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-r,s. v

't+-'l/'d'd;ii'
/, 47)s* to*zo,+* r s

J v L qV 61'q Ow Lt {2*. 41r

* - L- 4, Lfi) i. pr 6 ; y'J u ; z-t, o fr, rf >,.r,(2,,,

U) L-,iJ h:- Z.t, L, t, i,4 d Lt 6,i,4)UO, 62, t
({O : {-', i-t I if L t< g {.> ) z-- t t ) u? tt a 4t

4 Ll

O.

rt

i,*.-, Jt,-t rtut J-l rt, t L /- i JN Jtp t-,, i, 7 ; 6,st ;,! y -'r
--r)u,sy;,)e,;d42c-,zx j a.l <,irt{tJlt ,r4$)t rE
4)hq 6'O 1& V a) r,ir, 6 ; fJc l-r t-,<it s t{e: t,1 *t
",-'

z_it/6,

ya)+t _,/, o V, t t)V,,

ltk,

65

fi ui,('r s -i' to/,2t) st p L)g fi),,g,)y, dil

r

-i- tf U t,c)t;

tf*u

(2 t

dt-tt,1e-

1/.

t,

L,*g t!. S1 *__,ii

; 4* et fi1 s tgib,i L g li I,
U eq4, O6,
G

Atro_Asiatic

f,li

tr L,*1_, Jt, _,_t 6 +

6,

gy.:;Jt erJ gc ( g4,r)V tt

r)t t) 2t2bt r)W.)

t'

6/,,)
-t r

?.'<-- ry{,

)t,.{./.ot, ; l.r2

;tu ;

it

I e,

",

t r, y,

qr 6,

Li G,,L*

Ur FJC

&e, a _

(r)_oF,*tt!41

_ Jv, *(J,5t {t j,.

11

/ta

.grtU.L

jti fi ,! tli--l
u

,l'e rr v1, rk' {G rt ) t ;2q 1 a L qt _ u/- i u|,r, tl2tz,,2,.,l

ot.sl
,1. ; jr, t ( i O
4 L rt i,!4 -.=.r,.r.,r I f g" rr.,r&

d,.,

f-

?tt7t qJt

u i e -v,1

7g

I ttt o,t,,tz t{e4 *

u s -i" A tF[_,

& &,<,.t
u

ct t

;,J/- I

{<-'r(L*trt./ttr:z+leor,;6,16,ulctl6/-Lc?.f 2
q it )4,!,,'Jt" -_i, q rrL,r, _,A)l
;U\r,6lq *,=

{,
;,f,P',,cty ;,1-e {,.{+u a ictt : l,
l,; J,j
o V 6/- ) 2 2- lq E l Jt
O t q L - ct : t{>,^.* u r o r,

,l/ -.-,t_v',!ou
,

Lrew,t-t;i4J-,,,,1,,1r.rn,A;,-,-tulilr:;;::l!
+ J-_: o - J u{ 6, ow 6, Lfi/ L \l;a L U4-r, 6 tt /t> 17 t-., r,,.

&,r o/ &,r a/
Jj*rJ(idt),Jr, "(y

o/

E,r

o/

67

':i6 tt9; tl.,i Y-S O l*' &'/ e L,

u,Q r,l. a c) ;,/ ) Sp
U

r-

it
Lt )t

o.c. 1Jt t ;t

o r J J c et- t ; tl, tl- ) b tt.t

-o4irNoUU,*0/
cty ; Lt gfr r,.,.-, {12,' tA &-,, L',y
V,f fi 6, I
y
Jt' i Z'f,-t. ; ( i,l-, u{r uus tl JPot., i {o,.
Lu 0!i o; r"'6rlt" L *<-t )0- s)4,f! v 6,,f
t

