................
Lamb and mutton ......................
Pork ...........................................
Fish 3 ..............................................
Canned ......................................
Fresh and frozen .......................
Cured .........................................
Poultry 3 4 .......................................
Chicken ......................................
Turkey ........................................
Eggs ..............................................
Dairy products: 5
Total dairy products ...................
Fluid milk and cream .................
Plain and flavored whole milk
Plain reduced fat and light
milk (2%, 1%, and 0.5%) ...
Plain fat free milk (skim) ........
Flavored lower fat fat free
milk .....................................
Buttermilk ...............................
Eggnog ...................................
Yogurt (excl. frozen) ..............
Heavy cream, light cream and
half and half ........................
Sour cream and dip ...............
Cheese (excluding cottage) 6 .....
American ................................
Cheddar ..............................
Italian ......................................
Mozzarella ..........................
Cottage cheese .........................
Condensed and evaporated milk
Ice cream ...................................
Fats and oils 7 ...............................
Butter .........................................
Margarine ...................................
Shortening .................................
Lard (direct use) ........................
Edible tallow (direct use) ...........
Salad and cooking oils ..............
Fruits and vegetables 4 8 ...............
Fruits ..........................................
Fresh ......................................
Citrus ..................................
Noncitrus ............................
Processing .............................
Citrus ..................................
Noncitrus ............................
Vegetables .................................
Fresh ......................................
Processing .............................
Flour and cereal products 4 ...........
Wheat flour 9 ..............................
Rice (milled basis) .....................
Corn products ............................
Oat products ..............................
Barley and rye products ............
Caloric sweeteners ....................
Sugar (refined) ...........................
Corn sweeteners .......................
Honey and edible syrups ...........
Other.
Coffee (green bean equivalent)
Cocoa(chocolate liquor equivalent) ........................................
Tea (dry leaf equivalent) ...........
Peanuts (shelled) .......................
Tea nuts (shelled) ......................
See footnotes at end of table.

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 2

Pounds
111.0
64.0
1.0
0.8
45.2
14.5
4.4
9.8
0.3
63.1
48.8
14.3
30.1

Pounds
109.0
62.6
0.8
0.8
44.7
14.3
4.3
9.7
0.3
63.6
50.0
13.6
30.2

Pounds
113.2
63.6
0.7
0.9
48.2
14.5
4.3
9.9
0.3
64.3
50.4
13.9
30.8

Pounds
115.1
64.3
0.6
0.8
49.3
14.8
4.5
10.1
0.3
67.4
53.6
13.8
32.2

Poun ds
113.7
64.5
0.5
0.8
47.8
15.2
4.7
10.2
0.3
67.9
54.2
13.7
32.4

Pounds
111.4
63.1
0.5
0.8
46.9
14.7
4.2
10.2
0.3
67.8
54.0
13.8
32.5

Pounds
114.0
64.5
0.5
0.9
48.2
15.6
4.3
11.0
0.3
70.7
56.8
14.0
32.8

Pounds
111.9
62.0
0.5
0.8
48.5
16.3
4.7
11.3
0.3
71.2
57.5
13.7
32.8

566.2
219.8
73.0

567.2
216.4
71.0

572.4
213.3
69.5

584.1
213.1
70.1

592.3
217.8
71.8

586.5
207.6
67.2

585.3
206.7
66.5

592.8
206.0
65.5

89.1
32.9

87.0
33.5

85.0
33.4

84.5
32.2

86.9
31.0

82.9
28.9

82.0
27.9

81.0
26.8

7.7
2.6
0.4
5.9

7.9
2.5
0.4
5.8

8.2
2.5
0.4
5.9

8.4
2.4
0.4
6.2

9.0
2.2
0.3
6.7

9.0
2.1
0.4
7.0

10.5
2.0
0.4
7.4

10.8
1.9
0.5
8.2

5.3
2.8
27.3
11.8
9.0
10.6
8.3
2.6
6.3
15.6
64.2
4.3
9.0
21.9
1.7
2.9
25.7
700.4
282.3
126.5
24.6
101.9
155.8
90.5
66.5
418.1
186.5
231.6
196.4
146.4
17.8
25.9
5.0
1.3
144.7
65.2
78.2
1.3

5.5
2.9
27.5
11.8
9.4
10.8
8.2
2.6
6.5
16.1
63.7
4.1
8.4
20.5
1.9
2.1
28.0
717.2
292.4
129.8
26.5
103.3
162.6
97.1
64.9
424.8
197.0
227.8
196.7
146.8
17.5
26.5
4.6
1.2
144.7
64.9
81.5
1.3

5.6
3.0
27.8
11.9
9.4
11.1
8.6
2.7
6.1
16.3
64.3
4.4
8.2
20.5
2.0
3.1
27.3
703.3
285.9
129.1
26.6
102.6
156.8
91.0
64.7
417.4
191.0
226.4
193.5
143.0
17.6
27.2
4.4
1.3
148.9
64.9
82.7
1.3

6.0
3.0
29.0
12.6
9.8
11.5
9.0
2.6
6.5
16.7
67.0
4.7
7.9
21.1
2.0
3.6
28.8
710.0
289.7
129.8
20.4
109.4
160.0
93.6
67.9
420.3
197.7
222.6
195.9
144.0
18.6
27.8
4.4
1.2
151.3
66.3
83.5
1.4

6.2
3.2
29.8
12.7
9.7
12.0
9.3
2.6
5.8
16.7
82.4
4.5
7.5
31.3
1.9
4.0
33.7
709.4
286.9
128.0
23.5
104.5
159.0
94.1
64.3
422.5
198.0
224.5
198.9
146.3
18.6
28.4
4.3
1.2
148.8
65.5
81.8
1.5

6.8
3.5
30.0
12.8
9.9
12.3
9.7
2.6
5.4
16.3
84.1
4.5
7.0
32.6
2.3
3.0
35.6
685.5
274.7
125.7
23.9
101.8
149.0
82.7
66.6
410.8
194.5
216.3
195.0
141.1
19.3
29.0
4.5
1.2
147.0
64.5
81.3
1.3

6.5
3.6
30.5
12.8
9.6
12.4
9.7
2.6
6.0
16.7
87.9
4.5
6.5
34.1
2.4
3.4
37.7
681.5
271.1
126.9
23.4
103.6
144.2
79.1
64.6
410.4
193.5
216.9
191.4
136.7
19.3
29.7
4.5
1.2
146.1
63.2
81.5
1.4

7.4
4.0
30.6
12.7
9.5
12.3
9.6
2.7
5.5
16.7
85.8
4.2
6.2
32.5
2.4
3.8
37.3
682.3
265.7
126.7
23.9
102.8
139.0
81.0
66.8
416.6
195.6
221.2
194.0
137.9
20.1
30.3
4.6
1.2
141.7
61.1
79.2
1.4

8.7

9.1

9.3

9.8

10.3

9.5

9.2

9.5

4.2
0.8
5.6
2.0

4.0
0.8
5.7
2.2

4.3
0.9
5.8
2.2

4.5
0.9
6.0
2.8

4.7
0.8
5.8
2.5

4.5
0.9
5.8
2.6

3.9
0.8
5.8
2.9

4.5
0.8
6.3
2.9

XIII6

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING

Table 13-5.Consumption: Per capita consumption of major food commodities,


United States, 19962003 1Continued
Commodity
Barley and rye products ............
Caloric sweeteners (dry weight
basis) 4 .......................................
Sugar (refined) ...........................
Corn sweeteners 10 ....................
Honey and edible syrups ...........
Other:
Coffee (green bean equivalent)
Cocoa (chocolate liquor equivalent) 11 .....................................
Tea (dry leaf equivalent) ..........
Peanuts (shelled) .......................
Tree nuts (shelled) ....................

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 2

Pounds
1.3

Pounds
1.3

Pounds
1.2

Pounds
1.3

Pounds
1.2

Pounds
1.2

Pounds
1.2

Pounds
1.2

143.8
64.7
77.9
1.3

145.0
65.5
78.2
1.4

148.1
65.3
81.5
1.3

149.1
65.1
82.7
1.3

151.3
66.3
83.5
1.4

148.9
65.5
81.9
1.5

147.1
64.4
81.4
1.3

141.7
61.1
79.2
1.4

7.9

8.7

9.1

9.3

9.8

10.3

9.4

9.5

3.6
0.8
5.6
1.9

4.2
0.8
5.6
1.9

4.0
0.8
5.7
2.1

4.3
0.9
5.8
2.2

4.5
0.9
6.0
2.5

4.7
0.8
5.8
2.2

4.5
0.9
5.8
2.9

4.5
0.8
6.3
2.9

1 Quantity in pounds, retail weight unless otherwise shown.


2 Preliminary.
3 Boneless, trimmed weight equiva4 Total may not add due to rounding.
5 Total dairy products reported on a milk-equivalent, milkfat basis. All other
lent.
6 Natural equivalent of cheese and cheese products.
7 Total fats
dairy categories reported on a product weight basis.
8 Farm
and oils reported on a fat content basis. All other fats and oils categories reported on a product weight basis.
9 White, whole wheat, semolina, and durum flour.
10 High fructose, glucose, and dextrose.
11 Chocolate liqweight.
uor is what remains after cocoa beans have been roasted and hulled; it is sometimes called ground or bitter chocolate.
NA=Not available.
ERS, Food and Rural Economics Division, (202) 694-5400. Historical consumption and supply-utilization data for food may
be found at,www.ers.USDA.gov/DATA/Food Consumption/, ERS, USDA, 2002.

Table 13-6.Food plans: Food cost at home, at four cost levels, for families and
individuals in the United States, for week and month, June 2004 1
Weekly cost
Age-gender groups

Individuals: 2.
Child:.
1 year .....................................................
2 year .....................................................
3-5 years ................................................
6-8 years ................................................
9-11 years ..............................................
Male:.
12-14 years ............................................
15-19 years ............................................
20-50 years ............................................
51 years and over ..................................
Female:.
12-19 years ............................................
20-50 years ............................................
51 years and over ..................................
Families:.
Family of 2: 3.
20-50 years ............................................
51 years and over ..................................
Family of 4:.
Couple, 20-50 years and children.
2 and 3-5 years ..................................
6-8 and 9-11 years .............................

Monthy cost

Thrifty
plan

Lowcost
plan

Moderatecost
plan

Liberal
plan

Thrifty
plan

Lowcost
plan

Moderatecost
plan

Liberal
plan

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Dollars

18.00
17.90
19.60
24.30
28.50

22.50
22.10
24.30
32.40
36.50

26.30
26.30
30.00
39.90
46.70

31.80
31.90
36.00
46.80
54.20

78.20
77.40
84.70
105.40
123.60

97.60
95.70
105.10
140.50
158.30

114.10
113.90
130.00
173.10
202.20

137.60
138.00
156.10
202.80
235.00

29.80
30.70
32.70
29.70

41.40
42.50
42.30
40.20

51.30
53.10
52.60
49.60

60.10
61.60
64.20
59.40

129.20
132.90
141.60
128.50

179.30
184.10
183.10
174.30

222.20
230.00
227.80
214.90

260.60
267.00
278.30
257.50

29.80
29.70
29.10

35.70
36.80
35.80

43.40
45.00
44.60

52.10
58.00
53.40

129.20
128.70
126.10

154.50
159.50
155.20

187.90
195.00
193.30

226.00
251.50
231.20

68.60
64.60

87.00
83.60

107.30
103.60

134.50
124.10

297.30
280.00

376.90
362.40

465.10
449.00

582.80
537.60

99.80
115.20

125.40
148.00

153.90
184.20

190.10
223.30

432.40
499.20

543.40
641.40

666.70
798.20

823.90
967.70

1 Basis is that all meals and snacks are purchased at stores and prepared at home. For specific foods and quantities of
foods in the Thrifty Food Plan, see Family Economics and Nutrition Review, Vol. 13, No. 1 (2001), pp. 50-64; for specific
foods and quantities of foods in the Low-Cost, Moderate-Cost, and Liberal Plans, see The Low-Cost, Moderate-Cost, and
Liberal Food Plans, 2003 Administrative Report (2003). All four Food Plans are based on 1989-91 data and are are updated
to current dollars using the Consumer Price Index for specific food items.
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion, (703) 3057600.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIII7

Table 13-7.Food Stamp Program: Participation and Federal costs, fiscal years
19942003
Average monthly participation 2
Persons

Total cost 3

1,000 dollars
22,748,576
22,764,067
22,440,108
19,548,863
16,890,487
15,769,397
14,983,319
15,547,390
18,256,204
21,412,151

1,000 dollars
24,492,707
24,619,600
24,331,125
21,485,345
18,888,051
17,710,400
17,053,640
17,789,457
20,683,439
23,880,328

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 4 ...................

Housholds

1,000
27,474
26,619
25,543
22,858
19,791
18,183
17,194
17,316
19,095
21,260

1,000
11,091
10,879
10,549
9,455
8,250
7,668
7,351
7,448
8,194
9,154

Average monthly benefit

Recipient
benefits

Fiscal year 1

Per person
Dollars
69.00
71.27
73.21
71.27
71.12
72.27
72.62
74.82
79.67
83.93

Per household
Dollars
170.92
174.37
177.27
172.30
170.62
171.37
169.86
173.95
185.66
194.92

1 October 1 to September 30.


2 Participation data are 12-month averages.
3 Total cost includes matching funds for
state administrative expenses (e.g., certification of households, quality control, anti-fraud activities; employment and training);
and for other Federal costs (e.g., benefit redemption processing; computer support; electronic benefit transfer systems; retailer redemption and monitoring; certification of SSI recipients; nutrition education and program informa4 Preliminary.
tion).
FNS, Budget Division/Program Reports, Analysis and Monitoring Branch, (703) 3052163.

Table 13-8.Food and Nutrition Service Programs: Federal costs of the National
School Lunch, School Breakfast, Child Care Food, Summer Food Service, WIC, Special Milk, and Food Distribution Programs, fiscal years 19942003 1
Child Nutrition
Cash payments 3
Fiscal year 2

1994 .....................
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 8 ..................

School
Lunch

School
Breakfast

Child &
Adult
Care 4

1,000
dollars
4,290,661
4,466,186
4,661,542
4,934,059
5,101,577
5,314,736
5,493,544
5,612,256
6,050,404
6,337,807

1,000
dollars
959,017
1,048,244
1,118,738
1,214,279
1,272,226
1,345,548
1,393,400
1,450,080
1,566,853
1,648,333

1,000
dollars
1,302,996
1,411,144
1,478,988
1,514,230
1,489,741
1,556,303
1,618,979
1,666,330
1,776,706
1,847,664

Summer
Food
1,000
dollars
227,719
235,477
248,499
242,479
261,082
266,769
265,599
267,125
260,601
254,960

Cost of
food
distributed 5
1,000
dollars
764,414
732,967
733,709
661,280
774,272
753,642
704,161
917,023
862,265
909,050

WIC 6

1,000
dollars
3,169,504
3,439,142
3,702,888
3,851,613
3,898,508
3,944,286
3,988,305
4,156,824
4,344,710
4,517,436

Special
Milk

1,000
dollars
17,790
16,982
16,755
17,432
16,837
16,492
15,440
15,592
16,116
14,468

Food Distribution
Programs 7

1,000
dollars
696,821
513,694
407,506
514,934
551,798
595,164
531,241
709,821
793,320
652,789

1 See table 13-7 for Food Stamp Program costs.


2 October 1September 30.
3 Includes sponsor administrative costs
for the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) and the Summer Food Service Programs (SFS), and State administrative and health clinic expenses for SFS. Excludes CACFP audit and startup costs and School Breakfast startup
4 The Adult Care component was initiated in fiscal year 1989.
5 Includes entitlement commodities, bonus comcosts.
modities, and cash-in-lieu for the National School Lunch, School Breakfast, Child and Adult Care Food, and Summer Food
6 Includes food costs, administrative costs, program evaluation funds, special grants, and Farmers
Service Programs.
7 Includes entitlement and
Market projects for the Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children.
bonus commodities, cash-in-lieu of commodities, and administrative costs of the following programs: Indian Reservations
(Needy Family), Nutrition for the Elderly, Commodity Supplemental Food, Charitable Institutions, Summer Camps, Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP), Soup Kitchens/Food Banks, Disaster Feeding, Bureau of Federal Prisons, Vet8 Preliminary.
eran Affairs Administration, and the Food Stamp Program Elderly Pilot Project.
Note: Prior years incorporate revisions and corrections due to a major database upgrade.
FNS, Budget Division/Program Reports, Analysis and Monitoring Branch, (703) 3052163.

XIII8

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING

Table 13-9.Food and Nutrition Service program benefits: Cash payments made under
the National School Lunch, School Breakfast, Child and Adult Care, Summer Food
and Special Milk Programs and the value of food benefits provided under the Food
Stamp, WIC, Commodity Distribution and the Emergency Feeding Food
Programs, fiscal year 2003 1
Child Nutrition Program (cash payments only) 2
State/Territory

Child and
Adult Care
Food

Summer
Food

Special
Milk

National
School Breakfast
Lunch

Special
Supplemental
Food
(WIC) 3

1,000
1,000 1,000
dollars
dollars dollars
31,490
3,739
54
5,663
315
4
0
0
0
37,353
1,082
117
19,514
1,768
22
207,504 13,201
694
17,785
639
142
8,505
1,023
400
6,859
1,038
42
2,784
1,922
6
90,769 13,985
93
62,666
8,818
34
46
0
0
4,369
695
6
3,895
1,558
194
80,765
8,361 2,640
25,162
2,855
325
14,624
785
94
23,849
1,205
129
22,567
5,267
88
43,063
6,373
47
8,115
722
97
28,378
3,600
420
36,217
4,074
463
42,792
3,675
770
48,258
2,472
870
23,508
3,811
7
31,983
6,415
409
7,822
604
39
19,824
799
87
3,377
608
91

1,000
dollars
124,736
18,415
0
131,143
73,515
861,117
61,452
52,563
13,112
14,777
364,827
245,219
3,747
28,396
28,638
256,098
110,324
53,063
53,090
103,638
148,548
19,259
80,499
89,619
163,495
80,138
108,550
113,784
15,341
34,171
35,230

1,000
dollars
32,557
3,492
0
32,972
22,646
215,493
11,809
11,145
3,405
3,845
99,285
77,376
1,012
6,387
5,711
41,845
23,895
10,960
13,120
34,327
46,225
4,829
20,008
22,621
41,554
17,748
37,170
32,018
3,533
6,517
8,533

1,000
dollars
55,103
12,451
4,512
71,979
33,733
598,560
32,474
24,621
6,604
7,493
153,647
98,260
3,443
19,082
11,785
122,773
44,978
24,255
23,331
47,580
60,194
6,859
37,888
44,138
83,139
43,154
45,272
48,074
8,744
14,825
17,153

184
842
15
973
156
91
752
59
137
709
0
87
7
38

12,764
127,624
56,472
434,610
192,133
11,016
180,760
86,932
60,208
188,775
114,240
19,091
111,232
17,245

2,528
20,228
18,139
98,164
57,285
2,280
41,491
28,647
21,393
41,750
28,916
4,404
34,907
3,794

5,911
56,776
24,521
218,435
82,839
6,503
97,885
39,678
41,621
89,665
137,172
9,188
40,455
8,101

Alabama ..........
Alaska .............
Am. Samoa 5 ...
Arizona ............
Arkansas .........
California .........
Colorado .........
Connecticut .....
Delaware .........
District of Col.
Florida .............
Georgia ...........
Guam ..............
Hawaii .............
Idaho ...............
Illinois ..............
Indiana ............
Iowa ................
Kansas ............
Kentucky .........
Louisiana .........
Maine ..............
Maryland .........
Massachusetts
Michigan ..........
Minnesota .......
Mississippi .......
Missouri ...........
Montana ..........
Nebraska .........
Nevada ............
New Hampshire .............
2,393
530
New Jersey .....
37,630
5,637
New Mexico ....
27,241
5,114
New York ........
121,627 34,706
North Carolina
66,861
4,355
North Dakota ...
7,437
308
Ohio ................
52,953
4,910
Oklahoma ........
40,736
1,616
Oregon ............
18,835
1,041
Pennsylvania ...
41,601
9,656
Puerto Rico 5 ...
18,940
8,875
Rhode Island ...
5,724
908
South Carolina
21,704
6,499
South Dakota ..
5,427
547
See footnotes at end of table.

Commodity
distribution 4

EmerFood
gency food
Stamp
assistance
5
Program
(TEFAP)

1,000
1,000
dollars
dollars
18,251
466,124
1,883
65,728
0
0
24,815
497,638
11,197
304,340
106,004 1,813,245
13,794
203,312
10,588
164,854
2,534
47,791
3,488
90,114
49,956
987,926
33,748
782,411
23
53,437
3,263
156,191
4,774
76,580
37,849 1,052,739
21,086
483,700
15,867
149,244
10,529
140,387
16,110
486,231
33,611
685,267
3,110
124,070
12,925
256,924
20,528
253,771
43,362
783,076
22,649
227,126
15,071
335,074
19,826
567,586
6,099
68,957
10,379
89,302
5,173
112,673
4,592
21,553
12,454
67,298
33,895
5,177
38,351
27,991
9,121
31,742
9,701
3,159
14,371
8,828

39,887
338,821
183,505
1,676,509
645,418
36,703
878,758
362,455
380,987
785,459
0
68,801
443,356
50,515

Total 5

1,000
1,000
dollars
dollars
7,274
739,328
1,143
109,094
0
4,512
8,900
805,999
3,732
470,467
50,499 3,866,318
3,569
344,976
3,130
276,828
1,043
82,428
1,103
125,532
21,037 1,781,524
9,509 1,318,041
91
61,799
1,618
220,008
1,938
135,074
16,008 1,619,077
6,982
719,307
2,505
271,396
4,771
270,411
6,922
722,730
8,985 1,032,315
2,602
169,661
4,907
445,549
4,887
476,317
12,379 1,174,242
4,270
446,684
5,464
573,926
9,598
829,694
860
111,999
1,231
177,134
1,605
184,444
1,732
7,397
3,020
25,658
9,770
677
15,353
6,323
6,573
14,560
7,495
1,527
5,822
891

70,520
616,506
330,481
2,677,978
1,092,712
70,191
1,311,214
594,437
539,916
1,203,916
325,339
112,889
678,353
95,385

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIII9

Table 13-9.Food and Nutrition Service program benefits: Cash payments made under
the National School Lunch, School Breakfast, Child and Adult Care, Summer Food
and Special Milk Programs and the value of food benefits provided under the Food
Stamp, WIC, Commodity Distribution and the Emergency Feeding Food Programs,
fiscal year 2003 1Continued
Child Nutrition Program (cash payments only) 2
State/Territory

Child and
Special National
Adult Care Summer
School
Food
Milk
Food
Lunch
1,000
dollars

Tennessee ...........
Texas ...................
Utah .....................
Vermont ...............
Virgin Islands .......
Virginia .................
Washington ..........
West Virginia .......
Wisconsin ............
Wyoming ..............
Dpt. of Defense ...
Outlying Areas 6 ...
United States ...

35,530
140,990
17,672
3,192
23,403
560
33,090
12,212
29,128
3,838
0
0
1,728,229

1,000
dollars
5,710
20,360
1,441
295
4,269
628
2,256
1,440
2,507
132
0
0
225,146

1,000
dollars
26
76
60
96
241
1
255
33
1,224
21
0
0
14,468

1,000
dollars

Breakfast

Special
Supplemental
Food
(WIC) 3

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

68,601
293,253
22,076
7,416
49,090
3,379
72,736
20,265
41,647
4,209
0
0
3,247,521

21,139
86,377
9,344
2,950
23,738
486
18,191
6,429
18,200
1,971
897
374
1,056,819

721,795
1,880,852
102,206
37,629
366,218
18,494
394,383
216,065
233,463
24,054
0
0
21,412,151

129,169
35,697
689,964 224,629
48,304
8,001
8,559
2,627
113,805
27,868
4,172
610
103,562
25,281
41,571
14,490
84,287
11,371
8,239
1,784
5,568
14
0
0
6,336,807 1,648,333

EmerComgency
modity Food Stamp Food
As5
distribu- Program
sistance
tion 4
(TEFAP)
1,000
dollars
8,880
37,073
2,473
1,314
9,729
62
9,468
4,473
6,604
608
0
0
396,045

Total 5

1,000
dollars
1,026,548
3,373,573
211,575
64,077
618,361
28,394
659,222
316,978
428,431
44,856
6,478
374
36,065,519

1 Preliminary. Excludes all administrative and program evaluation costs.


2 Excludes $1.0 million for Food Safety Education,$10.4 million for Team Nutrition, and $3.3 million for the School Breakfast Pilot Program. 3 Includes $17.0 million for
WIC Farmers Market Nutrition Program benefits. 4 Includes distribution of bonus and entitlement commodities to the National
School Lunch, Child and Adult Care, Summer Food Service, Charitable Institutions, Summer Camps, Food Distribution on Indian Reservations, Nutrition Services Incentive Program (NSIP, formerly Nutrition Program for the Elderly), Commodity Supplemental Food, Food Stamp Elderly Pilot Project and Disaster Feeding programs. Also includes cash-in-lieu of commodities
for the National School Lunch and the Child and Adult Care Food programs. Effective FY 2003, NSIP cash-in-lieu was transferred to the Agency on Aging (DHHS). 5 Excludes Nutrition Assistance grants of $1,395 million for Puerto Rico, $7.7 million
for the Northern Marianas, $5.4 million for American Samoa, and $0.5 million for nuclear affected areas of the Marshall Islands. 6 Dept. of Defense represents food service to children of armed forces personnel in overseas schools. 7 Outlying
Areas include the Northern Marianas and the Marshall Islands.
FNS, Budget Division/Program Reports, Analysis and Monitoring Branch (703) 3052163.

Table 13-10.Food and Nutrition Service Programs: Persons participating, fiscal years
19942003
Fiscal year

1994 ...............
1995 ...............
1996 ...............
1997 ...............
1998 ...............
1999 ...............
2000 ...............
2001 ...............
2002 ...............
2003 5 .............

National School
Lunch
Program 1
Thousands
25,280
25,684
25,942
26,340
26,598
26,949
27,240
27,506
27,999
28,373

School Breakfast
Program 1
Thousands
5,834
6,318
6,583
6,922
7,141
7,371
7,554
7,794
8,144
8,411

Child and Adult


Care Program 2
Thousands
2,176
2,338
2,404
2,489
2,599
2,680
2,707
2,726
2,852
2,917

Summer Food
Service 3
Thousands
2,167
2,107
2,213
2,176
2,308
2,172
2,103
2,090
1,921
2,068

WIC Program 4
Thousands
6,477
6,894
7,186
7,407
7,367
7,311
7,192
7,306
7,491
7,631

1 Average monthly participation (excluding summer months).


2 Average daily attendance (data reported quar3 Average daily attendance for peak month (July).
4 Average monthly participation. WIC is an abbreviation for the
terly).
5 Preliminary.
Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children.
FNS, Budget Division/Program Reports, Analysis and Monitoring Branch (703) 3052163.

XIII10

CONSUMPTION AND FAMILY LIVING

Table 13-11.Consumers prices: Index number of prices paid for goods and services,
United States, 19952004 1
[198284=100]
Nonfood items
Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

Food

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Apparel and
upkeep

148.4
153.3
157.3
160.7
164.1
167.8
173.1
176.2
180.0
186.2

132.0
131.7
132.9
133.0
131.3
129.6
127.3
124.0
120.9
120.4

Housing
Transportation
Total
148.5
152.8
156.8
160.4
163.9
169.6
176.4
180.3
184.8
189.5

Rent
172.4
178.0
183.4
189.6
195.0
201.3
208.9
216.7
221.9
227.9

Medical
care

139.1
143.0
144.3
141.6
144.4
153.3
154.3
152.9
157.6
163.1

220.5
228.2
234.6
242.1
250.6
260.8
272.8
285.6
297.1
310.1

All items

152.4
156.9
160.5
163.0
166.6
172.2
177.1
179.9
184.0
188.9

1 Reflects retail prices of goods and services usually bought by average families in urban areas of the United States. This
index is the official index released monthly by the U.S. Department of Labor. Beginning 1978 data are for all urban consumers; earlier data are for urban wage earners and clerical workers.
ERS, Food Markets Branch, (202) 6945349. Compiled from data of the U.S. Department of Labor.

Table 13-12.Food service: Sales by industry segment, 19972003 1


Industry segment

1997 2

1998 2

1999 2

2000 2

2001 2

2002 2

2003 2

Million dollars
Commercial:
Separate eating places.
Full Service restaurants .................
Limited service restaurants ............
Other places ..................................
Separate drinking places ...................

102,702
113,569
5,095
1,550

107,298
121,459
5,409
1,627

111,671
127,061
5,899
1,703

120,411
136,475
6,480
1,900

124,386
142,908
6,497
1,858

130,656
150,035
6,186
1,931

141,995
161,376
6,577
1,969

Total ...........................................

222,916

235,793

246,334

265,266

275,649

288,808

311,917

Lodging places ..................................


Retail hosts ........................................
Recreation and entertainment ...........

13,631
11,656
8,881

13,944
12,392
9,662

14,691
13,525
10,294

15,393
13,562
10,957

15,780
14,327
11,337

15,778
15,158
11,741

16,512
15,208
12,263

Commercial feeding total ...........

257,084

271,791

284,844

305,178

317,093

331,485

355,900

Noncommercial:
Education.
Elementary and secondary ...........
Colleges and universities ...............

11,423
9,926

11,947
10,561

12,651
10,712

12,897
10,763

13,843
11,286

14,933
11,745

15,052
12,036

Total ...........................................

21,349

22,508

23,363

23,660

25,129

26,678

27,088

Military services
Troop feeding .................................
Clubs and exchanges ....................

1,070
1,716

1,054
1,762

1,040
1,800

1,000
1,056

1,000
2,022

1,200
2,162

1,200
2,094

Total ...........................................

2,786

2,816

2,840

2,056

3,022

3,362

3,294

Plants and office buildings ................


Hospitals ............................................
Nursing homes ..................................
Vending .............................................
Transportation ...................................
Associations ......................................
Correctional facilities .........................
Child daycare centers .......................
Elderly feeding programs ..................
Other group .......................................

5,658
3,576
6,234
2,809
4,704
1,128
5,578
3,904
348
4,762

5,911
3,514
6,260
2,876
4,788
1,225
6,068
4,166
346
4,640

6,144
3,508
6,332
3,095
5,918
1,312
6,068
4,588
354
4,856

6,410
3,526
6,800
3,302
5,584
1,408
6,300
5,008
370
5,076

6,318
3,674
7,144
3,252
5,404
1,363
6,588
5,594
406
5,438

5,890
3,638
7,224
3,292
5,202
1,329
6,772
6,178
424
5,688

5,906
3,788
7,608
3,336
5,000
1,305
7,308
6,498
136
5,744

Total ...............................................
Noncommercial feeding total .........

38,701
62,836

39,794
65,118

42,175
68,378

43,784
69,500

45,181
73,332

45,637
75,677

46,629
77,011

Total ...........................................

319,920

336,909

353,222

374,678

390,425

407,162

432,911

1 Revised

2 Includes sales tax, excludes tips.


using new data.
ERS, Food Markets Branch, 202-694-5384.

CHAPTER XIV

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


This chapter contains statistics on percentages of crop acres treated by various types of fertilizers
and pesticides. Nitrogen, phosphate, and potash are the most common fertilizers; herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and other chemicals are the main categories of pesticides. Other chemicals include
soil fumigants, vine killers, and dessicants. The tables show data for field crops for 19992002, fruits
for 2001, and vegetables for 2002. NASS collects data for field crops on an annual basis and data
for fruits and vegetables on a bi-yearly alternating basis. The surveyed States are generally the major
producing States for each crop shown in the tables and represent 6595 percent of the U.S. planted
acres, depending on the selected crop. Quantities and rates of active chemical ingredients applied
to each crop at State levels are available in the NASS series of Agricultural Chemical Usage reports.
Table 14-1.Field crops: Fertilizer, total acreage, and percent of area receiving
applications, all States surveyed, 20002003 1
Crop
2000:
Corn ................................
Cotton, Upland ................
Potatoes, Fall 2 ................
Rice .................................
Soybeans ........................
Sugarbeets ......................
Wheat, Durum .................
Wheat, Other Spring .......
Wheat, Winter .................
2001:
Corn ................................
Cotton, Upland ................
Potatoes, Fall ..................
Soybeans ........................
2002:
Corn ................................
Soybeans ........................
Wheat, Durum .................
Wheat, Other Spring .......
Wheat, Winter .................
2003:
Barley ..............................
Corn ................................
Fall Potatoes ...................
Sorghum .........................
Upland Cotton .................

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Percent

Percent

Percent

98
83
................................................
100
18
98
86
95
87

84
63
................................................
59
24
92
66
84
54

66
53
................................................
47
27
50
5
27
17

96
76
98
11

79
48
95
17

65
41
86
20

96
20
88
86
86

79
26
58
74
55

68
29
5
27
15

93
96
100
82
82

79
79
94
49
62

29
64
88
9
52

1 Refers to acres receiving one or more applications of a specific fertilizer ingredient. See tables 14-2 through 14-11 for
surveyed States.
Note: Acreage estimates are on page I24 for corn, page II1 for cotton, page III13 for soybeans, and
2 Data not available for all states for all years.
page I1 for wheat.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV1

XIV2

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-2.Barley: Pesticide usage, 2003 1
Percent treated and amount applied

State and Year

CA:.
2003
ID:.
2003
MN:.
2003
MT:.
2003
ND:.
2003
PA:.
2003
SD:.
2003
UT:.
2003
WA:.
2003
WI:.
2003
WY:.
2003

Herbicide

Insecticide

Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Area
applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Fungicide

Pounds
applied

Area
applied

Thousands

Other Chemicals

Pounds
applied

Percent

Area
applied

Thousands

Pounds
applied

Percent

Thousands

...........

67

32

...........

94

573

16

...........

89

88

39

..................

..................

...........

93

1,005

...........

98

1,067

12

11

20

..................

..................

...........

32

..................

..................

...........

86

34

..................

..................

..................

..................

...........

75

17

..................

..................

..................

..................

...........

94

358

..................

..................

..................

..................

...........

21

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

...........

83

57

10

(2)

..................

..................

..................

..................

1 Data

2 Amount applied is less than 500 lbs.


not available for all States for all years.
page I-36. * Insufficient number of reports to publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Note: Planted acres are on

Table 14-3.Barley: Fertilizer usage, 2003 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and Year

CA:.
2003
ID:.
2003
MN:.
2003
MT:.
2003
ND:.
2003
PA:.
2003
SD:.
2003
UT:.
2003
WA:.
2003
WI:.
2003
WY:.
2003
1 Data

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Pounds applied
Millions

...........

72

5.2

32

0.6

...........

91

56.2

58

15.4

25

5.7

...........

91

11.4

87

5.6

66

...........

92

44.2

88

30.2

52

9.7

...........

98

116.5

91

50.7

20

4.2

...........

69

2.2

39

1.1

40

1.2

...........

82

2.6

78

1.9

13

0.2

...........

58

2.1

14

0.3

...........

99

22.5

58

2.5

0.5

...........

37

0.5

36

0.7

44

1.8

...........

78

7.3

60

2.4

22

0.7

not available for all States for all years.


