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) - ASD Method
=
=
29000
50
ksi
ksi
Grillage Particulars
Flange
tf
bf
p
r
=
=
=
=
=
Compact
b/2t f 0.38 ( E/F y )
Yes
0.67
12.04
8.985
9.152
24.083
in
in
= b f /(2t f ) = flange width-to-thickness ratio
= 0.38 (E/F y ) = compact limit
= 1.0 (E/F y ) = slender element limit
Non-compact
0.38 ( E/F y ) < b/2t f (E/Fy)
0
No
1
Slender
b/2t f > (E/Fy)
No
Web
tw
h
p
r
=
=
=
=
=
Compact
h/t w 3.76 ( E/F y )
Yes
0.67
10.91
16.284
90.553
137.274
in
in
= d - 2t f
= h/t w = web width-to-thickness ratio
= 3.76 (E/F y ) = compact limit
= 5.70 (E/F y ) = slender element limit
Non-compact
3.76 ( E/F y ) < h/t w 5.7(E/Fy)
0
No
1
Slender
h/t w > 5.7(E/Fy)
No
Strength Calculations:
Assumption: Grillage beam behaves as simply supported beam under longitudinal and lateral brackets that is under uniformly distributed load.
L
wa
Ma
=
=
=
19.2
1.21
50.715
ft
k/ft
k-ft
wa
M1
L
=
=
=
1.21
10.32
19.2
k/ft
k-ft
ft
Reactions:
FA
FB
=
=
12.1535
11.0785
k
k
Maximum values:
Va
=
Ma
=
12.1535
50.715
k
k-ft
x (ft)
1.154
Use value
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.2
V (k)
12.1535
11.5485
10.9435
10.3385
9.7335
9.1285
8.5235
7.9185
7.3135
6.7085
6.1035
5.4985
4.8935
4.2885
3.6835
3.0785
2.4735
1.8685
1.2635
0.6585
0.0535
-0.5515
-1.1565
-1.7615
-2.3665
-2.9715
-3.5765
-4.1815
-4.7865
-5.3915
-5.9965
-6.6015
-7.2065
-7.8115
-8.4165
-9.0215
-9.6265
-10.2315
-10.8365
-11.0785
M (k-ft)
Shear Diagram
15
10
V (kips)
5
0
0
10
15
20
25
20
25
-5
-10
-15
x (ft)
Moment Diagram
20
10
0
M (k-ft)
10.32
4.3945
-1.2285
-6.549
-11.567
-16.2825
-20.6955
-24.806
-28.614
-32.1195
-35.3225
-38.223
-40.821
-43.1165
-45.1095
-46.8
-48.188
-49.2735
-50.0565
-50.537
-50.715
-50.5905
-50.1635
-49.434
-48.402
-47.0675
-45.4305
-43.491
-41.249
-38.7045
-35.8575
-32.708
-29.256
-25.5015
-21.4445
-17.085
-12.423
-7.4585
-2.1915
0
-10 0
10
15
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
x (ft)
V (k)
25
25
12.1535
11.5485
10.9435
10.3385
9.7335
9.1285
8.5235
7.9185
7.3135
6.7085
6.1035
5.4985
4.8935
4.2885
3.6835
3.0785
2.4735
1.8685
1.2635
0.6585
0.0535
0.5515
1.1565
1.7615
2.3665
2.9715
3.5765
4.1815
4.7865
5.3915
5.9965
6.6015
7.2065
7.8115
8.4165
9.0215
9.6265
10.2315
10.8365
11.0785
M (k-ft)
10.32
4.3945
1.2285
6.549
11.567
16.2825
20.6955
24.806
28.614
32.1195
35.3225
38.223
40.821
43.1165
45.1095
46.8
48.188
49.2735
50.0565
50.537
50.715
50.5905
50.1635
49.434
48.402
47.0675
45.4305
43.491
41.249
38.7045
35.8575
32.708
29.256
25.5015
21.4445
17.085
12.423
7.4585
2.1915
0
Doubly Symmetric Compact I-Shaped Members and Channels Bent about Their Major Axis
Section Properties:
F2.1.
F2.2.
tf
bf
tw
d
h
ho
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.67
12.04
0.67
12.25
10.91
11.58
J
c
=
=
2.93
1
Sx
97.4
Yielding
Minimum Yield Stress, F y
50
108
5400
ksi
in 3
k-in
=
=
= Mp = F y Z x
Modulus of Elasticity, E
Unbraced Length, L b
Radius of gyration, r y
Radius of gyration, r ts
In-elastic Boundary, L p
=
=
=
=
=
29000
230.4
3.04
3.24
128.855
ksi
in
in
in
in
Elastic Boundary, L r
427.583
in
Lateral-Torsional Buckling
No LTB
Lb Lp
No
=
=
=
5450.584
1.154
5400
k-in
= C b [M p - (M p - 0.7F y S x )((L b - L p
k-in
=Mp =FyZx
=
=
92.94
9052.356
ksi
k-in
in
in
in
in
in
in
= d-t f
6
in
in
in 3
= warping constant
= 1, for doubly symmetric I-shapes
= Elastic Section Modulus
= Mp = F y Z x
Doubly Symmetric Compact I-Shaped Members with Compact Webs and Noncompact or Slender Flnages Bent about Their Major Axis
Doubly Symmetric Compact I-Shaped Members with Non-Compact Webs Bent about Their Major Axis
Doubly Symmetric and Singly Symmetric I-Shaped Members with Slender Webs Bent about Their Major Axis