-ll

"h r." ut- *, -

rl-

C tt r,,,

u. O

/6,i e{ 6, a,

(y

{d,,}t,.('f ,,ru.- *' -,1*/., a i ? )L Ltt <_ 4t

Jt it, dj r: e,,"4..F o;",s,,4 ar L..1t _l',
q,j lr 4 i, - 1 i. - ],",J, b f-P-i
-,
tJ: tr tt g -,l ttW{ or,r1,1rr, ;F dor 1, t{tw ff
{r 'Zgiofu'Z --, ,f r/ Li oi (e, {-,r, u/}i._,
O/jt ",f," O' P,, z. s t.( {i gvt L.r t.>t -L 4,
;r' f,Q r):, L o,v c)Lt 6' )!Lf (; L, oi! u/ttvr zu
41,.-t'a o{t- t; utt r!-u. z tt{ tsn c-/)tb. b d, tt
(D Lt &;{,,
it o, /,iZ d }.i u {a tJ, t) * ) t/
o,>v J, uL

t:

s1

QJ,rt) 6ht, Lt
O

4,i t a:l,t/,.t t:,1,,t

:'t',)t Jr lt -.' -"i --, 4'l ju-

(.) L ctdt etvt(t)

:;,'rta,- *,s! \),4 ),O 2 t- | )

L,z,l /ii
,.t5,i sue |U Lq 4 s..-t JE b?,JL,-r,fj E:t Jr ot- ue lU
2 2,,)i D e L 4.fi o lv Z - - t--6/, t tfU rt,t L J, J J- D e,
Lx Ld z._r,r;t

st

tl,r,

r,

1v,.7-,_t1ri s{-}.._, Z
t

r'

68

-a.

48i'z'

t);.

5t"b|)tod,rt

.-,1a,3,

ttCJ-jL

jV lJ;

7'U/'
I

.f-T--]-._l

o,,tC \in.t Al Jt?t,

jt

69

"

,)$"6,'
b,zt o -t. (2 2 <-- 4r,
Lingua

rl9

t! J t, ?,,j, 6, c)? t.t4 L4 Jt!

ot:at-dty'//:W Li 6.4
I x 6 r q oi,rlO O,t ** g :F r anca

?e2octJ?r

Q,rr,q o b. z--r J q

-+6,0*'d-,i7Jco'
o,Vtfr

$,

=V,yU

{tf ;t

extytine

-v

r,

t}t

-ufi6tl,L.,*0r,)(vy'Lt,>v!g\>ail76*_,rii
ct(,o

4i

o, zuV

d r 1, + t o g7

6 2p ati c.anono r-'v'

r

j- )r

gi -y t d

c'

de,

1, 6 Qw

lj)Tharavadag{ -4-(2t,t'ev!LJ,sr!*
t

:,t,/

Zo

c:Lb

rlTipi Taka LiNW"bPali canon Lu--4egf i6r721,

{uu--,glv 6n.i 4-t -O, o&) t,t6' ( f 6, qr i/$t -2

e)2t 6, c) V lL - L tx & 6t c)ti j.,f 2V l ri
-, ofi
t)i)14L,** Lt i
7,

2,)fiz - : i (

Er gbtz--

6i

c)t ; A n

x>lU,{t*

l-

Ai

+,t

tf*,,,,r, oi of tJ+,

-o*tJ'osEhi-guYVv{
$, 6' L a--

- rf.+t 4n z- ) r2,{ 6 y--.,

t

4t ufr$t ;"r $6, Srft, a if4.- a,

<--'J t

f4' 4-t - + t) t
t

{.c! d} ;,-y'{ deu,,J,, i',ilt j,,. t o t* d

frfi L.-' Lb A?r-, J?0. g {oa/r bt lt a- 4r
t8;,, lf- o * { -, L r, r)/ o t)t q tt, ;, -,/4 r*

u d- A

,{2.o o1 - r1t.-r1" rz ff,, ur/

d,Ji

i-, *,-'

c- ),

fJ

fz,,-f-:r ov!

r.-, I U b.> ! | e
{,V O *hoLt LtLt c)L )

v 63i

17 L

,4.- lt iz-, JA L4?. rt {4

Jh Li -l,x'L.,)L, j,i1g i, J

6,2,,

c-,r.,rd

O1,"Lt r-t't -t (., g ),lu git1e,,Lr, ;.- tt v t* 4 2:-l

?2, L$ z-' u! 1v 2,' tl't -(; U. :fr 6, v u ov!,
+ &;

