Dev Bhoomi Group of Institutions, Dehradun

SET-1:(MODEL first Internal Main Exam-mar 2012)

Subject Code: TEE 201 Name of the Subject: Basic Electrical

Class: ME/ECE/EEE 1st yr Time Allowed: 3:00 Hour

Maximum Marks: 100

1) 2) 3) All Questions are compulsory; As choices are more no change in the question paper is allowed. No student can leave the examination hall before completion of the time.

Question No: (1) Attempt Any Four Questions: -

[Marks 5 * 4 =20]

a) State Kirchhoffs current and voltage laws. b) Define the node and how to apply the nodal analysis in the circuit? Explain it. c) A voltage of 141.1sin1256t volts is applied across a 100 ohm resistor. Find i) The current and its frequency ii) The DC current in the resistor if it is fed through a half wave rectifier iii) The current after 30 degree after reaching positive maximum. d) Define the term i) Apparent power ii) Reactive power iii apparent power. e) Calculate current in all parts of the circuit shown

f)

Explain the application of the following terms i) Phase sequence ii) Neutral point and neutral wire in three phase circuit
[Marks 5 * 4 =20]

Question No: (2) Attempt Any Four Questions: -

a) State and explain superposition theorem. Mention its limitation b) Draw the phasor diagram showing the following voltages V1= 100sin 500t V2= 200 sin(500t+ /3) V3= -50 cos(500t) V4= 150 sin(500t- /4) Find the rms value of the resultant voltage. c) Derive the expression of the instantaneous current drawn by capacitive circuit on application of a sinusoidal voltage and show that the current leads behind applied voltage by quarter of a cycle. d) Using nodal analysis to find the current in various resistors of the circuit.

e) Dicuss why the shape of the resonance curve depends on the Q of the coil.
f) What are the advantages of 3 phase system over single phase system?

Question No: (3) Attempt Any Two Questions: [Marks 2 * 10 =20] a) Explain RLC series resonance draw the phasor diagram at resonance and also find the resonant frequency.

b) A RLC series circuit has 100 ohm resistor, 0.318 H inductance and capacitance C

v = 230 2 sin wt i = 2.3 2 sin wt find i) C ii) voltage across inductor iii) power Explain thevenins theorem and list the steps for calculating thevenins equivalent circuit.

c)

Question No: (4) Attempt Any Two Question: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) The equal star connected circuit components take 8kW to a power factor of 0.8 lagging when connected across 410V, 3 phase 50 Hz supply. Find the circuit components per phase of the load. b) A 10 mH coil is connected in series with a loss free capacitor to a variable frequency source of 20 V. the current in the circuit has maximum value of 0.2A at a frequency of 100kHz . Calculate a) The value of capacitance b) The Quality factor of the coil c) The half power frequencies c) Using superposition theorem. Find current in 5 ohm resistance

Question No: (5) Attempt Any Two Question: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) Using nodal analysis. Find Vab for the circuit shown below

b) A coil having resistance of 6 ohm and inductance of 0.02554 H is connected across a 230 V,50 Hz ac supply. Calculate current, power factor, active power, apparent power. It is desired to improve the power factor to 0.8. What value of capacitance to be connected in series with the resistance c) Use Thevenins theorem to replace the three loop circuit of the following figure by a single loop equivalent circuit in which identify of RL is preserved.

Dev Bhoomi Group of Institutions, Dehradun

SET-2:(MODEL first Internal Main Exam-mar 2012)
Subject Code: TEE 201 Name of the Subject: Basic electrical

Class: ME/EEE/ECE 1st yr Time Allowed: 3:00 Hour

Maximum Marks: 100

4) 5) 6) All Questions are compulsory; As choices are more no change in the question paper is allowed. No student can leave the examination hall before completion of the time.

Question No: (1) Attempt Any Four Questions: -

[Marks 5 * 4 =20]

State and prove maximum power transfer theorem. h) Define the mesh and write the procedure for mesh equation. i) Determine the average and Rms value of a half wave rectified current signal.
g) j) Using Nodal analysis find current in all branches . any ckt

k) An ac voltage e=141.4sin 120t is applied to a series RC circuit. The current through the circuit is obtained as i=14.14sin(120t+ ). Determine i) Value of resistance and capacitance ii) Power factor iii) Power delivered by the source What is meant by power factor. What is its significance? How will you obtain power factor from impedence triangle?
Question No: (2) Attempt Any Four Questions: [Marks 5 * 4 =20]

l)

g) Define the following i) node ii) junction iii) Branch iv) loop v) mesh h) Derive the expression of the instantaneous current drawn by inductive circuit on application of a sinusoidal voltage and show that the current lags behind applied voltage by quarter of a cycle. i) Explain the source transformation i) ii) j) Current to voltage Voltage to current

Draw the phasor diagram and find the rms value of resultant voltage V1=100sin(500t+60) V2= 200sin(500t) V3=-50cos(500t) V4=150sin(500t-45)

k)

Mention the physical significance of i) Quality factor ii) Bandwidth

l)

A voltage of v= 141 sin (314t+

) is applied to a capacitor of 100 uF. Find the rms current, power dissipated

and power factor. Write expression for instantaneous current.

