TJ1270 Ait

TJ1270
Installation and Commissioning Procedures

127-DOC000005-E
Version 1.0
2009 Tejas Networks Limited. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Tejas Networks. General Disclaimer Although Tejas Networks has attempted to provide accurate information in this publication, Tejas Networks assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of the information. Tejas Networks may change the contents at any time without notice.
Contents
1. ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT.........................................................................................................................11
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7

2. 3.
Audience ........................................................................................................................11 References......................................................................................................................11 Document structure .....................................................................................................11 Installation procedures.................................................................................................12 Commissioning procedures.........................................................................................12 Installation, commissioning and testing flowchart ..................................................13 Document conventions ...............................................................................................14
TECHNICAL SUPPORT INFORMATION ...............................................................................................15 OBSERVING SAFETY GUIDELINES .......................................................................................................17
3.1 3.2 3.3

3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3
Audience ........................................................................................................................17 Precautionary messages................................................................................................17 Safety recommendations..............................................................................................17

Guidelines to ensure general safety......................................................................................... 17 Maintaining safety with electricity ........................................................................................... 18 Preventing electrostatic discharge damage ............................................................................ 18
3.4
3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5
General site requirements............................................................................................19

Site environment........................................................................................................................ 19 Preventive site configuration ................................................................................................... 19 Configuring equipment racks................................................................................................... 20 Power supply considerations ................................................................................................... 20 Safety standards.......................................................................................................................... 20
3.5
3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.5.7
Laser radiationoptical transmission systems ........................................................21

Using an optical fibers .............................................................................................................. 21 Precautions when handling an optical fibers......................................................................... 21 Precautions while splicing an optical fibers........................................................................... 21 Splicing optical fibers ................................................................................................................ 22 Repairing optical fibers ............................................................................................................. 22 Working with power.................................................................................................................. 22 Dissipating static electricity ...................................................................................................... 23
3.6
3.6.1 3.6.2
Preventing card damage and pluggable module damage ........................................24

Handling, installing, storing or replacing cards and pluggable modules ........................... 25 Transporting cards and pluggable modules........................................................................... 25
3.7
4.
Controlling equipment environment .........................................................................26 Shipment verification ...................................................................................................27 Package handling ..........................................................................................................27
RECEIVING AND UNPACKING................................................................................................................27
4.1 4.2
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4.3
4.3.1
5.
Unpacking......................................................................................................................27
Unpacking procedure................................................................................................................ 27
COMMON PROCEDURES ..........................................................................................................................29
5.1
5.1.1 5.1.2
Cleaning optical connectors ........................................................................................29

Precautions.................................................................................................................................. 29 Required tools ............................................................................................................................ 30
5.2 5.3 5.4

5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 5.4.4
6.
Inspecting the fiber connector....................................................................................30 Cleaning the fiber connector.......................................................................................31 Insertion and ejection of cards and fan tray .............................................................32
Insertion of the card.................................................................................................................. 32 Ejection of the card................................................................................................................... 33 Insertion of the fan tray............................................................................................................ 33 Ejection of the fan tray ............................................................................................................. 33
GENERAL CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................................35
6.1
6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3
Switch ON node and PC configuration ....................................................................35

System log in............................................................................................................................... 35 Configuration of optical ports ................................................................................................. 36 Configuring OSPF parameters ................................................................................................ 36
6.2 6.3 6.4

6.4.1
Configuring E1..............................................................................................................36 Configuring Ethernet ...................................................................................................37 Configuring VCG ports...............................................................................................37

Adding new VC to VCG .......................................................................................................... 38
6.5 6.6
7.
Configuring timing manager .......................................................................................38 Checking alarms............................................................................................................39 Site preparation .............................................................................................................40 Installation Guidelines .................................................................................................40 Definitions .....................................................................................................................41
7.3.1 7.3.2 7.3.3 7.3.4 SELV circuits.............................................................................................................................. 41 Telecommunication network ................................................................................................... 41 TNV circuit................................................................................................................................. 42 Tools and material list ............................................................................................................... 42
INSTALLATION INFORMATION.............................................................................................................40
7.1 7.2 7.3
7.4 7.5
7.5.1 7.5.2 7.5.3
Installation of the chassis into the rack .....................................................................42 Cabling ...........................................................................................................................43

Labeling cables and optical fibers ........................................................................................... 43 Connection 48V earthing cable ............................................................................................... 43 230V earth connection.............................................................................................................. 43
7.6
7.6.1 7.6.2
Power supply unit .........................................................................................................43

AC power supply ....................................................................................................................... 43 DC power supply....................................................................................................................... 44
7.7
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TXC8 ..............................................................................................................................45
7.7.1 7.7.2 7.7.3 7.7.4

8.
Alarm connection ...................................................................................................................... 45 Clock connection ....................................................................................................................... 46 LAN connection ........................................................................................................................ 47 M1/F1 connection .................................................................................................................... 47
CONNECTING THE PDH CARDS .............................................................................................................49
8.1
8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3
E1/DS1 connection .....................................................................................................49

Connecting TET63ME............................................................................................................. 49 Connecting TA11 card.............................................................................................................. 49 Connecting 21E1/DS1 on the base card............................................................................... 50
8.2
9.
E3/DS3 connection .....................................................................................................50 STM-1/OC-3 connection............................................................................................51 STM-4/OC-12 connection..........................................................................................51

CONNECTING THE ETHERNET CARDS ......................................................................................53
CONNECTING THE OPTICAL CARDS ...................................................................................................51
9.1 9.2
10.
10.1 10.2 10.3

11.
FE/FX connection.......................................................................................................53 FX connection ..............................................................................................................53 GigE connection...........................................................................................................54

NODAL COMMISSIONING................................................................................................................55
11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Element

11.4.1 11.4.2 11.4.3
Connecting the PC to the LAN interface of the network element .......................55 Logging into an uncommissioned network element ...............................................56 Software delivery from SLAT page............................................................................57 Setting the Ethernet IP, Subnet Mask, Router ID, and Rate on the Network 59
Ethernet IP ............................................................................................................................... 59 Subnet mask length ................................................................................................................. 59 Router ID.................................................................................................................................. 59
11.5 Verifying the serial numbers of the cards and the pluggable modules of the network element .................................................................................................................................60 11.6 Setting the network element date and time...............................................................61 11.7 Nominating a synchronization reference clock source for the network element62 11.8 Backing up or restoring the network element configuration data.........................63
11.8.1
12.
Restoring configuration .......................................................................................................... 63
SYSTEM TESTING...............................................................................................................................65
12.1
12.1.1 12.1.2 12.1.3 12.1.4
Daisy-chain connection ...............................................................................................65

Daisy-chaining the E1 ports................................................................................................... 65 Daisy-chaining the E3/DS3 ports ........................................................................................ 66 Daisy-chaining the FE ports .................................................................................................. 66 Daisy-chaining the FX ports.................................................................................................. 66
12.1.5
Daisy-chaining the GigE ports .............................................................................................. 66
12.2 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on the E1/E3/DS3 interface........................................................................................................................67 12.3 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on FE interface.71 12.4 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on FX interface.75 12.5 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on GigE interface 78 12.6 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on the optical interface 82 12.7 Testing timing source of the network element for BITS clock .............................84 12.8 Testing timing source of the network element for E1 port ...................................86 12.9 Testing timing source of the network element for STM port................................87
13. 14. NETWORK RECONFIGURATION...................................................................................................91 RECORDING DATA AND TEST RESULTS....................................................................................93
14.1 14.2 14.3

14.3.1 14.3.2
Form 1............................................................................................................................93 Form 2............................................................................................................................95 Form 3............................................................................................................................96

Form 3.1.................................................................................................................................... 96 Form 3.2.................................................................................................................................... 96
14.4 14.5 14.6

15.
Form 4............................................................................................................................96 Form 5............................................................................................................................97 Form 6............................................................................................................................97

CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENT....................................................................................................99
15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 15.9

16.
Power connector (DPU6)............................................................................................99 Power connector (DPU5)............................................................................................99 Alarm input/DIAG connector................................................................................ 100 Alarm output connector ........................................................................................... 100 Craft/Modem connector .......................................................................................... 101 BITS connector.......................................................................................................... 101 Ethernet connector ................................................................................................... 102 E1/DS1 connector.................................................................................................... 103 TET63ME connector ............................................................................................... 107
CABLE COLOR CODING.................................................................................................................111
16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5

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Power cable................................................................................................................. 111 Alarm-in cable ............................................................................................................ 111 Alarm-out cable.......................................................................................................... 112 Clock cable.................................................................................................................. 112 10/100 Base-T cross cable ....................................................................................... 113
16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9

17.
F1 Cross cable ............................................................................................................ 113 Modem cable .............................................................................................................. 114 LAN Cable.................................................................................................................. 114 E1 (TET63ME) cable ............................................................................................... 115
INDEX ...................................................................................................................................................125
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viii
List of Figures
Figure 1-1: Flowchart ............................................................................................................... 13 Figure 5-1: Fiber Intersection .................................................................................................. 30 Figure 6-1: Installation of the chassis ...................................................................................... 42 Figure 6-2: DPU5 power connectors........................................................................................ 44 Figure 6-3: Power Supply (Rear Panel)................................................................................... 45 Figure 6-4: Alarm...................................................................................................................... 46 Figure 6-5: Clock ....................................................................................................................... 46 Figure 6-6: LCT......................................................................................................................... 47 Figure 6-7: M1F1....................................................................................................................... 47 Figure 7-1: TET63ME E1 interface......................................................................................... 49 Figure 7-2: Connecting TA11 card .......................................................................................... 50 Figure 7-3: Connecting TE33 card .......................................................................................... 50 Figure 8-1: STM-4 ..................................................................................................................... 52 Figure 9-1: TP02 FE Ports........................................................................................................ 53 Figure 9-2: TP01 FE Ports........................................................................................................ 53 Figure 9-3: TP02 FX Ports ....................................................................................................... 54 Figure 9-4: TR01GigE Ports..................................................................................................... 54 Figure 11-1: E1/DS1 Testing .................................................................................................... 70 Figure 11-2: E3 System Testing................................................................................................ 71 Figure 11-3: FE Testing ............................................................................................................ 75 Figure 11-4: System Testing - FX............................................................................................. 78 Figure 11-5: GigE Testing ........................................................................................................ 81 Figure 11-6: Timing Source BITS clock.................................................................................. 85 Figure 11-7: Timing source for E1port ................................................................................... 87 Figure 11-8: Timing source for optical port............................................................................ 89
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1. About This Document

