1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

CBSE, NCERT, AIEEE, JEE Home CBSE News Entrance Exams Search Forum Career Options Study Abroad Scholarships CBSE Helpline Contact CBSE > Important Topics > Salt Analysis

Salt Analysis
Salt Analysis of Cations and Anions
CATIONS : Pb2+ ,Hg2+ ,Cu2+ ,Cd2+ , Ag+ , Fe2+ , Fe3+ , Al3+ , Zn2+ , Mn2+, Co2+ , Sr2+ , Ba2+ , Mg2+ , NH4+ ANIONS : CO32- , S2- , SO32- , SO42- , NO2- , NO3- , Cl- , Br2- , PO43- , CH3COO-

Below we are providing a download link for Salt Analysis Chart which can be useful for Class 12 Chemistry students.The file is in PDF format and contains procedure for all tests.
Download Salt Analysis Chart

Cations Group Zero Group Group Reagent O.S. + NaOH + Heat Radicals NH4+
1/7

www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

I Group

O.S. + HCl

Pb2+

II Group III Group IV Group V Group VI Group

O.S. + HCI + H2S O.S. +NH4Cl + NH4OH O.S. + NH4CI + NH4OH +H2S O.S. + NH4CI + NH4OH +(NH4)2CO3 O.S + NH4CI + NH4OH + NaH2PO4

Cu2+ AI2+ ,Fe3+ Ni2+ ,Mn2+ , Zn2+ ,Co2+ Ba2+, Ca3+, Sr2+ Mg2+

Anions Preliminary Tests Group I Group II Group Group Reagent Salt + dil. H2SO4 Salt + conc. H2SO4 Add Cu piece and heat Radicals CO32-, SO32-, S2-, NO2Cl-, Br-, I-, CH3COONO-

Add KMnO4 soln.

c2o42-

III Group

O.S. + BaC!2

so42-

IV Group

O.S + Conc.HNO3 + Heat + (NH4)24 MoO PO43-

www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

2/7

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

Test Physical Appearance Colour White

Observation

Inference

NH4+, Pb2+, Al3+ , Zn2+, Ba2+, Ca2+ , Sr2+ and Mg2+ Cu2+ Ni2+ Fe3+ Co2+ Mn2+ NH4+ CH3COOS2CO32- , SO32-, S2- and ClBr-, NO3IPb(NO3)2 and Ba(NO3)2 Cu2+ Cu2+
3/7

Blue Green Brown Red Light pink Odour Smell of NH3 Smell of vinegar Smell of rotten eggs Dry Heating Colourless gas evolved

Blown gas evolved

Violet gas evolved Crackling sound Brown residue Flame Test

www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

Greenish blue

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

Light green Brick red Crimson red

Ba2+ Ca2+ Sr2+

Biology Important Topics Chemistry Important Topics Cyclotron Working Principle Froth Floatation Process Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Modulation in Communication System Physics Important Topics Preserve and protect Heritage Monuments in India Properties of Electromagnetic Waves Quantum Numbers Rutherfords Nuclear Model of Atom Structure of DNA Swine Flu in India Which came first: The Chicken or the Egg ? Why Sky is Blue in Color?

Start a Discussion

Featured:
www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis 4/7

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

JEE (Main) 2013 JEE (Advanced) 2013 NEET-UG 2013 Heritage India Quiz, 2012 Group Mathematical Olympiad, 2012 Central Sector Scholarship, 2012 Sample Papers CBSE Syllabus Date Sheet CBSE Result CBSE Books CBSE Schools CCE Pattern Project Work CBSE PSA
iCBSE
Like 199,814 people like iCBSE.

Regional Offices Improvement Exam Compartment Exam Marks Verification Private Candidate Grading System CGPA Calculator Question Papers Proficiency Test

iCBSE on

Follow

+853

Important Topics
Cyclotron Explained with Equations Froth Floatation Process Important Mathematical Formulae Modulation : Communication System Properties of Electromagnetic Waves Quantum Numbers Exaplained Rutherfords Nuclear Model of Atom Structure of DNA -A double helix Why Sky appears blue in colour ? April 2011 March 2011
5/7

Chemistry Projects
www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

C++ Projects IGNOU Scholarships NIOS CGPA SSC CBSE International ICSE Universities Rent Books Admissions CTET JEE JEE Main JEE Advanced NEET 2013 Best Colleges Project Work Proficiency Test Examinations Courses

February 2011 January 2011 November 2010 October 2010 September 2010 August 2010 July 2010 June 2010 May 2010 April 2010 March 2010 February 2010 January 2010 December 2009 November 2009 October 2009 September 2009 August 2009 July 2009 June 2009 May 2009 April 2009

www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

6/7

1/22/13

Salt Analysis 2012-2013

Tags: salt analysis, salt analysis chart, salt analysis class 12, salt analysis cbse, salt analysis chart pdf, salt analysis of cations and anions, salt analysis chart for class 12, salt analysis procedure, salt analysis tricks, salt analysis chart for class 11

2013 iCBSE.com | Disclaimer

www.icbse.com/topics/salt-analysis

7/7