*4

f4 i? - 13O V 6rot i, l6-p.

t'-u yi er,,t- r.t utl ov!.+ Ot n, <-, J?r
- Ai, c) t! ) \J,,rb, h e,

o {JtG,,," ti,t 6 c) | ),

rt'

=V,},r

-6,6'J*5.e4,o:c/:
a 7,5, 6 {; /t i

- c)*_J (t, tel 61. D tt |

d,6.

llthtttt

j,,t=' g',' Jy- -/: j,r,i*(i

i,f, ,l* - Jk,)V ,)6:.---..j;u,,
A,...ir(V z.t 4,';--6)b44,f dtb tY?L)6t,l
dt rtJt iz-*;.,rv$*-rgito "<-4r--t-1uJ y'
$tNavat viyogif i $ tat i-t-.-rg,y iqSg,jrfa

71

"Naga: The ancient rulers ol naia,,

-V,Jy

At-s.,0;t

r-,fctt ; 6n dtt4, 6.e t/t)t,q t/-.-t t gt(2t

ct..e Ju drft,,*-, o-y''L, J+,.,),.di, rr rlt2,,
2t, -2.t.-t g, rt;j t,$, rt-, L *,-{,Ir ),1'rl.t'_r a;
or

1J

O!:,>"4 rlS
1e2'i

t'

Jn

- <--t gt!)

a-,

pidgin

-( Jt r Lt q6 6 2 ),(ar

rp1i.-, o,, a Lt,

!,f /, ot 1 tvt Ltb

_,9,{Ver:o;*4ol_,
Jr,

Zr' -1- S 6o,1rr;

g tf<--

f, <-- I

<_t

L4 54

-(!A,Vrtf'eu

6. Q

d- L & V' u 1 i./tz. z- ) fu D f.,i,

)fur-t

Jtf

t) v

JlL tf ?Lt, o ct,t fS c),t e

-.- {id ct l,l u 6.tZ tJ s - + e i (2, r,
Lf t/
d! E'r
d! ,-t,t
J!
u..a

7e,

r_

r.

6t

t,

t,

6.r

6t

6t

t,

-0

e4

jv.
'/
Z
lmplosive Ural. - cE gt )!'i lVt L)tA!

{6, Jlt t, <_ 4t

ieu,,{. o!, 4;t,t,l,,Jl- d tl,b26t- lii ( ya
-4_ot

72

-6:tltult
aa itu uaomkh g gh ncch jih ntth ddh nt

.
il,

tt

Ld. u{$Vs-r

L vti L
LV

$,

O tt,

Lt d;-

c-,.-t u O'

6,t' o,bt 6,

enN LGL

2t -d ry'u

th d dh n p phJ lh Y r ii sh

{,-v!

t) ) t,t g
t

t .,

jflti

of
;

v,-, f,,,8,

u{t

ilu z-L*,}alr
zi u{t L,a if4--.{[,,,

e,L e,t t(:, 24 e-

t,

13 tJtl

t, rh

-,r- {.jt. ; 4s,fi ;S

tt,r.{.-l<-r
- & 6' t; tf I rJ; u, 4 i
lJ,,.:b:

ctt,

73
> Turkic speaking

Tuonian peopls since very ancient times> Dravidian- Nhich is an

> ancient Turanian language. has been itr lndia from
> \'erl, ead] timcs and
> has influenccd the languages oflddia.
>

> The very fact that the Indiafl continent is called

> ,,HINDUSTAN" iS Afi

> indication that somo time in the past this gograph)

>
>
>
>

\\ as

d\lled b\

Turkish peoples also.