This document provides a unit-level description of all the procedures necessary to install, commission and test a Tejas network element. This document version supersedes all the previous versions. This chapter explains the intended audience, reference documents and organization of this document. This section also describes the documentation conventions used. This document consists of two sections: Installation Procedures Commissioning Procedures
1.1
Audience
To use this document, you should be familiar with Tejas or equivalent optical transmission equipment and its cabling. This document is intended for the following groups: Network element installers Network administrators Network maintenance and operations personnel
1.2
References
This document needs to be used in conjunction with the following referenced documents: Hardware Description 127-DOC000004-E Provides a unit-level description and detailed technical specifications of the network element. User Interface Guide 127-DOC000006-E Provides information about the Network Element software and it various features.
1.3
Document structure
Chapter 2: Technical support Information Chapter 3: Observing Safety guidelines Chapter 4: Receiving and Unpacking Chapter 5: Common Procedures
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The Installation & Commissioning Procedures manual is organized into the following chapters:
Chapter 6: General Configuration Chapter 7: Installation Information Chapter 8: Connecting the PDH Cards Chapter 9: Connecting the Optical Cards Chapter 10: Connecting the Ethernet Cards Chapter 11: Nodal Commissioning Chapter 12: System Testing Chapter 13: Network Reconfiguration Chapter 14: Recording Data and Test results Chapter 15: Connector Pin Assignment Chapter 16: Cable Color Coding
1.4
Installation procedures
receiving and unpacking the network element installing the chassis on the rack peripheral cabling
The Installation Procedure comprises of:
1.5
Commissioning procedures
The Commissioning is the formal hand over of the operational and maintenance responsibility for the end-product from the vendor to the operator. The Commissioning Procedure comprises of: Operation Performance qualification This process includes environment compliance checks, verification of personnel protection equipment and qualification of containment systems.
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About This Document
1.6
Installation, commissioning and testing flowchart
Figure 1-1 shows the installation, commissioning, and testing process flowchart. Figure 1-1: Flowchart
13
1.7
Conventions
Bold Italics
Document conventions
Indicates
Names of menus and commands Action-Displayed page
Example
Select Maintenance Operations in the Node view Application.
The Ethernet Ports Loop back page is displayed.

See example below See example below
Italics Text in boxes
Note: Danger, Warnings, Caution
Check high-level alarms before clearing lower level alarms.
Electrostatic discharge can damage electrostatic sensitive devices. Ensure that you are wearing the antistatic strap connected to the ESD location on the network element.
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TJ1270
2. Technical Support Information

This chapter provides technical assistance service phone numbers and email ids:
Queries
For problems that affect service
For 24 hour emergency recovery or software upgrade support Restoration of service for equipment that has been carrying traffic Issues that prevent traffic protection switching Issues that prevent completion of software upgrades
Contact
91-98452-73914 91-80-26591080 / 82 91-80-41719090
For problems that do not affect service

For assistance on technical support and upgrade notification 91-98452-73914 91-80-26591080 / 82 91-80-41719090 For any queries mail to support@india.tejasnetworks.com tac@india.tejasnetworks.com For queries regarding the document mail docs@india.tejasnetworks.com
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3. Observing Safety Guidelines

This chapter contains safety guidelines that you must follow for personal safety and to operate the equipment correctly. Tejas Networks documentation contains precautionary messages and safety procedures that refer to specific tasks or conditions. You must read and follow all the precautionary messages before you start to working on the equipment.
3.1
Audience
trained, authorized, and qualified to carry out the tasks required able to follow safety guidelines specific to the product and all local customerspecific safety procedures
Personnel working directly on equipment must be:
3.2
Precautionary messages
To prevent personal injury, equipment damage, and service interruptions, you must follow up all precautionary messages in Tejas Networks documentation and all local safety standards required by your company. The following precautionary messages appear in Tejas Networks documentation:
Risk if damage to cards/interruption to service This symbol also indicates a risk of service interruption or equipment damage.
Risk of personal injury A precautionary message with this symbol indicates a risk of personal injury
3.3
Safety recommendations
This section lists the safety recommendations that needs to be followed for safe operation of the network element.
3.3.1
Guidelines to ensure general safety

Keep the chassis clean and dust-free before and after installation.
17
Keep tools away from walk area where you and others could fall over them. Do not wear loose clothing that could get caught in the chassis. Fasten your tie or scarf and roll up your sleeves. Wear safety glasses if you are working under any conditions that might hazardous to your eyes. Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to people or make the equipment unsafe.
3.3.2
Maintaining safety with electricity
Follow the listed guidelines while working on equipment powered by electricity: 1. Locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working. Then, if an electrical accident occurs, you can act quickly to turn off the power. 2. Disconnect all power by turning off the power and unplugging the power cord before: Installing or removing a chassis Working near power supplies 3. Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist. 4. Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit, always check the circuit. 5. Look carefully for possible hazards in your work area, such as cords, and missing safety grounds. 6. If an electrical accident occurs, proceed as follows: Use caution; do not become a victim yourself. Turn off power to the system. If possible, send another person to get medical aid. Otherwise, assess the condition of the victim and then call for help. Determine if the person needs rescue breathing or external cardiac compressions, then take appropriate action.
3.3.3
Preventing electrostatic discharge damage
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. ESD damage occurs when electronic components are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures. The following guidelines provide optimal electrostatic discharge protection: Always follow ESD-prevention when removing and replacing components. Ensure that the chassis is electrically connected to earth ground.
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TJ1270
Observing Safety Guidelines
Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it makes good skin contact. Connect the grounding clip to an unpainted surface of the chassis frame to safely ground ESD voltages. To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis. For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be between 1 and 10 mega ohms (Mohms).
3.4
General site requirements
This section describes the requirements your site must meet for safe installation and operation of your system. Before installation, verify the site for readiness as per the site verification checklist. The site verification checklist is given in Section 14.1 of Recording Data and Test Results.
3.4.1
Site environment
Networking equipment can be mounted in a rack. The location of the equipment, the layout of your equipment rack including wiring room are extremely important for proper system operation. Equipment placed closer inadequate ventilation, and inaccessible panels can cause system malfunctions and shutdowns, which results in system maintenance. While planning your site layout and equipment locations, consider the precautions described in the section "Preventive Site Configuration" that follows to help avoid equipment failures and reduce the possibility of environmentally caused shutdowns. If you are currently experiencing shutdowns or unusually high errors with your existing equipment, these precautions may help you isolate the cause of failures and prevent future problems.
3.4.2
Preventive site configuration
The following precautions will helps you plan an acceptable operating environment for your equipment and will help you avoids environmentally caused equipment failures: Electrical equipment generates heat. therefore ambient air temperature might not be adequate to cool equipment to acceptable operating temperatures without adequate circulation. Ensure that the room in which you operate your system has adequate air circulation. Always follow the ESD prevention procedures described previously to avoid damage to equipment. Damage from static discharge can cause immediate or intermittent equipment failure. Ensure that the chassis cover is secure to allow cooling air to flow effectively within it. An open chassis allows air leaks, which may interrupt and redirect the flow of cooling air from internal components.
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Risk of damage to the equipment Proper hydraulic/pneumatic material handling equipment must be used for mounting the equipment. If the network element is heavy and the hydraulic equipment is not available then ensure that atleast two installers are at the installation site.
3.4.3
Configuring equipment racks

An enclosed racks must have adequate ventilation and is not overly congested, because each unit generates heat. It should also have lowered sides and a fan to provide cooling air. While mounting a chassis in an open rack, ensure that the rack frame does not block the intake or exhaust ports. If the chassis is installed on slides, check the position of the chassis when it is placed into the rack. In an enclosed rack with a ventilation fan in the top, excessive heat generated by equipment near the bottom of the rack can be drawn upward and intake ports of the equipment. Ensure that you provide adequate ventilation for equipment at the bottom of the rack. Baffles helps to isolate exhaust air from intake air, which also helps to draw cooling air through the chassis. The best placement of the baffles depends on the airflow patterns in the rack. Experiment with different arrangements to position the baffles effectively.
The following tips helps you plan an acceptable equipment rack configuration:
3.4.4
Power supply considerations
Check the power at your site to ensure that you are receiving continuous power (free of spikes and noise). if necessary, Install a power conditioner. DC power supplies operate at a range of -40 volts DC to -60 volts DC.
3.4.5
Safety standards
All the Tejas network elements conform to all relevant safety standards. The network element complies with the following safety standards: IEC/EN 60950-1:2001 and UL 60950Information technology equipment Safety, Part 1: General requirements. IEC 60825-1:2001 and IEC 60825-2:2004 Safety of Laser Products
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3.5
Laser radiationoptical transmission systems
All the Tejas optical products use laser sources that emit light energy into optical fibers. This energy is within the red (visible) and infrared (not visible) areas of the electromagnetic spectrum.
3.5.1
Using an optical fibers
Optical fibers are either single mode or multiple mode. The information in the following paragraphs applies to all optical fibers.
3.5.2
Precautions when handling an optical fibers
While handling optical fibers, you must take the following precautions:
Risk of laser radiation exposure Do not look directly into the optical beam. Invisible light can severely damage your eyes. Keep all optical connectors capped.
Wear safety glasses when you install optical fibers. Do not look into the opening of an optical fiber, or the opening of an optical fiber connector, if the optical fiber is active or the unit has the power turned on. Avoid direct exposure to optical fiber ends or optical connector ends where you can access the laser signal directly.
3.5.3
Precautions while splicing an optical fibers
While you splice optical fibers, you must take the following precautions:
Risk of eye injury If you have a piece of a glass in your eye, get medical assistance immediately.
1 2 3
Clean your hands after you handle optical fibers. Small pieces of glass are not always visible and can damage your eyes. Do not handle pieces of optical fiber with your fingers. Use tweezers (preferably non metallic) or adhesive tape to lift and discard any loose optical fiber ends. Wear rubber gloves when you clean optical connectors. The gloves prevent direct contact with the isopropyl alcohol and prevent contamination of the ferrules with skin oils.
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4 5 6 7
Place all optical fiber clippings in a plastic container provided for that purpose. Handle optical fibers with caution. Place the optical fibers in a safe location during installation. Protect all optical fiber connectors with clean dust caps at all times. Follow the manufacturer instructions when you use an optical test set. Incorrect calibration or control settings can create hazardous levels of radiation.
3.5.4
Splicing optical fibers

Power off all laser sources to the optical fiber or disconnect the remote optical fiber end from the laser sources before you start splicing.The laser sources can be in a central office, on subscriber premises, or in a remote location. Disconnect all optical test sets from the optical fiber before you start splicing. The connections can be local or remote. Use only the optical instruments approved by your company.
When you look at a spliced optical fiber with a small magnifier, take the following precautions:
3.5.5
Repairing optical fibers

Report the location of the damaged optical fiber to both the central office and the field repair personnel. Power down all laser sources to the optical fiber or disconnect the remote optical fiber end from the laser sources. The laser sources can be in a central office, on subscriber premises, or in a remote location.
When an accidental break occurs in the optical fiber, do the following:
3.5.6
Working with power

