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Biology Bits , Blanks

1. Carbon dioxide and water are used for the production of glucose in presence of _____________ and light during photosynthesis. 2. The energy present in the light rays is called _____________. 3. Green light is _____________ by the chlorophyll pigments. 4. _____________ regulate the exchange of gases and the loss of water vapour from the leaves. 5. Grana are stacks of _____________ membranes. 6. During photosynthesis chlorophyll molecule gets _____________. 7. _____________ and _____________ are the end products of light reactions in photosynthesis. 8. _____________ won the Nobel prize for his work on photosynthesis. 9. First stable product formed in photosynthesis is _____________. 10.For conversion of simple substances into complex compounds_____________ is necessary. 11._____________ is required to form chemical bonds between the atoms of simple substances. 12.Green colour of the leaves is due to _____________ in leaves. 13.In lower epidermis of the leaf a large number of openings called _____________ are present. 14.Chloroplast is in _____________ shape. 15.The colourless area in chloroplast is called _____________. 16.Stacks of thylakoid membranes in stroma are called _____________. 17.Oxygen released in photosynthesis is due to _____________ of water. 18.Substances which accept electrons are called _____________. 19. The entire series of reactions which are involved in the conversion of CO2 to glucose is called __________ 20.Starch is insoluble in _____________. 21.Kidney-shaped cells which surround the stroma are called _____________. 22.The tissue of the leaf between two epidermal layers is called _____________. 23.Elongated cells arranged in rows without intercellular spaces and more number of chloroplasts in mesophyll are called _____________. 24.Irregular cells of mesophyll with less number of chloroplasts are called _____________. 25.Vascular bundles of leaf are located in _____________ and _____________. 26.Leaf is a _____________ machine to synthesize food. 27. CO2 from atmosphere enters into the leaf through _____________. 28.Synthesis of new molecules in a cell requires _____________ energy. 29._____________ plays an important role in releasing the energy stored in different compounds like carbohydrates, that synthesized during photosynthesis. 30.Substance that undergoes respiration is called _____________. 31.Fermentation produces _____________ and _____________. 32.Inner folds of mitochondria are called _____________. 33.Inner compartment of mitochondria is known as _____________. 34.Respiration in the absence of oxygen by micro-organisms is called _____________. 35.The first stage of respiration is called _____________. 36.Simplest form of carbohydrates ready to undergo respiration is _____________. 37.Rate of _____________ decreases when fruits are kept in cold storage. 38.Fruits can be ripened early by keeping them in a room at the temperature between _____________. 39.The scientist who studied the sequences of changes in citric acid cycle is _____________. 40.In Citric acid, acetyl co-A combines with a four carbon compound _____________. 41.The products formed in aerobic respiration are _____________. 42.In ATP, energy is stored in organic _____________. 43.Plants absorb_____________ energy from the atmosphere and convert it into chemical energy. 44.In the absence of oxygen, yeast cells convert pyruvic acid into _____________. 45.Bacteria like _____________ convert pyruvic acid to lactic acid. 46._____________ bacteria covert milk into curd. 47.The energy produced in the body is stored in _____________. 48.The phosphates in ATP are attached to _____________ atom. 49.ADP combines with inorganic phosphate to form _____________. 50.The addition of high energy phosphate to ADP is called _____________. 51.The phosphorylation which takes place in the presence of oxygen is called _____________. 52.Molecules like glucose undergo_____________ to liberate energy.

53.Glucose is converted into pyruvic acid through _____________ process. 54.The sugar which we use is made up of two types of sugars called glucose and _____________. 55.The fats present in the food are complex molecules made up of _____________. 56.The glucose manufactured in the plant body is transferred to all the cells through _____________. 57.In the first step of glycolysis, glucose is activated by the addition of _____________. 58.The energy liberated from one ATP is _____________ calories. 59.In the absence of oxygen, many types of bacteria produce _____________ acid. 60.The first phase in Glucose oxidation is _____________. 61.Expand ATP_____________. 62.Lungs are respiratory organs in _____________ animals. 63.Tracheae are _____________ organs in cockroach. 64.Respiration in amoeba occurs by _____________. 65.In earthworm respiration occurs through _____________. 66.Dorsal pores occur in _____________. 67.In cockroach, stigmata are associated with _____________ system. 68.Pulmonary respiration occurs through _____________. 69.Alveoli are the units of _____________. 70.In man, nasal and oral cavities are separated by _____________. 71.Epiglottis is present in _____________ in man. 72.The common name for larynx is _____________. 73. In man, larynx opens into _____________. 74.The scientific name for wind pipe of man is _____________. 75.In women _____________ play a major role in respiratory movements. 76.Pleura surround and protect the _____________. 77.In lungs gaseous exchange occurs in _____________. 78.In man, air is humidified in _____________. 79.During _____________ air enters the lungs. 80.C shaped cartilaginous rings are present in _____________ of man. 81.Palate in man separates _____________ from _____________. 82.In man, epiglottis covers _____________ as a lid. 83.In frog, nostrils open into _____________. 84.In man, internal nares open into _____________. 85.In fishes _____________ apertures open into pharynx. 86.Hibernation means _____________ sleep. 87.During hibernation, a frog _____________ through skin. 88.If the skin of frog dries up it _____________. 89.Earthworm live in _____________ soil. 90.In earthworm, haemoglobin is present in _____________. 91.In human trachea divides into _____________ in chest cavity. 92.Animals which live on land are called _____________. 93.Animals which live in water are called _____________. 94.Aquatic animals utilize the oxygen dissolved in _____________. 95.Animals which can live both on land and in water are called _____________. 96.Taking in of air into the respiratory organ is called _____________. 97.Sending out air or water to the outside from the respiratory organ is called _____________. 98.The gaseous exchange between blood and respiratory organs is called _____________. 99.The gaseous exchange between blood and cells is called _____________. 100.Respiration through skin is called _____________. 100. The space between the body wall and the alimentary canal in earthworm is called _____________. 101. _____________ of the total oxygen taken up by frog is through the skin. 102. The glands on the skin of frog secrete _____________. 103. Trachea open to the outside through _____________. 104. The external branchial apertures are visible in _____________. 105. In man, the two nostrils open into _____________. 106. 0.9% sodium chloride solution is called _____________. 107. Frog _____________ if its skin dries up. 108. Photosynthesis is an anabolic process and respiration is _____________ process. 109. Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in repiration and _____________ occurs in photosynthesis. 110. Photosynthesis occurs in _____________ and aerobic respiration occurs in _____________ and _____________ of the cell. 111. The raw materials for photosynthesis are _____________ of respiration. 112. Oxygen is _____________ and _____________ during respiration and photosynthesis respectively. 113. In respiration _____________ particles undergo oxidation and CO2 and H2O are formed. 114. For the oxidation of glucose _____________ is necessary in respiration.