Note: Planted acres are on page I-36.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV3
Table 14-4.Corn: Pesticide usage, 20002003 1
Percent treated and amount applied
Herbicide 2

State and Year

CO:.
2000
2001
2003
GA:.
2000
2001
IL:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
IN:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
IA:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
KS:.
2000
2001
2003
KY:.
2000
2001
2003
MI:.
2000
2001
2003
MN:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
MO:.
2000
2001
2003
NE:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
NY:.
2000
2001
2003
NC:.
2000
2001
2003
ND:.
2000
2001
2003
OH:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
PA:.
2000
2001
2003
SD:.
2000
2001
2003
TX:.
2000
2001
2003
WI:.
2000
2001
2002
2003

Insecticide 3

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Pounds applied
Thousands

.................
.................
.................

97
92
77

1,501
1,506
1,099

59
51
39

505
431
278

.................
.................

94
95

31,723
398

31
34

1,996
57

.................
.................
.................
.................

100
100
90
98

28,190
31,868
25,157
28,926

43
42
36
58

3,131
1,787
1,088
1,640

.................
.................
.................
.................

99
99
90
93

15,460
16,007
11,535
13,064

30
47
39
52

797
1,103
729
1,323

.................
.................
.................
.................

100
99
91
96

24,158
20,627
22,485
25,328

16
7
12
14

635
864
432
623

.................
.................
.................

93
95
97

7,765
9,958
6,041

31
24
29

287
657
337

.................
.................
.................

95
97
97

2,600
2,834
2,716

26
18
16

65
43
52

.................
.................
.................

99
88
98

5,658
4,944
4,934

10
22
14

131
288
206

.................
.................
.................
.................

99
99
96
95

10,597
13,446
10,002
10,927

8
*
6
13

369
*
212
454

.................
.................
.................

87
97
98

5,988
7,232
7,733

20
37
33

114
167
139

.................
.................
.................
.................

97
99
83
93

16,862
15,159
12,869
15,209

55
48
38
36

1,470
1,104
986
742

.................
.................
.................

92
96
96

2,312
2,610
2,107

31
19
28

204
69
141

.................
.................
.................

93
96
97

1,732
1,558
1,854

46
37
28

363
181
213

.................
.................
.................

71
90
96

1,284
745
1,564

*
*
*

*
*
*

.................
.................
.................
.................

99
99
91
96

10,339
9,986
8,424
9,198

24
26
14
11

603
647
125
110

.................
.................
.................

100
99
92

4,419
4,484
3,620

57
60
31

302
550
179

.................
.................
.................

100
96
96

5,790
5,622
6,003

15
8
*

44
87
*

.................
.................
.................

81
90
87

2,039
1,990
2,273

55
76
53

426
664
594

.................
.................
.................
.................

95
98
81
98

6,410
6,265
5,304
6,533

20
16
20
22

365
155
356
273

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


2 Insufficient number of reports to publish data for fungicides and other
3 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
chemicals.
Note: Planted acres are on page I-24. * Insufficient
number of reports to publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV4

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-5.Corn: Fertilizer usage, 20002003 1
Percent treated and amount applied

State and Year

CO:.
2000
2001
2003
GA:.
2001
IL:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
IN:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
IA:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
KS:.
2000
2001
2003
KY:.
2000
2001
2003
MI:.
2000
2001
2003
MN:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
MO:.
2000
2001
2003
NE:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
NY:.
2000
2001
2003
NC:.
2000
2001
2003
ND:.
2000
2001
2003
OH:.
2000
2001
2002
2003
PA:.
2000
2001
2003
SD:.
2000
2001
2003
TX:.
2000
2001
2003
WI:.
2000
2001
2002
2003

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

...........
...........
...........

95
93
89

182.0
141.5
138.2

78
65
59

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

42.2
32.1
30

97

28.6

91

12.6

87

20.8

99
99
94
98

1,797.7
1,682.8
1,698.3
1,758.5

83
81
77
83

739.3
720.6
754.1
751.4

82
85
77
78

1,028.5
1,092.2
1,028.7
963.9

...........
...........
...........
...........

99
98
99
99

864.8
837.4
786.7
854.4

90
85
92
85

366.1
331.7
350.4
376.4

85
86
84
83

625.9
660.0
567.1
640.0

...........
...........
...........
...........

95
87
94
93

1,533.0
1,272.8
1,408.0
1,544.3

74
62
72
59

503.2
415.8
515.8
468.6

74
60
69
65

630.9
482.4
607.4
670.6

...........
...........
...........

100
97
99

506.0
444.4
453.9

78
71
81

97.3
93.5
92.7

39
19
30

37.1
24.8
33.5

...........
...........
...........

99
91
98

198.7
173.4
189.0

81
87
83

88.3
92.5
81

80
82
78

92.0
99.9
76.1

...........
...........
...........

99
91
99

240.1
251.3
281.8

96
78
86

96.9
85.9
95.3

83
78
88

154.3
175.2
201.6

...........
...........
...........
...........

97
97
95
95

786.4
750.2
839.9
835.9

91
90
86
89

404.2
283.4
330.1
309.2

76
81
78
73

377.9
340.5
344.8
349.2

...........
...........
...........

100
99
99

422.7
411.6
482.2

82
82
91

136.3
129.6
162

82
83
88

169.1
161.2
210.7

...........
...........
...........
...........

99
100
97
95

1,260.7
1,067.0
1,195.5
1,005.1

82
77
70
76

243.2
219.4
220.3
232.1

22
25
21
25

21.5
42.8
32.3
39.3

...........
...........
...........

99
100
98

71.2
76.8
81.7

89
98
81

45.6
49.4
43.3

78
90
75

41.8
45.6
50.9

...........
...........
...........

96
98
99

86.0
81.8
95.9

88
85
89

37.5
41.6
37.9

86
84
86

52.7
56.6
61.8

...........
...........
...........

98
94
98

103.0
89.9
157.2

80
83
87

38.8
33.8
62.8

29
38
37

8.7
10.1
20.0

...........
...........
...........
...........

100
100
99
100

572.8
572.1
500.1
538.6

92
92
85
91

224.2
210.8
183.2
225.7

83
89
78
85

287.0
338.9
283.1
284.6

...........
...........
...........

95
98
91

103.8
130.2
98.6

87
79
72

59.9
55.8
52.2

67
76
66

35.9
43.4
33.5

...........
...........
...........

99
95
92

418.9
393.8
396.5

92
69
78

153.6
119.4
159.8

39
32
25

36.1
38.9
27.9

...........
...........
...........

98
100
98

304.0
245.6
261.4

85
83
85

80.3
66.3
70.9

27
40
37

15.9
18.4
17.1

...........
...........
...........
...........

97
98
98
99

300.7
355.3
325.0
380.1

89
95
87
90

120.6
120.9
102.2
138.6

90
89
88
89

161.0
169.5
202.2
233.6

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


Note: Planted acres are on page I-24.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

17
24
31

7.4
10.8
8.3

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIV5

Table 14-6.Upland Cotton: Pesticide usage, 20002003 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and Year

AL:.
2000
2003
AZ:.
2000
2003
AR:.
2000
2001
2003
CA:.
2000
2001
2003
GA:.
2000
2001
2003
LA:.
2000
2001
2003
MS:.
2000
2001
2003
MO:.
2000
2003
NC:.
2000
2001
2003
SC:.
2003
TN:.
2000
2003
TX:.
2000
2001
2003

Insecticide 2

Herbicide

Fungicide

Other Chemicals

Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

...........
...........

97
99

1,435
1,336

67
84

270
260

16
15

84
44

58
93

398
930

...........
...........

94
94

497
382

66
74

455
374

10
*

31
*

79
80

670
323

...........
...........
...........

95
96
96

1,993
2,312
2,703

82
53
89

1,610
2,038
3,575

17
8
17

57
9
64

89
78
92

1,459
1,395
1,947

...........
...........
...........

99
*
97

1,475
*
1,005

90
*
95

1,051
*
899

1
*
7

9
*
13

99
*
96

2,714
*
2,091

...........
...........
...........

98
93
96

3,526
2,958
2,994

81
59
73

725
366
746

**
*
4

**
*
43

78
65
91

3,258
1,902
2,709

...........
...........
...........

96
95
100

1,825
2,552
1,448

98
93
97

4,795
2,217
2,007

23
16
17

229
70
11

88
88
99

749
931
690

...........
...........
...........

98
99
100

3,557
3,913
3,475

99
92
94

6,112
3,306
1,534

15
5
17

131
22
63

99
95
99

1,986
2,461
1,590

...........
...........

94
96

677
636

90
74

360
146

*
*

*
*

97
95

695
822

...........
...........
...........

99
*
97

2,375
*
2,118

94
*
88

510
*
420

4
*
7

19
*
41

91
*
90

1,921
*
2,041

...........

92

470

97

141

79

307

...........
...........

99
98

1,347
1,270

100
88

4,333
422

20
20

77
33

93
90

691
863

...........
...........
...........

92
90
99

7,847
21,098
7,701

69
68
36

20,639
23,810
3,102

*
4
2

*
212
22

29
55
31

1,593
13,435
1,400

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


2 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
* Insufficient
number of reports to publish data.
** No reports received for this pesticide class.
Note: Planted acres are on page II-1.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV6

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-7.Upland Cotton: Fertilizer usage, 20002003 1
Percent treated and amount applied

State and Year

AL:.
2000
2003
AZ:.
2000
2003
AR:.
2000
2001
2003
CA:.
2000
2001
2003
GA:.
2000
2001
2003
LA:.
2000
2001
2003
MS:.
2000
2001
2003
MO:.
2000
2003
NC:.
2000
2001
2003
SC:.
2003
TN:.
2000
2003
TX:.
1999
2000
2001
2003
1 Data

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied 2

Pounds applied

Area applied 2

Pounds applied

Area applied 2

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

...........
...........

100
97

60.5
51.9

95
84

35.2
31.2

91
83

46.7
33.4

...........
...........

98
93

35.6
35.3

30
35

4.7
4.6

8
11

0.9
0.8

...........
...........
...........

100
93
97

84.2
80.3
89.7

78
63
84

30.5
24.6
33.5

84
68
90

66.1
54.0
79.9

...........
...........
...........

98
*
94

105.4
*
72.9

29
*
47

12.6
*
14.3

12
*
25

5.3
*
11.6

...........
...........
...........

96
99
100

124.9
116.2
124.5

94
92
90

77.6
71.9
65.8

93
93
91

117.7
119.3
105.8

...........
...........
...........

100
95
99

60.7
70.8
45.1

64
50
45

20.1
18.4
8.8

66
52
59

33.0
35.1
16.1

...........
...........
...........

100
99
99

147.7
179.9
119.8

44
31
45

29.5
25.8
23.0

68
46
70

86.1
72.5
82.2

...........
...........

100
100

40.4
35.5

86
73

11.7
11.6

95
81

33.5
26.2

...........
...........
...........

96
*
97

76.0
*
59.9

80
*
74

34.9
*
24.4

91
*
93

98.5
*
79.7

...........

95

16.0

78

7.9

90

21.6

...........
...........

99
97

47.5
50.0

93
92

29.8
27.3

98
96

50.4
46.4

...........
...........
...........
...........

71
63
52
61

281.8
263.4
195.9
258.0

45
54
37
50

112.8
136.9
85.2
141.7

23
26
14
20

26.6
31.1
16.4
28.6

2 Planted acres are on page II-1.


not available for all States for all years.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIV7

Table 14-8.Fall potatoes: Pesticide usage, 20002003 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and Year

CO:.
2003
ID:.
2001
2003
ME:.
2001
2003
MI:.
2003
MN:.
2001
2003
ND:.
2001
2003
OR:.
2001
2003
PA:.
2003
WA:.
2001
2003
WI:.
2001
2003

Insecticide 2

Herbicide

Fungicide

Other Chemicals

Area
applied 3

Pounds
applied

Area
applied 3

Pounds
applied

Area
applied 3

Pounds
applied

Area
applied 3

Pounds
applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

...........

84

168

71

40

90

122

57

14,815

...........
...........

75
89

714
693

93
78

853
458

70
78

691
606

59
57

46,698
31,892

...........
...........

92
100

28
34

88
88

13
18

98
100

530
576

97
21

405
52

...........

94

68

99

19

96

382

48

696

...........
...........

78
94

53
42

95
69

18
6

97
98

431
461

56
4

456
1,294

...........
...........

*
82

*
57

*
80

*
29

*
99

*
1,350

*
3

*
311

...........
...........

*
95

*
71

*
83

*
140

*
94

*
169

*
70

*
3,626

...........

91

28

99

23

96

126

...........
...........

92
94

290
339

95
97

647
701

91
99

1,108
1,704

78
77

14,470
20,847

...........
...........

88
94

73
72

100
99

110
133

97
99

1,193
1,038

86
38

2,644
1,846

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


2 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
are on page IV-21.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

3 Planted

acres

Table 14-9.Fall potatoes: Fertilizer usage, 20002003 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and Year

CO:.
2003
ID:.
2001
2003
ME:.
2001
2003
MI:.
2003
MN:.
2001
2003
ND:.
2001
2003
OR:.
2001
2003
PA:.
2003
WA:.
2001
2003
WI:.
2001
2003

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

...........

98

15.9

96

9.7

90

7.0

...........
...........

99
100

79.6
81.4

97
95

63.2
63.2

77
86

35.1
37.3

...........
...........

98
100

11.0
12.0

98
100

11.4
12.3

98
100

11.8
13.8

...........

100

8.5

98

4.0

98

9.1

...........
...........

93
100

6.4
8.6

89
94

4.5
4.9

89
92

7.6
8.5

...........
...........

*
97

*
16.5

*
92

*
10.0

*
84

*
13.7

...........
...........

*
100

*
10.7

*
96

*
7.4

*
84

*
8.8

...........

100

1.9

99

1.3

99

1.4

...........
...........

97
100

37.6
43.1

92
85

33.0
33.2

92
82

37.4
30.7

...........
...........

100
100

22.0
19.9

98
99

13.7
12.2

100
100

24.3
25.5

1 Data not available for all states for all years.


Note: Planted acres are on page IV-21.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV8

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-10.Sorghum: Pesticide usage, 2003 1
Percent treated and amount applied
Insecticide 2

Herbicide

State and Year


Area
applied

Pounds
applied

Percent
CO:.
2003
KS:.
2003
MO:.
2003
NE:.
2003
OK:.
2003
SD:.
2003
TX:.
2003

Area
applied

Thousands

Pounds
applied

Percent

Thousands

...........

52

132

...........

90

9,014

........................................

........................................

...........

98

571

...........

98

2,030

29

...........

84

329

...........

87

430

...........

78

2,881

20

208

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


2 Insufficient number of reports to publish data for other chemi3 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
cals.
Note: Planted acres are on page I-41. * Insufficient number of reports to publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 14-11.Sorghum: Fertilizer usage, 2003 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and Year

CO:.
2003
KS:.
2003
MO:.
2003
NE:.
2003
OK:.
2003
SD:.
2003
TX:.
2003

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Pounds applied
Millions

...........

61

7.8

39

5.5

...........

97

261.8

55

57.5

4.7

...........

100

25.0

75

9.1

72

10.8

...........

99

56.7

40

6.1

0.1

...........

69

15.5

36

3.6

11

0.8

...........

84

13.0

54

4.4

0.1

...........

63

182.8

43

45.5

14

5.5

1 Data

not available for all States for all years.


Note: Planted acres are on page I-24.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Table 14-12.Soybeans: Pesticide usage, 19992002 1


Percent treated and amount applied 2
State and
Year

Insecticide 3

Herbicide
Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

AR:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IL:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IN:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IA:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
KS:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
See footnotes at end of table.

Pounds applied
Thousands

94
86
80
90

3,670
2,918
2,440
2,945

9
3
*
14

17
4
*
112

96
98
96
100

10,290
10,582
10,102
12,939

*
1
*
*

20
3
*
*

89
99
98
100

5,750
5,414
5,612
7,853

**
*
*
*

**
*
*
*

99
98
95
99

11,995
13,053
11,704
13,143

**
*
*
9

**
*
*
58

97
94
98

3,273
2,953
2,931

*
*
*

1
*
*

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIV9

Table 14-12.Soybeans: Pesticide usage, 19992002 1Continued


Percent treated and amount applied 2
State and
Year

KY:.
1999
2000
2002
LA:.
1999
2000
2002
MD:.
2002
MI:.
1999
2000
2002
MN:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
MS:.
1999
2000
2002
MO:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
NE:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
NC:.
1999
2000
2002
ND:.
2000
2002
OH:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
PA:.
1999
SD:.
2000
2002
TN:.
1999
2000
2002
VA:.
2002
WI:.
2000
2002

Insecticide 3

Herbicide
Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Pounds applied
Thousands

.....
.....
.....

94
88
100

1,037
1,151
1,479

*
1
*

*
6
*

.....
.....
.....

94
96
98

1,123
1,091
1,257

53
56
72

229
173
470

.....

98

753

.....
.....
.....

97
98
98

2,342
2,094
2,496

**
*
*

**
*
*

.....
.....
.....
.....

97
95
99
99

6,203
7,151
6,363
7,073

*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*

.....
.....
.....

99
99
98

2,967
2,096
2,392

9
5
24

78
23
24

.....
.....
.....
.....

97
98
95
99

5,556
5867
4,691
5,924

**
**
*
*

*
**
*
*

.....
.....
.....
.....

96
98
96
100

4,758
5,795
5,336
6,014

1
*
*
4

*
*
*
36

.....
.....
.....

88
92
95

1,283
1,016
1,361

3
7
25

130
20
89

.....
.....

99
100

2,046
3,350

**
*

**
*

.....
.....
.....
.....

99
98
96
100

4,705
4,586
4,216
6,365

*
1
*
*

*
*
3
*

.....

99

429

11

**

.....
.....

98
100

4,863
5,117

**
19

*
97

.....
.....
.....

98
95
100

1,405
1,319
1,496

2
1
10

*
*
1

.....

94

591

46

25

.....
.....

85
86

1,169
1,253

**
*

**
*

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


2 Insufficient number of reports to publish data for fungicides and other
3 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
chemicals.
* Insufficient number of reports to publish
data.
** No reports received for this pesticide class.
Note: Planted acres are on page III-13.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

XIV10

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-13.Soybeans: Fertilizer usage, 19992002 1
Percent treated and amount applied

State and
Year

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

AR:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IL:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IN:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
IA:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
KS:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
KY:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
LA:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
MD:.
2002 .....
MI:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
MN:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
MS:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2002 .....
MO:.
1999 .....
2000 .....
2001 .....
2002 .....
See footnotes at end of

17
10
3
7

17.3
21.0
3.4
5.2

43
30
30
36

78.0
43.4
42.8
57.8

40
31
24
35

90.0
73.0
54.9
66.1

7
11
10
18

16.2
16.8
42.8
37.5

14
16
12
25

64.1
77.5
95.8
143.1

28
29
22
38

304.0
286.0
250.5
422.6

28
7
12
18

33.6
11.0
11.4
17.4

36
15
20
24

105.3
53.9
58.1
67.9

36
33
36
46

219.0
207.8
222.4
276.0

7
15
5
3

23.5
81.0
9.9
9.3

17
22
9
7

103.5
110.1
47.9
48.3

22
22
10
12

173.7
138.0
71.3
163.7

22
18
24

14.9
10.3
12.2

22
16
25

19.4
16.9
28.7

15
*
8

7.6
*
5.9

17
13
21

4.8
7.7
9.6

25
40
37

18.3
31.7
30.3

26
39
38

24.2
37.7
46.6

5
6
2

1.4
1.5
0.1

14
20
18

7.2
7.3
5.5

11
26
18

6.8
15.6
7.5

23

2.7

17

2.9

26

7.0

31
37
44

9.5
11.1
24.4

45
40
34

27.7
44.8
32.0

65
72
67

109.5
131.2
119.1

13
8
13
11

18.7
10.2
15.3
16.1

13
9
13
12

29.5
24.1
32.3
34.2

13
24
12
10

54.5
118.6
41.5
39.1

10
9
12

4.2
3.4
3.7

15
19
20

14.1
14.3
15.8

22
20
20

23.9
23.5
25.7

15
20
6
13
table.

11.7
27.5
5.4
11.8

23
28
24
29

54.8
98.1
52.2
62.9

23
27
22
36

87.3
94.2
61.7
158.1

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIV11

Table 14-13.Soybeans: Fertilizer usage, 19992002 1Continued


Percent treated and amount applied
State and
Year

NE:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
NC:.
1999
2000
2002
ND:.
2000
2002
OH:.
1999
2000
2001
2002
PA:.
1999
SD:.
1999
2000
2002
TN:.
1999
2000
2002
VA:.
2002
WI:.
2000
2002

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

.....
.....
.....
.....

25
30
22
31

17.8
19.8
23.4
23.1

25
20
21
36

31.7
36.7
38.3
79.9

16
15
10
11

17.0
6.2
13.2
14.6

.....
.....
.....

54
38
36

15.8
12.6
14.4

71
62
36

53.9
64.7
25.0

71
47
41

85.0
47.7
51.3

.....
.....

46
64

27.8
44.1

41
59

25.3
50.5

*
11

*
3.3

.....
.....
.....
.....

21
25
17
20

14.4
21.7
19.1
14.1

35
32
30
27

81.6
70.2
63.9
62.6

47
47
41
56

205.6
192.8
164.7
276.4

.....

37

2.8

41

7.5

43

10.0

.....
.....
.....

47
38
37

41.3
24.3
32.5

47
43
41

88.3
66.0
102.0

19
12
15

21.3
12.2
24.4

.....
.....
.....

34
18
42

7.1
3.0
14.5

46
29
47

25.9
14.3
31.1

48
31
57

38.4
22.2
48.6

.....

25

3.6

33

7.3

46

18.4

.....
.....

24
40

6.5
9.2

30
35

16.6
18.9

40
48

46.2
54.7

1 Data not available for all States for all years.


Note: Planted acres are on page III-13.
ports to publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

* Insufficient number of re-

XIV12

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES


Table 14-14.Wheat: Pesticide usage, 19992002 1
Percent treated and amount applied 2

State and
Year

Winter.
AR:.
2000
CO:.
2000
2002
ID:.
2000
IL:.
2000
2002
IN:.
1999
KS:.
2000
2002
KY:.
2000
MO:.
2000
2002
MT:.
2000
2002
NE:.
2000
2002
NC:.
2000
OH:.
2000
2002
OK:.
2000
2002
OR:.
2000
TX:.
2000
2002
WA:.
2000
2002
Durum.
ND:.
2000
2002
Other
Spring.
MN:.
2000
2002
MT:.
2000
2002
ND:.
2000
2002
SD:.
2000
1 Data

Insecticide 3

Herbicide
Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Thousands

Percent

Thousands

..

41

239

**

**

..
..

23
12

281
68

*
*

*
*

..

89

411

15

..
..

44
39

21
10

**
*

**
*

..

39

28

..
..

31
32

478
347

8
7

395
30

..

51

57

15

..
..

51
12

47
12

*
*

*
*

..
..

91
80

745
433

*
*

*
*

..
..

26
49

248
225

**
*

**
*

..

65

206

19

..
..

18
31

53
72

**
*

**
*

..
..

25
36

94
155

*
32

*
285

..

99

550

**

**

..
..

12
34

441
274

1
21

26
291

..
..

95
87

847
856

**
*

**
*

..
..

97
100

2,807
1,238

*
*

*
*

..
..

92
84

1,845
858

*
*

*
*

..
..

92
89

2,955
2,171

**
*

**
*

..
..

97
95

4,205
3,749

*
*

*
*

..

93

619

**

**

2 Insufficient number of reports to publish data for fungicides and other


not available for all States for all years.
3 Amount applied excludes Bt (bacillus thuringiensis).
chemicals.
* Insufficient number of reports to publish
data.
** No reports received for this pesticide class.
Note: Planted acres are on page I-2.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XIV13

Table 14-15.Wheat: Fertilizer usage, 20002002 1


Percent treated and amount applied
State and
Year

Winter.
AR:.
2000
CO:.
2000
2002
ID:.
2000
IL:.
2000
2002
IN:.
1999
KS:.
2000
2002
KY:.
2000
MO:.
2000
2002
MT:.
2000
2002
NE:.
2000
2002
NC:.
2000
OH:.
2000
2002
OK:.
2000
2002
OR:.
2000
SD:.
2000
TX:.
2000
2002
WA:.
2000
2002
Durum.
ND:.
2000
2002
Other.
Spring:.
MN:.
2000
2002
MT:.
2000
2002
ND:.
2000
2002
SD:.
2000
1 Data

Nitrogen

Phosphate

Potash

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Area applied

Pounds applied

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

Percent

Millions

92

110.1

28

12.3

28

16.0

87
64

85.2
55.1

14
31

5.6
18.2

*
*

*
0.0

90

75.5

54

12.1

13

2.7

98
96

80.1
59.4

82
76

55.5
37.0

78
74

65.7
46.8

97

46.3

91

31.6

90

39.0

94
91

522.9
487.4

65
64

178.7
162.2

6
8

11.2
24.5

80

52.0

62

25.9

60

29.2

96
97

86.8
65.9

76
75

39.9
31.8

84
74

59.1
40.8

82
88

74.2
38.4

77
81

34.0
18.5

43
46

8.2
4.8

90
79

76.5
57.6

68
45

31.5
22.6

*
4

*
2.1

88

78.3

48

15.8

56

30.9

94
98

107.0
66.4

81
89

64.1
46.8

82
88

74.0
51.4

97
92

393.3
203.6

62
59

148.4
65.9

5
4

8.3
6.4

99

46.1

11

1.8

1.4

91

60.8

61

26.6

12

1.3

55
62

280.2
124.0

35
28

79.7
30.3

14
7

32.0
5.4

100
99

111.7
126.5

30
39

10.2
12.3

6
11

1.3
3.5

86
88

173.8
116.1

66
58

47.6
31.6

5
5

2.1
1.2

94
89

169.8
129.0

85
83

51.8
60.8

73
68

29.3
44.7

90
66

167.6
97.8

84
54

75.5
47.0

36
21

15.6
14.9

97
97

501.8
499.8

83
83

170.1
197.7

12
19

13.3
30.6

86

173.8

66

47.6

2.1

not available for all States for all years.


* Insufficient number of reports to publish data.
are on page I-2.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

Note: Planted acres

XIV14

STATISTICS OF FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES

Table 14-16.Fruits: Percent of acres receiving applications, for surveyed States,


2003 1
Crop

Herbicide

Insecticide

Fungicide

Other

90
78
*
89
86
84
93
...................................
...................................
76
68
61
89
74
*
27
77
24
61
80
85
54
50
93
73
60
95

20
4
5
*
4
18
41
...................................
*
7
8
19
24
8
*
16
17
7
8
9
20
10
11
*
*
4
*

Percent
Apples .................................
Apricots ...............................
Avocados ............................
Blackberries ........................
Blueberries .........................
Cherries, Sweet ..................
Cherries, Tart .....................
Dates ..................................
Figs .....................................
Grapefruit ............................
Grapes, All ..........................
Grapes, Raisin ....................
Grapes, Table .....................
Grapes, Wine .....................
Kiwifruit ...............................
Lemons ...............................
Nectarines ..........................
Olives ..................................
Oranges ..............................
Peaches ..............................
Pears ..................................
Plums ..................................
Prunes ................................
Raspberries ........................
Tangelos .............................
Tangerines ..........................
Temples ..............................

42
46
22
83
60
35
40
*
8
64
47
42
46
52
8
45
53
31
59
51
32
56
41
87
62
46
58

94
78
49
84
89
83
90
12
...................................
83
42
30
56
45
15
61
78
41
84
84
89
71
69
87
84
68
96

1 Refers to acres receiving one or more applications of a specific agricultural chemical.


publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

*Insufficient number of reports to

Table 14-17.Vegetables: Percent of acres receiving applications, for surveyed States,


20021
Crop

Herbicide

Insecticide

Fungicide

Other

32
80
38
14
51
62
77
7
49
28
6
85
30
42
74
70
31
34
78
87
...................................
61
50
37
63
86
86
68

*
1
*
*
4
26
35
...................................
*
*
2
23
2
*
6
8
20
*
13
31
...................................
54
1
*
8
68
52
29

Percent
Asparagus ..........................
Beans, Snap, Fresh ...........
Beans, Snap, Processing ...
Broccoli ...............................
Cabbage, Fresh ..................
Carrots, Fresh ....................
Carrots, Processing ............
Cauliflower ..........................
Celery .................................
Corn, Sweet, Fresh ............
Corn, Sweet, Processing ....
Cucumbers, Fresh ..............
Cucumbers, Pickles ............
Garlic ..................................
Lettuce, Head .....................
Lettuce, Other .....................
Melons, Cantaloupe ...........
Melons, Honeydew .............
Melons, Watermelon ..........
Onions, Bulb .......................
Peas, Green, Processing ...
Peppers, Bell ......................
Pumpkins ............................
Spinach, Fresh ...................
Squash ...............................
Strawberries .......................
Tomatoes, Fresh ................
Tomatoes, Processing ........

68
58
89
65
53
79
90
34
38
80
84
50
89
79
68
59
29
*
47
90
85
34
63
28
39
35
58
67

76
84
73
96
87
24
64
96
67
90
82
87
36
*
95
89
54
66
57
78
54
84
61
52
76
85
85
60

1 Refers to acres receiving one or more applications of a specific agricultural chemical.


publish data.
NASS, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch, (202) 7206146.

* Insufficient number of reports to

CHAPTER XV

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS


This chapter contains miscellaneous data which do not fit into the preceding chapters. Included
here are summary tables on foreign trade in agricultural products; statistics on fishery products; tables
on refrigerated warehouses; and statistics on crops in Alaska.
Foreign Agricultural Trade Statistics
Agricultural products, sometimes referred to as food and fiber products, cover a broad range of
goods from unprocessed bulk commodities like soybeans, feed corn and wheat to highly-processed,
high-value foods and beverages like sausages, bakery goods, ice cream, or beer sold in retail stores
and restaurants. All of the products found in Chapters 1-24 (except for fishery products in Chapter
3) of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule are considered agricultural products. These products generally fall into the following categories: grains, animal feeds, and grain products (like bread and
pasta); oilseeds and oilseed products (like canola oil); livestock, poultry and dairy products including
live animals, meats, eggs, and feathers; horticultural products including all fresh and processed fruits,
vegetables, tree nuts, as well as nursery products and beer and wine; unmanufactured tobacco; and
tropical products like sugar, cocoa, and coffee. Certain other products are considered agricultural,
the most significant of which are essential oils (Chapter 33), raw rubber (Chapter 40), raw animal
hides and skins (Chapter 41), and wool and cotton (Chapters 51-52). Manufactured products derived
from plants or animals, but which are not considered agricultural are cotton yarn, textiles and
clothing; leather and leather articles of apparel; and cigarettes and spirits.
U.S. foreign agricultural trade statistics are based on documents filed by exporters and importers
and compiled by the Bureau of the Census. Puerto Rico is a Customs district within the U.S. Customs territory, and its trade with foreign countries is included in U.S. export and import statistics.
U.S. export and import statistics include merchandise trade between the U.S. Virgin Islands and foreign countries even though the Virgin Islands of the United States are not officially a part of the
U.S. Customs territory.
Data on trade of other U.S. outlying possessions with foreign countries is not compiled by the
United States. Export statistics are fully compiled on shipments to all countries, except Canada,
where the value of commodities classified under each individual Schedule B number is over $2,500.
Value data for such commodities valued under $2,501 are estimated for individual countries using
factors based on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods. The
estimates for low-valued shipments are shown under a single Schedule B number and are omitted
from the statistics for the detailed commodity classifications. Shipments valued under $2,501 to all
counties, except Canada, represent slightly less that 2.5 percent of the monthly value of U.S. exports
to those countries. As a result of the data exchange between the United States and Canada, the United
States has adopted the Canadian import exemption level for its export statistics on shipments to Canada. The Canadian import exemption level is based on total value per shipment rather than value
per commodity classification line item.
The export value, the value at the port of exportation, is based on the selling price and includes
inland freight, insurance, and other charges to the port. The country of destination is the country
of ultimate destination or where the commodities are consumed or further processed. When the shipper does not know the ultimate destination, the shipments are credited to the last country, as known
at the time of shipment from the United States.
Agricultural products, like manufactured goods, are often transhipped from the one country to another. Shippers are asked to identify the ultimate destination of a shipment. However, transhipment
points are often recorded as the ultimate destination even though the actual point of consumption
may be in a neighboring state. Thus, exports to countries which act as transhipment points are generally overstated, while exports to neighboring countries are often understated. Major world
transhipment points include the Netherlands, Hong Kong, and Singapore. In such cases, exports are
over reported for the Netherlands, but under reported for Germany, Belgium and the United Kingdom. They are overstated to Hong Kong, but under reported to China, and they overstated to Singapore, but understated to Malaysia and Indonesia. After the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe
and Russia, Germany and the Baltic countries became important transhipment points to those countries further east.
Imports for consumption are a combination of entries for immediate consumption and withdrawals
from warehouses for consumption. The import value, defined generally as the market value in the
foreign country, excludes import duties, ocean freight, and marine insurance. The country of origin
is defined as the country where the commodities were grown or processed. Where the country of
origin is not known, the imports are credited to the country of shipment.
Import statistics are fully compiled on shipments valued over $1,250. Value data for shipments
valued under $1,251 are not required to be reported on formal entries. They are estimated for individual countries using factors based on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals
for past periods.The estimates for low-valued shipments are shown under a single HTS number. The
total value excluded represents slightly less than 1 percent of the monthly import value.

XV1

XV2

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-1.Foreign trade: Value of total agricultural exports and imports, United
States, fiscal years 19952004
U.S. total domestic exports
Fiscal year
ending
Sep. 30 1

1995 ....................
1996 ....................
1997 ....................
1998 ....................
1999 ....................
2000 ....................
2001 ....................
2002 ....................
2003 ....................
2004 3 .................

Total merchandise exports


Million
dollars
534,248
574,646
629,317
639,556
635,754
701,651
690,634
628,241
637,152
710,864

Agricultural
exports 2

Million
dollars
54,644
59,752
57,269
53,653
49,043
50,744
52,698
53,302
56,183
62,298

U.S. total imports for consumption, customs value

Agricultural
exports
share of
total exports

Percent
10
10
9
8
8
7
8
8
9
9

Total merchandise imports


Million
dollars
728,886
795,289
865,346
895,900
976,258
1,167,768
1,152,642
1,120,317
1,222,573
1,396,897

Agricultural
imports
Million
dollars
29,788
32,444
35,654
36,837
37,293
38,857
39,027
40,956
45,686
52,701

Agricultural
imports
share of
total exports
Percent
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
4
4
4

Surplus agricultural exports over


agricultural
imports
Million
dollars
24,856
27,308
21,615
16,816
11,750
11,887
13,671
12,346
10,497
9,596

1 Fiscal years Oct. 1Sept. 30 revised.


2 Includes food exported for relief or charity by individuals and private agen3 Fiscal 2004 is preliminary, nonrevised data.
cies.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211.

Table 15-2.Foreign Trade: Value and quantity of bulk commodity exports, United
States, fiscal years, 20002004 1
Fiscal year

Wheat,
unmilled

Rice, milled

Feed grains 2

Oilseeds 3

Tobacco unmanufactured

Cotton and
linters

Bulk commodities

Value

2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Million
dollars
3,391
3,248
3,498
3,909
5,092

Million
dollars
905
754
734
925
1,210

Million
dollars
5,283
5,239
5,292
5,147
6,469

Million
dollars
5,784
6,097
6,711
7,270
8,388

Million
dollars
1,227
1,181
1,148
1,001
1,050

Million
dollars
1,829
2,093
2,052
2,854
4,537

Million
dollars
18,420
18,611
19,434
21,107
26,744

1,000
metric
tons

1,000
metric
tons
1,532
1,686
2,206
2,514
3,022

1,000
metric
tons
116,538
113,108
115,243
107,300
116,817

Quantity

2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

1,000
metric
tons
27,909
25,275
25,411
24,296
31,148

1,000
metric
tons
3,307
3,058
3,536
4,469
3,713

1,000
metric
tons
56,557
55,164
53,625
46,055
52,634

1,000
metric
tons
27,052
27,748
30,303
29,816
26,137

1 Fiscal years, Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Corn, barley, sorghum, rye, and oats.
sunflowerseed, safflowerseed, and others.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211.