Risk of electrical shock The battery feeds can be at a high enough potential to constitute a shock hazard. Read the power procedures before you perform any function. Take necessary precautions and use the appropriate insulated tools when working with power.
Risk of personal injury, energy hazard The battery feeds are capable of supplying very high current which, during an un intentional short, can cause burns. Read and understand the power procedures you are performing. Take necessary precautions and use the appropriate insulated tools when working with power.
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When you install power feeds to the product input terminals or if you perform routine power maintenance, make sure that you do the following: Read the power procedures before you perform any function. Take the necessary precautions and use the appropriate insulated tools to perform any tasks. The green LED continuously lit at the faceplate on the base card indicating that the card is functioning correctly and is powered up. If the green LED on the base card is on, the power at the associated feeder is present and the conditions can be assumed to be normal. If the green LED on the base card is not on,then there is possible causes, which are not limited to: damaged or non functional power supply unit damaged or non functional base card feeder low voltage or power failure an over-current failure A reverse polarity condition at the input terminals has caused a fuse in the power supply unit to blow The circuit breaker on the power supply unit is an electronic circuit breaker that cuts off the power to the card on over-current condition.
3.5.7
Dissipating static electricity
The level of static electricity increases in your body when you move around or come into contact with other charged surfaces. Excessive levels of static electricity can damage equipment. You must either wear a properly functioning heel grounder (that attaches to your leg and foot) and/or an antistatic wrist-strap, or another grounding device when you work on any of the following: Network element chassis (including the metal frame and cover) Cables connected to cards Cards
23
Heel grounders or similar worn footwear attachments work when the floor is designed to dissipate static electricity. Also check for the ESD foot wear attachment connectivity to ground using suitable ESD tester. If the properties of the floor are unknown or in doubt, use a wrist-strap and make sure it is connected to a piece of electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding equipment before proceeding with any maintenance or installation activity Any one of the previously mentioned grounding devices dissipate electrostatic charges to the ground quickly and safely. Use grounding devices correctly to eliminate the ESD threat you pose to the equipment. When you wear an antistatic wrist-strap or a heel grounder, you must make sure the grounding straps are in contact with a moist part of your skin. Connect the grounding cord to the grounding plug on a grounded fixture of the product you are working on, such as the shelf ESD jack, grounded fixtures are accessible on most of the products. The following guidelines provide an optimal electrostatic discharge protection: Install bays on conductive floor coverings. Provide conductive shoes, antistatic wrist-straps and heel grounders to all personnel working on the equipment. Maintain local environmental conditions so that relative humidity around equipment to be serviced is in excess of 20% (preferably higher than 40%). This lowers the threat of developing damaging electrostatic levels. You can implement an ESD training and control program that educates personnel on the hazards of ESD and simple mitigation procedures that can easily be applied.
3.6
Preventing card damage and pluggable module damage
In this section, the generic term card is used to refer to cards or pluggable modules as applicable. All cards are subject to damage by rough handling or by electrostatic discharges. Review the following sections for more information on how to prevent damage to cards. Tejas Networks ships cards separately from the network element shelf, then these cards can come in shielded containers marked with the following symbol.
ATTENTION: Follow precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices.
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3.6.1
Handling, installing, storing or replacing cards and pluggable modules

Wear an antistatic wrist-strap, a heel grounder, or another personal grounding device before you remove a module from its package or from the shelf. Follow installation and removal procedures for each module. Make sure to understand and perform each precautionary message in these procedures (for example, opening/closing the latches of the card simultaneously). Do not touch the solder side of the module, the pin connector, or the components. Inspect all pin connectors for damage before use on each module. Inspect each module for damage before you insert the component into the shelf. Store uninstalled cards separately in a shielded box. Do not stack cards on or against each other. Do not force cards into their packaging material. Do not store several cards in the same container. Allow each module to reach room temperature before you insert the module into the shelf. Protect all optical connectors of the transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) optical cards with clean dust caps at all times. Store pluggable modules in their protective static-dissipative containers (when not in use) to prevent damage to the exposed connector terminals. Leave spare cards in the original shielded containers until you need the cards. To prevent damage to cards in storage, follow procedures that prevent: Accumulation of dirt or dust on the pin connectors Damage to the printed-circuit board or its components wrapage (of printed-circuit boards stored in areas where the humidity can exceed 95% and the temperature can exceed 70C)
While you handle, install, store or replace cards, you must take the following precautions:
3.6.2
Transporting cards and pluggable modules
When you transport cards, pack each module in its original shielded container and padding, or in an electro statically shielded bag. If you lose the original material, place the module in a shielded bag and use another container with sufficient padding.
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3.7
Controlling equipment environment
The maximum operational long-term ambient temperature of the system location is 40C. A temperature above 40C is permissible (according to ETSI EN 300 019-1-3 V2.1.2 Edition 200304 for Environmental Class 3.1: Temperature controlled locations and ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 V2.1.2 for Environmental Class T3.1 and T3.1E: Temperature controlled locations) provided the probability of occurrence is less than 1%. A temperature of 50C is permissible but the duration should not exceed 72 continuous hours.
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4. Receiving and Unpacking

This chapter describes the procedures followed when TJ1270 equipment is delivered to the customer as part of a supply-only contract.
4.1
Shipment verification
The TJ1270 network element is delivered in one carton and all the accessories in another. Compare the package list information with the alphanumeric information provided on the shipping labels. The package list and shipping labels should contain the same information. If there are any discrepancies between the shipping label information and the package list information, call the Tejas Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC).
4.2
Package handling
Identify the top face of the container, (identifiable by packing labels) and keep the top face uppermost at all times. The package contents are to be considered fragile at all times. If packages are to be handled in wet weather conditions, adequate waterproofing is a must to protect the packages.
4.3
Unpacking
Leave the equipment packed unless it is installed immediately. Preserve the packing material (after unpacking the equipment) for future use in case the equipment must be returned. If the equipment is damaged while shipment, preserve as much of the packaging as possible to allow customer service and the shipper to analyze the damage. To report damage shipped articles, contact the Tejas Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC) to open a Return Materials Authorization (RMA).
Consider the following points while unpacking and storing the TJ1270 equipment:
4.3.1
Pre-requisites
Unpacking procedure
The following tools are required to unpack a TJ1270 equipment: Sharp pointed blade/knife Conductive bonded wrist strap
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Static charge can damage the equipment. While unpacking and handling cards, or making network element interconnections, wear a grounding wrist strap to discharge the static buildup
Use the following procedure while unpacking the system. 1 2 3 4 Remove the plastic shrink-wrap and open the top of the cardboard shipping container. Take the equipment out of the shipping carton and remove the packing material. Take the equipment out of the plastic protective bag. The TJ1270 shipping container contains the TJ1270 configured as ordered.
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TJ1270
5. Common Procedures
This chapter describes how to clean fiber-optic connectors. Tejas Networks recommends that you always clean fiber-optic connectors before connecting to transmission equipment, test equipment, patch panels, or other connectors.
5.1
Cleaning optical connectors
It is important to keep all interconnects as clean as possible. Leave the protective dust covers on the connectors when they are not in use. Since the single-mode fiber has a light-carrying core with diameter less than 10 micro meters, even a single microscopic speck of dust on the connector end can significantly attenuate the light traveling through the fiber. Accurate and repeatable measurements require clean connections.
5.1.1
Precautions
Risk of performance degradation and damage of optical fiber Improper cleaning may result in high attenuation due to dirt or dust or may cause mechanical damage to the fiber end, resulting in performance degradation. While handling an optical fiber, take care not to exceed the minimum bed radius, 35mm, Do not over tighten the cable tie wraps while dressing the cable.
Risk of personal injury Do not look into the end of fiber-optic connectors or into faceplate connectors of installed circuit packs. The light source used in fiber-optic devices can damage your eyes.
Observe the following guidelines to achieve the best performance: Visually inspect fiber ends for signs of damage. Use dry connections whenever possible. Keep connectors covered when not in use. Follow the cleaning procedure, refer to procedure "Cleaning Fiber Connector Page No. 31".
29
5.1.2
Required tools
99% isopropyl or ethyl alcohol Lint-free, non abrasive optical-quality cleaning pads or lens tissue, or cotton or urethane-foam swabs. Pressurized dry-air duster. Optical fiber scope.
Tejas Networks recommends the following tools for cleaning the optical connectors:
5.2
1 2 3
Inspecting the fiber connector

Verify whether the other end of the fiber is disconnected from its laser source. Visually inspect all fiber-optic connections before use. A minimum of 200X magnification is required for proper inspection. Inspect the end of the fiber face with the optical fiber scope.
Compare with Figure to determine the condition of the fiber end face. Refer to the below table for the procedure to follow for each fiber end-face condition. If the condition of the fiber end face is ideal, no further action is required. If you need to clean or polish the end face, follow the instructions in Procedure "Cleaning Fiber Connector Page No. 31". Figure 5-1: Fiber Intersection
30
TJ1270
Common Procedures
TABLE: Fiber recommended conditions Fiber End-Face Condition

Ideal Light scratches Chipped core Rough surface Dirt or debris Chipped face Cracked fiber Broken fiber
Recommendation
No action required Polish with 0.3 micron film Unacceptable; reject the connector Repolish the face lint-free cloth (or equivalent) Clean the face lint-free cloth (or equivalent) Unacceptable; reject the connector Unacceptable; reject the connector Unacceptable; reject the connector
5.3
1
Cleaning the fiber connector

Clean the fiber end with a new lint-free cleaning pad, lens tissue, or swab. Move the cleaning pad back and forth across the fiber end several times. If you are using a swab, gently rotate the swab as you wipe across the end face. Clean the ferrules and other parts of the connector with a lint-free, non abrasive cleaning pad or lens tissue. After you finish, discard the used pad or tissue. Aim a filtered, dry compressed-air dust remover at a shallow angle to the fiber end face and blow across the end face from a distance of 68 inches. Verify whether the other end of the fiber is disconnected from its laser source. Inspect the fiber-optic connector with an optical fiber scope to verify that it is free of dirt and dust. Then do either of the following:
2 3 4 5
- If the connector is clean, cover the connector with a protective dust cover until ready to use it. - If the connector is not completely clean, continue with steps 6 through 14 to clean it with alcohol. 6 7 8 Apply 99% isopropyl or ethyl alcohol to a lint-free, non-abrasive cleaning pad or lens tissue. Clean the ferrules and other parts of the connector. After you finish, discard the used pad or tissue. Apply alcohol to a new, lint-free cleaning pad, lens tissue, or swab.
31
Clean the fiber end with a new lint-free cleaning pad, lens tissue, or swab. Move the cleaning pad back and forth across the fiber end several times. If you are using a swab, then gently rotate the swab as you wipe across the end face.
10 Immediately dry the fiber ends with a clean, dry, lint-free cleaning pad or lens tissue. 11 Discard the used cleaning materials. 12 Aim a filtered, dry compressed-air dust remover at a shallow angle to the fiber end face and blow across the end face from a distance of 150-200mm. 13 Inspect the fiber-optic connector with an optical fiber scope to verify whether it is free of dirt and dust. 14 Cover the connector with a protective dust cover until ready to use it.
5.4
Insertion and ejection of cards and fan tray
These procedures detail the insertion and ejection of the cards and fan tray in a TJ1270 network element. The cards are provided with ejectors that aid in their insertion and ejection from the chassis.
Static sensitive devices Static electricity can damage the equipment. While unpacking and handling cards, or making network element interconnections, wear a grounding wrist strap to discharge the static buildup.
Equipment Damage Risk If any of the plug-in units or interface modules need to be inserted or ejected, it is imperative that the following procedures are adopted to avoid possible damages to the connectors or spring fingers.
5.4.1
1 2 3 4 5
Insertion of the card