115. Light energy is trapped and fixed to form _____________ energy bonds during photosynthesis. 116. For the cell to grow it needs _____________ along with food material. 117. In unicellular animals transport of substances occurs by _____________. 118. In course of evolution special fluids like _____________ and _____________ have been developed for transport of substances. 119. The pumping device in the transport system is _____________. 120. In earthworm, haemoglobin is present in _____________ of blood. 121. Blood vessels are absent in metazoan animals like _____________ and _____________. 122. The hearts of megascolex connect _____________ vessel and _____________ vessel. 123. The vessel in megascolex that acts as chief vein is _____________. 124. The vessel in megascolex that acts as chief artery is _____________. 125. Various parts of megascolex receive _____________ blood from _____________. 126. The hearts of megascolex pump blood from _____________ blood vessel to _____________ blood vessel. 127. In megascolex, in addition to blood _____________ also transport substances. 128. From first chamber of cockroach heart arises the _____________. 129. Head sinus of cockroach receives blood from _____________. 130. Heart of cockroach is present in _____________. 131. The two chambered heart of _____________ is evolved into three chambered heart of _____________. 132. In fishes, blood from _____________ of heart goes to gills. 133. The chambers that lie side by side in frog are _____________. 134. In frog , the chamber that lies behind the auricles is _____________. 135. Sinus venosus is formed by the union of _____________. 136. In man aorta that supplies blood to all parts of the body is _____________. 137. The chamber, that is incompletely divided in the heart of reptiles is _____________. 138. The heart that pumps blood to lungs is called _____________ heart. 139. The two chambers that are in front of ventricle in the heart of frog are _____________. 140. In birds and mammals _____________ is sent to lungs for oxygenation. 141. The right auricle of frog receives _____________ blood. 142. The left auricle of frog receives blood from _____________. 143. A single circuit heart is found in _____________. 144. In closed type of circulation, blood flows in _____________. 145. In fishes the heart sends blood to gills, but in birds it sends to _____________. 146. In cockroach the blood is _____________ in colour. 147. In crabs and snails the blood is _____________ in colour. 148. For oxygenation food _____________ is necessary. 149. In insects blood is _____________ in colour. 150. In crabs blood is _____________ in colour. 151. Scientific name of earthworm is _____________. 152. The protein which carries oxygen in blood is _____________. 153. In cockroach alary muscles are in _____________ shape. 154. In fishes heart which sends blood to gills is _____________. 155. In human heart _____________ supplies blood to all parts. 156. Three caval veins in amphibians unite and form _____________. 157. The animal having blue coloured blood is _____________. 158. A single circuit circulation is present in _____________. 159. Heart is protected on all sides by _____________ cage and by _____________ on the back side. 160. Blood is collected from the upper parts of the body by _____________. 161. In man, caval veins open into _____________. 162. Post caval vein brings _____________ blood to the heart. 163. The right _____________ receives deoxygenated blood from various parts of the body except the _____________. 164. The largest artery in the body of man is _____________. 165. The left ventricle receives _____________ blood from _____________ auricle. 166. pulmonary aorta arises from _____________. 167. From the left ventricles of man, _____________ arises. 168. Right _____________ pumps _____________ blood to lungs. 169. When the _____________ artery is chocked, the muscle cells of heart do not get _____________ blood. 170. The normal blood pressure in man is _____________. 171. The contraction phase of the chambers of heart is _____________. 172. The relaxation phase of the chambers of heart is _____________. 173. Haemoglobin is the most efficient carrier of _____________. 174. In man, _____________ fluid present in pericardium protects the heart from injury 175. Chambers present below auricles are _____________.

176. The _____________ auricle is smaller than _____________ auricle. 177. Pulmonary valves allow blood to flow from _____________ into _____________. 178. Heart-beat consists of one _____________ and _____________. 179. Blood pressure will be more in _____________ than in _____________. 180. In normal blood pressure 120/80, the denominator indicates _____________ pressure. 181. Children have higher _____________ when compared to old people. 182. _____________ septum prevents mixing the blood in between auricles and ventricles. 183. The _____________ auricle is smaller than _____________ auricle. 184. The valves present at the origin of aorta are called _____________. 185. Bicuspid valve is present on _____________ aperture. 186. Mitral valve is present on _____________ aperture. 187. Mitral valve allows blood flow from left auricle to _____________. 188. The age for the check up for B.P is _____________ years. 189. Heart attack is caused by the blocking of _____________. 190. Doctors measure blood pressure with the instrument called_____________. 191. Blood is the _____________ connective tissue of the body. 192. The intercellular fluid in blood is _____________. 193. The matrix of blood is _____________. 194. Sodium oxalate or sodium citrate prevent _____________ of blood. 195. The clear fluid seen on the top of a blood clot is _____________. 196. The liquid part of blood is _____________. 197. Plasma is slightly _____________ in nature. 198. The major component in plasma is _____________. 199. Haemoglobin of blood carries _____________ and _____________. 200. The blood proteins _____________ and _____________ help in blood clotting. 201. The RBC is circular and _____________ in shape. 202. RBC with a nucleus is seen in _____________. 203. In adults, RBC are formed in _____________ of long bones. 204. The production of RBC is called _____________. 205. RBC are red due to the presence of _____________. 206. Microscopic policemen of body are _____________. 207. The smallest of WBC are _____________. 208. Agranulocytes and granulocytes are _____________ cells. 209. The cells that play an important role in clotting of blood are _____________. 210. _____________solution is called saline. 211. In plasma organic components are _____________%. 212. In one milli litre blood _____________ RBC are present. 213. During embryonic stage RBC are formed from _____________ and _____________. 214. Percentage of plasma in blood is _____________. 215. RBC formed in blood for a day are _____________. 216. Eosinophils are stained with _____________dyes. 217. Basophils are stained with _____________ dyes. 218. Neutrophils are stained with _____________ dyes. 219. _____________ is absent in blood platelets. 220. Very large and nucleated red blood cells present in _____________. 221. Gases like _____________ and _____________ are present in small amounts in blood plasma. 222. People with AB blood group are called _____________. 223. Universal donors are people with blood group _____________. 224. In 1900, _____________ discovered blood groups. 225. Agglutination of blood is due to the _____________ of blood cells. 226. A person with no antigens but with antibodies A and B belong to blood group _____________. 227. People between _____________ years of age can donate blood. 228. Agglutination is not seen if the blood sample of the _____________ blood group are mixed. 229. 93% of the population will have _____________. 230. Administering blood of one person to another person through the vein is called _____________. 231. Production of antibodies against _____________ factor is responsible for the death of new born babies. 232. Wonderful gift given to a person is _____________ when he needs. 233. People who wish to donate blood has to register their names as _____________. 234. Persons with AB blood group are known as universal recipients because _____________. 235. In case of emergency, when we do not know the blood group of the recipient, we can give _____________ blood group. 236. Responding to changes in environment in an organism is termed as _____________.

