AIEEE 2009 - Physics

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PART-C : PHYSICS
61. Consider a rubber ball freely falling from a height h = 4.9 m onto a horizontal elastic plate.
Assume that the duration of collision is negligible and the collision with the plate is totally elastic.
Then the velocity as a function of time and the height as a funciton of time will be :
1)
1
+
1

t
t
y
h
o
2)
1
+
1

t
t
y
h
o
1
t
1
2t
1
3t
1
4t
3)
t
t
y
h
1
t
1
2t 1
3t
1
4t
4)
t
t
y
h
o
1
Sol : 2
[CODE-B]
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62. The height at which the acceleration due to gravity becomes
9
g
(where g = the acceleration
due to gravity on the surface of the earth) in terms of R, the radius of the earth, is :
1)
2
R
2)
/ 2 R
3) 2 R 4) 2 R
Sol : 4
2
gh R
g R h
_

+
,
2
9
g R
g R h
_

+
,
3R R h +
2 h R .
63. A long metallic bar is carrying heat from one of its ends to the other end under steady-state.
The variation of temperature
along the length x of the bar from its hot end is best described
by which of the following figures ?
1)
x
2)
x
3)
x
4)
x
Sol : 1
dQ dQ
KA
dt dx

1 dQ
dQ dx
KA dt
_

,
. dQ dx
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64. Two points P and Q are maintained at the potentials of 10V and -4V, respectivley. The work
done in moving 100 electrons from P to Q is :
1)
17
9.60 10 J
2)
16
2.24 10 J
3)
16
2.24 10 J
4)
17
9.60 10 J

Sol : 3
( ) q V
19
100 1.6 10 (10 4)
+
17
14 1.6 10

16
2.24 10 . J

Directions : Question number 65 and 66 are based on the following paragraph.
A current loop ABCD is held fixed on the plane of the paper as shown in the figure. The arcs
BC (radius = b) and DA (radius = a) of the loop are joined by two straight wires AB and CD. A
steady current I is flowing in the loop. Angle made by AB and CD at the origin O is 30.
Another straight thin wire with steady current
1
I flowing out of the plane of the paper is kept at
the origin.
B
I
C
D
O
A
a
b
30 1
I
65. The magnitude of the magnetic field (B) due to the loop ABCD at the origin (O) is :
1)
0
( )
24
I b a
ab

2)
0
4
I b a
ab
1
1
]
3)
0
2( ) ( )
4 3
I
b a a b
1
+ +
1
]
4) Zero
Sol : 1
net AD BC
B B B +
G G
0
1 1
4 6
I
a b
1

1
]

0
( )
24
I b a
ab

.
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66. Due to the presence of the current
1
I at the origin :
1) The forces on AD and BC are zero.
2) The magnitude of the net force on the loop is given by
1
0
2 ( ) ( )
4 3
I I
b a a b
1
+ +
1
]
3) The magnitude of the net force on the loop is given by
0 1
( ).
24
I I
b a
ab
4) The forces on AB and DC are zero.

Sol : 1
Everywhere AD and BC, magnetic filed due to
1
I is tangential, hence force on them.
Directions : Question numbers 67, 68 and 69 are based on the following paragraph.
Two moles of helium gas are taken over the cycle ABCDA, as shown in the P-T diagram.
B
C D
300 K
T
T
500 K
A
5
10 1
5
10 2
P (Pa)
67. Assuming the gas to be ideal the work done on the gas in taking it from A to B is :
1) 300 R 2) 400 R 3) 500 R 4) 200 R
Sol : 2
2 200 400 . nRdT R R
68. The work done on the gas in taking it from D to A is :
1) +414 R 2) -690 R 3) +690 R 4) -414 R
Sol : 4
1
2
log
e
nRT
1

1
]
2 300 log 2.
e
R
414 . R
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69. The net work done on the gas in the cycle ABCDA is :
1) 276 R 2) 1076 R 3) 1904 R 4) Zero
Sol : 1
Total AB BC CD DA
W W W W W + + +
( )
AB CD
W W
2 1
(500) (300) ln
1 2
nR nR
_ _
+

, ,
(200) ln 2 nR
2 200 0.693 R
= 276 R.
70. In an experiment the angles are required to be measured using an instrument. 29 divisions of the
main scale exactly coincide with the 30 divisions of the vernier scale. If the smallest division of
the main scale is half-a-degree (= 0.5), then the least count of the instrument is :
1) half minute 2) one degree
3) half degree 4) one minute
Sol : 4
30 29 . VSD MSD
29
1 .
30
VSD MSD
29
(0.5 ).
30

