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F Index
21 Sheet
15.11.2011 Date
ACR Name
ACR XWY F
REV/DATE 15.11.2011
XKM.301.02.011 15.11.2011 1 OF 21
HYDRO BEIJING
Andritz Technologies Ltd. 18F/B.1-7 Hanwei Plaza, No.7 Guanghua Road Chaoyang District, Beijing 100004, P.R.China Internet: http://www.andritz-hydro.com
XKM.301.02.011
ACR
ACR Series Network Multi-functional Power Meters
: Headquarter: Shanghai Acrel Co., Ltd. 99 AddNo. 99 Hongde Road, Zong Fang Qiao, Jiading District, Shanghai Tel(86) 21-59104850 59104851 Fax(86) 21-59104852 Service Hot Line: 800-820-6632 Http//www.acrel.cn E-mail: ACREL001@vip.163.com PC201801 Production Base: Jiangsu Acrel Appliance Manufacture Co., Ltd. 5 Add5 Domeng Road Dongmeng Industrial Park Nanzha town Jiangyin Tel(86) 0510-86179966 86179967 86179968 Fax(86) 0510-86179975 PC214405 E-mail: JY-ACREL001@vip.163.com
1 General 2 Product specification 3 Technical parameters 4 Installing and wiring 4.1 Outline overall and installing dimensions 4.2 Installing method 4.3 Wiring method 4.4 Notice 5 Program and Usage 5.1 Explanation for metering items and faceplate 5.2 Explanation for keypad functionality 5.3 Explanation for operation 5.4 Program menu 5.4.1 Meters general Program menu 5.4.2 LCD Adding backlight control menu to LCD display meters 5.4.3 Added menu with switching meters 5.4.4 Added menu with multi-rate meters 5.5 Example programming 5.5.1 How to revise transformation ratio of current 5.5.2 How to revise transform settings 5.5.3 Programming set flow chart 6 Coomunication 6.1 Summarizing communication protocol 6.1.1 Transmission mode 6.1.2 Information frame format 6.2 Briefing forfunctional code 6.2.1 03H04H Functional code 03Hor04Hregister reading 6.2.2 10H Functional code 10Hregister writing 6.2.3 x8H Functional code x8Helectric energy reading 6.3 Details of communication application 6.3.1 Switching input and output 6.3.2 Power parameter and electric energy
1 2 3 4 4 5 5 7 8 8 10 11 15 15 16 16 17 18 18 19 21 22 22 22 23 25 25 26 27 28 28 30
ACR
1 General
Series Network Multi-Functional Power Meters, is a intelligent meter, designed for power , monitoring of Power Systems, industrial and mining establishments, public utility, intelligent building. It integrate all the power parameters measurement( such as single phase or three phase's current voltageactive powerreactive power, apparent powerfrequencypower factor) and all-sided electric energy measurement and checking management (such as four quadrant electric energy 12 measurement and time sharing electric energy statisticsmaximum demand record and December RS485 electric energy statistics etc.) .At same time, it has MODBUS-RTU 4many peripheral interfaces function for users selecting:fitted with RS485 Communication interface, 20mA adopting MODBUS-RTU protocol, the demand of DCS communication networking management may be satisfied; 4-20mA analog output may be corresponding to any measurement of electric LED/LCD parameters to satisfy demand of DCS interface etc.; fitted with switching input and relay output can realize "signaling" and "elecontrol" function of circuit breaker, adopting high brightness LED/LCD display interface, pressing faceplate keypad realize setting and controlling of parameters, very suitable for real time power monitoring system. ACR,,
2 Product specification
ACR
ACR120EFL
ACR220EFL
ACR ,SCADA
Series Network Multi-Functional Power Meters have very high price performance ratio, can directly replace the general power transmitter and measurement meters. As an advanced intelligent, digital Front-end acquisition component, these meters are widely used in various control systems, SCADA system and energy source management system.