237. growth is a permanent increase in _____________ of an organism. 238. Proposal of plant growth substances was first put forward by _____________. 239. Name of the layer which separates leaves and fruits from plants _____________. 240. Auxins promote root _____________. 241. The substance _____________ is used in destroying the dicotyledonous weeds. 242. Gibberellins increase _____________ areas of a stem in plants. 243. Parthenocarpy is the term used for _____________. 244. Cell division in particular is induced by a hormone known as _____________. 245. Fall of leaves is promoted by a hormone called_____________. 246. Early ripening of fruits is promoted by _____________. 247. In apical dominance, lateral branches grow by the removal of _____________. 248. When a person runs his leg muscle requires more _____________ and _____________ while stomach muscle does not require them in large amounts. 249. Co-ordination of different activities in living organisms can be confused with _____________ co-ordinated by a _____________. 250. _____________ effort between different parts of the body is required for an organism. 251. Growth is characteristic to every _____________. 252. Charles Darwin conducted his experiments on _____________ coleoptiles. 253. In addition to IAA there are _____________ more natural auxins. 254. Auxin promotes cell division in _____________. 255. If terminal bud of the plant is removed quick development of _____________ from _____________ occurs. 256. _____________ is responsible for apical dominance. 257. Auxin inhibits the _____________ of leaves and fruits. 258. Shoot is _____________ phototropic and root is _____________ phototropic. 259. NAA and IBA are used for inducing roots in _____________. 260. Gibberella fujikuori is known to cause _____________ disease in rice. 261. Dwarf and rosette plants like cabbage and dwarf pea plants grow tall after treatment with _____________. 262. Gibberellins can be produced commercially from _____________ cultures. 263. For cytokinins to induce cell division _____________ are to be present. 264. ABA helps the plant in preventing the water loss, by _____________ the stomata. 265. Ethylene modifies the growth of plant by stimulating the _____________of the stem. 266. Parthenocarpy means _____________. 267. Substances that bring about co-ordination between organs are called _____________. 268. Ducts are absent in _____________ glands. 269. Endocrine glands discharge their secretion into _____________. 270. Growth hormone is secreted by _____________. 271. Insufficient production of vasopressin results in _____________. 272. The gland that is present in the neck, near trachea is _____________. 273. Deficiency of iodine in food results in the enlargement of _____________ gland. 274. Parathormone controls the level of calcium and phosphates in _____________ and _____________. 275. Excess production of parathormone results in _____________. 276. Adrenal cortex produces _____________ and _____________ hormones. 277. The hormone that helps in the reabsorption of sodium and water in the body is _____________. 278. Adrenalin is secreted by the _____________of adrenal. 279. Glycagon is secreted when the level of _____________ in blood is low. 280. The hormone that helps in the formation of placenta is called _____________. 281. The hormone, _____________ helps in the implantation of embryo. 282. Endocrine glands are also called _____________ glands. 283. Endocrine glands secrete chemical substances called _____________. 284. Hormones are carried to all the organs by _____________. 285. The tissues or organs on which hormones act are called _____________. 286. Pituitary gland is called the _____________ of the body. 287. Pituitary gland has _____________ lobes. 288. Prolactin acts on _____________ glands. 289. Leutinizing hormone promotes the secretion of _____________ hormone. 290. _____________, hormone helps in the contraction of uterus during child birth. 291. The hormone _____________ reduces the volume of urine excreted. 292. Deficiency of growth hormone in childhood results in _____________. 293. Over secretion of growth hormone in child hood results in _____________. 294. Thyroid gland secretes _____________. 295. Thyroxine is also called _____________. 296. Iodine is required for the production of the hormone _____________. 297. Deficiency of thyroxine in children results in a condition called _____________. 298. Deficiency of iodine in food causes _____________.

299. Parathyroid glands secrete hormones called _____________. 300. Hyper secretion of parthyroid glands results in a condition called _____________. 301. Number of adrenal glands is _____________. 302. Each adrenal gland is located on the top of each _____________. 303. The two parts of the adrenal gland are_____________ and _____________. 304. The outer part of the adrenal gland is _____________. 305. The inner part of the adrenal gland is _____________. 306. The two hormones secreted by the adrenal cortex are _____________ and _____________. 307. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called _____________. 308. Adrenaline is also called _____________ hormone. 309. _____________is a mixed gland. 310. The cells of endocrinous portion of the pancreas are _____________. 311. Islets of langerhans secrete _____________ and _____________. 312. Deficiency of insulin causes _____________. 313. Deficiency of glucagons causes _____________. 314. The male sex hormone is _____________. 315. The female sex hormone are _____________ and _____________. 316. The condition in which male characters are not developed in males due to the absence of testosterone is called _____________. 317. Nervous system can sense change inside and outside the body through _____________. 318. Three components of nervous system are brain, _____________and _____________. 319. Neurons get nutrients from supportive cells called _____________. 320. A neuron consists of cyton, _____________ and _____________. 321. The granules present in the cyton are called _____________ granules. 322. The parts of neuron that transmit information to cyton are _____________. 323. The part of neuron that carries away information from cyton is _____________. 324. The site where the axon the effector cell make contact is called _____________. 325. The gaps at regular intervals in the myelin sheath are nodes of _____________. 326. Motor nerves carry impulses from _____________ to muscles. 327. Impulses from sense organs are carried to _____________ or spinal cord through _____________ nerves. 328. Impulses from the tongue are carried to spinal cord through _____________ nerves. 329. A mixed nerve contains both _____________ fibres and _____________ fibres. 330. In disease like polio _____________ neurons get destroyed by virus. 331. The organ in the human body which acts as a telephone exchange is _____________. 332. Cell body is also called _____________or _____________. 333. _____________ is the center for all the synthetic activity of the neuron. 334. Axon gives out several branches that end in _____________. 335. Axons are covered by a sheath called _____________. 336. At regular intervals, the myelin sheath leaves small gaps called _____________. 337. Neurons with myelin sheath are called _____________. 338. Neurons without myelin sheath are called _____________. 339. _____________prevents the leakage of electric currents from the axon. 340. _____________axons conduct impulses much faster than _____________ axons. 341. Electric potential of a neuron is _____________ or _____________. 342. The three divisions of nervous system are ______________, ______________ and ______________ nervous system. 343. Brain and ______________ are the parts of central nervous system. 344. The divisions of automatic nervous system are ______________ and ______________. 345. Spinal cord and brain have neurons and ______________ cells. 346. The outer layers of brain appear grey because of the presence of ______________. 347. The white matter of brain has ______________axons hence it appears white. 348. In spinal cord ______________ matter is on the surface and ______________ matter is in deeper layers. 349. In brain ______________ fluid is present between outer membrane called ______________ and middle arachnoid membrane 350. Nutrients are provided to the cells of the brain by ______________ fluid. 351. Brain in man is present in a bony case called ______________. 352. Forebrain is also called as ______________. 353. The largest part of the brain is ______________. 354. Peripheral nervous system consists of ______________ and ______________ nerves. 355. The grey outer part of cerebrum is called ______________. 356. Gyri and Sulci are present on ______________ cortex. 357. The functions of the left side of the body are controlled by the ______________ central hemisphere. 358. The right cerebral hemisphere controls the functions of ______________ side of body.

