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8.

67
7.36
6.29
5.80
5.44
5.29
4.74
4.34
4.04
3.64
3.15
2.91

5.73
4.84
4.77
4.06
3.85
3.43
3.08
2.67
2.44
2.18

11.7
9.48
7.68
6.41
5.74
5.24
4.78
4.39
4.10
3.80
3.58
3.36

W1000
x883
x748
x642
x591
x554
x539
x483
x443
x412
x371
x321
x296

W1000
x584
x494
x486
x415
x393
x350
x314
x272
x249
x222

W920
x1188
x967
x784
x653
x585
x534
x488
x446
x417
x387
x365
x342

151 000
123 000
99 800
83 200
74 500
68 000
62 100
57 000
53 300
49 300
46 400
43 600

74 500
62 900
61 900
52 800
50 000
44 500
40 000
34 700
31 700
28 300

113 000
95 500
81 700
75 300
70 700
68 700
61 500
56 400
52 500
47 300
40 900
37 800

63 400
55 300
49 900
43 600

mm

Area

Ix

26 100
20 300
15 900
12 900
11 400
10 300
9 350
8 470
7 880
7 180
6 710
6 250

12 500
10 300
10 200
8 520
8 080
7 230
6 440
5 540
4 810
4 080

21 000
17 300
14 500
13 300
12 300
12 000
10 700
9 670
9 100
8 140
6 960
6 200

12 900
11 300
10 100
8 670

10 mm

48 900
39 500
32 000
26 600
23 800
21 700
19 900
18 200
17 000
15 600
14 600
13 700

23 600
19 800
19 700
16 700
15 900
14 300
12 900
11 200
9 820
8 410

38 400
32 500
27 700
25 600
23 900
23 400
20 900
19 100
18 100
16 300
14 100
12 600

23 100
20 400
18 300
15 900

10 mm

Sx

415
406
400
394
392
389
388
386
385
382
380
379

409
404
406
402
402
403
401
400
390
380

432
426
421
421
418
418
417
414
416
415
413
405

452
452
450
446

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-40

Iy

500
435
386
331

334
268
266
217
205
185
162
140
118
95.4

58 800 1 750
46 800 1 340
37 300 1 030
30 700
830
27 400
728
24 800
656
22 600
590
20 600
540
19 200
501
17 600
453
16 500
421
15 400
390

28 100
23 400
23 200
19 500
18 500
16 600
14 900
12 800
11 300
9 800

10 mm

45 300 1 050
37 900
852
32 100
702
29 500
640
27 500
592
26 800
576
23 900
507
21 800
455
20 500
434
18 400
386
15 800
331
14 300
290

26 600
23 200
20 800
18 100

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

4.88
4.26
3.84
3.36

kN/m

W1100
x499
x433
x390
x343

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W1100 - W920

67.0
65.3
65.5
64.1
64.0
64.4
63.7
63.5
60.9
58.1

96.6
94.5
92.7
92.2
91.5
91.6
90.8
89.8
90.9
90.3
90.0
87.6

88.8
88.7
87.9
87.1

mm

ry
3

3 480
2 820
2 790
2 300
2 170
1 940
1 710
1 470
1 240
1 020

7 870
6 470
5 370
4 920
4 550
4 440
3 920
3 530
3 350
2 980
2 550
2 240

3 870
3 370
3 000
2 570

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

439 000
246 000
136 000
80 500
58 900
45 200
35 000
26 800
21 900
17 300
14 400
11 900

71 700
44 000
42 900
27 000
23 300
17 200
12 600
8 350
5 820
3 900

185 000
116 000
73 500
59 000
48 600
45 300
33 100
25 400
21 400
15 900
10 300
7 640

31 000
21 400
15 700
10 300

10 mm

401 000
294 000
220 000
172 000
149 000
132 000
118 000
107 000
98 700
88 500
81 900
75 500

82 300
64 700
64 100
51 500
48 400
43 200
37 700
32 200
26 700
21 500

268 000
212 000
171 000
155 000
142 000
138 000
120 000
107 000
102 000
89 600
76 100
66 000

144 000
124 000
109 000
92 900

10 mm

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

7 660 108 12 200


6 000 104
9 490
4 730 102
7 420
3 850 99.9 6 020
3 410 98.8 5 310
3 090 98.2 4 800
2 800 97.5 4 340
2 550 97.3 3 950
2 370 97.0 3 670
2 160 95.8 3 330
2 010 95.2 3 110
1 870 94.6 2 880

2 130
1 740
1 730
1 430
1 350
1 220
1 080
933
783
636

4 950
4 090
3 410
3 130
2 900
2 830
2 510
2 260
2 160
1 930
1 660
1 450

2 470
2 170
1 930
1 660

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

1 056
1 036
1 036
1 020
1 016
1 008
1 000
990
980
970

1 092
1 068
1 048
1 040
1 032
1 030
1 020
1 012
1 008
1 000
990
982

1 118
1 108
1 100
1 090

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

1 188.7 1 066
966.3 1 028
783.3
996
653.1
972
585.1
960
533.9
950
487.7
942
447.2
933
418.1
928
387.0
921
364.6
916
342.4
912

584.6
493.9
486.2
414.3
392.7
349.4
314.3
272.3
248.7
222.0

883.4
749.8
641.3
590.9
554.7
539.4
482.9
442.5
412.2
371.2
320.9
296.4

497.8
434.1
391.6
342.6

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

457
446
437
431
427
425
422
423
422
420
419
418

314
309
308
304
303
302
300
300
300
300

424
417
412
409
408
407
404
402
402
400
400
400

405
402
400
400

mm

109.0
89.9
73.9
62.0
55.9
51.1
47.0
42.7
39.9
36.6
34.3
32.0

64.0
54.0
54.1
46.0
43.9
40.0
35.9
31.0
26.0
21.1

82.0
70.1
59.9
55.9
52.1
51.1
46.0
41.9
40.0
36.1
31.0
27.1

45.0
40.1
36.1
31.0

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

60.5
50.0
40.9
34.5
31.0
28.4
25.9
24.0
22.5
21.3
20.3
19.3

36.1
31.0
30.0
25.9
24.4
21.1
19.1
16.5
16.5
16.0

45.5
39.1
34.0
31.0
29.5
28.4
25.4
23.6
21.1
19.0
16.5
16.5

25.9
22.1
20.1
18.0

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

1 188
967
784
653
585
534
488
446
417
387
365
342

584
494
486
415
393
350
314
272
249
222

883
748
642
591
554
539
483
443
412
371
321
296

499
433
390
343

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

198
198
198
198
198
198
198
200
200
199
199
199

139
139
139
139
139
140
140
142
142
142

189
189
189
189
189
189
189
189
190
191
192
192

190
190
190
191

mm

785
785
785
785
785
785
785
785
785
785
784
785

865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865

865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865
865

985
985
985
985

mm

141
121
105
94
87
83
79
74
71
68
66
64

96
86
86
78
75
72
67
63
58
53

114
102
91
87
84
83
78
73
72
68
63
59

67
62
58
53

mm

Distances

60
55
50
47
46
44
43
42
41
41
40
40

48
46
45
43
42
41
40
38
38
38

53
50
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
38
38

33
31
30
29

mm

k1

848
848
848
848
848
848
848
848
848
848
847
848

928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928

928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928
928

1 028
1 028
1 028
1 028

mm

d-2t

3.84
3.74
3.66
3.60
3.57
3.54
3.52
3.51
3.50
3.48
3.47
3.46

3.30
3.25
3.24
3.20
3.20
3.18
3.16
3.15
3.13
3.11

3.79
3.73
3.68
3.65
3.64
3.63
3.61
3.58
3.58
3.56
3.55
3.53

3.80
3.78
3.76
3.74

Total

3.38
3.29
3.22
3.17
3.14
3.12
3.10
3.09
3.08
3.06
3.05
3.04

2.98
2.94
2.94
2.90
2.89
2.88
2.86
2.85
2.83
2.81

3.37
3.31
3.26
3.25
3.23
3.22
3.20
3.18
3.18
3.16
3.15
3.13

3.40
3.38
3.36
3.34

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-41

W36x798
W36x650
W36x527
W36x439
W36x393
W36x359
W36x328
W36x300
W36x280
W36x260
W36x245
W36x230

W40x392
W40x331
W40x327
W40x278
W40x264
W40x235
W40x211
W40x183
W40x167
W40x149

W40x593
W40x503
W40x431
W40x397
W40x372
W40x362
W40x324
W40x297
W40x277
W40x249
W40x215
W40x199

W44x335
W44x290
W44x262
W44x230

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W1100 - W920

5.18
4.65
4.26
3.85
3.53
3.24
2.94

2.46
2.22
2.07
1.90
1.73

5.72
4.76
4.26
3.82
3.44
3.09
2.79
2.54

2.16
1.93
1.81
1.70
1.57
1.44
1.31

W840
x527
x473
x433
x392
x359
x329
x299

W840
x251
x226
x210
x193
x176

W760
x582
x484
x434
x389
x350
x314
x284
x257

W760
x220
x196
x185
x173
x161
x147
x134

28 100
25 100
23 500
22 100
20 400
18 700
17 000

74 300
61 800
55 300
49 600
44 600
40 200
36 300
32 900

31 900
28 900
26 800
24 700
22 400

67 300
60 400
55 300
50 000
45 800
42 000
38 200

48 600
44 000
39 800
36 800
34 600
32 300
30 400
28 600
25 600

mm

Area

Ix

2 780
2 400
2 230
2 060
1 860
1 660
1 500

8 620
6 990
6 190
5 450
4 870
4 290
3 830
3 430

3 860
3 400
3 110
2 780
2 460

9 150
8 130
7 360
6 600
5 920
5 360
4 800

6 970
6 260
5 480
5 050
4 720
4 380
4 060
3 770
3 250

10 mm

7 140
6 240
5 820
5 400
4 900
4 410
4 010

20 400
17 000
15 200
13 600
12 200
10 900
9 820
8 880

9 000
7 990
7 340
6 630
5 900

20 300
18 200
16 600
15 000
13 600
12 400
11 200

14 700
13 300
11 800
10 900
10 200
9 520
8 880
8 270
7 200

10 mm

Sx

315
309
308
305
302
298
297

341
336
334
332
330
327
325
323

348
343
340
336
331

369
367
365
363
359
357
355

379
377
371
370
369
368
366
363
356

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-42

8 190
7 170
6 690
6 210
5 660
5 100
4 630

23 800
19 500
17 400
15 500
13 900
12 300
11 100
9 970

10 300
9 160
8 430
7 620
6 810

23 300
20 800
18 900
17 000
15 400
14 000
12 700

17 000
15 300
13 600
12 600
11 800
11 000
10 200
9 540
8 360

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

3.74
3.39
3.07
2.83
2.67
2.49
2.34
2.20
1.98

kN/m

W920
x381
x345
x313
x289
x271
x253
x238
x223
x201

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W920 - W760

Iy
4

94.4
81.7
75.1
68.7
60.7
52.9
47.7

644
517
455
399
355
316
280
250

129
114
103
90.3
78.2

607
537
484
430
389
349
312

219
195
170
156
145
134
123
112
94.4

10 mm

58.0
57.1
56.5
55.7
54.5
53.1
53.0

93.2
91.4
90.7
89.8
89.1
88.7
87.9
87.2

63.6
62.8
61.8
60.5
59.1

95.0
94.3
93.5
92.7
92.1
91.1
90.4

67.1
66.6
65.4
65.2
64.8
64.3
63.6
62.7
60.7

mm

ry
3

1 110
959
884
810
720
631
568

5 080
4 120
3 650
3 210
2 870
2 540
2 260
2 020

1 380
1 210
1 100
971
844

4 620
4 100
3 710
3 310
2 980
2 690
2 410

2 240
2 000
1 750
1 600
1 490
1 370
1 270
1 160
982

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

6 050
4 040
3 330
2 690
2 070
1 560
1 180

72 200
42 800
31 300
22 500
16 800
11 800
8 750
6 510

7 350
5 140
4 050
3 050
2 220

47 800
35 100
27 000
20 300
15 100
11 600
8 660

22 000
16 500
11 600
9 230
7 700
6 270
5 150
4 220
2 910

10 mm

13 200
11 300
10 300
9 420
8 280
7 160
6 430

98 300
76 800
66 800
57 800
50 800
44 700
39 300
34 800

22 100
19 300
17 300
15 100
13 000

110 000
95 800
85 500
75 300
67 400
60 000
53 200

45 100
39 800
34 300
31 300
28 900
26 500
24 300
22 100
18 400

10 mm

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

710
610
563
515
457
399
361

3 250
2 650
2 350
2 070
1 860
1 640
1 470
1 310

884
774
700
618
536

2 970
2 640
2 390
2 140
1 930
1 740
1 560

1 410
1 270
1 100
1 020
946
874
806
738
621

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

220.2
196.8
184.8
173.6
160.4
147.1
133.2

582.9
485.3
434.4
389.2
350.3
315.3
284.8
258.5

250.6
226.6
210.8
193.5
176.0

528.2
473.8
433.8
392.2
359.9
330.0
299.9

381.5
345.2
312.8
288.6
271.7
253.7
238.3
224.3
201.3

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

779
770
766
762
758
753
750

843
823
813
803
795
786
779
773

859
851
846
840
835

903
893
885
877
868
862
855

951
943
932
927
923
919
915
911
903

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

266
268
267
267
266
265
264

396
390
387
385
382
384
382
381

292
294
293
292
292

409
406
404
401
403
401
400

310
308
309
308
307
306
305
304
304

mm

30.0
25.4
23.6
21.6
19.3
17.0
15.5

62.0
52.1
47.0
41.9
38.1
33.4
30.1
27.1

31.0
26.8
24.4
21.7
18.8

53.1
48.0
43.9
39.9
35.6
32.4
29.2

43.9
39.9
34.5
32.0
30.0
27.9
25.9
23.9
20.1

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thickness
.....
t
b

16.5
15.6
14.9
14.4
13.8
13.2
11.9

34.5
29.0
25.9
23.6
21.1
19.7
18.0
16.6

17.0
16.1
15.4
14.7
14.0

29.5
26.4
24.4
22.1
21.1
19.7
18.2

24.4
22.1
21.1
19.4
18.4
17.3
16.5
15.9
15.2

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

220
196
185
173
161
147
134

582
484
434
389
350
314
284
257

251
226
210
193
176

527
473
433
392
359
329
299

381
345
313
289
271
253
238
223
201

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

125
126
126
126
126
126
126

181
181
181
181
180
182
182
182

138
139
139
139
139

190
190
190
189
191
191
191

143
143
144
144
144
144
144
144
144

mm

675
676
675
675
676
675
675

676
676
676
676
676
676
676
676

753
754
754
753
754

754
754
754
754
754
754
754

820
820
819
819
819
820
820
820
819

mm

52
47
45
43
41
39
37

84
74
69
63
60
55
52
49

53
49
46
44
41

75
70
65
61
57
54
51

66
62
56
54
52
50
48
46
42

mm

Distances

29
28
28
28
27
27
26

37
35
33
32
31
30
29
28

29
28
28
28
27

35
33
32
31
31
30
29

33
31
31
30
30
29
29
28
28

mm

k1

719
719
719
719
719
719
719

719
719
719
719
719
719
719
719

797
797
797
797
797

797
797
797
797
797
797
797

863
863
863
863
863
863
863
863
863

mm

d-2t

2.59
2.58
2.57
2.56
2.55
2.54
2.53

3.20
3.15
3.12
3.10
3.08
3.07
3.05
3.04

2.85
2.85
2.83
2.82
2.81

3.38
3.36
3.34
3.31
3.31
3.29
3.27

3.09
3.07
3.06
3.05
3.04
3.03
3.02
3.01
2.99

Total

2.32
2.31
2.30
2.30
2.29
2.27
2.27

2.81
2.76
2.74
2.71
2.69
2.68
2.67
2.66

2.56
2.55
2.54
2.53
2.52

2.97
2.95
2.93
2.91
2.90
2.89
2.87

2.78
2.77
2.75
2.74
2.73
2.72
2.71
2.70
2.69

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-43

W30x148
W30x132
W30x124
W30x116
W30x108
W30x99
W30x90

W30x391
W30x326
W30x292
W30x261
W30x235
W30x211
W30x191
W30x173

W33x169
W33x152
W33x141
W33x130
W33x118

W33x354
W33x318
W33x291
W33x263
W33x241
W33x221
W33x201

W36x256
W36x232
W36x210
W36x194
W36x182
W36x170
W36x160
W36x150
W36x135

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W920 - W760

1.88
1.67
1.49
1.37
1.23

5.41
4.89
4.46
4.08
3.65
3.34
3.01
2.80
2.56
2.37
2.14
1.92
1.71
1.52

1.51
1.37
1.23
1.11
0.997
0.882
0.815

W690
x192
x170
x152
x140
x125

W610
x551
x498
x455
x415
x372
x341
x307
x285
x262
x241
x217
x195
x174
x155

W610
x153
x140
x125
x113
x101
x91
x84

Ix

19 600
17 900
15 900
14 400
13 000
11 500
10 600

70 200
63 500
57 900
52 900
47 400
43 400
39 100
36 300
33 300
30 800
27 800
24 900
22 200
19 700

24 400
21 600
19 400
17 800
16 000

10 mm

1 250
1 120
985
875
764
657
603

5 570
4 950
4 440
4 000
3 530
3 180
2 840
2 610
2 360
2 150
1 910
1 680
1 470
1 290

1 980
1 700
1 510
1 360
1 190

102 000 10 600


69 900
6 730
63 800
6 060
58 400
5 470
53 400
4 950
49 000
4 490
44 700
4 030
41 300
3 710
36 800
3 260
33 800
2 920
30 700
2 630
27 900
2 360

mm

Area

4 020
3 630
3 220
2 880
2 530
2 200
2 020

15 700
14 200
12 900
11 800
10 600
9 630
8 690
8 060
7 360
6 780
6 070
5 400
4 780
4 220

5 640
4 910
4 380
3 980
3 500

25 700
17 400
15 900
14 500
13 300
12 200
11 100
10 300
9 140
8 270
7 490
6 790

10 mm

Sx

253
250
249
246
243
239
239

282
279
277
275
273
271
269
268
266
264
262
260
257
256

285
280
279
276
272

322
310
308
306
305
303
300
300
298
294
292
291

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-44

4 600
4 150
3 670
3 290
2 900
2 520
2 320

18 600
16 700
15 100
13 700
12 200
11 100
9 930
9 170
8 350
7 670
6 850
6 070
5 360
4 730

6 460
5 620
5 000
4 550
4 010

30 900
20 400
18 500
16 800
15 300
14 000
12 600
11 700
10 300
9 330
8 430
7 610

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

7.87
5.38
4.91
4.49
4.11
3.77
3.44
3.18
2.84
2.61
2.36
2.15

kN/m

W690
x802
x548
x500
x457
x419
x384
x350
x323
x289
x265
x240
x217

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W690 - W610

Iy
4

50.0
45.1
39.3
34.3
29.5
24.8
22.6

484
426
381
343
302
271
240
221
198
184
163
142
124
108

76.4
66.2
57.8
51.7
44.1

875
543
487
439
395
357
319
294
256
231
206
185

10 mm

50.5
50.3
49.7
48.7
47.7
46.5
46.2

83.0
81.9
81.1
80.5
79.8
79.0
78.2
77.9
77.2
77.4
76.7
75.6
74.7
73.9

56.0
55.3
54.6
53.9
52.5

92.5
88.1
87.4
86.7
86.0
85.3
84.4
84.4
83.4
82.7
82.0
81.5

mm

ry
3

J
4

10 mm

682
613
535
469
404
342
311

4 380
3 890
3 500
3 160
2 800
2 520
2 240
2 070
1 870
1 730
1 530
1 340
1 170
1 020

941
809
710
636
546

4 470
3 990
3 450
2 990
2 550
2 120
1 920

49 900
43 100
37 900
33 600
29 100
25 800
22 500
20 500
18 300
16 800
14 700
12 700
10 900
9 450

8 680
7 410
6 420
5 720
4 830

119 000
68 200
60 300
53 600
47 700
42 600
37 600
34 400
29 600
26 400
23 400
20 800

10 mm

Cw
9

Check availability

2 950
2 180
1 540
1 120
781
531
420

83 800
63 200
48 800
37 700
27 700
21 300
15 900
12 800
9 900
7 700
5 600
3 970
2 800
1 950

4 620
3 050
2 200
1 670
1 180

7 150 206 000


4 570
70 700
4 110
54 600
3 720
42 300
3 370
33 000
3 050
25 700
2 740
19 500
2 530
15 700
2 220
11 200
1 990
8 340
1 790
6 270
1 610
4 720

10 mm

Zy
3

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

437
392
343
300
259
219
200

2 790
2 480
2 240
2 030
1 800
1 630
1 450
1 340
1 210
1 120
995
871
761
666

602
517
455
407
349

4 520
2 920
2 640
2 390
2 170
1 970
1 770
1 640
1 440
1 290
1 160
1 040

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

153.6
140.1
125.1
113.4
101.7
89.9
83.1

551.1
498.2
454.1
415.5
372.3
340.4
307.3
285.3
261.1
241.7
217.9
195.6
174.3
154.9

191.4
169.9
152.1
139.8
125.6

802.6
548.6
500.5
458.2
419.1
384.7
351.0
324.4
289.1
265.7
241.1
218.9

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

623
617
612
608
603
598
596

711
699
689
679
669
661
653
647
641
635
628
622
616
611

702
693
688
684
678

826
772
762
752
744
736
728
722
714
706
701
695

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

229
230
229
228
228
227
226

347
343
340
338
335
333
330
329
327
329
328
327
325
324

254
256
254
254
253

387
372
369
367
364
362
360
359
356
358
356
355

mm

24.9
22.2
19.6
17.3
14.9
12.7
11.7

69.1
63.0
57.9
53.1
48.0
43.9
39.9
37.1
34.0
31.0
27.7
24.4
21.6
19.0

27.9
23.6
21.1
18.9
16.3

89.9
63.0
57.9
53.1
49.0
45.0
40.9
38.1
34.0
30.2
27.4
24.8

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

14.0
13.1
11.9
11.2
10.5
9.7
9.0

38.6
35.1
32.0
29.5
26.4
24.4
22.1
20.6
19.0
17.9
16.5
15.4
14.0
12.7

15.5
14.5
13.1
12.4
11.7

50.0
35.1
32.0
29.5
26.9
24.9
23.1
21.1
19.0
18.4
16.8
15.4

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

153
140
125
113
101
91
84

551
498
455
415
372
341
307
285
262
241
217
195
174
155

192
170
152
140
125

802
548
500
457
419
384
350
323
289
265
240
217

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

108
108
109
108
109
109
109

154
154
154
154
154
154
154
154
154
156
156
156
156
156

119
121
120
121
121

169
168
169
169
169
169
168
169
169
170
170
170

mm

530
529
529
530
530
529
529

529
529
530
529
529
530
530
529
529
529
529
530
529
529

603
602
602
603
602

603
602
603
602
602
602
603
602
602
602
603
602

mm

47
44
41
39
37
35
34

91
85
80
75
70
66
62
59
56
53
50
46
43
41

50
45
43
41
38

112
85
80
75
71
67
63
60
56
52
49
47

mm

Distances

27
27
26
26
26
25
25

40
38
36
35
34
33
31
31
30
29
29
28
27
27

28
28
27
27
26

45
38
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
30
29
28

mm

k1

573
573
573
573
573
573
573

573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573
573

646
646
646
646
645

646
646
646
646
646
646
646
646
646
646
646
645

mm

d-2t

2.13
2.13
2.12
2.11
2.10
2.08
2.08

2.73
2.70
2.67
2.65
2.63
2.61
2.58
2.57
2.55
2.55
2.54
2.52
2.50
2.49

2.39
2.38
2.37
2.36
2.34

3.10
2.96
2.94
2.91
2.89
2.87
2.85
2.84
2.81
2.81
2.79
2.78

Total

1.91
1.90
1.89
1.88
1.87
1.86
1.85

2.39
2.36
2.33
2.31
2.29
2.27
2.25
2.24
2.23
2.22
2.21
2.19
2.18
2.17

2.14
2.13
2.11
2.11
2.09

2.71
2.59
2.57
2.55
2.53
2.51
2.49
2.48
2.46
2.45
2.44
2.42

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

2
Surface Area (m )
per metre of length

6-45

W24x103
W24x94
W24x84
W24x76
W24x68
W24x61
W24x56

W24x370
W24x335
W24x306
W24x279
W24x250
W24x229
W24x207
W24x192
W24x176
W24x162
W24x146
W24x131
W24x117
W24x104

W27x129
W27x114
W27x102
W27x94
W27x84

W27x539
W27x368
W27x336
W27x307
W27x281
W27x258
W27x235
W27x217
W27x194
W27x178
W27x161
W27x146

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W690 - W610

2.94
2.67
2.42
2.15
1.93
1.78
1.62
1.48

1.36
1.21
1.07
0.995
0.907
0.806
0.702

0.831
0.733
0.645

2.55
2.30
2.09
1.90
1.74
1.55
1.42
1.26
1.11

1.04
0.947
0.876
0.804
0.728
0.659
0.588

W530
x300
x272
x248
x219
x196
x182
x165
x150

W530
x138
x123
x109
x101
x92
x82
x72

W530
x85
x74
x66

W460
x260
x235
x213
x193
x177
x158
x144
x128
x113

W460
x106
x97
x89
x82
x74
x67
x61

13 500
12 300
11 400
10 400
9 450
8 560
7 640

33 100
29 900
27 100
24 600
22 600
20 100
18 400
16 400
14 400

10 800
9 520
8 370

17 600
15 700
13 900
12 900
11 800
10 500
9 120

38 200
34 600
31 400
27 900
25 000
23 100
21 100
19 200

11 800
10 500

mm

Area

Ix

488
445
410
370
333
295
254

1 440
1 270
1 140
1 020
910
796
726
637
556

485
411
351

861
761
667
617
552
477
400

2 210
1 970
1 770
1 510
1 340
1 240
1 110
1 010

651
565

10 mm

2 080
1 910
1 770
1 610
1 460
1 300
1 130

5 650
5 080
4 620
4 190
3 780
3 350
3 080
2 730
2 400

1 810
1 550
1 340

3 140
2 800
2 480
2 300
2 070
1 810
1 520

7 550
6 840
6 220
5 390
4 840
4 480
4 060
3 710

2 160
1 880

10 mm

Sx

190
190
190
188
188
186
182

208
206
205
204
201
199
199
197
196

212
208
205

221
220
219
219
217
213
209

241
239
238
233
231
231
230
229

235
232

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-46

2 390
2 180
2 010
1 830
1 650
1 470
1 290

6 530
5 840
5 270
4 750
4 280
3 780
3 450
3 050
2 670

2 100
1 810
1 560

3 610
3 210
2 830
2 620
2 360
2 060
1 750

8 670
7 810
7 060
6 110
5 460
5 040
4 550
4 150

2 530
2 210

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

0.910
0.808

kN/m

W610
x92
x82

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W610 - W460

Iy
4

25.1
22.8
20.9
18.6
16.6
14.5
12.2

163
145
129
115
105
91.4
83.6
73.3
63.3

12.6
10.4
8.57

38.7
33.8
29.5
26.9
23.8
20.3
16.2

225
202
180
157
139
127
114
103

14.4
12.1

10 mm

43.2
43.1
42.9
42.2
41.9
41.2
39.9

70.1
69.5
69.1
68.5
68.2
67.4
67.4
66.9
66.3

34.2
33.1
32.0

46.9
46.4
46.1
45.6
44.9
44.0
42.1

76.7
76.4
75.7
75.0
74.4
74.2
73.4
73.2

34.9
34.0

mm

ry
3

405
368
339
303
271
238
200

1 740
1 550
1 400
1 250
1 130
989
906
796
691

242
200
166

569
499
437
400
355
303
244

2 180
1 960
1 760
1 520
1 350
1 240
1 110
1 010

259
219

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

1 260
1 140
1 040
918
813
708
587

8 950
7 790
6 890
6 060
5 440
4 670
4 230
3 670
3 150

849
692
565

2 670
2 310
2 000
1 820
1 590
1 340
1 060

16 600
14 700
13 000
11 000
9 640
8 820
7 790
7 030

1 250
1 040

10 mm

Cw
9

Check availability

1 460
1 130
907
691
517
372
256

14 100
10 500
7 970
6 030
4 410
3 120
2 440
1 720
1 180

737
480
320

2 500
1 800
1 260
1 020
762
518
334

17 000
12 800
9 770
6 420
4 700
3 740
2 830
2 160

738
510

10 mm

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

259
237
218
195
175
153
129

1 130
1 010
909
816
735
643
591
520
452

152
125
104

362
319
280
256
228
194
156

1 410
1 270
1 140
986
877
808
726
659

161
136

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

105.8
96.6
89.3
81.9
74.2
67.2
60.0

260.0
234.8
212.8
193.3
177.3
157.7
144.6
128.4
113.1

84.7
74.7
65.7

138.3
123.2
109.0
101.4
92.5
82.1
71.6

299.5
271.9
246.6
218.9
196.5
181.7
165.3
150.6

92.7
82.3

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

469
466
463
460
457
454
450

509
501
495
489
482
476
472
467
463

535
529
525

549
544
539
537
533
528
524

585
577
571
560
554
551
546
543

603
599

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

194
193
192
191
190
190
189

289
287
285
283
286
284
283
282
280

166
166
165

214
212
211
210
209
209
207

319
318
315
318
316
315
313
312

179
178

mm

20.6
19.0
17.7
16.0
14.5
12.7
10.8

40.4
36.6
33.5
30.5
26.9
23.9
22.1
19.6
17.3

16.5
13.6
11.4

23.6
21.2
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.3
10.9

41.4
37.6
34.5
29.2
26.3
24.4
22.2
20.3

15.0
12.8

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

12.6
11.4
10.5
9.9
9.0
8.5
8.1

22.6
20.6
18.5
17.0
16.6
15.0
13.6
12.2
10.8

10.3
9.7
8.9

14.7
13.1
11.6
10.9
10.2
9.5
8.9

23.1
21.1
19.0
18.3
16.5
15.2
14.0
12.7

10.9
10.0

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

106
97
89
82
74
67
61

260
235
213
193
177
158
144
128
113

85
74
66

138
123
109
101
92
82
72

300
272
248
219
196
182
165
150

92
82

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

91
91
91
91
91
91
90

133
133
133
133
135
135
135
135
135

78
78
78

100
99
100
100
99
100
99

148
148
148
150
150
150
150
150

84
84

mm

394
395
394
395
395
395
395

385
384
384
384
385
385
384
384
385

469
468
469

468
468
468
469
468
468
469

459
458
458
458
458
459
458
459

530
530

mm

37
36
34
33
31
29
28

62
58
55
52
49
46
44
41
39

33
30
28

40
38
36
34
32
30
28

63
59
56
51
48
46
44
42

37
34

mm

Distances

22
21
20
20
20
19
19

32
31
30
29
29
28
27
26
26

20
20
20

23
22
21
21
20
20
20

32
31
30
29
29
28
27
27

25
25

mm

k1

428
428
428
428
428
429
428

428
428
428
428
428
428
428
428
428

502
502
502

502
502
501
502
502
501
502

502
502
502
502
501
502
502
502

573
573

mm

d-2t

1.69
1.68
1.67
1.66
1.66
1.65
1.64

2.13
2.11
2.09
2.08
2.07
2.06
2.05
2.04
2.02

1.71
1.70
1.69

1.92
1.91
1.90
1.89
1.88
1.87
1.86

2.40
2.38
2.36
2.36
2.34
2.33
2.32
2.31

1.90
1.89

Total

1.49
1.49
1.48
1.47
1.47
1.46
1.45

1.84
1.82
1.81
1.79
1.79
1.77
1.77
1.76
1.74

1.55
1.54
1.53

1.71
1.70
1.69
1.68
1.67
1.66
1.65

2.08
2.07
2.05
2.04
2.02
2.02
2.00
2.00

1.72
1.71

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

2
Surface Area (m )
per metre of length

6-47

W18x71
W18x65
W18x60
W18x55
W18x50
W18x45
W18x41

W18x175
W18x158
W18x143
W18x130
W18x119
W18x106
W18x97
W18x86
W18x76

W21x57
W21x50
W21x44

W21x93
W21x83
W21x73
W21x68
W21x62
W21x55
W21x48

W21x201
W21x182
W21x166
W21x147
W21x132
W21x122
W21x111
W21x101

W24x62
W24x55

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W610 - W460

Ix

171
170
169
169
165

180
179
178
177

20 900
18 900
17 000
15 300
13 700
12 400

207
203
198
194
190
186

773 163
634 159

1 510
1 330
1 200
1 060
924

2 900
2 560
2 230
1 950

Zx

27 200
24 300
21 600
19 300
17 200
15 300

885
730

1 730
1 510
1 360
1 190
1 050

3 280
2 890
2 490
2 160

1 490
1 280
1 090

mm 10 mm

rx

1 290 184
1 120 183
943 179

10 mm

Sx

Iy

4 630
4 280
3 950
3 630
3 250
2 940
2 640
2 380
2 120
1 940
1 760
1 570
1 430

8 650
7 740
6 940
6 200
5 550
4 990

73.4
57.7

199
173
154
135
114

586
513
439
381

122
104
83.4

10 mm

Sy
3

110
109
108
108
107
106
105
104
103
103
102
102
101

119
117
116
114
112
111

29.5
28.4

40.8
40.4
40.0
39.9
38.5

63.6
62.9
62.3
62.0

32.8
32.4
30.9

mm

ry
3

7 120
6 570
6 050
5 550
4 980
4 490
4 030
3 630
3 240
2 960
2 680
2 390
2 180

13 400
12 000
10 700
9 560
8 550
7 680

115
90.6

310
269
239
209
177

902
788
673
583

192
163
131

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

138 000
114 000
92 500
74 000
56 500
43 400
32 900
24 800
18 500
14 500
11 100
8 190
6 330

605 000
469 000
364 000
279 000
214 000
165 000

192
111

926
637
469
328
226

3 420
2 410
1 610
1 090

509
335
210

10 mm

38 700
34 800
31 000
27 700
23 900
20 800
18 200
15 900
13 800
12 300
11 000
9 500
8 520

96 700
82 000
69 200
58 900
50 200
43 100

197
154

717
614
540
468
388

3 200
2 730
2 300
1 960

463
388
306

10 mm

Cw
9

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

983
902
825
754
670
601
536
481
426
388
350
310
283

1 960
1 730
1 530
1 360
1 200
1 070

5.14
4.04

18.0
15.6
13.8
12.0
10.1

77.7
67.4
57.3
49.6

9.41
7.96
6.34

10 mm

6-48

2 740 11 600 184 14 200


2 500 10 800 182 13 100
2 260 9 940 180 12 100
2 050 9 170 178 11 000
1 800 8 280 175 9 880
1 600 7 510 172 8 880
1 410 6 790 170 7 970
1 250 6 140 168 7 140
1 100 5 530 166 6 370
997 5 070 165 5 810
894 4 620 163 5 260
788 4 150 162 4 690
712 3 790 161 4 260

5 960
5 190
4 500
3 920
3 420
2 990

156
127

315
275
246
216
186

625
545
468
404

297
255
212

10 mm

Axis Y-Y

When subject to tension, bolted connections


are preferred for these sections.