Turkish rr ord

_the

suffiri ISTAN is an ancient

$hich defines thc skt-fu (UST-r,AN) meaning "topmost

> Lord" and Sun-God
> 0SITAN. lShlTAN) describing the ancien! Turanian
. sk\-Cod. Hence drc

> narne "HINDISTAN" (HINDUSTAN) is very much

Turkish.
> Similarll,. the
> names Pal<istan, Afghanistan and ma4y ot-ller "IS'IAN"
> sumried country
> names in tlmt geogmphical area- like the Tirkish
> Tu*istan.
> Turkmenistan, Ozbekistan, Kirgizistaa Ituzakistan
> and Thcikistan (man)_
> T:tciks consider thems.lves Turkish despite thc fact

> that thel' speak

> "Persiar' no\\). indicate the preserce- ilr the past

> and at present. of
> Turkish peoples in those lands.

74
> dos not denl their eristcncr. M\ discoren sirnpll
> brings to daylighr
> the fact that they are artificial larguages and tlat

, lhc\

\r ere

> manufactured fiom Turkish. This implies that Turkjsh

> $as much oldcr
> than they are and that Turkish rvas a
> and developed

hisliv

ordered

> laflguage for thousands of \ ears before othe6 \!cre

> in e\istence.
' URDU !s a languagethar \\as probabl! $afled in
the Trrrkr.
> Delhi sultanates since the l2th-l3th centun: then

'lndia b\
.

>
>
>
>

as furthef

developed and used bv tho later Tu*ish Mughal

empirE ivhich Nas again
centered around the ciB

additional period

ofDelhi. This provided

of

'devclopmcnl and use. alrogerhera dme span ofabour

> fire hundred

/ I cars. uDder rhe ruljng ofTurLrsh peoplcs lts namc

> being URDU \ hrch
> is fiom Turtlsh ,'ORDU mrenrng armr,.isan
> indtcation

of(hls facr

'In ofier r\ords it \as initiall\

> Tu*ish armies (ORDUS)

thc language

of

> coming into the Indian continent. Babur shah.

the
> founderofthc
- Mug}al Empire.j a..rars rmphasra,d hrs Turkish
> linguistic herirage fid
- so dtd hrs descendxnts. Ho\\.ctEr prcsEntlr Urdu u5cs

a consrdembL
> amount of Persian and Arabic

> Hindi and Turkish.

rords in addition to

> E-r'identl) this mixturc has changed the origilal

> character

ofthe URDU

> lmguagc_
> The continent of India has been shared \vith
the

75
> the Pakistani languages. a scholar should also have
> a rvorking
> knowledge ofTurkish - rvithout \\'hich the
> classificalion *ould be
> deficient. Turlish has ven much been the aacient

> model language for

> others. hence it cannot be ignored.

> I Nould consider Pakistani languages, al least the

> URDU language- like
> the onoman TurLish. u'hich sas neither
> Indo-European, nor Indo-Aryair
> nor Semitic. although it used a fair number of
> "Ambic" and "Persian"
> \ords in its slructurc ln lhe sarne
llght the
> Pakistani langu.ges
> should nol bc lf,belled as lndo-EuroDean or Semitic

> either. Ottom:rn

> Turkish, Iikc Udu. was used as a common language

> amongst mary groups

' \\ ho regarded lhemsel\ cs drlTercnr.

> Through my anall sis ofmany words belonging to

> ofthese

Indo-European and Sernitic languages. I hare found

> them to be

> artificialb' engineered from Turkish rvords and

> phrases. and this
> reali8 has been \\ell disguised. Most likelv this

. anificial

\\ ord

'generation for lhrsc langragEs is sltll going on

since there is

> nothing to stop tlrcm from doing so. Linguists so far

> ha\e nor srudied
> these languages in such a light or thel don't \!aht
> 1o. Evidcnth, those
> llho knert this realiq preferred not to speak up. I

