Assignment

2 2
2tan 1 cos sin
Prove that .
1 tan 2cos 1 cos sin
Write in grade four paper.
Submit in your recit class tomorrow.
x x x
x x x x
+
+ =

Chapter 3.7
Equations Involving Circular
and Inverse Circular Functions
Types of Equations
are satisfied by all values of the
unknown arc length for which the functions
are defined.
sin csc 1 is
Ide
an
ntit
id
ie
e .
s
ntity x x =
Types of Equations
are satisfied only by
particular values of the unknown arc length.
sin 0 is
Conditional eq
a conditional
uation
eq n
s
uatio . x =
Solution Set
An equation involving circular functions may
have infinitely many solutions.
For example,
cos 0
The solution set of this equation is
is an odd integer
2
k
k
o
t
=

`
)
Fundamental Solution Set
( )
| )
However, we will only consider the
The of an
equation involving circular functions
fundamental solution set.
fundamental solution
is the
set of all solutions of the equation in

.
se
,
t
0 2
FSS
t
Fundamental Solution Set
( )
fundamental solution se Hence, the of
3
cos 0 is , .
2 2
t

FSS
FSS
t t
o

= =
`
)
Example 4.6.1
Find the FSS for each equation.
1. 1 2sin 0
2sin 1
1
sin
2
5 11
,
6 6
5 11
,
6 6
x
x
x
x
FSS
t t
t t
+ =
=

=
=

=
`
)
( )
{ }
1
2
5
3 3
5
3 3
2. sin 2sin cos 0
sin 1 2cos 0
sin 0 1 2cos 0
0, 2cos 1
cos
,
0, , ,
x x x
x x
x x
x x
x
x
FSS
t t
t t
t
t
=
=
= =
= =
=
=
=
( )( )
{ }
2
2
1
2
5
3 3
5
3 3
2. sec sec 2 0 sec
2 0
2 1 0
2 0 1 0
2 1
sec 2 sec 1
cos cos 1
,
, ,
Let u
u u
u u
u or u
u u
FSS
t t
t t
u u u
u u
u u
u u t
t
= =
=
+ =
= + =
= =
= =
= =
= =
=
( )
{ }
2 2
2 2
2
2
2
1
3
3
1
3
3
3 3
3 3
7 5 11
6 6 6 6
5 7 11
6 6 6 6
3. 2tan sec 2
2tan tan 1 2
3tan 1 2
3tan 1
tan
tan
tan tan
, ,
, , ,
x x
x x
x
x
x
x
x x
x x
FSS
t t t t
t t t t
+ =
+ + =
+ =
=
=
= =
= =
= =
=
( )
( )
{ }
2
2
2
2
2
2
4. 2 2cos sin 0
2 2cos sin
2 2cos sin 0
2 2cos 1 cos 0
cos 2cos 1 0
cos 1 0
cos 1 0
cos 1
x x
x x
x x
x x
x x
x
x
x
x
FSS
t
t
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ + =
+ =
+ =
=
=
=
2 2
2 2
cos sin 1
sin 1 cos
x x
x x
+ =
=
3 3
2 2
5. sec tan 0
1 sin
0
cos cos
1 sin
0
cos
1 sin 0
sin 1
is an extraneous solution.
x x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
FSS
t t
+ =
+ =
+
=
+ =
=
=
= C
( )
( )
{ }
2 4
3 3
6. sin 2 sin 0
2sin cos sin 0
sin 2cos 1 0
Verify that 0, , ,
x x
x x x
x x
FSS
t t
t
+ =
+ =
+ =
=
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( )
{ }
2
2
1
2
3 5
2 2 3 3
5 7 7 11
2 2 3 3
3 5 7 5 7 11
4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6
3 5 7 5 7 11
6 4 4 6 6 4 4 6
7. 2cos 2 cos 2
2cos 2 cos 2 0
cos 2 2cos 2 1 0
cos 2 0 2cos 2 1 0
cos 2
2 , 2 ,
, ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , ,
x x
x x
x x
x x
x
x x
x x
FSS
t t t t
t t t t
t t t t t t t t
t t t t t t t t
=
=
=
= =
=
= =
= =
=
0 2
0 2 4
x
x
t
t
s <
s <
( )
( )
( )
( ) ( )
| )
{ }
2
1
2
2
1 1
2 4
1 1
2 2
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
5 1
2 6 6
5
3 3
5
3 3
8. 4sin 1
sin
sin
sin sin
, no solution on 0,2
,
,
x
x
x
x x
x
x
FSS
t t
t t
t t
t
=
=
=
= =
=
=
=
1
2
0 2
0
x
x
t
t
s <
s <
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
{ }
3
4
3 3
4 4
3 3
4 4
9. 4sin 3
sin
Arcsin , Arcsin
Arcsin , Arcsin
x
x
x
FSS
t
t
=
=
=
=
( )
3
4
Arcsin ( )
3
4
Arcsin t
Determine the FSS of the following equations.

TRY THIS
2
1. sin 2
2
u =
1
2. cos3
2
u

=
2
3. cot 3 0 u =
4. cot cos cos 0 u u u =
Determine the FSS of the following equations.

TRY THIS
2
5. 2cos 3cos 1 0 u u + =
2
6. 2sin sin 1 0 u u + =
3
7. tan tan 0 u u =
2
8. 2sin 1 0 u =
9. 3cos 1 u =
1
10. sin
3
u =