Identify the correct position of the chassis. Identify the appropriate slot into which the card is to be inserted. Slide in the card along the guide ways provided on the chassis with the ejector levers in the horizontal position to engage the ejectors to the chassis groove. Operate the two ejector levers (inwards) simultaneously to engage the card to the backplane. Fasten the face plate to the chassis using Philips (PH1) screwdriver.
32
TJ1270
Common Procedures
Risk of performance degradation Failure to fasten the face plate to the chassis may result in intermittent failures, because of poor connectivity
5.4.2
1 2 3 4
Ejection of the card

Identify the card that is to be ejected. Remove both screws located at either end of the face plate using Philips (PH1) screwdriver. Operate the two ejector levers (outwards) to disengage the card from the backplane. Slide out the card with the ejector levers in horizontal position along the guide ways.
5.4.3
1 2 3 4
Insertion of the fan tray

Identify the correct slot for the fan tray. Slide the fan tray with carrier along the guide ways provided on the chassis. To engage the fan tray to the backplane connector, push the carrier handle. Fasten the carrier plate to the chassis using Philips (PH1) screwdriver.
Risk of performance degradation Failure to fasten the face plate to the chassis may result in intermittent failures, because of poor connectivity.
5.4.4
1 2 3
Ejection of the fan tray

Remove the two screws located at either end of the carrier plate using Philips (PH1) screwdriver. Pull the carrier handle to disengage the fan tray from the backplane connector. Slide the fan assembly with carrier along the guide way, till it comes out of the slot.
33
34
TJ1270
6. General Configuration
This appendix gives the general procedures for configuring TJ1270.
For more information on Configuration, refer to the User Interface guide, 127DOC000006-E
6.1
1 2 3
Switch ON node and PC configuration

Switch ON the Node, wait for at least 7 minutes for the node, to completely comeup (before trying to ping or access the node (through Internet Explorer)). The Factory default IP address for Tejas Multiplexer is: 192.168.1.254 or the one, which is present on the Sticker, pasted on the Node. Use a PC/Laptop and configure the PC/laptop IP Address to: 192.168.1.200 Subnet Mask to: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway to: 192.168.1.1 or the Node IP Address
6.1.1
1
System log in
Connect the Ethernet port of PC/Laptop to the LAN port on TJ1270 by a cross cable.
Follow the given steps for Logging in to the system:
Use straight cable only, if both the Tejas Node and PC/Laptop are connected through Hub/Switch. 2 3 Open the Internet Explorer in the Windows PC, Enter the address in the address space: http://192.168.1.254:20080. Log into the WUI with following user name and password.
- User Name: tejas - Password: j72e#05t 4 Configuration:
35
- Name: Enter the Name of the Site/Location. (or any text for reference) - Router ID: Enter the Router ID (Ex:192.168.254.1) - Ethernet IP: Enter the Ethernet IP of the Tejas node (Ex:192.168.1.254) - Contact: Enter the contact details - Location: Enter the location name 5 Submit changes and Accept the Modifications. System will go to the warm-reboot state and after 3 minutes, you can login to the system. If you are connecting other Tejas Node to this Local Node, then set the Remote node with the Router ID and Ethernet IP as follows: Router ID: Enter the Router ID (Ex: 192.168.254.2) Ethernet IP: Enter the Ethernet IP of the other Tejas node (Ex: 192.168.2.254)
6.1.2
1
Configuration of optical ports

Click Configuration > Facilities > STM Ports >any STM/OC port.
- Admin Status: Up - TIM Action : tim_ignore 2 3 4 Submit changes and Accept Valid Modifications. Click on Configuration >Facilities > STM Ports > AU4. Submit changes and Accept Valid Modifications.
- Signal Label: tug_structure
6.1.3
1 2 3 4
Configuring OSPF parameters

Click Configuration > DCN > OSPF in the navigation menu. OSPF Parameters configuration page is displayed. Enter value for Area. Click submit. A confirmation page is displayed. Click Accept Valid Modifications. A "Successfully Modified" message is displayed.
6.2
1
Configuring E1
Click on Configuration > Facilities > E1 in the navigation menu.
36
TJ1270
General Configuration
The E1/DS1 Interface Configuration page is displayed. 2 3 Click on E1 port. The Provision Interface page is displayed. Configure values as follows: - Admin Status: Up - Alarm Reporting Status: Report - TCA Settings: Enable or Disable - Identifier: Enter any alphanumeric string to identify the port 4 5 6 Click on Submit A confirmation page is displayed. Click on Accept Valid Modifications A "Successfully Modified" message is displayed. Repeat the above steps to configure the more E1 ports.
6.3
1
Configuring Ethernet
Click Configuration >Facilities > Ethernet in the navigation menu.
- Admin Status: Up - Include Alarm Reporting Status : Report - Link Integrity: Enable at both ends - Auto Negotiation: Enable or Disable depending on end equipment configuration - Flow Control: Manual TX-Rx - Threshold Enable for 15 min Interval: Enable or Disable - Circuit Identifier: User dependent /Convenient 2 3 4 Click on Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. Click on Accept Valid Modifications. A "Successfully Modified" message is displayed Repeat the above steps to configure the more Ethernet ports.
6.4
1
Configuring VCG ports

Click on Configuration > Facilities > VCG> VCG Group
37
- LCAS : Enable (Has to be enabled at both ends) - VCAT: Enable - Operating Granularity: VC-12 depending on customer requirement - Payload FCS: Enable - Circuit Identifier: Any alphanumeric string to identify the interface 2 3 4 Click on Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. Click Accept Valid Modifications A "Successfully Modified" message is displayed. Repeat the above steps to configure the more VCG ports.
6.4.1
1 2 3 4
Adding new VC to VCG

Click Configuration > Facilities > VCG. The VCG interface configuration page is displayed. Click on the VCG to be configured. The Provisioning VCG Interface page is displayed. Click Add new VC. The Add VC to VCG page is displayed. Configure values as follows:
- Number of connections: Enter the number of VCs to be created. - Working Port: select a work port and corresponding K, L, M values - Reversion Mode: Non-Revertive / Revertive - WTR Time: Select value when Revertive is selected for Reversion Mode. - Protection type on network: No Protection/50ms Protection/Slow Protection 5 6 7 Click on Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. Click on Accept Valid Modifications. A "Successfully Modified" message is displayed. Repeat the above steps to add more VCs.
6.5
1
Configuring timing manager

Click on Configuration > Synchronization > Synchronization Status in the navigation menu
TJ1270
38
General Configuration
- QL Mode: Enable and then submit 2 Click on Nominate timing reference. Select a value from the drop down menu for the following:
- Clock Reference - Clock reference Port - Priority 3 Click on View Nominated timing reference to verify the nominated clock.
Repeat the same steps, If you want to nominate more than one Clock source. 4 Click on Nominate timing reference.
- Provide the second reference source. - Assign the second priority to it 5 Click on View Nominated timing references to verify the same.
6.6
1 2 3 4 5
Checking alarms
Click Faults in the Navigation menu > Active Alarms . you can see the current Active Alarms Click Faults in the Navigation menu > Suppressed Alarms You can see all the alarms suppressed on the node. Click Faults in the Navigation menu > Alarm Filters you can provision new alarm filters. Click Faults in the Navigation menu > Event history you can see the History of Alarms Click Faults in the main menu > Alarm Severity. You can view and change the severity of alarms. An asterisk appears before the name of alarms for which severity has been changed.
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7. Installation Information
This chapter provides information on installing a TJ1270 network element.
7.1
Site preparation
The power supply is in the range of -40 volts DC to -60 volts DC. The circuit breaker requirements is 8A.
The installation site should meet the following criteria:
The instructions in this chapter primarily address the installation of the TJ1270 network element and cards supplied by Tejas Networks. The installation of racks, electrical wiring, raceways, and other equipment are not covered in this guide. The relevant local/state/federal or international (if applicable) codes and regulations should be followed when assembling the same.
7.2
1 2 3 4
Installation Guidelines
Consider the effect of additional electronic equipment and its generated heat on the TJ1270 network element. Make sure the equipment rack is properly bolted to the ground. Install the first network element on the rack in the lowest possible position. Ensure that the wire size and dimension requirements are based on cable length and local engineering standards and practices.
The guidelines for TJ1270 network element installation are as follows:
40
TJ1270
Installation Information
The TJ1270 network element must only be installed in a Restricted Access Location (RAL) in accordance with IEC 950. In this context, restricted access locations are defined as locations where access can be restricted to suitably trained personnel and where unsupervised members (of the general public) are not allowed. The TJ1270 must be properly installed in a rack with brackets or in other ways properly connected to a safety ground. The TJ1270 48V DC must not be powered on from a source external to the RAL. All the electrical interfaces used must be limited to Safety Extra-Low Voltage (SELV). While installing, the handle of the FRUs should NOT be used to lift or align the shelf. While installing the FTUs, in an unlikely event of Fan not rotating, though power supply card is working, it is recommended to jack out those specific FTUs.
7.3
Definitions
SELV circuits Telecommunication network TNV circuit Tools and material list
This section gives a brief description for the following terminologies used in the document:
7.3.1
SELV circuits
SELV circuits are ports that have maximum DC working voltage level less than 60 V (42.4V AC). In addition, the ports must not be connected to telecommunication networks as defined in EN 60950 (see CEI/ IEC 60950-1 2001-10, standard clause 1.2.13.8). In practice, the electrical cables do not exit the building. In addition, the electrical cables connects to an equipment that meets one of the following requirements: Installed in the RAL Does not have electrical cables that exit the building unless those ports are Telecommunication Networks Voltage circuits (TNV)
7.3.2
Telecommunication network
A telecommunication network is a metallically terminated transmission medium intended for communication between equipment that may be located in separate buildings, excluding: SELV circuits connecting units of information technology equipment.
41
Main network element for supply, transmission and distribution of electrical power, if used as a telecommunication transmission medium. Cable distribution network element.
7.3.3
TNV circuit
A TNV circuit in the equipment is one to which the accessible area of contact is limited. The TNV circuit is designed and protected such that, under normal operating conditions and single fault conditions (see CEI/IEC 60950-1 2001-10, standard clause 1.4.14), the voltages do not exceed specified limit values.
7.3.4
Tools and material list