359. Parts of the brain below cerebral hemisphere is together called ______________. 360. Hindbrain consists of ______________ and ______________. 361. The part of the brain that continues as spinal cord through vertebral column is ______________. 362. Spinal cord passes through ______________ and protected y it. 363. The cranial nerve that control the heart beat is called ______________ nerve. 364. All the spinal nerves are mixed as they contain both ______________ fibres and ______________ fibres. 365. Motor nerve fibres originate from ______________ horn of ______________. 366. From dorsal ______________ of spinal cord ______________ nerves fibres originate. 367. The inner membrane of brain is called ______________. 368. CSF flows from brain to ______________ and back to ______________. 369. Each half of cerebrum is called ______________. 370. Both cerebral hemispheres are connected to each other. 371. Ridges on the surface of brain are called ______________ and grooves are called ______________. 372. Cerebrum is the seat of ______________, ______________and ______________. 373. ______________portion of brain has centers that control emotions like anger, pain etc., 374. Pituitary which is a ______________ gland is attached to ______________ by a stalk. 375. Centres for regulating BP , hunger, thirst and emotions are present in ______________ 376. Hypothalamus secretes ______________. 377. Brain stem has two parts ______________ and ______________. 378. Basic function of spinal cord is to act as ______________ station between brain and various parts of the body. 379. Spinal cord plays a major role in ______________. 380. Nerve is a bundle of ______________. 381. In peripheral nervous system ______________ pairs of nerves are present. 382. Testis secrete a hormone called ______________. 383. The sudden and involuntary actions that save us from danger are ______________. 384. The structural and functional unit of a reflex action is called ______________. 385. In a reflex action the stimulus from receptor is carried to ______________. 386. In a reflex action sensory nerve carries the information to ______________ in the spinal cord. 387. The information about a stimulus is analysed by ______________ of spinal cord. 388. Inter neurons or association neurons play an important role in ______________ actions. 389. In a reflex action, the information from spinal cord is carried by ______________ to the ______________ organ. 390. The famous Russian scientist who conducted experiments on conditioned reflexes was ______________. 391. Our standing in attention when we hear our National Anthem is a ______________ reflex. 392. The decade from 1990 to 2000 is known as ______________. 393. Unconditioned reflexes are present in ______________. 394. Unconditioned reflexes are basically ______________. 395. We learn conditioned reflexes by doing the ______________ act ______________ times. 396. Normally when dog sees food, it ______________. 397. In Pavlovs experiments, he ______________ a bell whenever he gave ______________ to the dog. 398. After Pavlovs experiments dog ______________ the sound of bell with the ______________. 399. Conditioned reflexes are not ______________. 400. Brain has more than ______________ neurons and ______________ times the number of glial cells. 401. Brain weight is about ______________ of body weight and it consumes about ______________% of total oxygen consumed by the human body. 402. Brain is solely dependent on ______________ for its energy requirements. 403. New Characters are seen in off spring in sexual reproduction due to ______________ recombination. 404. Production of fusion of gametes does not take place in ______________ kind of reproduction. 405. In asexual reproduction of fungi, a large number of ______________ are formed in special structures. 406. Chrysanthemum propagates often by means of ______________. 407. Buds in Bryophyllum are known as ______________ buds. 408. In layering , stems that form roots are still attached to ______________ plants.

