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SECTION A

Answer all questions. Every question is followed by four answers A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer. Then, blacken your answer on the answer sheet provided. The suggested time for this section is 45 minutes. If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question. 1. Diagram 1 shows two boys eating nasi lemak at a hawker stall.

DIAGRAM 1 What can you conclude from the above diagram ? A B C D Boys like to eat nasi lemak. Boys need to eat more food than girls. Food is a basic need of all humans. We should only eat at stalls that are clean.

2. Which of the following statements are true about the human breathing process ? I II III IV A B C D Oxygen is taken into the body. Oxygen is absorbed into the lungs. Exhaled air has less oxygen than inhaled air. Inhaled air has less carbon dioxide than exhaled air. I and II only II and III only I, III and IV only I, II, III and IV

3. Diagram 2 shows an investigation carried out on plants P and Q.

DIAGRAM 2 What is being investigated ? A B C D The ability of plants to carry out photosynthesis The response of plants to water The ability of plants to grow without sunlight The response of plants to sunlight

4. Which two animals defend themselves in the same way ?

A B C D

J and K J and M K and L L and M

5. Hana and Rosli measured the length of their teachers car using their arm spans. The results are shown in Table 1. Pupil Number of arm spans Hana 9 Rosli 11

TABLE 1 Which of the following statements is true ? A B C D Hana is smaller than Rosli. The same results would be obtained if finger spans were used instead of arm spans. Using parts of the body results in measurements that are not accurate. Arm span is a standard unit to measure length.

6. Diagram 7 shows a bedroom floor and a tile. How many tiles are required to completely cover the floor ?

DIAGRAM 7 A B C D 28 38 48 68

7. Fish and packets of sugar are placed on a weighing scale as shown in Diagram 8.

DIAGRAM 8 Which of the following statements correctly describe the object ? A B C D 6 fish have the same mass as 15 packets. 3 fish have the same mass as 4 packets. 7 fish have the same mass as 4 packets. 4 fish have the same mass as 9 packets.

8. Diagram 9 shows a circuit set up by Nazri to investigate the properties of a coin, a plastic chopstick and a pencil lead.

DIAGRAM 9 Which property is being tested? A B C D The ability to conduct heat The ability to conduct electricity The ability to absorb light The ability to let light pass through

Questions 9 and 10 are based on Diagram 10.

DIAGRAM 10 9. Which materials can be used to make the object shown above ? A B C D Copper and clay Aluminum and clay Wool and stainless steel Plastic and glass

10. The materials were chosen based on their ability to A B C D float on water. let light through. block heat. conduct heat.

11. Four different rods are placed in a beaker as shown in Diagram 11.

DIAGRAM 11 Which of the rods will feel the hottest ? A B C D Rubber rod Copper rod Carbon rod Wooden rod

12. Puan Mastura placed bottles of cold water and cartons of chilled drinks in a big container. The water and drinks were needed for a picnic. The big container was most probably made from A B C D iron. paper. polystyrene. copper.

13. Diagram 12 shows the classification of textiles.

Textiles

Nylon, polyester, rayon

Cotton, silk, V

DIAGRAM 12 What does V represent ? A B C D Wool Clay Rubber Plastic

14. Diagram 13 shows three objects.

DIAGRAM 13 What are the objects made from ? A B C D Rubber Plastic Clay Wood

15. Which of the following materials is translucent ? A B C D Metal Glass Tracing paper Clear plastic

16. A factory manufactures soft drinks. The drinks is put into cans, the cans are chilled and sold in shops. Which statement about the cans is correct ? A B C D The cans are painted on the inside to prevent rusting. The cans are coated with oil on the inside to prevent rusting. The cans are made of pure iron to ensure they will not rust. The cans are plated with tin to prevent rusting.

17. Which of the following are planets before the asteroid belt ? A B C D Uranus, Venus, Mars and Jupiter Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Mercury Uranus, Mars, Neptune and Mercury

18. Why is Saturn considered a special planet ? A B C D It has colorful rings surrounding it. It is the planet that is furthest away from the Sun. It is the only planet with living things. It is the biggest planet.

19. Which of the following are constituents of the Solar System ? I Planets II Asteroids III Comets A B C D I only I and II only II and III only I, II and III

20. Which of the following statements is true about planets ? A B C D All planets are made of ice. All planets encircle the sun. All planets are of the same size. All planets have natural satellites.