80 800
75 500
70 100
64 900
59 000
53 700
48 700
44 200
39 900
36 600
33 500
30 100
27 600

139 000
126 000
115 000
104 000
94 800
86 300

5 890
4 990

10 800
9 550
8 600
7 580
6 810

19 200
17 000
14 800
12 900

8 730
7 590
6 630

mm

Area

Axis X-X

Torsional Warping
Constant Constant

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

6.22
5.81
5.40
5.00
4.54
4.14
3.75
3.40
3.07
2.82
2.58
2.32
2.12

0.454
0.385

W410
x46
x39

W360
x634
x592
x551
x509
x463
x421
x382
x347
x314
x287
x262
x237
x216

0.834
0.735
0.662
0.584
0.524

W410
x85
x74
x67
x60
x54

10.7
9.72
8.85
8.03
7.30
6.65

1.48
1.31
1.14
0.992

W410
x149
x132
x114
x100

W360
x1086
x990
x900
x818
x744
x677

0.672
0.584
0.510

kN/m

W460
x68
x60
x52

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W460 - W360
a

634.3
592.6
550.6
509.5
462.8
421.7
382.4
347.0
313.4
287.6
262.7
236.3
216.3

1 087.9
991.0
902.2
819.0
744.3
677.8

46.2
39.2

85.0
74.9
67.5
59.5
53.4

150.8
133.6
116.0
101.1

68.5
59.6
52.0

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

474
465
455
446
435
425
416
407
399
393
387
380
375

569
550
531
514
498
483

403
399

417
413
410
407
403

431
425
420
415

459
455
450

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

11.2
8.8

18.2
16.0
14.4
12.8
10.9

25.0
22.2
19.3
16.9

15.4
13.3
10.8

mm

424
421
418
416
412
409
406
404
401
399
398
395
394

77.1
72.3
67.6
62.7
57.4
52.6
48.0
43.7
39.6
36.6
33.3
30.2
27.7

454 125.0
448 115.0
442 106.0
437
97.0
432
88.9
428
81.5

140
140

181
180
179
178
177

265
263
261
260

154
153
152

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

634
592
551
509
463
421
382
347
314
287
262
237
216

1 086
990
900
818
744
677

46
39

85
74
67
60
54

149
132
114
100

68
60
52

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

47.6
45.0
42.0
39.1
35.8
32.8
29.8
27.2
24.9
22.6
21.1
18.9
17.3

78.0
71.9
65.9
60.5
55.6
51.2

7.0
6.4

10.9
9.7
8.8
7.7
7.5

14.9
13.3
11.6
10.0

9.1
8.0
7.6

mm

Web
Thickness
w

188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188

188
188
188
188
188
188

67
67

85
85
85
85
85

125
125
125
125

72
73
72

mm

257
257
257
258
257
257
257
257
257
257
257
257
257

256
257
256
257
257
257

347
348

347
348
348
348
348

337
337
338
338

395
395
395

mm

109
104
99
94
89
84
80
75
71
68
65
62
59

157
147
138
129
120
113

28
26

35
33
31
30
28

47
44
41
39

32
30
28

mm

Distances

54
53
51
50
48
46
45
44
42
41
41
39
39

69
66
63
60
58
56

19
18

21
20
20
19
19

28
27
26
25

20
19
19

mm

k1

320
320
320
321
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320

319
320
319
320
320
320

381
381

381
381
381
381
381

381
381
381
381

428
428
428

mm

d-2t

2.55
2.52
2.50
2.48
2.45
2.42
2.40
2.38
2.35
2.34
2.32
2.30
2.29

2.80
2.75
2.70
2.66
2.61
2.58

1.35
1.35

1.54
1.53
1.52
1.51
1.50

1.89
1.88
1.86
1.85

1.52
1.51
1.49

Total

2.12
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.03
2.01
1.99
1.97
1.95
1.94
1.93
1.91
1.90

2.34
2.30
2.26
2.22
2.18
2.15

1.21
1.21

1.36
1.35
1.34
1.33
1.32

1.63
1.61
1.60
1.59

1.36
1.35
1.34

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-49

W14x426
W14x398
W14x370
W14x342
W14x311
W14x283
W14x257
W14x233
W14x211
W14x193
W14x176
W14x159
W14x145

W14x730
W14x665
W14x605
W14x550
W14x500
W14x455

W16x31
W16x26

W16x57
W16x50
W16x45
W16x40
W16x36

W16x100
W16x89
W16x77
W16x67

W18x46
W18x40
W18x35

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W460 - W360

1.19
1.08
0.993
0.891

0.777
0.701
0.627

0.556
0.496
0.442

0.384
0.321

4.91
4.45
4.07
3.68
3.37
3.07

2.78
2.48
2.22
1.99
1.75
1.54
1.40
1.27
1.15
1.05
0.950

W360
x122
x110
x101
x91

W360
x79
x72
x64

W360
x57
x51
x45

W360
x39
x33

W310
x500
x454
x415
x375
x342
x313

W310
x283
x253
x226
x202
x179
x158
x143
x129
x118
x107
x97

36 000
32 200
28 900
25 800
22 800
20 100
18 200
16 500
15 000
13 600
12 300

63 800
57 800
52 900
47 700
43 700
39 900

4 980
4 170

7 220
6 450
5 730

10 100
9 100
8 140

15 500
14 000
12 900
11 600

25 000
22 800
20 600
18 800
17 100

mm

Area

Ix

787
682
596
520
445
386
348
308
275
248
222

1 690
1 480
1 300
1 130
1 010
896

102
82.7

161
141
122

226
201
178

365
331
301
267

636
575
516
463
415

10 mm

4 310
3 830
3 420
3 050
2 680
2 360
2 150
1 940
1 750
1 590
1 440

7 910
7 130
6 450
5 770
5 260
4 790

580
474

897
796
691

1 280
1 150
1 030

2 010
1 840
1 690
1 510

3 420
3 120
2 830
2 570
2 330

10 mm

Sx

148
146
144
142
140
139
138
137
136
135
134

163
160
157
154
152
150

143
141

149
148
146

150
149
148

154
154
153
152

159
159
158
157
156

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-50

5 100
4 490
3 980
3 510
3 050
2 670
2 420
2 160
1 950
1 770
1 590

9 880
8 820
7 900
7 000
6 330
5 720

662
542

1 010
894
779

1 430
1 280
1 140

2 270
2 060
1 880
1 680

3 840
3 480
3 140
2 840
2 560

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

1.93
1.76
1.59
1.45
1.31

kN/m

W360
x196
x179
x162
x147
x134

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W360 - W310

Iy

246
215
189
166
144
125
113
100
90.2
81.2
72.9

494
436
391
344
310
277

3.75
2.91

11.1
9.68
8.18

24.2
21.4
18.8

61.5
55.7
50.6
44.8

229
207
186
167
151

10 mm

82.6
81.6
81.0
80.2
79.5
78.9
78.6
78.0
77.6
77.2
76.9

88.0
86.8
86.0
84.8
84.2
83.3

27.4
26.4

39.3
38.8
37.8

48.9
48.5
48.1

63.0
63.0
62.7
62.3

95.5
95.2
94.8
94.3
94.0

mm

ry
3

2 340
2 060
1 830
1 610
1 400
1 220
1 110
991
893
806
725

4 490
4 000
3 610
3 210
2 910
2 620

91.7
71.8

200
174
148

362
322
284

732
664
605
538

1 860
1 680
1 520
1 370
1 240

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

20 400
14 800
10 800
7 740
5 380
3 780
2 870
2 130
1 600
1 220
912

101 000
77 200
59 500
44 900
34 900
27 000

151
85.9

334
238
160

811
601
436

2 110
1 600
1 250
914

5 140
3 910
2 940
2 230
1 680

10 mm

6 330
5 370
4 620
3 960
3 340
2 840
2 540
2 220
1 970
1 760
1 560

15 300
13 100
11 300
9 570
8 420
7 350

110
84.3

331
285
239

687
600
524

1 790
1 610
1 450
1 270

6 830
6 120
5 430
4 840
4 310

10 mm

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

1 530
1 350
1 190
1 050
919
805
729
652
588
531
478

2 910
2 600
2 340
2 080
1 890
1 700

58.6
45.8

129
113
95.7

236
210
186

478
435
397
353

1 220
1 110
1 000
904
817

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

283.0
252.9
226.8
202.6
178.8
157.4
143.1
129.6
117.5
106.9
96.8

500.4
454.0
415.1
374.8
343.3
313.3

39.1
32.8

56.7
50.6
45.0

79.2
71.5
63.9

121.7
110.2
101.2
90.8

196.5
179.2
162.0
147.5
134.0

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

365
356
348
341
333
327
323
318
314
311
308

427
415
403
391
382
374

353
349

358
355
352

354
350
347

363
360
357
353

372
368
364
360
356

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

322
319
317
315
313
310
309
308
307
306
305

340
336
334
330
328
325

128
127

172
171
171

205
204
203

257
256
255
254

374
373
371
370
369

mm

44.1
39.6
35.6
31.8
28.1
25.1
22.9
20.6
18.7
17.0
15.4

75.1
68.7
62.7
57.2
52.6
48.3

10.7
8.5

13.1
11.6
9.8

16.8
15.1
13.5

21.7
19.9
18.3
16.4

26.2
23.9
21.8
19.8
18.0

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

26.9
24.4
22.1
20.1
18.0
15.5
14.0
13.1
11.9
10.9
9.9

45.1
41.3
38.9
35.4
32.6
30.0

6.5
5.8

7.9
7.2
6.9

9.4
8.6
7.7

13.0
11.4
10.5
9.5

16.4
15.0
13.3
12.3
11.2

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

283
253
226
202
179
158
143
129
118
107
97

500
454
415
375
342
313

39
33

57
51
45

79
72
64

122
110
101
91

196
179
162
147
134

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

148
147
147
147
148
147
148
147
148
148
148

147
147
148
147
148
148

61
61

82
82
82

98
98
98

122
122
122
122

179
179
179
179
179

mm

233
233
233
234
233
233
234
233
233
233
234

233
234
234
233
233
234

298
299

298
298
299

277
276
276

276
277
277
277

257
257
257
257
257

mm

66
61
57
54
50
47
45
42
41
39
37

97
91
85
79
74
70

27
25

30
28
27

39
37
35

44
42
40
38

58
55
53
51
50

mm

Distances

34
33
31
30
29
28
27
27
26
26
25

43
41
40
38
37
35

18
18

19
19
19

25
25
24

27
26
26
25

38
38
37
36
36

mm

k1

277
277
277
277
277
277
277
277
277
277
277

277
278
278
277
277
277

332
332

332
332
332

320
320
320

320
320
320
320

320
320
320
320
320

mm

d-2t

1.96
1.94
1.92
1.90
1.88
1.86
1.85
1.84
1.83
1.82
1.82

2.12
2.09
2.06
2.03
2.01
1.99

1.21
1.19

1.39
1.38
1.37

1.51
1.50
1.49

1.73
1.72
1.71
1.70

2.21
2.20
2.19
2.18
2.17

Total

1.64
1.62
1.60
1.59
1.57
1.55
1.55
1.53
1.53
1.52
1.51

1.78
1.76
1.73
1.70
1.68
1.66

1.08
1.07

1.22
1.21
1.20

1.30
1.29
1.29

1.47
1.47
1.46
1.45

1.83
1.83
1.81
1.81
1.80

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-51

W12x190
W12x170
W12x152
W12x136
W12x120
W12x106
W12x96
W12x87
W12x79
W12x72
W12x65

W12x336
W12x305
W12x279
W12x252
W12x230
W12x210

W14x26
W14x22

W14x38
W14x34
W14x30

W14x53
W14x48
W14x43

W14x82
W14x74
W14x68
W14x61

W14x132
W14x120
W14x109
W14x99
W14x90

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W360 - W310

0.726
0.651
0.580

0.514
0.438
0.380
0.303

0.322
0.278
0.234
0.207

1.64
1.46
1.29
1.13
0.992
0.879
0.786
0.715

0.659
0.571
0.481

0.441
0.379
0.321
0.239

0.279
0.249
0.220
0.175

W310
x74
x67
x60

W310
x52
x45
x39
x31

W310
x33
x28
x24
x21

W250
x167
x149
x131
x115
x101
x89
x80
x73

W250
x67
x58
x49

W250
x45
x39
x33
x24

W250
x28
x25
x22
x18

3 630
3 230
2 850
2 270

5 720
4 920
4 170
3 110

8 550
7 420
6 250

21 300
19 000
16 700
14 600
12 900
11 400
10 200
9 280

4 180
3 610
3 040
2 690

6 670
5 690
4 940
3 930

9 430
8 450
7 530

11 000
10 100

mm

Area

Ix

40.0
34.2
28.9
22.4

71.1
60.1
48.9
34.7

104
87.3
70.6

300
259
221
189
164
143
126
113

65.0
54.3
42.7
37.0

119
99.2
85.1
65.4

164
144
128

199
177

10 mm

307
266
227
179

534
459
379
274

806
693
572

2 080
1 840
1 610
1 410
1 240
1 100
982
891

415
351
280
244

750
634
549
428

1 060
942
842

1 280
1 160

10 mm

Sx

105
103
101
99.3

111
110
108
106

110
108
106

119
117
115
114
113
112
111
110

125
123
119
117

134
132
131
129

132
131
130

134
133

mm

rx

Axis X-X

6-52

353
307
263
207

602
513
424
307

901
770
633

2 430
2 130
1 850
1 600
1 400
1 230
1 090
985

480
407
328
287

841
708
610
476

1 180
1 050
933

1 420
1 280

10 mm

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

0.847
0.774

kN/m

W310
x86
x79

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W310 - W250

Iy

1.78
1.49
1.23
0.913

7.03
5.94
4.73
3.26

22.2
18.8
15.1

98.8
86.2
74.5
64.1
55.5
48.4
43.1
38.8

1.92
1.58
1.16
0.983

10.3
8.55
7.27
5.44

23.4
20.7
18.3

44.5
39.9

10 mm

22.1
21.5
20.7
20.0

35.1
34.7
33.7
32.4

51.0
50.4
49.2

59.6
49.2
36.7
31.2

189
158
135
102

350
310
275

533
478

10 mm

Zy
3

54.7
46.2
38.1
28.6

146
124
99.5
69.0

332
283
228

68.1 1 140
67.4 1 000
66.8
870
66.2
753
65.6
656
65.1
574
65.0
513
64.6
463

21.4
20.9
19.5
19.1

39.2
38.8
38.4
37.2

49.9
49.5
49.3

63.6
63.0

mm

ry
J
4

27.7
23.0
18.7
13.8

113
93.4
73.2
49.5

324
268
211

1 630
1 390
1 160
976
829
713
623
553

43.8
35.6
25.7
21.7

238
195
164
121

505
439
384

961
847

10 mm

Cw
9

Check availability

96.7
65.2
43.4
22.4

261
169
98.5
39.7

625
409
241

6 310
4 510
3 120
2 130
1 490
1 040
757
575

122
75.7
42.5
29.4

308
191
126
61.3

718
522
378

877
657

10 mm

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

34.8
29.2
24.0
18.1

95.1
80.8
64.7
44.9

218
186
150

746
656
571
495
432
378
338
306

37.6
31.0
22.9
19.5

123
103
88.1
66.4

229
203
180

351
314

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

28.5
25.3
22.4
17.9

44.9
38.7
32.7
24.4

67.1
58.2
49.0

167.4
148.9
131.1
114.8
101.2
89.6
80.1
72.9

32.8
28.4
23.8
21.1

52.4
44.6
38.7
30.9

74.0
66.3
59.1

86.4
78.9

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

260
257
254
251

266
262
258
253

257
252
247

289
282
275
269
264
260
256
253

313
309
305
303

318
313
310
306

310
306
303

310
306

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

102
102
102
101

148
147
146
145

204
203
202

265
263
261
259
257
256
255
254

102
102
101
101

167
166
165
164

205
204
203

254
254

mm

10.0
8.4
6.9
5.3

13.0
11.2
9.1
6.4

15.7
13.5
11.0

31.8
28.4
25.1
22.1
19.6
17.3
15.6
14.2

10.8
8.9
6.7
5.7

13.2
11.2
9.7
7.4

16.3
14.6
13.1

16.3
14.6

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

6.4
6.1
5.8
4.8

7.6
6.6
6.1
5.0

8.9
8.0
7.4

19.2
17.3
15.4
13.5
11.9
10.7
9.4
8.6

6.6
6.0
5.6
5.1

7.6
6.6
5.8
5.0

9.4
8.5
7.5

9.1
8.8

mm

Web
Thickness
w

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

28
25
22
18

45
39
33
24

67
58
49

167
149
131
115
101
89
80
73

33
28
24
21

52
45
39
31

74
67
60

86
79

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

48
48
48
48

70
70
70
70

98
98
97

123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123

48
48
48
48

80
80
80
80

98
98
98

122
123

mm

215
215
215
215

212
211
211
212

192
192
192

192
192
191
191
191
192
191
191

266
266
266
266

258
257
257
258

238
238
238

238
238

mm

23
21
20
18

27
25
23
21

32
30
28

49
45
42
39
36
34
32
31

23
22
19
18

30
28
26
24

36
34
33

36
34

mm

Distances

14
14
14
14

17
16
16
15

20
19
19

25
24
23
22
21
21
20
20

14
14
14
14

19
19
18
18

23
22
22

23
22

mm

k1

240
240
240
240

240
240
240
240

226
225
225

225
225
225
225
225
225
225
225

291
291
292
292

292
291
291
291

277
277
277

277
277

mm

d-2t

0.915
0.910
0.904
0.896

1.11
1.10
1.09
1.08

1.31
1.30
1.29

1.60
1.58
1.56
1.55
1.53
1.52
1.51
1.50

1.02
1.01
1.00
1.00

1.29
1.28
1.27
1.26

1.42
1.41
1.40

1.62
1.61

Total

0.813
0.808
0.802
0.795

0.961
0.952
0.942
0.931

1.11
1.10
1.09

1.33
1.32
1.30
1.29
1.28
1.27
1.26
1.25

0.919
0.912
0.902
0.899

1.12
1.11
1.10
1.09

1.22
1.21
1.20

1.36
1.36

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-53

W10x19
W10x17
W10x15
W10x12

W10x30
W10x26
W10x22
W10x16

W10x45
W10x39
W10x33

W10x112
W10x100
W10x88
W10x77
W10x68
W10x60
W10x54
W10x49

W12x22
W12x19
W12x16
W12x14

W12x35
W12x30
W12x26
W12x21

W12x50
W12x45
W12x40

W12x58
W12x53

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W310 - W250

0.409
0.352

0.308
0.261
0.208

0.220
0.191
0.147

0.366
0.293
0.220

0.235
0.176
0.133
0.124

0.277
0.233

0.191

W200
x42
x36

W200
x31
x27
x21

W200
x22
x19
x15

W150
x37
x30
x22

W150
x24
x18
x14
x13

W130
x28
x24

W100
x19

2 480

3 590
3 020

3 060
2 290
1 730
1 610

4 750
3 810
2 860

2 860
2 480
1 900

4 000
3 390
2 700

5 310
4 570

12 700
11 000
9 100
7 560
6 650
5 860

mm

Area

Ix

4.77

11.0
8.84

13.4
9.17
6.87
6.13

22.3
17.2
12.1

20.0
16.6
12.7

31.4
25.8
19.8

40.9
34.4

113
94.7
76.6
61.1
52.7
45.4

10 mm

89.9

168
139

168
120
91.6
82.8

275
219
160

194
163
127

299
249
195

399
342

989
853
709
582
512
448

10 mm

Sx

43.9

55.3
54.1

66.3
63.3
63.0
61.7

68.5
67.2
65.1

83.6
81.7
81.8

88.6
87.3
85.5

87.7
86.7

6-54

10 mm

Zx

103

191
157

192
136
103
93.0

311
245
177

222
187
145

335
279
217

445
379

94.5 1 150
92.6
981
91.7
803
89.9
653
89.0
569
88.1
495

mm

rx

Axis X-X

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

0.976
0.851
0.701
0.582
0.512
0.451

kN/m

W200
x100
x86
x71
x59
x52
x46

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

W SHAPES
W200 - W100

Iy
4

1.61

3.81
3.11

1.83
1.26
0.918
0.818

7.07
5.56
3.87

1.42
1.15
0.869

4.10
3.30
2.51

9.00
7.64

36.6
31.4
25.4
20.4
17.8
15.3

10 mm

25.5

32.6
32.1

24.4
23.5
23.0
22.5

38.6
38.2
36.8

22.3
21.6
21.4

32.0
31.2
30.5

41.2
40.9

53.8
53.3
52.8
52.0
51.8
51.2

mm

ry
3

48.0

90.8
74.6

55.3
38.3
28.3
25.3

140
111
77.6

43.7
35.6
27.1

93.8
76.1
58.0

165
141

533
458
375
303
266
229

10 mm

Zy
3

J
4

3.79

13.8
10.8

10.2
6.70
4.79
4.19

40.0
30.3
20.4

13.9
11.1
8.24

40.9
32.5
24.3

84.0
69.6

386
318
250
196
167
141

10 mm

Cw
9

Check availability

63.6

131
79.1

93.1
37.4
17.1
13.6

197
103
43.4

56.6
36.2
17.6

119
71.3
35.6

222
145

2 090
1 390
817
463
323
220

10 mm

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

31.2

59.6
49.0

35.8
24.7
18.4
16.4

91.8
72.6
50.9

27.8
22.6
17.4

61.1
49.6
37.8

108
92.6

349
300
246
199
175
151

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

19.4

28.2
23.7

24.0
18.0
13.6
12.6

37.3
29.9
22.5

22.4
19.4
15.0

31.4
26.6
21.2

41.7
35.9

99.5
86.7
71.5
59.3
52.2
46.0

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

k1

106

131
127

160
153
150
148

162
157
152

206
203
200

210
207
203

205
201

229
222
216
210
206
203

mm

Depth
.....
......
d

103

128
127

102
102
100
100

154
153
152

102
102
100

134
133
133

166
165

210
209
206
205
204
203

mm

8.8

10.9
9.1

10.3
7.1
5.5
4.9

11.6
9.3
6.6

8.0
6.5
5.2

10.2
8.4
6.4

11.8
10.2

23.7
20.6
17.4
14.2
12.6
11.0

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thick.....
ness
b
t

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

19

28
24

24
18
14
13

37
30
22

22
19
15

31
27
21

42
36

100
86
71
59
52
46

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

d T

7.1

6.9
6.1

6.6
5.8
4.3
4.3

8.1
6.6
5.8

6.2
5.8
4.3

6.4
5.8
5.0

7.2
6.2

14.5
13.0
10.2
9.1
7.9
7.2

mm

Web
Thickness
w

48

61
60

48
48
48
48

73
73
73

48
48
48

64
64
64

79
79

98
98
98
98
98
98

mm

69

91
91

116
116
116
115

116
115
116

167
167
167

167
167
167

156
155

148
147
148
148
147
148

mm

18

20
18

22
19
17
16

23
21
18

20
18
17

22
20
18

24
23

40
37
34
31
29
28

mm

Distances

12

11
11

13
13
12
12

14
13
13

13
13
12

13
13
13

15
14

22
22
20
20
19
19

mm

k1

88

109
109

139
139
139
138

139
138
139

190
190
190

190
190
190

181
181

182
181
181
182
181
181

mm

d-2t

0.610

0.760
0.750

0.715
0.702
0.691
0.687

0.924
0.913
0.900

0.808
0.802
0.791

0.943
0.934
0.928

1.06
1.05

1.27
1.25
1.24
1.22
1.21
1.20

Total

0.507

0.632
0.623

0.613
0.600
0.591
0.587

0.770
0.760
0.748

0.706
0.700
0.691

0.809
0.801
0.795

0.894
0.885

1.06
1.05
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-55

W4x13

W5x19
W5x16

W6x16
W6x12
W6x9
W6x8.5

W6x25
W6x20
W6x15

W8x15
W8x13
W8x10

W8x21
W8x18
W8x14

W8x28
W8x24

W8x67
W8x58
W8x48
W8x40
W8x35
W8x31

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

W SHAPES
W200 - W100

1.22
1.08
0.916
0.768

0.837
0.614

0.525

HP310
x125
x110
x94
x79

HP250
x85
x62

HP200
x54

6 820

10 900
7 980

15 900
14 100
11 900
9 980

22 200
19 400
16 800
13 800

mm

Area

Ix

49.8

123
87.5

270
237
196
163

508
439
375
303

10 mm

488

968
711

1 730
1 540
1 300
1 090

2 820
2 470
2 140
1 750

10 mm

Sx

85.5

106
105

130
130
129
128

152
150
149
148

mm

rx

Axis X-X

552

1 090
792

1 960
1 730
1 450
1 210

3 180
2 770
2 380
1 940

10 mm

Zx

6-56

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

1.71
1.49
1.30
1.06

kN/m

HP360
x174
x152
x132
x108

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

HP SHAPES

Iy

16.7

42.3
30.0

88.2
77.1
63.9
52.6

184
159
135
108

10 mm

49.5

62.3
61.3

74.5
74.0
73.3
72.6

91.1
90.5
89.6
88.6

mm

ry

249

500
358

870
763
635
525

1 490
1 290
1 110
891

10 mm

Zy
3

321

829
339

1 760
1 240
764
460

3 310
2 240
1 490
832

10 mm

155

606
415

1 910
1 650
1 340
1 090

5 330
4 540
3 800
3 000

10 mm

Cw
6

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

162

325
234

566
497
415
344

973
845
724
585

10 mm

Sy

Axis Y-Y

Torsional
Constant

53.5

85.3
62.6

124.7
110.5
93.4
78.3

173.9
152.2
132.1
108.1

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

204

254
246

312
308
303
299

361
356
351
346

mm

Depth

207

260
256

312
310
308
306

378
376
373
370

mm

11.3

14.4
10.7

17.4
15.5
13.1
11.0

20.4
17.9
15.6
12.8

mm

Flange Flange
Width Thickness

11.3

14.4
10.5

17.4
15.4
13.1
11.0

20.4
17.9
15.6
12.8

mm

Web
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

54

85
62

125
110
94
79

174
152
132
108

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

98

123
123

147
147
147
148

179
179
179
179

mm

149

193
192

245
245
244
245

288
288
287
288

mm

28

31
27

34
32
29
27

37
34
32
29

mm

Distances

21

22
20

24
23
22
21

25
24
23
22

mm

k1

181

225
225

277
277
277
277

320
320
320
320

mm

d-2t

1.21

1.52
1.50

1.84
1.83
1.81
1.80

2.19
2.18
2.16
2.15

Total

1.01

1.26
1.24

1.53
1.52
1.50
1.49

1.82
1.80
1.79
1.78

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m )
per metre of length

6-57

HP8x36

HP10x57
HP10x42

HP12x84
HP12x74
HP12x63
HP12x53

HP14x117
HP14x102
HP14x89
HP14x73

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

HP SHAPES

0.095 0 1 230
0.090 7 1 180

0.064 2
0.054 3

0.276

0.087 6 1 140

M200
x9.7
x9.2

M150
x6.6
x5.5

M130
x28.1

M100
x8.9

Sx

2.00

10.0

2.99
2.48

7.70
7.30

16.2
14.4
13.7

30.1
27.7
25.8

41.2

158

39.3
33.0

75.9
71.9

127
114
108

197
182
170

106 mm4 103 mm3

Ix

41.9

52.9

59.8
59.3

79.0
78.7

97.2
96.9
97.9

116
116
116

mm

rx

Axis X-X

Iy

Sy

45.6

181

45.7
38.3

88.9
84.4

151
134
127

235
216
201

12.9

51.8

3.18
2.87

5.40
5.07

8.05
7.12
6.80

11.6
10.8
10.6

23.4

30.3

9.47
10.2

11.3
11.2

12.7
12.6
12.7

14.2
14.3
15.2

19.5

82.3

5.05
4.52

8.63
8.10

13.0
11.4
10.8

18.8
17.4
16.9

103 mm3

Zy

7.63

142

4.10
2.21

7.67
6.48

13.1
9.35
7.77

20.8
16.3
12.1

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

1.35

11.1

0.407
0.394

1.54
1.45

4.24
3.73
3.60

10.1
9.39
9.85

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

6-58

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Note: These shapes are not available from Canadian mills. They have been soft-converted from Imperial to SI dimensions.

