Install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4 PDF

7/29/13
Install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4.11) on RHEL/CentOS 5-6 & Fedora 18-12
Advertise Hire Us Submit Articles Archives Who We Are? Contact Us Privacy Policy Copyright Policy
Search
Home Linux Distros Open Source Web Servers Databases Linux Commands
Select Language
Pow ered by
Translate
TecMint.com is a community driven Linux website. Our motto is to provide an effortless howtos to our valuable readers.
You are also welcome to join our community and can be part of our team, contributing and submitting well written article on Linux. If you have any query, please contact us by email tecmint.com [at] gmail [dot] com or use our contact form.
By Ravi Saive Under: CentOS, Databases, Fedora, Linux Distros, MySQL, Nginx, PHP, RedHat, Web Servers On: January 23, 2013
Install PHP Install RPM Apache Centos
This howto guide explains more deeply on how to install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP) on pre-installed Linux servers and installation instructions can be used on various Linux distribution such as RHEL 6.2/6.1/6/5.8, CentOS 6.2/6.1/6/5.8 and Fedora 12,13,14,15,16,17,18 servers using Remi and Nginx repositories with YUM command. In this guide we use latest MySQL 5.5.29 and PHP 5.4.11 versions with PHP-FPM modules with Nginx. So, before moving further for installation lets discuss about Nginx and PHP-FPM .
www.tecmint.com/install-lemp-linux-nginx-mysql-php-on-rhel-centos-5-6-fedora-12-17/
1/13
7/29/13
Setup LEMP Stack in Linux
What is Nginx?
Nginx (Engine X) is open source robust light and high performance Web server, reverse proxy sever and also mail proxy server for HTTP, SMTP, POP3 and IMAP protocols. To know more about features visit http://wiki.nginx.org/Overview
What is PHP-FPM?
PHP-FPM stands for FastCGI Process Manager is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional useful features for heavily loaded websites. For more information visit http://php-fpm.org/
Install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP) on RHEL 6.2/6.1/6/5.8, CentOS 6.2/6.1/6/5.8 and Fedora 12,13,14,15,16,17,18
Step 1: Installing Remi Repository

# #I n s t a l lR e m iR e p o s i t o r yo nF e d o r a1 8 ,1 7 ,1 6 ,1 5# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / d o w n l o a d 1 . r p m f u s i o n . o r g / f r e e / f e d o r a / r p m f u s i o n f r e e r e l e a s e s t a b l e . n o a r c h . r p m #r p mU v hh t t p : / / d o w n l o a d 1 . r p m f u s i o n . o r g / n o n f r e e / f e d o r a / r p m f u s i o n n o n f r e e r e l e a s e s t a b l e . n o a r c h . r p m # #F e d o r a1 8# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 8 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 7# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 7 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 6# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 6 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 5# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 5 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 4# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 4 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 3# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 3 . r p m # #F e d o r a1 2# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / r e m i r e l e a s e 1 2 . r p m # #I n s t a l lR e m iR e p o s i t o r yo nR H E L / C e n t O S6 . 3 6 . 0# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / d o w n l o a d . f e d o r a p r o j e c t . o r g / p u b / e p e l / 6 / i 3 8 6 / e p e l r e l e a s e 6 8 . n o a r c h . r p m #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / e n t e r p r i s e / r e m i r e l e a s e 6 . r p m
2/13
7/29/13
# #I n s t a l lR e m iR e p o s i t o r yo nR H E L / C e n t O S5 . 4 5 . 0# # #r p mU v hh t t p : / / d l . f e d o r a p r o j e c t . o r g / p u b / e p e l / 5 / i 3 8 6 / e p e l r e l e a s e 5 4 . n o a r c h . r p m #r p mU v hh t t p : / / r p m s . f a m i l l e c o l l e t . c o m / e n t e r p r i s e / r e m i r e l e a s e 5 . r p m
Step 2: Installing Nginx Repository

Nginx repository only needed in RHEL/CentOS distributions. So, create a file called /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo and add the following lines to it. For RHEL 6.3/6.2/6.1/6/5.8
[ n g i n x ] n a m e = n g i n xr e p o b a s e u r l = h t t p : / / n g i n x . o r g / p a c k a g e s / r h e l / $ r e l e a s e v e r / $ b a s e a r c h / g p g c h e c k = 0 e n a b l e d = 1
For CentOS 6.3/6.2/6.1/6/5.8

