Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
LOUIS S MASTRIANI
TOM M SCHAUMBERG
DEANNA TANNER OKUN
WILL E LEONARD
MUNFORD PAGE HALL II
MICHAEL L DOANE
SARAH E HAMBLIN
ANDREW F PRATI*
WILLIAM C SJOBERG
JONATHAN J ENGLER
DAVID H HOLLANDER JR
DEBORAH S STRAUSS
QIAN SHENG.,
KATHERINE R LAHNSTEIN
DANIEL F SMITH
ASHAALLAM
BEAU A JACKSON
THOMAS R BURNS JR
ROWAN M DOUGHERTY
EVAN H LANGDON
PAUL M BARTKOWSKI
EMI ITO ORTIZ
GREGORY F GEARY
OANAL WAITS
MICHAEL L BUCKLER''
LAUREN E PETERSON"
OF COUNSEL
JOHN C STEINBERGER
PAUL G HEGLAND
<'!admitted to a bar other
than DC: pract1ce limited
to federal courts & agencies
HARVEY B FOX [1941-201 OJ
AFFILIATE
AM&S TRADE SERVICES LLC
CARLOS MOORE. PRESIDENT
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
1133 CONNECTICUT AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Tei:(202J 467-6300 Fax:(202J 466-2006 Web:www.adduci.com
August21, 2013
VIA HAND DELIVERY
The Honorable Lisa R. Barton
Actingi_Secretary
U.S. Irltemational Trade
C o m m i s ~ i o n
500 E Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20436
DOCKET
NuMBER
.. __ .. -... -------------.......... -----------
Office of the
Secretary
lnt'l Trade Commission
Re: Certain Multiple Mode Outdoor Grills and Parts Thereof
Inv. No. 337-TA-
Dear Acting Secretary Barton:
Enclosed for filing on behalf of Complainants A&J Manufacturing, LLC
and A&J Manufacturing, Inc. ("A&J" or "Complainants") are documents in
support of A&J's request that the Commission commence an investigation
pursuant to Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. A request for
confidential treatment of Confidential Exhibit 8C is included in this letter.
Accordingly, Complainants submit the following documents for filing:
1. An original and eight (8) copies of the verified Non-Confidential
Complaint and Public Interest Statement; one (1) CD of the Non-Confidential
exhibits and one (1) CD of Confidential Exhibit 8C (19 CFR 210.4()(2),
210.8(a)(1)(i)), 210.8(b) and 210.12(a)(l));
2. Twenty (20) additional copies of the verified Non-confidential
Complaint and Public Interest Statement, twenty (20) CDs of the Non-
Confidential exhibits and twenty (20) CDs of native Excel files of several exhibits
to Exhibit 7 to the Complaint for service upon the proposed respondents (19 CFR
210.8(a)(l)(iii) and 210.11(a));
3. Twenty (20) additional copies of Confidential Exhibit 8C on CDs for
service upon the proposed respondents (19 CFR 210.8(a)(l)(iii));
The Honorable Lisa R. Barton
August 21, 2013
Page2
4. The original certified copies of United States Patent Nos. 8,381,712, D660,646
and D662,773 (
11
the '712, '646 and '773 patents .. or
11
patents in issue") and copies ofthese patents
on CD, cited in the Complaint as Exhibits 1, 3 and 5, respectively, (210.8(a)(1)(iii),
21 0.12(a)(9)(i));
5. Copies of assignments for the patents in issue on CD and cited in the Complaint
as Exhibits 2, 4 and 6, respectively (210.8(a)(l)(iii) and 210.12(a)(9)(ii)); the original certified
copies of these assignments will be submitted when received from the USPTO;
)F
6. Original. _certified copies of the prosecution histories of the '712, '646 and '773
Patents (Appendices A ; ~ c and E) and three (3) additional copies on separate CD's (210.12(c)(1)
and 210.12(d));
7. Four (4) CDs of the reference documents identified in the prosecution histories for
the patents in issue (Appendices B, D and F) (210.12(c)(2)); and
8. One (1) additional copy of the Non-confidential Complaint for service upon the
Embassy of The People's Republic of China in Washington, D.C. (210.8(a)(l)(iv)).
