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This post talks about the enterprise structure in SAP SD Training for the Jan 2011 batch. It also provides all the necessary configuration steps required to do the configuration along with the visual representation of the structure. For other SAP Training modules , please visit our Magna Training home page . You would also need SAP Access to practice on these questions. You can get SAP Access from our preferred vendor.
Questions
Write down the Organization Elements that you have created. 1. Sales Organization ( eg. if you have created WEST , list it as WEST against the Sales Organization ) 2. Distribution Channel 3. Division 4. Sales Office 5. Sales Group 6. Plant 7. Storage Location 8. Warehouse 9. Shipping Point Also write down the assignments that you have created 1. Plant to Company code ( eg., if you have created a Plant of ARKA , list it as ARKA plant assigned to company code 1000 ) 2. Sales Organization to company code 3. Distribution channel to Sales Organization 4. Division to Sales Organization 5. The Sales area you have set up 6. Sales Office to Sales Area 7. Sales Group to Sales Area 8. Sales Organization + Distribution Channel to Plant 9. Warehouse Number to Plant/Storage Location
10. Shipping Point to Plant. More quiz questions 1. Can you assign multiple company codes to a Sales Organization ? If not why ? 2. Can you assign multiple Sales Organizations to a company code ? If yes, give a business scenario. 3. Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. 4. Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. 5. Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) 6. Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? 7. Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it 8. Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ?
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F.Plant AR01 and NJ01 G.Storage Location IS01 and ED01 H.Warehouse W01 and W08 I.Shipping Point D001 and D002 Also write down the assignments that you have created A.Plant to Company code AR01 and NJ01plants assigned to company code 1000 B.Sales Organization to company code GEUS assigned to company code 1000 C.Distribution channel to Sales Organization AY and DT assigned to GEUS D.Division to Sales Organization YY and YC assigned to GEUS E.The Sales area you have set up Set up Sales Area consisting of Sales Organization GE US, Distribution Channels AY and DT and Divisions YY and YC F.Sales Office to Sales Area Assigned Sales Offices 7005 and 7006 to Sales Area G.Sales Group to Sales Area Assigned .Sales Groups FIE and CLE to Sales Area H.Sales Organization + Distribution Channel to Plant Assigned Sales Organization GEUS + Distribution Channels AY and DT to Plants AR01 and NJ01 I.Warehouse Number to Plant/Storage Location Assigned Warehouse Numbers W07 and W08 to Plants IS01 and NJ01 J.Shipping Point to Plant. I am unable to assign shipping points D001 and D002 to either plants. Getting error message Assignments not possible for this object
More quiz questions A.Can you assign multiple company codes to a Sales Organization ? If not why ? No. Multiple Sales Organizations can be formed under one single Company Code, but one particular Sales Organization can have only one Company Code. This is because the legal entity of the Sales Organization is unique and therefore only one company code. B.Can you assign multiple Sales Organizations to a company code ? If yes, give a business scenario. Yes. A company formed under Company Code ABCD can have more than one Sales Organizations suuch as North, South, West, etc. We can asssign North, South and West Sales Organnizations to the one Company Code ABCD. C.Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. Yes. A Sales Organization, for instance South, can have more than one Distribution Channel like Wholesale, Retail, Online, etc. We can asssign Wholesale, Retail, and Online Distribution Channels to the South Sales Organization. D.Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. Yes. A Sales Organization, for instance South, can have more than one Division like Hardware, Software etc. We can asssign both Hardware and Software Divisions to the South Sales Organization. E.Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) Yes F.Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? Yes, Sales Office is independant to support various divisions and distribution channells. G.Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it Yes. The same people in one Sales Group, for insrtance Consumables, report to Sales Office in Georgia as well as in Florida. H.Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ? Yes
