Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
14-Mar-08
DOC. No.
Ingeniera:
MC-HMH-01
Rev.
INSERPOWER
INSERSU
DESIGN
HMH
Customer:
Proyecto:
Calculation Note
60 MB Crude Oil Tank
Auca Central Station
Rev No.
FECHA
DATE
ELABORADO
POR
PREP. BY
REVISADO
REV.BY
2008-02-13
W.O.
C.T.
Revisin
2008-02-15
W.O.
C.T.
Revisin
2008-03-14
W.O.
C.T.
Aprobacin
APROBADO
APP'D BY
EMITIDO PARA
EMITTED FOR
INSERPOWER
INSERSU
Calculation Note
Customer:
HMH
Project:
Tanque Cap 60000 Bbls
Line No.
1
1.1
1.2
DESIGN
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
Calculation Note
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
Summary
2.1
2.2
2
1- Scope (Objeto)
2- Sketch (Grfico)
4- Materials (Materiales)
5- Shell (Cuerpo)
7- Bottom (Fondo)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Date:
2008-03-14
Rev: "C"
Emitted for:
Approval
27
28
1- SCOPE
This note intends to check One (1) Tank, for
crude oil storage, to be erected for
PETRORIENTAL on the site of AUCA
CENTRAL STATION
29
30
2- SKETCH
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
3- DESIGN DATA
38
39
40
Design Code:
Customer Specification
G = 0.921 @ 60 F
G = 0.921 @ 60 F
D = 30800 mm
Ht = 12801.6 mm
H = 42 ft
Design Pressure
Atm
Vapor Pressure
Design Vacuum
0 in H2O
86 F
Operating Temperature
86 F
Corrosion Allowance
Bottom
Shell
Floating Roof
0.125 in
0.125 in
Note 1
80 kph
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
(Lower Course)
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
71.1
71.2
71.3
72
73
74
75
I
No
100%
40%
40%
D
76
77
4- MATERIALS
78
79
80
81
Bottom Plates
Shell Plates
Top Angles
ASTM A 36
ASTM A 36
ASTM A 36
Wind Girders
Plates
Shapes
ASTM A 36
ASTM A 36
Floating Roof
Plates
Shapes
ASTM A 36
ASTM A 36
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
5- SHELL
99
100
Value
Units
101
102
103
104
Material
A 36
105
106
Ys min
250
36000
mPa
psi
Ts min
400
58000
mPa
psi
Sd
160
23200
mPa
psi
St
171
24900
mPa
psi
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
1 -Foot Method
119
120
mm
in
in
t = Ordered thickness
mm
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
1/4
6.00
in
mm
41
0.5526
0.4326
14.5
9/16
ft
in
in
mm
in
33
0.3481
9.5
9.5
3/8
ft
in
in
mm
in
25
0.2607
0.2637
7.9
5/16
ft
in
in
mm
in
17
0.1773
0.1793
6.3
1/4
ft
in
in
mm
in
11
0.1147
0.116
6.3
1/4
ft
in
in
mm
in
129
130
131
132
133
134
For Course V1
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
135
136
137
138
139
140
For Course V2
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
For Course V3
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
For Course V4
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
For Course V5
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
Notes
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
For Course V6
Hi =
td =
tt =
t=
5
0.0521
0.0527
6.3
1/4
ft
in
in
mm
in
171
172
173
6- SHELL STIFFENING
6.1 Top wind girder
174
175
Value