A certification is provided below pursuant to 19 CFR 201.6(b) and 210.5(d)
requesting confidential treatment of Confidential Exhibit 8C.
The information for which confidential treatment is sought is proprietary commercial
information not otherwise publicly available. Specifically, Confidential Exhibit 8C is a
confidential declaration setting forth Complainant's investments in the United States establishing
a domestic industry.
The information described above qualifies as confidential business information pursuant
to Commission Rule 201.6 because:
a. it is not available to the public;
b. unauthorized disclosure of such information could cause substantial harm to the
c.
VJA:jct
Enclosures
competitive position of Complainants; and
its' disclosure could impair the Comrilission'
necessary to perform its statutory function.
CHAR700613.docx
e if you have any questions.
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC
In the Matter of
------------------
CERTAIN MULTIPLE MODE
OUTDOOR GRILLS AND PARTS
THEREOF
Investigation No. 337-TA-_
STATEMENT REGARDING THE PUBLIC INTEREST
Pursuant to Commission Rule 210.8(b), 19 C.P.R. 210.8(b), Complainants A&J
Manufacturing, LLC and A&J Manufacturing, Inc. (collectively, "Complainants" or "A&J")
respectfully submit this Statement Regarding the Public Interest. The products at issue in the
Complaint are multiple mode outdoor grills, that is, grills that permit simultaneous cooking with
gas and solid fuels, and parts thereofthat infringe U.S. Patent No. 8,381,712 B1, U.S. Patent No.
D660,646 S, and/or U.S. Patent No. D662,773 S (collectively, "the asserted patents"). Exclusion
of such products from the United States will not have an adverse effect on the public health and
welfare in the United States, competitive conditions ii1 the United States economy, the
production of like or directly competitive article in the United States, or United States
consumers.
I. HOW THE ARTICLES POTENTIALLY SUBJECT TO THE
REMEDIAL ORDERS ARE USED IN THE UNITED STATES
The products at issue in the Complaint are multiple mode outdoor grills, that is, grills that
permit simultaneous cooking with gas and solid fuels, and parts thereof that infringe the asserted
patents. These products are sold for importation into the United States, imported into the United
States and/or sold in the United States after importation, at least, by proposed respondents
Academy, Ltd. d/b/a Academy Sports + Outdoors, The Brinkmann Corporation, Dongguan
Kingsun Enterprises Co., Ltd., GHP Group, Inc., Guangdong Canbo Electrical Co., Ltd., HEB
Grocery Company, LP d/b/a H-E-B, Kamado Joe Company, Keesung Manufacturing Co., Ltd.,
Krnart Corporation, Ningbo Huige Outdoor Products Co., Ltd., Ningbo Spring Communication
Technologies Co. Ltd., Outdoor Leisure Products, Inc., Rankam Group, Sears Brands
Management Corporation, Sears Holdings Corporation, Sears, Roebuck & Company, Tractor
Supply Company, W.f.;. Bradley Co., Wuxi Joyray International Corp., and Zhejiang Fudeer
Electric Appliance (collectively, "Respondents"). The accused products are outdoor
grills with two cooking units, the first for cooking with a gas-based fuel such as propane and the
second for cooking with a solid fuel such as charcoal or wood. The accused products are used
for outdoor food preparation and give the user the ability to use simultaneously different cooking
methods, that is, using a gas-based fuel on one food and a solid fuel on another food.
II. IDENTIFY ANY PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, OR WELFARE
CONCERNS RELATING TO THE REQUESTED REMEDIAL ORDERS
The issuance of the requested relief, permanent limited exclusion orders and/or a general
exclusion order and cease and desist orders, would have no adverse effect on the public health,
safety or welfare in the United States. In general, concerns about a proposed remedy having a
negative impact on public health, safety or welfare have arisen in investigations involving
pharmaceuticals, medical equipment or green technology products, such as hybrid cars or solar
panels. For example, the Commission has previously concluded that access to necessary medical
equipment is a significant public interest consideration. See Certain Fluidized Supporting
Apparatus & Components Thereof, Inv. No. 337-TA-182/188, USITC Pub. 1667, Comm'n Op. at
23-25 (Oct. 1984).
