DRAUGHTSMAN CIVIL THEORY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION Higher Secondary - First Year A Publication under Government of Tamilnadu Distribution of Free Textbook Programme (NOT FOR SALE ) Untouchability is a sin Untouchability is a crime Untouchability is inhuman IBID & << TAMILNADU & /§| TEXTBOOK CORPORATION 3© Government of Tamilnadu First Edition - 2010 CHAIRPERSON Mrs. M. SATHIAVENT Chairperson Head of the Department (Civil) Central Polytechnic College, Tharamani, Chennai - 600 113. AUTHORS Mr. K. Senthilvelan Mrs. S. Deepa Patchiammai Vocational Teacher Vocational Teacher General Cariappa Hr. Sec. School NLC Girls Hr. Sec.School Saligramam, Chennai - 600 093. Block 11, Neyveli - 607 803. Mr. R. Ravi Mr. A-Tamilselvan Vocational Teacher Vocational Teacher, Sengunthar Magasana Hr. Sec. School RN. Govt. Boys Hr. Sec. School ‘Tharamangalam, Aykkaran Pulam 2 Salem Dist. - 636 502 Nagai Dist. - 614 707. Mr. WV. Balaji Vocational Teacher Govt. Hr.Sec.School, Mettur Dam Salem Dist. - 636 401 This book has been prepared by The Directorate of School Education on behalf of the Government of Tamilnadu This book has been printed on 60 GSM Paper Printed by Offset at:DRAUGHTSMAN CIVIL Syllabus for XI Standard BASIC ENGINEERING DRAWING UNIT-I 1.1. Drawing iustruments and their uses: ‘Drawing - Drawing instruments - Drawing Board - Tee Square - Set Square - Protractor - Mini drafter ~ Clinograph - French curves - Scales -Compass -Divider - Drawing Pencil -Eraser -Paper Fasteners - Drawing Paper. 1.2. Lines, Lettering and Dimensioning Lines - Types of Lines - Lettering - Vertical Type and inclined Type - Dimensi Dimensioning - Methods of Dimensioning, BUILDING MATERIALS ning -Principles of UNIT -IL 2.1 Stones Introduction - Classification of rocks - uses of stones -requiement of good building stones- Types of stones and their uses - Artificial stones - Types of artificial stones and their uses. 2.2 Bricks Introduction - Definition - Size and weight of bricks brick earth - Manufacture of bricks - Burning of bricks - Classification of bricks - Properties of good bricks - Types of bricks and their uses UNIT-I 3.1. CEMENT Introduetion— Types of Cement ~ Natural Cement—Artificial Cement - Types of Artifici Field Test for Cement ‘cement — 3.2. Mortars Introduction - Properties of good mortar - Types of mortar preparation of cement Mortar - Uses of mortar - precautions in using mortar - Test for mortar 3.3 Concrete Introduction - Ingredients in concrete - Bulking of sand - Grading of aggregates -Water cement ratio ‘Slump test - Preparation of concrete - Hand mixing - Machine mixing - consolidation of compaction of iii