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A s i a n Te l e c o m s B u s i n e s s a n d Te c h n o l o g y
w w w. t e l e c o m a s i a . n e t
May/June 2013
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Contents
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OTT Threat
14
18
30
6 Thats not 5G
5G isnt a technology its nothing more than a marketing gimmick
Poulos Points
6
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34
Telecom Asia May/Jun 2013 1
Contents
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
8 SingTel launches 150-Mbps LTE, Taiwan prepares for LTE auction 10 ISP TPG secures LTE spectrum, VHA withdraws, and Telstra and Optus spend big 11 China Mobile spends heavily on 3G and 4G, spars with Tencent over OTT service
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4. Enterprise Integration
Over 80% of mobile data usage occurs indoors, and a large portion of this usage is in enterprises from businesses to consumer venues to transportation hubs. Integration needs to address some fundamental issues here. With licensed/unlicensed integration there may be two different network management approaches, with the enterprise maintaining control over the Wi-Fi network and the licensed network controlled by the operator. Enterprise Wi-Fi often delivers traffic separation for guest and internal traffic and enterprises will look to securely extend such capabilities for the licensed small cell network. Service integration also needs to be taken into account how to offer control per operator, per SSID, per AP, or per user.
3. Licensed/Unlicensed Synergy
Integration requires meeting the challenge of graceful handover from the macro network to 3G, 4G and Wi-Fi small cells. Wi-Fi brings features to the architecture that can help facilitate handover operations. SP Wi-Fi network provide precise geo-location of smartphone handsets, even indoors. This location information can be used to enhance the operation of the licensed small cell network, for example
tANNER
l John C. Tanner
work at the power levels where cellular access technology operates. Samsung is claiming it solved that problem with its adaptive array transceiver technology, which uses 64 antenna elements, and can transmit cellular data at over 1 Gbps at a distance up to 2 kilometers on the 28-GHz band. Its the same idea as MIMO but with lots more antennas. Samsung doesnt say how it will get around some of the other problems associated with 28-GHz transmissions like rain fade issues, or line-of-sight requirements (especially if the mobile device is, well, mobile). And then of course theres the question of just how theyre going to cram 64 antenna elements into a Galaxy Note. Which is presumably why they dont expect to commercialize their adaptive array transceiver until 2020. One obvious benefit of this is that it will give cellular networks access to all-new frequency bands. On the other hand, given LTEs fragmentation issues, thats not necessarily good news. Theres also the fact that the 28-GHz band also sits in the part of the Ka-band being used by satellite operators. Considering how satellite players are pushing regulators hard to keep 3.5-GHz Wimax out of their extended C-band frequencies due to interference problems, I dont see them sitting still for 5G encroaching on the Ka-band until it can be demonstrated that interference wont be a problem. All told, were a long way from knowing if millimeter-wave is the next generation of cellular. The way things are shaping up now, the next generation seems likely to be something close to what were seeing with hetnets i.e. bringing access points closer and closer to the user via LTE-A (both FDD and TDD), Wi-Fi and home-networking technologies like WiGig and ZigBee, creating an ubiquitous mesh providing the connectivity you need at that time. Is that 5G? I dont know. And I dont really care. Ignore the hype. 5G isnt a technology its a marketing gimmick. Nothing more. TA
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INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
S TAT S N A P
for 5G. SingTel in May launched Singapores first 150Mbps dual-band LTE plan. The service is initially available for dongles and modems only but will be expanded to smartphones and tablets once devices are commercially available. SingTel is promising typical downlink speeds of between 5-40 Mbps. These speeds are available outdoors, and in selected indoor locations. Weeks earlier, SingTel announced it had achieved city-wide mobile coverage with its LTE network. The company also plans to commence an upgrade to LTE Advanced from September. Taiwan, meanwhile, set the stage for its inevitable transition from Wimax to LTE, outlining its 4G licensing plan and opening applications for the auction. The National Communication Commission will allocate 270 MHz of spectrum in the 700-, 900and 1800-MHz bands. The auction will have a base price of NT$35.9 billion ($1.2 billion). Interested parties will have until July 1 to apply to participate in the auction and bidding will start in September. Major operators including Chunghwa Telecom, Far EasTone and Taiwan Cellular have already expressed interest in the bid while Wimax operators such as G1 and VeeTime are also reportedly also considering participating. It may still be early days for LTE and earlier for LTE Advanced, but some companies are already looking to the next evolution. Samsung in May claimed an early 5G breakthrough, using millimeter-wave Ka bands. Using a transceiver with an array of 64 antenna elements, Samsung said it was able to transmit over 1 Gbps of data at distances of up to 2 km over 28-GHz spectrum. This could mark a step toward overcoming the distance limitations of super-highfrequency radio waves. Japans NTT DoCoMo is also seeking to help lay the early groundwork for 5G. In March the operator announced it had completed an experiment during which it sent the worlds first 10 Gbps uplink packet transmission. TA Dylan Bushell-Embling
8 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
TE advances have been coming thick and fast, with SingTel pushing its LTE network to 150 Mbps, Taiwan setting the base price for its 4G auction and Samsung laying some of the groundwork
Germany T-Mobile Mar 2012 S Korea SK Telecom Dec 2012 S Korea KT Freetel Dec 2012 S Korea LG U+ Dec 2012 Spain Orange Nov 2012 Spain Movistar Nov 2012 Spain Vodafone Nov 2012 USA MetroPCS Oct 2012 Germany Vodafone Aug 2012
Android 2.3+ and iOS apps Android 2.3 app iOS app slated early 2013 app Android 2.3 app iOS app slated early 2013 Android 2.3 iOS slated early 2013 Android v2.2+ and iOS Samsung Galaxy SIII LG Optimus L9, One S HTC, Nokia Lumia 920 Sony Xperia Z As Above As Above Android v2.2+ Android v2.2+ and iOS
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industry analysis
ustralia concluded a major digital dividend spectrum auction in May. The auction process brought two surprises new challenger TPG won two blocks of spectrum, and Vodafone Hutchison Australia pulled out of the race. Regulator ACMA raised nearly A$2 billion ($1.96 billion) from the auction of spectrum in the 700-MHz and 2.5-GHz bands. Fast-growing fixed-line ISP TPG Telecom participated in the auction, spending A$13.5 million for 2x10 MHz of 2.5-GHz spectrum. The company currently offers mobile services as a MVNO on SingTels Optus network. TPG plans to use its new spectrum to progressively roll out an LTE network in heavy usage areas, while continuing to offer services over the Optus network in areas the network does not yet cover. Vodafone Hutchison Australia (VHA) had applied to take place in the auction, but withdrew before bidding commenced.
Ovum senior analyst Nicole McCormick said McCormick said Vodafones withdrawal indicates that it plans to rely on its existing 1800-MHz spectrum holdings for its LTE network. But she added this could be a risky move. We think it would have been a sensible long-term spectrum insurance policy for Vodafone to have picked up 2.5-GHz spectrum for data traffic management purposes in the metro areas. The company is still struggling to win back the confidence of Australian consumers after a string of complaints and outages on its Vodafone-branded mobile networks. McCormick said Vodafone will have to act to stay competitive against incumbent Telstra and will probably seek closer collaboration with Optus. If Vodafone does fail, she sees TPG as a likely buyer. The A$13.5 million TPG bid is a pittance compared to the A$1.3 billion Telstra will pay for 2x10 MHz of 700-MHz spectrum and 2x20 MHz in the 2.5-GHz band.