180
177
163
150
163
3 Soybeans,

peanuts, rapeseed, cottonseed,

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV3

Table 15-3.Agricultural exports: Value to top 50 countries of destination, United


States, fiscal years 20022004 1
Country

2002

2004 2

2003

Canada ......................................................
Japan .........................................................
Mexico ........................................................
European Union .........................................
China (Mainland) .......................................
South Korea ...............................................
China (Taiwan) ..........................................
Hong Kong .................................................
Egypt ..........................................................
Indonesia ...................................................
Turkey ........................................................
Russia ........................................................
Philippines ..................................................
Thailand .....................................................
Colombia ....................................................
Israel ..........................................................
Dominican Rep. .........................................
Nigeria ........................................................
Cuba ..........................................................
Venezuela ..................................................
Australia .....................................................
Malaysia .....................................................
Guatamala .................................................
Saudi Arabia ..............................................
Brazil ..........................................................
Algeria ........................................................
Peru ...........................................................
Pakistan .....................................................
Costa Rica .................................................
United Arab Emirates ................................
Singapore ...................................................
India ...........................................................
El Salvador ................................................
Honduras ...................................................
Haiti ............................................................
Morocco .....................................................
Jamaica ......................................................
Republic of South Africa ............................
Panama ......................................................
Switzerland ................................................
Tunisia .......................................................
Romania .....................................................
Bahamas ....................................................
Trinidad and Tobago .................................
Vietnam ......................................................
Ethiopia ......................................................
Ecuador ......................................................
Jordan ........................................................
Syria ...........................................................
Chile ...........................................................
Other ..........................................................

Million dollars
8,588.2
8,306.5
7,058.1
6,461.3
1,769.7
2,668.3
1,921.0
1,145.1
1,019.8
784.2
724.7
710.9
763.1
624.2
484.7
499.9
522.8
289.9
111.5
328.7
320.3
364.9
320.9
353.8
317.8
287.7
225.6
199.7
211.1
343.9
242.5
327.8
216.9
178.4
156.9
119.3
182.4
144.0
180.8
672.7
115.2
41.3
126.7
114.6
86.6
8.6
132.7
84.9
103.8
108.7
2,218.6

Million dollars
9,132.8
8,811.0
7,609.7
6,310.0
3,483.7
2,760.7
1,946.0
1,059.8
832.4
917.6
876.8
500.8
652.8
627.3
522.9
363.5
457.2
319.7
186.6
388.3
584.1
379.0
362.6
320.4
360.6
180.8
225.8
198.9
247.0
244.6
261.6
317.3
235.5
195.2
178.8
116.3
188.5
116.4
183.0
271.3
74.6
42.6
127.7
118.6
93.2
128.5
112.6
98.0
77.1
138.0
2,244.3

Million dollars
9,540.1
8,530.9
8,402.8
6,815.8
6,096.4
2,778.0
2,141.3
990.9
979.1
978.1
918.7
735.7
683.8
676.8
599.5
519.9
455.6
421.9
399.6
389.9
382.5
376.0
355.6
353.4
324.7
291.5
289.3
287.6
280.0
272.6
251.0
243.3
238.4
212.3
211.6
200.0
198.2
185.3
172.8
166.8
153.6
153.3
143.5
142.4
141.1
133.7
129.2
123.4
122.4
120.5
2,587.8

Total U.S. agricultural exports 3 .................

53,291.2

56,182.7

62,298.8

1 Fiscal

2 Preliminary.
3 Totals may not add due to rounding.
years Oct. 1Sept. 30.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Divison, (202) 6945211.

XV4

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-4.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of exports by principal


commodity groups, United States, fiscal years 20002004 1
Commodity

Total Merchandise Exports ...........................


Nonagricultural U. S. Exports ........................
Total Agricultural exports ..............................
Animals and animal products 3 ......................
Animals, live excluding poultry ..................
Cattle and clves-live ...............................
Horses,mules,burrors-live ......................
Swine-live ...............................................
Sheep-live ..............................................
Other live Animals ..................................
Red meat and products .............................
Beef and Veal ........................................
Beef or veal-fr or frozen .....................
Beef prep or pres ...............................
Horsemeat fr chill. Froz ..........................
Lamb, mut or goat-fr. ch, frz ..................
Pork ........................................................
Pork-fr or froz .....................................
Pork prep or pres ...............................
Variety meats, ed. officials .....................
Beef variety meats ..............................
Pork variety meats ..............................
Other variety meats ............................
Other meats-fr-frozen .........................
Poultry and poultry products ......................
Poultry - live ...........................................
Baby chicks ........................................
Other live poultry ................................
Poultry meats .........................................
Chickens - fried or frozen ...................
Turkeys - fried or frozen .....................
Other poultry - fried or frozen .............
Poultry meat-prep or pres ..................
Poultry, misc ...........................................
Eggs .......................................................
Dairy products ............................................
Evaporated and condensed milk ...........
Nonfat dry milk .......................................
Butter and anhydrous milkfat .................
Cheese ...................................................
Whey,fluid or dried .................................
Other dairy products ..............................
Fats, oils and greases ...............................
Lard ........................................................
Tallow, inedible ......................................
Other animal fats and oils ......................
Hides and skins, including furskins ...........
Bovine hides, whole ...............................
Other cattle hides-pieces .......................
Calf skins, whole ....................................
Horse hides, whole ................................
Sheep and lamb skins ...........................
Other hides and Skin, Ex furs ................
Furskins ..................................................
Mink pelts ...........................................
Other furskins .....................................
Wool and mohair .......................................
Sausage casings .......................................
Bull semen .................................................
Misc animal prods - Other .........................
Grains and feeds ...........................................
Wheat,unmilled ..........................................
Wheat flour ................................................
Bulgur wheat ..............................................
Other wheat products ...............................
Rice-paddy, milled, parb ...........................
Feed grains and products ..........................
Feed grain ..............................................
Barley ..................................................
Corn ....................................................
Grain sorghum ....................................
Oats ....................................................
Rye .....................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

1,000
dollars
701,650,500
650,906,659
50,743,841
11,490,433
608,522
237,516
337,933
12,173
17,996
2,904
5,428,603
3,091,104
3,016,205
74,899
31,579
5,448
1,268,001
1,140,820
127,181
743,194
614,072
89,711
22,259
289,277
2,235,398
100,108
86,132
13,976
1,855,275
1,443,312
194,156
10,876
206,931
108,446
171,570
998,500
4,508
193,000
3,274
138,343
152,340
507,036
421,463
44,856
249,262
127,345
1,428,429
1,116,545
39,733
38,821
22,589
18,985
53,541
138,216
110,739
27,476
21,105
65,657
57,661
225,093
13,789,244
3,391,382
126,898
1,115
91,596
904,908
5,483,422
5,283,397
100,070
4,601,162
578,743
2,487
934

1,000
dollars
690,634,100
637,935,861
52,698,239
12,185,754
727,067
271,513
426,803
8,598
17,490
2,662
5,192,599
2,644,357
2,562,662
81,695
40,230
5,970
1,320,582
1,186,703
133,879
919,576
741,199
126,491
26,838
261,884
2,518,646
99,526
88,498
11,028
2,084,196
1,580,480
224,008
9,221
270,487
155,102
179,822
1,120,921
5,936
196,839
4,033
157,403
149,842
606,867
319,994
29,856
176,953
113,185
1,932,948
1,437,387
42,548
56,936
147,730
23,346
65,960
159,041
122,181
36,860
11,878
63,750
58,742
239,210
13,817,741
3,247,918
107,273
5,826
85,072
754,014
5,469,963
5,238,695
136,007
4,514,076
583,795
4,073
744

1,000
dollars
628,241,414
574,939,734
53,291,233
11,615,328
696,552
226,501
413,091
34,522
20,439
1,999
5,114,232
2,578,160
2,484,897
93,263
28,670
6,148
1,384,244
1,237,974
146,270
831,512
659,036
127,906
37,517
285,499
2,280,123
107,830
97,398
10,432
1,880,037
1,431,663
178,156
7,470
262,747
119,098
173,159
1,031,403
11,383
167,171
4,632
164,868
145,053
538,295
428,032
24,792
233,956
169,285
1,777,298
1,120,393
42,752
221,439
122,299
23,953
84,672
161,790
121,433
40,357
22,394
57,876
51,117
156,301
14,094,521
3,498,078
115,754
15,120
88,796
733,836
5,676,420
5,291,631
77,454
4,599,161
609,874
4,785
357

1,000
dollars
637,152,152
582,345,814
56,182,727
11,934,151
617,586
82,256
491,474
28,298
13,534
2,024
5,546,425
3,027,147
2,922,845
104,303
26,138
7,221
1,356,625
1,168,115
185,510
830,000
680,803
109,034
40,163
299,294
2,103,673
103,142
91,528
11,614
1,678,116
1,241,224
182,106
8,152
246,633
145,598
176,818
1,030,156
18,669
211,103
6,749
143,9090
129,991
519,735
539,374
28,835
303,055
207,484
1,785,354
1,070,435
67,018
320,836
73,212
19,646
91,476
142,731
102,580
40,152
26,359
79,307
44,768
161,149
14,740,845
3,909,267
94,129
23,113
95,580
925,428
5,603,032
5,147,400
83,514
4,534,375
524,247
5,055
210

1,000
dollars
710,864,324
648,566,603
62,298,752
10,595,227
376,168
17,009
311,107
40,306
6,492
1,255
3,700,266
1,130,573
1,064,472
66,101
34,160
6,873
1,699,147
1,477,842
221,305
626,390
350,650
227,693
48,147
203,142
2,512,624
77,443
66,622
10,821
2,105,551
1,617,372
248,589
8,814
230,776
132,420
197,211
1,321,187
31,044
361,751
14,298
186,395
141,196
586,513
574,216
58,286
3418,601
197,329
1,766,861
1,073,249
43,979
308,708
48,941
20,201
105,040
166,742
126,229
40,513
27,576
89,013
47,671
179,625
17,859,919
5,091,886
71,755
6,720
105,482
1,209,548
6,938,526
6,468,711
53,321
5,840,808
569,465
4,897
220

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV5

Table 15-4.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of exports by principal


groups, United States, fiscal years 20002004 1Continued
Commodity

Non-animal products--Continued
Feed grain and products ............
Popcorn ..........................................
Blended food prods ........................
Other grain prods ...........................
Feed and fodders, ex oilcake ........
Corn by-products ........................
Alfalfa meal and cubes ...............
Beef pulp ....................................
Citrus pulp pellets .......................
Other feeds and fodders ............
Fruit and prep, ex juice .....................
Fruits-fresh .....................................
Fruits-fresh-citrus ........................
Grapefruit-fresh .......................
Lemons and limes-fresh .........
Oranges and tanger-fresh ......
Other citrus-fresh ....................
Fruit fresh-noncitrus ...................
Apples-fresh ............................
Berries-fresh ...........................
Cherries-fresh .........................
Grapes-fresh ...........................
Melons-fresh ...........................
Peaches-fresh .........................
Pears-fresh .............................
Plums-fresh .............................
Other noncitrus-fresh ..............
Fruits dried .....................................
Raisin dried ................................
Prunes-dried ...............................
Other dried fruits ........................
Fruits-canned ex juice ....................
Fruits-frozen ex juice .....................
Other fruits-prep or pres ................
Fruits juices incl frozen ......................
Apple juice .....................................
Grape juice .....................................
Grapefruit juice ...............................
Orange juice ...................................
Other fruit juices .............................
Wine ...................................................
Nuts and prep ....................................
Almonds (shelled basis) .................
Filberts ...........................................
Peanuts, shelled of prep ................
Pistachios .......................................
Walnuts Shelled/unshelled .............
Pecans shelled or unshelled ..........
Other nuts shelled or prepared ......
Vegetables and preparations ............
Vegetables fresh ............................
Aspargus-fresh ...........................
Broccoli-fresh ..............................
Carrots-fresh ...............................
Cabbage-fresh ............................
Celery-fresh ................................
Cauliflower-fresh .........................
Corn sweet-fresh ........................
Cucumbers-fresh ........................
Garlic-fresh .................................
Lettuce-fresh ...............................
Mushrooms-fresh ........................
Onions and shallots-fresh ..........
Peppers-fresh .............................
Potatoes-fresh ............................
Tomatoes-fresh ..........................
Other fresh vegetables ...............
Vegetables-frozen ..........................
Corn, sweet, frozen ....................
Potatoes frozen ..........................
Other frozen vegetables .............
Vegetables-canned ........................
Pulses ............................................
Dried Beans ................................
Dried Peas ..................................
Dried Lentils ...............................
Hops, including hop extract ...........
Other vegetables-prep or pres .......
See footnotes at end of table.

1999/2000

2000/2001

2001/2002

2002/2003

2003/2004 2

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

200,026
63,456
78,336
1,165,492
2,482,638
594,287
34,073
79,248
59,423
1,715,608
2,664,881
2,009,065
593,806
208,329
78,968
304,155
2,354
1,415,259
336,444
163,867
169,516
332,162
91,269
103,464
92,003
57,084
69,450
334,306
145,861
131,697
56,747
142,128
63,162
116,221
715,289
39,957
66,098
72,535
290,395
246,304
513,497
1,212,130
580,815
23,447
234,458
79,473
149,315
57,520
87,103
4,440,373
1,166,679
51,892
126,597
66,222
18,068
54,501
50,361
18,127
14,486
11,086
180,099
15,321
84,448
65,692
88,990
148,312
172,477
534,593
56,293
366,832
111,467
346,214
240,062
176,141
34,711
29,210
90,706
2,062,119

231,268
64,664
62,763
1,251,856
2,768,391
594,583
24,331
84,929
28,324
2,036,224
2,821,182
2,158,242
607,436
199,813
72,481
333,568
1,575
1,550,805
414,808
159,812
159,852
390,008
96,689
119,338
90,288
55,749
64,263
358,399
152,155
152,507
54,737
144,095
56,273
104,172
680,488
32,029
64,084
75,100
251,089
258,178
528,947
1,280,055
686,081
22,056
148,703
105,949
175,735
57,652
83,103
4,511,168
1,207,720
40,448
104,522
79,697
18,382
53,928
53,143
24,374
15,394
8,678
201,454
16,564
96,692
75,060
90,270
150,890
178,225
547,190
59,218
381,587
106,385
328,172
251,225
188,977
35,744
26,505
121,192
2,055,669

384,790
60,292
87,170
1,263,924
2,555,132
571,243
22,632
74,372
31,063
1,855,822
2,739,400
2,097,519
585,502
201,265
72,130
311,837
1,269
1,512,017
361,323
184,994
149,962
385,771
99,015
112,690
99,257
57,084
61,920
344,031
152,867
133,529
57,635
139,513
56,871
101,465
694,106
22,575
57,819
71,939
290,416
251,356
501,326
1,467,262
745,593
35,309
234,471
126,050
188,987
58,372
78,480
4,545,255
1,226,369
37,632
105,482
84,505
18,934
44,000
58,577
25,086
15,496
10,643
219, 927
16,140
89,656
71,127
122,247
135,643
171,273
513,464
52,315
362,191
98,958
328,439
238,389
163,597
35,906
38,886
97,410
2,141,184

455,631
54,815
64,140
1,349,863
2,621,479
576,211
37,560
79,812
22,000
1,905,895
2,891,903
2,231,682
631,441
187,238
83,535
359,013
1,655
1,600,241
342,155
241,147
180,281
401,678
101,588
109,472
99,460
56,408
68,083
348,736
154,219
130,091
64,426
155,617
52,490
103,397
657,625
17,040
54,625
71,610
247,510
266,798
596,390
1,627,838
982,188
17,642
137,912
142,767
189,476
76,501
81,351
4,677,701
1,248,277
37,908
103,463
89,680
21,371
41,631
60,363
27,623
13,136
9,799
233,498
11,203
100,240
76,884
90,703
148,065
182,712
499,880
64,938
332,857
102,085
317,251
242,991
163,746
40,942
38,302
90,481
2,268,820

469,815
73,931
137,556
1,513,998
2,710,504
647,677
29,483
84,133
43,041
1,906,169
3,111,419
2,348,519
704,197
242,142
71,708
388,407
1,940
1,644,322
327,417
257,940
186,710
430,464
96,489
104,868
105,907
46,856
87,671
401,529
190,658
137,362
73,509
197,118
56,574
107,679
702,576
15,585
55,239
67,361
250,063
304,728
673,501
2,078,119
1,299,955
38,591
190,366
144,024
232,070
103,871
69,242
5,187,476
1,281,347
35,776
106,023
92,749
19,343
53,848
60,106
27,706
12,312
6,804
256,300
17,337
98,250
82,426
70,287
147,099
194,982
525,379
58,863
381,593
84,922
318,487
228,752
137,320
48,721
42,711
123,122
2,710,389

XV6

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-4.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of exports by principal


groups, United States, fiscal years 20002004 1Continued
Commodity

Oilseeds and products .......................


Oilcake and meal ...........................
Bran and residues, legum. Veg.
Corn oilcake and meal ...............
Soybean meal ............................
Other oilcake and meal ..............
Oilseeds .........................................
Rapeseed ...................................
Saflower seeds ...........................
Soybeans ....................................
Sunflowerseeds ..........................
Peanuts including oilstock ..........
Other oilseeds ............................
Protein substances .....................
Vegetable oils ................................
Soybean oil .................................
Cottonseed oil ............................
Sunflower oil ...............................
Corn oil .......................................
Peanut oil ...................................
Rapeseed oil ..............................
Safflower oil ................................
Other vegetables and waxes .....
Tobacco-unmfg ..................................
Tobacco-light air cured ..................
Tobacco-flue-cured ........................
Other-tobacco-unmfg .....................
Cotton, ex linters ...............................
Cotton linters .....................................
Essential oils ......................................
Seeds, field and garden ....................
Sugar and tropical products ..............
Sugar and related products ...........
Sugar-cane or beet ....................
Related sugar products ..............
Coffee .............................................
Cocoa .............................................
Chocolate and prep .......................
Tea and mate .................................
Spices ............................................
Rubber-crude natural .....................
Fibers ex cotton .............................
Other misc Veg prods .......................
Nursery and Greenhouse Prods .......
Beverages ex juices ..........................

1999/2000
1,000
dollars
8,391,157
1,258,027
27,066
5,062
1,198,925
26,974
5,783,926
35,326
11,989
5,071,500
90,080
33,031
120,083
421,919
1,349,203
278,396
36,276
151,821
261,546
5,270
55,035
18,976
541,884
1,226,797
340,299
608,081
278,418
1,809,059
20,183
591,583
771,828
1,596,585
632,867
39,781
593,086
253,351
104,357
384,961
99,659
78,105
41,335
1,951
448,556
282,647
779,599

2000/2001
1,000
dollars
8,698,601
1,427,251
19,303
1,524
1,367,215
39,208
6,096,768
53,610
7,891
5,089,138
91,614
15,582
148,568
690,366
1,174,582
239,574
27,7786
112,644
208,919
4,845
32,311
14,934
533,568
1,181,298
356,995
573,540
250,764
2,078,664
13,838
674,581
727,121
1,860,287
651,611
38,306
613,306
259,505
107,417
592,465
135,739
75,747
34,398
3,404
503,198
281,266
854,048

2001/2002
1,000
dollars
9,681,957
1,335,836
17,945
1,054
1,276,895
39,942
6,710,850
59,142
4,149
5,474,499
103,594
19,765
178,167
871,535
1,635,271
454,248
31,732
111,689
276,731
3,489
52,287
17,955
687,139
1,148,440
340,901
608,238
199,302
2,036,122
15,444
763,703
833,272
1,626,871
614,015
40,532
573,483
244,518
116,091
437,517
112,135
65,287
33,125
4,183
501,303
253,511
773,412

2002/2003
1,000
dollars
10,138,789
1,165,255
10,446
272
1,116,002
38,535
7,270,411
77,999
4,668
6,514,217
80,249
17,175
177,453
398,650
1,703,123
557,939
30,924
36,98
275,495
31,656
42,822
14,705
712,984
1,001,237
354,508
483,452
163,277
2,840,521
13,217
957,088
802,902
1,772,812
621,177
25,034
596,142
285,255
129,117
474,549
112,511
72,400
60,557
3,245
500,426
258,811
806,514

2003/2004 2
1,000
dollars
11,098,825
1,142,490
18,052
234
1,060,825
63,379
8,387,869
80,204
1,784
7,463,411
94,023
23,648
304,815
419,985
1,568,466
287,693
33,592
74,465
267,740
4,161
95,199
16,824
788,792
1,049,531
333,427
535,874
180,229
4,510,783
25,760
936,896
1,010,528
1,892,425
677,738
44,731
633,007
275,308
144,284
526,942
151,234
76,579
37,575
2,767
540,694
285,607
739,467

1 Fiscal years, Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Preliminary.
3 Totals may not add due to rounding.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV7

Table 15-5.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of imports by principal


groups, United States, fiscal years 20012004 1
Product

Total merchandise imports


Non-agricultural U.S. imports
Total agricultural imports
Animals & prods. ........................................................
Animals - live ex. poultry ........................................
Cattle and calves ................................................
Horses, mules, burros .........................................
Swine ..................................................................
Sheep, live ..........................................................
Other live animals ...............................................
Red meat & products .............................................
Beef & veal .........................................................
Beef & veal - fr. or froz. ..................................
Beef & veal - prep. or pres. ............................
Pork .....................................................................
Pork - fr. or froz. ..............................................
Pork - prep. or pres. ........................................
Mutton, goat & lamb ...........................................
Horsemeat - fr. or froz. .......................................
Variety meats - fr. or froz. ...................................
Other meats - fr. or froz. .....................................
Other meats & prods. .........................................
Poultry and prods. ..................................................
Poultry - live ........................................................
Poultry meat ........................................................
Eggs ....................................................................
Poultry, misc. ......................................................
Dairy products ........................................................
Milk & cream, fr. or dried ....................................
Butter & butterfat mixtures ..................................
Cheese ................................................................
Casein & mixtures ...............................................
Other dairy prods. ...............................................
Fats, oils, & greases ...............................................
Hides & skins ..........................................................
Sheep & lamb skins ............................................
Other hides & skins ............................................
Furskins ...............................................................
Wool - unmfg. .........................................................
Apparel grade wool .............................................
Carpet grade wool ..............................................
Sausage casings ....................................................
Bull semen ..............................................................
Misc. animal prods .................................................
Silk, raw ..................................................................
Grains & feeds ...........................................................
Wheat, ex. seed .....................................................
Corn, unmilled ........................................................
Oats, unmilled .........................................................
Barley, unmilled ......................................................
Rice .........................................................................
Biscuits & wafers ....................................................
Pasta & noodles .....................................................
Other grains & preps. .............................................
Feeds & fodders, ex. oilcake ..................................
Fruits & preps. ............................................................
Fruits - fr. or froz. ...................................................
Apples, fresh .......................................................
Avocados ............................................................
Berries, excl. strawberries ..................................
Bananas & plantains - fr. or froz. .......................
Citrus, fresh .........................................................
Grapes, fresh ......................................................
Kiwifruit, fresh .....................................................
Mangoes .............................................................
Melons .................................................................
Peaches ..............................................................
Pears ...................................................................
Pineapples - fr. or froz. .......................................
Plums ..................................................................
Strawberries - fr. or froz. .....................................
Other fruits - fr. or froz. .......................................
Fruits - prep. or pres. .............................................
Bananas & plantains - prep. or pres. .................
Pineapples - canned or prep. .............................
Other fruits - prep. or pres. .................................
Fruit juices ..................................................................
Apple juice ..............................................................
Grape juice .............................................................
Grapefruit juice .......................................................
Lemon juice ............................................................
Lime juice ...............................................................
Orange juice ...........................................................
Pineapple juice .......................................................
Other fruit juice .......................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

2003-2004 2

1,000
dollars
1,152,642,400
1,113,615,317
39,027,083
9,030,126
2,197,823
1,443,573
404,551
336,978
8,123
4,598
4,091,262
2,644,748
22,451,983
2192,765
1,039,057
764,561
274,496
234,890
126
106,142
24,686
41,614
258,312
26,001
67,554
18,122
146,636
1,727,726
40,783
76,166
703,518
526,474
380,784
62,437
162,127
5,353
97,043
59,731
53,162
28,135
25,027
59,443
16,082
426,778
177
3,189,465
259,222
15,406
159,100
83,013
170,193
999,975
251,123
762,882
488,550
3,954,737
3,261,340
94,044
92,576
143,211
1,129,676
238,312
580,879
30,888
158,442
287,323
46,308
80,365
155,065
29,007
73,257
121,989
693,398
25,952
162,227
505,219
648,595
230,401
47,655
1,312
15,767
4,475
185,819
72,533
91,270

1,000
dollars
1,120,317,246
1,079,361,593
40,953,715
9,066,314
1,994,877
1,376,114
286,395
320,092
8,941
3,334
4,186,597
2,748,789
22,527,257
221,532
991,647
711,168
280,480
274,491
97
100,111
22,079
49,382
316,503
32,282
81,612
27,284
175,325
1,840,645
43,824
53,853
808,045
461,615
473,308
63,034
135,977
3,797
76,470
55,710
30,688
16,226
14,461
70,305
15,604
426,546
164
3,599,087
312,943
21,561
186,955
70,947
161,624
1,154,521
262,694
924,805
503,036
4,277,837
43,462,006
104,506
120,553
158,017
1,161,811
205,618
669,167
33,354
152,833
267,156
52,573
71,252
182,073
32,037
107,513
143,544
815,831
25,905
189,753
600,173
652,671
225,453
51,864
667
13,405
4,923
158,819
79,536
118,004

1,000
dollars
1,222,572,821
1,176,887,255
45,685,566
8,593,655
1,673,027
1,085,764
230,186
342,711
11,016
3,349
4,020,151
2,392,880
22,140,465
251,415
1,149,562
802,905
346,656
316,579
11
81,950
25,191
54,979
293,578
30,534
94,790
22,129
146,135
1,865,604
39,399
39,046
821,100
435,322
530,737
67,497
132,619
3,904
68,838
59,878
39,715
19,048
20,667
91,012
15,461
415,648
531
3,892,032
140,433
35,821
231,118
40,586
200,566
1,326,812
287,202
1,091,798
537,696
4,602,313
3,661,809
135,597
148,467
202,963
1,138,871
283,420
659,619
34,063
168,205
234,428
55,265
76,536
220,006
28,459
110,881
165,032
940,504
25,222
206,108
709,174
776,289
256,597
41,068
711
16,030
7,105
239,846
87,072
127,861

1,000
dollars
1,396,896,917
1,344,195,474
52,701,443
10,352,930
1,320,191
583,475
239,579
495,892
16
1,230
5,527,245
3,505,674
3,198,929
306,745
1,330,019
942,729
387,291
435,952
2
80,265
25,529
149,803
401,155
37,013
126,583
32,334
205,226
2,331,902
49,672
85,643
971,264
534,127
691,196
73,197
142,650
4,439
72,248
65,964
37,895
14,879
23,016
86,241
18,650
436,810
176
4,199,016
149,927
39,399
152,728
72,516
243,646
1,498,780
292,434
1,202,724
546,861
5,021,230
3,971,190
181,918
157,482
275,248
1,089,698
315,077
732,909
33,173
172,213
287,488
56,701
65,627
244,977
32,110
126,607
199,963
1,050,040
31,933
1,210,920
807,187
785,909
306,793
57,501
827
13,178
7,956
147,506
90,601
161,549

XV8

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-5.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of imports by principal


groups, United States, fiscal years 20012004 1Continued
Product

Nuts & preps ..............................................................


Brazil nuts ...............................................................
Cashew nuts ...........................................................
Chestnuts ................................................................
Coconut meat .........................................................
Filberts ....................................................................
Macadamia nuts .....................................................
Pecans ....................................................................
Pistachio nuts .........................................................
Other nuts ...............................................................
Vegetables & preps. ...................................................
Vegetables - fr. or froz. ..........................................
Tomatoes ............................................................
Asparagus - fr. or froz. ........................................
Beans - fr. or froz. ...............................................
Cabbage ..............................................................
Carrots - fr. or froz. .............................................
Cauliflower & broccoli - fr. or froz. ......................
Celery, fresh ........................................................
Cucumbers ..........................................................
Eggplant ..............................................................
Endive, fresh .......................................................
Garlic ...................................................................
Lettuce ................................................................
Okra - fr. or froz. .................................................
Onions .................................................................
Peas, incl. chickpeas ..........................................
Peppers ...............................................................
Potatoes - fr. or froz. ...........................................
Radishes, fresh ...................................................
Squash ................................................................
Other vegs. - fr. or froz. ......................................
Vegetables - prep. or pres. ....................................
Bamboo shoots, preserved .................................
Bean cake, Miso .................................................
Cucumbers, preserved ........................................
Garlic, dried .........................................................
Olives - prep. or pres. .........................................
Mushrooms, canned ...........................................
Mushrooms, dried ...............................................
Onions, preserved ...............................................
Hops, incl. extract ...............................................
Artichokes - prep. ................................................
Asparagus- prep. ................................................
Tomatoes, incl. paste & sauce ...........................
Waterchestnuts ...................................................
Beans & peas, dried ...........................................
Mustard ...............................................................
Peppers & pimentos, prep. .................................
Soy sauce ...........................................................
Starches, excl. wheat & corn ..............................
Soups & sauces ..................................................
Vinegar ................................................................
Yeasts .................................................................
Other vegetables - prep. or pres. .......................
Sugar & related prods. ...............................................
Sugar - cane & beet ...............................................
Molasses .................................................................
Confectionery prods. ..............................................
Other sugar & related prods. ..................................
Cocoa & products ......................................................
Coffee & products ......................................................
Tea .............................................................................
Spices & herbs ...........................................................
Pepper ....................................................................
Other spices & herbs ..............................................
Drugs, crude & natural ...............................................
Essential oils ..............................................................
Fibers, excl. cotton .....................................................
Rubber & gums ..........................................................
Tobacco - unmfg. .......................................................
Tobacco - filler ........................................................
Tobacco - scrap ......................................................
Other tobacco .........................................................
Beverages, ex. fruit juice ...........................................
Wine ........................................................................
Malt beverages .......................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

2000-2001
1,000
dollars
655,628
19,733
366,770
10,192
58,022
21,208
32,887
69,952
3,169
82,696
5,181,907
3,100,462
755,074
127,957
48,362
16,154
29,504
167,800
12,449
200,539
29,120
4,753
38,397
22,067
12,140
169,223
35,471
507,973
426,042
12,615
141,634
343,188
2,082,892
18,090
15,232
28,287
10,267
198,644
113,750
15,800
4,477
22,475
55,905
2,035
85,068
18,345
55,087
17,343
30,564
45,895
78,943
339,351
48,217
80,417
798,702
1,618,326
524,251
96,120
769,217
228,739
1,390,611
1,761,091
264,523
564,298
251,884
312,414
516,745
307,624
32,629
668,344
648,100
597,075
14,642
36,383
4,990,694
2,225,061
2,296,189

2001-2002
1,000
dollars
648,127
19,665
368,187
13,077
56,371
21,159
33,437
42,799
1,764
91,668
5,442,109
3,120,036
739,657
125,010
49,120
11,552
27,314
186,861
14,687
198,815
28,119
4,447
54,428
37,157
12,771
150,639
39,603
440,258
495,544
11,057
130,898
362,104
2,323,766
15,514
16,450
25,733
13,629
209,645
100,286
15,463
7,144
23,365
69,853
2,265
125,841
19,777
86,391
20,143
33,260
43,643
79,067
385,942
64,226
90,464
875,664
1,709,992
518,303
98,759
844,618
248,243
1,713,833
1,609,509
279,329
569,959
217,491
352,468
505,933
339,274
23,616
654,816
736,363
677,600
22,845
35,918
5,572,105
2,521,873
2,526,172

2002-2003
1,000
dollars
723,801
19,677
402,904
11,436
61,677
19,316
43,211
60,515
3,130
101,935
6,200,964
3,700,844
1,044,210
156,291
56,030
12,077
25,780
193,141
8,380
216,850
28,793
4,126
39,304
26,079
16,627
154,468
51,229
541,341
543,065
14,248
181,712
387,092
2,499,924
13,945
17,632
38,099
14,487
230,977
112,126
21,728
9,079
32,428
91,567
6,362
111,496
17,247
65,742
18,864
33,006
47,427
88,084
365,036
65,601
98,395
1,000,867
2,112,138
584,045
93,672
1,046,281
387,242
387,141
1,949,455
299,935
664,607
224,270
440,337
541,723
906,304
21,458
51,032,406
670,236
622,049
20,362
27,826
6,406,286
3,185,774
2,591,364

2003-2004 2
1,000
dollars
952,285
42,567
519,828
11,550
54,126
25,257
78,321
106,168
4,709
109,758
6,846,566
4,087,233
952,356
176,979
66,913
9,917
32,189
221,208
8,409
355,337
44,432
5,065
50,490
33,990
21,220
184,876
53,494
597,412
623,186
17,876
189,621
442,361
2,759,333
12,699
19,494
41,770
16,902
285,807
121,296
18,912
10,535
19,067
104,052
9,697
112,862
21,527
75,287
20,300
38,590
47,695
97,657
387,160
70,407
101,597
1,126,019
2,123,971
567,461
93,115
1,148,089
315,305
315,305
2,162,636
327,980
717,646
234,747
482,899
553,182
1,825,079
21,820
1,330,968
760,852
710,800
18,421
31,632
7,010,505
3,319,423
2,805,023

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV9

Table 15-5.Foreign trade in agricultural products: Value of imports by principal


groups, United States, fiscal years 20012004 1Continued
Product

Oilseeds & prods. ...................................................


Oilseeds & oilnuts ...........................................
Flaxseed ...................................................
Mustardseed .............................................
Rapeseed .................................................
Sesame seed ...........................................
Soybeans .................................................
Sunflower seeds .......................................
Other oilseeds & oilnuts ...........................
OIls & waxes - vegetables ..............................
Castor oil ..................................................
Coconut oil ...............................................
Cottonseed oil ..........................................
Olive oil ....................................................
Palm oil ....................................................
Palm kernel oil .........................................
Peanut oil .................................................
Rapeseed oil ............................................
Soybean oil ..............................................
Sesame oil ...............................................
Other vegetable oils .................................
Oilcake & meal .........................................
Cotton, excl. linters .................................................
Cotton, linters .........................................................
Seeds - field & garden ...........................................
Cut flowers ..............................................................
Nursery stock, bulbs, etc. .......................................
Other vegetable prods. ...........................................