The accused products are consumer products that provide a convenient method for
outdoor food preparation. Access to Respondents' infringing multiple mode outdoor grills does
2
not implicate any reasonably conceivable public health, safety or welfare concern. Indeed,
competitors in the outdoor grill industry have long offered and sold competing non-infringing
outdoor grills in the United States marketplace. Those competitive outdoor grills will still be
available in the United States marketplace should the requested relief be granted. The requested
relief is in the public interest because it would serve the purpose of enforcing U.S. intellectual
property rights and W \ i ~ l d protect the public from unfair competition.
,;!'_
III. IDENTIFY LI$ OR DIRECTLY COMPETITIVE
ARTICLES THAT COMPLAINANT, ITS LICENSEES, OR
THIRD PARTIES MAKE WHICH COULD REPLACE THE
SUBJECT ARTICLE IF THEY WERE TO BE EXCLUDED
A&J has the capacity to meet the demand for multiple mode outdoor grills should the
accused products that infringe the asserted patents be excluded from the United States.
Competitive non-infringing outdoor grills would be available from several of the Respondents as
well as third party companies, such as Weber. Consequently, consumers would have access to
competitive products from A&J and multiple other suppliers of outdoor grills.
IV. INDICATE WHETHER COMPLAINANT, COMPLAINANT'S LICENSEES,
AND/OR THIRD PARTY SUPPLIERS HAVE THE CAP A CITY TO
REPLACE THE VOLUME OF ARTICLES SUBJECT TO THE REQUESTED
REMEDIAL ORDERS IN A COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE TIME
As set forth above, A&J has the capacity to meet the demand for multiple mode outdoor
grills should the accused products that infringe the asserted patents be excluded from the United
States. Competitive non-infringing outdoor grills would be available from several of the
Respondents as well as third party companies, such as Weber. Accordingly, there will be a
sufficient supply of competitive products available in the United States should the accused
products be excluded from the United States.
3
V. STATE HOW THE REQUESTED REMEDIAL
ORDER WOULD IMPACT CONSUMERS
U.S. consumers will have available to them in the United States marketplace a wide
variety of outdoor grills, including genuine A&J Char-Griller brand outdo9r grills, should the
accused products be excluded from the United States. In light of the availability of these
commercial alternatives to the accused products, the exclusion of the infringing multiple mode
outdoor grills will impact U.S. consumers. Rather, the requested relief will serve
the public interest by enforcing U.S. intellectual property rights and protecting the public from
unfair competition.
Dated: August 21, 2013
CHAR 700013 .docx
Respect
oane
omas R. Burns, Jr.
ADDUCI, MASTRIANI & SCHAUl\1BERG, L.L.P.
113 3 Connecticut A venue, NW
Washington, DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 467-6300
Facsimile: (202) 466-2006
Lance D. Reich
Robert J. Carlson
LEE & HAYES, PLLC
701 Pike Street, Suite 1600
. Seattle, WA 98101
Telephone: (206) 315-4001
Facsimile: (206) 315-4004
Counsel for A&J Manufacturing, LLC and
A&J Manufacturing, Inc.
4
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC
In the Matter of
CERTAIN MULTIPLE MODE
OUTDOOR GRILLS AND PARTS
THEREOF
Investigation No. 337-TA-_
~ .. -
~ ~
~ - VERIFIED COMPLAINT UNDER
:SECTION 337 OF THE TARIFF ACT OF 1930
COMPLAINANTS
A&J Manufacturing, LLC
2465 Demere Road
St. Simons, GA31522
(912) 638-4724
A&J Manufacturing, Inc.