[ n g i n x ] n a m e = n g i n xr e p o b a s e u r l = h t t p : / / n g i n x . o r g / p a c k a g e s / c e n t o s / $ r e l e a s e v e r / $ b a s e a r c h / g p g c h e c k = 0 e n a b l e d = 1
Step 3: Installing Ngnix, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4.11 & PHP-FPM

# #I n s t a l l i n go nF e d o r a1 2 ,1 3 ,1 4 ,1 5 ,1 6 ,1 7 ,1 8# # #y u me n a b l e r e p o = r e m ii n s t a l ln g i n xm y s q lm y s q l s e r v e rp h pp h p c o m m o np h p f p m # #I n s t a l l i n go nR H E L / C e n t O S5 6# # #y u me n a b l e r e p o = r e m i , r e m i t e s ti n s t a l ln g i n xm y s q lm y s q l s e r v e rp h pp h p c o m m o np h p f p m
Step 4: Installing PHP 5.4.11 Modules
# #I n s t a l l i n go nF e d o r a1 2 ,1 3 ,1 4 ,1 5 ,1 6 ,1 7 ,1 8# # #y u me n a b l e r e p o = r e m ii n s t a l lp h p m y s q lp h p p g s q lp h p p e c l m o n g op h p s q l i t ep h p p e c l m e m c a c h ep h p p e c l m e m c a c h e dp h p g dp h p m b s t r i n gp h p m c r y p tp h p x m lp h p p e c l a p cp h p c l ip h p p e a rp h p p d
# #I n s t a l l i n go nR H E L / C e n t O S5 6# # #y u me n a b l e r e p o = r e m i , r e m i t e s ti n s t a l lp h p m y s q lp h p p g s q lp h p p e c l m o n g op h p s q l i t ep h p p e c l m e m c a c h ep h p p e c l m e m c a c h e dp h p g dp h p m b s t r i n gp h p m c r y p tp h p x m lp h p p e c l a p cp h p c l ip h p p
Step 5: Stopping Apache Service

Apache and Nginx both services are bind to same port (i.e. 80). So, you must stop turn-off Apache in order to use Nginx.
#c h k c o n f i gl e v e l s2 3 5h t t p do f f #/ e t c / i n i t . d / h t t p ds t o p
Step 6: Starting/Stopping Nginx MySQL and PHP-FPM

# #E n a b l eN g i n x ,M y S Q La n dP H P F P Mo nB o o t# # #c h k c o n f i ga d dn g i n x #c h k c o n f i ga d dm y s q l d #c h k c o n f i ga d dp h p f p m # #E n a b l eN g i n x ,M y S Q La n dP H P F P Mo nR u nL e v e l s# # #c h k c o n f i gl e v e l s2 3 5n g i n xo n #c h k c o n f i gl e v e l s2 3 5m y s q l do n #c h k c o n f i gl e v e l s2 3 5p h p f p mo n # #N g i n xS t a r t u pC o m m a n d s# # #/ e t c / i n i t . d / n g i n xs t a r t #/ e t c / i n i t . d / n g i n xs t o p #/ e t c / i n i t . d / n g i n xs t a t u s
3/13
7/29/13
# #M y S Q LS t a r t u pC o m m a n d s# # #/ e t c / i n i t . d / m y s q l ds t a r t #/ e t c / i n i t . d / m y s q l ds t o p #/ e t c / i n i t . d / m y s q l ds t a t u s # #P H P F P MS t a r t u pC o m m a n d s# # #/ e t c / i n i t . d / p h p f p ms t a r t #/ e t c / i n i t . d / p h p f p ms t o p #/ e t c / i n i t . d / p h p f p ms t a t u s
Step 7: Configuring Nginx and PHP-FPM

Creating Website Directory Creating a directory structure for your website under /srv/www/. In my case I used www.tecmint.com. This way you can create for your real site.
# #p u b l i c _ h t m ld i r e c t o r ya n dl o g sd i r e c t o r y# # #m k d i rp/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / p u b l i c _ h t m l #m k d i r/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / l o g s #c h o w nRn g i n x : n g i n x/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t
Creating Website Logs Creating log directories under /var/log.