2000-2001
1,000
dollars
1,679,534
266,491
12,952
13,488
43,078
47,684
25,351
16,234
107,744
1,261,042
33,836
182,730
52
386,836
54,828
74,344
24,714
213,819
13,935
25,012
250,937
152,001
9,767
17,353
442,989
577,480
578,543
271,321

2001-2002
1,000
dollars
1,674,740
216,795
16,407
16,473
17,878
41,778
15,006
20,977
88,276
1,309,848
21,394
165,702
25
420,647
62,842
54,882
19,958
226,225
9,378
25,923
301,871
148,098
15,480
7,928
417,213
543,850
590,900
286,482

2002-2003
1,000
dollars
2,009,330
236,598
32,462
17,437
44,363
36,615
30,067
31,537
44,116
1,594,776
20,933
173,771
6,685
508,088
68,437
113,725
11,119
275,312
12,090
27,277
378,339
177,955
27,226
1,603
442,697
584,759
631,556
301,947

2003-2004 2
1,000
dollars
2,933,012
334,167
42,278
21,926
93,959
54,489
53,769
31,533
36,214
2,253,198
33,171
211,997
46
712,638
134,244
148,418
66,927
397,308
80,299
30,431
437,820
345,657
19,607
1,681
445,807
701,635
660,853
337,310

1 Fiscal years, Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Preliminary.
3 Competitive agricultural import products consists of all products similar
to agricultural commodities produced commercially in the United States, together with all other agricultural products interchangeable to any significant extent with such U.S. commodities. Noncompetitive agricultural products include all others,
about 90 percent of which consist of rubber, coffee, raw silk, cacao beans, wool for carpets, bananas, tea, spices, and vegetable fibers.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Depart. of Commerce.

XV10

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-6.Agricultural exports: Value of U.S. exports to the top market, Canada, by
commodity, fiscal years 2001/20022003/2004 1
Value
Commodity
2001/2002
Total agricultural exports
Animals and animal products ................................
Animals Live-Ex Poultry ..................................
Cattle and calves-live ..............................
Horses, Mules, Burros-live ......................
Swine-Live ...............................................
Sheep-Live ...............................................
Other live animals ....................................
Red meat and Products .................................
Beef and Veal ..........................................
Beef and Veal-fresh or frozen ..........
Beef-prep or pres .............................
Lamb-mutton or goat-fr-ch-frz ..........
Pork .........................................................
Pork-fresh or frozen .........................
Pork-prep or pres .............................
Variety meats, Ed Offals .........................
Beef variety meats ...........................
Pork variety meats ...........................
Other variety meats ..........................
Other meats-fr of prep .............................
Poultry and poultry products ..........................
Poultry-Live ..............................................
Baby chicks ......................................
Other live poultry ..............................
Poultry meats ...........................................
Chickens-fresh or frozen ..................
Turkeys-fresh or frozen ....................
Other poultry-fresh or frozen ............
Poultry meats-prep or pres. .............
Poultry misc. ............................................
Eggs .........................................................
Dairy prods .....................................................
Evap and condensed milk .......................
Nonfat dry milk ........................................
Butter and Anhydrous Milkfat ..................
Cheese ....................................................
Whey,fluid or dried ..................................
Other dairy products ................................
Fats, oils and greases ....................................
Lard ..........................................................
Tallow-edible ............................................
Other animal fats and oils .......................
Hides and skins incl furs ................................
Bovine hides, whole ................................
Other cattle hides-pieces .........................
Calf skins, whole .....................................
Horse hides whole ...................................
Sheep and lamb skins .............................
Other hides and skins, ex.furs ................
Furskins ...................................................
Mink pelts .........................................
Other furskins ...................................
Wool and Mohair ............................................
Sausage casings ............................................
Bull semen ......................................................
Misc animal products-other ............................
Grains and feeds ...................................................
Wheat, unmilled ..............................................
Wheat flour .....................................................
Other wheat products .....................................
Rice-paddy,milled parb ...................................
Feed grains and products ...............................
Feed grains ..............................................
Barley ...............................................
Corn ..................................................
Grain sorghums ................................
Oats ..................................................
Rye ...................................................
Feed grain products ................................
Popcorn ..........................................................
Other grain prods ...........................................
Feeds and fodders, ex.oilcakes .....................
Corn by-products .....................................
Alfalfa meal and cubes ............................
Beet pulp .................................................
Other feeds and fodders .........................
See footnotes at end of table.

1,000 dollars
8,588,160
1,440,943
157,129
127,794
27,905
811
74
545
542,924
278,127
213,568
64,560
639
166,011
114,969
51,042
25,046
11,915
6,643
6,382
73,101
345,934
27,238
20,323
6,915
267,710
151,707
8,709
2,134
105,160
3,874
47,112
233,037
494
1,669
134
25,021
25,994
179,724
22,983
2,616
3,400
16,966
87,000
33,362
1,077
180
358
254
2,188
49,581
33,180
16,401
839
8,669
4,156
38,271
1,714,846
1,234
5,486
48,942
63,158
438,906
377,996
13,099
362,383
495
1,876
143
60,910
5,333
724,302
427,485
23,494
52
3,630
400,309

2002/2003
1,000 dollars
9,132,841
1,413,290
67,115
36,625
28,871
1,256
31
332
598,549
333,835
261,937
71,898
529
165,105
104,557
60,548
29,889
11,136
15,808
3,703
69,161
345,352
25,878
18,489
7,389
271,889
147,337
10,361
2,678
111,514
2,818
45,767
241,530
610
1,889
392
25,185
25,113
188,342
26,064
1,408
3,425
21,230
77,666
26,235
998
420
1,089
326
1,304
47,295
30,522
16,773
552
9,612
3,829
42,021
1,846,472
3,093
6,936
53,677
67,790
465,272
412,831
19,898
390,009
711
2,144
69
52,440
5,403
797,240
447,060
23,665
142
3,633
419,621

2003/2004 2
1,000 dollars
9,540,117
1,336,098
32,022
7,860
22,685
1,087
24
366
460,025
117,639
71,766
45,873
709
245,696
161,737
83,960
40,134
5,132
29,117
5,885
55,847
418,048
26,738
18,796
7,941
320,883
192,360
10,482
4,127
113,914
3,016
67,411
266,862
715
4,476
9,591
24,271
30,915
196,894
31,304
2,462
5,250
23,592
67,932
15,574
524
241
257
384
500
50,451
2,552
20,899
238
11,287
3,315
45,065
1,786,995
1,758
12,466
55,606
94,862
270,193
219,319
3,663
211,806
1,112
2,703
35
50,874
26,662
875,911
449,539
27,080
37
3,243
419,179

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV11

Table 15-6.Agricultural exports: Value of U.S. exports to the top market, Canada, by
commodity, fiscal years 2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Value
Commodity
2001/2002
Fruits and prep. ex.juice ........................................
Fruits-fresh ......................................................
Fruits-fresh-citrus .....................................
Grapefruit-fresh ................................
Lemons and limes-fresh ...................
Oranges and tangerines fresh .........
Other citrus-fresh ..............................
Fruits-fresh-noncitrus ...............................
Apple-fresh .......................................
Berries-fresh .....................................
Cherries-fresh ...................................
Grapes, fresh ....................................
Melon-fresh .......................................
Peaches-fresh ..................................
Pears-fresh .......................................
Plums-fresh ......................................
Other noncitrus-fresh ........................
Fruits, dried .....................................................
Rasins, dried ............................................
Prunes,dried ............................................
Other dried-fruits ......................................
Fruits-canned excl. juice .................................
Fruits-froz. excl. juice ......................................
Other fruits-prep. or pres ................................
Fruit juices incl. frozen ...........................................
Apple juice ......................................................
Grapejuice .......................................................
Grapefruit juice ...............................................
Orange juice ...................................................
Other fruit juices .............................................
Wine .......................................................................
Nuts and prep ........................................................
Almonds(shelled basis) ...................................
Filbert ..............................................................
Peanuts,shelled or prep .................................
Pistachios ........................................................
Walnuts, shelled or unshelled ........................
Pecan, shelled or unshelled ...........................
Other nuts, shelled or prep ............................
Vegetables and prep .............................................
Vegetables-fresh .............................................
Asparagus-fresh ......................................
Broccoli-fresh ...........................................
Carrots-fresh ............................................
Cabbage-fresh .........................................
Celery-fresh .............................................
Cauliflower-fresh ......................................
Corn, sweet-fresh ....................................
Cucumber-fresh .......................................
Garlic-fresh ..............................................
Lettuce-fresh ............................................
Mushroom-fresh .......................................
Onion and Shallots-fresh .........................
Peppers-fresh ..........................................
Potatoes-fresh .........................................
Tomatoes-fresh ........................................
Other fresh vegetables ............................
Vegetables-frozen ...........................................
Corn, sweet-frozen ..................................
Potatoes-frozen .......................................
Other frozen vegetables ..........................
Vegetables-canned .........................................
Pulses .............................................................
Dried beans .............................................
Dried peas ...............................................
Dried lentils ..............................................
Hops,incl hop ext ............................................
Other veg-prep or pres ...................................
See footnotes at end of table.

1,000 dollars
877,945
722,172
140,780
25,312
16,866
97,837
766
581,392
81,958
134,323
25,062
111,330
84,319
54,929
35,006
24,467
30,398
49,932
21,391
9,626
18,375
47,218
26,745
32,417
235,003
6,985
26,509
12,455
133,197
55,857
83,888
170,771
37,666
1,193
57,234
11,842
15,666
18,284
28,886
1,765,701
940,361
17,951
51,566
75,521
1 7,098
33,235
33,452
16,680
15,331
3,342
186,018
10,418
54,805
67,159
112,553
106,100
139,131
79,505
5,937
27,927
45,642
116,675
18,398
9,439
8,419
541
5,941
604,821

2002/2003
1,000 dollars
959,242
800,532
144,688
24,564
18,370
101,074
680
655,844
90,478
172,865
42,239
117,183
88,838
55,266
34,346
23,192
31,437
52,539
22,643
10,147
19,749
51,923
18,584
35,664
266,283
6,308
27,578
13,364
150,245
68,788
95,423
176,669
51,228
1,672
49,034
12,760
17,357
20,875
23,742
1,822,092
956,226
16,501
49,296
81,832
19,869
30,754
35,383
17,987
13,033
3,050
188,835
7,397
65,819
71,885
76,271
129,446
148,768
83,295
10,075
27,382
45,838
95,206
23,474
11,893
10,515
1,066
6,186
657,706

2003/2004 2
1,000 dollars
1,064,982
863,558
163,669
26,086
20,999
115,993
591
699,889
88,608
188,224
44,036
136,544
84,311
56,192
38,313
23,317
40,345
53,711
24,120
9,229
20,362
79,100
21,134
47,479
300,882
6,168
29,560
12,304
160,075
92,774
108,781
233,597
76,127
2,794
69,845
14,476
19,784
32,893
17,679
1,879,642
988,007
17,070
56,900
84,512
17,919
42,048
42,568
19,709
12,083
2,517
215,375
7,701
60,647
74,363
50,686
123,540
160,381
80,195
4,182
34,664
41,350
103,045
12,824
6,634
5,289
901
6,237
707,333

XV12

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-6.Agricultural exports: Value of U.S. exports to the top market, Canada, by
commodity, fiscal years 2001/20022003/2004 1Continued
Value
Commodity
2001/2002
Oilseeds and prods ................................................
Oilcake and meal ............................................
Bran and residues, legum.veg. ...............
Corn oilcake and meal ............................
Soybean meal ..........................................
Other oilcake and meal ...........................
Oilseeds ..........................................................
Rapeseed ................................................
Safflowers seeds .....................................
Soybeans .................................................
Sunflowerseeds .......................................
Peanuts, including oilstock ......................
Other oilseeds .........................................
Protein substances ..................................
Vegetable oils .................................................
Soybean oil ..............................................
Cottonseed oil ..........................................
Sunflower oil ............................................
Corn oil ....................................................
Peanut oil ................................................
Rapeseed oil ............................................
Safflower oil .............................................
Other Vegetable oils & Waxes ................
Tobacco-unmfg ......................................................
Tobacco-light air cured ...................................
Tobacco-flue cured .........................................
Other tobacco-unmfg ......................................
Cotton, ex. linters ...................................................
Cotton linters ..........................................................
Essential oils ..........................................................
Seeds-field and garden .........................................
Sugar and tropical prods .......................................
Sugar and related products ............................
Sugar cane or beet .................................
Related sugar product .............................
Coffee .............................................................
Cocoa .............................................................
Chocolate and prep ........................................
Tea and Mate .................................................
Spices .............................................................
Ruber-crude-natural ........................................
Fibers Ex Cotton .............................................
Other misc veg prods ............................................
Nursery and greenhouse prods .............................
Beverages ex juices ..............................................

1,000 dollars
760,460
221,604
493
807
214,509
5,795
290,526
49,854
411
172,532
9,815
3,698
18,319
35,899
248,330
39,438
16,296
14,235
15,151
1,711
13,055
872
147,571
2,792
218
964
1,611
76,467
1,050
221,567
116,633
750,562
251,329
4,913
246,417
178,369
74,860
185,417
36,435
20,772
2,656
725
64,478
134,886
170,167

1 Fiscal years Oct. 1Sept. 30.


2 Preliminary.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211.

2002/2003
1,000 dollars
846,679
234,956
800
173
224,248
9,735
290,162
67,389
520
150,273
8,328
2,615
15,497
47,541
319,561
69,734
23,549
12,532
10,419
2,196
16,312
853
183,921
1,820
177
219
1,423
102,867
846
248,727
110,804
852,284
274,508
2,265
272,243
212,015
82,641
215,163
44,719
19,826
2,728
684
68,314
142,276
178,753

2003/2004 2
1,000 dollars
1,004,641
309,179
1,260
29
304,284
3,606
317,375
67,217
554
174,846
6,763
4,218
12,421
51,357
378,087
68,457
20,322
15,463
18,168
2,670
33,634
1,031
218,343
1,021
19
419
583
106,126
594
275,378
123,703
907,207
276,056
3,233
272,823
193,402
91,838
273,057
48,386
19,981
3,679
808
73,541
151,763
167,168

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV13

Table 15-7.Agricultural imports for consumption: Value of Top 50 countries of origin,


United States, fiscal years 20022004 1
Country

2002

2004 2

2003

European Union .........................................


Canada ......................................................
Mexico ........................................................
Australia .....................................................
Brazil ..........................................................
China (mainland) .......................................
New Zealand ..............................................
Indonesia ...................................................
Chile ...........................................................
Colombia ....................................................
Thailand .....................................................
Costa Rica .................................................
India ...........................................................
Guatemala .................................................
Ecuador ......................................................
Argentina ....................................................
Malaysia .....................................................
Philippines ..................................................
Ivory Coast .................................................
Japan .........................................................
Turkey ........................................................
Vietnam ......................................................
Peru ...........................................................
Uruguay .....................................................
Dominican Republic ...................................
Honduras ...................................................
South Korea ...............................................
Switzerland ................................................
Israel ..........................................................
China(Taiwan) ............................................
Madagascar (Malagasy) ............................
Rep.S. Africa ..............................................
Nicaragua ...................................................
El Salvador ................................................
Singapore ...................................................
Liberia ........................................................
Morocco .....................................................
Jamaica ......................................................
Hong Kong .................................................
Malawi ........................................................
Venezuela ..................................................
Bulgaria ......................................................
Papua New Guinea ...................................
Norway .......................................................
Kenya .........................................................
Egypt ..........................................................
Sri Lanka ....................................................
Panama ......................................................
Pakistan .....................................................
Tunsia ........................................................
Other ..........................................................

Million dollars
8,728.6
10,189.9
5,288.0
1,893.9
1,080.8
973.7
1,226.5
910.3
1,123.9
905.2
708.3
814.4
669.5
642.0
504.4
580.9
268.1
433.2
241.0
373.5
321.0
175.5
220.7
32.5
264.9
226.2
143.9
161.6
136.2
172.1
110.4
120.8
94.2
87.7
52.2
44.4
44.8
56.3
90.5
62.5
38.9
40.4
36.4
41.2
38.7
40.1
54.2
32.7
34.0
115.2
307.4

Million dollars
10,301.1
10,251.8
5,994.8
1,975.7
1,465.1
1,184.4
1,287.0
1,157.5
1,200.3
1,030.9
889.5
844.9
692.2
772.2
544.6
584.1
420.0
491.7
440.4
369.9
312.8
229.2
274.9
67.6
275.1
224.5
152.6
184.7
165.2
165.6
154.9
148.3
107.0
92.3
83.3
50.9
71.8
63.0
78.5
50.3
37.6
42.4
31.2
46.7
37.9
49.7
33.9
38.0
36.1
74.6
404.5

Million dollars
12,078.1
11,267.9
7,023.0
2,387.1
1,636.7
1,578.6
1,572.8
1,445.0
1,316.9
1,132.7
1,027.5
903.0
810.4
779.1
575.5
568.9
560.4
530.2
497.2
436.3
352.1
341.0
307.9
294.0
261.5
257.3
224.6
220.6
188.9
174.4
170.1
153.3
147.1
101.6
85.3
73.4
72.5
66.5
64.4
63.2
51.7
51.2
48.5
46.8
45.1
44.5
36.6
35.5
34.8
34.4
516.5

Total U. S. Agricultural Imports 3 ........

40,953.7

45,685.6

52,701.4

1 Fiscal

2 Preliminary.
3 Totals may not add due to rounding.
years Oct. 1Sept. 30.
ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945211. Compiled from reports of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

XV14

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-8.European Union: Value of agricultural imports by origin, 19942002 1

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

Other
countries

Year 2

United States

EU countries

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Million dollars
8,405
8,567
9,026
9,105
7,961
6,603
6,312
6,429
6,290

Million dollars
109,913
122,003
127,148
129,520
133,739
132,666
117,228
117,910
133,948

1 EU-15. Based on bilateral import data from the United Nations.


ERS, Market and Trade Economics Division, (202) 6945273.

2 Data

Total

Million dollars
51,108
54,104
54,939
52,439
52,482
49,032
48,673
48,004
59,540

Million dollars
169,426
184,674
191,112
191,064
194,182
188,301
172,213
172,343
191,778

on calendar year basis.

Table 15-9.Fisheries: Landings and value of principal species: 19962003 1


[Preliminary]
Landings
Species
1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
lbs.

Mil.
l bs.

Mil.
lbs.

Fish:
Cod, Atlantic ..............................................
Flounder .....................................................
Haddock .....................................................
Halibut ........................................................
Herring, sea ...............................................
Jack mackerel ............................................
Menhaden ..................................................
Ocean perch, Atlantic ................................
Pollock .......................................................
Salmon, Pacific ..........................................
Tuna ...........................................................
Whiting .......................................................

31
460
1
49
318
5
1,755
1
2,630
877
85
35

29
566
3
70
348
3
2,028
1
2,522
568
83
34

25
391
6
73
272
3
1,706
1
2,729
644
85
33

21
331
7
80
267
2
1,989
1
2,336
815
58
31

25
413
9
75
235
3
1,760
1
2,616
629
51
27

33
352
13
78
300
8
1,741
1
3,188
723
52
28

29
373
17
82
214
2
1,751
1
3,349
567
49
18

24
365
15
80
286
1
1,599
1
3,373
674
62
19

Shellfish:
Clams (meats) ...........................................
Crabs .........................................................
Lobsters, American ....................................
Oysters (meats) .........................................
Scallops (meats) ........................................
Shrimp .......................................................

123
392
71
38
18
307

114
430
84
40
15
317

108
553
80
34
13
290

112
458
87
27
27
278

118
299
83
41
33
304

123
272
74
33
47
324

130
308
82
34
53
317

128
339
72
37
56
314

Value
Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Mil.
dol.

Fish:
Cod, Atlantic ..............................................
Flounder .....................................................
Haddock .....................................................
Halibut ........................................................
Herring, sea ...............................................
Jack mackerel ............................................
Menhaden ..................................................
Ocean perch, Atlantic ................................
Pollock .......................................................
Salmon, Pacific ..........................................
Tuna ...........................................................
Whiting .......................................................

27
154
1
83
81
(2)
94
(2)
243
369
110
13

24
131
4
117
23
(2)
112
(2)
248
270
110
15

25
97
8
104
22
(2)
104
(2)
198
257
94
13

24
90
9
125
26
(2)
113
(2)
171
360
86
14

26
110
12
144
22
(2)
112
(2)
168
270
95
11

32
105
15
115
26
(2)
103
(2)
237
209
93
13

31
102
19
136
21
(2)
105
(2)
210
155
84
7

27
94
17
172
25
(2)
96
(2)
208
201
87
9

Shellfish:
Clams (meats) ...........................................
Crabs .........................................................
Lobsters, American ....................................
Oysters (meats) .........................................
Scallops (meats) ........................................
Shrimp .......................................................

128
427
242
115
102
509

130
430
267
117
94
544

135
473
254
89
80
516

135
521
323
73
129
561

154
405
301
91
165
690

162
382
254
81
175
569

167
398
293
89
204
461

162
484
285
103
229
424

1 Data exclude landings by U.S. flag vessels at Puerto Rico and other ports outside the 50 States, and production of artifi2 Less than $500.000.
cially cultivated fish and shellfish.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division. (301) 7132328.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV15

Table 15-10.Fresh and frozen fishery products: Production and value, 19962003 1
[2002 is preliminary]
Production
Product
1996

Fish fillets and steaks 2 .................................


Cod ............................................................
Flounder .....................................................
Haddock .....................................................
Ocean perch, Atlantic ................................
Rockfish .....................................................
Pollock, Atlantic .........................................
Pollock, Alaska ..........................................
Other ..........................................................

1997

1998

1999

Mil.
lb.
423
67
29
4
2
20
2
136
163

Mil.
lb.
410
79
27
7
1
17
1
112
166

Mil.
lb.
422
67
24
6
1
16
4
161
143

Mil.
lb.
362
61
23
5
1
11
2
144
115

Mil.
dol.
904
163
79
14
4
42
5
159
438

Mil.
dol.
961
179
79
24
2
33
2
129
513

Mil.
dol.
961
161
70
22
2
33
7
190
476

Mil.
dol.
807
108
67
20
2
23
4
169
414

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil.
lb.
368
56
27
6
1
11
2
160
105

Mil.
lb.
480
40
30
6
(3)
7
2
271
124

Mil.
lb.
517
50
25
8
(3)
7
4
308
115

Mil.
lb.
611
56
21
8
(3)
5
7
367
147

Mil.
dol.
823
167
71
24
1
25
4
178
353

Mil.
dol
914
123
74
27
1
17
8
296
368

Mil.
dol.
981
155
73
32
1
15
11
330
364

Mil.
dol.
1,126
172
62
35
3
12
10
395
437

Value

steaks 2

Fish fillets and


.................................
Cod ............................................................
Flounder .....................................................
Haddock .....................................................
Ocean perch, Atlantic ................................
Rockfish .....................................................
Pollock, Atlantic .........................................
Pollock, Alaska ..........................................
Other ..........................................................

1 Excludes Alaska and Hawaii, except frozen products includes Alaska and Hawaii.
2 Fresh and frozen.
500,000 lb.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

3 Less

than

Table 15-11.Canned fishery products: Production and value, 19962003 1


[2002 is preliminary]
Production
Product
1996

1997

1998

1999

Total 2 .........................................................
Tuna ..............................................................
Salmon ..........................................................
Clam products ...............................................
Sardines, Maine ............................................
Shrimp ...........................................................
Crabs .............................................................
Oysters 4 ........................................................

Mil.
lb.
1,877
676
197
129
18
(5)
(5)
(5)

Mil.
lb.
1,565
627
162
127
16
1
(5)
(5)

Mil.
lb.
1,533
681
159
113
12
2
(5)
(5)

Mil.
lb.
1,897
694
234
123
12
2
(5)
(5)

Total 2 .........................................................
Tuna ..............................................................
Salmon ..........................................................
Clam products ...............................................
Sardines, Maine ............................................
Shrimp ...........................................................
Crabs .............................................................
Oysters 4 ........................................................

Mil.
dol.
1,800
957
284
117
30
6
(5)
(5)

Mil.
dol.
1,593
919
253
115
29
5
(5)
(5)

Mil.
dol.
1,765
983
274
105
19
11
(5)
(5)

Mil.
dol.
1,861
946
393
110
20
10
(5)
(5)

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil.
lb.
1,747
671
171
127
(3)
2
(5)
(5)

Mil.
lb.
1,664
507
185
126
(3)
2
(5)
1

Mil.
lb.
1,317
547
224
140
(3)
2
(5)
(5)

Mil.
lb.
1,301
529
188
126
(3)
1
(5)
(5)

Mil.
dol.
1,626
856
288
120
(3)
11
(5)
1

Mil.
dol.
1,400
658
259
125
(3)
10
(5)
1

Mil.
dol.
1,290
675
296
118
(3)
9
(5)
(5)

Mil.
dol.
1,224
669
242
113
(3)
5
(5)
(5)

Value

1 Natural pack only.


2 Includes other products not shown separately.
3 Confidential data.
5 Less than 500,000 pounds or $500,000.
ties.
U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

4 Includes

oyster special-

XV16

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-12.Fisheries: Fishermen and craft, 1977, and catch, 19982003 by area
[19982003 are preliminary]
1977 1
Area

1998

Fishing
vessels

Fishermen

Fishing
boats 2

Total catch

1999
Value

Total catch

Value

United States .........................

1,000
182.1

Number
17,545

1,000
89.2

Mil. lb.
9,194

Mil.
dol.
3,128

Mil. lb.
9,339

Mil.
dol.
3,467

New England States ..............


Middle Atlantic States ............
Chesapeake Bay States ........
South Atlantic States .............
Gulf States .............................
Pacific Coast States ..............
Great Lakes States ...............
Hawaii ....................................

31.7
17.3
27.9
11.6
29.3
54.0
1.2
2.7

929
573
2,086
1,463
5,328
7,643
217
101

15.4
11.3
19.0
6.7
11.0
15.4
0.5
1.3

596
262
653
240
1,537
5,843
27
36

537
181
180
197
719
1,236
16
62

584
225
527
230
1,945
5,766
24
37

655
181
172
198
758
1,472
16
65

2000
Total
catch

2001
Total
catch

Value

2002
Value

Total
catch

2003
Value

Total
catch

Value

United States ..................................

Mil. lb.
9,069

Mil.
dol.
3,549

Mil. lb.
9,492

Mil.
dol.
3,228

Mil. lb.
9,397

Mil.
dol.
3,092

Mil. lb.
9,505

Mil.
dol.
3,342

New England States .......................


Middle Atlantic States .....................
Chesapeake Bay States .................
South Atlantic States ......................
Gulf States ......................................
Pacific Coast States ........................
Great Lakes States .........................
Hawaii .............................................
Utah .................................................

571
220
492
221
1,760
5,750
22
33
..............

681
173
172
204
911
1,321
19
68
..............

635
217
617
200
1,606
6,174
19
24
..............

646
173
175
176
798
1,187
18
55
..............

584
207
496
215
1,716
6,138
18
24
..............

685
170
172
173
693
1,131
16
52
..............

666
214
496
204
1,600
6,278
17
24
6

683
177
180
161
683
1,376
13
52
16

1 Exclusive of duplication among regions. Computation of area amounts will not equal U.S. total. Mississippi River data in2 Refers to craft having capacity of less than 5 net tons.
cluded with total.
Note: Table may not add due to rounding.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

Table 15-13.Fisheries: Quantity and value of domestic catch, 19942003


[19942003 are preliminary]
Quantity 1
Year
Total

1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................

Mil. lb.
10,461
9,788
9,565
9,842
9,194
9,339
9,069
9,495
9,397
9,505

For human food

For industrial
products 2

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.
7,936
7,667
7,474
7,244
7,173
6,832
6,912
7,314
7,205
7,519

2,525
2,121
2,091
2,598
2,021
2,507
2,157
2,178
2,192
1,986

Ex-vessel value

Mil. dol.
3,809
3,770
3,487
3,448
3,128
3,467
3,550
3,228
3,092
3,342

Average price per


lb.
Cents

1 Live weight.
2 Meals, oil, fish solubles, homogenized condensed fish, shell products, bait, and animal food.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7232328.

36.4
38.5
36.5
35.0
34.0
37.1
39.1
34.0
32.9
35.2

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV17

Table 15-14.Fishery products: Supply, 19942003 1


[19942003 are preliminary]
Item

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Total ..............................................................

Mil. lbs
19,309

Mil. lbs
16,484

Mil. lbs
16,474

Mil. lbs
17,133

Mil. lbs
16,898

For human food ................................................


Finfish ...........................................................
Shellfish 2 ......................................................
For industrial use ..............................................
Domestic catch .................................................
Percent of total ..........................................
For human food ............................................
Finfish ........................................................
Shellfish 2 ...................................................
For industrial use ..........................................
Imports 3 ...........................................................
Percent of total ..........................................
For human food ............................................
Finfish ........................................................
Shellfish 2 ...................................................
For industrial use 4 ........................................

13,714
10,719
2,995
5,595
10,461
54.2
7,936
6,612
1,324
2,525
8,848
45.8
5,778
4,107
1,671
3,070

13,584
10,692
2,891
2,900
9,788
59.4
7,667
6,414
1,252
2,121
6,696
40.6
5,917
4,278
1,639
779

13,626
10,699
2,927
2,848
9,565
58.1
7,476
6,205
1,271
2,089
6,909
41.9
6,150
4,494
1,656
759

13,740
10,580
3,160
3,393
9,843
57.4
7,245
5,969
1,277
2,598
7,290
42.5
6,495
4,612
1,883
795

14,175
10,837
3,338
2,723
9,194
54.4
7,174
5,935
1,238
2,021
7,704
45.6
7,001
4,901
2,100
702

Item

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Total ..............................................................

Mil. lbs
17,378

Mil. lbs
17,339

Mil. lbs
18,119

Mil. lbs
19,028

Mil. lbs
19,848

For human food ................................................


Finfish ...........................................................
Shellfish 2 ......................................................
For industrial use ..............................................
Domestic catch .................................................
Percent of total ..........................................
For human food ............................................
Finfish ........................................................
Shellfish 2 ...................................................
For industrial use ..........................................
Imports 3 ...........................................................
Percent of total ..........................................
For human food ............................................
Finfish ........................................................
Shellfish 2 ...................................................
For industrial use 4 ........................................

14,462
10,831
3,630
2,916
9,339
53.7
6,832
5,490
1,341
2,507
8,039
46.3
7,630
5,341
2,289
409

14,740
11,006
3,734
2,599
9,068
52.3
6,912
5,637
1,275
2,157
8,271
47.7
7,828
5,369
2,459
442

15,306
11,330
3,977
2,812
9,492
52.4
7,314
6,162
1,152
2,178
8,627
47.6
7,992
5,168
2,825
634

16,007
11,770
4,237
3,022
9,397
49.4
7,205
6,013
1,192
2,193
9,631
50.6
8,802
5,757
3,045
829

17,185
12,614
4,571
2,663
9,505
47.9
7,519
6,385
1,134
1,986
10,343
52.1
9,666
6,229
3,437
677

1 Live weight, except percent. May not add due to rounding.


2 For univalve and bivalves mollusks (conchs, clams, oys3 Excluding imports of edible fishery products
ters, scallops, etc.), the weight of meats, excluding the shell is reported.
4 Fish meal and sea
consumed in Puerto Rico; includes landings of tuna caught by foreign vessels in American Samoa.
herring.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

Table 15-15.Fisheries: Disposition of domestic catch, 19942003 1


[19942003 are preliminary]
Disposition
Fresh and frozen
Canned ................
Cured ..................
Reduced to meal,
oil, etc ..............
Total .................
1 Live

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil. lbs.
7,475
622
95

Mil. lbs.
7,099
769
90

Mil. lbs.
7,054
678
93

Mil. lbs.
6,873
648
108

Mil. lbs.
6,870
516
129

Mil. lbs.
6,416
712
133

Mil. lbs.
6,657
530
119

Mil. lbs.
7,085
536
123

Mil. lbs.
6,826
652
117

Mil. lbs.
7,264
498
119

2,269

1,830

1,740

2,213

1,679

2,078

1,763

1,748

1,802

1,624

10,461

9,788

9,565

9,842

9,194

9,339

9,069

9,492

9,397

9,505

weight catch. In addition to whole fish, a large portion of waste (400500 mil. lb.) derived from canning, filleting, and
dressing fish and shellfish is utilized in production of fish meal and oil in each year shown.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

XV18

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-16.Processed fishery products: Production and value, 19962003 1


Production
Item

Fresh and frozen:.


Fillets ..............................................
Steaks ............................................
Fish sticks ..........................................
Fish portions ......................................
Breaded shrimp .................................
Canned products 2 .............................
Fish and shellfish ...........................
Animal feed ....................................
Industrial products .............................
Meal and scrap ..............................
Oil (body and liver) ........................
Other ..............................................

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 3

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

372
51
65
214
108
1,877
1,053
824
NA
643
248
NA

355
55
69
196
117
1,565
953
612
NA
725
283
NA

391
31
69
185
109
1,533
989
544
NA
613
223
NA

337
25
65
203
119
1,897
1,100
797
NA
672
286
NA

336
32
40
183
121
1,747
1,008
739
NA
627
192
NA

450
30
43
189
152
1,664
885
779
NA
644
279
NA

495
22
48
187
147
1,317
953
365
NA
638
211
NA

587
25
31
162
152
1,301
864
437
NA
603
196
NA

Value
Item

Fresh and frozen:.


Fillets ..............................................
Steaks ............................................
Fish sticks ..........................................
Fish portions ......................................
Breaded shrimp .................................
Canned products 2 .............................
Fish and shellfish ...........................
Animal feed ....................................
Industrial products .............................
Meal and scrap ..............................
Oil (body and liver) ........................
Other ..............................................
1 Includes

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003 3

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

807
97
56
307
342
1,800
1,429
371
274
138
44
86

845
116
64
285
335
1,593
1,361
232
347
174
55
118

887
74
63
211
333
1,775
1,425
350
233
117
56
60

739
68
63
269
352
1,861
1,522
340
268
147
42
79

741
82
43
233
375
1,626
1,334
292
219
115
21
83

845
70
42
235
540
1,400
1,110
290
237
126
48
83

920
62
51
237
464
1,290
1,150
140
233
140
41
52

2 Includes salmon eggs for baits.


3 Preliminary.
cured fish.
NA=not available.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

1,056
70
35
227
465
1,224
1,061
163
222
134
34
54

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV19

Table 15-17.Selected fishery products: Imports and exports, 19962003 1


Quantity
Product

Imports
Edible .....................................

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

Mil. lb.

3,170

3,339

3,647

3,888

3,978

4,102

4,427

4,907

Fresh or frozen ...................


Salmon 2 ..........................
Tuna ................................
Groundfish fillets, blocks 3
Other fillets and steaks ...
Scallops (meats) .............
Lobster, American and
spiny ............................
Shrimp and prawn ...........

2,727
142
529
385
326
59

2,861
163
438
384
339
60

3,119
152
571
376
392
52

3,227
156
491
410
429
44

3,310
151
445
393
510
54

3,449
159
405
310
601
40

3,670
182
358
347
691
48

4,032
163
462
332
760
52

63
579

65
645

64
692

81
728

95
757

92
878

100
942

99
1,108

Canned ...............................

354

387

428

546

556

539

632

748

Sardines, in oil ................


Sardines and herring, not
in oil .............................
Tuna ................................
Oysters ............................

13

13

15

16

26

19

15

16

30
193
10

31
212
10

33
240
14

38
335
13

46
313
43

42
292
12

42
378
13

45
459
15

Pickled or salted .................

37

37

42

38

42

43

46

49

Cod, haddock, hake, pollock, cusk .....................


Nonedible scrap and metal ....

5
136

5
142

7
125

7
73

9
79

8
113

8
148

8
121

Exports
Canned salmon ......................
Fish oil, nonedible ..................

96
187

82
215

77
197

114
233

81
142

110
249

99
213

96
147

Value
Product

Imports
Edible .....................................

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

Mil. dol.

6,730

7,754

8,173

9,014

10,054

9,864

10,121

11,095

6,044
305
510
498
645
198

7,022
344
494
534
727
237

7,356
319
556
579
837
218

8,043
345
550
674
982
193

9,120
333
520
589
1,233
212

8,832
323
515
479
1,263
128

8,948
344
417
544
1,383
144

9,815
324
543
505
1,580
157

446
2,448

481
2,943

476
3,102

628
3,131

712
3,749

727
3,617

825
3,414

883
3,753

Canned ...............................