903 Lake Asbury Drive
Green Cove Springs, FL 32043
COUNSEL FOR COMPLAINANTS:
V. James Adduci II
Michael L. Doane
Thomas R. Burns, Jr.
ADDUCI, MASTRIANI & SCHAUMBERG LLP
113 3 Connecticut A venue, N. W.
Washington, DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 467-6300
Lance D. Reich
Robert J. Carlson
LEE & HAYES, PLLC
701 Pike Street, Suite 1600
Seattle, WA 98101
Telephone: (206) 315-4001
PROPOSED RESPONDENTS
The Brinkmann Corporation
4215 McEwen Road
Dallas, TX 75244
(972)716-4262
W.C. Bradley Co.
1017 Front Avenue
Columbus, GA 31902
(706) 571-6080
GHP Group, Inc.
8280 N. Austin A venue
Morton Grove, IL 60053
(847) 324-5900
Kamado Joe Company
2865 N. Berkeley Lake Rd. NW.
Suite 6
Duluth, GA 30096
(678) 866-0642
Outdoor Leisure Products, Inc.
5400 Doniphan Drive
Neosho, MO 64850
(866) 475-5180
Rankam Group
1618 W. Rosecrans Avenue
Gardena, CA 90249
(31 0) 323-0888
Academy Ltd.
d/b/a/Academy Sports+ Outdoors
1800 North Mason Road
Katy, TX 77449
(281) 646-5200
HEB Grocery Company, LP
d/b/a H-E-B
646 South Main A venue
San Antonio, Texas 78204
(21 0) 93 8-8000
Kmart Corporation
3333 Beverly Road
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
(847) 286-2500
Sears Brands Management Corporation
3333 Beverly Road
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
(847) 286-2500
Sears Holdings Corporation
3333 Beverly Road
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
(847) 286-2500
Sears, Roebuck & Company
3333 Beverly Road
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
(847) 286-2500
Tractor Supply Company
200 Powell Place
Brentwood, TN 37027
(615) 440-4854
Guangdong Canbo Electrical Co., Ltd.
No. 268 Qixin Road
Xingtan
Shunde District
Foshan City
Guangdong Province
CHINA
Chant Kitchen Equipment (HK), Ltd.
Suite 706, 7/F Rightful Centre 11-12
Tak Hing Street
Jordan, Kowloon
Hong Kong
CHINA
-1..-
t-
/_
.-:::
>';
Dongguan Kingsun Enterprises Co., Ltd.
Zone 2 Xicheng Industrial District
Shiyong Village
Hengli Town
Dongguan City
CHINA
Zhejiang Fudeer
Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.
No. 286, Kaifa Avenue
Taizhou Economic Development Zone
Zhejiang Province
CHINA
Ningbo Huige
Outdoor Products Co., Ltd.
Room 1406 Building #15
Huaxin International Business Center
Fenghua City
Zhejiang Province
CHINA
Keesung Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
No. 88 Yu W o Tou Road
Dong Chong Town
Panyu, Guangzhou 511475
CHINA
Ningbo Spring Communication
Technologies Co. Ltd.
No. 88 Qiming Road
Yingzhou Industrial Zone
Ningbo Zhejiang 315104
CHINA
Wuxi Joyray International Corp.