ACR
ACR320EFL
Outline Basic function Optional function LEDRS485 Four quadrant electric energy measurementLED Display RS485Communication 1+ LEDRS485 Three-phase current measurementactive electric energy + measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication 2 ;LEDRS485 80 +; Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric energy measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication 11 channel transmitting output + active pulse + ;LCDRS485 80 Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant reactive pulse Square electric energy measurementLCD DisplayRS485Communication 22 channels switching input +2 channels 12LCDRS485 switching output Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric energy measurement and time sharing electric energy statisticsmaximum demand record and December electric energy statistics date and time DisplayLCD DisplayRS485Communication LEDRS485 Four quadrant electric energy measurement 1+ LED DisplayRS485Communication + LEDRS485 2+ Three-phase current measurement active electric energy 3+ measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication (LCD ;LEDRS485 96 +); Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant 12 channel transmitting output electric energy measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication +active pulse+reactive pulse ;LCDRS485 96 24 channels switching input Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant + active pulse Square electric energy measurementLCD DisplayRS485Communication 32 channels switching input +2 channels switching output 12LCDRS485 Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric (LCD Display fitted with 4 energy measurement and time sharing electric energy statistics channels switching input+2 channels switching output) maximum demand record and December electric energy statistics date and time DisplayLCD DisplayRS485Communication LEDRS485 Four quadrant electric energy measurementLED Display RS485Communication LEDRS485 1+ Three-phase current measurementactive electric energy measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication + ;LEDRS485 42 2 Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric energy measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication 14 channels transmitting output ;LCDRS485 42 +active pulse+reactive pulse Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant Square electric energy measurementLCD DisplayRS485Communication 24 channels switching input 4 channels switching output 12LCDRS485 Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric energy measurement and time sharing electric energy statisticsmaximum demand record and December electric energy statistics date and time DisplayLCD DisplayRS485Communication LEDRS485 Four quadrant electric energy measurementLED Display 1 RS485Communication 144 2 +; LEDRS485 Three-phase current measurementactive electric energy 14 channels transmitting output measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication 144 28 channels switching input 2 channels switching ;LEDRS485 Square output + active pulse Three-phase all power parameters measurementfour quadrant electric energy measurementLED DisplayRS485Communication
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-2-
ACR
3 Technical parameters
Technical parameters Network Frequency Value Three-phase three wirethree-phase four wire 4565Hz AC100V400V RatingAC100V400V Input Voltage 1.221 Overload1.2 times Ratingcontinuous 2 times Rating for 1 second 0.2VA Power consumptionless than 0.2VA AC1A5A RatingAC1A5A Current 1.2 101 Overload1.2 times Ratingcontinuous10 times Rating for 1 second 0.2VA Power consumptionless than 0.2VA Electric energy Outpu Communication Display Switching input Switching output :2 Output mode: opencollector photo-coupler pulse2 channels Output : 1000040000160000 imp/kWh Pulse constant: 1000040000160000 imp/kWh RS485Modbus-RTU RS485 interfaceModbus-RTU protocol LEDLCD 248+5V 24 or 8 channels dry contacts Inputembedded +5V Power supply 24 Output mode2 or4 channels relay NO contact Output AC 250V/3ADC 30V/3A Contact capacityAC 250V/3ADC 30V/3A 124020mA420mA Output mode12 or 4 channels Output020mA420mA programmable 500 Load capacity500 0.05Hz10.5 Frequency0.05Hzreactive Electric energy 1 classother 0.5 class AC/DC 85270V4VA AC/DC 85270V Power consumption4VA AC2kV/1min AC1.5kV/1min >5M Power frequency withstand voltage Between Power supplyvoltage Input circuitcurrent Input circuit AC2kV/1min Between Power supply and switching input circuitCommunication circuittransmitting Output circuit AC1.5kV/1min Insulation resistanceInputOutput end to machine enclosure >5M -10+45-20+70 5%95% 2500m Operational temperature-10+45storage temperature-20+70 Relative humidity5%95% no condensationAltitude2500m
Outline
ACR1xxSeries
Elevation
Side-elevation
Trepanning 76
80
75
80
80
80 95
ACR2xx
ACR2xxSeries
96
96
70 85
ACR3xx
ACR3xxSeries
120
120
120
70 85
ACR4xx
ACR4xxSeries
144
144
Safety
Environment
144
70 85
-3-
-4-
106
45 76 86
96
ACR
4.2
Installation method ACR Series Network power meters adopt the embedded mode as mounting mode, take pressing mode as fixing mode, concrete operations are shown as following: 1, On proper place of the distribution switchboard, make one mounting hole with same size of multi- function meters cutout; 2, Remove Network power meters, loosening the positioning screw (counter clockwise), remove mounting support; 3, Insert meters into meter-hole of distribution switchboard, after the meter is inserted, restore mounting support and positioning screw ( clockwise).
4.3.2
24
25
28
24
25
26
27
28
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
DO2
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
4.3.3 RS485
12
13
21
22
23
17
18
19
20
4.3
4.3
Wiring
method (Note: If it is different from the meters cabinet, follows the meters cabinet)
+ L N A B COM2 + Ep + Eq -
4.3.1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4.3.4
55
56
57
58
59
55
56
59
55
59
2CT ()
3CT ()
AO1 AO2 AO3 AO4 COM1 AO1 AO2 COM1 AO1 COM1
8 9 10
8 9 10
2PT2CT ()
3PT 3CT()
-5-
-6-
ACR
4.4 Notice 4.4.1 Voltage Input Input voltage should not higher than 120% of product's Input voltage(100V or400V), otherwise, should use PT; 1A fuse should be mounted on the voltage Input end;
4.4.2 Current Input Standard rated Input current is 5A or1A, if greater than 5A,the external CT should be used; When wiring, ensure that the Input current and voltage has same phase sequence, i.e. if 1# terminal is connected with A phase voltage, then 5, 6# terminal must be connected with A phase current, otherwise, Display value and symbol error may occur; while ensure the connection correctness of current inlet and outlet(symbol * terminal connecting with inlet); If the used CT connected with other metersthe connection is adopting series connection mode; When wiring, using Connector bar is recommended, not connected with CT directly, to facilitate dismounting; Before removing product current Input connection, firstly, cutoff CT primary circuit or short the secondary circuit!