474

525

588

682

670

774

907

1,010

Sardines, in oil ................


Sardines and herring, not
in oil .............................
Tuna ................................
Oysters ............................

23

25

28

28

39

30

23

28

26
216
29

26
250
25

29
289
26

36
336
27

44
258
26

39
314
24

38
399
24

41
455
28

Pickled or salted .................

47

47

57

59

60

61

68

72

Cod, haddock, hake, pollock, cusk .....................


Nonedible scrap and metal ....

9
34

8
36

13
34

15
17

19
18

16
27

18
39

16
32

Exports
Canned salmon ......................
Fish oil, nonedible ..................

154
36

135
54

143
60

198
36

146
24

168
42

141
49

148
38

Fresh or frozen ...................


Salmon 2 ..........................
Tuna ................................
Groundfish fillets, blocks 3
Other fillets and steaks ...
Scallops (meats) .............
Lobster, American and
spiny ............................
Shrimp and prawn ...........

1 Includes

2 Excludes fillets.
3 Includes cod, cusk, haddock, hake, pollock, ocean perch, and whiting.
Puerto Rico.
U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

XV20

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS


Table 15-18.Fishery products: Imports and exports, 19942003 1

Year

Imports 2

Exports

Edible products

Edible products

Total value
Quantity
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Mil. lb.
11,987
12,452
13,060
14,528
15,633
17,040
19,013
18,547
19,691
21,283

Mil. lb.
3,035
3,066
3,170
3,339
3,647
3,888
3,978
4,102
4,427
4,907

Value
Mil. lb.
6,645
6,792
6,730
7,754
8,173
9,014
10,054
9,864
10,121
11,095

Non-edible, value

Non-edible, value

Total value

Mil. lb.
5,342
5,660
6,331
6,774
7,459
8,026
8,959
8,683
9,570
10,187

Quantity
Mil. lb.
7,381
8,268
8,653
9,354
8,697
10,007
10,782
11,834
11,713
11,997

Value

Mil. lb.
1,979
2,047
2,112
2,019
1,664
1,961
2,165
2,565
2,398
2,395

Mil. lb.
3,126
3,262
3,032
2,713
2,260
2,849
2,952
3,195
3,120
3,266

Mil. lb.
4,255
5,006
5,621
6,640
6,437
7,158
7,830
8,639
8,593
8,731

1 Includes Puerto Rico.


2 Includes landings of tuna by foreign vessels in American Samoa.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

Table 15-19.Fish trips: Estimated number of fishing trips taken by marine recreational fishermen by subregion and year, Atlantic and Gulf and Pacific Coasts,
20002003
Subregion

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Atlantic and Gulf: 1


North Atlantic .................................
Mid-Atlantic ....................................
South Atlantic 2 ..............................
Gulf 2 ..............................................

8,765
19,451
20,075
21,018

9,035
21,206
21,596
22,890

8,591
16,645
17,763
19,666

8,578
19,852
21,246
22,957

Total ...........................................

69,309

74,727

62,665

72,633

Subregion

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Pacific: 3
Southern California ........................
Northern California .........................
Oregon ...........................................
Washington ....................................

3,787
2,158
930
1,643

4,052
2,208
1,170
2,191

4,313
2,290
993
1,786

3,826
2,723
502
614

Total ...........................................

8,518

9,621

9,382

7,665

1 Data

2 Does not include catch from headboats (party boats) in the South
do not include recreational catch in Texas.
3 Data do not include recreational catch in Hawaii or Alaska. Pacific state estimates do not inAtlantic and Gulf of Mexico.
clude salmon data collected by recreational surveys.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV21

Table 15-20.Fish harvested: Estimated number of fish harvested by marine recreational anglers by subregion and year, Atlantic, Gulf Coasts, and Pacific Coasts,
20002003
Subregion

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Atlantic and Gulf: 1


North Atlantic .............................................
Mid-Atlantic ................................................
South Atlantic 2 ...........................................
Gulf 2 ..........................................................

17,185
50,652
40,414
67,365

12,153
34,704
43,824
76,571

11,132
30,802
42,928
79,015

11,559
34,591
50,787
74,814

Total ........................................................

175,616

167,252

163,877

171,751

Subregion

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Pacific: 3
Southern California ....................................
Northern California .....................................
Oregon .......................................................
Washington ................................................

7,494
3,787
1,848
3,238

7,726
4,799
2,123
4,798

8,950
6,884
3,392
4,841

8,418
6,228
1,033
1,198

Total ........................................................

16,367

19,446

24,067

16,877

1 2000-2002

2 Does not include catch for headboats


data were revised. Data do not include recreational catch in Texas.
3 Data do not include recreational catch in Hawaii or Alaska. Pa(party boats) in the South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico.
cific estimates do not include salmon data collected by State recreational surveys.
Note: Harvested includes dead discards and fish used for bait but does not include fish released alive.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

Table 15-21.Fish harvested: Estimated number of fish harvested by marine recreational anglers by mode and year, Atlantic, Gulf Coasts, and Pacific Coasts,
20002003
Mode

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Atlantic and Gulf: 1


Shore ..........................................................
Party/charter 2 ............................................
Private/rental ..............................................

60,706
12,434
102,475

53,092
11,628
102,532

44,702
10,575
108,600

52,551
11,596
112,604

Total ........................................................

175,615

167,252

163,877

176,751

Mode

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Pacific: 3
Shore ..........................................................
Party/charter ...............................................
Private/rental ..............................................

4,785
6,408
5,172

8,040
5,176
6,230

7,807
8,973
7,287

7,277
3,193
6,407

Total ........................................................

16,365

19,446

24,067

16,877

1 2000-2002

2 Does not include catch for headboats


data were revised. Data do not include recreational catch in Texas.
3 Data do not include recreational catch in Hawaii or Alaska. Pacific
(party boats) in the South Atlantic or Gulf of Mexico.
estimates do not include salmon data collected by State recreational surveys.
Note: Harvested includes dead discards
and fish used for bait but does not include fish released alive.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

XV22

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-22.Fish harvested: Estimated number of fish harvested by marine


recreational anglers by species group and year, Atlantic and Gulf coasts, 20002003 1
Species group

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Barracudas ........................................
Bluefish ..............................................
Dogfish sharks ...................................
Other sharks ......................................
Skates/rays ........................................
Freshwater catfishes .........................
Saltwater catfishes ............................
Atlantic cod ........................................
Other cods/hakes ..............................
Pollock ...............................................
Red hake ...........................................
Dolphins .............................................
Other croaker ....................................
Atlantic croaker ..................................
Black drum ........................................
Kingfishes ..........................................
Other drum ........................................
Red drum ...........................................
Sand seatrout ....................................
Silver perch .......................................
Spot ...................................................
Spotted seatrout ................................
Weakfish ............................................
Eels ....................................................
Gulf flounder ......................................
Other flounders ..................................
Southern flounder ..............................
Summer flounder ...............................
Winter flounder ..................................
Other grunts ......................................
Pigfish ................................................
White grunt ........................................
Herrings .............................................
Blue runner ........................................
Crevalle Jack .....................................
Florida pompano ...............................
Greater amberjack .............................
Other jacks ........................................
Mullets ...............................................
Other fishes .......................................
Other porgies .....................................
Pinfishes ............................................
Red porgy ..........................................
Scup ..................................................
Sheepshead ......................................
Puffers ...............................................
Sculpins .............................................
Black sea bass ..................................
Epinephelus groupers .......................
Mycteroperca groupers .....................
Other sea basses ..............................
Searobins ..........................................
Gray snapper .....................................
Lane snapper ....................................
Other snappers ..................................
Red snapper ......................................
Vermilion snapper .............................
Yellowtail snapper .............................
Other temperate basses ....................
Striped bass ......................................
White perch .......................................
Toadfishes .........................................
Triggerfishes/filefishes .......................
Atlantic mackerel ...............................
King mackerel ....................................
Little tunny/Atlantic bonito .................
Other tunas/mackerels ......................
Spanish mackerel ..............................
Cunner ...............................................
Other wrasses ...................................
Tautog ...............................................

135
5,048
50
316
118
239
683
812
151
437
101
2,455
0
12,494
1,320
5,474
448
3,672
4,508
654
5,010
12,946
2,089
56
169
87
1,023
7,820
1,459
608
1,128
2,112
29,327
2,057
601
650
92
1,826
7,074
20,176
326
6,892
59
7,244
2,113
219
<1
4,546
355
765
276
170
1,265
212
95
841
374
245
0
1,993
1,758
4
263
4,194
930
348
655
3,075
77
46
853

163
7,016
49
343
57
118
629
1,118
168
356
58
2,088
0
14,681
990
7,456
278
3,475
3,308
404
7,308
10,200
1,527
54
212
88
1,128
5,307
964
463
1,552
2,772
33,473
3,160
812
614
135
2,965
7,435
4,769
228
9,469
75
5,099
2,267
346
<1
3,932
248
540
337
143
1,199
392
79
900
613
189
1
2,039
664
7
308
4,127
691
260
737
3,747
56
79
792

122
5,495
109
208
67
160
533
644
121
239
25
1,727
0
12,389
941
4,121
661
2,827
3,074
216
5,336
8,143
1,172
10
173
53
903
3,281
469
541
1,323
2,560
47,399
2,339
684
528
157
3,166
9,764
4,088
201
8,868
72
3,647
1,972
354
9
4,223
292
577
352
200
1,156
204
131
1,159
443
271
1
1,841
1,382
19
443
3,663
690
268
699
3,334
64
73
1,501

158
6,243
66
214
73
830
592
707
181
158
48
1,822
0
11,509
1,161
5,655
307
3,151
3,062
314
9,274
10,496
498
53
200
45
1,202
4,578
624
686
1,193
2,239
46,563
2,586
525
892
180
1,909
9,680
4,457
204
6,772
97
9,452
3,095
255
0
4,023
248
578
420
195
1,545
318
136
1,029
483
332
0
2,515
2,700
18
475
2,460
810
197
664
2,695
33
141
731

Total 3 .............................................

175,616

167,252

163,877

176,751

1 2000-2002

data were revised. Data does not include recreational catch in Texas or headboats (party boats) in the South
2 Less than one thousand.
3 Totals may not add due to rounding.
Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico.
Note: Harvested
includes dead discards and fish used for bait but does not include fish released alive.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division (301) 7132328.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV23

Table 15-23.Fish harvested: Estimated number of fish harvested by marine


recreational anglers by species group and year, Pacific coast 1, 20002003
Species group
Northern anchovy ...........................
Other anchovies .............................
California scorpionfish ....................
Dogfish sharks ................................
Other sharks ...................................
Skates/rays .....................................
Other cods/hakes ...........................
Pacific cod ......................................
Pacific hake ....................................
Pacific tomcod ................................
California corbina ...........................
Other croakers ................................
Queenfish .......................................
White croaker .................................
Dolphins ..........................................
Other drum .....................................
California halibut .............................
Other flounders ...............................
Rock sole ........................................
Sanddabs .......................................
Starry flounder ................................
Kelp greenling ................................
Lingcod ...........................................
Other greenlings .............................
Herrings ..........................................
Other jacks .....................................
Yellowtail ........................................
Mullets ............................................
Other fishes ....................................
Pacific barracuda ............................
Black rockfish .................................
Blue rockfish ...................................
Bocaccio .........................................
Brown rockfish ................................
Canary rockfish ..............................
Chilipepper rockfish ........................
Copper rockfish ..............................
Greenspotted rockfish ....................
Olive rockfish ..................................
Other rockfishes .............................
Quillback rockfish ...........................
Gopher rockfish ..............................
Widow rockfish ...............................
Yellowtail rockfish ...........................
Sablefishes .....................................
Cabezon .........................................
Sculpins ..........................................
Barred sand bass ...........................
Kelp bass ........................................
Other sea basses ...........................
Spotted sand bass .........................
Halfmoon ........................................
Opaleye ..........................................
Jacksmelt ........................................
Other silversides .............................
Other smelts ...................................
Surf smelt .......................................
Sturgeons .......................................
Barred surfperch .............................
Black perch .....................................
Other surfperches ...........................
Pile perch .......................................
Redtail surfperch ............................
Shiner perch ...................................
Silver surfperch ..............................
Striped seaperch ............................
Walleye surfperch ...........................
White seaperch ..............................
Striped bass ...................................
Other tunas/mackerels ...................
Pacific bonito ..................................
California sheephead .....................
Other wrasses ................................
Total 2 ..............................................
1 2000-2002

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

419
8
230
25
21
19
0
0
0
6
7
94
121
372
84
3
168
171
19
840
8
153
139
31
245
8
164
16
1,433
354
1,423
415
203
107
147
73
106
123
68
1,450
34
166
82
319
1
57
23
1,260
648
11
287
76
49
283
30
0
1,965
21
105
54
93
19
126
292
15
47
51
8
97
880
85
113
4

16,366

579
0
293
20
36
29
0
1
0
2
14
172
76
389
0
4
202
80
12
451
14
153
113
28
799
21
87
5
2,305
311
1,119
464
199
185
78
77
78
83
159
994
26
272
19
162
1
69
49
1,119
633
24
361
132
59
614
46
0
3,661
17
147
54
108
32
123
183
16
96
163
32
44
1,755
31
75
5

19,446

176
5
251
12
26
20
0
1
2
4
20
152
579
388
0
22
251
253
41
3,316
14
182
270
22
2,216
58
54
1
1,523
440
1,117
772
121
151
47
45
75
35
151
1,157
26
352
21
201
14
62
50
1,776
569
7
52
165
48
333
113
0
4,174
15
166
50
122
43
53
226
21
101
93
26
61
1,064
6
74
13

24,067

137
0
171
13
33
16
2
3
0
2
2
99
314
425
0
8
199
49
158
493
12
132
369
31
1,737
51
82
13
1,179
193
1,198
479
8
208
32
0
56
1
73
975
19
225
1
61
2
70
28
1,019
514
15
66
40
25
585
634
2
1,595
42
366
70
103
33
120
80
33
88
151
18
64
1,729
70
48
8

16,877

data were revised. Data do not include recreational catch in Hawaii or Alaska. Pacific estimates do not in2 Totals may not add due to rounding. Note: Harvested include salmon data collected by State recreational surveys.
cludes dead discards and fish used for bait but does not include fish released alive.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division. (301) 7132328.

XV24

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-24.Fish harvested: Estimated number of fish harvested by marine recreational anglers, by area of fishing and year, Atlantic and Gulf and Pacific Coast,
20002003
Area
Atlantic and Gulf: 1
Inland ................................................................
State Territorial Sea 2 ........................................
Federal Exclusive Ecomomic Zone 3 ................

2000

2001

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

Thousands

112,431
42,821
20,364

Total ...............................................................

96,875
49,450
20,928

175,616

Area

97,493
45,894
20,490

167,253

2000

163,877

2001

Thousands

Thousands

104,423
50,378
21,950
176,751

2002

2003

Thousands

Thousands

Pacific: 4
Inland ................................................................
State Territorial Sea 2 ........................................
Federal Exclusive Ecomomic Zone 3 ................

4,758
7,430
4,178

7,528
9,182
2,736

7,998
11,551
4,518

3,557
11,249
2,071

Total ...............................................................

16,366

19,446

24,067

16,877

1 2000-2002

data were revised. Data do not include recreational catch in Texas or headboats (party boats) in the South
2 Open Ocean extending 0 to 3 miles from shore, except West Florida (10
Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico.
3 Open ocean extending to 200 miles offshore from the outer edge of the State Territorial Sea.
4 Data do not inmiles).
clude recreational catch in Hawaii or Alaska. Pacific state estimates do not include salmon data collected by recreational
surveys. Note: Harvested includes dead discards and fish used for bait but does not include fish released alive.
U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA, NMFS, Fisheries Statistics Division. (301) 7132328.

Table 15-25.Farm-raised catfish: Processed, sales, inventory, and imports, 19952004


Year

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Round 1
weight
processed
(000)
pounds
446,886
472,123
524,949
564,355
596,628
593,603
597,108
603,601
661,504
630,450

Prices paid
to producer

Fresh sales

Cents per
pounds
78.6
77.3
71.2
74.3
73.7
75.1
64.7
56.8
58.1
69.7

(000)
pounds
89,735
96,722
106,512
113,092
116,697
116,734
120,775
123,451
126,841
117,599

1 Price

for fish delivered to processing plant door.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7206146.

2 Data

Frozen
sales

Total sales

(000)
pounds
137,237
140,458
155,248
168,306
175,968
180,422
175,592
194,198
192,486
189,180

(000)
pounds
226,972
237,180
261,760
281,398
292,665
297,156
296,367
317,649
319,327
306,779

Inventory
end of year
(000)
pounds
10,909
11,894
11,911
10,807
12,551
13,598
14,997
12,283
13,592
....................

furnished by U.S. Bureau of Census.

Imports 2
(000)
pounds
2,426
2,482
942
1,386
3,451
8,236
18,079
10,201
5,430
NA

NA=not available.

Table 15-26.Farm-raised catfish: Prices received by processors, 19952004


Fresh

Frozen

Year
Whole fish 1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Dollars
per/lb
1.68
1.68
1.55
1.59
1.59
1.66
1.57
1.32
1.35
1.56

Fillets 2

Other 3

Dollars
per/lb
2.90
2.87
2.75
2.80
2.81
2.86
2.74
2.52
2.48
2.71

Dollars
per/lb

Whole fish 1

1.88
1.80
1.67
1.72
1.64
1.68
1.60
1.51
1.52
1.71

Dollars
per/lb
2.00
1.99
1.93
1.94
1.99
2.03
1.98
1.84
1.84
1.95

Fillets 2

Other 3

Dollars
per/lb
2.85
2.78
2.63
2.69
2.76
2.83
2.61
2.39
2.41
2.62

Dollars
per/lb
2.01
1.88
1.76
1.73
1.69
1.65
1.63
1.54
1.44
1.46

1 Dressed weight, (head, visera, and skin removed).


2 Includes regular, shank, and strip fillets; excludes any breaded
3 Includes nuggets, steaks, and all other products not already reported, includes weight of breading and added
product.
ingredients.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7206146.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV25

Table 15-27.Catfish: Number of operations and water surface acres used for
production, 200405, and total sales, 200304, by State and United States
Number of operations on Jan. 1
State
2004 1

AL ................
AR ...............
CA ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
IL 2 ...............
KY ................
LA ................
MS ...............
MO ...............
NC ...............
SC 2 .............
TX ................

2004 1

Number

Total sales
2003 1

2005

2004

Number
230
161
30
35
30
18
70
48
410
21
49
9
36

230
153
31
46
55
..........................
60
38
410
24
49
..........................
62

Acres
25,400
34,000
1,800
710
750
320
600
8,800
101,000
1,370
2,100
90
850

Acres
25,100
31,500
1,700
650
1,090
..........................
600
7,600
101,000
1,320
2,000
..........................
1,030

1,000 dollars
85,159
59,047
7,228
1,208
1,471
306
1,381
14,505
243,176
1,954
6,118
121
3,350

1,000 dollars
101,198
66,618
7,482
1,139
1,475
..........................
1,151
14,316
274,971
1,358
7,021
..........................
3,446

1,147

1,158

177,790

173,590

425,024

480,175

US ............
1 Revised.

Water surface accres used for production during Jan 1 - Jun 30

2005

2 Estimates

discontinued for Jan. 2005 (2004 sales).


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-0585.

Table 15-28.Catfish production: Water surface acre usage by State and United
States, 200405
Acres intended for utilization during Jan 1-Jun 30 for:

Renovation

New construction

Acres taken
out of production during Jul 1Dec 31
prev. year

Currently under or scheduled for:

State
Foodsize

Fingerlings

Broodfish

2004 1
AL ...........................
AR ..........................
CA ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
IL ............................
KY ..........................
LA ...........................
MS ..........................
MO .........................
NC ..........................
SC ..........................
TX ..........................
Oth Sts ...................

23,900
29,000
1,400
630
480
230
510
7,800
81,000
880
1,850
60
570
....................

960
4,200
270
35
100
45
45
730
16,000
*
150
*
110
415

420
550
75
40
55
40
25
120
2,200
35
60
15
60
.........................

340
600
200
.........................
*
*
20
450
2,200
110
*
*
170
55

65
*
*
.........................
*
.........................
*
*
200
*
80
.........................
30
160

590
1,300
*
....................
20
*
15
460
2,100
....................
30
*
70
20

US ......................

148,310

23,060

3,695

4,145

535

4,605

2005
AL ...........................
AR ..........................
CA ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
KY ..........................
LA ...........................
MS ..........................
MO .........................
NC ..........................
TX ..........................
Oth Sts ...................

23,300
27,400
1,310
530
655
500
6,500
81,500
790
1,700
870
....................

1,300
3,300
250
*
290
65
1,000
14,500
*
200
70
520

430
550
75
25
75
15
100
2,500
25
60
70
.........................

450
980
165
70
25
*
400
3,300
15
*
60
35

250
*
.........................
*
*
*
*
400
*
*
50
96

290
4,800
*
60
*
20
730
3,500
*
*
30
115

US ......................

145,055

21,495

3,925

5,500

796

9,545

1 Revised.

* Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7200585.

XV26

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-29.Catfish: Sales by size category, by State and United States, 200304
Number of fish
Size category and
State

Live weight

Sales
Total

2003 1

1,000

2004

1,000

2003 1
1,000
pounds

Average per pound

2004
1,000
pounds

2003 1

2004

2003 1

2004

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Dollars

Dollars

Foodsize:
AL ...........................
AR ..........................
CA ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
IL 2 ..........................
KY ..........................
LA ...........................
MS ..........................
MO .........................
NC ..........................
SC 2 ........................
TX ...........................

80,000
59,400
1,610
1,000
1,150
205
800
19,700
210,000
905
5,100
22
1,770

82,000
58,000
1,620
1,100
1,140
...............
530
15,800
220,000
650
5,300
...............
3,180

158,000
99,700
3,450
1,700
1,350
245
1,590
26,100
393,000
1,700
9,400
45
3,030

145,000
103,000
3,400
1,900
1,200
..................
1,020
23,000
388,000
1,130
10,000
..................
4,500

82,160
55,832
7,072
1,173
1,040
206
1,288
14,094
224,010
1,462
5,734
32
2,969

95,700
63,860
7,242
1,102
900
...............
775
14,260
256,080
904
6,900
...............
3,150

0.52
0.56
2.05
0.69
0.77
0.84
0.81
0.54
0.57
0.86
0.61
0.72
0.98

0.66
0.62
2.13
0.58
0.75
...............
0.76
0.62
0.66
0.80
0.69
...............
0.70

US .......................

381,662

389,320

699,310

682,150

397,072

450,873

0.57

0.66

Broodfish:
AL ...........................
AR ..........................
CA ..........................
FL ...........................
GA ..........................
IL 2 ..........................
KY ..........................
LA ...........................
MS ..........................
MO .........................
NC ..........................
SC 2 ........................
TX ...........................
Oth Sts ...................

*
*
*
...............
*
*
...............
...............
100
*
*
*
*
58

*
*
*
...............
*
...............
*
*
300
*
*
...............
*
57

*
*
*
..................
*
*
..................
..................
400
*
*
*
*
231

*
*
*
..................
*
..................
*
*
1,000
*
*
..................
*
205

*
*
*
..................
*
*
..................
..................
208
*
*
*
*
215

*
*
*
...............
*
...............
*
*
620
*
*
...............
*
247

*
*
*
...............
*
*
...............
...............
0.52
*
*
*
*
0.93

*
*
*
...............
*
...............
*
*
0.62
*
*
...............
*
1.20

US .......................
158
See footnotes at end of table.

357

631

1,205

423

867

0.67

0.72

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV27

Table 15-29.Catfish: Sales by size category, by State and United States, 200304
Continued
Number of fish
Size category and
State

Live weight

Sales
Total

2003 1

2004

2003 1

Average per pound

2004
2003 1

2004

2003 1

2004

1,000

1,000

1,000
pounds

Stockers:
AL ........................
AR .......................
CA .......................
FL ........................
GA .......................
IL 2 .......................
KY .......................
LA ........................
MS .......................
MO ......................
NC .......................
SC 2 .....................
TX .......................
Oth Sts ................

*
*
*
...................
*
*
*
3,720
40,000
1,620
*
*
*
24,577

*
*
*
*
*
.................
.................
.................
33,000
*
*
.................
*
25,435

*
*
*
.................
*
*
*
450
3,550
240
*
*
*
3,272

*
*
*
*
*
.................
.................
.................
3,100
*
*
.................
*
3,092

*
*
*
.................
*
*
*
311
3,337
278
*
*
*
2,378

*
*
*
*
*
...............
...............
...............
3,379
*
*
...............
*
2,881

*
*
*
...............
*
*
*
0.69
0.94
1.16
*
*
*
0.73

*
*
*
*
*
...............
...............
...............
1.09
*
*
...............
*
0.93

US ...................

69,917

58,435

7,512

6,192

6,304

6,260

0.84

1.01

Fingerlings and fry:


AL ........................
AR .......................
CA .......................
FL ........................
GA .......................
IL 2 .......................
KY .......................
LA ........................
MS .......................
MO ......................
NC .......................
SC 2 .....................
TX .......................
Oth Sts ................

83,700
60,400
1,280
500
3,200
*
*
4,380
552,000
*
3,400
*
2,600
3,430

87,000
60,700
1,520
*
7,840
.................
*
*
400,000
*
1,100
.................
1,170
8,330

3,400
1,050
24
24
65
*
*
83
12,300
*
190
*
100
67

2,500
1,000
38
*
235
.................
*
*
10,200
*
60
.................
60
264

2,482
1,680
100
35
325
*
*
100
15,621
*
342
*
334
206

3,800
1,840
131
*
541
...............
*
*
14,892
*
96
...............
211
664

0.73
1.60
4.15
1.45
5.00
*
*
1.20
1.27
*
1.80
*
3.34
3.07

1.52
1.84
3.45
*
2.30
...............
*
*
1.46
*
1.60
...............
3.52
2.52

US ...................

714,890

567,660

17,303

14,357

21,225

22,175

1.23

1.54

1 Revised.

2 Estimates

1,000
pounds

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Dollars

Dollars

discontinued.
* Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7200585.

XV28

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-30.Trout: Number of operations by State and United States, 200304


Total

Distributing trout 1

Selling trout

State
2003 2

2004

2003 2

2004

2003 2

2004

Number

Number

Number
..........................
14
9
3
6
29
7
9
26
8
28
48
18
44
7
16
11
16
21
45

Number

Number

AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ................
GA ...............
ID .................
ME ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MO ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
OR ...............
PA ................
TN ................
UT ................
VA ................
WA ...............
WV ...............
WI ................

4
25
26
6
7
53
14
11
18
10
40
46
41
57
15
21
19
51
25
56

5
26
30
6
9
55
15
13
28
11
37
51
49
58
14
27
16
59
31
61

Number
..........................
13
9
3
5
26
6
7
17
6
31
43
17
46
7
11
15
15
15
39

US ............

545

601

331

1 Trout

365

distributed for restoration, conservation or recreational purposes.


NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-0585.

4
16
17
3
2
27
8
5
3
5
13
5
24
16
8
10
4
37
14
21

5
16
21
3
3
26
8
5
7
3
14
3
32
19
8
12
6
44
16
20

242

271

2 Revised.

Table 15-31.Trout: Value of fish sold and distributed, by State (excluding eggs), and
United States (including and excluding eggs), 200304
Total value of fish sold

Total value of distributed fish

State
2003 1

2004

2003 1

1,000 dollars
........................................
5,185
2,125
337
581
26,985
220
389
691
1,990
797
5,670
506
4,678
198
1,033
1,448
5,191
477
1,369
........................................

1,000 dollars
........................................
5,130
870
360
727
32,564
212
363
790
2,637
478
5,909
807
4,223
181
760
924
4,792
694
1,465
........................................

1,000 dollars

AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ................
GA ...............
ID .................
ME ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MO ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
OR ...............
PA ................
TN ................
UT ................
VA ................
WA ...............
WV ...............
WI ................
Oth Sts ........
US 2 ..........

59,870

US 3 ..........

64,046

1 Revised.

2 Excludes

value of eggs.

vidual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-0585.

3 Includes

2004
1,000 dollars

*
10,624
5,794
*
*
3,234
*
*
*
1,665
*
926
2,332
6,896
*
*
1,593
4,264
1,738
2,074
18,951

*
8,585
5,393
*
*
2,579
*
*
*
1,044
*
614
3,529
9,128
*
*
818
4,944
2,155
1,774
22,269

63,886

60,091

62,832

68,716

61,304

64,776

value of eggs.

*Included in other States to avoid disclosure of indi-

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV29

Table 15-32.Trout: Sales by size category, by State and United States, 200304
Number of fish
Size category and
State

Live weight

Sales
Total

2003 1
1,000
dollars

2004
1,000
dollars

2003 1
1,000
dollars

Average per pound

2004
1,000
dollars

2003 1

2004

2003 1

2004

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Dollars

Dollars

12 inch or longer:
CA ..........................
CO ..........................
CT ..........................
GA ..........................
ID ............................
ME ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ...........................
MO .........................
NY ..........................
NC ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ..........................
TN ..........................
UT ..........................
VA ..........................
WA .........................
WV .........................
WI ...........................
Oth Sts ...................

1,720
520
*
105
34,000
*
35
250
*
160
4,410
130
1,380
50
175
600
870
320
490
841

1,840
275
*
190
37,000
*
37
285
*
90
3,510
220
1,160
46
180
400
740
363
400
745

2,400
470
*
125
34,600
*
31
275
*
169
4,110
210
1,460
55
190
560
4,700
333
441
717

2,200
235
*
260
40,400
*
33
305
*
87
3,940
200
1,150
54
165
400
4,050
378
387
732

4,560
1,410
*
363
26,642
*
153
564
*
487
5,014
418
3,796
139
469
1,310
4,418
450
1,147
1,558

4,312
576
*
512
32,320
*
158
601
*
262
5,437
486
3,335
134
421
808
3,969
658
1,072
2,021

1.90
3.00
*
2.90
0.77
*
4.95
2.05
*
2.88
1.22
1.99
2.60
2.52
2.47
2.34
0.94
1.35
2.60
2.17

1.96
2.45
*
1.97
0.80
*
4.80
1.97
*
3.01
1.38
2.43
2.90
2.48
2.55
2.02
0.98
1.74
2.77
2.76

US .......................

46,056

47,481

50,846

54,976

52,898

57,082

1.04

1.04

6 inch-12 inch:
CA ..........................
CO ..........................
CT ..........................
GA ..........................
ID ............................
ME ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ...........................
MO .........................
NY ..........................
NC ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ..........................
TN ..........................
UT ..........................
VA ..........................
WA .........................
WV .........................
WI ...........................
Oth Sts ...................

540
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
145
730
130
500
*
*
75
550
*
300
3,443

550
*
*
*
*
*
*
165
*
105
300
310
450
*
*
*
880
*
400
2,368

230
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
53
225
30
211
*
*
40
170
*
71
1,265

250
*
*
*
*
*
*
65
*
38
140
110
216
*
*
*
277
*
123
999

577
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
289
351
74
802
*
*
108
386
*
191
2,954

680
*
*
*
*
*
*
167
*
179
217
310
821
*
*
*
693
*
332
2,439

2.51
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.45
1.56
2.47
3.80
*
*
2.69
2.27
*
2.69
2.34

2.72
*
*
*
*
*
*
2.57
*
4.70
1.55
2.82
3.80
*
*
*
2.50
*
2.70
2.44

US .......................
6,413
See footnotes at end of table.

5,528

2,295

2,218

5,732

5,838

2.50

2.63

XV30

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-32.Trout: Sales by size category, by State and United States, 200304
Continued
Number of fish/eggs
Size category and
State

1 inch-6 inch:
CA ..........................
CO ..........................
CT ..........................
GA ..........................
ID ............................
ME ..........................
MA ..........................
MI ...........................
MO .........................
NY ..........................
NC ..........................
OR ..........................
PA ..........................
TN ..........................
UT ..........................
VA ..........................
WA .........................
WV .........................
WI ...........................
Oth Sts ...................

Live weight

Sales
Average per 1,000
fish eggs

Total
2003 1

2004

2003 1

2004

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

210
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
70
3,390
50
270
*
*
190
1,300
*
165
1,712

330
*
*
*
*
*
*
55
*
110
2,830
40
190
*
*
*
410
*
290
1,295

3
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
2
65
1
8
*
*
3
45
*
2
54

5
*
*
*
*
*
*
3
*
3
45
1
5
*
*
*
13
*
4
34

2003 1

2004

2003 1

2004

1,000
dollars

1,000
dollars

Dollars

Dollars

48
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
21
305
14
80
*
*
30
387
*
31
324

138
*
*
*
*
*
*
22
*
37
255
11
67
*
*
*
130
*
61
245

227.00
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
300.00
90.00
285.00
295.00
*
*
157.00
298.00
*
185.00
189.00

418.00
*
*
*
*
*
*
408.00
*
332.00
90.00
265.00
355.00
*
*
*
317.00
*
209.00
189.00

US .......................

7,357

5,550

183

113

1,240

966

169.00

174.00

Trout eggs .................

...............

...............

..................

..................

..................

...............

...............

...............

Region 2

..................

...............

...............

..................

..................

..................

...............

...............

...............

North East ..................


South and Central .....
West ...........................
WA .........................

605
620
262,320
253,000

940
1,080
287,600
277,000

..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................

10
13
4,153
4,048

26
24
4,780
4,571

16.50
21.00
15.80
16.00

27.70
22.20
16.60
16.50

US .......................

263,545

289,620

..................

..................

4,176

4,830

15.80

16.70

1 Revised.

2 Data

3 Regions are defined


published at the regional level to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
as follows - North East: CT, MA, ME, NY, PA, and WV; South: AR, GA, NC, TN, and VA; Central: MI, MO, and WI; West:
CA, CO, ID, OR, UT, and WA.
*Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 720-0585.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV31

Table 15-33.Refrigerated warehouses: Gross refrigerated space by type of plant,


United States, biennially, October 19852003 1 2
Type

1985

1987

1989

1991

1993

1,000 Cubic Feet


General:
Public .............................................
Private and Semiprivate ................

1,110,394
589,132

1,285,860
676,369

1,391,901
603,402

1,572,879
624,005

1,678,461
658,893

Total ...........................................

1,699,526

1,962,229

1,995,303

2,196,884

2,337,354

Apple:
Public .............................................
Private and Semiprivate ................

19,383
466,768

19,750
494,404

21,945
554,150

27,227
584,296

21,645
613,093

Total ...........................................

486,151

514,154

576,095

611,523

634,737

Total, all ..................................

2,185,677

2,476,384

2,571,397

2,808,407

2,972,092

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

Type

1,000 Cubic Feet


General:
Public .............................................
Private and Semiprivate ................

1,741,585
674,649

2,043,908
683,372

2,146,643
756,505

2,251,943
788,853

2,357,080
802,454

Total ...........................................

2,416,234

2,727,280

2,903,152

3,040,796

3,159,535

Apple:
Public .............................................
Private and Semiprivate ................

23,419
647,993

23,907
675,838

21,690
680,736

14,183
712,412

12,517
723,499

Total ...........................................

671,412

699,745

702,426

726,595

736,016

Total, all ..................................