0.624

3.29

0.074 7
0.073 1

0.157
0.147

0.274
0.242
0.231

0.453
0.421
0.440

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

103 mm3 106 mm4 103 mm3

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

3 580

834
706

1 710
1 530
1 430

0.132
0.118
0.110

M250
x13.4
x11.9
x11.2

2 240
2 060
1 910

mm2

0.173
0.159
0.147

kN/m

Area

M310
x17.6
x16.1
x14.9

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

M SHAPES

8.9

28.1

6.5
5.5

9.7
9.2

13.4
12.0
11.2

17.6
16.2
15.0

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

97

127

152
150

203
203

254
253
254

305
304
304

mm

Depth

97

127

47
51

58
58

68
68
68

78
78
83

mm

Flange
Width

4.1

10.6

4.3
3.3

4.8
4.5

5.2
4.6
4.4

5.7
5.3
4.6

mm

Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

8.9

28.1

6.6
5.5

9.7
9.2

13.4
11.9
11.2

17.6
16.1
14.9

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

3.3

8.0

2.9
2.5

3.4
3.3

4.0
3.6
3.3

4.5
4.1
3.8

mm

Web
Thickness

47

60

22
24

27
27

32
32
32

37
37
40

mm

71

83

134
134

175
183

226
227
232

277
276
280

mm

13

22

9
8

14
10

14
13
11

14
14
12

mm

Distances

13

5
5

9
6

9
9
7

9
9
8

mm

k1

0.575

0.746

0.486
0.499

0.631
0.631

0.772
0.771
0.773

0.913
0.912
0.932

Total

0.478

0.619

0.439
0.448

0.573
0.573

0.704
0.703
0.705

0.835
0.834
0.849

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

M4x6

6-59

M5x18.9

M6x4.4
M6x3.7

M8x6.5
M8x6.2

M10x9
M10x8
M10x7.5

M12x11.8
M12x10.8
M12x10

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

M SHAPES

0.054 9
0.044 5
0.042 1
0.037 1

0.063 0

SLB75
x5.6
x4.5
x4.3
x3.8

SLB55
x6.4

818

713
577
547
482

695
653
615

mm2

Area

Sx

0.498

0.757
0.614
0.581
0.498

1.17
1.17
1.11

17.4

19.7
16.1
15.3
13.1

23.1
23.0
21.9

106 mm4 103 mm3

Ix

24.7

32.6
32.6
32.6
32.1

41.1
42.3
42.5

mm

rx

6-60

Iy

Sy

19.6

22.1
17.9
16.9
14.6

26.4
25.9
24.5

0.268

0.131
0.107
0.099 4
0.064 9

0.099 1
0.104
0.098 8

7.08
5.74
5.36
3.96

5.49
5.68
5.37

103 mm3

Zy

18.1 11.7

13.6
13.6
13.5
11.6

11.9
12.6
12.7

mm

ry

6.12

4.44
2.28
1.92
1.51

2.86
2.50
2.12

103 mm4

0.184

0.173
0.141
0.132
0.086 8

0.239
0.251
0.239

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

7.67

4.59
3.73
3.48
2.56

3.46
3.64
3.46

103 mm3 106 mm4 103 mm3

Zx

Nominal depth in millimetres and mass in kilograms per metre

0.053 5
0.050 3
0.047 4

kN/m

SLB100
x5.4
x5.1
x4.8

Designation

Dead
Load

Torsional
Constant

6.42

5.59
4.53
4.29
3.78

5.45
5.12
4.83

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

57.2

77.0
76.2
76.2
76.2

101.6
101.6
101.6

mm

Depth

69.9

57.2
57.2
57.2
50.8

57.2
57.2
57.2

mm

Flange
Width

4.85

4.32
3.53
3.30
3.07

3.28
3.45
3.28

mm

Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6.4

5.6
4.5
4.3
3.8

5.4
5.1
4.8

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

2.54

2.79
2.29
2.21
2.21

3.18
2.54
2.34

mm

Web
Thickness

34

27
27
27
24

27
27
27

mm

32

52
55
56
57

81
80
81

mm

13

12
10
10
10

10
11
10

mm

Distances

7
5
5
5

6
6
6

mm

k1

0.389

0.377
0.377
0.377
0.351

0.426
0.427
0.427

Total

0.319

0.320
0.319
0.320
0.300

0.368
0.370
0.370

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-61

SLB2.25x4.30

SLB3x3.75
SLB3x3.05
SLB3x2.90
SLB3x2.54

SLB4x3.64
SLB4x3.45
SLB4x3.20

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS


Axis Y-Y

PROPERTIES

Axis X-X

SUPER-LIGHT BEAMS
SLB100 - SLB55

SUPER-LIGHT BEAMS
SLB100 - SLB55

1.46
1.32
1.17

1.40
1.26

1.09
0.965

1.03
0.800

0.732
0.627

0.729
0.595

0.513
0.466

0.513
0.371

0.336
0.270

S610
x149
x134
x119

S510
x143
x128

S510
x112
x98.2

S460
x104
x81.4

S380
x74
x64

S310
x74
x60.7

S310
x52
x47

S250
x52
x38

S200
x34
x27

4 370
3 500

6 660
4 810

6 660
6 050

9 470
7 720

9 500
8 150

13 300
10 400

14 200
12 500

18 200
16 400

19 000
17 100
15 200

Sx

27.0
24.0

61.5
51.4

95.9
91.2

127
113

203
187

387
335

532
497

700
658

997
940
880

266
237

484
405

629
598

833
744

1 060
980

1 690
1 470

2 090
1 960

2 710
2 550

3 270
3 080
2 890

4 220
3 940

106 mm4 103 mm3

Ix

22 900 1 310
20 100 1 220

mm2

Area

78.6
82.9

96.1
103

120
123

116
121

146
151

170
180

194
199

196
200

229
234
241

239
247

mm

rx

Axis X-X

Iy

Sy

316
272

583
465

737
690

1 000
868

1 270
1 140

2 050
1 710

2 500
2 290

3 250
3 010

3 940
3 660
3 360

5 020
4 580

1.79
1.56

3.51
2.80

4.10
3.88

6.48
5.56

6.49
6.01

10.1
8.62

12.3
11.5

20.7
19.2

19.7
18.6
17.5

33.9
31.6

33.8
30.7

55.8
47.5

63.5
61.2

93.3
83.7

90.8
85.9

127
113

152
145

226
214

214
205
197

332
316

103 mm3 106 mm4 103 mm3

Zx

20.2
21.1

23.0
24.1

24.8
25.3

26.2
26.8

26.1
27.2

27.5
28.8

29.4
30.3

33.7
34.2

32.2
32.9
34.0

38.5
39.7

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

60.4
52.4

103
81.3

112
105

169
145

164
149

238
199

274
253

410
378

393
367
342

592
545

103 mm3

Zy

229
140

539
250

452
376

1 160
722

884
641

1 740
983

1 910
1 490

3 500
2 780

3 160
2 530
2 040

5 330
4 210

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

6-62

16.5
14.4

51.2
40.9

86.9
82.3

135
116

217
200

487
416

731
684

1 260
1 160

1 700
1 600
1 510

2 990
2 790

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Designation consists of nominal depth in millimetres and nominal mass in kilograms per metre.
For sections formerly available from Canadian mills, the nominal mass has been rounded to the nearest kg/m.
Note: These shapes have been soft-converted from Imperial to SI dimensions.

1.77
1.55

kN/m

S610
x180
x158

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

S SHAPES
S610 - S200

34.3
27.5

52.3
37.8

52.3
47.5

74.4
60.6

74.6
64.0

104.7
81.5

111.4
98.4

143.0
128.6

148.8
134.4
119.2

180.0
157.8

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

203
203

254
254

305
305

305
305

381
381

457
457

508
508

516
516

610
610
610

622
622

mm

Depth

106
102

126
118

129
127

139
133

143
140

159
152

162
159

183
179

184
181
178

204
200

mm

Flange
Width

10.8
10.8

12.5
12.5

13.8
13.8

16.7
16.7

15.8
15.8

17.6
17.6

20.2
20.2

23.4
23.4

22.1
22.1
22.1

27.7
27.7

mm

Mean
Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

34
27

52
38

52
47

74
60.7

74
64

104
81.4

112
98.2

143
128

149
134
119

180
158

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

11.2
6.9

15.1
7.9

10.9
8.9

17.4
11.7

14.0
10.4

18.1
11.7

16.1
12.8

20.3
16.8

18.9
15.9
12.7

20.3
15.7

mm

Web
Thickness
.

47
48

55
55

59
59

61
61

65
65

70
70

73
73

81
81

83
83
83

92
92

mm

155
155

200
200

245
245

235
235

313
313

383
383

426
426

426
426

522
522
522

522
522

mm

Distances

24
24

27
27

30
30

35
35

34
34

37
37

41
41

45
45

44
44
44

50
50

mm

0.808
0.800

0.982
0.964

1.10
1.10

1.13
1.12

1.31
1.30

1.51
1.50

1.63
1.63

1.72
1.71

1.92
1.91
1.91

2.02
2.01

Total

0.702
0.698

0.856
0.846

0.975
0.973

0.992
0.986

1.16
1.16

1.35
1.35

1.47
1.47

1.54
1.54

1.73
1.73
1.73

1.82
1.81

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-63

S8x23
S8x18.4

S10x35
S10x25.4

S12x35
S12x31.8

S12x50
S12x40.8

S15x50
S15x42.9

S18x70
S18x54.7

S20x75
S20x66

S20x96
S20x86

S24x100
S24x90
S24x80

S24x121
S24x106

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

S SHAPES
S610 - S200

0.145

0.139
0.113

0.110
0.083

S130
x15

S100
x14.1
x11

S75
x11
x8

1 430
1 070

1 810
1 470

1 890

3 260
2 370

mm2

Area

Sx

1.22
1.04

2.85
2.56

5.11

10.9
9.16

32.0
27.4

55.9
50.3

80.5

143
121

106 mm4 103 mm3

Ix

29.2
31.2

39.7
41.8

52.0

57.8
62.2

mm

rx

Axis X-X

Iy

Sy

38.7
31.8

66.6
58.0

92.7

173
138

0.246
0.187

0.372
0.320

0.501

0.969
0.765

7.68
6.34

10.5
9.40

13.2

21.3
18.0

103 mm3 106 mm4 103 mm3

Zx

13.1
13.2

14.3
14.8

16.3

17.2
18.0

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

13.6
10.6

18.4
15.9

22.3

38.9
30.6

103 mm3

Zy

38.1
18.2

50.6
30.7

47.0

152
68.5

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

6-64

0.296
0.225

0.832
0.715

1.76

4.95
3.90

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Designation consists of nominal depth in millimetres and nominal mass in kilograms per metre.
For sections formerly available from Canadian mills, the nominal mass has been rounded to the nearest kg/m.
Note: These shapes have been soft-converted from Imperial to SI dimensions.

0.251
0.182

kN/m

S150
x26
x19

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

S SHAPES
S150 - S75

11.2
8.4

14.2
11.5

14.8

25.6
18.6

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

76
76

102
102

127

152
152

mm

Depth

64
59

71
68

76

91
85

mm

Flange
Width

6.6
6.6

7.4
7.4

8.3

9.1
9.1

mm

Mean
Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

11
8

14.1
11

15

26
19

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

8.9
4.3

8.3
4.9

5.4

11.8
5.9

mm

Web
Thickness
.

28
27

31
32

35

40
40

mm

44
44

66
66

89

112
112

mm

Distances

16
16

18
18

19

20
20

mm

0.390
0.379

0.471
0.466

0.547

0.644
0.632

Total

0.326
0.320

0.400
0.398

0.471

0.553
0.547

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-65

S3x7.5
S3x5.7

S4x9.5
S4x7.7

S5x10

S6x17.25
S6x12.5

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

S SHAPES
S150 - S75

0.438
0.363
0.302

0.437
0.365
0.291
0.222

0.292
0.219
0.195

0.274
0.200
0.167

0.214
0.178
0.142

0.188
0.152
0.118

0.130
0.097

0.106
0.092
0.079
0.069

0.087
0.072
0.059
0.053

C310
x45
x37
x31

C250
x45
x37
x30
x23

C230
x30*
x22
x20

C200
x28
x21
x17

C180
x22
x18
x15

C150
x19
x16
x12

C130
x13
x10

C100
x11
x9
x8
x7

C75
x9
x7
x6
x5

1 120
934
763
693

1 370
1 190
1 020
892

1 690
1 260

2 450
1 980
1 530

2 780
2 310
1 850

3 560
2 600
2 170

3 800
2 840
2 530

5 670
4 750
3 780
2 880

5 690
4 720
3 920

9 480
7 570
6 430

mm2

Area

6-66

Ix

0.847
0.749
0.670
0.635

1.91
1.77
1.61
1.53

3.66
3.09

7.11
6.21
5.36

11.3
10.0
8.86

18.2
14.9
13.5

25.5
21.3
19.8

42.8
37.9
32.7
27.8

67.3
59.9
53.5

168
145
131

106 mm4

* Not available from Canadian mills

0.730
0.583
0.495

kN/m

C380
x74*
x60*
x50*

Designation

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

22.3
19.7
17.6
16.7

37.4
34.6
31.6
30.0

57.6
48.6

93.6
81.8
70.5

127
113
99.6

180
147
133

222
186
173

337
299
257
219

442
393
351

881
760
687

103 mm3

Sx

Axis X-X

27.4
28.3
29.6
30.3

37.3
38.5
39.7
41.4

46.5
49.5

53.9
56.1
59.1

63.7
65.9
69.3

71.6
75.8
78.7

81.9
86.6
88.6

86.9
89.4
93.0
98.2

109
113
117

133
138
143

mm

rx

Sy

0.123
0.095 9
0.077 2
0.068 3

0.174
0.158
0.132
0.122

0.252
0.195

0.425
0.351
0.278

0.568
0.476
0.404

0.825
0.627
0.543

1.01
0.805
0.715

1.60
1.40
1.16
0.920

2.12
1.85
1.59

4.60
3.84
3.39

4.31
3.67
3.21
2.98

5.52
5.18
4.65
4.45

7.20
6.14

10.3
9.13
7.93

12.8
11.4
10.3

16.6
13.9
12.8

19.3
16.8
15.6

26.8
24.3
21.5
18.8

33.6
30.9
28.1

62.4
55.5
51.4

106 mm4 103 mm3

Iy

ry

11.5
10.9
11.0
11.1

11.5
11.6
11.6
12.6

12.0
12.3

12.9
12.6
12.9

13.5
13.2
13.8

14.4
14.0
14.5

14.8
15.0
15.2

16.3
15.7
15.4
15.9

17.0
17.1
17.6

20.3
19.8
20.0

mm

19.4
20.3
22.3
23.1

20.9
23.0
24.2
27.3

22.3
26.1

22.3
24.6
27.7

24.6
26.5
30.3

25.2
29.1
32.0

27.7
32.3
33.7

25.3
28.1
31.3
35.7

32.4
35.9
39.3

34.9
39.1
42.6

mm

xo

Shear
Centre

29.7
17.5
10.9
9.19

34.1
23.1
16.6
13.3

45.0
22.5

98.9
53.4
30.6

110
66.8
41.4

182
77.0
53.8

179
86.6
69.5

508
289
153
86.4

360
222
152

1 100
603
421

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.118
0.093 4
0.076 8
0.068 9

0.320
0.293
0.246
0.233

0.746
0.579

1.84
1.53
1.21

3.47
2.90
2.46

6.67
5.04
4.34

10.5
8.33
7.35

20.5
18.2
15.0
11.7

39.9
34.6
29.3

131
109
95.2

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

10.5
10.1
10.1
9.93

11.3
11.5
11.4
11.7

12.2
12.4

13.2
13.3
13.5

14.3
14.3
14.8

15.2
15.5
15.8

16.3
16.8
16.8

16.8
17.1
17.5
17.9

19.3
19.8
20.1

22.0
22.5
23.0

mm

Axis Y-Y

STANDARD CHANNELS (C SHAPES)

8.8
7.3
6.0
5.4

10.8
9.4
8.0
7.0

13.3
9.9

19.2
15.5
12.0

21.9
18.2
14.5

27.9
20.4
17.0

29.8
22.3
19.8

44.5
37.3
29.6
22.6

44.7
37.0
30.7

74.4
59.4
50.5

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

76
76
76
76

102
102
102
102

127
127

152
152
152

178
178
178

203
203
203

229
229
229

254
254
254
254

305
305
305

381
381
381

mm

Depth

40
37
35
34

43
42
40
40

47
44

54
51
48

58
55
53

64
59
57

67
63
61

76
73
69
65

80
77
74

94
89
86

mm

Flange
Width

6.9
6.9
6.9
6.9

7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5

8.1
8.1

8.7
8.7
8.7

9.3
9.3
9.3

9.9
9.9
9.9

10.5
10.5
10.5

11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1

12.7
12.7
12.7

16.5
16.5
16.5

mm

Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

9
7
6
5

11
9
8
7

13
10

19
16
12

22
18
15

28
21
17

30
22
20

45
37
30
23

45
37
31

74
60
50

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

9.0
6.6
4.3
3.4

8.2
6.3
4.7
3.2

8.3
4.8

11.1
8.0
5.1

10.6
8.0
5.3

12.4
7.7
5.6

11.4
7.2
5.9

17.1
13.4
9.6
6.1

13.0
9.8
7.2

18.2
13.2
10.2

mm

Web
Thickness

31
30
31
31

35
36
35
37

39
39

43
43
43

47
47
48

52
51
51

56
56
55

59
60
59
59

67
67
67

76
76
76

mm

43
43
43
43

67
67
67
67

90
90

113
113
113

136
136
136

159
159
159

182
182
182

205
205
205
205

250
250
250

311
311
311

mm

Distances

16
16
16
16

17
17
17
17

18
19

20
20
20

21
21
21

22
22
22

23
23
23

24
24
24
24

27
27
27

35
35
35

mm

0.294
0.287
0.283
0.281

0.360
0.359
0.355
0.358

0.425
0.420

0.498
0.492
0.486

0.567
0.560
0.557

0.637
0.627
0.623

0.703
0.696
0.690

0.778
0.773
0.765
0.756

0.904
0.898
0.892

1.10
1.09
1.09

Total

0.254
0.250
0.248
0.247

0.317
0.317
0.315
0.318

0.378
0.376

0.444
0.441
0.438

0.509
0.505
0.504

0.573
0.568
0.566

0.636
0.633
0.629

0.702
0.700
0.696
0.691

0.824
0.821
0.818

1.01
1.00
1.00

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

C3x6
C3x5
C3x4.1
C3x3.5

6-67

C4x7.25
C4x6.25
C4x5.4
C4x4.5

C5x9
C5x6.7

C6x13
C6x10.5
C6x8.2

C7x14.75
C7x12.25
C7x9.8

C8x18.75
C8x13.75
C8x11.5

C9x20
C9x15
C9x13.4

C10x30
C10x25
C10x20
C10x15.3

C12x30
C12x25
C12x20.7

C15x50
C15x40
C15x33.9

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

STANDARD CHANNELS (C SHAPES)

0.730
0.582
0.511
0.464

0.731
0.658
0.585
0.512
0.454

0.154

0.601
0.491
0.416

0.365
0.321

0.122

0.372
0.349

0.332
0.312

0.292
0.273

MC330
x74
x60
x52
x47.3

MC310
x74
x67
x60
x52
x46

MC310
x15.8

MC250
x61.2
x50
x42.4

MC250
x37
x33

MC250
x12.5

MC230
x37.8
x35.6

MC200
x33.9
x31.8

MC200
x29.8
x27.8

3 790
3 550

4 310
4 050

4 830
4 540

1 580

4 740
4 170

7 800
6 370
5 400

1 990

9 500
8 540
7 600
6 650
5 890

9 480
7 560
6 640
6 020

11 000
9 840
8 680
8 100

22.7
21.8

26.5
25.6

36.9
35.6

13.3

45.8
42.7

65.7
57.9
52.6

23.0

112
105
97.8
90.4
84.4

131
113
105
99.3

282
261
241
231

106 mm4

Ix

223
215

261
253

322
310

104

360
336

518
456
414

151

738
689
641
593
554

792
685
635
602

1230
1140
1050
1010

103 mm3

Sx

Axis X-X

77.3
78.4

78.4
79.5

87.4
88.5

91.6

98.2
101

91.8
95.3
98.7

107

109
111
113
117
120

117
122
126
128

160
163
166
169

mm

rx

Sy

1.84
1.72

2.89
2.74

3.16
2.97

0.136

3.02
2.67

6.56
5.43
4.66

0.157

7.26
6.55
5.92
5.27
4.69

6.81
5.63
5.13
4.69

7.36
6.81
6.18
5.94

32.9
31.4

45.6
44.3

49.0
46.9

4.41

48.9
45.2

79.6
70.9
64.9

5.04

92.7
86.5
81.4
76.1
71.6

78.0
69.0
65.8
61.1

86.4
82.8
77.1
76.3

106 mm4 103 mm3

Iy

ry

22.0
22.0

25.9
26.0

25.6
25.6

9.28

25.2
25.3

29.0
29.2
29.4

8.88

27.7
27.7
27.9
28.1
28.2

26.8
27.3
27.8
27.9

25.8
26.3
26.7
27.1

mm

Axis Y-Y

21.3
21.4

25.6
26.0

24.6
24.8

7.21

24.2
25.1

27.6
27.5
28.2

6.81

26.7
26.3
26.3
26.7
27.6

24.7
24.4
24.9
25.4

21.9
21.8
21.9
22.2

mm

42.7
44.1

52.2
54.0

49.8
51.2

15.6

49.9
53.4

49.7
54.4
58.9

14.0

45.5
47.7
50.5
54.0
57.2

45.4
50.6
54.1
57.2

39.6
42.1
45.2
46.8

mm

xo

Shear
Centre

184
159

236
205

289
249

6-68

17.2

264
213

942
500
329

24.8

1 340
976
708
519
418

1 240
643
472
393

1 170
842
605
513

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

12.9
12.2

20.2
19.2

28.2
26.7

1.87

33.1
29.6

72.7
60.0
51.5

3.11

111
101
90.9
80.7
71.5

149
123
110
103

290
264
243
227

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Designation consists of nominal depth in millimetres and nominal mass in kilograms per metre.
For sections formerly available from Canadian mills, the nominal mass has been rounded to the nearest kg/m.
Note: These shapes have been soft-converted from Imperial to SI dimensions.

0.849
0.758
0.669
0.624

mm2

kN/m

MC460
x86
x77.2
x68.2
x63.5

Designation

Area

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

MISCELLANEOUS CHANNELS
MC460 - MC200

29.8
27.9

33.8
31.8

37.9
35.6

12.4

37.2
32.7

61.3
50.0
42.4

15.7

74.5
67.1
59.7
52.2
46.2

74.5
59.3
52.1
47.3

86.5
77.2
68.2
63.6

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

203
203

203
203

229
229

254

254
254

254
254
254

305

305
305
305
305
305

330
330
330
330

457
457
457
457

mm

Depth

77
76

89
88

89
88

38

86
84

110
104
100

38

105
102
99
96
93

112
106
103
102

107
104
102
100

mm

Flange
Width

12.7
12.7

13.3
13.3

14.0
14.0

7.1

14.6
14.6

14.6
14.6
14.6

7.8

17.8
17.8
17.8
17.8
17.8

15.5
15.5
15.5
15.5

15.9
15.9
15.9
15.9

mm

Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

29.8
27.8

33.9
31.8

37.8
35.6

12.5

37
33

61.2
50
42.4

15.8

74
67
60
52
46

74
60
52
47.3

86
77.2
68.2
63.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

10.2
9.0

10.8
9.5

11.4
10.2

4.3

9.7
7.4

20.2
14.6
10.8

4.8

21.2
18.1
15.0
11.9
9.4

20.0
14.2
11.4
9.5

17.8
15.2
12.7
11.4

mm

Web
Thickness

67
67

78
79

78
78

34

76
77

90
89
89

33

84
84
84
84
84

92
92
92
93

89
89
89
89

mm

147
147

143
143

167
167

218

188
188

188
188
188

267

237
237
237
237
237

258
258
258
258

385
385
385
385

mm

Distances

28
28

30
30

31
31

18

33
33

33
33
33

19

34
34
34
34
34

36
36
36
36

36
36
36
36

mm

0.694
0.692

0.740
0.739

0.791
0.790

0.651

0.833
0.829

0.908
0.895
0.886

0.752

0.988
0.982
0.976
0.970
0.963

1.07
1.06
1.05
1.05

1.31
1.30
1.30
1.29

Total

0.617
0.616

0.651
0.651

0.702
0.702

0.613

0.747
0.745

0.798
0.791
0.786

0.714

0.883
0.880
0.877
0.874
0.870

0.956
0.950
0.946
0.947

1.20
1.20
1.19
1.19

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-69

MC8x20
MC8x18.7

MC8x22.8
MC8x21.4

MC9x25.4
MC9x23.9

MC10x8.4

MC10x25
MC10x22

MC10x41.1
MC10x33.6
MC10x28.5

MC12x10.6

MC12x50
MC12x45
MC12x40
MC12x35
MC12x31

MC13x50
MC13x40
MC13x35
MC13x31.8

MC18x58
MC18x51.9
MC18x45.8
MC18x42.7

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

MISCELLANEOUS CHANNELS
MC460 - MC200

0.332
0.279

0.263
0.223

0.238
0.220

0.175

MC180
x33.8
x28.4

MC150
x26.8
x22.8

MC150
x24.3
x22.5

MC150
x17.9

2 280

3 090
2 860

3 410
2 900

4 310
3 620

1 600

7.75

10.8
10.3

12.3
10.5

19.9
18.0

9.66

106 mm4

Ix

102

142
136

162
139

223
203

95.2

103 mm3

Sx

Axis X-X

58.3

59.1
60.2

60.1
60.3

67.9
70.6

77.6

mm

rx

Sy

0.769

1.56
1.44

2.43
2.05

3.01
2.50

0.260

17.0

29.7
28.1

40.1
33.0

45.9
41.2

7.02

106 mm4 103 mm3

Iy

ry

18.4

22.5
22.4

26.7
26.6

26.4
26.3

12.7

mm

Axis Y-Y

17.9

23.5
23.8

28.4
26.8

26.4
27.2

10.9

mm

36.1

47.1
49.0

58.1
56.5

52.3
56.7

25.0

mm

xo

Shear
Centre

6-70

2.97

5.90
5.52

9.25
8.09

15.9
13.4

2.24

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

64.5

141
119

158
92.8

259
170

24.3

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

Designation consists of nominal depth in millimetres and nominal mass in kilograms per metre.
For sections formerly available from Canadian mills, the nominal mass has been rounded to the nearest kg/m.
Note: These shapes have been soft-converted from Imperial to SI dimensions.

0.124

mm2

kN/m

MC200
x12.6

Designation

Area

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES

MISCELLANEOUS CHANNELS
MC200 - MC150

17.9

24.2
22.4

26.8
22.8

33.9
28.4

12.6

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

152

152
152

152
152

178
178

203

mm

Depth

63

76
75

89
89

92
88

48

mm

Flange
Width

9.5

12.1
12.1

12.1
9.8

12.7
12.7

7.9

mm

Flange
Thickness

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

17.9

24.3
22.5

26.8
22.8

33.8
28.4

12.6

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

7.9

9.5
8.0

9.6
8.6

12.8
8.9

4.5

mm

Web
Thickness

55

67
67

79
80

79
79

44

mm

110

98
98

98
108

122
122

165

mm

Distances

21

27
27

27
22

28
28

19

mm

0.540

0.589
0.588

0.641
0.643

0.698
0.690

0.589

Total

0.477

0.513
0.513

0.552
0.554

0.606
0.602

0.541

Minus Top
of
Top Flange

Surface Area (m2)


per metre of length

6-71

MC6x12

MC6x16.3
MC6x15.1

MC6x18
MC6x15.3

MC7x22.7
MC7x19.1

MC8x8.5

Imperial
Designation

DIMENSIONS AND SURFACE AREAS

MISCELLANEOUS CHANNELS
MC200 - MC150

0.547
0.421
0.286

0.384
0.323
0.261
0.230
0.198

0.545
0.482
0.419
0.353
0.319
0.285
0.250
0.216
0.181
0.146

L203x102
x25*
x19*
x13*

L178x102
x19*
x16*
x13
x11*
x9.5

L152x152
x25*
x22*
x19
x16
x14*
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9*
x6.4*

47.2
46.1
45.0
43.9
43.3
42.7
42.1
41.5
41.0
40.4

63.8
62.6
61.4
60.8
60.2

77.2
74.8
72.4

67.4
66.2
65.1
64.0
63.4
62.8

61.2
60.1
58.9
57.8
56.6
56.0
55.5

mm

14.6
13.2
11.6
9.99
9.12
8.22
7.29
6.36
5.38
4.37

3.82
3.31
2.75
2.45
2.15

4.90
3.95
2.84

16.0
14.4
12.7
10.9
9.94
8.96

40.7
36.9
33.0
29.0
24.7
22.5
20.2

10 mm

Iy
3

140
124
109
92.3
83.8
75.2
66.4
57.5
48.4
39.1

50.1
42.7
35.0
31.0
26.9

65.1
50.8
35.4

145
129
113
95.9
87.1
78.1

287
258
229
200
169
153
137

10 mm

Sy

45.5
45.9
46.3
46.7
46.9
47.1
47.4
47.6
47.8
48.1

27.7
28.1
28.5
28.7
28.9

26.3
26.9
27.6

43.7
44.1
44.5
44.9
45.2
45.4

61.4
61.8
62.2
62.6
63.1
63.3
63.6

mm

ry

47.2
46.1
45.0
43.9
43.3
42.7
42.1
41.5
41.0
40.4

25.8
24.6
23.4
22.8
22.2

26.7
24.3
21.9

41.9
40.7
39.6
38.5
37.9
37.3

61.2
60.1
58.9
57.8
56.6
56.0
55.5

mm

x
4

1 520
1 030
662
386
282
199
134
85.0
49.4
25.4

606
354
183
123
78.0

1 530
664
200

1 800
1 210
780
454
332
234

2 940
2 080
1 400
899
523
382
269

10 mm

J
6

2.46
1.70
1.12
0.668
0.494
0.352
0.239
0.153
0.090 2
0.046 9

1.08
0.642
0.338
0.229
0.147

3.46
1.55
0.482

4.37
3.00
1.96
1.16
0.857
0.609

8.73
6.27
4.30
2.80
1.66
1.22
0.865

10 mm

Cw

55.6
49.1
42.7
36.0
32.5
29.0
25.5
22.0
18.5
14.8

39.1
33.0
26.6
23.4
20.2

55.7
42.9
29.1

65.7
58.0
50.4
42.3
38.2
34.1

84.7
75.9
66.9
58.0
48.7
44.0
39.2

kg/m

Mass

152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152

178
178
178
178
178

203
203
203

203
203
203
203
203
203

203
203
203
203
203
203
203

mm

152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152

102
102
102
102
102

102
102
102

152
152
152
152
152
152

203
203
203
203
203
203
203

mm

db

25.4
22.2
19.1
15.9
14.3
12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

19.1
15.9
12.7
11.1
9.53

25.4
19.1
12.7

25.4
22.2
19.1
15.9
14.3
12.7

28.6
25.4
22.2
19.1
15.9
14.3
12.7

mm

57.1
57.7
58.3
58.9
59.2
59.5
59.8
60.1
60.5
60.8

58.9
59.4
60.0
60.3
60.6

65.6
66.6
67.7

69.7
70.3
70.9
71.5
71.8
72.1

77.3
77.9
78.5
79.1
79.7
80.0
80.3

mm

rx

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

46.5
46.6
46.7
46.8
46.8

59.2
59.5
59.8

34.2
34.2
34.2
34.3
34.3
34.3

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

mm

yo

Axis X'-X'

29.6
29.6
29.7
29.8
29.9
30.0
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4

21.9
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.4

21.6
21.7
22.1

32.4
32.5
32.6
32.8
32.9
33.0

39.6
39.7
39.8
40.0
40.1
40.2
40.3

mm

ry

48.8
49.5
50.1
50.8
51.1
51.4
51.7
52.0
52.3
52.6

32.2
33.0
33.7
34.1
34.4

29.2
30.7
32.2

51.7
52.4
53.1
53.8
54.1
54.5

66.3
67.0
67.6
68.2
68.8
69.2
69.5

mm

xo

Axis Y'-Y'

80.8
81.6
82.4
83.3
83.7
84.2
84.6
85.1
85.5
85.9

84.5
85.3
86.1
86.5
86.9

95.5
96.9
98.4

98.8
99.6
100
101
102
102

109
110
111
112
113
113
114

mm

ro

0.634
0.632
0.630
0.628
0.628
0.627
0.627
0.626
0.626
0.626

0.552
0.552
0.552
0.552
0.553

0.523
0.523
0.524

0.606
0.605
0.604
0.603
0.603
0.603

0.631
0.630
0.629
0.628
0.627
0.626
0.626

"

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

0.325
0.331
0.336
0.339
0.341

0.249
0.260
0.269

0.541
0.545
0.549
0.553
0.554
0.556

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

tan !