Phillips screwdriver (PH3) to attach the TJ1270 to the rack Phillips screwdriver (PH1) to attach the earth cable to the TJ1270 Four mounting screws, M6 and nuts Power cable Earth cable Plugs for optical adapters Cable ties
In addition to the standard installer tool kit , the following items are also required for installation:
7.4
1 2 3
Installation of the chassis into the rack

Depending on the access requirements, decide which side you want to use as the front side in the rack. Move the TJ1270 network element to the desired rack position. Affix the TJ1270 to the rack with four M6 screws and nuts.
For installing the chassis into the rack, follow the given procedure:
Figure below shows the Installation of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-1: Installation of the chassis
42
TJ1270
7.5
Cabling
This section gives the cable details.
7.5.1
Labeling cables and optical fibers
All the cables and optical fibers used for connectivity should be labeled according to the site engineering practices.
7.5.2
Connection 48V earthing cable
The TJ1270 is grounded via the 48V power connector to the rack ground.
7.5.3
230V earth connection
The TJ1270 network element is grounded via an external screw terminal to the building earth. This option is used only when the network element is not installed in a rack. The location of the screw terminal is on the rear- left of the network element. Follow the given procedure to verify the 230V earth connection: 1 2 3 4 Remove the phillips screw from the TJ1270 network element. Affix the earth cable to the network element. Verify that the ground cable is secured firmly to the network element. Route the earth cable securely along the rack and connect it according to local site practice.
7.6
Power supply unit
This section gives the procedure for connecting the AC and DC power supply cables.
7.6.1
AC power supply
The AC power supply consists of two main blocks namely, EMI filter and AC-DC convertor. For connecting the AC power, follow the below given steps: 1 2 3 Ensure that the circuit breaker feeding power to the TJ1270 network element is switched off. Plug in the power cable to the power supply connector. Route the power cable securely along the left side of the rack and connect it to power distribution panel.
43
7.6.2
DC power supply
DC power supply (Front panel) The TJ1270 is powered to the Power Connector of -48V DC with 0V return through a DPU5. For cable color details, see "Power Cable Page No. 111" table in Appendix C: Cable color coding Follow the given procedure to connect the power supply unit: 1 2 3 Ensure that the circuit breaker feeding power to the TJ1270 network element is switched off. Plug in the power cable to the power supply connector. Route the power cable securely along the left and right sides of the rack.
Figure below shows the Power connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-2: DPU5 power connectors
DC power supply (Rear panel) The TJ1270 is powered to the Power Connector of -48V DC with 0V return through a DPU6. For cable color details, see "Power Cable Page No. 111" table in Appendix C: Cable color coding Follow the given procedure to connect the power supply unit: 1 2 3 Ensure that the circuit breaker feeding power to the TJ1270 network element is switched off. Plug in the power cable to the power supply connector. Route the power cable securely along the left and right sides of the rack.
44
TJ1270
Figure below shows the Power connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-3: Power Supply (Rear Panel)
7.7
TXC8
Alarm Clock Craft M1/F1 NMS
The TXC8 supports the following interface:
7.7.1
Alarm connection
The connection can be made through RJ-45 connector on the TXC8. For cable details see "Alarm cable" table in Appendix C: Cable color coding. The TJ1270 supports 4 inputs and 4 outputs. Follow the given procedure for connecting alarm cable: 1. Identify and label the cable. 2. Connect the cable to RJ-45 accordingly as indicated by the arrow-heads marked against the connectors. 3. Route the alarm cable securely along the right side of the rack and connect it to the audio/visual unit.
45
Figure below shows the Alarm connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-4: Alarm
7.7.2
Clock connection
The connection is made through a RJ-45 connector on the TXC8. For Cable color details, see "Clock cable " Table in Appendix C: Cable color coding. Follow the given procedure for connecting clock cable: 1. Identify and label the cable. 2. Connect the cable to the clock RJ-45 connector. 3. Route the Clock Cable securely along the right side of the rack.
Refer to User Interface Guide, 127-DOC000006-E for the provisioning details of clock interface. Figure below shows the Clock connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-5: Clock
46
TJ1270
7.7.3
LAN connection
The LAN access terminals communicate to TJ1270 using an RJ-45 connector on LAN interface on TXC8. For Cable color details, see "LAN cable " Table in Appendix C: Cable color coding. Follow the given procedure for connecting LAN cable: 1. Identify and label the cables. 2. Connect the cable to RJ-45 connector. 3. Route the LAN cable securely along the right side of the rack. Figure below shows the LAN connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-6: LCT
7.7.4
M1/F1 connection
The craft access terminals communicate to TJ1270 using an RJ-45 connector on craft interface on TXC8. For cable color details, see "M1F1 cable " Table in Appendix C: Cable color coding. Follow the given procedure for connecting M1F1 cable: 1. Identify and label the cables. 2. Connect the cable to RJ-45 connector. 3. Route the craft cable securely along the right side of the rack. Figure below shows the M1/F1 connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 7-7: M1F1
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8. Connecting the PDH cards

This chapter gives the procedures for connecting the E1/DS1 and E3/DS3 ports.
8.1
E1/DS1 connection
This section gives the procedures for connecting a E1 cable to E1 port.
8.1.1
Connecting TET63ME
The E1 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a Euro connector. This connectivity is available on the E1 interface TET63ME cards. Refer to details on connector pinouts given in E1 Connector of Appendix B: Connector Pin Assignment. The E1s can be directly connected to a Digital Distribution Frame (DDF). For connecting E1s directly to a DDF, use the cable with Euro connector on both sides. 1. Identify and label the E1 cables. 2. Connect the cable to Euro, and secure the connector with screws to the network element. 3. Route the E1 cables securely along the right side of the rack. Figure below shows the E1/DS1 connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 8-1: TET63ME E1 interface
8.1.2
Connecting TA11 card
The E1 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a Telco connector. This connectivity is available on the E1 interface (TA11) cards. 1. Identify and label the E1 cables. 2. Connect the cable to Telco connectors, and secure the connector with screws to the network element. 3. Route the E1 cables securely along the right/left side of the rack.
49
Figure below shows the E1 connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 8-2: Connecting TA11 card
8.1.3
Connecting 21E1/DS1 on the base card
The E1 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a LHF connector. This connectivity is available on the E1 interface on the base card. 1. Identify and label the E1 cables. 2. Connect the cable to LFH connectors, and secure the connector with screws to the network element. 3. Route the E1 cables securely along the right/left side of the rack.
8.2
E3/DS3 connection
The E3/DS3 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through an E3 interface TE33 card. 1. Identify and label the BNC cables. 2. Connect each cable in turn to the transmit and receive ports. 3. Route the BNC securely along the right side of the rack. Figure below shows the E3/DS3 connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 8-3: Connecting TE33 card
50
TJ1270
9. Connecting the Optical Cards

This chapter gives the procedures for connecting the optical connector cables to the optical ports.
9.1
1 2 3
STM-1/OC-3 connection
Identify and label the LC connector cables. Connect the cable to the LC connector securely. Route the cables securely along the right side of the rack.
The STM-1/OC-3 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a LC connector. This connectivity is available on the STM-1/OC-3 interface of A012, A018 cards.
Figure below shows the STM-1/OC-3 connection of the chassis to the rack.
9.2
1 2 3
STM-4/OC-12 connection
Identify and label the LC connector cables. Connect the cable to the LC connector securely. Route the cables securely along the right side of the rack.
The STM-4/OC-12 traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through STM-4/OC-12 interface A018 cards. The connectivity is made through a LC connector.
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Figure below shows the STM-4/OC-12 connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 9-1: STM-4
52
TJ1270
10. Connecting the Ethernet Cards

This chapter gives the procedures for connecting the Ethernet cables to the Ethernet ports.
10.1 FE/FX connection

The Ethernet traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through FE/FX interface TP02 card. The connectivity is made through an RJ-45 connector. 1 2 3 Identify and label the Ethernet cables. Connect the cable to RJ-45 connectors and ensure that the retention slide operates to hold the connector in place. Route the Ethernet cables securely along the right side of the rack.
Figure below shows the FE/FX connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 10-1: TP02 FE Ports
Figure 10-2: TP01 FE Ports
10.2 FX connection
The optical Ethernet traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a FX interface of TP02 card. The connectivity is made through an LC connector. 1 2 3 Identify and label the Ethernet cables. Connect the cable to LC connectors, and ensure that retention slide operates to hold the connector in place. Route the cables securely along the right side of the rack.
53
Figure below shows the FX connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 10-3: TP02 FX Ports
10.3 GigE connection

The optical Ethernet traffic is received and transmitted from the TJ1270 network element through a Gigabit interface and which support GigE using SFP interfaces of TR01 card. The connectivity is made through an LC connector. 1 2 3 Identify and label the Ethernet cables. Connect the cable to LC connectors, and ensure that retention slide operates to hold the connector in place. Route the cables securely along the right side of the rack.
Figure below shows the GigE connection of the chassis to the rack. Figure 10-4: TR01GigE Ports
54
TJ1270
11. Nodal Commissioning

This chapter describes the nodal commissioning procedures you must perform on a newly installed network element. Nodal commissioning is performed using the web user interface by providing the commissioning data of the network element.
The commissioning data record form is used to record the commissioning data of a network element.
11.1 Connecting the PC to the LAN interface of the network element

Use this procedure to connect the PC to the LAN interface of the Network Element.
Pre-requisites
Make sure that you have a PC and an Ethernet crossover cable with an RJ-45 connector. Make sure you have the network element IP address information, if the network element has already been commissioned.
After powering up the network element you have to wait for approximately 5 minutes for the network element software to be up. The Status/Active LED indicates the up status of the network element. Follow the procedure for connecting the PC to the LAN interface of the network element. 1 2 Connect the LAN port of the network element and the PC terminal with an Ethernet cable of RJ-45 connector type. Configure the IP address of the PC to be in the same sub net as the network element.
55
While connecting to an uncommissioned network element, your PC IP address must be 192.168.1.xxx where xxx is between 1 and 253. While connecting to a commissioned network element, your PC IP address must reside in the same subnet as the network element. Also, configure the PC subnet mask to match the network elements subnet mask and the PC default gateway must be in the same LAN, where gateway is there.
Expected Results
You have connected the PC to the LAN interface of the network element. If the expected results do not occur make sure the type of cable used is correct.
11.2 Logging into an uncommissioned network element

Use this procedure to Log into an Uncommissioned Network Element.
Pre-requisites
Ensure that the PC is connected to the LAN interface of the network element through a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors. Launch the Netscape 4.75/ Internet Explorer 6.0 / Mozilla 1.7.15 browser.
Change the initial password of the default user account on the network element. The default user accounts and passwords are widely known.
Follow the procedure to Login to an uncommissioned network element. 1. Launch the Netscape 4.75/ Internet Explorer 6.0 / Mozilla 1.7.15 browser and enter the URL http://192.168.1.254:20080/ 2. The default IP address of the LAN interface is 192.168.1.254 and cannot be changed. 3. Determine your next step
If
the login screen appears the network element does not respond
Then go to
step 4 step 7
4. At the login prompt, enter the default user id and password