Example: As below figure shows: EPQ indicator lights, the first row digitron Display EPI, currently Display the capture active Electric energy, k indicator lights, shows Electric energy Unit is kWh, the Electric energy reading value is the second row digitron plus the third row digitron, the Electric energy shown in below figure is 123456.78kWh.
4.4.3 Communication connection This meter provides asynchronism haif duplex RS485 Communication interface, adopts MODBUSRTU protocol, various data information may be transmitting on the Communication line.Theoretically, on the same line, meters up to 128 may be connected at the same time, each meter can set up its Communication address(Addr), Communication rate(buad)may be selected. Communication connection recommendation of threecore shielded wire, its linear diameter is no less than0.5mm2,separately connecting A, B, COM, the shielded layer connecting earth, when wiring, the Communication line shall be far away from strong current cable or other strong electric field environment. Recommendation of adding matched resistance between A, B of the last meter, the rated rcsistance range is 12010k.
02220080
V1 I1 P V2 I2 Q V3 I3
ACR220E
-7-
-8-
ACR
Note:
1In a general way, users is in electricity utilization, at this time, read EPI value (capture active Electric energy); if power plant output of its power, read EPE value (release active Electric energy) .If users use power and generate power for other, then Electric energy Display appear in meters of EPI and EPE. 2When ACR meters Display Electric energy value, LED (digitron) indicated Electric energy data is the primary side Electric energy, this value need transformation not be multiplied by current, voltage
5.2 ACRSET
Explanation for keypad function ACR Network power meters have four keystrokes, from left to right they are :SET key, left button, right button, ENTER button .
5.2
2ACRLED() LCD ,
CODE Under measurement mode, Press This key enter programming mode, meters hint Input password CODE, after Input correct password, set up meters programming; Under programming mode, used for Return to previous menu Under measurement mode, used for switching Display item; Under programming mode, used for switching same class menu or ones place reduced.
ratio. But LCD (liquid crystal) indicated Electric energy data is the secondary side Electric energy value, This value need be multiplied by current, voltage transformation ratio to display primary side Electric energy value. 3When user discover that the display of Electric energy or power is abnormal clearly, may check three phase splitting power value and symbols for error wiring. Switch to PQindicator lights, threerow digitron Display total active power, total reactive power, three-phase power factor, pressing ENTER button, for long time, at this time, threerow digitron separately Display PAPBPC three spliting any indicator phase active power, if use power but abnormal. Check CT This phase Left phase splitting power is negative(minus sign lights),it is inlet and the
Left button
Right button
3, PQ PAPBPC CT
Under measurement mode, used for switching Display item; Under programming mode, used for switching same class menu or place increase.
ones
ENTER button
Under measurement mode, when Displaying Electric energy data, press This key can look over time sharing multi-rate Electric energy (if any); Programming mode, used for menu item selection confirm and parameter revision confirm.
+ Under programming mode, This combined key is button + ENTER button hundreds place reduced.
used fo
332CT
outlet is reversal, or voltage and current with adopts three- phase-three-wire connection mode (2CT connection), pressing ENTER button for long time, to Display two phase splitting support personnel. power, the above judge method is not proper, please consult our technical + Under programming mode, This combined key is used for Right button + ENTER button hundreds place increase.
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- 10 -
ACR
5.3123LEDA LEDBLEDC
5.3 E xplanation of operation(123 row digitrons is separately presented by LEDA, LEDB, LEDC) 5.3.1 Look over ACR100E200E300E400E capture active Electric energy(power utilization), release active Electric energy(power generation), Inductive reactive Electric energy, capacitive reactive Electric energy: Under measurement condition, Click left button or right button orderly switching Look over: capture active Electric energyEpI release active Electric reactive Electric energyEPE Inductive reactive Electric energyEqL capacitive energyEqC. When Displaying primary side active Electric energy EpI/EpE, Wh lamp and k indicator lights, now, the low level Electric energy data Display on the LEDC, the high level data Display on the LEDB, the active Electric energy Unitis kWh, when Electric energy value reach the preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, Unit switch to MWh. When Displaying primary side reactive Electric energy EqL/EqC, varh lamp and k lamp lights, now, the low level Electric energy data Displayon the LEDC, the high level data Display on the LEDB, reactive Electric energy Unit is kvarh, when Electric energy value reach the preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, Unit switch to Mvarh. When Displaying Electric energy, the highest accuracy should be expressed with two decimal points.
