CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /SMALL SIGNAL MODEL

EE 332 DEVICES AND CIRCUITS II Lecture 12 Small-Signal Models and Single Transistor Amplifier (4) (CC Amplifier)
vS

VCC R1 Rs C1 R2 RE RC

Rs gmvbe RB r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

Q1

C2 vo RL

vs

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /INPUT RESISTANCE

rb Ri RB

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /OUTPUT RESISTANCE

Outputresistance:
re Ro RE

InputResistance

R iCC = R B / / rb
Withtestsourceapplied:
ix

CC Ro = R E / / re

Withtestsourceapplied:
i x = i i = ( + 1)i and , i = vx r + R th vx r + R th

vb

rb

KVL : v x = i x r + ( + 1) i x R L v rb = x = r + ( + 1) R L ix
Ingeneral,RE>>RL
Rth

vb r vbe ve i re ix vx Usuallyverysmall i

vx

ix

i x = ( + 1) re =

ve ie=(+1)ix RL//RE

vx r + R th = +1 ix r

re = re =

R th + +1 +1

R th 1 + gm +1

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CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
VCC R1 Rs C1 vS R2 RE RC Q1 C2 vo RL

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER Step1:DCanalysis DCeffectsonthedashbox 4resistorBJTcircuit
VCC

Problem:FindthegainofCB amplifier

Given:
v BE ,ON = 0.8V ,VCE , sat = 0.1V , F = 100 Q1 : R = 1.5,V A = 100V
vS Rs C1

R2

RC Q1 C2 vo

R1 = 10 k ; R2 = 30 k ; RC = 5.1k ; RE = 2.2 k ; Rs = 1k ; RL = 10 k ; VCC = 12V ; C 1 = C 2 = 10 F

R1

RE

RL

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC IC REQ Q1 IB VEQ IE RE

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC IC REQ

AssumingBJToperatinginforwardactivemode TheveninizingLHScircuit
VEQ = VCC R1 = 3V R1 + R2

I B = 10.0 A then , I C = 1mA and I E = 1.01mA

RC vo

REQ = ( R1 / / R2 ) = 7.5k

RC vo Q1

SolveRHSloop
V RC = RC I C = 5.1V V RE = R E I E = 2.22V VCE = VCC V RC V RE = 4.67V

Solvetheloop
IB VEQ IE

VEQ = I E RE + VBE ,ON + I B REQ I E = ( + 1) I B 2.3 IB = = = 10.0 A REQ + ( + 1) RE 7.5k + 101 2.2k VEQ VBE ,ON

RE

SinceVCE=4.67>VCE,sat=0.1V TheBJToperatesinForwardActive region

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CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER Step2:SmallSignalParameters:

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC Rs gmvbe Q1 C1 vS R2 RE RB C2 vo RL vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC R1 Rs

gm = r =

IC 1mA = = 40mS VT 25mV

RC

gm

100 = 2.5k 40mS

V +V 104.67V = 105k ro = A CE = IC 1mA

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
v A = o vb
CC v

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER

Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

vo = ( + 1)ib [RE / / RL ] vb = ib rb = ib [r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ]]

CC Av =

CC = Avs

Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

vo vo vb = vs vb vs Ri Ri + Rs

vo ( + 1)ib [RE / / RL ] = vb ib [r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ]]

vb = vs

Qrb = r + (1 + )[RE / / RL ] = 173k Ri = rb / / RB = 173k / /7.5k = 7.2k vb 7.2k = vs 7.2k + 1k

= =

( + 1) [RE / / RL ] r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ] 1011803 = 0.986 2.5k + 1011803

CB Avs = 0.986 0.878 = 0.866

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CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
TerminalVoltagegain: ANSWER
Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo
CC Avt

AiCC =

io ib ie io = ii ii ib ie RB RE )( + 1)( ) RB + rb RE + RL

vo = i ( + 1) RL and vb = ir + i ( + 1) RL

=(

= 0.710 Use ,

ro

RC

= i[ r + ( + 1) RL ]
CC Avt =

Ai RL = Av Ri Ai = Av = 0.986 Ri RL

vo ( + 1) RL = vb [ r + ( + 1) RL ]

7.2k = 0.710 10k

RE//RLRL sinceRL<<RE

+ RL AsgmRL>>1 gm Voltagefollowerorbufferamp

RL

gm RL 1 1 + gm RL

End of Lecture 12

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