^K

Bureau Europen dAppui pour lAsile

EASO
Country of Origin
/
Afghanistan
Taliban Strategies
Z

July 2012

SUPPORT IS OUR MISSION

EASO
EAS
S

^K
Bureau Europen dAppui pour lAsile

EASO
Country of Origin
/
Afghanistan
Taliban strategies
Z

July 2012

SUPPORT IS OUR MISSION

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z3

Contents
Contents .............................................................................................................................................................. 3
Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
Terms of reference............................................................................................................................................... 7
 ............................................................................................................................................. 9
/ ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
^.................................................................................................................................... 13
  .................................................................................................13
1.1 Communism v Islamism (197892) ..................................................................................................................13
1.2 The Civil War (199296) ................................................................................................................................... 14
1.3 Taliban (19962001) ........................................................................................................................................ 15
 d< ........................................................16
^ ..................................................................................................................................... 17
 dd .......................................................................................................................18
 d ......................................................................................................................................... 18
 ' ............................................................................................................................................. 18
 K ...............................................................................................................19
 / ......................................................................19
  .................................................................................................19
 D ...................................................................................................................................20
 &................................................................................................................................................... 20
 W............................................................................................................................................ 21
2.3.6 Pakistan .................................................................................................................................................. 22
^^d ............................................................................22
  ................................................................................................................................... 22
 ddW .................................................................................................................23
2.5.1 The 1990s ............................................................................................................................................... 23
2.5.2 Post 2001................................................................................................................................................ 23
^W ................................................................................................................ 24
  ............................................................................................................................... 24
 d ....................................................................................................................................25
3.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 25
^' ....................................................................................................................26
 .........................................................................................................26
  ............................................................................................................................... 26
^ ....................................................................................................................28
 , .............................................................................................................................. 28
 /d .................................................................28
^/d ............................................................30
 < ....................................................................................................30
^<.......................................................................................................................... 31
3.2.5 Religious persuasion .............................................................................................................................. 31
 Z ..................................................................................................................................... 32
 '........................................................................................................................... 32
 ' ...............................................................................................33
3.3 Minors .............................................................................................................................................................. 33
 ^ ...............................................................................................................................................34
^D ..............................................................................................................35

4 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

 Z .................................................................................................................35
^ ............................................................................................................................ 37
 W ............................................................................ 37
 D ............................................................................................................................................... 37
 d .................................................................................................................................38
 d .......................................................................................................................................38
^W .......................................................................................................................38
Analysis ............................................................................................................................................................. 40
 Z ......................................................................................................................................
 ............................................................................................................................................................... 41
 & ............................................................................................................................................ 41
 ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
 EW .................................................................................................................................... 42
Bibliography ...................................................................................................................................................... 43
 ................................................................................................................................................... 43
W ...............................................................................................................................................48
K ..........................................................................................................................48
Z .......................................................................49
Glossary ............................................................................................................................................................. 50

COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z5

Disclaimer
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z7

Terms of reference
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z9


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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Figure 1: 
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z11

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z13

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14 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z15

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

d
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z17

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Summary A Brief history

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18 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

dd
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2.2 General structure

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z19

K
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

2.3.3 Military structure

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z21

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22 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

dd


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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z23

^Wd
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24 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z25

d
3.1 General
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85 '/E//W/>h^&

COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

/^&D
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z27

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28 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z29

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dd
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

<K>
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z31

d,
tD
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32 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z


/
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z33

d

147
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34 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

W
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d/Y^d
dd
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157
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d158
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z35

^<d
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<WW/
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Figure 4:d

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z37

^
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38 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Wd
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187 :,E:
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189 '/E//W/>h^&
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z39

d
dD<W
dZW'Z
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193 tD'^/^&/E>D

COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Analysis
Z
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197
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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z41

d
d


Conclusion
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2. Forced recruitment
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42 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z43

Bibliography
Electronic sources
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44 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z45

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z47

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48 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

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Paper-based sources
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Oral sources and correspondence

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z49

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Glossary
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Badal

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Bayat

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Deobandism

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on strict adherence to Sunna and Sharia. The core beliefs of the Deobandi
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protect Muslims.

FATA

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,
,

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d,
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Ghazni.

IED

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Imam

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IMU

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Insurgency

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ongoing.

ISAF

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ISI

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decades.

Islamic Emirate of
Afghanistan

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COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z51

Jihad

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Khalq

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rules.

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Loya Jirga

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scholars of Islam. They are members of the ulema.

Mujahideen

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Mullah


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teachers and preachers.

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and his familys honour.

Northern Alliance

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Parcham

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52 COI Report Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies Z

Tablighi Jamaat

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translate it.

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Strongman


force.

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Established Islamic custom or precedent established by the example of the

Prophet Muhammad: the Prophets companions recorded this set of principles


Tablighi

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Talib

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Ulema

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European Asylum Support Office

EASO Country of Origin Information
Afghanistan: Taliban Strategies - Recruitment
Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union
2012 52 pp. 21 x 29.7 cm
ISBN 978-92-9507906-9
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