Question No: (3) Attempt Any Two Questions: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) The equal star connected circuit components take 8kW to a power factor of 0.8 lagging when connected across 410V, 3 phase 50 Hz supply. Find the circuit components per phase of the load. b) A 120V, 100 W lamp is to be connected to 220V, 50 Hz ac supply. What value of pure inductance should be connected in series in order that the lamp run on rated voltage. c) Derive for both star and delta connected systems, an expression for the line and phase values of current and voltages. Also find the total power input for a balanced three phase load in terms of line voltage, line current and power.
Question No: (4) Attempt Any Two Question: d) [Marks 2 * 10 =20]

A coil of resistance 40 ohm and inductance 0.75 H forms parts of a series circuit for which resonant frequency is 65 hz. If the supply voltage is 250V, 50Hz. Find line current, power factor, power consumed, voltage across the coil e) State and explain thevenins theorem. For the circuit shown calculate the current in 1ohm resistance using thevenins theorem.

f)

Using star to delta transformation determine the resistance between terminals a-b or 10 ohm resistor and total power drawn from the supply in the circuit.

Question No: (5) Attempt Any Two Question: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) Find the current and voltage across the 2 ohm resistor in the following figure

b) A resistance of 20 ohm and an inductance of 0.2 H and capacitance of 100 uF are connected in series across 220V, 50 Hz mains. Determine the following i) Impedence ii) Current iii) Voltage across R,L,C iv) Power in watts v) Power factor and phase angle c) Explain maximum power transfer theorem. Using this theorem find the value of load resistance R and also find the maximum power flows through it

Dev Bhoomi Group of Institutions, Dehradun

SET-3:(MODEL first Internal Main Exam-mar 2012) Subject Code:Maximum Marks: 100
7) 8) 9) All Questions are compulsory; As choices are more no change in the question paper is allowed. No student can leave the examination hall before completion of the time. [Marks 5*4 =20]

Name of the Subject:-Basic Electrical Engg

Class: EC/EE/ME 1st yr Time Allowed: 3:00 Hour

Question No: (1) Attempt Any four Questions: -

a. State and explain ohms law. b. State maximum power transfer theorem. For which type of circuits it generally applied? Derive the condition for maximum power transfer to purely resistive load. c. State Nortons theorem, list the steps for obtaining Nortons equivalent circuit. Compare Nortons and Thevenins equivalent circuit. d. An alternating voltage is given by v=141.4sin314t. find i) Frequency ii) Rms value iii) Time period iv) the instantaneous value of voltage when t=30 sec. v) the time taken for the voltage to reach 10 V e. Using Mesh analysis find the current in various resistors of the circuit-

f.

If the bandwidth of a resonating circuit is 10 kHz and the lower half power frequency is 120 kHz, find out the value of the upper half power frequency and the quality factor of the circuit

Question No: (2) Attempt Any Four Questions: -

[Marks 5 * 4 =20]

a) Two batteries A and B are connected in parallel to a load of 10 ohm. Battery A has an emf of 12 V and an ad a Internal resistance of 2 ohm and battery B has an emf of 10 V and internal resistance of 1 ohm. Using nodal analysis, determine the current supplied by each battery and load current. b) Derive an expression for the instantaneous current drawn by a pure inductive and capacitive circuit on application of a sinusoidal voltage and show the current lags and leads the applied voltage by quater of a cycle. c) Discuss why? i)At Resonance the current is maximum in series circuit and minimum in a parallel circuit. ii) Power factor of the circuit in series and parallel resonance is both same

d) Draw the Nortons equivalent across AB and determine current flowing through 12 ohm resistor.

e) Find the rms value, average value and form factor of the voltage waveform shown in figure.

f)

A series RLC circuit has 100 ohm resistor, 0.318 mH inductor. If v= 230sin wt and current i= 2.3 sin wt, find C, voltage across the inductor, power consumed.