409. In grafting, the union occurs through formation of ______________ between the two grafts. 410. The ability of plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called ______________. 411. Technique of tissue culture is practiced under ______________ conditions to be free from contaminating agents. 412. Haploid plants are obtained commonly by introducing ______________ in culture media. 413. New characters in the offspring are due to ______________. 414. ______________perpetuates the characters of a species. 415. The process of reproduction ensures continuation of ______________. 416. The ability of an organism to produce a new generation of individuals of the same species is called ______________. 417. In ______________ reproduction union of male and female gametes takes place. 418. Chance of genetic variation is ______________ in sexual reproduction. 419. In lower organisms ______________ reproduction is more common. 420. In aspergillus spores are formed at the tip of a specialized structure called ______________. 421. In Bacteria the method of reproduction is ______________. 422. ______________ is the most common type of asexual reproduction in yeast. 423. In Fungi the most common type of asexual reproduction is ______________. 424. ______________ is a small microscopic unicellular , reproductive unit. 425. Nucleus in the sporangium undergoes several ______________ divisions. 426. Sporulation occurs in ______________ conditions. 427. If the new plants are formed from structures like stem, leaf and root it is called ______________. 428. Vegetative reproduction is preferred to multiplication by ______________ and ______________ plants. 429. Variation in one plant can be continued in next generation through ______________. 430. Vegetative reproduction is a very useful method in plant that ______________ produce______________. 431. ______________ is the place where leaf arises on the stem. 432. Buds present in the axils of the leaves are called ______________. 433. Stem ends in ______________ bud. 434. In Chrysanthemum vegetative propagation takes place through ______________. 435. In grass plants ______________ are present at each node on its lower surface. 436. In grass plants new plants arise from ______________buds. 437. Vegetative propagation in potato occurs through ______________. 438. In Bryophyllum buds are situated in the ______________ of the leaf ______________. 439. In Azadirachta ______________ buds are present. 440. In Rose, Hibiscus propagation occurs through ______________. 441. When conditions are not suitable plant cuttings can be grown with special care in ______________. 442. ______________plants easily root than ______________ plants. 443. Stem cutting used for propagation must possess ______________. 444. Cells in the cut portion are ______________ and produced ______________. 445. Semi hard wood cuttings are used for multiplication in ______________ and ______________. 446. Auxins used for rooting are ______________ and ______________. 447. In ______________ root cuttings are used for vegetative propagation. 448. Stem that forms roots while still attached to the parent plant is called ______________. 449. A layer is supported by parent plant till it develops ______________. 450. Removing a ring of bark around the base of the stem is called ______________. 451. In layering method, girdling is done in order to reduce the downward movement of ______________ through ______________ tissue. 452. Layering method used in pomegranate, guava and orange is called ______________. 453. In rose, cut made on the basal side of the stem is called ______________. 454. In grafting the upper part of the union is called ______________ and the lower part is called ______________. 455. Successful grafting cannot take place between ______________ plant species. 456. Enough ______________ and optimum temperature is needed for new tissue formation. 457. ______________ type of grafting is largely practiced in sapota, mango and guava. 458. Bud grafting is used for the propagation of ______________, ______________ , ______________ and ______________ plants. 459. ______________ noticed that plant cells can be grown in synthetic media. 460. Unorganised mass of tissue formed from explant is called ______________. 461. Embryo like structures formed in tissue culture are called ______________.

462. Haploid plants can be developed through tissue culture by culturing ______________. 463. In order to have genetic variation in the offspring, plants commonly adopt ______________ reproduction. 464. Reduction in chromosome number takes place in ______________ cells of a plant. 465. Floral structures arise on a swollen part of pedicel known as ______________. 466. The third whorl of a flower is composed of ______________. 467. The third whorl of stamens in a flower is known as ______________. 468. Inside an anther lobe ______________ mother cells undergo reduction division. 469. The diploid cell inside the nucellus that undergoes meiosis to give rise to embryosac is known as ______________. 470. Fertilization is defined as the fusion of ______________ with ______________. 471. The first cell formed after fusion of male gamete with egg is called ______________. 472. The 3n nucleus is formed from fusion of ______________ nucleus with male nucleus inside embryosac. 473. Ovules are attached to the ______________ with the help of ______________. 474. The ______________ develops into embryo. 475. Flowers which have stalk are called ______________ flowers. 476. Flowers which do not have stalk are called ______________ flowers. 477. An outer whorl of green sepals of a flower is called ______________. 478. The second whorl of petals which are usually brightly coloured is called ______________. 479. The third whorl of the flower which consists of stamens is called ______________. 480. Androecium is the ______________ reproductive organ. 481. The anther bears ______________ pollen grains . 482. Granular pollen grains are called ______________. 483. The innermost fourth whorl of the flower is ______________or ______________. 484. Gynoecium consists of ______________ , ______________ and ______________. 485. Ovules are present inside ______________. 486. The study of pollen grains is called ______________. 487. Pollen grains ______________ and are otherwise known as ______________. 488. Ovule is connected to the placenta by a stalk known as ______________. 489. The tissue enclosed inside the ovule is ______________. 490. The two coverings inner and outer, surround the nucellus are known as ______________. 491. ______________ is a small pore left by the inner and outer integuments. 492. Basal part of the ovule where the two integuments arise is known as ______________. 493. The megaspore mother cell divides by ______________ to form four megaspores. 494. Embryosac is ______________ and is also called ______________. 495. The synergids are also known as ______________ cells. 496. Fertilization is the process of fusion of ______________ and ______________ gametes. 497. Endosperm nucleus is ______________. 498. Stem apex of the embryo is called ______________. 499. After fertilization ovary is converted into ______________and ovule into ______________. 500. Inside a mature embryosac there will be ______________ number of cells. 501. Example of endospermic seed is ______________. 502. In ______________ there is a single cotyledon. 503. ______________ propagation is preferred for the ornamental and horticultural plants. 504. Curry leaf plant is propagated by ______________. 505. The male gamete is called ______________. 506. In internal fertilization, the ______________ are deposited in the body of the female animal. 507. Paramecium undergoes sexual reproduction by ______________. 508. A paramecium has two nuclei, one is ______________ and the other is ______________. 509. During conjugation in paramoecium, cytoplasm of the conjugants becomes continuous through ______________. 510. The nucleus of one conjugant crosses over the ______________ and fuses with the stationary. 511. The pronucleus, synkaryon is formed by the fusion of ______________ and ______________. 512. The synkaryon of an exconjugant divides by ______________. 513. Earthworm is bisexual but self fertilization does not occur as ______________ mature earlier than ______________. 514. The sperm mother cells of earthworm mature in spermatozoa in ______________. 515. In earthworm, fertilization occurs in ______________.