Units
Notes
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
Channel
W=
t=
t1 =
Ys =
Iy =
A=
UPN 120
24.00
0.25
0.25
0.63
8.75
2.64
in
in
in
in
in4
In2
A=
y=
A*y =
Ixx =
2.0625
0.125
0.2578
326.8272
in2
in
in3
in3
A=
y=
A*y =
Ixx =
6
12.25
73.5000
289.2859
in2
in
in3
in3
A=
y=
A*y =
Ixx =
2.635
23.6201
62.2390
322.2198
in2
in
in3
in3
A*y =
A =
ixx =
135.9968
10.6975
938.3329
in
in2
In3
C1 = A*y /A
C2 = (W+t)-C1
12.7129
11.0371
in
in
190
191
For A
192
193
194
195
196
For B
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
For C
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
73.8092
73.8092
Smod > Z
73.8092 > 7.3595
in3
in3
OK
OK
219
219.1
219.2
219.3
219.4
219.5
219.6
Aditional Section
219.7
Angle
Ys
Iy
A
219.8
219.9
220
<3x3x1/4
0.84 in
8.75 in4
2.64 in2
220.1
220.2
220.3
220.4
220.5
220.6
220.7
220.8
For D
A=
y=
A*y =
Ixx =
d=
A*d^2 =
1.44
2.408
3.4675
1.24
31.3253
1413.0352
in2
in
in3
in3
33.4833
21.6092
in
in
220.9
221
221.1
221.2
C1 = A*y /A
C2 = (W+t)-C1
221.3
221.4
221.5
221.6
221.7
170.8280
170.8280
Smod > Z
170.828 > 7.3594
in3
in3
OK
OK
221.8
220
221
222
223
224
107.5667
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
Course 6
W(6) =
t6 =
Wtr(i) =
Course 5
W(5) =
t5 =
Wtr(5) =
Course 4
W(4) =
28.69
0.25
28.6929
72
0.25
72.0000
72
ft
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
t4 =
Wtr(4) =
Course 3
W(3) =
t3 =
Wtr(3) =
Course 2
W(2) =
t2 =
Wtr(2) =
Course 1
W(1) =
t1 =
Wtr(1) =
0.25
72.0000
96
0.3125
54.9536
96
0.375
34.8371
96
0.5625
12.6419
260
261
Wtr =
275.1255
ft
262
263
264
265
266
Wtr < H1
275.1255 < 107.5667
falso
267
268
269
270
271
272
7. BOTTOM
7.1
All bottom Plates Shall have a minimum
nominal thickness of 6 mm (1/4"), exclusive
any corrosive corrosion allowance.
t=
CA =
t min =
1/4
1/8
3/8
in
in
in
(6.00 mm)
(3.175 mm)
(9.53 mm)
101.5
42
9/16
0.937
ft
ft
in
(30800 mm)
(12801.6 mm)
(14.2875 mm)
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
2.6*D*(H-1)/t
2.6*101.5*(42-1)/0.5625
19235.38
psi
284
285
286
Per Item 3.5.1 when maximum hydrostatical test stress for the first course
(19235.38 psi) is less than 24900 psi, lap weld bottom plates may be used.
Then, per Item 3.5.1 and Table 3-1, Annular Bottom Plates are not required
535
536
537
Value
Units
Notes
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
GS-310
0.921
101.05
42.00
6.00
6.00
18.00
0.39
ft
ft
in
ft
ft
3.08
ft
2.00
ft
132 968.00
lb
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
574
575
576
ft2
Iyy = (R1^4-R2^4)*[+(sen()*cos())/4
ft4
1 549 048.37
Moment of inertia of the floating Surface / axis ZZ
Izz =Iyy-(S*d^2)
1 496 601.64
Plunging of the roof is divided in two parts:
- Uniform pluging due to the roof weight
- Inclination due to the Horizontal excentricity
of the center of buoyancy B compared with the
center of gravity G. As B is on the same
vertical line as C and G as 0, the excentricity
is ecual to "d" calculated above.