Telstra CEO David Thodey said the spectrum will be used to enhance our network to help support extraordinary demand growth for mobile services and data. Telstra launched LTE services in May 2011 and plans to start rolling out LTE Advanced this year. Credit ratings agency Moodys considers the investment to be credit negative, but noted that it wont be enough to immediately impact Telstras A2 rating, and is a long-term positive from an operating profile perspective. Optus meanwhile paid A$649.1 million for 2x10 MHz of 700-MHz and 2x20 MHz of 2.5-GHz. Optus has already started adapting its existing LTE network to support the new spectrum once it becomes available. The operator in May also started implementing TD-LTE to augment its FDD LTE network, starting with a trial deployment in Canberra. TA Dylan Bushell-Embling
INSIGHT
Indians are consuming online video at twice the rate they were two years ago, with views reaching 3.7 billion per month. Growth is being driven by both a sizeable increase in the number of people consuming online video, and an upswing in average videos watched per viewer, comScore said. The total online video audience has grown 74% since March 2011 to 54 million viewers. Average videos consumed per watcher has meanwhile increased 18%, while time spent viewing videos has grown 28%. The average viewer watched 68.7 videos online in March 2013, for a total viewing time of 431.5 minutes. Google sites chiefly YouTube have the highest market share, with 31.5 million unique viewers and 2.1 billion views in March, followed by Facebook with 18.6 million viewers and 150.5 million views. Rapid growth in the market is presenting an opportunity for Indian marketers and media companies.
comScore Video Metrix
Pay-TV operators can stave off the dire threat posed by OTT services by challenging rivals at their own game with multiscreen offerings, IHS asserts. While European cable operators have lost 1.4 million households between 2007 and 2012, they have gained 17.8 million more revenue-generating units (RGUs) over this time. Pay-TV operators have so far been responding to competition from OTT video providers and replacing lost television subscriptions by offering services based on the tripleplay of television, internet and telephony. But to stay above water and continue increasing RGUs, they will have to start expanding into new services such as mobile telephony, outdoor Wi-Fi access and critically the same level of multi-screen access provided by their OTT rivals. The latter will require pay-TV operators to take the next step and invest in their own CDNs.
IHS Screen Digest TV intelligent service
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Mobile operators despairing over losing SMS revenue to OTT messaging providers should take heart by the fact that social messaging can be monetized. A survey of consumers in multiple markets conducted by Ovum shows that 31% had decreased their SMS usage due to using social messaging services. Operators were particularly hard-hit in markets such as Australia and China. But consumers in markets including the US and Germany indicated they had increased their use of SMS. Ovum consumer analyst Neha Dharia said this disparity shows that services with stronger operator relationships can even grow SMS traffic, creating opportunities for operators and OTT players to bridge the gap between online and offline users through paid SMS. But operators need to identify social messaging services that will promote the use of SMS, and will also need dynamic, multifaceted business models to turn the rise of social messaging into a revenuegenerating opportunity.
Making money from social messaging
Ericsson cemented its lead in the mobile packet core infrastructure market in Q4, lifting its market share to 29%. ABI Research estimates that Ericsson, NSN and Cisco collectively capture over 55% of the total market. The mobile packet data core market is projected to reach $2 billion by 2014, driven by burgeoning demand for 3G and 4G mobile broadband services. But while Ericssons lead in the market appears unassailable, changing market dynamics driven by the mobile broadband boom are likely to tighten up the race. Vendors will be aggressively rolling out NFV/SDN equipment, which represents an opportunity for new vendors to enter the race and for existing players to challenge the incumbents. ABI expects the mobile packet core market to continue growing through to 2016, as the availability of low-cost smartphones will help sustain demand for mobile broadband infrastructure.
Mobile packet core research service
www.abiresearch.com
www.ovum.com
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Bangkok Regulator NBTC gets to work on new regulation aimed at ensuring service continuity for the 18m 2G customers on networks operating under concessions due to expire in September. Delhi Bharti Airtel records a 47% slump in annual profit, blaming wider losses in Africa and domestic regulatory troubles, and reveals plans to buy out the rest of its Bangladeshi unit. Vodafone India takes the telecom ministry to court in a battle over the renewal of three of its spectrum licenses, due to expire in 2014. Manila Globes first-quarter profit falls 76% year-on-year, as the operator continues to spend heavily on customer acquisitions and its network and IT mondernization programs. Jakarta Independent tower operator SUPR reveals plans to spend around $155m to build or acquire up to 1,000 new towers this year.
Reliance Communications hikes its prepaid voice race by 30%, in the latest sign of sorely needed price rationalization in Indias wireless market. The Qatar Foundation purchases a 5% stake in Bharti Airtel for $1.26b.
The government passes new regulation prohibiting cable theft or unlawful cable TV and internet tapping.
PLDT posts an 8% drop in Q1 profit, blaming forex losses and the impact of accounting standard changes.
DC operator PT DCI opens a new facility in West Java, in partnership with Equinix.
Singapore SingTel launches the citys first 150Mbps LTE mobile broadband plan, with the intention of extending the service to smartphone and tablets once devices are available.
SingTel reports a 12% decline in net profit for FY13, and a 33% drop for the fourth quarter, due to lower revenue and costs associated with the divestment of its Pakistani subsidiary.
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movements
Seoul Research firm IHS warns that a second Korean war would devastate the global smart device supply chain, causing severe shortages to display and flash memory volumes. SK Telecom lifts its Q1 profit 15.2%, thanks to LTE revenue gains and strong performance at chipmaking subsidiary SK Hynix. z Speculation that the EU will launch a probe into subsidies offered to Chinese telecom vendors intensifies, as the EUs trade commissioner names Huawei and ZTE directly for the first time. ZTE downplays the reports and again denies receiving illegal subsidies. z A consortium of operators including Telekom Malaysia, Dialog Axiata and Reliance Jio Infocomm commission a new 8,000 km subsea cable system linking Asia with the Middle East. z Samsung asserts an early 5G breakthrough, after achieving transmission speeds of more than 1 Gbps over 2 km using the 28-GHz band. z Ericsson, Huawei and NSN team up to form the OSSii, a new initiative aimed at improving interoperability between OSS systems. Softbank tells shareholders of US-based Sprint that its $20.1b bid for 70% of the company would result in over $3b in annual synergies by 2017, and is a better offer than Dish Networks unsolicited $25.5b bid. In a bid to resolve the stand-off, Softbank subsequently agrees to let Sprint share its books with Dish, to allow the latter to conduct due diligence on its conditional offer. z Finnish start-up Jolla teases the first device that will run on Sailfish OS, the open-source platform spun out of the ashes of Nokia and Intels MeeGo. z A poll of Apple investors show that nearly two in three have lost faith in the firms ability to innovate to stay competitive against Samsung. z Android and iOS continue to dominate the mobile OS market, accounting for 92% of shipments in Q1, but IDC asserts that WP8 and BlackBerry sales figures show demand for a third platform is emerging. z A study by GreenTouch estimates that net energy consumption in global communication networks can be reduced up to 90% by 2020 using current and emerging technology. z DellOro projects that spending on LTE rollouts will boost mobile RAN spending in 2013, despite slower growth in overall operator capex. z Ericsson reveals plans to shut down its cable manufacturing operations, citing profitability issues, as well as a transition in demand from copper to fiber and in cable production to Asia. z Cisco reports a 14.5% surge in profit for its fiscal Q3, as well as its ninth straight quarter of record revenue. z Nokia opens its Asha platform up to app develops as part of its bid for control of the sub-$100 smartphone market. z NSN publishes a survey claiming that four in ten mobile subscribers are ready to churn, and only 24% are completely loyal to their current provider. z Write-downs in Italy and Spain push Vodafones full-year profit down 90% to just $1b. CEO Vittorio Colao insists he will not rush into a sale of the operators minority stake in JV Verizon Wireless. z Ericsson head of networks Johan Wibergh warns that competition among vendors for Chinese 4G rollout deals could further squeeze industry margins at a tight-belted time for telecom vendors. z NTT Coms Russian subsidiary launches data center services through an IXcellerate DC in Moscow.