No. 12F, Chongan Building
369 Jiefang We Road
Wuxi, Jiangsu
CHINA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1
II. THE PARTIES ................................................................................................................. 3
A. Complainants ................................................................................................................ 3
B. Respondents- U.S. Importers and Distributors ........................................................... 3
1. Brinla.nann ............................................................................................................... 3
2. Char-Broil ............................................................................................................... 4
3. Dyna.:6-lo ................................................................................................................. 4
4. Kamado;;'ioe ............................................................................................................. 4
5. Outdoor Leisure ...................................................................................................... 5
6. Rankam ................................................................................................................... 5
C. Respondents- Direct-Import Retailers ........................................................................ 5
1. Academy ................................................................................................................. 5
2. H-E-B ...................................................................................................................... 6
3. Kmart ...................................................................................................................... 6
4. Sears Brands ............................................................................................................ 6
5. Sears Holdings ........................................................................................................ 7
6. Sears ........................................................................................................................ 7
7. Tractor Supply ........................................................................................................ 7
D. Respondents- Chinese Manufacturers ......................................................................... 8
i. Canbo ...................................................................................................................... 8
2. Chant ................................................................. : ...................................................... 8
3. Dongguan King sun ................................................................................................. 9
4. Fudeer ..................................................................................................................... 9
5. Huige ....................................................................................................................... 9
6. Keesung ................................................................................................................. 10
7. Ningbo Spring ....................................................................................................... 10
8. Wuxi Joyray .......................................................................................................... 10
III. THE PATENTS AT ISSUE ........................................................................................... 11
A. United States Patent No. 8,381, 712 ............................................................................ 11
B. United States Patent No. D660,646 ................................................... : ........................ 11
C. United States Patent No. D662,773 ............................................................................ 12
D. Foreign Counterparts of the '712, '646 and '773 Patents ............................................ 12
E. Licensees Under the '712, '646 and '773 Patents ........................................................ 12
F. Non-Technical Description ofthe Patented Technologies ......................................... 13
G. Brief Summary ofthe '712 Patent Prosecution History .............................................. 15
IV. TIIE PRODUCTS AT ISSUE ....................................................................................... 17
A. A&J Multiple Mode Grills ......................................................................................... 17
1. Char-Griller Duo ................................................................................................... 18
2. Char-Griller Trio ................................................................................................... 18
3. King (}riller Double Play ............................................................. : ........................ 19
B. Infringing Products- U.S. Importers and Distributors ........................ 20
1. Brinkm.a)in ............................................................................................................. 20
2. Char-Broil ............................................................................................................. 21
3. Dyna-Glo ............................................................................................................... 22
4. Kamado Joe ........................................................................................................... 23
5. Outdoor Leisure .................................................................................................... 24
6. Rankam ................................................................................................................. 26
C. Respondent's Infringing Products- Direct-Import Retailers ..................................... 26
1. Academy ............................................................................................................... 26
2. H-E-B .................................................................................................................... 28
3. Kmart, Sears Brands, Sears Holdings and Sears ................................................... 29
4. Tractor Supply ...................................................................................................... 30
D. Respondents' Infringing Products- Chinese Manufacturers ...................................... 30
1. Canbo .................................................................................................. , ................. 30
2. Chant ............................................................... .' ..................................................... 31
3. Dongguan King sun ............................................................................................... 31
4. Fudeer ................................................................................................................... 31
5. Huige ..................................................................................................................... 31
6. Keesung ................................................................................................................. 32
7. Ningbo Spring ....................................................................................................... 32
8. Wuxi Joyray .......................................................................................................... 32
V. UNLAWFULACTS ...................................................................................................... 32
A. Respondents' Infringement of the '712 Patent (U.S. Importers and Distributors) ..... 32
1. Brinkmann ......................................................................... ...... ............................. 32
2. Char-Broil ..... , ....................................................................................................... 33
3. Dyna-Glo ............................................................................................................... 33
4. Kamado Joe ........................................................................................................... 34
ii
5. Outdoor Leisure .................................................................................................... 3 5
6. Rankam ................................................................................................................. 36
B. Respondents' Infringement of the '712 Patent (Direct-Import Retailers) ................... 37
1. Academy ...... .............. :.: .................................................................................... 37