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ABOUT PRINCIPAL AXES

6-72

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-73

See CAN/CSA S16 - 01 for the definition of x o , y o , r o and ".

45.5
45.9
46.3
46.7
46.9
47.1
47.4
47.6
47.8
48.1

56.4
56.8
57.3
57.5
57.8

63.8
64.7
65.7

63.3
63.7
64.1
64.6
64.8
65.0

61.4
61.8
62.2
62.6
63.1
63.3
63.6

mm

rx

Warping
Constant

The Y-Y axis of symmetry of equal-leg (singly-symmetric) angles in Clause 13.3.2 corresponds to X'-X' in the above table.

140
124
109
92.3
83.8
75.2
66.4
57.5
48.4
39.1

139
118
95.6
84.3
73.0

230
178
123

247
219
191
162
146
131

287
258
229
200
169
153
137

10 mm

Sx

Torsional
Constant

* Not available from Canadian mills

14.6
13.2
11.6
9.99
9.12
8.22
7.29
6.36
5.38
4.37

15.8
13.6
11.1
9.88
8.60

29.0
22.9
16.0

33.5
30.0
26.4
22.5
20.4
18.4

40.7
36.9
33.0
29.0
24.7
22.5
20.2

10 mm

Ix

Axis Y-Y

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L203 - L152

See page 6-39 for qualification of properties of angles produced by cold-forming.

7 080
6 260
5 440
4 580
4 140
3 700
3 250
2 810
2 350
1 890

4 980
4 200
3 390
2 980
2 580

7 100
5 460
3 710

8 370
7 390
6 420
5 390
4 870
4 350

0.645
0.569
0.494
0.415
0.375
0.335

L203x152
x25*
x22*
x19*
x16*
x14*
x13*

mm

Area

0.831 10 800
0.744 9 670
0.656 8 520
0.569 7 390
0.478 6 200
0.431 5 600
0.385 4 990

kN/m

Dead
Load

L203x203
x29*
x25*
x22*
x19*
x16*
x14*
x13

Designation

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES ABOUT GEOMETRIC AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L203 - L152

3.93
3.51
3.07
2.61
2.13

47.7
42.2
36.7
30.9
25.0

70.2
59.8
48.9
37.6
31.7
25.7

40.3
40.6
40.8
41.0
41.2

39.3
39.7
40.1
40.6
40.8
41.0

37.9
38.3
38.7
39.1
39.3
39.5
39.8
40.0

44.5
43.9
43.3
42.7
42.1

44.4
43.2
42.1
40.9
40.3
39.7

39.8
38.7
37.6
36.4
35.8
35.3
34.7
34.1

53.9
52.7
51.6
51.0

53.7
52.5
51.4
50.8
50.2
49.6
49.1
48.5

1.07
0.963
0.849
0.727
0.598

2.31
2.01
1.68
1.33
1.13
0.928

7.39
6.57
5.66
4.68
4.17
3.64
3.09
2.52

2.12
1.77
1.39
1.19

4.10
3.66
3.17
2.91
2.64
2.35
2.06
1.76

10 mm

Iy
3

18.8
16.7
14.6
12.3
10.1

36.4
31.1
25.6
19.8
16.7
13.6

84.7
74.4
63.3
51.7
45.7
39.7
33.5
27.1

31.8
26.1
20.2
17.1

55.9
49.2
41.9
38.2
34.4
30.4
26.5
22.4

10 mm

Sy

21.1
21.3
21.5
21.7
21.9

24.8
25.2
25.6
26.0
26.2
26.4

37.9
38.3
38.7
39.1
39.3
39.5
39.8
40.0

24.3
24.7
25.1
25.3

28.2
28.6
28.9
29.1
29.3
29.6
29.8
30.0

mm

ry

19.1
18.5
17.9
17.3
16.7

25.3
24.2
23.0
21.9
21.3
20.7

39.8
38.7
37.6
36.4
35.8
35.3
34.7
34.1

22.4
21.2
20.0
19.4

28.7
27.5
26.4
25.8
25.2
24.6
24.1
23.5

mm

x
4

130
87.6
55.9
32.6
16.8

457
268
139
59.5
34.7
17.9

845
546
319
165
111
70.5
41.1
21.1

301
156
66.8
38.9

845
546
319
234
165
111
70.5
41.1

10 mm

J
6

0.119
0.081 5
0.052 7
0.031 1
0.016 3

0.410
0.248
0.132
0.058 2
0.034 4
0.018 0

0.946
0.627
0.377
0.200
0.136
0.087 8
0.051 8
0.027 0

0.393
0.208
0.091 1
0.053 6

1.08
0.712
0.427
0.316
0.226
0.153
0.098 8
0.058 2

10 mm

Cw

19.0
16.7
14.5
12.2
9.81

29.5
25.0
20.3
15.4
13.0
10.4

40.4
35.2
29.7
24.1
21.2
18.3
15.3
12.3

28.1
22.8
17.3
14.5

40.4
35.2
29.7
26.9
24.1
21.2
18.3
15.3

kg/m

127
127
127
127
127

127
127
127
127
127
127

127
127
127
127
127
127
127
127

152
152
152
152

152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152

mm

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

127
127
127
127
127
127
127
127

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

102
102
102
102
102
102
102
102

mm

db

12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

19.1
15.9
12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35

22.2
19.1
15.9
12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

15.9
12.7
9.53
7.94

22.2
19.1
15.9
14.3
12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94

mm

42.4
42.7
43.0
43.3
43.6

42.4
43.0
43.5
44.1
44.4
44.7

47.5
48.1
48.7
49.3
49.6
49.9
50.3
50.6

50.5
51.0
51.6
51.9

50.5
51.0
51.6
51.8
52.1
52.4
52.7
53.0

mm

rx

31.6
31.7
31.7
31.7
31.8

24.9
25.0
25.0
25.0
25.1
25.1

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

38.9
39.0
39.1
39.1

32.2
32.3
32.3
32.4
32.4
32.4
32.4
32.5

mm

yo

Axis X'-X'

16.5
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.8

19.0
19.1
19.2
19.3
19.4
19.6

24.7
24.8
24.8
25.0
25.0
25.1
25.2
25.4

19.1
19.3
19.5
19.6

21.9
21.9
22.0
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.4
22.5

mm

ry

24.8
25.1
25.5
25.9
26.2

29.0
29.7
30.5
31.2
31.5
31.8

40.6
41.3
41.9
42.5
42.8
43.2
43.5
43.7

28.4
29.2
29.9
30.2

32.9
33.6
34.4
34.7
35.1
35.5
35.8
36.1

mm

xo

Axis Y'-Y'

60.7
61.1
61.5
61.9
62.3

60.2
61.0
61.8
62.6
63.0
63.4

67.2
68.0
68.9
69.8
70.2
70.6
71.1
71.5

72.4
73.1
73.9
74.3

71.7
72.5
73.3
73.7
74.1
74.5
74.9
75.3

mm

ro

0.562
0.562
0.562
0.562
0.562

0.597
0.594
0.593
0.592
0.592
0.592

0.635
0.632
0.630
0.628
0.627
0.627
0.626
0.626

0.557
0.556
0.557
0.557

0.588
0.586
0.585
0.585
0.585
0.584
0.584
0.584

"

0.357
0.361
0.364
0.368
0.371

0.464
0.472
0.479
0.486
0.489
0.492

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

0.339
0.345
0.351
0.354

0.427
0.434
0.440
0.443
0.446
0.449
0.451
0.454

tan !

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-75

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

2 420
2 130
1 850
1 550
1 250

5.80
5.01
4.16
3.24
2.75
2.24

84.7
74.4
63.3
51.7
45.7
39.7
33.5
27.1

48.2
48.6
49.1
49.3

47.2
47.6
48.0
48.2
48.5
48.7
48.9
49.2

mm

6-74

0.186
0.164
0.142
0.119
0.096 3

L127x76
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

3 760
3 180
2 580
1 970
1 650
1 330

7.39
6.57
5.66
4.68
4.17
3.64
3.09
2.52

84.7
69.1
52.9
44.6

117
102
86.8
78.8
70.7
62.4
54.2
45.6

mm

rx

Mass

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ABOUT PRINCIPAL AXES

See CAN/CSA S16 - 01 for the definition of x o , y o , r o and ".

0.289
0.245
0.199
0.151
0.127
0.102

L127x89
x19*
x16*
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

5 150
4 490
3 790
3 060
2 700
2 330
1 950
1 570

8.31
6.86
5.32
4.50

11.5
10.2
8.73
7.98
7.20
6.39
5.58
4.72

10 mm

Sx

Warping
Constant

The Y-Y axis of symmetry of equal-leg (singly-symmetric) angles in Clause 13.3.2 corresponds to X'-X' in the above table.

0.396
0.346
0.292
0.236
0.208
0.179
0.150
0.121

L127x127
x22*
x19
x16
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4*

3 580
2 900
2 200
1 850

10 mm

Ix

Torsional
Constant

* Not available from Canadian mills

0.275
0.223
0.170
0.142

L152x89
x16
x13
x9.5
x7.9

5 150
4 490
3 790
3 430
3 060
2 700
2 330
1 950

mm

Area

Axis Y-Y

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L152 - L127

See page 6-39 for qualification of properties of angles produced by cold-forming.

0.396
0.346
0.292
0.264
0.236
0.208
0.179
0.150

kN/m

Dead
Load

L152x102
x22*
x19
x16
x14*
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9

Designation

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES ABOUT GEOMETRIC AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L152 - L127

0.149
0.114
0.096 1
0.077 6

0.137
0.105
0.088 3
0.071 4

L89x76
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L89x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

1 770
1 360
1 150
927

1 940
1 480
1 250
1 010

2 100
1 850
1 600
1 350
1 090

1.35
1.07
0.912
0.749

1.44
1.13
0.970
0.796

1.51
1.36
1.19
1.02
0.837

2.54
2.12
1.90
1.67
1.42
1.17

23.1
17.9
15.2
12.4

23.8
18.5
15.6
12.7

24.4
21.7
18.9
16.0
13.0

38.0
31.2
27.7
24.1
20.4
16.5

32.0
28.3
24.7
20.9
16.9

46.5
39.8
32.6
28.9
25.2
21.3
17.3

27.6
28.0
28.2
28.4

27.3
27.7
27.9
28.1

26.9
27.1
27.3
27.5
27.7

31.4
31.8
32.0
32.2
32.4
32.7

31.5
31.7
31.9
32.1
32.3

30.3
30.7
31.1
31.3
31.5
31.7
31.9

mm

rx

30.6
29.5
28.9
28.3

28.6
27.4
26.9
26.3

26.9
26.3
25.7
25.2
24.6

35.0
33.9
33.3
32.7
32.1
31.6

31.9
31.3
30.8
30.2
29.6

32.4
31.3
30.2
29.6
29.0
28.4
27.9

mm

0.568
0.454
0.391
0.323

0.969
0.769
0.659
0.543

1.51
1.36
1.19
1.02
0.837

1.20
1.01
0.907
0.800
0.686
0.565

1.58
1.42
1.24
1.06
0.872

3.24
2.81
2.34
2.09
1.84
1.57
1.28

10 mm

Iy
3

12.5
9.71
8.26
6.75

18.0
14.0
11.8
9.65

24.4
21.7
18.9
16.0
13.0

22.2
18.3
16.3
14.2
12.0
9.81

24.9
22.1
19.2
16.3
13.2

46.5
39.8
32.6
28.9
25.2
21.3
17.3

10 mm

Sy

17.9
18.3
18.5
18.7

22.4
22.8
23.0
23.2

26.9
27.1
27.3
27.5
27.7

21.6
21.9
22.1
22.3
22.5
22.7

26.4
26.6
26.8
27.1
27.3

30.3
30.7
31.1
31.3
31.5
31.7
31.9

mm

ry

17.9
16.8
16.2
15.6

22.2
21.1
20.5
19.9

26.9
26.3
25.7
25.2
24.6

22.1
21.0
20.4
19.8
19.2
18.7

25.4
24.8
24.2
23.6
23.1

32.4
31.3
30.2
29.6
29.0
28.4
27.9

mm

x
4

95.4
41.2
24.1
12.5

104
44.9
26.2
13.5

113
76.0
48.5
28.3
14.6

217
113
76.2
48.7
28.4
14.7

122
82.0
52.3
30.5
15.8

429
252
131
87.9
56.1
32.7
16.9

10 mm

J
6

0.042 6
0.019 2
0.011 5
0.006 04

0.051 4
0.023 1
0.013 8
0.007 25

0.064 0
0.044 0
0.028 6
0.017 0
0.008 96

0.128
0.069 2
0.047 5
0.030 9
0.018 3
0.009 63

0.081 8
0.056 1
0.036 4
0.021 6
0.011 3

0.306
0.186
0.099 6
0.068 2
0.044 2
0.026 2
0.013 7

10 mm

Cw

13.9
10.7
9.00
7.28

15.2
11.6
9.80
7.91

16.5
14.5
12.6
10.6
8.55

20.3
16.5
14.6
12.6
10.6
8.57

17.8
15.7
13.6
11.4
9.20

27.7
23.5
19.1
16.8
14.5
12.2
9.85

kg/m

Mass

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

102
102
102
102
102
102

102
102
102
102
102

102
102
102
102
102
102
102

mm

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9

102
102
102
102
102
102
102

mm

db

12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35

12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35

12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

15.9
12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

19.1
15.9
12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35

mm

29.9
30.5
30.8
31.1

31.5
32.1
32.4
32.7

33.8
34.1
34.4
34.7
35.0

34.5
35.0
35.3
35.6
35.9
36.2

36.8
37.1
37.4
37.7
38.0

37.9
38.5
39.1
39.4
39.7
40.1
40.4

mm

rx

16.8
16.8
16.8
16.8

8.86
8.85
8.84
8.84

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

17.3
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.3

9.16
9.16
9.15
9.15
9.15

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

mm

yo

Axis X'-X'

13.6
13.6
13.7
13.8

15.8
15.9
15.9
16.0

17.3
17.4
17.4
17.5
17.6

16.2
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.5
16.6

18.4
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.7

19.8
19.9
19.9
20.0
20.1
20.2
20.3

mm

ry

21.0
21.7
22.1
22.4

25.8
26.5
26.8
27.1

29.0
29.3
29.7
30.0
30.3

25.2
25.9
26.3
26.6
27.0
27.3

30.5
30.8
31.2
31.5
31.8

32.3
33.0
33.7
34.0
34.3
34.6
34.9

mm

xo

Axis Y'-Y'

42.4
43.2
43.7
44.1

44.6
45.4
45.9
46.3

47.8
48.2
48.7
49.1
49.5

48.8
49.6
50.0
50.4
50.9
51.3

52.0
52.4
52.8
53.3
53.7

53.7
54.5
55.3
55.8
56.2
56.6
57.1

mm

ro

0.600
0.597
0.596
0.596

0.625
0.622
0.621
0.620

0.632
0.630
0.629
0.627
0.627

0.609
0.606
0.605
0.604
0.603
0.603

0.625
0.623
0.622
0.621
0.621

0.637
0.633
0.630
0.629
0.628
0.627
0.626

"

0.486
0.496
0.501
0.506

0.714
0.721
0.724
0.727

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

0.529
0.538
0.543
0.547
0.550
0.554

0.744
0.746
0.749
0.751
0.753

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

tan !

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ABOUT PRINCIPAL AXES

6-76

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-77

See CAN/CSA S16 - 01 for the definition of x o , y o , r o and ".

0.161
0.142
0.123
0.104
0.083 8

L89x89
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

2 580
2 100
1 850
1 610
1 350
1 090

2.24
2.00
1.76
1.50
1.23

3.24
2.81
2.34
2.09
1.84
1.57
1.28

10 mm

Sx

Warping
Constant

The Y-Y axis of symmetry of equal-leg (singly-symmetric) angles in Clause 13.3.2 corresponds to X'-X' in the above table.

0.199
0.162
0.143
0.124
0.104
0.084 0

L102x76
x16*
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

2 260
2 000
1 730
1 450
1 170

10 mm

Ix

Torsional
Constant

* Not available from Canadian mills

0.174
0.154
0.133
0.112
0.090 2

L102x89
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

3 530
2 990
2 430
2 140
1 850
1 560
1 260

mm

Area

Axis Y-Y

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L102 - L89

See page 6-39 for qualification of properties of angles produced by cold-forming.

0.272
0.230
0.187
0.165
0.143
0.120
0.096 7

kN/m

Dead
Load

L102x102
x19
x16*
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

Designation

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES ABOUT GEOMETRIC AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L102 - L89

0.112 1 450
0.086 2 1 120
0.072 8 945
0.059 0 766
0.044 8 582

0.112 1 450
0.086 2 1 120
0.072 8 945
0.059 0 766
0.044 8 582

0.076 9
0.065 0
0.052 8
0.040 2

0.067 6
0.057 3
0.046 6
0.035 5
0.024 1

L76x51
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

L64x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

L64x51
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

L51x51
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

5.76
4.92
4.04
3.12
2.14

5.94
5.08
4.17
3.21

11.9
9.28
7.90
6.46
4.96

7.77
6.09
5.20
4.26
3.28

12.2
9.52
8.10
6.62
5.08

17.6
15.6
13.7
11.6
9.45
7.22

10 mm

Sy

15.1
15.3
15.5
15.7
15.9

14.6
14.8
15.0
15.2

18.8
19.1
19.3
19.5
19.8

13.9
14.2
14.4
14.6
14.8

18.3
18.7
18.9
19.1
19.3

22.8
23.0
23.2
23.4
23.6
23.9

mm

ry

16.2
15.6
15.0
14.5
13.9

14.8
14.2
13.6
13.1

20.5
19.4
18.8
18.2
17.6

14.8
13.7
13.1
12.5
11.9

19.1
17.9
17.4
16.8
16.2

23.7
23.1
22.5
22.0
21.4
20.8

mm

x
4

26.6
15.6
8.13
3.48
1.05

30.2
17.7
9.21
3.94

78.0
33.9
19.9
10.3
4.39

78.0
33.9
19.9
10.3
4.39

86.7
37.6
22.0
11.4
4.85

95.4
64.4
41.2
24.1
12.5
5.31

10 mm

J
6

0.004 69
0.002 86
0.001 54
0.000 680
0.000 213

0.007 22
0.004 36
0.002 33
0.001 02

0.021 2
0.009 74
0.005 87
0.003 12
0.001 37

0.024 4
0.011 1
0.006 67
0.003 54
0.001 55

0.030 0
0.013 6
0.008 17
0.004 33
0.001 89

0.038 8
0.026 8
0.017 5
0.010 5
0.005 54
0.002 41

10 mm

Cw

6.89
5.84
4.75
3.62
2.46

7.84
6.63
5.38
4.09

11.4
8.79
7.42
6.01
4.57

11.4
8.79
7.42
6.01
4.57

12.7
9.74
8.21
6.65
5.04

13.9
12.3
10.7
9.00
7.28
5.52

kg/m

50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

mm

50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8

50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2
76.2

mm

db

9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76
3.18

9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76

12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76

12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76

12.7
9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76

12.7
11.1
9.53
7.94
6.35
4.76

mm

18.9
19.2
19.5
19.8
20.1

21.9
22.2
22.5
22.8

23.5
24.1
24.4
24.7
25.0

25.0
25.5
25.8
26.1
26.4

26.4
27.0
27.3
27.6
27.9

28.6
28.9
29.2
29.5
29.8
30.2

mm

rx

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

8.70
8.70
8.70
8.70

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

16.3
16.4
16.4
16.4
16.4

8.81
8.79
8.79
8.79
8.79

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

mm

yo

Axis X'-X'

9.89
9.90
9.93
10.0
10.1

10.7
10.7
10.8
10.9

12.4
12.4
12.4
12.5
12.6

10.9
10.9
11.0
11.0
11.1

13.2
13.3
13.3
13.4
13.5

14.8
14.9
14.9
15.0
15.0
15.1

mm

ry

16.1
16.4
16.8
17.1
17.4

17.1
17.4
17.8
18.1

20.0
20.6
21.0
21.3
21.6

15.9
16.7
17.1
17.5
17.8

21.1
21.8
22.2
22.5
22.8

24.5
24.8
25.1
25.5
25.8
26.1

mm

xo

Axis Y'-Y'

26.7
27.1
27.6
28.0
28.4

31.0
31.4
31.9
32.3

33.2
34.0
34.4
34.9
35.3

35.5
36.3
36.7
37.1
37.5

37.4
38.2
38.6
39.1
39.5

40.5
40.9
41.3
41.8
42.2
42.6

mm

ro

0.637
0.633
0.630
0.628
0.626

0.618
0.616
0.614
0.612

0.639
0.632
0.630
0.628
0.627

0.589
0.585
0.584
0.583
0.583

0.625
0.620
0.619
0.618
0.617

0.634
0.632
0.630
0.628
0.627
0.626

"

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

0.614
0.620
0.626
0.631

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

0.414
0.428
0.435
0.440
0.446

0.667
0.676
0.680
0.684
0.688

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

tan !

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-79

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

0.199
0.173
0.145
0.113
0.079 2

0.214
0.186
0.155
0.121

0.511
0.410
0.353
0.293
0.227

0.280
0.226
0.196
0.163
0.128

0.542
0.434
0.374
0.309
0.240

0.923
0.830
0.733
0.629
0.518
0.400

10 mm

Iy

6-78

16.2
15.6
15.0
14.5
13.9

21.1
20.6
20.0
19.4

20.5
19.4
18.8
18.2
17.6

27.5
26.4
25.8
25.2
24.6

25.4
24.3
23.7
23.1
22.6

23.7
23.1
22.5
22.0
21.4
20.8

mm

Mass

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ABOUT PRINCIPAL AXES

See CAN/CSA S16 - 01 for the definition of x o , y o , r o and ".

15.1
15.3
15.5
15.7
15.9

19.5
19.7
19.9
20.1

18.8
19.1
19.3
19.5
19.8

23.5
23.9
24.1
24.3
24.5

23.2
23.6
23.8
24.0
24.2

22.8
23.0
23.2
23.4
23.6
23.9

mm

rx

Warping
Constant

The Y-Y axis of symmetry of equal-leg (singly-symmetric) angles in Clause 13.3.2 corresponds to X'-X' in the above table.

5.76
4.92
4.04
3.12
2.14

8.96
7.64
6.25
4.80

11.9
9.28
7.90
6.46
4.96

16.4
12.8
10.9
8.88
6.79

17.1
13.3
11.3
9.20
7.04

17.6
15.6
13.7
11.6
9.45
7.22

10 mm

Sx

Torsional
Constant

* Not available from Canadian mills

0.199
0.173
0.145
0.113
0.079 2

0.380
0.328
0.272
0.212

0.511
0.410
0.353
0.293
0.227

0.800
0.638
0.548
0.453
0.350

0.867
0.690
0.592
0.488
0.377

0.923
0.830
0.733
0.629
0.518
0.400

10 mm

Ix

Axis Y-Y

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L76 - L51

See page 6-39 for qualification of properties of angles produced by cold-forming.

877
744
605
461
313

998
844
685
521

0.124 1 610
0.095 5 1 240
0.080 6 1 050
0.065 2 847
0.049 5 642

L76x64
x13*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8*

1 770
1 570
1 360
1 150
927
703

mm

Area

0.137
0.121
0.105
0.088 3
0.071 4
0.054 1

kN/m

Dead
Load

L76x76
x13
x11*
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

Designation

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES ABOUT GEOMETRIC AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L76 - L51

0.040 4
0.030 9
0.021 0

0.034 2
0.026 2
0.017 9

0.028 0
0.021 6
0.014 8

0.021 7
0.016 9
0.011 7

0.008 6

L44x44
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

L38x38
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

L32x32
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

L25x25
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

L19x19
x3.2

111

282
219
151

364
280
192

444
340
232

525
401
273

524
401
273

mm

Area

0.003 64

0.015 3
0.012 5
0.009 05

0.032 1
0.025 7
0.018 4

0.057 7
0.045 8
0.032 4

0.094 9
0.074 8
0.052 5

0.131
0.103
0.072 1

10 mm

Ix

0.276

0.915
0.719
0.506

1.49
1.16
0.812

2.20
1.71
1.18

3.06
2.36
1.63

3.87
2.99
2.06

10 mm

Sx

11.8
11.3
10.7

13.4
12.9
12.3

16.9
16.3
15.7

mm

0.057 7
0.045 8
0.032 4

0.094 9
0.074 8
0.052 5

0.063 0
0.049 9
0.035 3

10 mm

Iy

5.72

7.37
7.54
7.73

5.93 0.003 64

8.62 0.015 3
8.07 0.012 5
7.52 0.009 05

9.40 10.2
0.032 1
9.58 9.69 0.025 7
9.79 9.12 0.018 4

11.4
11.6
11.8

13.4
13.7
13.9

15.8
16.0
16.3

mm

rx

6-80

0.276

0.915
0.719
0.506

1.49
1.16
0.812

2.20
1.71
1.18

3.06
2.36
1.63

2.28
1.77
1.23

10 mm

Sy

ry

11.8
11.3
10.7

13.4
12.9
12.3

10.5
9.93
9.35

mm

5.93

8.62
8.07
7.52

0.375

3.79
1.66
0.510

4.89
2.12
0.648

5.96
2.57
0.783

7.05
3.03
0.920

7.05
3.02
0.919

10 mm

Torsional
Constant

0.000 010

0.000 156
0.000 073
0.000 024

0.000 334
0.000 153
0.000 049

0.000 606
0.000 273
0.000 087

0.001 00
0.000 448
0.000 141

0.001 07
0.000 477
0.000 150

10 mm

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

5.72

7.37
7.54
7.73

9.40 10.2
9.58 9.69
9.79 9.12

11.4
11.6
11.8

13.4
13.7
13.9

11.0
11.2
11.4

mm

Axis Y-Y

See page 6-39 for qualification of properties of angles produced by cold-forming.

0.040 4
0.030 8
0.021 0

kN/m

Dead
Load

L51x38
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

Designation

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES ABOUT GEOMETRIC AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L51 - L19

19.1

25.4
25.4
25.4

31.8
31.8
31.8

38.1
38.1
38.1

44.5
44.5
44.5

50.8
50.8
50.8

mm

19.1

25.4
25.4
25.4

31.8
31.8
31.8

38.1
38.1
38.1

44.5
44.5
44.5

38.1
38.1
38.1

mm

db

3.18

6.35
4.76
3.18

6.35
4.76
3.18

6.35
4.76
3.18

6.35
4.76
3.18

6.35
4.76
3.18

mm

7.18

9.17
9.45
9.74

11.8
12.0
12.4

14.3
14.6
14.9

16.9
17.2
17.5

17.5
17.8
18.0

mm

rx

0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00

8.53
8.53
8.54

mm

yo

Axis X'-X'
ry

3.72

4.98
4.94
4.97

6.19
6.20
6.25

7.42
7.45
7.52

8.68
8.73
8.82

8.12
8.18
8.27

10.2

13.0
13.4
13.8

16.6
17.0
17.5

20.2
20.7
21.1

23.9
24.4
24.8

24.7
25.1
25.6

mm

ro

0.634

0.647
0.637
0.630

0.639
0.632
0.628

0.634
0.630
0.627

0.632
0.629
0.627

0.606
0.604
0.603

"

1.00

1.00
1.00
1.00

1.00
1.00
1.00

1.00
1.00
1.00

1.00
1.00
1.00

0.543
0.551
0.558

tan !

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-81

The Y-Y axis of symmetry of equal-leg (singly-symmetric) angles in Clause 13.3.2 corresponds to X'-X' in the above table.

6.14

7.70
8.05
8.38

10.0
10.3
10.7

12.2
12.6
12.9

14.5
14.8
15.2

13.0
13.3
13.7

mm

xo

Axis Y'-Y'

mm

See CAN/CSA S16 - 01 for the definition of x o , y o , r o and ".

0.874

2.22
1.72
1.19

2.85
2.20
1.51

3.48
2.67
1.82

4.12
3.15
2.14

4.11
3.14
2.14

kg/m

Mass

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ABOUT PRINCIPAL AXES

ANGLES - Imperial Series


L51 - L19

1.77
1.62
1.47

1.11
1.03
0.949
0.864

1.55
1.40
1.27

0.965
0.907
0.852
0.787
0.722

1.30
1.18
1.07

WT420
x179.5
x164.5
x149.5

WT420
x113
x105
x96.5
x88

WT380
x157
x142
x128.5

WT380
x98
x92.5
x86.5
x80.5
x73.5

WT345
x132.5
x120
x108.5

6-82

1.53
1.42
1.33
1.25
1.17
1.10
0.988

WT460
x156.5
x144.5
x135.5
x126.5
x119
x111.5
x100.5

16 900
15 400
14 000

12 500
11 800
11 100
10 200
9 370

20 100
18 100
16 500

14 400
13 400
12 300
11 200

22 900
21 000
19 100

19 900
18 400
17 300
16 200
15 200
14 300
12 800

28 500
26 600
24 700
23 200
21 800

mm2

kN/m

2.19
2.05
1.90
1.79
1.68

Area

Dead
Load

WT460
x223
x208.5
x193.5
x182.5
x171

Designation

PROPERTIES

172
156
140

175
165
156
145
134

254
229
207

247
230
213
196

363
333
303

410
376
353
329
309
292
266

511
474
441
413
389

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT460 - WT345

624
567
514

613
580
554
523
493

828
750
684

778
733
688
646

1 080
997
912

1 200
1 100
1 040
969
916
874
814

1 410
1 310
1 230
1 160
1 100

103 mm3

Sx

rx

101
101
100

118
118
119
119
120

112
112
112

131
131
131
132

126
126
126

143
143
143
143
143
143
144

134
133
134
133
134

mm

Axis X-X

77.2
76.0
74.7

99.0
99.1
100
102
104

86.2
84.8
83.9

108
109
111
114

97.5
96.9
96.1

124
122
121
120
121
122
126

105
103
103
102
102

mm

646
580
522

305
281
257
228
200

822
733
657

387
350
309
268

965
870
780

551
508
473
437
403
369
311

1 280
1 190
1 080
1 010
933

103 mm3

Sy

82.7
82.0
81.5

57.1
56.5
55.7
54.5
53.1

88.7
87.8
87.1

62.8
61.8
60.5
59.1

92.1
91.1
90.3

65.4
65.2
64.7
64.3
63.6
62.7
60.7

97.3
97.0
95.8
95.2
94.6

mm

ry

4 160
3 130
2 350

2 020
1 660
1 340
1 030
778

5 900
4 360
3 250

2 560
2 020
1 520
1 100

7 530
5 780
4 320

5 790
4 600
3 840
3 120
2 570
2 110
1 450

13 300
10 900
8 620
7 190
5 930

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

15.5
11.5
8.57

7.63
6.44
5.54
4.62
3.83

26.0
19.1
14.3

11.5
9.57
7.81
6.35

39.3
30.4
22.9

32.0
24.9
20.9
17.1
14.4
12.4
10.0

74.9
60.9
48.5
40.5
33.6

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

116
103
92.6

40.9
37.5
34.4
30.4
26.4

158
140
125

56.9
51.3
45.1
39.1

195
174
156

85.2
78.2
72.6
66.8
61.4
56.1
47.2

270
250
226
211
195

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

132.8
120.6
109.5

98.4
92.4
86.8
80.2
73.6

157.6
142.5
129.3

113.4
105.4
96.8
88.0

180.0
165.0
150.0

156.4
144.4
135.9
126.9
119.2
112.2
100.7

223.7
209.0
193.6
182.3
171.2

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

353
351
348

385
383
381
379
377

393
390
387

426
423
420
418

434
431
428

466
464
462
460
458
456
452

467
464
461
458
456

mm

Depth
.