Taiwan Chunghwa Telecoms US subsidiary partners with cloud DC provider CoreSite to expand its presence across North America. Tokyo NTT Com reveals its FY13 net profit grew 12%, despite a slight decline in group operating revenues. NTT DoCoMo meanwhile shakes up its management team.
Sydney Regulator ACMA raises around $2b in an auction of 700-MHz and 2.5-GHz digital dividend spectrum. MVNO TPG buys LTE spectrum, but VHA surprisingly sits out of the auction.
Optus launches TD-LTE services, starting with a pilot trial in Canberra, to complement its existing FDD LTE network.
Auckland Telecom NZ contracts Ruckus Wireless to help it turn some of its 3,000 payphones into Wi-Fi hotspots. InMobi estimates that Apples share of the NZ mobile market fell for the first time in Q1, as the company ceded ground to Samsung.
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coverstory
n a study of mobile operators by management consultancy Accenture, quality of customer experience emerged as the biggest challenge for 75% of top telco executives while over 90% said they needed new tools to understand customers better. The customer driven operator is emerging but has many hurdles to overcome before the old-style carriers focused on minutes, megabytes and network efficiency are consigned to history. A study of mobile operator senior executives by Maravedis-Rethinks MOSA (Mobile Operator Strategy Analysis) service highlighted similar trends. About 75% of the respondents said they needed to transform their business processes to be driven by customer needs not network requirements. But only
one-third of those cellcos believe they have achieved that, and only 10% have a full visibility of their subscribers preferences, experience and usage. Three main short- to medium-term goals need to be achieved to enable the customer driven telco: Achieve a single holistic view of each customer across all their devices, plans and applications Relate that customer information tightly to network information such as the users location and quality of connection, on a real-time basis Establish strong two-way communication with customers to understand their needs and to respond proactively to any problems
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Thriving on ambiguity
ransparency hasnt been easy for telcos. From the current Byzantine roaming rates for voice and data to the opaque 2G price wars in the US two decades ago when Sprints 10 cents per minute actually cost more than AT&Ts higher rate (thanks to the activation charge only mentioned in the fine print) operators have often thrived on ambiguity. Little surprise then that nearly 40% of mobile subscribers are ready to churn and just 24% are completely loyal to their current provider, according to a survey by Nokia-Siemens Networks. Huaweis Paul Scanlan recently said in a presentation that studies suggest that 30% of customers will never tell you about their bad service, adding that there is a real gap between the customers view of service quality and the service providers view. A vital step to understanding the customer is actually to honestly assess what you provide and how your customers perceive that service. The Schumpeter column in The Economist last month pointed out what is fairly obvious to people on the outside of huge organizations, few firms are good at recognizing their own flaws. The correspondent noted that Henry Ford was so allergic to evidence that America was following out of love with the Model T that he dismissed sales statistics as fakes and fired an executive who warned him of disaster. Many are asking if Microsoft is facing a similar situation. But what can we expect when some of the worlds top management consultants recommend, as a way to compete against the OTT providers, that mobile operators charge for OTT services or block them altogether. No wonder telcos have been in denial or dragging their feet. One of the most poignant examples is the Korean mobile operators efforts a year ago to first block and then degrade Kakao when it first launched mobile VoIP. And Korea wasnt an isolated case. TeliaSonera tried the same thing, only to back away from it six months later, and AT&T is just now finally allowing access to Facetime to all customers. Until recently, its been about milking their cash cows until they dry up while playing lip service about efforts to offer the kind of services users find compelling usually developed by the OTT and device giants and offered at no cost. Dean Bubbly from Disruptive Analysis summed it up succinctly last month in a tweet: Honestly, telecom industry! Youve made a cumulative trillion dollars in revenues from SMS, and the only R&D and innovation its paid for is RCS. But many are starting to come around and learn to work with others. Tieups with the OTT enemies are now fairly common and sure to become more so. Contrast the Koreans strong-armed tactics to 3HKs partnership with WhatsApp. Instead of picking a fight, 3HK found a way to monetize this usage while giving users an incremental value-added service. To be fair, good customer service is a moving target. Services change, the platforms to support customers change and customer expectations change. Its also expensive and complicated, which requires investment and a long-term commitment. TA Joseph Waring
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coverstory
Operators top challenges in 4G business model
30 25 % of operators 20 15 10 5 0 Delivering data volumes Generating profit from 4G Competing with OTT Adding non-consumer services All round quality of experience
12% 26% 24% 22% 20% 21% 17% 17% 13% 28%
Source: Maravedis-Rethink
All this requires investment in new tools and skills, and in creating far tighter ties between data traditionally held in IT systems such as billing and CRM platforms, with real time network information including quality of service, faults and charging. Two other major developments are encouraging operators to take a very different approach to their users, and to rethink their business processes. One is that, increasingly, the shift from voice to data is actually a shift to internet services, and the customer experience has to be measured in terms of web services and identities rather than conventional data rates and apps. The other is that the operators own back-end systems are moving away from dedicated hardware and even in-house data centers, toward private clouds and software-asa-service. Both these huge trends may help
companies become more customer driven, since many are re-evaluating their processes from scratch anyway. But they can also add yet another layer of complexity to a transformation that was already daunting to most telco management teams in terms of the cost, risk and disruption involved. There is also a cultural issue, as IT and networking teams with very different skills and approaches must work together closely and even converge entirely, while also taking on board the new demands and relationships of the cloud world.
First steps
Beneath the company-wide transformation projects and the thorny issues of migrating from (in many cases) scores of legacy systems while seeking to apply web concepts to the telco mindset there are simpler, yet still radical, steps which need to be taken.