572
573
deg
d = (2/3)*sen()*(R1^3-R2^3)/S
5.77
ft
Moment of inertia of the floating Surface / axis YY
570
571
ft
ft
Uniform Submerging
- Design specific Gravity
(API 650 & H.4.2.1.1)
- Displaced Volume (V)
0.700
V = Wr/(0.7*62.4)
at 60 F
30800 mm
6 088.28
577
ft3
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
ft
586
587
588
589
V2 = V-V1
5 734.63
ft3
Z(M) = Izz/V
245.82
ft
Z(M)*sen(i)=d
0.02346146
1.34424274
deg
hp+C+R1*sen(i)
2.29
ft
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
in
lb
ft3
ft2
ft
ft
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
lb
ft3
ft3
ft2
ft
638
639
643
644
1.12
ft
132 968.00
1.00
lb
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
V = 2*Wr/Gw*62.40)
4 261.79
Volume in pontons below the level of the deck (V1)
V1=353.6482
Floating surface Area (St)
St = pi()*R1^2
7 862.23
655
656
657
ft3
ft3
ft3
ft2
658
659
C = (V-V1)/St
0.50
ft
0.89
ft
660
661
662
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
Support Radius
676
Units
ft
mm
Rang 3
Rang 2
48.69
14 840.01
Rang 1
33.99
10 360.00
14.99
4 569.99
50.03
15 247.99
41.34
12 600.01
1 773.94
164.89
820.93
76.31
41.34
12 600.01
24.49
7 465.01
-
24.49
7 465.01
-
4 119.71
382.93
2 808.34
261.04
lb
N
lb
N
44 348.00
197 550.18
20 523.00
91 420.64
102 993.00
458 787.00
70 209.00
312 749.18
lb
N
lb
N
lb
N
lb
N
58 835.00
262 083.18
7 340.00
32 696.36
35 556.00
158 385.82
19 231.00
85 665.36
3 061.00
13 635.36
2 323.00
10 347.91
lb
N
lb
N
67 592.00
301 091.64
132 463.00
590 062.45
35 556.00
158 385.82
138 549.00
617 172.82
24 615.00
109 648.64
94 824.00
422 397.82
18.00
10.00
5.00
677
678
679
Supported Section
Outer radius
680
Inner radius
681
682
Roof Area
683
684
Deck Area
685
686
ft
mm
ft
mm
ft2
m2
ft2
m2
687
688
689
690
Deck Area
691
692
693
694
695
Weigths
Roof
696
697
Deck
698
699
700
701
Apperturances
702
1 417.00
6 312.09
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
Number of supports
710
711
Weigth of a support
lb
N
170.00
757.27
170.00
757.27
170.00
757.27
lb
N
7 529.06
33 538.52
14 024.90
62 474.55
19 134.80
85 236.84
lb
N
7 529.06
33 538.52
lb
N
19 134.80
85 236.84
712
713
714
715
716
717
MAXIMUM LOAD OF A
PONTON SUPPORT
718
719
MAXIMUM LOAD OF A
DECK SUPPORT
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
in
in
in
in
in2
in4
in
734
735
736
60 000.00 psi
35 000.00 psi
737
738
Ratio (D/t)
16.44
739
740
741
33000/(YS/1000)
942.86
THE COLUMN IS NOT A SLENDER ELEMENT
742
743
744
745
746
51.57 in
2.10
747
748
Slenderness ratio ()
k*L/r
93.37
749
750
751
752
Cc = (2*pi()*E/YS)^0.5
127.45
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
Fa =
761
762
42332 lb
188 569.82 N
S*Fcr*0.85-Fcr
2233 psi
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
10.9956 in
279.28824 mm
770
771
772
773
0.1969 in
5.00126 mm
774
775
Shear Stress
776
Ss1 =
777
778
MLD/(Ws/2^0.5)*Lw
12267 psi
Ss2 < 18000 psi Weld is OK
779
780
781
782
783
33.7795 in
857.9993 mm
784
785
786
787
0.1969 in
5.00126 mm
788
789
Shear Stress
790
791
792
793
Ss1 =
MLD/(Ws/2^0.5)*Lw
3993 psi
Ss2 < 18000 psi Weld is OK
286
8. WIND STABILITY
287
288
289
290
291
D=
H=
101.05
42.00
ft.
ft.