5.3.3 ACR120E220E320E420E V I PQ EpI EPE EqL EqC F VV123 V k kV A kkA W vark kWkvar k MMWMvar LEDALEDB LEDC EpI/EpE Whk LEDC LEDBkWh
5.3.1 ACR100E200E300E400E EpI EPE EqL EqC EpI/EpE Whk LEDC LEDBkWh k M MWh EqL/EqCvarhk LEDC LEDBkvarh kM Mvarh
5.3.2 Look over ACR110E210E310E410E three-phase current and capture active Electric energy Under measurement condition, Click left key or right key can orderly switch Look over: current I I EpI primary side active Electric energy EpI. When Displaying current I, I lamp lights. current I I Display common Unit is A, when primary side current reach to preset value, k indicator lights, A k Display Unit switch to kA. kA When Displaying primary side active Electric EpI Epk, energy EpI, Ep lamp and k lamp lights, now, low level Electric energy data Display on the LEDC, LEDC high level data Display on the LEDB, active Electric energy Unit is kWh, when Electric energy value LEDBkWh reach to preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, k MMWh Unit switch to MWh. 5.3.2 ACR110E210E310E410E
5.3.3 L ook over ACR120E220E320E 420EcurrentvoltagepowerElectric energy andfrequency Under measurement condition, Click left key or right key can orderly switch Look over: voltage V current I power and power factor PQ capture active Electric energy EpI release active Electric energy EPE Inductive reactive Electric energy EqL capacitive reactive Electric energy EqC frequency F When Displaying voltage V, V123 lamp lights under three-phase four wire condition, press ENTER button can switch Display phase voltage line voltage. Voltage Unit is usually V, when primary side voltage reach to preset value, k indicator lights, Display Unit switch to kV. current Display Unit is usually A, when primary side current reach to preset value, k lamp lights, Display Unit switch to kA. active power Display Unit is W, reactive power Display Unit is var, when power value reach to preset value, k lamp lights, Display Unit switch to kW or kvar; when power value reach to preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, Display Unit switch to MW or Mvar. active power Display on the LEDA, reactive power Display on the LEDB, power factor Display on the LEDC. When Displaying primary side active Electric energy EpI/EpE, Wh lamp and k indicator lights, now, low level Electric energy data Display on the LEDC, high level data Display on the LEDB, active Electric energy Display Unit is kWh, when Electric energy value reach to preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, Unit switch to MWh. When Displaying rimary side reactive Electric energy EqL/EqC, varh lamp and k lamp lights, now, low level Electric energy data Display on the LEDC, high level data Display on the LEDB, reactive Electric energy Display Unit specified as kvarh, when Electric energy value reach to preset value, k lamp die out, M lamp lights, Unit switch to Mvarh. When Displaying frequency F, "F" Display on the LEDA, frequency value Display on the LEDB, frequency Unit"Hz" Display on the LEDC. On the faceplate top-left, three lamps as power minus sign indicator, if any of minus sign indicators lights, the Display value of this row is negative value; otherwise, it is positive value.
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- 12 -
ACR
5.3.4
ACR120ELACR220ELACR320EL
over ACR120ELACR220EL 5.3.4 L ook ACR320EL current, voltage, power, Electric energy and frequency When ACR120ELACR220ELACR320EL Displaying secondary side Electric energy, Electric energy low level data Display on the LEDC, high level data Display on the LEDB, active Electric energy Unit is kWh, reactive Electric energy Unit is kvarh. For Look over flow, please see below diagram:
5.3.5 A CR120EFLACR220EFLACR320EFL Look over flow chart ACR120ELACR220ELACR320EL Display secondary side Electric energy, Electric energy low level data Display on the LEDC, high level data Display on the LEDB active Electric energy Unitk is Wh, reactive Electric energy Unit is kvarh.
AB A Line voltage Press ENTER key A phase voltage BC A A phase current Line voltage CA Frequency Line voltage
A A A phase current Press ENTER key A phase voltage A B B phase current A phase current C C phase current Power factor
Press left/ right key
A A A Press ENTER key Press ENTER key Press ENTER key Active power A phase power factor A phase reactive power A phase active power B B B B phase power factor B phase reactive power B phase active power Reactive power C C C C phase reactive power C phase active power C phase Power factor Power factor
Press left/ right key Capture active Electric energy Secondary side Press left/ right key Release active Electric energy Secondary side Press left/ right key Inductive reactive Electric energy Secondary side Press left/ right key Capacitive reactive Electric energy Secondary side
A A AB A phase voltage Press AB Line voltage Press A phase voltage ENTER key ENTER key A B BC B phase voltage A phase current BC Line voltage C CA C phase voltage Frequency CA Line voltage Press left/ right key A A Press A phase current ENTER key A phase voltage B A B phase current A phase current C C phase current Power factor Press left/ right key A A A Press Press Active power ENTER key A phase active power ENTER key A phase reactive power A phase power factor B B B B phase active power Reactive power B phase reactive power B phase power factor C C C C phase active power Power factor C phase reactive power C phase Power factor Press left/ right key Press Press Press Press ENTER key ENTER key ENTER key ENTER key Spike Peak Flat Valley Total Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy
Press left/ right key Total Reactive Electric Press left/ right key Press Press Press Press Last month ENTER key Last month Spike ENTER key Last month Peak ENTER key Last month Flat ENTER key Last month Valley Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Active Electric energy Press left/ right key SET The month before last 12 Press SET key Can disply 12 months (before this month) power data Active Electric energy Maximum Demand and Occurring time Press left/ right key This month Active Electric energy Press left/ right key DateTime
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ACR
5.4 5.4.1
5.4.2 LCD
First menu
Second menu
Description Poweron display picture selection (0001) Password setting (Initial password 0001) Press ENTER key, Electric energy clear
First menu
Second menu
Tertiary menu
Description
0-9999
0-255
0 1-255 1-255
Setting as 0, backlight lights; Setting as1-255, backlight after lights for 1-255 second, go out
3P3L3P4L
() Connection mode ( Three-phase-three-wire, Three-phase-four-wire ) Input voltage range Input current range Voltage Multiple Current Multiple Communication address Communication baud rate 0-255 (5.4.2) First channel transforming output( for details, see 5.4.2) (5.4.2) Second channel to fourth channel transforming output( for details, see 5.4.2)
100400
15
0-9999
5.4.3Menu for increasing switching output ACR meters switching output adopt relay output, with two control modes:1electrical level mode (contact of relay as NO or NC); 2, pulse mode(contact of relay is closed for specified time then breaking, the closing time is controlled by PL.do).