There is also a cultural issue, as IT and networking teams must work together closely and even converge entirely
16 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
One is to simplify communications with the customer, from how the value proposition is explained in the first place, to opening easy and friendly channels for feedback, complaints or discussion. The Dilbert cartoon famously talked about confusopoly pricing, designed to make it tough for customers to compare prices between different suppliers. Simplifying the offer is a basic first step to being customer driven but without sacrificing the business model. In reality, operators need far more complex pricing strategies to maximize revenue and profit from 4G many tiers of charging, prices related to location and application, and so on. The important thing is that this complexity is hidden from the subscriber, and the best way to do that is to personalize the offer so that the individual customer only sees one simply explained plan, tailored to his or her needs, rather than the whole array of options. Personalization is the cornerstone of becoming a customer driven telco. Unlike many suppliers in other industries, operators have a wealth of data on how their subscribers behave and what their preferences are, so personalization should be relatively achievable provided they can harness all that information, which is often held in many different locations with no real integration. Breaking down these data siloes is
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a top three technology issue for more than two-thirds of mobile operators, Maravedis-Rethink found, and the key driver is to merge network and data center information to achieve not just a single view of the customer, but one with so much detail that a compelling personalized offer could be drawn up. For instance, some operators are offering different levels of charging according to application the system might identify Facebook as a subscribers favorite service, and provide a value-added service or a certain amount of free access time; or for a compulsive Netflix viewer, a small premium (or one-off fee) might guarantee a certain level of quality of service when that app was in use.
Another area where operators need to provide far more options to the user, but in a far simpler way, is customer support. In the days when telephoning the call center was the only option, the interface between subscriber and carrier was nevertheless, in general, complicated, slow and frustrating. A customer driven telco thinks about the convenience of the subscriber, which means providing several ways for them to interact, but with the overall experience fully integrated. Information and records should be unified whether the customer is contacting via phone, website, email or in-store today, and many operators are saving money while raising customer satisfaction by investing in selfservice platforms. The chart indicates how operators concerns are changing when it comes to dealing with
customers. Looking back just to 2011, mobile carriers were still mainly concerned with delivering a reliable data service to keep users happy, and then with internal challenges such as driving profit from that data. While the threat of over-the-top rivals was very clear, only 13% had placed overall quality of experience rather than individual aspects like coverage or reliability at the heart of their defense strategy. By 2017, however, the carrier executives believe all that will have changed. They have a high level of confidence that they will have addressed challenges of data capacity with techniques like Wi-Fi offload and LTE-Advanced and think the need to differentiate with a rich, holistic yet simple customer experience will have moved to center stage. It will be the key challenge for 28% of those interviewed by 2017, up from 13%. Such developments indicate how telcos will be shifting their investment and R&D away from network technology itself and toward the software and services that will give them a clear, unified view of each customer; relate that in a granular, real-time way to the network; and allow them to react instantly, whether with a new promotion, or to fix a problem. The road is a tough one, but at least most telcos now recognize that they have not been customer-driven in the past, whatever their marketing material suggested and that if they do not become so, they will lose out to other carriers and, even more probably, to OTT providers. TA Caroline Gabriel is research director at Maravedis-Rethink
any telcos feel that the customer is fickle and is never satisfied, always looking for a better deal. But Amrish Kacker, a partner at Analysys Mason, reminds us that there are many types of customers and thus many types of experiences. For example, there are prepaid, postpaid, short-term, long-term, high-spending, lowspending and enterprises customers to name just a few. During a panel discussion on Understanding & Delighting Customers at Telecom Asias Telco Strategies conference in April, he said theres a downside to focusing too much on optimizing the average experience since with such a wide range of customers, there really isnt one. And from a customer care perspective, the differences in customer behavior can be equally diverse. The new generation of tech savvy consumers can self help and consequently are having fewer problems, said Leong Chee Sung, COO of YTL Digital and VP of retail sales and customer care for YES. The evolution of the customer has had a major impact on how YTL has designed its customer care systems. The company doesnt offer 24-hour customer support via a call center. Leong said 70% of interactions are done online. He argues that a transformation of mindset is necessary for an organization to be truly customer focused, but the steps to get there are evolutionary. While understanding customer stats (via Big Data) is important, most everyone agrees that analysis is not enough. Na-shad Emir, chief program and customer experience officer at Celcom Axiata, said during the same panel that improving the experience is a long journey. Customer experience is not a program. Its permanent function build on a foundation. TA Joseph Waring
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apans NTT Communications won top honors in the 16th Telecom Asia Awards, taking home both the Best Asian Telecom Carrier (Best of the Best) award and Best Cloud-based Service prize. The company was nominated in four categories by the panel of 24 judges. A total of 13 awards were presented to 12 winners at a gala dinner in Kuala Lumpur on April 18. Telstra CEO David Thodey was voted Telecom CEO of the Year for creating innovation in a large-market incumbent and for what one judge said being the turnaround king. South Koreas SK Telekom picked
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PCCW Global Tata Communications
SK Telecom
SmarTone Softbank Mobile YTL Communications
Equinix
NTT Communications Pacnet Savvis Telstra Global
CSL
Dialog Axiata SingTel Telkomsel Telstra
Telekom Malaysia
20 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
Judges comment
The winner of this Best-of-the-Best category had a strong showing in the three other categories it was nominated in winning one and ranking No. 2 in the others. NTT Com reportedly has the greatest total contract value in Asia Pacific for international services for MNCs. It continues to expand its APAC capabilities through investment, capital tie-ups and organic growth.
tation on the board of the Open Networking Foundation. For cloud migration, Kazami says NTT Com offers both a standardized migration menu and advanced solutions via specialized migration consulting team. He says It has placed a particularly strong emphasis on security and leverages security-information event-management technologies to enhance risk detection and analysis using automatic correlation analysis and risk-level evaluation. NTT Secure Platform Laboratories technologies detect attacks through long-term log monitoring, and a blacklist generation engine efficiently identifies malicious sites. In addition, the managed security service (MSS) provided by NTT Coms Global Risk Operation Center offers added value with a team of security experts protecting the security and safety of customers information networks 24/7/365, also covering enterprise cloud, on-premise and hybrid environments. The company has 145 data cent-
Judges comment
This regional player offers strong cloud infrastructure services with an extensive footprint across Asia. It has 145 data centers worldwide and the global network to fully support user-based apps in the cloud. Its new carrier-class Enterprise Cloud in Japan and Hong Kong incorporates the worlds first OpenFlow virtualization technology.
ers covering 170,000 square meters. Its Asian data centers are connected to selfowned submarine cables, such as the Asia Submarine-cable Express, which offers connections among major cities in Asia and the lowest latencies available between Singapore-Japan and Asia-US (via the PC-1 submarine cable). NTT Com also operates data centers in Asias emerging markets, including Hanoi, Bangkok, Jakarta, Manila and major cities in China. It opened its Hong Kong financial data center and Tokyo No. 6 data center this year. TA
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Telecom CEO of the Year Telstras David Thodey Last years winner: Smarts Napoleon Nazareno Business segments: Fixed line, mobile voice and data, broadband, cloud Chairman / CEO: Catherine Livingstone / David Thodey Key stats: Net profit after tax of A$3.4 billion ($3.5 billion), up 5.4% (FY12); added 1.6 million new domestic mobile customers, increased bundled customer numbers by more than 30%
Judges comment
Telstras CEO is responsible for one of the biggest turnaround stories in 2012, transforming his company from an incumbent dinosaur in a challenging regulatory environment into a customercentric market innovator, particularly on the mobile broadband front. Under Thodeys leadership, revenues are up and the company stock was outperforming the local market index by 35%.