Where
username 56
is
tejas TJ1270
Nodal Commissioning
password
j72e#05t
5. The Navigation menu of the network element is displayed. Node View is the default page of the WUI 6. Determine your next step
If
login login failed
Then
completed the procedure go to step 7
7. Check for physical connection. Otherwise, contact your next level of support. 8. Check if you have entered the correct user id and password. Otherwise, you have completed the procedure. The user id and the password rules are given below:
User name is unique. can be alphabetic/numeric/alphanumeric. supports special characters except space. supports up to 32 characters is case sensitive password is unique. atleast be eight characters long can be alphabetic/numeric/alphanumeric. supports special characters except space. is case sensitive. and the user ID cannot be identical.
11.3 Software delivery from SLAT page

Use the procedures to deliver Software from SLAT page.
Pre-requisites
Make sure that you have a PC and an Ethernet crossover cable with RJ-45 connector. Make sure you have the network element IP address information if the network element has already been commissioned. Follow the given procedure for software delivery from SLAT page: 1. The software delivery from SLAT page is obtained by the following procedure: 2. Connect the laptop with static IP 192.168.1.x to the node so that, it can be accessed.
57
3. Launch the Netscape 4.75/Internet Explorer 6.0/ Mozilla 1.7.15 browser and enter the URL http://192.168.1.254:20080 The following options will be displayed in this page: - Restore from a previous back up configuration. - Initialize node parameters. - Please install the software to proceed. 4. Click on option Please install the software to proceed and the page displayed will have the following software download options: - Deliver release from local machine - Deliver release from remote machine
If
Local machine Remote machine
Then
Step 5, process completed Step 6
5. If local machine is selected then, give the path of the file where you have the file store. 6. If a remote machine is selected then, provide the following: - User name - Password - IP of remote machine - FTP (optional) - Directory 7. Click Submit. The new software gets downloaded to the NE. When the download gets completed, a page is displayed for initializing the node parameters. 8. Initialize the node parameters (like Node Name, Ethernet IP address, location and Router ID) On initializing the node parameters, node will go for warm reboot and while the node is coming up the software gets initialized on the NE. Once the node is up, issue a service disruptive reboot for the FPGAs to get programmed on the NE.
The network element requires a hard reboot after restoring the new database for the new configuration to take effect.
Software Version is displayed in the description field of the default WUI page. The software Version is in the format x.y, where "x" is the major release and "y" is the minor release.
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11.4 Setting the Ethernet IP, Subnet Mask, Router ID, and Rate on the Network Element
Use this procedure to set the Ethernet IP, Subnet Mask, Router ID, and Rate on the Network Element.
11.4.1 Ethernet IP
Each network element has a network management system (NMS ) interface which is a 10/100 Mbps network interface controller (NIC) port. Ethernet IP is the IP address with which the network element communicates with the external world.
11.4.2 Subnet mask length

The subnet mask length is an optional parameter that corresponds to the Ethernet IP address. Subnetting is used to set the subnet mask parameters.
11.4.3 Router ID
Network element communicate in the network over the embedded communication channel (ECC), using the router ID. A network element can be configured either as a gateway element (interconnecting two networks) or just a pass-through network element.
Pre-requisites
Use this procedure if the user needs to restore a configuration. Log into network element WUI using the LAN port. Make sure your PC is correctly connected to the network element through the LAN interface. Make sure that you have the Ethernet IP address, router ID, sub net mask and static route IP of the network element to be configured. Make sure the PC is configured in the same LAN as the network element. 1 2 Click on Initialize Node Parameters. Enter the network element name in the name field.
The network element name can be alphabetic/numeric/alphanumeric consisting of 1-20 characters. Special characters can also be used, except space. 3 Enter the functional router ID of the network in the router ID field of the NE information page. Network element uses same entered ID for communication over ECC path.
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The default router ID displayed is 192.168.1.254. The node IP is to be set as 192.168.1.xxx, where xxx must be between 1 to 253. The last octet of the router ID and Ethernet IP must not be provisioned as 0 and 255 as they are reserved addresses and therefore should not be provisioned, 4 In the Ethernet IP field the IP address must be entered. The Ethernet IP of each network element in the network must be in different networks and unique.
The default Ethernet IP displayed is 192.168.1.254. 5 6 7 Select the SDH mode in which the network element needs to function. Click Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. Click Accept Valid Modifications. A network element reboot warning is displayed.
The network element reboots after the Ethernet IP, subnet mask and the router ID are entered. After the network element is up, verify whether all the changes are reflected. If the changes are not reflected correctly, contact your next level of support. The PC IP configuration must be updated to ensure reachability to the newly provisioned IP address for the network element.
11.5 Verifying the serial numbers of the cards and the pluggable modules of the network element
Use this procedure to verify the serial numbers of the chassis and the cards present in the network element. 1. Click Inventory in the Navigation menu. 2. Click on Node inventory link. Node inventory page is displayed. 3. View the serial numbers of all the cards in the network element in the Node Inventory page. 4. Verify the serial numbers of all the cards with the shipment report.
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5. Verify whether the PSU card is listed with the correct information in the WUI Inventory application. 6. Verify whether the Power LED is turned on with green color for the PSU card.
11.6 Setting the network element date and time

The Network Element date and time can be edited using the given procedure:
Setting the date and time for a network element
1. Click on System Time in the Navigation menu. 2. Click Set time link. Set Node Time page is displayed. 3. Set date and time by selecting appropriate values from the drop down menu. 4. Click Submit. Changes are applied and a confirmation message is displayed.
Setting the time zone for a network element
5. Click System Time in the Navigation menu. 6. Click Set time zone link. Set Time Zone page is displayed. 7. Set the time zone by selecting appropriate value from the drop down menu. 8. Click Submit. Changes are applied and a confirmation message is displayed. 9. In case the drop down menu does not display the desired time zone, click Other Time Zones. Other Time Zones page is displayed. 10. Enter the name of the time zone, the offset value, Enable Day light saving from drop down menu. Set the following Day light saving time parameters as: - Month - Week - Day - Hour - Minute 11. Click Submit. Changes are applied and a confirmation message is displayed.
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Setting the time server for a network element
12. Click System Time in the Navigation menu. 13. Click Set time server link. Set Time Server page is displayed 14. Enable the field NTP Client Enable. 15. Enter the IP address of the server from which the network element is to derive the date and time.
Set the timing server of stratum level to 14 or less than 10. The network element will not synchronize to the server if the stratum level is not within the range. If LAN is used to manage the network element, then the first NTP servers (NTP Server0) gets automatically provisioned. Provision all other time server against remaining NTP servers. It may take five minutes to update current NTP server parameter. 16. Select the Synchronization interval from the drop-down menu. 17. Click Submit. Changes are applied and a confirmation message is displayed.
11.7 Nominating a synchronization reference clock source for the network element
Use this procedure for Nominating a Synchronization Reference Clock Source for the Network Element. 1. Click Configuration in the Navigation menu. 2. Click Synchronization ---> Nominate Timing Reference. The Nominate Timing Reference page is displayed. 3. Select the clock reference type for a network element. Set the clock reference port and the priority for the clock reference selected. 4. Click Submit. Changes are applied and a confirmation message is displayed If the clock source is not nominated as expected, contact your next level of support.
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11.8 Backing up or restoring the network element configuration data

Use this procedure for back up or restoring the Network Element configuration Data.
Pre-requisites
Make sure your PC/laptop is connected to the FTP server. Make sure the IP address of the source/destination for the restore or backup operation. Make sure the directory path from where the configuration file will be restored from or saved to. Make sure the username and password of the FTP account is correct.
If you have a Linux or Unix machine, enable the FTP server that comes along with it. If you are using a Windows machine, you must install FTP server such as 3Com. The FTP server for Windows is retrieved from the following location.
http://support.3com.com/software/utilities_for_windows_32_bit.htm
Click Maintenance ---> Configuration Management ---> Backup configuration/Restore configuration in the Navigation menu. Restore or Backup configuration page is displayed. The network element goes for a automatic reboot after committing the database for the new configuration to take effect.
11.8.1 Restoring configuration

Use this procedure if the user needs to restore a configuration. 1 2 3 4 Click on the Restore button from a previously backed up configuration. Enter the parameters for restoring configuration. Click Submit. Click on Accept Valid Modifications. A confirmation page is displayed. You have completed the network element backup restoration.
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12. System Testing

After commissioning the network element, system level tests are done with the network elements that are cabled together in a working ring network.
Refer to the User Interface Guide 127-DOC000006-E for configuring the node. This testing procedures for the following are available in this chapter: Daisy-chain Connection Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 Protection Switching with Traffic on the E1/E3/DS3 Interface Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 Protection Switching with Traffic on FE Interface Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 Protection Switching with Traffic on FX Interface Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 Protection Switching with Traffic on GigE Interface Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 Protection Switching with Traffic on the optical Interface Testing timing Source of the network Element for BITS clock Testing timing source of the network element for E1 port Testing timing source of the network element for STM/OC Port
12.1 Daisy-chain connection

Daisy-chain is a set up to test all the ports together in any card. This section provides the procedures for Daisy-chain setup for E1, E3, FE, FX and GigE ports.
12.1.1 Daisy-chaining the E1 ports

Use the below procedure to Daisy-chain the E1 ports at the near end: 1 2 Connect the Rx of the first E1 port 1 to the Tx of the E1 test set and Tx of the last E1 port to the Rx of the E1 test set. Connect the other consecutive ports in tandem, that is connecting the Tx of one port to the Rx of the next port of the same interface.
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12.1.2 Daisy-chaining the E3/DS3 ports

Use the below procedure to Daisy-chain the E3/DS3 ports at the near end: 1 2 Connect the Rx of the first E3/DS3 port 1 to the Tx of the E3/DS3 test set and Tx of the last E3/DS3 port to the Rx of the E3/DS3 test set. Connect the other consecutive ports in tandem that is connecting the Tx of one port to the Rx of the next port of the same interface.
12.1.3 Daisy-chaining the FE ports

Refer the below table to Daisy-chain the FE ports:
TABLE: Daisy-chain the FE ports From port
One Two Four Six Eight
To
Ethernet test set Three Five Seven Ethernet test set
Cable used for connectivity

Straight Cross Cross Cross Straight
12.1.4 Daisy-chaining the FX ports

Refer the below table to Daisy-chain the FX ports:
TABLE: Daisy-chain the FX ports From port
One Two Four
To
Ethernet test set Three Ethernet test set

Fiber Fiber Fiber
12.1.5 Daisy-chaining the GigE ports

Refer the below table to Daisy-chain the GigE ports:
TABLE: Daisy-chain the GigE ports From port
Ethernet test set Ethernet test set
To
One One

Fiber Fiber
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12.2 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on the E1/E3/DS3 interface
This procedure helps you perform the following tests on the network element: E1/E3/DS3 interface test (both at the near and far end) Protection switching on the E1/E3/DS3 ports
For conversion to E1 to DS1 mode, Refer to User Interface guide 127DOC000006-E.
This procedure is applicable at card level.
For conversion to E3 to DS3 mode, Refer to User Interface guide 127DOC000006-E.
This procedure is applicable per port.

Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have an adequate number of optical patch cords. Make sure that protected cross-connects are provisioned between the E1/E3/DS3 ports and optical ports at the far end and the near end network elements. Make sure that you have a variable attenuator.
Risk of damage to cards Electrostatic discharge can damage electrostatic sensitive devices. Ensure that you are wearing the antistatic strap connected to the ESD location on the network element.
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Risk of eye injury Avoid direct exposure to laser beam or fiber as the invisible light can blind the person. Keep all unused optical connectors capped.
Follow the below procedure to test the protection switching on the E1/E3/DS3 interface. 1 2 Connect the test set, the near end network element and far end network elements as shown in the Figure 11-1. Select the type of protection required. Daisy-chain the E1/E3/DS3 ports at the near end.
If
Multiplex Section Protection (MSP) is required.
Then
Provision 1+1 MSP/APS group on the optical port, both at the near and far end network elements. Provision the crossconnects between the E1/E3/DS3 ports and the working optical port. Provision the cross-connects between the E1/E3/DS3 ports and the optical ports in SNCP/UPSR mode.
Sub network connection protection (SNCP) is required.
Refer User Interface Guide, "127-DOC000006-E", for provisioning MSP and SNCP.
Daisy-chaining the E1/E3/DS3 ports at the near end
Refer Daisy-chaining E1 ports "Section 11.1.1" and refer "Section 11.1.2" for Daisy-chaining E3 ports.
Testing all the E1/E3/DS3 ports in the E1/E3/DS3 interface at the near end and far end Network Elements
Feed E1/E3/DS3 traffic from the test set to the first E1/E3/DS3 port and the remaining E1/E3/DS3 ports are connected in tandem so that all the ports are sourced from the same test set. Loop back all the E1/E3/DS3 ports of the far end network element. The traffic generated by the test set will be looped back to the test set. The E1 traffic of the near and far end are connected through the optical ports will transport the signal generated by the test set. Verify 0 bit errors at the E1/E3/DS3 test set. Record the data.
6 7
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The result verifies that all the E1/E3/DS3 ports and optical ports are functioning correctly.
Testing protection switching on the E1/E3/DS3 ports
8 9
Select a VC12 path and set the Admin reversion mode as non-revertive or revertive with max WTR time. Click Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. On confirming a success message is displayed.
10 Connect the test set to a single E1/DS1/E3/DS3 port. 11 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the working path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the working to the protection path within 50ms. 12 Put fiber back on the working path.
If the protection type is
revertive non revertive
Then
Go to step 13 Go to step 14
13 After the WTR time expires, the traffic will switch from protection to the working path. Go to step 16 14 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the protection path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the protection to the working path. 15 Put the fiber back on the protection path. 16 Record data.
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Figure shows the set up for testing the E1 interface Figure 12-1: E1/DS1 Testing
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Figure shows the set up for testing the E3/DS3 interface Figure 12-2: E3 System Testing
12.3 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on FE interface

This procedure helps you perform the following tests on the network element: FE port test (both at the near and the far end) VCG interface test (in the near and far end network elements) Ethernet frame drop test (when optical receiver is underloaded)
Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have adequate number of optical patch cords. Make sure that proper cross connects are provisioned between the FE ports and optical ports at the far end and the near end network elements.
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Make sure that you have a variable attenuator.
Follow the below procedure to test the protection switching on the FE Interface. 1 2 Connect the test set, the near end and far end network element as shown in the Figure below. Select the type of protection required.
If
Then
Provision 1+1 MSP/APS group on the optical port, both at the near and far end network elements. Provision the cross-connects between the VCG ports and the working optical port. Provision the cross- connects between the VCG ports and the optical ports in SNCP/UPSR mode.
Refer User Interface Guide, "127-DOC000006-E", for provisioning 1+1 MSP/APS and SNCP/UPSR.
Ethernet port testing and VCG interface test (at the near end and far end network elements)
Create VCG associations between the Ethernet ports in 1+1 MSP/APS or SNCP/UPSR mode.
the STM/OC port number must be
1, 2 1, 2
For 1+1 MSP/APSmode VCG KLM value SDH/SONET

1-1-1 to 1-3-1 1-3-2 to 1-5-2
1 2
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3 4 5 6 7 8
1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2
1-5-3 to 1-7-3 2-1-1 to 2-3-1 2-3-2 to 2-5-2 2-5-3 to 2-7-3 3-1-1 to 3-3-1 3-3-2 to 3-5-2
For SNCP/UPSR mode VCG the STM/OC port number must be

1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2
KLM value SDH/SONET

1-1-1 to 1-3-1 1-3-2 to 1-5-2 1-5-3 to 1-7-3 2-1-1 to 2-3-1 2-3-2 to 2-5-2 2-5-3 to 2-7-3 3-1-1 to 3-3-1 3-3-2 to 3-5-2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4 5 6 7
Daisy-chain the ports at the near end and for Daisy-chaining the FE ports refer section 11.1.3. Generate traffic with the Ethernet test set (full duplex) and verify for no packet loss. Record the data. The result verifies that all the Ethernet ports and optical ports function correctly. Determine your next step.
If
Multiplex Section Protection 1+1 MSP/APS is required. Sub network connection protection SNCP/UPSR is required.
Then
go to step 10
set the reversion mode as nonrevertive or revertive with max WTR time for each VC in the VCG for the Ethernet port under test.
8 9
Click Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. After confirming a success message is displayed. Connect the test set to a single Ethernet port.
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10 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the working path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the working to the protection path. 11 Put the fiber back on the working path.
Then
12 After the WTR time expires, the traffic will switch from protection to working path. Go to step 15. 13 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the protection path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the protection to the working path. 14 Put the fiber back on the protection path. 15 Record data.
Repeat the same procedure for testing other Ethernet ports/VCGs.
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Figure shows the set up for testing the FE interface. Figure 12-3: FE Testing
12.4 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on FX interface

This procedure helps you perform the following tests on the network element: FX port test (both at the near and the far end) VCG interface test (in the near and far end network elements) Ethernet frame drop test (when optical receiver is underloaded)
Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are cleaned. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have adequate number of optical patch cords.
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Make sure that proper cross connects are provisioned between the FX ports and optical ports at the far end and the near end network elements. Make sure that you have a variable attenuator.
Follow the below procedure to test the protection switching on the FX Interface. 1 2 Connect the test set and the near and far network elements as shown in the Figure below. Select the type of protection required.
If
Multiplex Section Protection 1+1 MSP/APS is required.
Then
Provision 1+1 MSP/APS group on the optical port, both at the near and far end network elements. Provision the crossconnects between the VCG ports and the working optical port. Provision the cross- connects between the VCG ports and the optical ports in SNCP/UPSR mode.
Sub network connection protection SNCP/UPSR is required.
Refer User Interface Guide, "127-DOC000006-E", for provisioning 1+1 MSP/APS and SNCP/UPSR. 3 Create VCG associations between the Ethernet ports in 1+1 MSP/APS or SNCP/UPSR mode.
the STM/OC port number must be
1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2
For 1+1 MSP/APSmode

VCG KLM value SDH/SONET
1-1-1 to 1-3-1 1-3-2 to 1-5-2 1-5-3 to 1-7-3 2-1-1 to 2-3-1
1 2 3 4
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For SNCP/UPSR mode

VCG the STM/OC port number must be
1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2
KLM value SDH/SONET

1-1-1 to 1-3-1 1-3-2 to 1-5-2 1-5-3 to 1-7-3 2-1-1 to 2-3-1
1 2 3 4
4 5 6 7
Daisy-chain the ports at the near end and for Daisy-chaining the FX ports refer section 11.1.4. Generate traffic with the Ethernet test set (full duplex) and verify that no packets are lost. Record the data. The result verifies that all the Ethernet ports and optical ports function correctly. Determine your next step.
If
Multiplex Section Protection (MSP) is required. Sub network connection protection (SNCP) is required.
Then
go to step 10
set the reversion mode as non-revertive or revertive with max WTR time for each VC in the VCG for the Ethernet port under test.
8 9
Then
12 After the WTR time expires, the traffic will switch from protection to working path. Go to step 15. 13 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the protection path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the protection to the working path.
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14 Put the fiber back on the protection path. 15 Record data.
Repeat the same procedure for testing other Ethernet ports/VCGs. Figure shows the set up for testing the FX interface Figure 12-4: System Testing - FX
12.5 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on GigE interface

This procedure helps you perform the following tests on the network element: GigE port test (both at the near and the far end) VCG interface test (in the near and far end network elements) Ethernet frame drop test (when optical receiver is underloaded)
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Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have adequate number of optical patch cords. Make sure that proper cross connects are provisioned between the GigE ports and optical ports at the far end and the near end network elements. Make sure that you have a variable attenuator.
Follow the below procedure to test the protection switching on the GigE Interface. 1 2
If
Connect the test set and the near and far network elements as shown in the Figure 11-5. Select the type of protection required.
Then
Provision 1+1 MSP/APS group on the optical port, both at the near and far end network elements. Provision the cross- connects between the VCG ports and the optical ports in SNCP/UPSR mode.
GigE port testing and VCG interface test (at the near end and far end network elements)
Create VCG associations between the Ethernet ports in 1+1 MSP/APS or SNCP/UPSR mode.
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For 1+1 MSP/APSmode VCG the STM/OC port number must be

1,2
K value SDH/SONET
1 to 3
For SNCP/UPSR mode VCG the STM/OC port number must be