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Created the following data: plant il division il SOrg wsil DCh il SOff il SGrp il SLoc il WH il ShPnt il SalesGrp il Set up sales area wsil+il+il Assignments: 1000 -> IL wsil -> 1000 DCh-> SOrg il ->il sales office to sales area il->il SOrg->DCh -> Plnt wsil+il+il Wh->plnt->storage loc il+il+il was not able to assign ship. point to plant because this option was not listed under logistics general A.Can you assign multiple company codes to a Sales Organization ? If not why ? no, sales org is unique for company code B.Can you assign multiple Sales Organizations to a company code ? If yes, give a business scenario. yes, the same company code can be assigned to multiple sales org. for ex., can have branches in west, east, central areas C.Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. yes, one sales org. can use different dist. channels like retail, ecommerce, etc. D.Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. yes, one sales org. can have multiple divisions like computers, printers, scanners etc. E.Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) yes
F.Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? yes G.Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it yes H.Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ? yes
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scenario. Yes. A company may operate in several countries designating each country a Sales Organization. 3. Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. Yes. A company may have retail, wholesale, and internet business. 4. Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. Yes. Divisions represent the different product lines a company might sell such as shoes, clothes, accessories. 5. Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) Yes. Sales Org USA sells Division shoes via Distribution Channel internet. Sales Org USA sells Division shoes via Distribution Channel retail stores 6. Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? 7. Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it. Yes. A Sales Group could be responsible for selling software in a region where there are multiple Sales Offices.
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Copied from Plant 1200 and Named ZMNJ Storage Location Copied SLoc 0001 Materiallager and Names ZMED Warehouse Copied warehouse 001 Central warehouse to ZEW (Z Edison Warehouse) Shipping Point Copied Shipping point 1000 shipping point Hamburg to ZMSP Assignments When I tried to assign Plant to Company code 1000 my plant was already assigned to company code 3000. Deleted this entry and created an entry for company code 1000 and plant ZMNJ Assign Sales Org to company code My sales org WMD1 was already assigned to company code 9090, I think its because I copied Sales Org from 0001 which is assigned to 9090 Deleting this entry and creating new entry for Sales Org WMD1 and CoCd 1000 There was no delete option so changed company code to 1000 Assign Distribution Channel to Sales Org This already existed. So did not change anything Assign Division to Sales Org This assignment was already existing Set up Sales Area Again the sales area was existing for my elements Assign Sales office to Sales Area Created new assignment by using new entries Assign Sales Group to Sales Area Created new assignment by using new entries Assign Sales Org Dist Ch Plant When I created new entry Text Missing for Plant Assignment of Warehouse number to storage location
My Storage Location is ZMED and Plant is ZMNJ Warehouse is ZEW Since this assignment does not exist I tried to create a new one And I am getting an error It wont let me edit the text in warehouse no description To get around it I copied Central warehouse and changed Plant and Sloc on it Not sure if this is correct Assign Shipping Point to Plant Done
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E.Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) Yes. F.Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? Yes, G.Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it Yes, Sales Group Field Apps can be associated to Sales offices Bay Area and LAX. H.Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ? Yes.