V=
Pint. =
49.71
0.0061
0.88
mph.
lb/in.2
lb/ft.2
292
D/2
293
294
295
296
297
Wr =
Ws =
298
21 442 Lb
187 961 lb
299
R =0.7D
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
Wind Pressure: Overturning stability shall be calculated using the wind pressure given in 5.2.j
The design wind pressure shall be 18 lbf/fT*(V/120)^2 on vertical projected areas of cylindrical surfaces
The design wind pressure shall be 30lb/ft^2*(V/120)^2 on horizontal projected reas of cnical or doubly curved surfaces
321
322
323
UNACHORED TANKS
UNANCHORED TANKS SHALL SATISFY BOTH OF THE FOLLOWING UPLIFT CRITERIA:
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
Where,
1. Mpi = moment about the shell to bottom joint from design internal pressure Mpi =0
2. Mw = overturning moment about the shell to bottom joint from horizontal plus vertical wind pressure.
h(CG)
331
332
333
334
Mw(shell) = (D*H*H/2*(V/120)^2*18 =
Mwh(roof) = St+H'*(V/120)^2*30
275.3 ft-lb
CG
335
338
339
340
341
R=
0.7
D
h(CG) =2.9696 ft
H = 42 ft
H' = H+h(CG) = 44.9696 ft
337
H'
336
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
3. MDL = moment about the shell to bottom joint from the weigth of the shell and roof supported by the shell
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
4. MF = moment about the shell to bottom joint from liquid where weigth of liquid is Wa defined in E.2.2
using a specific gravity of 0.7 and a heiht of one half the design liquid heigth H, so in US units:
Wa = 4.67*tb*(Fby*H)^0.5
Fby =42 ft
tb = 0.25
Wa = 1435.60 (lb/ft)
361
362
MF = Q+D72 = 23127384 ft lb
363
364
365
UPLIFT CRITERIA
366
367
1.
368
369
Is OK
370
371
372
373
2.
Mw< (MDL+MF)/2
379504 < 10580073+23127381/2
379504 < 16853728
is OK
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
Line No.
1
2
Value
Units
Notes
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0.937
101.05
42.00
6.00
6.00
18.00
0.39
3.08
2.00
132 968.00
ft
ft
ft
lb
50.03
44.02
ft
ft
ft
ft
in
ft
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
S = *(R1^2-R2^2)
5 646.62
ft2
d = (2/3)*sen()*(R1^3-R2^3)/S
0.82
ft
28
30
Iyy = (R1^4-R2^4)*[+(sen()*cos())/4
4
ft
25 074 301.96
31
32
deg
27
29
10.00
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
Uniform Submerging
- Design specific Gravity (API 650 & C.3.4.1)
- Displaced Volume (V)
0.94
V = Wr/(0.7*62.4)
3 044.14
ft3
at 60 F
30800 mm
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
C = (V-V1)/S
0.52
ft
V2 = V-V1
2 935.17
ft3
Z(M) = Izz/V
8 235.67
ft
Z(M)*sen(i)=d
0.00010
0.01
deg
hp+C+R1*sen(i)
0.92
ft
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
hp+C-R1*sen(i)
0.91
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
in
lb
ft3
ft2
84
85
86
87
ft
ft
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
lb
ft3
ft3
ft2
ft
103
104
105
(HT-hpta-hpt+(hp+C)
37.68
106
107
108
109
1.67
ft
ft
110
111
112
113
114
115
132 968.00
1.00
V = Wr/Gw*62.40)
2 130.90
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
lb
ft3
ft3
St = pi()*R1^2
7 862.23
ft2
C = (V-V1)/St
0.27
ft
1.57
ft
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
ft
Line No.