0-9999
First menu
Second menu
Tertiary menu
Description 0 1-255 0.01 Setting as 0, relay adopt level control mode; Setting as1-255, relay adopt pulse control mode, unit as 0.01 second
1-247
0-9999
Tr.2~tr.4
Ditto
Ditto
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ACR
5.4.4 84
5.4.4 Menu for increasing multi-tariff meters Multi-rate Electric energy may be divided into:8 time segment/24 hours, the Electric energy time sharing metering adopt 4-rate mode.
5.5 ,,
First menu
Second menu
Tertiary menu
Description
SETSAVE/YES,
Year
5.5Programming example The programming example use flow chart to introduce how to change some options of programming menu such as current times, transducer setting etc. Note: After completing setting or selecting, press ENTER button to confirm, after confirming, pressing SET key until SAVE/YES page appear, now, the ENTER button must be pressed to confirm, otherwise, the setting is invalid. 5.5.1
5.5.1
How
Hour
MinuteSecond 24:00~06:00,4- In the 24:00~06:00 period of time, the rate as 4- Valley 06:00~08:00,3- In the 06:00~08:00 period of time, the rate as 3- Flat 08:00~10:00,2- n the 08:00~10:00 period of time, the rate as 2- Peak 10:00~12:00,1- In the 10:00~12:00 period of time, the rate as 1- Spike 12:00~14:00,2- n the 12:00~14:00 period of time, the rate as 2- Peak 14:00~16:00,1- In the 14:00~16:00 period of time, the rate as 1- Spike 16:00~22:00,2- In the 16:00~22:00 period of time, the rate as 2- Peak 22:00~24:00,3- In the 22:00~24:00 period of time, the rate as 3- Flat
0600
0800
1000
1200
Press left/ right key to revise password, after password correcting, Press ENTER key Press left/ right key Press ENTER key
Press left/ right key
1400
1600
2200
Press ENTER key Press left/ right key to set transformation ratio, after finishing, Press ENTER key to confirm
2400
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ACR
5.5.2
How
Analog transmitting output can select any of 26 electric parameters from grid (UAUBUC UABUBCUCAIAIBICPAPBPCP totalQAQBQCQ totalSASBSCS and isolate totalPFAPFBPFCPFF) 4~20mA.
transmitting output as DC signal of 0~20mA or 0~20mA04~20mA 113P The first bit from left is the transmitting selection, as 0~20mA Output, it is 0, as 4~20mA Output, it is 1; the second bit, third bit as transmitting code, its Correspondent relation see table, here 13 indicate active power P total
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
UB
UC
UAB
UBC
UCA
IA
IB
IC
PA
PB
PC
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
QA Press left/ right key to revise parameter, after finishing, Press ENTER key to conirm Press ENTER key
QB
QC
SA
SB
SC
PFA
PFB
PFC
PF
Press left/ right key to revise parameter, after finishing, Press ENTER key to conirm
20mA0 220V100A/5A100% P220V100A3=66kW 6600220kV100A 3 =38.10kW,3810; 20mA Output is corresponding to electric parameter Display value, take the highest 4 bit integer such as: Input as 220V, 100A/5A, three- phase four wire, then 100% P total as 220V100A3=66kW, taking 6600, for threephase three wire, then 220kV100A 3 =38.10kW, taking 3810;
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ACR
5.5.3
5.5.3
Programming
6 6.1
Communication
ACR meters use MODBUS-RTU Communication
6.1 Communication protocol general protocol, MODBUS protocol to define the check code, data sequence etc. in detail, they are necessary content for specific data exchange. MODBUS protocol use master/slave responding connection(half duplex)on the same Communication line. After signal from terminal MODBUS etc.)and device sends host computer answering only not addressing of signal and the the data the only one terminal device(slave computer), the transmit to host computer . protocol terminal permit permit
SET Press ENTER key, electric energyclear; Press SET key and exit
Clr.E
SAVEYES
SET Press ENTER key, save and exit; Press SET key, do not save and exit
Press ENTER / SET key /SET Press ENTER / SET key /SET Press ENTER / SET key
0001-9999
Code
0001-0006
DISP
SYS
/SET
/SET
MODBUSPCPLC
In.I
Communication between host computer(PCPLC device, exchange between independent terminal devices .In this way, every terminal device does not occupy Communication line in their initialization, but is responding to the enquiry signal.