358
356
355

268
267
267
266
265

384
382
381

294
293
292
292

403
401
400

309
308
307
306
305
304
304

423
422
420
419
418

mm

Flange
Width

30.2
27.4
24.8

25.4
23.6
21.6
19.3
17.0

33.4
30.1
27.1

26.8
24.4
21.7
18.8

35.6
32.4
29.2

34.5
32.0
30.0
27.9
25.9
23.9
20.1

42.7
39.9
36.6
34.3
32.0

mm

Flange
Thickness

18.4
16.8
15.4

15.6
14.9
14.4
13.8
13.2

19.7
18.0
16.6

16.1
15.4
14.7
14.0

21.1
19.7
18.2

21.1
19.4
18.4
17.3
16.5
15.9
15.2

24.0
22.5
21.3
20.3
19.3

mm

Stem
Thickness

62.1
62.3
62.3

86.3
87.3
89.3
92.2
95.7

69.5
69.8
70.4

95.0
96.9
99.9
104

79.7
80.7
81.5

107
106
106
107
108
110
116

83.7
83.4
84.7
85.1
85.8

mm

yo

144
144
143

157
157
159
160
162

159
159
159

173
174
176
179

175
175
175

190
190
189
189
190
191
194

186
185
185
185
185

mm

ro

0.815
0.813
0.812

0.698
0.693
0.683
0.669
0.652

0.809
0.807
0.803

0.700
0.691
0.677
0.659

0.793
0.788
0.783

0.686
0.688
0.685
0.683
0.678
0.669
0.645

0.797
0.796
0.790
0.788
0.784

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-83

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

132.5
120
108.5

98
92.5
86.5
80.5
73.5

157
142
128.5

113
105
96.5
88

179.5
164.5
149.5

156.5
144.5
135.5
126.5
119
111.5
100.5

223
208.5
193.5
182.5
171

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT460 - WT345

0.688
0.613
0.556
0.499

0.455
0.404

1.07
0.964
0.892
0.811
0.739

0.679
0.604
0.535
0.498
0.454
0.403

0.416
0.367
0.323

WT305
x70
x62.5
x56.5
x50.5

WT305
x46
x41

WT265
x109.5
x98
x91
x82.5
x75

WT265
x69
x61.5
x54.5
x50.5
x46
x41

WT265
x42.5
x37
x33

6-84

1.19
1.07
0.960
0.855
0.760

WT305
x120.5
x108.5
x97.5
x87
x77.5

5 400
4 770
4 190

8 820
7 850
6 950
6 470
5 890
5 230

13 900
12 500
11 600
10 500
9 600

5 910
5 250

8 930
7 970
7 220
6 480

15 400
13 900
12 500
11 100
9 870

10 800
9 690
8 910
8 000

mm2

kN/m

0.834
0.746
0.686
0.616

Area

Dead
Load

WT345
x85
x76
x70
x62.5

Designation

PROPERTIES

37.8
33.7
29.8

60.2
52.6
46.2
43.0
39.3
35.0

85.0
75.2
69.3
62.2
56.5

55.0
48.9

77.8
69.0
63.2
57.4

123
110
99.4
88.3
78.9

121
107
99.3
90.0

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT345 - WT265

194
177
159

293
258
227
212
196
178

388
345
317
288
261

256
231

334
299
278
256

491
444
408
366
329

465
415
389
359

103 mm3

Sx

rx

83.7
84.1
84.3

82.6
81.9
81.5
81.6
81.7
81.9

78.1
77.5
77.3
76.9
76.7

96.4
96.5

93.3
93.1
93.5
94.1

89.2
88.8
89.3
89.2
89.4

106
105
106
106

mm

Axis X-X

72.7
74.7
76.1

69.6
67.6
66.1
65.9
66.0
66.9

60.8
59.0
57.9
56.7
55.5

87.6
88.6

76.2
75.4
76.3
77.8

68.6
67.4
67.4
66.5
66.1

87.1
85.8
86.5
88.3

mm

76.1
62.7
52.0

181
159
140
128
114
97.0

493
438
404
363
330

80.5
67.9

196
172
150
129

560
497
435
381
333

259
227
204
174

103 mm3

Sy

34.2
33.1
32.0

46.8
46.4
46.1
45.6
44.9
44.0

75.0
74.4
74.1
73.4
73.2

34.9
33.9

50.3
49.7
48.7
47.7

77.3
76.7
75.6
74.7
73.9

55.3
54.6
53.9
52.5

mm

ry

367
239
159

1 250
899
630
507
380
258

3 200
2 340
1 860
1 410
1 080

367
254

1 090
769
559
389

3 840
2 790
1 980
1 400
975

1 520
1 100
833
586

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.675
0.516
0.380

2.50
1.75
1.20
0.973
0.754
0.555

8.74
6.28
4.94
3.70
2.79

1.05
0.785

2.58
1.84
1.43
1.09

11.8
8.58
6.23
4.40
3.10

4.72
3.38
2.72
2.10

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6.32
5.21
4.29

19.3
16.9
14.8
13.5
11.9
10.1

78.4
69.3
63.6
56.8
51.4

7.21
6.05

22.6
19.7
17.1
14.7

92.1
81.6
71.2
61.9
53.9

33.1
28.9
25.9
22.0

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

42.4
37.4
32.9

69.2
61.6
54.6
50.8
46.3
41.1

109.5
98.3
90.9
82.7
75.4

46.4
41.2

70.1
62.5
56.7
50.9

120.9
108.9
97.8
87.1
77.5

85.0
76.1
69.9
62.8

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

268
265
263

275
272
270
269
267
264

280
277
276
273
272

302
300

309
306
304
302

318
314
311
308
306

347
344
342
339

mm

Depth
.

166
166
165

214
212
211
210
209
209

318
316
315
313
312

179
178

230
229
228
228

329
328
327
325
324

256
254
254
253

mm

Flange
Width

16.5
13.6
11.4

23.6
21.2
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.3

29.2
26.3
24.4
22.2
20.3

15.0
12.8

22.2
19.6
17.3
14.9

31.0
27.7
24.4
21.6
19.0

23.6
21.1
18.9
16.3

mm

Flange
Thickness

10.3
9.7
8.9

14.7
13.1
11.6
10.9
10.2
9.5

18.3
16.5
15.2
14.0
12.7

10.9
10.0

13.1
11.9
11.2
10.5

17.9
16.5
15.4
14.0
12.7

14.5
13.1
12.4
11.7

mm

Stem
Thickness

64.4
67.9
70.4

57.8
57.0
56.7
57.2
58.2
60.2

46.2
45.9
45.7
45.6
45.4

80.1
82.2

65.1
65.6
67.7
70.3

53.1
53.5
55.2
55.7
56.6

75.3
75.2
77.1
80.2

mm

yo

111
113
114

111
110
109
110
110
111

118
117
116
116
115

130
131

124
124
125
127

129
129
129
129
129

141
140
141
143

mm

ro

0.663
0.639
0.621

0.730
0.731
0.732
0.728
0.719
0.704

0.846
0.846
0.846
0.845
0.845

0.621
0.607

0.726
0.721
0.708
0.692

0.832
0.828
0.818
0.813
0.808

0.715
0.713
0.703
0.686

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-85

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

42.5
37
33

69
61.5
54.5
50.5
46
41

109.5
98
91
82.5
75

46
41

70
62.5
56.5
50.5

120.5
108.5
97.5
87
77.5

85
76
70
62.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT345 - WT265

0.336
0.292
0.255

0.740
0.656
0.569
0.496

0.417
0.368
0.331
0.292
0.262

0.227
0.193

WT230
x34
x30
x26

WT205
x74.5
x66
x57
x50

WT205
x42.5
x37
x33.5
x30
x27

WT205
x23
x19.5

6-86

0.519
0.474
0.438
0.402
0.364

WT230
x53
x48.5
x44.5
x41
x37

2 950
2 500

5 420
4 780
4 300
3 800
3 410

9 610
8 520
7 390
6 440

4 370
3 800
3 310

6 740
6 150
5 690
5 220
4 730

11 300
10 000
9 210
8 190
7 210

mm2

kN/m

0.870
0.773
0.709
0.631
0.555

Area

Dead
Load

WT230
x88.5
x79
x72
x64
x56.5

Designation

PROPERTIES

11.5
10.0

20.4
17.8
15.8
13.9
12.8

32.3
28.0
23.9
20.4

21.8
18.8
16.7

32.8
29.4
27.0
24.8
22.4

49.4
43.5
39.0
34.5
30.2

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT230 - WT205

76.3
67.9

127
112
100
87.8
83.3

188
165
141
121

128
111
102

185
166
152
141
128

260
231
208
185
162

103 mm3

Sx

rx

62.4
63.1

61.3
61.1
60.7
60.4
61.4

57.9
57.4
56.8
56.2

70.6
70.4
71.0

69.7
69.1
68.8
68.9
68.8

66.1
65.8
65.1
64.9
64.7

mm

Axis X-X

51.5
53.5

49.3
48.2
47.3
46.1
48.0

44.7
43.1
41.3
39.6

59.2
58.3
60.8

57.5
55.8
54.8
54.8
54.1

51.4
50.1
48.4
47.2
46.0

mm

36.7
28.8

99.6
86.6
77.0
67.7
57.0

293
256
219
191

61.1
52.0
41.7

130
118
109
97.5
87.4

367
322
295
260
226

103 mm3

Sy

29.5
28.4

40.8
40.4
40.0
39.8
38.5

63.6
62.9
62.3
62.0

32.8
32.4
30.9

43.2
43.1
42.9
42.2
41.9

68.2
67.4
67.4
66.9
66.3

mm

ry

96.0
55.3

462
318
234
164
113

1 700
1 200
802
544

254
167
105

726
563
453
345
258

2 200
1 550
1 220
856
590

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.099 0
0.067 5

0.536
0.366
0.265
0.180
0.139

2.79
1.92
1.24
0.810

0.323
0.213
0.160

1.07
0.802
0.630
0.493
0.366

4.66
3.25
2.49
1.74
1.18

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

2.57
2.02

9.02
7.79
6.90
6.02
5.05

38.8
33.7
28.6
24.8

4.70
3.98
3.17

12.6
11.4
10.5
9.31
8.30

52.5
45.7
41.8
36.7
31.7

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

23.1
19.6

42.5
37.5
33.8
29.8
26.7

75.4
66.8
58.0
50.6

34.3
29.8
26.0

52.9
48.3
44.7
41.0
37.1

88.6
78.8
72.3
64.3
56.6

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

202
200

209
207
205
204
202

216
213
210
208

230
228
225

235
233
232
230
229

241
238
236
234
232

mm

Depth
.

140
140

181
180
179
178
177

265
263
261
260

154
153
152

194
193
192
191
190

286
284
283
282
280

mm

Flange
Width

11.2
8.8

18.2
16.0
14.4
12.8
10.9

25.0
22.2
19.3
16.9

15.4
13.3
10.8

20.6
19.0
17.7
16.0
14.5

26.9
23.9
22.1
19.6
17.3

mm

Flange
Thickness

7.0
6.4

10.9
9.7
8.8
7.7
7.5

14.9
13.3
11.6
10.0

9.1
8.0
7.6

12.6
11.4
10.5
9.9
9.0

16.6
15.0
13.6
12.2
10.8

mm

Stem
Thickness

45.9
49.1

40.2
40.2
40.1
39.7
42.6

32.2
32.0
31.7
31.1

51.5
51.7
55.4

47.2
46.3
45.9
46.8
46.8

38.0
38.1
37.3
37.4
37.4

mm

yo

82.9
84.8

83.9
83.5
83.0
82.5
84.0

91.8
91.0
90.0
89.3

93.4
93.1
95.2

94.6
93.7
93.2
93.4
93.2

102
102
101
100
99.9

mm

ro

0.694
0.666

0.770
0.768
0.767
0.769
0.743

0.877
0.876
0.876
0.879

0.696
0.692
0.662

0.752
0.756
0.757
0.749
0.748

0.862
0.859
0.863
0.861
0.860

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-87

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

23
19.5

42.5
37
33.5
30
27

74.5
66
57
50

34
30
26

53
48.5
44.5
41
37

88.5
79
72
64
56.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT230 - WT205

0.964
0.879
0.795
0.724
0.657

0.597
0.540
0.497
0.446

0.389
0.351
0.314

WT180
x98
x89.5
x81
x73.5
x67

WT180
x61
x55
x50.5
x45.5

WT180
x39.5
x36
x32

6-88

3.11
2.91
2.70
2.50
2.27
2.07
1.88
1.70
1.54
1.41
1.29
1.16
1.06

WT180
x317
x296
x275.5
x254.5
x231.5
x210.5
x191
x173.5
x157
x143.5
x131
x118.5
x108

5 050
4 550
4 070

7 760
7 020
6 450
5 790

12 500
11 400
10 300
9 400
8 530

40 400
37 800
35 100
32 500
29 500
26 900
24 400
22 100
20 000
18 300
16 700
15 000
13 800

69 300
63 100
57 500
52 200
47 400
43 200

mm2

kN/m

5.34
4.86
4.43
4.02
3.65
3.33

Area

Dead
Load

WT180
x543
x495
x450
x409
x372
x338.5

Designation

PROPERTIES

11.5
10.3
9.17

17.3
15.0
13.7
12.1

24.0
21.6
18.8
17.0
15.2

119
108
95.9
84.8
73.8
64.2
55.4
48.5
42.6
37.6
33.9
29.1
26.2

308
259
219
184
156
134

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT180

81.2
73.1
65.2

118
102
93.7
83.5

157
141
124
113
101

677
620
557
499
439
387
338
300
266
236
215
187
169

1570
1350
1160
997
864
754

103 mm3

Sx

rx

47.8
47.5
47.4

47.2
46.2
46.1
45.8

43.8
43.5
42.7
42.6
42.2

54.3
53.5
52.3
51.1
50.0
48.9
47.7
46.8
46.2
45.3
45.0
44.0
43.6

66.7
64.1
61.7
59.4
57.4
55.8

mm

Axis X-X

35.0
34.2
33.4

35.5
33.5
32.7
31.7

32.7
31.4
29.8
28.9
27.8

61.0
58.6
55.8
53.0
50.1
47.3
44.5
42.1
39.9
37.9
36.4
34.3
32.9

88.2
82.7
77.5
72.4
67.9
63.9

mm

118
105
92.8

239
218
199
176

611
555
500
452
409

2 320
2 140
1 970
1 810
1 630
1 470
1 320
1 190
1 060
972
880
786
717

4 320
3 870
3 470
3 100
2 780
2 500

103 mm3

Sy

48.9
48.5
48.1

62.9
63.0
62.6
62.2

95.5
95.2
94.8
94.3
94.0

110
109
108
108
107
106
105
104
103
103
102
102
101

119
117
115
114
112
111

mm

ry

405
300
218

1 050
799
626
456

2 560
1 950
1 470
1 110
840

68 300
56 400
46 000
36 700
28 100
21 600
16 300
12 400
9 210
7 230
5 510
4 080
3 160

299 000
232 000
180 000
138 000
106 000
81 600

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.394
0.286
0.202

1.51
1.12
0.863
0.617

7.17
5.40
4.00
2.98
2.22

266
215
172
135
100
75.5
56.0
41.6
30.3
23.5
17.6
12.8
9.79

1 410
1 060
791
585
434
325

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

12.1
10.7
9.42

30.7
27.8
25.3
22.4

114
103
92.8
83.6
75.4

491
451
412
377
335
300
268
240
213
194
175
155
141

981
867
767
678
600
534

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

39.6
35.7
32.0

60.9
55.1
50.6
45.4

98.3
89.6
81.0
73.8
67.0

317.1
296.5
275.5
254.7
231.6
211.0
191.2
173.6
156.8
143.9
131.4
118.1
108.2

544.2
495.5
451.3
409.5
372.1
339.1

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

177
175
174

182
180
179
177

186
184
182
180
178

237
233
228
223
218
213
208
204
200
197
194
190
188

285
275
266
257
249
242

mm

Depth
.

205
204
203

257
256
255
254

374
373
371
370
369

424
421
418
416
412
409
406
404
401
399
398
395
394

454
448
442
437
432
428

mm

Flange
Width

16.8
15.1
13.5

21.7
19.9
18.3
16.4

26.2
23.9
21.8
19.8
18.0

77.1
72.3
67.6
62.7
57.4
52.6
48.0
43.7
39.6
36.6
33.3
30.2
27.7

125
115
106
97.0
88.9
81.5

mm

Flange
Thickness

9.4
8.6
7.7

13.0
11.4
10.5
9.5

16.4
15.0
13.3
12.3
11.2

47.6
45.0
42.0
39.1
35.8
32.8
29.8
27.2
24.9
22.6
21.1
18.9
17.3

78.0
71.9
65.9
60.5
55.6
51.2

mm

Stem
Thickness

26.6
26.7
26.6

24.6
23.6
23.6
23.5

19.6
19.5
18.9
19.0
18.8

22.4
22.4
22.0
21.6
21.4
21.0
20.5
20.2
20.1
19.6
19.8
19.2
19.0

25.7
25.2
24.5
23.9
23.5
23.1

mm

yo

73.4
73.0
72.6

82.4
81.6
81.3
80.8

107
106
106
105
105

125
124
122
121
120
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
112

139
136
133
131
128
127

mm

ro

0.868
0.866
0.865

0.911
0.916
0.916
0.915

0.966
0.966
0.968
0.967
0.968

0.968
0.967
0.968
0.968
0.968
0.969
0.969
0.970
0.969
0.970
0.970
0.971
0.971

0.966
0.966
0.966
0.966
0.967
0.967

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-89

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

39.5
36
32

61
55
50.5
45.5

98
89.5
81
73.5
67

317
296
275.5
254.5
231.5
210.5
191
173.5
157
143.5
131
118.5
108

543
495
450
409
372
338.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT180

2.46
2.23
2.04
1.84
1.68
1.54

1.39
1.24
1.11
0.994
0.877
0.773
0.703
0.636
0.576
0.525
0.475

0.424
0.387

0.363
0.325
0.290

0.257
0.219
0.190

0.161
0.139
0.117
0.104

WT155
x250
x227
x207.5
x187.5
x171
x156.5

WT155
x141.5
x126.5
x113
x101
x89.5
x79
x71.5
x64.5
x59
x53.5
x48.5

WT155
x43
x39.5

WT155
x37
x33.5
x30

WT155
x26
x22.5
x19.5

WT155
x16.5
x14
x12
x10.5

6-90

0.192
0.161

WT180
x19.5
x16.5

2 090
1 810
1 520
1 350

3 340
2 850
2 470

4 710
4 220
3 770

5 500
5 030

18 000
16 100
14 400
12 900
11 400
10 000
9 120
8 260
7 490
6 820
6 170

31 900
28 900
26 500
23 900
21 900
20 000

2 500
2 090

3 610
3 230
2 870

mm2

kN/m

0.278
0.248
0.221

Area

Dead
Load

WT180
x28.5
x25.5
x22.5

Designation

PROPERTIES

4.92
4.27
3.67
3.25

6.66
5.64
4.82

7.80
6.88
6.05

7.93
7.38

33.1
28.1
24.3
21.3
18.2
15.2
13.5
12.0
10.7
9.71
8.59

79.7
68.2
59.6
50.5
43.8
38.5

7.28
6.19

9.70
8.73
7.96

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT180 - WT155

42.7
37.8
33.8
30.3

52.9
45.2
39.0

62.3
55.3
48.7

61.5
58.1

233
202
176
156
135
114
101
91.8
82.0
74.7
66.6

513
446
397
343
302
269

54.7
47.6

69.4
62.8
58.6

103 mm3

Sx

rx

48.5
48.6
49.1
49.1

44.7
44.5
44.2

40.7
40.3
40.0

38.0
38.3

42.8
41.8
41.0
40.7
39.9
38.9
38.4
38.2
37.8
37.7
37.3

50.0
48.6
47.4
46.0
44.8
43.9

54.0
54.4

51.9
52.0
52.7

mm

Axis X-X

41.7
42.1
44.6
45.0

33.1
32.2
31.4

29.7
28.8
27.7

26.1
26.1

41.1
38.6
36.4
34.6
32.5
30.3
28.9
27.9
26.8
26.0
25.0

58.7
55.2
52.2
48.9
46.1
43.8

43.8
44.8

39.2
39.0
40.2

mm

18.8
15.5
11.4
9.73

61.4
51.5
44.0

114
101
90.1

175
157

764
673
597
527
459
402
365
326
294
265
239

1 450
1 300
1 170
1 040
946
852

29.3
22.9

64.7
56.6
47.8

103 mm3

Sy

21.4
20.9
19.5
19.1

39.2
38.7
38.4

49.9
49.5
49.2

63.6
63.0

82.6
81.6
81.0
80.1
79.4
78.8
78.6
78.0
77.6
77.2
76.9

88.0
86.8
85.9
84.8
84.2
83.3

27.4
26.4

39.3
38.7
37.8

mm

ry

60.7
37.8
21.2
14.6

154
95.5
62.8

358
260
189

438
328

10 100
7 350
5 360
3 860
2 680
1 880
1 430
1 060
799
607
455

50 100
38 300
29 500
22 300
17 400
13 400

75.3
42.8

167
119
79.7

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.037 1
0.025 7
0.018 5
0.013 6

0.118
0.072 3
0.046 8

0.332
0.236
0.167

0.559
0.413

22.1
15.6
11.1
7.82
5.30
3.63
2.72
1.98
1.46
1.09
0.804

130
95.7
71.9
52.5
40.0
30.1

0.056 4
0.035 7

0.150
0.107
0.078 4

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

0.959
0.790
0.578
0.491

5.13
4.27
3.63

11.7
10.3
9.14

22.3
20.0

123
107
94.6
82.9
71.9
62.4
56.3
50.2
45.1
40.6
36.4

247
218
195
172
155
139

1.88
1.45

5.56
4.84
4.09

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

16.4
14.2
11.9
10.6

26.2
22.3
19.4

37.0
33.2
29.6

43.2
39.5

141.6
126.5
113.4
101.4
89.4
78.8
71.6
64.8
58.8
53.5
48.4

250.4
227.1
207.7
187.5
171.6
156.7

19.6
16.4

28.3
25.3
22.5

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

157
155
153
152

159
157
155

155
153
152

155
153

183
178
174
171
167
164
162
159
157
156
154

214
208
202
196
191
187

177
175

179
178
176

mm

Depth
.

102
102
101
101

167
166
165

205
204
203

254
254

322
319
317
315
313
310
309
308
307
306
305

340
336
334
330
328
325

128
127

172
171
171

mm

Flange
Width

10.8
8.9
6.7
5.7

13.2
11.2
9.7

16.3
14.6
13.1

16.3
14.6

44.1
39.6
35.6
31.8
28.1
25.1
22.9
20.6
18.7
17.0
15.4

75.1
68.7
62.7
57.2
52.6
48.3

10.7
8.5

13.1
11.6
9.8

mm

Flange
Thickness

6.6
6.0
5.6
5.1

7.6
6.6
5.8

9.4
8.5
7.5

9.1
8.8

26.9
24.4
22.1
20.1
18.0
15.5
14.0
13.1
11.9
10.9
9.9

45.1
41.3
38.9
35.4
32.6
30.0

6.5
5.8

7.9
7.2
6.9

mm

Stem
Thickness

36.3
37.6
41.3
42.2

26.5
26.6
26.5

21.6
21.5
21.2

18.0
18.8

19.1
18.8
18.6
18.7
18.5
17.8
17.5
17.6
17.4
17.5
17.3

21.1
20.8
20.8
20.3
19.8
19.6

38.5
40.6

32.6
33.2
35.3

mm

yo

64.3
64.9
67.1
67.5

65.1
64.7
64.3

67.9
67.4
66.9

76.2
76.1

95.0
93.6
92.6
91.8
90.8
89.7
89.2
88.6
88.1
87.7
87.2

103
102
100
98.6
97.4
96.2

71.8
72.8

72.8
72.8
73.8

mm

ro

0.681
0.664
0.621
0.609

0.835
0.831
0.830

0.899
0.898
0.900

0.944
0.939

0.960
0.960
0.960
0.959
0.959
0.961
0.962
0.960
0.961
0.960
0.961

0.958
0.958
0.957
0.958
0.959
0.958

0.713
0.690

0.799
0.793
0.771

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-91

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

16.5
14
12
10.5

26
22.5
19.5

37
33.5
30

43
39.5

141.5
126.5
113
101
89.5
79
71.5
64.5
59
53.5
48.5

250
227
207.5
187.5
171
156.5

19.5
16.5

28.5
25.5
22.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT180 - WT155

0.220
0.190
0.161

0.140
0.125
0.110
0.088

0.489
0.425
0.350
0.291
0.256
0.226

0.205
0.176

0.154
0.131

0.110
0.096
0.073

WT125
x22.5
x19.5
x16.5

WT125
x14
x12.5
x11
x9

WT100
x50
x43
x35.5
x29.5
x26
x23

WT100
x21
x18

WT100
x15.5
x13.5

WT100
x11
x9.5
x7.5

6-92

0.330
0.286
0.241

WT125
x33.5
x29
x24.5

1 430
1 240
952

2 000
1 700

2 660
2 290

6 340
5 520
4 550
3 780
3 330
2 930

1 810
1 620
1 430
1 140

2 860
2 460
2 080

4 280
3 710
3 130

10 700
9 490
8 360
7 320
6 440
5 700
5 100
4 650

mm2

kN/m

0.822
0.731
0.644
0.563
0.496
0.439
0.393
0.358

Area

Dead
Load

WT125
x83.5
x74.5
x65.5
x57.5
x50.5
x44.5
x40
x36.5

Designation

PROPERTIES

1.36
1.22
0.885

1.63
1.43

1.78
1.48

4.61
3.80
2.86
2.39
2.00
1.79

2.79
2.56
2.27
1.83

3.86
3.26
2.85

4.34
3.68
3.25

12.1
10.2
8.73
7.34
6.17
5.39
4.61
4.17

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT125 - WT100

17.5
16.0
11.7

19.4
17.3

21.2
17.7

50.6
42.8
32.5
27.7
23.4
21.1

28.7
26.8
24.5
20.0

36.7
31.3
28.1

41.0
35.5
32.0

106
91.3
78.7
66.8
57.0
50.2
43.2
39.2

103 mm3

Sx

rx

30.9
31.3
30.5

28.5
29.1

25.9
25.4

27.0
26.2
25.1
25.1
24.5
24.7

39.2
39.8
39.9
40.1

36.7
36.4
37.0

31.8
31.5
32.2

33.7
32.9
32.3
31.7
31.0
30.7
30.1
30.0

mm

Axis X-X

25.3
26.1
24.1

21.1
21.3

18.8
17.7

23.9
22.2
19.8
18.7
17.5
17.0

32.6
33.6
34.6
34.8

27.8
26.7
27.3

23.2
22.2
22.3

30.8
28.8
27.0
25.2
23.6
22.5
21.2
20.5

mm

13.9
11.3
8.69

30.6
24.8

54.2
46.3

174
150
123
99.5
87.4
75.6

17.4
14.6
12.0
9.04

47.5
40.4
32.4

109
92.8
74.9

373
328
285
247
216
189
169
153

103 mm3

Sy

22.3
21.6
21.4

32.0
31.2

41.2
40.9

53.7
53.3
52.8
52.0
51.8
51.2

22.1
21.5
20.7
20.0

35.1
34.7
33.7

51.0
50.4
49.2

68.0
67.4
66.7
66.2
65.6
65.1
65.0
64.6

mm

ry

28.1
18.0
8.75

59.4
35.5

111
72.5

1 040
694
407
231
161
110

48.2
32.5
21.6
11.2

130
84.1
49.1

312
204
120

3 140
2 250
1 560
1 060
741
517
377
287

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.010 2
0.007 2
0.003 0

0.025 0
0.015 1

0.061 7
0.038 9

0.949
0.617
0.349
0.191
0.130
0.086 6

0.021 6
0.016 6
0.012 6
0.006 8

0.074 1
0.046 7
0.028 4

0.263
0.167
0.094 9

4.58
3.19
2.15
1.43
0.973
0.664
0.477
0.356

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

0.710
0.577
0.434

2.05
1.65

4.50
3.82

18.3
15.7
12.7
10.2
8.92
7.67

0.888
0.746
0.613
0.457

3.52
2.97
2.36

11.1
9.42
7.56

49.4
43.1
37.2
32.0
27.7
24.2
21.6
19.4

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

11.2
9.7
7.5

15.7
13.3

20.9
18.0

49.8
43.4
35.7
29.7
26.1
23.0

14.2
12.7
11.2
8.9

22.5
19.3
16.4

33.6
29.1
24.6

83.8
74.5
65.6
57.4
50.6
44.8
40.1
36.5

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

103
102
100

105
104

103
101

115
111
108
105
103
102

130
129
127
126

133
131
129

129
126
124

145
141
138
135
132
130
128
127

mm

Depth
.

102
102
100

134
133

166
165

210
209
206
205
204
203

102
102
102
101

148
147
146

204
203
202

265
263
261
259
257
256
255
254

mm

Flange
Width

8.0
6.5
5.2

10.2
8.4

11.8
10.2

23.7
20.6
17.4
14.2
12.6
11.0

10.0
8.4
6.9
5.3

13.0
11.2
9.1

15.7
13.5
11.0

31.8
28.4
25.1
22.1
19.6
17.3
15.6
14.2

mm

Flange
Thickness

6.2
5.8
4.3

6.4
5.8

7.2
6.2

14.5
13.0
10.2
9.1
7.9
7.2

6.4
6.1
5.8
4.8

7.6
6.6
6.1

8.9
8.0
7.4

19.2
17.3
15.4
13.5
11.9
10.7
9.4
8.6

mm

Stem
Thickness

21.3
22.8
21.5

16.0
17.1

12.9
12.6

12.1
11.9
11.1
11.6
11.2
11.5

27.6
29.4
31.1
32.1

21.3
21.1
22.7

15.4
15.5
16.8

14.9
14.6
14.5
14.2
13.8
13.9
13.4
13.4

mm

yo

43.6
44.3
43.0

45.8
45.9

50.3
49.7

61.3
60.6
59.5
58.9
58.4
58.0

52.9
53.9
54.7
55.1

55.1
54.5
54.9

62.0
61.4
61.1

77.4
76.4
75.6
74.7
73.9
73.4
72.9
72.5

mm

ro

0.761
0.734
0.750

0.877
0.862

0.935
0.936

0.961
0.961
0.965
0.961
0.963
0.961

0.727
0.702
0.676
0.660

0.851
0.850
0.829

0.939
0.937
0.925

0.963
0.963
0.963
0.964
0.965
0.964
0.966
0.966

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-93

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

11
9.5
7.5

15.5
13.5

21
18

50
43
35.5
29.5
26
23

14
12.5
11
9

22.5
19.5
16.5

33.5
29
24.5

83.5
74.5
65.5
57.5
50.5
44.5
40
36.5

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT125 - WT100

0.138
0.116

0.095

WT65
x14
x12

WT50
x9.5

6-94

0.118
0.088
0.067

WT75
x12
x9
x7

1 240

1 800
1 510

1 530
1 140
866

2 370
1 900
1 430

mm2

kN/m

0.183
0.147
0.110

Area

Dead
Load

WT75
x18.5
x15
x11

Designation

PROPERTIES

0.221

0.426
0.350

0.708
0.544
0.395

0.947
0.725
0.581

106 mm4

Ix

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT75 - WT50

5.28

8.02
6.74

11.3
9.16
6.68

14.5
11.3
9.38

103 mm3

Sx

rx

13.4

15.4
15.2

21.5
21.8
21.4

20.0
19.5
20.2

mm

Axis X-X

11.2

12.4
11.6

17.3
17.1
15.8

15.5
14.1
14.1

mm

0.803

1.91
1.55

0.913
0.629
0.459

3.53
2.78
1.93

106 mm4

Iy

25.5

32.6
32.1

24.4
23.5
23.0

38.6
38.2
36.8

mm

ry

31.5

65.4
39.4

46.4
18.6
8.50

97.9
51.4
21.6

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

0.006 3

0.020 8
0.012 0

0.011 4
0.004 7
0.002 0

0.045 9
0.023 2
0.009 1

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

15.6

29.8
24.5

17.9
12.3
9.18

45.9
36.3
25.4

103 mm3

Sy

Axis Y-Y

9.7

14.1
11.9

12.0
9.0
6.8

18.6
14.9
11.2

kg/m

Theoretical
Mass

53.0

65.5
63.5

80.0
76.5
75.0

81.0
78.5
76.0

mm

Depth
.