1
2
3
4
5
Rang 3
Rang 2
Rang 1
48.69
33.99
14.99
14 840.01
10 360.00
4 569.99
6
7
8
Supported Section
Outer radius
Inner radius
10
11
Roof Area
12
13
Deck Area
14
15
ft
mm
ft
mm
ft2
m2
ft2
m2
50.03
15 247.99
41.34
12 600.01
1 773.94
164.89
820.93
76.31
41.34
12 600.01
24.49
7 465.01
-
24.49
7 465.01
-
4 119.71
382.93
2 808.34
261.04
lb
N
lb
N
44 348.00
197 550.18
20 523.00
91 420.64
102 993.00
458 787.00
70 209.00
312 749.18
lb
N
lb
N
lb
N
lb
N
58 835.00
262 083.18
7 340.00
32 696.36
35 556.00
158 385.82
19 231.00
85 665.36
3 061.00
13 635.36
2 323.00
10 347.91
lb
N
lb
N
67 592.00
301 091.64
132 463.00
590 062.45
35 556.00
158 385.82
138 549.00
617 172.82
24 615.00
109 648.64
94 824.00
422 397.82
18.00
10.00
5.00
16
17
18
19
Deck Area
20
21
22
23
24
Weigths
Roof
25
26
Deck
27
28
29
30
Apperturances
31
1 417.00
6 312.09
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Number of supports
39
40
Weigth of a support
lb
N
170.00
757.27
170.00
757.27
170.00
757.27
lb
N
7 529.06
33 538.52
14 024.90
62 474.55
19 134.80
85 236.84
lb
N
7 529.06
33 538.52
lb
N
19 134.80
85 236.84
41
42
43
44
45
46
MAXIMUM LOAD OF A
PONTON SUPPORT
47
48
49
50
MAXIMUM LOAD OF A
DECK SUPPORT
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
60 000.00 psi
35 000.00 psi
66
67
Ratio (D/t)
16.44
68
69
70
33000/(YS/1000)
942.86
THE COLUMN IS NOT A SLENDER ELEMENT
71
72
73
74
75
51.57 in
2.10
76
77
Slenderness ratio ()
k*L/r
93.37
78
79
80
Cc = (2*pi()*E/YS)^0.5
127.45
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
Fa =
91
42332 lb
188 569.82 N
S*Fcr*0.85-Fcr
2233 psi
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
10.9956 in
279.28824 mm
99
100
101
102
103
0.1969 in
5.00126 mm
104
Shear Stress
105
106
Ss1 =
107
MLD/(Ws/2^0.5)*Lw
12267 psi
Ss2 < 18000 psi Weld is OK
108
109
110
111
112
33.7795 in
857.9993 mm
113
114
115
116
0.1969 in
5.00126 mm
117
118
Shear Stress
119
120
121
122
Ss1 =
MLD/(Ws/2^0.5)*Lw
3993 psi
Ss2 < 18000 psi Weld is OK
Line No.
1
2
Value
Units
Notes
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
Site Class
Ss
S1
Fa
Fv
D
1
0.4
1.1
1.6
Table E-1
Table E-2
16
17
18
19
To =
0.2*Fv*S1 / Fa*Ss
0.1164
Ts =
Fv *S1/ Fa*Ss
20
21
22
0.5818
23
24
25
26
27
28
Tc =
29
(0.578/sqr(Tanh(3.68*H/D))*sqr(D)
6.0897
Sec
30
31
32
33
34
35
Where,
H = Maximum design product level,
H=
D = Nominal tank diameter
D=
36
42.0000
ft
101.0499
ft
ft
(30800/304.8)
37
38
39
40
1.0000
4.0000
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
3.5000
2.0000
Sec
49
50
51
52
53
54
2.5*Q*Fa*So*(I/Rwi)
0.2095
Ec. E.4.6.1-1
55
56
where
57
58
59
60
Ai > 0.007
61
62
63
64
65
Ec 4.6.1-5
66
67
68
69
Where
k= Coheficient to adjust the spectral scceleretion from 5% - 05% damping, K=1.5