In.U
Normal mode
PASS
Line
In.
3P4L
100
400
/SET
6.1.1
6.1.1
Transmission
mode
The information transmission is asynchronous mode, and take byte as Unit, the Communication information transmitting format, including check bit, 1 stop between the host computer and the slave computer is the 10 bit character one Initial bit, 8 bit.
3P3L
101 8 1
In.CT
0001-9999
/SET Press ENTER / SET key /SET Press ENTER / SET key /SET Press ENTER / SET key /SET Press ENTER / SET key
In.PT
Correct password ?
BUS
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4800-38400
bAUD
0001-0247
PASS
XXXX
Addr
/SET
0001-9999
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ACR
6.1.2
6.1.2
Information
Data area n n byte
frame
format
Data
area: data area is including the data needed by terminal for executing specific function, or the collected data when terminal is responding enquiry . Content of these data may be value, reference address or setting value. For example: The function code tell terminal to Read one register, the data area need to specify the starting register and Read how many data, the built-in address and data have different content depending on type and slave computer.
80~255ACR 1~247,
Address
beginning of frame, composed of one byte(8 bit binary system code), decimal system is 0~255, in the ACR meters, just 1~247 is used, other address is Reserved. these bits indicate terminal device address specified by devic has its only one terminal address. is When users, this device will receive address, only the addressing enquiry is including this one Transmitting the connecting host computer data. Every terminal responding terminal CRCCRC 16CRC CRCCRC
CRC check code: Error check (CRC) domain occupy 2 byte, including one 16 bit binary system value. CRC value is calculated by transmission device, then attached to the data frame, the receiving device, while receiving, it calculates the CRC value again, then comparing it with the receiving CRC domain value, if these two values is not equal, it shows a error occurs.
responding, the responding slave address data tell host computer that which terminal with it. is communicating CRC 160FFFFH(1) CRC 8CRC CRC CRC0 0(); 1CRC
Flow
for forming one CRC register. frame first byte and low byte of
Preset one 16 bit register as 0FFFFH (All-1), called as CRC 8 bit of data
Function
function
code: function code tell the addressed code used in this Series meters, and their
CRC register carry out exclusive or operation, then save its result back to CRC register. Right shift CRC register for one bit, the most significant bit is filled with 0, the least significant is shifted out and tested. If the least significant bit is 0, Repeat the CRC register and preset fixed value specified (0A001H) carry out exclusive or operation. Repeat the third step and the fourth step until shift for 8 times, the complete 8 bit is done. Repeat the second step to the fifth step to treat next 8 bit Besides, calculating until is but all the byte is treated. value. another large CRC calculation space is The CRC register final value is CRC there speed,
terminal to execute what function. Below table list: meaning and function.
Function
Definition
Operation
03H/04H
Read data register Obtain current binary system value of one or multiple register Preset multiregister Set binary system value into a series o multiregiste
10H
method by preset table, its main feature is fast saving needed, please refer to related data.
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ACR
6.2
Briefing
6.2.2
Function
6.2.1 function
Function code 10H permit user to change content of multiple registers, System parameters, switching output condition etc. may be written by using the function. maximum once read-in data for the host computer is 16 (32 byte) data . Below example shows: meters Output switching Do1 with Preset address 01. switching input/Output condition indicating register address 0022H, 9th12th bit corresponding to DI1-DI4, 13th-14th bit corresponding to DO1-DO2 respectively.
This function permits user to Obtain data and system parameters collected and recorded by the device. The data number requested by host computer for each time have no limit, but does not exceed the address The every following range specified by Definition . example is No. 01 slave
computer Read 3 collected basic data (data frame address occupy 2 byte)UABUBCUCA in it, UAB address is 0028H, UBC address is 0029H, UCA address is 002AH.
Master transmitting Address code Function code High byte Low byte High byte Low byte High byte Low byte
Slave return Address code Function code Byte quantity High byte Low byte High byte Low byte High byte Low byte High byte Low byte
Return information 01H 03H 06H Under-range Under-range Under-range Under-range Under-range Under-range 21H
Master transmitting Address code Function code High byte Low byte High byte Low byte
Slave return Address code Function code High byte Low byte High byte Low byte High byte Low byte
Return information 01H 10H 00H 22H 00H 01H A1H C3H
Initial address
Initial address
Initial address 22H 00H Register quantity 01H 02H 10H 00H ADH 12H
Register data 00H 03H Register data 85H C3H Register data
Register quantity
Register quantity
Byte quantity 0022H 0022H Data to be read-in High byte Low byte High byte Low byte
75H
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ACR
6.2.3 Function code x8H: Read Electric energy data ACR120EFLACR220EFLACR320EFL Network power meters save one year(before this month) Electric energy data into the special chip user can adopt x8H command(x is the enquiring month, Note: 08His the Electric energy clear command)to enquire Electric energy of target month. The normal answer for enquiring Electric energy of target month: slave address, function numberyearmonthtotalspikepeakflat valley Electric energy(Electric energy data occupy one character), CRC check code. Example:Suppose the current month is 07/12, to enquire 07/11 multirate Electric energy, the result is shown as below table: Return information 01H B8H 07H 0BH 00H 00H 00H 00H 00H F3H 2AH
6. ACR
6.3
Communication
When
designing,
consolidated planning of Communication address table, user can easily implement telemetry, based on
signaling,
telecontrol
etc.
functions
following introduction.