Best Mobile Carrier SK Telecom Last years winner: SK Telecom Business segments: B2C (mobile voice/ data, content platform services, converged internet services), B2B (enterprise, telematics, payments) Chairman & CEO: Ha Sung-min Key stats: Revenue of 16.3 trillion won ($15 billion), up 2.3% (FY12); net income of 1.1 trillion won ($1 billion), down 29.5%; 26.9 million total subscribers
Judges comment
SK Telecom impressed the judges not only with its successful LTE rollout, but also its innovation on the VAS front. Its creation of an innovative digital unit has helped it develop new growth drivers and realize synergies in big data, digital content and commerce, both inside and outside its home base of South Korea.
22 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
Judges comment
TM is now a leading regional example of the transformation of an incumbent PTT. The carrier won in this category for the second year in a row for recording one of the fastest rollout and adoption schedules for high-speed broadband and keeping fixed broadband a relevant driving force alongside mobile.
Best Emerging Markets Carrier XL Axiata Last years winner: Smart Communications Shareholders: Axiata Group Berhad through Axiata Investments Business segments: Mobile voice and data Chairman & CEO: Hasnul Suhaimi Key stats (2012): 45.8 million total subscriptions; revenue of 21.3 trillion rupiah ($2.2 billion), up 15%; profit of $285 million
for future business development with digital services, including content and applications, mobile finance, mobile advertising, machine to machine and cloud computing. While its digital services are still in incubation on the introductory stage, XL CEO Hasnul Suhaimi believes they will become the future business for Indonesias telecom industry. The year 2012 was a year of continuing investment, transition and transformation for XL, said Suhaimi. To lead the transformation to data, we are focusing on shifting to data, enhancing service quality, intensifying programs to increase customer retention, and strengthening brand positioning. He added that with the strong demand for data in Indonesia, data services offer the best opportunity to become a major revenue generator for XL. TA
Judges comment
XL has developed sustainable business models and posted steady growth in a very competitive market. The company is a leader in offering innovative products and campaigns and various business transformations have seen it improve on multiple fronts.
Telecom Asia May/Jun 2013 23
Best Managed Services Provider BT Global Services Last years winner: BT Global Services Business segments: Networked IT services CEO: Luis Alvarez Key stats: Global revenue of 5.2 billion ($6.7 billion), down 10% (nine months to December 2012); narrowed net loss to 52 million (a 44% improvement)
Judges comment
BT Global Services has effectively expanded its footprint and capabilities in the region. By reinforcing its vertical capabilities and strengthening its presence in many countries, it simplified its structure to make its go-to-market model more effective. This has led to strong growth in revenue and an increasing ability to win customers in multiple markets.
Judges comment
Pacnet gets high marks not only for the investment and innovation for its cuttingedge regional network, but its equally innovative service strategy that incorporates capacity, IP transit, data centers and content delivery into service packages that blur the lines between wholesale and retail.
24 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
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Investing in APAC
Equinix has invested $160 million in new data centers in Asia, where it now has 18 facilities covering more than one million square feet. It runs data centers in Tokyo, Singapore, Shanghai, Hong Kong and Sydney, and has a partnership deal in Jakarta with DCI. Globally it operates 97 data centers in 16 countries covering seven million
Best Data Center Services Provider Equinix Last years winner: new category CEO & President: Stephen Smith Key stats: Revenue (2012) $1.8 billion (up 21% yoy), APAC revenue $302 million (up 40% yoy); ebitda $895.7 million (up 24% yoy), APAC ebitda $145.7 million (up 48% yoy); 800+ APAC customers; 500+ APAC employees
square feet. Last year it acquired Hong Kong-based Asia Tone for $230.5 million, giving it an additional six data centers and a disaster recovery center. Almost 20% of its workforce is now based in Asia. The company bills itself as the leading global interconnection platform, providing a carrier-neutral offering with access to global carriers, regional players and ISPs. We have relationships with 900 NSPs the major advantage of this is a 15-30% cost reduction for customers by being able to use the right players in each market. This also brings down the speed of data transmission, says Andrew Rigoli, VP of corporate development at Equinix. Our key differentiator is having inventory at the right place at right time. We also give companies room to expand, with quick deployment, he says. It segments its customer base into four key categories: network & cloud, financial services, content & digital media,
Judges comment
Equinix has an extensive regional presence, world-class infrastructure, and delivers consistent service levels and quality with its carrier-neutral platform and global interconnection capability. It has been one of the most active in its class in the Asia-Pacific region, through both investment in new sites and acquisitions. and enterprise. With 75 exchanges and trading platforms, Rigoli says Equinix is a leader with financial service providers. We want to be as close to the trading partners as possible for better pricing for transactions. He expects the emerging ecosystem will be cloud based. Weve seen some major cloud firms (storage, CRM, SaaS, IaaS...) coming into our sites for a multitiered cloud strategy. Customers want to be closer to those companies and get a cross connect to that infrastructure. TA
months later Smart linked all its Metro Manila cell sites via fiber-optic cables and completed linking its cell sites nationwide with those of sister company Sun Cellular. Smart has pursued an internet-forall advocacy by launching a wide array of mobile internet-capable devices, and service offerings that make it affordable for Filipinos to use mobile data, said Ramon Isberto, head of public affairs at Smart. The company launched its Flexisurf broadband plans with several plans priced at between $7 and $15 a month. TA
Best Community Telecom Project Smarts NOAH Mobile Last years winner: Smarts SHINE Business segments: Mobile voice and data, m-payments President & CEO: Napoleon Nazareno Key stats: reported income of 30.3 billion pesos ($740 million), up 19% yoy (FY12); 54.2 million mobile subscribers, up 13%
Judges comment
Smarts app for downloading weather information is easy to use and provides convenient access to real-time updates. It is very useful for a country such as the Philippines that faces typhoons and other natural disasters constantly, making it a good disaster mitigation app for the country.
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Judges comment
This years winner is a very innovative service that gives the customers freedom to create and customize the mobile postpaid plan that fits their preference and lifestyle, and its implementation has had a big impact in the local market. To ensure long-term competitiveness in a market envisioned to be largely built on data traffic, Globe is embarking on a massive $790 million network modernization and IT transformation program, the companys largest infrastructure commitment to date, said Sazon. Sazon explained that the IT transformation is aimed at re-engineering Globes IT systems to enhance its ability to roll out products to the market faster and respond to customer needs and preferences with more relevance and urgency. Since the deployment of these initiatives, the company is on track to deliver its promise of superior customer experience, she added. TA
operator and customer to create service packages and achieve greater personalization. As a result, Globe Telecom in the Philippines saw the performance of its postpaid segment driving growth of its mobile business last year. Strong demand for Globes fully-customizable postpaid plans enabled the company to stake claim as the biggest and most consistently-growing postpaid brand in the country. Globe pushed customization to the next level by unveiling its My Super Plan, a next-generation postpaid plan that gives subscribers the flexibility to choose their contract periods. Martha Sazon, head of Globes postpaid business, said the operator has been driving total transformation for the past three years, anchoring every move on strong customer-focus and innovation to enrich the customer experience.