Least count 0.1 1 MSD VSD
29
0.5 1
30
1

1
]
1
0.5
30
1

1
]
1 60'
1'
60 60

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71. A charge Q is placed at each of the opposite corners of a square. A charge q is placed at each
of the other two corners. If the net electrical force on Q is zero, then Q/q equals :
1) -1
2) 1
3)
1
2
4)
2 2
Sol : 4
72. One kg of a diatomic gas is at a pressure of
4 2
8 10 / . N m The density of the gas is
3
4 / . kg m
What is the energy of the gas due to its thermal motion ?
1)
4
5 10 J
2)
4
6 10 J
3)
4
7 10 J
4)
4
3 10 J
Sol : 1
3
1
4
M
V m
V

2
f
U nRT
2
f
PV
4
5 1
8 10
2 4

4
5 10 . J
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73.
L
E
S
1
R
2
R
An inductor of inductance L = 400 mH and resistors of resistances
1
2 R and
2
2 R are
connected to a battery of emf 12 V as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the
battery is negligible. The switch S is closed at t = 0. The potential drop across L as a funciton
of time is :
1)
3
12
t
e V
t

2)
0.2
6 1
t
e V
_

,
3)
5
12
t
e V
4)
5
6
t
e V
Sol : 3
Max. current through L,
2
R branch.
0
12
6
2
V A
Time constant
3
400 10
.
2
L
s
R
= 0.2 s
0.2
0 0
[1 ] [1 ]
t R
t
L
V V e V e

5 0
0.2
t
V dV
e
dt

emf.
3 5
6
400 10 10
2
t
dV
e L e
dt

5
12
t
e e
.
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This question contains Statement-1 and Statement-2. Of the four choices given after the
statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
74. Statement -1 : The temperature dependence of resistance is usually given as
0
R R (1 ). t +
The resistance of a wire changes from 100 to 150 when its temperature is increased from
27 C to 227C. This implies that
3
2.5 10 / . C

Statement - 2 :
0
R R (1 ) t + is valid only when the change in the temperature
T
is
small and
0 0
( ) . R R R R <<
1) Statement -1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement - 2 is the correct explanation of
Statement - 1.
2) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement - 1.
3) Statement - 1 is false, Statement - 2 is true.
4) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is false.
Sol : 3
' '
cannot be calculated by using formula.
2 1
1 2 1
( )
R R
R t t
but should be
2 1
1 2 2 1
.
R R
R t R t
Statements-1 is false.
75. The transition from the state n = 4 to n = 3 in a hydrogen like atom results in ultraviolet radiation.
Infrared radiation will be obtained in the transition from :
1)
3 2
2)
4 2
3)
5 4
4)
2 1
Sol : 3
76. A mixture of light, consisting of wavelength 590 nm and an unknown wavelength, illuminates
Youngs double slit and gives rise to two overlapping interference patterns on the screen. The
central maximum of both lights coincide. Further, it is observed that the third bright fringe of
known light coincides with the 4th bright fringe of the unknown light. From this data, the
wavelength of the unknown light is :
1) 885.0 nm 2) 442.5 nm 3) 776.8 nm 4) 393.4 nm
Sol : 2
1 1 2 2
. n n
1 1
2
2
n
n

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3
590
4

442.5 . nm
77. A particle has an initial velocity of

3 4 i j + and an acceleraiton of

0.4 0.3 . i j + Its speed after
10s is :
1) 7 2 units 2) 7 units
3) 8.5 units 4) 10 units
Sol : 1
78. The surface of a metal is illuminated with the light of 400 nm. The kinetic energy of the ejected
photoelectrons was found to be 1.68 eV. The work function of the metal is : (hc = 1240 eV.nm)
1) 1.41 eV 2) 1.51 eV
3) 1.68 eV 4) 3.09 eV
Sol : 1
From Photo electric equation.
0
12400
1.68
4000
W +
0
1.41 W eV
79. Three sound waves of equal amplitudes have frequencies (v - 1), v, (v +1). They superpose to
give beats. The number of beats produced per second will be :
1) 3 2) 2 3) 1 4) 4
Sol : 3
80. A motor cycle starts from rest and accelarates along a straight path at
2
2 / . m s At the starting
point of the motor cycle there is a stationary electric siren. How far has the motor cycle gone
when the driver hears the frequency of the siren at 94% of its value when the motor cycle was
at rest ? (Speed of sound
1
330 ) ms
1) 98 m 2) 147 m 3) 196 m 4) 49 m
Sol : 1
0
330 94
100 330
V
1
0
19.8 V ms

Using
2
0
2 . V as
98 S m .
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81.
B
C
D
E
M
F
A
b
E
The above is a plot of binding energy per nucleon ,
b
E against the nuclear mass M; A, B, C, D,
E, F correspond to different nuclei. Consider four reactions :
(i)
A B C + +
(ii)
C A B + +
(iii)
D E F + +
(iv)
F D E + +
where is the energy released ? In which reactions is positive ?
1) (i) and (iii)
2) (ii) and (iv)
3) (ii) and (iii)
4) (i) and (iv)
Sol : 4
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82. A transparent solid cylindrical rod has a refractive index of
2
.
3
It is surrounded by air. A light
ray is incident at the mid-point of one end of the rod as shown in the figure.
The incident angle
for which the light ray grazes along the wall of the rod is :
1)
1
3
sin
2
_

,
2)
1
2
sin
3
_

,
3)
1
1
sin
3
_

,
4)
1
1
sin
2
_

,
Sol : 3
C
B
1 3
sin ; 60
2
C C
90 60 30 . B
sin sin
air
h B
2 1
sin sin30 .
3 3

1
1
sin .
3
_

,
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83. Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. However wire 1 has
cross-sectional area A and wire 2 has corss-sectional area 3A. If the length of wire 1 increases
by
x
on applying force F, how much force is needed to stretch wire 2 by the same amount ?
1) 4F 2) 6F
3) 9F 4) F
Sol : 3
1 2 2
1 1 2 2
4 F F l
Y
A e A e

Since volume of wires is same.
1 1 1 2
. Al Al
2
2 1
4 3
3.
A A
l A A

2 2 2
1 2 1 1
4 F A e
F l A e

2
3
3
F A x
F A x
2
9 . F F
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This question contains Statement-1 and Statement-2. Of the four choices given after the
statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
84. Statement -1 : For a charged particle moving from point P to point Q, the net work done by an
electrostatic field on the particle is independent of the path connecting point P to point Q.
Statement - 2 : The net work done by a conservative force on an object moving along a closed
loop is zero.
1) Statement -1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement - 2 is the correct explanation of
Statement - 1.
2) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement - 1.
3) Statement - 1 is false, Statement - 2 is true.
4) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is false.
Sol : 1
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85. The logic circuit shown below has the input waveforms A and B as shown. Pick out the
correct output waveform.
Y
A
B
Input A
Input B
Output is :
1)
2)
3)
4)
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Sol : 4
( ) Y A B +
A B A B B A +
) ( B A +
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
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86. If x, v and a denote the displacement, the velocity and the acceleration of a particle executing
simple harmonic motion of time period T, then, which of the following does not change with
time?
1)
/ aT x
2)
2 aT v +
3)
/ aT v
4)
2 2 2 2
4 a T v +
Sol : 4
For S.H.M.
sin ( ) x r t +
cos( ). v r t +
2
sin ( ) a r t +
2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2
4 sin ( ) 4 cos ( ) a T v T r t r t + + + +

2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2
4
sin ( ) 4 cos ( ) T r t r t
T
+ + +

2 2 2 2 2
4 [sin ( ) cos ( )] r t t + + +

2 2 2
4 . r cont
87. A thin uniform rod of length l and mass m is swinging freely abut a horizontal axis passing
through its end. Its maximum angular speed is . Its centre of mass rises to a maximum hegith
of :
1)
1
6
l
g
2)
2 2
1
2
l
g
3)
2 2
1
6
l
g
4)
2 2
1
3
l
g
Sol : 3
max
2
1
2
mgh I
max
2
2
1
2 3
ml
mgh
2 2
max
6
l
h
g
.
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88. In an optics experiment, with the position of the object fixed, a student varies the position of a
convex lens and for each position, the screen is adjusted to get clear image of the object. A
graph between the object distance u and the image distance v, from the lens, is plotted using the
same scale for the two axes. A straight line passing through the origin and making an angle of
45 with the x-axis meets the experimental curve at P. The coordinates of P will be :
1)
,
2 2
f f _

,
2) ( , ) f f
3) (4 , 4 ) f f 4) (2 , 2 ) f f
Sol : 4
For u = 2f ; v = 2f image
45
A
B
P
u
v
(2 , 2 ) f f
2 . f
Co-ordinates of P ( 2f, 2f).
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89. A p-n junction (D) shown in the figure can act as a rectifier. An alternating current source (V)
is connected in the circuit.
R
D
V
The current (I) in the resistor (R) can be shown by :
1)
I
t
2)
I
t
3)
I
t
4)
I
t
Sol : 2
Half-wave rectifier output.
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90. Let
4
( )
Q
P r r
R
be the charge density distribution for a solid sphere of radius R and total
charge Q. For a point p inside the sphere at distance
1
r from the centre of the sphere, the
magnitude of electric field is :
1) 2
0 1
4
Q
r
2)
2
1
4
0
4
Q r
R
3)
2
1
4
0
3
Q r
R
4) 0
Sol : 2
2
4
4
Q
dq r r dr
R
_

,
1
3
4
0
4
r
Q
q r dr
R

4
1
4
4
4
r Q
R
4
1
4
Qr
R
0
.
enclosed
E ds

v
4
2 1
1
4
0
1
4
Q r
E r
R

2
1
4
0
4
Q
E r
R
_

AIEEE 2009 - Physics

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P PP PPAGE AGE AGE AGE AGE

4) The forces on AB and DC are zero.

The incident angle

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