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FORM 5
1.
Given is an acute angle and sin = p . Express each of the following in terms of p. a) tan
o b) cos ec ( 90 )
[3 marks]
2.
Given cos = p and 270o 360o .Express each of the following in terms of p. a) sec
o b) cot ( 90 )
[3 marks]
3.
Given tan = r , where r is a constant and 180o 270o . Find in terms of r. a) cot b) tan 2
[3 marks]
4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Solve the equation 6 cos ec 2 x 13cot x = 0 for 0o x 360o Solve the equation 2sin 2 A cos 2 A = sin A + 1 for 0o A 360o Solve the equation
2 cos 2 y = 7 sin y 2
for 0o y 360o
Solve the equation 15cos 2 x = cos x + 4 cos 600 for 0o A 360o Solve the equation 3cot x + 2sin x = 0 for 0o x 360o
106
CHAPTER 5
FORM 5
107
1.
(b) (b) Hence, by drawing suitable straight line on the same axes, find the CHAPTER 5 TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 1 x number of solution to the equation sin x cos x = for 2 360o 0o x 180o 2. (a) Sketch the graph of y = 3cos x for 0 x 2
[4 marks] [3 marks]
(b) (b) Hence, by using the same axes, sketch a suitable graph to find the 2 + 3cos x = 0 for 0 x 2 . number of solution to the equation x State number of solutions. 3. (a) Sketch the graph of y = 3sin 2 x for 0 x 2 (b) Hence, by using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find x the number of solution to the equation 2 3sin 2 x = for 2 0 x 2 cot x + tan x = cos ec 2 x (a) Prove that 2 3 (b) (i) Sketch the graph of y = 2sin x for 0 x 2 2 (ii) Find the equation of a suitable straight line to solve the equation 3 3 1 sin x = x . 2 2 2 Hence, on the same axes, sketch the straight line and state the 3 3 1 x for number of solutions to the equation sin x = 2 2 2 0 x 2 . (a) Prove that sec 2 x 2 cos 2 x tan 2 x = cos 2 x (b) (i) Sketch the graph of y = cos 2 x for 0 x 2 (ii) Hence, using the same axes, draw a suitable straight line to find x 2 the number of solutions to the equation 2 cos x = 1 for 0 x 2 .
[4 marks] [3 marks]
4.
[2 marks] [6 marks]
5.
[2 marks] [6 marks]
6.
(a) Prove that 2 2sin 2 x = 2 cos 2 x (b) Sketch the graph of y = tan 2 x +1 for 0 x 2 . By using the same 9 x and state the number of solution to axes, draw the straight line y = 3 2 9 x = 2 for 0 x 2 equation tan 2 x + 2
[2 marks] [6 marks]
7.
(a)
3 (b) Sketch the graph y = cos x and y = 2sin x for 0 x 2 . State 2 1 3 the number of solution to equation sin x = cos x for
CHAPTER 5
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
FORM 5
ANSWERS (PAPER 1)
109
1 a)
tan =
1 1 FORM 5 1
2 a)
sec =
b)
1 cos 1 = p
1 1 1
3 a)
b)
1 1 1 1
6 cot 2 x 13cot x + 6 = 0
( 3cot x 2 ) ( 2 cot x 3) = 0
3cot x 2 = 0 OR tan x = 2 cot x 3 = 0 3 2 OR tan x = 2 3 o ' 0 x = 56 19 or 56.31 and x = 33o 41' or 33.69o x = 56o19' , 236o19' 33o 41' , 213o 41' Or 56.31o , 236.31o ,33.69o , 213.69o
1 1 1
( sin A 1) = 0
sin A = 1
1 1
318.19o
CHAPTER 5
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
FORM 5
(ANSWERS)PAPER 2
111
1
1
CHAPTER 5
0.5
45
0.5
135o
1 ( shape) 1(max/min) 1(one FORM 5 period) 1(complete from 0 to 180o) 1 (straight line)
180 y = sin 2 xo
sin x cos x =
2 1
1 x 2 360o
y=
2 x
x
360
1 80
2 70
y = 3cos x
2 a)
b)
x
90 180 270 360
y=
3 x1
Number of solution =2
4
y = tan 2 x + 1
3
1
2
2
3 2
3 3 2 2
y = 2sin
3 x 2
2 2
-2
y=2sinx
CHAPTER 5
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
FORM 5
113