3,087,646

3,427,025

3,605,578

3,767,394

3,895,551

1 Warehouse space is defined as all space artificially cooled to temperatures of 50 degrees F. or less, in which food com2 Totals may not add due to rounding.
modities are normally held for 30 days or longer.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

Table 15-34.Apple and pear storages: Number of refrigerated warehouses, gross and
usable refrigerated space, regular and CA capacity, by State and United States,
October 1, 2003 1 2
Refrigerated space

Apple & pear storage capacity

Number of
warehouses

Gross

Usable

Regular

Controlled
atmosphere

Total

AZ ........................
CA ........................
CO .......................
CT ........................
DE ........................
ID .........................
IL ..........................
IN .........................
KS ........................
KY ........................
ME .......................
MD .......................
MA .......................
MI .........................
MN .......................
MO .......................
NE ........................
NH ........................
NJ ........................
NM .......................
NY ........................
NC ........................
OH .......................
OR .......................
PA ........................
RI .........................
SC ........................
UT ........................
VT ........................
VA ........................
WA .......................
WV .......................
WI ........................
Oth Sts .................

2
29
6
27
2
9
15
31
1
3
21
6
55
179
12
4
1
21
22
2
147
19
53
61
108
6
3
18
11
31
263
15
17
........................

1,000 Cubic
feet
........................
28,502
2,555
1,490
........................
5,840
1,326
2,317
........................
117
2,750
1,390
4,136
35,196
738
........................
........................
1,901
2,312
........................
37,307
4,413
3,442
51,642
27,565
151
........................
2,406
2,275
12,457
492,326
7,135
1,084
3,242

1,000 Cubic
feet
........................
21,415
2,094
1,195
........................
5,023
1,141
1,813
........................
97
2,405
1,115
3,366
30,806
643
........................
........................
1,657
1,925
........................
32,887
3,972
2,804
39,016
21,541
142
........................
2,125
1,928
10,787
393,968
5,859
901
2,567

1,000
Bushels
........................
5,933
681
288
........................
1,271
345
388
........................
33
337
173
802
4,947
242
........................
........................
311
545
........................
5,125
1,106
787
7,965
4,787
38
........................
454
318
1,947
61,177
1,872
297
524

1,000
Bushels
........................
1,757
163
174
........................
1,049
........................
206
........................
........................
729
354
600
7,795
33
........................
........................
449
173
........................
8,614
480
332
3,926
2,925
8
........................
467
507
2,122
135,792
418
98
234

1,000
Bushels
........................
7,690
844
461
........................
2,320
345
594
........................
33
1,066
527
1,402
12,742
275
........................
........................
760
717
........................
13,739
1,586
1,119
11,891
7,712
46
........................
921
825
4,069
196,969
2,290
395
758

US ........................

1,200

736,016

593,189

102,692

169,402

272,095

State

1 Totals

2 Firms in this table store only apples or pears.


may not add due to rounding.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

XV32

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-35.General storages: Gross and usable cooler and freezer space, by State
and United States, October 1, 2003 1 2
Cooler

Freezer

Total

State
Gross

Usable

Gross

Usable

Gross

Usable

1,000 Cubic Feet


AL ................
AK ...............
AZ ................
AR ...............
CA ...............
CO ...............
CT ...............
DE ...............
FL ................
GA ...............
HI .................
ID .................
IL .................
IN .................
IA .................
KS ...............
KY ...............
LA ................
ME ...............
MD ...............
MA ...............
MI ................
MN ...............
MS ...............
MO ..............
MT ...............
NE ...............
NV ...............
NH ...............
NJ ................
NM ...............
NY ...............
NC ...............
ND ...............
OH ...............
OK ...............
OR ...............
PA ...............
RI .................
SC ...............
SD ...............
TN ...............
TX ................
UT ...............
VT ................
VA ...............
WA ..............
WV ..............
WI ................
WY ..............
Oth Sts ........

5,599
163
*
*
169,659
5,216
*
*
74,707
45,358
*
2,293
17,833
6,271
11,811
8,362
5,700
1,579
278
2,295
9,532
14,061
15,286
*
30,485
*
9,638
1,491
*
24,705
*
30,727
3,938
*
9,311
4,855
5,174
19,924
*
769
*
459
33,733
1,759
*
19,016
10,215
*
69,711
*
24,328

5,052
147
*
*
135,399
3,783
*
*
60,323
36,299
*
1,798
12,573
5,216
8,186
5,408
4,480
1,376
241
1,842
7,874
11,465
11,027
*
25,182
*
7,406
1,340
*
19,370
*
24,513
3,373
*
7,485
4,339
3,896
14,292
*
581
*
346
23,914
1,381
*
16,068
7,444
*
51,735
*
16,455

23,826
3,904
*
*
279,612
12,576
*
*
178,433
98,253
*
56,294
87,559
49,206
62,736
36,128
16,637
12,011
12,039
26,921
70,194
74,149
56,566
*
76,079
*
31,085
5,879
*
56,833
*
68,551
59,653
8,659
68,059
10,503
98,793
125,668
*
23,957
*
35,846
125,796
28,272
*
43,160
178,746
*
97,594
*
163,112

20,086
3,279
*
*
224,405
9,919
*
*
145,908
79,750
*
47,960
65,285
39,935
53,202
26,803
15,007
10,128
7,898
20,322
58,720
57,867
42,863
*
62,127
*
24,933
5,197
*
45,588
*
57,650
50,000
6,651
52,784
8,138
79,738
103,337
*
19,846
*
27,598
85,302
23,662
*
37,572
138,688
*
82,605
*
127,523

29,425
4,067
16,654
87,453
449,271
17,792
4,876
26,139
253,140
143,611
*
58,587
105,393
55,478
74,547
44,490
22,337
13,590
12,318
29,216
79,727
88,211
71,852
21,814
106,564
976
40,723
7,370
*
81,538
2,529
99,278
63,591
8,926
77,371
15,359
103,967
145,592
*
24,727
12,352
36,305
159,529
30,031
*
62,175
188,961
2,420
167,305
*
11,960

25,137
3,426
13,379
71,555
359,804
13,702
3,925
18,106
206,231
116,050
*
49,758
77,858
45,151
61,389
32,211
19,487
11,504
8,139
22,163
66,594
69,332
53,890
17,632
87,309
753
32,339
6,536
*
64,959
2,071
82,164
53,373
6,862
60,269
12,477
83,635
117,628
*
20,428
6,524
27,944
109,216
25,043
*
53,641
146,131
1,096
134,340
*
8,728

US ............

696,243

541,612

2,463,291

1,968,275

3,159,535

2,509,886

1 Totals

2 Excludes storages used exclusively for storing apples and pears. Includes fromay not add due to rounding.
zen juice tank storage capacity.
* Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Included in Other States
and U.S. totals.
NASS, Livestock Branch, (202) 7208784.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV33

Table 15-36.Alaska crops: Acreage harvested, volume harvested, and value of


production, 19952004
Year

Oats for grain

Barley for grain

Acres

Acres

All hay

Potatoes

Other vegetables 1

Acres

Acres

Acreage harvested
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ...................
Year

1,200
700
1,500
1,500
1,500
300
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,300
Oats for grain

7,300
6,900
7,000
6,500
4,600
3,300
5,100
3,800
3,500
4,200
Barley for grain

Acres
19,200
20,200
22,500
22,000
20,300
18,000
23,000
23,000
22,000
21,000
All hay

1,040
630
820
820
850
840
910
850
800
810
Potatoes

300
343
337
340
357
370
361
368
359
NA
Other vegetables 1

Volume harvested
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ...................
Year

Bushels
70,200
31,500
65,300
45,000
62,100
7,000
61,000
48,000
34,000
41,000
Oats for grain

Bushels
372,000
283,000
164,500
122,900
154,800
102,500
208,000
149,000
135,000
145,000
Barley for grain

Tons
22,800
14,400
26,000
23,700
23,200
17,000
30,000
26,000
29,000
28,000
All hay

Cwt.
220,000
126,000
168,000
150,000
185,000
129,000
230,000
154,000
168,000
177,000
Potatoes

Cwt.
41,645
43,232
46,723
41,846
53,745
58,042
49,989
51,762
52,690
NA
Other vegetables 1

Value of production
1995 .....................
1996 .....................
1997 .....................
1998 .....................
1999 .....................
2000 .....................
2001 .....................
2002 .....................
2003 .....................
2004 2 ..................

Dollars
179,000
79,000
163,000
117,000
152,000
22,000
153,000
125,000
87,000
100,000

1 Excludes greenhouse-grown vegetables.


NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Dollars
1,228,000
891,000
526,000
442,000
581,000
369,000
707,000
529,000
479,000
500,000
2 Preliminary.

Dollars
4,104,000
2,736,000
4,940,000
4,740,000
4,524,000
3,740,000
6,300,000
5,590,000
6,525,000
6,440,000
NA-not available.

Dollars
4,092,000
2,494,000
3,360,000
3,105,000
3,830,000
2,670,000
4,669,000
3,080,000
3,360,000
3,469,000

Dollars
1,242,000
1,443,000
1,620,000
1,397,000
1,897,000
2,080,000
2,169,000
2,318,000
2,619,000
NA

XV34

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-37.Crop ranking: Major field crops, rank by production, major States, 2004
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Rank

State
IA
IL
NE
MN
IN
SD
OH
MO
KS
WI
US
State
KS
OK
WA
TX
MT
ID
NE
SD
OH
IL
US
State
KS
TX
NE
MO
OK
IL
SD
CO
LA
AR
US
State
TX
CA
MS
AR
GA
NC
TN
LA
AL
MO
US
State

Corn, grain
1,000 Bushels
2,244,400
2,088,000
1,319,700
1,120,950
929,040
539,500
491,380
466,560
432,000
353,600
11,807,217
Winter wheat
1,000 Bushels
314,500
164,500
117,250
108,500
66,830
63,000
61,050
56,250
55,180
53,100
1,499,434
Sorghum, grain
1,000 bushels
220,400
127,100
33,615
15,660
14,400
8,938
6,300
5,400
5,200
4,704
454,899
All cotton
1,000 bales
7,540.0
2,440.0
2,370.0
2,085.0
1,800.0
1,350.0
990.0
885.0
820.0
820.0
23,006.0
All hay, baled

State
IL
IA
IN
MN
MO
NE
OH
SD
AR
KS
US
State
ND
MT
AZ
CA
SD
MN

US
State
ND
ID
MT
WA
CO
MN
WY
OR
AZ
CA
US
State
GA
TX
AL
FL
NC
SC
VA
OK
NM
US
State

1,000 tons
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

TX
MO
CA
KS
SD
IA
NE
OK
KY
MN
US
State
NC
KY
TN
VA
SC
GA
OH
FL
IN
PA
US

12,295
9,420
9,000
7,880
6,870
6,240
6,143
6,030
5,928
5,895
157,774
All tobacco
1,000 pounds
351,630
234,500
67,970
67,787
60,750
46,690
10,976
9,800
8,610
8,100
883,171

NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Soybeans

State

1,000 Bushels
499,950
497,350
287,040
236,175
223,200
220,875
207,740
140,080
124,425
111,110
3,140,996
Durum wheat
1,000 Bushels
52,800
17,985
9,603
9,000
450
55
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
89,893
Barley

KS
ND
MT
OK
WA
SD
TX
ID
MN
NE
US
State
ND
MN
MT
SD
ID
WA
OR
CO
UT
NV
US
State

1,000 bushels
91,760
59,800
48,970
17,150
9,086
7,820
6,900
4,818
4,180
4,050
279,253
Peanuts

ND
SD
WI
MN
IA
TX
PA
MI
NE
NY
US
State

1,000 pounds
1,830,000
775,500
557,200
364,000
357,000
112,200
104,000
102,300
59,500
........................................
4,261,700
Alfalfa hay, baled

AR
CA
LA
MS
TX
MO

US
State

1,000 tons
CA
IA
MN
SD
ID
NE
WI
KS
MT
MI
US
State

Other spring wheat


1,000 Bushels
243,950
88,550
88,350
71,910
38,710
26,250
8,400
980
696
630
568,918
Oats
1,000 bushels
14,080
13,940
13,650
13,300
10,080
6,400
6,050
4,420
3,740
3,250
115,935
Rice
1,000 cwt.
107,440
50,759
28,522
16,146
14,690
13,261
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
230,818
Other hay, baled
1,000 tons

7,350
5,460
4,725
4,725
4,720
4,438
4,160
3,800
3,220
2,720
75,383
Dry edible beans

TX
MO
KY
TN
OK
KS
AR
VA
PA
AL
US
State

1,000 cwt.
ND
MI
NE
ID
CA
MN
CO
WA
WY
MT
US

All wheat
1,000 Bushels
314,500
306,650
173,165
164,500
143,500
128,610
108,500
101,710
89,605
61,050
2,158,245

4,750
3,145
2,376
1,638
1,163
1,150
1,039
609
541
285
17,799

ID
WA
WI
ND
CO
OR
ME
MN
CA
MI
US

11,440
7,900
5,040
4,750
4,590
4,080
3,500
2,832
2,784
2,295
82,391
Potatoes
1,000 cwt.
131,970
93,810
30,450
26,765
25,484
19,775
19,220
18,920
18,099
13,650
456,362

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV35

Table 15-38.U.S. crop progress: 2004 crop and 5-year average


[In percent]
Winter wheat
Week-ending date

2003: 1
Sep 7 ......
Sep 14 ....
Sep 21 ....
Sep 28 ....
Oct 5 .......
Oct 12 .....
Oct 19 .....
Oct 26 .....
Nov 2 ......
Nov 9 ......
Nov 16 ....
Nov 23 ....
2004:
Apr 11 .....
Apr 18 .....
Apr 25 .....
May 2 .....
May 9 .....
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 6 ......
Jun 13 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 4 ........
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 1 ......
Aug 8 ......
Aug 15 ....

Planted

Emerged

Headed

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

7
16
31
49
63
74
82
88
92
95
....................
....................

7
14
25
40
56
68
79
85
89
92
.................
.................

....................
....................
9
20
31
48
61
70
79
84
88
92

.................
.................
10
17
29
42
55
67
75
81
86
89

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

5
11
24
39
55
69
79
87
91
95
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................

5
9
17
31
47
61
73
81
87
92
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................

....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
....................
12
23
37
51
60
69
76
83
88
92
96

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
7
14
26
41
58
71
79
85
89
93
96

Spring wheat
Week-ending date

Planted
2004

2004:
Apr 4 .......
Apr 11 .....
Apr 18 .....
Apr 25 .....
May 2 .....
May 9 .....
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 6 ......
Jun 13 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 4 ........
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 1 ......
Aug 8 ......
Aug 15 ....
Aug 22 ....
Aug 29 ....
Sep 5 ......
Sep 12 ....
Sep 19 ....
Sep 26 ....
Oct 3 .......
Oct 10 .....
See footnote

Emerged
Avg

6
4
16
8
32
14
46
25
68
43
84
58
90
69
94
82
95
93
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
.................. ..................
at end of table.

Headed

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

..................
..................
..................
15
32
49
62
78
87
95
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
6
15
29
44
59
76
88
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
4
13
26
51
72
87
93
98
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
5
15
32
53
72
88
94
98
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
5
10
21
40
50
62
72
81
88
94
98

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
8
23
40
59
75
83
90
94
98
99
99

XV36

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-38.U.S. crop progress: 2004 crop and 5-year averageContinued


[In percent]
Rice
Week-ending date

2004:
Apr 4 ...
Apr 11
Apr 18
Apr 25
May 2 ..
May 9 ..
May 16
May 23
May 30
Jun 6 ...
Jun 13
Jun 20
Jun 27
Jul 4 ....
Jul 11 ..
Jul 18 ..
Jul 25 ..
Aug 1 ...
Aug 8 ...
Aug 15
Aug 22
Aug 29
Sep 5 ...
Sep 12
Sep 19
Sep 26
Oct 3 ...
Oct 10
Oct 17
Oct 24
Oct 31
Nov 7 ...
Nov 14
Nov 21
Nov 28

Planted

Emerged

Sorghum
Headed

Harvested

Planted

Headed

Coloring

Mature

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

15
32
44
60
70
82
89
94
98
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

11
18
31
48
64
78
86
93
97
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
11
19
33
51
66
77
84
91
96
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
8
13
23
37
54
68
80
89
94
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
4
7
13
18
25
37
56
74
85
91
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
5
9
13
18
26
38
53
69
83
92
97
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
6
10
14
18
27
43
59
75
85
91
96
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
9
12
15
20
28
38
53
66
78
87
92
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

14
17
18
20
23
29
36
47
61
75
83
89
93
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

12
14
16
18
22
26
33
43
57
68
80
88
93
96
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
12
13
15
17
20
24
30
38
53
65
75
82
88
92
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
12
13
15
18
21
25
32
41
54
67
78
86
91
95
98
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
13
15
17
20
22
25
31
37
46
56
68
78
88
92
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
13
15
18
21
25
30
38
48
60
72
82
88
93
95
97
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
21
24
29
34
41
56
63
74
81
89
93
95
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
25
32
41
50
59
69
78
85
90
93
96
98
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
24
26
29
34
38
44
49
55
62
71
80
82
85

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
30
36
41
47
53
60
67
75
82
87
90
94
96

Corn
Week-ending date

Planted
2004

2004:
Apr 11 .....
Apr 18 .....
Apr 25 .....
May 02 ...
May 09 ...
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 06 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 04 ......
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 01 ....
Aug 08 ....
Aug 15 ....
Aug 22 ....
Aug 29 ....
Sep 05 ....
Sep 12 ....
Sep 19 ....
Sep 26 ....
Oct 03 .....
Oct 10 .....
Oct 17 .....
Oct 24 .....
Oct 31 .....
Nov 07 ....
Nov 14 ....
Nov 21 ....
Nov 28 ....
See footnote

Avg

6
4
20
9
37
20
63
40
84
63
92
77
95
87
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
.......... .......
at end of table.

Emerged

Silked

Dough

Dent

Mature

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

..........
..........
8
18
36
63
82
90
95
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

.......
.......
5
11
24
44
64
80
90
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
4
9
19
32
50
72
84
93
96
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
3
4
9
21
42
69
86
95
98
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
2
5
9
19
28
42
57
70
79
89
95
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
2
3
6
12
24
40
60
76
88
95
98
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
7
14
23
36
46
61
75
85
92
97
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
5
12
23
39
57
74
87
94
98
99
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
6
11
17
27
43
58
74
88
95
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
7
13
25
41
60
78
89
95
98
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
5
9
16
23
34
44
55
65
76
86
92
95

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
7
12
19
28
39
53
68
80
89
94
97
99

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2005

XV37

Table 15-38.U.S. crop progress: 2004 crop and 5-year averageContinued


[In percent]
Soybeans
Week-ending date

2004:
Apr 25 .....
May 2 .....
May 9 .....
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 6 ......
Jun 13 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 4 ........
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 1 ......
Aug 8 ......
Aug 15 ....
Aug 22 ....
Aug 29 ....
Sep 5 ......
Sep 12 ....
Sep 19 ....
Sep 26 ....
Oct 3 .......
Oct 10 .....
Oct 17 .....
Oct 24 .....
Oct 31 .....
Nov 7 ......
Nov 14 ....
Nov 21 ....

Planted

Emerged

Blooming

Pods set

Leaf drop

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

5
12
35
54
67
77
85
93
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

2
9
21
36
54
72
84
90
94
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
19
41
55
70
83
90
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
13
26
43
63
79
89
94
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
7
20
39
59
74
84
92
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
6
15
31
52
70
83
91
96
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
6
16
32
49
69
81
91
95
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
5
13
27
46
65
80
90
95
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
6
15
30
52
72
86
94
97
............
............
............
............
............

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
7
16
33
56
75
88
94
97
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
8
18
36
58
71
80
84
87
93
95

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
6
15
32
53
70
82
89
94
96
98

Cotton
Week-ending date

Planted
2004

2004:
Apr 4 .......
Apr 11 .....
Apr 18 .....
Apr 25 .....
May 2 .....
May 9 .....
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 6 ......
Jun 13 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 4 ........
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 1 ......
Aug 8 ......
Aug 15 ....
Aug 22 ....
Aug 29 ....
Sep 5 ......
Sep 12 ....
Sep 19 ....
Sep 26 ....
Oct 3 .......
Oct 10 .....
Oct 17 .....
Oct 24 .....
Oct 31 .....
Nov 7 ......
Nov 14 ....
Nov 21 ....
Nov 28 ....
See footnote

Squaring
Avg

8
5
11
7
15
11
23
17
31
28
45
43
60
59
75
72
86
82
92
90
95
95
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
............... ............
at end of table.

Bolls set

Bolls open

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
7
15
25
41
54
70
83
89
93
96
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
8
13
23
39
54
67
78
87
92
96
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
7
11
20
36
49
65
77
85
92
95
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
7
12
19
31
47
64
77
86
92
96
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
8
12
17
25
35
46
58
72
76
81
85
89
94
95
...............
...............
...............

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
9
14
22
32
45
57
69
79
85
90
94
96
98
99
............
............
............

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
7
8
12
20
29
36
44
53
59
67
72
75

............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
9
13
18
25
33
42
51
60
67
74
80
85

XV38

MISCELLANEOUS AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

Table 15-38.U.S. crop progress: 2004 crop and 5-year averageContinued


[In percent]
Oats
Week-ending date

Planted

Emerged

Barley
Headed

Harvested

Planted

Emerged

Headed

Harvested

2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg 2004 Avg
2004:
Apr 4 .......................
Apr 11 .....................
Apr 18 .....................
Apr 25 .....................
May 2 ......................
May 9 ......................
May 16 ....................
May 23 ....................
May 30 ....................
Jun 6 .......................
Jun 13 .....................
Jun 20 .....................
Jun 27 .....................
Jul 4 ........................
Jul 11 ......................
Jul 18 ......................
Jul 25 ......................
Aug 1 ......................
Aug 8 ......................
Aug 15 ....................
Aug 22 ....................
Aug 29 ....................
Sep 5 ......................
Sep 12 ....................
Sep 19 ....................
Sep 26 ....................

7
27
45
61
77
89
94
96
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

9
18
27
40
58
71
81
90
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
7
21
39
60
76
85
92
96
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

.......
.......
7
16
29
45
62
75
87
94
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
3
10
21
38
53
73
85
93
98
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
2
6
17
34
55
73
87
94
98
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
5
14
29
45
58
75
85
93
94
96
...........

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
9
21
37
57
73
85
93
96
98
99
.......

Peanuts
Week-ending date

2004:
Apr 4 .......
Apr 11 .....
Apr 18 .....
Apr 25 .....
May 2 .....
May 9 .....
May 16 ...
May 23 ...
May 30 ...
Jun 6 ......
Jun 13 ....
Jun 20 ....
Jun 27 ....
Jul 4 ........
Jul 11 ......
Jul 18 ......
Jul 25 ......
Aug 1 ......
Sep 12 ....
Sep 19 ....
Sep 26 ....
Oct 3 .......
Oct 10 .....
Oct 17 .....
Oct 24 .....
Oct 31 .....
Nov 7 ......
Nov 14 ....
Nov 21 ....
Nov 28 ....

Planted

Pegging

10
22
31
45
63
81
88
92
94
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

5
9
15
26
41
54
67
82
93
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
...........
17
28
45
62
75
86
92
96
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

.......
.......
.......
7
16
28
41
57
75
88
96
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
6
12
25
48
73
89
97
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

Sunflower
Harvested

Planted

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
7
15
29
49
69
86
95
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
...........
5
14
26
48
61
77
88
93
96

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
7
20
37
57
75
85
91
96
98

Sugarbeets

Harvested

Planted

Harvested

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

2004

Avg

.........
.........
.........
3
8
24
47
72
91
96
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
4
11
27
51
73
88
94
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
6
14
26
43
63
80
90
96
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
7
15
27
43
58
73
84
91
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
5
8
16
30
45
60
68
77
83
89
94
95

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
6
13
22
35
48
61
72
81
87
91
95
97

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
8
20
39
59
77
89
95
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
5
18
41
66
84
93
98
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
2
3
7
14
19
25
44
73
86
92

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
11
22
38
60
76
87
92
95
97

10
18
52
65
93
99
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

4
10
19
37
64
78
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
3
5
19
41
67
80
90
96
.........
.........
.........

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
4
11
27
54
73
84
92
97
.........
.........
.........

1 Planted the preceding fall.


NA-not available.
NASS, Crops Branch, (202) 7202127.

Appendix I

Telephone Contact List


Appreciation is expressed to the following agencies for their help in this publication. The information offices are listed to provide help to those users who require additional information about specific
tables in this publication.
Agricultural Marketing Service:
USDA/AMS
Room 3510 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027208998
Agricultural Research Service:
USDA/ARS
5601 Sunnyside Ave
Bldg 1, Rm 2250
Beltsville, MD 207055128
3015041638
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service:
USDA/APHIS
4700 River Rd
Riverdale, MD 20737
3017347280
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion:
USDA/CNPP
3101 Park Center Drive
Alexandria, VA 22302
7036054266
Economic Research Service:
USDA/ERS
1800 M St, NW
Washington, DC
2026945050
Farm Credit Administration:
FCA
1501 Farm Credit Dr.
McLean, VA 22102
7038834000
Farm Service Agency:
USDA/FSA
Room 3624 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027207809
Food and Nutrition Service:
USDA/FNS
3101 Park Center Drive, Room 914
Alexandria, VA 22302
7033052286

Foreign Agricultural Service:


USDA/FAS
Room 5074 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027207115
Forest Service:
USDA/FS
2nd Floor Central Wing, Aud. Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2022051273
National Agricultural Statistics Service:
USDA/NASS
Room 5829 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027203878
National Marine Fisheries Service:
USDC/NOAA/NMFS
1315 East/West Highway,
SSMC III - Room 12340
Silver Spring, MD 209103282
3017132328
Natural Resources Conservation Service:
USDA/NRCS
Room 6121 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027203210
Rural Business-Cooperatives Service:
USDA/RECD/RBS
Room 5801 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027204323
Rural Utilities Service:
USDA/RD/RUS
Room 5144 South Bldg.
Washington, DC 20250
2027201255

APPENDIX1

INDEX
Page
Agricultural commodity support prices ............................IX3637
Agricultural conservation program
See Conservation, Soil conservation, and water
conservation.
Agricultural loans, See Loans.
Agricultural production, index numbers.................................IX16
Agricultural productivity.........................................................IX24
Agricultural products:
Exports:
Value ............................................................................XV26
Foreign trade................................................................XV2, 49
Imports:
Value........................................................................XV2 ,79
See also Commodities, agricultural.
Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation
Programs.........................................................................XII213
Alaska crop statistics .............................................................XV33
See also under specific commodities.
Alfalfa meal:
Disappearance for feed ......................................................I45
Average price per ton-bulk ................................................I49
Alfalfa seed:
Prices .....................................................................................VI6
Almonds:
Area ......................................................................V1, 39, IX20
Imports and exports ..............................................................V39
Prices, farm ...........................................................................V39
Production.................................................................V39, IX21
Supply and utilization...........................................................V38
Value.........................................................................V39, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V39, IX20
Shelled production in foreign countries...............................V39
Animal feeds, oils used:
Per capita .............................................................................III29
Total .....................................................................................III29
Animal oils:
Market prices .......................................................................III30
Animal proteins, disappearance for feed...............................I45
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Animal units fed on farms .........................................................I46
Animal units fed:
Grain consumption .................................................................I48
Roughage consumption ..........................................................I48
Grain and roughage consumption..........................................I48
Animal tallow ..........................................................................III28
Apples:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Canned:
Quantity...............................................................................V5
Cold-storage stocks...............................................................V64
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Dried:
Exports ............................................................................V67
Production.....................................................................V5, 36
Quantity...............................................................................V5
Foreign trade...........................................................................V7
Frozen pack...........................................................................V37
Frozen, quantity ......................................................................V5
Imports ................................................................................V67
Juice ........................................................................................V5
Prices:
Farm ....................................................................................V3
Production, US ............................................V23, 5, 36, IX21
Production, specified countries ..............................................V4
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization .........................................................................V5, 36
Value ....................................................................V3, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Apricots:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Cold storage ..........................................................................V64
Canned:
Exports ................................................................................V8
Quantity ........................................................................V8, 36
Dried:
Exports ................................................................................V8
Production .........................................................................V37
Quantity sold.......................................................................V8
Fresh exports...........................................................................V8
Fresh imports ..........................................................................V8
Frozen ...............................................................................V8, 37
Prices, farm .............................................................................V7
Production....................................................V2, 78, 36, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Trade, foreign .........................................................................V8
Utilization................................................................................V8
Value...........................................................................V7, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20

Page
Area:
Land in farms:
Irrigated..............................................................................IX7
Total...............................................................................IX2, 5
Land utilization......................................................................IX6
Principal crops, planted and harvested ............IX1718, 20, 22
See also under specific crops.
Artichokes:
Area ...........................................................................IV6, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen, commercial pack ....................................................IV30
Price .......................................................................................IV6
Production...................................................................IV6,IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
Asparagus:
Area ...........................................................................IV6, IX22
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Consumption ...........................................................IV29, 3132
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Price .......................................................................................IV6
Production .................................................................IV6, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .........................................................................IV6, IX23
Yield..........................................................................IV6, IX22
Aveage income to farm operator households.........................IX41
Avocados:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Imports ....................................................................................V9
Prices, farm .............................................................................V9
Production .........................................................V2, 9, 36,IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization..............................................................................V36
Value ....................................................................V9, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Balance sheet, farming sector .................................................IX12
Bananas:
Area ......................................................................V1, 10, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V39
Prices.....................................................................................V10
Production ......................................................V2, 10, 36, IX21
Value.........................................................................V10, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V10, IX20
Banks, operating
Amount of agricultural loans outstanding ...........................X12
Barley:
Area......................................................................I3639, IX18
Consumption...........................................................................I40
Crop progress.....................................................................XV38
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Disappearance.........................................................................I36
Exports....................................................................................I36
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Imports....................................................................................I36
Prices:
Farm..............................................................................I3637
Market.................................................................................I48
Seed, average price paid ...................................................VI6
Support operations..............................................................I40
Production ............................................................I3639, IX19
Stocks on and off farms.........................................................I36
Supply.....................................................................................I36
Value ....................................................................I3637, IX19
Yield.....................................................................I3639, IX18
Barrows and gilts ...................................................................VII24
Beans:
Butter beans:
Frozen commercial pack .........................................................IV30
Dry edible:
Area ...................................................................VI78, IX18
Crop ranking ..................................................................XV34
Exports...............................................................................VI9
Prices:
Farm...............................................................................VI8
Market............................................................................VI8
Production .........................................................VI78, IX19
Value .....................................................................VI8, IX19
Yield..................................................................VI78, IX18
Beans, green:
French cut:
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Regular cut:
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Wax:
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Italian:
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Total:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33

INDEX1

INDEX2

INDEX
Page

Beans, whole:
Frozen commercial pack .........................................................IV30
Lima, baby:
Frozen commercial pack .................................................IV30
Cold storage.....................................................................IV33
Lima, Fordhook:
Frozen commercial pack .................................................IV30
Cold storage.....................................................................IV33
Lima, fresh:
Area .......................................................................IV7, IX22
Consumption..................................................................IV329
Frozen pack ...............................................................IV30, 32
Price ...................................................................................IV7
Production .............................................................IV7, IX23
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Lima, processing:
Area .......................................................................IV7, IX22
Frozen pack .....................................................................IV30
Price ...................................................................................IV7
Production .............................................................IV7, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Snap, fresh:
Area .......................................................................IV7, IX22
Canned pack ....................................................................IV30
Consumption,canned .......................................................IV29
Consumption, frozen .......................................................IV32
Prices, farm........................................................................IV7
Production .............................................................IV7, IX23
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Snap, processing:
Area ...................................................................IV78, IX22
Consumption, canned ......................................................IV31
Consumption, frozen .......................................................IV32
Prices, farm....................................................................IV78
Production .........................................................IV78, IX23
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield..................................................................IV78, IX22
Beef:
Cold storage holdings ..................................................VII5354
Consumption ......................................................................VII46
Feed consumed per head and unit .........................................I47
Red meat production..........................................................VII41
Production ....................................................................VII42, 46
See also Beef and Veal, Meats and Veal.
Beef and veal:
Exports................................................................................VII43
Imports..........................................................................VII4344
Production, specified countries..........................................VII42
See also Beef, Meats, and Veal.
Beeswax:
Imports ..................................................................................II26
Beets, for canning:
Area ...........................................................................IV8, IX22
Canned pack ........................................................................IV31
Price .......................................................................................IV8
Production .................................................................IV8, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
Berries:
Area ........................................................................V1, IX20
Cold storage ......................................................................V64
Frozen pack.......................................................................V37
Production...............................................................V2, IX21
Utilization..........................................................................V36
Value................................................................................IX21
Yield ................................................................................IX20
Blackberries:
Cold Storage .........................................................................V64
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Frozen pack...........................................................................V37
Blackstrap molasses:
Average price per ton, bulk ...................................................I49
Bluegrass seed, Kentucky .........................................................VI6
Boysenberries:
Cold Storage .........................................................................V65
Frozen pack...........................................................................V37
Blueberries:
Cold Storage .........................................................................V64
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Frozen pack...........................................................................V37
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Bluegrass seed, Kentucky:
Average price ........................................................................VI6
Breakfast Program ..............................................................XIII79
Brewers dried grains:
Average price per ton, bulk ...................................................I49

Page
Broccoli:
Area ...........................................................................IV8, IX22
Cold Storage ........................................................................IV33
Consumption .................................................................IV29, 32
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Prices, farm............................................................................IV8
Production .................................................................IV8, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .........................................................................IV8, IX23
Yield..........................................................................IV8, IX22
Broilers:
Production, price, and income................................VIII3435
Feed consumed per head and unit .....................................I47
Feed ratio ......................................................................VIII34
Brussels sprouts:
Cold storage.....................................................................IV33
Consumption....................................................................IV29
Frozen pack .....................................................................IV30
Buffalo, number in specified countries ...................................VII5
Buildings, farm, value of ..........................................................IX8
Bulls:
Number, Jan. 1.................................................................VII1, 4
Slaughter under Federal inspection .............................VII1213
Butter:
Consumption.........................................................III29, VIII21
Cold-storage holdings.......................................................VIII44
Production in specified countries .....................................VIII22
Disappearance ...................................................................VIII21
Exports ..............................................................................VIII25
Imports ..............................................................................VIII24
Prices, market .......................................................III30, VIII20
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..................................................VIII21
Cabbage:
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Cabbage, Chinese:
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Cabbage, fresh market:
Area .......................................................................IV9, IX22
Price ...................................................................................IV9
Production .............................................................IV9, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Cabbage, for kraut:
Per capita utilization........................................................IV31
Cacao beans:
Imports origin .......................................................................V43
Cacao butter. See Cocoa butter.
Caloric sweeteners:
Per capita consumption.........................................................II28
Calves:
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Disposition .....................................................................VII8, 11
Heifers, number, Jan. 1 ...................................................VII1, 3
Income from, cash and gross ........................................VII8, 11
Number born ........................................................................VII6
Number, Jan. 1.................................................................VII13
Operations and inventory.............................................VII1214
Prices, farm ........................................................................VII51
Production ......................................................................VII8, 11
Receipts at livestock markets ..............................................VII9
Slaughter.............................................................................VII50
Under 500 pounds ...........................................................VII1, 4
Skins:
Exports............................................................................VII48
Imports .....................................................................VII47, 48
Slaughter:
Farm .................................................................................VII8
Total .................................................................................VII9
Under Federal inspection...........................................VII9, 50
Slaughtered, live weight:
By States ........................................................................VII10
Canned vegetable and commercial production:
Vegetable consumption .......................................................IV31
Canola:
Area..................................................................................IX18
Production........................................................................IX19
Value................................................................................IX19
Yield ................................................................................IX18
Cantaloups:
Area ...........................................................................IV9, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Price .......................................................................................IV9
Production .................................................................IV9, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
See also Melons.
Carcasses, whole, number condemned under Federal
inspection........................................................................VII50
Carrots:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Consumption ...........................................................IV29, 3133
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Shipments ............................................................................IV28