Most Innovative Partnership Strategy 3 Hong Kong & WhatsApp Last years winner: new category Business segments: 4G, 3G mobile telecommunications, GSM dual-band and Wi-Fi services (TBC) CEO: Peter Wong Key stats: Consolidated turnover of HK15.5 billion ($2 billion), up 16% (FY12); profit of $158 million, up 20%; 3.78 million total mobile subscribers, up 8%
Judges comment
With so much talk in the industry about the impact of OTT messaging on telecom revenues, this partnership illustrated clearly that OTT also represents an opportunity for operators to monetize a popular messaging app by providing it to customers as an incremental value-added service. 3 Hong Kong and WhatsApp earned this award for signing the regions inaugural OTT messaging-operator partnership.
26 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
est benefits offered by smart devices and advanced networks. 3 Super Safe, developed in collaboration with Fixmo, is a multi-functional mobile security application that offers anti-theft, anti-virus and data protection. Chung said that 3HK removed the barrier for customers by launching various content services in which data usage is included in the package to provide customers with hassle-free data service. TA
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Leading by example
CSL has taken a different approach to getting close to the customer its Voice of Customer program emphasizes leadership by example by having executives involved in frontline initiatives. The companys entire leadership team is required to regularly listen to customer calls and work as frontline agents at its call center and retail stores. Aside from helping to drive a more customer-centric mindset from top to frontline, this exercise brings a fresh angle and understanding to the needs of internal and external customers. CSL has also rolled out the NPS (net promoter score) system dubbed Yan Hei as the company captures both monthly strategic and daily operational metrics across its multiple customer support channels. The data enables the company to create feedback loops, take suggestions from customers and prioritize these into action plans. In addition, the operator has undergone a core system replacement for its customer service and sales support. This major upgrade enables more flexible service plans, linking accounts more easily and provides proactive advice based on real-time user data. Operating a multi-freestanding brand strategy makes CSL unique in the Hong Kong, said CSL CEO Phil Mottram.
Most Advanced Approach to CEM CSL Last years winner: new category Business segments: mobile operator Chairman & CEO: Phil Mottram Key stats (2012): Revenue of HK$6.89 billion ($887 million), up 10%; 1,700 employees
Judges comment
Offering multiple tiers, CSL created a branded customer experience for the premium segment that exceeds customer expectations. Powered by the knowledge of its customers, this operator is able to delight customers during their one-to-one interactions across all touch points.
He is referring to 1010, one2free, New World Mobility and several ethnic brands that target designated customer segments. He added that content platforms, which support multi-device lifestyles and deliver localized content that complements global platforms, drive differentiation for CSL. Its Customer Service App has also been developed to enable customers to manage their data usage and value-added services. We are now able to proactively design service plans and packages, catering for device and usage behavior changes, said Mottram. TA
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B2B
OTT Threat
onvergence is a global marketplace dynamic that is blurring the lines between competitors and collaborators. In telecom, communications service providers (CSPs) are increasingly competing against non-traditional competitors like device manufacturers, service and content providers, and retailers that are all on the same quest: to own the consumer by owning the customer experience. To achieve this goal, they use the access provided by the CSPs. Simultaneously, these new competitors are challenging CSPs in their core businesses. Most CSPs have realized that status quo is not an option, and they typically can either choose to compete against the OTT providers or partner with them to develop the best solutions for consumers. If they choose to compete, their options are to prevent OTT services by blocking their transmission through their network, reduce OTT services attractiveness by taking pricing actions or compete head to head by offering similar products. To add complexity to the matter, in most situations, these actions are not mutually exclusive. For example, Google and Apple are both partners of CSPs for smartphones and apps, as well as competitors to CSPs, which is contrib-
The shift is clear: in maturing markets, CSPs voice and SMS APRU is decreasing while data ARPU is rising. Operators have to manage this shift in revenue, but ultimately most of this revenue will disappear in the near future. CSPs are also being challenged in the area of access. For example, in the US Google is now providing fiber services to some select consumers, and has asked the FCC for permission to run an experimental wireless network in the 2.5-GHz spectrum. Similarly, Apples next big move has been rumored to be providing wireless service directly to its iPad and iPhone customers via an arrangement with a mobile virtual network operator, which could be a global play, potentially impacting CSPs very profitable revenue stream for roaming. Voice revenue, meanwhile, is expected to decline worldwide at 2% CAGR between 2012 and 2017. The competition on SMS comes from native applications such as Blackberry Messenger and Apples iMessage, and from innovative applications. For example, worldwide, WhatsApp Messenger has reported to be transacting more
than ten billion messages per day. In China WeChat doubled is user base to 200 million in six months. In South Korea 90% of subscribers use KakaoTalk every day. And in Japan LINE, a cross-platform communication service and application, offered for free by Naver, from NHN Japan, has 60 million users and adds five million every three weeks. In addition, new players such as Facebook, Microsoft Lync, Google Talk and Salesforce.coms Chatter.com are also trying to get their share of the messaging traffic. As a result, SMS traffic is declining in most developed and maturing countries. In fact, some CSPs are experiencing as much of a 20% to 30% year-onyear decline in number of outgoing SMS messages. In fact, Ovum noted that OTT messaging cost operators an estimated $13.9 billion, or 9% of message revenue in 2001. ABI Research reported that minutes of usage of voice-per-user in the first quarter of 2012 declined 5.3% in North America, 0.6% in Asia Pacific and 0.4% in Western Europe. On the voice side, the revenue erosion is less important, because it comes from erosion of international minutes. For example, with 600 to 700 million reported accounts, Skype is the largest telecom operator in the world. Analysys Mason found that 20% of smartphone
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users were active mobile VoIP users, and some smartphone users are beginning to use VoIP apps as their primary voice service. Approximately 20% of VoIP users (or 4% of smartphone users overall) used mobile VoIP more than traditional voice services, and 5% of VoIP users do not use traditional voice at all. Even though the numbers are still relatively small, CSPs are in danger of becoming the secondary, rather than the primary, voice service provider. Considering that OTT services are here to stay, CSPs should develop the appropriate strategy to address this reality. They should start with the end goal in mind, whether it is to gain incremental revenue in specific customer segments, disrupt the market, or gather information on their customers, and chose the response mode that will allow them to best achieve their objectives. They should also be mindful that whats right for one market may not be the best approach in another. For example, a solution for a prepaid heavy operator in a maturing market will not work for a player with a global footprint. Once a CSP determines an end goal and a preferred course of action whether its prevention, pricing actions, head to head competition, partnering with non-traditional competitors or several combinations of these each
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path of action carries with it unique pros and cons, as well as specific guidelines. Our suggested options to compete against the OTT providers are: 1. Charge for OTT services or block them altogether In some countries, for example Korea, regulators permitted CSPs to block or charge extra for mobile VoIP, after Kakao, a popular Korean OTT, launched mVoIP services. While possible in Korea, this is not an option for most countries, where the principle of net neutrality is promoted by local government bodies, and net neutrality goes directly against the CSPs ability to charge for different types of traffic. Nevertheless, OTT services may see one of their competitive advantages diminished. Indeed, many governments are increasing their scrutiny of VoIP services and adding requirements that used to apply only to traditional CSPs. For example, last year, the FCC in the US mandated that VoIP providers will be required to report service outages. The Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission has placed VoIP/911 burden on VoIP providers. It may be only a matter of time before the European Commission mandates lawful interceptions for VoIP providers.