K=
1.5000
70
71
Ac =
2.5*1.5*1.6*0.4*(0.5818*4/6.0897^2)*(1/2)
0.0753
72
73
74
Ac < Ai
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
D/H =
2.4059
82
83
Wi =
tanh (0.866*(D/H)/(0.866*(D/H) * Wp
84
Ec 6.1.1-1
85
86
87
88
89
90
H=
D=
G=
42.0000
101.0499
0.9210
ft
ft
62.4000
lb/ft3
91
92
93
WH2O =
Wp =
94
((pi()*D^2)/4*H*G*WH2O
19 357 751.00
95
96
lb
97
Wi=
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
Wc =
0.230*D/H*tanh(3.67*H/D)*Wp
9 743 943.0081
105
106
lb
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
Mrw =
((Ai*(Wi*Xi+Ws*Xs*Wr*Xr))^2+(Ac*(Wc*Xc))^2)^0.5
115
116
117
121
D/H =2.4059
Ec E.6.1.2.1-1
0.375*H
15.7500
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
187 961.0000
lb
17.4138
21 442.0000
70.7349
ft
lb
ft
ft
h(CG)
129
X'
Yo
X
R=
0 .7
D
D=(30800/304.8)
130
131
132
133
56.7777
Yo-R*cos(/2)
ft
134
135
136
Xr =
H+h(CG)
49.2736
137
ft
138
139
140
141
Xc =
(1.0-(cosh(3.67*H/D)-1)/(3.67*H/D)*senoh(3.67*H/D))*H
24.3050
142
143
144
145
146
147
then, MRW =
((0.2095*(9007181*15.75+187961*17.4138+21442*49.2736))^2
+(0.0753*(9743943*24.3056))^2)^0.5 =
35 441 068.0011
ft - lb
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
Fy = minimum specified
yield
stength of bottom =
Ge =
36 000.0000
G*(1-0.4*Av)
156
157
No
158
159
160
161
Ge =
0.9210
psi
Wa =
162
7.9*(3/8-1/8)*(36000*42*0.921)^0.5 =
2 330.6272
psi
163
164
165
1.28*G*H*D =
166
5 003.2781
lb/ft
167
Wa < 1.28*G*H*D
OK
168
169
170
171
172
173
lb
174
Wt = (Ws+Wrs)/pi()*D
175
659.6253
lb/ft
176
177
178
179
180
Anchorage
per E.6.2.1.1.1, Anchorage Ratio, J
J=
Mrw/(D^2*(Wt*(1-0.4*Av)+Wn))
1.1607
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
Slab Moment , Ms
191
192
193
194
195
Ms =
Ec 6.1.5-2
((Ai*(Wi*Xis+Ws*Xs+Wr*Xr))^2+(Ac*(Wc*Xcs)^2)^0.5
((Ai*(Wi*Xis+Ws*Xs+Wr*Xr))^2+(Ac*(Wc*Xcs)^2)^0.5
Xis = Height from the bottom of the tank
shell to the center of action of lateral
seismic force related to the convective
liquid force for the slab moment
Per E.6.1.2.2-1
196
197
198
199
200
201
Xis =
0.375(1.0+1.333*(0.866(D/H))/tanh(0.866D/H))*H
39.8760
ft
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
Ms =
((0.2095*(9007181*39,8760+187.961*17.4138+21442*49.2736)^2)
+(0.0753*(9743.943*36.0872))^2)^0.5
79 978 302
ft lb
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
0.4375
in
0.2500
in
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
Then, c =
(((659.6253*(1+0.4*0)+2330.6272)/(0.607-0.186675^2.3))-2330.6272)*1/(12*7/16)
528.1394
228
229
230
231
(0.921*42*(30800/304.8)^2)/(9/16)^2
1 248 347.1517
> 1e6
232
233
234
235
Fc =
236
237
10^6*ts/D
1e6*(7/16)/(30800/304.8)
4 329.5455
238
c < Fc OK
239
240
241
psi
Line No.