INDEX
Page
Carrots, fresh:
Area .....................................................................IV10, IX22
Price .................................................................................IV10
Production ...........................................................IV10, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Carrots, processing:
Area .....................................................................IV10, IX22
Price .................................................................................IV10
Production ...........................................................IV10, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Casein:
Imports ..............................................................................VIII24
Cash rents:
Rents, cropland, and pasture ...............................................IX11
Castor beans:
Imports .................................................................................III27
Castor oil:
Imports .................................................................................III27
Prices, wholesale .................................................................III30
Catfish:
Farm-raised ........................................................................XV24
No operations.....................................................................XV25
Cattle:
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Hides:
Exports............................................................................VII48
Imports......................................................................VII4748
Price per pound, Chicago ..............................................VII47
Income from cash and gross .........................................VII8, 11
Number:
In specified countries (cattle and buffalo) ......................VII5
Jan. 1 ......................................................................VII14, 50
On feed, by States........................................................VII67
Operations and inventory.........................................VII1314
Prices:
Market ..............................................................................VII7
Production and disposition ............................................VII8, 11
Receipts at public stockyards ..............................................VII9
Slaughter:
Farm ...........................................................................VII8, 11
Number.................................................................VII910, 12
Under Federal inspection.....................................VII910, 12
Slaughtered, dressed weight ..............................................VII13
Slaughtered, live weight ....................................................VII10
By States ........................................................................VII10
Value:
Jan. 1 ............................................................................VII1, 2
Of production..................................................VII8,11, IX24
Cauliflower:
Area ...................................................................IV1011, IX22
Consumption .................................................................IV29, 32
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Prices..............................................................................IV1011
Production .........................................................IV1011, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .................................................................IV1011, IX23
Yield..................................................................IV1011, IX22
Celery:
Area .........................................................................IV11, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Prices ...................................................................................IV11
Production ...............................................................IV11, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .......................................................................IV11, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV11, IX22
Cheese:
American, factory production...........................................VIII15
Cold-storage holdings.......................................................VIII45
Consumption .....................................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...................................................................VIII21
Exports ........................................................................VIII2526
Foreign production............................................................VIII23
Imports ..............................................................................VIII24
Prices, market ...................................................................VIII20
Prices, support operations.................................................VIII27
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..................................................VIII21
Cherries, total:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Production...................................................................V2, IX21
Exports ..................................................................................V10
Imports ..................................................................................V10
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Utilization..............................................................................V36
Cherries, sweet:
Production .......................................................................V1112
Price ......................................................................................V11
Value .....................................................................................V11
Utilization..............................................................................V12
Frozen commercial pack ......................................................V37
Cold storage ..........................................................................V65

INDEX3

Page
Cherries, tart:
Production .......................................................................V1112
Price ......................................................................................V11
Value .....................................................................................V11
Utilization..............................................................................V12
Cold storage ..........................................................................V65
Chickens:
Broiler production, price, and income .......................VIII3335
Cold storage stocks...........................................................VIII43
Consumption .....................................................................VIII34
Exports ..............................................................................VIII34
Feed consumed per head and unit .........................................I47
Layers 1 year old+......................................................VIII2728
Layers 20 wks old ......................................................VIII2728
Pullets 13-20 weeks ...................................................VIII27, 29
Pullets under 13 weeks ..............................................VIII27, 29
Number lost ......................................................................VIII33
Number, Dec. 1 ..........................................................VIII2730
Prices, live weight ............................................................VIII33
Production in specified countries .....................................VIII32
Sold, number.....................................................................VIII33
Supply and distribution ....................................................VIII34
Tested for pullorum disease .............................................VIII37
Value:
Dec. 1......................................................................VIII27, 30
Of production ...................................................VIII35, IX24
Of sales .........................................................................VIII33
See also Chicks and Poultry.
Chicks:
Baby, prices ......................................................................VIII35
Hatched by commercial hatcheries ..................................VIII35
Value .................................................................................VIII35
Child Feeding Programs .....................................................XIII79
Cigarettes and cigars:
Consumption and total output ........................................II37, 40
Exports ..................................................................................II40
Manufactured ..................................................................II3839
Citrus fruits:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Crop insurance ........................................................................X4
Foreign production................................................................V15
Quantity processed................................................................V13
Prices...............................................................................V1314
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Trade, foreign .......................................................................V16
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Citrus juices:
Concentrated, pack ...............................................................V16
See also Grapefruits, Lemons, Limes, Oranges, and
Tangerines.
Clover seed (red and Ladino), prices .......................................VI6
Coarse grains:
International trade ..................................................................I44
Cocoa butter:
Exports .................................................................................III26
Imports .................................................................................III27
Coconut oil:
Exports .................................................................................III26
Imports .................................................................................III27
Prices....................................................................................III30
Production ............................................................................III26
Used in manufacture of shortening.....................................III25
Coffee:
Area ..........................................................................V44, IX18
Exports from principal producing countries ........................V45
Imports, origin ......................................................................V44
Production.................................................................V44, IX19
Price ......................................................................................V44
Value.........................................................................V44, IX19
Yield .........................................................................V44, IX18
Cold-storage stocks:
Apples ...................................................................................V64
Dairy products ..................................................................VIII45
Frozen fruits..........................................................................V64
Frozen orange juice ..............................................................V66
Meats ..................................................................................VII53
Nuts .......................................................................................V66
Poultry products................................................................VIII43
Vegetables............................................................................IV33
Commercial feeds:
Disappearance from feed .......................................................I45
Commodities, agricultural:
Owned by Commodity Credit Corporation,
Dec. 31...............................................................................XI1
Purchases by Commodity Credit Corporation,
costs ...............................................................................XI45
Under Commodity Credit Corporation price-support
loan, Dec. 31 .................................................................XI1
See also Agricultural products.

INDEX4

INDEX
Page

Commodity Credit Corporation:


Cost value of export and commodity
disposition......................................................................XI67
Inventory transactions .......................................................XI45
Loan programs.......................................................................XI2
Loan transactions...................................................................XI3
Price support operations........................................................IX8
Price support:
Commodities owned..........................................................XI1
Commodities under loan ...................................................XI2
Operations, investments in................................................XI8
Collard greens:
Frozen commercial pack .................................................IV30
Consumption....................................................................IV29
Concentrates:
Fed per grain consuming animal unit................................I46
Consumed by type of feed.................................................I47
Conservation:
Conservation Reserve Program .................................XII113
Forestry Incentive Program .....................................XII1415
Great Plains Program.........................................................XII16
Watershed protection .........................................................XII16
Status of cost-share contracts, EQIP/GPCP ......................XII16
Consumers price index, by groups and by years....................IX1
Consumer prices, index numbers .........................................XIII10
Consumption per capita:
Apples ...................................................................................V35
Barley......................................................................................I40
Beans:
Snap, canned....................................................................IV31
Beef ....................................................................................VII46
Butter ....................................................................III29, VIII21
Cheese ...............................................................................VIII21
Chickens............................................................................VIII34
Cigarettes...............................................................................II37
Cigars ....................................................................................II37
Citrus fruits ...........................................................................V38
Coffee and cocoa ................................................................XIII6
Corn:
Canned .............................................................................IV31
Cereal-hominy and grits.....................................................I40
Meal-flour and meal...........................................................I40
Sugar (dextrose) .................................................................I40
Syrup...................................................................................I40
Cornstarch...............................................................................I40
Dairy products ....................................................................XIII5
Eggs.....................................................................................XIII5
Fat products .........................................................................III29
Fats.......................................................................................III29
Fish......................................................................................XIII5
Flour ....................................................................................XIII5
Food ....................................................................................XIII5
Fruit juices, canned...............................................................V38
Fruits:
Canned ..............................................................................V38
Dried .................................................................................V38
Fresh.....................................................................V38, XIII5
Frozen................................................................................V38
Total .....................................................................V38, XIII5
Grain products ....................................................................XIII5
Grains......................................................................................I40
Ice cream...........................................................................VIII21
Lamb and mutton...............................................................VII46
Lard ........................................................................III29, VII46
Margarine.............................................................................III29
Meats .....................................................................VII46, XIII5
Melons .................................................................................IV29
Milk:
Condensed.....................................................................VIII21
Dry whole .....................................................................VIII21
Evaporated ....................................................................VIII21
Fluid ..............................................................................VIII20
Nonfat dry milk ............................................................VIII21
Nutrients..........................................................................XIII34
Oat products ...........................................................................I40
Oil products .........................................................................III29
Oils..........................................................................III29, XIII5
Paper...................................................................................XII27
Paperboard..........................................................................XII27
Peas, canned ........................................................................IV31
Pork ....................................................................................VII46
Potatoes................................................................................IV29
Poultry.................................................................................XIII5
Rice.........................................................................................I40
Rye..........................................................................................I40
Shortening ............................................................................III29
Smoking tobacco...................................................................II37
Snuff ......................................................................................II37
Sugar ...................................................................................XIII6
Tobacco products ..................................................................II37
Tomatoes:
Canned .............................................................................IV31
Fresh ................................................................................IV29
Turkeys..............................................................................VIII36
Veal ....................................................................................VII46

Page
Consumption per capitaContinued
Vegetables:
Canned................................................................IV31, XIII5
Fresh ...................................................................IV29, XIII5
Frozen .................................................................IV32, XIII5
Total ................................................................................XIII5
Wheat:
Cereal..................................................................................I40
Flour ...................................................................................I40
Conversion factors, weights, and measures...............................vix
Cooperative organizations, farmers ..................................X1617
Copra, imports .........................................................................III27
Corn, for grain:
Area..........................................................I2425, 2729, IX18
Consumption, total .................................................................I40
Crop insurance ........................................................................X4
Crop progress.....................................................................XV36
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Disappearance.........................................................................I25
Exports .......................................................................I25, 3031
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Imports .............................................................................I25, 30
Loan program, Commodity Credit Corporation ............XI23
Oil:
Prices, market ..................................................................III30
Used in margarine and shortening ..................................III24
Payments to producers ..........................................................XI8
Prices:
Farm .............................................................................I24, 27
Market.................................................................................I48
Support operations..............................................................I31
Production................................................I2425, 2729, IX19
Products, consumption ...........................................................I40
Seed:
Average price paid ............................................................VI6
Silage................................................................................I24, 26
Stocks on and off farms.........................................................I24
Supply.....................................................................................I25
Syrup:
Production, exports and imports.......................................II28
Trade, international ................................................................I30
Value....................................................................I24, 27, IX19
Yield ........................................................I24, 25, 2729, IX18
Sweet corn:
Area, production, and farm price .................IV12, IX2223
Cold storage.....................................................................IV34
Consumption .......................................................IV29, 3334
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Yield and value.............................................IV12, IX2223
Canned:
Pack .................................................................................IV31
Frozen pack ...............................................................IV3032
Corn-hog price ratios .............................................................VII22
Cornstarch, consumption, civilian, per capita ...........................I40
Cotton:
Area ..........................................................II1, 34, III1, IX18
American Pima, carryover and ginnings, by grade and
staple length ....................................................................II7
Carryover.............................................................................II67
Consumption ...........................................................................II5
Crop insurance ........................................................................X4
Crop progress.....................................................................XV37
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Distribution .......................................................................II5, 12
Exports......................................................................II5, 89, 12
Foreign:
Distribution........................................................................II12
Production ...........................................................................II3
Supply................................................................................II12
Stocks ................................................................................II12
Forward contracted percentages .............................................II6
Ginnings ..................................................................................II5
Grade and staple length ..........................................................II7
Imports ........................................................................II910, 12
Linters:
Distribution........................................................................II12
Exports ..............................................................................II12
Imports ..............................................................................II10
Percentage distribution of fiber strength............................II5
Production .........................................................................II12
Supply................................................................................II12
Loan program, Commodity Credit
Corporation ................................................................XI12
Micronaire readings ..............................................................II10
Prices:
Farm ................................................................................II12
Market ...........................................................................II9, 11
Support operations ..............................................................II2
Production ..........................................................II1, 34, IX19
Trade, international .................................................................II9

INDEX
Page
CottonContinued
Upland:
Carryover, ginning, supply and disappearance:
By grade ..........................................................................II6
By staple length ..............................................................II8
Value.......................................................................II12, IX19
Yield ...................................................................II1, 34, IX18
Cottonseed:
Cake:
Disappearance for feed ......................................................I45
Exports by destination.......................................................III3
Crushings ...........................................................................III2
Exports .............................................................................III26
Meal:
Exports ...............................................................................III3
Prices..................................................................................III2
Production ..........................................................................III2
Oil:
Exports.........................................................................III3, 26
Prices ...........................................................................III1, 30
Production....................................................................III1, 26
Used in margarine ...........................................................III24
Used in shortening...........................................................III25
Prices, farm........................................................................III12
Production .............................................................III1, 4, IX19
Products:
Sales to mills .........................................................................III1
Seed, prices paid by farmers.................................................VI6
Value .....................................................................III12, IX19
World:
Area....................................................................................III4
Yield...................................................................................III4
Production ..........................................................................III4
Cows and heifers that have calved:
Beef cows.........................................................................VII1, 3
Milk cows ........................................................................VII1, 3
Cowhides:
Exports................................................................................VII48
Imports..........................................................................VII4748
Prices ..................................................................................VII47
Cows, beef:
Feed consumed...................................................................VII47
Numbers, Jan. 1 ....................................................VII1, 3, 6, 15
Number of operations ..................................................VII1516
Percent of inventory...........................................................VII17
Prices, market.......................................................................VII8
Replacements ...................................................................VII1, 3
Slaughter under Federal inspection...................VII910, 1213
Cows, milk:
Number:
Average during year...............................................VIII1, 78
In specified countries....................................................VIII12
Jan. 1...........................................................VII1, 3, VIII13
Kept for milk-cow replacement .................................VIII12
That have calved.........................................................VIII12
Percent of inventory .......................................................VIII5
Percent of production .....................................................VIII6
Number of operations.............................................VIII34, 6
Prices, farm .......................................................................VIII16
Slaughter, Federally Inspected...........................................VII12
See also Cattle.
Cranberries:
Area ................................................................V1, 1819, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Prices, farm and quantity processed ..............................V1819
Production................................................V2, 1819, 35, IX21
Utilization..............................................................................V36
Value ...................................................................V18, 36 IX21
Yield ...................................................................V1819, IX20
Crop insurance programs........................................................X38
Crop loan programs, Commodity Credit
Corporation ........................................................................XI18
Crop losses..............................................................................X12
Cropland:
Area......................................................................................IX17
Cash rents ............................................................................IX11
Land values..........................................................................IX10
Crop progress, 5-year average.........................................XV3538
Crop ranking, major field crops, by production ...................XV34
Crops:
Alaska.................................................................................XV33
Area...................................................................IX1718, 20, 22
Production ...............................................................IX19, 21, 23
Value of production................................................IX19, 21, 23
Yield........................................................................IX18, 20, 22
Crops principal:
Production, index numbers .............................................IX16
See also specific crops.
Cucumbers:
Consumption....................................................................IV29
Shipments ........................................................................IV28

INDEX5

Page
Cucumbers, fresh market:
Area .....................................................................IV13, IX22
Price .................................................................................IV13
Production ...........................................................IV13, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Cucumbers, for pickles:
Area .....................................................................IV13, IX22
Consumption....................................................................IV31
Price .................................................................................IV13
Production ...........................................................IV13, IX23
Stocks...............................................................................IV13
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Value ...................................................................IV13, IX23
Yield....................................................................IV13, IX22
Currants:
Exports by destination ..........................................................V22
Dairy statistics:
Cold storage holdings.......................................................VIII44
Consumption .....................................................................VIII21
Dairy product feed-price ratio............................................VIII2
Disappearance ...................................................................VIII21
Exports ........................................................................VIII2526
Herd improvement associations .........................................VIII7
Imports ..............................................................................VIII24
Income from cash and gross ......................................VIII11, 13
Manufactured ....................................................................VIII14
Prices:
Manufacturers ...........................................................VIII16
Support operations ....................................................VIII27
Production, factory ...........................................................VIII15
Average price per specified product ................................VIII20
Stocks, manufacturers.......................................................VIII16
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..................................................VIII21
Dates:
Area ......................................................................V1, 18, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V39
Dried, production..................................................................V37
Farm price.............................................................................V18
Imports ..................................................................................V18
Production..............................................................V2,18, IX21
Utilization..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V18, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V18, IX20
Distillers dried grains:
Average price per ton bulk ................................................I49
Ducks:
Frozen................................................................................VIII44
Economic trends ........................................................................IX1
Eggplant:
Consumption....................................................................IV29
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Eggs:
Cold-storage stocks...........................................................VIII43
Consumption .....................................................................VIII42
Egg-feed ratio ...................................................................VIII34
Exports ..............................................................................VIII42
Imports ..............................................................................VIII42
Lay, rate ......................................................................VIII4041
Numbers used for hatching ..............................................VIII42
Prices:
Farm ..............................................................................VIII41
Per dozen ......................................................................VIII41
Volume buyers, New York ..........................................VIII42
Production ...................................................................VIII4041
Products under Federal inspection ...................................VIII42
Sales ..................................................................................VIII41
Value .................................................................................VIII41
Emergency conservation measures........................................XII12
Employment, farm:
Number of persons employed .......................................IX1315
Total.....................................................................................IX13
See also Labor, farm and Workers, farm equipment,
farm. See Farm equipment.
Escarole-Endive:
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Expenses, farm production......................................................IX39
European Union:
value of agricultural imports ...............................................XV7
Ewes:
Number, Jan. 1.............................................................VII2728
Family farm:
Workers..........................................................................IX1315
Farm:
Balance sheet.......................................................................IX12
Buildings, value.....................................................................IX8
Cash receipts........................................................................IX38
Economic sales class.............................................................IX2
Income, farm operator.........................................................IX41
Prices, food..........................................................................IX25
Employment...................................................................IX1315

INDEX6

INDEX
Page

FarmContinued
Equipment:
Value................................................................................IX12
See also Machinery, farm.
Family. See Family, farm.
Income. See Income.
Labor. See Labor, farm.
Land:
Area.......................................................................IX2, 3, 5, 7
Utilization......................................................................IX6, 9
Value..................................................................................IX8
Mortgage. See Mortgages, farm.
Operators tenure of:
Output, index numbers..........................................................IX4
Population. See Population, farm.
Production:
Expenses ..........................................................................IX39
Index numbers...........................................................IX16, 24
Products:
Income:
Cash .............................................................................IX1, 39
Gross............................................................................IX1, 39
Nonmoney............................................................................IX39
Prices, farm....................................................................IX2729
Property:
Maintenance costs ...........................................................IX39
Taxes................................................................................IX39
Value..............................................................................IX89
Real estate. See Real estate, farm.
Loans:
Outstanding ...................................................................X914
Farmers:
Cooperative associations type, number and membership
.................................................................................X1517
Operator households............................................................IX41
Marketing and purchasing associations membership and
business .........................................................................X15
See also Farm, operators.
Farmers Home Administration loans.................................X11, 13
Community projects .......................................................X11, 13
Farming purposes ...........................................................X11, 13
Farms:
Number..........................................................................IX2, 45
Tenure of operator.............................................................IX34
Farm Service Agency:
Payments to producers by program and commodity .......XI89
Loans made to individuals and associations for farming
purposes ........................................................................X14
Payment received ................................................................XI10
Fat products, consumption ......................................................III29
Fatty acids:
Total and per capita.................................................................III29
Fats:
Baking and frying................................................................III29
Consumption ........................................................................III29
Disappearance ......................................................................III25
Exports...........................................................................III26, 28
Imports .................................................................................III27
Tallow and grease................................................................III26
Prices:
Index numbers .................................................................III30
Market ..............................................................................III30
Wholesale.........................................................................III30
Stocks, Jan. 1.......................................................................III25
Supply and disposition ........................................................III25
Use, food and nonfood ........................................................III25
Used in
Margarine.........................................................................III24
Shortening ........................................................................III25
World production.................................................................III26
See also Oils, shortening, and under specific kinds.
Feed:
Bought, cost to farm operators ...........................................IX39
Grains:
Average price, selected markets and grades .....................I48
Disappearance.......................................................................I1
Quantity consumed by livestock and poultry....................I47
Feed concentrates:
Fed to livestock and poultry ..................................................I46
Quantity fed per animal unit..................................................I46
Total fed .................................................................................I46
Feed Grain Program, payments to producers.........................XI10
Field seeds:
Aveage retail price ................................................................VI6
Feedstuffs:
Commercial, disappearance ...................................................I45
Prices, market .........................................................................I49
Fertilizer:
Acres receiving applications ..........XIV12,4,68,1011,1314
Bought, cost to farm operators ...........................................IX33
Figs:
Area harvested.....................................................................IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38

Page
FigsContinued
Dried:
Exports and imports..........................................................V19
Production ..............................................................V2, 19, 36
Price ......................................................................................V19
Production ............................................................V2, 19, IX21
Utilization..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V19, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Fish:
Consumption per capita......................................................XIII5
Packaged, fresh and frozen production by
species ............................................................................XV15
Fisheries, catch and disposition.......................................XV1617
Fishermen and craft ...............................................................XV16
Fishery products:
Canned, production and value...........................................XV15
Fresh...................................................................................XV15
Exports .........................................................................XV2021
Frozen, production .............................................................XV15
Imports ...................................................................XV2021, 24
Landings.............................................................................XV14
Production, processed ........................................................XV18
Sales, inventory..................................................................XV24
Supply ................................................................................XV17
Fishing trips ...........................................................................XV20
Fish caught by marine recreational fishermen................XV2124
Value..........................................................................XV1416, 18
Fish meal:
Average price per ton bulk ....................................................I49
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Flaxseed:
Area ...........................................................................III5, IX18
Crop insurance ........................................................................X5
Crushed for linseed oil ..........................................................III7
Disappearance ........................................................................III5
Exports ........................................................................III5, 7, 26
Imports ........................................................................III5, 7, 27
Prices:
Farm ...............................................................................III56
Market ................................................................................III6
Support operations.............................................................III6
Production .............................................................III5, 7, IX19
Seed .......................................................................................VI6
Stocks.....................................................................................III5
Supply ....................................................................................III5
Used for seed .........................................................................III5
Value .....................................................................III56, IX19
Yield ..........................................................................III5, IX18
See also Linseed.
Flood prevention operations:
Forest Service and Natural Resources Conservation
Service ........................................................................XII15
Flour. See under specific kinds.
Flowers......................................................................................V48
Food:
Consumption, pounds .....................................................XIII56
Foodservice Establishments..............................................XIII10
Nutrients, contributed by food groups ...........................XIII34
Plans, cost levels.................................................................XIII6
Stamp Program ...................................................................XIII7
Prices, farm-to-retail spread ..........................................IX2526
Products, marketing spreads .........................................IX2526
Food and Nutrition Service Programs ...............................XIII7
Contributions to States ...................................................XIII89
Costs....................................................................................XIII7
Persons participating...........................................................XIII9
Quantity of macronutrients.................................................XIII1
Food grain prices, market ..........................................................I24
Foreign trade. See Agricultural products, foreign trade;
also under specific crops.
Forestry statistics..............................................................XII1628
Indexes................................................................................XII28
Incentive program ........................................................XII1415
Land, total and commercial ...............................................XII18
Products, value ...................................................................XII22
French fries:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Imports.................................................................................IV21
Frozen commercial pack:
Fruits .....................................................................................V37
Frozen meat
Cold storage holdings ..................................................VII5354
Fruit:
Juices, canned:
Consumption .....................................................................V38
Pack...................................................................................V16
See under specific kinds.
Fruits:
Area, bearing ..............................................................V1, IX20

INDEX
Page
FruitsContinued
Canned:
Consumption .....................................................................V38
Citrus...............................................................................V1318
Citrus products................................................................V1317
Cold-storage stocks...............................................................V64
Deciduous fruits......................................................................V1
Dried:
Consumption .....................................................................V38
Production .........................................................................V37
Frozen:
Cold-storage stocks...........................................................V64
Consumption .....................................................................V38
Pack...................................................................................V37
Noncitrus:
Production .........................................................................V36
Utilization..........................................................................V36
Value .................................................................................V36
Orders, marketing............................................................XI14
Production ...........................................................................V2
Shipments..........................................................................V36
Percent of acres receiving applications ...........................XIV13
See also under specific kinds.
Garlic:
Area .....................................................................IV14, IX22
Consumption....................................................................IV29
Price .................................................................................IV14
Production ...........................................................IV14, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Ginger root:
Area ......................................................................V20, IX18
Price ..................................................................................V20
Production.............................................................V20, IX19
Value.....................................................................V20, IX19
Yield .....................................................................V20, IX18
Gluten:
Average price per ton of feed, bulk ......................................I49
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Goats:
Average clip .......................................................................VII40
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Numbers clipped ................................................................VII40
Production, price and value ...............................................VII40
skins, imports .....................................................................VII47
Slaughtered under Federal inspection ...............................VII50
Government payments:
Total.....................................................................................IX40
Government stocks:
Barley......................................................................................I36
Corn ........................................................................................I25
Sorghum .................................................................................I41
Grain products:
Consumption...........................................................................I40
Exports, destination ...................................................I12, 20, 31
Grains:
Consumption, civilian ............................................................I40
Course, international trade .....................................................I44
Disappearance, total .................................................................I1
Supply.......................................................................................I1
Quantity for feeding...............................................................I46
Feed:
Area..................................................................................IX17
Prices, market ...............................................................I4849
Food, area ............................................................................IX17
Food, price, selected markets and grades..............................I24
Supply.......................................................................................I1
See also under specific kinds.
Grape juice:
Canned pack..........................................................................V21
Grapefruit:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Canned:
Exports ..................................................................................V16
Foreign production................................................................V15
Imports ..................................................................................V16
Juice, canned:
Juice, concentrated, pack......................................................V16
Prices, farm ...........................................................................V13
Processed, quantity ...............................................................V13
Production ......................................................V2, 1315, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
See also Citrus fruits.

INDEX7

Page
Grapes:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Cold storage ..........................................................................V64
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Crushed for wine ............................................................V21, 36
Dried, production (raisins) .............................................V21, 37
Exports ..................................................................................V22
Frozen ...................................................................................V38
Imports ..................................................................................V22
Prices.....................................................................................V20
Production ......................................................V2, 2021, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization .................................................................V2021, 36
Value.........................................................................V20, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Grazing
Fees ......................................................................................IX42
On national forests .......................................................XII2324
Number of stock and receipts......................................XII2324
Grease:
Exports .................................................................................III28
Supply and disappearance ...................................................III25
World production.................................................................III26
Great Plains Conservation Program:
Contracts.............................................................................XII16
Greens:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Guavas:
Area ..................................................................V1, 23, IX20
Price ..................................................................................V23
Production ........................................................V2, 23, IX21
Utilized production ...........................................................V36
Value.....................................................................V23, IX21
Yield .....................................................................V23, IX20
Hams, exports.........................................................................VII43
Hardwood, production ...........................................................XII27
See also under specific commodities.
Hazelnuts:
Area ......................................................................V1, 40, IX20
Exports ..................................................................................V40
Imports ..................................................................................V40
Price ......................................................................................V40
Production.................................................................V40, IX21
Production in Foreign countries ...........................................V39
Value.........................................................................V40, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V40, IX20
Hay:
Area .......................................................................VI15, IX18
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Prices, farm .......................................................................VI1, 5
Production .............................................................VI15, IX19
Seeds ......................................................................................VI6
Stock on farms ......................................................................VI1
Supply and disappearance, total and per animal unit
....................................................................................... VI6
Value.....................................................................VI1, 5, IX19
Yield......................................................................VI14, IX18
Heifers:
Aveage dressed weight, Federally inspected ....................VII13
Milk cows replacements ................................VII1, 3, VIII1, 2
Number, Jan. 1.................................................................VII1, 3
Number that have calved ...............................................VIII1, 2
Number slaughter...............................................................VII12
Hens:
Numbers, Dec. 1.........................................................VIII2730
Feed consumed per head and unit .........................................I47
Hides and skins:
Average price, Central .......................................................VII47
Exports................................................................................VII48
Imports..........................................................................VII4748
Mink pelts produced ..........................................................VII49
High protein feeds:
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I46
Hired farm workers:
Number of workers .............................................................IX17
Median weekly earnings .....................................................IX17
Hogs:
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Disposition....................................................................VII2223
Feed consumed per head and unit .........................................I47
Income from, cash and gross.......................................VII2223
Marketings....................................................................VII2223
Number:
Dec. 1 .............................................................................VII18
For breeding ...................................................................VII19
For market ......................................................................VII19
In specified countries .....................................................VII20
Operations and inventory...............................................VII18
Operations ..........................................................................VII25
Prices, farm ..................................................................VII22, 52
Production ....................................................................VII2223

INDEX8

INDEX
Page

HogsContinued
Receipts:
At interior markets.........................................................VII22
At public stockyards ......................................................VII22
Shipments .....................................................................VII2223
Slaughter:
Farm..........................................................................VII2223
Under Federal inspection.........................................VII20, 50
Slaughtered live weight .....................................................VII24
Value, Dec. 1 .........................................................VII18, 2223
Value of production ............................................................IX24
Hog-corn price ratio...............................................................VII22
See also Pig crop and Sows.
Hominy feed:
Average price per ton, bulk ...................................................I49
Honey:
Imports for consumption ................................................II2425
Number of colonies, yield, production, and stocks .............II27
Price and value......................................................................II27
Honeydews:
Area ...................................................................IV1415, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Price ...............................................................................IV1415
Production .........................................................IV1415, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .......................................................................IV14, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV14, IX22
Hops:
Area .........................................................................VI11, IX18
Exports.................................................................................VI12
Imports.................................................................................VI12
Prices, farm..........................................................................VI11
Production ...............................................................VI11, IX19
Stocks on hand ....................................................................VI11
Value .......................................................................VI11, IX19
Yield........................................................................VI11, IX18
Horses:
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Slaughtered under Federal inspection ...............................VII50
Horses and mules, feed consumed ............................................I47
Ice cream:
Consumption .....................................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...................................................................VIII21
Exports ........................................................................VIII2526
Production .........................................................................VIII15
Imports:
Agricultural products. See Agricultural products,
imports.
See also under specific commodities.
Income:
Cash from
Beef ............................................................................VII8, 11
Calves.........................................................................VII8, 11
Cattle ..........................................................................VII8, 11
Chickens ..........................................................................IX38
Dairy products ..........................................................VIII910
Eggs .................................................................................IX38
Farming............................................................................IX39
Hogs..........................................................................VII2223
Lambs .......................................................................VII3132
Mohair ............................................................................VII40
Sheep ........................................................................VII3132
Veal ............................................................................VII8, 11
Disposable personal...............................................................IX1
Government payments:
Total.................................................................................IX40
Gross from
Broilers..........................................................................VIII35
Calves.........................................................................VII8, 11
Cattle ..........................................................................VII8, 11
Chickens........................................................................VIII33
Farming..............................................................................IX1
Hogs..........................................................................VII2223
Lambs .......................................................................VII3132
Sheep ........................................................................VII3132
Turkeys..........................................................................VIII38
Gross, farm ......................................................................IX39
National..............................................................................IX1
Net, farm............................................................................IX1
Index numbers:
Agricultural:
Production........................................................................IX24
Farm:
Employment...............................................................IX1315
Food consumption ......................................................XIII56
Input.................................................................................IX24
Labor..........................................................................IX1415
Production........................................................................IX24
Real estate values per acre................................................IX9
Wage rates .................................................................IX1315
Fats, prices ...........................................................................III29
Industrial production .............................................................IX1

Page
Index numbersContinued
Livestock:
Production........................................................................IX24
Products, production........................................................IX24
Oils:
Prices................................................................................III29
Oilseeds:
Parity ratio ...........................................................................IX30
Prices:
Consumers.........................................................IX1, XIII10
Paid by farmers ...........................................................IX1, 31
Producer.......................................................................IX1, 30
Received by farmers .............................................IX1, 2730
Tobacco:
Industrial production .................................................................IX1
Insurance, crop:
Coverage .............................................................................X38
International trade:
Coarse grains ..........................................................................I44
Corn ........................................................................................I30
Cotton ......................................................................................II9
Meat....................................................................................VII45
Rice.........................................................................................I23
Soybeans ..............................................................................III19
Wheat......................................................................................I11
Irrigation
Land irrigated ............................................................................IX7
Kale:
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Utilization ............................................................................IV29
KEarly Citrus:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Price ................................................................................V1314
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Quantity processed................................................................V13
Kid skins:
Exports and imports...........................................................VII48
Kiwifruit:
Area ......................................................................V1, 10, IX20
Price ......................................................................................V10
Production .......................................................V2, 10, 35 IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V10, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V10, IX20
Labor, farm:
Number of workers .......................................................IX1315
See also Employment, farm and Workers, farm.
Lamb:
Crop ....................................................................................VII31
Skin:
Exports............................................................................VII48
Imports......................................................................VII4748
See also Lamb and mutton and Meat.
Lamb and mutton:
Cold-storage holdings ........................................................VII54
Consumption ......................................................................VII46
Exports................................................................................VII48
Imports .........................................................................VII47, 48
Lambs:
Cash receipts ................................................................VII3132
Marketings....................................................................VII3132
Number, Jan. 1, by classes and State..........................VII2730
Prices:
Market ............................................................................VII28
Shipments .....................................................................VII3132
Slaughter:
Farm..........................................................................VII3132
Under Federal inspection ...............................................VII33
See also Livestock and Sheep and lambs.
Land:
Utilization:
Cropland ........................................................................IX6, 9
Economic class ..................................................................IX3
Forest land.....................................................................IX6, 9
In farms..............................................................................IX7
Pasture ...........................................................................IX6, 9
In Alaska ........................................................................XII16
Special uses ...................................................................IX6, 9
Lard:
Consumption ..........................................................III29, VII46
Disappearance ....................................................................VII26
Exports ...................................................................III26, VII26
Prices....................................................................................III30
Production ..........................................................................VII26
Stocks .................................................................................VII26
Supply.................................................................................VII26
Trade...................................................................................VII26
Used in:
Food products ..................................................................III29
Margarine.........................................................................III24
Shortening ........................................................................III25

INDEX
Page
Lemons:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Exports ..................................................................................V16
Imports ..................................................................................V16
Prices...............................................................................V1314
Processed, quantity ...............................................................V13
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Production, foreign ...............................................................V15
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
See also Citrus fruits.
Lespedeza seed:
Average price paid ................................................................VI6
Lettuce:
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Lettuce, head:
Area .........................................................................IV15, IX22
Price .....................................................................................IV15
Production ...............................................................IV15, IX23
Value .......................................................................IV15, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV15, IX22
Lettuce, leaf:
Area .........................................................................IV16, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Price .....................................................................................IV16
Production ...............................................................IV16, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
Lettuce, Romaine:
Area .........................................................................IV16, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Price .....................................................................................IV16
Production ...............................................................IV16, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
Limes:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Exports ..................................................................................V16
Imports ..................................................................................V16
Prices...............................................................................V1314
Processed quantity ................................................................V13
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
See also Citrus fruits.
Linseed:
Cake and meal:
Disappearance for feed ......................................................I45
Exports ...............................................................................III7
Imports ...............................................................................III7
Quantity for feed ................................................................I46
Average price per ton bulk ................................................I49
Production ..........................................................................III7
Meal prices ............................................................................III6
Wholesale price ...................................................................III30
Oil:
Exports ...............................................................................III7
Imports and exports...................................................III2627
Prices, market ....................................................................III6
Production ..........................................................................III7
Stocks, June 1....................................................................III7
Linters. See Cotton, linters.
Livestock:
Bought, cost to farm operators ...........................................IX39
Grazed on national forests, and receipts .....................XII2223
Number on farms ...............................................................VII50
Prices ............................................................................VII5152
Production............................................................................IX24
Production, index numbers .................................................IX24
Products:
Index numbers .................................................................IX24
Production........................................................................IX24
Value................................................................................IX24
Slaughtered under Federal inspection ...............................VII50
Value:
Of production ..................................................................IX24
Total and per head .........................................................VII50
World. See specific kinds.
Loans and debt outstanding:
Agricultural, Federal and other
agencies...........................................................X914, 20
Commodity Credit Corporation ............................XI18, 1113
Economic opportunity ..........................................................X14
Emergency ............................................................................X14
Farm real estate, of all operating banks ..............................X12
Farmers cooperative organizations .....................................X20
Insurance programs.............................................................X38