This being said, even when the regulatory environment allows for it, CSPs will be under a lot of pressure if they were to start charging for OTT services. TeliaSonera publicly stated in March 2012 that the company will start to charge for mobile VoIP but changed its strategy six months later due to negative reactions and pressure from consumers. Instead, TeliaSonera implemented pricing schemes, and raised data caps and charges. 2. Implement competitive pricing to reduce attractiveness of OTT services In the context of declining voice and SMS usage, some CSPs are increasing the allowance within their data plans for voice and SMS while reducing quotas for data. In some cases, CSPs are offering unlimited voice and SMS. SingTel changed its entry-level data plan from 12 GB to 2 GB, but increased the number of SMS from 550 to 800. Clearly, this change in direction was made to further monetize the increasing usage of mobile data and incentivize customers to use the traditional SMS application rather than OTT applications such as Whatsapps. Similarly, in the US Verizons Share Everything postpaid plans all come with unlimited talk and text. These pricing actions, combined
Telecom Asia May/Jun 2013 31
OTT Threat
While head-to-head competition is a possibility for large CSPs, it should be assessed in selected areas where they can leverage on their core differentiating assets
with the burden of having to install and open the OTT application, the lack of interoperability across OTT platforms and the relatively lower quality of service and potentially lower security level, can ultimately reduce the attractiveness of using OTT services. Ultimately, plain old mobile telephone service will still exist but CSPs risk being relegated to secondary service providers. 3. Directly compete by developing OTT applications To counter the threat of OTT services, some CSPs have decided to create their own applications. To be successful, these applications require mass adoptions, and CSPs will have to incur development costs while the traffic will still remain OTT and not be monetized. However, some CSPs, such as T-Mobile in the US, have been able to build value into this approach. T-Mobiles Bobsled app can run on any phone, on any carrier and in a little more than a year Bobsled has more than one million users. Telefnicas TU Me app allows users to place calls, record and send voice messages, send SMS message, share photos and location information with other TU Me users. This play is less about disruption of the local market and is probably more about getting aggregate information. In its TU Me privacy policy, Telefnica clearly states that it will use data to identify trends and better understand user behavior. This aligns with the strategy of the companys new business unit, Telefnica Digital, and Telefnica Dynamic Insights, which is an effort to harness the huge wave of information that comes out of its many internet-based
32 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
networks and then trying to make sense of it. Players like Telefnica need to find avenues to collect data to be able to compete against other, non-traditional competitors that are already well ahead of the game. This strategy remains a potentially high-risk, high-return option. 4. Acquire an OTT player An acquisition strategy would cut development cost and time, and gain instant market share, allowing CSPs to acquire capabilities, expertise and innovations. These acquired OTT services and capabilities can be integrated by CSPs into a range of new or existing product offerings such as in-home video services, or even smart homes, remote security or remote health monitoring. 5. Partner with OTT players Most of the current partnerships today involve several players aligned around an effort, such as Skype (with Verizon, 3 UK and Telkomsel) and more recently with WhatsApp (with DiGi, and 3 Hong Kong). In the example of Skype, the monetization is a simple licensing revenue model. Skype mobile on Verizon Wireless phones can only be used over the Verizon Wireless network and not over Wi-Fi. Additionally, as Verizons plan states, calls to US numbers will be carried by Verizon Wireless, not Skype, and charged according to your calling plan. In this case, there is minimal cannibalization. In the case of 3 Hong Kong, users can enjoy unlimited access to WhatsApp locally, for a monthly fee of HK$8, with no extra data charges incurred. The deal
is also available as part of a roaming pass. Similarly, DiGi has partnered with WhatsApp to offer a package for five consecutive days of unlimited access to WhatsApp Messenger services. With this service, DiGi can gain incremental ARPU at minimal incremental cost, targeting heavy SMS users. In addition, collaboration can have other positive impact on CSPs. For example, KDDI in Japan benefited from Skypes brand power by being able to target younger consumers. More recently Skype went live with direct operator billing with Mach in Russia. With this deal, Mach will take a cut of the Skype credit revenue (which would include mobile and PC/desktop VoIP usage). For Skype, the deal means greater convenience for existing customers and potentially improved outreach to new customers Of all the options, collaboration seems to be the most viable long-term solution because it enhances CSPs brands, while enabling them to provide more holistic services and attract additional customers. While head-to-head competition is a possibility for large CSPs, it should be assessed in selected areas where they can leverage on their core differentiating assets (such as billing, payment and location services), while considering potentially high investments in research and development and marketing to launch the competing services But regardless of the strategy CSPs choose, its clear that OTT services are here to stay, spurred by the disruptive force of convergence, which is generating a tremendous growth opportunity for companies that can out-innovate and out-execute their ever-expanding list of competitors under dramatically new marketplace rules. Whats less certain is which of the OTT players or CSPs will monetize OTT services in the most effective way. That remains an open question which only time will answer. TA Geoffroy Descamps is manager, Communications, Media and Technology strategy, Accenture
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Mobility
T professionals inherently fear new technology as it creates unknowns and poses disruption to their carefully manicured IT environment. Anything without corporate colors or approved by the IT police should immediately be removed from sight is the way traditional IT would deal with any new technology brought in by users. Today the scenario is far removed from that. Today businesses want to embrace consumer technology, said Rory ONeill, VP of product and channel marketing at BlackBerry. Businesses want consumer technology as it helps them serve customers better; governments want this as it helps them serve the public better. In ONeills eyes and for many businesses that have embraced mobile tech34 May/Jun 2013 Telecom Asia
nologies and bring your own device (BYOD), there is no debate over the business case. Today many CIOs are still questioning the business case of BYOD as there is no immediate dollar return in creating a BYOD environment. ONeill implores CIOs to look beyond the narrow defines of the traditional business case.
For years IT organizations and vendors have worried about whether users will adopt and accept new technologies that they introduce. Without this acceptance there is no return. With mobility and BYOD, for the first time ever IT leaders should have no concerns over adoption, said ONeill. Everybody wants this so dont fixate on the business case.
ONeills points to the simple fact that users are using mobile technology and BYOD should be a clear enough signal that this is a valuable, usable feature and is providing clear benefit. And its hard to argue against that with the added backdrop of research that indicates BYOD is here to stay. Almost half of all businesses will have adopted a BYOD strategy by 2016, according to a report by Gartner, with devices like the iPad responsible for much of its uptake. The research by the analyst house quizzed over 2,000 CIOs on how they expect to manage the delivery of devices to staff in the coming year. Thirty-eight percent said they expect employees to provide their own smartphones and tablets, and possibly laptops, within four years.
