1 Given the functions f : x x + 6 and g : x x2 3x + k, where k is a constant, find .

d . Diberi fungsi f : x x + 6 dan fungsi g : x x2 3x + k, dengan k ialah pemalar, cari (a) f 1(5). (b) the value of k such that gf1(5) = 12. nilai k supaya g f 1(5) = 12. [3 marks/3 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ...................................... (b) k =................................ 2.

Diagram/Rajah Diagram above shows a function f. Rajah di atas menunjukkan suatu fungsi f. (a) State the value of m. Nyatakan nilai m. (b) Using the function notation, express f in terms of x. Dengan menggunakan tata tanda fungsi, ungkapkan f dalam sebutan x. [2 marks/markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) m = ......................................... (b) .................................................

3.

Diagram/Rajah Diagram above shows the relation between set X and set Y. Rajah di atas menunjukkan hubungan antara set X dan set Y. (a) State the images of 3. Nyatakan imej bagi 3. (b) State the type of the relation. Nyatakan jenis hubungan itu. [2 marks/markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ................................................. (b) ................................................. 4. Given the functions g : x 3x 5 and h : x 3x, find Diberi fungsi g : x 3x 5 dan fungsi h : x 3x, cari (a) hg(x). (b) the value of x if hg(x) = g(x).
nilai x jika hg(x) = g(x).

[4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) hg(x) = ................................... (b) x = ..........................................

5.

Given g : x x 6 and the composite function gf : x 2x 3, find Diberi g : x x 6 dan fungsi gubahan gf : x 2x 3, cari (a) f (x). (b) the value of x when fg(x) = 13. nilai x apabila fg(x) = 13. [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) f (x) = ............................... (b) x = ................................... 6. Given the function, f : x Diberi fungsi, f : x

|2x 1|, find the values of x such that f(x) = 7. |2x 1|, cari nilai-nilai x supaya f(x) = 7.
[2 marks/2 markah] Answer/Jawapan: ......................................

7.

Diagram shows the function h which maps x onto

, x > 0.

Rajah menunjukkan fungsi h yang memeta x kepada

, x > 0.

Diagram/Rajah

Find Cari (a) the value of k. nilai k. [1 mark/1 markah] (b) the values at the two ends of the shortest arrow in this mapping. nilai-nilai pada dua hujung anak panah yang paling pendek dalam pemetaan ini. [2 marks/2 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ..................................... (b) ..................................... 8.

The functions f and g are defined by constant. Fungsi f dan fungsi g ditakrifkan sebagai ialah pemalar. dan g(x) = kx + 10, dengan k and g(x) = kx + 10, where k is a

(a) Find the value of k if

Cari nilai k jika .

(b) Find g2(x). Cari g2(x). [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) k = ................................... (b) g2(x) = ............................. 9. Given f : x Diberi f : x dan g. and g : x dan g : x x + 10, express x x + 10, ungkapkan x x + 15 in terms of f and g. x + 15 dalam sebutan f

[2 marks/2 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 10. Express (5x 1)(x + 2) = 4x(x + 2) in the general form ax2 + bx + c = 0 and state the values of a, b and c. Ungkapkan (5x 1)(x + 2) = 4x(x + 2) dalam bentuk am ax2 + bx + c = 0 dan nyatakan nilai a, nilai b dan nilai c. [1 mark/1 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 11. Given 2 and p are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 6x + q = 0. Find the values of p and q. Diberi 2 dan p ialah punca bagi persamaan kuadratik x2 + 6x + q = 0. Cari nilai p dan nilai q. [2 marks/2 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: p = ........................................... q = ........................................... 12.

The functions f and g are defined by f : x Fungsi f dan g masing-masing ditakrif oleh f : x x k and g : x x k dan g :x 4x + 3 respectively. 4x + 3.