103

128
127

102
102
100

154
153
152

mm

Flange
Width

8.8

10.9
9.1

10.3
7.1
5.5

11.6
9.3
6.6

mm

Flange
Thickness

7.1

6.9
6.1

6.6
5.8
4.3

8.1
6.6
5.8

mm

Stem
Thickness

6.80

6.97
7.07

12.1
13.5
13.0

9.67
9.50
10.8

mm

yo

29.6

36.7
36.2

34.7
34.8
34.0

44.5
43.9
43.3

mm

ro

0.947

0.964
0.962

0.878
0.849
0.853

0.953
0.953
0.938

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

6-95

See CAN/CSA S16-01 Clause 13.3.2 for definition of torsional section properties.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

9.5

14
12

12
9
7

18.5
15
11

kg/m

Nominal
Mass

STRUCTURAL TEES
Cut from W Shapes
WT75 - WT50

6-96

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Since the sections listed in this Handbook are those best suited for structural
applications, designers may wish to consult the catalogues of HSS producers supplying
HSS to their region of the country for sections not listed herein.

Availability

HSS produced to the CSA G40.20 Standard may be manufactured using either a
seamless or a welding process. Seamless products are produced by piercing solid
material to form a tube or by an extrusion-type process. Welded products are
manufactured from flat-rolled steel which is formed and joined by various welding
processes into a tubular shape. The tubular shape is then either cold-formed or hotformed to the final shape and, if cold-formed, may be subsequently stress relieved. Class
H sections are either hot-formed to final shape, or are cold-formed to final shape and
then stress relieved. Class C sections are generally more readily available than class H
sections, though Class H sections have greater resistance in direct compression. Outside
dimensions for HSS are constant for all sizes in the same size range, with the inside
dimensions changing with material thickness.

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-97

The following information is taken from ASTM A500 - 03, Standard Specification
for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and
Shapes. For complete information on HSS produced to ASTM A500 Grade C, please
refer to the actual specification.

Information on ASTM A500 Grade C

With the exception of the Mass and the Dead Load, the values of Properties and
Dimensions published in the following tables were computed based on the value of the
"Design Wall Thickness".

Therefore, these tables include a new quantity termed the "Design Wall Thickness".
This Design Wall Thickness is taken as 0.90 times the nominal wall thickness. The
nominal wall thickness is the thickness that has been published in previous tables as the
"wall thickness" and, when rounded, forms the third term of the HSS designation.

The tables of properties and dimensions on pages 6-106 to 6-111 have been prepared
assuming that the thickness of the HSS produced to ASTM A500 Grade C will be at the
lower end of the wall thickness tolerance permitted by that specification. Unlike
CAN/CSA Standard G40.20/G40.21, the ASTM A500 specification has no tolerance for
mass and has a tolerance of 10% on the wall thickness. This difference has been the
subject of two letters from CISC's President, Mr. H. A. Krentz, in 1995 and 1996. These
letters are posted on CISC's website, www.cisc-icca.ca.

Properties and Dimensions

Section properties given in the following tables for square and rectangular sections
are based on an interior corner radius taken equal to the wall thickness, and on an
exterior corner radius taken equal to twice the wall thickness.

Manufacture

HSS manufactured to ASTM Standard A500 Grade C are not equivalent to HSS
meeting the requirements of CSA G40.21 grade 350W. If HSS produced to A500 are
offered as a substitute, it would be prudent to assess the influence of the differences that
arise from a possible difference in wall thickness and material strengths. Information on
design issues related to this substitution may be found on CISC's Internet website,
www.cisc-icca.ca.

The tables of properties and dimensions on pages 6-100 to 6-105 include rectangular,
square and round HSS currently produced in Canada. The designations (e.g.
HSS 127 x 76 x 6.4 Class C ) used throughout this Handbook should be used by designers
and detailers when calling up HSS, as non-Canadian HSS may differ in name, size,
designation, tolerances and material grade from those produced in Canada.

Properties and Dimensions

Manufacturers of Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) may produce HSS to meet the
requirements of either the CAN/CSA Standard G40.20/G40.21, usually grade 350W, or
ASTM Specification A500 Grade C. The availability of HSS to either standard or
specification varies across the different regions of Canada.
While designs using CAN/CSA Standard G40.20/G40.21 Grade 350W will generally
result in a lighter overall steel structure than those using ASTM A500 grade C,
CAN/CSA G40.21 350W may not be available in the quantities and time frame
envisaged for a specific project in some regions of Canada.

Manufacture

Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) are produced in Canada to the requirements of the
CSA G40.20 Standard to either Class C or Class H, from steel meeting the requirements
of the CSA G40.21 material Standard. The normal grade of steel used is G40.21 350W.
See pages 6-15 and 6-16 for descriptions of the class of HSS and for data on
manufacturing tolerances. Round sections produced in accordance with common pipe
specifications may sometimes be used as structural members, but are not classified as
HSS (see page 6-99).

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


PRODUCED TO ASTM A500

General

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


PRODUCED TO CSA G40.20

317 MPa

345 MPa

Round HSS

Square and Rectangular HSS

427 MPa

427 MPa

Fu (min)

6-98

0.20

Copper (when specified)

Mass: none required

Wall Thickness: 10%

0.18

0.045

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Manufacturing Tolerances of ASTM A500 Steel

0.035

Sulphur, max

0.045

1.40

1.35

0.035

Manganese, max

0.27

0.23

Product Analysis

Composition, %

Heat Analysis

Phosphorus, max

Carbon, max

Element

Chemical Composition of ASTM A500 Grade C Steel

** Clause 15.3 The yield strength corresponding to an offset of 0.2% of the gage length or to a total extension
under load of 0.5% of the gage length shall be determined.

* Clause 1.2 Note 1: Products manufactured to this specification may not be suitable for those applications
such as dynamically loaded elements in welded structures, etc., where low-temperature notch-toughness
properties may be important.

** Fy (min)

HSS Shape

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A500 Grade C Steel *

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-99

Size and wall thickness of seamless and welded mill pipe up to 323.9 mm outside
diameter permit threading the ends for joining lengths with couplings or other
connectors. The wall thickness of mill pipe has been expressed in terms of "standard
wall" (STD), "extra strong" (XS), "double extra strong" (XXS), and in terms of "schedule
numbers" (Sch). STD is the same as Sch 40 for all sizes up to and including 273.1 mm
outside diameter; XS is the same as Sch 80 for all sizes up to and including 219.1 mm
outside diameter; and XXS is the next heavier pipe to the Sch 160 pipe for all sizes up to
and including 168.3 mm outside diameter.

Properties and dimensions for pipe provided in the table on page 6-112 have been
soft-converted to metric from the ASTM A53 "Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel,
Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless". Although not a normal
structural quality steel, pipe produced in accordance with the ASTM A53 Standard is
available in three types and two grades, with specified minimum yield strengths of 205 or
240 MPa. These are considerably lower than 350 MPa generally used for Hollow
Structural Sections.

PIPE

mm

15.88
12.70
9.53

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

mm x mm x mm

HSS 356x254
x16
x13
x9.5

HSS 305x203
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 254x152
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 203x152
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 203x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 178x127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

42.3
33.3
28.4
23.2
17.9

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

62.6
48.5
41.1
33.4
25.5

88.3
72.7
56.1
47.5
38.4

114
93.0
71.3
60.1
48.6

139
113
86.5

kg/m

Mass

mm

Area

Ix

10 mm

0.415
0.327
0.279
0.228
0.175

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.614
0.476
0.403
0.327
0.250

5 390
4 240
3 620
2 960
2 280

6 680
5 210
4 430
3 610
2 760

6 680
5 210
4 430
3 610
2 760

7 970
6 180
5 240
4 250
3 250

0.866 11 200
0.713 9 260
0.551 7 150
0.466 6 050
0.377 4 900

14.7
12.4
10.9
9.19
7.28

26.4
21.7
19.0
15.8
12.4

31.3
25.8
22.5
18.8
14.7

43.0
34.8
30.2
25.0
19.5

87.8
75.2
60.4
52.0
42.9

1.11 14 500 174


0.912 11 800 147
0.700 9 090 116
0.590 7 660 99.4
0.476 6 190 81.5

1.36 17 700 303


1.11 14 400 253
0.849 11 000 198

kN/m

Dead
Load

193
162
143
121
95.6

297
244
213
178
140

308
254
221
185
145

423
343
297
246
192

691
592
475
410
338

1 140
964
762
652
535

1 700
1 420
1 120

10 mm

Sx

52.2
54.0
54.8
55.7
56.5

62.9
64.6
65.4
66.2
67.1

68.4
70.3
71.2
72.2
73.1

73.4
75.1
75.9
76.7
77.5

88.3
90.1
91.9
92.7
93.6

110
111
113
114
115

131
132
134

mm

rx

Axis X-X

Zx

252
206
179
148
116

378
303
261
216
168

405
326
281
232
180

528
420
360
295
228

888
747
589
503
411

1 430
1 190
926
787
640

2 090
1 730
1 340

10 mm

Iy
4

7.67
6.51
5.76
4.88
3.89

15.5
12.8
11.2
9.40
7.41

10.2
8.57
7.54
6.35
5.03

27.3
22.3
19.3
16.1
12.6

38.9
33.6
27.2
23.6
19.5

92.2
78.2
62.1
53.3
43.8

179
150
118

10 mm

151
128
113
96.2
76.6

244
202
177
148
117

201
169
148
125
99.0

359
292
254
211
165

511
442
357
309
256

907
769
611
525
431

1 410
1 180
931

10 mm

Sy

6-100

Zy

1 660
1 370
1 060

10 mm

37.7
39.2
39.9
40.6
41.3

48.1
49.6
50.3
51.1
51.8

39.1
40.5
41.3
42.0
42.7

58.6
60.0
60.8
61.5
62.2

58.8
60.3
61.7
62.4
63.1

J
4

17 500
14 400
12 500
10 400
8 150

33 300
26 800
23 000
19 000
14 700

26 700
21 700
18 800
15 600
12 100

56 000
44 400
38 100
31 200
24 100

91 900
77 700
61 400
52 500
42 900

200 000
167 000
130 000
110 000
89 700

368 000
304 000
235 000

10 mm

Torsional
Constant

2 580
2 180
1 920
1 610
1 270

3 230
2 660
2 320
1 940
1 520

3 870
3 150
2 730
2 260
1 760

3 870
3 150
2 730
2 260
1 760

6 050
5 160
4 110
3 530
2 900

7 660
6 450
5 080
4 340
3 550

9 280
7 740
6 050

mm

Crt

Shear
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Check availability

189
155
135
112
87.8

298
240
207
171
133

246
199
172
143
111

432
344
295
243
188

619
522
413
354
290

79.8 1 080
81.2 897
82.7 701
83.4 596
84.1 486

101
102
104

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress for the strong bending axis.

Wall
Thickness

Designation*

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


CSA G40.20
Rectangular

4.78
3.18

HSS 51x25
x4.8
x3.2

4.54
3.28

12.6
10.6
8.35
5.82

15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

18.1
15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

21.9
18.9
15.6
12.2
8.35

25.7
22.1
18.2
14.1

37.3
29.5
25.3
20.7
16.0

kg/m

Mass

0.045
0.032

0.124
0.104
0.082
0.057

0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.178
0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.215
0.186
0.153
0.119
0.082

0.252
0.217
0.178
0.138

0.365
0.290
0.248
0.203
0.157

kN/m

Dead
Load

Ix
10 mm

578
418

1 600
1 350
1 060
741

2 010
1 670
1 310
903

2 310
2 010
1 670
1 310
903

2 790
2 410
1 990
1 550
1 060

3 280
2 820
2 320
1 790

0.150
0.122

1.02
0.919
0.775
0.575

1.88
1.65
1.36
0.990

2.39
2.21
1.95
1.61
1.17

3.42
3.10
2.69
2.18
1.57

6.13
5.49
4.70
3.78

4 750 11.5
3 760 9.89
3 220 8.79
2 640 7.47
2 040 5.96

mm

Area

Sx
3

rx

25.2
26.1
27.0
27.8

30.6
31.4
32.3
33.1

32.2
33.2
34.2
35.1
36.1

35.0
35.9
36.7
37.5
38.4

43.3
44.2
45.1
45.9

49.3
51.3
52.3
53.2
54.1

mm

5.89 16.1
4.81 17.1

26.7
24.1
20.3
15.1

42.2
37.1
30.6
22.3

47.1
43.6
38.5
31.8
23.1

67.4
61.1
52.9
43.0
30.8

96.5
86.5
74.1
59.6

152
130
115
98.0
78.2

10 mm

Zx
3

8.21
6.34

36.1
31.5
25.8
18.6

55.1
47.2
38.0
27.0

65.6
59.0
50.7
40.8
29.0

87.9
77.9
66.0
52.6
37.0

126
111
93.4
73.8

207
171
149
125
98.1

10 mm

Iy
4

0.047 6
0.040 0

0.527
0.479
0.408
0.306

1.09
0.968
0.803
0.588

0.762
0.714
0.640
0.537
0.397

2.16
1.96
1.71
1.39
1.01

2.70
2.44
2.10
1.71

3.71
3.24
2.91
2.50
2.02

10 mm

3.75
3.15

20.7
18.9
16.1
12.0

34.4
30.5
25.3
18.5

30.0
28.1
25.2
21.1
15.6

56.6
51.5
44.8
36.6
26.4

70.8
63.9
55.2
44.8

97.3
85.0
76.3
65.5
52.9

10 mm

Sy
3

9.08
9.78

18.1
18.9
19.6
20.3

23.3
24.1
24.8
25.5

18.2
18.9
19.6
20.3
21.0

27.8
28.5
29.3
30.0
30.7

28.7
29.4
30.1
30.8

28.0
29.4
30.1
30.8
31.5

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

Zy
3

4.91
3.85

26.9
23.6
19.4
14.0

43.3
37.3
30.1
21.4

39.2
35.6
30.8
25.0
17.9

71.6
63.6
54.0
43.1
30.4

87.8
77.4
65.3
51.8

124
104
91.2
76.6
60.5

10 mm

129
104

1 240
1 100
903
652

2 410
2 080
1 680
1 190

2 070
1 910
1 670
1 360
976

4 630
4 120
3 500
2 780
1 950

6 500
5 750
4 860
3 850

9 960
8 450
7 450
6 270
4 950

10 mm

Torsional
Constant

6-101

303
242

706
645
546
404

908
806
667
485

1 210
1 110
968
789
565

1 210
1 110
968
789
565

1 690
1 510
1 290
1 030

2 580
2 180
1 920
1 610
1 270

mm

Crt

Shear
Constant

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress for the strong bending axis.

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

mm

Wall
Thickness

HSS 76x51
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 89x64
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x51
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 127x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x76
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

mm x mm x mm

Designation*

Axis X-X

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


CSA G40.20
Rectangular

mm

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

mm x mm x mm

HSS 305x305
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 254x254
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 203x203
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 178x178
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x152
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 127x127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

42.3
33.3
28.4
23.2
17.9

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

75.6
62.6
48.5
41.1
33.4
25.5

88.3
72.7
56.1
47.5
38.4

114
93.0
71.3
60.1
48.6

139
113
86.5
72.8
58.7

kg/m

Mass

0.415
0.327
0.279
0.228
0.175

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.742
0.614
0.476
0.403
0.327
0.250

0.866
0.713
0.551
0.466
0.377

1.11
0.912
0.700
0.590
0.476

1.36
1.11
0.849
0.714
0.576

kN/m

Dead
Load

5 390
4 240
3 620
2 960
2 280

6 680
5 210
4 430
3 610
2 760

9 640
7 970
6 180
5 240
4 250
3 250

11 200
9 260
7 150
6 050
4 900

14 500
11 800
9 090
7 660
6 190

11.3
9.48
8.36
7.05
5.60

21.0
17.3
15.1
12.6
9.93

40.6
35.2
28.6
24.8
20.6
16.1

63.8
54.7
43.9
37.9
31.3

134
113
89.3
76.5
62.7

242
202
158
135
110

106 mm4

mm2

17 700
14 400
11 000
9 280
7 480

Area

177
149
132
111
88.1

276
227
198
166
130

457
396
322
279
231
181

628
538
432
373
308

1 050
889
703
602
494

1 590
1 330
1 040
886
723

103 mm3

6-102

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress.

Wall
Thickness

Designation*

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


CSA G40.20
Square

1 890
1 560
1 210
1 030
833

103 mm3

225
183
159
132
103

342
275
237
196
152

571
484
385
330
271
210

774
651
513
439
359

19 500
15 900
13 800
11 400
8 900

35 600
28 500
24 600
20 200
15 600

69 300
58 800
46 500
39 800
32 600
25 100

107 000
90 200
70 800
60 400
49 300

220 000
183 000
142 000
120 000
97 800

392 000
323 000
250 000
211 000
171 000

103 mm4

0.464
0.475
0.481
0.486
0.492

0.566
0.577
0.582
0.588
0.593

0.657
0.668
0.678
0.684
0.689
0.695

0.758
0.769
0.780
0.786
0.791

0.961
0.972
0.983
0.989
0.994

1.16
1.18
1.19
1.19
1.20

m2/m

Check availability

1 940
1 690
1 510
1 290
1 030

2 580
2 180
1 920
1 610
1 270

3 630
3 230
2 660
2 320
1 940
1 520

4 440
3 870
3 150
2 730
2 260

6 050
5 160
4 110
3 530
2 900

7 660
6 450
5 080
4 340
3 550

mm2

Crt

Surface
Area

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

45.7
47.3
48.0
48.8
49.6

56.1
57.6
58.4
59.2
59.9

64.9
66.5
68.0
68.8
69.6
70.3

75.3
76.9
78.4
79.2
79.9

96.1 1 270
97.6 1 060
99.1
825
99.9
702
101
571

117
118
120
121
121

mm

Shear
Constant

Torsional
Constant

4.78
3.18

HSS 38x38
x4.8
x3.2

4.54
3.28

8.05
6.45
4.55

12.6
10.6
8.35
5.82

18.1
15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

21.9
18.9
15.6
12.2
8.35

32.2
25.7
22.1
18.2
14.1
9.62

37.3
29.5
25.3
20.7
16.0
10.9

kg/m

Mass

0.045
0.032

0.079
0.063
0.045

0.124
0.104
0.082
0.057

0.178
0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.215
0.186
0.153
0.119
0.082

0.316
0.252
0.217
0.178
0.138
0.094

0.365
0.290
0.248
0.203
0.157
0.107

kN/m

Dead
Load

578
418

1 030
821
580

1 600
1 350
1 060
741

2 310
2 010
1 670
1 310
903

2 790
2 410
1 990
1 550
1 060

4 100
3 280
2 820
2 320
1 790
1 230

4 750
3 760
3 220
2 640
2 040
1 390

mm2

Area

0.101
0.082 2

0.319
0.279
0.214

0.779
0.703
0.594
0.441

1.61
1.49
1.31
1.08
0.790

2.80
2.54
2.20
1.79
1.29

5.10
4.45
3.99
3.42
2.75
1.96

7.78
6.65
5.91
5.02
4.01
2.83

5.30
4.31

12.6
11.0
8.42

24.5
22.2
18.7
13.9

42.4
39.1
34.5
28.5
20.7

63.0
57.1
49.5
40.3
29.0

100
87.6
78.5
67.3
54.2
38.5

136
116
103
87.8
70.1
49.5

106 mm4 103 mm3

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress.

6.35
4.78
3.18

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

mm

Wall
Thickness

HSS 51x51
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 64x64
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 76x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 89x89
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 114x114
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

mm x mm x mm

Designation*

13.2
14.0

17.6
18.4
19.2

22.0
22.8
23.6
24.4

26.5
27.2
28.0
28.8
29.6

31.7
32.4
33.2
34.0
34.8

35.3
36.9
37.6
38.4
39.2
40.0

40.5
42.1
42.8
43.6
44.4
45.1

mm

6.95
5.35

16.4
13.8
10.2

32.1
28.1
23.0
16.6

55.5
49.8
42.8
34.4
24.5

80.5
71.4
60.5
48.2
33.9

131
110
96.8
81.4
64.3
44.9

175
144
126
105
82.7
57.4

103 mm3

180
139

567
479
353

1 380
1 220
995
715

2 870
2 590
2 230
1 790
1 260

4 880
4 340
3 670
2 920
2 040

9 070
7 640
6 720
5 640
4 440
3 080

13 600
11 300
9 830
8 190
6 410
4 430

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

181
161

323
303
242

504
484
424
323

726
706
645
546
404

968
908
806
667
485

1 290
1 210
1 110
968
789
565

1 610
1 450
1 310
1 130
910
646

mm2

Crt

Shear
Constant

6-103

0.136
0.141

0.181
0.187
0.192

0.227
0.232
0.238
0.243

0.272
0.278
0.283
0.288
0.294

0.323
0.328
0.334
0.339
0.345

0.363
0.374
0.379
0.385
0.390
0.395

0.414
0.424
0.430
0.435
0.441
0.446

m2/m

Surface
Area

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


CSA G40.20
Square

mm

12.70
9.53
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
6.35

12.70
9.53
6.35

12.70
6.35
4.78

15.88
12.70
9.53
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

Designation*

mm x mm

HSS 406
x13
x9.5
x6.4

HSS 356
x16
x13
x9.5
x6.4

HSS 324
x13
x9.5
x6.4

HSS 273
x13
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 219
x16
x13
x9.5
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 178
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 168
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 152
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

33.6
28.3
22.9
17.4
11.7

48.7
37.3
31.4
25.4
19.3
12.9

51.7
39.5
33.3
26.8
20.4

79.6
64.6
49.3
33.3
25.3

81.6
41.8
31.6

97.5
73.9
49.7

133
107
81.3
54.7

123
93.3
62.6

kg/m

Mass

0.329
0.278
0.224
0.171
0.115

0.478
0.366
0.308
0.249
0.189
0.127

0.507
0.388
0.327
0.263
0.200

0.781
0.634
0.483
0.327
0.248

0.800
0.410
0.310

0.956
0.725
0.488

1.31
1.05
0.798
0.537

1.21
0.915
0.615

kN/m

Dead
Load

4 280
3 610
2 910
2 220
1 490

6 210
4 750
4 000
3 230
2 460
1 650

6 590
5 040
4 240
3 420
2 600

10 100
8 230
6 270
4 240
3 220

10 400
5 320
4 030

12 400
9 410
6 330

16 900
13 700
10 400
6 970

15 700
11 900
7 980

mm2

Area

11.0
9.44
7.78
6.04
4.15

18.9
15.0
12.9
10.6
8.21
5.62

22.6
17.9
15.3
12.6
9.73

52.7
44.0
34.5
24.0
18.5

88.3
47.4
36.3

151
116
79.9

245
201
155
106

305
234
160

144
124
102
79.3
54.5

225
179
153
126
97.6
66.8

254
201
172
142
109

481
402
315
219
169

646
347
266

930
719
493

1 380
1 130
873
598

1 500
1 150
786

106 mm4 103 mm3

6-104

* Diameter x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress.

Wall
Thickness

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


G40.20 - Round

195
166
136
104
70.8

308
241
205
167
128
86.7

347
270
230
187
143

657
542
419
288
220

862
452
344

1 230
942
640

1 830
1 490
1 140
775

1 970
1 500
1 020

103 mm3

21 900
18 900
15 600
12 100
8 300

37 800
30 100
25 800
21 200
16 400
11 200

45 200
35 800
30 700
25 200
19 500

105 000
88 000
69 000
48 100
37 000

177 000
94 700
72 500

301 000
233 000
160 000

490 000
403 000
310 000
213 000

609 000
468 000
319 000

103 mm4

0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479

0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529

0.559
0.559
0.559
0.559
0.559

0.688
0.688
0.688
0.688
0.688

0.858
0.858
0.858

1.02
1.02
1.02

1.12
1.12
1.12
1.12

1.28
1.28
1.28

m2/m

Check availability

2 150
1 810
1 460
1 110
746

3 120
2 380
2 010
1 620
1 230
825

3 310
2 520
2 120
1 710
1 300

5 090
4 130
3 140
2 120
1 610

5 200
2 660
2 020

6 220
4 710
3 170

8 490
6 850
5 180
3 480

7 860
5 940
3 990

mm2

Crt

Surface
Area

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

50.6
51.1
51.7
52.2
52.8

55.2
56.2
56.8
57.3
57.8
58.4

58.5
59.6
60.1
60.7
61.2

72.1
73.1
74.2
75.3
75.8

92.2
94.3
94.9

110
111
112

120
121
122
123

139
140
141

mm

Shear
Constant

Torsional
Constant

5.13
3.54

8.45
6.54
4.48

8.95
6.92
4.73

10.4
8.04
5.48

10.9
8.42

15.9
12.9
9.92
6.72

18.4
14.9
11.4
7.72

24.6
12.9
8.71

35.8
27.6
23.3
18.9
14.4
9.71

31.0
21.1
16.1

kg/m

Mass

0.050
0.035

0.083
0.064
0.044

0.088
0.068
0.046

0.102
0.079
0.054

0.107
0.083

0.156
0.127
0.097
0.066

0.180
0.146
0.112
0.076

0.242
0.127
0.086

0.351
0.271
0.229
0.185
0.141
0.095

0.304
0.207
0.158

kN/m

Dead
Load

654
451

1 080
834
571

1 140
882
603

1 330
1 020
698

1 390
1 070

2 020
1 650
1 260
856

2 340
1 900
1 450
983

3 140
1 640
1 110

4 560
3 520
2 970
2 410
1 840
1 240

3 950
2 690
2 050

mm2

Area

0.157
0.115

0.397
0.324
0.233

0.471
0.383
0.275

0.745
0.599
0.426

0.857
0.687

1.67
1.41
1.12
0.788

2.58
2.16
1.71
1.19

4.34
2.47
1.71

7.54
6.11
5.29
4.39
3.43
2.37

8.61
6.14
4.78

6.48
4.77

13.2
10.7
7.74

14.8
12.0
8.66

20.4
16.4
11.7

22.5
18.0

37.6
31.7
25.2
17.7

50.8
42.6
33.6
23.5

75.9
43.2
30.0

119
96.2
83.3
69.2
54.1
37.4

122
86.9
67.7

106 mm4 103 mm3

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Diameter x Thickness, see page 6-19.


Note: Crt is the ratio of applied shear force to maximum shear stress.

4.78
3.18

HSS 48
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 64
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78
3.18

6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 73
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 60
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 89
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2
HSS 76
x6.4
x4.8

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
6.35
4.78

mm

HSS 102
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 114
x9.5
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 141
x9.5
x6.4
x4.8

mm x mm

Designation*

Wall
Thickness

15.5
16.0

19.2
19.7
20.2

20.3
20.8
21.4

23.7
24.2
24.7

24.8
25.3

28.8
29.3
29.8
30.3

33.2
33.8
34.3
34.8

37.2
38.8
39.3

40.7
41.7
42.2
42.7
43.2
43.8

46.7
47.8
48.3

mm

9.09
6.48

18.6
14.8
10.4

20.8
16.5
11.6

28.3
22.3
15.5

31.1
24.4

52.3
43.4
33.9
23.4

69.9
57.7
44.8
30.8

105
57.4
39.3

167
132
113
92.5
71.4
48.8

166
116
89.1

103 mm3

313
231

794
647
467

942
765
550

1 490
1 200
852

1 710
1 370

3 340
2 820
2 240
1 580

5 170
4 330
3 420
2 380

8 680
4 940
3 430

15 100
12 200
10 600
8 780
6 860
4 740

17 200
12 300
9 560

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

329
226

543
419
286

575
443
302

669
514
349

701
538

1 020
827
633
429

1 180
953
728
492

1 580
823
555

2 300
1 770
1 490
1 210
919
619

1 980
1 350
1 030

mm2

Crt

Shear
Constant

6-105

0.152
0.152

0.189
0.189
0.189

0.199
0.199
0.199

0.229
0.229
0.229

0.239
0.239

0.279
0.279
0.279
0.279

0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319

0.359
0.359
0.359

0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399

0.444
0.444
0.444

m2/m

Surface
Area

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


G40.20 - Round

15.88
12.70
9.53

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

HSS 356x254
x16
x13
x9.5

HSS 305x203
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 254x152
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 203x152
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 203x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 178x127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72

14.29
11.43
8.58

mm

42.3
33.3
28.4
23.2
17.9

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

62.6
48.5
41.1
33.4
25.5

88.3
72.7
56.1
47.5
38.4

114
93.0
71.3
60.1
48.6

139
113
86.5

kg/m

6-106

mm

Area

Ix

10 mm

0.415
0.327
0.279
0.228
0.175

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.614
0.476
0.403
0.327
0.250

4 950
3 870
3 300
2 690
2 060

6 110
4 740
4 030
3 270
2 500

6 110
4 740
4 030
3 270
2 500

7 270
5 620
4 750
3 850
2 940

0.866 10 300
0.713 8 430
0.551 6 490
0.466 5 480
0.377 4 430

13.9
11.5
10.1
8.44
6.66

24.7
20.1
17.4
14.5
11.3

29.2
23.8
20.7
17.2
13.4

39.9
32.1
27.7
22.9
17.8

81.8
69.6
55.4
47.6
39.1

1.11 13 200 161


0.912 10 800 135
0.700 8 230 106
0.590 6 930 90.6
0.476 5 590 74.1

1.36 16 100 279


1.11 13 100 232
0.849 9 970 181

kN/m

Dead
Load

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.

mm

Nominal Design
Wall
Wall
Mass
Thick- Thickness
ness

mm x mm x mm

Designation*

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

182
151
132
111
87.3

278
226
196
163
127

288
235
204
169
132

393
316
272
225
175

644
548
436
375
308

1 060
886
697
595
486

1 570
1 300
1 020

10 mm

Sx

52.9
54.5
55.3
56.0
56.8

63.6
65.1
65.8
66.6
67.3

69.2
70.9
71.7
72.5
73.3

74.1
75.6
76.3
77.1
77.8

89.2
90.8
92.4
93.2
94.0

111
112
114
114
115

132
133
135

mm

rx

Axis X-X

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500
Rectangular

Zx
3

Iy
4

7.26
6.08
5.34
4.50
3.56

14.5
11.9
10.3
8.62
6.76

9.63
7.97
6.97
5.84
4.60

25.4
20.5
17.8
14.7
11.5

36.4
31.2
25.0
21.6
17.8

85.4
72.0
56.9
48.6
39.8

165
138
108

10 mm

Sy
3

143
120
105
88.6
70.1

228
187
163
136
107

190
157
137
115
90.5

334
269
233
193
150

478
410
329
283
234

841
709
560
479
392

1 300
1 090
850

10 mm

ry

38.3
39.6
40.3
40.9
41.6

48.7
50.0
50.7
51.4
52.0

39.7
41.0
41.6
42.2
42.9

59.1
60.5
61.1
61.8
62.4

59.6
60.8
62.1
62.8
63.4

80.5
81.8
83.1
83.8
84.4

101
103
104

mm

Zy
3

176
143
124
103
80.0

276
221
190
156
121

228
183
158
130
101

398
315
270
221
170

572
480
378
322
263

989
821
638
542
441

1 520
1 250
965

10 mm

J
4

16 400
13 300
11 500
9 530
7 410

30 800
24 600
21 100
17 300
13 400

24 800
20 000
17 300
14 200
11 000

51 600
40 600
34 700
28 400
21 800

85 100
71 400
56 100
47 800
39 000

184 000
152 000
118 000
100 000
81 300

337 000
277 000
213 000

10 mm

Torsional
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

235
190
164
136
106

350
278
239
197
152

375
299
257
211
164

486
384
328
269
207

820
686
538
458
374

1 310
1 090
843
715
581

1 910
1 570
1 210

10 mm

Axis Y-Y

4.78
3.18

HSS 51x25
x4.8
x3.2

4.30
2.86

7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

mm

4.54
3.28

12.6
10.6
8.35
5.82

15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

18.1
15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

21.9
18.9
15.6
12.2
8.35

25.7
22.1
18.2
14.1

37.3
29.5
25.3
20.7
16.0

kg/m

0.045
0.032

0.124
0.104
0.082
0.057

0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.178
0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.215
0.186
0.153
0.119
0.082