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516. In earthworm, ______________ received from another worm are stored in spermathacae. 517. In housefly, ______________ help in laying ferlized eggs. 518. Fertillization in housefly is called ______________. 519. Croaking sounds are produced by ______________ frogs. 520. Ampluxory pads of frog help in ______________. 521. In male frog testes open into ______________ through ______________. 522. In spermatozoan the nucleus is present in ______________. 523. The dark pigmented part of the egg of frog is called ______________. 524. In the frog egg, yolk is stored in ______________ pole. 525. The oviducts of the female frog open into ______________ through ______________ aperture. 526. The female gamete is called ______________. 527. Paramoecium reproduces by ______________. 528. Male pronucleus is also called ______________. 529. Female pronucleus is also called ______________. 530. Zygote nucleus is also called ______________. 531. After the formation of synkaryon, the conjugants are called ______________. 532. The genital opening in insects is present in a special organ called ______________. 533. Inside the male reproductive system of frog the coiled tubules are called ______________. 534. The upper part of the ovum of frog is called ______________. 535. Yolk is stored in the ______________ pole. 536. The swollen part of the earthworm, from 14th to 17th segments is called ______________. 537. Frogs release a large number of eggs in a mass called ______________. 538. Fertilization which takes places inside the body is called ______________. 539. Fertilization which takes places outside the body is called ______________. 540. The ______________ nucleus disappears during conjugation. 541. ______________ nucleus has a role in conjugation. 542. The micro nucleus undergoes ______________ division. 543. The number of haploid nuclei produced after the meiotic division are ______________. 544. In flies, the fertilization is ______________. 545. The ______________ facilitates external fertilization in earthworm. 546. Spermatozoa of frogs enters the kidney through tube like structures called ______________. 547. Each follicle in the ovary gives rise to an ______________ in frog. 548. Clitellum in megascolex is from ______________ segment to ______________ segment. 549. ______________ helps to recover the strength lost by repeated binary fissions. 550. Animal pole of frogs ovum is ______________ in colour. 551. Animal pole of frogs egg is black due to the pigment present in the ______________. 552. The breeding season for frogs is from ______________ to ______________. 553. In the spermatozoan of frog, the thread like ______________ helps in swimming. 554. The cloacal chamber is a common chamber for the passage of ______________, ______________ and ______________. 555. Cloacal chamber opens to the outside by ______________ 556. ______________ of the spermatozoan helps to penetrate into the ovum of frog. 557. Give two examples of parasitic worms: ______________ , ______________ 558. Prostate gland is connected with ______________ system in human being. 559. Gametocytes of plasmodium are developed from the stage of ______________. 560. Foetus is attached to the uterine wall by _______________. 561. From the third month of pregnancy, the embryo is called _______________. 562. During the implantation, the embryo gets attached to the wall of _______________. 563. During the development of human embryo cells differentiate into layers called _______________, _______________ and _______________. 564. The zygote divides by _______________ and increases the number of cells. 565. The _______________ is the part of spermatozoa that helps in fertilization. 566. Hormones that control menstrual cycle are secreted by _______________ and _______________. 567. During the _______________ phase of menstrual cycle the follicle ruptures and releases the _______________. 568. Graffian follicles are present in the _______________ and release _______________. 569. Accessory glands of human male reproductive system are one_______________,two_______________ and two_______________ glands. 570. Spermatozoa are produced from the _______________ tubules of the testis. 571. The ploidy of human sperms is _______________. 572. The first half of the menstrual cycle is called _______________.

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573. Termination of pregnancy by using drugs is _______________. 574. The methods of prevention of pregnancy by prevention of ovulation, by prevention of fertilization are called _______________. 575. Total time required for the embryonic and foetal development is called _______________. 576. The two membranes formed by the growing embryo are _______________ and _______________. 577. The space between amnion and embryo is filled with fluid called _______________. 578. The embryo is known as _______________ after it undergoes several mitotic divisions. 579. The cells of the blastocyst are called _______________. 580. The central cavity in the blastocyst is _______________. 581. The process of attachment of the blastocyst to the walls of the uterus is called _______________. 582. The ploidy of the zygote is _______________. 583. The two phases of the menstrual cycle are _______________ and _______________. 584. Ovum is released during the _______________ phase of the menstrual cycle. 585. The ruptured ovarian follicle is converted into _______________. 586. Corpus luteum is formed during the _______________ phase of the menstrual cycle. 587. The pituitary hormones which control the menstrual cycle are _______________, _______________ and _______________. 588. The ovarian hormones which control the menstrual cycle are _______________ and _______________. 589. Menstrual cycle occurs once in every _______________ days. 590. If the ovum is fertilized and the zygote reaches the uterus, _______________ stops until child birth occurs. 591. A pair of ovaries are present just below the _______________ in the abdominal cavity. 592. Ovarian follicles are also called _______________ follicles. 593. Each ovarian follicle has a centrally placed large cule called _______________. 594. Formation of ova from the primary oocyte begins with the onset of _______________. 595. The discharge of ovum from the ovarian follicle is called _______________. 596. _______________ provides nutrition and a fluid medium for the sperms. 597. _______________ of the sperm helps in the swimming of sperms to reach the ovum during fertilization. 598. Sperms live for a period of _______________ to _______________ hours in the female reproductive system before they die and degenerate. 599. If fertilization does not take place, the ovum degenerates within _______________hours. 600. The sex of the embryo is determined by _______________ week of pregnancy. 601. As per Child Restraint Act, the minimum age for marriage is _______________ years for girls and _______________ years for boys. 602. Marriage at a lower age for girls implies _______________ both for the girl and the child. 603. The marriage between man and woman who are related through blood is known as _______________. 604. On entering the body of the human beings this virus attacks the most _______________ of our body. 605. Modern disease which took over 3 million lives is _______________. 606. Children with HIV_______________ AIDS must be allowed to live a _______________ life. 607. Unprotected sex means indulging in sexual act without using _______________. 608. The late stage of HIV infection is _______________. 609. A person can be infected with _______________ and not know that he has it. 610. Adjusting to a given situation refers to _______________ skill. 611. A person who talks freely has _______________ skills. 612. One who can maintain healthy relationship with friends has _______________ skills. 613. The enzyme produced by HIV virus is _______________. 614. HIV stands for_______________. 615. AIDS stands for _______________. 616. STI means _______________. 617. UNICEF stands for _______________. 618. WHO stands for _______________. 619. HIV virus weakens human _______________ system. 620. HIV virus is spread through the _______________, _______________ and _______________ of the infected person. 621. HIV virus destroy _______________. 622. Incubation period of HIV is also called as _______________. 623. HIV can live only _______________ seconds out side the human body.