(a) State the value of k. Nyatakan nilai k. [2 marks/2 markah] (b) Express in similar form Ungkapkan dalam bentuk yang sama (i) f 1 . (ii) g 1. (iii)f 1g1. [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ..................................... (b) (i) ................................ (ii) ............................... (iii) .............................. 13. Given 1 is a root of the quadratic equation 2kx2 6x + 4k + 7 = 0, where k is a constant. Find the value of k and the other root. Diberi 1ialah satu punca persamaan kuadratik 2kx2 6x + 4k + 7 = 0, di mana k ialah pemalar. Cari nilai k dan punca yang satu lagi. [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 14. If and are the roots of the equation 2x2 10x + 5 = 0, form the quadratic equation when roots are 1 and 1. Jika dan adalah punca-punca persamaan 2x2 10x + 5 = 0, bentukkan persamaan kuadratik yang mempunyai punca-punca 1 dan 1. [3 marks/3 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 15.

The functions f and g are defined by f : x respectively. Fungsi f dan g masing-masing ditakrif oleh f : x 2x + 3 dan g : x , x 1. 2x + 3 and g : x , x 1,

(a) Find Cari (i) ff(x). (ii) gg(x). [4 marks/4 markah] (b) Hence, find the values of x for which f = g . Seterusnya, cari nilai-nilai x dengan keadaan f 2 = g2. Give your answers correct to 3 decimal places. Beri jawapan anda betul kepada 3tempat perpuluhan.
2 2

[2 marks/2 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) (i) ................................ (ii) ............................... (b) ..................................... 16. Diagram shows part of the graph of y = 5(x + m)2 + n. It is given that (2, 10) is the minimum point of the graph. Rajah menunjukkan sebahagian daripada graf y = 5(x + m)2 + n. Diberi bahawa (2, 10) ialah titik minimum graf itu.

Diagram/Rajah Find Cari (a) the equation of the axis of symmetry. persamaan paksi simetri. [1 mark/1 markah] (b) the values of m and n. nilai m dan nilai n. [2 marks/2 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ..................................... (b) ..................................... 17. Given the quadratic function y = 11 2(x + 3)2, state

Diberi fungsi kuadratik y = 11 2(x + 3)2, nyatakan (a) the maximum or minimum value of y. nilai maksimum atau minimum bagi y. [1 mark/1 markah] (b) the equation of the axis of symmetry. persamaan paksi simetri. [1 mark/1 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ..................................... (b) ..................................... 18. Find the range of values of x which satisfies the inequalities 2x2 > 1 x. Cari julat nilai x yang memuaskan ketaksamaan 2x2 > 1 x. [2 marks/2 markah] Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 19.

Diagram/Rajah Diagram above shows the graph of a quadratic function f(x) = (x + h)2 + k, where h and k are constants. The graph of f (x) has a minimum point (1, 2) and intersects the y-axis at y = 3. Rajah di atas menunjukkan graf bagi suatu fungsi kuadratik f(x) = (x + h)2 + k, dengan h dan k ialah pemalar. Graf f(x) mempunyai titik minimum (1, 2) dan menyilang paksi-y di y = 3. (a) Find the values of h and k. Cari nilai h dan nilai k. (b) If the graph of f (x) is reflected in the y-axis, write the function represented by the resulting graph. Jika graf f(x) itu dipantulkan pada paksi-y, tulis fungsi yang diwakili oleh graf yang terhasil. [4 marks/markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) h = .......................................... k = .......................................... (b) ................................................. 20. Find the maximum or minimum value of the quadratic function f(x) = 2x2 6x + 11 and state the equation of the axis of symmetry of its graph. Cari nilai maksimum atau minimum fungsi kuadratik f(x) = 2x2 6x + 11 dan nyatakan persamaan paksi simetri graf itu. [3 marks/3 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ...................................... 21. Diagram below shows the graph of a quadratic function f (x) = a(x + b)2 3. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan graf bagi fungsi kuadratik f(x) = a(x + b)2 3.

DIAGRAM / RAJAH (a) Write the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve. Tulis persamaan paksi simetri lengkung itu. (b) Find the value of a. Cari nilai a. [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ...................................... (b) a =................................ 22. Diagram below shows three points, A, B and C, on a straight line. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan tiga titik, A, B dan C, pada satu garis lurus.

Diagram/Rajah Given 4AB = AC, find the coordinates of point C. Diberi 4AB = AC, cari koordinat bagi titik C. [3 marks/3 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ................................................. 23.