> readil!' admit that

> m,y discovery ofthe true naturE oflndo-Eumpean and
> Semitic laaguages

76
are very clearly Archaic Tamil ofa kind which is CLOSER
in some wavs to SumeroTamil than even C.Tamil. The

from SumeroTamil'
ide[tity in grammatical features like agreement in
orouominai suffixes with subiect prorlouns in number and
person so lonh clearly indicate to me that Siraiki is a kind ol
Tamil and hence cenainly Drar idian. Nou if Punjabi Sindhi
Urdu and so fonh show remarkable similarity in lexicon and
grammar with Siraiki, it should also follow that they are
Dravidian too.
sarneness in lexicon, their derivability

This is an exercise in uri Linguistics dre basics ofwhich

have already
heen

nrrtlined_

>

original message

> > From: Polat Kaya

> To: historical-linguistics*2@yahoogrouDs.com l

hcn 2oo4AvahoosrouDs.com .
' Polrt Ka\ aavahoosrouDs com
> Sent Sunday, December 05, 2004 7:05 AM
> Subject: Re: lhrl 2] some questions from Mr Polat
>

Kaya.
> Dear Aslarn Rasoolpuri,

> Hi. rT'ith rcgard to your inquiry rrhere ,tou asked:

> "According to )our

> theory $hcrc you place the Pakislani languages

ln

> indo-Aryans familY

> group or Semiticgroup."
> First ofall- I am not a speaker ofan:i ofthe
> Pakistadi larguages
> and semndl]'. I have not researched them as )ou sa)'
> rou are doing.
> Therefore in classi&ing the Pakistani laflguages,

> you may be in a

> better position than t am-

> in classifiing

Ho\Ielr, I \\ ill say that

77
No\\'
and hence 'a-saan' ma,\ actually mea[ 'mary-pelson'
is a
OON
U" -"ttri,a into 'andu- ooN' and \\'herc
itself
ma!
This
iuil,Joffu. oo. ( as in vaitoom: \\c came)'
u-um>
oorn
be related to $=l!u : :-ou, I . he etc u-mu>
No\\'rre].1$e have:

*a-, "*

""

TooN andeeN--1 ou come --Tilon-_You(single)

Here

'toot"

is

clearly

Sr.r

saan > taan and Ta taan and thich

( )ou(hon)
ln siraik it is used

i"J * i, r-o.al
-i-.;rt"
in the sense vou(sing)'
i.rir" VP

'Oil*N'

lN"i.i" .*

u"

; b" anal-'-zed into 'aNdu -eeN rlhere

t--t of Su. pcrson infi\ "ni and rrhrch rs

"
rtained in TatDit as'N-i'memrng )-ou(sing)
Now next \\e ave:

4.
t
T,rsaaN ando--1ou come --lTusaan--you(ptural)
itself prhaps to be
nli:*-**' tir".t * " variant oftiu-saanalso
a variant seel
u'e
siere
Ji-u'is
a".irJf.. '.i-i""*"
Sirbiyam:
123. an-gim rnah_a-za he_zu_am

Thatyou are lofty,

Y -o!

as

Heaven-- be it known! A;y '4o Aj<a

124 ki-gim dagalJa-za he-zu-am

v"T'"i. u?"a the earth be it

iiri

f!< Y Jo!

".

known! ft'r4o % oA

-bala-gul-gulJ u -za he-zu-arn

|
be it kno*
r", a*"*rut" ttte rebellious land-si-u > ti-r't > to but rn
ii-a and perhaps ii-u'
iio-iti ur*.r,i"a ro this basi the noun for person "saann.
u' utl' tnat
Here aNdo' may aNdu-u where is lhe Ta' cuddu
fonh br'rt here meaning You(Pl)

l25.

ki

iiri
H;;;;, i;

i""it.rt , v""Oi'-a

concluding remarks:
sentences
I thiDk the BASE sentences of the above Siraiki

78
linl this

$,ith su-!d as belorv:

Sirbiyam
56.

gi-u-na ad

na-aa{ini-ib-glgi ( At

mtercourse)

nighr the}, no longer have

Th. Mai-uu-na adu nAan idinrar mir-mir ,,1

1
Hre.'ad'relaled lo Ta. idu ( ro pile up as in adu-k_ku) is ro
ph\sicall\ come inlo \en.inrimate contcct. rrhar is rendered as
"seriual intercouBe" literally means : to come into intimate tems
(ad di-ni-ib) repeatedl\' ( gi-gi= mii-mii) and
rvhich is a good
description ofthe acfual act of copulation.