Question No: (3) Attempt Any two Questions: -

[Marks 10 * 2 =20]

a) Find the value of R to have maximum power transfer in the circuit shown in fig and also obtain the amount of maximum power.

b)

An iron choke coil takes 4 A when connected to a 20 V dc supply and takes 5 A from 65 V, 50 Hz ac supply. find iiiiiiThe resistance and inductance of the coil The power drawn by the coil. The power factor

c)

Define Bandwidth and quality factor of a parallel resonating circuit. Derive the expression of resonating frequency for the parallel RLC circuit using proper phasor diagram. Also find the impedance of that circuit.

Question No: (4) Attempt Any two Question: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) What are the various types of power in electrical system? Give the physical significance of power factor. A metal filament lamp , rated at 750 W, 100 V is to be connected in series with a capacitance across a 230 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate the value of capacitance required.

b) Derive the expression for converting: i) Star to Delta network ii) Delta to Star network c) A non inductive resistance of 10 ohm is connected in series with an inductive coil across 200V, 50 Hz ac supply. The current drawn by the series combination is 10 A. The resistance of the coil is 2 ohm. Find I) Inductance of the coil II) Power factor III) Voltage across the coil Question No: (5) Attempt Any two Question: [Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) A 3 phase, 500V motor load has a power factor of 0.4. The two wattmeters connected to measure power show the input to be 30kW. Find the reading on each wattmeter.

b) Derive the expression for the power factor by means of two wattmeters in a three phase ac circuit with proper phasor diagram.
c) Find the value of current through 5 ohm resistance using superposition theorem.

Dev Bhoomi Group of Institutions, Dehradun

SET-4:(MODEL first Internal Main Exam-mar 2012) Subject Code: Maximum Marks: 100
10) 11) 12) All Questions are compulsory; As choices are more no change in the question paper is allowed. No student can leave the examination hall before completion of the time.

Name of the Subject: Basic Electrical

Class: ME/ECE/EE(II) Time Allowed: 3:00 Hour

Question No: (1) Attempt Any Four Questions: a) Explain with proper graphical representation i) ii) Ideal voltage source Ideal current source

[Marks 5 * 4 =20]

b) Explain the source transformation i) ii) Current to voltage Voltage to current transformation

c) Using mesh analysis determine the current through 1ohm resistor.

d) Derive the expression for converting delta to star network. e) Define the following termsi) ii) iii) f) AC and DC quantity Time period and frequency Instantaneous value and amplitude

Derive the phasor relationship between current and voltage in purely resistive network also find the power dissipated across it [Marks 5 * 4 =20]

Question No: (2) Attempt Any Four Questions: a) Define the following terms i) ii) phase phase difference

iii) phasor diagram

b) The voltage and current through the ckt element is V=50sin(314t+55) I=10sin(314t+325) find the power factor of the ckt c) Prove that current is leading in purely capacitive and is lagging in purely inductive network d) Calculate current in each branch using mesh analysis.

e) A 4ohm resistor is connected to a 10mh inductor across a 100v, 50 hz voltage source,find the input current , voltage drop across each resistor and inductor, power factor and real power consumed. f) Explain the following with their application i) ii) Form factor Peak factor

Question No: (3) Attempt Any Two Questions: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) Using nodal analysis, find all the branch currents ?

b) Using superposition theorem, find the value of current I.

c) Deduce the relationship between the phase and line voltages and currents in a three phase delta connected circuits. Draw the phasor diagram to establish it ?

Question No: (4) Attempt Any Two Question: -

[Marks 2 * 10 =20]

a) For star connected system in a three phase circuit find the relation between line and phase voltage. A three phase, 400V supply is connected to a 3 phase star connected balanced load. The line current is 20A and the power consumed by the load is 12 kw. Calculate the impe4dence of the load, phase current and power factor. b) Find the value of R such that maximum power transfer takes place and also find the value of maximum power.

c) 4 Draw the connection diagram of two wattmeter method and derive the formula of power factor using two wattmeter method?

Question No: (5) Attempt Any Two Question: [Marks 2 *10 =20] a) Three identical coils connected in delta across 400V, 50 Hz, 3- phase ac supply takes a line current of 17.32 A at power factor of 0.8 lagging. Calculate i) the phase current ii) the resistance and inductance of each coil iii)power drawn by each coil b) find the thevenins equivalent ckt across terminals a and b?

c) Find the condition of series resonance with phasor diagram and give the expression for bandwidth , quality factor, halfpower frequencies along with their physical significance.