# #p u b l i c _ h t m ld i r e c t o r ya n dl o g sd i r e c t o r y# # #m k d i rp/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / p u b l i c _ h t m l #m k d i rp/ v a r / l o g / n g i n x / t e c m i n t #c h o w nRn g i n x : n g i n x/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t #c h o w nRn g i n x : n g i n x/ v a r / l o g / n g i n x
Configuring Virtual Host Directories Creating virtual host directoires under /etc/nginx.
#m k d i r/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s a v a i l a b l e #m k d i r/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s e n a b l e d
Add following line of code to /etc/nginx/nginx.conf file at the end, before closing (http block) tag.
# #L o a dv i r t u a lh o s tc o n ff i l e s .# # i n c l u d e/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s e n a b l e d / * ;
For reference see below red line of code, how i added to the file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.
h t t p{ i n c l u d e / e t c / n g i n x / m i m e . t y p e s ; d e f a u l t _ t y p e a p p l i c a t i o n / o c t e t s t r e a m ; l o g _ f o r m a t m a i n ' $ r e m o t e _ a d d r-$ r e m o t e _ u s e r[ $ t i m e _ l o c a l ]" $ r e q u e s t "' ' $ s t a t u s$ b o d y _ b y t e s _ s e n t" $ h t t p _ r e f e r e r "' ' " $ h t t p _ u s e r _ a g e n t "" $ h t t p _ x _ f o r w a r d e d _ f o r " ' ; a c c e s s _ l o g / v a r / l o g / n g i n x / a c c e s s . l o g m a i n ; s e n d f i l e # t c p _ n o p u s h o n ; o n ;
k e e p a l i v e _ t i m e o u t 6 5 ; # g z i p o n ; i n c l u d e/ e t c / n g i n x / c o n f . d / * . c o n f ;
4/13
7/29/13
i n c l u d e/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s e n a b l e d / * ; }
Creating Virtual Host file for Tecmint Add the following lines of code to /etc/nginx/sites-available/tecmint file. This is a basic virtual host config file.
s e r v e r{ s e r v e r _ n a m et e c m i n t ; a c c e s s _ l o g/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / l o g s / a c c e s s . l o g ; e r r o r _ l o g/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / l o g s / e r r o r . l o g ; r o o t/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / p u b l i c _ h t m l ; l o c a t i o n/{ i n d e xi n d e x . h t m li n d e x . h t mi n d e x . p h p ; } l o c a t i o n~. p h p ${ i n c l u d e/ e t c / n g i n x / f a s t c g i _ p a r a m s ; f a s t c g i _ p a s s 1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 1 : 9 0 0 0 ; f a s t c g i _ i n d e xi n d e x . p h p ; f a s t c g i _ p a r a mS C R I P T _ F I L E N A M E/ s r v / w w w / t e c m i n t / p u b l i c _ h t m l $ f a s t c g i _ s c r i p t _ n a m e ; } }
Linking Tecmint Virtual Host Linking tecmint virtual host to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled.

#c d/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s e n a b l e d / #l ns/ e t c / n g i n x / s i t e s a v a i l a b l e / t e c m i n t
Restarting Nginx Service We need here restart for Nginx service to reflect all the configuration which we have done above.
#/ e t c / i n i t . d / n g i n xr e s t a r t
Adding Virtual Domain to Host File Add the newly created virtual host domain to your local host file /etc/hosts .
1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 1 l o c a l h o s t . l o c a l d o m a i nl o c a l h o s tt e c m i n t
Step 8: Testing Nginx, MySQL, PHP and PHP-FPM