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624. Usually 5-10 years after the entry of HIV the person reaches _______________ stage. 625. Luc montagnaier discovered HIV in 1983 at _______________. 626. Robert Gallo discovered HIV at USA in _______________. 627. The enzyme _______________ is responsible for the unique nature of HIV. 628. UNAIDS stands for _______________. 629. Recent surveys indicate that 19 out of 23 districts in Andhra Pradesh are showing more than 1% HIV prevalence among _______________. 630. Saliva, tears, sweat, faeces and urine have _______________ HIV concentration. 631. There is no medicine for HIV _______________ is the only cure for HIV. 632. AIDS is transmitted by _______________. 633. Size of HIV virus is _______________. 634. The chemical substances required for energy, growth and body building are called _______________. 635. Vitamins and minerals are required in small amounts. So, they are called _______________. 636. Nutrition is the procurement of all _______________ required for the body. 637. Rice is rich in _______________ and _______________ in proteins. 638. Carbohydrates contain _______________, hydrogen and _______________. 639. Milk sugar is called _______________. 640. Cane sugar is called _______________. 641. Animal starch is known as _______________. 642. Amylase hydrolysis _______________ into _______________. 643. Cellulose helps in the smooth_______________ of the food in alimentary canal. 644. The carbohydrates that is stored in the liver is called _______________. 645. Amino acids are units of _______________. 646. The amino acid that is essential for infants but not for adults is _______________. 647. At 200 C fat remains as _______________. 648. Vanaspati is prepared from _______________ fatty acids. 649. Deficiency of iodine results in _______________. 650. Deficiency of iron results in _______________. 651. Excessive intake of fluorine results in _______________. 652. Food having all the nutrients in quantities required for the body is called _______________. 653. Growth and development will not be normal if the required amounts of _______________ fatty acids are not provided. 654. _______________ is the major cations in the extracellular fluids of the body. 655. We require about _______________ milligrams of calcium per day. 656. _______________ is required for the formation of bones, teeth and coagulation of blood. 657. _______________ is the major component in haemoglobin. 658. About 60-70 % of iron in the body is present in _______________ 659. _______________ is required for the production of thyroid gland hormone. 660. To prevent iodine deficiency, now-a-days, iodine is added to the _______________. 661. _______________ is required for the proper formation of enamel on the teeth. 662. Water is the most essential constituent of _______________. 663. _______________ proteins are rich in essential amino acids and _______________ proteins are poor in essential amino acids. 664. _______________ proteins are biologically complete proteins. 665. _______________ proteins are biologically incomplete proteins. 666. Fats are made up of _______________ and _______________. 667. If fats are liquids at 200 C then they are called _______________. 668. _______________ are digested in the digestive system by hydrolysis to fatty acids and glycerol. 669. Fats from plant sources are usually used in the form of _______________. 670. Most of the animal fats have more amounts of _______________ fatty acids than _______________ fatty acids. 671. Fats from plant sources have good amounts of _______________ fatty acids when compared to animal fats. 672. Excess _______________ and _______________ fatty acids are deposited in the arteries and interferes with the blood flow. This may lead to heart attacks. 673. One gram of fat gives _______________ kilo calories of energy. 674. Meat is _______________ in proteins and poor in _______________. 675. In the _______________ carbohydrates only one sugar molecule is present. 676. In the _______________ carbohydrates more than one sugar molecule is present. 677. Complex carbohydrates are broken down to simple sugars by _______________ in the digestive system. 678. Sugars like lactose and sucrose are hydrolysed by_______________ and _______________ in the digestive system. 679. _______________ forms the bulk of our food.

13

680. One gram of glucose gives _______________ kilo calories of energy. 681. Excess of glucose is converted into either _______________ or _______________ and stored in the body. 682. Proteins are made up of carbon , _______________, oxygen and _______________. 683. There are 24 different amino acids in nature and of these only _______________ amino acids are present in most of the proteins . 684. Taking food deficient in one or more _______________ is called malnutrition. 685. The effect of malnutrition depends on the _______________ and _______________ status of the individual. 686. In adults, when stored carbohydrates and _______________ are used up the body generates energy by _______________. 687. Children do not have in their body sufficient reserves of _______________ and _______________. 688. Malnutrition in pregnant women also affects the health of the _______________. 689. Children given less proteins in their food suffer from _______________ malnutrition. 690. Children who eat less amounts of carbohydrates and fats suffer from _______________ malnutrition. 691. Kwashiorkor is caused due to the deficiency of _______________. 692. Over-eating and excess intake of energy results in _______________. 693. Marasmus is caused due to _______________ deficiency. 694. Children with protein calorie malnutrition eat less amounts of _______________ and _______________. 695. Obesity leads to diabetes, cardiovascular, renal and _______________ problems. 696. Recent studies indicate that obesity is due to _______________ defect. 697. Due to over-eating excess energy is converted into fat and is stored in _______________ tissue. 698. The only way to treat obesity is to increase _______________ and reduce_______________. 699. Fluffy and moon shaped face is seen in _______________ disease children. 700. Abdomen gives swollen look in _______________ effected child. 701. Obese child compensates his _______________ by over-eating. 702. Vitamin B1 is also called as _______________. 703. Riboflavin is the chemical name of vitamin _______________. 704. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes _______________. 705. Pernicious anaemia is due to the deficiency of vitamin _______________. 706. Cyanocobalamine is the name of vitamin _______________. 707. Fatigue is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin _______________. 708. Deficiency of Vitamin C causes a disease called _______________. 709. Ascorbic acid is the name of vitamin _______________. 710. Pantothenic acid is _______________ soluble vitamin. 711. Cyanocobalamine is a _______________ soluble vitamin. 712. Chemical name of folic acid is _______________. 713. Vitamins were first discovered by _______________. 714. Sterility in males is due to the deficiency of _______________. 715. Vitamins are not synthesized in the body so they are called _______________. 716. Vitamin K is _______________ soluble vitamin. 717. When rice is polished or repeatedly washed, _______________ vitamin is lost from it . 718. In glossitis, the _______________ becomes red and glazed. 719. Pyridoxine is the name of the vitamin _______________. 720. The vitamin that plays and important role in the metabolism of nucleic acids is _______________. 721. The pigments rhodopsin and idopsin are present in the _______________of _______________. 722. Sunlight converts _______________ present in foods in the body into Vitamin D. 723. The vitamin that prevents sterility in males is vitamin _______________. 724. Sailors of 18th century knew that eating of liver cures a disease called _______________. 725. In 18th century, it was discovered that _______________ cures a disease called rickets. 726. Dr.Funk discovered a substance in the _______________ which prevented a disease called Beri-beri. 727. _______________ disease can be cured by eating citrus fruits. 728. Cod liver oil cures _______________ disease. 729. Vitamins are _______________ chemical substances. 730. Vitamins are required in _______________ quantities. 731. _______________ is essential for oxidation, reduction reactions. 732. In children pyridoxine deficiency causes _______________. 733. Folic acid is required for the development of _______________ in the bone marrow. 734. Vitamin B12 is stored in _______________. 735. Deficiency of _______________ causes burning sensation of feet in human being.