INDEX9

Page
Loans and debt outstandingContinued
Interest:
Non-real estate ......................................................................X13
Rural Utilities Service ....................................................X1820
To associations......................................................................X14
See also under specific type of commodity.
Loganberries:
Frozen commercial pack ......................................................V37
Lumber:
Production ..........................................................................XII27
Macadamia nuts:
Area ..................................................................V1, 40, IX20
Price ..................................................................................V40
Production.............................................................V40, IX21
Value.....................................................................V40, IX21
Yield .....................................................................V40, IX20
Machinery, farm:
Number, Jan. 1 ....................................................................IX12
See also Farm, equipment.
Macronutrients:
Quantity available...............................................................XIII1
Maple products:
Sugar. See Sugar, maple.
Syrup. See Syrup, maple.
Mangoes:
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Margarine:
Consumption ........................................................................III29
Disappearance, domestic .....................................................III24
Exports...........................................................................III24, 26
Manufacture, materials used ...............................................III24
Production ............................................................................III24
Supply ..................................................................................III24
Marketing:
Agreements and orders:
Fruits, vegetables, and tree nuts .....................................XI14
Milk...............................................................................VIII19
Associations, membership and business ..............................X17
Bill for farm food products.................................................IX25
Costs ....................................................................................IX25
Marketings, farm, cash receipts........................................IX38, 40
Meals. See under specific kinds.
Measures:
Equivalent weights ................................................................vvii
Tables, explanation.....................................................................iv
Meat:
Cold-storage holdings ..................................................VII5354
Trade, international ............................................................VII45
Meat and lard:
Production and consumption .............................................VII46
Meat meal:
Average price per ton bulk ....................................................I49
Meats:
Consumption ......................................................................VII46
Exports .........................................................................VII43, 45
Imports..........................................................................VII4345
Production:
Specified countries.........................................................VII42
United States............................................................VII41, 46
Melons
See Cantaloups, Honeydews and Watermelons
Milk:
Fluid milk and cream .......................................................VIII20
Total consumption ............................................................VIII20
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Condensed:
Consumption .................................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...............................................................VIII21
Exports ..........................................................................VIII25
Production, percent by size group .................................VIII6
Stocks, manufacturers .................................................VIII16
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..............................................VIII21
Dry:
Nonfat:
Consumption .............................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...........................................................VIII21
Exports ......................................................................VIII25
Exports, destination ..................................................VIII25
Prices.........................................................................VIII27
Production .................................................................VIII15
Stocks, manufacturers .............................................VIII16
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..........................................VIII21
Whole:
Consumption .............................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...........................................................VIII21
Exports ......................................................................VIII25
Prices.........................................................................VIII16
Stocks, manufacturers .............................................VIII16
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..........................................VIII21

INDEX10

INDEX
Page

MilkContinued
Evaporated:
Consumption .............................................................VIII21
Disappearance ...........................................................VIII21
Exports ......................................................................VIII25
Prices.........................................................................VIII16
Stocks, manufacturers .............................................VIII16
Stocks on hand, Dec. 31 ..........................................VIII21
Marketing orders, Federal....................................VIII13, 17, 19
Prices:
Farm........................................................................VIII13, 16
Milk-feed price ration.....................................................VIII2
Received by producers ...........................................VIII13, 16
Producer deliveries ...........................................................VIII19
Producers, number ............................................................VIII19
Production .........................................................................VIII15
Production in specified countries .....................................VIII13
Sales ..................................................................................VIII12
Supply and utilization.......................................................VIII18
Utilization ...................................................................VIII10, 12
Value .................................................................................VIII12
Milkfat:
Percentage in milk ..........................................................VIII79
Prices, farm .......................................................................VIII12
Production:
Per cow .......................................................................VIII79
Sales from farms...........................................................VIII12
Mill products, disappearance .....................................................I45
Mink pelts, number produced................................................VII49
Mint oil ....................................................................................III23
Mohair:
Price................................................................................VII40
Price-support operations ................................................VII40
Production ......................................................................VII40
Value ..............................................................................VII40
Molasses:
Edible:
Production and foreign trade ............................................II28
Consumption .....................................................................II28
Industrial:
Production, foreign trade, and consumption ..............II28
Mules. See Horses and mules.
Mushrooms:
Area in production................................................................V46
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Imports ..................................................................................V47
Prices.....................................................................................V46
Sales ......................................................................................V46
Specialty................................................................................V47
Value of production..............................................................V46
Mustard greens:
Frozen consumption pack ...................................................IV30
Utilization ............................................................................IV30
Mustardseed:
Area..................................................................................IX18
Production........................................................................IX19
Value................................................................................IX19
Yield ................................................................................IX18
Mutton. See Lamb and mutton and Meats.
National forests:
Area by States ....................................................................XII17
Number of visitors .............................................................XII25
Payments to States and Puerto Rico .................................XII23
Receipts ..............................................................................XII22
Site visits ............................................................................XII25
Stock grazed on............................................................XII2324
Timber cut ..........................................................................XII22
Viewing corridors ..............................................................XII25
National income ........................................................................IX1
National marketing bill for civilian purchases of food
products............................................................................IX25
Nectarines:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Production......................................................V2, 23, 36, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Use, price, and value ............................................................V23
Value ..................................................................V23, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Nutrients contributed by food groups ....................................XIII3
Nuts:
Area, bearing ..............................................................V1, IX20
Cold storage ..........................................................................V66
Production............................................................................IX21
Value....................................................................................IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Tree:
Commercial production in foreign countries ...................V39
Supply and utilization.......................................................V38

Page
Oats:
Area......................................................................I3235, IX18
Consumption, civilian ............................................................I40
Crop progress.....................................................................XV38
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Exports....................................................................................I32
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Imports....................................................................................I32
Prices:
Farm .............................................................................I32, 34
Market.................................................................................I48
Support operations..............................................................I33
Production ............................................................I3235, IX19
Seed, prices paid by farmers.................................................VI6
Stocks on and off farms.........................................................I32
Supply and disappearance......................................................I32
Value .....................................................................I32,34, IX19
Yield.....................................................................I3235, IX18
Oil products, consumption ......................................................III29
Oils:
Animal:
Used in margarine ...........................................................III24
Used in shortening...........................................................III25
Consumption ........................................................................III29
Disappearance ......................................................................III25
Exports...........................................................................III26, 28
Imports .................................................................................III27
Prices:
Index numbers .................................................................III30
Wholesale.........................................................................III30
Production ............................................................................III26
Stocks, Jan. 1.......................................................................III24
Supply and disposition ........................................................III24
Use, food and nonfood:
Margarine.........................................................................III24
Shortening ........................................................................III25
Vegetable:
Exports .............................................................................III26
Imports, quantity..............................................................III27
Used in margarine ...........................................................III24
Used in shortening...........................................................III25
World production.............................................................III26
See also Fats, Shortening, and under specific kinds.
Oilseed cake and meal:
Disappearance.........................................................................I45
Exports .................................................................................III26
Imports .................................................................................III27
Quantity for feeding ...............................................................I46
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
See also under specific kinds.
Oilseeds:
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Exports .................................................................................III26
Imports:
Quantity............................................................................III27
World production.................................................................III26
Okra:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV33
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Oleomargarine. See Margarine.
Olive oil:
Imports......................................................................III27, V22
Prices, wholesale .................................................................III30
Production, world ................................................................III24
Olives:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Imports ..................................................................................V23
Prices.....................................................................................V23
Production ............................................................V2, 23, IX21
Utilization .......................................................................V23, 36
Value ..................................................................V23, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Onions:
Area .........................................................................IV17, IX22
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Exports.................................................................................IV16
Frozen commercial pack .....................................................IV30
Imports.................................................................................IV16
Loss......................................................................................IV17
Prices ...................................................................................IV17
Production ...............................................................IV17, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Shrinkage .............................................................................IV17
Value .......................................................................IV17, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV17, IX22
Onion rings:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Orange juice:
Concentrated pack ................................................................V16
Frozen, cold-storage stocks ..................................................V66

INDEX
Page
Oranges:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Exports ............................................................................V1617
Imports ..................................................................................V16
Prices...............................................................................V1314
Processed, quantity ...............................................................V13
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Production, foreign ...............................................................V15
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value.........................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
See also Citrus fruits.
Orchardgrass:
Average price paid ................................................................VI6
Palm kernel oil:
Imports .................................................................................III27
Production, world ................................................................III26
Palm oil:
Imports .................................................................................III27
Prices, wholesale .................................................................III30
Production, world ................................................................III26
Used in manufacture of shortening.....................................III25
Papayas:
Area ......................................................................V1, 30, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Prices.....................................................................................V30
Production......................................................V2, 30, 36, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization..............................................................................V30
Value.........................................................................V30, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Paper:
Consumption per capita .....................................................XII27
Production and consumption .............................................XII27
Paperboard:
Consumption per capita .....................................................XII27
Production and consumption .............................................XII27
Pasture:
Feed consumed by type of feed.............................................I47
Land value ...........................................................................IX10
Cash rents ............................................................................IX11
Parity prices.......................................................................IX2730
Parity ratio ...............................................................................IX30
Parsley shipments ....................................................................IV28
Payments, Government ...........................................................IX40
Peaches:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Canned:
Exports ..............................................................................V24
Quantity ................................................................V2425, 35
Dried:
Exports ..............................................................................V24
Production .........................................................................V37
Cold storage ..........................................................................V65
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Exports......................................................................V24, 2627
Frozen ...................................................................................V37
Prices...............................................................................V2425
Production ......................................................V2, 2425, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization .................................................................V2425, 36
Value ..................................................................V24, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Peanut cake and meal:
Production ..............................................................................III8
Quantity for feeding...............................................................I46
Stocks.....................................................................................III8
Peanut oil:
Exports.............................................................................III8, 26
Imports.............................................................................III8, 27
Production and stocks .......................................................III8, 9
Peanuts:
Area...............................................................III8, 10, 12, IX18
Cold storage ..........................................................................V66
Consumption ..........................................................................III9
Crop progress.....................................................................XV38
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Crushed..............................................................................III8, 9
Disappearance ..................................................................III910
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Disposition .............................................................................III9
Exports.........................................................................III89, 26
Foreign production ..............................................................III12
Imports.........................................................................III89, 27
Milled.....................................................................................III8

INDEX11

Page
PeanutsContinued
Prices:
Cleaned ............................................................................III11
Farm.............................................................................III8, 11
Shelled..............................................................................III11
Support operations...........................................................III11
Production.....................................................III8, 10, 12, IX19
Seed, prices paid by farmers.................................................VI6
Stocks on hand ......................................................................III8
Supply................................................................................III8, 9
Utilization, shelled ..........................................................III9, 10
Value ...................................................................III8, 11, IX19
Yield .............................................................III8, 10, 12, IX18
Pears:
Area ............................................................................V1, IX20
Canned:
Exports ..............................................................................V28
Cold storage ..........................................................................V64
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Dried:
Exports ..............................................................................V28
Production...................................................................V28, 37
Exports ..................................................................................V28
Imports ..................................................................................V28
Prices:
Farm ..................................................................................V28
Production ......................................................V2, 2830, IX21
Production by country ..........................................................V29
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization.................................................................V28, 30, 36
Value ..................................................................V28, 36, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Peas:
Blackeye, frozen pack .........................................................IV30
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Dry:
Exports.............................................................................VI10
Shipments ........................................................................IV28
Green:
Area .........................................................................IV18, IX22
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Price .....................................................................................IV18
Production ...............................................................IV18, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .......................................................................IV18, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV18, IX22
Canned:
Consumption..............................................................IV3132
Frozen pack .....................................................................IV30
Prices................................................................................IV18
Pecans:
Cold storage ..........................................................................V66
Exports ..................................................................................V42
Imports ..................................................................................V42
Prices.....................................................................................V41
Production.................................................................V41, IX21
Value.........................................................................V41, IX21
Peppermint:
Area .........................................................................III23, IX18
Farm price............................................................................III23
Production ...............................................................III23, IX19
Value .......................................................................III23, IX19
Yield ........................................................................III23, IX18
Pepper, green:
Area .........................................................................IV18, IX22
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Price .....................................................................................IV18
Production ...............................................................IV18, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
Pepper, chili:
Consumption........................................................................IV31
Persimmons:
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Pesticides:
Acres receiving applications ......................XIV23,5,79,12,14
Pickles:
Canned pack ........................................................................IV31
Pig crop............................................................................VII19, 21
See also Hogs and Sows.
Pineapples:
Area ......................................................................V1, 27, IX20
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Price ......................................................................................V27
Production ............................................................V2, 27, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization .......................................................................V27, 36
Value ..................................................................V27, 36, IX21

INDEX12

INDEX
Page

Pistachios:
Area ......................................................................V1, 42, IX20
Price ......................................................................................V42
Production.................................................................V42, IX21
Value.........................................................................V42, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V42, IX20
Plums:
Area......................................................................................IX20
Canned:
Frozen, commercial pack .....................................................V37
Prices, farm ...........................................................................V31
Production ............................................................V2, 31, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization..............................................................................V31
Value.........................................................................V31, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Pomegrantes:
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Poppy seed, imports ................................................................III27
Population:
Eating from civilian food supplies.....................................XIII1
Pork:
Cold-storage holdings ..................................................VII5354
Consumption ......................................................................VII46
Exports................................................................................VII43
Imports..........................................................................VII4344
Income from, cash and gross.......................................VII2223
Production:
Specified countries.........................................................VII42
United States ..................................................................VII41
Potatoes:
Area ...................................................................IV1920, IX18
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Consumption .................................................................IV29, 32
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Exports.................................................................................IV24
Farm disposition............................................................IV19, 23
French fries, frozen .............................................................IV21
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Imports.................................................................................IV24
Prices, farm....................................................................IV1920
Production ....................................................IV1920,23, IX19
Seed, prices paid by farmers.................................................VI6
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Stocks ............................................................................IV19, 21
Trade, foreign ......................................................................IV24
Utilization ............................................................................IV22
Value .......................................................................IV19, IX19
Yield..................................................................IV1920, IX18
Poultry:
Cold-storage holdings.................................................VIII4344
Consumption per capita......................................................XIII5
Exports ..............................................................................VIII31
Feed consumed.......................................................................I47
Imports ..............................................................................VIII31
Production in specified countries .....................................VIII32
Slaughtered under Federal inspection ..............................VIII36
See also Chickens, Chicks, and Turkeys.
Poultry-feed price ratios .......................................................VIII34
Price index, consumers, by groups and years.......................IX16
Price support:
Commodities owned..............................................................XI1
Commodities under loan .......................................................XI2
Operations, investment in .....................................................XI8
Prices:
Consumer, index numbers...................................................IX24
Farm product .................................................................IX2729
Index numbers .....................................................................IX30
Paid by farmers...................................................IX1, 31, 3235
Parity ratio ...........................................................................IX30
Producer, index numbers.....................................................IX30
Received by farmers, index numbers .......................IX1, 3031
Production:
Credit associations, loans......................................................XI2
Expenses of farmers ............................................................IX39
Operating loans.....................................................................X20
Index numbers...............................................................IX16, 24
Proso millet:
Area............................................................................I50, IX18
Price ........................................................................................I50
Production ..................................................................I50, IX19
Value ..........................................................................I50, IX19
Yield...........................................................................I50, IX18
Proteins (animal), disappearance ...............................................I45
Prunes:
Area......................................................................................IX20
Canned:
Quantity.............................................................................V31
Dried:
Exports ..............................................................................V33
Farm price...................................................................V3132
Imports ..............................................................................V34
Production ...................................................................V3132
Exports ..................................................................................V34

Page
PrunesContinued
Frozen:
Pack...................................................................................V37
Quantity.............................................................................V31
Imports ..................................................................................V34
Prices, farm ...........................................................................V31
Production ............................................................V2, 31, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Utilization..............................................................................V31
Value.........................................................................V31, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Pullets, number, Dec. 1..................................................VIII27, 29
Pulpwood consumption..........................................................XII27
Pumpkin:
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Purees, noncitrus:
Frozen commercial pack ......................................................V37
Radishes:
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Raisins:
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Exports ..................................................................................V22
Imports ..................................................................................V22
Production.................................................................V2021, 37
Rams:
Number, Jan 1..............................................................VII2728
Rapeseed:
Area..................................................................................IX18
Production........................................................................IX19
Value................................................................................IX19
Yield ................................................................................IX18
Oil:
Imports .........................................................................III27
Production ....................................................................III26
Raspberries:
Frozen cold pack ..................................................................V37
Cold storage ..........................................................................V65
Real estate, farm:
Debt:
Outstanding, by regions and total ......................................X9
Loans:
Farmers Home Administration.........................................X14
Value:
By States............................................................................IX9
Index number...................................................................IX24
Refrigeration, warehouse space.............................................XV31
Apple and pear storage......................................................XV31
General storage ..................................................................XV32
Rhubarb, frozen pack ..............................................................IV30
Rice:
Area .........................................................I16, 18, 2122, IX18
Consumption...........................................................................I40
Crop progress.....................................................................XV36
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Millfeeds, disappearance........................................................I45
By length of grain:
Area ..............................................................................I16, 18
Production ....................................................................I16, 18
Stocks ...........................................................................I17, 19
Yield .............................................................................I16, 18
Disappearance.........................................................................I17
Exports:
Destination..........................................................................I20
Imports .............................................................................I17, 23
Exports .............................................................................I17, 23
Prices:
Farm .............................................................................I16, 19
Market.................................................................................I24
Support operations..............................................................I20
Production ...............................................I16, 18, 2122, IX19
Seeds, average price paid......................................................VI6
Stocks .........................................................................I1617, 19
Supply.....................................................................................I17
Trade, international ................................................................I23
Value....................................................................I16, 19, IX19
Yield ........................................................I16, 18, 2122, IX18
Rural Utilities Service:
Borrowers, status of..............................................................X19
Electrice borrowers...............................................................X20
Expenses................................................................................X20
Loans...............................................................................X1819
Services .................................................................................X18
Rye:
Area................................................................I13, 1415, IX18
Consumption, civilian ............................................................I40
Disappearance.........................................................................I13
Exports....................................................................................I13
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Flour, consumption per capita ...............................................I40
Imports....................................................................................I13

INDEX
Page
RyeContinued
Prices:
Farm .............................................................................I13, 14
Market.................................................................................I24
Support operations..............................................................I13
Production ............................................................I1315, IX19
Supply.....................................................................................I13
Value....................................................................I13, 14, IX19
Yield.....................................................................I1315, IX18
Ryegrass seed:
Average price paid ................................................................VI6
Safflower:
Area..................................................................................IX18
Production........................................................................IX19
Value................................................................................IX19
Yield ................................................................................IX18
Safflower oil:
Wholesale price ...................................................................III30
School lunch programs, quantity and costs ...........................XIII7
Seeds:
Bought, cost to farm operators ...........................................IX39
Field:
Prices, paid by farmers .....................................................VI6
See also under specific kinds.
Sesame seed, oil imports.........................................................III27
Sheep:
Feed comsumed per head and unit........................................I47
Marketings..........................................................................VII31
Number, Jan. 1...................................................................VII27
Prices:
Farm................................................................................VII31
Market ............................................................................VII28
Shipments .......................................................................VII31
Slaughter:
Farm................................................................................VII31
Under Federal inspection.........................................VII33, 50
See also Sheep and lambs and Livestock.
Sheep and lambs:
Breeding .................................................................VII2729, 34
Breeding inventory.............................................................VII34
Carcasses condemned ........................................................VII50
Disposition....................................................................VII3132
Income ..........................................................................VII3132
Number:
Jan. 1, by classes and States....................................VII2728
Shorn for wool.........................................................VII35, 38
Operations ..........................................................................VII34
Prices, farm ........................................................................VII31
Production ....................................................................VII3132
Receipts at public stockyards ............................................VII31
Shipments .....................................................................VII3132
Skins:
Exports............................................................................VII48
Imports......................................................................VII4748
Slaughter:
Farm................................................................................VII33
Under Federal inspection...............................................VII33
Value:
Jan. 1 ..............................................................................VII27
Of production ...........................................................VII3132
See also Lambs, Livestock, and Sheep.
Shortening:
Consumption:
Disappearance ......................................................................III25
Exports .................................................................................III25
Manufacture, fats and oils used ..........................................III25
Production ............................................................................III25
Supply ..................................................................................III25
See also Fats and Oils.
Skins:
Exports................................................................................VII48
Imports..........................................................................VII4748
Mink pelts produced ..........................................................VII49
Snuff:
Consumption .........................................................................II37
Manufactured ........................................................................II38
Soap:
Fats and oils used in............................................................III29
Per capita .............................................................................III29
Market price.........................................................................III30
Softwoods, production ...........................................................XII27
Soil, conservation:
Districts:
State participation ..........................................................XII15
Flood prevention operations ..............................................XII16
Great Plains ........................................................................XII16
Watershed improvements...................................................XII16
Sorghum:
Area......................................................................I4142, IX18
Crop progress.....................................................................XV36
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Feed concentrates ...................................................................I46
Imports....................................................................................I41

INDEX13

Page
SorghumContinued
Grain:
Disappearance.....................................................................I41
Exports................................................................................I41
Prices, farm ..................................................................I41, 43
Prices, market .....................................................................I48
Stocks on and off farms.....................................................I41
Silage ............................................................................I4142
Supply.................................................................................I41
Support operations..............................................................I43
Production ............................................................I4142, IX19
Seed, prices paid by farmers.................................................VI6
Value....................................................................I41, 43, IX19
Yield.....................................................................I4142, IX18
Southern greens:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV36
Sows:
Farrowing .....................................................................VII19, 21
Slaughter ......................................................................VII20, 24
See also Hogs and Pigs.
Soybean cake and meal:
Cake and meal stocks, production, and exports
............................................................................... III15, 18
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Meal, prices .........................................................................III13
Soybean oil:
Exports...........................................................................III18, 26
Prices:
Market ..............................................................................III13
Wholesale.........................................................................III30
Production ............................................................................III15
Stocks...................................................................................III15
Used in
Drying-oil industries........................................................III29
Margarine.........................................................................III24
Shortening ........................................................................III25
Soybeans:
Area.......................................................III13, 15, 1617, IX18
Crop insurance ........................................................................X7
Crop progress.....................................................................XV37
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Crushed ................................................................................III15
Exports ........................................................III1415, 1819, 26
Imports...........................................................................III19, 27
Prices:
Farm and Market.......................................................III13, 16
Seed prices.........................................................................VI6
Support operations...........................................................III14
Production ...................................................III13, 1517, IX19
Stocks on and off farms ................................................III1314
Supply and disappearance ...................................................III14
Trade, international..............................................................III19
Value .................................................................III13, 16, IX19
Yield............................................................III13, 1517, IX18
Spearmint:
Area .........................................................................III23, IX18
Price .....................................................................................III23
Production ...............................................................III23, IX19
Value .......................................................................III23, IX19
Yield ........................................................................III23, IX18
Special Milk Program.........................................................XIII89
Spinach:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Consumption .................................................................IV29, 31
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV30
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Spinach, fresh:
Area .....................................................................IV24, IX22
Price .................................................................................IV24
Production ...........................................................IV24, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Spinach, processing:
Area .....................................................................IV25, IX22
Price .................................................................................IV25
Production ...........................................................IV25, IX23
Value................................................................................IX23
Yield ................................................................................IX22
Squash:
Cold storage.........................................................................IV34
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen pack .........................................................................IV31
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Stags:
Slaughter under Federal inspection ...................................VII12
Stags and boars:
Number slaughtered ...........................................................VII24
Steers:
Aveage dressed weight ......................................................VII13
Beef, prices, market .............................................................VII8
Number, Jan. 1.................................................................VII1, 4
Slaughter under Federal inspection ...................................VII12

INDEX14

INDEX
Page

Storage:
General ...............................................................................XV32
Strawberries:
Area ......................................................................V1, 35, IX20
Cold storage ..........................................................................V65
Consumption .........................................................................V38
Frozen pack...........................................................................V37
Prices, farm .....................................................................V3435
Production ......................................................V2, 3436, IX21
Shipments..............................................................................V36
Value...................................................................V3536, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V35, IX20
Sudangrass seed:
Aveage price paid..................................................................VI6
Sugar:
Consumption .........................................................................II18
Exports ............................................................................II1821
Foreign stocks.................................................................II18, 23
Imports ......................................................................II18, 2022
Marketings, by source...........................................................II18
Prices:
Retail, United States .........................................................II17
Wholesale, at New York ..................................................II17
Production .............................................................................II14
Production, world..................................................................II16
Stocks, beginning..................................................................II22
Stocks, receipts, meltings, and deliveries ............................II15
Trade, international .........................................................II2021
Sugarbeets:
Area...........................................................................II13, IX18
Prices, farm ...........................................................................II13
Production ..........................................................II13, 18, IX19
Exports ..................................................................................II19
Value.........................................................................II13, IX19
Yield .........................................................................II13, IX18
See also Beets.
Sugarcane:
Area.....................................................................II1415, IX18
Area, production, and yield:
In Hawaii...........................................................................II15
Prices, farm ...........................................................................II14
Production for sugar and seed .....................II1415, 18, IX19
Stocks, receipts and meltings ...............................................II15
Value.........................................................................II14, IX19
Yield per acre .....................................................II1415, IX18
Sunflower:
Area ...................................................................III2021, IX18
Cake and meal .......................................................................III7
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Meal, quantity for feeding .....................................................I46
Price ...............................................................................III2021
Price for oil, wholesale .......................................................III30
Production .........................................................III2021, IX19
Seed, average price paid .......................................................VI6
Value .................................................................III2021, IX19
Yield ..................................................................III2021, IX18
Sunflower seed:
Area, yield and production..................................................III22
Exports ...................................................................................III7
Support prices, commodity ...............................................IX3637
Sweet potatoes:
Area .........................................................................IV25, IX18
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Frozen consumption pack ...................................................IV30
Prices ...................................................................................IV25
Production ...............................................................IV25, IX19
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value .......................................................................IV25, IX19
Yield........................................................................IV25, IX18
Syrup:
Corn:
Consumption, civilian, per capita ......................................I40
Tall fescue seed:
Aveage price paid..................................................................VI6
Tallow:
Edible:
Production, world ............................................................III26
Inedible:
Disposition .......................................................................III25
Exports .......................................................................III2526
Factory consumption .......................................................III25
Production ........................................................................III25
Stocks...............................................................................III25
Supply ..............................................................................III25
Tallow oil, prices, wholesale ..................................................III30
Tangelos:
Area ........................................................................V1, IX20
Quantity processed............................................................V13
Price ............................................................................V1314
Production.....................................................V2,1314 IX21
Shipments..........................................................................V36
Value.....................................................................V13, IX21
Yield ................................................................................IX20
Tangerine, juice, pack ........................................................V16, 38

Page
Tangerines:
Area......................................................................................IX20
Concentrate, annual pack .....................................................V16
Exports ..................................................................................V16
Imports ..................................................................................V16
Quantity processed................................................................V13
Prices...............................................................................V1314
Production ......................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Production, specified countries ............................................V15
Value...................................................................V1314, IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Tankage and meat meal:
Disappearance for feed ..........................................................I45
Taro:
Area .........................................................................IV26, IX18
Production ...............................................................IV26, IX19
Price .....................................................................................IV26
Value .......................................................................IV26, IX19
Yield ....................................................................................IX18
Tea:
Imports, origin ......................................................................V46
Temples:
Area ........................................................................V1, IX20
Consumption .....................................................................V39
Quantity processed............................................................V13
Price ..............................................................................V1314
Production ..................................................V2, 1314, IX21
Shipments..........................................................................V36
Value ................................................................V2, 13, IX21
Yield ................................................................................IX20
Timber:
Cut ......................................................................................XII22
Prices............................................................................XII24, 28
Products..................................................................XII19, 2628
Removals and growth ........................................................XII19
Volume .........................................................................XII1820
Timothy seed, prices .................................................................VI6
Tobacco:
Area.....................................................................II2935, IX18
Chewing:
Manufactured ....................................................................II38
Consumption ...................................................................II37, 40
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Disappearance .................................................................II3233
Exports:
Destination ......................................................II3235, 4446
Imports:
Origin ................................................................................II41
Prices:
Farm ......................................................................II29, 3235
Support operations ............................................................II40
Production...........................................................II2935, IX19
Products:
Consumption .....................................................................II37
Manufactured ..............................................................II3839
Smoking:
Consumption .....................................................................II37
Manufactured ....................................................................II39
Stocks ..............................................................................II3237
Supply..............................................................................II3235
Trade, international .........................................................II4143
Value.........................................................................II29, IX19
World area and production .............................................II2729
Yield ...................................................................II2931, IX18
Trade, foreign:
Value of total agricultural exports and imports..................XV2
Value of exports ..............................................................XV36
Value of imports ..............................................................XV79
See also Cigarettes, Cigars, and Snuff.
Tomato products:
Catsup exports .....................................................................IV26
Juice:
Exports.............................................................................IV26
Paste:
Exports and imports ........................................................IV26
Tomatoes:
Area ...................................................................IV2627, IX22
Canned:
Consumption .............................................................IV29, 31
Exports.............................................................................IV26
Imports.............................................................................IV26
Prices..............................................................................IV2627
Production .........................................................IV2627, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Cherry and Plum tomatoes, shipments ...............................IV28
Value .......................................................................IV26, IX23
Yield........................................................................IV26, IX22

INDEX
Page
Trade, international:
Corn ........................................................................................I28
Cotton ......................................................................................II9
Course grains..........................................................................I44
Meat....................................................................................VII45
Rice.........................................................................................I23
Soybeans ..............................................................................III19
Sugar................................................................................II2021
Tobacco .................................................................................II41
Wheat and flour......................................................................I11
Tree planting:
Acres seeded ......................................................................XII17
Acres of tree plantings.......................................................XII17
Trout
Operation and sales............................................................XV28
Truck crops. See Vegetable crops.
Tung oil:
Imports .................................................................................III27
Prices, wholesale .................................................................III30
Turkeys:
Cold storage ......................................................................VIII44
Consumption:
Per capita and total .......................................................VIII37
Exports ..............................................................................VIII37
Feed price ratio.................................................................VIII34
Number raised...................................................................VIII38
Placed ................................................................................VIII39
Prices...........................................................................VIII3738
Production .........................................................................VIII38
Raised, feed consumed per head and unit.............................I47
Sales ..................................................................................VIII37
Slaughter ...........................................................................VIII36
Supply and distribution ....................................................VIII37
Tested for pullorum disease .............................................VIII37
Turnip greens, frozen pack .....................................................IV30
Utilization ............................................................................IV29
Utilization of farm commodities:
Apples .....................................................................................V5
Apricots...................................................................................V8
Cherries .................................................................................V12
Grapes ...................................................................................V21
Land .......................................................................................IX6
Milk...................................................................................VIII18
Olives ....................................................................................V23
Peaches..................................................................................V24
Pears................................................................................V28, 30
Plums and prunes..................................................................V31
Total index...........................................................................IX24
See also individual items.
Value of agricultural commodities:
Crops:
Principal ..............................................................IX19, 21, 23
Specific. See under name of specific crop.
Vegetable.......................................................................IV2, 5
Exports .................................................................XV26, 1012
Imports ..............................................................XV2, 79,1314
Livestock ............................................................................VII50
Veal:
Cold storage .......................................................................VII54
Consumption ......................................................................VII46
Production ....................................................................VII41, 46
See also Beef, Beef and Veal, and Meats.
Vegetable fats and oils:
Fats. See Fats, vegetable.
Oils. See Oils, vegetable.
Vegetables:
Area .......................................................................IV23, IX22
Canned:
Consumption....................................................................IV32
Frozen:
Cold-storage stocks .........................................................IV33
Consumption....................................................................IV32
Pack .................................................................................IV30
Per capita consumption .......................................................IV29
Percent of acres receiving applications-fertilizer ...............IV12
Orders, marketing................................................................XI12
Production.............................................................IV2, 4, IX23
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value.....................................................................IV2, 5, IX23
Yield ....................................................................................IX22
See also under specific kinds.

INDEX15

Page
Vitamins:
Quantity available...............................................................XIII2
Wages, farm:
Average earnings received ..................................................IX17
Rates ..............................................................................IX1415
Walnuts, English:
Area ......................................................................V1, 42, IX20
Exports ..................................................................................V42
Imports ..................................................................................V42
Prices.....................................................................................V42
Production in foreign countries............................................V39
Production.................................................................V42, IX21
Value.........................................................................V42, IX21
Yield .........................................................................V42, IX20
Warehouse space, refrigerated.........................................XV3132
Water conservation. See Conservation.
Watermelons:
Area .........................................................................IV31, IX20
Consumption........................................................................IV29
Price .....................................................................................IV31
Production ...............................................................IV31, IX21
Shipments ............................................................................IV28
Value....................................................................................IX21
Yield ....................................................................................IX20
Watershed improvements of Natural Resources
Conservation Service .........................................................XII16
Weights:
Equivalent measures..............................................................vvii
Tables, explanation.....................................................................iv
Wheat:
Area .......................................................I12, 56, 810, IX18
Cereal, consumption per capita .............................................I40
Consumption...........................................................................I40
Crop insurance ........................................................................X9
Crop progress.....................................................................XV35
Crop ranking ......................................................................XV34
Disappearance.......................................................................I45
Exports .........................................................................I5, 1112
Feed concentrate.....................................................................I46
Flour:
Consumption, civilian, per capita ......................................I40
Exports, destination............................................................I12
Imports .........................................................................I5, 1011
Loan program, Commodity Credit
Corporation ....................................................................XI1
Prices:
Farm .............................................................................I12, 7
Market.................................................................................I24
Support operations................................................................I7
Production .............................................I12, 46, 810, IX19
Seed, price paid by farmers ..................................................VI6
Stocks:
On and off farms..................................................................I3
Supply...................................................................................I45
Trade, international ................................................................I11
Value....................................................................I12, 7, IX19
Yield ......................................................I12, 56, 810, IX18
Wheat bran, average price per ton bulk ................................I49
Wheat, mill, average price per ton bulk................................I49
Wheat, middlings, average price per ton bulk ......................I49
Wheat, millfeeds, disappearance for feed .............................I45
Whey:
Dried exports ....................................................................VIII26
Wood-pulp production ...........................................................XII27
Wool:
Consumption, total .......................................................VII3637
Imports:
By grades........................................................................VII36
Origin..............................................................................VII37
Quantity for consumption ..............................................VII36
Prices:
Delivered to U.S. mills ..................................................VII37
Farm .........................................................................VII35, 39
Price-support operations ....................................................VII35
Production, shorn.........................................................VII35, 38
Value and weight per fleece .................................VII35, 3839
Workers, farm:
Average wage rate.........................................................IX1315
Hired ..............................................................................IX1315

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