0.252
0.217
0.178
0.138

0.365
0.290
0.248
0.203
0.157

kN/m

Dead
Load

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

mm

Nominal Design
Wall
Wall
Mass
Thick- Thickness
ness

HSS 76x51
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 89x64
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x51
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 127x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x76
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

mm x mm x mm

Designation*

Ix
10 mm

534
382

1 480
1 240
971
673

1 840
1 530
1 190
818

2 130
1 840
1 530
1 190
818

2 570
2 210
1 820
1 410
964

3 000
2 570
2 110
1 630

0.144
0.114

0.975
0.867
0.721
0.528

1.77
1.54
1.26
0.907

2.29
2.10
1.83
1.49
1.08

3.24
2.91
2.49
2.01
1.43

5.76
5.12
4.35
3.47

4 370 11.0
3 440 9.25
2 930 8.16
2 400 6.88
1 850 5.46

mm

Area

rx

25.7
26.5
27.2
28.0

31.0
31.8
32.5
33.3

32.8
33.7
34.6
35.4
36.3

35.5
36.3
37.0
37.8
38.5

43.8
44.6
45.4
46.2

50.1
51.9
52.7
53.6
54.4

mm

5.65 16.4
4.50 17.3

25.6
22.7
18.9
13.9

39.9
34.7
28.3
20.4

45.2
41.2
36.0
29.4
21.2

63.8
57.2
49.1
39.6
28.2

90.7
80.6
68.5
54.7

144
121
107
90.3
71.6

10 mm

Sx

Axis X-X

Zx
3

Iy

0.506
0.454
0.381
0.282

1.04
0.907
0.744
0.540

0.736
0.681
0.602
0.499
0.365

2.05
1.84
1.59
1.29
0.920

2.55
2.28
1.95
1.57

3.55
3.05
2.71
2.31
1.85

10 mm

7.74 0.046 1
5.87 0.037 7

34.0
29.3
23.8
17.0

51.4
43.7
34.9
24.6

61.8
55.1
46.9
37.5
26.4

82.1
72.2
60.8
48.1
33.6

117
103
85.7
67.4

194
158
138
114
89.4

10 mm

3.63
2.96

19.9
17.9
15.0
11.1

32.6
28.6
23.4
17.0

29.0
26.8
23.7
19.6
14.4

53.7
48.4
41.7
33.8
24.1

66.9
59.8
51.2
41.2

93.2
80.0
71.2
60.7
48.6

10 mm

Sy
3

9.29
9.92

18.5
19.1
19.8
20.5

23.7
24.4
25.0
25.7

18.6
19.2
19.9
20.5
21.1

28.2
28.9
29.6
30.2
30.9

29.1
29.8
30.4
31.1

28.5
29.8
30.4
31.0
31.7

mm

ry

Axis Y-Y

Zy
3

4.65
3.57

25.4
22.0
17.9
12.8

40.5
34.5
27.6
19.5

37.1
33.3
28.6
23.0
16.3

67.0
59.0
49.8
39.5
27.6

81.7
71.6
60.0
47.3

117
96.4
84.1
70.3
55.2

10 mm

J
4

6-107

124
97.1

1 170
1 020
834
596

2 260
1 930
1 540
1 080

1 980
1 800
1 550
1 250
891

4 330
3 830
3 220
2 550
1 770

6 070
5 320
4 460
3 510

9 430
7 860
6 880
5 750
4 520

10 mm

Torsional
Constant

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500
Rectangular

mm

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35

15.88
12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

Designation*

mm x mm x mm

HSS 305x305
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 254x254
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 203x203
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4

HSS 178x178
x16
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 152x152
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 127x127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72

14.29
11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72

mm

Design
Wall
Thickness

42.3
33.3
28.4
23.2
17.9

52.4
40.9
34.8
28.3
21.7

75.6
62.6
48.5
41.1
33.4
25.5

88.3
72.7
56.1
47.5
38.4

114
93.0
71.3
60.1
48.6

139
113
86.5
72.8
58.7

kg/m

Mass

6-108

kN/m

Dead
Load

0.415
0.327
0.279
0.228
0.175

0.515
0.401
0.341
0.278
0.213

0.742
0.614
0.476
0.403
0.327
0.250

0.866
0.713
0.551
0.466
0.377

1.11
0.912
0.700
0.590
0.476

1.36
1.11
0.849
0.714
0.576

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.

Nominal
Wall
Thickness

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

4 950
3 870
3 300
2 690
2 060

6 110
4 740
4 030
3 270
2 500

8 820
7 270
5 620
4 750
3 850
2 940

10 300
8 430
6 490
5 480
4 430

13 200
10 800
8 230
6 930
5 590

10.6
8.82
7.73
6.49
5.12

19.6
16.0
13.9
11.6
9.05

38.1
32.7
26.3
22.7
18.8
14.6

59.5
50.6
40.3
34.7
28.5

124
104
81.7
69.7
57.0

222
185
144
123
100

106 mm4

mm2

16 100
13 100
9 970
8 390
6 750

Area

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500
Square

1 730
1 430
1 100
931
754

103 mm3

46.3
47.7
48.4
49.1
49.8

56.7
58.1
58.8
59.5
60.2

65.7
67.1
68.5
69.2
69.9
70.5

76.1
77.5
78.9
79.5
80.2

209
169
146
121
94.2

317
252
217
178
138

529
446
352
301
247
190

714
598
469
399
326

96.8 1 170
98.2
968
99.6
751
100
638
101
518

118
119
120
121
122

mm

18 100
14 600
12 600
10 400
8 090

32 900
26 200
22 400
18 400
14 200

64 300
54 100
42 500
36 300
29 600
22 800

99 100
82 700
64 600
54 900
44 700

202 000
167 000
129 000
109 000
88 600

358 000
294 000
226 000
191 000
155 000

103 mm4

0.469
0.479
0.483
0.488
0.493

0.570
0.580
0.585
0.590
0.595

0.662
0.672
0.682
0.687
0.692
0.696

0.764
0.774
0.783
0.788
0.793

0.967
0.977
0.987
0.991
0.996

1.17
1.18
1.19
1.19
1.20

m2/m

Surface
Area

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

167
139
122
102
80.6

258
210
183
152
119

428
368
296
256
211
164

585
498
397
341
281

973
817
643
549
449

1 460
1 210
948
806
656

103 mm3

Torsional
Constant

4.78
3.18

HSS 38x38
x4.8
x3.2

4.30
2.86

5.72
4.30
2.86

7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

mm

Design
Wall
Thickness

4.54
3.28

8.05
6.45
4.55

12.6
10.6
8.35
5.82

18.1
15.8
13.1
10.3
7.09

21.9
18.9
15.6
12.2
8.35

32.2
25.7
22.1
18.2
14.1
9.62

37.3
29.5
25.3
20.7
16.0
10.9

kg/m

Mass

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

kN/m

Dead
Load

0.045
0.032

0.079
0.063
0.045

0.124
0.104
0.082
0.057

0.178
0.155
0.129
0.101
0.070

0.215
0.186
0.153
0.119
0.082

0.316
0.252
0.217
0.178
0.138
0.094

0.365
0.290
0.248
0.203
0.157
0.107

* Depth x Width x Thickness, see page 6-19.

6.35
4.78
3.18

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

mm

HSS 51x51
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 64x64
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 76x76
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 89x89
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 102x102
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 114x114
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

mm x mm x mm

Designation*

Nominal
Wall
Thickness

534
382

947
752
528

1 480
1 240
971
673

2 130
1 840
1 530
1 190
818

2 570
2 210
1 820
1 410
964

3 790
3 000
2 570
2 110
1 630
1 110

4 370
3 440
2 930
2 400
1 850
1 250

mm2

Area

0.096 7
0.076 8

0.305
0.262
0.198

0.746
0.663
0.553
0.406

1.55
1.41
1.23
1.00
0.724

2.65
2.38
2.05
1.65
1.18

4.88
4.18
3.72
3.16
2.53
1.78

7.38
6.22
5.48
4.63
3.67
2.57

106 mm4

5.08
4.03

12.0
10.3
7.79

23.5
20.9
17.4
12.8

40.6
37.0
32.2
26.3
19.0

59.6
53.6
46.0
37.1
26.5

96.1
82.4
73.2
62.3
49.8
35.1

129
109
95.9
81.0
64.2
45.0

103 mm3

13.5
14.2

18.0
18.7
19.4

22.4
23.2
23.9
24.6

26.9
27.6
28.4
29.0
29.7

32.1
32.8
33.5
34.2
34.9

35.9
37.3
38.0
38.7
39.4
40.1

41.1
42.5
43.2
43.9
44.6
45.3

mm

6.54
4.95

15.5
12.8
9.35

30.2
26.1
21.2
15.1

52.2
46.5
39.6
31.6
22.3

75.2
66.2
55.8
44.1
30.9

124
102
89.4
74.7
58.7
40.8

164
134
116
96.5
75.4
52.1

103 mm3

170
129

535
445
323

1 310
1 130
917
652

2 710
2 420
2 060
1 640
1 150

4 570
4 020
3 380
2 670
1 850

8 570
7 100
6 200
5 170
4 050
2 800

12 800
10 400
9 040
7 490
5 840
4 020

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

6-109

0.138
0.143

0.184
0.188
0.193

0.229
0.234
0.239
0.244

0.275
0.280
0.285
0.290
0.295

0.326
0.331
0.336
0.341
0.346

0.367
0.377
0.382
0.387
0.392
0.397

0.418
0.428
0.433
0.438
0.442
0.447

m2/m

Surface
Area

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500
Square

12.70
9.53
6.35

12.70
6.35
4.78

15.88
12.70
9.53
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 324
x13
x9.5
x6.4

HSS 273
x13
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 219
x16
x13
x9.5
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 178
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8

HSS 168
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 152
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30

14.29
11.43
8.58
5.72
4.30

11.43
5.72
4.30

11.43
8.58
5.72

14.29
11.43
8.58
5.72

33.6
28.3
22.9
17.4
11.7

48.7
37.3
31.4
25.4
19.3
12.9

51.7
39.5
33.3
26.8
20.4

79.6
64.6
49.3
33.3
25.3

81.6
41.8
31.6

97.5
73.9
49.7

133
107
81.3
54.7

123
93.3
62.6

kg/m

0.329
0.278
0.224
0.171
0.115

0.478
0.366
0.308
0.249
0.189
0.127

0.507
0.388
0.327
0.263
0.200

0.781
0.634
0.483
0.327
0.248

0.800
0.410
0.310

0.956
0.725
0.488

1.31
1.05
0.798
0.537

1.21
0.915
0.615

kN/m

3 880
3 260
2 630
2 000
1 340

5 630
4 300
3 620
2 920
2 220
1 490

5 970
4 560
3 840
3 090
2 340

9 200
7 460
5 670
3 830
2 900

9 400
4 800
3 630

11 200
8 500
5 710

15 300
12 400
9 350
6 280

14 200
10 700
7 190

mm2

Area

10.1
8.63
7.09
5.49
3.76

17.4
13.8
11.8
9.66
7.46
5.09

20.8
16.4
14.0
11.4
8.83

48.5
40.3
31.5
21.8
16.7

80.6
42.9
32.8

137
106
72.3

224
183
141
96.2

277
212
144

50.9
51.4
51.9
52.4
52.9

55.6
56.6
57.0
57.5
58.0
58.5

59.0
59.9
60.4
60.9
61.4

72.6
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.0

92.6
94.6
95.0

111
112
113

121
122
123
124

140
141
142

mm

178
151
123
94.4
64.0

282
219
186
151
116
78.3

317
246
208
169
130

600
493
380
260
199

783
409
311

1 120
853
579

1 670
1 350
1 030
700

1 780
1 360
918

103 mm3

20 100
17 300
14 200
11 000
7 520

34 800
27 500
23 600
19 300
14 900
10 200

41 500
32 700
28 000
22 900
17 700

96 900
80 600
63 000
43 600
33 500

161 000
85 800
65 600

274 000
211 000
145 000

447 000
366 000
282 000
192 000

554 000
424 000
289 000

103 mm4

0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479

0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.529

0.559
0.559
0.559
0.559
0.559

0.688
0.688
0.688
0.688
0.688

0.858
0.858
0.858

1.02
1.02
1.02

1.12
1.12
1.12
1.12

1.28
1.28
1.28

m2/m

Surface
Area

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

132
113
93.1
72.1
49.3

207
164
140
115
88.6
60.5

234
184
157
129
99.3

442
368
287
199
153

590
314
240

847
653
447

1 260
1 030
792
541

1 360
1 040
711

106 mm4 103 mm3

4.78
3.18

HSS 48
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 64
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78
3.18

6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 73
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 60
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

6.35
4.78

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

HSS 89
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2
HSS 76
x6.4
x4.8

7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
4.78
3.18

12.70
9.53
7.95
6.35
4.78
3.18

9.53
6.35
4.78

mm

HSS 102
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 114
x9.5
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 127
x13
x9.5
x8.0
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

HSS 141
x9.5
x6.4
x4.8

mm x mm

Designation*

4.30
2.86

5.72
4.30
2.86

5.72
4.30
2.86

5.72
4.30
2.86

5.72
4.30

7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
4.30
2.86

11.43
8.58
7.16
5.72
4.30
2.86

8.58
5.72
4.30

mm

Design
Wall
Thickness

5.13
3.54

8.45
6.54
4.48

8.95
6.92
4.73

10.4
8.04
5.48

10.9
8.42

15.9
12.9
9.92
6.72

18.4
14.9
11.4
7.72

24.6
12.9
8.71

35.8
27.6
23.3
18.9
14.4
9.71

31.0
21.1
16.1

kg/m

Mass

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

15.88
12.70
9.53
6.35

HSS 356
x16
x13
x9.5
x6.4

11.43
8.58
5.72

mm

Dead
Load

Nominal
Wall
Thickness

6-110

12.70
9.53
6.35

mm x mm

HSS 406
x13
x9.5
x6.4

Mass

Torsional
Constant

* Diameter x Thickness, see page 6-19.

mm

Designation*

Design
Wall
Thickness

* Diameter x Thickness, see page 6-19.

Nominal
Wall
Thickness

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500 - Round

0.050
0.035

0.083
0.064
0.044

0.088
0.068
0.046

0.102
0.079
0.054

0.107
0.083

0.156
0.127
0.097
0.066

0.180
0.146
0.112
0.076

0.242
0.127
0.086

0.351
0.271
0.229
0.185
0.141
0.095

0.304
0.207
0.158

kN/m

Dead
Load

595
409

980
757
516

1 040
800
545

1 210
928
631

1 270
972

1 840
1 490
1 140
774

2 120
1 720
1 310
888

2 850
1 490
1 000

4 150
3 190
2 690
2 180
1 660
1 120

3 580
2 430
1 850

mm2

Area

0.145
0.106

0.369
0.298
0.214

0.437
0.352
0.251

0.689
0.550
0.388

0.791
0.630

1.55
1.30
1.03
0.717

2.38
1.99
1.56
1.08

4.01
2.25
1.56

7.00
5.62
4.85
4.01
3.12
2.15

7.91
5.60
4.35

6.02
4.38

12.2
9.90
7.08

13.8
11.1
7.91

18.9
15.1
10.6

20.8
16.5

34.8
29.2
23.1
16.1

46.9
39.1
30.7
21.3

70.1
39.4
27.2

110
88.6
76.4
63.2
49.2
33.9

112
79.3
61.5

106 mm4 103 mm3

15.6
16.1

19.4
19.9
20.3

20.5
21.0
21.5

23.9
24.3
24.8

25.0
25.5

29.0
29.5
29.9
30.4

33.5
34.0
34.4
34.9

37.5
38.9
39.4

41.1
42.0
42.4
42.9
43.4
43.9

47.0
48.0
48.5

mm

8.35
5.92

17.1
13.5
9.45

19.1
15.1
10.5

25.9
20.3
14.1

28.5
22.3

47.9
39.6
30.8
21.2

63.9
52.6
40.8
27.9

96.1
52.1
35.5

153
120
103
84.1
64.8
44.1

151
105
80.8

103 mm3

291
212

738
597
427

875
705
502

1 380
1 100
777

1 580
1 260

3 090
2 600
2 050
1 430

4 760
3 970
3 120
2 170

8 010
4 500
3 110

14 000
11 200
9 710
8 030
6 250
4 300

15 800
11 200
8 700

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

6-111

0.152
0.152

0.189
0.189
0.189

0.199
0.199
0.199

0.229
0.229
0.229

0.239
0.239

0.279
0.279
0.279
0.279

0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319

0.359
0.359
0.359

0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399
0.399

0.444
0.444
0.444

m2/m

Surface
Area

PROPERTIES AND DIMENSIONS

HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTIONS


ASTM A500 - Round

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-113

6-114

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-115

6-116

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-117

6-118

NOTES

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-119

Many other combinations of built-up members are possible. Diagrams with expressions
and formulae for computing properties of some possible combinations are provided on pages
6-133 to 6-136.

Properties and dimensions of double angles are provided for imperial series angles on
pages 6-120 to 6-127. Included are equal-leg angles and unequal-leg angles with long legs
back-to-back and with short legs back-to-back. Properties and dimensions of double channels
are provided in tables on pages 6-128 and 6-129. Section properties of built-up shapes
consisting of W shapes and channels (C shapes) are given on pages 6-130 and 6-131. For
more information, the following reference may be consulted: Buckling properties of
monosymmetric I-beams, Kitipornchai, S. and Trahair, N.S., Journal of the Structural
Division, ASCE, Vol. 106, No. ST5, May 1980.

Built-up sections may be fabricated from plate and shapes in various configurations to
produce efficient and economical structural sections. Generally the components are joined by
welding, though bolting may also be used for some combinations. Frequently used built-up
sections include double angles back-to-back, two channels back-to-back or toe-to-toe, and a
channel or C shape in combination with a W shape.

BUILT-UP SECTIONS

80.8
70.4
59.4
48.1
42.3
36.6
30.7
24.7

55.4
47.0
38.1
33.6
29.1
24.4
19.7

32.9
29.1
25.2
21.2
17.1

L127x127
x22
x19
x16
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L102x102
x19
x16
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L89x89
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

0.323
0.285
0.247
0.208
0.168

0.544
0.461
0.374
0.330
0.285
0.240
0.193

0.793
0.691
0.583
0.472
0.415
0.359
0.301
0.242

1.09
0.964
0.838
0.706
0.638
0.570
0.501
0.432
0.362
0.291

4 190
3 700
3 210
2 700
2 180

7 060
5 980
4 860
4 280
3 710
3 110
2 510

10 300
8 970
7 570
6 130
5 390
4 660
3 910
3 150

14 200
12 500
10 900
9 160
8 290
7 400
6 500
5 610
4 700
3 780

21 600
19 300
17 000
14 800
12 400
11 200
9 990

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

3.03
2.71
2.39
2.04
1.67

6.48
5.62
4.69
4.19
3.68
3.13
2.56

14.8
13.1
11.3
9.37
8.33
7.28
6.18
5.03

29.3
26.3
23.3
20.0
18.2
16.4
14.6
12.7
10.8
8.73

81.4
73.8
66.0
58.0
49.4
44.9
40.4

106 mm4

48.8
43.3
37.8
32.0
26.0

93.1
79.5
65.3
57.8
50.4
42.6
34.5

169
149
127
103
91.4
79.4
66.9
54.2

279
249
218
185
168
150
133
115
96.8
78.2

574
517
458
399
337
306
274

103 mm3

mm

26.9
27.1
27.3
27.5
27.7

30.3
30.7
31.1
31.3
31.5
31.7
31.9

37.9
38.3
38.7
39.1
39.3
39.5
39.8
40.0

45.5
45.9
46.3
46.7
46.9
47.1
47.4
47.6
47.8
48.1

61.4
61.8
62.2
62.6
63.1
63.3
63.6

Axis X-X

26.9
26.3
25.7
25.2
24.6

32.4
31.3
30.2
29.6
29.0
28.4
27.9

39.8
38.7
37.6
36.4
35.8
35.3
34.7
34.1

47.2
46.1
45.0
43.9
43.3
42.7
42.1
41.5
41.0
40.4

61.2
60.1
58.9
57.8
56.6
56.0
55.5

mm

38.0
37.7
37.5
37.3
37.0

44.4
43.8
43.3
43.0
42.8
42.6
42.4

55.0
54.4
53.9
53.4
53.2
53.0
52.8
52.6

65.6
65.0
64.5
64.1
63.8
63.6
63.4
63.2
63.0
62.8

86.7
86.2
85.7
85.2
84.8
84.6
84.4

40.9
40.6
40.3
40.1
39.8

47.4
46.7
46.2
45.9
45.6
45.4
45.1

57.9
57.3
56.8
56.2
56.0
55.7
55.5
55.2

68.5
67.9
67.4
66.9
66.6
66.3
66.1
65.9
65.6
65.4

89.6
89.0
88.5
88.0
87.5
87.3
87.0

41.7
41.4
41.1
40.8
40.5

48.1
47.5
46.9
46.6
46.4
46.1
45.8

58.7
58.1
57.5
57.0
56.7
56.4
56.2
55.9

69.3
68.7
68.1
67.6
67.3
67.1
66.8
66.6
66.3
66.1

90.3
89.7
89.2
88.7
88.2
88.0
87.7

10

42.4
42.1
41.8
41.6
41.3

48.9
48.3
47.7
47.4
47.1
46.8
46.5

59.4
58.8
58.3
57.7
57.4
57.2
56.9
56.6

70.0
69.4
68.9
68.3
68.0
67.8
67.5
67.3
67.0
66.8

91.0
90.5
89.9
89.4
88.9
88.7
88.4

12

44.0
43.7
43.4
43.1
42.8

50.5
49.8
49.2
48.9
48.6
48.3
48.0

61.0
60.4
59.8
59.2
58.9
58.6
58.3
58.1

71.5
70.9
70.4
69.8
69.5
69.2
69.0
68.7
68.4
68.2

92.5
91.9
91.4
90.9
90.3
90.1
89.8

16

20

45.6
45.3
45.0
44.6
44.3

52.1
51.4
50.8
50.4
50.1
49.8
49.5

62.6
61.9
61.3
60.7
60.4
60.1
59.8
59.5

73.1
72.5
71.9
71.3
71.0
70.7
70.4
70.1
69.9
69.6

94.0
93.4
92.8
92.3
91.8
91.5
91.2

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

6-120

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

111
98.2
85.4
71.9
65.0
58.1
51.0
44.1
36.9
29.7

L152x152
x25
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

1.66
1.49
1.31
1.14
0.955
0.863
0.769

kN/m

kg/m

169
152
134
116
97.4
87.9
78.4

Dead
Load

L203x203
x29
x25
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

TWO ANGLES EQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Back-to-Back

0.017 2

0.043 5
0.033 8
0.023 3

0.056 0
0.043 1
0.029 6

0.068 3
0.052 4
0.035 8

0.080 8
0.061 8
0.042 0

0.135
0.115
0.093 2
0.071 0
0.048 2

0.224
0.172
0.146
0.118
0.089 6

0.273
0.242
0.210
0.177
0.143
0.108

kN/m

Dead
Load

223

565
438
303

727
560
384

887
680
464

1 050
802
546

1 750
1 490
1 210
922
626

2 900
2 240
1 890
1 530
1 160

3 550
3 140
2 720
2 290
1 850
1 410

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

0.007 3

0.030 7
0.024 9
0.018 1

0.064 2
0.051 4
0.036 8

0.115
0.091 5
0.064 8

0.190
0.150
0.105

0.399
0.347
0.289
0.227
0.158

1.02
0.819
0.707
0.585
0.455

1.85
1.66
1.47
1.26
1.04
0.800

106 mm4

0.55

1.83
1.44
1.01

2.98
2.33
1.62

4.39
3.41
2.37

6.11
4.73
3.26

11.5
9.84
8.09
6.24
4.29

23.7
18.6
15.8
12.9
9.92

35.1
31.2
27.3
23.2
18.9
14.4

103 mm3

r
mm

11.8
11.3
10.7

13.4
12.9
12.3

16.2
15.6
15.0
14.5
13.9

20.5
19.4
18.8
18.2
17.6

23.7
23.1
22.5
22.0
21.4
20.8

mm

5.72

7.37
7.54
7.73

5.93

8.62
8.07
7.52

9.40 10.2
9.58 9.69
9.79 9.12

11.4
11.6
11.8

13.4
13.7
13.9

15.1
15.3
15.5
15.7
15.9

18.8
19.1
19.3
19.5
19.8

22.8
23.0
23.2
23.4
23.6
23.9

Axis X-X

8.2

11.3
11.0
10.8

13.9
13.6
13.4

16.4
16.2
15.9

19.0
18.8
18.5

22.1
21.8
21.6
21.3
21.1

27.8
27.2
27.0
26.7
26.5

11.5

14.6
14.2
13.9

17.1
16.7
16.4

19.5
19.2
18.9

22.0
21.7
21.4

25.2
24.8
24.5
24.2
23.9

30.8
30.2
29.9
29.6
29.3

35.9
35.5
35.3
35.0
34.7
34.4

12.3

15.5
15.1
14.7

17.9
17.5
17.2

20.3
20.0
19.6

22.8
22.5
22.2

26.0
25.6
25.3
25.0
24.7

31.6
31.0
30.7
30.3
30.1

36.6
36.3
36.0
35.7
35.4
35.2

10

13.2

16.4
16.0
15.6

18.8
18.4
18.0

21.2
20.8
20.5

23.6
23.3
23.0

26.8
26.4
26.1
25.8
25.5

32.4
31.8
31.4
31.1
30.8

37.4
37.1
36.8
36.5
36.2
35.9

12

15.1

18.2
17.8
17.3

20.5
20.1
19.7

22.9
22.5
22.1

25.3
24.9
24.6

28.5
28.1
27.7
27.4
27.1

34.1
33.4
33.0
32.7
32.4

39.0
38.7
38.4
38.0
37.7
37.4

16

20

16.9

20.0
19.6
19.1

22.3
21.9
21.5

24.6
24.2
23.8

27.0
26.6
26.3

30.2
29.8
29.4
29.1
28.7

35.8
35.0
34.7
34.3
34.0

40.7
40.3
40.0
39.6
39.3
39.0

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

32.9
32.6
32.3
32.1
31.9
31.7

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS
Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-121

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

1.75

4.43
3.44
2.38

L25x25
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2
L19x19
x3.2

5.71
4.40
3.02

L32x32
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

6.96
5.34
3.65

L38x38
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

13.8
11.7
9.50
7.24
4.91

L51x51
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

8.24
6.30
4.28

22.8
17.6
14.8
12.0
9.14

L64x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

L44x44
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

27.9
24.6
21.4
18.0
14.6
11.0

kg/m

L76x76
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

TWO ANGLES EQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Back-to-Back

59.0
49.9
40.5
30.9
25.9
20.9

L127x89
x19
x16
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

0.579
0.490
0.397
0.303
0.254
0.205

0.551
0.446
0.340
0.285

7 520
6 360
5 160
3 930
3 300
2 660

7 160
5 800
4 410
3 700

10 300
8 970
7 570
6 860
6 130
5 390
4 660
3 910

11.6
10.0
8.31
6.48
5.50
4.48

16.6
13.7
10.6
9.01

22.9
20.3
17.5
16.0
14.4
12.8
11.2
9.44

31.7
27.1
22.3
19.8
17.2

140
120
97.9
75.2
63.5
51.4

169
138
106
89.1

233
204
174
158
141
125
108
91.2

277
235
191
169
146

460
357
245

39.3
39.7
40.1
40.6
40.8
41.0

48.2
48.6
49.1
49.3

47.2
47.6
48.0
48.2
48.5
48.7
48.9
49.2

56.4
56.8
57.3
57.5
57.8

63.8
64.7
65.7

63.3
63.7
64.1
64.6
64.8
65.0

mm

44.4
43.2
42.1
40.9
40.3
39.7

53.9
52.7
51.6
51.0

53.7
52.5
51.4
50.8
50.2
49.6
49.1
48.5

63.8
62.6
61.4
60.8
60.2

77.2
74.8
72.4

67.4
66.2
65.1
64.0
63.4
62.8

mm

35.5
34.9
34.4
33.9
33.7
33.5

33.0
32.5
32.1
31.9

40.2
39.7
39.2
38.9
38.7
38.5
38.3
38.1

37.8
37.3
36.8
36.6
36.4

37.4
36.3
35.3

60.6
60.1
59.6
59.1
58.9
58.7

38.4
37.8
37.2
36.6
36.4
36.2

35.9
35.3
34.7
34.5

43.2
42.6
42.0
41.7
41.4
41.1
40.9
40.7

40.6
40.0
39.5
39.2
39.0

40.4
39.1
37.9

63.4
62.8
62.3
61.8
61.6
61.4

39.2
38.5
37.9
37.4
37.1
36.8

36.6
36.0
35.4
35.2

43.9
43.3
42.7
42.4
42.1
41.9
41.6
41.3

41.4
40.8
40.2
39.9
39.7

41.2
39.8
38.6

64.1
63.6
63.0
62.5
62.3
62.0

10

40.0
39.3
38.7
38.1
37.8
37.5

37.4
36.7
36.2
35.9

44.7
44.1
43.4
43.1
42.8
42.6
42.3
42.0

42.1
41.5
40.9
40.6
40.4

41.9
40.5
39.3

64.9
64.3
63.7
63.2
63.0
62.7

12

41.5
40.8
40.2
39.6
39.3
39.0

38.9
38.2
37.6
37.3

46.3
45.6
44.9
44.6
44.3
44.0
43.7
43.5

43.7
43.0
42.4
42.1
41.8

43.5
42.1
40.7

66.3
65.7
65.2
64.6
64.4
64.1

16

20

43.2
42.4
41.8
41.1
40.8
40.5

40.5
39.8
39.1
38.8

47.9
47.2
46.5
46.2
45.8
45.5
45.2
44.9

45.2
44.5
43.9
43.6
43.3

45.1
43.6
42.2

67.9
67.2
66.7
66.1
65.8
65.5

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

30.4
23.3
19.6
15.8

27.9
21.4
18.0
14.6

25.3
19.5
16.4
13.3
10.1

L89x76
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
L89x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
L76x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

40.5
33.0
29.1
25.2
21.2
17.1

35.5
31.3
27.1
22.8
18.4

L102x89
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
L102x76
x16
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