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Larger enterprises are the most active in BYOD with 75% of those supporting BYOD having 2,000 (or more) employees
For BlackBerry, the focus is on providing the choice for users and companies to adopt the approach that best fits their culture. ONeill recalled a favorite presentation of his by a CIO the title was Culture eats strategy for lunch. He added that, social behavior is what drives technology today, not the other way round. BlackBerry has customers that force the browser to be switched off on devices from 9 to 6, while others turn off IM or the camera. Company culture drives these policies and adoption patterns and we cant change that so the approach is to provide choice and flexibility, ONeill said. There must always be the right amount of controls and security to enable wide deployment of this technology but balance is the critical issue. This balance is evident in BlackBerrys latest efforts to regain a foothold in the smartphone market with its new BB10 platform and devices. Its unique proposition is its seamless personal environment and secure work environment within the same device. Many companies have used a custom sandbox approach to provide users with a separation of work and personal data on BYOD devices, but ONeill believes that disrupts the user experience and risks creating complexity. The biggest drive today is for IT vendors to serve the needs of the users not necessarily the needs of IT managers, he added. as CIOs across the board name security as their top concern when deploying mobility. Another player in this space, Good Technology is helping customers put in comprehensive security controls while also supporting a BYOD capability. According to Jim Watson, VP and corporate general manager at Good Technology Asia Pacific, the best practice is really an integration of security policies, centralized security solutions as well as developing consistent and secure enterprise apps. He advises three key steps when addressing security in a BYOD environment. First is to proactively define specific BYOD policies and objectives; second is maintain consistent, centralized control; and third is to invest in tools and technology to deliver enterprise apps more consistently, securely and easily across multiple platforms. As the business expands to support personal devices and data plans, you must change the way you approach control, said Watson. Yet while security is a top concern, it is not significantly holding back adoption as a 2012 study by Good showed that BYOD is not being hindered by regulatory compliance or security. The study found that the financial services and healthcare industries continue to be among the most active industries supporting BYOD. In fact, the study also found that larger enterprises are the most active in BYOD with 75% of those supporting BYOD having 2,000 (or more) employees and 46% having 10,000 (or more) employees. TA
Telecom Asia May/Jun 2013 35
Doing so will enable numerous benefits, the firm claimed: The benefits of BYOD include creating new mobile workforce opportunities, increasing employee satisfaction, and reducing or avoiding costs, said David Willis, a VP at Gartner.
Its also important to note the difference between adopting mobile technologies and adopting BYOD. Mobile is something all companies will adopt, but BYOD may not be universally adopted yet. ONeill noted that BYOD so far has varied levels of adoption around the world. In some markets BYOD is huge, but interestingly in places like Germany and Japan it really is not a big deal, he said.
While this may be true, BlackBerry is still insistent on applying the right levels of security around mobile devices
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StarHub CFO
StarHub said Kwek Buck Chye will retire as the companys CFO at the end of September. He will be replaced by Nicholas Tan from Singapore Technologies Telemedia (ST Telemedia). Kwek joined the Singaporean telecom operator in September 2002 as its second CFO. Tan will assume his new role in July. He is currently the SVP of corporate planning at ST Telemedia.
telecomcareer
and Takashi Nakamura to the companys board of directors. The company has also named Ichiro Nishino, Kouji Furukawa and Kyoji Murakami as SVPs. Meanwhile, Kenji Ota and Naoto Shiotsuka will join the boards audit & supervisory committee. All the appointments will take effective on June 18.
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PoulosPoints
l Tony Poulos
hen you spend a lot of time in Europe, it is striking just how different its telecoms market is compared to Asia. Ignore for the moment the multiple national markets separated mainly by language, the challenges being faced by the digital storm, the intense competition, the rigorous and diverse regulation and the ridiculously high cost of spectrum because these are traits shared by both markets. What seems to be missing in Europe is ambition, willingness to invest in innovation and a sense of urgency. And by urgency, I mean serious planning to cope with dropping voice revenues, increasing data volumes and the transformation of networks and business systems. Not all European CSPs fall into my sweeping category there are some dramatic exceptions like Telefnica, Telecom Portugal and Orange. But for the majority it is business as usual as storm clouds gather. When I ask why, I keep getting the same response conservative shareholders and investors. Network operators have, since the days of deregulation and privatization, been highly profitable, high turnover businesses with high investment costs required to keep up with technology and volumes. At the first sign of a slow down the investors and markets go into hibernation, and technology and innovation are the first to suffer. CxOs are finding it more and more difficult to present toned-down, realistic business cases to boards that are accustomed to massive cash flows with guarantees of return. The idea of investing in or acquiring other operators in Europe to shore up declining domestic revenues is not being considered, let alone spreading far a field in search of younger, fast-growing emerging markets. Those that have had traditional involvement in national carriers in Africa and South America in particular are facing the unusual situation that the children are not only growing up but are now bigger, more profitable and more agile than them. We may even see reverse takeovers in the future thats if the European parents are even worth buying. European regulator Neelie Kroes keeps talking up a single European market by 2015, but you cant even cross a national border without being hit with big roaming charges. Prices across Europe for broadband, both fixed and mobile, are so disparate you would think the countries
were a million miles apart, not sharing common borders. Kroes idea of investment in infrastructure is that it should all come from the private sector with CSPs leading the way. Those are the very same CSPs that have boards that dont feel inclined to spend money. How will that work? Is the solution a European Broadband Network rolled out by the EU? Not likely! While Asian governments encourage the rollout of broadband access, linking it closely to improvements in GDP, the Europeans bemoan having to invest because they just dont see a national, let alone Europe-wide, monetary benefit in doing so. The chances of Europe taking that route are as unlikely as Asia agreeing on one network. But something will have to give or we may see telecoms businesses start to fail within five to ten years. What happens then? Will governments be forced to nationalize them, like they did with banks in the depression era? Are four or five mobile network operators, two or three fixed-line operators, cable, satellite and fiber networks sustainable in each country in Europe, or Asia for that matter? The whole concept behind any NBN is economies of scale. One ubiquitous wholesale backbone network connected to every premise and any number of retail service providers using it to deliver their services to willing customers that can pick and choose what they want and from whom they want them. Thats where the competition happens. Why couldnt the same happen for mobile networks? Just think of the benefit of having one super-network across Europe or Asia with no national boundaries. Only one network to maintain, couldnt be simpler, right? Suppliers of network equipment may not be too happy about losing multiple customers and having to work with one monolithic monster. But there would be nothing stopping them from developing millions of edge devices (like phones, routers and set-top boxes) to take advantage of all that bandwidth. It may be a pipe-dream (no pun intended) for some, and a nightmare for others, yet it is not beyond the realm of possibility at some stage and the success or failure of existing NBNs may be the true guide of what we could expect in the future. TA
Tony is market strategist for the TM Forum and a regular contributor to Telecom Asia
Sustainable model?
What seems to be missing in Europe is ambition, willingness to invest in innovation and a sense of urgency
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Stolen laptop donated
Weve likely all read stories about stolen devices being returned to their owners after being tracked with clever apps, but its rare the owner gives it away. To a family in Iran. Dom del Torto, a London-based animator, traced his stolen laptop to Tehran using an application that reported the units location and took pictures using the built-in camera. After posting the pictures online, a family in the city contacted del Torto explaining they bought it in good faith and didnt realize it was stolen. He responded by offering them the laptop as an apology for invading their privacy by posting the pictures online. TA
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Scheduled for launch in Q3 2013, Spacecoms AMOS-4 satellite will establish a new orbital position at 65E, providing a full range of satellite services to Central and Southeast Asia, India, Russia, China and the Middle East. The AMOS-4 multiple Ku-band and Ka-band transponders will create a powerful platform, enabling a wide range of cross-band, cross-beam connectivity options. The addition of AMOS-4 to the Spacecom current constellation - AMOS-2 and AMOS-3 satellites co-located at 4W, and AMOS-5 at 17E - will enhance the companys position as a multi-regional satellite operator provider. Pre-launch Ku-band on AMOS-4 is now available.