Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
A Brief History
By Dalia Sadany Creations
In the MasterBuilder approach to construction, the architect was responsible for the entire project from concept, design through to construction and handover.
The MasterBuilder was an Artist driven by his passionate dedication for excellence.
In Ancient Times well into 19th Century the MasterBuilder worked with the Project Owner providing both design and construction as one seamless service . To perform one without the other was unheard of.
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Centaury
3
Although some craftsmen like Michel Angelo took on separate design contracts and others like Leon Battista Alberti (Italian Architect and Author) wrote about establishing the art of architecture as a profession distinct from construction and engineering, it wasnt till the Industrial Revolution that the separation was made possible.
Leon Battista Alberti (1404 1472)
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Centaury
4
The reasons for separation between design and construction during the Industrial Revolution included the continual increase in construction products, methods and technologies as well as the trend towards specialization and division of labor.
Industrial Revolution
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Centaury
5
This was supported by the emergence of professional societies such as the American Institute of Architects (AIIA) in 1857 as well as formation of architectural colleges and passing of architectural licensing laws in 1897.
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Centaury
6
The separation was made absolute in 1935 with the passage of the Miller Act which required contractors on US federal government projects exceeding a certain amount to post performance and payment bonds.
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Century
7
The implication was project Owners from then on had to contractually engage the services of an architect to perform design services and a contractor to perform construction services resulting in what is commonly known today as the Design-Bid-Build project delivery method.
Design Team
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Century
8
The late 20th century witnessed renewed interest in reviving the MasterBuilder method to address some of the flaws in Design-Bid-Build. A modern version emerged whereby an integrated team of design and contracting professionals provide both design and construction services under one contract in what is commonly known today as the DesignBuild project delivery method.
Design-Build Team
Ancient Times
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
20th Centaury
9
10
11