1,2
K value SDH/SONET
1 to 3
4 5 6 7
Daisy-chain the ports at the near end and for Daisy-chaining the GigE ports refer section Daisy-chaining the GigE ports Page No. 66. Generate traffic with the Ethernet test set (full duplex) and verify that no packets are lost. Record the data. The result verifies that all the Ethernet ports and optical ports function correctly. Determine your next step.
If
Then
go to step 10
set the reversion mode as non-revertive or revertive with max WTR time for each VC in the VCG for the Ethernet port under test.
8 9
Then
12 After the WTR time expires, the traffic will switch from protection to working path. Go to step 15.
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13 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the protection path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the protection to the working path. 14 Put the fiber back on the protection path. 15 Record data.
Repeat the same procedure for testing other Ethernet ports/VCGs. Figure shows the set up for testing the GigE interface Figure 12-5: GigE Testing
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12.6 Testing STM-1/4/OC-3/12 protection switching with traffic on the optical interface
This procedure helps you perform the following tests on the network element: Optical interface test (both at the near and far end) Protection switching on the optical ports
Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors. Make sure that you have an adequate number of optical patch cords. Make sure that protected cross-connects are provisioned between the optical ports and optical ports at the far end and the near end network elements. Make sure that you have a variable attenuator. Select a VC12/VT1.5 path and set the Admin reversion mode as non-revertive or revertive with max WTR time.
Follow the below procedure to test the protection switching on the optical interface. 1 2 Connect the test set, the near end network element and far end network elements. Select the type of protection required.
If
Then
Provision 1+1 MSP/APS group on the optical port, both at the near and far end network elements. Provision the crossconnects between the E1/E3/DS3 ports and the working optical port. Provision the cross-connects between the E1/E3/DS3 ports and the optical ports in SNCP/UPSR mode.
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Testing all the STM ports in the optical interface at the near end and far end Network Elements
3 4
Feed STM traffic from the test set to the STM port. Loop back the STM port of the far end network element. The traffic generated by the test set will be looped back to the test set. The STM traffic of the near and far end are connected through the optical ports will transport the signal generated by the test set. Verify 0 bit errors at the optical test set. Record the data. The result verifies that all the optical ports are functioning correctly.
5 6
Testing protection switching on the E1/E3/DS3 ports
7 8 9
Select a VC4/STS3c path and set the Admin reversion mode as non-revertive or revertive with max WTR time. Click Submit. A confirmation page is displayed. On confirming a success message is displayed. Connect the test set to STM port.
10 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the working path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the working to the protection path within 50ms. 11 Put fiber back on the working path.
Then
12 After the WTR time expires, the traffic will switch from protection to working path. Go to step 15. 13 Generate a loss of signal condition (LOS) on the protection path by disconnecting the fiber. Traffic switches from the protection to the working path. 14 Put the fiber back on the protection path. 15 Record data.
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12.7 Testing timing source of the network element for BITS clock
This procedure helps you to test the timing source of the network element for BITS clock (BITS1/BITS2)
Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have appropriate test cords. Make sure the BITS data generated by the test equipment is 2.048 Mhz.
Follow the below procedure to testing the timing source of the network element for BITS clock. 1 2 3 Connect the test set and the network element as shown in Figure 11-6. Feed 2.048 Mhz E1 data to the input of the network element. To nominate BITS as the timing source for the network element: The Nominate timing reference page is displayed. b. Select BITS1 in the Clock Reference field. c. Select a value from the drop down menu for the Clock Reference Port. d. Click Submit. The BITS1 clock reference is nominated. 4 To ensure that the network element is locked to the BITS1 clock reference, click Timing Manager in the Protection Menu.
a. Click Configuration -> Synchronization - > Nominate timing reference.
The Timing manager protection request page is displayed. The value in the Clock Source field displays the selected clock source for the node.
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When all the external nominated clock sources fail, the network element goes to holdover mode. 5 Vary the E1 (2.048 Mhz) clock frequency and record the ppm offset of the signal received at the test equipment.
The ppm offset of the received signal must follow the E1 frequency variation. 6 Record the data.
Expected results
The difference between the E1 (2.048 MHz) ppm offset and the received optical signal ppm offset must be less than 1 ppm.
Refer User Interface Guide,"127-DOC000006-E", for more details on nominating a timing signal. Figure below shows the set up to test the timing source of a network element. Figure 12-6: Timing Source BITS clock
The Procedure for nominating BITS2 remains same as BITS1 but the external input is 2 Mbps and select BITS2 in the UI clock reference field.
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12.8 Testing timing source of the network element for E1 port

This procedure help you to test the timing source of the network element for E1 port
Pre-requisites
Make sure that you have appropriate E1 test cable. Make sure the data from the E1 port is 2.048 Mbps.
Follow the below procedure to testing the timing source of the network element for E1 port. 1 2 3 Connect the test set and the network element as shown in Figure 11-7. Feed 2.048 Mbps E1 data to the E1 data port of the network element. To nominate E1 data as the timing source for the network element, The Nominate timing reference page is displayed. b. Select the E1 in the Clock Reference Port field. c. Click Submit. The E1 clock reference is nominated. 4 To ensure that the network element is locked to the E1 port for clock reference, click Timing Manager in the Protection Menu.
The Timing manager protection request page is displayed. The value in the Clock Source field displays the selected clock source as E1.
When all the external nominated clock sources fail, the network element goes to holdover mode. 5 Vary the E1 (2.048 Mbps) clock frequency and record the ppm offset of the signal received at the test equipment.
The ppm offset of the received signal must follow the E1 frequency variation. 6 Record the data.
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Expected results
The difference between the E1 (2.048 Mbps) ppm offset and the received optical signal ppm offset must be less than 1 ppm.
Refer User Interface Guide,"127-DOC000006-E", for more details on nominating a timing signal. Figure below shows the set up to test the timing source of a network element. Figure 12-7: Timing source for E1port
12.9 Testing timing source of the network element for STM port
This procedure help you to test the timing source of the network element for STM port.
Pre-requisites
Make sure that all the optical connectors are clean. Refer to Chapter Common procedures, Section: Cleaning Optical Connectors . Make sure that you have appropriate test cable.
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Follow the below procedure to testing the timing source of the network element for STM port 1 2 3 Connect the test set and the network element as shown in Figure 11-8. Feed STM data to the STM input port of the network element. To nominate STM port as the timing source for the network element. The Nominate timing reference page is displayed. b. Select Port in the Clock Reference field. c. Select STM-1/OC-3, STM-4/OC-12 or STM-16/OC-48 in the Clock Reference Port drop down menu. d. Click Submit. The STM port clock reference is nominated. 4 To ensure that the network element is locked to the STM port for clock reference, click Timing Manager in the Protection Menu.
The Timing manager protection request page is displayed. The value in the Clock Source field displays the selected clock source as STM port.
When all the external nominated clock sources fail, the network element goes to holdover mode
The ppm offset of the received signal must follow the STM1 frequency variation. 5 Record the data.
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System Testing
Expected results
The difference between the STM ppm offset and the received optical signal ppm offset must be less than 1 ppm.
Refer User Interface Guide,"127-DOC000006-E", for more details on nominating a timing signal. Figure below shows the set up to test the timing source for STM of a network element. Figure 12-8: Timing source for optical port
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13. Network Reconfiguration

Refer Planning Guide, for the contents of this chapter.
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14. Recording Data and Test Results

This chapter provides forms to record system data and test results during commissioning process. The form attached is the commissioning data record form. Make a copy of this Commissioning and Testing report and complete the report before performing the commissioning process. Fill the other forms as and when you complete the tests during the network element commissioning process.
14.1 Form 1
Site Verification Checklist
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Recording Data and Test Results
14.2 Form 2
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14.3 Form 3
The forms attached is the receiver sensitivity measurements data record form for STM-1/4 data rates.
14.3.1 Form 3.1

Receiver sensitivity measurements for STM-1
14.3.2 Form 3.2

Receiver sensitivity measurements for STM-4
14.4 Form 4
Synchronization tests
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Recording Data and Test Results
14.5 Form 5
BER (BIT Error Rate) performance
14.6 Form 6
Protection switching on fiber breaks, STM LOS
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15. Connector Pin Assignment

This chapter provides Connector Pin details , used for installing of the TJ1270 network element.
15.1 Power connector (DPU6)

TABLE: Power Connector
15.2 Power connector (DPU5)

Pin-Out details for Input Power Connector: DPU5 (X1) Table 1: DPU5 Connector Pin Details (X1)
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Pin-Out details for Input Power Connector: DPU5 (X2)
15.3 Alarm input/DIAG connector

TABLE: Alarm Input/DIAG Connector
15.4 Alarm output connector

TABLE: Alarm Output Connector
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Connector Pin Assignment
15.5 Craft/Modem connector

TABLE: Craft/Modem Connector
15.6 BITS connector

TABLE: BITS Connector
101
15.7 Ethernet connector

TABLE: Ethernet Connector
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15.8 E1/DS1 connector

TABLE: E1/DS1 Connector
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15.9 TET63ME connector

TABLE: TET63ME Connector
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16. Cable Color Coding

16.1 Power cable
16.2 Alarm-in cable
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16.3 Alarm-out cable
16.4 Clock cable
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Cable Color Coding
16.5 10/100 Base-T cross cable
16.6 F1 Cross cable
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16.7 Modem cable
16.8 LAN Cable
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Cable Color Coding
16.9 E1 (TET63ME) cable
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Cable Color Coding
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Cable Color Coding
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Cable Color Coding
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Cable Color Coding
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17. Index
A About This Document ....................... 11 C Cable Color Coding......................... 115 Common Procedures ........................ 29 Connecting the Ethernet Cards ........ 49 Connecting the Optical Cards........... 47 Connecting the PDH cards ............... 45 Connector Pin Assignment ............. 103 D DC Power Supply.............................. 39 G General Configuration....................... 89 I Installation Information...................... 35 N Network Reconfiguration .................. 87 Nodal Commissioning ....................... 51 O Observing Safety Guidelines ............ 17 P Power Connector (DPU5) ............... 103 R Receiving and Unpacking ................. 27 Recording Data and Test Results..... 95
S System Testing..................................61 T Technical Support Information ..........15
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TJ1270

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7

TECHNICAL SUPPORT INFORMATION ...............................................................................................15 OBSERVING SAFETY GUIDELINES .......................................................................................................17

3.1 3.2 3.3

General site requirements............................................................................................19

Laser radiationoptical transmission systems ........................................................21

Preventing card damage and pluggable module damage ........................................24

RECEIVING AND UNPACKING................................................................................................................27

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

COMMON PROCEDURES ..........................................................................................................................29

Cleaning optical connectors ........................................................................................29

5.2 5.3 5.4

Switch ON node and PC configuration ....................................................................35

6.2 6.3 6.4

7.1 7.2 7.3

Installation of the chassis into the rack .....................................................................42 Cabling ...........................................................................................................................43

Power supply unit .........................................................................................................43

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

7.7.1 7.7.2 7.7.3 7.7.4

CONNECTING THE PDH CARDS .............................................................................................................49

E1/DS1 connection .....................................................................................................49

CONNECTING THE OPTICAL CARDS ...................................................................................................51

10.1 10.2 10.3

11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Element

Restoring configuration .......................................................................................................... 63

Daisy-chain connection ...............................................................................................65

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

Daisy-chaining the GigE ports .............................................................................................. 66

14.1 14.2 14.3

14.4 14.5 14.6

15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 15.9

16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

1. About This Document

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

The Installation Procedure comprises of:

About This Document

Installation, commissioning and testing flowchart

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

The Ethernet Ports Loop back page is displayed.

Italics Text in boxes

Note: Danger, Warnings, Caution

Check high-level alarms before clearing lower level alarms.

2. Technical Support Information

For problems that do not affect service

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

3. Observing Safety Guidelines

Personnel working directly on equipment must be:

Guidelines to ensure general safety

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

Maintaining safety with electricity

Preventing electrostatic discharge damage

Observing Safety Guidelines

General site requirements

Preventive site configuration

Installation and Commissioning Procedures

Configuring equipment racks

Power supply considerations