6.3.1
Switching
Master transmitting Address code Function code High byte Low byte
Slave return Address code Function code Year Month Total active Electric energy Spike active Electric energy Peak active Electric energy Flat active Electric energy Valley active Electric energy High byte Low byte
switching signal Input mode, meters built-in +5V operational Power supply, the external power supply is not necessary. When external contacts is closing or opening, meters Display switching condition locally, and through meters Communication port, the long distance transmission function, i.e.
"signaling" function is implemented. ACR 12 "" ACR 0022H ACR meters switching output adopt relay output, by means of Supervisory computer long distance control (telecontrol with two modes: 1electrical level trigger; 2pulse trigger), implement "telecontrol" function, or implement corresponding alarm
Communication address is 0022H, the switching input Output corresponding relation is shown as following:
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ACR
6.3.2 Modbus-RTU 03 :
6.3.2
Power
This Series measurement value is read-out by No.3 command of Modbus-RTU Communication protocol, the corresponding relation between the
16 0022H
15
14
13
12
11
10
8~1
Communication value and actual value are shown as following: (promising Val_tas Communication
DO2
DO1
DI4
DI3
DI2
DI1
Reserved
Read-out value, Val_s as actual value 1Phase voltage UAUBUCline voltage UABUBCUCA: Val_sVal_t10^ (DPT-4), Unit: V, DPT from
2ACR320EKACR320EFLK
0023H high byte Readout. Val_sVal_t10^DCT-4A DCT0023H 2 currentIAIBIC: Val_sVal_t10^(DPT-4), Unit: A, DCT from 0023H low byte Readout. 3Power PAPBPCP total QA QB QCQ total: Val_sVal_t10^ (DPQ-4), active power Unit: W, var, DPQ0024H, 0024H QQcQbQaPPcPbPc W, reactive power Unit: var, DPQ from 0024H high byte Readout, active power and reactive power Unit from 0024H low byte (from high to low level order: QQcQbQaPPcPbPc) Read 4 PFAPFBPFCPFS Val_sVal_t / 1000 Val_sVal_t / 1000, not to have Unit out. 4Power factor value PFAPFBPFCPFS:
16 0022H DI1
15
14
13
12
11
10
8~1
3PAPBPCPQAQBQC Q
DI2
DI3
DI4
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
Reserved
Val_sVal_t10^DPQ-4
3ACR320EK(8DI) ACR420EK
16 0022H DI1
15
14
13
12
11
10
4-1
5 Val_sVal_t / 100Hz
DI2
DI3
DI4
DI5
DI6
DI7
DI8
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
Reserved
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ACR
Electric energy: For ACR Series Network power meters, there are two methods of ab, to Read Electric energy, user can select one based on actual condition. b) Respectively Read address 003FH~0040H( a003FH~0040H() capture active Electric energy), 0041H~0042H( 0041H~0042H()0043H~0044H( release active Electric energy), 0043H~0044H( Inductive reactive Electric energy), 0045H~0046H( )0045H~0046H() capacitive reactive Electric energy) secondary side PTCT Electric energy, Read PTCT again, calculating as per following formula: Val_tword65536+ Electric energy Communication Readout word value Val_tFirst word65536 + second word Val_sVal_t /1000PTCT Electric energy primary side value Val_sVal_t / 1000PTCT, active Electric energy Unit: kWh, kWh reactive Electric energy Unit: kvarh. Thereinto PT kvarhPT0003HCT Readout from address 0003H,CT Readout from address 0004H . 0004H Note: Under general run of things, user Read capture active Electric energy b0047H_004EH b) Read 0047H~004EH primary side Electric energy value adopt floating-point variable data type. It use symbol bit show symbol of number, size of number is indicated by exponent and mantissa. The meters adopting data format is IEEE754 data IEEE75424 format with 24 bit Precision, mantissa high level is "1" always "1",so, need not saving, bit distribution is shown as following: 1823 1 bit-symbol bit, 8 bit-exponent bit, 23 bit23 mantissa, symbol bit is the most significant bit, and mantissa is the lowest 23 bit. The concrete example is shown as following: (03FH 040H2word, Readout number(such as 03FH 040H, 2word, 4byte,32bit) from high to low arrange total 4 byte,32 bit,): 0 10001110 100 1011 1010 1100 0000 0000b 0 10001110 100 1011 1010 1100 0000 0000b
6 6 ACRab S E M S=0"1""0" E=1000111010142 M=100 1011 1010 1100 0000 0000 104959232 Symbol bit S exponent bit E mantissa M symbol bit S=0, "1" as negative, "0" as positive; calculating exponent mantissa E=10001110, change into decimal system as 142; calculating mantissa M=100 1011 1010 1100 0000 0000, change into decimal system as 4959232. computing formula: primary side quantity of electricity