38.0
33.5
29.0
24.3
19.6

kg/m

L127x76
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

0.248
0.191
0.161
0.130
0.098 9

0.273
0.210
0.177
0.143

0.298
0.228
0.192
0.155

0.397
0.324
0.286
0.248
0.208
0.168

0.349
0.307
0.266
0.224
0.180

0.373
0.328
0.284
0.239
0.193

kN/m

Dead
Load

3 230
2 480
2 090
1 690
1 280

3 550
2 720
2 290
1 850

3 870
2 970
2 500
2 020

5 160
4 200
3 710
3 210
2 700
2 180

4 530
3 990
3 460
2 910
2 340

4 840
4 260
3 690
3 100
2 500

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

1.73
1.38
1.18
0.977
0.755

2.70
2.13
1.82
1.50

2.87
2.27
1.94
1.59

5.09
4.25
3.80
3.34
2.85
2.33

4.48
4.00
3.52
3.00
2.45

7.87
7.01
6.14
5.21
4.25

106 mm4

34.1
26.6
22.6
18.4
14.1

46.2
35.9
30.4
24.7

47.7
36.9
31.3
25.4

75.9
62.4
55.3
48.2
40.7
33.1

63.9
56.7
49.4
41.7
33.9

95.3
84.4
73.3
61.9
50.1

103 mm3

r
mm

23.2
23.6
23.8
24.0
24.2

27.6
28.0
28.2
28.4

27.3
27.7
27.9
28.1

31.4
31.8
32.0
32.2
32.4
32.7

31.5
31.7
31.9
32.1
32.3

40.3
40.6
40.8
41.0
41.2

Axis X-X
y

25.4
24.3
23.7
23.1
22.6

30.6
29.5
28.9
28.3

28.6
27.4
26.9
26.3

35.0
33.9
33.3
32.7
32.1
31.6

31.9
31.3
30.8
30.2
29.6

44.5
43.9
43.3
42.7
42.1

mm

26.4
25.9
25.7
25.4
25.2

25.3
24.8
24.5
24.3

31.5
31.0
30.8
30.6

30.9
30.3
30.1
29.8
29.6
29.4

36.6
36.4
36.1
35.9
35.7

29.5
28.8
28.5
28.2
28.0

28.3
27.6
27.4
27.1

34.5
33.9
33.6
33.3

33.9
33.2
32.9
32.6
32.4
32.1

39.5
39.2
38.9
38.7
38.4

31.2
30.9
30.6
30.4
30.1

30.2
29.6
29.3
29.0
28.7

29.1
28.4
28.1
27.8

35.2
34.6
34.3
34.1

34.6
34.0
33.7
33.4
33.1
32.8

40.2
40.0
39.7
39.4
39.1

32.0
31.7
31.4
31.1
30.8

10

31.0
30.4
30.0
29.7
29.4

29.8
29.2
28.9
28.6

36.0
35.4
35.1
34.8

35.4
34.8
34.4
34.1
33.8
33.6

41.0
40.7
40.4
40.1
39.9

32.7
32.4
32.1
31.8
31.5

12

32.7
32.0
31.6
31.3
31.0

31.5
30.8
30.4
30.1

37.6
36.9
36.6
36.3

37.0
36.3
36.0
35.7
35.4
35.0

42.6
42.2
41.9
41.6
41.3

34.3
33.9
33.6
33.3
33.0

16

20

34.4
33.6
33.3
32.9
32.6

33.1
32.4
32.0
31.7

39.2
38.5
38.2
37.9

38.7
37.9
37.6
37.2
36.9
36.6

44.1
43.8
43.5
43.2
42.9

35.9
35.5
35.2
34.8
34.5

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

28.4
28.2
27.9
27.7
27.5

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS
Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-123

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

56.2
45.5
34.6
29.0

L152x89
x16
x13
x9.5
x7.9

0.793
0.691
0.583
0.528
0.472
0.415
0.359
0.301

9 970
8 400
6 790
5 970
5 160

57.9
45.7
32.0

494
438
382
323
293
262

103 mm3

Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

6-122

80.8
70.4
59.4
53.8
48.1
42.3
36.6
30.7

L152x102
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9

0.767
0.647
0.523
0.460
0.397

14 200
10 900
7 420

67.0
59.9
52.7
44.9
40.9
36.8

106 mm4

Axis X-X

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

78.2
65.9
53.3
46.9
40.5

L178x102
x19
x16
x13
x11
x9.5

1.09
0.841
0.572

16 700
14 800
12 800
10 800
9 740
8 690

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Long Legs Back-to-Back

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

111
85.7
58.3

L203x102
x25
x19
x13

1.29
1.14
0.988
0.830
0.750
0.670

kN/m

kg/m

131
116
101
84.6
76.5
68.3

Dead
Load

L203x152
x25
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Long Legs Back-to-Back

8.23 0.080 7
6.29 0.061 7
4.28 0.042 0

0.154
0.130
0.106
0.080 3

1 050
801
545

2 000
1 690
1 370
1 040

2 900
2 240
1 890
1 530
1 160

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

0.263
0.206
0.144

0.760
0.656
0.544
0.423

1.60
1.28
1.10
0.905
0.700

106 mm4

7.74
5.97
4.11

17.9
15.3
12.5
9.60

32.9
25.6
21.8
17.8
13.6

103 mm3

mm

15.8
16.0
16.3

19.5
19.7
19.9
20.1

23.5
23.9
24.1
24.3
24.5

Axis X-X

16.9
16.3
15.7

21.1
20.6
20.0
19.4

27.5
26.4
25.8
25.2
24.6

mm

15.2
14.9
14.7

20.8
20.5
20.3
20.1

20.3
19.7
19.5
19.2
19.0

18.2
17.9
17.5

23.8
23.5
23.2
22.9

23.4
22.7
22.4
22.1
21.8

19.0
18.6
18.3

24.6
24.3
23.9
23.6

24.2
23.5
23.1
22.8
22.5

10

19.8
19.5
19.1

25.4
25.1
24.7
24.4

25.0
24.3
23.9
23.6
23.3

12

21.5
21.1
20.7

27.1
26.7
26.3
26.0

26.7
25.9
25.6
25.2
24.8

16

20

23.3
22.8
22.4

28.8
28.4
28.0
27.6

28.4
27.6
27.2
26.8
26.5

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

6-124

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

L51x38
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

15.7
13.3
10.8
8.19

L64x51
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

0.224
0.172
0.146
0.118
0.089 6

kN/m

kg/m

22.8
17.6
14.8
12.0
9.14

Dead
Load

L76x51
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Long Legs Back-to-Back

80.8
70.4
59.4
53.8
48.1
42.3
36.6
30.7

56.2
45.5
34.6
29.0

59.0
49.9
40.5
30.9
25.9
20.9

L152x102
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
L152x89
x16
x13
x9.5
x7.9
L127x89
x19
x16
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

0.579
0.490
0.397
0.303
0.254
0.205

0.551
0.446
0.340
0.285

0.793
0.691
0.583
0.528
0.472
0.415
0.359
0.301

0.767
0.647
0.523
0.460
0.397

1.09
0.841
0.572

1.29
1.14
0.988
0.830
0.750
0.670

kN/m

Dead
Load

7 520
6 360
5 160
3 930
3 300
2 660

7 160
5 800
4 410
3 700

10 300
8 970
7 570
6 860
6 130
5 390
4 660
3 910

9 970
8 400
6 790
5 970
5 160

14 200
10 900
7 420

16 700
14 800
12 800
10 800
9 740
8 690

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

4.63
4.03
3.37
2.65
2.26
1.86

4.23
3.54
2.78
2.37

8.20
7.32
6.34
5.82
5.28
4.71
4.13
3.51

7.64
6.61
5.50
4.90
4.30

9.81
7.90
5.67

32.0
28.8
25.4
21.8
19.9
17.9

106 mm4

72.8
62.2
51.2
39.6
33.5
27.2

63.6
52.2
40.4
34.1

112
98.3
83.8
76.4
68.7
60.9
53.0
44.7

100
85.4
69.9
61.9
53.9

130
102
70.9

291
259
226
192
174
156

103 mm3

r
mm

24.8
25.2
25.6
26.0
26.2
26.4

24.3
24.7
25.1
25.3

28.2
28.6
28.9
29.1
29.3
29.6
29.8
30.0

27.7
28.1
28.5
28.7
28.9

26.3
26.9
27.6

43.7
44.1
44.5
44.9
45.2
45.4

Axis X-X
y

95.4
94.8
94.3
93.7
93.5
93.2

25.3
24.2
23.0
21.9
21.3
20.7

22.4
21.2
20.0
19.4

28.7
27.5
26.4
25.8
25.2
24.6
24.1
23.5

25.8
24.6
23.4
22.8
22.2

59.3
58.7
58.1
57.6
57.4
57.1

72.3
71.7
71.2
70.9

71.5
70.9
70.3
70.1
69.8
69.5
69.3
69.0

85.1
84.5
84.0
83.7
83.4

62.3
61.7
61.1
60.5
60.3
60.0

75.3
74.7
74.2
73.9

74.5
73.9
73.3
73.0
72.7
72.4
72.2
71.9

88.1
87.5
86.9
86.6
86.4

63.1
62.5
61.9
61.3
61.0
60.7

76.1
75.5
74.9
74.6

75.3
74.7
74.1
73.8
73.5
73.2
72.9
72.6

88.9
88.3
87.7
87.4
87.1

104
103
102

96.1
95.6
95.0
94.5
94.2
93.9

10

63.9
63.2
62.6
62.0
61.7
61.5

76.9
76.3
75.7
75.4

76.1
75.5
74.8
74.5
74.2
73.9
73.7
73.4

89.7
89.1
88.5
88.2
87.9

105
104
102

96.9
96.3
95.7
95.2
94.9
94.6

12

20

65.5
64.8
64.2
63.6
63.3
63.0

78.5
77.8
77.2
76.9

77.6
77.0
76.4
76.1
75.8
75.5
75.2
74.9

91.3
90.6
90.0
89.7
89.4

106
105
104

67.1
66.4
65.7
65.1
64.8
64.5

80.1
79.4
78.7
78.4

79.2
78.6
77.9
77.6
77.3
77.0
76.7
76.4

92.8
92.2
91.5
91.2
90.9

108
107
105

98.4 100
97.8 99.3
97.2 98.8
96.7 98.2
96.4 97.9
96.1 97.6

16

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

92.4
91.9
91.4
90.9
90.6
90.4

26.7 100
103
24.3 98.9 102
21.9 97.8 101

41.9
40.7
39.6
38.5
37.9
37.3

mm

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS
Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-125

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

78.2
65.9
53.3
46.9
40.5

111
85.7
58.3

131
116
101
84.6
76.5
68.3

kg/m

L178x102
x19
x16
x13
x11
x9.5

L203x102
x25
x19
x13

L203x152
x25
x22
x19
x16
x14
x13

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Short Legs Back-to-Back

40.5
33.0
29.1
25.2
21.2
17.1

30.4
23.3
19.6
15.8

27.9
21.4
18.0
14.6

25.3
19.5
16.4
13.3
10.1

L102x76
x16
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L89x76
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L89x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

L76x64
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

0.248
0.191
0.161
0.130
0.098 9

0.273
0.210
0.177
0.143

0.298
0.228
0.192
0.155

0.397
0.324
0.286
0.248
0.208
0.168

0.349
0.307
0.266
0.224
0.180

3 230
2 480
2 090
1 690
1 280

3 550
2 720
2 290
1 850

3 870
2 970
2 500
2 020

5 160
4 200
3 710
3 210
2 700
2 180

4 530
3 990
3 460
2 910
2 340

4 840
4 260
3 690
3 100
2 500

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

1.08
0.868
0.748
0.619
0.480

1.14
0.908
0.782
0.647

1.94
1.54
1.32
1.09

2.40
2.02
1.81
1.60
1.37
1.13

3.16
2.83
2.49
2.13
1.74

2.15
1.93
1.70
1.45
1.20

106 mm4

24.4
19.0
16.2
13.2
10.2

24.9
19.4
16.5
13.5

35.9
27.9
23.7
19.3

44.3
36.6
32.5
28.4
24.1
19.6

49.7
44.1
38.5
32.6
26.5

37.6
33.4
29.1
24.7
20.1

103 mm3

mm

18.3
18.7
18.9
19.1
19.3

17.9
18.3
18.5
18.7

22.4
22.8
23.0
23.2

21.6
21.9
22.1
22.3
22.5
22.7

26.4
26.6
26.8
27.1
27.3

21.1
21.3
21.5
21.7
21.9

Axis X-X

19.1
17.9
17.4
16.8
16.2

17.9
16.8
16.2
15.6

22.2
21.1
20.5
19.9

22.1
21.0
20.4
19.8
19.2
18.7

25.4
24.8
24.2
23.6
23.1

19.1
18.5
17.9
17.3
16.7

mm

34.4
33.8
33.6
33.3
33.1

41.2
40.6
40.4
40.1

39.5
39.0
38.7
38.5

47.0
46.5
46.2
45.9
45.7
45.4

44.8
44.6
44.3
44.1
43.8

60.0
59.7
59.5
59.2
58.9

37.4
36.8
36.5
36.2
36.0

44.2
43.6
43.3
43.0

42.5
41.9
41.6
41.3

50.1
49.4
49.1
48.9
48.6
48.3

47.7
47.5
47.2
46.9
46.6

63.0
62.7
62.4
62.1
61.9

38.2
37.6
37.3
37.0
36.7

45.0
44.4
44.1
43.8

43.2
42.6
42.3
42.1

50.9
50.2
49.9
49.6
49.3
49.0

48.5
48.2
47.9
47.6
47.4

63.8
63.5
63.2
62.9
62.6

10

39.0
38.4
38.1
37.8
37.5

45.8
45.2
44.9
44.5

44.0
43.4
43.1
42.8

51.6
51.0
50.7
50.4
50.1
49.8

49.3
49.0
48.7
48.4
48.1

64.6
64.3
64.0
63.7
63.4

12

40.7
40.0
39.6
39.3
39.0

47.4
46.8
46.4
46.1

45.6
45.0
44.6
44.3

53.2
52.6
52.2
51.9
51.6
51.3

50.8
50.5
50.2
49.9
49.6

66.2
65.8
65.5
65.2
64.9

16

20

42.3
41.6
41.3
40.9
40.6

49.1
48.4
48.0
47.7

47.2
46.6
46.2
45.9

54.9
54.2
53.8
53.5
53.2
52.9

52.4
52.1
51.8
51.4
51.1

67.8
67.4
67.1
66.8
66.4

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

6-126

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

35.5
31.3
27.1
22.8
18.4

L102x89
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

0.373
0.328
0.284
0.239
0.193

kN/m

kg/m

38.0
33.5
29.0
24.3
19.6

Dead
Load

L127x76
x13
x11
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Short Legs Back-to-Back

0.154
0.130
0.106
0.080 3

0.224
0.172
0.146
0.118
0.089 6

kN/m

8.23 0.080 7
6.29 0.061 7
4.28 0.042 0

15.7
13.3
10.8
8.19

22.8
17.6
14.8
12.0
9.14

kg/m

Dead
Load

1 050
801
545

2 000
1 690
1 370
1 040

2 900
2 240
1 890
1 530
1 160

mm2

Area
of 2
angles

0.126
0.100
0.071

0.428
0.372
0.310
0.242

0.559
0.452
0.392
0.326
0.255

106 mm4

4.57
3.54
2.46

11.9
10.2
8.34
6.42

15.5
12.2
10.4
8.52
6.56

103 mm3

r
mm

11.0
11.2
11.4

14.6
14.8
15.0
15.2

13.9
14.2
14.4
14.6
14.8

Axis X-X
y

28.7
28.5
28.2
28.0

26.2
25.9
25.5

31.8
31.5
31.2
30.9

39.3
38.6
38.3
38.0
37.7

27.0
26.6
26.3

32.6
32.3
32.0
31.6

40.1
39.4
39.1
38.8
38.5

10

27.8
27.5
27.1

33.4
33.1
32.7
32.4

40.9
40.2
39.9
39.6
39.3

12

29.5
29.1
28.7

35.0
34.7
34.3
34.0

42.6
41.9
41.5
41.2
40.8

16

20

31.2
30.8
30.4

36.7
36.4
36.0
35.6

44.3
43.5
43.2
42.8
42.5

Back-to-back spacing, s, millimetres

36.2
35.6
35.3
35.0
34.8

10.5 23.1
9.93 22.9
9.35 22.6

14.8
14.2
13.6
13.1

14.8
13.7
13.1
12.5
11.9

mm

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS
Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

6-127

* Designation consists of nominal leg sizes and thickness. For angle size, see Angles - Imperial Series.
Note: The properties of angles currently produced by cold forming are up to 7 percent less than the properties shown
in the above tables. Check manufacturer's catalog for the exact properties and dimensions. See also page 6-39.

L51x38
x6.4
x4.8
x3.2

L64x51
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

L76x51
x13
x9.5
x7.9
x6.4
x4.8

Designation*

Mass
of 2
angles

TWO ANGLES UNEQUAL LEGS - Imperial Series


Short Legs Back-to-Back

89.0
74.6
59.3
45.2

59.7
44.6
39.7

55.9
40.8
34.1

43.6
36.3
29.0

38.5
31.1
24.0

26.5
19.8

21.5
18.7
16.0

17.6
14.7
12.0

C250
x45
x37
x30
x23

C230
x30*
x22
x20

C200
x28
x21
x17

C180
x22
x18
x15

C150
x19
x16
x12

C130
x13
x10

C100
x11
x9
x8

C75
x9
x7
x6

0.172
0.144
0.117

0.211
0.183
0.157

0.260
0.194

0.377
0.305
0.236

0.428
0.356
0.285

0.548
0.400
0.334

0.585
0.437
0.390

0.873
0.731
0.582
0.443

0.876
0.727
0.604

1.46
1.17
0.990

2 240
1 870
1 530

2 740
2 380
2 040

3 380
2 520

4 900
3 960
3 060

5 560
4 620
3 700

7 120
5 200
4 340

7 600
5 680
5 060

11 300
9 500
7 560
5 760

11 400
9 440
7 840

19 000
15 100
12 900

1.69
1.50
1.34

3.82
3.54
3.22

7.32
6.18

14.2
12.4
10.7

22.6
20.0
17.7

36.4
29.8
27.0

51.0
42.6
39.6

85.6
75.8
65.4
55.6

135
120
107

336
290
262

564
522
482
462

106 mm4

mm2

22 000
19 700
17 400
16 200

Ix

Area

6-128

* Not available from Canadian mills

The condition c = d cannot be met for this section.

89.3
74.1
61.5

C310
x45
x37
x31

149
119
101

C380
x74*
x60*
x50*

1.69
1.52
1.34
1.25

kN/m

kg/m

173
154
136
127

Dead
Load

Mass

MC460
x86*
x77.2*
x68.2*
x63.5*

Channel
Size

44.6
39.4
35.2

74.8
69.2
63.2

115
97.2

187
164
141

254
226
199

360
294
266

444
372
346

674
598
514
438

884
786
702

1 760
1 520
1 370

2 460
2 280
2 100
2 020

103 mm3

Sx

27.4
28.3
29.6

37.3
38.5
39.7

46.5
49.5

53.9
56.1
59.1

63.7
65.9
69.3

71.6
75.8
78.7

81.9
86.6
88.6

86.9
89.4
93.0
98.2

109
113
117

133
138
143

160
163
166
169

mm

rx

2.07
1.46
1.03

3.07
2.52
1.91

4.64
2.92

9.13
6.54
4.33

12.1
9.02
6.49

19.2
11.8
8.93

22.7
14.7
12.0

43.6
34.0
24.0
15.7

49.4
37.6
28.1

112
80.2
62.8

174
147
124
110

30.4
28.0
26.0

33.5
32.5
30.6

37.1
34.1

43.2
40.6
37.6

46.7
44.2
41.9

51.9
47.6
45.3

54.7
50.9
48.8

62.0
59.8
56.4
52.3

65.9
63.1
59.9

76.9
72.8
69.9

88.9
86.3
84.4
82.4

mm

ry

1.56
1.27

4.62
4.01
3.43

9.47
7.00

20.4
16.6
12.7

32.8
27.5
21.7

55.7
41.1
33.9

77.6
57.8
51.3

142
120
96.5
72.9

213
177
146

558
449
381

954
854
753
701

106 mm4

Iy

41.1
33.3

90.6
78.6
67.3

149
110

268
219
168

369
309
244

548
405
334

677
505
448

1 120
949
760
574

1 400
1 160
956

2 930
2 360
2 000

4 170
3 740
3 300
3 070

103 mm3

Sy

c=d

28.9
28.8

41.1
41.1
41.0

52.9
52.7

64.5
64.8
64.5

76.8
77.1
76.6

88.4
88.9
88.4

101
101
101

112
113
113
113

137
137
136

172
172
172

208
208
208
208

mm

ry

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

51.6
39.6
29.5

71.3
59.9
47.7

98.8
66.4

169
128
90.1

209
164
123

299
200
157

339
233
197

574
466
348
242

618
488
380

1 190
901
730

1 630
1 410
1 210
1 100

103 mm3

Sy

Toe-to-Toe

106 mm4

Iy

Axis Y-Y

17.6
14.7
12.0

21.5
18.7
16.0

26.5
19.8

38.5
31.1
24.0

43.6
36.3
29.0

55.9
40.8
34.1

59.7
44.6
39.7

89.0
74.6
59.3
45.2

89.3
74.1
61.5

149
119
101

173
154
136
127

kg/m

Mass

0.172
0.144
0.117

0.211
0.183
0.157

0.260
0.194

0.377
0.305
0.236

0.428
0.356
0.285

0.548
0.400
0.334

0.585
0.437
0.390

0.873
0.731
0.582
0.443

0.876
0.727
0.604

1.46
1.17
0.990

1.69
1.52
1.34
1.25

kN/m

Dead
Load

2 240
1 870
1 530

2 740
2 380
2 040

3 380
2 520

4 900
3 960
3 060

5 560
4 620
3 700

7 120
5 200
4 340

7 600
5 680
5 060

11 300
9 500
7 560
5 760

11 400
9 440
7 840

19 000
15 100
12 900

22 000
19 700
17 400
16 200

mm2

Area

Ix

1.69
1.50
1.34

3.82
3.54
3.22

7.32
6.18

14.2
12.4
10.7

22.6
20.0
17.7

36.4
29.8
27.0

51.0
42.6
39.6

85.6
75.8
65.4
55.6

135
120
107

336
290
262

564
522
482
462

106 mm4

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

* Not available from Canadian mills

C75
x9
x7
x6

C100
x11
x9
x8

C130
x13
x10

C150
x19
x16
x12

C180
x22
x18
x15

C200
x28
x21
x17

C230
x30*
x22
x20

C250
x45
x37
x30
x23

C310
x45
x37
x31

C380
x74*
x60*
x50*

MC460
x86*
x77.2*
x68.2*
x63.5*

Channel
Size

For Two Channels

44.6
39.4
35.2

74.8
69.2
63.2

115
97.2

187
164
141

254
226
199

360
294
266

444
372
346

674
598
514
438

884
786
702

1 760
1 520
1 370

2 460
2 280
2 100
2 020

103 mm3

Sx

Axis X-X

27.4
28.3
29.6

37.3
38.5
39.7

46.5
49.5

53.9
56.1
59.1

63.7
65.9
69.3

71.6
75.8
78.7

81.9
86.6
88.6

86.9
89.4
93.0
98.2

109
113
117

133
138
143

160
163
166
169

mm

rx

15.6
14.9
14.9

16.1
16.4
16.2

17.1
17.5

18.4
18.3
18.7

19.7
19.5
20.2

21.0
20.9
21.5

22.0
22.5
22.7

23.4
23.3
23.3
23.9

25.7
26.2
26.7

30.0
30.0
30.5

33.9
34.2
34.5
35.0

18.7
18.0
18.1

19.2
19.4
19.3

20.1
20.5

21.4
21.3
21.6

22.6
22.4
23.1

23.9
23.8
24.3

24.9
25.4
25.5

26.3
26.1
26.1
26.7

28.5
28.9
29.5

32.8
32.8
33.2

36.6
36.8
37.2
37.7

19.5
18.9
18.9

20.0
20.2
20.1

20.9
21.3

22.2
22.1
22.4

23.4
23.2
23.9

24.7
24.5
25.1

25.6
26.1
26.3

27.1
26.9
26.9
27.5

29.3
29.7
30.3

33.5
33.5
33.9

37.3
37.6
37.9
38.4

10

20.4
19.7
19.8

20.8
21.0
21.0

21.8
22.1

23.0
22.9
23.2

24.2
24.0
24.7

25.5
25.3
25.9

26.4
26.9
27.1

27.9
27.7
27.7
28.3

30.0
30.4
31.0

34.3
34.2
34.7

38.0
38.3
38.6
39.1

12

22.1
21.4
21.5

22.5
22.7
22.7

23.4
23.8

24.7
24.5
24.9

25.8
25.6
26.3

27.1
26.9
27.5

28.0
28.5
28.7

29.5
29.3
29.2
29.8

31.6
32.0
32.6

35.9
35.8
36.2

39.5
39.8
40.1
40.6

16

Back-to-Back Channels, millimetres

Radii of Gyration about Axis Y-Y

6-129

23.9
23.2
23.3

24.3
24.5
24.4

25.2
25.5

26.4
26.2
26.6

27.5
27.3
28.0

28.8
28.6
29.2

29.7
30.1
30.3

31.2
30.9
30.9
31.5

33.2
33.6
34.2

37.5
37.4
37.8

41.1
41.3
41.6
42.1

20

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

Axis X-X

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

For Two Channels

TWO CHANNELS
Back-to-Back

TWO CHANNELS
Toe-to-Toe

C380x50
C310x31

C310x31
C250x23

C310x31
C250x23

C250x23
C200x17

C200x17

W410x54

W360x45

W310x39

W250x33

W200x27

6-130

C380x50
C310x31

C380x50
C310x31
C380x50
C310x31

C380x50
C310x31
C380x50
C310x31

C380x50
C310x31
C380x50
C310x31
C380x50
C310x31

MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50

W460x74

x92

W530x101

x113

W610x125

x140

x152

W690x170

x161

x173

x185

W760x196

x193

x210

W840x226

x223

x238

x253

MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50

MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50
MC460x63.5
C380x50

W920x289

x271

Channel

Beam

0.428

0.543
0.488

0.682
0.602

0.743
0.663

1.02
0.824

1.22
1.03

1.49
1.29
1.40
1.21

1.72
1.52
1.60
1.41

2.16
1.96
1.99
1.79
1.86
1.67

2.56
2.42
2.43
2.30
2.32
2.19
2.19
2.06

2.85
2.72
2.69
2.56
2.53
2.39

5 560

7 050
6 340

8 860
7 820

9 650
8 610

13 200
10 700

15 900
13 400

19 300
16 800
18 200
15 700

22 300
19 800
20 800
18 300

28 000
25 500
25 800
23 300
24 200
21 700

33 200
31 500
31 600
29 900
30 200
28 500
28 500
26 800

37 000
35 300
34 900
33 200
32 800
31 100

44 900
43 200
42 700
41 000
40 400
38 700
38 500
36 800
36 700
35 000

mm2

kN/m

3.46
3.33
3.29
3.16
3.11
2.98
2.96
2.83
2.83
2.69

Total
Area

Dead
Load

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

37.6

73.1
69.5

131
123

186
175

308
277

516
465

904
817
826
745

1 390
1 260
1 260
1 140

2 260
2 070
2 050
1 870
1 880
1 710

3 260
3 120
3 060
2 930
2 870
2 750
2 650
2 530

4 490
4 310
4 170
4 000
3 800
3 640

6 410
6 180
6 050
5 830
5 680
5 460
5 340
5 120
5 020
4 810

106 mm4

W SHAPES AND CHANNELS

268

411
409

598
590

765
756

1 050
1 020

1 630
1 590

2 550
2 490
2 310
2 260

3 550
3 460
3 190
3 110

5 330
5 200
4 800
4 670
4 370
4 260

6 840
6 760
6 400
6 330
5 980
5 920
5 480
5 410

8 700
8 600
8 040
7 950
7 290
7 210

11 800
11 600
11 100
11 000
10 300
10 200
9 680
9 560
9 070
8 950

103 mm3

S1 = I / Y1

82.2

102
105

122
125

139
143

153
161

180
186

216
221
213
218

250
252
246
250

284
285
282
283
279
281

313
315
311
313
308
311
305
307

348
349
346
347
340
342

378
378
376
377
375
376
372
373
370
371

mm

140

178
170

219
208

243
232

295
271

317
292

355
329
357
330

391
364
395
367

424
398
427
400
430
402

476
462
478
463
480
465
484
467

516
501
519
503
521
505

545
531
547
532
549
534
551
536
554
537

mm

Y1

72.2

86.4
93.5

98.2
108

116
127

119
139

150
172

193
216
186
210

231
255
223
248

279
302
271
295
264
289

305
319
299
313
293
308
286
301

346
360
339
353
330
345

393
406
387
401
381
395
375
390
369
384

mm

Y2

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

521

846
743

1 330
1 140

1 600
1 380

2 600
1 990

3 440
2 710

4 690
3 790
4 440
3 550

6 020
4 950
5 640
4 590

8 090
6 850
7 560
6 340
7 120
5 910

10 700
9 790
10 200
9 360
9 790
8 940
9 270
8 410

13 000
12 000
12 300
11 300
11 500
10 500

16 300
15 200
15 600
14 500
14 900
13 800
14 200
13 100
13 600
12 500

103 mm3

S2 = I / Y2

Axis X-X

197
120
189
111
183
105

219.8
200.2
202.5
182.9
190.0
170.3

61.7
36.0
60.8
35.1
32.5
18.2
16.8

75.8
67.6
69.6
61.4
55.3
49.8
43.6

166

256
180

398
276

404
283

741
417

775
460

829
527
813
507

894
609
868
576

1 040
785
991
730
959
690

1 370
1 120
1 340
1 080
1 310
1 050
1 280
1 010

1 510
1 290
1 460
1 230
1 410
1 160

1 690
1 510
1 650
1 450
1 600
1 390
1 550
1 330
1 500
1 280

103 mm3

55.0

67.9
53.6

82.8
67.0

79.9
64.6

103
77.1

96.3
72.3

90.5
69.2
92.2
70.2

87.4
68.5
89.1
69.3

83.9
68.5
85.5
69.1
86.9
69.6

97.0
82.2
98.4
83.0
99.6
83.7
101
84.6

96.6
83.3
97.8
84.0
99.0
84.4

92.8
81.5
93.8
82.0
95.1
82.7
95.9
83.1
96.7
83.3

mm

65.2

83.8
71.7

98.2
89.9

111
100

125
124

143
131

162
136
162
139

173
133
175
139

172
114
176
122
179
128

215
178
217
182
219
186
222
192

214
167
219
174
224
182

212
156
216
161
220
167
225
173
230
180

mm

Y0

Shear
Centre

125

185
152

278
212

312
246

647
378

938
669

1 440
1 170
1 180
914

1 960
1 690
1 540
1 270

3 470
3 200
2 620
2 350
2 090
1 820

4 550
4 460
3 840
3 750
3 200
3 110
2 580
2 490

5 650
5 560
4 560
4 470
3 560
3 470

9 740
9 650
8 210
8 120
6 780
6 690
5 660
5 570
4 730
4 640

103 mm4

Torsional
Constant

CISC Handbook of Steel Construction

74.0

168
153

377
349

533
493

897
831

1 800
1 630

3 790
3 350
3 360
2 990

6 820
5 910
6 000
5 240

13 500
11 400
12 000
10 200
10 800
9 250

21 600
19 800
19 900
18 300
18 300
16 900
16 300
15 200

35 000
31 700
31 800
28 900
28 200
25 800

53 500
48 200
50 100
45 100
46 500
42 000
43 200
39 100
39 800
36 100

109 mm6

Cw

Warping
Constant

6-131

147

192
188

231
237

287
268

313
331

384
342

434
347
439
360

457
338
469
357

442
292
460
314
474
331

548
452
558
465
568
479
582
498

545
430
562
450
581
474

523
395
538
411
554
428
570
445
586
464

mm

!X

Monosymmetry
Constant

PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS

!X is positive when the larger flange is in flexural compression, and negative otherwise.

141
63.6

148
70.1

158
80.4
155
77.3

103.6
84.0

124.8
105.2

151.5
131.9
142.9
123.2

170
92.8
165
87.8

313
213
306
206
300
200
292
192

260.6
247.3
248.1
234.7
237.1
223.7
223.7
210.4

175.1
155.4
163.3
143.7

345
245
334
234
321
221

387
287
376
276
365
265
354
254
343
243

106 mm4

290.5
277.1
274.0
260.6
257.5
244.1

352.5
339.1
335.2
321.9
317.1
303.8
302.2
288.9
288.1
274.8

kg/m

Mass

Axis Y-Y

W SHAPES AND CHANNELS

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