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July 1993
BP GROUP RECOMMENDED PRACTICES AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR ENGINEERING Issue Date Doc. No.
July 1993
GS 106-5
Document Title
Engineering Practices Group, BP International Limited, Research & Engineering Centre Chertsey Road, Sunbury-on-Thames, Middlesex, TW16 7LN, UNITED KINGDOM Tel: +44 1932 76 4067 Fax: +44 1932 76 4077 Telex: 296041
FOREWORD .................................................................................................................. ii 1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Scope .............................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Quality Assurance............................................................................................ 1 2. PAINTING SYSTEMS ............................................................................................. 1 2.1 Coating System 1............................................................................................. 1 2.2 Coating System 2............................................................................................. 2 2.3 Coating System 3............................................................................................. 2 2.4 Coating System 4............................................................................................. 3 2.5 Coating System 5............................................................................................. 3 2.6 Coating System 6............................................................................................. 3 3. GENERAL................................................................................................................. 4 4. STANDARD COLOUR SCHEDULE (MANDATORY)......................................... 4 APPENDIX A.................................................................................................................. 5 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS............................................................. 5 APPENDIX B.................................................................................................................. 6 LIST OF REFERENCED DOCUMENTS ............................................................. 6
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FOREWORD Introduction to BP Group Recommended Practices and Specifications for Engineering The Introductory Volume contains a series of documents that provide an introduction to the BP Group Recommended Practices and Specifications for Engineering (RPSEs). In particular, the 'General Foreword' sets out the philosophy of the RPSEs. Other documents in the Introductory Volume provide general guidance on using the RPSEs and background information to Engineering Standards in BP. There are also recommendations for specific definitions and requirements. Value of this Guidance for Specification This GUidance for Specification was developed under the BP Exploration XEU Simple Specifications Initiative. This initiative is intended to simplify the purchasing requirements through a minimum conditions of satisfaction approach in regions where there is a mature supplier resource. Application This Guidance for Specification is intended to guide the purchaser in the use or creation of a fit-for-purpose specification for enquiry or purchasing activity. Text in italics is Commentary. Commentary provides background information which supports the requirements of the Specification, and may discuss alternative options. This document may refer to certain local, national or international regulations but the responsibility to ensure compliance with legislation and any other statutory requirements lies with the user. The user should adapt or supplement this document to ensure compliance for the specific application. Specification Ready for Application A Specification (BP Spec 106-5) is available which may be suitable for enquiry or purchasing without modification. It is derived from this BP Group Guidance for Specification by retaining the technical body unaltered but omitting all commentary, omitting the data page and inserting a modified Foreword. Feedback and Further Information Users are invited to feed back any comments and to detail experiences in the application of BP RPSE's, to assist in the process of their continuous improvement. For feedback and further information, please contact Standards Group, BP International or the Custodian. See Quarterly Status List for contacts.
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1.
INTRODUCTION 1.1 Scope This document specifies the minimum requirements for Painting of Offshore Packages. It provides guidance on the coatings required for various applications, and a mandatory colour schedule that has been included on the grounds of safety.
It is intended for use in conjunction with functional specifications, associated data sheets and drawings which give specific project requirements.
The manufacturer's standard painting system shall be acceptable to the purchaser provided his system meets the following minimum requirements.
1.2 Quality Assurance Verification of the vendor's quality system is normally part of the pre-qualification procedure, and is therefore not specified in the core text of this specification. If this is not the case, clauses should be inserted to require the vendor to operate and be prepared to demonstrate the quality system to the purchaser. The quality system should ensure that the technical and QA requirements specified in the enquiry and purchase documents are applied to all materials, equipment and services provided by sub-contractors and to any free issue materials. Further suggestions may be found in the BP Group RPSEs Introductory Volume
2.
PAINTING SYSTEMS 2.1 Coating System 1 External carbon steel surfaces, both uninsulated and insulated, which operate up to 120C. Surface Preparation Primer Dry blast clean to Sa 2 1/2 Zinc rich epoxy (minimum 90% metallic zinc by weight in dry film), 50 microns d.f.t. 2 pack epoxy, 35 microns d.f.t. 2 pack epoxy, 2 coats at 100 microns d.f.t. per coat 2 pack modified acrylic epoxy, 40 microns d.f.t.
Finish Coat
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Total system minimum dry film thickness = 325 microns. Notes 1: Tie coat can be omitted if overcoating of primer with an intermediate coat is carried out within 24 hours. Finish coat can be omitted for insulated surfaces.
