Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 87.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 88.
MeltSpinningFibers
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 88.
WetSpinning
Typicallyusedforpolymerswithlowdegradationtemperaturesorthat containtemperaturesensitivecomponents(i.e.drugs)
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 89.
Electrospinning
http://nano.mtu.edu/documents/Electrospinning.swf
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 89.
Electrospinning
30,000Volt
10micron
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 90.
Wovenpolyesterfabric
Nanofibers havelargesurfaceareapergram
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 91.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 91.
WovenFabrics
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 93.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 93.
KnitFabrics
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 94.
BraidedFabrics/Fibers
Usedinthemanufactureofsuturematerialsandanteriorcruciate ligaments(ACL)prostheses
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 95.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 96.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 96.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 96.
B. Ratner, A. Hoffman, F. Schoen, and J. Lemons: Biomaterials Science, 2nd edition (San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press. 2004). 98.
MaterialsUsedforHemostais
Surgicalcelluloseisa materialthatiscomesin thinsheetsofinterwoven speciallytreatedcellulose thatprovidesamatrixto whichplateletsandclotting factorscanadhereleading toformationonthe celluloseofadenseclot whichcanactasapatch overanareaofbleeding.
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HollowFibers
Definition materialscapableofconductingflowinanaxial directionorprovidingaconduittoguidetheregenerationof tissue,andgenerallycapableofseparatingsolublemolecules onthebasisofsizeandincertainspecializedcasesonthe basisofcharge(semipermeable),inothercasesthe separationisnotmolecularbutcellular.
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Filtration
HollowFiberMembranes (HFM); SelectiveSeparation;
Materials
ThermoplasticsPS,PAN,PAN PVC,CA,CN Polyurethane
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Applications
Bloodgasoxygenators Plasmapheresis Dialysis Liquidsterilization Bioartificialliver Bioartificialkidney Drugdeliverycellencapsulation Biotechnologybioreactors Vasculargrafts Nerverepair
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Hemodialysis
Externalprocedure 3sessionsof4hrsaweek Filtrationprocessonly
Hollow Fiber Dialyzer Blood flows in and is cleaned using the process of diffusion and ultrafiltration.
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DryJetWetSpinning
Spinnerette
Nonsolvent Stream
Note: Picture not drawn to scale Nonsolvent Stream
Outflow Stream
Nonsolvent Bath
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OnaLargerScaleVariousStructuresareApparentandcanbecontrolled bychangingFabricationsconditions
F A C D B
APANPVCLietal.1998 BPANPVCLietal.1998 CPolyimideChungetal.1992 DPolysulfoneValetteetal.1999 ECelluloseacetateHaoetal.1996 FPANcopolymerValetteetal.1999 GAN69Valetteetal.1999 HPMMAValetteetal.1999
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H E
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