1.) On a circle of radius 24 in, find the length of the arc subtended by a central angle of (a). 2/3 rad.

(b) 3/5 rad. (c) 75. (d) 130.

3.) The end of the 40-in pendulum describes an arc of 5 in. Through what angle does the pendulum swing?

2.) A circle has a radius of 30 in. How many radians are there in an angle at the center subtended by an arc of (a) 30in. (b). 20 in, (c). 50 in.

4.) Find the central angle necessary to form a sector of area 14.6cm2 in a circle of radius 4.85cm.

5.) A flywheel of radius 10cm is turning at the rate 900r/min. How fast does a point on the rim travel in m/s?

7.) Two buildings with flat roofs are 60m apart. From the roof of the shorter building, 40m in height, the angle of elevation to the edge of the roof of the taller bldg. is 40. How high is the taller bldg.?

6.) A tree broken over by the wind forms a right triangle with the ground. If the broken part makes an angle of 50 with the ground and the top of the tree is now 20ft from its base, how tall was the tree?

8.) A ladder with its foot in the street makes an angle of 30 with the street when its top rests on a bldg. on one side of a street and makes an angle of 40 with the street when its top rests on a building on the other side of the street. If the ladder is 50 ft long, how wide is the street?

9.) A wheel 5 ft in diameter rolls up an incline at 1820. What is the height of the center of the wheel above the base in an incline wheel has rolled 5ft up the incline?

11.) A parked car is spotted from a hotel window which is 100m above the car. If the angle of depression from the window to car is 15.4,how far is the car from the window?

10.) A wall is 10 feet tall and is 15 feet from a house. A window in the house is 30.5ft above the ground. A tire escape slide attaches to the bottom of the window and to the top of the wall opposite the window. How long a slide must be purchased?

12.) A tower 45m high casts a shadow of 12m, what is the angle of elevation of the sun?

13.) An airplane flies 100km in the direction S3810E. How far south and how far east of the starting point is it?

Prove: a.) sin(a + b) sin(a b) =2cos a sin b

14.) A ship at A is to sail to C, 56km north and 258km east of A. After sailing N2510E for 120mi to P, the ship is headed toward C. Find the distance of P from C and the required course to mean C.

b.) cos(a + b) + cos(a b) = 2cos a cos b

c.) tan(45 - ) = 1- tan 1 + tan

e.) tan (a + b + y) = tan [(a + b) + y] = tan + tan + tan tantantan 1-tantan tantan tantan

d.) _tan ( a + b)_ = _tan2a tan2b_ cot (a b) 1 tan2a tan2b

f.) sin (x + y) = _tan x + tan y_ cos (x-y) 1 + tan x tan y

g. ) tan (45 + ) = cos + sin cos sin

Show that: a.) sin40 + sin20 = cos 10

b.) sin 105 + sin 15 =

h. ) sin ( + ) sin ( ) = sin2 sin2

c.) cos 465 + cos 165 =

d.) sin 75 - sin 15 = cos 75 + cos15 3

2.) An aviator heads his airplane due west. He finds that because of a wind from the south, the course makes an angle of 20 with the heading. If the airspeed is 100mi/h, what is his groundspeed and what is the speed of the wind?

Problem: 1.) A ship sails 15.0 mi on a course S4010W and then 21.0 mi on a course N2820W. Find the distance and direction of the last position from the first.

3.) An airplane flies 100km in the direction S3810E. How far south and how far east of the starting point is it?

4.) Find the values of trigonometric functions of , given cos = -5/6

b.) (1 cos)( 1 + sec) cot = sin

5.) Find the values of the trigonometric functions of , given cot = -

c.) sin + cos = 1 csc sec

d.) tan2x csc2x cot2x sin2x = 1 Verify: a.) sin sec = tan

e. ) 1 -

cos2 __ = sin 1 + sin

h.)

sin___ sin + cos

sec____ sec + cos

f.)

1___+ 1___ = 2sec2A 1 - sin A 1 + sin A

i.) _sec x + csc x_ = sin x + cos x tan x + cotx

j.) cos + g.) tan sin + cos = sec

_ sin___ 1 + cos

csc

k.) Find the values of the sine, cosine and tangent of (a) 7/12 and (b) 11/12.