1
2
3
4
5
Nozzle Mark
N1 - Tk 100
Reinforcement
in shell
12"
6.3750"
17"
42'
101.4
0.5625"
80F
86 F
0.921
29036923 psi
6.67e-6 In/InF
N2 - TK 100
Reinforcement
in shell
16"
16"
20"
42'
101.4
0.5625"
80F
86 F
0.921
29036923psi
6.67e-6 In/InF
N3 - TK 100
Reinforcement
in shell
20"
20"
24"
42'
101.4
0.5625"
80F
86 F
0.921
29036923psi
6.67e-6 In/InF
N1 - Tk 100
6F
N2 - TK 100
6F
N3 - TK 100
6F
1077.8653
0.0105
1.4167
1077.8653
0.0132
1.25
1077.8653
0.0165
1.2
KR
KL
From P-2E
3.38E-04
2034219.66
From P-2B/P-2E
3.24E-04
3853501.67
From P-2B/P-2E
3.21E-04
7456681.83
From P-2C/P-2F
3.58E-04
From P-2C/P-2F
3.62E-04
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Type of Reinforcement
Nozzle Diameter
Outside Radius Oppening
Elevation
Filling Height of Tank (Only for design)
Tank Diameter
Ticlness of shell plate
Minimum temperature
Maximum temperature
Product Specific Gravity
Modulus of elasticity * (Table P-1)
Thermal expresion Coefficient ** (Table P-1)
a
L
H
D
t
T1
T2
G
E
18
19
20
Mc = My
FL = Fy
21
22
23
24
ML = MZ
25
2a
26
27
MT = MX
29
XB
30
Xc
XA
28
31
32
33
34
35
Difference of temperature
36
37
38
39
40
Stiffness coeficients
D/2t R/t
2a/D a/r
L/2a
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
KC
= a/(R*t)^0.5
0.3452
0.4332
0.5415
Characteristic Parameter
=1.285/(Rt)^0.5 [1/in]
0.0696
0.0696
0.0696
XA = L+a [in]
XB = L-a [in]
XC = L [in]
XA
XB
XC
23.37
10.62
17
28
12
20
34
14
24
YF
YL
1.48
4.8
1.34
5.48
1.04
3.08
YC
9.28
5.82
2.65
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
2450.97
3236.49
5015.24
0.3441
0.3688
0.3925
-0.0097
-0.0068
-0.037
1.2657
0.5753
0.9205
1.5162
0.06498
1.083
1.8411
0.7581
1.2996
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
N1 - TANK 100
1-0.75*XB/(RT^0.5)
1-0.75*XA/(RT^0.5)
1-0.75*XC/(RT^0.5)
(?/AYL)(ML/FP)
0.5685
90
-1,0
(?/2YF)(FR/FD)
0.05037
(?/aYc)(Mc/FP)
-1,0
0.3096
91
92
93
94
95
96
0.000047582 FR
for FR, 4.7582E-5 <0.0505
FRmax=1065.57 lbf
(Tension at A controls)
4.6027E-7 ML
for ML, 4.6027E-7 < 0.5685
MLmax =1235144.58 in-lb
(Tension at A controls)
97
98
99
/aYL*ML/FP
For Mc=0, FR=0
100
101
102
103
/aYL*MC/FP
For ML=0, FR=0
104
2.3807E-6 MC
for MC, 2.3807E-6MC < 0.3096
Mcmax =130045.78 in-lb
(Tension at C' controls)
105
106
107
108
N2 - TANK 100
calculation process and nomogram similar to the previous one
FRmax=-2745.09 lbf
(Tension at A controls)
109
110
(Tension at A controls)
FRmax=-7335.90 lbf
(Tension at A controls)
111
112
113
114
115
N3 - TANK 100
116
117
(Tension at A controls)
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
Line No.
Value
Units
2
3
4
14.1 INTRODUCTION
This note is intended for checking the design of the foam fire fighting system
for the crude oil storage Tank TK 100, on site of Auca Central Station
Foam piping is dry during normal service, it consist in 1 line with 4 foam
chambers each regularly spaced oner the top of the Tank Shell, connected to
one annular ring running over primary windgirder and fed with one riser, flanged
to line, going from the tank bottom.
6
7
8
14.2 REFERENCE
NFPA 11, standard for Low-expansion foam
2002 Edition
9
10
11
4 Foam chambers
FC 2.5 - 50 GPM (Mn)
at 40 psi
Annular Ring
Layout Diameter = 31524 mm
Tee Std
Tee Std
Riser Std
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Tank Diameter D=
Foam Dam Minimal Height f=
Distance between shell and Foam Dam S=
Foam Solution application rate *:
Minimal discharge duration *:
Maximal spacing between discharge outlets *:
30.8
610
610
12.2
20
24.4
m
mm
mm
l/min - n2
min
m
57.8553
705.8356
14.1167
m2
l/min
m3
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Notes:
- (*) Table 5.3.5.3.1 NFPA 11
- Foam Chambers: CHEMGUARD INC
MODEL FG 2.5
QTY: 4
32
33
34
Notes