6.4
Communication
address table
Read or write
Data type
Word
R/W
0001H R/W 0001H high byte Communication address 0001H R/W 0001H low byte Communication baud rate
0002H
Control word
8(0-1-) 7(0-400V1-100V) 2(0-5A1-1A) R/W 8th bit-Connection mode (0-three-phase four wire, 1-three-phase three wire) 7th bit-Input voltage range (0-400V,1-100V) Second bit-Input current range(0-5A, 1-1A) Word
0003H
PT
1-9999
Word
0004H
CT
1-9999
Word
0005H~000AH
( ) Word Each channels occupy 3 byte (first byte as transmitting output selection, 2nd, third byte as Output full range corresponding to value)
Reserved R/W Backlight control LCD0 Only applied to LCD Display meters 0= lights
Word
Word calculated result of above example as: 0011H Relay output pulse R/W 0011H low byte width control 0012H~001DH =52140 Wh=52.14kWh rt-1~rt-8 Rt-1~rt-8 8period of time Parameter setting R/W Only applied to switching output meters
Word
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ACR
001EH~001FH 0021H 0021H high byte 0021H 0021H low byte 0022H
Data time setting Automatic meter reading date Current time Rate Switching Input output condition
R/W
Yearmonthdayhourminutesecon Monthday
Word
002DH
IC
0-9999
Word
R/W
002EH Word
PA
0-9999
Word
R/W
002FH
PB
0-9999
Word
R/W
0030H
PC P P total QA
0-9999
Word
0023H U(DPT) 0023H high byte Decimal point U(DPT) 0023H I(DCT) 0023H low byte Decimal point I(DCT) 0024H PQ(DPQ) 0024H high byte Decimal point PQ(DPQ)
0031H
0-9999
Word
1~5
0032H
0-9999
Word
4~10
0033H
QB
0-9999
Word
PQ Symbol PQ
QC Q P total PFA
0-9999
Word
0-9999
Word
0036H UA Phase voltage UA UB Phase voltage UB UC Phase voltage UC UAB Line voltage UAB UBC Line voltage UBC UAC Line voltage UAC IA 0-9999 Word Word Word Word Word Word Word Word
0-9999
Word
0025H
0037H
PFB
0-9999
Word
0026H
0-9999
0038H
PFC PF PF total SA
0-9999
Word
0027H
0-9999
0039H
0-9999
Word
0028H
0-9999
003AH
0-9999
Word
0029H
0-9999
003BH
SB
0-9999
Word
002AH
0-9999
003CH
SC S S total FR Frequency FR
0-9999
Word
002BH
0-9999
003DH
0-9999
Word
002CH
IB
0-9999
003EH
4500-6500
Word
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ACR
Electric energy address table 003FH~0040H R/W Capture active Electric energy secondary side R/W Release active Electric energy secondary side R/W Inductive reactive Electric energy secondary side 0-999999999 Dword
005DH~005EH
Enquiring month total R/W active Electric energy Enquiring month spike R/W active Electric energy Enquiring month peak R/W active Electric energy Enquiring month flat R/W active Electric energy Enquiring month valley R/W active Electric energy Current time R
0-999999999
Dword
005FH~0060H
0-999999999
Dword
0041H~0042H
0-999999999
Dword
0061H~0062H
0-999999999
Dword
0043H~0044H
0-999999999
Dword
0063H~0064H
0-999999999
Dword
R/W 0045H~0046H Capacitive reactive Electric energy secondary side Capture active Electric R 0047H~0048H energy primary side 0049H~004AH Release active Electric R energy primary side R Inductive reactive Electric energy primary side R Capacitive reactive Electric energy primary side
0-999999999
Dword
0065H~0066H
Dword
Fword
0067H
Dword
Fword
0068H~0069H
Current month total R/W active Electric energy Current month spike R/W active Electric energy R/W Current month peak active Electric energy Current month flat R/W active Electric energy Current month valley R/W active Electric energy
Dword
004BH~004CH
Fword
006AH~006BH
0-999999999
Dword
004DH~004EH
Fword
006CH~006DH
0-999999999
Dword
ACRxxxEFL Follows are ACRxxxEFL complementary address table fitted with multi-rate electric energy measurement, all Electric energy are secondary side Electric energy. 004FH Maximum demand Maximum demandoccur time R 0-9999 Monthdayhourminute 0-999999999 Word
006EH~006FH
0-999999999
Dword
0070H~0071H
0-999999999
Dword
0050H~0051H
Dword
0052H~0053H
Total active ElectricR/W energy secondary side Total spike active Electric R/W energy secondary side Total peak active Electric R/W energy secondary side Total flat active Electric R/W energy secondary side Total valley active Electric R/W energy secondary side Enquiring Electric energy time R
Dword
0054H~0055H
0-999999999
Dword
0056H~0057H
0-999999999
Dword
0058H~0059H
0-999999999
Dword
005AH~005BH
0-999999999 Yearmonth
Dword
005CH
Dword
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