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Shipping Point to Plant. DOR1, DOR2 to ARK More quiz questions Can you assign multiple company codes to a Sales Organization ? If not why ? NO, the sales of one Sales Org. would get into the balance sheet of one company and can not get into multiple companies. Can you assign multiple Sales Organizations to a company code ? If yes, give a business scenario. HP has does business in different countries and the sales of each country (Sales Org.) will be part of the total sales of HP. Thus multiple sales orgs of HP will be part of HP company code. Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. YES Oracle sells sw through institutions DC, Retail channel or through subsidiaries. All these are part of the total sales. Thus Oracle has multiple sales distribution Channels. Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. YES, HP sells different types of products like Hardware (Desktop, laptop, servers etc) and Software (OS, Openview, security software etc) all these are divisions of HP. Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) NO Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? Yes you will do that when one sales office covers multiple distribution channels of the same Division+Sales Org or multiple divisions of same DC_Sales Org. combination. Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ? NO
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copy,delete,check plant and copy from an existing plant. Are there any differences? -Ravi
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More quiz questions Can you assign multiple company codes to a Sales Organization ? If not why ? NO, A sales org is hirarchically under a company code. Company code represents an independent legal and financial enitity and a Sorg is with in a Comp Code. Can you assign multiple Sales Organizations to a company code ? If yes, give a business scenario. Yes. A company code can span a wide area like a country with multiple Sorgs East,West(region based), IBM, Federal etx(large accounts based) or a region with multiple countries US, EMEA (Europe.Middle East, AFRICA), APAC (Asia,Pacific) etc. with SOrgs for each of the sub-regions mentioned. Can you assign multiple distribution channels to a Sales Organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. YES. Typical distrib channels are Retail, Wholesale, Govt, Ecom, IntraCompany, etc. All of these channels are associated with Sales Orgs which are in turn defined most commonly by regions. Can you assign multiple divisions to a sales organization ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require such an assignment. YES. Divisions in SAP are defined by products that they are associated with or the products define deivisions. A sales org defined by regions most commonly is associated with all products in that region and hence all divisions. Can you set up multiple Sales Areas using the same Sales Organization ? ( For example, can you set up 1000/01/01 and also 1000/10/01 ? ) YES,Since Sales org is associated with multiple dist channels and divsions, a all combinations of Sales org/Dis ch/div can bes etup based on requirements in that Sorg. Can you assign a single sales office to multiple sales areas ? If yes, why would you want to do that ? YES. It is practical to associate a Sales office to a Sales org but SAP doesnt limit. The sales office can be associated with all Sales areas of the sales org. Can a sales group belong to multiple sales offices ? If yes, give a business scenario which would require it Sales groups are hirarchically under a sales office. SAP doesnt seem to prevent same Sales grp being associated with different sales offices. A scenario is that a sales group has different responsibilities under different Sales Offices that are virtual like in Atlanta, there could be two Sales Offices under the same roof working on IBM account and South East region and the sales group works in both Offices. Seems like a stretch!!
Can the same shipping point belong to multiple plants ? Yes. Different plants can sometimes be inthe same vicinity or region and share a shipping point.
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1, MC(medium voltage cable) 2, TC(telephone cables) 3, WL(welding cable) 4, GW(General wiring) 5, AU(Auto cable) and assign them to sales org ZSAG(Germany) I have also created divisions 1, CR(Copper Rod) 2, PV(Pvc compound) and assigned them to ZLTD(US) Set up Sales Area 6, Sales org ZSAG, dis chnl RE(Retail), Div TC(telephone cable) Sales org ZSAG, dis chnl RE(Retail), Div GW(general wiring) Sales org ZSAG, dis chnl RE(Retail), Div MC(Medium Voltage cable) Sales org ZSAG, dis chnl CO(Corporate), Div AU(Auto Cable) Sales org ZLTD, dis chnl CO(Corporate), Div PV(PVC Compound) Sales org ZLTD, dis chnl CO(Corporate), Div CR(Copper Rod) Sales Office to Sales Area 7, Assigned previously creates sales off to related sales area ie. ZLTD/CO/PV/3031(sales off USA) ZSAG/RE/MC/3032(Sales off Germany) Sales Group to Sales Office 8, I have assigned previously creates sales groups to the relevant sales offices Sales group EL (Electrical sales) to sales off 3032 Germany and sales group RW(Raw material) to sales of 3031 US Sales Organization + Distribution Channel to Plant 9, I have assigned combination of sales org/Dis chan to plant (zsag/RE/plbr(Plant in berlin) and (zltd/co/plny(plant in New York) Warehouse Number to Plant / Storage Location 10, Assigned previously created warehouse to plant and storage location PLBR/STRG/786 (Germany) and PLNY/STRU/787 (US)
Shipping Point to Plant 11, I have assigned shipping points to plant PLBR=SHBR(Germany berlin) PLNY=SHNY(US New York).