Diagram/Rajah Diagram above shows a straight line AC. Point B lies on AC such that AB : BC = 1 : 3. Find the coordinates of B. Rajah di atas menunjukkan garis lurus AC. Titik B terletak pada AC dengan keadaan AB : BC = 1 : 3. Cari koodinat bagi B. [3 marks/3 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: ......................................................... 24. Diagram below shows a straight line AB. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan garis lurus AB.

Diagram /Rajah

(a) Write the equation of AB in the intercept form. Tulis persamaan AB dalam bentuk pintasan. (b) A point R(x, y) moves such that it is always equidistant from points A and B. Find the equation of the locus of R. Satu titik R(x, y) bergerak dengan keadaan jaraknya dari titik A dan titik B sentiasa sama. Cari persamaan lokus bagi R. [4 marks/4 markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ............................................ (b) ............................................ 25. The points P(1, 2), Q(3, k) and R(7, 22) lie on a straight line. Point Q divides PR in the ratio m : n.

Titik P(1, 2), Q(3, k) dan R(7, 22) terletak pada satu garis lurus. Titik Q membahagi PR mengikut nisbah m : n. (a) Find the ratio m : n. Cari nisbah m : n. (b) Find the value of k. Cari nilai k. [4 marks/markah]

Answer/Jawapan: (a) ................................................. (b) k = ..........................................

SMK ST DOMINIC

Jawapan

SPM Matematik Tambahan Tingkatan 4,5 - add math1 Kertas 1

1. f(x) = x + 6, g(x) = x2 3x + k (a) Let y = f 1(5) f (y) = 5 y+6=5 y = 1 Thus, f 1(5) = 1

gf1(5) = 12 g(1) = 12 (1)2 3(1) + k = 12 4 + k = 12 k=8 2 2. (a) m = 6 = 36 (b) 3. (a) Images of 3 = 2 and 4 (b) Many-to-many relation 4. (a) 9x 15 (b) (b) 5. (a) gf (x) = 2x 3 g[ f(x)] = 2x 3 f(x) 6 = 2x 3 f(x) = 2x + 3 (b) fg(x) = 13 f(x 6) = 13 2(x 6) + 3 = 13 2x 12 + 3 = 13 2x = 4 x = 2 6. x = 3 or 4 (a) 24 (b) x = 22, x > 0

7.

8. (a)

(b) g2(x) = 3(3x + 10) + 10 = 9x + 30 + 10 = 9x + 40 9.

g2

10. x2 + x 2 = 0, a = 1, b = 1, c = 2 11. (x 2)(x p) = 0 x2 px 2x + 2p = 0 2 x + (p 2)x + 2p = 0 Compare x2 + (p 2)x + 2p = 0 and x2 + 6x + q = 0. Thus, p 2 = 6 p = 8 p = 8 12. (a) k = 2 and 2p = q 2(8) = q q = 16

13.

k=

, 19

14. 15.

2x2 6x + 1 = 0 (a) (i) 4x + 9

(b) x = 1.944 or 2.444 16. (a) x = 2 (b) m = 2, n = 10 17. (a) 11 (b) x = 3

x < 1, x >

18.

19. (a) The graph of f(x) = (x + h)2 + k has a minimum point (1, 2). Thus, h = 1 and k = 2. (b) If the graph of f(x) is reflected in the y-axis, the minimum point is (1, 2). The function represented by the resulting graph is f(x) = (x + 1)2 + 2. 20.

21. (a) f (x) = a(x + b)2 3 f (1) = a(1 + b)2 3 = 0 a(1 + 2b + b2) = 3 f(0) = a(0 + b)2 3 = 9 ab2 = 12
:

4(b2 + 2b + 1) = b2 3b2 + 8b + 4 = 0 (3b + 2)(b + 2) = 0 From the graph, b = 2. Thus, the equation of the axis of symmetry is x = 2. (b) f(x) = a(x 2)2 3 Substitute (1, 0) into f (x). a(1 2)2 3 = 0 a3=0 a=3

22.

The coordinates of point C are (14, 9). 23. B(2, 1) 24.

25.

(a)

(b)