2:
2.2
Coating System 2 External carbon steel surfaces, both uninsulated and insulated, which operate between 121C to 350C. Surface Preparation Primer Top Coat Dry grit blast clean to Sa 3 Inorganic zinc silicate, 75 microns d.f.t. Acrylic silicone, 2 coats at 25 microns d.f.t. per coat.
Total system minimum dry film thickness = 125 microns. 2.3 Coating System 3 External stainless steel surfaces operating up to 120C under thermal insulation or operating between 50-120C with no thermal insulation. Surface Preparation Solvent degrease and abrade with emery paper. Polyurethane epoxy, 50 microns d.f.t. 2 pack MIO (Micacous Iron Oxide) epoxy - 125 microns d.f.t. 2 pack epoxy, 100 microns d.f.t. 2 pack modified acrylic epoxy, 40 microns.
Total system minimum dry film thickness = 315 microns. Notes 1: 2: Finish coat can be omitted for insulated surfaces. All paints shall be essentially free from both chlorides and low melting point metals in any form.
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3:
Duplex stainless steels shall only be coated if operating above 50C under thermal insulation.
2.4
Coating System 4 External structural carbon steel surfaces fireproofing (excluding dry insulation). underneath passive
Surface Preparation Dry grit blast to Sa 2 1/2 Primer Zinc rich epoxy, 50 microns d.f.t. Tie Coat 2 pack epoxy, 35 microns d.f.t. Total system minimum dry film thickness = 85 microns. Notes 1: Primer and tie coat shall be supplied by a paint manufacturer approved by the fireproofing supplier. To meet the requirements of fireproofing supplier, the total system dry film thickness shall not exceed 100 microns.
2:
2.5
Coating System 5 Galvanised steel surfaces other than gratings. Surface Preparation Steam clean/solvent clean to thoroughly degrease the galvanised surface. Apply Mordant solution (also known as Twash) to lightly etch the surface; it must not be sprayed). 2 pack MIO epoxy, 100 microns d.f.t. 2 pack modified acrylic epoxy, 2 coats at 40 microns per coat.
Total system minimum dry film thickness = 180 microns. 2.6 Coating System 6 Galvanised steel grating Surface Preparation Coating Solvent degrease Bituminous paint to BS 3416 type, applied by dipping, 60 microns d.f.t.
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3.
GENERAL 3.1 All paints shall be applied in accordance with manufacturer's data sheets. For surface preparation and painting, the ambient temperature shall not be less than 10C, the relative humidity shall be less than 85%, and the metal temperature shall exceed the dew point by more than 3C. Except as indicated above, stainless steel and other corrosion resistant alloys may be left unpainted unless required for identification purposes. External carbon steel surfaces that are fire proofed using a dry insulation system shall be painted as per coating system 1 or 2. Equipment in controlled environments - manufacturers standard paint system.
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.
STANDARD COLOUR SCHEDULE (MANDATORY) Item Exterior structural steelwork Flare Tower, Drilling Derrick, Crane Booms and A frame. Pedestal cranes, overhead cranes, chain hoists etc. Vessels, heat exchangers and tanks (excluding helifuel tank) Helifuel tank Piping (excluding firewater service) Fire fighting equipment Pumps (excluding firewater pumps) Motors, generators, compressors Instruments, Electrical Switchgear, Transformers Gear cases, couplings, guards Inside of machinery guards All relief valves Colour Off White Yellow/Red Bands Yellow Off white Yellow Off white Red Off white Blue Light blue Yellow Orange Dark Grey BS 4800 Number 08 B 15 08 E 51/ 04 E 53 08 E 51 08 B 15 08 E 51 08 B 15 04 E 53 08 B 15 18 E 53 18 E 50 Semi gloss 08 E 51 06 E 51 00 A 09
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APPENDIX A
Definitions Standardised definitions may be found in the BP Group RPSEs Introductory Volume.
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APPENDIX B
A reference invokes the latest published issue or amendment unless stated otherwise. Referenced standards may be replaced by equivalent standards that are internationally or otherwise recognised provided that it can be shown to the satisfaction of the purchaser's professional engineer that they meet or exceed the requirements of the referenced standards. BS 3416 Specification for bitumen based coatings for cold application, suitable for use in contact with potable water. Paint colours for building purposes Swedish standard - Surface preparation prior to painting.
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