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Soviet Repression

The Solovetsky Islands www.explaininghistory.com

In 1923 the Solovetsky camp of Special Destination, known as SLON was opened. In the same year the rst mass military execution of prisoners took place. More than 1 million people were prisoners of Solovetsky camp and of its other departments on the mainland.

Amongst these people at the gates of the Solovetsky camp is Maxim Gorky, invited to visit and to tell the world how nice the conditions for prisoners were. He lied and claimed they were ideal. Here is what prisoners has to say:

Prisoner O. Volkov: " .in front of our eyes they beat up people, force them to run from one place to the other, searched them all over, frightening them with ries ring blank shots aimed from the towers. The fallen ones were raised and guards kicked them in the face with their feet into a blood mess".

Prisoner I.Zaytsev: "... prisoners using their own body heat were warming their cells, so during cold weather a thick fog was every where; droplets of breath were froze on the walls and ceilings; the air was thick and suffocating". Why was it necessary for Lenin to keep so many Russians prisoners?

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