21. Mr Kamal, the principal, is going to give a speech to the parents and pupils at the school field. What should he use to make sure the parents and pupils can hear him ? A B C D Telescope Telephone Hearing aid Loudhailer

22. Diagram 14 shows the development of technology in the field of agriculture.

DIAGRAM 14 Which of the following shows the correct sequence ? A Q, R, P B Q, P, R C R, Q, P D P, R, Q 23. Many people live and drive their cars in modern cities. What problems have arisen ? i Traffic congestion ii Unemployment iii Air A B C D I only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

24. Many years ago, some types of food were cooked by poking a stick through the food and holding it close to a fire. Which tool has replaced this ? A B C D A refrigerator A microwave oven An electric kettle An electric blender

25. A student made the following notes.

Animals were used

Carts drawn by animals were used Small vehicles powered by engines were used
The notes describe the development in A B C D construction agriculture air transportation land transportation

26. Diagram 15 shows a house.

DIAGRAM 15 Why do humans need shelter as shown above ? P Protect themselves from danger Q Protect their food R Protect themselves from sun S Protect themselves from rain A B C D P, Q and R only P, R and S only Q, R and S only P, Q, R and S

27. Which of the following is the correct pair of basic need and the reason to obtain the basic need ? Basic need Water Food Air Shelter A B Reason To provide shelter from enemies To grow and remain active and young To produce young To absorb air and sunlight

C D 28. Diagram 16 shows a pangolin.

DIAGRAM 16 Which animal protects itself from enemies in the same way as the pangolin ? A B C D Centipede Scorpion Bee Millipede

29. The following is information about object Q. What is object Q ? A B C D A planet A comet A star An asteroid It gives out light It is seen once in 76 years It is part of the Solar System

30. If a spacecraft takes one week to travel from the Earth to the Moon, how long would the spacecraft take to travel from the Earth to the Sun ? A B C D 2 weeks 4 weeks 40 weeks 400 weeks

PART B ( 20 marks ) Answer all the questions. 1. Diagram 1 shows an experiment. Two grasshoppers are immersed in water for two hours.

DIAGRAM 1 (a ) Write an observation for this experiment after two hours. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ (1 mark ) (b ) Give a reason based on your answer in 1 (a ). ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) (c ) What is changed in this experiment ? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) (d ) Name another two animals that have breathing structures similar to the grasshopper. i. __________________________________________________________________________ ii. ___________________________________________________________________________ (1 mark ) (e ) What is the conclusion of this experiment ? ____________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

2.

The volume of milk in cartons P, Q and R are being measured

DIAGRAM 2 (a ) What is the aim of the activity ? ___________________________________________________________________________ __ ___________________________________________________________________________ __ ( 1 mark ) (b ) What are the volumes of milk in cartons Q and R ? i. Q : _____________________________________________________________________ ii R : ______________________________________________________________________ ( 2 mark ) (c ) State a suitable hypothesis for this activity. ___________________________________________________________________________ _ ___________________________________________________________________________ _ ( 1 mark ) (d ) Some ice cubes are added to the contents of carton Q in the measuring cylinder. What will you Observe ? ___________________________________________________________________________ _

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___________________________________________________________________________ _ ( 1 mark )

3.

Diagram 3 shows an experiment carried out by Jamaluddin. He puts two different nails in tap water for a week.

DIAGRAM 3 Table 1 shows the observation after a week. Nail Condition of the nail after a week P Not rusty TABLE 1 (a ) Give the reasons based on the condition of the following nails after a week. i. ii. (b ) Nail P : ______________________________________________________________ Nail Q : ______________________________________________________________ ( 2 mark ) Q Rusty

What is the function of the grease in the above experiment ? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark)

(c )

What is observed in the experiment ? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

(d )

Name another method that can be used to prevent the nail from rusting.

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__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) 4. Table 2 shows the weight of four astronauts on the surface of the Earth and on the Moon.

Astronaut

Weight ( kg ) On the Earth On the Moon 10 8 12 9

P Q R S

60 48 72 54 TABLE 2

(a )

State an observation and a reason based on the information in the table observed. Observation : ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Reason : ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ( 2 mark )

(b )

Predict the weight of another astronaut on the Earth if his weight on the Moon is 11 kg. __________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

(c )

What is measured in this investigation ? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

(d )

Make a conclusion from the investigation above. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

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THE END

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