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Jump to: navigation, search For the Arabic word for success in the context of Islam, see Falah. For the star, see 67 Ophiuchi.
"Fille Fellahin." A Victorian-era postcard of a young Fellahin girl of Egypt. Fellah (Arabic: ,fall) (plural Fellaheen or Fellahin, ,falln) is a peasant, farmer or agricultural laborer in the Middle East and North Africa. The word derives from the Arabic word for ploughman or tiller.
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Fellahin in Egypt
Comprising 60% of the Egyptian population,[9] the fellahin lead humble lives and continue to live in mud-brick houses like their ancient ancestors. Their percentage was much higher in the early 20th century, before the large influx of Egyptian fellahin into urban towns and cities. In 1927, anthropologist Winifred Blackman, author of The Fellahin of Upper Egypt, conducted ethnographic research on the life of Upper Egyptian farmers and concluded that there were observable continuities between the cultural and religious beliefs and practices of the fellahin and those of ancient Egyptians.[10]
See also
References
1. ^ Mahdi, Kamil A.; Wrth, Anna; Lackner, Helen (2007). Yemen into the twenty-first century: continuity and change. Garnet & Ithaca Press. p. 209. http://books.google.com/books? id=v1Mebwe9R_AC&pg=PA209&dq=fellahin. 2. ^ Masalha, Nur (2005). Catastrophe remembered: Palestine, Israel and the internal refugees : essays in memory of Edward W. Said (1935-2003). Zed Books. p. 78. 3. ^ Abufarha, Nasser (2009). The making of a human bomb : an ethnography of Palestinian resistance. Durham: Duke University Press. pp. 29. ISBN 0822344394. 4. ^ State lands and rural development in mandatory Palestine, 1920-1948, Warwick P. N. Tyler, Sussex Academic Press, 2001, p. 13 5. ^ Hillel Cohen, Army of Shadows, Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism, 19171948, University of California Press, 2008, p. 32 6. ^ Healing the Land and the Nation: Malaria and the Zionist Project in Palestine, 19201947, Sandra Marlene Sufian, University of Chicago Press, 2007, p. 57 7. ^ Lords of the Lebanese Marches: Violence and Narrative in an Arab Society, Michael Gilsenan, I.B.Tauris, 2003, p. 13 8. ^ Smith, George Adam (1918). Syria and the Holy Land. Doran company. p. 41. http://books.google.com/books?id=myEYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA41&dq=fellahin+syria. 9. ^ Who are the Fellahin? Biot #312: December 24, 2005. SEMP, Inc. 10. ^ Faraldi, Caryll (1117 May 2000). "A genius for hobnobbing". Al-Ahram Weekly. http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2000/481/bk3_481.htm.