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Code No: R5221902 1

II B.Tech. II Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, April/May 2009


SIGNALS & SYSTEMS
(Electronics & Computer Engineering, Instrumentation and Control Engineering )
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Define and sketch following signals:


i. Impulse.
ii. Unit step.
iii. Signum.
(b) A function f(t) is defined as
f(t) =1 0<t<Π
Approximate above function by a sin rt in the same interval,
= -1 Π < t < 2Π
such that mean square error is minimum.

2. (a) Find trigonometric Fourier series coefficients for f(t)=At in the interval (0 < t < 1).
(b) State dirichlet’s conditions.

3. (a) Find fourier transform of symmetrical triangular pulse and also sketch its spectrum.
(b) State and prove time shift property of Fourier transform.

4. (a) Describe the relationship between rise time and bandwidth.


(b) State poly-wiener criterion.

5. (a) Find convolution of gate pulse with it self using graphical procedure.
(b) Find the input and output power spectral density relation of system.

6. (a) Define bandpan sampling.


(b) Discuss the effect of under sampling.
(c) Sketch the signal with Natural and Flat top sampling.

7. (a) Find Laplace transform of x(t) = ejwo t u(t). Also sketch ROC and pole-zero locations.
2s+1
(b) Find inverse Laplace transform of X(s) = (s+2)2 (s−1)2
.

8. (a) Find Z-transform, ROC and Pole-zero location of x(n) = ( 14 )n u(n) + ( 12 )n u(−n − 1)
1+2z −1 +z −2
(b) Find the inverse Z-transform of x(z) = 1+(−3z −1 )+2z −2
where ROC is |z| > 2

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Code : R5221902 2
II B.Tech. II Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, April/May 2009
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS
(Electronics & Computer Engineering, Instrumentation and Control Engineering )
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Derive the expression for mean square error when function is resolved in terms of more no
of mutually orthogonal functions.
(b) Discuss the concept of Impulse function.
2. (a) Discuss and express trigonometric Fourier series co efficient an , bn anda0 .
(b) Discuss about complex Fourier spectrum.
3. (a) Find Fourier transform of f(t)= Sa(Wt).
(b) State and prove scaling property of Fourier transform.
4. (a) Prove that response of LTI system is convolutions of input original and Impulse response.
(b) Discuss the conditions required for distortionless transmission system.
5. Find the mean square value of output voltage V0 (t) of R-C network shown below.

If input power density is

(a) Si (w) = K
(b) Si (w) = G2 (w) (gate function with cut off w=1).
(c) Si (w) = Π[8(w + 1) + 8(w − 1)] in each case calculate power of input signal.

6. (a) Compare Natural and Flat-top samplings.


(b) Find minimum sampling rate and Nyquist interval for following signals.
i. Sa (100t).
ii. Sa (100t) + Sa (50t).
7. (a) Find Laplace transform, ROC and pole-zero location of x(t) = e−t u(+t) + e−2t u(−t)
(b) Find Laplace transform of periodic signal.
8. (a) Find Z-transform, ROC and pole-zero locations of
n
x(n) = [ 12 ]n u(n) + [ 14 u(n)]
(b) Find the inverse Z-transform of: x(z) = z 2 (1 + 2z −1 )(1 − 12 z −1 )(1 + z −1 )

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Code No: R5221902 3
II B.Tech. II Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, April/May 2009
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS
(Electronics & Computer Engineering, Instrumentation and Control Engineering )
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Discuss the classification of systems with examples.


(b) A function f(t) is defined as
f(t) =1 0 < t < Π
= -1 Π < t < 2.
Approximate above function by a sin t in the same interval such that mean square error
is minimum.

2. (a) Formulate and express the exponential Fourier series co-efficients.


(b) Discuss about Hilbert transform.

3. (a) Find Fourier transform of signum function.


(b) State and prove frequency shifting property of Fourier transform.

4. (a) Define Transfer function.


(b) Discuss the characteristics of linear systems.
(c) Define system bandwidth and signal bandwidth.

5. (a) Find the power densities relation for differentiation.


(b) Evaluate following
i. δ(t) ∗ δ(t).
ii. δ(t) ∗ δ(t − t1 ).
iii. δ(t − t1 ) ∗ δ(t − t2 )).

6. State and prove sampling theorem by means of graph and analytically.

7. (a) Find Laplace transform ROC and pole-zero locations of x(t) = e−t u(t) + e−2t u(−t)
(b) State and prove initial and final value theorems.

8. (a) Discuss the different classes of discrete signals ROC.


(z 2 −1)(z+2)
(b) Find the inverse Z-transform of x(z) = (z−3)2 (z+4)

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Code No: R5221902 4
II B.Tech. II Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, April/May 2009
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS
(Electronics & Computer Engineering, Instrumentation and Control Engineering )
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Discuss the classification of signals with examples.


(b) Show that sinusoidal functions are mutually orthogonal.

2. (a) Consider full rectified sine wave with period ‘1’, find its exponential Fourier series expan-
sion and also sketch its spectrum.
(b) Explain how exponential Fourier series may be extended for periodic functions.

3. (a) Find Fourier transform of of gate function and also sketch its spectrum.
(b) State and prove symmetry property for Fourier transform.

4. (a) Justify that why ideal low pas filter cannot be realized.
(b) Input of LII system is u(t) and impulse response of system is also u(t), so find system
response.

5. (a) State and prove time domain convolution property of Fourier transform.
(b) Find the expression for energy in terms of frequency domain.

6. (a) Explain how signal will be reconstructed from its samples.


(b) Sketch the sampled signal spectrum for different sampling cases and explain the reasons.

7. (a) Find Laplace transform of x(t) = eat u(t). Also sketch ROC and pole-zero locations.
1
(b) Find Inverse Laplace transform of x(s) = (s+1)(s2 +2s+2)

8. (a) Find Z-transform, ROC and pole-zero locations of x(n) = [ 13 ]n u(n) + [ 51 ]n u(−n − 1)
(b) Find the inverse Z-transform of x(z) = (3−4z −1 )/(1−3.5z −1 +1.5z −2 ) Assume the system
is casual.

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