2. H-E-B .................................................................................................................... 37
3. Tractor Supply ............................................. : ........................................................ 38
4. Kmart, Sears Brands, Sears Holdings and Sears ................................................... 38
C. Infringement of the '712 Patent (Chinese Manufacturers) ................... 38
1. Can bo .............................................................................................................. 3 8
2. Chant ..................................................................................................................... 39
3. Dongguan Kingsun ............................................................................................... 39
4. Fudeer ................................................................................................................... 40
5. Huige ..................................................................................................................... 40
6. Keesung ................................................................................................................. 41
7. Ningbo Spring ....................................................................................................... 41
8. Wuxi Joyray .......................................................................................................... 41
D. Respondents' Infringement of the '646 Patent (U.S. Importers and Distributors) ..... 43
1. Brinkmann ............................................................................................................. 43
2. Char-Broil ............................................................................................................. 43
3. Outdoor Leisure .................................................................................................... 43
4. Rankam .................................................................................................................. 44
E. Respondents' Infringement of the '646 Patent (Direct-Import Retailers) ................... 44
1. Academy ............................................................................................................... 44
F. Respondents' Infringement of the '646 Patent (Chinese Manufacturers) ................... 44
1. Canbo .................................................................................................................... 44
2. Huige ..................................................................................................................... 44
G. Respondents' Infringement of the '773 Patent (U.S. Importers and Distributors) ..... 45
1. Brinkmann ............................................................................................................. 45
2. Char-Broil ............................................................................................................. 45
H. Respondents' Infringement of the '773 Patent (Direct-Import Retailers) ................... 45
1. ._.. _. ......................... _,._ ..................... : .................. _ .............. ... _.; .................. _ ... 45
2. H-E-B .................................................................................................................... 46
I. Respondents' Infringement of the '773 Patent (Chinese Manufacturers) ................... 46
1. Huige ..................................................................................................................... 46
lll
VI. SPECIFIC INSTANCES OF Hv1PORTATION AND SALE ........................................ 4 7
A. U.S. Importers and Distributors .................................................................................. 48
1. Brinkmann ............................................................................................................. 48
2. Char-Broil ............................................................................................................. 48
3. Dyna-Glo ............................................................................................................... 49
4. Kamado Joe ........................................................................................................... 50
5. Outdoor Leisure .................................................................................................... 51
6. RankJh ................................................................................................................. 52
B. Direct-Impct,rt Retailers ............................................................................................... 53
1. Academy ............................................................................................................... 53
2. H-E-B .................................................................................................................... 54
3. Kmart .................................................................................................................... 54
4. Sears Brands .......................................................................................................... 55
5. Sears Holdings ...................................................................................................... 55
6. Sears ...................................................................................................................... 56
7. Tractor Supply ...................................................................................................... 57
C. Chinese Manufacturers ............................................................................................... 57
1. Canbo .................................................................................................................... 57
2. Chant ..................................................................................................................... 58
3. Dongguan Kingsun ........ : ...................................................................................... 58
4. Fudeer ................................................................................................................... 59
5. Huige ................................................................ ...................................................... 60
6. Keesung ................................................................................................................. 61
7. Ningbo Spring ....................................................................................................... 61
8. Wuxi Joyray .......................................................................................................... 62
VII. CLASSIFICATION OF THE INFRINGING PRODUCTS UNDER THE
HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE OF THE UNITED STATES .......................... 62
VIII. RELATED LITIGATION ............................................................................................. 62
IX. DOMESTIC INDUSTRY .............................................................................................. 63
A. Technical Prong .......................................................................................................... 63
1. The '712 Patent ............................................................................................... , ...... 63
2. The '646 Patent. ..................................................................................................... 64
3. The '773 Patent ...................................................................................................... 64
B. Economic Prong ......................................................................................................... 65
1. Significant Investment in Plant and Equipment... ................................................. 65
IV
2. Significant Employment of Labor and Capital ..................................................... 65
3. Substantial Investment in Exploiting the Patents-at-Issue .................................... 66
X. GENERAL EXCLUSION ORDER ............................................................................... 66
XL RELIEF REQUESTED .................................................................................................. 68
v
LIST OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1 U.S. PatentNo. 8,381,712
Exhibit 2 Assignment of U.S. Patent No. 8,381,712
Exhibit 3 U.S. Patent No. D660,646
Exhibit 4 Assignment ofU.S. Patent No. D660,646
Exhibit 5 U.S. Patent No. D662,773
Exhibit 6 Assignment of U.S. Patent No. D662,773
Exhibit 7 Declaration of Michael Hermes
Exhibit 8C