Lybia

1-.History: Lybia is the name that the Africans gave till then known and in a very particular way to the African coast of the Mediterranean. 2.,Culture: The documents, and official files of the country, are in the capital, Tripoli, where also one finds the national Library. 3-.Leaders : Great Jamahiriya rabe Popular Socialist Lybia, Misurata, Bani Walid, Al Khums, Tarhunah, Gharyan, Zouara, Al Jufrah, Zauiya and Nalut. 4-.Geography The country newspaper is characterized by big extensions of Saharan desert that cover the totality of the country with the exception of a narrow coastal band, where they find the principal cores of population of the country, as Tripoli and Bengazi. In the region, this desert takes the name of desert Lbico. 5-.Demographics The population of Lybia happened of nomads had near a million inhabitants - in the main his majority - at the end of the Second World war, to integrating more than 5 million at present. 6-.Economy: The economy of Lybia is based on the oil, which constitutes the practical totality of his exports (95 %). Lybia belongs to the OPEP from his foundation. Likewise there is industry related to the oil and of I refine, energy, as well as of consumer goods, cement and textile. Cities and border conuntries 7-.Students: The official language is the Arab, though also there speaks himself the Berber and the Italian (of fact), that is widely understood in the whole national territory. 8-.Schools: The University was founded in Benghazi on December the 15th, 1955 under the name of of the Libyan University. The nucleus of the university was the Faculty of Arts and Education, which then had an enrollment of 31 students. Since then, the Faculty of Science was established in Tripoli, the Faculty of Economics in Benghazi in 1957,the Faculty of Law in Benghazi in 1962 and the Faculty of Agriculture in Tripoli in 1966. In 1967 the College of Higher Technical Studies, and the Higher Teacher's College were incorporated into the University.. Later on, the Faculty of Petroleum and Minerals was established in Tripoli in 1972. 9-.Women:The roles and status of women had then become the subject of a great deal of discussion and legal action in Libya after the change of rule, as they have in many countries of the Middle East. They also postulated that the government was interested in expanding its political base, hoping to curry favour by championing female rights. 10-.Education: The names of these two colleges were changed into the Faculty of Engineering and the Faculty of Education. Moreover, the Faculty of Medicine was established in 1970 in the city of Benghaz, Geography, History, Computer science, Education, Psychology, Sociology, Archaeology, Philosophy, Management, Language and French Literature (in Universities), Language and Italian Literature (in Universities), Modern Languages, Language and English Literature (in Universities).

11-.Present political situations: The General Popular Congress assumed the legislative power and the General Popular Committee substituted the Advice of the Revolutionary Control in the executive. 12-.Last news about the revolution: Two analysts speak to us about his particular vision of the popular raising that shakes Lybia. Alfredo Jaliffe, international analyst and collaborator of the Mexican diary The Day speaks about a " two-pole situation " in the Maghrebian country, whereas the sociologist and teacher of the UCAB and UCV, Antonio Cova, holds that what exists in Lybia is " a dictatorship ". 13-.Human rights: As for human rights, with regard to the belonging in seven organisms of the International Letter of Human rights, which they include to the Committee of Human rights (HRC) 14-.Relations with foreign conuntries and Spain: Nowadays to the country there is awarded the highest life expectancy of continental Africa (if they are counted to the dependences only it is overcome by the British island of Holy Hellene), with 74 years. [2] Also it possesses the (nominal) GDP per capita more high place of the African continent. 15-. Cities and border countries: Is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Libya faces Egypt to the east, Sudan to the south east, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west. GUILLERMO RODRIGUEZ GOMEZ JULIO DIAZ ROMAN