Create a file called phpinfo.php under /srv/www/tecmint/public_html/ and add the following lines of code to it. For example (/srv/www/tecmint/public_html/phpinfo.php).
< ? p h p p h p i n f o( ) ; ? >
Now access the page with web browser using http://tecmint/phpinfo.php and verify all versions. Thats It! for now, If youre having any problems in installation and configuration, please feel free to ask your questions using our comment form below.
Bio Latest Posts
Ravi Saive
Owner at TecM int.com
5/13
7/29/13
Simple Word a Computer Geek and Linux Guru who loves to share tricks and tips on Internet. Most Of My Servers runs on Open Source Platform called Linux.
Linux Services & Free WordPress Setup
Our post is simply DIY aka Do It Yourself, still you may find difficulties and want us to help you out. We offer wide range of Linux and Web Hosting Solutions at fair minimum rates. Please submit your orders by Clicking Here. 9
Tw eet
41
Like
4
Share
22 comments Previous Post Fedora 18 (Spherical Cow) Basic Installation Guide with Screenshots Next Post 4 Ways to Upgrade from Fedora 17 to Fedora 18
Related Post(s):
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 12 Useful df Commands to Check Disk Space in Linux Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 6 Installation Guide with Screenshots Fedora 18 XFCE Desktop Installation Guide with Screenshots Install Software Packages via YUM command using CentOS 6/5 Installation DVD/CD How to Mount and Unmount an ISO Image in RHEL/CentOS/Fedora and Ubuntu Install and Enable RPMForge Repository in RHEL/CentOS 6, 5, 4
Centos RedHat Nginx Linux RPM
22 Responses
www.tecmint.com/install-lemp-linux-nginx-mysql-php-on-rhel-centos-5-6-fedora-12-17/ 6/13
7/29/13
1.
Gary says: October 1, 2012 at 12:39 pm In step 7, why some of commands in Creating Website Directory and Creating Website Logs such as mkdir -p /srv/www/tecmint/public_html & chown -R nginx:nginx /srv/www/tecmint are duplicate? Reply
2.
ajay says: November 3, 2012 at 1:22 pm YUM SERVER & DNS SERVER configuration on RHEL 6 Reply
3.
Ravi says: November 22, 2012 at 6:15 pm Hi, I am unable to install php-fpm on centos 6.2. getting below mentioned error. [root@localhost home]# yum enablerepo=remi,remi-test install nginx mysql mysql-server php php-common php-fpm Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.01link.hk * extras: centos.01link.hk * updates: centos.01link.hk Setting up Install Process Package nginx-1.2.5-1.el6.ngx.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package mysql-5.1.66-1.el6_3.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package mysql-server-5.1.66-1.el6_3.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package php-5.3.3-14.el6_3.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package php-common-5.3.3-14.el6_3.x86_64 already installed and latest version No package php-fpm available. Nothing to do Reply Ravi Saive says: November 22, 2012 at 7:01 pm @Ravi You have not added remi repository. see the above errors the mirrors loading from CentOS base. Install remi repository and try again. Reply
4.
Yafanz says: February 11, 2013 at 8:20 pm # chkconfig add mysqld error reading information on service mysqld: No such file or directory
7/13
7/29/13
# /etc/init.d/mysqld start bash: /etc/init.d/mysqld: No such file or directory # /etc/init.d/php-fpm start Starting php_fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm: line 44: /usr/local/bin/php-cgi: No such file or directory failed Reply 5. Ravi Saive says: February 11, 2013 at 8:33 pm Have you installed MySQL and php-cgi packages correctly? If not, install them correctly. Because the errors clearly saying you dont have those files. Reply 6. Yafanz says: February 11, 2013 at 9:00 pm i have installed mysql # rpm -qa mysql\* mysql-libs-5.5.29-1.fc18.x86_64 mysql-server-5.5.29-1.fc18.x86_64 mysql-5.5.29-1.fc18.x86_64 how to install php-cgi ?? Reply Ravi Saive says: February 12, 2013 at 12:34 pm Please use the below command is being used for latest fedora 18/17 onwards to start services.
#s y s t e m c t ls t a r tm y s q l d . s e r v i c e
Reply 7. Yafanz says: February 12, 2013 at 11:56 am how to fix error 502 Bad Gateway??? nginx , php-fpm status is enable and active. Reply 8. Dabney says: April 8, 2013 at 8:05 pm http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm The 6-7 release is no longer active via the link in the first section of this post. Just a heads up in case someone encounters a 404 when attempting to install the RPM. Reply
7/29/13
Ravi Saive says: April 8, 2013 at 8:17 pm Thanks.. updated now.. Reply 9. Cristian says: June 11, 2013 at 12:21 am hello, I have the following problem in php-fpm. I set up nginx + php-fpm + mysql and it occurs, the processes of php-fpm are always running on Linux, even after the client close the connection, the processes remain active, the only way to solve it by restarting the service php -fpm. Did this happen to you? Reply 10. Dev says: July 2, 2013 at 1:52 pm Sir can you tell me the default web directory. Were I will just copy and paste my html and php file that can browsable from other clients to view that web page. Reply Ravi Saive says: July 2, 2013 at 3:29 pm The default web directory for for Nginx is /srv/www/. Please follow the guide correctly. Reply 11. David Nguyen says: July 8, 2013 at 10:14 am Hi Ravi, Can Nginx run both php 5.2 and 5.4 ? Thanks, Reply Ravi Saive says: July 8, 2013 at 1:30 pm Yes! Nginx can run both the PHP versions. Reply 12. Tapash Datta says: July 16, 2013 at 8:46 pm Hi Ravi,
7/29/13
Thank you for great work. I am a beginner with linux and planning to host a website from my homeserver on CentOS. I Have followed both of your tutorial on Nginx + PHP & Phpmyadmin. However I am not able to get the phpmyadmin screen. I would also like to install drupal on it. I have created 2 vhost, drupal & phpmyadmin. But only able to get the drupal installation screen. phpmyadmin vhost gives 404 error. Would you please be kind to make tutorial for CentOS+ Nginx+PHP+ MysQL+ Phpmyadmin+ drupal on a combined vhost file please? I would be very grateful to you. I am sure it will be useful for many others like me. Thanks again Reply Ravi Saive says: July 17, 2013 at 12:07 pm OK noted your requirement, will write up on this soon, if we get time. stay tuned for this. Reply Corey Jones says: July 24, 2013 at 8:30 am This is exactly the problem im having too. A tutorial for that would be great. Im hoping this will be for 6.4? Thanks for the tutorials though they are great. Reply Ravi Saive says: July 24, 2013 at 5:36 pm Ok, I think we need to recheck the article to make it 100% working. Give us some time to check. Reply
Leave a Reply
Name (Required) Mail (will not be published) (Required) Website
Submit Comment
Twitter 869 Twitter Facebook 11390 Facebook Google+ 281 Google+ RSS 1431 Subscribers Become A TecMint Subscriber to receive latest Updates.
10/13
7/29/13
Enter Your Email Address :)Signup!
Popular Latest Comments Tags
Install Apache, MySQL 5.5.32 & PHP 5.5.0 on RHEL/CentOS 6.4/5.9 & Fedora 19-1288 Comments
Install Cacti (Network Monitoring) on RHEL/CentOS 6.3/5.8 and Fedora 17-1288 Comments
Wine 1.6 Released Install in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora85 Comments
CentOS 6.3 Step by Step Installation Guide with Screenshots71 Comments
Install Google Chrome 28.0 on RHEL/CentOS 6 and Fedora 19/1544 Comments
Install Skype 4.1 in Ubuntu 12.10, Xubuntu 12.10 and Linux Mint 14/1343 Comments
15 Command Line Tools to Monitor Linux Performance41 Comments
Install VirtualBox 4.2.16 on RHEL/CentOS 6.4/5.9 and Fedora 19-1236 Comments
CentOS 6.4 Step by Step Installation Guide with Screenshots36 Comments