14

736. _______________ is required for protein metabolism. 737. Vitamin C helps in the absorption and storage of _______________. 738. Pigment present in rods of retina is _______________. 739. Pigment present in the cones of retina is _______________. 740. In plant foods Vitamin-A is in the form of _______________. 741. The persons which cannot see in dim light and in nights suffer from _______________. 742. In _______________ disease lachrymal glands in the eyes do not produce tears. 743. National Institute of Nutrition is found in _______________. 744. In adults, _______________ deficiency weakens the bones and breaks. 745. _______________ is called tocoferol. 746. Calciferol is the name of the Vitamin _______________. 747. In papaya fruit _______________ vitamin will be more. 748. Balanced diet, clean environment and _______________ keeps the body healthy. 749. Disturbance in normal functioning of the body results in _______________. 750. Entry of disease causing organism into the body is called _______________. 751. Large number of disease causing organisms do not produce sickness in _______________. 752. Acids is transmitted by _______________. 753. Common cold, chicken pox are spread by _______________ infection. 754. Diseases such as plague and malaria are transmitted through another living animal known as _______________. 755. The time between entry of parasite in body and appearance of sickness is known as _______________. 756. During the stage of _______________ parasites release toxins and interfere with normal functioning of the host. 757. Immune system plays a major role in the development of _______________ to a disease. 758. Yellow colour of urine is due to the presence of _______________in a disease. 759. Hepatitis virus spreads through _______________, _______________ and _______________ to the child. 760. Mumps is caused by _______________ virus. 761. Mumps mostly effects _______________ glands. 762. Paramyxo virus (RNA) causes _______________ disease. 763. _______________ organisms are carriers of encephalitis. 764. The larvae of filarial worm are known as _______________. 765. Transmission of malaria by mosquitoes _______________. 766. The primary host of malarial parasite is _______________. 767. The part of life cycle of malarial parasite spent in man is known as _______________ cycle. 768. Merozoits are released by the rupture of _______________ cells. 769. Gametocytes are developed from the stage of _______________. 770. In the mosquito, sporozoits are present in _______________. 771. Chill, head-ache and sweat are the symptoms of _______________ disease. 772. The best way of an individual getting protected from malarial parasite is by using _______________. 773. A habitat where the disease causing organism lives prior to infection is known as _______________. 774. In carrier organisms _______________ are present in large numbers. 775. When injured it is advisable to take _______________ injection. 776. In spreading disease _______________ organisms play an important role. 777. The method by which the disease causing organisms are transferred from reservoir to the host is called _______________. 778. By controlling _______________ population malaria can be controlled. 779. _______________ disease has spread in the cattle of Britain due to the contamination of cattle feed. 780. _______________ system of the patient flights and kills the disease causing organisms. 781. The other name for liver cells is _______________. 782. Bile flows form liver into the _______________. 783. From blood, bilirubin is extracted by the _______________ and is excreted through urine. 784. For improper functioning or death of liver cells _______________ virus is responsible. 785. Poisons that damage liver cells are called _______________. 786. Myxovirus parotiditis contain _______________. 787. Malaria is caused by a protozoan parasite called _______________. 788. Malarial parasite proliferates in man by _______________ reproduction. 789. When mosquito sucks the blood _______________ enters its digestive system. 790. In earlier days malaria was treated with a drug called _______________.

15

791. _______________ are carriers of bacteria that causes plague. 792. _______________ are carriers of viral disease hepatitis. 793. _______________ remain in a permanent state of contraction in a disease called Tetanus. 794. The incubation period of African sleeping sickness is _______________ years. 795. Encephalitis is caused by a group of viruses known as _______________. 796. _______________ cause filariasis. 797. _______________ is the drug used for the treatment of filariasis. 798. First aid is _______________ and _______________ care given to a person who meets with an accident. 799. The purpose of first aid is to keep the _______________ alive. 800. A German called _______________ was the originator of first aid. 801. First aid was made popular by _______________ service in 1879. 802. _______________ and _______________ also made significant contributions in popularizing first-aid. 803. During first aid one has to treat first for _______________. 804. The rescue worker has to _______________ the back of the victim with hands to expel the water from the _______________. 805. The term _______________ is used to indicate that a bone is broken due to accident. 806. The most common type of fractures are usually in the _______________. 807. When only one bone is broken without wound at the site, the fracture is called _______________ or _______________ type. 808. Along with bone fracture wound is also seen at the site of the fracture. It is called _______________ or _______________ fracture. 809. When fracture is associated with damage to important internal organs it is called _______________. 810. If bone is broken at several places, the fracture is called _______________. 811. _______________ appears at the site of the fracture. 812. _______________ sound can be heard at the site of fracture. 813. While treating the fractures first attend to _______________ which are _______________. 814. Fractured limbs are given support with _______________ of _______________. 815. Make arrangement for _______________ the patient to a nearest doctor. 816. Once the patient is in the hospital _______________of the fracture site will be taken . 817. Sometimes a disease may affect _______________. 818. Most of the population in our country are in _______________ areas. 819. Both _______________ and _______________ governments devised a health care system for rural and urban population. 820. The main goal of health care system is to achieve reduction in _______________ rate. 821. Any health care system should be able to _______________ and _______________ the spread of the disease. 822. _______________ are the major components of health care system. 823. _______________ is a person who wants to do social service at his or her spare time in small communities. 824. Token salary received by the health guide is called _______________. 825. _______________ is chosen link between community and government health care system. 826. In rural areas deliveries of pregnant women are usually carried out by _______________. 827. _______________ means court-yard. 828. Under the integrated _______________ one anganwadi is allotted to a population of 1000. 829. A _______________ hospital is established for a population size of 3000 5000. 830. Each primary health center covers a population of _______________ and spread over about _______________ villages. 831. Urban hospitals have specialists in branches of _______________ and _______________. 832. Treatment for any disease must be taken from a _______________ and _______________ person. 833. _______________ is to be protected through out the life. 834. In adults blindness occurs due to certain diseases called _______________ , _______________ and _______________. 835. A large part of population among young people show _______________of vision. 836. _______________ and _______________ will have indirect nutritional effects on population, especially on growing children. 837. _______________ and _______________ children lead active life. 838. National Nutritional policy deals with all aspects of _______________. 839. One of the major problem of under nutrition is _______________ deficiency.

16

840. Vitamin-A deficiency is seen affecting over _______________ children in our country. 841. About 60,000 become blind every year due to _______________ deficiency in diet. 842. In certain cases the white part of the eye becomes _______________ and _______________. 843. _______________ women, nursing mothers as well as pre-school children need a diet rich in _______________. 844. Leafy vegetables are _______________ , _______________ and _______________source of Vitamin A. 845. Administration of 2,00,000 I.U of Vitamin-A by mouth, every six months can fully protect a child from _______________ deficiency. 846. It is possible to eradicate blindness by proper intake of _______________.