Pian : bi-e[ : give

-I

Here the 'an' is a variant

-en and Ti,t. ,een, , the pronominal

o-f vB ,nd-\.hich have to agree in numter, gender
and
pelsln ..Here rhe Strarkt ,an, has to be stngular and"firsf person
prcnomrnat sutli\ ( oeutral to gendrr") \ id pi (<
bi) haiitrg the

ofsu.

sufiixes

sense

of'give'. somelhing like

an aur.

rell].

so Iet me reconstruct the BASE ofthe above siraiki

sentencei Me_
er adu bien ( I close in- I approiach)

No\v let-irs look at some C.Thmil sentences similar to

the above:
NaaD aNduveen ( vi-en> veen)
Naan aNukuveen

this
is ven similar to Mala\alarn ,njaan,and maY
.naaa
oenvau\e Su
ga ngaa. HoNcr er in Tamil ,meen. maal, are nota
used as pronouDs but onlv as aouns : maan pcrson.
:
moon: son
N_oN

'

so it looks to me that simiki retains more ofthe

SumeroTanril
features than elcn C Tamil

' - No\\

let us lo6k.r

AsaaN aldooN we come-__-AsaaN__Ne/

Herc h-saan'ma! be ,aa-saan,, t hcre the ,aa,may

be su.a as and
Th. aar.aal : to spread out . The saan is
of course'.r.

."C;J-

79
Renh I ForEard Message d13826of21984' Prev INe\t>
,q.iih"i" Tu*it th" gr.. ofPakisrani Laoguages-l: Siraili Dear

Aslam

i"t *.

*."

m ttte following sentences that ,ou wert kitrd

eoooghio p-"ia" ora tnhich agail seem to be quite it imatel-Y
related to SumeroTamil.
The sentences are:
no*u

t.

MeiN anda piaN-- I come---MeiN-U anda---come/

2.

ASMN andooN we come-_AsaaN-\\e/

3.

lboN andeeN--)ou

c-ome

--Toon--YOU(single)

TusaN ando-1'ou come --fiisaan-r"ou(plural)

io-.utlcally related to each other differing only

*-use of rvhrch there are also chaoges in lhe

fh"." fo*

"r"
;" ,ir" o-no*J-a

;P to ;caommodate lhis as is also the case in SumetoTatnil_

C.Tarnil aoa so fort. tre Pronominal infines must agree with
pronouns as a'lready
!"nd". p"raon uod no*be; of the subiect

nore4 in Toy.
NoN let us take the fist sentence:
MiN anda DiaN_-_ l come---MeiN-U anda--<ome/
ald Ta maan \ahere in SumeroTamil it
ii.r" ."iN it Su.
maan'
means "l; but in C-Tamil simply a person , as in Atikai
Ceera maan etc.
In Su. 'me-en, men' is ofrvide occunence and the fotlo* ing are

.".o

only some:
sulsi H\'mn B
-hp;-e lu al-a-ri_a nin+-tr-ud{e-n
II
iu."t ing ot.oyl a..cent. \\hom a princess bote Ta ulukalee
ul-ukal- aari}a n innee todda maalr
-u-u{c -u.u -ACA Z{r SE :"ru18'2. Ai1
t2 S;l-sl-me_n dumu-gi sa-zi_la namdug-lar-ra-me{n

f.giutnur" p-;nce. las allooted a good destir]" right

i
"rrg,--trt.
ftom
the faithfut heart
i. irini .u- ru ui aaal'cttta nAanr tuca taara ma'n Yu'4 Ai!

"/ 'r

"ikY"Ztt3 oi,"iAAI\

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&fusand ftUessameeu
(Lin guistic Articles)

(Siraiki)

Aslam Rasoolpuri

Siraiki Publicutions Rasoolpur