7/29/13
Install Linux Malware Detect (LMD) in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora35 Comments
First Ubuntu Edge Hands-On VIDEO
12/13
7/29/13
2013Tecmint: Linux Howtos, Tutorials & Guides.All rights reserved. Proudly designed by Tecmint.com.
13/13

Install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4 PDF

Transféré par

Informations du document

Titre original

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Install LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4 PDF

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

7/29/13

Setup LEMP Stack in Linux

Step 1: Installing Remi Repository

Step 2: Installing Nginx Repository

For CentOS 6.3/6.2/6.1/6/5.8

Step 3: Installing Ngnix, MySQL 5.5.29, PHP 5.4.11 & PHP-FPM

Step 4: Installing PHP 5.4.11 Modules

Step 5: Stopping Apache Service

Step 6: Starting/Stopping Nginx MySQL and PHP-FPM

Step 7: Configuring Nginx and PHP-FPM

Creating Website Logs Creating log directories under /var/log.

Linking Tecmint Virtual Host Linking tecmint virtual host to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled.

Step 8: Testing Nginx, MySQL, PHP and PHP-FPM

Linux Services & Free WordPress Setup

Popular Latest Comments Tags

Wine 1.6 Released Install in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora85 Comments

CentOS 6.3 Step by Step Installation Guide with Screenshots71 Comments

Install Google Chrome 28.0 on RHEL/CentOS 6 and Fedora 19/1544 Comments

15 Command Line Tools to Monitor Linux Performance41 Comments

Install VirtualBox 4.2.16 on RHEL/CentOS 6.4/5.9 and Fedora 19-1236 Comments

CentOS 6.4 Step by Step Installation Guide with Screenshots36 Comments

First Ubuntu Edge Hands-On VIDEO

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi